MEV Sonic7 Build guide
Below you will find brief information for Sonic7 Sonic7. The Sonic7 Sonic7 offers a detailed guide to building the Sonic7, a high-performance, lightweight vehicle. It is recommended that a risk assessment be carried out prior to proceeding. The Sonic7 is designed for enthusiasts with a passion for building and driving unique and powerful vehicles.
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THE MEV SONIC7 CD IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ANY UNAUTHORISED COPYING OR LENDING, OR REPRODUCTION
OF ALL OR PART OF THE CD, PUBLISHING OF ALL OR PART OF THE
CD, INCLUDING ON THE INTERNET, FORUMS, OR ANY OTHER
MEDIA, IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED.
1
MEV SONIC7
BUILD GALLERY CD
ENJOY YOUR BUILD.
TAKE YOUR TIME.
MOST IMPORTANT OF ALL – KEEP SAFE.
ANYONE CARRYING OUT THE OPERATIONS SHOWN IN THE
FOLLOWING PICTURES SHOULD HAVE DUE REGARD TO NORMAL
SAFE WORKING PROCEDURES.
MEV LTD WILL NOT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY MISHAP,
INJURY OR LOSSES RESULTING FROM BUILDING A VEHICLE. YOU
THE BUILDER, MUST TAKE ALL NECESSARY AND APPROPRIATE
STEPS TO ENSURE A SAFE WORKING ENVIRONMENT.
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT A RISK ASSESSMENT BE CARRIED OUT
PRIOR TO PROCEEDING,WHICH COVERS EVERY ASPECT OF YOUR
BUILD INCLUDING TOPICS SUCH AS FLYING OBJECTS, FLAMMABLE
LIQUIDS, PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, ELECTRIC HAND
TOOLS ETC.
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ITEM
FLOOR
RADIATOR IN
RADIATOR OPTIONS
GEAR LEVER & HANDBRAKE
SIDE PANELS
FIT DASH
FRONT GRILLE
SIDE PANELS
REAR PANEL
BRAKE PIPES REAR
CUTTING DASH HOLE
DASH INSTALLED
BUSHES
FRONT SUSPENSION
DRIVE SHAFTS
REAR SUSPENSION
AIR INTAKE HOLES (2)
AIR VENT HOLES
AIR INTAKE HOLES (1)
MEV SONIC7 BUILD GALLERY CD
INDEX
PICTURE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
THROTTLE CABLE/ACC/PEDALS/MASTER CYLINDERS
FRONT DUCT/MASTER CYLINDERS
ZETEC WATER PIPE DIAGRAM
STEERING COLUMN BUSH
REAR UPRIGHT
20
21
PAGE
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
13
14
22 14
23
24
15
15
8
8
9
6
7
7
9
10
10
11
11
12
REAR DISC & WHEEL SPACER
SPEED SENSOR
BELT
BELT BRACKET
ENGINE IN (A)
ENGINE IN (B)
ENGINE IN (C)
ENGINE IN (D)
FUEL PUMP
FUEL TANK
EXHAUST
FRONT WING BRACKET
REAR WING BRACKET
WING (A)
WING (B)
FRONT INDICATOR
REAR LIGHTS
FRONT BONNET CATCHES
ENGINE OVER CATCHES & ROLL BAR
BUILT SONIC7
WIRING SECTION INDEX
USEFUL INFORMATION
IVA REQUIREMENTS
COMPLETED SONIC7 PICTURE
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
47-50
51
52
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
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1.FLOOR. Turn chassis upside down and rivet floor on using large head 5mm diameter alloy rivets at approximately 100mm centres. You may leave the outer edge ones until you rivet the sides on as the rivets run along the same lines.
2. RADIATOR, RADIATOR PIPES & BRAKE PIPES. The aluminium pipes are installed before the engine is in place. Two standard Focus radiator pipes will be required at each end of the alloy tubes. They will need cutting and twisting to get a good route without kinking the pipes. Note the
route the brake pipes take along the chassis rails. Space p-clips no more than 150mm apart.
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3. 1.6 radiator to the left and a very tight fit for the 1.8 twin fan rad to the right
4. GEAR LEVER & HANDBRAKE. Here the Focus handbrake assembly is bolted together with a
Mondeo gear lever (96-2000). If you use the Focus gear lever the linkage will be reversed.
Fit brackets shown loose to suite cable lengths. These are standard Focus 1.8 cables.
5. SIDE PANELS. Hook over the top and bottom chassis rails then drill and rivet using large
head rivets at 100mm centres to the top and bottom chassis rails. The required holes
should be cut out prior to fitting. (See picture No. 8)
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6. FIT DASH. From top front corner of grille to top front corner of dash measures 1390mm.
7. FRONT GRILLE. The front grille is fixed to the side panels with four bolts (two each side). These may need loosening to get the front top wishbone bolts in place.
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8. SIDE PANELS. These are supplied pre-marked for hole cutting. Cut before or after fitting.
9. REAR PANEL. Here you can see the rear panel clamped to the side panel to drill holes for the
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fixing bolts. Careful alignment will ensure good shut lines from the outside.
10. BRAKE PIPES REAR. Here you can see the brake pipes routed along the chassis rail at the
rear. P clips should be spaced at a maximum of 150mm centres.
11. CUTTING DASH HOLE. Ensure the area to be cut is covered with masking tape to avoid cracks.
Mark out your hole then put a drill hole in each of the four corners. Use a hacksaw to cut out the
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required hole. Then file the edge to 2.5mm radius for IVA purposes.
12. DASH INSTALLED. Here you can see a switch panel installed with the digital speed, rpm, temp
supplied by Trail Tech.
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13. AIR INTAKE HOLES (1) Mask the area to be drilled. Mark equidistant drill holes.
14. AIR INTAKE HOLES (2). Having drilled the holes, here you can see the finished shapes being
made using a sanding drill attachment. Choose your own shape or just have round holes.
15. AIR VENT HOLES. Here you can see the finished air intake holes, and you will also need two
vent holes in the engine cover. The exhaust vent holes can be one oval with mesh behind.
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Heat proof felt should also be applied to the engine cover underside as the cat gets hot.
16. BUSHES. Remove paint before inserting bushes. File corners off to ease fitting. Use Teflon
grease on steel crush tube. If the centre tube is too tight the suspension will creak and may require
reaming out. A 19mm flat bit for wood can be used in a slow drill to clean a little out, carefully!
17. FRONT SUSPENSION. Fully assembled. Note steering track rod end inserted from underside.
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Also note top ball joint screwed in with locking nut far enough for preliminary camber setting
of ‘0’ when checked with a spirit level on brake disc. (Disc 90 degrees to road). The shortest
arm on the top wishbone is towards the front of the car. On the front bottom wishbones the
straight arm is nearest the front of the car.
18. DRIVE SHAFT SPACERS. With engine in slide the drive shaft gaiters back to ensure that the tri bearing is not near the edge of its socket when the suspension travels from bump to droop.
Use washers as shown if necessary provided there is enough thread on the hub nut.
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19. REAR SUSPENSION. Viewed from the rear of the driver’s side, the bottom wishbones are handed, the brake calliper should be in front of the drive shaft. The shock absorber is therefore to the rear of the drive shaft. The top rear wishbones are fitted with the longer piece to the rear
of the car. They have a square boss to screw the top camber adjuster to. Preliminary setting for
camber should be with the wheel at 90 degrees to the floor.
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20. THROTTLE CABLE / ACCELERATOR / PEDALS / MASTER CYLINDERS. Here you can see the
master cylinders and pedal assembly bolted to the bracket on the chassis. The throttle cable can
be seen to the right. Use an outer with nylon insert. Cable will need to be around 3.3m long.
The balance bar needs to be fixed with lock wire for the IVA test to prevent adjustment. This can be done by drilling a small hole in the shaft or one of the nuts to thread the wire through.
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21. FRONT DUCT/MASTER CYLINDERS. This is part of the dash mould and can be packed up and bolted to the front bulkhead chassis rail to ensure a perfect fit to the bonnet. Pipes from reservoir also shown, you will need proof that these are suitable for brake fluid for the IVA inspection.
22. You can see from the diagram that we have blocked off the rear facing pipe from the thermostat housing. Also shown is a 10mm pipe from the top of the radiator to help reduce air locks.
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23. STEERING COLUMN BUSH. You will need to fit a bush to the front bulkhead for support.
24. REAR UPRIGHT. Rear upright with the calliper attached, the half shaft inserted and the hand
brake lever plates, which have been swapped from the opposite calliper so that the cable pulls
upwards. Remove nut and screw next to spring to change the levers over.
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25. REAR DISC & WHEEL SPACER. Use 205/40/17 tyres with a 40mm (FORD) offset wheel to the front and 15mm (PEUGEOT)offset to the rear, 25mm wheel spacers are used on the rear with longer studs. Or you will need 50mm rear spacers if using 40mm offset (ET) wheels all round.
Picture taken from nearside showing calliper in front of drive shaft. Car rear to the right.
26. SPEED SENSOR. Drill and tap or weld or glue a nut onto a moving part of the drive shaft for
the magnet, then make a bracket to mount the sensor switch.
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27. BELT. For the 1.8 engine you will need to re-route the belt as shown.
28. BELT BRACKET. Here you can see a bracket made from 6mm x 60mm x 60mm angle to
support the relocated belt tensioner.
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29. ENGINE IN (A). It is advisable to protect the sides of the car when installing the engine.
It can be fitted prior to fitting the sides if preferred.
30. ENGINE IN (B). Here you can see the ECU mounted on a bracket at the rear. A new battery
has been used (Type 54). This is smaller than the donor battery. It is strapped in using the
donor strap. We also use the donor battery cables. The 1.8 engine air inlet pipe is shortened
to clear the engine cover. The airflow meter is fitted as shown.
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31. ENGINE IN (C). The diagnostic connector can be seen here mounted on a bracket. The
relays for start, fan, pump and main can be seen in the foreground of the picture.
32. ENGINE IN. (D) Water temp sensor fitted in pipe from the header tank to the former heater
hose. The second water hose is blanked off with a stud.
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33. FUEL PUMP. Fuel pump extended using 3 lengths of 6mm bar to reach the bottom of the tank.
We suggest you remove the ¼ turn fitting from the bottom of the Focus tank and fit this back on the end of your pump housing. Adjust the 3 threaded bars to position the pump on the tank bottom.
34. FUEL TANK. Observe the arrows on the plastic moulding for outlet and inlet. The pump outlet is connected to the throttle body end of the fuel rail. Note that for BIVA the fuel tank must be separated from the passenger compartment by a bulkhead.
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35. EXHAUST. The donor cat can be retained from the 1.8 engine. The new exhaust will then
bolt to the cat flange under the engine.
36. FRONT WING BRACKET. The front wing bracket is bolted to the upright with two bolts and the
top ball joint.
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37. REAR WING BRACKET. Here masking tape is used for marking the holes to be drilled. Their
exact location is not critical as holes will need to be drilled in the wings themselves. The stay
shown will need to be around 80 degrees to the side of the upright so that it clears the body during
suspension travel.
38. WING (A). The wing is bonded to the wing stay using PU adhesive.
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39. WING (B). For IVA purposes, the wing must be attached in a manner so that if a vertical line were drawn from the leading or trailing edge down to the floor, the edge of the wheel rim would be inside that line. Check the forward stay of the rear pair is clear the body during suspension travel.
40. FRONT INDICATOR. For IVA purposes, indicators must be positioned at a minimum height of
350mm (floor to edge of light emitting surface), & a maximum of 400mm from edge of car. 200mm from the front for visibility regs. The headlights need to be a maximum of 500mm above the ground.
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41. REAR LIGHTS. For IVA purposes the stop lamp must be a minimum height of 350mm (floor
to edge of light emitting surface). The fog light must be a minimum height of 250mm. The
minimum separation distance between the fog light and the stop light is 100mm.
42. FRONT BONNET CATCHES. Here we chose quarter turn flush fit bonnet locks. These are
mounted on an L shaped bracket bolted to the chassis as shown.
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43. ENGINE COVER CATCHES & ROLL BAR. The roll bar can be seen here, drilled and bolted
through the rear bulkhead. Also shown is the engine cover over centre catch.
44. FINISHED SONIC7.
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WIRING SECTION
INDEX
ITEM PAGE
NO.
.
C80 PLUG WIRING DIAGRAM (Focus Fuse Box Plug)
ENGINE BAY WIRING DIAGRAM
LIGHTING SYSTEM
LIGHTING WIRING
C80 CONNECTOR LOCATION DRAWING
ENGINE FUSE BOX
C390 CONNECTOR IMMOBILISER SYSTEM
C80 PLUG WIRING DIAGRAM
IMMOBILISER SYSTEM WIRING TABLE
FORD LOOM CONNECTIONS
FOCUS ENGINE LOOM PICTURE
LAMBDA SENSOR TABLE
FRONT FUSE BOX DRAWING AND TABLE
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
IGNITION SWITCH CONNECTOR
INDICATOR SWITCH CONNECTOR
35
36
37
38
39
HAZARD & LIGHTING SWITCH WIRING 40
41
42
43 CONNECTOR LOCATIONS FOR:
C390 IMMOBILISER PLUG
C459 INDICATOR/LIGHTING STALK
C456 IGNITION SWITCH PLUG
DASHBOARD COMPUTER 44
OPTIONAL FOCUS INSTRUMENT HOUSING 45
MEV WIRING LOOM – QUICK REFERENCE
USEFUL INFORMATION
IVA REQUIREMENTS
SONIC7 picture complete and ready to go!
46
47-50
51
52
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WIRING DIAGRAM
Issue 1 (7/5/2007)
Ford Focus
DONOR ENGINE BAY FUSE BOX PLUG TO BE CUT OFF
AND CONNECTED AS PER WIRING DIAGRAM ON PAGE 33
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Pin Number Colour
1 GN/BU
8
9
6
7
10
4
5
2
3
11
12
13
14
15
16
GY
BK/BU
RD
GN/YE
RD
BK/BU
GN/OG
GN/WH
GN/BU
GN/YE
Connection
Ignition Coil Supply
ENGINE BAY WIRING TABLE
Fuel Pump Relay Earth “86”
Alternator Battery Feed
Lambda Heater Supply
ECU Battery Supply
Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay “86”
Fuel Pump Relay Feedback / Fuel Pump Supply
Reverse Lamp Switch IN FROM FUSE
Component Supply
Reverse Lamp Switch OUT TO LAMP
Engine Run Relay NOT CONNECTED
Starter Solenoid Feed “87”
A.C Pressure Switch NOT CONNECTED
A.C Pressure Switch NOT CONNECTED
High Speed Cooling Fan Relay “85”
NOT CONNECTED
Source
Ignition Switch (Ignition
Supply)
ECU
ECU
Battery
Main Relay “87”
Battery
ECU
ECU
MEV Loom WH/BU
Main Relay
MEV Loom WH/BU
ECU
ECU Connection
52
53
13
8
Inc 37 & 57
31
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Fuse
1
2
3
4
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Engine Fuse Box
Fuse Value
20A
15A
20A
10A
Immobiliser System
Transponder Module (Fitted Around Ignition Barrel) Fitted with C390 Connector
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Connection
Transponder Module Pin 1
Transponder Module Pin 2
Transponder Module Pin 3
Component
Connection
Colour
GN/BK
BK/GN
GY/OR
Immobiliser System
MEV Loom
Connection
ECU
Connection
BK/GN
Chassis Earth
Connection
OR/GY
NA
NA
38
Transponder Module Pin 4
Immobiliser Warning *
LED
Immobiliser Warning*
LED
WH/GN
RD
WH/BK
WH/GN
WH/BK
5
39*
33
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Main Relay “87”
Connect to Focus Loom
Drivers Foot well
Connect to Focus Loom
Drivers Foot well
Battery Connection
Connect to Focus Loom
Drivers Foot well BL/OR
Colour
BK/OR
WH/BU
OR/BK
GY/OR
BK/RD
WH/PU
WH
WH/GN
GR/OR
All BK wires
BU/BK
GY/OR
BK/OR
BK
WH/BU
GR/OR
BK/GR
GR/BK
Ford Loom Connections
(There are several wires as listed below that need cutting and re-joining to MEV loom)
The diagnostic connector is located just above the brake pedal in the corner of the storage tray.
This needs removing and cutting off with 3” of wire to connect as described.
Connection ECU Notes
Immobiliser LED
N.C
Diagnostic Connecter
Pin 39
Immobiliser Module Pin 38
Starter Motor Relay “86” Pin 32
Connect to MEV loom WH/BK
Pin 17 Extend to Diagnostic Connecter Pin 13
Connect to MEV loom OR/GY
Connect to Starter Relay “86”
N.C
N.C
Immobiliser Module
Fuel Pump Supply
Connect to Earth
Diagnostic Connecter
Diagnostic Connecter
Pin 5
Pin 8
Connect to MEV loom WH/GN
Connect to in Tank Pump
Connect to Chassis Earth
Pin 18 Extend to Diagnostic Connecter Pin 10
Pin 19 Extend to Diagnostic Connecter Pin 2
N.C
Connect to Earth
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
Connect to Earth Pin 43
Connect to Chassis Earth
Clutch Position Indicator
(or Pin 64 on ECU with 104 Pins)
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FOCUS ENGINE LOOM
NOTE ALL PLUGS RETAINED APART FROM THE ONE FROM THE FUSE BOX. THE WIRES RUNNING TOWARDS THE BACK OF THE
FOCUS BEYOND THE ECU ARE CUT AND RE-CONNECTED AS PER PAGES 33 AND 34 OF WIRING DIAGRAMS.
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Colour
WH/RD
BK/BU
JOINED BR & BR/RD
GR/BU
Models with 2 Lambda Sensors
(pre and post cat)
Connection
Lambda Sensor
ECU
Pin 48
Lambda Sensor
Lambda Sensor
Lambda Sensor
Pin 51
Notes
Extend Ford loom to connect to post cat
Lambda Sensor
Extend Ford loom to connect to post cat
Lambda Sensor
Extend Ford loom to connect to post cat
Lambda Sensor
Extend Ford loom to connect to post cat
Lambda Sensor
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Front Fuse Box
Fuse Number
4
5
6
1
2
3
37
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Component
Side Lamps / Dash
Brake Lamps
Low Beam
High Beam
Reverse / Fog Lamp
Dash / Indicators
Fuse Value
20A
15A
20A
20A
15A
15A
Component
Left Indicator
Right Indicator
Side Lamps
Low Beam
High Beam
Lighting System
FRONT
Colour
OR/BU
BK/OR
BU/RD
PU
RD
BACK
Component
Left Indicator
Right Indicator
Brake Lamps
Tail Lamps
Reverse Lamp
Fog Lamp
Colour
OR/BU
BK/OR
WH/RD
BU/RD
WH/BU
BK/YE
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Ignition Switch Connector
Pin Number
1
4
Connection
Ignition
Battery
7 Starter Switch
OTHER CONNECTIONS NOT REQUIRED FOR MEV LOOM
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Colour
GN/YE to mev loom PU
RD to mev loom RD
GY/OR to mev loomOR/BK
Indicator Switch Connector
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Connector Locations
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Description
RPM
Road Speed Sensor
Road Speed Sensor
Ground
Clock Power Acewell
N.A. Vapor Trail Tech
Ignition Supply
Water Temp
Dash Board Computer
Acewell Colour
N.A. Vapor Trail
YE
MEV Loom
Colour
YE/GN
GN
WH
BK
BN
RD
BU
BK/BU
WH
OR/YE
Other Info
Connect to BK/OR
Wire on Ignition
Coil Connector
Connected to Road
Speed Sensor
Connected to Road
Speed Sensor
Earth Connection
Fused at board
From key switch
Connect To Water
Temp Sensor
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Above you can see the optional Focus instrument housing, this enables you to use the instruments from the Focus.
Connections for the Focus dash are as follows. Normal wire colours below,
Dash pin number 13 connect to ECU pin 19 grey/orange or grey violet.
26 to 18 blue/black or blue white.
10 to ignition switch pin 6 (7.5amp fused) yellow/blue or yellow.
16 to ignition switch pin 1 (7.5amp fused) green/red or green/yellow.
14 battery constant positive (10amp fused) red.
2 earth. Black wire
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MEV WIRING LOOM – QUICK REFERENCE
COLOUR DESCRIPTION COLOUR DESCRIPTION
PU 1MM
RD 1MM
BU/RD
BK/OR
PU 1MM
RD 1MM
BU/RD
OR/BU
PU/BK
PU/BU
GN/BK
PU/BK
DIP
MAIN
SIDE
RIGHT INDICATOR FRONT
DIP
MAIN
SIDE
LEFT INDICATOR FRONT
BRAKE RESERVOIR
DASH FUEL TANK LEVEL
PETROL PUMP
BRAKE RESERVOIR
WH/BK
WH/GN
OR/BK
BK 1MM
OR/BU
WH/BU
BK/OR
BU/RD
WH/RD
BK/YE
RED 2MM
IMMOB LED ECU 39
IMMOB MODULE ECU 5
STARTER RELAY
GROUND
LEFT INDIC REAR
REVERSE LAMP
RIGHT INDIC REAR
TAIL LAMPS LEFT/RIGHT
STOP LAMPS
FOG LAMP
FAN
YE/GN
OR/YE
WH
BK/BU
PU 2MM
RD 4MM
BK/GN
OR/GY
DASH REV COUNTER
DASH COOLANT TEMPERATURE
DASH ROAD SPEED SENSOR
DASH ROAD SPEED SENSOR
IGNITION FEED
BATTERY FEED
POWER TO IMMOBILISER
IMMOB MODULE ECU 38
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USEFUL INFORMATION
STEERING SET UP
You will note from Fig 1 that the line intersecting the top and bottom front ball joints (when viewed from the front) is referred to as the King Pin
Inclination. By winding in the top ball joint this angle is increased and will cause the tyre to lean in at the top. This is the Camber Angle of the wheels whereas the KPI refers to the geometry of the steering.
CAMBER ADJUSTMENT
For initial set up adjust the ride height by adjusting the shock absorber spring seat, so that the bottom wishbones are somewhere near parallel to the ground. Then place a spirit level vertically onto the side of the front tyre, when the spirit level bubble is centred there should be a gap between the spirit level and the side of the tyre at the top of around
10mm, whereas the bottom of the spirit level will be contacting the side of the tyre. This is referred to as Negative Camber. The camber setting for the rear is adjusted in the same manner but initial settings would have the wheels set for zero camber i.e. perpendicular to the road.
CASTOR ADJUSTMENT
You will note from Fig 2 that the line intersecting the front top and bottom ball joints (when viewed from the side) is angled so that the line hits the ground slightly in front of the tyre contact patch. This is the castor angle and can be increased or decreased using washers as spacers to move the top wishbones forwards or backwards. Personal preference plays a big part here, but if castor is minimised then so is the self centring effect of the steering which could result in an SVA failure.
STEERING COLUMN SUPPORT
It is recommended that some form of bush is used at the point the column passes through the bulkhead. A piece of plastic 50mm x
50mm x 6mm with a hole in the middle the same size as the shaft could be used. This could be cut in half and then the two halves offered up and bolted on.
.
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SPRING RATES
Please ensure you use the springs marked 325 on the rear. Fronts are 175. This relates to the amount of effort in lbs required to compress the springs per inch
DAMPER SETTINGS
It is recommended that initially the dampers be set to minimum i.e. adjuster knob fully anti-clockwise and that the ride height is set by adjusting the spring seat up or down. You should adjust the ride height so that the bottom wishbones are almost parallel to the ground. Provided the suspension bushes are greased then after a few hundred miles the suspension will become less stiff, and you may then wish to experiment with increasing the damping setting.
TRACKING
Four wheel alignment is not necessary as the rear tracking is fixed. Initial setting of the front tracking should tend to lead towards a small amount of toe in. This can be done using two straight edges of say 2 metres in length, if one is clamped to each front disc protruding exactly 1 metre forward and 1 metre back from the axle centre line, then it is possible to take accurate measurements. The measurement taken between the ends of the two straight edges at the front of the car should be 5mm less than the measurement taken between the ends of the two straight edges under the middle of the car.
BUMP STEER
Bump steer is when the tracking varies as the wheels go through their suspension travel. In order to assess this it is best to remove the front springs and put the shock absorbers back on, and then using the two straight edges as mentioned above, you can push the front hubs upwards until the shock absorbers reach the bump stops. Then take measurements between the two straight edges. Then lower the hubs so they are at full droop, and compare the measurements between the straight edges to those taken at full bump. By adjusting the height of the rack you will be able to achieve a balance so that if say, at full bump the measurement is 5mm less than at normal ride height, you will be looking to achieve the same measurement at full droop. If it is found the rack needs to be lowered slightly, then you can shave a small amount off the alloy around the bolt holes on the rack. To raise it, pack a washer under the rack each side. In carrying out either of these exercises you will note that a 1mm alteration in the rack height by can make a huge difference to bump steer.
LIGHTING POSITIONS
In order to comply with the IVA regulations, the light emitting surface of the amber and red areas of the stop and tail lights must be within 400mm of the outside edge of the cycle wing. The 400mm rule also applies to the directional indicators.
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CYCLE WING POSITIONING
In order to comply with IVA regulations, it is necessary for the front and rear corners of the cycle wings to be proud of the wheel rim when viewed from the side, if a vertical line is taken from the external front nose the rim should not protrude forward of this line. When bolting the rear stays to the uprights the forward one will need to be around 80 degrees to the side of the upright so it clears the body during suspension travel.
TYRES/WHEELS
You will need 7”wide wheels for the front with a 40mm offset and 4 x 108 pcd stud holes. For the rear 4 x 108 with 15mm offset, and 25mm thick rear spacers. It is important to ensure maximum tyre contact patch with the road surface, and with a lightweight car running on wide tyres, it may be necessary to run front tyre pressures at around 18 psi and the rears at 22 psi. Our demo car is fitted with 205/40/17 tyres.
MIRRORS
We have found the most suitable mirrors are from a Yamaha R1, the later ones however have an unsuitable shorter stem. There is an IVA requirement for a rear view mirror. We suggest that a sucker type mirror be attached to the fly screen in order to comply even though there will be no rear visibility from it. The required visibility will be provided by the two wing mirrors.
BRAKE BRACKETS
It is possible to use the brake fluid reservoir from the donor by mounting it to the front bulkhead just above the top tube. Take care when making brackets to mount the flexible brake hoses as the positions are critical depending on the length of hoses. It is possible to use the donor hoses however, before riveting on your mounting brackets ensure that they do not pull tight when on full lock and do not allow the pipe to contact any moving parts when on the opposite lock
ENGINE MOUNTING
The top engine mount on the belt side may need the top part removing to clear the body work, but it is also possible to remove part of the bodywork in this area without a gap showing. If you do choose to modify the mount be warned that it is filled with oil and will spray when cutting into it.
RADIATOR
The Sonic7 uses the radiator from a 1.6 non air con Focus. If you have a radiator with two fans then this is too big. If you cannot easily source the correct one, then a Renault Megane 1.4 or 1.6 will go in with slight modification to the lower brackets. Top mounts are usually made from 3mm alloy which can be riveted onto the chassis or drilled and tapped.
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THROTTLE CABLE
A 3.3 metre cable will be required. These are available from bike shops. It is best to use an outer cable with a nylon insert. By using a screw on nipple you will be able to pass the cable through, form a loop and then go back through the same hole before clamping at each end. It may be prudent to fit a stop on the pedal so the cable is not under strain at full throttle.
BOLT SIZES
You will need:
22 No. button head bolts (button head allen key) 12mm x 65mm, and a further 10 No. at 12mm x 80mm.
These are for the suspension and steering rack.
18 No. at 8mm x 30mm for the front bottom ball joints, handbrake, gear lever, gear box mount and steering column.
80 No. large head 5mm x 12mm rivets for the floor.
50 No. at 3mm x 12mm rivets for the bulkheads.
8 No. at 6mm x 25mm bolts for the rear cycle wing stays.
4 No. at 8mm x 100mm bolts for the front cycle wing stays.
4 No. at 8mm x 50mm with 12 nuts to mount the pedal assembly (extra nuts are spacers).
There will be numerous other 6mm bolts required of various lengths for mounting items such as brake fluid reservoir, header tank, radiator, etc. and you will also require bolts for fixing your seats.
Please note the above list of bolts will also require nylocks, nuts and washers.
You will also need at least one tube of polyurethane adhesive. It is recommended gloves are worn when using this.
UNDERSTEER
OVERSTEER when you lose control of the front end when you lose control of the back end
HORSEPOWER how fast you get there
TORQUE how much weight you can take there
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IVA REQUIREMENTS
ALWAYS DOUBLE CHECK TO ENSURE YOU ARE AWARE OF UP TO DATE AMENDMENTS TO IVA RULES. Different Inspectors may have their own interpretation of the rules. Some are pedantic over minor issues, some are more realistic and apply common sense. However the following points will always be picked up on.
Virtually any point on the car that can be contacted with a 100mm diameter sphere needs to have radius edges of least 2.5mm. They should only check the suspension however from the front. Capping may therefore be required on some edges, various rubber u sections are available and it is advisable to use trims from the donor such as the boot seal. Make sure you can prove by way of a receipt or some other proof from the place of purchase that you have used proper brake pipe. Make sure you buy fuel pipe which has “fuel pipe” written on it.
If you fit the fly screen prior to IVA it will need a radius edge, and the bolts should be button head. Even the nuts on the underside of the bonnet should be capped, the cheapest way to do this is to cut a short length of petrol or heater hose, to push over the nuts. Bias adjustable brakes are not permissible for IVA.
In addition to the two wing mirrors (Yamaha R1 type) you will need a stick on internal mirror, even though it will be useless.
You do not need a spare tyre.
Airbags are not permitted, but a rubber steering wheel centre (shore 50 hardness maybe required).
Headlights can generally be adjusted during the test.
Be prepared to re-calibrate your speedo during the test.
Ensure all bolts protrude sufficiently into the nylon of the nylock nuts.
All lights except fog and reverse must have the edge of the illuminated surface within 400mm of the edge of the wing.
Defects such as tyres that would fail an MOT are not IVA failure points,
You do not need an MOT in addition to the Ministry’s Approval Certificate issued at the IVA station.
When registering your Rocket at the DVLA, request that the original MAC is returned, or at least a copy.
THINGS TO TAKE TO THE TEST FOR MINOR MODIFICATIONS – V5 to prove the donor age
Insulating Tape
Duck Tape
Rubber Pipe
Battery Drill
Self Tappers
Socket Set
Rivets
Spanners
Cable Ties
Cutters
Rubber Capping
P Clips
Pliers
Screwdrivers
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WE HOPE YOU ENJOY BUILDING & DRIVING YOUR SONIC7.
ANY QUESTIONS PLEASE DO NOT HESTITATE TO CONTACT US.
MILLS EXTREME VEHICLES LTD. RATCHER HILL QUARRY. SOUTHWELL ROAD. MANSFIELD. NOTTS. NG18 4GE.
01623-655522 / www.mevltd.co.uk / [email protected]
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Key Features
- Build guide for Sonic7
- Detailed instructions
- Risk assessment recommendations
- Safety precautions emphasized