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The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the valuable property of NEC Computer Systems Division, Packard Bell NEC, Inc. (hereinafter “NEC
CSD”) and/or its licensors. NEC CSD and/or its licensors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others.
The NEC CSD product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC CSD.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NEC CSD is prohibited.
As an ENERGY star partner, NEC Computer Systems Division (NEC CSD) has determined that this product meets the
ENERGY star guidelines for energy efficiency.
FaxFlash is a service mark of NEC CSD, Packard Bell NEC, Inc.
NEC and PowerMate are registered trademarks of NEC Corporation, used under license.
ENERGY STAR is a U.S. registered trademark.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective trademark owners.
First Printing — August 1998
Copyright 1998
NEC Computer Systems Division
Packard Bell NEC, Inc.
1414 Massachusetts Avenue
Boxborough, MA 01719-2298
All Rights Reserved
Preface
This manual contains technical information for servicing and repairing the NEC
PowerMate
®
5100 Series computers manufactured by NEC Computer Systems
Division, Packard Bell NEC, Inc. The manual contains hardware and interface information for users who need an overview of system design. The manual includes system setup information, disassembly procedures, and illustrated parts lists. The manual is prepared for NEC CSD trained customer engineers, system analysts, service center personnel, and dealers.
The manual is organized as follows.
Section 1 — System Overview, provides an overview of system features and includes brief descriptions of system components.
Section 2 — System Configuration, includes information on system IRQs, jumpers, and BIOS. The section also contains information on video modes and power management features. Also included is information on system utilities, including the BIOS update utility, LANDesk
®
Client Manager, and NEC Select
Install CD.
Section 3 — Disasssembly and Reassembly, provides computer disassembly and reassembly procedures. Each procedure is supported by detailed disassembly illustrations.
Section 4 — System Board, includes information on cable and board connectors, jumper settings, and upgrade sockets. Also provided is information on board components, pin assignments, and memory map.
Section 5 — Riser Board, provides cable connector information and pin assignments for the riser board installed in the system.
Section 6 — Illustrated Parts Breakdown, includes an exploded view diagram
(illustrated parts breakdown) and parts lists for field-replaceable parts.
Section 7 — Preventive Maintenance, provides recommended maintenance information for maintaining the system in top condition.
Section 8 — Troubleshooting, includes information for solving possible computer problems and their solutions.
Section 9 — NEC CSD Information Services, lists telephone numbers for obtaining service. The section also includes information on NEC CSD technical support, website, bulletin board service, and FaxFlash
SM
service.
Section 10 — Specifications, provides specifications on the major components in the system, including the system board, power supply, diskette drive, and hard drives.
Appendix A — NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes, describes recommended operating procedures not documented in other PowerMate 5100
Series documentation.
Abbreviations
A
AC
ACK
AGP
ASIC ampere alternating current acknowledge accelerated graphics port application-specific integrated circuit
AT advanced technology
(IBM PC)
ATA AT attachment
ATAPI AT attachment packet interface asynchronous transfer mode ATM
BBS
BCD
BCU
Bulletin Board Service binary-coded decimal
BIOS Customized Utility basic input/output system BIOS bit
BUU bpi bps binary digit
BIOS Upgrade Utility bits per inch bits per second capacitance C
C
Cache centigrade high-speed buffer storage
CAM constantly addressable memory
CAS column address strobe
CD-ROM compact disk-ROM
CH clk cm
CMOS channel clock centimeter complementary metal oxide semiconductor
COM
CONT
CPGA
CPU
DAC
DACK communication contrast ceramic pin grid array central processing unit digital-to-analog converter
DMA acknowledge
FG
FM
FP
FRU ftp
GB dB
DC
DCC
DCE decibels direct current direct cable connection data communications equipment
DDC
DIMM
Display Data Channel
Dual In-Line Memory Module
DIP
DMA dual in-line package direct memory access
DMAC DMA controller
DMI Desktop Management
Interface
DOS disk operating system
DRAM dynamic RAM
DVD
ECC
ECP digital versatile disc error checking and correction extended capabilities port
EDO
EGA
EISA email
EMI extended data output
Enhanced Graphics Adapter enhanced ISA electronic mail
ESD
EVGA electromagnetic interference
EPP enhanced parallel port
EPROM erasable and programmable
ROM electrostatic discharge
Enhanced Video Graphics
Array
Fahrenheit F
FAX
FCC facsimile transmission
Federal Communications
Commission frame ground frequency modulation fast page field-replaceable unit file transfer protocol gigabyte
Abbreviations xv
GND
HEX
HGA
Hz
IC
ID
IDE
IDTR ground hexadecimal
Hercules Graphics Adapter hertz integrated circuit identification intelligent device electronics in.
INTA
I/O
IPB
IPC interrupt descriptor table register inch interrupt acknowledge input/output illustrated parts breakdown integrated peripheral controller ips
IR
IrDA
IRR
ISA inches per second infrared
Infrared Data Association
Interrupt Request register max
MB
MFM
Industry Standard
Architecture
ISP
IRQ
K k
KB kg kHz lb
LAN
LED internet service provider interrupt request kilo (1024) kilo (1000) kilobyte kilogram kilohertz pound local area network light-emitting diode
LDCM LANDesk Client Manager
LSB least-significant bit
LSI
M mA large-scale integration mega (million) milliamps maximum megabyte
MHz modified frequency modulation megahertz
MIDI musical instrument digital interface mm
MMX millimeter multimedia extensions modem modulator/demodulator
MOS metal-oxide semiconductor
MPEG ms
MSB
Motion Picture Experts Group millisecond most-significant bit
NC
NIC
NMI ns not connected networked information center
Non-maskable Interrupt nanosecond
NSRC National Service Response
Center
OCR
OS optical character recognition operating system
PAL
PC
PCB
PCI programmable array logic personal computer printed circuit board
Peripheral Component
Interconnect
PDA
PFP
PIO pixel
PLCC
PLL
POST p-p
PPI personal digital assistant plastic flat package parallel input/output picture element plastic leaded chip carrier phase lock loop
Power-On Self-Test peak-to-peak programmable peripheral interface
PROM programmable ROM
PS/2 personal system/2
QFP
R
RAM quad flat pack read random-access memory
RAMDAC RAM digital-to-analog converter
RAS
RGB row address strobe red green blue
RGBI rms
ROM rpm
RTC
R/W
S red green blue intensity root mean square read-only memory revolutions per minute real-time clock read/write slave
SCSI Small Computer System
Interface
SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
S.E.C.
single edge contact cartridge
SG signal ground
SGRAM synchronous graphics random access memory single inline memory module SIMM
S/N
SNMP signal to noise ratio simple network management protocol
UHF
UL
UMA
UPS
URL
USB
V
Vac
VCR
Vdc
SPM standard page mode
SRAM static random access memory
SRS Sound Retrieval System
SSI
SVGA
SW
T&D
TSC small scale integration
Super Video Graphics Array switch test and diagnostics
Technical Support Center transistor/transistor logic TTL tpi
UART tracks per inch universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter ultra high frequency
Underwriter’s Laboratories unified memory architecture uninterruptible power supply uniform resource locator universal serial bus volt volts, alternating current video cassette recorder volts, direct current
VDT
VESA
VFC video display terminal video electronics standards association
VESA-compliant feature connector
VGA
VHF
W www
Video Graphics Array very high frequency
VLSI very large scale integration
VRAM video RAM
W
WAN watt wide area network
WRAM Windows RAM write world wide web
Abbreviations xvii
Contents
Preface .............................................................................................................................ix
Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................xi
1 System Overview
Configurations............................................................................................................... 1-2
Features......................................................................................................................... 1-3
Front Features .......................................................................................................... 1-4
Back Features ........................................................................................................... 1-5
Inside Features ......................................................................................................... 1-7
Security Features ...................................................................................................... 1-8
Components .................................................................................................................. 1-9
System Board ........................................................................................................... 1-9
Riser Board .............................................................................................................1-10
Diskette Drive .........................................................................................................1-10
Hard Drive ..............................................................................................................1-11
Power Supply ..........................................................................................................1-11
Keyboard.................................................................................................................1-11
Mouse .....................................................................................................................1-11
PCI Graphics Board.................................................................................................1-12
CD-ROM Drive.......................................................................................................1-12
Speakers..................................................................................................................1-12
Fax/Modem Board...................................................................................................1-13
Local Area Network ................................................................................................1-13
2 System Configuration
Interrupt Requests ......................................................................................................... 2-2
System Interrupts ..................................................................................................... 2-2
Parallel Port Interrupts.............................................................................................. 2-3
Serial Port Interrupts ................................................................................................ 2-4
Jumper Settings ............................................................................................................. 2-4
System Board Jumper Settings.................................................................................. 2-5
Riser Board LAN Jumper Settings ............................................................................ 2-5
Riser Board Fan Jumper Settings .............................................................................. 2-5
Hard Drive Jumper Settings...................................................................................... 2-6
Seagate Maui 2.1-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings ................................... 2-6
Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings.............................. 2-7
Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB Hard Drive Jumper Settings .................................... 2-7
Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings............................. 2-8
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings .............................................................. 2-8
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings .............................................. 2-9
Lite-On 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings.......................................................... 2-9
56-Kbps Fax/Modem Board Jumper Settings ...........................................................2-10
BIOS Setup ..................................................................................................................2-10
When to Use BIOS Setup ........................................................................................2-10
How to Start BIOS Setup.........................................................................................2-11
How to Use Setup....................................................................................................2-12
Main Menu..............................................................................................................2-13
Displayed Information .................................................................................... 2-13
Contents iii
Language ........................................................................................................ 2-13
System Time/Date........................................................................................... 2-13
Advanced Menu ......................................................................................................2-13
Plug & Play O/S ............................................................................................. 2-13
Reset Configuration Data ................................................................................ 2-14
Numlock......................................................................................................... 2-14
Peripheral Configuration ................................................................................. 2-14
IDE Configuration .......................................................................................... 2-16
Floppy Options ............................................................................................... 2-17
DMI Event Logging........................................................................................ 2-18
Video Configuration ....................................................................................... 2-19
Resource Configuration................................................................................... 2-19
Keyboard Configuration.................................................................................. 2-20
Security Menu .........................................................................................................2-20
Power Menu ............................................................................................................2-21
Boot Menu ..............................................................................................................2-22
Exit Menu ...............................................................................................................2-24
Maintenance Menu ..................................................................................................2-24
Video Modes ................................................................................................................2-25
Utilities ........................................................................................................................2-25
BIOS Update Utility ................................................................................................2-26
LANDesk Client Manager .......................................................................................2-27
PC Health Indicator......................................................................................... 2-27
Inventory ........................................................................................................ 2-28
DMI................................................................................................................ 2-29
Monitoring Capabilities................................................................................... 2-29
Using the Chassis Intrusion Notification Feature ............................................. 2-30
NEC Auto Backup...................................................................................................2-30
NEC Select Install CD.............................................................................................2-31
Choosing a Restore Program ........................................................................... 2-32
Rebuilding the Hard Drive and Restoring the Operating System ...................... 2-33
Auto Rebuild and Restore ............................................................................... 2-33
Custom Rebuild and Restore ........................................................................... 2-36
Restoring the Operating System ...................................................................... 2-39
Installing Applications .................................................................................... 2-42
Using the Selective Application Restore Program on a Remote CD ................. 2-43
NEC Help Center Online Documentation.................................................................2-45
Installing the NEC Help Center Online Documentation ................................... 2-46
Uninstalling the NEC Help Center .................................................................. 2-46
NEC Driver CD.......................................................................................................2-46
Installing Drivers With the NEC Driver CD .................................................... 2-47
Installing Drivers From a Remote CD ............................................................. 2-47
Cheyenne Backup....................................................................................................2-49
NEC Security ..........................................................................................................2-49
NEC SNMP Agent ..................................................................................................2-49
Installing the NEC SNMP Agent ..................................................................... 2-50
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows 95....................................... 2-50
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows 98....................................... 2-52
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows NT ..................................... 2-53
NEC WebTelligent ..................................................................................................2-54
NEC WebTelligent Features............................................................................ 2-54
NEC WebTelligent Requirements ................................................................... 2-55
NEC WebTelligent Installation ....................................................................... 2-56
iv Contents
NEC Configuration Change Notification..................................................................2-59
3 Disassembly and Reassembly
System Unit Cover Removal.......................................................................................... 3-3
Removing the System Unit Cover............................................................................. 3-3
Replacing the System Unit Cover ............................................................................. 3-5
Expansion Board Removal ............................................................................................ 3-6
Front Panel Removal ..................................................................................................... 3-6
Blank Panel and Metal Slot Cover Removal................................................................... 3-8
DIMM Module Removal ............................................................................................... 3-9
Processor Subsystem Removal....................................................................................... 3-9
5 1/4-Inch Device Removal ..........................................................................................3-10
3 1/2-Inch Hard Drive Removal....................................................................................3-11
3 1/2-Inch Diskette Drive Removal...............................................................................3-12
Power Supply Removal ................................................................................................3-13
System Board Removal and Replacement .....................................................................3-14
System Board Removal ...........................................................................................3-14
System Board Replacement .....................................................................................3-15
Riser Board Removal....................................................................................................3-18
CMOS Battery Removal...............................................................................................3-19
4 System Board
Connectors, Jumpers, and Sockets ................................................................................. 4-2
External Cable Connectors ....................................................................................... 4-2
Internal Connectors .................................................................................................. 4-3
System Board Jumpers ............................................................................................. 4-4
Changing Processor Speed .............................................................................. 4-5
Clearing a Password........................................................................................ 4-7
BIOS Recovery............................................................................................... 4-8
Upgrade Sockets....................................................................................................... 4-9
Processor Socket ............................................................................................. 4-9
DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................... 4-9
Checking System Memory .............................................................................. 4-10
Components .................................................................................................................4-11
Processor and Secondary Cache...............................................................................4-13
System BIOS...........................................................................................................4-13
System Memory ......................................................................................................4-14
Hardware Monitor ...................................................................................................4-14
Plug and Play ..........................................................................................................4-15
NLX Design ............................................................................................................4-15
ISA Bus...................................................................................................................4-15
PCI Local Bus .........................................................................................................4-15
PCI/IDE Ports .........................................................................................................4-16
Parallel Interface .....................................................................................................4-16
Serial Interface ........................................................................................................4-17
USB Interface..........................................................................................................4-17
Graphics Capabilities...............................................................................................4-18
Graphics Controller .................................................................................................4-18
Motion Video Controller .........................................................................................4-18
Graphics Support.....................................................................................................4-18
Integrated Audio......................................................................................................4-19
Pin Assignments...........................................................................................................4-19
Contents v
Parallel Interface Connector.....................................................................................4-20
Serial Interface Connectors......................................................................................4-20
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors ............................................................................4-21
Universal Serial Bus Connectors..............................................................................4-21
VGA Interface Connector ........................................................................................4-22
Microphone In Connector ........................................................................................4-22
Line Out Connector .................................................................................................4-23
DIMM Sockets ........................................................................................................4-23
Resources.....................................................................................................................4-25
Memory Map ..........................................................................................................4-25
I/O Addresses..........................................................................................................4-25
DMA Settings .........................................................................................................4-28
5 Riser Board
Subsystem Connectors................................................................................................... 5-3
CD Audio In Connector............................................................................................ 5-3
Modem In Connector................................................................................................ 5-3
Wake-On LAN Connector ........................................................................................ 5-4
Chassis Intrusion Detection Connector ..................................................................... 5-4
Front Panel Connector .............................................................................................. 5-4
Fan Connector .......................................................................................................... 5-5
LAN Connector ........................................................................................................ 5-6
NLX Connector P1 (PCI Segment) ........................................................................... 5-6
NLX Connector P1 (ISA Segment) ..........................................................................5-10
NLX Connector P1 (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front Panel Segment) .......................5-13
NLX Connector JP3 (Supplemental Connector Segment).........................................5-18
IDE and Diskette Drive Cable Connectors ....................................................................5-19
IDE Connectors.......................................................................................................5-19
Diskette Drive Connector ........................................................................................5-20
PCI and ISA Cable Connectors.....................................................................................5-21
Card Placement .......................................................................................................5-21
PCI Connectors .......................................................................................................5-21
ISA Bus Connector..................................................................................................5-23
Power Supply Cable Connectors...................................................................................5-24
Jumper Settings ............................................................................................................5-25
LAN Jumper Settings ..............................................................................................5-25
Fan Jumper Settings ................................................................................................5-25
Changing Jumpers ...................................................................................................5-26
6 Illustrated Parts Breakdown
Parts and Options .......................................................................................................... 6-2
Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) List................................................................................. 6-2
Illustrated Parts Breakdown (IPB).................................................................................. 6-4
7 Preventive Maintenance
System Cleaning............................................................................................................ 7-2
Keyboard Cleaning........................................................................................................ 7-2
Mouse Cleaning ............................................................................................................ 7-3
vi Contents
8 Troubleshooting
Checklist ....................................................................................................................... 8-2
System Problems ...................................................................................................... 8-2
Diskette Drive Problems........................................................................................... 8-3
Monitor Problems..................................................................................................... 8-4
Keyboard/Mouse Problems....................................................................................... 8-4
CD-ROM Drive Problems ........................................................................................ 8-5
Speaker Problems ..................................................................................................... 8-5
Diagnostics.................................................................................................................... 8-6
9 NEC CSD Information Services
Service Telephone Numbers .......................................................................................... 9-2
Technical Support ......................................................................................................... 9-3
NEC CSD Website ................................................................................................... 9-3
Email/Fax Technical Support Service ....................................................................... 9-3
Technical Support Services....................................................................................... 9-4
Product Information....................................................................................................... 9-4
NEC CSD FTP Site .................................................................................................. 9-4
NEC CSD Bulletin Board Service............................................................................. 9-5
FaxFlash Service ........................................................................................................... 9-6
10 Specifications
System Board Specifications ........................................................................................10-3
Riser Board Specifications............................................................................................10-4
Keyboard Specifications ...............................................................................................10-4
Mouse Specifications....................................................................................................10-5
Speaker Specifications..................................................................................................10-5
System Unit Specifications ...........................................................................................10-6
Diskette Drive Specifications........................................................................................10-7
2.1-GB Seagate Hard Drive Specifications....................................................................10-8
4.3-GB Fujitsu Hard Drive Specifications.....................................................................10-9
6.4-GB Quantum Hard Drive Specifications ...............................................................10-10
8.4-GB Quantum Hard Drive Specifications ...............................................................10-11
NLX145-Watt Power Supply Specifications ...............................................................10-12
Fax/Modem Board Specifications ...............................................................................10-13
ATI Xpert@Work 3D PCI Graphics Board Specifications ..........................................10-13
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications...................................................10-14
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications ...................................................................10-15
Sound Board Specifications ........................................................................................10-16
Environmental and Safety Specifications ....................................................................10-17
Compliance ................................................................................................................10-17
A Release Notes
General Notes................................................................................................................A-2
Installing Applications and Online Documentation ...................................................A-2
Choosing the Correct Installation Method ....................................................... A-2
Installing Applications in the Correct Order .................................................... A-2
Uninstalling the NEC SNMP Agent or LANDesk Client Manager ............................A-4
Expansion Slot Locations and Functions...................................................................A-4
Correcting Video Corruption ....................................................................................A-5
Contents vii
Correcting Video Corruption in a Windows 95 System.................................... A-5
Correcting Video Corruption in a Windows NT System .................................. A-6
Configuring the System for the NEC SNMP Agent ...................................................A-6
Configuring the System for NEC WebTelligent ........................................................A-6
Configuring the System for Microsoft Internet Explorer............................................A-6
Changing Network Settings ......................................................................................A-6
Windows 95 Issues........................................................................................................A-7
Turning Off the Computer with Internet Explorer 4.0 Installed .................................A-7
Using LDCM Administrator with IPX Network Protocol ..........................................A-8
Controlling CD Audio ..............................................................................................A-8
Using Cheyenne Backup...........................................................................................A-8
Backing Up Large Drives................................................................................ A-8
Using Cheyenne Backup with LANDesk Client Manager ................................ A-8
Clicking the Product Catalog Button.........................................................................A-9
Windows NT Issues.......................................................................................................A-9
Rebooting the System After Installing Internet Explorer 4.0 .....................................A-9
Using the Suspend Button.........................................................................................A-9
Glossary
Index
List of Figures
PowerMate 5100 Series System Components ........................................................................ 1-2
PowerMate 5100 Series System Front View .......................................................................... 1-4
System Controls and Lamps .................................................................................................. 1-4
PowerMate 5100 Series System Back View .......................................................................... 1-5
Audio Connectors ................................................................................................................. 1-6
Inside the System .................................................................................................................. 1-7
BIOS Setup Main Menu.......................................................................................................2-12
Welcome Screen ..................................................................................................................2-34
Welcome Screen ..................................................................................................................2-36
Welcome Screen ..................................................................................................................2-40
NEC Selective Application Restore Screen...........................................................................2-43
NEC Selective Application Restore Screen...........................................................................2-45
NEC WebTelligent...............................................................................................................2-54
NEC WebTelligent Login Screen .........................................................................................2-58
NEC WebTelligent Control Screen.......................................................................................2-59
Loosening the Cover Screw................................................................................................... 3-4
Releasing the Cover .............................................................................................................. 3-4
Replacing the Cover.............................................................................................................. 3-5
Removing the Expansion Board ............................................................................................ 3-6
Front Panel Tab and Slot Locations ....................................................................................... 3-7
Removing the Front Panel ..................................................................................................... 3-7
Locating Blank Panel Tabs ................................................................................................... 3-8
Removing a DIMM Module.................................................................................................. 3-9
Removing the Processor Subsystem .....................................................................................3-10
Removing a 5 1/4-Inch Device .............................................................................................3-11
viii Contents
Removing the Hard Drive Screws ........................................................................................3-12
Diskette Drive Removal .......................................................................................................3-13
Removing the Power Supply Screws ....................................................................................3-14
Insertion/Extraction Latch....................................................................................................3-14
Removing the System Board ................................................................................................3-15
Replacing the System Board ................................................................................................3-16
Correct Alignment of the System Board ...............................................................................3-17
Secured Position of Latch.....................................................................................................3-18
Locating the Riser Board Screws..........................................................................................3-18
Locating the Battery.............................................................................................................3-19
Removing the Battery ..........................................................................................................3-20
System Board External Cable Connector Locations ............................................................... 4-2
System Board Internal Connector Locations.......................................................................... 4-3
Locating Configuration Jumper Block J6C1 .......................................................................... 4-4
Riser Board Cable Connector Locations ................................................................................ 5-3
IDE and Diskette Drive Cable Connectors............................................................................5-19
PCI and ISA Cable Connector Locations ..............................................................................5-21
Riser Board Power Supply Cable Connector Locations.........................................................5-24
Riser Board Jumper Locations..............................................................................................5-25
PowerMate 5100 Series Computer Illustrated Parts Breakdown............................................. 6-5
Removing the Keyboard Enclosure ....................................................................................... 7-3
Removing the Mouse Ball Cover........................................................................................... 7-3
Expansion Slot Locations and Functions ...............................................................................A-5
List of Tables
PowerMate 5100 Series System Configuration ...................................................................... 1-3
System Components.............................................................................................................. 1-9
Interrupt Level Assignments ................................................................................................. 2-3
Parallel Port Interrupts .......................................................................................................... 2-3
Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 Interrupts................................................................................ 2-4
System Board Jumper J6C1 Settings ..................................................................................... 2-5
Riser Board LAN Jumper JP4 Settings .................................................................................. 2-5
Fan Jumper Block JP3 Settings ............................................................................................. 2-5
Seagate Maui 2.1-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings......................................................... 2-6
Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings.................................................... 2-7
Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings................................................... 2-7
Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB IBM IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings........................................... 2-8
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings........................................................................... 2-8
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings .......................................................... 2-9
Lite-On 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings ...................................................................... 2-9
56-Kbps Fax/Modem Board Jumper Settings (Windows NT Only).......................................2-10
Navigation Keys ..................................................................................................................2-12
Peripheral Configuration Parameters ....................................................................................2-14
IDE Device Configuration Parameters..................................................................................2-16
Floppy Drive Options...........................................................................................................2-17
Contents ix
DMI Event Logging.............................................................................................................2-18
Video Configuration ............................................................................................................2-19
Resource Configuration........................................................................................................2-19
Keyboard Configuration.......................................................................................................2-20
Security Menu Options ........................................................................................................2-20
Power Menu Options ...........................................................................................................2-22
Boot Menu Options..............................................................................................................2-22
Exit Menu Options...............................................................................................................2-24
Maintenance Menu Options .................................................................................................2-24
System Utilities....................................................................................................................2-26
PowerMate 5100 Series Disassembly Sequence..................................................................... 3-2
System Board Internal Connectors ........................................................................................ 4-3
System Configuration Jumper Settings .................................................................................. 4-5
Supported DIMMs ...............................................................................................................4-10
Sample DIMM Upgrade Paths .............................................................................................4-10
System Board Components ..................................................................................................4-12
Parallel Port Addresses ........................................................................................................4-16
Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 I/O Addresses........................................................................4-17
ATI XPERT@Work PCI Graphics Board Resolutions, Refresh Rates,
Scan, and Clock Speeds ....................................................................................................4-19
Parallel Interface Pin Assignments .......................................................................................4-20
Serial Interface Pin Assignments ..........................................................................................4-20
Keyboard and Mouse Pin Assignments ................................................................................4-21
Universal Serial Bus Connector Pin Assignments .................................................................4-21
VGA Interface Connector Pin Assignments..........................................................................4-22
Microphone In Connector Pin Assignments..........................................................................4-22
Line Out Connector Pin Assignments ..................................................................................4-23
DIMM Socket Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................4-23
System Memory Map...........................................................................................................4-25
I/O Address Map .................................................................................................................4-26
DMA Settings ......................................................................................................................4-28
CD Audio In Connector JP1 Pin Assignments ....................................................................... 5-3
Modem In Connector JP2 Pin Assignments ........................................................................... 5-3
Wake-On LAN Connector J7 Pin Assignments...................................................................... 5-4
Chassis Intrusion Detection Connector J5 Pin Assignments ................................................... 5-4
Front Panel Connector (F.P.) Pin Assignments ...................................................................... 5-4
Fan Connector J3 Pin Assignments ....................................................................................... 5-5
LAN Connector RJ-45 Pin Assignments................................................................................ 5-6
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (PCI Segment) ............................................................. 5-6
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (ISA Segment)............................................................5-10
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front Panel Segment) .........5-13
NLX Connector JP3 Pin Assignments (Supplemental Connector Segment)...........................5-18
IDE Interface Pin Assignments ............................................................................................5-19
Diskette Drive Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................5-20
Configuration Description....................................................................................................5-21
PCI Bus Pin Assignments.....................................................................................................5-22
ISA Bus Connector Pin Assignments ...................................................................................5-23
Power Supply Main Power Connector Pin Assignments .......................................................5-24
Power Supply Optional Power Connector Pin Assignments ..................................................5-24
LAN Jumper Block JP4 Settings ..........................................................................................5-25
Fan Jumper Block JP5 Settings ............................................................................................5-25
Ordering Parts and Options ................................................................................................... 6-2
PowerMate 5100 Series System FRU List ............................................................................. 6-2
PowerMate 5100 Series System Documentation and Packaging............................................. 6-4
Problems and Solutions......................................................................................................... 8-6
NEC CSD Service and Support Telephone Numbers ............................................................. 9-2
System Specifications ..........................................................................................................10-2
System Board Specifications ................................................................................................10-3
Riser Board Specifications ...................................................................................................10-4
Keyboard Specifications ......................................................................................................10-4
Mouse Specifications ...........................................................................................................10-5
Speaker Specifications .........................................................................................................10-5
System Unit Specifications...................................................................................................10-6
Diskette Drive Specifications ...............................................................................................10-7
2.1-GB Seagate Hard Drive Specifications ...........................................................................10-8
4.3-GB Fujitsu Hard Drive Specifications ............................................................................10-9
6.4-GB Quantum Fireball ST Hard Drive Specifications.....................................................10-10
8.4-GB Quantum Fireball SE Hard Drive Specifications.....................................................10-11
NLX145 Watt Power Supply Specifications .......................................................................10-12
Fax/Modem Board Specifications.......................................................................................10-13
ATI Xpert@Work (RagePRO) 3D PCI Board Specifications..............................................10-13
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications ..........................................................10-14
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications ..........................................................................10-15
Sound Board Specifications ...............................................................................................10-16
Environmental and Safety Specifications............................................................................10-17
System Compliance ...........................................................................................................10-17
Contents xi
System Overview
Configurations
Features
Components
1
This section provides an overview of the NEC PowerMate
5100 Series mini-desktop computer system configurations. The section highlights system hardware features, computer front, back, and inside features, and system security features. Also included are brief descriptions of the major components comprising the system.
Configurations
NEC PowerMate 5100 Series computers are built-to-order systems for commercial offices. The systems feature an Intel
Celeron™ or Pentium
II processor, a built-in Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) controller, two dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets, synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), and a plug and play input/output (I/O) controller.
The system also features two universal serial bus (USB) ports, two serial ports, and a parallel port. Ultra direct memory access (DMA), built-in LAN circuitry with remote wakeup (“Wake-On LAN”), and power management are supported.
Build choices include intelligent device electronics (IDE) hard drives ranging from 2.1 gigabyte (GB) to 8.4 GB. System memory configurations range from a minimum of 32 megabyte (MB) to a maximum of 256 MB using 32-MB and, as available, 64-MB and 128-MB DIMM modules.
Additional build choices include fax/modem, network, video, and peripheral devices such as CD-ROM drives.
The NLX chassis design leaves the system board free of internal cabling and allows easy system board removal and replacement with a simple chassis latch.
The following figure shows the components shipped with the PowerMate 5100
Series system (the monitor and speakers are optional).
PowerMate 5100 Series System Components
A – Speaker B – Monitor C – System Unit D – Keyboard E– Mouse
1-2 System Overview
The following table lists the PowerMate 5100 Series system configuration.
PowerMate 5100 Series System Configuration
Description Component
System Board
CPU*
System RAM*
Hard Drive*
Cache
AGP Slot
Graphics Memory
Intel KU440EX with sound
Celeron 266-MHz or 300-MHz (66-MHz external)
Pentium II 266-MHz MMX (66-MHz external)
Pentium II 300-MHz MMX (66-MHz external)
Pentium II 333-MHz MMX (66-MHz external)
32 MB (minimum) to 256 MB of SDRAM in 2 DIMM sockets
IDE Ultra DMA/33:
2.1 GB (Seagate Maui ST32122A 300814)
4.3 GB (Fujitsu Pico Bird or Western Digital AC24300L-C2)
6.4 GB (Quantum Fireball SE)
8.4 GB (Quantum Fireball SE)
512-KB Pipeline Burst SRAM integrated on processor cartridge (Pentium II systems only)
Built-in AGP controller (Rage IIC) on system board supports AGP graphics standard
System board: 2 MB synchronous graphics random-access memory (SGRAM)
Graphics board: XPERTt@Work with 4 MB SGRAM
Audio
LAN
Diskette Drive
Power Supply
Crystal CS4235B audio chip integrated on system board
3COM Hurricane (3C918) Wake-On LAN integrated on riser board
NEC 3.5-inch 1.44-MB (FD1231H-013)
NLX 145-watt
Keyboard
Mouse
Chicony 6923
Microsoft
®
IntelliMouse
CD-ROM Drive** Lite-On 32X*
NEC 32X *
Lucky Goldstar 32X*
Fax/Modem Board** U.S. Robotics
®
56.6 Kbps Python V90
AGP Board**
Speakers**
ATI
®
PCI XPERT@Work 4-MB AGP board
Altec-Lansing 9-watt (ASC-90R)
* Component varies by system
** Built-to-order component
Features
The system’s front, back, and inside features are described in the following paragraphs. Also included are descriptions of the system’s security features.
System Overview 1-3
Front Features
The following figures identify the components, lamps, and controls on the front of the system. Brief descriptions of the components follow the figures.
PowerMate 5100 Series System Front View
A – System Controls and Lamps
C – Diskette Drive (not installed in all systems)
B – CD-ROM Drive (not installed in all systems)
System Controls and Lamps
A – Power Button B – Power Lamp C – Suspend Button D – Reset Button E– Disk Lamp
System controls allow the selection of specific system operations. Lamps visually alert the user to the status of system operation. The system has the following devices, controls, and lamps on the front of the system (see the preceding figures for device, control, and lamp locations).
Diskette drive (not installed in all systems) — copy data files to and from a diskette or as a bootable drive for loading and starting programs from a diskette.
CD-ROM drive (not installed in all systems) — load and start programs from a compact disc (CD) and to play audio CDs.
1-4 System Overview
Suspend button — suspends system operation for saving power in systems with Windows 95 or Windows 98 installed. An amber power lamp lights when in suspend (power-saving) mode. Pressing any key or moving the mouse resumes system operation. The Suspend button does not function in systems with Windows NT 4.0 installed.
Disk lamp — when lit, indicates that the hard drive is active. A lit lamp indicates that the hard drive is reading or writing data.
Power lamp — indicates if system power is on or off or in suspend mode.
A steady green lamp indicates power is on to all components. An amber lamp indicates that the system is in suspend mode with full power reduction.
Reset button — restarts the computer after it is powered on. Used to reset the computer if it is not operating properly.
Power button — turns system power on or off.
Back Features
The back of the computer contains external connectors, a power socket, and expansion board slots. The following figures identify the connectors on the back of the system. Brief descriptions of each connector follow the figures.
PowerMate 5100 Series System Back View
A – PCI Slot
E – Audio Connectors
I – Serial Port
B – Shared PCI/ISA Slot C – Power Supply Fan
F – USB Connectors G – Mouse Port
J – Parallel Port K – VGA Connector
D – LAN Connector
H – Keyboard Port
System Overview 1-5
Audio Connectors
A – Microphone In Jack B – Line Out Jack
External connectors allow the attachment of peripheral devices such as a monitor, keyboard, mouse, and printer. The system has the following external connectors.
LAN connector — The RJ-45 local area network (LAN) connector permits connection of the system to an Ethernet LAN for communication with other computers.
Audio connectors — The following audio connectors are on the back of the system:
microphone in jack. This jack allows the connection of a microphone for recording audio information in data files.
line out jack. This jack allows the connection of an amplified output device such as powered speakers, stereo tape recorder, or an external amplifier for audio output. Use this jack for ordered speakers.
USB ports — The two USB ports permit the connection of up to 127
USB configured peripheral devices such as printers, monitors, modems, mouse, and game pads/joysticks.
Serial ports — Serial port 1 (COM1) and serial port 2 (COM2) allow the connection of serial devices with 9-pin connectors. The devices include a pointing device, serial printer, or modem.
Keyboard port — Attach a keyboard (PS/2
®
-compatible, 101-key or
102-key) with a 6-pin mini DIN connector to this port.
Mouse port — Attach a mouse (PS/2-compatible) to this port.
Printer port — Attach a parallel printer with a 25-pin connector to this port.
1-6 System Overview
VGA monitor connector — Attach a video graphics array
(VGA)-compatible monitor (NEC MultiSync
®
monitor or other
VGA-compatible monitor) with a 15-pin connector to this AGP board connector.
Expansion board slots — Use these slots to install one or two optional boards (graphics, fax/modem, or network). See Section 5 for a description of the expansion slot connectors (PCI and ISA) on the riser board.
Fax/modem ports — Some systems come with a 56-Kbps fax/modem board (U.S. Robotics Python V90) installed in an expansion slot. The board allows the connection of a phone line to the system for fax and data communications.
Network board — Some system come with a network board (Intel
Pro100M2 Kaiser) installed in an expansion slot. This board allows you to configure your system to meet varying network interface requirements.
PCI Video Board — Some systems come with a video board (ATI
®
PCI
4-MB XPERT@Work 3D) installed in an expansion slot. This board is compatible with the PCI graphics standard and supports graphicsintensive, 3-D applications.
Inside Features
The following figure shows the interior of the computer and its major areas. A list of features follow the figure.
Inside the System
A – Riser Board
E – Power Supply
B – Expansion Slots
F – Accessible Device Slots
C – System Board D – Internal Hard Drive
System Overview 1-7
The inside of the system has the following features:
system board with connectors for the Celeron or Pentium II processor single edge contact (S.E.C.) cartridge, AGP controller, DIMM memory, and riser board
riser board with two IDE connectors, diskette drive connector, three expansion board connectors, an external LAN connector, and internal signal and power connectors
one accessible 5 1/4-inch slot for expansion (some systems contain a
32X CD-ROM drive)
one accessible 3 1/2-inch drive slot (some systems contain a 1.44-MB diskette drive)
one 3 1/2-inch internal device slot (contains one hard drive)
145-watt power supply.
For more information on the above features, see “Components” in this section.
Security Features
The system has hardware, software, and mechanical security features that offer protection against unauthorized access to the system and data. The following security features are available:
Password Security
The BIOS Setup utility includes a feature that allows a user to set either a user or supervisor password or both.
The user password controls booting of the system and controls access to the Setup utility and the keyboard. User access to the BIOS Setup utility is limited when a supervisor password is set. The supervisor password allows full access to the system and the BIOS.
The unattended start security feature, when enabled, allows the system to boot but locks the keyboard until the user password is entered.
See Section 2, “System Configuration,” for further information on setting and using passwords and the unattended start feature.
NEC Security
The NEC Security utility allows password protection and permits the user to disable access to the diskette drive, COM ports, or printers.
Refer to Section 2, “System Configuration,” for information on using the
NEC Security utility.
1-8 System Overview
Windows Network Security Features
The Windows Network Security feature is available through the
Windows operating system. Check the Windows documentation for details.
Chassis Intrusion Notification
Whenever the chassis cover is removed, LANDesk Client Manager logs the incident and reports it on screen the next time the system is booted.
See Section 2, “System Configuration,” for information on the chassis intrusion notification feature.
Components
The major system components are listed in the following table, along with the page number where each component is briefly described.
System Components
Go to Page Component
System Board
Riser Board
Diskette Drive
Hard Drive*
Power Supply
Keyboard
Mouse
PCI Graphics Board**
CD-ROM Drive**
Speakers**
Fax/Modem Board**
* Component varies by system; manufacturer is subject to availability
** Built-to-order component
1-9
1-10
1-10
1-11
1-11
1-11
1-11
1-12
1-12
1-12
1-13
System Board
The system board contains the Celeron or Pentium II processor mounted in a
S.E.C. cartridge, system DIMM memory, Intel 82440EX AGP chipset, SMC
FDC37M707QFP super I/O controller, Crystal audio controller, ATI IIC AGP graphics controller with 2 MB of SGRAM video memory, and a hardware monitor.
Internal connectors on the system board include two DIMM sockets, S.E.C.
cartridge socket (slot 1 connector), and the riser board edge connector.
System Overview 1-9
External connectors on the system board include two serial connectors, a parallel connector, two USB ports, keyboard port, mouse port, and external audio connectors.
The system board supports a 1.44-MB diskette drive, and up to four IDE devices such as a hard drive or CD-ROM drive.
The system board seats in the NLX connector on the riser board. The system board is installed in the chassis along guide rails and is secured with a single latch for easy access.
For further information on the system board, see Section 4, “System Board.”
Section 6, “Illustrated Parts Breakdown” lists the NEC CSD part number for the system board.
Riser Board
The riser board contains most of the cable connectors in the system, including:
primary and secondary IDE connectors
diskette drive connector
expansion board connectors
front panel connector for lamp and power signals
NLX connector for the system board
CD audio in, modem in, Wake-On LAN, chassis intrusion, speaker, and fan connectors
external LAN connector
power connectors
system fan and LAN jumpers.
For further information on the riser board, see Section 5, “Riser Board.”
Section 6, “Illustrated Parts Breakdown” lists the NEC CSD part number for the riser board.
Diskette Drive
A single diskette drive is supported in the system (the BIOS does not support a second diskette drive). The installed 1.44-MB 3 1/2-inch diskette drive is connected by a single ribbon cable with two connectors. The diskette drive cable plugs directly into the riser board. There are no switches or jumpers that need to be set and the diskette drive is terminated.
Connector locations for the diskette drive on the riser board are given in
Section 5, “Riser Board.” Section 6, “Illustrated Parts Breakdown,” lists the
NEC CSD part number for the diskette drive. Diskette drive specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
1-10 System Overview
Hard Drive
All systems ship with one internal 3 1/2-inch hard drive (1-inch high, thinheight) installed in the internal drive slot, at the front of the system. Drives are available in a 2.1-GB, 4.3-GB, 6.4-GB, and 8.4-GB IDE Ultra DMA models.
The riser board has two IDE/PCI interface connectors (primary and secondary) for connecting IDE storage devices. A two-connector hard drive IDE cable connects to the IDE hard drive and the primary connector on the riser board.
Each connector (primary and secondary) supports up to two IDE devices.
Note: Physically, the chassis contains room for three storage devices. Logically, the riser board supports four storage devices.
Hard drive jumper settings are given in Section 2, “System Configuration.”
Connector locations for the IDE hard drive connectors on the riser board are given in Section 5, “Riser Board.” Section 6, “Illustrated Parts Breakdown” lists the NEC CSD part numbers for the hard drives. Hard drive specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
Power Supply
The power supply is mounted inside the system unit. It supplies power to the system board, riser board, option boards, diskette drive, hard drives, CD-ROM drive, keyboard, mouse, and other internal options. A fan inside the power supply provides system ventilation. The power supply provides 145 watts and is
NLX-compatible.
Power supply connector locations on the riser board are given in Section 5,
“Riser Board.” Power supply specifications are given in Section 10,
“Specifications.”
Keyboard
The PS/2-compatible ergodynamic keyboard is standard equipment for the system. The keyboard provides a numeric keypad, separate cursor control keys,
12 function keys, and is capable of up to 48 functions. Key status lamps on the keyboard include Num (Numeric) Lock, Caps (Capital) Lock, and Scroll Lock.
The keyboard’s six-pin connector plugs into the back of the system. Keyboard pin assignments are included in Section 4, “System Board.” Keyboard specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
Mouse
A Microsoft
IntelliMouse
is standard equipment for the system. This PS/2compatible mouse has two buttons and a cursor control wheel. The mouse has a self-cleaning mechanism that prevents a buildup of dust or lint around the mouse ball and tracking mechanism.
System Overview 1-11
The six-pin mouse cable connector plugs into the back of the system. Mouse pin assignments are included in Section 4, “System Board.” Mouse specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
PCI Graphics Board
Some systems come with a graphics accelerator board (ATI
®
PCI 4-MB
XPERT@Work 3-D) preinstalled in a PCI expansion slot. The board provides an integrated, advanced MPEG (Motion Picture Experts Group), 3D and 2D graphics and video accelerator for exceptional graphics and superior quality fullscreen, full-motion video.
Included on the board is a standard VGA output connector for connecting a
VGA-compatible monitor.
Graphics modes are given in Section 2, “System Configuration.” Graphics board specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
CD-ROM Drive
Some systems come with a 32X CD-ROM drive. The drive features up to
32-speed technology, allowing data to be transferred at up to 4920 KB/second, affording faster data transfer and smoother animation and video. The CD-ROM drive comes with an Enhanced IDE (EIDE) interface. The drive is fully compatible with Kodak Multisession Photo CDs™, CD-I, FMV, and CD Plus, as well as standard CDs. The CD-ROM drive can also play audio CDs (for systems with sound capabilities).
A two-connector device cable connects the drive to the secondary IDE/PCI channel on the riser board. The drive is connected as the master device on the secondary channel.
CD-ROM jumper settings are included in Section 2, “System Configuration.”
Section 6, “Illustrated Parts Breakdown” lists the NEC CSD part number for the
CD-ROM drive. Specifications for the CD-ROM drive are given in
Section 10, “System Specifications.”
Speakers
Some systems come with a high-quality 9-watt stereo speaker set, an AC adapter, and connecting cables. The speaker set features a volume control, power on/off switch, power lamp, and treble control. The speaker set also includes a subwoofer output jack. The speaker set connects to the speaker line out jack on the back of the system.
Speaker specifications are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
1-12 System Overview
Fax/Modem Board
Some systems come with a fax/modem board (U.S. Robotics Python V90) preinstalled. The board operates as a fax system and data modem according to the operating system and software installed. The modem board offers a fullduplex speakerphone and 56,600 bits per second (bps) data/14,400 bps fax communications.
The fax/modem board is Plug and Play compatible. There are no switches or jumpers to set if the system is running the Window 95 or Windows 98 operating system. The fax/modem default settings are COM2, IRQ3 for Windows 95 or
Windows 98. Systems running the Windows NT 4.0 operating system must be configured for COM2 and IRQ3.
See Section 2, “System Configuration,” for information on setting Windows NT jumpers. Section 4, “System Board,” and Section 5, “Riser Board,” include cable connection information for the fax/modem. Fax/modem board specifications are provided in Section 10, “Specifications.”
Local Area Network
All systems come with an onboard local area network (LAN) capability (3COM
Hurricane 3C918). Through the RJ-45 LAN connector on the riser board, the system can be connected to another computer, to a LAN, or to the Internet.
Systems also have remote startup capability from a server with “Wake-On
LAN” technology.
Specifications for the LAN are given in Section 10, “Specifications.”
System Overview 1-13
System Configuration
Interrupt Requests
Jumper Settings
BIOS Setup
Video Modes
Utilities
2
This section provides information for configuring the system. The section includes:
system interrupt request (IRQ) assignments
system jumper settings
procedures for using the BIOS Setup utility to configure the system
descriptions of video modes
information on power management
descriptions and procedures for using the following utilities and applications
BIOS Update utility
LANDesk Client manager
NEC Auto Backup utility
NEC Select Install CD
NEC Driver CD
Cheyenne Backup
NEC Security
NEC SNMP Agent
NEC WebTelligent
NEC Configuration Change Notice.
Interrupt Requests
The following paragraphs list the system interrupts (IRQs), parallel addresses and interrupts, and serial addresses and interrupts. Section 4, “System Board,” includes information on system resources (memory map, I/O addresses, and
DMA settings).
System Interrupts
The system has 16 IRQs (IRQ 0 through 15) assigned to different devices (for example, printer, modem, keyboard, mouse). Initial IRQ settings are assigned at the factory, with settings dependent on the installed device(s). Several IRQs are unassigned for the installation of add-on devices. See “BIOS Setup” in this section for information on using the BIOS Setup utility to assign or change the interrupts.
The following table lists the IRQ settings. Note that assignments 0 through 15 are in order of decreasing priority.
2-2 System Configuration
IRQ06
IRQ07
IRQ08
IRQ09
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
IRQ13
IRQ14
IRQ15
Interrupt Priority
NMI
IRQ00
IRQ01
IRQ02
IRQ03
IRQ04
IRQ05
Interrupt Level Assignments*
Interrupt Device
I/O Channel Check
System Timer
Keyboard
Programmable Interrupt Cascade
COM2*
COM1*
LPT2 (plug and play option)/Audio integrated on system board/User available
Diskette Drive Controller
Parallel Port 1
Real-Time clock
User Available
User Available
Available (used by network board if present)*
Mouse
Reserved, Math Coprocessor
Primary IDE
Secondary IDE
* In Plug and Play systems, these interrupts are typical but may vary by configuration.
Parallel Port Interrupts
The parallel port I/O interrupts are given in the following table. The table lists all of the possible configurations but the port only uses one set. Any interrupts used for the built-in parallel port are not available for ISA parallel ports.
Port
LPT1
LPT2
LPT3
LPT1
LPT2
LPT3
Parallel Port Interrupts
Interrupt
IRQ05
IRQ05
IRQ05
IRQ07
IRQ07
IRQ07
System Configuration 2-3
Serial Port Interrupts
The interrupts for serial port 1 and serial port 2 are given in the following table.
Any interrupts used for the built-in serial ports are not available for ISA parallel ports. Also, if serial ports share an interrupt, verify that hardware and software added to the system can share these interrupts without problems.
Port
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 Interrupts
Interrupt
IRQ04
IRQ03
IRQ04
IRQ03
IRQ03
IRQ04
IRQ03
IRQ04
Jumper Settings
Jumpers on the boards and devices in the system are used to set the system configuration. Boards and devices using jumpers include:
system board
riser board
IDE hard drives
CD-ROM drives
fax/modem board.
The following paragraphs list the jumpers and their factory settings.
Note: Jumpers are set correctly at the factory for the system configuration. If a jumper change is required, change only the setting for that condition (see Section 4 and
Section 5 for procedures on setting jumpers).
2-4 System Configuration
System Board Jumper Settings
The factory settings for Configuration Select jumper block J6C1 on the system board are shown in the following table. See Section 4 for procedures to reset the jumper. Specifications for the system board are included in Section 10.
Function
Normal
Mode
Configure
Mode
Recovery
Mode
System Board Jumper J6C1 Settings
Jumper Pins Description
1 and 2
2 and 3
None
Sets the system for normal operation. The BIOS uses the current configuration information and passwords for booting. Factory setting: pins 1 and 2 jumpered.
Allows system configuration. After POST runs, the Setup utility loads automatically. The Maintenance menu appears for setting configuration parameters (including processor speed and password settings).
Enables BIOS recovery procedures. The BIOS attempts to recover the BIOS configuration. A Recovery diskette is required (downloadable from the NEC CSD website.
Riser Board LAN Jumper Settings
The factory settings for LAN jumper block JP4 on the riser board are shown in the following table. See Section 5 for procedures to reset the jumper.
Specifications for the riser board are included in Section 10.
Function
Enable
Disable
Riser Board LAN Jumper JP4 Settings
Jumper Pins Description
1 and 2
2 and 3
Enable onboard LAN. Factory setting: pins 1 and 2 jumpered.
Disable onboard LAN (used for Pro100M2 Kaiser configurations).
Riser Board Fan Jumper Settings
The factory settings for fan jumper block JP3 on the riser board are shown in the following table. See Section 5 for procedures to reset the jumper. Specifications for the riser board are included in Section 10.
Function
2-Wire
3-Wire
Fan Jumper Block JP3 Settings
Jumper Pins Description
1 and 2
2 and 3
Setting for 2-wire fan. Factory setting: pins 1 and 2 jumpered.
Setting for 3-wire fan.
System Configuration 2-5
Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Hard drive jumpering varies according to the particular model in the system and how that model is configured. The following hard drive models are available for your system from NEC CSD:
Seagate Maui 2.1-GB
Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB
Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB
Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB.
Note: Other hard disks may also be available for the system. Jumper settings are included on a label attached to the top of the drive. Refer to the label for correct jumper settings for your system’s configuration.
Seagate Maui 2.1-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Seagate Maui 2.1-GB IDE hard drive are shown in the following table. The settings are for a single drive installed in the system. Specifications for the hard drives are included in Section 10.
Function
Seagate Maui 2.1-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pins Description
Master Device
(Drive Select)
5 and 6 Sets hard drive as master device in single drive system or dual drive system.
Slave Device Not jumpered
(all pins open)
Sets hard drive as slave in dual drive system.
Cable Select
(CS)
3 and 4 Not used.
2-6 System Configuration
Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB IDE hard drive are shown in the following table. The settings are for a single drive installed in the system. Specifications for the hard drives are included in
Section 10.
Function
Fujitsu Pico Bird 4.3-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pins Description
Master Device
(Drive Select)
2
1
6
5
Sets hard drive as master device in single drive system or dual drive system.
Slave Device
2
1
6
5
Sets hard drive as slave in dual drive system.
Cable Select
(CS)
2
1
6
5
Not used.
Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB Hard Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB IDE hard drive are shown in the following table. The settings are for a single drive installed in the system. Specifications for the hard drives are included in
Section 10.
Function
Quantum Fireball 6.4-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pins Description
Master Device
(Drive Select)
DS-1 and
DS-2
Slave Device
Cable Select
(CS)
Park
DS-1 and
DS-2
CS-1 and
CS-2
PK-1 and
PK-2
Sets hard drive as master device in single drive system or dual drive system. Factory setting: pins DS-1 and DS-2 jumpered.
Sets hard drive as slave in dual drive system.
Not used. Factory setting: pins CS-1 and CS-2 open.
Used to park DS jumper when drive set as slave device.
Factory setting: pins PK-1 and PK-2 open.
System Configuration 2-7
Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB IDE hard drive are shown in the following table. The settings are for a single drive installed in the system. Specifications for the hard drives are included in
Section 10.
Quantum Fireball 8.4-GB IBM IDE Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Function Jumper Pins Description
Master Device
(Drive Select)
DS-1 and
DS-2
Slave Device
Cable Select
(CS)
Park
DS-1 and
DS-2
CS-1 and
CS-2
PK-1 and
PK-2
Sets hard drive as master device in single drive system or dual drive system. Factory setting: pins DS-1 and DS-2 jumpered.
Sets hard drive as slave in dual drive system.
Not used. Factory setting: pins CS-1 and CS-2 open.
Used to park DS jumper when drive set as slave device.
Factory setting: pins PK-1 and PK-2 open.
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the NEC 32X CD-ROM drive are shown in the following table. The drive is set as the master device on the secondary channel. The CD-ROM cable plugs onto the Secondary IDE connector on the riser board. Specifications for the CD-ROM drive are included in Section 10.
Jumper
Cable Select (CS)
Slave Present (SL)
Master Select (MA)
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pin Settings
Not used.
Disabled, pin 2 open (factory default).
Enabled, pin 2 jumpered.
Enabled, pin 3 jumpered (factory default).
Disabled, pin 3 open.
2-8 System Configuration
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM drive are shown in the following table. The drive is set as the master device on the secondary channel. The CD-ROM cable plugs onto the Secondary IDE connector on the riser board. Specifications for the CD-ROM drive are included in Section 10.
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pin Settings Jumper
Cable Select (CS)
Slave Present (SL)
Master Select (MA)
Disabled, pins open (factory default).
Enabled, pins jumpered.
Disabled, pins open (factory default).
Enabled, pins jumpered.
Enabled, pins jumpered (factory default).
Disabled, pins open.
Lite-On 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the Lite-On 32X CD-ROM drive are shown in the following table. The drive is set as the master device on the secondary channel. The CD-ROM cable plugs onto the Secondary IDE connector on the riser board. Specifications for the CD-ROM drive are included in Section 10.
Jumper
Cable Select (CS)
Lite-On 32X CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
Jumper Pin Settings
Slave Present (SL)
Master Select (MA)
Disabled, pins open (factory default).
Enabled, pins jumpered.
Disabled, pins open (factory default).
Enabled, pins jumpered.
Enabled, pins jumpered (factory default).
Disabled, pins open.
System Configuration 2-9
56-Kbps Fax/Modem Board Jumper Settings
The factory settings for the jumpers on the fax/modem board are as follows. For
Windows 95 and Windows 98 systems, the jumper blocks for COM port and
IRQ settings are not jumpered (factory default) or are parked on pin 1 of a pair.
For Windows NT systems, the jumpers settings are shown in the following table.
56-Kbps Fax/Modem Board Jumper Settings (Windows NT Only)
Jumper Jumper Pin Settings
COM Jumper Block
IRQ Jumper Block
COM1 — 0 pins, 1 pins, and SEL pins.
COM2 — 1 pins and SEL pins (factory default).
COM3 — 0 pins and SEL pins.
COM4 — SEL pins.
Jumpered on pin 3 only.
BIOS Setup
The BIOS Setup utility configures system parameters. The parameters are saved in nonvolatile memory in a CMOS chip backed by a battery on the system board. The battery supplies continuous power to maintain parameter configuration information when system power is off.
Note:
Before changing parameters or replacing the battery, print out or write down the current setup parameter settings and store in a safe place. Use this information to restore the system to the current parameters if a wrong setting is made or if the battery needs replacement (see
Section 3 for battery replacement).
When to Use BIOS Setup
The BIOS Setup utility is used to view and set parameters. Use the Setup utility to:
set the time and date
update or check parameters when adding or removing expansion options
change or set power management features
correct a hardware discrepancy when the Power-On Self-Test (POST) displays an error message and prompts to run Setup
check the installation of optional memory by comparing the amount of memory installed with the amount of memory displayed by Setup
change certain operating parameters, such as boot device sequence and keyboard parameters
2-10 System Configuration
configure system connections for peripherals such as diskette drive, hard drives, and devices connected to the printer port and serial ports
customize the system with security features such as passwords, diskette drive restriction, virus check reminder, and system backup reminder
set system parameters after the CMOS battery is replaced.
How to Start BIOS Setup
To start the BIOS Setup utility, follow these steps:
1.
Turn on or reboot the system.
2.
To start the memory test before the system boots up, press
F2
after POST.
There is about five seconds to press
F2
before the system boot continues.
3.
Setup’s Main Menu appears and looks similar to the following screen.
Note:
The BIOS Setup utility Main Menu may contain additional setup options in systems that contain a Pentium II processor. See the Help facility built into the Setup utility for more information on these options.
System Configuration 2-11
BIOS Setup Main Menu
How to Use Setup
Use the keys shown on the bottom of the Main Menu to make selections or to exit the current menu. The following table describes the navigation keys.
Key
F1
Esc
Enter
↓
or
↑
arrow keys
←
or
→
arrow keys
–/+
F9
F10
Navigation Keys
Function
Provides help for the parameter field being displayed.
Exits the menu
Executes Command or Selects submenu
Moves cursor up and down
Selects next menu
Changes values
Loads the Default Configuration values for this menu
Save and Exit
Menu items preceded by > contain a submenu of selectable fields for setting system parameters. Display a submenu by using the arrow keys to move the cursor to the desired submenu, then press
Enter
.
2-12 System Configuration
Main Menu
Choose the Main menu by selecting Main in the legend bar on the Main menu screen. Other Main menu options are available by selecting submenus.
Use the arrow keys to select one of the Main menu options and press
Enter
to select a submenu. Items with grayed-out text are not available. Explanations of each menu item are in the following paragraphs.
Displayed Information
The following read-only information is displayed in the Main menu and cannot be changed:
BIOS Version
Processor Type
Processor Speed
System Memory
Memory Bank 0
Memory Bank 1
Language
The installed language appears in the Setup and BIOS text strings. English (US) is the default. Other choices are French, Italian, German, and Spanish.
System Time/Date
This menu sets the time and date. The settings remain in memory even after system power is turned off.
To set the time, enter the current hour, minute, and seconds in hh:mm:ss,
24-hour format. For example, type
13:30:00
for 1:30 P.M.
To set the date, enter the current month, day, and year in mm/dd/yyyy format.
For example, type
11:20:1998
for November 20, 1998.
Advanced Menu
Selecting Advanced from the Main menu displays a menu with the following options.
Plug & Play O/S
The Plug and Play field indicates if the computer’s operating system is configured to use Plug and Play devices.
Yes
is the default setting if using an operating system with Plug and Play (Windows 95 or Windows 98).
No
is the default setting if using an operating system without Plug and Play (Windows NT
4.0 or other operating systems).
System Configuration 2-13
Reset Configuration Data
Select Yes to clear the PCI/PnP configuration data stored in FLASH ROM on the next system reboot. A Yes setting reverts to the No setting after reboot. The default setting is
No
.
Numlock
This field controls whether the Num Lock key on the keyboard is On or Off at bootup. Auto sets NumLock to the same setting it had before the system was rebooted. The default setting is
Auto
.
Peripheral Configuration
This menu configures peripheral devices as they are added, removed, or changed. Use the fields in the following table to configure the system when making any peripheral changes.
Menu Item
Serial Port A
Peripheral Configuration Parameters
Settings and Description
→
Base I/O Address
Enabled (default), Auto, Disabled.
Auto enables the device but the BIOS does not place its resources unless the Plug and Play OS option in the BIOS is set to No.
Selecting Enabled enables Base I/O Address and Interrupt.
3F8 (default), 2F8, 3E8, 2E8
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an address indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Serial Port A is set to Enabled.
→
Interrupt
Serial Port B
→
Mode
IRQ3, IRQ4 (default)
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an interrupt indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Serial Port A is Enabled.
Enabled, Auto, IrDA, Disabled
The default setting for Serial Port B supports the hardware shipped with the system. For example, if the system shipped with a fax/modem board, Serial Port B defaults to Disabled.
Auto enables the device but the BIOS does not place its resources unless the Plug and Play OS option in the BIOS is set to No.
Serial, IrDA, ASK-IR
Sets the mode for Serial Port B.
This option only appears if Serial Port B is Enabled.
2-14 System Configuration
Menu Item
→
Base I/O Address
Peripheral Configuration Parameters
Settings and Description
→
Interrupt
3F8, 2F8 (default), 3E8, 2E8
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an address indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Serial Port B is Enabled.
IRQ3 (default), IRQ4
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an interrupt indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Serial Port B is Enabled.
Parallel Port
→
Mode
→
Base I/O Address
→
Interrupt
→
DMA Channel
Audio
Legacy USB Support
Disabled, Enabled (default), Auto
The parallel port device can be auto detected when Auto is selected. With Auto, the first free LPT port is assigned. Auto enables the device but the BIOS does not place its resources unless the Plug and Play OS field is set to No.
Selecting Enabled enables Mode, Base I/O Address,
Interrupt, and DMA Channel.
Output only, Bi-directional, EPP, ECP
This option only appears if Parallel Port is Enabled.
278, 378, 3BC, 228
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an address indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Parallel Port is Enabled.
IRQ7, IRQ5
An asterisk (‘*’) displayed next to an interrupt indicates a conflict with another device.
This option only appears if Parallel Port is set to Enabled.
An interrupt set to IRQ5 in a multimedia system might conflict with the audio subsystem settings.
DMA1, DMA3
DMA not displayed when Mode is Bi-directional
The DMA field is only displayed when the Parallel Port field is set to Enabled, and the Mode field is set to ECP.
Disabled, Enabled
Select Disabled if an audio board is installed.
Disabled, Enabled
System Configuration 2-15
IDE Configuration
This menu configures IDE devices as they are added, removed, or changed. Use the fields in the following table to configure the system when making any IDE device changes.
Menu Item
IDE Controller
Hard Disk Delay
Primary IDE Master
Primary IDE Slave
Secondary IDE Master
Secondary IDE Slave
Type
IDE Device Configuration Parameters
Settings and Description
Disabled, Primary, Secondary, Both
This field enables the primary, secondary, or both interface connectors on the riser board.
Disabled, 3 seconds, 6 seconds,
9 seconds, 12 seconds, 15 seconds,
21 seconds, 30 seconds
The hard disk pre-delay gives the hard drive time to spin up before the system boots. Set a hard disk pre-delay if your hard drive needs more time to spin up.
Device type, None
Device type, None
Device type, None
Device type, None
Each device menu item displays the Hard drive or CD-ROM identifier if a device is installed.
If you install a hard drive that does not feature auto IDE type detection or your IDE hard drive was formatted on another system with parameters different from those reported by the drive, enter a parameter for each of the fields in the device submenu.
Press Enter to bring up a device submenu.
None, CD-ROM, IDE Removable, User,
ATAPI Removable, Auto
Defaults to Disabled and changes at boot time based on auto-detection. When set to Auto, the values for Cylinders,
Heads, Sectors, and Maximum Capacity are displayed but are read only.
When set to Auto, the BIOS detects what the drive is capable of, not the translation mechanism that was used to format the drive.
If a drive is run in a mode other than the mode in which it was partitioned and formatted, unpredictable results may occur, including data loss.
2-16 System Configuration
Menu Item
Maximum Capacity
IDE Device Configuration Parameters
Settings and Description
Multi-Sector Transfers
LBA Mode Control
Displays capacity in MB.
When Type is set to Auto, the value in the Maximum
Capacity field is computed from the auto-detected values in
Cylinders, Heads, and Sectors, and the field is read only.
Disabled , 2 sectors, 4 sectors, 8 sectors,
16 sectors
When Type is set to Auto, the value in the Multi-Sector
Transfers field is auto-detected and the field is read only.
Disabled, Enabled
When Enabled is selected, it causes logical block addressing to be used in place of cylinders, heads, and sectors.
When Type is set to Auto, the value in the LBA Mode
Control field is auto-detected and the field is read only.
Transfer Mode
Ultra DMA
Standard
Fast PIO Mode 1
Fast PIO Mode 2
Fast PIO Mode 3
Fast PIO Mode 4
FPIO3 & Bus Mastering
FPIO4 & Bus Mastering
When Type is set to Auto, the value in the Transfer Mode field is auto-detected and the field is read only.
Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2
When Type is set to Auto, the value in the Ultra DMA field is auto-detected and the field is read only.
Floppy Options
This menu configures the floppy (diskette) drive device whenever it is removed or its settings need to be changed. Use the fields in the following table to configure the system when making any diskette drive changes.
Menu Item
Floppy Disk Controller
Diskette A:
Floppy Write Protect
Floppy Drive Options
Settings and Descriptions
Enabled (default), Disabled.
This field enables the diskette drive interface connector on the riser board.
Disabled, 360 KB 5 1/4”, 1.2 MB 5 1/4”, 720 KB 3 1/2”,
1.44/1.25 MB 3 1/2” (default), 2.88 MB 3 1/2”.
Disabled (default), Enabled.
Set the field to Enabled to write-protect diskettes.
System Configuration 2-17
DMI Event Logging
This menu keeps track of system events. Use the fields in the following table to configure DMI events. Bring up the submenu by pressing
Enter
.
Menu Item
Event Log Capacity
Event Log validity
View DMI Event log
Clear all DMI event logs
Event logging
SETUP Prompt
ECC Event Logging
Mark DMI events as Read
DMI Event Logging
Settings and Descriptions
This field is read-only and cannot be changed from the BIOS
Setup utility.
Example: Space Available
This field is read-only and cannot be changed from the BIOS
Setup utility.
Example: Valid
[Enter]
Press Enter to view the DMI Event log.
No, Yes
Yes clears all DMI event logs upon rebooting.
Disabled, Enabled
Enabled allows the logging of DMI events.
Disabled, Enabled
Displays the Setup entry prompt on boot: when set to disabled, does not prevent entering the BIOS Setup utility.
Disabled, Enabled
This menu item is only displayed when ECC DIMMs are detected.
[Enter]
Press Enter to bring up a dialog box asking for confirmation to mark events as read.
If no events have been logged, the Mark DMI Events As
Read field is read-only.
2-18 System Configuration
Video Configuration
This menu is used to set video palette snooping and AGP Aperture size fields.
Use the fields in the following table to set the video configuration. Bring up the submenu by pressing
Enter
.
Menu Item
Palette Snooping
AGP Aperture size
Video Configuration
Settings and Descriptions
Disabled, Enabled
Set palette snooping (also called RAMDAC shadowing) to
Enabled when an ISA graphics device is installed under the following conditions:
An ISA board connects to PCI graphics board via the VESA compatible feature connector.
The ISA board connects to a color monitor.
The board used RAMDAC on PCI board.
Palette snooping is broken on the PCI board.
64 MB, 256 MB
Choose the amount of memory that is to be shared between graphics and system functions.
Resource Configuration
This menu is used to set resource configurations. Use the fields in the following table to set the resource configurations. Bring up the submenu by pressing
Enter
.
Menu Item
IRQ3
IRQ4
IRQ5
IRQ7
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ14 **
IRQ15 **
Memory Hole
Resource Configuration
Settings and Descriptions
Available, Reserved
An Available setting for any IRQ indicates that that IRQ is available on the system. A Reserved setting indicates that that
IRQ is reserved for use by Legacy ISA devices.
** This option appears only if the secondary IDE channel is disabled.
Disabled, Conventional, Extended
The Disabled setting indicates that there is no hole enabled in upper memory. Conventional indicates a 128-KB conventional memory hole in the system RAM starting at 512 KB. Extended indicates a 1 MB extended memory hole in system RAM starting at 15 MB.
System Configuration 2-19
Menu Item
C800 – CBFF
CC00 – CFFF
D000 - D3FF
D400 - D7FF
D800 – DBFF
DC00 – DFFF
Resource Configuration
Settings and Descriptions
Available, Reserved
An Available setting indicates that the specified block of upper memory is available on the system. A Reserved setting indicates that the specified block of upper memory is reserved for use by Legacy ISA devices.
Keyboard Configuration
This menu is used to set keyboard configurations. Use the fields in the following table to set the keyboard configurations. Bring up the submenu by pressing
Enter
.
Keyboard Configuration
Settings and Descriptions Menu Item
Key Click
Keyboard Auto-repeat Rate
Disabled (default), Enabled.
This field turns the audible key click on or off.
2x, 6x, 10x, 13.3x, 18.5x, 21.8x, 26.7x,
30x (default) sec.
This field sets the number of times per second a keystroke is repeated when a keyboard key is held down.
Keyboard Auto-repeat Delay 1/4 sec, 1/2 sec (default), 3/4 sec, 1 sec.
This field controls the delay before characters begin repeating when a keyboard key is held down.
Security Menu
Selecting Advanced from the Main menu displays the security options listed in the following table.
Menu Item
User Password is:
Supervisor Password is:
Security Menu Options
Settings and Descriptions
Clear (default), Set.
This field indicates if a password is set, but is read-only. Set or change the password using the Set User Password option.
Clear (default), Set.
This field indicates if a password is set, but is read-only. Set or change the password using the Set Supervisor Password option.
2-20 System Configuration
Menu Item
Set User Password
Set Supervisor Password
Clear User Password
User Setup Access
Unattended Start
Security Menu Options
Settings and Descriptions
[Enter]
Use this field to set or change the user password. Press
Enter to bring up the dialog box where the password can be entered and confirmed.
Do not create a user password that is a subset of the supervisor password. Doing this may cause the system to only respond to the user password. If this occurs, only userlevel access is allowed until the password is cleared from the BIOS Setup utility after jumpering the system board (see
Section 4 for jumper settings).
[Enter]
Use this field to set or change the supervisor password.
Press Enter to bring up the dialog box where the password can be entered and confirmed.
[Enter]
Press Enter to clear the user password when logged on as
Supervisor.
Enabled, Disabled.
When both the User Password and Supervisor Password are enabled, only the Supervisor Password gives full access to all Setup fields.
When User Setup Access is set to Enabled, the user has read-only access to the BIOS Setup utility.
Disabled (default), Enabled.
This field controls the point at which the user password is required. When set to Disabled, the user is prompted for the password before the system can boot.
When set to Enabled and a user password is set, the system can complete a boot and run without prompting the user for a password (except when booting from a diskette). However, the keyboard is locked. The user password must be entered to unlock it.
This field is read-only if no user password is set.
Power Menu
Power management reduces the amount of energy used after specified periods of inactivity. The Power menu options are listed in the following table.
Note:
Power management is only supported in systems running Windows 95 or Windows 98.
System Configuration 2-21
Menu Item
Power Management
Fan Always On
Inactivity Timer
Hard Drive
VESA Video Power Down
Power Menu Options
Settings and Descriptions
Settings: Disabled, Enabled (default).
When set to Enabled, all other Power Management options can be configured.
No, Yes
Select Yes to force the fan to remain on when the system is in a powered-managed state.
Settings: Off, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes (default), 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours.
Sets how long the system must remain inactive before it enters a power saving suspend mode.
Settings: Disabled, Enabled (default).
When set to Enabled, the hard drive is subject to power management.
Settings: Standby (default), Disabled, Suspend.
When set to Enabled, video is subject to power management.
Boot Menu
The Boot menu offers the options listed in the following table.
Menu Item
Quick Boot Mode
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
After Power Failure
Boot Menu Options
Settings and Descriptions
Enabled (default), Disabled.
When set to Enabled, certain tests are skipped during boot, to decrease the time it take to boot.
Normal (default), Write Protect.
When set to Write Protect, the fixed disk boot sector is writeprotected against viruses.
Power On, Stay Off, Last State (default).
When After Power Failure is set to Power On, the system powers on after a power failure. With the Stay Off setting, the system does not power on after a power failure. With the Last
State setting, the system powers on only if it was powered on when the power failure occurred.
If the After Power Failure field is set to Stay Off, the On LAN boot option does not work, even if the On LAN field is set to
Enabled.
2-22 System Configuration
Menu Item
On LAN
On PME
First Boot Device
Second Boot Device
Third Boot Device
Fourth Boot Device
Fifth Boot Device
Hard Drive
IDE drives
Bootable ISA Cards
Removable Devices
Boot Menu Options
Settings and Descriptions
Power On, Stay Off
This option enables the system to be contacted via a LAN even when your system is in a power reduction state. On LAN does not work if the After Power Failure option is set to Stay
Off.
Power On, Stay Off
This field controls how the system responds to a PCI Power
Management Enable (PME) wake up event.
Select a boot device from the option list with the up or down arrow; press the plus (+) or minus (-) key to change the device’s boot order.
The Fifth Boot Device option only appears when an Intel Pro
100 LAN board is installed in the system.
Example:
First Boot Device Removable Devices
Second Boot Device ATAPI CD-ROM Drive
Third Boot Device Hard Drive
Fourth Boot Device Network Boot
Fifth Boot Device MBA
Bring up the Hard Drive submenu by pressing Enter.
IDE drives are identified by auto-typing.
Select an IDE device from the option list with the up or down arrow; press the plus (+) or minus (-) key to change the device’s boot order.
Select an ISA card from the option list with the up or down arrow; press the plus (+) or minus (-) key to change the card’s boot order.
Removable devices are identified by auto-typing.
The first device in the list is the bootable device.
Select a device from the option list with the up or down arrow; press the plus (+) or minus (-) key to change the boot device selection.
System Configuration 2-23
Exit Menu
Selecting the Exit menu displays the exit options listed in the following table.
Menu Item
Exit Saving Changes
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Exit Menu Options
Settings and Description
Saves the setting just made and exits BIOS.
Discards the changes just made and reverts back to the settings existing before starting the BIOS session.
Reverts to the factory-shipped settings.
Maintenance Menu
The Maintenance menu only appears when the system board has been jumpered for Configure mode. (See Section 4, “System Board” for system board jumper settings.) When the system is restarted in Configure mode, the Setup utility launches automatically and comes up in the Maintenance menu. (The Main,
Advanced, Power Management, Security, Boot, and Exit menus are also available.)
The Maintenance menu provides access to the options listed in the following table.
!
CAUTION
Starting the system in Configure mode resets BIOS settings to their factory defaults. Before jumpering for Configure mode, write down any customized BIOS settings. When the system is started in Normal mode, press
F2
to bring up the
BIOS Setup utility. Re-customize the BIOS settings.
Menu Item
Processor Speed
Clears All Passwords
Maintenance Menu Options
Settings and Description
Sets the following processor speeds:
233 MHz, 266 MHz, 300 MHz, 333 MHz
[Enter]
Clears the User and Supervisor passwords.
Press Enter to open a dialog box asking for confirmation that the passwords should be cleared.
2-24 System Configuration
Video Modes
Some systems come with an XPERT@Work PCI graphics board preinstalled in the system. This board comes with either 4 MB or 8 MB of synchronous graphics random access memory (SGRAM).
To take full advantage of the computer’s installed video board and extended graphics modes listed below, use the video driver that comes preinstalled on the system. The default video mode is 800 by 600 pixels with 256 colors.
The system supports the following 2D display mode resolutions, colors, and refresh rates:
640 by 480 pixels, 256/65K/16.7 million colors, 200 Hz (maximum)
800 by 600 pixels, 256/65K/16.7 million colors, 200 Hz (maximum)
1024 by 768 pixels, 256/65K/16.7 million colors, 150 Hz (maximum)
1152 by 864 pixels, 256/65K/16.7 million colors, 120 Hz (maximum)
1280 by 1024 pixels, 256/65K/16.7 million colors, 100 Hz (maximum)
1600 by 1200 pixels, 256/65K colors with 4-MB SGRAM, 85 Hz maximum
1600 by 1200 pixels, 16.7 million colors with 8-MB SGRAM, 75 Hz .
For 3D display modes, the system supports:
800 by 600 pixels, 16.7 million colors (4-MB SGRAM)
1024 by 768 pixels, 65K colors (4-MB SGRAM)
1280 by 1024 pixels, 16.7 million colors (8-MB SGRAM)
1600 by 1200 pixels, 65K million colors (8-MB SGRAM).
Utilities
The following table lists each utility and application shipped with the system, and the page where its description is found.
System Configuration 2-25
System Utilities
Utility
BIOS Update Utility
LANDesk Client Manager
NEC Auto Backup
NEC Select Install CD
NEC Driver CD
Cheyenne Backup
NEC Security
NEC SNMP Agent
NEC WebTelligent
NEC Configuration Change Notification
See Page
2-26
2-27
2-30
2-31
2-45
2-49
2-49
2-49
2-54
2-59
BIOS Update Utility
The system BIOS resides on a flash ROM in the system. The flash ROM can be updated, should it become necessary. This feature allows the ROM BIOS chip to be flashed with new BIOS code through software, rather than replacing the chip.
Update the BIOS with a BIOS flash diskette containing the latest version of the
BIOS code. The diskette can be obtained from NEC Computer Systems Division or the latest BIOS can be downloaded from the NEC CSD Bulletin Board
Service (BBS) onto a diskette. The BIOS can also be downloaded from the
NEC CSD website. (See Section 9, “NEC CSD Information Services,” for procedures on downloading a file.)
Update the BIOS from the BIOS flash diskette as follows
1.
Write down the Setup parameters currently set on the system.
2.
Turn off the system.
3.
Insert the BIOS flash diskette in drive A and turn on the system.
When the flash upgrade menu appears, choose
Area from a file
.
Update Flash Memory
When the menu asks for a path/filename, use the arrow keys to select the
“.bio” file and press
Enter
.
At the screen asking for confirmation to load the new flash into memory, select
Continue with Programming
.
4.
After the upgrade completes, remove the BIOS flash diskette .
5.
Reboot the system and start the Setup program.
6.
Press
F9
to reset the BIOS defaults.
2-26 System Configuration
7.
Set the parameters from the copy made at the beginning of the session.
LANDESK Client Manager
LANDesk
Client Manager (LDCM) is a software program provided with the computer. LDCM uses the Desktop Management Interface (DMI) standard to manage components (network interface cards, memory, software applications) within a client (local) or remote (workstation) PC system. It provides features for managing the resources of a local PC and can be used by system administrators to manage groups of computer systems.
With Client Manager, the following tasks can be performed:
using the Wake-On LAN feature, get remote systems on the network up and running from a powered-off state (for example, to perform off-hour maintenance)
review system inventory of workstation hardware and software components
view DMI-compliant component information
set security features to change password (local machine) or enable/disable the serial ports, printer, or diskette drive (system administrator)
back up and restore system configuration files
back up system and application software using the NEC Auto Backup utility
troubleshoot
receive notice of system events (for example, if the system is running low on memory, you are notified of the potential problem)
detect changes to CPU, memory, and hard drive characteristics and alert you to these changes (Configuration Change Notification)
transfer files to and from client workstations
remotely reboot client workstations.
There are two main components of Client Manager: PC Health Indicator and
Inventory.
PC Health Indicator
PC health indicator consists of three parts:
managing workstations
selecting the PC Health meter
monitoring PC Health.
System Configuration 2-27
For managing workstations, Client Manager sets up a connection to all the workstations running on the network to allow the administrator to monitor the functions of each workstation.
The monitoring is in real time so that if an unhealthy workstation is fixed, the screen can be refreshed to view the new correct PC health. The monitor can also be set to report only unhealthy workstations.
The PC Health meter is a traffic signal that provides a visual indicator of workstation health.
A red light indicates that a critical system event has occurred. The user is required to fix the problem immediately.
A yellow light or noncritical system event requires that the user monitor the situation. It may be a problem that could get worse and become a critical event.
A green light indicates everything is working fine with the system.
The description of PC health is determined by monitoring various system components for threshold levels. Some of the components that are monitored include:
drive space
prediction of hard drive failure (Smart Hard Drive failure prediction)
free virtual memory
temperatures
power supplies
chassis opened
GDI used
non-critical boot failure
boot virus detection.
Once a threshold level has been passed on a workstation, the user can request notification of the problem and have it written into a log file.
Inventory
Client Manager Inventory views the hardware and software components of the workstation. The inventory consists of the following categories:
workstation summary
basic hardware
drives
memory
2-28 System Configuration
audio
keyboard/mouse
video
system resources
I/O ports
operating system
network
applications
system files
user information.
The user can also view the current system configuration, edit user information, and create or restore file snapshots.
DMI
As a part of the LANDesk Client Manager, the Desktop Management Interface
(DMI) is the standard interface used to manage system components on the computer. Examples of system components are network interface cards and software applications. System components provide a Management Information
Format (MIF) file to be DMI-compliant. The information file describes component attributes that can be managed.
Client Manager can be used to “get” attribute information on system components. It can also be used to “set” attribute values in real time.
Monitoring Capabilities
An NEC MagicEye™ Technology chip on the system board supports many new and advanced real-time monitoring capabilities used by DMI. The chip provides the following:
an integrated temperature sensor with configurable interrupt generation based on upper and lower temperature limits
a power supply monitor with configurable interrupt generation based on upper and lower voltage limits
chassis intrusion detection with interrupt generation capabilities (see
“Using the Chassis Intrusion Notification Feature”).
To take advantage of these features, DMI has expanded its interface in the following areas.
Interrupts may be enabled or disabled.
High and low limits can be set and are displayed for temperature and power supply voltages.
System Configuration 2-29
Current readings are displayed for temperature, power supply voltages, and chassis state.
Interrupts can be detected when “out of range” conditions occur. User prompts are displayed to alert the user to a potentially harmful condition.
Using the Chassis Intrusion Notification Feature
LANDesk Client Manager allows the user to monitor the system against chassis intrusion. Whenever the chassis is opened, LANDesk Client Manager logs the intrusion and reports the incident in a screen message the next time the system is booted. The message appears in a LANDesk Client Manager Notification window. The window appears every time the system is rebooted until the report is cleared.
Close the notification window to remove the message from the screen. Clear the message to prevent it from appearing again the next time the system is rebooted.
To clear the message, follow these steps.
1.
Access LANDesk Client Manager.
If the LANDesk Client Manager Notification window is still open, click
Yes
, and then click the
Client Manager
button.
From the Windows desktop, click
Start
on the taskbar, point to
Programs, point to
LANDesk Client Manager
, and click
LANDesk
Client Manager 3.1
.
LANDesk Client Manager opens.
2.
Open the Tools menu and click
PC Health
. The PC Health window appears.
The Chassis Opened field displays the
Yes
setting.
3.
Click
Clear
next to the Chassis Opened field.
4.
Exit from LANDesk Client Manager.
NEC Auto Backup
On systems that use the Windows 95 operating system, NEC Auto Backup is a data management and backup program that operates in conjunction with
LANDesk Client Manager’s DMI and the Self-Monitoring Analysis and
Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) Hard Drive instrumentation. If the
S.M.A.R.T. drive identifies a potential problem, the NEC Auto Backup utility automatically invokes the Cheyenne Backup program and backs up the entire file system to a user-selected backup device, such as a tape drive, Zip drive, or network drive.
2-30 System Configuration
NEC Auto Backup can also do regularly-scheduled backups and scan files for viruses during a backup operation.
Note:
For the NEC Auto Backup utility to work,
Cheyenne Backup must be preconfigured. See the NEC
Auto Backup utility “Read Me” file for information about
Cheyenne Backup.
NEC Select Install CD
The system comes with an NEC Select Install compact disc (CD). The CD contains all the system software files that came with the computer, including the operating system, device drivers, applications, the NEC Help Center online user’s guide, and the Healthy Environment file. Should a problem occur that causes data loss or corruption, use the CD to restore the system files to the computer.
Note:
See “Installing Applications and Online
Documentation” in Appendix B for up-to-date information on installing system and application software using the NEC
Select Install CD.
The Select Install CD reinstalls all or part of the computer’s software.
Depending on the operating system and the way the Select Install CD is used, one or more of the following can be done:
operating system (OS) restore with disk rebuild (deletes all data on the disk)
operating system (OS) restore only, for systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system (preserves data on the disk)
selective application and/or documentation restore.
The OS Restore programs and the Selective Application Restore program use easy-to-understand dialog boxes and screen messages for the restore process.
Note:
The system also comes with the NEC Driver CD.
The CD contains the drivers installed on the system and a full set of optional drivers compatible with hardware options offered by NEC CSD. See “NEC Driver CD” for information about installing or restoring drivers.
System Configuration 2-31
Choosing a Restore Program
It’s important to choose the appropriate restore program. In some uses, the program can delete all the data, as well as the operating system and/or applications on the hard drive. Check the following list to verify that the program being selected fits the restore conditions.
Repartition and/or reformat the hard drive and restore the operating system (“Auto” or “Custom”).
If a catastrophic system failure occurs, use the OS restore to repartition and reformat the hard drive and restore the operating system. Using the program is the first phase of a full system restore. After restoring the OS, continue with a Selective Application Restore.
See “Rebuilding the Hard Drive and Restoring the Operation System,” and under it, either “Auto Rebuild and Restore” or “Custom Rebuild and
Restore.”
Restore only the operating system (“Fix OS”).
If rebuilding the hard drive is not required, use the OS Restore to reinstall only the operating system (for systems running the Windows 95 or
Windows 98 operating system). It is not necessary to perform a selective application restore after reinstalling the operating system.
See “Restoring the Operating System.”
Restore some or all of the applications and online documentation that came on the NEC Select Install CD.
The Selective Application Restore takes place after the Windows OS has booted. It allows choosing the application software to reinstall. Use this program to restore selected applications from the CD after rebuilding the hard drive, or at any time to reinstall a software package that came with the computer.
See “Installing Applications” in this section and Appendix A, “NEC
PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes,” for details on installing applications.
!
CAUTION
If possible, back up the data before performing an OS restore.
2-32 System Configuration
Rebuilding the Hard Drive and Restoring the Operating System
The OS Restore allows repartitioning and/or reformatting the hard drive and then reinstalling Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT from the CD.
Rebuild the disk and reinstall the operating system in one of two ways:
Auto, to perform a standard rebuild and restore
Custom, to rebuild and restore with greater control over restore functions.
Note:
The Auto and Custom programs repartition and/or reformat the hard drive before reinstalling the operating system.
To only reinstall the operating system in a Windows 95 or
Windows 98 system while leaving applications and data files intact, see “Restoring the Operating System.”
The following sections explain how to use the NEC Select Install CD to rebuild and restore the system. See “Auto Rebuild and Restore” to repartition and reformat the hard drive with the OS restore. See “Custom Rebuild and Restore” for more options when repartitioning and/or reformatting the hard drive with the
OS restore.
After performing an OS restore that also repartitions and/or reformats the hard drive, run a Selective Application Restore to reinstall any application that came with the system. See “Installing Applications” for directions on running this program.
Auto Rebuild and Restore
To perform an auto OS Restore which also repartitions and reformats the hard drive, boot the system from the Select Install CD. When the system boots from the CD, it automatically loads the MS-DOS
-based Operating System Restore program.
!
CAUTION
If possible, back up the data before performing an OS restore.
Follow these steps to rebuild the hard drive and restore the original, factoryinstalled operating system using OS Restore:
1.
Power on or restart the system and immediately insert the Select Install CD into the CD-ROM drive.
After the system boots from the CD, the Operating System Restore
Welcome screen appears (see the following figure).
System Configuration 2-33
Welcome Screen
2.
Click
Continue
to continue (or
Exit
to exit the program).
A License Agreement screen appears with three options: Back, Reject, and
Accept.
The
The
The
Back
button returns to the Welcome screen.
Reject
Accept
button terminates the restoration process.
button signals acceptance of the terms of the license and allows the program to continue.
3.
Read the license agreement and click
Accept
to continue.
The Restore Mode screen appears with four options: Back, Auto, Custom, and Fix OS.
The
The
Back
Auto
button returns to the License Agreement screen.
button selects a restore process designed for basic users who require limited manual control of restore functions.
The
Custom
button selects a more advanced restore process for users who want more control of restore functions.
The
Fix OS
button selects a restore process that reinstalls the operating system but leaves the applications and data files intact (for systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system). This button does not appear if the Windows NT operating system is running.
Click
Custom
or
Auto
to repartition and/or format the hard drive before reinstalling the operating system.
To only reinstall the operating system while leaving applications and data files intact, see “Restoring the Operating System.”
2-34 System Configuration
4.
Click
Auto
to do a basic operating system restore.
After clicking
Auto
in Windows 95 or Windows 98, the Partition
Information screen appears. (In Windows NT 4.0, the FAT16 Partition warning screen appears as described later in this procedure.)
5.
The Partition Information screen that appears in Windows 95 or
Windows 98 has three options (Back, FAT 16, and FAT 32). The screen allows selection of the File Allocation Table (FAT) type wanted to use for the operating system restore:
Click
Click
Click
Back
to return to the Operating Mode screen.
FAT 16
FAT 32
to select the FAT16 allocation table (current FAT type).
to select the FAT32 allocation table (available for
Windows 95 systems only).
Some older software may not work in a Windows 95 or Windows 98 system configured for FAT 32.
In Windows NT 4.0 systems, the Partition Information screen does not appear. Instead, the FAT16 Partition warning appears. This screen is described in the following step.
6.
After selecting the FAT type, a warning screen appears indicating that the system is about to partition and format the hard drive using the FDISK program. This warning screen contains three options: Back, Exit, and
Continue.
Click
Click
Click
Back
Exit
to return to the Partition Information screen.
to terminate the restore process.
Continue
to perform FDISK.
7.
If
Continue
is clicked, the system performs FDISK using the FAT type selected and reboots the system. After the reboot, all partitions are formatted. When all the partitions have been formatted, the OS loads from the CD. The Installing Applications screen appears. This screen also displays the version of the Windows OS being installed.
The drivers and other software components required for the OS are also loaded from the CD.
After the OS finishes loading, the “Operating System Restore Completed” screen appears.
8.
Remove the CD from the CD tray.
9.
Click
OK
to reboot.
This completes the Auto Rebuild and Restore procedure.
System Configuration 2-35
To reinstall any of the applications or device drivers that came with the computer, follow the procedures in “Installing Applications” and in
Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes.”
To install drivers that didn’t come with the computer follow the procedures in
“NEC Driver CD.”
Custom Rebuild and Restore
To perform a custom OS Restore with choices on repartitioning and/or reformatting the hard drive, boot the system from the Select Install CD. When the system boots from the CD, it automatically loads the MS-DOS-based
Operating System Restore program.
!
CAUTION
If possible, back up the data before performing an OS restore.
Follow these steps to perform a customized restore of the original, factoryinstalled operating system using OS Restore.
1.
Power on or restart the system and immediately insert the Select Install disc into the CD-ROM drive.
After the system boots from the CD, the Operating System Restore
Welcome screen appears (see the following figure).
Welcome Screen
2.
Click
Continue
to continue (or
Exit
to exit the program).
2-36 System Configuration
A License Agreement screen appears with three options: Back, Reject, and
Accept.
The
The
The
Back
button returns to the Welcome screen.
Reject
Accept
button terminates the restoration process.
button signals acceptance of the terms of the license and allows the program to continue.
3.
Read the license agreement and click
Accept
to continue.
The Restore Mode screen appears with four options: Back, Auto, Custom, and Fix OS.
The
The
Back
Auto
button returns to the License Agreement screen.
button selects a restore process designed for basic users who require limited manual control of restore functions.
The
Custom
button selects a more advanced restore process for users who want more control of restore functions.
The
Fix OS
button selects a restore process that reinstalls the operating system but leaves the applications and data files intact (for systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system). This button does not appear if running the Windows NT operating system.
Note
: Click Custom or Auto to repartition and reformat the hard drive before reinstalling the operating system.
To only reinstall the operating system while leaving applications and data files intact, see “Restoring the
Operating System.”
4.
Click
Custom
on the Restore Mode screen if customizing the OS restore.
After clicking
Custom
, the integrity of the system’s existing FAT table is verified. If the table is functional, a Partitioning the Hard Drive screen appears with options allowing retention of the present partition structure or to partition the hard drive using FAT16 or FAT32.
Note:
If the existing partition table is not functional, the system automatically follows the Auto restore scheme described in the previous section, “Auto Rebuild and
Restore.”
5.
To partition the hard drive, go to step 7. Otherwise, click
Skip
on the
Partitioning the Hard Drive screen to retain the present partition structure on the hard drive.
System Configuration 2-37
The Format Mode screen appears with four options: Back, Quick, Full, and
Exit.
Click
Click
Click
Click
Back
Quick
Full
Exit
to return to the Partition Information screen.
to do a quick hard drive format.
to do a full hard drive format.
to terminate the restore process.
6.
After selecting the type of hard drive format wanted (Quick or Full), the
Formatting Drive(s) screen appears with a status bar showing the progress of the formatting.
After the disk has been reformatted, the Installing Applications screen appears, indicating the status of the restore process as the operating system loads from the CD. This screen also displays the version of Windows OS being installed.
The drivers and other software components required for the operating system are also loaded from the CD.
After the OS finishes loading, the “Operating System Restore Completed” screen appears. Skip to step 9.
7.
To partition the hard drive, click
Continue
on the Partitioning the Hard
Drive screen. The Partition Information screen appears (in Windows 95 or
Windows 98 systems only; in Windows NT 4.0 systems, the FAT16
Partition warning appears as described later in this procedure).
The Partition Information screen has three options and allows selection of the File Allocation Table (FAT) type wanted to use for the operating system restore.
Click
Click
Click
Back
to return to the Operating Mode screen.
FAT 16
FAT 32
to select the FAT16 allocation table (current FAT type).
to select the FAT32 allocation table (available for
Windows 95 or Windows 98 systems only).
Some older software may not work in a Windows 95 system configured for
FAT 32.
In Windows NT 4.0 systems, the Partition Information screen does not appear. Instead, the FAT16 Partition warning appears. This screen is described in the following step.
2-38 System Configuration
8.
After selecting the FAT type, a warning screen appears indicating that the system is about to partition and format the hard drive using the FDISK program. This warning screen contains three options: Back, Exit, and
Continue.
Click
Click
Click
Back
Exit
to return to the Partition Information screen.
to terminate the restore process.
Continue
to perform FDISK.
If clicking
Continue
, the system performs FDISK using the FAT type selected and reboots the system. After the reboot, all partitions are formatted. When all the partitions have been formatted, the OS loads from the CD. The Installing Applications screen appears. This screen also displays the version of Windows OS being installed.
The other software components required for the operating system are also loaded from the CD.
After the OS finishes loading, the “Operating System Restore Completed” screen appears.
9.
Remove the CD from the CD tray.
10.
Click
OK
to reboot.
This completes the Custom Rebuild and Restore procedure.
To reinstall any of the applications or device drivers that came with the computer, follow the procedures in “Installing Applications” and in
Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes.”
To install device drivers that did not come with the computer, follow the procedures in “NEC Driver CD.”
Restore the applications or drivers that were not provided by NEC by using the vendor diskettes(s) or CD-ROM(s) included in its original packaging.
Restoring the Operating System
To perform an OS Restore only (the “Fix OS” procedure) for systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system, boot the system from the
Select Install CD. When the system boots from the CD, it automatically loads the MS-DOS-based Operating System Restore program.
If possible, back up the data files before performing an OS restore.
Follow these steps to restore only the operating system without repartitioning or reformatting the hard drive.
1.
Power on or restart the system and immediately insert the Select Install disc into the CD-ROM drive.
System Configuration 2-39
After the system boots from the CD, the Operating System Restore
Welcome screen appears (see the following figure).
Welcome Screen
2.
Click
Continue
to continue (or
Exit
to exit the program).
A License Agreement screen appears with three options: Back, Reject, and
Accept.
The
The
The
Back
button returns to the Welcome screen.
Reject
Accept
button terminates the restoration process.
button signals acceptance of the terms of the license and the program continues.
3.
Read the license agreement and click
Accept
to continue.
The Restore Mode screen appears with four options: Back, Auto, Custom, and Fix OS.
The
The
Back
Auto
button returns to the License Agreement screen.
button selects a restore process designed for basic users who require limited manual control of restore functions.
The
Custom
button selects a more advanced restore process for users who want more control of restore functions.
2-40 System Configuration
The
Fix OS
button selects a restore process that reinstalls the operating system but leaves the applications and data files intact (for systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system). This button does not appear if running the Windows NT operating system.
Click
Fix OS
to only reinstall the operating system while leaving applications and data files intact (in a system running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system).
To repartition and/or reformat the hard drive before reinstalling the operating system, see “Rebuilding the Hard Drive and Restoring the
Operating System.”
4.
Click
Fix OS
to do a basic operating system restore.
After clicking
Fix OS
, the Fix OS screen appears. This screen has two options: Back and Continue.
Click
Click
Back
to return to the License Agreement screen.
Continue
to proceed with the OS restore.
5.
Click
Continue
to proceed with the OS restore. After clicking
Continue
, the Installing Applications screen appears. This screen also displays the version of Windows OS being installed. The installation can take from 5 to
10 minutes.
The drivers and other software components required for the operating system are also loaded from the CD.
After the OS finishes loading, the “Operating System Restore Completed” screen appears.
6.
Remove the CD from the CD tray.
7.
Click
OK
to reboot.
8.
If one or more “Version Conflict” dialog boxes appear, click
Yes
in response to the “Do you want to keep this file?” message(s).
9.
Enter your name and registration number where indicated in the next dialog box.
10.
In the Date/Time Properties dialog box, enter the correct time zone and click
Close
.
11.
Proceed through the Printer Wizard dialog boxes to install a printer or click
Cancel
.
This completes the OS Restore (or “Fix OS”) procedure. Proceed to the next section (see “Installing Applications” or “NEC Driver CD”).
System Configuration 2-41
Installing Applications
The Selective Application Restore takes place once the Windows OS is running and lets you choose the application software to install or reinstall. Use this program to restore selected applications from the CD after rebuilding the hard drive, or at any time to install a software package or device driver that came on the NEC Select Install CD.
!
CAUTION
Before installing any applications from the NEC Select Install
CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100 Series
Release Notes,” for the correct installation order.
Follow these steps to install any of the operating system files or device drivers that were factory installed on the hard drive or any of the applications that came on the CD.
Note:
To install drivers that were not factory installed on the hard drive, see “NEC Driver CD.”
1.
With the operating system running, insert the Select Install CD in the
CD-ROM drive tray.
The CD autorun feature generates the NEC Selective Application Restore
Program screen (see the following figure).
If you do not have autorun enabled, open Windows Explorer, click on the
CD-ROM icon, and double-click
Setup.exe
.
Note:
Only the applications that work with the system’s
OS appear in the Select Install Program screen. For example, if the OS is Windows 95, but there are applications for both Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 on the CD, only the drivers required for Windows 95 appear.
2-42 System Configuration
NEC Selective Application Restore Screen
2.
Select the applications to install by double clicking on the item box or line.
A check mark appears in the box.
To deselect an item, double click it again so that the check mark disappears.
Items that appear grayed-out are already installed on the system.
3.
Click
OK
.
The application files reload sequentially, and a progress bar appears for each application selected.
4.
When all the applications have finished installing, remove the CD.
5.
Click
Restart Computer
to reboot and ensure that the installation process completes successfully.
This completes the Selective Application Restore procedure.
After the Selective Application Restore process completes, install any optional device drivers using the NEC Driver CD (see “NEC Driver CD).
In addition, after the Selective Application Restore process completes, reinstall any personal applications. These applications are not on the NEC Select Install
CD and must be reinstalled after the Selective restore process completes.
Using the Selective Application Restore Program on a Remote CD
If the computer is connected to a network and set up to access a shared
CD-ROM drive, a System Administrator can install the applications associated with the OS from the NEC Select Install CD in the remote CD-ROM drive.
System Configuration 2-43
The following procedure applies for Windows 95, Windows 98, and
Windows NT systems. Differences in the procedure for each OS are noted as they occur.
!
CAUTION
Before installing any applications from the NEC Select Install
CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100 Series
Release Notes,” for the correct installation order.
1.
In Windows 95 or Windows 98 systems only, set up the system for sharing files as follows. On Windows NT systems, go to step 2.
Press the
Start
button, scroll up and select select
Control Panel
from the submenu.
Settings
, then highlight and
Double click the
Click the
Network
Click the top box (“I want to be able to give others access to my files”) so a check mark appears.
icon.
File and Print Sharing
button.
Click
OK
. The driver installs and the system reboots.
2.
Insert the NEC Selective Install CD into the shared CD-ROM drive.
3.
Do a map connection to the shared CD-ROM drive.
In the popup menu, right click on
Sharing
. The Properties screen appears.
From the system with the shared CD-ROM drive, double click
My
Computer
and right click on the CD-ROM drive. (For example, right click on
E:
if the shared CD-ROM drive is designated as drive E.)
In the Properties screen, click
Shared As
.
On Windows 95 or Windows 98 systems, type a name in the Share
Name field. (For example, type
CD-ROM
in the field.)
On Windows NT systems, click the
New Share
button, then type a name in the Share Name field. (For example, type
CD-ROM
in the field.)
Click
OK
to return to the Properties screen.
4.
On the Client desktop, double click
Network Neighborhood
.
5.
Double click
Entire Network
.
6.
Click the name of the computer with the shared CD-ROM drive. Double click the name of the shared CD-ROM drive.
2-44 System Configuration
7.
To install the operating system files, or any of the device drivers or applications that NEC CSD provided with the system, double click the
setup.exe
program.
The NEC Selective Application Restore screen appears.
NEC Selective Application Restore Screen
Note:
To install additional drivers, see “NEC Driver CD.”
8.
Select the applications or drivers to install by double clicking on the item box or line. A check mark appears in the box.
To unselect an item, double click it again so that the check mark disappears.
9.
Click
OK
.
The application, driver, or documentation files load sequentially, and a progress bar appears for each application selected.
10.
When all the selected files have finished installing, remove the CD.
11.
Click
Restart Computer
to reboot and ensure that the installation process completes successfully.
NEC Help Center Online Documentation
NEC CSD has included an online NEC Help Center on the NEC Select Install
CD. Use the Selective Application Restore program to provide access to all the information provided with the computer.
System Configuration 2-45
!
CAUTION
Before installing any applications from the NEC Select Install
CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100 Series
Release Notes,” for the correct installation order.
To configure the system to use the NEC Help Center, first install Microsoft
Internet Explorer 4.01. Then proceed with the guidelines in “Installing the NEC
Help Center Online Documentation.”
To uninstall the NEC Help Center, follow the instructions in “Uninstalling the
NEC Help Center.”
The NEC Select Install CD also comes with an online brochure, “Healthy
Environment.” Install this brochure using the instructions in “Installing
Applications.”
Installing the NEC Help Center Online Documentation
Follow the instructions in “Installing Applications” to install the NEC Help
Center online documentation and the Healthy Environment online brochure. The
NEC Help Center and Healthy Environment are in the list of applications that appear when the Selective Application Restore program is run. They are installed in the same manner as the applications and drivers in the list.
Install Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 on the system before installing the NEC
Help Center. The Help Center requires Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 to run and it cannot be installed using the Selective Application Restore program unless Internet Explorer 4.01 has already been installed.
Uninstalling the NEC Help Center
Uninstall the NEC Help Center as follows.
1.
Access the
C:\Program Files\nechlpct
directory.
2.
Double click the Unwise.exe icon. All files related to the NEC Help Center and the
C:\Program Files\nechlpct
directory are removed from the system.
NEC Driver CD
The system comes with an NEC Driver CD. The CD contains the device drivers that were delivered on the system, and a full set of optional drivers that correspond to hardware options offered by NEC CSD. If installing optional hardware in the system, or make other system enhancements, use the NEC
Driver CD to install the drivers required for system operation.
Read this section in its entirety before using the NEC Driver CD to install any optional drivers on the system.
2-46 System Configuration
Installing Drivers With the NEC Driver CD
Follow these steps to install optional drivers that have not been factory-installed on the hard drive.
!
CAUTION
Do not select and install drivers for any hardware that is not currently installed on the system. Doing so can damage the operating system.
1.
Install the device requiring the new driver before installing the driver.
2.
With the operating system running, insert the NEC Driver CD into the
CD-ROM drive.
The CD autorun feature launches the NEC Driver CD window.
If you do not have autorun enabled, open Windows Explorer, click on the
CD-ROM icon, and double-click
Setup.exe
.
3.
Access the subdirectory that corresponds to the driver being installed.
4.
Double click the
setup.exe
icon corresponding to the driver being installed.
!
CAUTION
When running a setup.exe program, do not select and install drivers for any hardware that is not currently installed on the system. Doing so can damage the operating system.
5.
Follow the prompts in the installation wizard to install the driver.
6.
Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each driver being installed.
7.
Restart the computer to ensure that the installation process completes successfully.
Installing Drivers From a Remote CD
If the computer is connected to a network and set up to access a shared
CD-ROM drive, a System Administrator can install the optional drivers from the
NEC Driver CD in the remote CD-ROM drive.
The following procedure applies for both Windows 95, Windows 98, and
Windows NT systems. Differences in the procedure for each operating system are noted as they occur.
System Configuration 2-47
!
CAUTION
Do not select and install drivers for any hardware that is not currently installed on the system. Doing so can damage the operating system.
1.
Install the device requiring the new driver before installing the driver.
2.
In Windows 95 or Windows 98 systems only, set up the system for sharing files as follows. On Windows NT systems, go to step 3.
Click
Start
, select
Double click the
Click
Click the top box (“I want to give other access to my files”) so a check mark appears.
Settings
Network
, then highlight and select
icon.
File and Print Sharing
.
Control Panel
.
Click
OK
. The driver installs and the system reboots.
3.
Insert the NEC Driver CD into the shared CD-ROM drive.
4.
Do a map connection to the shared CD-ROM drive.
From the system with the shared CD-ROM drive, double click
My
Computer
and right click on the CD-ROM drive. (For example, right click on
E:
if the shared CD-ROM drive is designated as drive E.)
In the popup menu, right click on appears.
Sharing
. The Properties screen
In the Properties screen, click
Shared As
.
On Windows 95 or Windows 98 systems, type a name in the Share
Name field. (For example, type
CD-ROM
in the field.)
On Windows NT systems, click the
New Share
button, then type a name in the Share Name field. (For example, type
CD-ROM
in the field.)
Click OK to return to the Properties screen.
5.
On the Client desktop, double click
Network Neighborhood
.
6.
Double click
Entire Network
.
7.
Click the name of the computer with the shared CD-ROM drive. Double click the name of the shared CD-ROM drive.
8.
Access the subdirectory that corresponds to the driver being installed.
9.
Double click the
setup.exe
icon corresponding to the driver being installed.
2-48 System Configuration
!
CAUTION
When running a setup.exe program, do not select and install drivers for any hardware that is not currently installed on the system. Doing so can damage the operating system.
10.
Follow the prompts in the installation wizard to install the driver.
11.
Restart the computer to ensure that the installation process completes successfully.
Cheyenne Backup
Cheyenne Backup is a data management and backup program, available on systems running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system. This program is separate from but integrates into the Intel LANDesk Client
Manager’s Smart Hard Drive Auto-Backup Utility and the NEC Backup Utility.
If hard drive performance degrades due to bad sectors or other internal problems, the Smart Hard Drive utility automatically invokes the Cheyenne
Backup program and backs up the entire file system to a network drive.
Note:
Cheyenne Backup does not work in conjunction with an ATAPI tape drive.
Cheyenne Backup can also do regularly scheduled backups and scan files for viruses during a backup operation.
NEC Security
On systems that run the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system, NEC
Security features allow a local user to change NEC Security passwords and enable a system administrator to control local machine devices, including printer ports, serial ports, and diskette drives.
Note:
The NEC Security password is different from the password(s) that can be set through the BIOS Setup Utility.
NEC SNMP Agent
The NEC Desktop Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Agent is an extension to the Microsoft SNMP Agent. The NEC SNMP Agent permits a network administrator to manage NEC PowerMate clients. The NEC SNMP
Agent performs the following major functions:
Assets Management — displays system serial number, product model, and more.
Configuration Management — displays memory size and more.
System Configuration 2-49
Help Desk Support — provides information such as BIOS versions.
Alert Notification — provides alerts when thresholds are exceeded (for example, when temperatures exceed specified limits in a computer).
SNMP managed devices on a network send messages (traps) when a preset level of device activity occurs. Notification of events with SNMP traps is sent to a network manager upon reaching either a user-specified over-threshold or underthreshold condition for any supported management information base (MIB) variable.
The following paragraphs describe how to install and configure the NEC SNMP
Agent on Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT configured systems.
!
CAUTION
Before installing the NEC SNMP Agent from the NEC Select
Install CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100
Series Release Notes,” for the correct order in which to install applications.
Installing the NEC SNMP Agent
The NEC SNMP Agent software is on the NEC Select Install CD. Install the software on a Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT configured system as follows. (The NEC SNMP Agent software can also be downloaded from the
NEC CSD website at
www.nec-computers.com
.)
!
CAUTION
Do not install both the NEC SNMP Agent and LANDesk
Client Manager on the same computer.
1.
Close all open applications before installing the NEC SNMP Agent.
2.
Insert the NEC Select Install CD into the CD-ROM drive. Click
Cancel
when prompted.
3.
Click
Start
on the taskbar, point to and click
Run
, and type
E:\NECUtil\NEC_SNMP\setup.exe
where
E:
is the CD-ROM drive.
4.
Click
OK
and follow the prompts to install the software.
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows 95
The SNMP Agent is configured with the Windows 95 Policy Editor. The Policy
Editor configures the traps, communities, and other policies.
2-50 System Configuration
Use the Policy Editor to configure the traps, communities, and other policies as follows.
1.
In the Windows taskbar, click
Start
, and point to Programs, Accessories, and System Tools. Click
System Policy Editor
.
2.
At the “System Policy Editor,” click
File
and point to
Open Registry
.
Double click
Local Computer
.
3.
Expand Network and expand SNMP to display the list of policies. The policies are:
Communities — Specifies one or more groups of hosts that this computer belongs to and that can be managed with SNMP.
Permitted Managers — Limits the set of SNMP management applications that can access this computer to those with the IP or IPX addresses that the user provides.
Traps for “Public” Community — Limits the set of computers that receive traps from this computer to those with the IP or IPX addresses that the user provides.
Note:
For an SNMP management console, such as the
NEC Desktop Manager and HP OpenView, IP addresses
(for example, 157.123.176.100) must be entered in the
Traps for “Public Community” to receive traps from the NEC
SNMP agents.
For the NEC SNMP Agent to send a trap to the NEC SNMP
Desktop Manager, the port number can be configured from the registry:
"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Packard Bell
NEC,Inc.\PBNEC SNMP Desktop Agent\Port Number".
The default port number is set to 55593.
Internet MIB (RFC 1156) — Allows the user to specify a contact name and location for the Internet MIB.
4.
Check each policy required and highlight the policy name.
For Communities, Traps, and Permitted Managers, click configure the policy as appropriate.
Show
and
Highlighting the
Internet MIB
policy opens the contact name and location fields in the Policy window for editing.
Click
Click
File
File
and click
and click
Save
Exit
.
.
System Configuration 2-51
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows 98
The SNMP Agent is configured with the Windows 98 Policy Editor. The Policy
Editor configures the traps, communities, and other policies.
Use the Policy Editor to configure the traps, communities, and other policies as follows.
1.
In the Windows taskbar, click
Start
, and point to Programs, Accessories, and System Tools. Click
System Policy Editor
.
2.
At the “System Policy Editor,” click
File
and point to
Open Registry
.
Double click
Local Computer
.
3.
Expand Network and expand SNMP to display the list of policies. The policies are:
Communities — Specifies one or more groups of hosts that this computer belongs to and that can be managed with SNMP.
Permitted Managers — Limits the set of SNMP management applications that can access this computer to those with the IP or IPX addresses that the user provides.
Traps for “Public” Community — Limits the set of computers that receive traps from this computer to those with the IP or IPX addresses that the user provides.
Note:
For an SNMP management console, such as the
NEC Desktop Manager and HP OpenView, IP addresses
(for example, 157.123.176.100) must be entered in the
Traps for “Public Community” to receive traps from the NEC
SNMP agents.
For the NEC SNMP Agent to send a trap to the NEC SNMP
Desktop Manager, the port number can be configured from the registry:
"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Packard Bell
NEC,Inc.\PBNEC SNMP Desktop Agent\Port Number".
The default port number is set to 55593.
Internet MIB (RFC 1156) — Allows the user to specify a contact name and location for the Internet MIB.
4.
Check each policy required and highlight the policy name.
For Communities, Traps, and Permitted Managers, click configure the policy as appropriate.
Show
and
Highlighting the
Internet MIB
policy opens the contact name and location fields in the Policy window for editing.
Click
File
and click
Save
.
2-52 System Configuration
Click
File
and click
Exit
.
Configuring the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows NT
Configure the NEC SNMP Agent for Windows NT as follows.
1.
In the Windows taskbar, click
Start
, point to Settings, and click
Control
Panel
.
2.
At the Control Panel, double click the
Network
icon.
3.
At the Network screen, click the
Services
tab and click
Add
.
4.
At the Select Network Services screen, highlight
SNMP Service
, and click
OK
.
5.
At the Microsoft SNMP Properties screen, there are three properties that must be set:
Security — Limits the set of computers than can perform SNMP management on this computer to those in the community and/or specific computer names the user provides.
Traps — Limits the set of computers that receive traps from this computer to those in the community and/or specific computer names the user provides.
Note:
For an SNMP management console, such as the
NEC Desktop Manager and HP OpenView, IP addresses
(for example, 157.123.176.100) must be entered in the
Traps for “Public Community” to receive traps from the NEC
SNMP agents.
For the NEC SNMP Agent to send a trap to the NEC SNMP
Desktop Manager, the port number can be configured from the registry:
"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Packard Bell
NEC,Inc.\PBNEC SNMP Desktop Agent\Port Number".
The default port number is set to 55593.
Agent — Allows the user to specify a contact name and location for the computer.
6.
Edit the properties.
7.
Click
OK
to return to the Network screen.
8.
Click
Close
to return to the Windows screen.
System Configuration 2-53
NEC WebTelligent
NEC WebTelligent
is a web-based desktop management system that works with Intel LANDesk Client Manager (LDCM) version 3.1 or later, Desktop
Management Interface (DMI) version 2.0, and the world wide web to perform administrative tasks across multiple platforms, either locally or remotely over a network.
Through NEC WebTelligent, the managed client desktop PC administrator can manage from a desktop computer using the Netscape or Microsoft Internet
Explorer web browser.
The administrator can perform WebTelligent account and asset management, monitor the “health” of networked systems, and receive alert notifications from managed clients.
NEC WebTelligent is an easy-to-use web-based graphical user interface that runs on the Netscape and Microsoft Internet Explorer browsers (see the following figure).
NEC WebTelligent
NEC WebTelligent Features
NEC WebTelligent provides the administrator with the following features and benefits.
WebTelligent Account Management
Create and delete user accounts
Change user passwords
Disable user accounts
2-54 System Configuration
Asset Management
Discovery of networked DMI desktops
Display system and hardware component attributes
System Health Monitoring
Set threshold limits for voltage and system temperature
Generate alert for high voltage, temperature, or fan speed
Generate alert for chassis intrusion
Session Management
Online help
View system and log events
Security
Intranet user authentication
Chassis intrusion monitoring
Reduced Costs
WebTelligent is free with the purchase of an NEC PowerMate
Managed desktop computer
WebTelligent is available as a free download from the NEC CSD website (www.nec-computers.com).
NEC WebTelligent Requirements
WebTelligent installs on a Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT web server with the following minimum configuration:
Intel Pentium microprocessor
32 MB of random access memory
20 MB of hard drive space
Microsoft Windows 95 Operating System or Windows NT 4.0 Operating
System and associated web server software
Microsoft Windows 95 with Microsoft Personal Web Server version
1.0 or later
Microsoft Windows NT with Peer Web Server version 2.0 or later
System Configuration 2-55
Microsoft Windows NT with Microsoft Internet Information Server version 3.0 or later
Microsoft Windows NT with Netscape FastTrack Server version 2.0
or later or Netscape Enterprise version 3.01 or later
One or more Internet Browsers
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or later
Netscape Navigator Gold 3.03 or later
Netscape Communicator 4.0 or later
TCP/IP.
WebTelligent works with networked computers having the following minimum configuration:
Intel Pentium microprocessor
32 MB of random access memory
Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT 4.0 operating system
Intel LDCM 3.1
DMI version 2.0
NEC Auto Discovery Agent
TCP/IP.
NEC WebTelligent Installation
The NEC WebTelligent software and the NEC Auto Discovery Agent software are on the NEC Select Install CD. Install the software onto a Windows 95,
Windows 98, or Windows NT web server as follows.
!
CAUTION
Before installing NEC WebTelligent from the NEC Select
Install CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100
Series Release Notes,” for the correct order in which to install the application.
1.
Close all open applications before installing WebTelligent and Auto
Discovery Agent.
2.
Install the web server software on a machine with a host name such as
PowerMate-A
. Set up the web server as follows.
2-56 System Configuration
Install the web server software (Microsoft Personal Web Server or other – see the preceding list).
On the Windows desktop, click
Control Panel
.
Start
, point to
Settings
, and click
At the Control Panel, double click
In Personal Web Server, click the
In Administration, click
Personal Web Server
Administration
Administration
tab.
.
to start the web browser.
If the web browser does not start, click the
Startup
tab, click
Start
, click the
Administration
tab, and click
Administration
to start the browser.
3.
Install the WebTelligent software on the web server using the NEC Select
Install CD.
!
CAUTION
Before installing NEC WebTelligent from the NEC Select
Install CD, refer to Appendix A, “NEC PowerMate 5100
Series Release Notes,” for the correct order in which to install the application.
Insert the NEC Select Install CD into the CD-ROM.
Click
Cancel
in the screen.
4.
Click
Start
on the taskbar, point to and click
Run
, and type
E:\NECUtil\WebTelig\Admin\setup.exe
where E: represents the CD-ROM drive.
5.
Click
OK
and follow the prompts to install the software.
Follow the WWW Administration link, click the edit the home page.
Directories
tab, and
Modify the directory entry to
C:\Program
Files\PBNEC\WebTelligent\html
and click
OK
.
Scroll to the bottom of the page and set the default document to
login.html
.
Click
OK
.
6.
Install the NEC Auto Discovery Agent software on a managed client.
System Configuration 2-57
Note:
Before installing the NEC Auto Discovery Agent software on a client, check to see if it is already installed.
Look for the directory
C:\Program files\PBNEC\WebTelligent Discovery Agent.
If it is not there, install the software from the NEC Select
Install CD or download it from the NEC CSD website
(www.nec-computers.com).
7.
Open and configure WebTelligent as follows.
Note:
LDCM 3.1 must be installed on every client.
At a managed desktop computer, start a web browser.
Set the URL to the web server’s machine name (for example:
http://PowerMate-A
).
At the Login screen (see the following figure), enter the following.
At the username field, type
Admin
At the password field, type
Admin
Note that Admin must use a capital A and that the password can be changed after the first login.
NEC WebTelligent Login Screen
Click
Login
. The WebTelligent control screen displays (see the following figure).
Click
Discover
on the WebTelligent control screen to collect a list of machines to manage.
2-58 System Configuration
Double click the
Network
icon on the WebTelligent control screen and click on the domain name to locate the desktop being managed.
NEC WebTelligent Control Screen
Click on the desktop to be managed.
A Workstation screen opens to display a summary of the workstation attributes.
When finished, click
File
and click
Close
to go back to the Windows screen.
NEC Configuration Change Notification
NEC Configuration Change Notification is an application that runs as Windows starts. It works with the LANDesk application and DMI (Desktop Management
Interface) software to determine if there has been a change in the processor, main memory, or hard drive since the last startup. A message appears on the screen when a change is detected.
Install NEC Configuration Change Notification from the NEC Select Install CD.
See “Installing Applications” in this section for installation procedures.
System Configuration 2-59
Disassembly and Reassembly
3
System Unit Cover Removal
Expansion Board Removal
Front Panel Removal
Blank Panel and Metal Slot Cover Removal
DIMM Module Removal
Processor Subsystem Removal
5 1/4-Inch Device Removal
3 1/2-Inch Hard Drive Removal
3 1/2-Inch Diskette Drive Removal
Power Supply Removal
System Board Removal
Riser Board Removal
CMOS Battery Removal
Sequence
8
9
6
7
10
11
12
13
3
4
5
1
2
This section contains step-by-step disassembly procedures for the system unit. A simplified disassembly illustration is provided with most procedures. Section 6 includes a parts list and an illustrated parts breakdown showing an exploded view of the system.
A Phillips-head screwdriver is the only required tool. For complete disassembly of the system unit, follow the disassembly order listed in the following table. To reassemble, follow the table and procedures in reverse order.
Individual removal procedures do not require the total disassembly of the computer. Each of the following subsections lists the parts that must be removed before beginning the removal procedure.
PowerMate 5100 Series Disassembly Sequence
Part Name See Page
System unit cover
Expansion board
Front panel
Blank panel and metal slot cover
DIMM memory module
Processor subsystem
5 1/4-inch device
3 1/2-inch hard drive
3 1/2-inch diskette drive
Power supply
System board
Riser board
CMOS battery
3-9
3-10
3-11
3-12
3-13
3-14
3-18
3-19
3-3
3-6
3-6
3-8
3-9
When disassembling the system unit, follow these general rules.
Before opening the system or handling boards or chips, touch the frame to discharge static.
Disconnect all peripherals before disassembling the system unit.
Do not disassemble parts other than those specified in the procedure.
All screws are Phillips-head, unless otherwise specified.
Label any connector before removing it. Note where the connector goes and in what position it was installed.
On completion of any reassembly, perform a power-on test. If a fault occurs, verify that the reassembly was performed correctly.
3-2 Disassembly and Reassembly
!
CAUTION
Before handling boards or chips, ground yourself to release static.
System Unit Cover Removal
The following subsections describe how to remove and replace the system unit cover.
Note:
For systems with LANDesk
®
Client Manager, a chassis intrusion is reported to the Client Manager whenever the cover is removed. When this occurs, a LANDesk Client
Manager Notification message displays every time the system is turned on. Close the window to remove the message from the screen. To prevent the message from appearing again, clear the message from the system (launch
LANDesk Client Manager, open the Tools menu, click
PC Health
, and click
Clear
).
!
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can damage computer components.
Discharge static electricity by touching a metal object before removing the system unit cover.
Removing the System Unit Cover
Remove the system unit cover as follows.
!
WARNING
Before removing the system unit cover, turn off the power and unplug the system power cable. Power is removed only when the power cable is unplugged.
1.
Turn off and unplug the system unit.
2.
Unplug the keyboard, mouse, monitor, and any other device (such as a printer) connected to the back of the system.
3.
Loosen the thumb screw on the back of the system unit (see the following figure).
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-3
Loosening the Cover Screw
A – Thumb Screw
4.
Slide the cover back about one-half inch; if necessary, anchor one hand on the rear of the system unit as you slide the cover.
5.
Lift up at the top of the cover to release the cover tabs from the chassis slots.
Releasing the Cover
A – Slot (1 of 7) B – Tab (1 of 7) C – Tab (1 of 5) D – Metal Securing Rail
6.
Pull the cover up until it comes free of the chassis.
7.
Lift the cover up and away from the system unit.
3-4 Disassembly and Reassembly
Replacing the System Unit Cover
Replace the system unit cover as follows.
Note:
To prevent damage to system cables, carefully tuck the cables out of the path of the cover.
1.
Position the cover over the system unit. The front edge of the cover should be about one-half inch behind the front edge of the chassis.
2.
Fit the cover into the chassis, making sure that the tabs along the lower left edge of the cover are aligned with the slots on the left side of the chassis. In addition, make sure the five tabs on the right side of the cover engage the securing rail on the edge of the chassis (see the following figure).
Replacing the Cover
A – Slot (1 of 7) B – Tab (1 of 7) C – Tab (1 of 5)
3.
Slide the cover forward to meet the front panel.
D – Metal Securing Rail
Note:
The cover fits tightly. If the cover does not slide all the way to the front panel, place one hand on the front of the unit while sliding the cover forward from the rear.
4.
Secure the cover with the thumb screw.
5.
Reconnect all external peripherals.
6.
Plug in all power cords.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-5
Expansion Board Removal
Remove any installed expansion board(s) as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the Cover”).
2.
Label and remove any cables connected to the board.
3.
Remove the screw that secures the board to the support bracket. Set the screw aside (it will be used to secure the slot cover once the board is removed).
4.
Pull the board out of the connector. Pull the board straight out of the connector. Do not rock a PCI expansion board from side to side to release it from the connector.
5.
Pull the board out of the expansion slot.
Removing the Expansion Board
A – Screw B – Board C – Riser Board
6.
Replace the slot cover removed when the expansion board was installed.
Secure the cover with the screw.
7.
Replace the system unit cover (see “Replacing the Cover”).
Front Panel Removal
Remove the front panel assembly from the chassis as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the Cover”).
3-6 Disassembly and Reassembly
2.
Press in on the left and right locking tabs and press down on the middle tab
(see the following figure).
Note:
The inside of the front panel has three locking tabs, two on the left and right sides and one in the middle.
The panel also has two pop-in tabs on each side and four slots on the bottom.
3.
Remove the front panel slots from the metal tabs on the bottom of the chassis.
Front Panel Tab and Slot Locations
A – Locking Tabs B – Pop-In Tabs C – Front Panel Slots
8.
Remove the front panel from the chassis (see the following figure).
Removing the Front Panel
A – Pop-In Tabs (one not shown) B – Locking Tabs C – Metal Chassis Tabs D – Front Panel Slots
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-7
Blank Panel and Metal Slot Cover Removal
Remove the blank panel from the front panel and the metal slot cover from the chassis as follows.
1.
Remove the front panel as previously described.
2.
Remove the blank panel from the storage slot by pressing the blank panel tabs and pushing the blank panel out (see the following figure).
Locating Blank Panel Tabs
A– Blank Panel Tabs
3.
Remove the perforated metal panel from the slot on the front of the chassis.
It may be secured with two screws or it may be a break-away panel.
3-8 Disassembly and Reassembly
DIMM Module Removal
Remove a DIMM module from the system board as follows.
1.
Turn off the system and disconnect the system power cord.
2.
Remove the system unit cover and floor (see “Removing the System Unit
Cover”).
3.
Locate the DIMM sockets on the system board.
4.
Eject the module by pressing the plastic clips at the outer edges of the
DIMM socket away from the memory module (see the following figure).
Removing a DIMM Module
A– Plastic Clip
Processor Subsystem Removal
Remove the processor subsystem (CPU module and heatsink) from the system board as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover as previously described .
2.
Locate the processor socket on the system board.
!
CAUTION
Before picking up the processor, reduce static discharge by touching the metal frame of the system unit.
5.
Press in on the CPU locking tabs (see the following figure).
6.
Carefully slide the processor subsystem out of the retention mechanism.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-9
Removing the Processor Subsystem
A – Locking Tabs (one not shown) B – Processor/Heatsink Assembly C – Retention Mechanism
D – Processor Slot E – System Board
5 1/4-Inch Device Removal
Remove a 5 1/4-inch device from the system unit as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover and front panel as previously described.
2.
Label and unplug all signal and power cables from the 5 1/4-inch device to be removed. If the device is a CD-ROM drive and the system is equipped with audio, also unplug the audio cable from the CD-ROM drive.
3.
Slide the device out of the front of the system unit (see the following figure).
3-10 Disassembly and Reassembly
Removing a 5 1/4-Inch Device
3 1/2-Inch Hard Drive Removal
Remove the 3 1/2-inch hard drive as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover as previously described.
2.
Unplug the power and signal cables from the hard drive.
Note:
When reinstalling the drive, note that all power cables are keyed to fit only in the correct position.
3.
Remove the two screws securing the internal hard drive bracket to the top of the chassis (see the following figure).
4.
Lift the internal hard drive bracket out of the slots in the chassis.
5.
Remove the screws securing the drive to the internal bracket.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-11
Removing the Hard Drive Screws
A – Bracket Screws B – Internal Hard Drive Screws C – Internal Hard Drive D – Bracket Slots
3 1/2-Inch Diskette Drive Removal
Remove the 3 1/2-inch diskette drive as follows.
1.
Remove the system unit cover as previously described.
2.
Remove the front panel as previously described.
3.
Label and unplug the signal and power cables from the back of the diskette drive.
Note:
When reinstalling the diskette drive, note that all power cables are keyed to fit only in the correct position.
4.
Loosen the screw holding the diskette drive to the diskette drive bracket (see the following figure.
5.
Remove the two screws securing the other side of the diskette drive to the bracket
6.
Slide the diskette drive out of the 3 1/2-inch drive slot.
3-12 Disassembly and Reassembly
Diskette Drive Removal
A – Diskette Drive Screw (hidden) B – Diskette Drive Screws (hidden) C – Diskette Drive
Power Supply Removal
Remove the power supply as follows.
!
WARNING
Before removing the system unit cover, turn off the power and unplug the system power cable. Power is removed only when the power cable is unplugged.
1.
Remove the system unit cover as previously described.
2.
Unplug the power cables attached to the riser board.
3.
Unplug the power cables from all installed devices.
4.
Cut any tie wraps that may be securing the power cables to the system unit.
5.
Remove the four screws securing the power supply to the back of the system unit (see the following figure).
6.
Remove the power supply from the system unit.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-13
Removing the Power Supply Screws
A – Power Supply Screws
System Board Removal and Replacement
Remove and replace the system board as follows.
System Board Removal
Remove the system board as follows.
1.
Ensure that all external cables are disconnected from the rear of the system.
2.
Lift the insertion/extraction latch up slightly and pull it away from the system unit (see the following figure). The board releases and slides part way out of the system.
Insertion/Extraction Latch
A – Insertion/Extraction Latch B – System Board
3.
Carefully slide the board the rest of the way out of the chassis, taking care not to lift the board before it is free from its slot (see the following figure).
3-14 Disassembly and Reassembly
Removing the System Board
4.
If the system board is being replaced, remove the CPU and the DIMMs from the board and install them on the new board.
System Board Replacement
If you remove the system board from the computer, take care in replacing the board. Replacing the board requires the use of the chassis latch. Incorrect use of the chassis latch can damage it.
Replace the system board as follows.
!
CAUTION
Take care in replacing the system board in the computer.
Incorrect use of the chassis latch can damage the latch. Use the following procedure to use the latch correctly.
1.
Make sure the chassis latch is in the open position.
2.
Position the narrow end of the system board rail in the chassis guide.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-15
Replacing the System Board
3.
Slide the system board partway into the system unit along the chassis rail guide. Stop sliding the board when the outside edge of the system board aligns with the outside edge of the chassis (see the following figure).
!
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the latch, align the system board with the outside edge of the chassis before closing the latch.
Note:
When the system board is properly inserted, the chassis latch and system board rail should be positioned as shown in the following figure.
3-16 Disassembly and Reassembly
Correct Alignment of the System Board
A – Rail B – Latch Open C – Edge of Chassis D – Edge of System Board
4.
Push the latch closed. This slides the board the rest of the way into the system unit and secures it into the riser board connector.
!
CAUTION
If the board does not slide when you push the latch, slide the board out of the unit a bit and check the alignment position
(see the previous figure). Push the latch closed.
When the system board is aligned correctly, you might need to push the outside edges of the board to fully seat it into the riser board connector.
5.
Check the position of the chassis latch. The system board is secured when the latch is parallel with the outside edge of the board.
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-17
Secured Position of Latch
A – Rail B – Latch Closed C – Edge of Chassis D – Edge of System Board
6.
Replace the system unit cover (see “Replacing the Cover”).
Riser Board Removal
Remove the riser board as follows.
1.
Label and unplug all cables on the riser board and on any expansion boards.
2.
Remove all expansion boards (see “Expansion Board Removal”).
3.
Remove the system board (see “System Board Removal”).
4.
Remove the six screws along the top and bottom of the riser board (see the following figure).
Locating the Riser Board Screws
3-18 Disassembly and Reassembly
A – Screws
5.
Slide the riser board to the right to remove the RJ-45 connector from the
LAN slot in the rear of the chassis.
6.
Lift the riser board out of the system unit.
CMOS Battery Removal
Remove the 3-volt lithium battery from the system board as follows.
1.
Turn off and unplug the system unit and any external options connected to the system.
!
CAUTION
Removing the battery from the system board causes the computer to lose system configuration information. If possible, run Setup and record the system configuration settings before removing the battery. Use that information to restore the system after replacing the battery.
2.
Locate the battery and its socket on the system board (see the following figure).
Locating the Battery
A – Battery
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-19
3.
Using a small, flat-blade screwdriver, carefully slip the blade under the spring-loaded tab and gently pry up until the battery pops out of the socket.
!
CAUTION
Pry up gently on the spring-loaded tab as shown in the following figure. The battery should pop completely out of the socket so that you can remove and discard it properly.
4.
Remove the battery and discard it in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
!
WARNING
The battery can explode if it is incorrectly replaced or improperly discarded. Use only the same battery or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer when replacing the battery.
Lithium acts as a catalyst when exposed to water and causes spontaneous combustion on contact. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Removing the Battery
A – Battery B – Tab
5.
With the positive (+) side facing up, slide the new battery into the socket and press it into place.
6.
If necessary, slide the system board back into the chassis (see “Replacing the
System Board”).
7.
Replace the system unit cover (see “Replacing the Cover”).
3-20 Disassembly and Reassembly
8.
Connect external peripherals and power cables.
9.
Run the Setup Utility to reconfigure the system parameters (see Section 2,
“System Configuration”).
Disassembly and Reassembly 3-21
System Board
Connectors, Jumpers, and Sockets
Components
Pin Assignments
Resources
4
This section describes the locations of connectors, jumpers, and sockets on the system board, including external cable connectors, internal board connectors, jumper locations, and upgrade sockets.
Included in this section are procedures for setting jumpers on the system board and a DIMM memory upgrade path for the DIMM sockets. Also included are descriptions of system board components, component pin assignments, system memory map, and I/O addresses.
Connectors, Jumpers, and Sockets
The following paragraphs describe the system board external cable connector locations, internal board connector locations, jumper locations, and upgrade sockets. Included are procedures for setting jumpers on the system board and a table showing the upgrade path for the DIMM sockets.
External Cable Connectors
Locations of the external cable connectors on the system board at the back of the system unit are shown in the following figure. For descriptions of the connectors, see Section 1, “System Overview.”
System Board External Cable Connector Locations
A – Shared PCI/ISA Slot B – PCI Slot
E – Audio Connectors
I – Serial Port
F – USB Connectors
J – Parallel Port
C – Power Supply Fan
G – Mouse Port
K – VGA Connector
D – LAN Connector
H – Keyboard Port
4-2 System Board
Internal Connectors
Locations of the internal connectors on the system board are shown in the following figure. Following the figure is a table that lists the connectors and the page where their pin assignments are defined.
System Board Internal Connector Locations
A – CD-ROM Audio Connector (2 mm)
C – DIMM Sockets
E – Processor Socket
B – Rear Panel Connectors (see previous figure)
D – CMOS Battery
System Board Internal Connectors
Go to Page Connector
Parallel Interface Connector
Serial Interface Connectors (COM1/COM2)
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
Universal Serial Bus Connectors
Microphone In Connector
Line Out Connector
4-20
4-20
4-21
4-21
4-22
4-23
System Board 4-3
System Board Jumpers
The system board contains a single, three-pin configuration jumper block
(J6C1). The jumper block is used with the BIOS Setup Maintenance menu for reconfiguring processor speed when upgrading the system processor. It is also used for resetting the password and for BIOS recovery.
The following figure shows the location of jumper block J6C1 on the system board. To reset the jumper block, see the following paragraphs. (The factory-set jumper settings are included in Section 2, “System Configuration.”)
Locating Configuration Jumper Block J6C1
A – System Configuration Jumper (location J6C1)
4-4 System Board
For a description of the system configuration jumper settings, see the following table.
System Configuration Jumper Settings
Jumper Position Setting Description
Normal mode
Configure Mode
Recovery Mode
Factory setting. Sets the system for normal operation. The BIOS uses the current configuration information and passwords for booting.
Allows system configuration. After
POST runs, the Setup utility loads automatically. The Maintenance menu appears for setting configuration parameters (including processor speed and password settings).
Enables BIOS recovery procedures.
The BIOS attempts to recover the
BIOS configuration. A Recovery diskette is required (downloadable from the NEC CSD website).
Changing Processor Speed
To change processor speed, the system must be jumpered for Configure mode.
In this mode, the system enters the Maintenance menu when it is restarted.
Use the following steps to change processor speed.
!
CAUTION
Jumpers are set correctly at the factory for the system configuration. Only change (or check) the appropriate jumper setting if upgrading the processor. NEC CSD recommends using needle-nose pliers to move a jumper.
Access the BIOS Setup utility and record any customized settings. See “BIOS
Setup” in Section 2.
!
CAUTION
Starting the system in Configure mode resets BIOS settings to their factory defaults. Before jumpering for Configure mode, write down any customized BIOS settings for use after the procedure is completed.
1.
Power off and unplug the system and any external options.
System Board 4-5
!
WARNING
System power must be off before changing a jumper setting.
2.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the System Unit Cover” in
Section 3).
3.
Locate jumper block J6C1 on the system board.
4.
Use needle nose pliers to move the jumper from pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode) to pins 2 and 3 (Configure mode). This setting brings the system up in
Configure mode when rebooted.
5.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
6.
Power on the system. The BIOS Setup utility launches immediately after
POST and displays the Maintenance menu.
7.
Select the Processor Speed field and press
Enter
.
A window appears displaying the supported processor speeds. Use the up or down arrow key to select the processor speed.
Press
Enter
.
8.
Select the Exit menu with the left or right arrow key. Press
Enter
to exit saving changes. Press
Enter
again to confirm that you want to exit the Setup utility.
9.
Power off and unplug the system and any external options. Remove the system unit cover.
10.
Move the jumper to pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode) so the system can restart in normal operation mode.
11.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
12.
Power on the system and press
F2
to open the BIOS Setup utility before
POST. Re-customize the BIOS settings.
4-6 System Board
Clearing a Password
If a password is forgotten or needs to be changed, use the following procedure to clear the current password and set a new one.
!
CAUTION
Jumpers are set correctly at the factory for the system configuration. Only change (or check) the appropriate jumper setting if you forgot your password or want to change the password. NEC CSD recommends using needle-nose pliers to move a jumper.
Access the BIOS Setup utility and record any customized settings. See “BIOS
Setup” in Section 2.
!
CAUTION
Starting the system in Configure mode resets BIOS settings to their factory defaults. Before jumpering the system for
Configure mode, write down any customized BIOS settings.
1.
Power off and unplug the system and any peripherals.
!
WARNING
The system power must be off before removing the cover and changing a jumper setting.
2.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the System Unit Cover”).
3.
Locate jumper block J6C1 on the system board.
4.
Move the jumper from pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode) to pins 2 and 3
(Configure mode). This jumper setting brings the system up in Configure mode when rebooted.
5.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
6.
Power on the system. The BIOS Setup utility launches immediately after
POST. No password is required. The Maintenance menu is active.
7.
Select the Clear All Passwords field. Press
Enter
.
A Setup Confirmation window appears with the prompt, “Clear All
Passwords Now?” The default is Yes. Press the left or right arrow key to toggle between Yes and No.
Select
Yes
and press
Enter
to activate the choice.
System Board 4-7
8.
Select the Exit menu with the left or right arrow key. Press
Enter
to exit saving changes. Press
Enter
again to confirm that you want to exit the BIOS
Setup utility.
9.
Power off and unplug the system and any external options. Remove the system unit cover.
10.
Move the jumper to pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode) so the system can restart in normal operation mode.
11.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
12.
Power on the system and press
F2
to open the BIOS Setup utility before
POST. Set a new password and re-customize the BIOS settings (see
Section 2).
BIOS Recovery
While rare, there may be a time when the system BIOS becomes corrupted. If it does, it’s usually because a BIOS update was interrupted.
To perform a BIOS Recovery, use the following procedure in conjunction with a
BIOS Recovery program. The program can be downloaded from the NEC CSD
BBS, ftp site, or website. The BIOS Recovery program must be downloaded to a diskette, not to the hard drive. See Section 9 for downloading procedures.
1.
Power off and unplug the system and any peripherals.
!
WARNING
The system power must be off before removing the cover and changing a jumper setting.
2.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the System Unit Cover”).
3.
Locate jumper block J6C1 on the system board.
4.
Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode) and store the jumper in a safe place.
5.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
6.
Insert the BIOS Recovery diskette in the diskette drive.
7.
Power up the system and follow the prompts until the recovery is completed.
Remove the diskette.
8.
Unplug and remove system power cables and external options.
9.
Remove the system unit cover.
10.
Replace the jumper on pins 1 and 2 (Normal mode).
4-8 System Board
11.
Replace the system unit cover. Connect system power cables and external options.
12.
Power on the system and press
F2
to open the BIOS Setup utility before
POST. Set the BIOS settings (see Section 2).
Upgrade Sockets
The system board has the following sockets:
processor socket
DIMM sockets.
See the following paragraphs for socket descriptions.
Processor Socket
The processor socket is designed for easy processor replacement through use of a Single Edge Contact (S.E.C.) cartridge. The cartridge contains the processor, second level cache (Pentium II systems only), thermal plate, and back cover. In addition, a heatsink is connected to the cartridge.
The 242-pin edge connector socket (Slot 1) on the system board holds the processor S.E.C. cartridge. The cartridge is held in place in the socket by a retention mechanism. With the cartridge plugged into the socket, the processor’s pins automatically set the system board voltage regulator and processor speed.
To remove or install a processor S.E.C. cartridge, see Section 3, “Disassembly and Reassembly.” Pin assignments for the processor socket are included at the end of this section.
DIMM Sockets
The system board has two, 168-pin, gold-plated DIMM sockets (locations are shown on the figure at the beginning of this section). The sockets support up to
256 MB of high-speed SDRAM memory. The sockets support DIMM modules in 16-, 32-, 64-, and 128-MB 66-MHz memory configurations.
The DIMM modules
can be installed in one or both sockets
size can vary between sockets
speed must match the processor bus speed (66 MHz)
can be single- and double-sided.
!
CAUTION
ECC DIMMs are not supported and may interfere with normal operation if installed.
System Board 4-9
See the following tables for supported DIMMs and for sample DIMM upgrade paths. To determine the memory needed for a memory upgrade, see “Checking
System Memory.” To remove or install a DIMM, see Section 3, “Disassembly and Reassembly.” Pin assignments for the DIMM sockets are included at the end of this section.
DIMM
16 MB
32 MB
64 MB
128 MB
Type
Supported DIMMs
Configuration
CAS Latency 2 SDRAM
CAS Latency 2 SDRAM
CAS Latency 2 SDRAM
CAS Latency 2 SDRAM
2 Mbit x 64
4 Mbit x 64
8 Mbit x 64
16 Mbit x 64
Technology
16 Mbit
16 Mbit
16 Mbit
16 Mbit
DIMM 1
Sample DIMM Upgrade Paths*
DIMM 2 Total Memory
16 MB
32 MB
32 MB
32 MB
64 MB
64 MB
64 MB
64 MB
128 MB
16 MB
--
16 MB
32 MB
--
16 MB
32 MB
64 MB
128 MB
32 MB
32 MB
48 MB
64 MB
64 MB
80 MB
96 MB
128 MB
256 MB
* The information in this table shows sample DIMM upgrade paths; it does not represent every combination of DIMMs supported in the system.
Checking System Memory
If you do not know how much memory is installed in the system, check the amount as follows.
1.
On the Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT 4.0 desktop, point to
My
Computer
and click the right mouse button.
2.
With the left mouse button, click
Properties
. The
General
tab shows the random access memory (RAM). This is the amount of system memory in the computer.
In Windows 95 or Windows 98, find the amount of memory by pointing to
My
Computer
, clicking the right mouse button, and selecting
Performance
.
4-10 System Board
Note:
If a discrepancy is found in the amount of memory displayed at the Power-On Self-Test or in Windows with the amount of memory installed, check that the memory modules were installed correctly.
Components
The system board has the following features:
Intel 440EX chipset used for AGP, PCI/ISA, memory, and peripheral control
FDC37C777 Ultra I/O controller (integrates standard PC I/O functions: two serial ports, one EPP/ECP-capable parallel port, floppy disk interface, real time clock, keyboard and mouse controller; support for two
USB ports and infrared port)
two dual in-line memory module (DIMM) sockets with support for up to
256 MB of SDRAM using DIMMs
Phoenix Technologies Limited (PTL) BIOS in a flash memory device supporting system setup and PCI auto-configuration
32-KB internal dual write-back cache integrated on the Celeron or
Pentium II processor
pipelined 32-bit addressing
64-bit data
32 MB to 256 MB of SDRAM upgradeable with 16-MB, 32-MB,
64-MB or 128-MB increments through DIMM sockets on system board
(64-MB and 128-MB as available)
512-KB write-back secondary cache memory in systems that contain a
Pentium II processor
System Setup utility built into the BIOS
2-Mb Flash ROM for fast economical BIOS upgrades
PCI local bus for fast data transfer
National Heceta LM79 chip for monitoring voltage, temperature, and security (NEC MagicEye™ technology)
integrated sound (Crystal audio system)
power management with power saving mode, featuring inactivity timer
external connectors for connecting the following external devices:
VGA-compatible monitor (standard, super, high-resolution VGA)
Personal system/2 (PS/2
®
)-style mouse
System Board 4-11
PS/2-style keyboard
Bi-directional Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Enhanced
Capabilities Port (ECP) support for a parallel printer
Serial devices through two buffered 16C550 UART serial ports, supporting up to 115.2 KB per second
Two USB devices
Speaker and microphone connectors (line out, microphone in).
The following table lists the major components on the system board.
Component
Celeron Processor (mounted in a
S.E.C. cartridge) or
System Board Components
Function
266-MHz Celeron processor
300-MHz Celeron processor
Pentium II Processor (mounted in a
S.E.C. cartridge)
233-MHz Pentoim II processor
266-MHz Pentium II processor
300-MHz Pentium II processor
333-MHz Pentium II processor
Intel 440EX AGPset:
82443BEX PCI/AGP controller
(PAC)
82371EB PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator
(PIIX4E)
National Heceta LM80
Provides bus control signals, address paths, and data paths for transfers between the processor’s host bus, PCI bus, AGP controller, and system memory.
Features include processor interface control (32-bit addressing,
66-MHz host bus speed), an integrated DRAM controller
(synchronous DRAM, 64/72-bit path-to-memory, auto detection of memory type) and an AGP interface (compliant with AGP specification with data transfer rates up to 133 MHz), PCI bus interface (compliant with PCI specification Revision 2.1), and data buffering.
Functions as a PCI to ISA bridge; PCI IDE functionality; a USB controller; integrated dual channel enhanced IDE interface with support for Ultra DMA/33; enhanced DMA controller; interrupt controller based on 82C59, with support for 15 interrupts; power management logic (sleep/resume, remote wake on LAN, and support for ACPI); real-time clock with 256-byte, battery-backed
CMOS static RAM (SRAM); 16-bit counters based on 82C54.
Provides voltage, temperature, and security monitoring (NEC
MagicEye technology).
4-12 System Board
Component
SMC FDC37C777 Super I/O controller
Crystal Semiconductor CS4235
System Board Components
Function
The controller provides the following standard I/O features:
Multimode parallel port
Centronics compatible (standard mode)
Enhanced capabilities port (ECP)
Enhanced parallel port (EPP)
Two RS-232C serial ports
PS/2 style mouse and keyboard interfaces
Single diskette drive interface
ISA Plug and play-compatible register set
PCI PME interface to PIIX4E
Intelligent auto power management
Provides audio on system board.
Processor and Secondary Cache
Some PowerMate 5100 Series systems contain a Celeron processor with an internal clock speed of 266 MHz or 300 MHz.
Some systems contain an Intel Pentium II processor with an internal clock speed of 233 MHz, 266 MHz, 300 MHz, or 333 MHz.
Both processors offer advanced pipelined 32-bit addressing, 64-bit data processing designed to optimize multitasking operating systems. The 64-bit registers and data paths support 64-bit addresses and data types.
Systems that contain a Pentium II processor feature an optimized 64-bit memory interface and 512 KB of secondary write-back cache on the processor.
Both processors are compatible with 8-, 16-, and 32-bit software written for the
Intel386™, Intel486™, Pentium, and Pentium Pro processors. The Celeron and
Pentium II processors are mounted in S.E.C. cartridges with an attaching heatsink that install as a unit in Slot 1 on the system board.
System BIOS
The ISA- and PCI-compatible BIOS is contained in a flash memory device on the system board. The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the system Setup program, a PCI and IDE auto-configuration utility, and BIOS recovery code.
The system BIOS is always shadowed. Shadowing allows any BIOS routine to be executed from fast 32-bit DRAM on the system board, instead of from the slower 8-bit flash device.
NEC’s Flash ROM allows fast, economical BIOS upgrades. The Flash ROM is a reprogrammable EPROM containing both the system and video BIOS. Using the Flash ROM to change the ROM BIOS provides the following advantages:
the BIOS upgrade is performed quickly and easily
System Board 4-13
the expense of replacing ROM BIOS chips is eliminated, so system maintenance costs are reduced
there is less chance of inadvertently damaging the system board than when physically replacing ROMs
new technology can be incorporated while maintaining corporate standards
network administrators can exercise company-wide control of BIOS revisions.
The BIOS programs execute the Power-On Self-Test, initialize processor controllers, and interact with the display, diskette drive, hard drives, communication devices, and peripherals. The system BIOS also contains the
Setup utility. The POST copies the ROM BIOS into RAM (shadowing) for maximum performance.
The Flash ROM allows the system and video BIOS to be upgraded with the
BIOS Update utility, without having to physically remove the ROM (see
Section 2 for further information on the BIOS Update utility). The Flash ROM supports the reprogramming of the system BIOS and the video BIOS.
System Memory
The system comes with between 32 MB and 256 MB of SDRAM installed in
DIMM sockets on the system board.
The memory configuration consists of two sockets. The DIMM sockets accept
168-pin, 64-bit (non-ECC), 16-, 32-, 64-, and 128-MB DIMMs (64-MB and
128-MB as available). See “DIMM Sockets” for a list of supported DIMMs.
Hardware Monitor
The National Semiconductor Heceta LM80 chip provides economical instrumentation capabilities for reduced cost of PC ownership when the system is used with the LANDesk
®
Client Manager. This single-chip applicationspecific integrated circuit (ASIC) features:
integrated ambient temperature sensor
power supply voltage monitoring to detect excessively high or low voltage levels
registers for storing POST hardware test results and error codes
remote reset capabilities from a remote peer or server through LANDesk
Client Manager v.3.2.
When ranges for temperature or voltage are exceeded, an interrupt is activated.
The hardware monitor component connects to the ISA bus as an 8-bit I/O mapped device.
4-14 System Board
Plug and Play
The system comes with a Plug and Play BIOS in support of Plug and Play technology. Plug and Play simplifies setup procedures for installing Plug and
Play expansion boards. With Plug and Play, adding a Plug and Play expansion board is done by turning off the system, installing the board, and turning on the system. There are no jumpers to set and no system resource conflicts to resolve.
Plug and Play automatically configures the board. (Some Plug and Play devices may need to be jumpered if used in a system running the Windows NT
operating system.)
NLX Design
The system is designed to conform to the NLX standard. Electrical and mechanical interfaces and board dimensions are standardized.
Signal and power connections to the system board are carried through the riser board.
The system board is free of internal cabling.
A chassis latch releases and secures the system board for easy removal and replacement.
ISA Bus
The system board uses the ISA bus for transferring data between the processor and some I/O peripherals and expansion boards. The ISA bus supports 16-bit data transfers and typically operates at 8 MHz.
PCI Local Bus
The 32-bit PCI local bus is the primary I/O bus for the system. The PCI bus is a highly integrated I/O interface that offers the highest performance local bus available for the Pentium processor. The bus supports burst modes that send large amounts of data across the bus, allowing fast displays of high-resolution images.
The PCI local bus is a high-performance bus that provides a processorindependent data path between the CPU and high-speed peripherals. The PCI bus is a robust interconnect mechanism designed specifically to accommodate multiple high performance peripherals for graphics, full motion video, and
LAN.
The PCI local bus supports memory transfer rates of over 100 MB per second for reads and over 120 MB per second for writes, depending on processor configuration.
System Board 4-15
PCI/IDE Ports
The system board supports two high-performance PCI/IDE ports: a primary port and a secondary port (the port connectors are located on the riser board which plugs into the system board). Each port supports up to two devices for a total of four IDE devices. The primary PCI/IDE port has an enhanced IDE interface that supports PIO Mode 4 devices with 16 MB per second 32-bit wide data transfers on the high-performance PCI local bus. Each port supports Ultra DMA/33.
The installed hard drive is connected to the primary PCI/IDE connector with a three-connector cable. If a CD-ROM drive is included in the system, it is connected to the secondary PCI/IDE port with a three-connector cable. A second device can be added to the primary PCI/IDE port.
Parallel Interface
The system has a 25-pin bidirectional parallel port on the system board. Port specifications conform to the IBM-PC standards. The port supports Enhanced
Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) modes for devices that require ECP or EPP protocols. The protocols allow high-speed bidirectional transfer over a parallel port and increase parallel port functionality by supporting more devices.
The BIOS has automatic ISA printer port sensing that works with most devices.
If the BIOS detects an ISA printer port mapped to the same address, the built-in printer port is disabled. (Verify in the BIOS Setup that printer ports mapped to the same address are enabled or disabled appropriately.) The BIOS also sets the first parallel interface port it finds as LPT1 and the second port it finds as LPT2.
The interrupt is set at IRQ7 via the BIOS Setup utility. Software-selectable base addresses are 228h, 378h, and 278h.
Sets of I/O addresses for the parallel port are given in the following table (see
Section 2, “System Configuration,” for interrupt levels). This is a list of all possible configurations; the parallel port uses only one set.
Starting I/O Address
378
278
228
378
278
228
Parallel Port Addresses
Port
LPT1
LPT2
LPT3
LPT1
LPT2
LPT3
4-16 System Board
Parallel interface signals are output through the system board’s 25-pin,
D-subconnector. The connector is located at the back of the system unit. Pin assignments for the parallel interface connector are included at the end of this section.
Serial Interface
The system has two 16C550 UART compatible serial ports (COM1 and COM2) integrated on the I/O controller. The serial ports support the standard RS-232C interface. The buffered high-speed serial ports support transfer rates up to
115.2 KB. These ports allow the installation of high-speed serial devices for faster data transfer rates.
Sets of I/O addresses for the two channels are given in the following table (see
Section 2, “System Configuration,” for interrupt levels). Soft-selectable base addresses are 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h, and 2E8h.
Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 I/O Addresses
Starting I/O Address Port
3F8
2F8
3E8
2E8
3F8
2F8
3E8
2E8
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
See Section 2, “System Configuration,” for information on resetting the port through the BIOS Setup utility. See Section 10, “Specifications,” for the serial interface specifications.
Serial interface signals are output through the system board’s 9-pin,
D-subconnectors. The connectors are located at the back of the system unit. Pin assignments for the serial interface connector are included at the end of this section..
USB Interface
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports allow new Plug and Play serial devices to be added without having to open the system. One USB device may be plugged into each USB port for direct system connection. With a hub and the proper cabling, up to 127 USB devices can be addressed by the system. The USB determines system resources for each peripheral and assigns them without user intervention. Boot support for a USB keyboard is present so the system can be booted with a USB keyboard instead of a standard keyboard.
System Board 4-17
Graphics Capabilities
The system contains a Rage IIC-compatible AGP controller mounted on the system board that supports graphics-intensive, 3D applications. The system board also contains 2 MB of SGRAM video memory. The AGP is plug and play compatible, operates independently of the PCI bus, and supports 133-MHz data transfer rates, allowing 500 MB of data to be transmitted per second.
The system also supports PCI graphics boards. A PCI graphics board installs in one of the computer’s PCI expansion slots.
NEC CSD offers the ATI XPERT@Work 4-MB AGP PCI graphics board as a
Build-to-Order option. This board contains 4 MB of SGRAM.
To view photorealistic images, enhance presentation graphics, and view
TV-quality MPEG video, connect a standard VGA-compatible monitor to the
VGA monitor connector on the rear of the system or on the PCI graphics board.
Graphics Controller
The graphics controller is specifically designed for graphics-intensive operations, including 3D and 2D effects, texture mapping, text and color pixel amplification, and video acceleration. The controller minimizes bus traffic by off-loading the tasks normally performed by the processor, providing 64-bit, high resolution performance for demanding True Color displays and other sophisticated graphics functions.
Motion Video Controller
The motion video controller integrates a Windows graphical user interface
(GUI) engine and motion video playback hardware.
Support includes:
MPEG-1 or MPEG-2
Video for Windows
Active Movie (Windows 95 only).
MPEG is a compression/decompression standard developed by a professional video group called the Motion Picture Experts Group. MPEG produces fullscreen, 30-frames-per-second (fps), broadcast-quality digital video.
Graphics Support
With the ATI XPERT@Work PCI graphics board installed, the system supports the following resolutions and refresh rates for systems with 4 MB of video memory (see the following table).
4-18 System Board
ATI XPERT@Work PCI Graphics Board Resolutions, Refresh Rates, Scan, and
Clock Speeds
Screen
Resolution
Maximum Refresh
Rate (Hz)
Horizontal Scan (KHz) Pixel Clock (MHz)
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1152 x 864
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
200
200
150
120
100
85
100.2
125.9
120.6
108.6
106.4
106.2
81
135
160
172
172
229.5
Integrated Audio
To support the increasing number of multimedia applications, a Crystal
Semiconductor CS4235 chip is integrated on the system board. The chip provides 16-bit stereo, Sound Blaster Pro
-compatible audio.
The sound system provides all the digital and analog mixing functions required for playing and recording audio on personal computers. Features include stereo analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, analog mixing, anti-aliasing and reconstruction filters, line and microphone level inputs, digital audio compression, and full digital control of all mixer and volume control functions.
The sound system is standard and has the following features:
Crystal CS4235 chip integrated on system board
digital audio and analog mixing functions, including stereo analog-todigital and digital-to-analog converters, analog mixing, anti-aliasing and reconstruction filters, line and microphone level inputs, digital audio compression, and full digital control of mixer and volume control functions
Adlib™, Sound Blaster Pro 2.0, Windows Sound System
, and MPU-401 compatibility.
The Crystal audio chip includes a full Plug and Play interface. Each logical device is configured into the host environment using the Plug and Play configuration methodologies. The audio subsystem requires two DMA channels and one interrupt.
Pin Assignments
The following paragraphs list the pin assignments for the various connectors on the system board.
System Board 4-19
Parallel Interface Connector
The following table lists the pin assignments for the parallel interface connector on the system board.
Pin
8
9
6
7
10
11
12
13
3
4
5
1
2
Parallel Interface Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin Signal Name
Strobe
Data Bit 0
Data Bit 1
Data Bit 2
Data Bit 3
Data Bit 4
Data Bit 5
Data Bit 6
Data Bit 7
ACK
BUSY
ERROR
SLCT
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
--
14
15
16
17
18
Auto Feed
Fault
INIT
SLCT IN
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
--
Serial Interface Connectors
The following table lists the pin assignments for the serial interface connectors.
Pin
5
6
7
8
9
3
4
1
2
Serial Interface Pin Assignments
Signal Name
DCD
Serial In
Serial Out
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
4-20 System Board
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
The keyboard and mouse are PS/2-style connectors and can be plugged into either connector on the system board. The system unit detects their presence at power on. Pin assignments are given in the following table.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
Keyboard and Mouse Pin Assignments
Signal Name
Data
No connection
Ground
+5 V (fused)
Clock
No connection
Universal Serial Bus Connectors
The pin assignments for the universal serial bus (USB) connectors are provided in the following table.
Pin
3
4
1
2
Universal Serial Bus Connector Pin Assignments
Signal
+5V (cable power)
- Data
+ Data
Ground (cable ground)
System Board 4-21
VGA Interface Connector
Video signals are output from the AGP subsystem or PCI video board through a
VGA interface connector, which is a 15-pin, D-subconnector (VESA
VS890803-2) located at the rear of the system unit or in one of the PCI expansion slots. The following table lists the pin assignments.
VGA Interface Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Pin
7
8
9
5
6
1
2
3
4
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Red
Green
Blue
Not used
Red return (ground)
Green return (ground)
Blue return (ground)
Ground
5V (fused)
Logic ground
Not used
DDC DAT
Horizontal sync
Vertical sync
DDC CLK
Logic ground*
Logic ground*
* Pins 16 and 17 are connector mounting holes connected to logic ground.
Microphone In Connector
The pin assignments for the microphone in connector (J8P2) are provided in the following table.
Pin
1
2
3
Microphone In Connector Pin Assignments
Signal
Ground
Mic-In
Vic Voltage Ref.
4-22 System Board
Line Out Connector
The pin assignments for the line out connector (J8P1) are provided in the following table.
Pin
1
2
3
Line Out Connector Pin Assignments
Signal
Ground
Line Out Left
Line Out Right
Pin
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
Signal
DQ9
DQ10
DQ11
DQ12
DQ13
VDD
DQ14
DQ15
CB0
DQ4
DQ5
DQ6
DQ7
DQ8
VSS
VSS
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
VDD
DIMM Sockets
The following table lists the pin assignments for system board DIMM sockets.
DIMM Socket Pin Assignments
Pin Signal Pin
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
63
64
65
66
67
68
57
58
59
60
61
62
DQ24
DQ25
DQ26
DQ27
VDD
DQ28
DQ29
DQ30
DQ31
CKE1
VSS
DQ21
DQ22
DQ23
VSS
DQ18
DQ19
VDD
DQ20
NC
NC (VREF)
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
119
120
121
122
123
124
113
114
115
116
117
118
Signal
CK1
NC (A12)
VSS
CKE0
NC
DQM6
DQM7
NC (A13)
VDD
DQM5
NC
RAS
VSS
A1
A3
A5
A7
A9
BA0
NC (A11)
VDD
System Board 4-23
Pin
34
35
36
37
38
39
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
22
23
24
25
26
46
47
48
49
50
51
40
41
42
43
44
45
Signal
CB1
VSS
NC
NC
VDD
WE
DQm0
DQM1
S0
NC
VSS
A0
A2
A4
A6
A8
A10
NC (BA1)
DQM2
DQM3
NC
VDD
NC
NC
VDD
VDD
CK0
VSS
NC
S2
DIMM Socket Pin Assignments
Pin Signal Pin
90
91
92
93
94
95
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
78
79
80
81
82
102
103
104
105
106
107
96
97
98
99
100
101
VDD
DQ36
DQ37
DQ38
DQ39
DQ40
SCL
VDD
VSS
DQ32
DQ33
DQ34
DQ35
VSS
CK2
NC
NC
SDA
VDD
DQ46
DQ47
CB4
CB5
VSS
VSS
DQ41
DQ42
DQ43
DQ44
DQ45
146
147
148
149
150
151
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
134
135
136
137
138
158
159
160
161
162
163
152
153
154
155
156
157
Signal
NC
NC
DB6
CB7
VSS
DQ48
DQ49
DQ50
DQ51
VDD
DQ52
NC
NC (VREF)
NC
VSS
DQ53
DQ54
DQ55
DQ60
DQ61
DQ62
DQ63
VSS
DK3
VSS
DQ56
DQ57
DQ58
DQ59
VDD
4-24 System Board
Pin
52
53
54
55
56
Signal
CB2
CB3
VSS
DQ16
DQ17
DIMM Socket Pin Assignments
Pin Signal Pin
108
109
110
111
112
NC
NC
VDD
CAS
DQM4
164
165
166
167
168
Signal
NC
SA0
SA1
SA2
VDD
Resources
The system memory map, I/O addresses, and DMA settings are given in the following sections. System interrupt settings, parallel interrupt settings, and serial interrupt settings are included in Section 2, “System Configuration.”
Memory Map
The system memory map is shown in the following table.
Memory Space
100000-18000000
FC000-FFFFF
FA000-FBFFF
F9000-F9FFF
F8000-F8FFF
E8000-E7FFF
E0000-E7FFF
C8000-D7FFF
A0000-C7FFF
9FC00-9FFFF
80000-9FBFF
00000-7FFFF
Size
383 MB
16 KB
8 KB
4 KB
4 KB
64 KB
32 KB
96 KB
160 KB
1 KB
127 KB
512 KB
System Memory Map
Function
Extended memory
Boot block
ESCD (Plug and Play Configuration and DMI)
Reserved for BIOS
OEM logo (or Scan User Flash)
POST BIOS
POST BIOS (currently available as UMB)
Available HI DOS memory (open to ISA and PCI bus)
Video memory and BIOS
Extended BIOS data (movable by memory manager software)
Extended conventional memory
Conventional memory
I/O Addresses
The processor communicates with I/O devices by I/O mapping. The hexadecimal (hex) addresses of I/O devices are listed in the following table.
Note:
In Plug and Play systems, these addresses are typical but may vary by configuration.
System Board 4-25
Address (Hex)
0000-000F
0020-0021
002E-002F
0040-0043
0048-004B
0060
0061
0064
0070, bit 7
0070, bits 6 through 0
0071
0078-0079
0080-008F
00A0-00A1
00B2-00B3
00C0-00DE
00F0
0170-0177
01F0-01F7
0200-0207
0220-022F
0240-024F
0278-027F
0290-0297
02E8-02EF
02F8-02FF
0300-0301
0330-0331
0332-0333
0334-0335
0376
0377
0377, bit 7
0377, bits 6 through 0
4-26 System Board
I/O Address Map
I/O Device Name
PIIX4 - DMA controller 1 (channel 0-3)
PIIX4 - interrupt controller 1
Super I/O controller configuration registers
PIIX4 - counter/timer 1
PIIX4 - counter/timer 2
Keyboard controller byte - reset IRQ
PIIX4 - NMI, speaker control
Keyboard controller, command/status byte
PIIX4 - enable NMI
PIIX4 - real time clock, address
PIIX4 - real time clock, data
Reserved - board configuration
PIIX4 - DMA page registers
PIIX4 - interrupt controller 2
APM control
PIIX4 - DMA controller 2
Reset numeric error (numeric data processor)
Secondary IDE channel
Primary IDE channel
Audio/game port
Audio (Sound Blaster compatible)
Audio (Sound Blaster compatible)/alternate
Parallel port 2
Hardware monitor
COM4/video (8514A)
COM2
MPU-401 (MIDI)/alternate
MPU-401 (MIDI)/alternate
MPU-401 (MIDI)/alternate
MPU-401 (MIDI)/alternate
Secondary IDE channel command port
Floppy channel 2 command
Floppy disk change, channel 2
Secondary IDE channel status port
Address (Hex)
04D0-04D1
0530-0537
0604-060B
LPT n + 400h
0CF8-0CFB*
0CF9**
0CFC-0CFF
0E80-0E87
0F40-0F47
0F86-0F87
FF00-FF07
FFA0-FFA7
FFA8-FFAF
0378-037F
0388-038D
03B4-03B5
03BA
03BC-03BF
03C0-03CA
03CC
03CE-03CF
03D4-03D5
03DA
03E8-03EF
03F0-03F5
03F6
03F7 (write)
03F7, bit 7
03F7, bit 6 through 0
03F8-03FF
* Only accessible by DWORD accesses.
** Byte access only.
I/O Address Map
I/O Device Name
Parallel port 1
AdLIB (FM synthesizer)
Video (VGA)
Video (VGA)
Parallel port 3
Video (VGA)
Video (VGA)
Video (VGA)
Video (VGA)
Video (VGA)
COM3
Floppy channel 1
Primary IDE channel command port
Floppy channel 1 command
Floppy disk change channel 1
Primary IDE channel status port
COM1
Edge/level triggered PIC
Windows Sound System
Windows Sound System
ECP port, LPT n base address + 400h
PCI configuration address register
Turbo and reset control register
PCI configuration data register
Windows sound system
Windows sound system
Crystal Audio configuration
IDE bus master register
Primary bus master registers
Secondary bus master registers
System Board 4-27
DMA Settings
The system’s DMA settings are given in the following table.
DMA Setting
5
6
7
3
4
0
1
2
DMA Settings
Device
Audio
Audio/parallel port
Diskette drive
Parallel port (for ECP or EPP)/audio
Reserved —– cascade channel
Available
Available
Available
* In Plug and Play systems, these settings are typical but may vary by configuration.
4-28 System Board
Riser Board
Subsystem Cable Connectors
IDE and Diskette Drive Cable Connectors
PCI and ISA Cable Connectors
Power Supply Connectors
Jumper Settings
5
This section shows the following riser board connector locations, connector pin assignments, jumper locations, and jumper settings:
subsystem cable connectors
CD audio in connector
modem in connector
Wake-On LAN connector
Wake on LAN technology enables remote wakeup of the computer through a network. Wake on LAN technology is available on the riser board or else the system requires a PCI add-in network interface card (NIC) with remote wakeup capabilities. The remote wakeup connector on the NIC must be connected to the onboard Wake on
LAN connector. The NIC monitors network traffic at the Media
Independent Interface (MII); upon detecting a Magic Packet, the
NIC asserts a wakeup signal that powers up the computer.
chassis intrusion connector
speaker connector
fan connector
NLX connector
LAN connector
IDE and diskette drive cable connectors
IDE cable connectors
diskette drive cable connector
PCI and ISA cable connectors
PCI cable connectors
ISA cable connectors
power supply connectors
main power
optional power
jumper settings
LAN jumper settings
fan jumper settings.
5-2 Riser Board
Subsystem Connectors
The subsystem cable connector locations on the riser board are shown in the following figure. Pin assignments are given in the tables following the figure.
Riser Board Cable Connector Locations
A – CD Audio In (JP1)
D – RJ-45 LAN
G – Front Panel (F.P.)
J – Wake-On LAN (J7)
B – Modem-In (JP2) C – Chassis Intrusion (J5)
E – NLX Connector Segment (JP3) F – NLX Connector Segment (P1)
H – Fan (J3) I – Not Used (J6)
CD Audio In Connector
The pin assignments for CD audio in connector JP1 on the riser board are as follows.
Pin
CD Audio In Connector JP1 Pin Assignments
Signal
1
2
3
4
Left channel
Ground
Ground
Right channel
Modem In Connector
The pin assignments for modem in connector JP2 are as follows.
Pin
3
4
1
2
Modem In Connector JP2 Pin Assignments
Signal
Logic ground
Modem MIC out
Logic ground
Modem speaker in
Wake-On LAN Connector
The pin assignments for Wake-On LAN connector J7 are as follows.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
Wake-On LAN Connector J7 Pin Assignments
Signal Name
5VSB
GND
Modem Wake
GND
LAN Wake
Chassis Intrusion Detection Connector
The pin assignments for chassis intrusion detection connector J5 are as follows.
Pin
1
2
Chassis Intrusion Detection Connector J5 Pin Assignments
Signal Name
Intrusion -
Ground
Front Panel Connector
The pin assignments for front panel connector (F.P.) are as follows.
Pin
7
8
9
10
11
3
4
5
6
1
2
Front Panel Connector (F.P.) Pin Assignments
Signal Name
Activity LED -
+5V
On/Off switch
+5V
PWR-/Sleep LED select
Ground
Reset switch -
Ground
Sleep switch +
Power LED -
---
5-4 Riser Board
Pin
12
13
14
15
16
Front Panel Connector (F.P.) Pin Assignments
Signal Name
Key
IR TX
IR SELO
IR MODE SEL
IR SEL1
Fan Connector
The pin assignments for fan connector J3 are as follows.
Pin
1
2
3
Fan Connector J3 Pin Assignments
Signal Name
+12V (fused)
Ground
+12V (fused)
LAN Connector
The pin assignments for LAN connector RJ-45 are as follows.
Pin
6
7
8
4
5
1
2
3
LAN Connector RJ-45 Pin Assignments
Signal Name
TX -
TX -
RX -
No Connect
No Connect
RX -
No Connect
No Connect
NLX Connector P1 (PCI Segment)
The following table lists connector pin assignments for the PCI segment of riser board NLX connector P1.
Pin
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (PCI Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
-12V
REQ4#
+12V
GNT4#
3.3VDC
PCIINT3#
3.3VDC
PCIINT0#
PCIINT1#
PCICLK2
3.3VDC
PCI_RST#
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
I
NA
NA
O
NA
I
NA
I
I
O
NA
O
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
MB
NA
MB
5-6 Riser Board
Pin
A24
A25
A26
A27
A28
A29
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
A23
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A30
A31
A32
A33
A34
A41
A42
A43
A44
A45
A35
A36
A37
A38
A39
A40
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (PCI Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
GNT0#
PCICLK4
GND
GNT1#
3.3VDC
REQ2#
REQ3#
AD[30]
GND
AD[25]
REQ1#
AD[27]
3.3VDC
AD[23]
AD[20]
AD[18]
GND
AD[17]
IRDY#
DECSEL#
3.3VDC
STOP#
PERR#
SERR#
GND
C/BE[1]#
AD[13]
AD[10]
GND
C/BE[0]#
AD[00]
AD[06]
3.3VDC
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I
I
I/O
NA
I
I/O
O
O
NA
O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
MB
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
Pin
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
A51
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
A46
A47
A48
A49
A50
B12
B13
B14
B15
B16
B23
B24
B25
B26
B27
B17
B18
B19
B20
B21
B22
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (PCI Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
AD[05]
AD[01]
AD[03]
GND
AD[02]
5VDC
PCSPKR_RT
+12V
PCSPKR_L
+12V
PCICKL0
GND
PCICLK1
SER_IRQ
PCIINT2#
3.3VDC
PCICLK3
GND
GNT3#
3.3VDC
GNT2#
AD[31]
REQ0#
GND
AD[29]
AD[28]
AD[26]
3.3VDC
AD[24]
C/BE[3]#
AD[22]
GND
AD[21]
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
MISC
PCI
PWR
PCI
PWR
AUDIO
PWR
AUDIO
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
NA
O
I
I/O
NA
O
NA
O
NA
O
NA
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
NA
O
NA
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
NA
MB
MB
RIS
NA
MB
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
MB
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
5-8 Riser Board
Pin
B39
B40
B41
B42
B43
B44
B33
B34
B35
B36
B37
B38
B28
B29
B30
B31
B32
B45
B46
B47
B48
B49
B50
B51
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (PCI Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
AD[19]
AD[16]
3.3VDC
C/BE[2]#
FRAME#
AD[15]
PAR
AD[14]
GND
AD[11]
AD[12]
TRDY#
GND
SDONE
LOCK#
SBO#
3.3VDC
AD[09]
3.3VDC
AD[08]
AD[07]
AD[04]
GND
PCI_PM#
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
PCI
PCI
PWR
PCI
I/O
I/O
I/o
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
NA
MB
Pin
A70
A71
A72
A73
A74
A64
A65
A66
A67
A68
A69
A75
A76
A77
A78
A79
A80
A58
A59
A60
A61
A62
A63
A52
A53
A54
A55
A56
A57
NLX Connector P1 (ISA Segment)
The following table lists connector pin assignments for the ISA segment of riser board NLX connector P1.
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (ISA Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
SA[7]
IRQ3
IRQ4
SA[5]
TC
BALE
SA[17]
GND
DACK#3
SA[14]
DACK1#
DRQ1
SA[12]
SYSCLK
SA[9]
5VD
IRQ5
RSTDRV
IOCHK#
SD[6]
SD[7]
SD[4]
5VDC
SD[2]
SD[5]
SD[0]
SMEMW#
SA[19]
IOW#
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISAS
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
I/O
O
I/O
I
NA
I
O
I/O
NA
O
I/O
O
O
I
I/O
I
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
I/O
I/O
I
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
5-10 Riser Board
Pin
A92
A93
A94
A95
A96
A97
A86
A87
A88
A89
A90
A91
A81
A82
A83
A84
A85
A98
A99
A100
A101
B52
B59
B60
B61
B62
B63
B53
B54
B55
B56
B57
B58
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (ISA Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
GND
OSC
IOCS16#
MEMCS16#
IRQ11
IRQ10
IRQ15
IRQ12
GND
IRQ14
DRQ0
MEMR#
MEMW#
SD[9]
DRQ5
DRQ6
5VDC
SD[12]
DACK7#
SD[14]
MASTER#
5VDC
IRQ9
DRQ2
SD[3]
OWS#
SD[1]
AEN
IOCHRDY
SA[18]
SMEMR#
SA[16]
IOR#
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
I/O
I/O
I
I/O
I
NA
I
I
I
I
I
NA
I
I
I
NA
O
I/O
O
I/O
I
NA
I
I/O
O
I/O
I/O
O
K
I
I/O
I/O
O
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
Pin
B75
B76
B77
B78
B79
B80
B69
B70
B71
B72
B73
B74
B64
B65
B66
B67
B68
B81
B82
B83
B84
B85
B92
B93
B94
B95
B96
B86
B87
B88
B89
B90
B91
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (ISA Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
DRQ3
SA[15]
GND
SA[13]
5VDC
REFRESH#
SA[11]
SA[10]
IRQ7
IRQ6
SA[8]
SA[6]
DACK2#
SA[4]
GND
SA[3]
SA[2]
SA[1]
SA[0]
SBHE#
LA[23]
LA[22]
LA[21]
LA[20]
LA[19]
LA[18]
LA[17]
DACK0#
DACK5#
SD[8]
DACK6#
SD[10]
5VDC
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
I/O
O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I
I/O
I
I/O
I
I/O
NA
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
I/O
O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
5-12 Riser Board
Pin
B97
B98
B99
B100
B101
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (ISA Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
SD[11]
DRQ7
SD[13]
SD[15]
GND
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
PWR
I
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
NLX Connector P1 (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front Panel Segment)
The following table lists connector pin assignments for the IDE, diskette drive, and front panel segment of the riser board NLX connector P1.
Pin
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front
Panel Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
A108
A109
A110
A111
A112
A113
A102
A103
A104
A105
A106
A107
A114
A115
A116
A117
A118
A119
A120
A121
IDEA_DD8
IDEA_RESET#
IDEA_DD9
5VDC
IDEA_DD4
IDEA_DD10
IDEA_DD3
IDEA_DD13
IDEA_DD1
GND
IDEA_DIOW#
IDEA_DMARQ
IDEA_IORDY
IDEA_DMACK#
RESERVED
IDEA_DA2
IDEA_CS0#
5VDC
IDEA_DASP#
IDEB_RESET#
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
RES
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
IDE
I
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I
O
NA
O
O
NA
I
O
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
NA
RIS
MB
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front
Panel Segment)
Pin Signal Type I/O Termination
A129
A130
A131
A132
A133
A134
A135
A136
A137
A122
A123
A124
A125
A126
A127
A128
A144
A145
A146
A147
A148
A138
A139
A140
A141
A142
A143
A149
A150
A151
A152
A153
IDEB_DD9
IDEB_DD6
IDEB_DD5
IDEB_DD11
IDEB_DD12
GND
IDEB_DD2
IDEB_DD15
IDEB_DIOW#
IDEB_DMARQ
IDEB_IORDY
GND
IDEB_DMACK#
RESERVED
IDEB_DA0
IDEB_CS0#
DRV2#
15VDC
RESERVED
DENSEL
FDME0#
INDX#
FDME1#
GND
WE#
STEP#
WP#
HDSEL#
SDA
SCL
FAN_TACH1
FAN_TACH2
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
RES
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
FLOPPY
PWR
RES
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
PWR
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
MISC
MISC
MISC
MISC
O
O
I
NA
O
NA
I/O
I
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
O
I
O
O
NA
I
O
GND
NA
NA
O
I
I
O
O
I/O
MB
NA
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
NA
NA
NA
NA
RIS
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
RIS
NA
MB
MB
NA
NA
5-14 Riser Board
Pin
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front
Panel Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
A161
A162
A163
A164
A165
A166
A167
A168
A169
A154
A155
A156
A157
A158
A159
A160
B107
B108
B109
B110
B111
A170
B102
B103
B104
B105
B106
B112
B113
B114
B115
B116
FAN_TACH3
FAN_CTL
5VDC
USB1/3_N
USB1/3_P
USB1/3_OC#
USB2/4_N
USB2/4_P
USB2/4_OC#
GND
VBAT
TAMP_DET#
MSG_WAIT_LED#
1394_GND
RESERVED
5VSB
3.3VSENSE
GND
IDEA_DD7
IDEA_DD6
IDEA_DD5
IDEA_DD11
IDEA_DD12
GND
IDEA_DD14
IDEA_DD2
IDEA_DD0
IDEA_DD15
IDEA_DIOR#
IDEA_CSEL
IDEA_INTRQ
5VDC
MISC
MISC
PWR
MISC
MISC
MISC
PWR
RES
PWR
MISC
MISC
PWR
MISC
MISC
MISC
MISC
IDE
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
O
O
I
O
I
NA
I/O
I
NA
I
I
NA
I/O
I/O
I
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
O
I
NA
RIS
RIS
NA
RIS
MB
RIS
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
RIS
RIS
RIS
RIS
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
NA
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front
Panel Segment)
Pin Signal Type I/O Termination
B124
B125
B126
B127
B128
B129
B130
B131
B132
B117
B118
B119
B120
B121
B122
B123
B139
B140
B141
B142
B143
B133
B134
B135
B136
B137
B138
B144
B145
B146
B147
B148
IDEA_DA1
IDEA_DA0
IDEA_CS1#
IDEB_DD8
IDEB_DD7
GND
IDEB_DD10
5VDC
IDEB_DD4
IDEB_DD3
IDEB_DD13
IDEB_DD14
IDEB_DD1
IDEB_DD0
IDEB_DIOR#
IDEB_CSEL
IDEB_INTRQ
IDEB_DA1
IDEB_DA2
IDEB_CS1#
IDEB_DASP#
GND
DRATE0
FDS1#
FDS0#
DIR#
MSEN1
GND
WRDATA#
TRK0#
MSEN0
RDDATA#
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
IDE
PWR
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
PWR
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
FLOPPY
O
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
I/O
O
O
O
I/O
I/O
NA
I/O
O
I
O
O
O
O
O
I
O
I
NA
I
I
I
NA
O
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
MB
NA
MB
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
MB
MB
MB
MB
RIS
NA
NA
NA
RIS
NA
RIS
5-16 Riser Board
Pin
NLX Connector P1 Pin Assignments (IDE, Diskette Drive, and Front
Panel Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
B156
B157
B158
B159
B160
B161
B162
B163
B164
B165
B166
B167
B168
B169
B170
B149
B150
B151
B152
B153
B154
B155
DSKCHG#
GND
IRSL0
IRSL1
IRSL2
IRTX
IRRX
FP_SLEEP
FP_RST#
GND
MISC
MISC
PWR
PWRLED#
PWOK
SOFT_ON/OFF#
PS_ON#
MISC
PWR
PWR
PWR
LAN_WAKE MISC
LAN_ACTVY_LED# MISC
MDM_WAKE#
1394_PWR
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
-5V
MISC
PWR
RES
RES
RES
PWR
FLOPPY
PWR
MISC
MISC
MISC
MISC
MISC
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
I
NA
I
I
NA
NA
NA
NA
I
NA
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
MB
MB
NA
RIS
NA
MB
NA
MB
NA
MB
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
RIS
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NLX Connector JP3 (Supplemental Connector Segment)
The following table lists connector pin assignments for the supplemental connector segment of riser board NLX connector JP3.
Pin
NLX Connector JP3 Pin Assignments (Supplemental Connector
Segment)
Signal Type I/O Termination
CD_IN_LT
AGND
MIC_IN
LINE_OUT_LT
FP_SPKR_EN
VOL_DN#
GND
SMI#
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
AGND
MODEM_MIC
CD_IN_RT
CD_IN_GND
AVCC
LINE_OUT_RT
FP_MIC_EN
VOL_UP#
AC_RST#
AC_SD_IN
GROUND
AC_SD_OUT
AC_SYNC
AC_BIT_CLK
MODEM_SPRK
X7
X8
X9
X10
X11
X12
X1
X2
X3
X4 x5
X6
X13
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y9
Y10
Y11
Y12
Y13
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y8
PWR
SYS
RES
RES
RES
PWR
AUDIO
PWR
AUDIO
AUDIO
AUDIO
AUDIO
AUDIO
AUDIO
PWR
PWR
AUDIO
AUDIO
AUDIO
AC’97
AC’97
PWR
AC’97
AC’97
AC’97
AUDIO
I
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
I
O
I
I
I
NA
I
O
O
I
O
I
O
NA
O
O
I
O
I
I
Analog 1V RMS
NA
Analog 1V RMS
Analog 1V RMS
TTL
TTL
NA
Open drain
NA
NA
NA
NA
Analog 1V RMS
Analog 1V RMS
NA
5-9V DC
Analog RMS
L
L
TTL
L
NA
TTL
TTL
TTL
Analog 1V RMS
5-18 Riser Board
IDE and Diskette Drive Cable Connectors
The IDE and diskette cable connectors are shown in the following figure. Pin assignments are given in the tables following the figure.
IDE and Diskette Drive Cable Connectors
A – Diskette Drive Connector B – Primary IDE Connector C – Secondary IDE Connector
IDE Connectors
The pin assignments for the primary and secondary IDE connectors are listed in the following table. The signals in parentheses are for the secondary connector.
Pin
1
15
17
19
21
23
7
9
3
5
11
13
25
27
29
31
IDE Interface Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin
Reset IDE
Host Data 7
Host Data 6
Host Data 5
Host Data 4
Host Data 3
Host Data 2
Host Data 1
Host Data 0
Ground
DRQ0 (DRQ1)
I/O Write-
I/O Read-
IOCHRDY
DDACKO (DDACK1)
IRQ14 (IRQ15)
2
16
18
20
22
24
4
6
8
10
12
14
26
28
30
32
Signal Assignment
Ground
Host Data 8
Host Data 9
Host Data 10
Host Data 11
Host Data 12
Host Data 13
Host Data 14
Host Data 15
Key
Ground
Ground
Ground
IDE_CSEL
Ground
No Connection
Pin
33
35
37
39
IDE Interface Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin
Addr 1
Addr 0
Chip Select 0-
Activity-
34
36
38
40
Signal Assignment
No Connection
Addr 2
Chip Select 3P (3S)
Ground
13
15
17
19
21
5
7
1
3
9
11
23
25
27
29
31
33
Diskette Drive Connector
Pin
The pin assignments for the diskette drive connector are given in the following table.
Diskette Drive Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin Signal Name
Ground
Ground
Key
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
MSEN1
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
MSEN0
Ground
Ground
Ground
14
16
18
20
22
6
8
2
4
10
12
24
26
28
30
32
34
DENSEL
Reserved
DRATE0-
Index-
Motor Enable A-
Drive Select B-
Drive Select A-
Motor Enable B-
DIR-
STEP-
Write Data-
Write Gate-
Track 00-
Write Protect-
Read Data-
HDSEL-
DSKCHG-
5-20 Riser Board
PCI and ISA Cable Connectors
The PCI and ISA cable connectors are shown in the following figure. Pin assignments are given in the tables following the figure.
PCI and ISA Cable Connector Locations
A – PCI Connector B –PCI/ISA Connectors
Card Placement
The riser board expansion slots can accept up to two expansion boards in combinations listed in the following table for boards available from NEC CSD.
These boards include the U.S. Robotics Python 56K V90 modem, the 4-MB
XPERT@Work PCI video board, and/or an Intel Pro 100M2 Kaiser network board (LAN).
Configuration Description
Expansion Board Configuration PCI 1 PCI 2/ISA 1 Shared
Modem
Modem and LAN
Modem and Video
LAN
LAN and Modem
Video
Video and LAN
LAN
Video
LAN
LAN
Video
Video
Modem
Modem
Modem
Modem
LAN
PCI Connectors
The pin assignments for the 124-pin PCI connectors are given in the following table.
Signal Pin
GND
+12V
No Connect
No Connect
Vcc
PCIINT3-
PCIINT1-
Vcc
Reserved
Vcc
Reserved
GND
3.3V
AD28
AD26
GND
AD24
GND
Reserved
SPCIRST-
Vcc
AGNT-
GND
Reserved
AD30
AD22 (IDSEL) B26
3.3V
B27
AD22
AD20
B28
B29
B13
B14
B15
B16
B17
B18
B19
B20
B21
B22
B23
B24
B25
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
GND
AD18
B30
B31
Pin
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A21
A22
A23
A24
A25
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A26
A27
A28
A29
A30
A31
PCI Bus Pin Assignments
Signal Pin Signal
AD29
GND
AD27
AD25
3.3V
GND
Reserved
GND
PCLKE
GND
REQA-
Vcc
AD31
CBE3-
AD23
GND
AD21
-12V A32
No Connect A33
GND A34
No Connect A35
Vcc A36
Vcc
PCIINT2-
A37
A38
PCIINT4A39
No Connect A40
Reserved A41
No Connect A42
GND A43
A52
A53
A54
A55
A56
A44
A45
A46
A47
A48
A49
A50
A51
A57
A58
A59
A60
AD19
3.3V
A61
A62
AD16
3.3V
FRAME-
GND
TRDY-
GND
STOP-
3.3V
SDONE
SBO-
GND
PAR
AD15
3.3V
AD13
AD11
GND
AD9
KEY
KEY
CBEO-
3.3V
AD6
AD4
GND
AD2
AD0
Vcc
SREQ64-
Vcc
Vcc
Pin
B37
B38
B39
B40
B41
B42
B43
B32
B33
B34
B35
B36
B52
B53
B54
B55
B56
B44
B45
B46
B47
B48
B49
B50
B51
B57
B58
B59
B60
B61
B62
Signal
AD17
CBE2-
GND
IRDY-
3.3V
DEVSEL-
GND
PLOCK-
PERR-
3.3V
SERR-
3.3V
AD8
AD7
3.3V
AD5
AD3
CBE1-
AD14
GND
AD12
AD10
GND
Key
KEY
GND
AD1
Vcc
SACK64-
Vcc
Vcc
5-22 Riser Board
Pin
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B1
B2
B3
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B21
B22
B23
B24
B15
B16
B17
B18
B19
B20
ISA Bus Connector
The pin assignments for the ISA bus connector are given in the following table.
Pin
ISA Bus Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Pin Signal
GND
RSTDRV
Vcc
IRQ9
-5V
DRQ2
-12V
0WS-
+12V
GND
SMEMW-
SMEMR-
IOW-
IOR-
DACK3-
DRQ3
DACK1-
DRQ1
A15
A16
A17
A18
REFRESHA19
SYSCLK A20
IRQ7
IRQ6
IRQ5
IRQ4
A21
A22
A23
A24
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A1
A2
A3
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
SA16
SA15
SA14
SA13
SA12
SA11
SA10
SA9
SA8
SA7
IOCHK-
SD7
SD6
SD5
SD4
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
IOCHRDY D3
AEN D4
SA19
SA18
SA17
D5
D6
D7
B26
B27
B28
B29
B30
B31
KEY
D1
D2
D14
D15
D16
D17
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
DACK0-
DRQ0
DACK5-
DRQ5
DACK6-
DRQ6
DACK7-
DRQ7
Vcc
Master-
DACK2-
TC
BALE
A26
A27
A28
Vcc
OSC
GND
--
A29
A30
A31
KEY
MEMCS16C1
IOCS16C2
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
IRQ15
IRQ14
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C14
C15
C16
C17
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
LA22
LA21
LA20
LA19
LA18
SA5
SA4
SA3
SA2
SA1
SA0
--
SBHE-
LA23
LA17
MEMR-
MEMW-
SD8
SD9
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
Power Supply Cable Connectors
The power supply cable connector locations on the back of the riser board are shown in the following figure. Pin assignments are given in the tables following the figure.
Riser Board Power Supply Cable Connector Locations
Pin
3
4
5
1
2
6
7
8
9
10
A – Riser Board Optional Power B –Riser Board Main Power
Power Supply Main Power Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin Signal Name
+3.3V
+3.3V
COM
+5V
COM
+5V
COPM
PW-OK
5VSB
+12V
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
COM
COM
-5V
+5V
+5V
+3.3V
-12V
COM
PS-ON
COM
Pin
3
4
5
6
1
2
Power Supply Optional Power Connector Pin Assignments
Signal
FanM
FanC
3.3V Sense
1394R
1394V
Reserved
5-24 Riser Board
Jumper Settings
The riser board contains two 3-pin jumper blocks: LAN JP4 and fan JP5. The following figure shows the locations of the jumpers on the two jumper blocks.
The jumper settings are given in the tables following the figure.
Riser Board Jumper Locations
A – LAN Enable/Disable (JP4) B –Fan Select (JP5)
LAN Jumper Settings
The LAN jumper block JP4 enables or disables the onboard 3COM LAN.
Enabling the LAN allows use of the onboard LAN. Disabling the onboard LAN permits use of an optional network board.
Function
Enable
Disable
LAN Jumper Block JP4 Settings
Jumper Pins Description
1-2
2-3
Enables onboard LAN (factory default)
Disables onboard LAN
Fan Jumper Settings
The fan jumper block (JP5) permits the connection of a two-wire fan or a threewire fan. The jumper settings are as follows.
Function
2-Wire
3-Wire
Fan Jumper Block JP5 Settings
Jumper Pins Description
1-2
2-3
Setting for 2-wire fan (factory default)
Setting for 3-wire fan
Changing Jumpers
Use the following steps to change the jumper settings on either jumper block.
1.
Power off and unplug the system and any external options.
!
WARNING
System power must be off before changing a jumper setting.
2.
Remove the system unit cover (see “Removing the Cover” in Section 2) and install the optional LAN board or the three-wire fan.
Install the optional LAN board and the Wake-On LAN cable (if installing an Intel PRO LAN 100 network board).
See Chapter 5 of the PowerMate 5100 Series User’s Guide and any documentation that may come with the network board for installation procedures.
Install the three-wire fan in the system.
3.
Locate jumper block JP4 (LAN) or JP5 (fan) on the riser board.
4.
Use needle nose pliers to move the jumper from pins 1 and 2 (factory default) to pins 2 and 3.
5.
Replace the system cover (see “Removing the Cover” in Section 2).
6.
Connect system power cables and external options.
7.
Power on the system.
For setup procedures, see the PowerMate 5100 Series User’s Guide and any documentation that may come with the network board.
5-26 Riser Board
Illustrated Parts Breakdown
6
Parts and Options
Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) List
Illustrated Parts Breakdown (IPB)
This section contains the illustrated parts breakdown (IPB) and NEC CSD part numbers for the PowerMate 5100 Series Build-to-Order (BTO) systems.
The following tables list
telephone numbers for ordering system parts and options
field-replaceable parts for the system
documentation and packaging for the system.
The PowerMate 5100 Series system illustrated parts breakdown figure is at the end of this section.
Parts and Options
The following table lists the telephone numbers to use when ordering spare parts and options.
Items
To order spare parts (Dealers)
To order spare parts (Customers)
To order options
Ordering Parts and Options
Telephone Number
1-800-632-4525
In the U.S. 1-800-233-6321
In Canada 1-800-727-2787
1-888-863-2669 (1-888-8NEC-NOW)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Item
Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) List
The following tables list the field replaceable units (FRUs), documentation, and packaging part numbers for the PowerMate 5100 Series of computers.
Description
PowerMate 5100 Series System FRU List*
Part Number
Power Cable
Microsoft IntelliMouse
Cable, Audio
Cable, Front Panel
Diskette Drive Signal Cable, 2-connector
IDE Hard Drive Cable, 2-connector
CD-ROM Signal Cable, 2-connector
Keyboard, Chicony, Ergo
808-857649-101A
230-00026
233-00109
233-00139
233-00135
233-00137
233-00138
229-00012
* This data was prepared August 1998. For an up-to-date listing of spare parts, call FaxFlash at 1-888-329-0088
(or 1-978-635-6090 outside the U.S.) and order document 42181926.
6-2 Illustrated Parts Breakdown
Item
9a
9b
10a
10b
15
16
17
18
19
11a
11b
12a
12b
13
14a
14b
14c
20
21
22
23
24a
24b
24c
24d
--
--
--
--
25
26
27
--
** Not shown in IPB figure in next section.
Description
PowerMate 5100 Series System FRU List*
Part Number
333-MHz Pentium II CPU
266-MHz Pentium II CPU
266-MHz MMX Celeron Processor CPU Assembly
(0 KB cache)
300-MHz MMX Celeron Processor CPU Assembly
(0 KB cache)
Heatsink Assy, Celeron, Cofan
Heatsink Active P2 Assy (w/clips)
CPU Assembly Retention Mechanism, Celeron
CPU Assembly Retention Mechanism, Pentium II
System Board (KU440EX) with Onboard Audio
32-MB SDRAM (4 MB x 64) DIMM
64-MB SDRAM (8 MB x 64) DIMM (when available)
128-MB SDRAM (16 MB x 64) DIMM (when available)
I/O Plate (with Audio)
PCB, Modem, U.S. Robotics Python V90
ATI XPERT@Work 4-MB PCI Video Board
PCB, Intel Pro 100M2
Speakers, 9-Watt, Altec, Mist White
Power Supply (145 Watt) NLX, Astec
Riser Card, NLX with Onboard LAN
NEC 32X Max CD-ROM Drive (CDR1900A/PBM)
Diskette Drive, 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB, Bezel, mist white
2.1-GB Hard Drive, Seagate, EIDE, Maui
4.3-GB Hard Drive, Fujitsu, EIDE
6.4-GB Hard Drive, IBM, IDE
8.4-GB IDE Hard Drive, IBM DHEA Ultra DMA
Front Panel Assembly
Logo, NEC PowerMate
Blank Panel, mist white
Metal Plate**
Wake-On LAN Cable**
Intrusion switch assembly
Intrusion switch housing
Cable, Phone Cord Extension**
081922
202618
018923
712-00089
309-00001-000
130281
S92040
130083
201-00101
710-00028
710-00033
710-00034
780-00050
TBD
207-00151
060230
160323
213-00024
203-00027
730330
219-00012
300814
300835
300815
300829
210-00269
400-00549
247-00001
247-00002
320-00002-000
207-00162
207-00161
146585
* This data was prepared August 1998. For an up-to-date listing of spare parts, call FaxFlash at 1-888-329-0088
(or 1-978-635-6090 outside the U.S.) and order document 42181926.
Illustrated Parts Breakdown 6-3
PowerMate 5100 Series System Documentation and Packaging*
Description Part Number
PowerMate 5100 Series User’s Guide
Shipping Carton
PowerMate Service and Reference Manual
Driver CD
NEC Select Install CD-ROM – Windows 95
NEC Select Install CD-ROM – Windows 98 (when available)
NEC Select Install CD-ROM – Windows NT 4.0
819-181914-000 Rev. 00,
450-00400
500-00097
819-181926-000
370-00346
370-00344
370-00342
370-00343
Illustrated Parts Breakdown (IPB)
The following figure shows the illustrated parts breakdown (IPB) for
PowerMate 5100 Series computers. Each FRU on the IPB is identified with a number that is a cross-reference to the FRU list.*
* This data was prepared August 1998. For an up-to-date listing of spare parts, call FaxFlash at 1-888-329-0088
(or 1-978-635-6090 outside the U.S.) and order document 42181926.
6-4 Illustrated Parts Breakdown
PowerMate 5100 Series Computer Illustrated Parts Breakdown*
* This data was August July 1998. For an up-to-date listing of spare parts, call FaxFlash at 1-888-329-0088
(or 1-978-635-6090 outside the U.S.) and order document 42181926.
Illustrated Parts Breakdown 6-5
Preventive Maintenance
System Cleaning
Keyboard Cleaning
Mouse Cleaning
7
This section contains general information for cleaning and checking the system, keyboard, and monitor.
The system unit, keyboard, and monitor require cleaning and checking at least once a year, and more often if operating in a dusty environment. No other scheduled maintenance is required.
!
WARNING
Unplug all power cords before performing any maintenance.
Voltage is present inside the system and monitor even after the power is off. All voltage is removed only when the power cord is unplugged.
System Cleaning
Use the following procedure for cleaning the system.
1.
Power off the system and unplug all power cables.
2.
Wipe the outside of the system, keyboard, mouse, and monitor with a soft, clean cloth. Remove stains with a mild detergent. Do not use solvents or strong, abrasive cleaners on any part of the system.
3.
Clean the monitor screen with a commercial monitor screen cleaning kit. As an alternative, use a glass cleaner, then wipe with a clean lint-free cloth.
4.
Local distributors and dealers may sell diskette drive head cleaning kits.
These kits contain special diskettes and cleaning solution. Do not use the abrasive head cleaning kits (kits without cleaning solution).
Insert the diskette immediately after powering on the system, before disk bootup. Allow the diskette drive heads to clean for about 30 seconds.
Keyboard Cleaning
As necessary, inspect and clean the inside of the keyboard as follows.
1.
Remove the eight screws holding the keyboard enclosure together (see the following figure).
!
CAUTION
The keyboard and cable together are considered a wholeunit, field-replaceable assembly. Therefore, disassembly of the keyboard is necessary only when cleaning the inside.
7-2 Preventive Maintenance
Removing the Keyboard Enclosure
A – Screw (1 of 10)
2.
Separate the two halves of the enclosure.
3.
Clean the enclosure and keys with a damp cloth. A small, soft-bristle brush may be used to clean between the keys.
Do not wet or dampen the keyboard’s printed circuit board. If the board gets wet, thoroughly dry it before reattaching the keyboard to the system unit.
Mouse Cleaning
The mouse has a self-cleaning mechanism that prevents a buildup of dust or lint around the mouse ball and tracking mechanism under normal conditions.
Periodically, however, the mouse ball must be cleaned. Use the following procedure to clean the mouse.
1.
Unplug the mouse from the system.
2.
Turn the mouse upside down and locate the ball cover (see the following figure).
3.
Turn the ball cover counterclockwise and remove the cover.
Removing the Mouse Ball Cover
A – Mouse Ball Cover
4.
Turn the mouse over and remove the ball.
5.
Clean the mouse as follows:
Clean the mouse ball with tap water and a mild detergent, then dry it with a lint-free cloth.
Remove any dust and lint from the mouse socket.
6.
Replace the mouse ball in its socket.
7.
Replace the ball cover and turn it clockwise until it locks in place.
7-4 Preventive Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Checklist
Diagnostics
8
This section provides information to help isolate and repair system malfunctions at the field level. The system has a built-in program that automatically checks its components when the system is powered on. If there is a problem, the system displays an error message. If this happens, follow any instructions on the screen.
If screen messages do not help or an error message does not appear, refer to the information in this section to help determine and correct the problem. For the more common problems, refer to “Checklist” for assistance. If the information in the checklist does not help, refer to “Diagnostics ” for more detailed problem solving.
If disassembly is required, see Section 3, “Disassembly and Reassembly.”
Connector pin assignments and jumper settings are given in Section 4, “System
Board” and in Section 5, “Riser Board.”
Checklist
Check the following list for a match to the system problem and see the possible cause and solution.
System Problems
No power and power lamp not lit.
Check that all power switches are on.
Check that the power cable is plugged into the system power socket and that the other end is plugged into a live, properly grounded AC power outlet or surge protector.
Check the outlet or surge protector by plugging in a lamp.
Non-System Disk error message displays when the system is started.
A diskette is in the diskette drive, and the diskette drive is set before the hard drive in boot order. Remove the diskette from drive A and restart the system.
Operating system not found error message displays when the system is started.
If a CD is left in the CD-ROM drive, the system may not be able to boot.
Try removing the CD and rebooting.
The hard drive might need more time to spin up before the system boots.
Change the “Hard Disk Pre-Delay” to a higher setting from the BIOS
Setup utility “Boot” menu.
System does not boot and error message displayed on screen.
Run the Setup utility (see Section 2, “System Configuration”). Check that the parameters are set correctly, particularly if you just installed an option.
8-2 Troubleshooting
System emits continuous beeps.
Turn the system off, wait at least five seconds, and turn the system on. If the beeps continue, call the NEC CSD Technical Support Center.
System does not maintain date, time, system configuration information.
Change the battery (see “Battery Replacement” in Section 3,
“Disassembly and Reassembly”).
System does not boot from hard drive.
The system usually tries to start from the diskette drive before it starts from the hard drive. Remove the diskette from the diskette drive.
Run the Setup utility (see Section 2, “System Configuration”) and set the initial Boot parameter to Hard Drive instead of Removable Device.
System does not boot immediately after hard drive spins up.
The “Hard Disk Pre-Delay” in the BIOS Setup utility Boot menu can be changed to a lower setting. (If a message “operating system not found” appears after changing the setting, the delay is at too low. Set the hard disk pre-delay slightly higher.)
System performance appears sluggish.
Check that the system is set for optimal operation. See the operating system documentation.
Check the memory requirements of the software applications. If required, install additional DIMM memory (see Section 3, “Disassembly and
Reassembly”).
If optional DIMM memory was added, check that it is correctly installed.
System password forgotten.
Clear the password and reset it. See “Clearing a Password” in Section 2,
“System Configuration.”
Diskette Drive Problems
Check the following to see the possible cause and solution.
Diskette won’t load.
Check that the diskette is being loaded correctly.
Check that the system and monitor power lamps are on and the power-on screen appears.
Check that the diskette is formatted. If not, format it. See the operating system documentation.
Check that the diskette size is 1.44 MB.
Troubleshooting 8-3
If the diskette drive busy lamp does not light when loading the diskette, try a different diskette. If this loads, the problem is in the software.
Non-System Disk or Disk Error message displayed.
If trying to boot from the diskette drive, insert a diskette with system files into drive A.
If a bootable diskette does not boot, use the Setup utility to verify that the initial boot parameter is set to diskette drive A and not a hard drive.
Monitor Problems
Check the following problems to see the possible cause and solution.
Monitor screen is dark or the display is hard to read.
Check that the monitor is on.
Check that the monitor power cable is connected to the monitor and a power outlet, the monitor signal cable is connected to the system, and the brightness and contrast controls are adjusted.
Press the space bar or move the mouse to take the system out of the power management mode.
Distorted image appears on the monitor screen.
Adjust the monitor’s video controls. If this does not help, turn the monitor off for several seconds, then back on.
There is constant movement on the screen.
A magnetic field is affecting the monitor. Move any devices (fan, motor, another monitor) that generate magnetic fields away from the monitor.
The screen display is fuzzy or flickering; graphics characters or garbage appears on the screen.
Check that the monitor is set up correctly and that all connections have been made.
Check that the video refresh rate and video driver are correct.
Click the right mouse button anywhere on the Windows desktop and a menu appears. Click
Properties
and the Display Properties window appears.
Keyboard/Mouse Problems
Check the following problem to see the possible cause and solution.
Mouse or keyboard does not respond.
The mouse and keyboard may have been connected after turning on the system. Turn the system off, make sure the mouse and keyboard are connected, and turn the system back on.
8-4 Troubleshooting
Image appears on screen but nothing happens when using the mouse or keyboard.
Make sure the keyboard or mouse cable is firmly connected to the rear of the system.
If this does not help, turn off the system, wait five or more seconds, and turn on the system.
CD-ROM Drive Problems
Check the following problems to see the possible cause and solution.
The system does not see the CD-ROM drive.
The drive designation is wrong and should be changed. The drive designation for the CD-ROM drive depends upon the storage device configuration in the system. To find out what drive designation letter is assigned to the CD-ROM drive, double click
My Computer
on the
Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 desktop. The drive designation is below the CD-ROM drive icon.
As an alternative, open Windows Explorer and scroll down the list of folders until you locate the CD-ROM drive icon. The drive designation is beside the icon.
The CD-ROM drive is not reading a disc.
Check that the disc is inserted in the CD tray with the printed label side up.
Check that the disc is a data disc, not a music disc.
Try a different CD to see if the problem is limited to one CD.
The CD does not eject due to a power failure or software error.
Turn off the system and use the CD-ROM emergency eject feature. Insert the pointed end of a paper clip into the eject hole. Press inward on the clip to open the door.
The CD-ROM drive plays music CDs but the sound is not heard.
However, .WAV and .MIDI sounds can be heard when played.
Check that the cable connecting from the rear of the CD-ROM drive to the riser board CD audio connector is in place and secure.
Check the CD Audio volume setting.
Speaker Problems
Check the following problems to see the possible cause and solution.
No sound from the speakers.
Check that the speaker power is on. Verify that all speaker cable connections are correct and secure.
Troubleshooting 8-5
Speaker volume is too low.
Adjust the volume control on the speaker. If the volume is still too low, adjust the volume through the system software. See the Windows
Multimedia online help.
Sound is only coming from one speaker.
Balance the speaker output by adjusting the balance in the sound software. See the Windows Multimedia online help.
Diagnostics
One beep indicates that the system has completed its POST test. If intermittent beeping occurs, power off the system and try again. If the beeping persists, see the following table. The table summarizes problems that may develop during system operation and lists (in sequential order) suggested corrective actions.
Problem
No power
Power supply malfunction
Symptom
Problems and Solutions
Solution
Power lamp on computer status panel does not light.
1. Check that the power cord is plugged into the power socket on the computer.
Any of the following conditions could occur:
Front panel lamps out, diskette and/or hard drives do not spin, monitor blank, interface ports not working, and keyboard lamp out and/or cannot input from keyboard.
Check that the other end of the cord is plugged into a live, properly grounded AC power outlet.
2. Check cable connections between the power supply and riser board and between the riser board and power switch.
3. Systematically eliminate possible shorted PCBs by removing cables and expansion boards.
4. Check the +5 and +12 power supply voltages (see Section 4 “System Board”).
Measure voltages with the system board installed.
5. Replace the power switch assembly.
6. Replace the power supply.
7. Replace the system board.
1. Perform steps 1 through 4 listed in this table under No Power.
2. Check power supply voltages. Voltages should be measured with a load on them
(system board plugged in). See Section 4 for connector pin assignments and Section
10 for power supply specifications.
3. Replace the power supply.
8-6 Troubleshooting
Problem
Operating system does not boot
Diskette drive does not work
Hard drive malfunction
Symptom
Problems and Solutions
Solution
Intermittent beeping at power-on.
Computer beeps more than once and is unable to complete boot-up.
“Invalid Configuration” message displayed.
Computer halts during loading sequence.
Lamp on drive panel does not light when diskette is loaded.
Hard drive lamp does not light but hard drive can be accessed.
Hard drive controller failure message displayed.
1. Check system configuration (see
Section 2).
2. Check all jumper settings and verify that drives are enabled (see Section 2).
3. Reseat DIMMs and option boards in their connectors. Inspect system board for foreign objects such as paper clips.
4. Remove option boards and reboot.
5. Replace system board.
1. Press
F2
to run Setup and correct the parameters.
2. Replace the CMOS battery (see
Section 3) if the date and time must be set each time the computer is powered on.
1. Power the computer off. Check for proper jumper settings (see Section 2), then power-on the computer.
2. Check condition of selected bootload device (diskette, disc, or hard disk) for bad boot track or incorrect OS files.
3. Try booting OS from diskette or disc, or recopy OS files onto hard disk.
4. Verify correct hard disk is selected.
1. Check power and signal cable connections between diskette drive, riser board, and power supply.
2. Check diskette drive cable. Replace as necessary.
3. Check power supply.
4. Replace diskette drive.
5. Replace riser board.
6. Replace system board.
1. Check cable connections between lamp and system board.
1. Check that the IDE channel and hard drives are enabled in Setup (see Section 2).
Troubleshooting 8-7
Problem
Memory malfunction Total memory not recognized.
Modem board malfunction
Keyboard or mouse malfunction
Symptom
Problems and Solutions
Solution
Cannot access hard drive.
No output from board.
Monitor has prompt, but cannot input data using keyboard or mouse.
Monitor malfunction Unable to synchronize display.
Wavy display.
1. Check signal/power connections between hard disk, PCB, power supply.
2. Check hard drive jumper settings.
3. Check power supply.
4. Check hard drive cable and hard drive.
Replace as necessary.
5. Replace system board (or hard drive controller PCB if the system board controller is not used).
6. Replace riser board.
1. Reseat DIMMs.
2. Systematically swap DIMMs.
3. Check to see if the DIMM configuration is valid (see Section 4).
4. Replace DIMMs.
5. Replace system board.
1. Check interrupts (see Section 2).
2. Check DMA channels (see Section 4).
1. Check keyboard/mouse plugged in.
2. Check password (see Section 2).
3. Disable password (see Section 2).
4. Replace keyboard (or mouse).
5. Replace system board.
1. Adjust the monitor’s synchronization controls.
2. Check that the monitor’s resolution matches the video setting or the video driver used (see Section 2).
3. Check that the utility is not selecting a refresh rate/resolution that is not supported by the monitor.
4. Check that the driver used matches the capabilities of the built-in video controller and DRAM.
1. Check that the computer and monitor are not near motors or electric fields.
8-8 Troubleshooting
Problem
Monitor malfunction
(cont’d)
CD-ROM drive malfunction
Symptom
Problems and Solutions
Solution
Blank display.
System power not on.
1. Press any key or move the mouse to ensure power management has not blanked the display.
2. Check that the monitor power ON/OFF switch is ON.
3. Check that the monitor cable is attached to the video connector at the back of the system.
4. Check cable connections between the
AC power supply and monitor.
5. Adjust brightness and contrast controls on the monitor.
6. Check cable connections between the monitor connector and the graphics board.
7. Replace graphics board.
8. Replace monitor.
1. Turn system power on.
Disc tray does not open.
No sound from CDs.
1. System power not on. Turn system power on.
2. System power failed. Insert the tip of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole, then gently press inward until the tray opens.
1. Check that speaker power is on and volume is adjusted.
2. Check audio software settings.
3. Check the CD.
4. Check the CD-ROM drive audio cable connections.
5. Check the CD-ROM drive audio cable.
Replace as necessary.
6. Replace the CD-ROM drive.
7. Replace the optional sound board.
8. Replace the system board.
Troubleshooting 8-9
Problem
CD-ROM drive malfunction (cont’d)
Communication error
Symptom
Problems and Solutions
Solution
Cannot access CD-ROM drive.
Bad data or no data when communicating.
1. Check that the CD-ROM driver software is loaded and not corrupted.
2. Check signal and power connections between the CD-ROM drive, riser board, and power supply.
3. Check the master/slave jumper settings
(see Section 2).
4. Check the IDE cable. Replace as necessary.
5. Check the power supply. Replace as necessary.
6. Check the system board. Replace as necessary.
7. Check the riser or sound board.
Replace as necessary
1. Check cable connections between riser board and device.
2. Check that the interface port is selected.
3. Test or replace the device and interface cable (see the device documentation for troubleshooting).
4. Replace the system board.
5. Replace the riser board.
8-10 Troubleshooting
NEC CSD Information Services
9
Service Telephone Numbers
Technical Support
Product Information
FaxFlash Service
This section contains the following NEC CSD service and support information:
service and support telephone numbers
technical support
product information
FaxFlash service.
Service Telephone Numbers
The following table lists the telephone numbers for the NEC CSD service and support functions.
NEC CSD Service and Support Telephone Numbers
Telephone Numbers Service
To contact NEC CSD Technical Support Center (TSC): In the U.S. and Canada, call 1 (800) 632-4525
To order spare parts (Dealers):
To order spare parts (Customers):
Call 1 (800) 632-4525
In the U.S., call 1 (800) 233-6321
In Canada, call 1 (800) 727-2787
To contact Customer Service about service and contract warranty issues:
To log onto the NEC CSD Electronic Bulletin Board
System (BBS) to download software drivers and the latest BIOS for ROM flashing:
Call 1 (888) 632-9128
Call 1 (978) 635-4706
For information about NEC CSD products, call
FaxFlash
SM
(use this automated service to have the latest Technical Information Bulletins sent to your fax machine 24 hours a day):
To send technical questions by email:
To fax technical questions to customer support:
To access the NEC CSD website:
To access the NEC CSD FTP site:
To purchase a new system or an option kit through
NEC NOW, or to obtain sales literature or option information:
In the U.S., 1 (888) 329-0088
1 (888) FAX-0088
Outside the U.S., call 1 (978) 635-6090 [email protected]
In the U.S., fax 1 (978) 635-4100 www.nec-computers.com
ftp.neccsdeast.com
Call 1 (888) 863-2669
1 (888) 8NEC-NOW
9-2 NEC CSD Information Services
Technical Support
The following sections provide information for obtaining technical support from
NEC CSD. With access to a telephone, modem, and/or fax machine, you can use these services to obtain information on a 24-hour basis.
NEC CSD Website
If you have a modem or a network board and an Internet Service account, you can access the NEC CSD website. The NEC CSD website contains service and support information, information about NEC CSD and its products, an online store, press releases, and reviews.
Look in the Service and Support area for the following:
technical documentation, including Frequently Asked Questions, service and reference manuals, and warranty information
BIOS updates, drivers, and Setup Disk files to download
contact information, including telephone numbers for Technical Support and FaxFlash, and links to vendor websites
an automated email form for your technical support questions
a Reseller’s area (password accessible).
To access the NEC CSD Home Page, enter the following Internet Uniform
Resource Locator (URL) in your browser:
www.nec-computers.com
Email/Fax Technical Support Service
The NEC CSD Technical Support Center offers technical support by email over the Internet network if you have a modem. The email address is:
You can also fax technical questions to the NEC CSD Technical Support Center if you have access to a fax machine or fax/modem. The fax number is:
1 (978) 635-4100
When using the email or fax support service, please include one of the following words in the subject field for prompt response from the appropriate technical person:
Desktop
Monitor
CD-ROM
NEC CSD Information Services 9-3
Printer
Notebook.
Provide as much specific information in your questions as possible. Also, if sending a fax, please include your voice telephone number and your fax number with the question. You will receive a response to your questions within one business day.
Technical Support Services
NEC CSD also offers direct technical support through its Technical Support
Center. (NEC CSD technical support is for U.S. and Canadian customers only; international customers should check with their sales provider.)
Direct assistance is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Call the NEC CSD
Technical Support Center, toll free, at
1 (800) 632-4525
(U.S. and Canada only) for the following support.
System hardware — toll-free phone support is limited to the length of the standard warranty.
For hardware support after the standard warranty, get system hardware support for a fee.
Preinstalled software — toll-free phone support for 90 days from the time of your first call to the NEC CSD Technical Support Center.
After the initial 90 days, get preinstalled software support for a fee.
Please have available your system’s name, model number, serial number, and as much information as possible about your system’s problem before calling.
For callers outside the U.S. and Canada, please contact your local NEC CSD sales provider.
Product Information
In addition to the NEC CSD website, you can find product information at the
NEC CSD FTP site and through the NEC CSD Bulletin Board Service. With access to a telephone, modem, and/or fax machine, you can use these services to obtain information on a 24-hour basis.
NEC CSD FTP Site
You can use the Internet to access the NEC CSD FTP (file transfer protocol) site to download various files (video drivers, printer drivers, BIOS updates, and
Setup Disk files). The files are essentially the same as on the NEC CSD website and the NEC CSD Bulletin Board Service.
9-4 NEC CSD Information Services
To access the NEC CSD FTP site, enter the following Internet ftp address through your Internet Provider service:
ftp.neccsdeast.com
Once in the file menu, follow the prompts to choose and download the file(s) you want.
NEC CSD Bulletin Board Service
If you have access to a modem, you can use the NEC CSD Bulletin Board
Service (BBS) to get the latest information on hardware and software. The BBS allows you to download files (video drivers, printer drivers, BIOS updates, etc.) to a diskette for system enhancements and upgrades.
!
CAUTION
NEC CSD recommends that you download files from the
Bulletin Board Service to a diskette and not to your hard drive.
Log onto the BBS as follows.
1.
From the Windows desktop, click
Start
.
2.
Point to
Programs
. Point to
Accessories
and then click
HyperTerminal
.
3.
Double click the
Hypertrm.exe
icon. The HyperTerminal program appears.
4.
Follow the instructions on the screen to set up your modem. Click the
HyperTerminal
help button for information about dialing the phone number.
If you need to check communications settings, check that the settings match the following BBS parameters.
Baud rate
Parity
: none
Data bits
Stop bits
: select any baud rate that matches your modem
: 8
: 1
Flow control
: Xon/Xoff (select Hardware if using 14.4 Kbps or higher).
5.
Following the HyperTerminal instructions, enter the BBS phone number
(
978-635-4706
). Your business phone system and/or location might require a
9 1
or
1
prefix.
Note:
The first time that you use the BBS, you are requested to provide information for a new user questionnaire.
NEC CSD Information Services 9-5
6.
Press
Enter
twice.
7.
Enter your first name, last name, and password. Press
Enter
after each.
8.
Follow the screen prompts until the Main Menu is displayed.
9.
At the Main Menu, select
J
to join a conference. Select
Conference 1
for the desktop conference.
10.
From the Main Menu, press
F
and
Enter
for the File menu.
11.
At the File menu, select
F
for a list of downloadable files. Follow the prompts to select a file for downloading.
!
CAUTION
Executable files automatically format your diskette when you download files from the BBS. Formatting destroys any data on the diskette. Before you download files from the BBS, check that you do not have information on the diskette that you need.
After you complete downloading your file, log off the BBS as follows:
12.
Press
Enter
(to continue).
13.
Press
G
(command for Goodbye/Hangup).
14.
Press
Enter
.
FaxFlash Service
The NEC CSD FaxFlash service is a self-help, automated electronic information service for obtaining up-to-date product application notes, installation procedures, troubleshooting tips, data sheets, technical information bulletins, illustrated parts lists, part numbers, and other information about your system.
Using a fax machine, you can obtain information from FaxFlash 24 hours a day,
7 days a week. Simply call the FaxFlash number on your touch-tone telephone and order the information you want by following the voice prompts. FaxFlash automatically faxes the information to you.
If you are new to FaxFlash, first order one of the following catalogs. Each catalog lists the available documents and their document numbers. Current catalogs include:
Catalog 1, NEC CSD Telephone Directory and Online Service
Information
Catalog 3, NEC CSD Computer Product Specifications, Warranty Policy,
UltraCare
®
Guidelines, and Sales Information
Catalog 5, NEC ProServa
™
and Express Serva Product Information
9-6 NEC CSD Information Services
Catalog 6, NEC Ready Consumer Desktop Systems
Catalog 7, NEC PowerMate Commercial Desktop Systems
Catalog 8, NEC Portable Systems (including Versa
®
Notebook and
MobilePro
™
Handheld computers).
Catalogs 5, 6, 7, and 8 contain technical support information, including
Technical Information Bulletins, Illustrated Parts lists, Frequently Asked
Questions (FAQs) lists, and other product support documents.
Order information from FaxFlash as follows.
1.
Be sure that your fax machine or fax/modem is on. Have the document number ready for the document you want.
2.
At your touch-tone telephone, enter
888-329-0088
(USA and Canada) or
978-635-6090
(international).
3.
Listen to the instructions provided by the voice prompts.
Press
1
if you do not want an introduction to FaxFlash. Follow the automated instructions for ordering your document or catalog.
Press
2
if you want an introduction to FaxFlash. Follow the automated instructions for ordering your catalog or document.
4.
When prompted, enter your fax number and name.
For international use, first enter the international long distance access number (
011
), your country code, your area code or city code, then your fax number.
The information you request is automatically sent to your fax machine.
Please wait for the ordered document to arrive at your fax machine before calling to order more documents. If FaxFlash attempts to send the second order before the first order is completed, the order may be canceled. After three tries, FaxFlash assumes that your line is busy and terminates any further processing of the order.
NEC CSD Information Services 9-7
Specifications
System Board
Riser Board
Keyboard
Mouse
Speaker
System Unit
Diskette Drive
Hard Drives
Power Supply
Fax/Modem Board
Graphics Board
CD-ROM Drives
Environmental and Safety
10
This section contains the specifications for the various components comprising the PowerMate 5100 Series systems. The following table lists the specifications and the pages where the specifications can be found.
Specification
System board
Riser board
Keyboard
Mouse
Speakers
System chassis
Diskette drive
Hard drives
Power supply
Fax/modem board
Graphics board
CD-ROM drives
Environmental and safety
System Specifications
Go to Page
10-5
10-6
10-7
10-8
10-3
10-4
10-4
10-5
10-12
10-13
10-13
10-15
10-17
10-2 Specifications
System Board Specifications
The specifications for the system board are included in the following table.
Feature
System Board
Processor
Cache Memory
Flash ROM
Chip Set
I/O Controller
System Memory
Optional DIMMs
Video Accelerator
Video Memory
Audio Chip
Battery
System Board Specifications
Specification
Intel KU440EX with 82440EX AGPset and integrated audio
Celeron 266 MHz MMX or 300 MHz MMX;
Pentium II 233 MHz, 266 MHz MMX, 300 MHz MMX, 333 MHz
MMX,
32 KB of primary cache (16-KB data, 16-KB instruction) integrated in the processor
512 KB of secondary cache built-in on processor (Pentium II systems only)
2 Mb Flash ROM
Intel 440BX AGPset
FDC37C777 Super I/O controller
16 MB to 256 MB in two DIMM sockets on system board
16-MB, 32-MB, 64-MB (as available), and 128-MB (as available);
168-pin, 64-bit (non-ECC)
ATI Rage IIC AGP controller on system board
The controller provides the following features:
133-MHz data transfer rate
read data throughput in excess of 500 MB/sec
Triple 8-bit palette DAC with pixel rates up to 230 MHz
Graphics Support
1280 by 1024 pixels, up to 256 colors
1024 by 768 pixels, up to 64K colors
800 by 600 pixels, up to 16M colors
640 by 480 pixels, up to 16M colors
Text
80 columns by 25 lines
132 columns by 25 lines
132 columns by 43 lines
Video Memory
2 MB of 83-MHz SGRAM
Crystal Semiconductor CS4235
Replaceable coin-type battery
Specifications 10-3
Riser Board Specifications
The specifications for the riser board are included in the following table.
Feature
Features
Industry Standard Interfaces
Riser Board Specifications
Specification
NLX compatible
Support for a total of four IDE devices; 40-pin connectors
2 PCI connectors
1 ISA connector
System board slot (170-pin edge connector)
Two PCI/IDE connectors (primary and secondary)
Diskette drive connector
Front panel connector (supplies power and signal to
front switch/LED panel)
CD Audio In connector
Modem In connector
Intrusion connector
LAN connector
Wake-On LAN connector
Fan connector
Connections to power supply for providing DC power to system components.
Keyboard Specifications
The specifications for the keyboard are included in the following table.
Feature
Keyboard
Dimensions
Weight
Keyboard Specifications
Specification
Chicony KB-8923
Width: 19.0 inches (48.3 cm)
Depth: 8.4 inches (21.3 cm)
Height: 1.6 inches (4.1 cm)
3.5 to 4.0 lb. (1.6 to 1.8 kg)
10-4 Specifications
Mouse Specifications
The specifications for the mouse are included in the following table.
Feature
Mouse
Features
Operating Characteristics
Physical Features
Temperature Range
Mouse Specifications
Specification
Microsoft IntelliMouse
2-button with cursor movement wheel
X & Y encoder resolution: 400 PPI opto-mechanical
Wheel Resolution: zoom resolution 18 counts per revolution
Vin = 115 V or 230 V as appropriate Ta = 25
°
Thermal stabilization - 1 hour minimum
Length: 4.53 inches
Width: 2.6 inches
Height: 1.52 inches
Weight: 170 grams +/1 20 grams
Operating: 5
°
to 35
°
C
Storage: -20
°
to 60
°
C
Speaker Specifications
The specifications for the speaker are included in the following table.
Feature
Speakers
Features
Performance
Speaker Specifications
Specification
Altec-Lansing 9-watt (ASC-90)
Magnetically shielded 10-watt stereo speakers
Power on/off switch and power lamp
Volume and treble controls
Subwoofer output jack
15-volt AC power adapter
Frequency response, 90-20 kHz, 2 dB
Sensitivity, 300 mV
Output power, 4.5 watts
Specifications 10-5
System Unit Specifications
The specifications for the system unit are included in the following table.
Feature
Dimensions
Device Slots
Expansion Board Slots
Peripheral Interface (rear panel)
Front Panel
System Unit Specifications
Specification
Width: 15.5 inches (39.37 cm)
Depth: 14.5 inches (36.83 cm)
Height: 3.6 inches (9.07 cm)
One 5 1/4-inch front accessible slot
One 3 1/2-inch front accessible slot
One 3 1/2-inch internal slot
Two slots:
one 32-bit PCI slot
one shared PCI/ISA slot
PS/2-style keyboard connector
PS/2-style mouse connector
Two RS-232C serial ports
Parallel printer port
VGA monitor port
Two universal serial bus ports
Two audio connectors
Power button
Power/suspend state indicator lamp
Hard drive busy indicator lamp
Suspend button
Reset button
10-6 Specifications
Diskette Drive Specifications
The specifications for the diskette drive are included in the following table.
Feature
Diskette Drive
Recording Capacity
Data Transfer Rate
Disk Speed
Number of Tracks
Maximum Bit Density
Seek Time
Head Setting Time
Tracks per Inch
Recording Mode
Temperature
Relative Humidity
Dimensions (W x H x D)
Weight
Diskette Drive Specifications
Specification
NEC Diskette Drive FD1231H
High density mode:
Unformatted:
2.00/1.00 MB
Formatted:
1440 KB (512B 18 Sec)
720 KB (256B 18 Sec)
Normal density mode:
Unformatted:
1.00/0.50 MB
Formatted:
640 KB (256B 16 Sec)
320 KB (128B 16 Sec)
High density mode:
500/250 Kbit/sec
Normal density mode:
250/125 Kbit/sec
300 rpm
160 (80 tracks x 2 sides)
High density mode:
17434/8717 BPI
Normal density mode:
8717/4359 BPI
3 ms
15 ms
135 TPI
MFM/FM
Operating: 4
°
to 46
°
20
°
to 80
°
25.4 mm x 101.6 mm x 146 mm
430 grams (typical)
Specifications 10-7
2.1-GB Seagate Hard Drive Specifications
The specifications for the 2.1-GB Seagate hard drive are included in the following table.
Feature
Capacity and Interface
Formatted Gbytes
(512 bytes/sector)/
Interface
Performance
2.1-GB Seagate Hard Drive Specifications
Specification
3.2-GB Quantum Fireball ST
2.1GB/Ultra ATA
Zones per surface: 15
Tracks per surface: 7,066
Total tracks: 28,264
Configuration/Organization
Internal Transfer Rate(Mbits/sec)
External Transfer Rate(Mbytes/sec)
Average Sustained Transfer
Rate(Mbytes/sec)
Multisegmented Cache (Kbytes)
Track-To-Track Seek (msec)
Average Seek, Read (msec)
Average Latency (msec)
Spindle Speed (RPM)
Discs/Heads
Bytes per Sector
Logical CHS
Recording Method
Reliability/Data Integrity
MTBF (power-on hours)
Contact Start/Stops
SeaShield ESD, Impact Protection
S.M.A.R.T Capability
Non-recoverable Errors per Bits Read
Power Requirements
+12 Vdc +5%
+5 Vdc +5% (amps/max
Power Management (watts)
Seek
Read/Write
Idle
Standby
1.5
0.6
6.4
4.5
4.4
1.0
up to 87.8
up to 33.3
>3.5
128
2.0
12.0
6.67
4,500
2/4
512
4,092/16/63
2/3(1,7)RLL
300,000
40,000
Yes
Yes
1 per 10
14
Environmental
10-8 Specifications
2.1-GB Seagate Hard Drive Specifications
Feature
Operating Shock @ 11 msec (Gs)
Nonoperating Shock @ 2 msec (Gs)
Operating Temperature (°C)
Nonoperating Temperature (°C)
Average Acoustics, Idle(bels-sound power)
Average Acoustics, Idle(dBA-sound pressure)
Physical Dimensions
Height (in/mm)
Width (in/mm)
Depth (in/mm)
Weight (lb/kg)
Specification
10
150
5 to 55
-40 to 60
3.7
34
1/25.4
4/101.6
5.75/146.1
1.4/.62
4.3-GB Fujitsu Hard Drive Specifications
The specifications for the 4.3-GB Fujitsu hard drive are included in the following table.
4.3-GB Fujitsu Hard Drive Specifications
Specification Feature
Formatted Capacity
Number of R/W Heads
Number of Cylinders (User +
Alternate + SA
Bytes per Sector
Recording method
Track Density
Bit Density
Rotational Speed
4325
4
8,983 + 123
512
8/9 PRML
9531 TPI
161, 815 BPI
5,400 rpm + 0.5%
5.56 ms Average Latency
Positioning Time
Minimum
Average
Maximum
Start/Stop Time
Start (0 rpm to Drive Read)
Stop (at Power Down)
Interface
Data Transfer Rate
To/From Media
To/From Host
Data Buffer
2.5 ms typical
(Read) 10 ms typical, (Write) 11 ms typical
(Read) 19 ms typical, (Write) 20 ms typical
Typical: 8 sec.
Maximum: 16 sec.
Typical: 20 sec.
Maximum: 26 sec.
ATA-3 (Maximum Cable Length: ) 0.46 m
9.58 to 16.71 MB/sec.
16.7 MB/sec. max. (Burst PIO Mode 4, Burst DMA Mode 2)
33.3 MB/sec. max. (Burst Ultra DMA Mode 2)
256 KB
Specifications 10-9
Feature
Power
Humidity (non-condensing)
Altitude
Dimensions
4.3-GB Fujitsu Hard Drive Specifications
Temperature (non-condensing)
Specification
+5V +/-5%; 100 mV peak-to-peak maximum allowable ripple/noise
12V +/-10%; 200 mV peak-to-peak allowable ripple/noise
Operating: 5
°
to 55
°
C (41
°
to 136.5
°
F)
Non-operating: -40
°
to 60
°
C (-40
°
to 149
°
F)
Operating: 5% to 85% rh, 30
°
C (86
°
F)
Non-operating: 5% to 95% rh, 40
°
C (104
°
F)
Operating: -60 m to 3,000 m (-200 to 10,000 ft.)
Non-operating: -60 m to 12,000 m (-200 to 40,000 ft.)
Height: 1.0 inches (25.4 mm)
Width: 4.0 inches (101.6 mm)
Depth: 5.75 inches (146.0 mm)
6.4-GB Quantum Hard Drive Specifications
The specifications for the 6.4-GB Quantum Fireball ST hard drive are included in the following table.
Sectors per Track
Recording
6.4-GB Quantum Fireball ST Hard Drive Specifications
Specification Feature
Hard Drive
Formatted Capacity
Nominal Rotational Speed
Number of Disks
Number of R/W Heads
Data Organization
6.4-GB Quantum Fireball ST
4
8
6448
5,400 rpm
Zones per surface: 15
Tracks per surface: 7,066
Total tracks: 56,528
Inside zone: 154
Outside zone: 277
Total user sectors: 12,594,960
Bytes per sector: 512
Number of tracks per cylinder: 8
Recording technology: Multiple Zone
Maximum linear density: 168,650 fci
Encoding method: 16/17 PRML
Interleave: 1:1
Track density: 7,777 tpi
Maximum effective areal density: 1230 Mbits/in
2
Performance
10-10 Specifications
Seek times
Read-on-arrival: 10.0 ms typical; 12.0 ms max.
Feature
Buffer Size
Power
Altitude
Dimensions
6.4-GB Quantum Fireball ST Hard Drive Specifications
Temperature (non-condensing)
Humidity (non-condensing)
Specification
Track-to-track: 2.0 ms typical
Average write: 11.0 ms typical; 13.0 ms max.
Full stroke: 20.0 ms typical; 24.0 ms max.
Data transfer rate
Disk to read buffer: 78 Mb/sec. min.; 132 Mb/sec. max
Read buffer to IDE bus (PIO Mode with IORDY):
16.7 MB/sec. max.
Read buffer to IDE bus (Ultra ATA Mode):
33 Mb/sec. max.
128 KB
+5V +/-5%; 100 mV peak-to-peak allowable ripple/noise
12V +/-10%; 250 mV peak-to-peak allowable ripple/noise
Operating: 5
°
to 55
°
C (41
°
to 131
°
F)
Non-operating: -40
°
to 65
°
C (-40
°
to 149
°
F)
Operating: 5% to 85% rh, 30
°
C (86
°
F)
Non-operating: 5% to 95% rh, 40
°
C (104
°
F)
Operating: -200 m to 3,000 m (-650 to 10,000 ft.)
Non-operating: -200 m to 12,000 m (-650 to 40,000 ft.)
Height: 1.0 inches (25.4 mm)
Width: 4.0 inches (101.6 mm)
Depth: 5.75 inches (146.1 mm)
8.4-GB Quantum Hard Drive Specifications
The specifications for the 8.4-GB Quantum Fireball SE hard drive are included in the following table.
Recording
8.4-GB Quantum Fireball SE Hard Drive Specifications
Specification Feature
Hard Drive
Formatted Capacity
Nominal Rotational Speed
Number of Disks
Number of R/W Heads
Sectors
8.4-GB Quantum Fireball SE
4
8
8400 MB
5,400 rpm
Sectors per drive: 12,594,960
Bytes per sector: 512
Recording technology: Multiple Zone
Maximum linear density: 208,147 fci (max)
Encoding method: 16/17 PRML
Track density: 8400 tpi
Maximum effective areal density: 1645 Mbits/in
2
Performance Seek times
Track-to-track: 2.0 ms typical
Specifications 10-11
Feature
Buffer Size
Power
Altitude
Dimensions
Weight
8.4-GB Quantum Fireball SE Hard Drive Specifications
Temperature (non-condensing)
Humidity (non-condensing)
Specification
Average: 9.5 ms read, 11 ms write
Maximum: 12.0 ms read, 13 ms write
Data transfer rate
Buffer to disc: 158 Mb/sec.
Buffer to host: 33 MB/sec. max.
Interleave: 1:1
128 KB
+5V +/-5%; 100 mV peak-to-peak allowable ripple/noise
12V +/-10%; 250 mV peak-to-peak allowable ripple/noise
Operating: 5
°
to 55
°
C (41
°
to 131
°
F)
Non-operating: -40
°
to 65
°
C (-40
°
to 149
°
F)
Operating: 5% to 85% rh, 30
°
C (86
°
F)
Non-operating: 5% to 95% rh, 40
°
C (104
°
F)
Operating: -200 m to 3,000 m (-650 to 10,000 ft.)
Non-operating: -200 m to 12,000 m (-650 to 40,000 ft.)
Height: 1.0 inches (25.4 mm)
Width: 4.0 inches (101.6 mm)
Depth: 5.75 inches (146.1 mm)
1.2 lbs (0.5 Kg)
NLX145-Watt Power Supply Specifications
The specifications for the NLX145-watt power supply are included in the following table.
Feature
Power Supply
Operating Characteristics
Temperature Range
NLX145 Watt Power Supply Specifications
Specification
NLX145-Watt Power Supply
Vin = 115 V or 230 V as appropriate Ta = 25
°
Thermal stabilization - 1 hour minimum
Operating: 10
°
to 50
°
C
Storage: -40
°
to 70
°
C
10-12 Specifications
Fax/Modem Board Specifications
The specifications for the fax/modem board are included in the following table.
Fax/Modem Board Specifications
Specification Feature
Fax/Modem Board U.S. Robotics Python V.90 (56.6 Kbps
Data (maximum speed) x2 technology
ITU-T V.34+
ITU-T V.34
ITU-T V.32bis
ITU-T V.32
ITU-T V.23
ITU-T V.22bis
ITU-T V.22
Bell 212A
Bell 103
Error Control and Data Compression
ITU-T V.42
ITU-T V.42bis
MNP5
Fax Modulation Schemes
Fax Standards
ITU-T V.17
ITU-T V.29
ITU-T V.27ter
ITU-T V.21
EIA 578 Class 1 Fax
EIA 592 Class 2.0 Fax
ATI Xpert@Work 3D PCI Graphics Board
Specifications
The specifications for the ATI Xpert@Work (RagePRO) 4 MB 3D PCI graphics board are included in the following table.
Feature
Controller
Video BIOS
Memory
Sync Signals
Connector
ATI Xpert@Work (RagePRO) 3D PCI Board Specifications
Specification
ATI 3D RagePRO graphics accelerator
PCI 2.1Compliant
4-MB SGRAM on 4-MB board
Separate Horizontal and Vertical Sync at TTL Levels
15-pin D-shell (Female), IBM standard
Specifications 10-13
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive
Specifications
The specifications for the Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM drive are included in the following table.
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications
Specification Feature
32X CD-ROM Drive
Applicable Disc Format
LG Electronics CD-ROM drive CRD-8240B
Mixed Mode (Audio and Data Combined)
CD-DA, Mode 1 (basic format), Mode 2 form 1 and form 2
Photo-CD (Multisession), CD-SA Ready
CD-I Ready, CD-Plus
Data Capacity (Yellow Book)
User Data/Block 2,048 bytes/block (mode 1 and mode 2 format)
2,340, 2,336 bytes/block (mode 2)
2,328 bytes/block (mode 2 form 2)
2,352 bytes/block (CD-DA)
Rotational Speed
1X (CLV)
10X ~ 32X (CAV)
Data Transfer Rate/Sustained Data
Transfer Rate
1X
32X (max)
Data Transfer Rate/Burst (ATAPI)
Approximately 200 to 530 rpm
Approximately 6486 rpm
Average Access Time
1/3 Stroke
Full Stroke
Random Access
150 Kbytes/sec
4920 Kbytes/sec
16.67 Mbytes/sec (PIO mode 4)
16.67 Mbytes/sec (MULTI-DMA mode 2)
85 ms typical (max 32X)
85 ms typical (max 32X): including latency
140 ms typical (max 32X): including latency
85 ms typical (max 32X)
110 ms typical (max 32X): including latency
128 Kbytes Data Buffer Capacity
Spin up, spin down, eject time
Spin up time
Spin down time
Eject time
Load time
Voltage tolerance
Temperature
Humidity
Physical Dimensions
Weight
4 sec
4 sec
2.0 sec typical
1.5 sec typical.
+5V DC +/-5%; +12V DC +/-5% operating: 5
°
to 45
° non-operating: -20
°
to 60
° operating: 10% to 80% (non-condensing) non-operating: 5% to 90% (non-condensing)
H x W x L: 41.5 x 146 x 201 mm max
0.958 Kg
10-14 Specifications
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications
The specifications for the NEC 32X CD-ROM drive are included in the following table.
Feature
32X CD-ROM Drive
Data Transfer Rate
Blocks/second
12X - 32X
1X
Mode 1 and Mode 2 Form 1
12X - 32X
1X
Mode 2, Mode 2 Form 2
8X
1X
Supported Modes
NEC 32X CD-ROM Drive Specifications
Specification
NEC CDR-1900A/PBM
900 - 2460
75
1800 - 4920 KB/sec
150 KB/sec
1400 KB/sec
175 KB/sec
CD-Audio
CD-ROM (Mode 1 and Mode 2)
CD-XA (Mode 2, form 1 and form 2)
CD-I (FMV)
Video CD
CD Extra
Multisession Photo CD
Single Session Photo CD
Rotation Speed
12X - 32X
1X
Access Time
Full Stroke
Random Stroke
Spin Up Time
Spin Down Time
Capacity
User Data/Block
Physical Format
Weight
Temperature
Humidity
~6486 rpm; constant
~539 to 198 rpm; variable
140 msec (typical, average 400 seeks)
85 msec (typical, average 500 random access)
4 sec. (max.)
4 sec. (max.)
656 MB (Mode 1)
748 MB (Mode 2)
2048 Bytes, Mode 1 and Mode 2 Form 1
2336 Bytes, Mode 2
2328 Bytes, Mode 2 Form 2
Standards: Red, Yellow, and Orange (part 2) book.
.91 Kg
5°C to 45°C (Operating)
-20°C to +60°C (Non-operating)
30% to 70% relative humidity (Operating)
30% to 90% relative humidity (Non-operating)
Specifications 10-15
Sound Board Specifications
The specifications for the sound board are included in the following table.
Feature
Sound Board Model
Digitized Sound
Synthesized Music
Communications Interfaces
Stereo Digital/Analog Mixer
Advanced Wave Table Synthesis
Ports
Power
Sound Board Specifications
Specification
Creative Labs CT4335 AWE-32
Sound Blaster
compatible
8-bit/16-bit DMA transfer; 8-bit ADPCM decompression
in hardware; advanced 16-bit software-based
real time audio compression/decompression
Input: microphone, stereo line-in, CD-Audio, FM music,
or multiple source recording
Automatic dynamic filtering for digital audio
recording and playback
Creative Quadratic Modulation (CQM
)
Telephone Answering Device (TAD) Interface
Modem Blaster
Pro (MB_PRO) Interface
Output mixing of all sources
Input mixing sources: synthesized music,
microphone, line-in, CD-Audio
Multiple source recording and Left/Right channels
swappable
32-level volume control on Digitized sound,
synthesized music, microphone, CD-audio,
line-in, master volume.
4-level volume control of PC speaker
EMU8000
Advanced Wave Table Sound Engine
16 channels, 128 instruments, 32-voice polyphone
6 drum kits (GS)
Programmable effects engine for reverb, chorus,
vibrato, and tremolo
Microphone In Jack
LIne In Jack
LIne Out Jack
Joystick/MIDI Port
Output Power Amplifier 4 watts per channel; load impedance
4 ohms (minimum)
10-16 Specifications
Environmental and Safety Specifications
The system environmental and safety specifications are included in the following table.
Feature
Recommended Operating
Environment
Administrative Compliance
Environmental and Safety Specifications
Specification
Temperature: 50
°
F to 95
°
F (10
°
C to 35
°
C)
Relative Humidity: 20% to 80%
UL 1950 - safety
CSA C22.2 No. 950-m89
TUV EN60950: 1988
FCC part 15, Subpart J, Class B - emissions
FCC part 68
IEC 950 - safety
VDE 0871/6.78, Class B - emissions
Compliance
The system meets the compliance standards listed in the following table.
Usage
Domestic
Canadian
European
Energy Star
System Compliance
Standard
FCC CFR 47 Part 15, Subpart B
UL 1950 3 rd
edition
C-UL C22.2 No. 950-95
ICES-003 Issue 2, Revision 1
CD EMC Directive 89/336 EEC
EN55022:1993 Class B
EN50082-1:1997
CD LVD Directive 73/23 EEC
EN60950
All modes are Energy Star Compliant
The system meets all requirements in the European Waste Regulation Ordinance for packaging and scrap.
Specifications 10-17
Release Notes
General Notes
Windows 95 Issues
Windows NT Issues
A
The PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes provide up-to-date information on installing the applications that come with your computer. These notes also provide additional valuable information about your computer that was not included in the printed user’s guide or online NEC Help Center.
General Notes
The following notes describe general system behaviors and recommended operating procedures not documented in other PowerMate 5100 Series documentation.
Installing Applications and Online Documentation
The system comes with the operating system preloaded. All other applications and the online documentation are installed from the NEC Select Install CD.
Follow the guidelines in this section when installing applications, the NEC Help
Center online documentation, and the Healthy Environment online brochure.
Choosing the Correct Installation Method
Most applications and the online documentation are installed from the NEC
Select Install CD using the Selective Application Restore program. However, the NEC SNMP Agent and the NEC WebTelligent software are both installed using a Setup.exe program launched from a subdirectory on the NEC Select
Install CD. In addition, LANDesk
®
Client Manager (LDCM) is installed from the Start button on the taskbar as described in the following section.
Installing Applications in the Correct Order
Microsoft
®
Internet Explorer
®
must be installed first and alone in a separate
Select Install session. LANDesk Client Manager must also be installed alone in a separate Select Install session, and before certain other applications. The NEC
SNMP Agent and LANDesk Client Manager should not both be installed on the same computer. Use the following steps to install applications and online documentation.
1.
Install Microsoft Internet Explorer first and alone, before installing any other application on the NEC Select Install CD.
2.
Install and set up LANDesk Client Manager alone and before installing NEC
Security, Cheyenne Backup utility, NEC Configuration Change Notification, the NEC Auto Backup utility, or NEC WebTelligent.
Note:
LANDesk Client Manager should be installed and set up before any of the applications or utilities that function in conjunction with it. Install NEC Security, Cheyenne
Backup utility, the NEC Configuration Change Notification,
NEC Auto Backup utility, and the NEC WebTelligent software after installing LANDesk Client Manager.
A-2 NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes
In Windows 95 and Windows 98 systems, press
Start
, highlight
Programs
, scroll over and highlight
Intel LANDesk Setup
, and select
Client LDCM Setup
. (In Windows NT systems, the installation starts automatically.)
After LDCM installation completes, remove the NEC Select Install CD.
Reboot the system.
Note:
After installing LANDesk Client Manager for the first time, a non-critical error message may appear after the system reboots. Simply reboot the system again to clear the error message.
3.
Read the following information to ensure that you properly set up your system configuration.
Do not install both the NEC SNMP Agent and LANDesk Client Manager on the same computer. The two applications are incompatible, and neither can be removed using the uninstall utility. To remove them, a full restore must be performed after which all applications must be reinstalled.
!
CAUTION
Do not install both the NEC SNMP Agent and LANDesk
Client Manager on the same computer.
The NEC SNMP Agent and the NEC WebTelligent software are each installed using a Setup.exe program launched from a subdirectory on the
NEC Select Install CD. These applications can be installed without regard to the order in which other applications are installed.
Applications other than LANDesk Client Manager, Internet Explorer, the
NEC SNMP Agent, or the NEC WebTelligent software can be installed during the same Select Install session or, if installed in different sessions, in any order once Internet Explorer and LANDesk Client Manager are installed.
Install the NEC Help Center after installing Microsoft Internet Explorer
4.01 on the system. The Help Center cannot run without Microsoft
Internet Explorer 4.01 and it cannot be installed from the NEC Select
Install CD unless Internet Explorer 4.01 has already been installed.
Note:
Install the NEC Help Center after installing
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 on the system. The Help
Center cannot run without IE 4.01 and it cannot be installed unless IE 4.01 has already been installed.
NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes A-3
Uninstalling the NEC SNMP Agent or LANDesk Client Manager
LANDesk Client Manager and the NEC SNMP Agent are not fully compatible when both are installed on the same computer.
Note:
Do not install both LANDesk Client Manager and the NEC SNMP Agent on the same computer.
If both applications have been installed, LANDesk Client Manger does not function correctly, and cannot display ASIC-related tabs for temperature, fan, voltage, and chassis intrusion status. In addition, each time the computer is restarted, a Service Control Manger window displays an error message and prompts the user to press
Enter
.
!
CAUTION
If LANDesk Client Manager and the NEC SNMP Agent have both been installed, it is not possible to remove either application using the uninstall utility. A full operating system restore must be performed using the NEC Select Install CD.
If LANDesk Client Manager and the NEC SNMP Agent have both been installed, it is not possible to remove either application using the uninstall utility. If you attempt to remove one of the applications, a full operating system restore will have to be performed using the NEC Select Install CD. After the full restore, all appropriate applications should be reinstalled from the CD using the
Selective Application Restore program or a setup.exe program. Do not reinstall both LANDesk Client Manager and the NEC SNMP Agent.
Expansion Slot Locations and Functions
The following figure shows the location of the expansion slots on the rear of the system and identifies their functions.
A-4 NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes
Expansion Slot Locations and Functions
A – PCI/ISA Slot B – PCI Slot
Correcting Video Corruption
Video corruption may occur in some PowerMate 5100 Series systems. See the following sections for guidelines on correcting the display in systems running the Windows 95 and Windows NT operating systems.
Correcting Video Corruption in a Windows 95 System
In a system running the Windows 95 operating system, an icon dragged across the desktop may corrupt the desktop colors in its wake.
To correct the desktop color display, take one of the following steps.
Close the Internet Explorer Channel Bar by clicking in its close box.
Disable the Internet Explorer Channel Bar from the Display Properties window:
Right click anywhere on the desktop and click
Properties
.
Click the
Web
tab in the Display Properties window.
Uncheck the box next to Internet Explorer Channel Bar. Click
OK
.
Change the background wallpaper from any of the following: NEC3D,
Metal Links, Forrest, Stitches, or Clouds.
Right click anywhere on the desktop and click
Properties
.
Click the
Background
tab in the Display Properties window.
Highlight a different wallpaper pattern. Click
OK
.
NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes A-5
Correcting Video Corruption in a Windows NT System
In a system running the Windows NT operating system, the desktop color palette may shift after the Display Properties window has been opened.
To correct the desktop color palette, change the background wallpaper from
NEC3D or Winnt256 to None, Wallpapr, or Winnt.
1.
Right click anywhere on the desktop and click
Properties
in the popup menu.
2.
Click the
Background
tab in the Display Properties window.
3.
Highlight a different wallpaper pattern. Click
OK
.
Configuring the System for the NEC SNMP Agent
TCP/IP must be enabled before the NEC SNMP Agent can be used. See
“Changing Network Settings” below for instructions on enabling TCP/IP. (The
NEC SNMP Agent is installed from the NEC Select Install CD. See the document Installing Your Applications and Online Documentation for instructions on installing the SNMP Agent.)
Configuring the System for NEC WebTelligent
TCP/IP must be enabled before NEC WebTelligent
™
can be used. See
“Changing Network Settings” below for instructions on enabling TCP/IP. (NEC
WebTelligent is installed from the NEC Select Install CD. See the document
Installing Your Applications and Online Documentation for instructions on installing WebTelligent.)
Configuring the System for Microsoft Internet Explorer
TCP/IP must be enabled before Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 can be used.
See “Changing Network Settings” below for instructions on enabling TCP/IP.
(Internet Explorer is installed from the NEC Select Install CD. See the document Installing Your Applications and Online Documentation for instructions on installing Internet Explorer.)
Changing Network Settings
All systems are configured with the NetBEUI and NWLink protocols enabled.
However, before you connect a system to your network you might need to:
enable a different network protocol
disable unneeded protocols for enhanced system performance
add or change network, domain, and gateway information.
The following paragraphs describe how to disable the NetBEUI and NWLink protocols, enable TCP/IP, and provide network, domain, and gateway information. (If a different protocol is enabled, the menu choices may differ from those described in the following procedure.)
A-6 NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes
1.
From the Windows desktop click
Start
on the taskbar, point to
Settings
, and click
Control Panel
.
2.
Double click the
Network
icon in the Control Panel window.
3.
Click the
Protocols
tab. In the Protocols display, the following protocols are loaded:
NetBEUI Protocol
NWLink IPXSPX-Compatible Transport
NWLink NetBIOS
4.
Highlight
NWLink IPXSPX-Compatible Transport
and click
Remove
. A warning window appears asking for confirmation to continue.
5.
Click
Yes
. The NWLink IPXSPX-Compatible Transport and NWLink
NetBIOS lines disappear from the Protocols display.
6.
Repeat steps 4 and 5 to remove the
NetBEUI
Protocol.
7.
Click
Add
. The Select Network Protocol window appears.
8.
Highlight
TCP/IP
and click
OK
. The TCP/IP Setup window appears. If there is a DHCP server on the network, click
Yes
; otherwise click
No
.
9.
Change the path in the window to
C:\I386
. Click
Continue
. The Network window appears. If Yes was clicked in step 8, skip to step 16. If No was clicked in step 8, the Windows Setup window appears.
10.
Click
Close
. The Microsoft TCP/IP Properties Box appears.
11.
Fill in the
IP Address
, the
Subnet Mask
, and the
Default Gateway
in the
“Specify an IP address” area.
12.
Click the
DNS
tab and enter the host and domain name in the DNS display.
13.
Click the
Identification
tab and change the Computer Name if appropriate.
14.
Click the
WINS
tab and enter the WINS address if appropriate.
15.
Click the
Routing
tab and enable IP forwarding if appropriate.
16.
Click
OK
. When prompted to restart the system, click
Yes
.
Windows 95 Issues
The following notes describe conditions and procedures specific to systems running the Microsoft
®
Windows
®
95 operating system.
Turning Off the Computer with Internet Explorer 4.0 Installed
With Internet Explorer 4.0 installed, Windows 95 may fail to close properly when you press Start and select Shutdown. When this occurs, the message for properly turning off the computer (“It is safe to shut down your system”) never appears. This is a known Microsoft issue.
NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes A-7
Using LDCM Administrator with IPX Network Protocol
In Windows 95, the LDCM Administrator does not function with IPX network protocol..
When a client is selected, an error message appears indicating that connection could not be made. This is a known Intel LDCM issue. For security and compatibility reasons, Intel recommends using Windows NT for LDCM
Administrator functions.
NEC CSD recommends the use of TCP/IP protocol. However, if IPX must be used, follow these instructions:
1.
Run REGEDIT (press
Start
, select
Run
, type
REGEDIT
)
2.
Do a Keysearch for DMI 2.0 SDK.
3.
Rename Keyname by adding an x (or any character).
4.
Shut down Suspend mode to avoid system hangs resulting from the change.
Controlling CD Audio
CD audio volume is not controlled by the Windows 95 taskbar Volume Control..
To control CD audio volume, access your CD player program. Move the volume slider bars up or down to increase or decrease CD audio volume.
Using Cheyenne Backup
The following notes describe conditions and procedures specific to systems running the Cheyenne Backup..
Backing Up Large Drives
When Cheyenne Backup is set to automatically back up a drive to a network drive, and the system drive being backed up is greater than 2.l GB, multiple instances of the Copy program may be launched, according to how many drive letters are assigned to the hard drive. The first instances end with an indication that no data was transferred. The last instance completes the backup successfully.
Using Cheyenne Backup with LANDesk Client Manager
Cheyenne Backup may occasionally report that a backup was incomplete.
Cheyenne Backup does not back up files that are open, so it may report this condition if the backup was run while files are open, or because LANDesk
®
Client Manager itself is running.
When this happens, buttons are displayed in the report window providing options for backing up files or utilities that are open. See your documentation on
Cheyenne Backup for more information on these options.
A-8 NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes
Clicking the Product Catalog Button
When a computer running the Windows 95 operating system is first booted, a
Welcome screen appears. If the
Product Catalog
button is clicked, the user is prompted to insert the Windows 95 CD. Click
Cancel
to clear the message..
Windows NT Issues
The following notes describe conditions and procedures specific to systems running the Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 operating system..
Rebooting the System After Installing Internet Explorer 4.0
After Internet Explorer 4.0 has been installed from the NEC Select Install CD, do not remove the CD until the reboot sequence has begun (anytime following the screen clear, but before the system begins to boot from the CD)..
Using the Suspend Button
The Suspend button does not function in systems that have the Windows NT 4.0
operating system installed. This is in accordance with operating system capabilities and requirements.
NEC PowerMate 5100 Series Release Notes A-9
Glossary
A
access time
The time period between the supply of an access signal and the output or acceptance of the data by the addressed system. Examples are the access times for
DRAMs, SRAMs, hard drives, and CD-ROM drives. Hard drive access time is the time it takes for a computer to get data from the drive. A hard drive with an 11 ms access time is fast. A CD-ROM drive with a 280-ms access time is fast.
ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. A power management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba. When installed on the system, ACPI enables the operating system to control the amount of power given to each device attached to the computer. With ACPI, the operating system can turn off peripheral devices (such as CD-ROM drives) when they are not in use. As another example,
ACPI enables manufacturers to produce computers that automatically power up as soon as you touch the keyboard.
adapter
An expansion board or component on the system board that communicates with peripherals (such as the display monitor or network devices).
address
A hexadecimal number that represents a location in storage or memory. Also used to identify communication ports. To communicate with a storage device.
AGP
Accelerated Graphics Port. A high-speed, high-performance video standard supported by a dedicated controller or connector on the system board. Some systems come with a built-in AGP controller. Other systems have an AGP connector that allows the connection of an AGP video board to the system board’s
AGP bus. AGP components feature 64- or 128-bit graphics acceleration with an integrated digital video engine and accelerated 3-D graphics, texture mapping, and shading functions. Fast refresh rates, high resolution, and color depth allow for incredible graphics suitable for multimedia and graphic intensive applications.
algorithm
Any set of instructions to be followed in order.
anti-aliasing
Making jagged edges look smoother by filling in the jags with an intermediate color. Usually used in reference to the edges of shapes, especially letters, on a computer screen.
Glossary 1
API
Application Programming Interface. An API is a series of functions that programs can use to make the operating system do routine or repetitive tasks. Using Windows
APIs, for example, a program can open windows, files, and message boxes (as well as perform more complicated tasks) by passing a single instruction. Windows has several classes of APIs that deal with telephony, messaging, and other issues.
APM
Advanced Power Management. An API developed by Intel and Microsoft that allows developers to include power management in the BIOS. APM defines a layer between the hardware and the operating system that effectively shields the programmer from hardware details.
application programs
Software designed to perform specific functions or a group of functions, like solving business or mathematical problems. Examples of applications include word processing, communications, or database management.
architecture
A general term for the design and construction of computer systems, particularly hardware, but also operating systems and networks. The circuitry within a chip is called its architecture; for example, Intel architecture can refer to a computer based on the Intel Celsior or other Pentium II chips.
archive
Copying one or more files to a different location for long-term data storage, especially for backup and security purposes. Files can then be added to or deleted from the archive. Also refers to the location where data is stored.
ASIC
Application Specific Integrated Circuit. A chip designed for use on a particular circuit board, or for a very narrow range of use. The digital signal processor chip on a modem is an ASIC.
asynchronous
Refers to operations that do not require the clocks of communicating devices to be coordinated. Instead, the devices send signals to each other indicating readiness to receive or send. Compare synchronous.
asynchronous cache
The slowest, most inexpensive type of secondary SRAM cache, running at speeds of 15 to 20 ns.
ATA
AT Attachment. A standard for connecting hard drives or other devices to an AT bus; synonymous with IDE.
AT bus
The AT bus system with support chips (DMA, PIC, etc) and a 16-bit bus slot. The
AT bus is strictly defined by ISA.
audio
Relating to or capable of producing sound. Multimedia computers make extensive use of audio.
AVI
A digital movie format created by Microsoft. AVI is short for “audio/video interleave,” a method of including a digital movie and its accompanying sound in the same file. Files in the AVI format have the .AVI extension.
B bad sector
Part of a hard drive or diskette drive storage medium that doesn’t hold data.
Formatting generally detects and marks these areas so they won’t be used. Certain utility programs do, too, and it is a good idea to run this type of utility occasionally to prevent data loss if the condition of the drive changes.
bandwidth
A measure of how much information something can carry. Specifically, data path times frequency. For example, the ISA bus has a data path of 16 bits (it can send 16 bits at a time) and typically operates at 8.33 MHz, so it has a bandwidth of
133.28 megabits per second (Mbps).
base RAM
Area of system memory between 0 and 640 kilobytes available to the user for operating system and application programs.
batch file
A file that contains a series of DOS commands. Batch files have the extension .bat.
If you execute a batch file, DOS attempts to carry out all the commands in the file, in order.
baud
A unit of measure for modem speed. Literally, the number of voltage transitions per second. Phone line limitations limit the actual baud rate of modems to 2400 baud, although the data transmission rate (bps) may be higher because of data compression.
BBS
Short for Bulletin Board Service. Software that serves as a communication and information source for computers that communicate by modem.
BIOS
Basic Input/Output System. A program or set of programs permanently stored in
ROM chips installed on the system board. The BIOS contains functions that control the real-time clock, keyboard, disk drives, video display, and other peripheral devices. For example, the BIOS Setup utility program is contained in the BIOS, and when you change the drive type, you change the BIOS.
Glossary 3
bit
Binary digit. The smallest unit of computer data. A single digital piece of information, generally represented by the numeral 0 or 1. Usually the transition between the states of +5V and -5V within a computer, the charge of a transistor in an integrated circuit, or the change in polarity of a magnetic region on a disk. See byte. Data compression schemes can enable the transmission of more than one bit per voltage transition.
bit block transfer
Moving part of a screen image as a single block rather than moving a pixel at a time. Bit block transfers are much faster than moving the same pixels individually, and it is common in accelerated video cards.
bitBLT
Bit Block Transfer.
bitmap
Any occurrence where a single location in memory and a single pixel correspond.
Usually applies to screen or printer output. .BMP files are bitmapped graphics files.
bits per second
(bps) A unit of transmission. Also called baud rate.
block
A contiguous section of bits considered as a whole, especially in memory. On a disk, the data in one sector; in modem data transfer, the bits between checksums.
board
Printed circuit board. Board onto which computer components are soldered and thin wires are printed to connect the components.
boot
To start up a computer. The computer is generally booted in one of three ways: by turning on the power switch (cold boot), by pressing the reset switch, or by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl, Alt, and Del keys (warm boot). Booting the system after it has already been powered up and booted is referred to as rebooting.
Also the process of booting itself. Boot is from “bootstrap,” a reference to a computer’s ability to set itself up, or pull itself up by its own ‘bootstraps.’ See cold boot and warm boot.
bootable device
Any type of hardware that carries the information (software) required by the computer to start properly. This device must also have the capacity to be recognized by the computer in the first stages of the boot process.
boot block
The part of a disk that contains the software (such as the operating system loader) that enables the computer to start.
boot sector
The part of the boot block that contains the operating system loader, a program that starts by itself and loads the operating system.
bps
Bits per second. The number of bits of data that can be transmitted in one second.
Because data compression schemes enable more than one bit per voltage transition, bps is equivalent to baud only if no compression is used.
buffer
A place, especially in RAM, for the temporary storage of data for the purpose of speeding up an operation such as printing or drive access. Data from a buffer is available more quickly than data from where the buffer got it. Typically buffers get data before it is needed so it is ready quickly when needed. Similar to cache.
burst mode
When a device seizes control of the bus, sends data, then relinquishes control of the bus. Any time a device sends data without interruption instead of taking turns with other devices.
bus
A parallel electrical pathway on the system board, connecting and shared by the parts of a computer system (especially the CPU, its support circuitry, memory, and expansion cards), used for transmitting data or electrical power from one device to another. Typically the lines in a bus are dedicated to specific functions, such as control lines, address lines, and data lines. Different bus architectures have different numbers and arrangements of these lines, and different names (for example, ISA,
PCI). The most useful way of distinguishing bus architectures is by the number of simultaneous data bits they can carry. The ISA is a 16-bit bus, while PCI is a 32-bit bus.
bus master
The ability of an expansion card to control the bus without needing intervention from the CPU.
byte
Group of eight contiguous bits. Frequently written as an eight-digit binary number or a two-digit hexadecimal number. One letter of the alphabet in ASCII code takes one byte.
C cache
A special block of fast memory used for temporary storage of frequently used data for quick retrieval. A memory cache, sometimes called a cache store or RAM cache, is a portion of memory made of high-speed static RAM (SRAM) instead of the slower and cheaper dynamic RAM (DRAM) used for system memory. Memory caching is effective because most programs access the same data or instructions over and over. By keeping as much of this information as possible in SRAM, the computer avoids accessing the slower DRAM See “write-back” and “writethrough.”
Glossary 5
chassis
The metal frame to which the electronic components of the computer (such as the system board, power supply, and drive bays) are attached The chassis goes inside the system unit cover.
checksum
A number, calculated from a block of data, used to verify the integrity of that data.
For example, a modem could send a block of data and include the number of 1’s that occur in the block. The receiving modem could count the number of 1’s it receives and compare its own number with the transmitted number. If the numbers are the same, the transmission was probably OK.
clock
Electronic timer (oscillator) used to synchronize computer operations. The oscillator generates the timing pulses that coordinate and enable the flow of data within a digital device. Also a circuit powered by battery that keeps track of the date and time for human and various system requirements.
clock speed
The frequency at which a clock oscillates. In microcomputers, measured in MHz.
The faster the clock, the faster the computer can compute.
CMOS
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. A chip on the system board that contains nonvolatile memory. CMOS is backed up by an internal lithium battery that preserves clock/calendar data and system configuration parameters stored in
CMOS.
codec
Coder-decoder. Used primarily with Internet phone and video conferencing products, this software compresses digitized data and decompresses it at the other end, allowing for faster data transfer and less delays
cold boot
Process of starting up the computer by turning on the power. If power is already on, the process means to turn off the computer and turn it on again. A cold boot reinitializes all devices.
compression
Any scheme for recording data with fewer bits. For example, stating how many times something occurs can be shorter than stating each occurrence. It is shorter to say “print a million white pixels” than to say “print white pixel number one, print white pixel number two . . .”
D default
The system’s factory setting for a specific device feature or system function. A setting that a computer uses if it has not been modified by a user.
DIMM
Dual Inline Memory Module. Circuit board with pins connecting to different memory chips on both sides of the board, which allows for wider and faster data transfer (128-bit). See SIMMs.
DMA
Direct Memory Access. A method for transferring data, usually between memory and a disk drive, without going through the CPU.
DMI
Desktop Management Interface. A standard for PCs that allows manipulation of PC components over a network from a centralized location.
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory. Memory used to store data in most computers.
DRAM is temporary and must be continually refreshed. It is only active when the computer is turned on.
driver
A software program that enables peripheral devices (for example, printer, monitor, mouse, CD-ROM drive) to work with computers.
DVD
Digital versatile disc or digital video disc. A type of CD-ROM that holds a minimum of 4.7 GB, enough for a full-length movie. The DVD specification supports disks with capacities of from 4.7 GB to 17 GB and access rates of 600
Kbps to 1.3 Mbps. One of the features of DVD drives is that they are backwardcompatible with CD-ROM disks. This means that DVD players can play old CD-
ROMs, CD-I disks, and video CDs, as well as new DVD-ROMs. Newer DVD players can also read CD-R disks. DVD uses MPEG-2 to compress video data. See
MPEG.
E
ECC memory
Error Checking and Correcting memory. Advanced type of memory that can find and correct certain types of single-bit memory errors, providing greater data integrity. Advanced ECC can correct some double-bit errors.
ECP
Extended Capabilities Port. A parallel-port standard for PCs that supports bidirectional communication between the PC and attached devices (such as a printer). ECP is about 10 times faster than the older Centronics standard. Another modern parallel port for PCs that offers similar performance is the EPP (Enhanced
Parallel Port).
EDO memory
Extended Data Out memory. A faster type of asynchronous computer memory that holds its last-requested data in a cache after releasing it. EDO memory is designed for use with the Intel Pentium and Pentium II processors.
Glossary 7
EIDE
Extended Integrated Drive Electronics. The EIDE specification is an enhanced version of IDE that allows for faster transfer rates and supports larger hard drive sizes
enhanced VGA
A video interface that offers more colors or higher resolution than VGA.
EPP
Enhanced Parallel Port, a parallel port standard for PCs that supports bidirectional communication between the PC and attached device (such as a printer). EPP is about 10 times faster than the older Centronics standard. Another modern parallel port for PCs that offers similar performance is the ECP (Extended Capabilities
Port).
extended RAM
The area of RAM above the first megabyte of memory in the system available for enhancing system performance.
F
FAT
File Allocation Table. A table near the beginning of a drive that identifies the location of everything on the drive.
flash ROM
Method in which a computer’s BIOS ROM can be upgraded without replacing the
ROM BIOS chip.
FTP
File Transfer Protocol. A method of transferring files between two computers on a
TCP/IP network (such as the Internet). “Anonymous FTP” (the most common usage on the Internet) allows a user to download files without having an account at the remote computer.
function key
The set of keys on the keyboard (usually F1 through F12) that let you get help and error message information or quickly select frequently used commands.
G graphics accelerator
A term referring to a higher end video controller that handles high-speed graphics and usually contains several megabytes of onboard video memory.
GUI
Graphical User Interface. Method of presenting information on a computer screen utilizing icons, pull-down menus, and a mouse.
H hertz
(Hz) A unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second.
hexadecimal
A number system that uses 16 as the base. (Place value indicates powers of 16.) It uses the digits 0-9 and A-F. Used around computers because a byte (eight binary digits) easily converts to a two digit hexadecimal number. Hexadecimal numbers are often indicated with the letter H, a dollar sign, or a subscripted 16 after the number. Compare binary, decimal.
host adapter
An expansion board that serves as a controller for SCSI devices.
hot key
Combination of two or three keys (such as
Ctrl-Alt-D
) that you press simultaneously for a particular function.
hot plugging
The ability to add and remove devices to a computer while the computer is running and have the operating system automatically recognize the change. The Universal
Serial Bus (see USB ) external bus standard supports hot plugging. This is also a feature of PCMCIA. Hot plugging is also called hot swapping.
I
IDE
Intelligent Drive Electronics. A hard drive type that has controller electronics built into the drive and delivers high throughput.
interface
A connection that enables two devices to communicate.
interrupt
A signal from part of a system, such as an I/O device, asking to use the CPU.
Interrupts are hierarchical, which prevents interrupts from interrupting each other.
(Whichever interrupt has higher priority makes the other interrupt wait.) When the
CPU receives an interrupt signal, it saves what it is doing, processes the routine associated with the interrupt, then returns to what it was doing.
I/O address
Input-Output address. How the CPU sees an I/O port. It puts data into this address or reads the data in it. The device at the other end of the I/O port gets the data from that address or puts the data there, respectively.
Glossary 9
10 Glossary
IRQ
Interrupt Request. A signal that, when received by the CPU, makes it stop what it is going to do something else. An interrupt is a way in which a particular device in a computer communicates with the CPU. PCs have 16 IRQ lines that can be assigned to different devices (for example, printers, scanners, modems). No two devices can have the same IRQ address. See interrupt.
ISA
Industry Standard Architecture. The bus architecture used in the IBM PC/XT and
PC/AT. The AT version of the bus is called the AT bus and has become an industry standard. The apparent successor is the PCI local bus architecture found in most of today’s computers. Most modern computers include both an AT bus for slower devices and a PCI local bus for devices that need better bus performance. In 1993,
Intel and Microsoft introduced a new version of the ISA specification called Plug and Play ISA. Plug and Play ISA enables the operating system to configure expansion boards automatically so that users do not need to fiddle with DIP switches and jumpers. See plug and play.
isochronous
A form of data transmission in which individual characters are only separated by a whole number of bit-length intervals.
K kilobyte
(KB) 1024 bytes.
L
L2 cache
Refers to “level 2” or “secondary” cache. A type of cache that resides on the motherboard except when referring to a Pentium II machine, where it resides on the
CPU module.
LAN
Local Area Network.
LPT1
Name assigned to the parallel port by the Windows operating system. A second parallel device is assigned LPT2 (if there is another parallel port). Also called the printer port.
M master
Part of a two-sided communication that initiates commands (to a “slave” that carries out the commands).
megabyte
(MB) 1,048,576 bytes.
memory
Electronic storage area in a computer that retains information and programs. A computer has two types of memory: read-only memory (ROM) and random access memory (RAM).
microprocessor
A semiconductor central processing unit that is the principal component of a microcomputer. Usually contained on a single chip that includes an arithmetic logic unit, control logic, and control-memory unit.
MIDI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface. An interface for connecting suitably equipped musical instruments to suitably equipped computers.
MIF
Management Information File. A file stored on a PC that holds system data such as a model ID and serial number that can be manipulated over a network from a centralized location.
MMX
A processor architecture that enhances multimedia and communications. This technology processes multiple data elements in parallel, speeding up such things as image processing, motion video, speech synthesis, telephony, and 3-D graphics.
modem
MOdulator-DEModulator. A device that links computers over a telephone line.
MPC
Multimedia Personal Computer, a software and hardware standard developed by a consortium of computer firms led by Microsoft. There are three MPC standards, called MPC, MPC2, and MPC3, respectively. Each specifies a minimum hardware configuration for running multimedia software.
MPEG
Motion Pictures Expert Group. Audio/Video technology that allows for better than
VHS quality video and almost CD quality audio by using advanced compression techniques. MPEG files allow for more realistic motion with a smaller file size than earlier formats, making it a popular format for digital full-length movies. Files in the MPEG format have an .MPG extension.
N nonvolatile memory
Storage media that retains its data when system power is turned off. Nonvolatile memory is a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip that is backed up by an internal battery. The backup battery preserves the clock/calendar data and system configuration parameters stored in CMOS. See volatile memory.
O operating system
Set of programs that manage the overall operation of the computer.
Glossary 11
12 Glossary overwrite
Storing information at a location where information is already stored, thus destroying the original information.
P page
A type of message transmission in which a message is sent or received via modem to a paging device from a computer (with paging communications software) or telephone.
parallel interface
Interface that communicates eight bits at a time.
parallel printer
A printer with a parallel interface.
parameter
A characteristic of a device or system determined by a command or setting whose purpose is to define or limit the characteristic.
password
A string of characters that the user must enter before the system allows access or system privileges.
PCI
Peripheral Component Interface/Interconnect. A self-configuring personal computer local bus designed by Intel. Most modern PCs include a PCI bus in addition to a more general ISA expansion bus. PCI is a 32-bit bus, but supports a
64-bit extension for new processors, such as the Pentium II. It can run at clock speeds of 33 or 66 MHz. At 32 bits and 33 MHz, it yields a throughput rate of
133 megabits per second. 64-bit implementations running at 66 MHz provide
524 Mbps. See ISA.
peripheral
Input or output device not under direct computer control. A printer is a peripheral device.
pixels
Picture elements. Tiny dots that make up a screen image. A pixel is the smallest spot on the screen that a computer can address.
plug and play
Refers to the ability of a computer system to automatically configure expansion boards and other devices. This enables a user to plug in a device and use it, without worrying about setting DIP switches, jumpers, and other configuration elements.
port
Any connection by which data can enter or leave a computer or peripheral. You
Cables are plug into ports. Provides the means for an interface between the microprocessor and external devices. A cable connector is usually plugged into the port to attach the device to the computer.
processor
In a computer, a functional unit that interprets and executes instructions.
prompt
A special symbol indicating the beginning of an input line. Also a message that appears on the screen indicating that the user must take a certain action.
R
RAM
Random Access Memory. A storage device into which data is entered and from which data is retrieved in a nonsequential manner. On the system board, RAM is semiconductor-based memory that can be read and written to by the microprocessor or other hardware devices. In RAM, data can be directly and randomly read or written (with any choice for the address). It’s the storage location for data that needs to be immediately available for every application in use on your computer.
read
To extract data from a storage device such as a diskette.
ROM
Read-Only Memory. Memory in which stored data cannot be modified by the user except under special conditions.
reset
The process of returning a device to zero or to an initial or arbitrarily selected condition.
resolution
The degree of screen image clarity. Video display resolution is determined by the number of pixels on the screen. Resolution is usually specified in pixels by scan lines, for example, 640 by 480. See pixels.
RS-232C
Standard interface for serial devices.
S
SEC
Single-Edge Contact. The SEC cartridge containing the Pentium II processor. See
Slot 1.
serial interface
An interface that communicates information one bit at a time.
Glossary 13
14 Glossary serial printer
A printer with a serial interface.
SGRAM
Synchronous Graphic Random Access Memory. A type of DRAM used increasingly on video adapters and graphics accelerators. Like SDRAM, SGRAM can synchronize itself with the CPU bus clock at speeds of up to 100 MHz. In addition, SGRAM uses several other techniques, such as masked writes and block writes, to increase bandwidth for graphics-intensive functions. Unlike VRAM and
WRAM, SGRAM is single-ported (it can only be accessed by one device at a time).
However, it can open two memory pages at once, which simulates the dual-port nature of other video RAM technologies (access by two different devices simultaneously). See VRAM and WRAM.
SIMM
Single Inline Memory Module. A small circuit board holding a group of memory chips. Typically, SIMMs hold up to nine RAM chips. On PCs, the ninth chip is for parity error checking. Unlike memory chips, SIMMs are measured in bytes rather than bits. In today’s SIMMs, each chip holds 2 MB, so a single SIMM holds 16
MB. SIMMs are easier to install than individual memory chips. The bus from a
SIMM to the actual memory chips is 32 bits wide. A newer technology, called dual in-line memory module (DIMM), provides a 64-bit bus. To take advantage of the
64-bit bus on Celeron and Pentium II processors, use either DIMMs or pairs of
SIMMs. See DIMMs.
Slot 1
The form factor for Intel Pentium II processors. The Slot 1 package replaces the
Socket 7 and Socket 8 form factors used by previous Pentium processors. Slot 1 is a
242-pin daughter card slot that accepts a microprocessor packaged as a Single Edge
Contact (SEC) cartridge. A system board can have one or two Slot 1s. See SEC.
SMART
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. A hard drive feature that works in conjunction with system software (for example, LANDesk Client
Manager, NEC Auto Backup) for identifying a potential problem on the hard drive and automatically backing up system files to a user-specified device, such as a tape or Zip drive.
sound card
An expansion card designed for sound input and output. Sound cards can record and play back digital audio. Most also have a MIDI synthesizer, which means they can play MIDI files; some also have MIDI inputs and outputs.
super video graphics array (SVGA)
A color bit-mapped graphics display standard that provides a resolution of 1024x
768 with up to 256 colors displayed simultaneously.
synchronous
Refers to protocols that require the clocks of the communicating machines to be coordinated.
system board
The main printed circuit board inside the system unit into which other boards and major chip components, such as the system microprocessor, are connected.
T tpi
Tracks per inch.
track
Any of many concentric circular regions on a disk for storing data. Tracks are divided into sectors. One measure of storage density of a disk is tpi.
U
Ultra DMA
A protocol developed by Quantum Corporation and Intel that supports burst mode data transfer rates of 33.3 MBps. This is twice as fast as the previous disk drive standard for PCs, and is necessary to take advantage of new, faster Ultra ATA disk drives. The official name for the protocol is Ultra DMA/33.
USB
Universal Serial Bus. An external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of
12 Mbps (12 million bits per second). A single USB port can be used to connect up to 127 peripheral devices, such as mice, modems, and keyboards. USB also supports Plug-and-Play installation and hot plugging. It is expected to eventually replace serial and parallel ports.
V
VESA
Video Electronics Standards Association. The source of a SuperVGA standard used on many video boards.
virus
Software that copies itself onto hard drives and diskettes without user intervention, usually when a diskette is placed into the drive of a computer. Viruses usually trigger a harmless or destructive occurrence on the system, activated by some preset condition. Viruses are frequently written with antisocial intent.
VGA
Video Graphics Array. Graphics technology that supports up to 256 K colors and a graphics resolution of 640 by 480 pixels.
volatile memory
Storage media that loses its data when system power is turned off. Standard memory and memory added to the system are volatile memory. See nonvolatile memory.
Glossary 15
16 Glossary
VRAM
Video RAM. VRAM is special-purpose memory used by video adapters. Unlike conventional RAM, VRAM can be accessed by two different devices simultaneously. This enables a video adapter to access the VRAM for screen updates at the same time that the CPU provides new data. VRAM yields better graphics performance but is more expensive than normal RAM. A special type of
VRAM, called Windows RAM (WRAM), yields even better performance than conventional VRAM. See SGRAM and WRAM.
W warm boot
Process of resetting the computer without turning off the power through keyboard input (pressing
Ctrl
,
Alt
, and
Del
keys simultaneously) or the reset button. The system returns to an initial or arbitrarily selected condition.
WRAM
Windows RAM. A type of RAM that supports two ports. This enables a video adapter to fetch the contents of memory for display at the same time that new bytes are being pumped into memory. This results in much faster display than is possible with conventional single-port RAM. WRAM is similar to VRAM, but achieves even faster performance at less cost because it supports addressing of large blocks
(windows) of video memory. See VRAM and SGRAM.
write
To record or store information to a storage device.
write-back
Also called copy back. A cache strategy where write operations to data stored in the internal microprocessor L1 cache aren’t copied to system memory until absolutely necessary. In contrast, a write-through cache performs all write operations in parallel; data is written to system memory and the L1 cache simultaneously. Writeback caching yields somewhat better performance than write-through caching because it reduces the number of write operations to main memory. See cache and write-through.
write-through
Also write-thru. Write-through characterizes a cache strategy where data is always written into system memory when data is written by the CPU. See cache and write back.
X
X2 technology
A technology developed by U.S. Robotics (now 3Com) for delivering data rates up to 56 Kbps over plain old telephone service (POTS). It was long believed that the maximum data transmission rate over copper telephone wires was 33.6 Kbps, but
X2 achieves higher rates by taking advantage of the fact that most phone switching stations are connected by high-speed digital lines. X2 bypasses the normal digitalto-analog conversion and sends the digital data over the telephone wires directly to a modem where it is decoded.
Index
A
Addresses parallel port, 2-3
ASIC hardware monitor, 4-14
Audio, 4-19
B
Battery removal, 3-19 removing, 3-20 replacing, 3-20 socket, 3-20
BBS, 9-5
BIOS advanced menu, 2-13 boot menu, 2-22
DMI event logging, 2-18 exit menu, 2-24 floppy drive options, 2-17
IDE device configuration parameters, 2-16 keyboard configuration, 2-20 main menu, 2-13 maintenance menu, 2-24 peripheral configuration parameters, 2-14 power menu, 2-21 recovery jumper, 4-8 resource configuration, 2-19 security menu, 2-20 setup, 2-10 starting, 2-11 system, 4-13 update utility, 2-26 using, 2-12 video configuration, 2-19
BIOS recovery jumper settings, 4-5
Blank panel removal, 3-8
Boot menu, 2-22
Boot order, 2-23
Bulletin board service, 9-5
C
Cable connectors riser board, 5-2 system board, 4-2
CD audio in cable connector, 5-3
CD-ROM drive jumpers
Lite-On CD-ROM, 2-9
Lucky Goldstar CD-ROM, 2-9
NEC CD-ROM, 2-8
CD-ROM drives cabling, 1-12 features, 1-12
Lucky Goldstar 32X specifications, 10-14
NEC 32X specifications, 10-15
Changing password, 4-7
Chassis intrusion detection cable connector, 5-4 notification, 1-9, 2-30
Cheyenne Backup, 2-49
Chipset
440EX, 4-12
Clearing password, 4-7
CMOS battery removal, 3-19
Components, 1-9
CD-ROM drive, 1-12 fax/modem board, 1-13 hard drive, 1-11
IntelliMouse, 1-11 keyboard, 1-11 local area network, 1-13 mouse, 1-11
PCI graphics board, 1-12 power supply, 1-11 riser board, 1-10 speakers, 1-12 system board, 1-9
Configuration hard drive jumper settings, 2-6 password clear jumper settings, 4-5 processor speed jumper settings, 4-5
Configuration jumper location, 4-4 settings, 2-5
Configurations, 1-2, 1-3
Connectors riser board, 5-2 system board, 4-2
Cover replacement, 3-5
D
Device removal
3 1/2-inch diskette drive, 3-12
3 1/2-inch hard disk, 3-11
5 1/4-inch, 3-10
Index-1
DIMM module removal, 3-9 sockets, 4-9
DIMMs sample upgrade paths, 4-10 supported, 4-10
Disassembly
3 1/2-inch diskette drive, 3-12
3 1/2-inch hard drive, 3-11
5 1/4-inch device, 3-10 blank panel, 3-8
CMOS battery, 3-19
DIMM module, 3-9 front panel, 3-6 general rules, 3-2 metal slot cover, 3-8 power supply, 3-13 processor subsystem, 3-9 riser board, 3-18 sequence, 3-2 static electricity caution, 3-3 system board, 3-14 system unit cover, 3-3
Diskette drive, 1-10 connector, 5-20 removal, 3-12 specifications, 10-7
DMA settings, 4-28
DMI events, 2-18
Documentation, online
Healthy Environment, 2-46
NEC Help Center, 2-46
E
Email/fax technical support, 9-3
Environmental and safety specifications, 10-17
Exit menu, 2-24
F
Fan cable connector, 5-5
Fax/modem board, 1-13 jumpers, 2-10 specifications, 10-13
FaxFlash, 9-2, 9-6
Features security, 1-8
Field replaceable units list, 6-2
Front panel
IrDA cable connector, 5-4 removal, 3-6
Index-2
FRU list, 6-2
FTP site, 9-4
Fujitsu IDE hard drive
4.3-GB hard drive specifications, 10-9
G
General notes, A-2 changing network settings, A-6 configuring the system for Microsoft
Internet Explorer, A-6 configuring the system for NEC SNMP
Agent, A-6 configuring the system for NEC
WebTelligent, A-6 correcting video corruption, A-5 expansion slot locations and functions, A-4 installing applications and online documentation, A-2 uninstalling the NEC SNMP Agent or
LANDesk Client Manager, A-4
Graphics
PCI board, 1-12
ATI XPERT@Work video board, 4-18 specifications, 10-13 capabilities, 4-18 controller, 4-18 display modes, 4-18
MPEG, 4-18
H
Hard drive, 1-11 jumper settings, 2-6 removal, 3-11
Hard drive jumpers
IBM hard drive, 2-8
Maxtor hard drive, 2-6
Quantum hard drive, 2-7
Hardware monitor, 4-14
Healthy Environment online brochure installing, 2-46
I
I/O addresses, 4-25
IDE cable connectors, 5-19
IDE connector pin assignments, 5-19
Illustrated parts breakdown, 6-5 parts lists, 6-2
Inside features, 1-7
IntelliMouse, 1-11 specifications, 10-5
Interface parallel, 4-16 serial, 4-17
USB, 4-17
Interrupts parallel port, 2-3 serial port, 2-4 system IRQs, 2-2
IPB, 6-5
IRQs, 2-2
ISA bus, 4-15 connector, 5-23
J
Jumpers
BIOS recovery, 4-5 clearing a password, 4-5 configuration select, 2-5 configure mode, 4-5 fax/modem, 2-10 hard drive, 2-6
IBM IDE hard drive, 2-8
Lite-On CD-ROM, 2-9
Lucky Goldstar CD-ROM, 2-9
Maxtor IDE hard drive, 2-6
NEC CD-ROM, 2-8 normal mode, 4-5 processor speed, 4-5
Quantum IDE hard drive, 2-7 recovery mode, 4-5 riser board fan, 2-5 riser board LAN, 2-5 settings, 2-4 system configuration, 4-4
K
Keyboard, 1-11 cleaning, 7-2 configuration, 2-20 specifications, 10-4
L
LAN cable connector, 5-6
LANDesk Client Manager, 2-27 chassis intrusion notification, 2-30 monitoring capabilities, 2-29
NEC Auto Backup, 2-30
PC health indicator, 2-27 using DMI, 2-29
Lite-On CD-ROM drive jumpers, 2-9
Lucky Goldstar CD-ROM drive jumpers, 2-9
M
Maintenance keyboard cleaning, 7-2 mouse cleaning, 7-3 system cleaning, 7-2
Maintenance menu, 2-24
Memory checking, 4-10 supported, 4-10
Memory map, 4-25
Menus advanced, 2-13 boot, 2-22 exit, 2-24 main, 2-13 maintenance, 2-24 power, 2-21 security, 2-20
Metal slot cover removal, 3-8
Modem in cable connector, 5-3
Mouse, 1-11 cleaning, 7-3
Mouse specifications, 10-5
MPEG, 4-18
N
NEC Auto Backup, 2-30
NEC CD-ROM drive jumpers, 2-8
NEC Configuration Change Notification, 2-59
NEC CSD service and support bulletin board service (BBS), 9-5 email/fax technical support, 9-3
FaxFlash, 9-6
FTP site, 9-4 product information, 9-4 technical support services, 9-4 telephone numbers, 9-2 website, 9-3
NEC CSD service and support information,
9-2
NEC driver CD, 2-46
NEC Help Center, 2-46 installing, 2-46 uninstalling, 2-46
NEC security, 1-8, 2-49
NEC Select Install CD, 2-31 selecting restore options, 2-42
NEC SNMP Agent, 2-49
NEC WebTelligent description, 2-54 installing, 2-56
Network, 1-13
NLX design, 4-15
IDE connector, 5-13
Index-3
ISA connector, 5-10
PCI connector, 5-6 supplemental connector, 5-18
O
Online documentation
Healthy Environment, 2-46
NEC Help Center, 2-46
P
Parallel interface, 4-16
Parallel port addresses, 2-3, 4-16 interrupts, 2-3
Parts
FRU list, 6-2
IPB, 6-5 ordering, 6-2
Password clearing password jumper, 4-7 security, 1-8
PC Health Indicator, 2-27
Inventory, 2-28
PCI connectors, 5-21 local bus, 4-15
PCI graphics board, 1-12
PCI/IDE ports, 4-16
Pin assignments, 4-19
DIMM socket, 4-23 diskette drive, 5-20
ISA connectors, 5-23 keyboard, 4-21 line out, 4-23 microphone in, 4-22 mouse, 4-21
NLX connector, 5-6, 5-10, 5-13, 5-18 parallel interface, 4-20
PCI connectors, 5-21 serial interface, 4-20
USB, 4-21
VGA interface connector, 4-22
Plug and Play, 4-15
PME wakeup event, BIOS setting, 2-23
Power setup menu, 2-21
Power supply, 1-11 removal, 3-13 specifications, 10-12
Preventive maintenance keyboard cleaning, 7-2 mouse cleaning, 7-3 system cleaning, 7-2
Index-4
Problems diagnosing and solving, 8-6
Processor changing speed, 4-5 socket, 4-9 subsystem removal, 3-9
Product information, 9-4
Q
Quantum IDE hard drive
6.4-GB hard drive specifications, 10-10
8.4-GB hard drive specifications, 10-11
R
Release notes, A-1 general notes, A-2
Windows 95 issues, A-7
Windows NT issues, A-9
Resolutions, 4-18 video, 2-25
Restoring files
Riser board, 1-10 cable connections, 5-2
CD audio in connector, 5-3 changing jumper settings, 5-26 chassis intrusion detection connector, 5-4 diskette drive connector, 5-20 fan connector, 5-5 fan jumper settings, 2-5, 5-25 front panel/IrDA connector, 5-4
IDE connectors, 5-19
ISA connector, 5-23
LAN connector, 5-6
LAN jumper settings, 2-5, 5-25 modem in connector, 5-3
NLX connector, 5-6, 5-10, 5-13
PCI connectors, 5-21 removal, 3-18 specifications, 10-4 subsystem connector pin assignments, 5-3
Wake-On LAN connector, 5-4
S
S.E.C. cartridge, 4-9
Seagate IDE hard drive
2.1-GB hard drive specifications, 10-8
Security features, 1-8 menu, 2-20
Select Install CD, 2-31
Serial port addresses, 2-4 interface, 4-17
interrupts, 2-4
Setup
BIOS, 2-10
SNMP Agent, 2-49
Sound board specifications, 10-16
Sound system, 4-19
Speakers set, 1-12 specifications, 10-5
Specifications
2.1-GB Seagate hard drive, 10-8
4.3-GB Fujitsu hard drive, 10-9
6.4-GB Quantum hard drive, 10-10
8.4-GB Quantum hard drive, 10-11
ATI Xpert@Work PCI video board, 10-13 diskette drive, 10-7 environmental and safety, 10-17 fax/modem board, 10-13 keyboard, 10-4
Lucky Goldstar 32X CD-ROM, 10-14 mouse, 10-5
NEC 32X CD-ROM, 10-15 power supply, 10-12 riser board, 10-4 sound board, 10-16 speaker, 10-5 system, 10-2 system board, 10-3 system unit, 10-6
System cleaning, 7-2
System board, 1-9
440EX chipset, 4-12
BIOS, 4-13
BIOS recovery jumper, 4-8 clearing password jumper, 4-7 components, 4-11 configuration jumper, 4-4
Crystal CS4235 audio, 4-13
DIMM module sockets, 4-9
DMA settings, 4-28
Flash ROM, 4-14 graphics boards, 4-18 hardware monitor, 4-14
Heceta LM79, 4-12
I/O addresses, 4-25 integrated audio, 4-19
ISA bus, 4-15 memory, 4-14 memory map, 4-25 parallel interface, 4-16 parallel port addresses, 4-16
PCI local bus, 4-15
PCI/IDE ports, 4-16 pin assignments, 4-19 plug and play, 4-15 processor, 4-13 processor socket, 4-9 removal, 3-14 replacing, 3-15 resources, 4-25 secondary cache, 4-13 specifications, 10-3 super I/O controller, 4-13
USB interface, 4-17 video support, 4-18
System components, 1-9
CD-ROM drive, 1-12 diskette drive, 1-10 fax/modem board, 1-13 hard drive, 1-11 keyboard, 1-11 local area network, 1-13 mouse, 1-11
PCI graphics board, 1-12 power supply, 1-11 riser board, 1-10 speakers, 1-12 system board, 1-9
System configuration interrupt requests, 2-2 jumper settings, 2-4 utilities, 2-25 video modes, 2-25
System configurations, 1-2, 1-3
System features inside features, 1-7 security, 1-8
System interrupts, 2-2
System memory checking, 4-10
System overview, 1-2 configurations, 1-2, 1-3
System specifications, 10-2
System unit cover disassembly, 3-3 replacing, 3-5
System unit specifications, 10-6
T
Technical support services, 9-4
Telephone numbers service and support, 9-2
Troubleshooting, 8-2
CD-ROM drive, 8-5 diskette drive, 8-3
Index-5
keyboard/mouse, 8-4 monitor, 8-4 problem checklist, 8-2 problem diagnostics, 8-6 speakers, 8-5
U
Upgrade sockets
DIMM, 4-9 processor, 4-9
USB interface, 4-17 pin assignments, 4-21
Utilities
BIOS update, 2-26
Cheyenne Backup, 2-49
LANDesk Client Manager, 2-27
NEC Auto Backup, 2-30
NEC Configuration Change Notification,
2-59
NEC driver CD, 2-46
NEC Security, 2-49
NEC SNMP Agent, 2-49
NEC WebTelligent, 2-54
V
Video board resolution, 2-25
Video modes, 2-25
Video support, 4-18
W
Wake-On LAN
BIOS setting, 2-23
Wake-On LAN cable connector, 5-4
Website, 9-3
WebTelligent, 2-54 installing, 2-56
Windows 95 issues clicking the Product Catalog button, A-9 controlling CD audio, A-8 using Cheyenne Backup, A-8 using LDCM Administrator with IPX
Network Protocol, A-8 turning off the computer with Internet
Explorer 4.0 installed, A-7
Window NT issues rebooting the system after installing Internet
Explorer 4.0, A-9 using the Suspend button, A-9
Windows network security, 1-9
Index-6
(For United States Use Only)
Federal Communications Commission
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from the one to which the receiver is connected.
Use shielded and properly grounded I/O cables and power cable to ensure compliance of this unit to the specified limits of the rules.
(For Canadian Use Only)
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing
Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B repecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Battery Replacement
A lithium battery in some computers maintains system configuration information. In the event that the battery fails to maintain system configuration information, NEC recommends that you replace the battery. For battery replacement information, see “CMOS Battery Removal” in Section 3 of this manual or call your NEC CSD dealer or the NEC CSD Technical Support Center.
WARNING: There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ATTENTION: Il y a danger d’explosion s’il y a replacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rébut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
Battery Disposal
Do not place used batteries in your regular trash.
The nickel-cadmium or nickel metal-hydride batteries must be collected, recycled, or disposed of in an environmentally-approved manner.
The incineration, landfilling, or mixing of batteries with the municipal solid waste stream is
prohibited by law in most areas.
Return batteries to a federal or state approved battery recycler. This may be where your purchased the battery or a local seller of automotive batteries.
Contact your local waste management officials for other information regarding the environmentally sound collection, recycling, and disposal of the batteries.
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Table of contents
- 1 Proprietary Notice
- 2 Preface
- 3 Abbreviations
- 6 Contents
- 15 System Overview
- 28 System Configuration
- 87 Disassembly and Reassembly
- 108 System Board
- 136 Riser Board
- 162 Illustrated Parts Breakdown
- 167 Preventive Maintenance
- 171 Troubleshooting
- 181 NEC CSD Information Services
- 188 Specifications
- 205 Release Notes
- 214 Glossary
- 230 Index
- 236 FCC Statement
- 237 Battery Replacement