Mercury Marine Joystick Piloting User Manual
Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrives allows you to maneuver your boat with ease and precision, especially at slow speeds and during docking maneuvers. It works by independently articulating drives to direct thrust, providing responsive turning. It also features counterrotating propellers that minimize propsteer while accelerating or slowing down.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Models Affected
The content in this manual applies to Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrives as implemented on the following MerCruiser power packages:
Engine Configuration
4.5L V6
6.2L V8
Engine Horsepower
200
250
300
350
Sterndrive Model
Bravo Three
Bravo Three
Bravo Three
Bravo Three
Welcome
You have selected one of the finest marine power packages available. It incorporates numerous design features to assure operating ease and durability. With proper care and maintenance, you will thoroughly enjoy using this product for many boating seasons.
This manual is a supplement to the operations manual provided with your engine, and provides additional information about using and maintaining the Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrives propulsion system. To ensure maximum performance and carefree use, we ask that you thoroughly read this manual.
The serial numbers are the manufacturer’s keys to numerous engineering details that apply to your power package.
When contacting your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer about service, always specify model and serial numbers.
Keep this manual with the product for ready reference whenever you are on the water.
Thank you for purchasing one of our products. We sincerely hope your boating will be pleasant.
Mercury Marine
Warranty Message
The product you have purchased comes with a limited warranty from Mercury Marine. The terms of the warranty are set forth in the Warranty section of the Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual included with your power package. The warranty statement contains a description of what is covered, what is not covered, the duration of coverage, how to best obtain warranty coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of damages, and other related information. Be certain to review this important information.
Mercury Premier Service
Mercury evaluates the service performance of its dealers and assigns its highest rating of "Mercury Premier" to those demonstrating an exceptional commitment to service.
Earning a Mercury Premier Service rating means a dealer:
• Achieves a high 12‑month service Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) score for warranty service.
• Possesses all of the necessary service tools, test equipment, manuals, and parts books.
• Employs at least one certified or master technician.
• Provides timely service for all Mercury Marine customers.
• Offers extended service hours and mobile service, when appropriate.
• Uses, displays, and stocks an adequate inventory of genuine Mercury Precision Parts.
• Offers a clean, neat shop with well‑organized tools and service literature.
Read This Manual Carefully
!
WARNING
The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the boat, the equipment aboard and the safety of all occupants aboard. We strongly recommend that the operator read this Operation, Maintenance and
Warranty Manual and thoroughly understand the operational instructions for the power package and all related accessories before the boat is used.
IMPORTANT: If you do not understand any portion of this manual, contact your dealer for a demonstration of actual starting and operating procedures.
Notice to Users of This Manual
Throughout this publication, safety alerts labeled WARNING and CAUTION (accompanied by the international hazard symbol
!
) are used to alert you to special instructions concerning a particular service or operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or carelessly. Observe these alerts carefully.
These safety alerts alone cannot eliminate the hazards that they signal. Strict compliance to these special instructions when performing the service, plus common sense operation, are major accident prevention measures.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Additional alerts provide information that requires special attention:
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in engine or major component failure.
IMPORTANT: Identifies information essential to the successful completion of the task.
NOTE: Indicates information that helps in the understanding of a particular step or action.
The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this guide was approved for printing. Mercury
Marine, whose policy is one of continuous improvement, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, or to change specifications or designs, without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright and Trademark Information
© MERCURY MARINE. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
Alpha, Axius, Bravo One, Bravo Two, Bravo Three, Circle M with Waves Logo, K‑planes, Mariner, MerCathode, MerCruiser,
Mercury, Mercury with Waves Logo, Mercury Marine, Mercury Precision Parts, Mercury Propellers, Mercury Racing,
MotorGuide, OptiMax, Quicksilver, SeaCore, Skyhook, SmartCraft, Sport‑Jet, Verado, VesselView, Zero Effort, Zeus, #1 On the
Water and We're Driven to Win are registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation. Pro XS is a trademark of Brunswick
Corporation. Mercury Product Protection is a registered service mark of Brunswick Corporation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Features and Controls............................................................... 2
Vessel Personality.............................................................. 2
Instrumentation................................................................... 2
VesselView..................................................................... 2
SmartCraft Digital Instruments....................................... 2
System Link Digital Instruments..................................... 3
Electronic Helm Steering.................................................... 3
Joystick—Basic Operation.................................................. 4
Engine Guardian Strategy.................................................. 4
Premier Features (If Equipped).................................................. 4
Chartplotter Requirements.................................................. 4
VesselView Autopilot Screen.............................................. 5
Trackpad Buttons with the Power Icon............................... 5
Autopilot Trackpad Lights................................................... 5
Autopilot Modes.................................................................. 6
Section 2 - On the Water
Getting Started........................................................................... 8
Starting the Engine............................................................. 8
Traditional Maneuvering with Steering and Thrust............. 8
To Maneuver the Boat in Forward or Reverse............... 8
To Steer the Boat in Tight Turns at Low Speeds............8
To Spin the Boat at Low Speeds.................................... 8
Digital Throttle and Shift (DTS) Features............................ 9
Transfer (Boats Equipped with Dual Helms)................ 10
Dock Mode................................................................... 10
Throttle‑Only Mode....................................................... 11
Single‑Lever Mode....................................................... 12
Synchronizing Engines................................................. 12
Single Engine Operation................................................... 12
Maneuvering with the Joystick.......................................... 13
Centering the Drives after Joystick Operation.............. 14
Moving the ERC Handles while in Joystick Mode........ 14
Auto Trim.......................................................................... 14
Premier Features (If Equipped)................................................ 15
VesselView Autopilot Screen............................................ 15
Skyhook Station Keeping.................................................. 15
Important Safety Considerations.................................. 16
Engaging Skyhook........................................................16
Disengaging Skyhook................................................... 17
Using Skyhook..............................................................17
Response Settings............................................................ 18
Autopilot Modes................................................................ 18
Auto Heading.................................................................... 18
Engaging Auto Heading................................................18
Course Adjustment Using the Turn Buttons or
Joystick......................................................................... 19
To Resume a Heading .................................................20
Disengaging Auto Heading........................................... 20
Track Waypoint................................................................. 21
Engaging Track Waypoint Mode.................................. 22
Disengaging Track Waypoint Mode..............................23
Turn Buttons in Track Waypoint Mode......................... 23
Auto Heading Button in Track Waypoint Mode ............23
Acknowledging a Turn During a Waypoint Arrival........ 23
Waypoint Sequence..................................................... 24
Cruise Control................................................................... 25
Helm Transfer.......................................................................... 26
Requesting Helm Transfer................................................ 26
Helm Transfer and Autopilot............................................. 26
Battery Information................................................................... 27
Long Term Battery Storage & Maintenance
Recommendations............................................................ 27
Recommissioning......................................................... 27
Transporting a Joystick Piloting Boat....................................... 27
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Single Engine Operation.......................................................... 30
Port Engine–Only Operation.................................................... 30
Shift Override—Emergency Procedure.................................... 30
Check VesselView First........................................................... 31
Diagnosing DTS Problems....................................................... 31
Engine Guardian System......................................................... 31
Troubleshooting Charts............................................................ 31
Joystick............................................................................. 31
Electronic Remote Controls.............................................. 32
Steering System............................................................... 33
Trackpad Features............................................................ 33
AutoPilot........................................................................... 33
Skyhook............................................................................ 34
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
Owner Service Assistance....................................................... 36
Local Repair Service.......................................................... 36
Service Away From Home..................................................36
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Stolen Power Package....................................................... 36
Attention Required After Submersion................................. 36
Replacement Service Parts................................................ 36
Page i
Parts and Accessories Inquiries.................................. 36
Resolving a Problem......................................................... 36
Contact Information for Mercury Marine Customer Service
.......................................................................................... 37
Customer Service Literature................................................... 37
English Language............................................................. 37
Other Languages.............................................................. 38
Ordering Literature................................................................. 38
United States and Canada................................................ 38
Outside the United States and Canada............................ 38
Section 5 - Predelivery (PDI) and Customer Delivery (CDI) Checklists
Predelivery Inspection (PDI)................................................... 40
Customer Delivery Inspection (CDI)....................................... 41
Page ii 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Table of Contents
1
Features and Controls............................................................ 2
Vessel Personality........................................................... 2
Instrumentation................................................................ 2
VesselView .............................................................. 2
SmartCraft Digital Instruments ................................ 2
System Link Digital Instruments .............................. 3
Electronic Helm Steering................................................. 3
Joystick—Basic Operation............................................... 4
Engine Guardian Strategy............................................... 4
Premier Features (If Equipped).............................................. 4
Chartplotter Requirements...............................................4
VesselView Autopilot Screen........................................... 5
Trackpad Buttons with the Power Icon............................ 5
Autopilot Trackpad Lights................................................ 5
Autopilot Modes............................................................... 6
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 1
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Features and Controls
Vessel Personality
Mercury Marine and your boatbuilder developed a vessel propulsion personality to ensure optimal performance of the joystick, steering, and autopilot under ideal conditions. As wind and current conditions change, user input will be required to compensate.
Changing engine performance, gear ratios, or propellers may affect the performance of the joystick as well as the top speed of the vessel. Changing any parameter from the original factory equipment and settings can have a negative effect on performance, and changes must not be made without first consulting the boat manufacturer and a Mercury product integration engineer.
The vessel propulsion personality is the property of the boat manufacturer. Changes or upgrades to the personality must be approved and distributed by the boat manufacturer. Mercury Marine will assist with software personality changes only at the request of the boat manufacturer.
Instrumentation
VesselView
There are several VesselView products available. VesselView will display all engine information, fault codes, vessel information, basic navigation data, and system information. When an operating system error or failure occurs, VesselView displays an alarm message.
VesselView may also be connected to other vessel systems such as GPS, generators, and chartplotters. This vessel integration allows the operator to monitor and control a wide range of vessel systems from a single display.
Refer to the VesselView operator's manual for more information.
56038
VesselView 7
SmartCraft Digital Instruments
The SmartCraft instrument package augments the VesselView display. The instrument package may include:
• Tachometer
• Speedometer
• Engine coolant temperature
• Engine oil pressure
• Battery voltage
• Fuel consumption
Page 2 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
• Engine operating hours
a
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
b
SmartCraft tachometer and speedometer a Tachometer b Speedometer c LCD display
cc
50400
The SmartCraft instrument package also aids in identifying fault codes associated with the engine audio warning system. The
SmartCraft instrument package displays critical engine alarm data and other potential problems on its LCD display.
For basic operation information on the SmartCraft instrument package and for details on the warning functions monitored by the system, refer to the manual provided with your gauge package.
System Link Digital Instruments
Some instrumentation packages include system link gauges that augment the information provided by VesselView or a
SmartCraft system tachometer and speedometer. The owner and operator should be familiar with all the instruments and their functions on the boat. Have your boat dealer explain the gauges and normal readings that appear on your boat.
The following digital instruments may be included with your power package.
a b c d
37925
System Link digital gauges
Item a b c d
Gauge
Oil pressure gauge
Voltmeter
Water temperature gauge
Fuel gauge
Indicates
Engine oil pressure
Battery voltage
Engine operating temperature
Quantity of fuel in tank
Electronic Helm Steering
The electronic helm steering operates through electronic signals. We recommend that you drive carefully until you have a chance to explore the joystick piloting system's handling characteristics and boat's response in an open area clear of obstructions or other boat traffic. The electronic helm steering can provide a faster steering response than expected.
To confirm your steering range from lock‑to‑lock, ensure that the starboard engine key is on. The engines do not have to be running for this test. Steer to starboard until the wheel stops. This stop is electric and is driven by the electric motor attached to the steering wheel. Begin turning the wheel to port and count the number of turns until the wheel stops at the port lock. This is the number of turns the drives will move from full starboard (26°) to full port (–26°), with the center straight ahead position at zero (0) degrees.
You may experience times during which the electronic end stops of the wheel are not felt. This will happen when the starboard key is off, the starboard engine battery voltage is low, the 20‑amp circuit breaker (typically labeled Helm Main Power or similar) is tripped, or a steering wheel motor fault occurs. This loss of feedback will not result in loss of steering, however. The drives will still stop turning when the wheel reaches the hard‑over position at each lock.
The vessel personality developed by the boat manufacturer in partnership with Mercury Marine, determines the number of turns lock‑to‑lock. Typically, this is about 2‑1/2 turns of the wheel from lock‑to‑lock, resulting in full starboard to full port steering angle.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 3
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Joystick—Basic Operation
The joystick offers intuitive control of your boat during low speed operation and docking maneuvers. Engine speed is limited to approximately 1700–2500 RPM in this mode, depending on vessel and propulsion application, to prevent excessive propeller wash or unacceptable boat dynamics during maneuvers. DOCK mode reduces this limited engine speed by approximately 30% and will be discussed more in the DOCK mode section. This RPM reduction may vary between engine models and horsepower.
Environmental conditions such as strong wind and current may require more thrust than what is listed previously. If more power is needed for vessel maneuvering, use the electronic remote control levers.
55918
Typical joystick location
Though joystick operation is easy and intuitive, you should avoid using it until you have the opportunity to become familiar with the vessel's handling characteristics while operating the vessel with the joystick in open water. Thereafter, you should occasionally practice operating without the joystick in case the joystick becomes inoperable.
Both engines must be running and both ERC levers must be in neutral for the joystick to operate.
Engine Guardian Strategy
IMPORTANT: Boat speed could be reduced to idle and may not respond to your throttle demands.
Engine Guardian Strategy is designed to help reduce the potential for engine damage by reducing engine power when a potential problem is detected by the PCM or SmartCraft system.
When the Guardian system detects a failure in the shift system or other abnormal condition, it will leave the shift actuator in the last known position. Therefore, if the drive is in gear and there is a fault, the drive remains in gear. Pulling the lanyard, activating the E‑stop switch, or turning the key to the off position and restarting the engine will result in the gear position returning to neutral. This allows you to continue to maneuver the vessel in forward gear and return to port.
Engine Guardian monitors:
• Engine oil pressure
• Coolant temperature
• Seawater pressure
• Engine overspeed
• Shift system
Should Engine Guardian engage on your vessel, your SmartCraft instrumentation will indicate this and advise you to reduce throttle if necessary. Engine Guardian may also reduce throttle for you if the situation requires it.
To avoid a possible recurrence of the problem you should contact an authorized dealer. The PCM will store the faults and with this information the technician will be able to more rapidly diagnose problems.
Premier Features (If Equipped)
Chartplotter Requirements
Many of the Premier features use information from the chartplotter to function. However, not every chartplotter has the quality of information needed to allow these features to work properly. The chartplotter on your boat has been selected from an approved list created and maintained by Mercury MerCruiser. These chartplotters use specific software to meet the stringent demands to function with the Premier system.
• All chartplotters on the vessel must be calibrated the same.
• All chartplotters on the vessel must have the arrival radius alarm set to no less than 0.05 nautical mile (0.06 mile).
• All chartplotters on the vessel must be capable of sharing waypoint data.
• Some chartplotter models require the turn transition distance to be set greater than the arrival alarm radius. For more information on the turn transition distance, refer to the appropriate chartplotter operation manual.
Page 4 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
Poor quality or inaccurate information generated by unapproved chartplotters or software can cause the features to behave erratically, unexpectedly, or not function at all. Updating software to an unapproved version can also cause the system to not function correctly. See your dealer or call Mercury Customer Service for approved plotters, plotter settings, and compatible software in the event your chartplotter needs service.
VesselView Autopilot Screen
The VesselView autopilot screen displays:
• Steering angle of the drives when in standby mode
• A digital compass value of the current heading
• Three icons to indicate the currently selected response level
• Engine RPM
b
a Heading b Steering angle reference c Engine RPM d Response level
a c d
56091
Trackpad Buttons with the Power Icon
The power icon located on the buttons for Skyhook, auto heading mode, and track waypoint mode indicate that the buttons can engage or disengage the autopilot function they perform.
If you press a button that has the power icon when that button light is on, the light turns off for that button and the standby light illuminates.
If you press a button that has the power icon when that button light is off, the light turns on for that button, a single beep sounds, and the active light illuminates, unless another mode is currently active. If another mode is currently active, press the button on the active mode to disengage it, then press the button for the new mode.
If you press a button with the power icon when that button light is off, the light turns on for that button, a single beep sounds, and the active light illuminates.
Autopilot Trackpad Lights
The autopilot trackpad includes lights to indicate when an autopilot mode is active (engaged) or in standby (disengaged). If the standby light is illuminated, then the autopilot is disengaged (off). If the active light is illuminated, then the autopilot is engaged
(on).
Pressing the button for auto heading, track waypoint, or Skyhook will engage that mode, turning on both its respective light and the active light.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 5
Section 1 - Getting to Know the Joystick Piloting System
NOTE: The standby light will flash on and off when the system is attempting to acquire the necessary GPS signals.
a b
a Standby light b Active light
51879
Autopilot Modes
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death. Inattentive boat operation can result in a collision with other watercraft, obstacles, swimmers, or underwater terrain. The autopilot navigates a preset course, and does not automatically respond to hazards in the vicinity of the boat. The operator must stay at the helm, ready to evade hazards and warn passengers of course changes.
The autopilot includes several modes that can steer your vessel to a specific compass heading or to destinations generated from a chartplotter and GPS unit. If using a device to generate course information, you must be familiar with the operation of that chartplotter and GPS unit before attempting to use the autopilot to steer your vessel. The autopilot does not control speed, only direction, and it cannot sense hazards to navigation. These automatic modes do not relieve the operator of the responsibility to stay at the helm and keep a vigilant lookout for other vessels, persons in the water, or hazards to navigation.
When using the autopilot with a chartplotter and a GPS unit to navigate along a series of waypoints (a route), be aware that the boat will not travel to the precise location of the waypoint before initiating a turn to the next waypoint. Your chartplotter establishes a zone called an arrival circle around the point, and the autopilot will announce arrival at the waypoint when the boat enters that zone.
Page 6 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
Section 2 - On the Water
Table of Contents
Getting Started....................................................................... 8
Starting the Engine.......................................................... 8
Traditional Maneuvering with Steering and Thrust.......... 8
To Maneuver the Boat in Forward or Reverse ........ 8
To Steer the Boat in Tight Turns at Low Speeds
................................................................................ 8
To Spin the Boat at Low Speeds ............................. 8
Digital Throttle and Shift (DTS) Features.........................9
Transfer (Boats Equipped with Dual Helms) ......... 10
Dock Mode ............................................................ 10
Throttle‑Only Mode ................................................ 11
Single‑Lever Mode ................................................ 12
Synchronizing Engines .......................................... 12
Single Engine Operation................................................ 12
Maneuvering with the Joystick....................................... 13
Centering the Drives after Joystick Operation ....... 14
Moving the ERC Handles while in Joystick Mode
.............................................................................. 14
Auto Trim....................................................................... 14
Premier Features (If Equipped)............................................ 15
VesselView Autopilot Screen......................................... 15
Skyhook Station Keeping...............................................15
Important Safety Considerations ........................... 16
Engaging Skyhook ................................................ 16
Disengaging Skyhook ............................................ 17
Using Skyhook ...................................................... 17
Response Settings.........................................................18
Autopilot Modes............................................................. 18
Auto Heading................................................................. 18
Engaging Auto Heading ........................................ 18
Course Adjustment Using the Turn Buttons or
Joystick .................................................................. 19
To Resume a Heading ......................................... 20
Disengaging Auto Heading .................................... 20
Track Waypoint.............................................................. 21
Engaging Track Waypoint Mode ........................... 22
Disengaging Track Waypoint Mode ...................... 23
Turn Buttons in Track Waypoint Mode .................. 23
Auto Heading Button in Track Waypoint Mode .... 23
Acknowledging a Turn During a Waypoint Arrival
.............................................................................. 23
Waypoint Sequence .............................................. 24
Cruise Control................................................................ 25
Helm Transfer....................................................................... 26
Requesting Helm Transfer............................................. 26
Helm Transfer and Autopilot.......................................... 26
Battery Information............................................................... 27
Long Term Battery Storage & Maintenance
Recommendations......................................................... 27
Recommissioning .................................................. 27
Transporting a Joystick Piloting Boat................................... 27
2
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 7
Section 2 - On the Water
Getting Started
Starting the Engine
1. Place the remote control handle in neutral.
!
WARNING
Explosive fumes contained in the engine compartment can cause serious injury or death from fire or explosion. Before starting the engine, operate the bilge blower or vent the engine compartment for at least five minutes.
2. Turn the ignition key to the RUN position.
NOTE: This power package is equipped with SmartStart and may have a push button for starting. Rather than holding the start button or key switch to start the engine and then releasing it when the engine starts, SmartStart completely controls the starting process. When the start button is pushed, the PCM signals the engine to start. If the engine does not start, the starting process times out after a few seconds or when the engine reaches 400 RPM. Attempting to start the engine with the engine already running will turn the engine off.
3. Turn the ignition key switch to the START position then release, or press the start/stop button and release. If the engine is cold, allow the engine to operate at idle for 6–10 minutes or until the engine temperature reaches 71° C (160° F) for closed cooling and 60° C (140° F) for standard cooling.
4. If the engine does not start after three attempts: a. Push the throttle only button and position the remote control handle or throttle lever to the 1/4 throttle position.
b. Turn the ignition key to START position then release, or press the start/stop button and release. Be prepared to quickly move the control handle to the idle position. Allow the engine idle RPM to stabilize before shifting.
NOTICE
Shifting into gear at engine speeds above idle will damage the drive system. Shift the drive into gear only when the engine is operating at idle.
5. Inspect the power package for fuel, oil, water, and exhaust leaks.
6. Move the control handle with a firm, quick motion forward to shift to forward gear, or backward to shift to reverse. After shifting, advance the throttle to the desired setting.
Traditional Maneuvering with Steering and Thrust
You can maneuver your joystick piloting‑equipped vessel much like a traditional sterndrive boat. However, the joystick piloting drive system expands the maneuvering capability of your vessel at both slow and planing speeds. At slow speeds, the drive system is capable of directing the thrust through independently articulating drives to produce more responsive turning of the vessel. The joystick piloting drive system features counterrotating propellers that do not produce any propsteer when accelerating or slowing down.
To Maneuver the Boat in Forward or Reverse
Place one or both engines in forward or reverse gear and steer with the steering wheel as you would any comparable boat.
To Steer the Boat in Tight Turns at Low Speeds
• To turn the boat in tight turns at low speeds, turn the wheel in the direction of the turn.
• To increase the turn rate of the boat after the wheel is completely turned, you may increase the power to the inside drive.
To Spin the Boat at Low Speeds
• Turn the drives to straight forward.
• To spin to the right, place the starboard engine in reverse and the port engine in forward.
• To spin to the left, place the port engine in reverse and the starboard engine in forward.
• To increase the rate of turn, simultaneously adjust each ERC lever for more throttle. More reverse throttle will be needed to compensate for the forward drive.
Page 8 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
Digital Throttle and Shift (DTS) Features
The DTS system features several operational modes for the electronic remote control (ERC) levers. Any of the listed features can operate simultaneously.
a j i h f d e c b
Dual-engine ERC a Trim control (handle) b Trim control (trackpad) c Neutral lights d Transfer function e Dock mode f + (increase brightness) g Throttle‑only mode h – (decrease brightness) i Single‑lever control j Synchronization feature
g
51853
Dash-mounted DTS trackpad
52793
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 9
Section 2 - On the Water
Control
Trim control
Function
Raises and lowers the drives for best efficiency, or for conditions such as shallow water or trailering.
NEUTRAL
(lights) Illuminate when the engine is in the neutral gear position. The lights flash when the engine is in
TROLL
TRANSFER
Limits the boat to idle forward at an idle speed up to a specific RPM that is programed into the PCM or vessel personality. Use the + and – buttons to increase or decrease the speed.
NOTE: The troll feature is not available on some ERC‑mounted trackpads, only dash‑mounted. For vessels equipped with ERC‑mounted trackpads that do not have a troll button, the troll feature can be accessed from VesselView.
Allows boat control to be transferred to a different helm. Refer to Helm Transfer.
DOCK
THROTTLE ONLY
1 LEVER
SYNC
+
(increase) and
–
(decrease)
Available during joystick and ERC operation.
• Joystick operation reduces throttle capacity to approximately 70% of normal joystick throttle demand.
• Control lever throttle capacity is reduced to approximately 50% of normal control lever throttle demand.
Allows the boat operator to increase engine RPM without shifting into gear. Refer to Throttle‑Only
Mode
.
Enables the throttle and shift functions of all engines to be controlled by the port lever. Refer to Single
Lever Mode
.
Turns the auto‑synchronization feature off or on. Refer to Synchronizing Engines.
Increases and decreases brightness settings for the trackpad, VesselView display, and SmartCraft gauges.
NOTE: On dash‑mounted DTS trackpads, these buttons increase or decrease the trolling speed.
Transfer (Boats Equipped with Dual Helms)
The transfer function allows the boat operator to transfer control of the boat from the active helm to the inactive helm on boats equipped with dual helms. Refer to Helm Transfer.
51858
Transfer button and light
Dock Mode
Dock mode reduces the RPM throughout the throttle lever range by 50%, allowing finer control of engine power in close quarter situations. If more power is needed for vessel maneuvering when environmental conditions require more thrust, do not use
Dock mode.
NOTE: When the joystick is enabled while in dock mode, dock mode reduces available power to 70% of the already reduced power with the joystick.
To engage dock mode:
1. Place both ERC levers in neutral.
2. Press the dock button located on the DTS trackpad.
3. The dock light turns on.
4. Place either ERC lever into gear.
Page 10 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
NOTE: Engine RPM and available power will be proportionately reduced throughout the throttle lever range.
51854
Dock button and light
To disengage dock mode:
1. Bring both ERC levers to any detent or neutral.
NOTE: Dock mode disengages only when the levers are moved into a detent.
2. Press DOCK. The dock light turns off.
Throttle-Only Mode
Moving the joystick whenever the engines are running and the ERC levers are in the neutral position will command the boat to move. Throttle‑only mode should be used to disable the joystick if the captain is not in command at the helm. Placing the ERC in throttle‑only mode will avoid unintended gear engagement. The drives will turn using the steering wheel or the joystick and the RPM of the engines can be increased while in throttle‑only mode, but the gear position will remain in neutral.
51855
Throttle-only button and light
To engage throttle
‑only mode:
1. Place both ERC levers into neutral.
2. Press THROTTLE ONLY on the DTS trackpad. The throttle‑only light will turn on and the neutral lights will blink.
3. Place either ERC lever into forward or reverse detent position. The warning horn will beep each time the levers are moved into or out of gear while in throttle‑only mode, but the drive will remain in neutral.
NOTE: Throttle‑only mode also affects the joystick. The drives will move and the RPM can be increased, but the gear position will remain in neutral.
4. The RPM of the engines can be increased.
To disengage throttle
‑only mode:
1. Place both ERC levers into neutral. Throttle‑only mode will not disengage unless the ERC levers are in neutral.
NOTE: Pressing
THROTTLE ONLY
while the ERC levers are in gear will only turn off the throttle‑only light. The engines will remain in throttle‑only mode until the operator returns the levers to the neutral position.
2. Press THROTTLE ONLY. The throttle‑only light will turn off.
3. The neutral lights stop flashing and remain illuminated. Either the ERC levers or the joystick can now be used to control the boat's movement.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 11
Section 2 - On the Water
Single-Lever Mode
Joystick piloting features the ability to command all engines with a single lever. This feature simplifies engine management.
Single‑lever mode has no affect on the joystick function. It is not the same as the system feature called Sync.
51856
Single-lever button and light
To engage single
‑lever mode:
1. Place both ERC levers in neutral.
2. Press 1 LEVER on the DTS trackpad. The single‑lever light will turn on.
3. Place the starboard ERC lever into gear.
4. The RPM on the engines will increase and decrease in sync, while both drives remain in gear.
To disengage single
‑lever mode:
1. Place both ERC levers in neutral.
2. Press 1 LEVER. The single‑lever light will turn off.
Synchronizing Engines
Sync mode is an automatic engine‑synchronization feature that engages automatically at key‑up. Sync mode monitors the position of both ERC levers. If both the levers are within 10% of one another, all engines synchronize to the starboard engine's
RPM. The SmartCraft system will automatically disengage sync at the last 10% of the lever range to allow each engine the ability to reach the maximum available RPM. Sync mode cannot engage until its minimum RPM is met.
The indicator light on the sync button will be on when all engines are on. The light is yellow at idle and 95% of throttle and when the engines are not synchronized. The light turns red when the engines are synchronized.
51857
Sync button and light
VesselView shows an orange icon if the engines exceed an RPM difference of 10% of one another. The icon turns red when they synchronize. The icon turns off when sync mode is off.
To disengage sync mode:
1. Place the ERC levers into any detent.
2. Press SYNC. The sync light turns off.
To engage sync mode, press the sync button at any time.
Single Engine Operation
If an engine or steering system stops functioning during use, the remaining drive is electronically limited while turning inboard.
This prevents the drives from making contact with each other, since the active drive is unable to determine the position of the disabled drive. The boat is still operational, but maneuverability is decreased when turning toward the side that is not working.
Refer to the inboard drive angle limit in the following table. The drive is still capable of turning through its full range when turning away from the disabled drive. Use extra caution when one of the drives is disabled.
Page 12 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
NOTE: Joystick is not available when only one engine is operating.
Drive Limits of Engine with Module Failure
Model
4.5L Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrive models
6.2L Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrive models
Maximum Inboard Drive Angle Limit
3.0°
3.0°
The limit may be greater than specified in the previous table depending on the propulsion personality and distance between the drives. Single engine operation should be intentionally experienced in order to become familiar with the limits of the vessel maneuverability.
IMPORTANT: Intentionally experiencing single engine operation for the first time should be conducted in an open area that is not congested with obstacles or other vessel traffic.
To experience single engine operation, proceed with the following:
1. Ensure the vessel is in an open area with a calm sea.
2. Turn off the engines.
3. Start the starboard engine only.
4. Shift the starboard engine into forward gear.
5. At idle, attempt to steer the vessel, noting how it maneuvers.
6. Advance the throttle slowly while attempting to steer the vessel. Note how it maneuvers.
7. After experiencing single engine operation at various different engine RPMs, shift the starboard engine into neutral.
8. Start the port engine to continue with normal vessel operations.
IMPORTANT: There are two possible conditions that can be encountered when experiencing single engine operation with the port engine running. 1) With the port engine running and the starboard engine key in the OFF position, you will not feel the steering wheel end stop feedback. 2) Turning the starboard engine key to the ON position will provide steering wheel end stop feedback.
Maneuvering with the Joystick
!
WARNING
A spinning propeller, a moving boat, or any solid device attached to the boat can cause serious injury or death to swimmers.
Stop the engine immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat.
NOTICE
The vessel personality that determines how a boat responds to joystick commands was created for typical boat loading and operation in ideal boating conditions. Variations in wind, current, and boat loading will have a substantial effect on the performance of joystick operations. For example, a boat that is loaded heavily to the bow will behave differently than a boat that is loaded heavily to the stern. The vessel personality cannot anticipate nor compensate for these variables. It is the operator's responsibility to make the necessary corrections by changing the loading of the boat or by performing additional maneuvers to track the desired path.
The joystick provides a single lever interface to maneuver the vessel. Operating the vessel with the joystick is well suited for close quarter and docking operations in most situations. You can move and rotate the joystick at the same time, allowing intricate movements in close quarters.
The computer control system automatically calculates the steering angle of each engine, the throttle level, and the proper gear to push or rotate the boat in a direction corresponding to a joystick movement or twist. For example, if you move the joystick sideways, the computer control system commands the engines to apply sideways thrust to the boat. Rotating the joystick prompts the computer to command forces that rotate the boat about its center.
The joystick is proportional, which means the greater distance from the center that the joystick is moved, the more thrust that is applied to move the boat in that direction. The available demand on the engine is limited while using the joystick.
For joystick control of the boat:
1. Both engines must be running for joystick to function.
2. For best control, trim all engines to the full‑down position and allow the auto trim function to adjust the engines to the optimal trim angle.
• If the engines are already trimmed down, the operator need not change the trim. The computer controlled system will automatically trim the engines up to the vessel propulsion personality predetermined angle when the joystick is engaged.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 13
Section 2 - On the Water
• If the engines are trimmed up, the operator should manually adjust the trim to full down, provided doing so does not create a hazard. The system will not automatically trim the engines down when the joystick is engaged.
•
For more details, refer to Auto Trim.
IMPORTANT: After joystick operation and before attempting to put the vessel on plane, the trim position must be set to an angle that allows for normal operation. The computer controlled system will not return the drives to the position they were at before the joystick was engaged.
3. Move all of the electronic remote control levers to neutral. For Zero Effort controls, shift into neutral and place the throttle levers at idle.
4. Move the joystick in the direction that you want the boat to move, or twist the joystick in the direction that you want the boat to rotate. The joystick can be moved and rotated at the same time.
The following picture gives a limited example of the basic responses to inputs from the joystick, and should be used for reference only. The pictures show an approximate correlation between joystick inputs and the corresponding movement of the vessel. Exact maneuvers will require multiple joystick inputs and additional user corrections to maintain the maneuver.
NOTE: The joystick does not have detents. It can be positioned at any of the indicated arrows or anywhere in‑between.
g h j a i b c
a Forward b Crab to forward by starboard c Lateral to starboard d Crab to reverse by starboard e Reverse f Crab to reverse by port g Lateral to port h Crab to forward by port i Port yaw j Starboard yaw
f d e
52544
Centering the Drives after Joystick Operation
Upon releasing the joystick, the drives will remain in their last commanded position, unless the last command was yaw (twisting the joystick). To center the drives, move the steering wheel or twist the joystick.
Moving the ERC Handles while in Joystick Mode
If the ERC handles are moved while the joystick is in operation, a noncritical fault will be set in the system. A six‑second intermittent beep will sound, an ERC override fault will be displayed on the VesselView, and the ERC will take command of the vessel from the joystick. Once the ERC handles are returned to neutral, the joystick can again assume control of the vessel.
Auto Trim
The Joystick Piloting system includes an auto trim feature that works with Skyhook station keeping and joystick operations. This feature will automatically trim the drives up or down to a position preset by the boat manufacturer.
Enabling Auto Trim
Auto trim is enabled whenever the ERC levers are moved into a gear and then back into neutral, or when the engines are started.
Auto Trim Up
When the operator assumes control of the vessel with the joystick, auto trim will raise any drive that is trimmed below the preset position to that preset position, provided that auto trim has been enabled as described above. Auto trim will similarly raise the drives when Skyhook is engaged. Once the drives have been trimmed up to the preset point, auto trim is disabled and can only be reenabled as described previously.
Page 14 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
Auto Trim Down
When the operator assumes control of the vessel with the joystick and one or more drives is trimmed above the preset position, a pop‑up notice will appear on the VesselView display. Similarly, if Skyhook is engaged with one or more drives trimmed above the preset, the pop‑up will appear. This notice will disappear after 10 seconds, but the operator is provided a full 15 seconds during which to initiate the auto trim down function.
To initiate auto trim down, briefly press the trim all down button on the ERC or trim pad. Any drive trimmed above the preset position will be automatically trimmed down to the preset position. To halt the auto trim down of a particular drive, push either trim button (up or down) for that drive. To halt the auto trim down of all drives, push either trim all button.
IMPORTANT: The preset position for auto trim is accurate to ± 3°, meaning that auto trim in either direction can overshoot by as much as 3°. If one drive is auto trimmed up and the other drive is auto trimmed down, the drives may be trimmed differently by as much as 6°. This is not a malfunction.
To bring the drives to the same auto trim position:
1. With the engines off, but the key switches on, trim the drives to their full down position. Hold the trim button for an additional three seconds.
2. Start the engines.
3. Enable auto trim.
4. Engage the joystick or Skyhook. The drives will all auto trim up to the same position.
Premier Features (If Equipped)
VesselView Autopilot Screen
The VesselView autopilot screen displays:
• The angle of the drives when in standby mode
• A digital compass value of the current heading
• Three icons to indicate the currently selected response level
• Engine RPM
b
a Heading b Steering angle reference c Engine RPM d Response level
a c d
56091
Skyhook Station Keeping
Your vessel is equipped with the Skyhook station keeping feature. This system uses global positioning system (GPS) technology and an electronic compass to automatically control shifting, throttling, and steering to maintain heading and approximate position. This feature can be helpful when waiting for space near a fuel dock, waiting for bridges to open, or when the water is too deep for an anchor.
Skyhook does not maintain an exact fixed position, but rather will hold the vessel in a fixed compass heading within an approximate area. The size of this area is affected by the accuracy of the global positioning satellite system, the satellite signal quality, the physical position of the satellites relative to the receiver, solar flares, and the proximity of the receiver on the vessel to large structures (for example, bridges or buildings) and trees. Under some of these conditions Skyhook may be affected enough that the system will disengage. The operator must remain at the helm whenever Skyhook is engaged and be vigilant for changing conditions such as the presence of other vessels or swimmers or the disengagement of Skyhook.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 15
Section 2 - On the Water
Under typical operating conditions, Skyhook is capable of holding the vessel within a radius of 10 m (30 ft). However, this distance may sometimes increase to a radius of 30 m (100 ft). Because Skyhook holds the boat in an approximate position, not a precise one, it can cause your boat to collide with other objects close to your boat and cause damage. Do not use Skyhook when your boat is close to a dock, piling, bridge, another vessel, or swimmer.
!
WARNING
Skyhook is an automatic system. Use of this system does not relieve the operator of the responsibility to remain at the helm and keep watch for changing conditions. The presence of swimmers or other vessels, or if Skyhook becomes disengaged, will require the operator to assume manual control of the vessel.
Important Safety Considerations
Activities in the water near the vessel while Skyhook is engaged may result in injury or death. The operator should read and observe the warning labels on the boat, and instruct passengers how Skyhook operates before using the feature.
Label near the autopilot trackpad
52820
52821
Label in the vicinity of the transom boarding area
IMPORTANT: If either of these labels cannot be located or are not legible, they must be replaced before engaging Skyhook.
For replacement labels, contact the manufacturer of your boat or a Mercury Marine authorized repair facility.
Before engaging (activating) Skyhook, the operator must:
1. Inform passengers how Skyhook operates, to stay out of the water and off the swim platform and boarding ladder, and to be alert for any sudden shifts in the boat position.
2. Inform passengers of any audible or visual warning systems that may be installed on the boat, and when they can expect them to be active.
3. Check to see that no one is near the back of the boat or anywhere in the water near the boat.
After engaging (activating) Skyhook, the operator must:
1. Remain at the helm and maintain a vigilant watch.
2. Disengage (deactivate) Skyhook if anyone enters the water or approaches the boat from the water.
!
WARNING
A rotating propeller, a moving boat, or a device attached to a moving boat can cause serious injury or death to people in the water. When Skyhook is engaged, the propellers rotate and the boat moves to maintain the position of the boat. Stop the engines immediately whenever anyone is in the water near the boat.
Engaging Skyhook
Skyhook will not engage unless the joystick and control levers are in neutral.
Page 16 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
1. Maneuver the boat to the desired position.
2. Ensure that the ERC levers are in neutral.
3. Confirm that the area around the boat is clear of swimmers and obstacles.
4. Press the Skyhook button.
NOTE: A double horn beep sounds if the Skyhook mode does not engage.
When the Skyhook button is pressed on the autopilot trackpad, VesselView will display the Skyhook warning pop‑up.
51861
After the warning pop‑up has been acknowledged, VesselView will display a Skyhook warning in the contextual area and show the gear positions in orange.
a
a Skyhook warning b Gear position
b
55809
Disengaging Skyhook
Skyhook can be disengaged several different ways:
• Move the steering wheel.
• Press the Skyhook button on the autopilot trackpad.
• Move the joystick and return to the original neutral position.
• Move the ERC levers.
• Turn off one or more engines.
Skyhook does not automatically resume when the steering wheel, levers, or joystick are returned to their original position. The
Skyhook button must be pressed again to reengage the feature.
Using Skyhook
Skyhook system response will change with wind and current conditions. Familiarize yourself with how best to position your vessel regarding the speed and direction of wind and current. Practice with Skyhook to determine what works best for your vessel in various situations.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 17
Section 2 - On the Water
In extreme weather and sea conditions, Skyhook may not be able to maintain a vessel's heading and position. This is especially true if the vessel's heading is perpendicular to the wind or current. If the wind or current forces the vessel away from the position where Skyhook was set, Skyhook will start to turn the bow of the vessel back to the original set point. As the vessel is pushed further away, Skyhook will continue to rotate the bow to the set point until the bow eventually points directly at the set point.
• If at any time in this process Skyhook is able to overcome the conditions enough to hold a position, it will cease turning the bow.
• If the conditions lessen and Skyhook is able to maneuver the vessel back toward the original set point, Skyhook will rotate the bow back to the original heading as it maneuvers the vessel toward that set point.
• If the vessel is forced far enough away from the set point, Skyhook will notify the operator that it is not able to maintain position. Skyhook will continue to attempt to return to the set point, unless the operator assumes control of the vessel.
To minimize the effects of extreme conditions on the operation of Skyhook, Mercury Marine recommends adjusting the vessel's heading so that its bow (or for some vessels, its stern) faces into the wind or the current.
Skyhook can unexpectedly disengage due to a loss of engine power or GPS signal. If this happens Skyhook will sound an alarm, the engines will return to neutral, and the vessel will drift with the wind and current. You must be ready to take control of the helm at all times.
Response Settings
How aggressively the vessel reacts to programmed changes when in autopilot modes can be changed in VesselView by the operator. By default, the response is set at level 3. Press the response button once to identify the current setting. The response light will blink to indicate the current setting. Pressing the button within five seconds changes the response setting to the next sequential level.
Number of blinks
1
2
3
Response setting indicated
1
2
3
Aggressiveness of correction
Mild (for gentle or calm conditions)
Medium (for moderate conditions)
Aggressive (for severe conditions)
Autopilot Modes
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death. Inattentive boat operation can result in a collision with other watercraft, obstacles, swimmers, or underwater terrain. The autopilot navigates a preset course, and does not automatically respond to hazards in the vicinity of the boat. The operator must stay at the helm, ready to evade hazards and warn passengers of course changes.
The autopilot includes several modes that can steer your vessel to a specific compass heading or to destinations generated from a chartplotter and GPS unit. If using a device to generate course information, you must be familiar with the operation of that chartplotter and GPS unit before attempting to use the autopilot to steer your vessel. The autopilot does not control speed, only direction, and it cannot sense hazards to navigation. These automatic modes do not relieve the operator of the responsibility to stay at the helm and keep a vigilant lookout for other vessels, persons in the water, or hazards to navigation.
NOTE: Moving the steering wheel will always override the autopilot, and the operator will assume control of the vessel. A slight resistance in the wheel gives the operator feedback that he is taking control from the autopilot. Shifting the electronic remote control (ERC) lever will also disable the autopilot mode.
When using the autopilot with a chartplotter and a GPS unit to navigate along a series of waypoints (a route), be aware that the boat will not travel to the precise location of the waypoint before initiating a turn to the next waypoint. Your chartplotter establishes a zone called an arrival circle around the waypoint, and the autopilot will announce arrival at the waypoint when the boat enters that zone.
Auto Heading
Auto heading allows the boat to automatically maintain a compass heading while the boat is underway.
Engaging Auto Heading
1. Ensure that both engines are running and in gear.
NOTE: Auto heading does not function with the ERC levers in neutral or reverse.
2. Steer the boat to the desired compass heading.
Page 18 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
3. Press the auto heading button. The button illuminates and a single beep sounds acknowledging engagement. A double horn beep sounds if the auto heading mode does not engage.
a b
a Port turn (course adjust) button b Starboard turn (course adjust) button c Auto heading button and light d Resume button and light
d c
51881
• The VesselView screen will change to autopilot.
• The steering wheel will self‑center and be held in an electronic detent position.
NOTE: If you must turn the steering wheel for any reason, you will need to apply sufficient force to overcome the electronic detent.
•
The autopilot will attempt to hold the compass heading that the boat was following when AUTO HEADING was pressed.
NOTE: VesselView indicates the current heading of the vessel.
56099
4. To adjust your course while in auto heading mode, refer to Course Adjustment Using the Turn Buttons or Joystick.
5. To disengage auto heading mode, refer to Disengaging Auto Heading.
6. Press AUTO HEADING a second time to place autopilot in standby mode and turn off all lights other than the standby light.
Course Adjustment Using the Turn Buttons or Joystick
While in auto heading mode, the turn buttons (course adjust buttons) change the set course heading each time they are pressed. Holding the joystick left or right for one second will also adjust your course.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 19
Section 2 - On the Water
• Press the turn button in the direction of the desired heading change. Each press of the button changes the desired heading by 10°.
a b
a Port turn (course adjust) button b Starboard turn (course adjust) button c Auto heading button and light d Resume button and light
d c
51881
• Deflect and hold the joystick in the desired direction for one second to make small adjustments in the chosen heading.
Each recognized movement adjusts the chosen heading by 1°.
NOTE: The joystick must move 100% of its travel for the movement to be recognized as input. A beep will sound.
Adjusting heading to starboard
24707
To Resume a Heading
The resume light is on if the previous course heading is available to resume.
IMPORTANT: The previous heading can only be resumed within four minutes of the auto heading being disengaged by turning the wheel past the detent or if the vessel has been turned no more than 90°.
Press the resume button to resume the previous heading, if you turned the steering wheel and disengaged auto heading.
Disengaging Auto Heading
1. Disengage the auto heading mode with any of the following actions:
• Place the ERC handles for all engines in neutral. The auto heading light turns off and the standby light comes on.
• Turn the steering wheel beyond the electronic detent. The auto heading light turns off and the resume light comes on.
• Press the auto heading button on the autopilot trackpad. The auto heading light turns off and the standby light comes on.
2. A single beep sounds and the VesselView display will turn gray, showing that the mode is in standby.
Page 20 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
3. If the resume light is on, you can press RESUME to resume the course in auto heading. Refer to To Resume a Heading. If you do not wish to resume the course, press the auto heading button once to enter standby mode.
56101
4. If the standby light is on and the resume light is not, you cannot resume your course by pressing the resume button. Refer to To Resume a Heading. Press the auto heading button to fully exit the auto heading mode.
Track Waypoint
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death. Inattentive boat operation can result in a collision with other watercraft, obstacles, swimmers, or underwater terrain. The autopilot navigates a preset course, and does not automatically respond to hazards in the vicinity of the boat. The operator must stay at the helm, ready to evade hazards and warn passengers of course changes.
Track waypoint allows the boat to automatically navigate to a specific waypoint or sequence of waypoints, called a waypoint route. This feature is intended for use in open waters, free from obstructions above and below the waterline. Both engines must be running and in gear to operate in autopilot modes
The following illustration is an example of a waypoint route.
• Waypoints are shown in numbered squares within the arrival circle (a dashed‑line circle around the numbered square).
• A hazard is present between waypoints 1 and 2. If these waypoints are used for the route, the autopilot will attempt to navigate through the hazard. It is the captain's responsibility to select waypoints that avoid all hazards.
• Waypoint 4 is too close to 3 to be used in the same route. Waypoints must be far enough apart that the arrival circles do not intersect.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 21
Section 2 - On the Water
• A route, including waypoints 1, 2, and 3, is represented by the straight dashed‑line. The autopilot system will attempt to navigate this route. It is the responsibility of the captain to ensure that the route does not contain any hazards, and to keep watch while underway.
45127
Example route
When the track waypoint feature is activated and the boat is put into operation:
• The operator must remain at the helm at all times. The feature is not designed to allow unattended operation of the vessel.
• Do not use track waypoint as the sole source of navigation.
IMPORTANT: Track waypoint can be used only with chartplotters approved by Mercury Marine.
Waypoint data needs to be provided to Mercury autopilot by a third‑party chartplotter. The arrival radius must be no less than
0.05 nautical mile (0.06 mile). Refer to the chartplotter's user manual for details.
The accuracy of the feature can be affected by environmental conditions and incorrect use. Observe the following information when using the track waypoint and waypoint sequencing feature.
Waypoint data—distance settings
Between waypoints
Arrival radius alarms
Greater than 1.0 nautical mile (1.15 mile)
No less than 0.05 nautical mile (0.06 mile)
Engaging Track Waypoint Mode
To engage the track waypoint mode:
1. Turn on the chartplotter and select a single waypoint or waypoint route to be tracked.
2. Place at least one ERC lever in forward gear. Track waypoint does not function if both levers are in neutral or reverse.
3. Manually steer the boat to the direction of the first waypoint and hold the boat steady at a safe operating speed.
IMPORTANT: The vessel must maintain a speed no less than 4.8 km/h (3 mph.) for track waypoint to function.
!
CAUTION
Avoid injury from unexpected turns at high speeds. Engaging the Track Waypoint or Waypoint Sequence feature while on plane can cause the boat to turn sharply. Confirm the direction of the next waypoint before engaging these autopilot features.
When underway in Waypoint Sequence mode, be prepared to take appropriate action when reaching a waypoint.
4. Press TRACK WAYPOINT on the autopilot trackpad.
• The track waypoint light turns on and a single beep sounds, indicating track waypoint mode is engaged.
NOTE: Two horn beeps sound if track waypoint mode does not engage.
Page 22 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
• The autopilot tracks to the first waypoint on the chartplotter course.
Section 2 - On the Water
51884
Track waypoint button and light
5. VesselView displays the autopilot track waypoint. The display shows the digital heading that the boat is traveling and that the autopilot is locked bearing to waypoint (BTW).
56105
NOTE: The autopilot trackpad turn buttons will not initiate turns while the track waypoint mode is engaged. Turn features are only available in auto heading mode.
Disengaging Track Waypoint Mode
Disengage the track waypoint mode by one of the following methods:
• Press TRACK WAYPOINT on the autopilot trackpad. The track waypoint light turns off and the standby light turns on.
• Turn the steering wheel hard enough to overcome the force feedback. The autopilot enters standby.
• Move both ERC levers to neutral. The autopilot enters standby mode.
• Press AUTO HEADING. The autopilot enters auto heading mode.
• Turn off the chartplotter. The autopilot enters standby mode.
Turn Buttons in Track Waypoint Mode
While in track waypoint mode, pressing the left or right turn buttons on the autopilot trackpad changes the mode to auto heading.
Auto Heading Button in Track Waypoint Mode
While in track waypoint mode, pressing AUTO HEADING changes autopilot to auto heading mode.
Acknowledging a Turn During a Waypoint Arrival
IMPORTANT: Unlike waypoint sequence mode, track waypoint mode will not automatically turn the boat upon arrival at a plotted waypoint.
1. When the boat enters a waypoint arrival zone as indicated by the chartplotter:
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 23
Section 2 - On the Water
• There will be one long and two short beeps.
• The waypoint sequencing light will start blinking to inform the operator of the arrival.
• VesselView will change its displayed information.
56108
2. If it is safe to change course to the next waypoint, the operator should press WAYPOINT SEQUENCE to acknowledge the waypoint. The autopilot will automatically turn the boat and maneuver to the new course.
3. If it is not safe to change course to the next waypoint, the operator should assume control of the vessel.
IMPORTANT: If the waypoint is not acknowledged or the operator does not assume control of the boat, the autopilot will revert to auto heading and remain on its current course. The autopilot will continue on the course until the operator takes control. If adequate lookout is not maintained, the boat may strike another boat, strike an object in the water, or run aground.
4. If the waypoint is not acknowledged, the autopilot exits track waypoint mode and continues on its current heading in autopilot mode.
5. At the end of the route, input a new waypoint or waypoint route, or take control of the boat. Otherwise, the autopilot reverts to auto heading mode and continues to pilot the boat on its last heading.
56109
Waypoint Sequence
IMPORTANT: Unlike track waypoint mode, waypoint sequence mode will automatically turn the boat upon arrival at a plotted waypoint.
1. Turn on the chartplotter and select a waypoint route to be tracked.
2. Place both ERC levers into forward. Waypoint sequence mode will not engage if either levers are in neutral or reverse.
3. If the track waypoint light is not on, press TRACK WAYPOINT.
4. Press WAYPOINT SEQUENCE to engage the waypoint sequence mode.
Page 24 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
5. VesselView will sound a beep, indicate that the system is in autopilot waypoint sequence, display the compass direction, and indicate that autopilot is locked bearing to waypoint (BTW).
56112
6. If you are in a waypoint arrival zone set by the chartplotter, waypoint sequence mode only informs the autopilot it is okay to proceed to the next waypoint. The waypoint sequence mode acts as a waypoint acknowledge function, and the autopilot sounds a beep when in the zone.
7. If you are not in a previously set waypoint arrival zone, waypoint sequence mode starts auto sequencing to the waypoints in the route. Acknowledge that you understand the information presented in the VesselView pop‑up warning, and press the waypoint sequence button.
56115
8. Stay alert. The boat turns automatically in this mode. You must know if it is safe to turn when the vessel is entering a waypoint arrival zone. Inform passengers that the boat automatically turns so that they can be prepared.
9. To disable the auto sequence mode, press the waypoint sequence button when the boat is not in a waypoint arrival zone.
10. Press the track waypoint button a second time to put the system in standby mode. All lights other than standby turn off.
Cruise Control
The VesselView system features integrated throttle cruise control (cruise), which allows the operator to limit the peak RPM of choice below Wide Open Throttle (WOT). This feature requires VesselView. Refer to the owner's manual provided with your
VesselView for operation instructions.
These additional notes are exclusive to your package:
• You can change or disengage cruise through the screen at any time.
• Cruise resets when the key is turned off.
• If the cruise limit is changed while the levers are at WOT, cruise gradually changes to the new speed.
• Cruise does not disengage if the ERC levers are at a higher engine speed than the actual RPM. Bring the levers back to the forward detent to disengage.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 25
Section 2 - On the Water
Helm Transfer
Some boats are designed to allow control of the vessel from more than one location. These locations are commonly referred to as helms or stations. Helm transfer is a term used to describe the method of transferring control from one helm (or station) to another helm.
!
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from loss of boat control. The boat operator should never leave the active station while engine is in gear. Helm transfer should only be attempted while both stations are manned. One‑person helm transfer should only be performed while engine is in neutral.
The helm transfer function allows the boat operator to select which helm is in control of the vessel. Before a transfer can be initiated the ERC levers at the active helm and at the helm intended for the transfer must be in the neutral position.
NOTE: If you attempt to transfer helm control when the ERC levers are not in neutral, a beep will sound and the helm transfer will not succeed until the levers at the helms are moved to neutral and transfer is requested again.
Some fault codes may appear on VesselView if other control or navigation functions are attempted after the helm transfer procedure is started. To remove the fault codes it may be necessary to cycle the key switch off and on, and then restart the helm transfer procedure. Ensure that other control and navigation inputs are performed after helm transfer is complete to avoid setting fault codes.
NOTICE
The ERC levers must be in neutral to perform a helm transfer. While in neutral your vessel could drift and collide with objects nearby resulting in damage. Keep an adequate look out while performing the helm transfer.
To avoid damage, use extra care when attempting a helm transfer while the vessel is close to docks, piers, or other fixed items or when near other vessels.
Requesting Helm Transfer
NOTE: Any movement of the joystick or ERC levers after pressing the transfer button terminates the helm transfer request. A single beep sounds and the transfer button light turns off signaling the end of the transfer request.
To request the transfer of vessel control from one helm to another:
1. All of the ignition keys must be in the ON positions.
2. All of the vessel's ERC levers must be in the neutral position.
3. At the helm you are requesting be made active, press the transfer button once. After the transfer button is pressed, the transfer light turns on and one beep will sound confirming the impending transfer.
51858
Transfer button and light
NOTE: If the ERC levers at the helms are not in neutral, the neutral lights will flash. Move all the ERC levers to neutral and the neutral light will stop flashing.
4. With the transfer light and neutral light on, press the transfer button a second time to complete the helm transfer.
5. When the helm transfer is complete, another beep sounds and the transfer light turns stays on at the active helm location.
NOTE: If the helm transfer is not completed in 10 seconds, the request is automatically cancelled and a double beep sounds. Control will remain at the existing active helm. Press the transfer button again to restart helm transfer.
6. The helm where the transfer request was initiated is now active and controls the vessel.
Helm Transfer and Autopilot
Transferring control from an active helm to an inactive helm (from one station to another station) affects the functionality of autopilot modes. Some of the effects are listed.
Page 26 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 2 - On the Water
• Auto heading mode will disengage when the ERC levers are moved to the neutral position. You must engage auto heading at the selected active helm.
• Requesting a helm transfer places the autopilot into standby mode. Any required inputs will need to be entered at the selected active helm.
• Skyhook will disengage when the transfer button is pressed the second time. Skyhook must be engaged at the selected active helm.
• If auto heading is activated, the helm transfer functionality is disabled. Turn this feature off and resume the transfer. At the selected active helm, engage auto heading.
• If track waypoint is activated, the helm transfer functionality is disabled. Turn this feature off and resume the transfer. At the selected active helm, engage track waypoint.
• Track waypoint control of the route and display of route data on your chartplotter does not automatically transfer to the chartplotter at the active helm. You must turn on the chartplotter at the selected active helm, input the waypoint or waypoint route to be tracked, and engage track waypoint mode.
IMPORTANT: If faults are encountered while attempting to complete a helm transfer, all controlling modules for the engine and the joystick piloting system must be turned off. To turn these controlling modules off, turn both engines off and place both engine ERC handles in reverse full throttle for three seconds.
Battery Information
Long Term Battery Storage & Maintenance Recommendations
When a boat is not going to be used for a long period of time (longer than 3 weeks), steps should be taken to ensure that the batteries are properly maintained to mitigate low voltage issues in the future.
• A battery "maintainer" (smart charger) should be in use anytime the boat is not operational. This is usually done through shore power, but a dedicated battery maintainer can be used directly on a battery if warranted (i.e. boat not equipped with shore power, shore power unavailable, etc). Be sure the battery maintainer is matched to the battery technology in use
(sealed lead acid, absorbed glass mat, etc) and is only used on the appropriate number of batteries.
• Adequate ventilation is always required when batteries are being charged due to the production of O2 and H2 (oxygen and hydrogen), even with sealed batteries. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation where a battery is being charged, regardless of where the batteries are located.
• If the boat is on a trailer, or is being hauled out and placed in dry storage, i.e. on a boat rack or blocks, one should consider physically disconnecting the batteries from the boat and placing them on a maintainer. The batteries could be left in the boat but electrically disconnected from the boat if the batteries are easily accessible for maintanence, the ventilation is sufficient, and temperatures do not drop below freezing (0°C/ 32°F).
• If the boat is being placed onto a boat rack where accessibility is not possible or the battery compartment temperatures are expected to drop well below freezing, i.e., less than ‑10°F, the batteries should be removed from the boat and placed in suitable dry storage area, with maintainers connected and adequate ventilation provided. Even though fully charged batteries can withstand hard freezing temperatures, battery life can be increased by minimizing unnecessary stresses like this.
• In all cases, the battery voltage, specific gravity, and battery level should be monitored periodically during storage.
Recommissioning
• Sometimes a battery may get left off a maintainer. It is paramount to give it a full charge before attempting to embark on a voyage. Most batteries that have sat for a time will take 48‑96 hours to fully charge depending on chemistry, technology, depth of discharge, capacity of maintainer, and general health of the battery.
• When preparing to restore batteries back to operation within the boat, it is paramount to test the batteries to ensure they are fully functional. There are two primary aspects to consider – State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH). A good test device will determine if a "surface charge" is giving a false indication of a good charge state. State of Health is not as common as SOC, but does indicate remaining useful life of the battery. A SOH test device measures the internal resistance over a frequency range to give you a reading. While it would be prudent to replace a battery if SOH is <50%, do not put a battery into service that has less than a 30% State of Health. A battery load tester is a general indicator of a battery’s ability to provide a cranking current but it is not as accurate as actual SOC and SOH readings.
• Another item of consideration is the quality of the connections being made to the batteries. Inspect for corrosion and poor terminal connections (crimp, corrosion, strand breakage, etc) prior to restoring batteries to full operation. As required, ensure battery cells have adequate electrolyte fluid levels (use only distilled water and no metal funnels!) and use a silicone grease on the battery post terminals.
Transporting a Joystick Piloting Boat
The drives on a joystick piloting‑equipped boat can be moved independently by gravity and the vibrations of traveling, making it possible for the drives to contact each other.
Avoid the possibility of the drives making contact during road transport:
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 27
Section 2 - On the Water
1. Remove the propellers (optional on short moves).
2. Put the drives in the full‑up, trailer position.
3. Push each drive toward the outside of the boat.
4. Secure the drives with tie‑down straps to prevent the drives from moving.
IMPORTANT: Before launching the boat, remove the tie‑down straps securing the drives.
Boat on trailer, drives trimmed up and pushed outward
45965
Page 28 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Table of Contents
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Single Engine Operation....................................................... 30
Port Engine–Only Operation................................................. 30
Shift Override—Emergency Procedure................................ 30
Check VesselView First........................................................ 31
Diagnosing DTS Problems................................................... 31
Engine Guardian System...................................................... 31
Troubleshooting Charts........................................................ 31
Joystick.......................................................................... 31
Electronic Remote Controls........................................... 32
Steering System............................................................ 33
Trackpad Features.........................................................33
AutoPilot........................................................................ 33
Skyhook......................................................................... 34
3
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 29
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Single Engine Operation
If an engine or steering system stops functioning during use, the remaining drive is electronically limited while turning inboard.
This prevents the drives from making contact with each other, since the active drive is unable to determine the position of the disabled drive. The boat is still operational, but maneuverability is decreased when turning toward the side that is not working.
Refer to the inboard drive angle limit in the following table. The drive is still capable of turning through its full range when turning away from the disabled drive. Use extra caution when one of the drives is disabled.
NOTE: Joystick is not available when only one engine is operating.
Drive Limits of Engine with Module Failure
Model
4.5L Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrive models
6.2L Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrive models
Maximum Inboard Drive Angle Limit
3.0°
3.0°
The limit may be greater than specified in the previous table depending on the propulsion personality and distance between the drives. Single engine operation should be intentionally experienced in order to become familiar with the limits of the vessel maneuverability.
IMPORTANT: Intentionally experiencing single engine operation for the first time should be conducted in an open area that is not congested with obstacles or other vessel traffic.
To experience single engine operation, proceed with the following:
1. Ensure the vessel is in an open area with a calm sea.
2. Turn off the engines.
3. Start the starboard engine only.
4. Shift the starboard engine into forward gear.
5. At idle, attempt to steer the vessel, noting how it maneuvers.
6. Advance the throttle slowly while attempting to steer the vessel. Note how it maneuvers.
7. After experiencing single engine operation at various different engine RPMs, shift the starboard engine into neutral.
8. Start the port engine to continue with normal vessel operations.
IMPORTANT: There are two possible conditions that can be encountered when experiencing single engine operation with the port engine running. 1) With the port engine running and the starboard engine key in the OFF position, you will not feel the steering wheel end stop feedback. 2) Turning the starboard engine key to the ON position will provide steering wheel end stop feedback.
Port Engine–Only Operation
The force feedback feature of the steering wheel is only available when the starboard key switch is in the on position. If the starboard key switch is off or there has been damage to the starboard electrical system, the port control system monitors the steering wheel.
If only the port side is operational, or only the port key switch is in the on position, the force feedback system will not provide end stops for the steering wheel. In this case, the drive will turn in the direction of steering wheel rotation until the mechanical limits of the drive are reached.
Note that joystick is not available in single‑engine operation. However, Axius features redundant trackpad systems, so Auto
Heading mode is still available during single‑engine operation.
Shift Override—Emergency Procedure
If the VesselView display shows the error message "GEAR POS DIFF" and an engine will not start or will not shift into gear, there is a problem with the electronic shift control (ESC) system. If one drive is working, you may operate on one engine and drive.
!
CAUTION
Using the emergency procedure to manually shift the drive disengages shift control at the helm. To avoid damage or injury, drive cautiously when a gear is engaged manually. To stop the drive and its propeller, you must turn the key switch to the off position.
You can disengage the shift actuator to manually shift the drive into neutral for starting and into forward gear position for operation. Engine speed will be limited to 1000–1200 RPM while operating in emergency shift override.
To disengage the shift actuator:
1. Turn the ignition switch to the off position and engage the emergency lanyard, if equipped.
Page 30 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
!
WARNING
Engine components and fluids are hot and can cause serious injury or death. Allow the engine to cool before removing any components or opening any fluid hoses.
2. Unplug the shift actuator wiring harness connector.
3. Move the shift lever into the neutral position. The shift actuator is in the neutral position when the shift lever is straight up and the shift interrupt switch is fully engaged.
a b
R
N
F
e c
a Harness b Shift lever c Shift lever in neutral position d Shift lever in forward position e Shift lever in reverse position f Gear position indicator switch
f d
32243
4. With the drive in neutral, place the ERC into the neutral (idle) position.
5. Reset the lanyard.
!
WARNING
A spinning propeller, a moving boat, or any solid device attached to the boat can cause serious injury or death to swimmers.
Stop the engine immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat.
6. Ensure that no one is in the water near the boat, then start the engine.
7. With the engine running at idle speed, the drive can be shifted into gear and out of gear by manually moving the shift lever.
NOTE: Engine speed will be limited to 1000–1200 RPM while operating in emergency shift override. The Auto Heading feature using the Precision Pilot trackpad will still function, but is limited to this reduced RPM setting.
IMPORTANT: The boat's stopping distance increases during manual gear engagement operation.
Check VesselView First
Your VesselView display is the primary information source for the various functions of your boat. Consult the VesselView display if you suspect something is wrong. VesselView displays faults and other information that can be helpful in determining the current status of various systems that could be causing your concern and the solution to the problem.
Diagnosing DTS Problems
Your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer has the proper service tools for diagnosing problems on digital throttle and shift
(DTS) systems. The engine control module (ECM)/propulsion control module (PCM) on these engines has the ability to detect some problems with the system when they occur, and store a Trouble Code in the ECM/PCMs memory. This code can then be read later by a service technician using a special diagnostic tool.
Engine Guardian System
The Engine Guardian System monitors the critical sensors on the engine for any early indications of problems. The system will respond to a problem by emitting a continuous beep and/or reducing engine power in order to provide engine protection.
If Guardian System has been activated, reduce throttle speed. The horn will turn off when throttle speed is within the allowable limit. Consult an authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer for assistance.
Troubleshooting Charts
Joystick
Symptom
The joystick does not control the boat.
Remedy
One or both remote controls are not in neutral. Put both remote controls in neutral.
One or both engines are not running. Start the engine or engines.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 31
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Symptom
Response to joystick input is erratic, or the joystick operates independent of input.
The joystick does not function properly and a fault code is set.
The joystick operates erratically.
The joystick operates too aggressively
The response to the joystick seems to require more input than previously noted.
Electronic Remote Controls
Remedy
Ensure there are no radios or other sources of electronic or magnetic interference near the joystick.
Check VesselView for Guardian fault codes that indicate reduced engine power. If found, have the system checked by your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer.
Check trim position. Trim the drives down.
Activate dock mode.
Check for damaged propelllers.
Symptom
The electronic remote control (ERC) lever is too hard or too easy to move out of neutral detent.
The ERC lever has too much or too little resistance through its range of motion.
The ERC lever increases engine RPM, but the engines do not engage gears and the boat does not move.
The ERC lever controls the engine and drive, but does not reach wide‑open throttle.
The ERC lever controls the engine and drive, but does not respond in a linear manner.
When one ERC lever is moved, both engines respond.
The ERC control, joystick, and steering wheel do not function.
Boat will not accelerate and get on plane.
Remedy
Adjust detent tension. See the installation manual or the engine operation manual.
Adjust the handle tension screw. See the installation manual or the engine operation manual.
Turn off all engine key switches. Then turn them back on.
Check the Throttle Only button on the DTS trackpad. Put the
ERC levers in neutral and push the button to disengage, if the light is on.
Engage gears manually. Refer to Shift Override—Emergency
Procedure
.
Contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer.
If the engine only reaches 50% of WOT, check the DOCK button on the DTS trackpad. Put the handles in neutral and push the button to disengage, if the light is on.
Check VesselView to see if cruise control is enabled. Disable cruise control.
Check for damage to the propeller. If found, contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser service technician to ask if the propellers need to be repaired or replaced.
Check VesselView for Guardian fault codes that indicate reduced engine power. If found, contact your authorized Mercury
MerCruiser dealer.
Check the TROLL button (yacht control only) on the DTS trackpad. If the light is on, put the handles in neutral and push the
TROLL button to disengage.
Check whether dock mode or cruise control are on. If on, turn off or disengage.
Check the 1 LEVER button on the DTS trackpad. If the light is on, put the handles in neutral and push the 1 LEVER button to disengage.
Press TRANSFER on DTS trackpad to restore helm control.
(Multiple helm boats only.)
Trim drives down.
Turn off auto trim and trim drives manually.
Page 32 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Steering System
Symptom
The steering wheel steers the boat, but operates without end stops.
Steering wheel does not steer the boat.
Steering works, but the boat is not responsive.
The steering wheel turned past the end stop.
Remedy
The starboard key switch is tuned off. Turn on the key.
Check if the starboard power circuit breaker has tripped. Reset the circuit breaker, if tripped.
Change to joystick for directional control. Check VesselView for faults.
Check steering actuator fuse on back of engine.
Check steering clevis pin.
Check harness connectors in steering actuators.
Check steering fluid level and fill if necessary. Refer to maintenance section in the appropriate engine operations manual.
Contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer.
Key off, go to WOT reverse for three seconds, return ERC to neutral and start engines.
Check and start the port engine.
Check the trim. Adjust if necessary and check response.
Check the steering fluid level and fill if necessary. Refer to the maintenance section in the appropriate engine operations manual.
If only one engine is running, trim the nonrunning engine drive up.
NOTE: If the starboard engine does not have power with the key in the ON position, the steering wheel will not have end stops.
Contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer.
Turn the key off and then back on to restore steering wheel self‑centering, restore cruise control, and eliminate the fault code.
Trackpad Features
NOTE: Refer to
Electronic Remote Controls
for more situations that also involve the ERC.
Remedy Symptom
Boat control stuck in DOCK mode.
Boat control stuck in
THROTTLE ONLY mode
Boat control stuck in 1
(SINGLE) LEVER mode
AutoPilot
When DTS features are engaged with both engines running and then one engine is turned off, the DTS feature will be stuck in that mode. Start the engine to exit the mode.
Symptom
Track Waypoint is not working
Remedy
Verify that the chartplotter is on.
Verify that the chartplotter has an active waypoint.
Verify that the speed forward is greater than 2.6 knot (3 mph).
Verify that the chartplotter is communicating through the NMEA 2000 network. Compare waypoint names and distances with VesselView. The names and distances should be the same.
Turn the key off and place the ERC levers in WOT reverse for three seconds. Return the
ERC lever to neutral and start the engine.
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 33
Section 3 - Troubleshooting
Skyhook
Symptom
Skyhook does not work
Remedy
Verify VesselView is on. VesselView must be turned on for Skyhook to function.
Verify the GPS unit is working. If it is locked up, cycle the keys.
Verify that the Skyhook standby light is on. If it is not, key off both engines and go to WOT reverse for three seconds. Return the ERC levers to neutral and start the engines.
Page 34 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
Table of Contents
Owner Service Assistance.................................................... 36
Local Repair Service .................................................... 36
Service Away From Home ............................................ 36
Stolen Power Package ................................................. 36
Attention Required After Submersion ........................... 36
Replacement Service Parts .......................................... 36
Parts and Accessories Inquiries ............................ 36
Resolving a Problem .................................................... 36
Contact Information for Mercury Marine Customer
Service ......................................................................... 37
Customer Service Literature................................................. 37
English Language ......................................................... 37
Other Languages .......................................................... 38
Ordering Literature............................................................... 38
United States and Canada ........................................... 38
Outside the United States and Canada ........................ 38
4
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 35
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
Owner Service Assistance
Local Repair Service
If you need service for your Mercury MerCruiser‑powered boat, take it to your authorized dealer. Only authorized dealers specialize in Mercury MerCruiser products and have factory‑trained mechanics, special tools and equipment, and genuine
Quicksilver parts and accessories to properly service your engine.
NOTE: Quicksilver parts and accessories are engineered and built by Mercury Marine specifically for Mercury MerCruiser sterndrives and inboards.
Service Away From Home
If you are away from your local dealer and the need arises for service, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If, for any reason, you cannot obtain service, contact the nearest regional service center. Outside the United States and Canada, contact the nearest Marine Power International service center.
Stolen Power Package
If your power package is stolen, immediately inform the local authorities and Mercury Marine of the model and serial numbers and to whom the recovery is to be reported. This information is maintained in a database at Mercury Marine to aid authorities and dealers in recovery of stolen power packages.
Attention Required After Submersion
1. Before recovery, contact an authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer.
2. After recovery, immediate service by an authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer is required to reduce the possibility of serious engine damage.
Replacement Service Parts
!
WARNING
Avoid fire or explosion hazard. Electrical, ignition, and fuel system components on Mercury Marine products comply with federal and international standards to minimize risk of fire or explosion. Do not use replacement electrical or fuel system components that do not comply with these standards. When servicing the electrical and fuel systems, properly install and tighten all components.
Marine engines are expected to operate at or near full throttle for most of their life. They are also expected to operate in both fresh and saltwater environments. These conditions require numerous special parts. Exercise care when replacing marine engine parts because specifications are different from those of the standard automotive engine. For example, one of the most important special replacement parts is the cylinder head gasket. Marine engines cannot use steel‑type automotive head gaskets because saltwater is highly corrosive. A marine engine head gasket uses special materials to resist corrosion.
Because marine engines must be capable of running at or near maximum RPM much of the time, they also have special valve springs, valve lifters, pistons, bearings, camshafts, and other heavy‑duty moving parts.
Mercury MerCruiser marine engines have other special modifications to provide long life and dependable performance.
Parts and Accessories Inquiries
Direct any inquiries concerning Quicksilver replacement parts and accessories to your local authorized dealer. The dealer has the necessary information to order parts and accessories for you. Only authorized dealers can purchase genuine Quicksilver parts and accessories from the factory. Mercury Marine does not sell to unauthorized dealers or retail customers. When inquiring about parts and accessories, the dealer requires the engine model and serial numbers to order the correct parts.
Resolving a Problem
Satisfaction with your Mercury MerCruiser product is important to your dealer and to us. If you ever have a problem, question, or concern about your power package, contact your dealer or any authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealership. If you need additional assistance:
1. Talk with the dealership's sales manager or service manager. Contact the owner of the dealership if the sales manager and service manager have been unable to resolve the problem.
2. If your question, concern, or problem cannot be resolved by your dealership, please contact a Mercury Marine Service
Office for assistance. Mercury Marine will work with you and your dealership to resolve all problems.
The following information will be needed by Customer Service:
• Your name and address
• Daytime telephone number
• Model and serial numbers for your power package
• The name and address of your dealership
Page 36 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
• Nature of the problem
Contact Information for Mercury Marine Customer Service
For assistance, call, fax, or write. Please include your daytime telephone number with mail and fax correspondence.
United States, Canada
Telephone
English +1 920 929 5040
Français +1 905 636 4751
Fax
Website
English +1 920 929 5893
Français +1 905 636 1704 www.mercurymarine.com
Mercury Marine
W6250 Pioneer Road
P.O. Box 1939
Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939
Australia, Pacific
Telephone +61 3 9791 5822
Fax +61 3 9706 7228
Brunswick Asia Pacific Group
41–71 Bessemer Drive
Dandenong South, Victoria 3175
Australia
Europe, Middle East, Africa
Telephone +32 87 32 32 11
Fax +32 87 31 19 65
Brunswick Marine Europe
Parc Industriel de Petit-Rechain
B-4800 Verviers,
Belgium
Mexico, Central America, South America, Caribbean
Telephone +1 954 744 3500
Fax +1 954 744 3535
Mercury Marine
11650 Interchange Circle North
Miramar, FL 33025
U.S.A.
Japan
Telephone +072 233 8888
Fax +072 233 8833
Kisaka Co., Ltd.
4-130 Kannabecho Sakai-shi Sakai-ku
5900984 Osaka,
Japan
Asia, Singapore
Telephone
Fax
+65 65466160
+65 65467789
Brunswick Asia Pacific Group
T/A Mercury Marine Singapore Pte Ltd
29 Loyang Drive
Singapore, 508944
Customer Service Literature
English Language
English language publications are available from:
Mercury Marine
Attn: Publications Department
W6250 Pioneer Road
P.O. Box 1939
Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939
Outside the United States and Canada, contact the nearest Mercury Marine or Marine Power International Service Center for further information.
When ordering be sure to:
• List your product, model, year, and serial numbers.
• Check the literature and quantities you want.
• Enclose full remittance in check or money order (NO COD).
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 37
Section 4 - Customer Assistance Information
Other Languages
To obtain an Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual in another language, contact the nearest Mercury Marine or Marine
Power International Service Center for information. A list of part numbers for other languages is provided with your power package.
Ordering Literature
Before ordering literature, have the following information about your power package available:
Model
Horsepower
Serial Number
Year
United States and Canada
For additional literature for your Mercury Marine power package, contact your nearest Mercury Marine dealer or contact:
Mercury Marine
Telephone
(920) 929‑5110
(USA only)
Fax
(920) 929‑4894
(USA only)
Mercury Marine
Attn: Publications Department
P.O. Box 1939
Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939
Outside the United States and Canada
Contact your nearest Mercury Marine authorized service center to order additional literature that is available for your particular power package.
Submit the following order form with payment to:
Mercury Marine
Attn: Publications Department
W6250 Pioneer Road
P.O. Box 1939
Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1939
Ship To: (Copy this form and print or type–This is your shipping label)
Name
Address
City, State, Province
ZIP or postal code
Country
Quantity Item Stock Number Price
.
.
.
.
.
Total Due .
.
.
.
Total
.
.
Page 38 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 5 - Predelivery (PDI) and Customer Delivery (CDI) Checklists
Section 5 - Predelivery (PDI) and Customer Delivery
(CDI) Checklists
Table of Contents
Predelivery Inspection (PDI)................................................. 40
Customer Delivery Inspection (CDI)..................................... 41
5
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 39
Section 5 - Predelivery (PDI) and Customer Delivery (CDI) Checklists
Predelivery Inspection (PDI)
IMPORTANT: This checklist is for packages equipped with Axius Joystick Piloting for Sterndrives. Refer to the engine operation manual for the standard MerCruiser PDI checklist.
Perform these tasks before the Customer Delivery Inspection (CDI).
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
Check Before Running
:
Confirm the vessel personality list.
TVM
:
Inspect the starboard TVM steering clevis pin (locking tabs secured, cotter pins secured).
Inspect the port hydraulic steering fluid reservoir level (Dexron® III only).
Engine:
Inspect the port hydraulic steering fluid reservoir level (Dexron® III only).
Helm:
Inspect the joystick (full movement in all directions).
Inspect the steering wheel and tilt mechanism.
Inspect the VesselView (powers up with either key switch), if equipped.
Inspect the Precision Pilot trackpad (functional), if equipped.
On
‑the‑Water Test
Ensure that the steering wheel returns to center position during key ON of starboard engine.
Perform IMU (compass) calibration and zero heading correction with CDS G3 Service Tool.
Maneuver the boat to port by moving the joystick to full port. Ensure that undesirable movement can be corrected by minimal operator joystick input.
Maneuver the boat to starboard by moving the joystick to full starboard. Ensure that undesirable movement can be corrected by minimal operator joystick input.
Ensure that the vessel tracks a straight course at cruising speed. Perform drive alignment if required with CDS G3
Service Tool.
Enable Auto Heading and drive for one minute at cruising speed, ensuring less than ± 5° deviation to port or starboard.
Check the steering response by steering the boat from lock‑to‑lock at different speeds, starting at idle and accelerating through cruising speed in 1000 RPM increments.
Perform a hard starboard turn at in‑gear idle while increasing to WOT while in turn. Ensure that the boat steering remains responsive.
Perform a hard starboard turn at in‑gear idle with both engines running. Turn the starboard engine off during the turn. Ensure that the boat steering remains responsive.
Page 40 90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015
Section 5 - Predelivery (PDI) and Customer Delivery (CDI) Checklists
Customer Delivery Inspection (CDI)
IMPORTANT: This inspection must take place in the presence of the customer.
This checklist is for packages equipped with Axius Joystick Piloting. Refer to the engine operation manual for the standard
MerCruiser CDI checklist. Perform these tasks after the Predelivery Inspection (PDI).
N/A Completed Item
⃞
Safety:
Enable Throttle Only and demonstrate its ability to disable shifting of the electronic remote control and joystick while the engines are running.
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
⃞
Joystick:
Demonstrate that the joystick requires both engines to be running to operate.
Rotate the joystick to port and starboard to demonstrate pivot capabilities.
Place the joystick to port to move the boat laterally while demonstrating the ability to compensate for current and wind by rotating the top of the joystick and inputting slight forward and reverse inputs. Repeat going starboard.
Enable docking mode to demonstrate reduced throttle response for the joystick maneuvers.
Upgrades:
Demonstrate methods to enable and disable Auto Heading, if equipped.
Demonstrate methods to enable and disable Skyhook, if equipped.
Demonstrate methods to enable and disable Autopilot Waypoint Sequencing, if equipped.
(Upgrade features can be disabled by moving the steering wheel, the ERCs, or by pushing the AP trackpad feature button again.)
Steering wheel:
Demonstrate that the starboard keyswitch must be on for the steering wheel to autocenter and force feedback.
Show the location of the 20 A circuit breaker.
Demonstrate the steering wheel autocenter feature.
Maintenance:
Explain hydraulic power steering fluid checks, fluid required, and service intervals for power steering filter (if equipped).
90-8M0099745 eng
MAY 2015 Page 41
Advertisement
Key features
- Intuitive joystick control
- Independent drive articulation
- Counterrotating propellers
- Dock mode for reduced power
- Throttle-only mode for engine control
- Single-lever mode for synchronized engine control
- Autopilot with Skyhook station keeping
- Auto heading mode
- Track waypoint mode
- Helm transfer between dual helms