TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS
STORAGE DEVICE DIVISION
IRVINE, CALIFORNIA
MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
2.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE
USER MANUAL
Rev 02
11/2006
CONTENTS
Introduction..............................................................................1
Setup ........................................................................................2
Using the HDD .........................................................................4
Troubleshooting.......................................................................5
Specifications ..........................................................................6
Drive Connectors.....................................................................8
INTRODUCTION – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
General Features
• 2.5" sized drive
• 2 Platter
• 30 Gigabytes*
• 9.5mm High
• 13ms Average Seek Time
• ATA-2,3,4,5 Interface
• Supports high transfer rates of 100MB/sec
• 2MB Buffer
• Rotational speed of 4,200rpm
• MTTF 300,000 Hours
*Toshiba defines a megabyte (MB) as 1,000,000 bytes and a gigabyte (GB) as 1,000,000,000 bytes.
1
SETUP – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
Caution: Your Hard Disk Drive is a precision device and even a small drop onto any surface can cause damage. Electronstatic discharge can also damage the drive. You should ground yourself prior to handling the drive.
Master/Slave Settings
Your Toshiba Hard Disk Drive can be configured as either a "Master" or "Slave" unit. Master configuration is used for all single drive applications, and master or slave configuration (only one of each per port) is used for two drive applications. Use the information in the following table before setting drive as Master or Slave.
Master configuration is obtained by setting jumpers A, B, C & D open (no jumper present). Slave configuration is obtained by setting jumpers C-D. When B-D jumper is installed, the drive is configured as cable select. If pin 28 = Low, the drive is "Master", if pin 28 - High, the drive is "Slave".
Figure 1.HDD Jumper Locations
JUMPER
No Jumper
C-D Jumper
P28
-
-
B-D Jumper LOW
B-D Jumper HIGH
A-B Jumper -
A-C Jumper -
DRIVE
Master Drive
Slave Drive
Master Drive
Slave Drive
Prohibit
Prohibit
2
Installation Notes
The drive should be mounted carefully on the surface of 0.1mm or less flatness to avoid excessive distortion.
In order to prevent short-circuit under any circumstances, a space of 0.5mm or more should be kept under the PCB.
Space should be kept around the drive to avoid any contact with other parts, which may occur due to shock or vibration.
The temperature of the top cover and the base must always be kept under 60C to maintain the required reliability.
Be sure not to cover the breathing hole to keep the pressure inside the drive at a certain level
Do not apply any force to the top cover, except the screw areas on top cover. Maximum force to the specified area is 2N.
The drive contains several parts which may be easily damaged by ESD (Electric Static
Discharge). Avoid touching the interface connector pins and the surface of PCB. Be sure to use
ESD proof wrist strap when handling drive.
The four mounting screws should be tightened equally with 0.3N-m (3kgf-cm) torque. The depth should be 3.0mm minimum and 3.5mm maximum.
Placing Hard Drive inside your Computer
• Determine mounting configuration (the drive can be mounted in either a horizontal or vertical orientation)
• Configure drive for system application.
• Configure the adapter board for the specific system application (if required).
• Install adapter board into an unused PC/AT 16 bit slot (if required).
• Install the I/F cable to the system's 44 pin connector port or adapter board. Ensure pin 1 is oriented correctly, (pin 1 on the cable is usually identified by a red or blue strip.)
• Set correct drive type in system CMOS
• Refer to applicable manuals for software installation instructions.
Important Note: Disconnect power from your computer system before beginning installation.
Figure 2.HDD Mounting H oles
3
USING THE HARD DISK DRIVE – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
Backing up Data Files
To avoid data loss, regularly back up the data files on the hard disk drive.
4
TROUBLESHOOTING – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
Problem
My system is not able to recognize all available capacity on my Hard Disk Drive. What do I need to do to utilize the complete hard drive?
How do I install my 2.5" Toshiba Hard Drive into my desktop or tower system?
Solution
There are some systems that are unable to recognize the new larger Hard Drives on the market. 3rd party software is available that breaks the "capacity barrier". Some suggestions are EZ Drive by Micro House and Disk
Manager DiskGo by Ontrack. Check with your local computer/software supplier for availability or contact the software manufacturer.
You will need a HDD mounting kit in order to install a
Toshiba 2.5" drive into your desktop or tower system.
Contact your local computer supplier for kit availability.
5
SPECIFICATIONS – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
General
Interface ATA-2/3/4/5
Functionality
Formatted Capacity
Rotational Speed
30GB*
4,200rpm
Avg. Rotational Latency
Spin-up Time
7.14/ms
4sec (typical)
Buffer 2MB
Seek Time (Average)
Internal Transfer Rate
13
286.7 Mbits/sec (max)
Host Transfer Rate 100Mbytes/sec
*Toshiba defines a megabyte (MB) as 1,000,000 bytes and a gigabyte (GB) as 1,000,000,000 bytes.
Internal Drive Characteristics
Number of Disks
Number of Read/Write Heads
Track Density (TPI)
User Data Cylinders
Logical Cylinders
Logical Heads
Logical Sectors/track
Bytes per Sector
Logical Blocks (LBA)
Reliability
Preventative maintenance
Nonrecoverable read errors
Electrical
2
4
44K
25,800
16,383
16
63
512
58,605,120
None
1 error per 10
13
bits read
Power Consumption
Energy Consumption Efficiency
Shock
Operating
Non-Operating
6
0.023W/GB avg
175g
800g
7
Physical
Regulatory
The drive satisfies the following standards:
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) 1950
Canadian Standard Association (CSA) C22.2 No.220 No. 950
TUV Rheinland
EMC - EN50081-1
EMC - EN50082-1
EN 60 950
EN55022: 1988 Class B
EN60555-2: 1987+ A1
EN60555-3: 77A (Co) 38
IEC 801-2: 1991
EIC 801-3: 1994
IEC 801-4: 1988
8
DRIVE CONNECTORS – MK3017GAP (HDD2159)
Figure 1.MK3017GAP HDD Rear View - Connectors
Interface Connector
Drive Side Connector
Recommended Host Side Connector
Board
Cable
Recommended Cable Characteristics
Yamaichi GAP050K11617 or equivalent
Straight type: Berg 86455-044 86456-044 or equivalent
Berg 89361-044 or equivalent
Standard diameter
Characteristics impedance
Max Length
0.32mm (28AWG)
100 - 132ohm
0.46mm (max)
* cable is not included with drive
9
10
Interface Pin Assignment
DRIVE INTERFACE SIGNALS
1
3
5
7
9
RESET
DD 7
DD 6
DD 5
DD 4
2
4
6
8
10
GROUND
DD 8
DD 9
DD 10
DD 11
11
13
15
DD 3
DD 2
DD 1
12
14
16
DD 12
DD 13
DD 14
17 DD 0 18 DD 15
19 GROUND 20 KEY
23 DIOW/STOP 24 GROUND
25 26 GROUND DIOR/
-DMARDY
HSTROBE
27
IORDY/
-DMARDY/-
DSTROBE
28 CSEL
31 INTRQ 32 IOCS16
41 +5V (LOGIC) 42 +5V (MOTOR)
Note: Symbol () in front of signal indicates negative logic.