Binks Model 7 B/C Spray Gun User Manual
The Binks Model 7 B/C Spray Gun is a durable and reliable tool designed for professional and DIY painting applications. It's built to withstand continuous use and deliver consistent, high-quality results, making it a valuable asset for any painting project.
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Your new Binks Spray Gun is exceptionally rugged in
construction, and is built to stand up under hard,
continuous use. However, like any other fine preci-
sion instrument, its most efficient operation depends
on a knowiedge of its construction, operation, and
maintenance. Properly handled and cared for, it will
produce beautiful, uniform finishing results long after
other spray guns have worn out.
SPRAY GUN |
1. Immerse only the front end of the gun until solvent
just covers the fluid connection.
2. Use a bristie brush and solvent to wash off
accumulated paint.
3. Do not submerge the entire spray gun in solvent
because:
a. the lubricant in the leather packings will dis-
solve and the packings wili dry out.
b. the lubricant at wear surfaces will dissolve
causing harder operation and faster wear.
¢c. residue from dirty solvent may clog the narrow
alr passages in the gun.
4. Wipe down the outside of the gun with solvent
. dampened rag.
5. Lubricate gun daily. Use a light machine oil on:
a. air valve packing.
b. side port control packing.
¢. trigger pivot point.
Coat the fluid control spring with vaseline.
6. Caution: Never use lubricants containing silicone.
This material may cause finish defects.
Binks MODEL 7 B/C SPRAY GUN
sceau
General Maintenance
PRECAUTIONARY NOTE
All parts on a spray gun should be screwed in hand
tight at first; this will avoid the possibility of cross
threading the parts. If the parts cannot be turned by
hand easily, make sure you have the correct parís,
unscrew, realign, and try again. NEVER use undue
force in mating parts.
АН NOZZLE, FLUID NOZZLE,
NEEDLE ASSEMBLY
1
2.
. All nozzles and needles are precision made. They
should be handled with care. —
Except as described in 5., do not make any ai-
terations in the gun. To do so could cause
finishing difficulties.
. To clean nozzles, soak them in solvent io dissolve
any dried material, then blow them clean with air.
. Do not probe any of the holes in the nozzles with
metal instruments. If probing is necessary, use
only a tool that is softer than brass.
. Adjust the fluid needle valve so that when gun is
triggered, air-flow occurs before fluid-flow.
Binks Manufacturing Company, 1987. All Rights Reserved.
os = MANUFACTURING COMPANY
BINKS
Replaces | Part Sheet
9201 West Beimont Avenue, Franklin Park, lllinois 60131 Part Sheet 244AR-1
2444R
Binks MODEL 7 B/C SPRAY GUN
AIR NOZZLE*
FLUID NOZZLE*
Page 2
PARTS LIST
{When ordering, please specify PART NO.)
ITEM PART ITEM PART
NO. NC. DESCRIPTION QTY. NC. NO. DESCRIPTION
* ARNOZZLE .................. + 17 54-750 SPRING ............ aa ave 0
* FLUIDNOZZLE. .......... В 1 18 54-7494 GASKET........... oii...
> NEEDLE VALVE ASSEMBLY .... 1 19 54-768 AIR CONNECTION... ..........
| 54710 SUREW Lecce er ene to 20 54-714 PLUG rer Le ane
: o fi poes | 21 64-753 TRIGGER. ....... DIR
4 54-760 STUD 1 S + 22 54-7444 STEM .. 00...
5 5438286 EXTENSION... : 28 47814 BODY... nee
5 54101464 PIN... 0 1 24 54-13404 NUT. 11111111 La ee
7 54-1015 ф WASHER . 1111111000 1 25 Bd-74/A><4 PACKING .....................
8 54-304 44 SPRING eee, 1 26 54-1341 AIR VALVE STEM ASS'Y.........
9 54-1016 ¢ WASHER ..................... 2 27 54-765 NUT LL aaa
10 54-73B4p-< PACKING ..................... 2 28 2-28» PACKING (Teflon) ..............
11 54-1063 + BODY ed уу ув веники. 1 29 54-1068 HEAD ......... e.
12 11134624 STEM..... La LL 1 31 54-724 MATERIAL CONTROL SCREW .
13 54-3827 SIDE PORT CONTROL ASSY. .. 1 B2-221 BRUSH (Not Shown) ...........
14 54-7208 GASKET. ... ea, 1 32 54-7628 FRONTLOCKNUT .............
15 54-718 PUSHER SLEEVE ............. 1 33 54-763e - REARLOCKNUT ..............
16 54-1221 HOUSING (................... 1 34 54-9184 GASKET LL LL LL 1120
* When ordering, please specify number stamped on nozzie, » Also avaliante in Packing Kit 6-413.
See Nozzle Selection Chart. Kit not furnished, please order separately.
** When ordering, please specify gun model and number stamped à Part of item 26 and also available separately.
on needie stem, Ai replacement needies require adjustment. — e Partof Needie Valve Ass'y. and also avaflabie separately.
« Also available in Repair Kit 6-411.
Kit not furnished, please order separately.
® Part of Item 13 and aiso available separately.
POINTERS ON CLEANING
WHEN USED WITH SIPHON CUP
A compatible thinner or solvent should be siphoned
through gun by inserting tube in open container of
that iiquid. Trigger gun repeatedly to flush passage-
way thoroughly and to clean tip of needie.
WHEN USED WITH PRESSURE TANK
Shut off air supply to tank and release pressure on
tank. Open vent and loosen air nozzle. Hold a piece
of cloth over the air nozzle and squeeze trigger. Air
will back up through fluid nozzle, and force fluid out
of hose into tank. Next, put enough thinner into tank
to wash hose and gun thoroughly. Spray thinner
through the gun until it is clean. Attach fluid hose to el mame! a
air line and blow it out thoroughly to remove all |
traces of materials and to dry it.
ei ire
Page 3
GENERAL SPRAY INSTRUCTIONS Coating will Coating will
| be light — be heavy
To reduce overspray and obtain maximum efficiency; at this point . at this point
always spray with the lowest possible atomizing | a
air pressure. Ph |
The first requirement for a good resultant finish is the и d
proper handling of the gun. The gun should be held и
perpendicular to the surface being covered, and
moved parallel with it. The stroke should be started
before the trigger is pulled and the trigger should be
released before the stroke is ended. This gives WRONG
accurate conirol of the gun and material.
The distance between gun and surface should be 6
to 12 inches depending on material and atomizing | \ | |
pressure. The material deposited should always be \ / Coating should be even
even and wet. Lap each stroke over the preceeding , \ | / and wet when spraying
, A 6 to 12 inches Edo
stroke to obtain a uniform finish. \ |
| - 1 TRAVEL OF GUN N | ||
Start Puli
stroke trigger
Helease End of
trigger stroke
RIGHT
DN Spray width adjustment. Turn right for round, left for fan.
~~ | @ Side port vibration is normal.
e
Fiuid control screw. Turn to right to decrease flow, left to increase.
As width of spray is increased, more material must be allowed to
pass through the gun to obtain the same coverage on the in-
creased area.
The spray pattern of the Binks SIPHON SPRAYING
Sa xt variable rom found got atomization pressure at approximately 50 psi
0 nat wih alt palierns IN fortacquer and 60 psi for enamel. If the spray is too
fine, reduce the air pressure or open fluid control
screw. If the spray is {oo coarse, ciose the fluid
control screw. Adjust the pattern width and repeat
adjustment of spray if necessary.
PRESSURE SPRAYING
After selecting correct size fluid orifice, set fluid
pressure for desired flow. Open atomization air and
| test spray. If spray is too fine reduce air pressure. If
In normal operation, the wings 3 spray is too coarse, raise air pressure. Adjust pat-
on the nozzle are horizontal — tern width and repeat adjustment of spray. |
vides a vertical fan shaper = | Keeping fluid control screw in open position will
pattern which gives maximum reduce fiuid needle wear.
coverage as the gun is moved NOTE: To reduce overspray and obtain maximum
back and forth paralie! to the |
. efficiency, always spray with the lowest possible
surface being finished. atomization air pressure. |
gn
Page 4
AIR PRESSURE
Only 44 PSI
25 feet of 1/4” 1D,
hose causes a drop of
18 PSI between the air
suppiy and the gun.
55 PSI
25 feet af 5/16” 1D,
hose has a drop of only
5 PSI. Far this reason
we recommend the
use of 5/18” hose.
Atomizing pressure must be set to allow for the drop in air pressure
between the regulator and the spray gun.
Binks oil and water extractor is important.
Achieving a fine spray finish without the use of a
good oil and water extractor is virtually impossible.
A Binks Regulator/Extractor serves a double pur-
pose. It eliminates blistering and spotting by keeping
air free of oil and water, and it gives precise air
pressure control at the gun. |
See above regarding instaliation of extractors.
Cross section view showing comparison of
inside hose diameters (actual size). 80
bs. regulated pressure
AIR SUPPLY
Pitch pipe back toward air receiver
#
Compressor unit
of
Air Flow
CFM
10
LL TT ET
PIPE SIZE, 1.D. (inches)
install drain at
each low point
Oil and water > xo
extractor
The oi! and water extractor should not be
mounted on or near the air compressor.
The temperature of air is greatly increased during
compression. As the air cools down to room temper-
ature, in the air line, on its way to the spray gun, the
moisture contained in it condenses. Thus, for max-
imum effectiveness, the oil and water extractor
should be mounted at some point in the air supply
Oil and Water Extractor should be at ieast 25 ft, from the compressor. Farther if possible,
25 FEET OR MORE
system where the temperature of the compressed
air in the line is likely to be lowest.
Air lines must be properly drained.
Pitch all air lines back towards the compressor so that
condensed moisture will flow back into the air receiver
where it can be drained off. Each low point in an air line
acts as a water trap. Such poinis should be fitted with
an easily accessible drain. See diagram above.
Page 5
PATTERN
CAUSE
FAULTY PATTERNS & HOW TO CORRECT THEM
CORRECTION
er flow of air from cleaner side-
_ port “B” forces fan patiern in
Dried material in side-port "A” A
restricts passage of air, Great-
direction of clogged side. B
нм,
—_—
|
Dissolve material in side-ports with thinner, then
blow gun clean. Do not poke into openings with
metal instruments.
- Can also be caused by loose
Dried matenal around the out-
side of the fluid nozzle tin at
position “C" restricts the pas-
sage of atomizing air at one
point through the center open
ing of air nozzle and results in
pattern shown. This pattern
air nozzle.
Remove air nozzle and wipe off fluid lip, using rag
wet with thinner, Tighten air nozzle.
A split spray or one that is heavy on each
end of a fan pattern and weak in the mid-
dle is usually caused by (1) too high an
atomization air pressure, or (2) by
attempting to get too wide a spray with
thin material,
Reducing air pressure will correct cause {1}. To
correct cause (2), open material control to full
position by turning to left. At the same time, tum
spray width adjustment to right. This will reduce
width of spray but will correct split spray pattern.
“I
(1) Dried out packing around material
needle valve permits air to get into fluid
passageway. This results in spitting.
(2) Dirt between fluid nozzle seat and
body or loosely installed fluid nozzie will
make gun spit.
(3) A loose or defective swivel fut on
siphon cup or material hose can cause
To correct cause (1) back
up knurled nut (BE), place
two drops of machine oil
on packing, repiace nut
and tighten with fingers
only. In aggravated
cases, replace packing.
To correct cause (2), remove fluid nozzie (F),
spitiing.
SPITTING
clean back of nozzle and nozzie seat in gun body
using rag wet with thinner, reptace nozzle and
draw up tightly against body. |
To correct cause (3), tighten or replace swivel nut,
HOW TO USE THE CHART
MATERIAL TO BE SPRAYED
Select the type of fluid you want to spray or a fluid
which has the same characteristics as one of those
listed,
METHOD OF FEEDING MATERIAL TO THE GUN
Fluid Nozzle—Consider the speed of application
and the viscosity of the fluid to be sprayed. Referring
to the Fluid Nozzle Orifice Size Chart, those fluid
nozzles which can be changed within an air nozzie
are indicated.
Air Nozzle—Choice is determined by the type of
fluid to be sprayed and the volume of air available for
the gun.
External Mix Nozzles, which are generally used,
accompiish atomization outside the nozzle. Spray
patterns are adjustable from round to fan with all in-
termediate patterns. (Designated by the letter "E™).
Siphon Type External Mix Nozzles—designated by
the letter “S”, will siphon the material from a cup.
Used generally for refinishing and touch-up work
which does not require large quantities of paint.
Pressure Type External Mix Nozzies—designated
by the tetter “P”, require pressure to feed the mate-
rial to the nozzle. A pressure cup, pressure tank or
pump is necessary. Used for production work and
where large quantities of fluid are handied. This type
of nozzle has a greater range of fluid flow and does
not limit the size of the paint container.
Internal Mix Nozzies mix the air and fluid within the
air nozzle. The spray pattern is determined by the
shape of the nozzle and cannot be changed. Internal
mix nozzles require less air and produce slightly less
fog. Pressure equipment must be used with this type
of nozzie. Recommended for maintenance spraying
of heavy materials where a fine finish is not required.
{Designated by the letter 1”).
Volume of Air (CFM required)
The cubic feet per minute (CFM) listed at 30, 50 and
70 PSI is the actual air used by the air nozzle.
increase of pressure subsequently increases vol-
ume of air required by air nozzle, or vice versa.
Assume that a compressor will produce 3-5 CFM
per horsepower.
Note: The greater the air consumption, the faster the fluid may
be applied or the finer a given amount of fluid can be atomized.
Page 6
| MAX. |
TYPE OF FLUID FLUID AIR | Type | СРМАТ PAT. | FLUID
TO BE SPRAYED NOZZLE | NOZZLE * 30 50 70 | (inches) NO. +
PSI PSI PSI | ATBIN. -
Ч VERY. THIN. 634A 63P PE 5,1 8.7 12.2 11.0 33
14-16 SEC. NO, 2 ZAHN 638 - E3PB PE 9.0 14.3 20.0 14.0 33
66 665 SE 3,4 5.0 | 9.0 33
WASH PRIMERS 66 B8SA SE 4.4 7.1 10.0 36
DYES, STAINS 66 66SD SE 7.9 12.1 10.5 36
SOLVENTS, WATER, INKS 66 56SK SE 11.0 15.2 19.5 13.0 36
- 63A 220 Pl 2.2 30 5.0 RD 36
638 200 pi 3.1 5.2 6.4 12.0 33
63C 204 PI 3.9 5.5 7.4 9.0 33
FP THIN NINA EJA 63P PE 5,1 8.7 12.2 11.0 33
16-20 SECS —NO. 2 ZAHN | 838 E3PJ PE 9.5 14.2 19.0 15.0 33
63B 63PE PE 9.5 15.0 20.0 13.0 33
SEALERS, PRIMERS 66 - 66SA SE 4.4 7.1 10.0 36
LACQUERS w 66 66SG SE 68 105 8.0 26
INKS, LUBRICANTS 66 66SM SE 7.8 12.0 14.6 12.0 36
ZINC CHROMATES 66 665K SE 11.0 15.2 19.5 13.0 36
ACRYLICS 683A 220 PI 2.2 3.0 5.0 RD 33
63B 200 pi 3.1 5.2 6.4 12.0 33
63C 204 Pi 3.9 5.5 7.4 9.0 33
E IM: 50 63B 63РВ РЕ 9.0 14.3 20.0 14.0 33
19-30 SECS —NO. 2 ZAHN. 63C 63PE PE 9.5 15.0 20.0 13.0 33
63C 63PR PE 95 | 155 19.5 18.0 33
LACQUERS w 65 65PR PE 7.5 13.0 18.5 17.0 35
SYN. ENAMELS 66 66SF SE 8.0 12.0 11.0 38
VARNISHES, SHELLACS 66 66SH SF 7.8 12.0 12.0 36
FILLERS, PRIMERS 66 66SD SE 7.9 12.0 11.0 36
EPOXIES, URETHANES 66 665K SE 11.0 15.2 19.5 13.0 36
LUBRICANTS 630 200 Pi 3.1 5.2 6.4 12.0 33
WAX C EMULSIONS 66 204 Pl 3.9 55 7.4 9.0 36
| HIGH SOLIDS 63C 63PW PE 11.0 16.0 21.5 15.0 33
oo 65 63PW PE 11.0 16.0 21.5 18.0 35
L5 B3PB PE 11.0 16.5 22.0 15.0 35
LE 63PB PE 11.0 16.5 22.0 18.0 36
63C 66SH SE 5.6 11.5 5.0 33
65 663K SE 11.0 15.0 19.0 12.0 35
66 68SK SE 11.5 15.2 19.5 13.0 36
67 675K # SE 12,0 16.0 20.0 14.0 38
67 6758+ SE 12.0 16.0 20.0 14.0 38
67 `675С® SE 12.0 16.0 20.0 14.0 38
; HEAVY: (CREAM:LIKE): |
| OVER 28 SECS —NO. 4 FORD
HOUSE PAINT 66 ESPR PE 7.5 13.0 18.5 17.0 36
WALL PAINT (OIL, LATEX) 67 67PB PE 9.5 14,9 19.5 12.0 | 38
BL.OCK SEALERS, MILL WHITES 66 204 PI 3.9 5.5 7.4 90 | 36
VINYLS, , ACRYLICS, . EPOXIES 67 206 Pl 6.0 95 13.0 | 15.0 38
Eo ADHESIVES 63CSS 63PB PE 8.0 14.3 20.0 14.0 33
WATERBASE 6655 63PR PF 9.5 15.5 19.5 1 150 36
WHITE VINYL GLUE 6755 67PB PE 9,5 14.1 19.1 12.0 a8
SOLVENT BASE 63 66SD PE 7.9 12.1 16.2 4.0 33
NEOPRENES 63A 6650 РЕ 7.9 12.1 16.2 7.0 33
(CONTACT CEMENTS) 638 66PJ PE 95 | 142 | 1909 10.0 33
- CONCRETE CURING 56 200 PI 3.1 5,2 6.4 15.0 36
_COMPOUNDS 67 206 Pi 6.0 9.5 13.0 18.0 38
| MULTICOLOR. 66 200 P! 31 52 12.0 36
“PRINTS 67 206 Pi 6.0 9.5 15.0 38
me — ; — TEFLONS: pe Fin A G3ASS 63PB PE 9.0 14.3 20.0 10.0 33
E 63BSS 63PR PE 9.5 15.5 19.5 15.0 33
CE ЛЕ В 6655 6650 SE 7.9 12.1 7.0 36
so HAMMERS ns 63C 63PB PE 9.0 14.3 14.0 33
SE I 66 63PB PE 90 | 143 14.0 36
EAN RE in e 66 6650 SE 79 12 1 70 26
- ANRINKLE ENAMEELS пе 63C 63PB PE 9.0 14.3 20.0 10.0 33
REI pa 66. | 63PB PE 9.0 14.3 20.0 10.0 36
FLUID NOZZLE ORIFICE SIZES * See text, page 6, for type code.
+ + n y + + жа standard needies listed are hardened
stainiess steel.
634 | 63B | 63С 65 66 67 674 LS 6 L3B æ Use siow or medium reducer only. Clear only.
040 046 ‚062 059 070 086 086 ‚059 070 ‚046 é Prime coat ony. + Base coa! only,
r nozzles shown in combination with these {+} fluid nozzles can also be used in combination with any other fiuid nozzle marked
or
NT
Page 7
SETUP FOR SPRAYING
CONNECTING GUN TO AIR HOSE
Guns should be connected by a suitable length of
5/16" diameter air hose fitted with a connector and a
1/4" NPS(f) nut at gun end.
CONNECTING GUN TO PRESSURE CUPS
See the instructions supplied with the pressure cup.
CONNECTING GUN TO MATERIAL HOSE
Gun should be connected by a suitable length of
3/8" diameter material hose fitted with a connector
with a 3/8" NPS{f) nut al gun end. 1/4" diameter
nose Is recommended for use with low viscosity
materials. (Fiuid hoses of different composition are
avaliabie for special fiuids.)
OPERATING THE 7 B/C SPRAY GUN
CONTROLLING THE MATERIAL FLOW
When used with a siphon cup an increase in air
pressure will increase the rate of flow. When fed
from a pressure supply an increase in the material
pressure will increase the rate of flow. Correct fluid
nozzle size ensures correct material fiow rate,
CONTROLLING THE FAN SPRAY
The fan spray is controlied by means of the Side
Fort control. Turning this control clockwise until it is
closed will give a round spray; turning it counter-
clockwise will widen the spray into a fan shape. The
fan spray can be turned anywhere through 360° by
positioning the Air Nozzle relative to the gun. To
effect this—loosen retainer ring, position nozzle
then tighten retainer ring.
» Extractor
* Siphon Cup Figure
IQUT
CONNECTING GUN TC SIPHON CUPS (Figure 1)
The swivel nut of the cup should be attached to the
material connection of the gun and firmly tightened.
it is important that there is no leakage at this point.
The siphon tube should be positioned at the front of
the gun, i.e. under the nozzles, and the vent hose in
the cup iid positioned under the trigger. Air pressure
for atomization is regulated at the extractor, Amount
of fluid is adjusted by fluid control screw on gun, vis-
cosity of paint, and air pressure.
, Oiland Water
| Extractor
Air
Pressure Cup
; Figure 2
PRESSURE CUP HOOKUP (Figure 2)
For fine finishing with limited spraying. Air pressure
for atomization is regulated at extractor; fluid pres-
sure at cup regulator. For heavy fluids and internal
mix nozzle spraying, fluid adjusted by control screw
on gun,
Pressure cup also available less regulator.
Revisions: Deleted 54-3824,
54-724 was 54-3825, Added 867x675 B & C Nozzles.
— Extractor
Pressure
Tank
Figure 3
PRESSURE TANK HOOKUP (Figure 3)
For medium production spraying. (Single regulator)
Air pressure for atomization is regulated at extractor,
flutd pressure at tank regulator.
Sr Eo FR
ООВ
(ER, Air Supply
Pressure
Tank
Fluid
- 1 Figure 4
PRESSURE FEED TANK HOOKUP (Figure 4)
For portable painting operations.
(Doublé regulator)
Alr pressure for atomization and fluid supply is reg-
ulated by two individual air regulators on tank.
Extractor
Fluid PA
Heguíator | |
Figure 5
PRESSURE CIRCULATING HOOKUP (Figure 5)
For heavy production spraying.
Air pressure atomization regulated at extractor. Fluid
pressure regulated at fluid regulator.
| Primed in USA 2/89
Page 8
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Key features
Rugged construction
Precision-made nozzles
Easy to clean
Adjustable spray patterns
Durable
High-volume capacity
Lightweight
Frequently asked questions
The manual recommends lubricating the gun daily using a light machine oil on the air valve packing, side port control packing, and trigger pivot point. The fluid control spring should be coated with vaseline.
To clean the gun, immerse only the front end in solvent until it covers the fluid connection. Use a bristle brush and solvent to wash off accumulated paint. Avoid submerging the entire gun as it can dissolve lubricants and clog the passages.
No, never use lubricants containing silicone. They may cause finish defects.
To clean nozzles, soak them in solvent to dissolve any dried material, then blow them clean with air. Do not probe any of the holes in the nozzles with metal instruments. If probing is necessary, use only a tool that is softer than brass.
The fluid needle valve should be adjusted so that when the gun is triggered, air-flow occurs before fluid-flow.