Yokogawa CL420 Clamp-on Process Meter User's Manual
Below you will find brief information for Clamp-on Process Meter CL420. The CL420 is a versatile device designed for measuring DC current without interrupting the electrical circuit. It is ideal for applications where access to the conductor is limited, such as in electrical panels, wiring systems, and industrial machinery. Its key features include a clamp sensor for non-intrusive measurement, auto-ranging capability, LED light for illuminating the measurement spot, and an analog output for data recording and analysis.
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User’s
Manual
CL420
Clamp-on Process Meter
Thank you for purchasing our Clamp-on Process Meter.
This manual describes the specifications and handling precautions for a Clamp-on Process Meter.
Before using this product, thoroughly read this manual to get a clear understanding on proper use.
Store this manual in a place that facilitates ease of reference whenever necessary.
IM CL420-EN
1st Edition July 2012 (YMI)
Yokogawa Meters & Instruments Corporation
International Sales Dept.
Tachihi Bld. No.2, 6-1-3, Sakaecho, Tachikawa-shi,
Tokyo 190-8586 Japan
Phone: 81-42-534-1413, Facsimile: 81-42-534-1438
YOKOGAWA CORPORATION OF AMERICA (U.S.A.)
Phone: 1-800-888-6400 Facsimile: 1-770-254-0928
YOKOGAWA EUROPE B. V. (THE NETHERLANDS)
Euroweg 2, 3825 HD, Amersfoort, THE NETHERLANDS
Phone : 31-88-4641000 Facsimile : 31-88-4641111
YOKOGAWA AMERICA DO SUL LTDA. (BRAZIL)
Phone: 55-11-5681-2400 Facsimile: 55-11-5681-4434
YOKOGAWA ENGINEERING ASIA PTE. LTD. (SINGAPORE)
Phone: 65-6241-9933 Facsimile: 65-6241-2606
YOKOGAWA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS KOREA
CORPORATION (KOREA)
Phone: 82-2-551-0660 to -0664 Facsimile: 82-2-551-0665
YOKOGAWA AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD. (AUSTRALIA)
Phone: 61-2-8870-1100 Facsimile: 61-2-8870-1111
YOKOGAWA INDIA LTD. (INDIA)
Phone: 91-80-4158-6000 Facsimile: 91-80-2852-1441
YOKOGAWA SHANGHAI TRADING CO., LTD. (CHINA)
Phone: 86-21-6239-6363 Facsimile: 86-21-6880-4987
YOKOGAWA MIDDLE EAST B. S. C (C) (BAHRAIN)
Phone: 973-17-358100 Facsimile: 973-17-336100
YOKOGAWA ELECTRIC CIS LTD. (RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
Phone: 7-495-737-7868 Facsimile: 7-495-737-7869
IM3E-2011.7
Printed in Japan
IM CL420-EN <P1>
1. Regarding Safe Use of This Product
When operating the instrument, be sure to observe the cautionary nots given below to ensure correct and safe use of the instrument. If you use the instrument in any way other than as instructed in this manual, the instrument's protective measures may be impaired.
Yokogawa is by no means liable for any damage resulting from use of the instrument in contradiction to these cautionary notes.
The following safety symbols are used on the instrument and in this manual.
WARNING
Indicates a hazard that may result in the loss of life or serious injury of the user unless the described instruction is abided by.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazard that may result in an injury to the user and/or physical damage to the product or other equipment unless the described instruction is abided by.
Danger! Handle with Care.
This mark indicates that operator must refer to an explanation in the instruction manual in order to avoid risk of injury or death of personnel or damage to the instrument.
Do not apply around or remove from HAZARDOUS
LIVE conductors.
This symbol indicates DC voltage/current.
This symbol indicates ON/OFF (power).
WARNING
Strictly observe the following cautionary notes in order to avoid the risk of injury or death of personnel or damage to the instrument due to hazards such as electrical shock.
• Do not use this product in a place where an explosive gas or vapor is present.
• To avoid a short-circuit or an accident to personnel, use this product within the RATED circuit-to-earth voltage.
If you mistakenly clamp a wire whose voltage exceeds the RATED circuit-to-earth voltage of this product, dangerous high voltage may appear at the analog output terminal.
For example, if you short the item under measurement with a metal part of the transformer jaw, an arc discharge may occur, which could damage the item under measurement.
• Do not use the product when there are raindrops or droplets of condensed water on its surface, or if your hands are wet.
• Barrier is for to avoid touching the HAZARDOUS LIVE conductor.
Be careful not to across the Barrier when using the instrument.
• Safety protectors such as rubber-insulated gloves should be worn to prevent electrical shock when using the instrument.
• Do not open a Battery cover during a measurement.
• Do not measure AC currents.
• Do not use deteriorated or defective output cables.
• Do not use the instrument if the case or cable is damaged or not attached.
Do not attempt to repair/modify the product yourself, as doing so is extremely dangerous.
Should an abnormality or failure in the product be found, contact the vendor from which you purchased the product.
CAUTION
• The clamping JAWS is precision assembled to ensure high performance. When using the clamp, do not apply any intense mechanical shock, vibration or force to the clamping JAWS.
• If dust or any other foreign matter gets in the clamping
JAWS, do not close the clamping cores tight.
First remove the dust and then make sure the clamping cores on both sides close smoothly.
CAUTION
• Do not expose the instrument to direct sunlight, high temperature, humidity or dew.
• This instrument is not water/dust proof. Do not use it in a dusty environment or where it will get wet.
• Always turn off power after using the instrument.
If the instrument is not used for prolong period, remove the batteries.
• Use a damp cloth or cotton swab with neutral detergent or water for cleaning the instrument.
Do not use abrasives or solvents.
WARNING
Do not use the CL420 for measurements in locations falling that fall under Measurement Categories
II, III, and IV.
The CL420 is designed for measurement category O.
Measurement category
Measurement category
[
O
None
Other
]
CAT. II
CAT. III
CAT. IV
Description Remarks
Other circuits that are not directly connected to MAINS.
For measurements performed on circuits directly connected to the low voltage installation.
For measurements performed in the building installation.
For measurements performed at the source of the lowvoltage installation.
Circuits not connected to a mains power source.
Appliances, portable equipment, etc.
Distribution board, circuit breaker, etc.
Overhead wire, cable systems, etc.
Entrance
Cable
CAT. IV
Internal Wiring
Distribution
Board
CAT. III CAT. II
T
O
Fixed Equipment, etc.
Equipment
Outlet
2. Feature
● Instrumentation signal (DC4–20mA) measurement
● DC current (0-100mA) measurement without breaking
the electrical circuit.
● LED light for illuminating the measurement spot
● Auto-power-off function
● Display (calculation) of Span (%)
● Analog output function to output the measured results
to the Recorder, Digital multimeter (DMM) or Logger.
● Data hold function
3. Specification
3.1 Accuracy
Condition: 23±5ºC, 75% RH or less
(1) DC current (AUTO RANGE)
Accuracy : ±(% of reading + digits)
Range Display range
(mA)
Guaranteed accuracy
(mA)
20 mA 0.00 to ±21.49
0.00 to ±21.49
100 mA ±21.0 to ±126.0 ±21.0 to ±120.0
DCA
Accuracy
0.2 + 5 *1
1.0 + 5
Condition of accuracy:
Turning on and opening/closing operation of jaws are performed 2 or 3 times.
After Zero-adjustment
*1: The accuracy for the 20 mA range is the result of averaging five measurements.
Response time:
Approx. 1.5 seconds
(Approx. 2.5 seconds at range change)
(2) Analog output function
Output voltage
(mV)
Accuracy
(mV)
20 mA 0.00 to ±21.49 0.0 to ±214.9
100 mA ±21.0 to ±126.0 ±210 to ±1260
DCA Accuracy
± 0.5
Accuracy of
± 3
Response time:
Add approx. 0.5 s to the current measurement response time.
• To output DC voltage (10 mV/mA) corresponding to
the reading.
• To output 0 mV at range change.
• 1300mV is output when the display shows “OL”.
(-1300mV for “-OL”)
• Output impedance : approx. 5kΩ
3.2 General Specification
Safety standards: EN 61010-1, EN 61010-2-030,
EN 61010-2-032
Environmental conditions:
Operating altiude 2000 m or less,
Indoor use, Pallution degree 2
EMC standards: EN 61326-1 ClassB, EN 61326-2-2
Display: LCD
Measurement cycle: Approx. 0.6 seconds / one time
Operating temperature and humidity:
-10 to +50ºC, 85%RH or less (no condensation)
Storage temperature and humidity:
-20 to +60ºC, 85%RH or less (no condensation)
Power supply:
Battery life:
Auto-power-off:
AA-size battery x 4 pcs.
(The use of alkaline LR6 is recommended.)
Approx. 60 hours continuous (Using alkalin battery, Backlight and LED light OFF)
Power off function operates in approx.
10 min. after the last switch operation.
This function is disabled when a cord is being connected to the OUTPUT terminal.
Temperature coefficients:
Add 0.1 x specified accuracy/ ºC
(at -10 to 18ºC, 28 to 50ºC)
Insulation resistance:
100 MΩ or more/ 1000 DCV
Between electrical circuit (core) and case
Withstand voltage:
2210 ACV for 5 sec.
Between electrical circuit (core) and case
Measurble conductor diameter :
Ф6 mm maximum
The RATED circuit-to-earth voltage : 42 Vpk
Maximum allowed current : 120 DC mA
Influence of external magnetic field :
Earth magnetism (0.20 mA) or less
Dimensions:
Main unit Approx. 111(H) x 61(W) x 40(D) mm
Clamp sensor Approx. 104(H) x 34(W) x 20(D) mm
Cable length Approx. 700 mm
Weight: Approx. 290 g (including batteries)
Accessory: Soft case (93045)
AA-size Alkaline battery (LR6) 4 pcs.
User’s manual
Optional accessory: Output cable (98076)
Output cable for screw terminal
(98077)
4. Components
4.1 Main unit and Clamp sensor
<Main unit>
LED light
LCD Cable
<Clamp sensor>
Transformer
Jaws (core)
Polarity mark
Barrier
Light key
Trigger
Zero ADJ. key
DISP key
(to switch displays)
Power key
Data hold key
Analog output terminal
4.2 LCD
Zero ADJ.mark
Sub display
Battery level indicator
Hold mark Main display
5. Before making measurement
5.1 Turning ON the Power key
Press the Power key for approx. 2 seconds.
(1) Check the remaining battery.
For further details, see “8. Battery Replacement”.
(2) Check that Data hold function is not effective.
( mark is disappeared.)
5.2 Turning OFF the Power key
Press the Power key again. (Approx. 2 seconds)
For further details, see “7.2 Auto-power-off function”.
6. Operating instructions
WARNING
● Do not use the instrument if it is damaged.
Doing so poses a risk of electrical shock and may
result in inaccurate measurements.
● When using the analog output function, do not use
any one other than dedicated output cable (98076 or
98077).
● Be careful not to across the Barrier when using the
instrument.
CAUTION
● Do not use the instrument with currents that exceed
the maximum allowed current.
Doing so may damage the instrument.
● A dirty clamp sensor can cause large measurement
errors. Check that the clamp sensor, the item under
measurement, and other relevant items are not dirty
before making measurements.
We recommend that you use an air blower to clean
the clamp sensor jaws (core).
● Take sufficient care to not to apply shock, vibration or
excessive force when opening and closing the clamp
sensor. Otherwise, accurate measured results may
not be obtained. Please open and close the sensor
lightly.
6.1 For Precise Measurements
● Before measurement, with the power turned on, open
and close the clamp sensor two or three times.
● To reduce the influence of temperature, noise, and
other external factors on measurements, perform
“ zero adjustment ”.
● Drastic changes in input current or excessive current
can cause the zero point to drift. Disconnect the
clamp sensor from the conductor to perform
“ zero adjustment ”.
● Position the conductor in the center of the clamp to
make measurements.
● Check that the jaws are fully engaged.
● We recommend that you make several measurements
and compare the results to reduce the influence of
measurement conditions.
[ Zero Adjustment ]
To reduce the effects of external magnetic fields, move the clamp sensor as close to the conductor under measurement as possible, align the polarity arrow with the measurement direction, and press the ZERO ADJ key.
(Do this without clamping the conductor and with the transformer jaws closed.)
The mark is displayed on the LCD for approximately 1 second.
6.2 Measurement
Before making measurements, be sure to open and close the clamp sensor and perform zero adjustment.
See section 6.1, "For Precise Measurements."
Push the trigger to open the transformer jaws.
Clamp one of the conductors that you will measure.
(see the figure below)
The measured current appears in the main display of the LCD.
• If the measured current is negative, the current is
flowing in the direction opposite to the clamp arrow.
< correct > < wrong >
6.3 Span display (20 mA Range only)
The sub-display shows percentage value as the basis of 4mA is 0% and 20mA is 100%.
The table at the right shows the relationship between
Span values (%) and the measured values (mA).
Measured values
(mA)
-20.00
0.00
2.00
4.00
12.00
20.00
100.0
Span display
(%)
100.0
-25.0
-12.5
0.0
50.0
100.0
---
The percentage value is calculated based on the following formula, assuming the measured value as X.
Span display range =(|X| - 4.00)×6.25 (%)
6.4 Switching between the Main Display and
Sub Display (20 mA range only)
CAUTION
Check that the main display (unit) and sub display (unit) are displaying values properly.
Press the DISP key to switch between the main and sub displays.
6.5 Over range (load) indication
When the input exceeds the max measuring range
(126.0mA), "OL" or “-OL (for negative values)” is indicated on the display.
When the Range reaches to the 100mA, bars “---” are displayed instead of the percentage value.
7. Other functions
7.1 Data Hold Function
This is a function to freeze the measured value on the display.
Press the Data hold key once to freeze the reading.
The reading will be held regardless of subsequent variation in input.
The Data hold mark " " is indicated on the display while the instrument is in the Data Hold mode. To exit
Data Hold mode, press the Data hold key again.
7.2 Auto-power-off function
The instrument automatically powers off approx. 10 minutes after the last operation. This function is disabled while the cord is being connected to the analog output terminal.
[ To cancel the Auto-power-off function ]
Hold down the Data hold key while pressing the power key.
The instrument is turned on and then “ is indicated for approx. one second.
(P.oFF)”
[ To enable the Auto-power-off function once again ]
Press the power key to turn off power.
Press the power key (approx. 2 sec.) to turn on power.
(The Auto-power-off function is enabled again.)
7.3 Backlight and LED light
Press the Light key to turn on or off the LED light and
LCD backlight. These lights automatically turn off when 2 minutes elapse after the last key operation.
[ To cancel the auto off function ]
Hold down the Data hold key while pressing the power key.
The instrument is turned on and then “ is indicated for approx. one second.
(L.oFF) ”
[ To enable the Auto-power-off function once again ]
Press the power key to turn off power.
Press the power key (approx. 2 sec.) to turn on power.
(The Auto-power-off function is enabled again.)
7.4 Analog output function
DC voltage signal corresponding to the measured
(display) result is output from the Analog output terminal (10 mV/mA).
It can be checked on a Recorder, a Digital multimeter
(DMM) or Logger connected to the instrument by using
Output cable (98076 or 98077).
When connecting the Output cable to the instrument, the sub-display shows “ (OUT)” for 1 sec.
When making measurements for long periods of time:
• Leave the instrument for the warm-up period of
several tens of minutes after powering it on, and
then start a recording.
• Readings will vary when the ambient temperature
changes. In this case, the temperature coefficients
specified at clause 3 and fluctuations at zero
(about 20 counts fluctuate when temperature
changes by 10ºC) should be taken into
consideration.
DMM etc.
Output Cable
(98076)
8. Battery replacement
8.1 Battery State display
A decrease in the battery voltage is display in the following four steps.
Replace the batteries as soon as the low battery mark
“ (Blink) ” appears, to avoid inaccurate reading.
1 2 3 4
(Blink alarm)
The use of alkaline batteries (four) is recommended.
8.2 Battery Replacement
WARNING
● Ensure that the Clamp sensor is disconnected from
the object under test, and that the instrument is
power off when opening the Battery cover for battery
replacement.
(Remove the optional output cable if you are using it.)
CAUTION
● Do not mix batteries of different types or new batteries
with used ones.
● Make sure the polarities of the new batteries are exactly
as shown on the battery holder.
When the low battery mark “ (Blink) ” appears, measurement accuracy is not guaranteed.
Replace the batteries quickly.
• If the battery is completely flat, the LCD will not turn
on, and the mark will not appear.
[ How to replace batteries ]
(1) Power off the instrument.
(2) Remove the screw on the back of the casing and
remove the battery cover.
(3) Take the batteries out of the housing and replace
the batteries with new ones.
(4) Close the casing and fasten it with the screw.
Screw
9. Meintenance
[ Contact of Services ]
Please contact one of the Yokogawa sales offices listed of this manual or the sales representative from which you purchased the instrument.
[ Calibration Cycle ]
It is recommended that the instrument be calibrated once every year.
10. Disposing the Product
10.1 Disposing the Product
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE), DIRECTIVE 2002/96/EC
(This directive is valid only in the EU.)
This product complies with the WEEE Directive
(2002/96/EC) marking requirement.
The following marking indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste.
Product Category
With reference to the equipment types in the
WEEE directive Annex 1, this product is classified as a “Monitoring and Control instrumentation” product.
When disposing products in the EU, contact your local Yokogawa Europe B. V. office.
Do not dispose in domestic household waste.
10.2 How to Replace and Dispose the Batteries
New EU Battery Directive, DIRECTIVE
2006/66/EC
(This directive is valid only in the EU.)
This is an explanation about the new EU Battery
Directive (DIRECTIVE 2006/66/EC).
This directive is valid only in the EU. Batteries are included in this product.
When you remove batteries from this product and dispose them, discard them in accordance with domestic law concerning disposal.
Take a right action on waste batteries, because the collection system in the EU on waste batteries are regulated.
Battery type: Alkaline dry cell
Notice:
This marking means they shall be sorted out and collected as ordained in ANNEX II in DIRECTIVE
2006/66/EC.
How to remove batteries safely:
For further details, see " 8. Battery Replacement".
11. "Measure for Administration of the Pollution Control of
Electronic Information Products" of the People's Republic of China
This User’s Manual explains the Prevention of Pollution Control of Electronic Equipment Method in China.
This manual is valid only in China.
产品中有毒有害物质或元素的名称及含量
部件名称 铅
(Pb)
汞
(Hg)
有毒有害物质或元素
镉
(Cd)
六价铬
(Cr(VI))
多溴联苯
(PBB)
多溴二苯醚
(PBDE)
框架(塑料)
线路板 ASSY
CABLE
电池
选购
输出 CABLE
98076
○
×
×
×
×
○
○
×
×
×
○
×
×
×
×
○
○
×
×
×
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
输出 CABLE
98077
× × × × ○ ○
○ :表示该部件的所有均质材料中的有毒有害物质的含量均在 SJ/T 11363-2006 标准中所规定的限量以下。
× : 表示该部件中至少有一种均质材料中的有毒有害物质或元素的含量超过 SJ/T 11363-2006 标准所规定
的限量要求。
环保使用期限 :
该标识适用于 2006 年 2 月 28 日颁布的《电子信息产品污染控制管理办法》以及
SJ/T 11364–2006《电子信息产品污染控制标识要求》中所述、在中华人民共和国销
售的电子信息产品的环保使用期限。
只要您遵守该产品相关的安全及使用注 意事项、在自制造日起算的年限内、则不会因
产品中有害物质泄漏或突发变异、而造成对环境的污染或对人体及财产产生恶劣影响。
注) 该年数为“环保使用期限”、并非产品的质量保证期。零件更换的推荐周期、
请参照使用说明书。
IM CL420-EN <P2>
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Key Features
- Clamp sensor for non-intrusive measurement
- DC current measurement (0-100mA)
- LED light for illuminating measurement spot
- Auto-power-off function
- Display of Span (%)
- Analog output function for recording and analysis
- Data hold function