Star Empery Electronics Post Card Test Debug Card Operating Instructions
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Computer Main Board Malfunction
Post Card Test Debug Card
Operating Instructions
Star Empery Electronics, Inc.
E-mail:
;
Website:
http://www.pctesttool.com/
Catalogue
I.
⒈ SYNOPSIS...............................................................1
II.
⒉ Description of LED displays ..................................1
III.
⒊ Error code table ......................................................3
.......................................... 3
................................................................................ 4
............................................................................ 8
.......................................................................... 10
............................................................................... 16
① AMI BIOS beep codes (Non-fatal error) ................................. 16
② Award BIOS beep codes ............................................................ 17
③ Phoenix BIOS beep codes .......................................................... 18
④ IBM BIOS beep codes................................................................ 22
IV.
⒌ Corrective Action ...................................................22
....................................................... 22
.................................................................................. 24
⑶ hardware jumper discharge to CMOS BIOS
⑷ Get helps from your dealertent password
V.
⒍ How to enter COMS SETUP..................................26
VI.
⒎ Answers of frequently-asked questions..................26
VII.
⒏ How to enter COMS SETUP..................................28
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⒈ SYNOPSIS
The card is named POST (Power On Self Test ) card too, it could display the error code by the result of POST ,then you would soon determine cause of the error by error codes table. Especially when the PC can’t boot operating system, or it is a black screen, or the card and motherboard couldn’t issue an audible beep. It is a powerful diagnostic tool. Now just use it, you’ll get twice the result with half the effort.
When the power is turned on, the BIOS first would have a strict test with system circuit、memory、keyboard、video、hard disc、floppy drive and so on. It analyzes the system configuration and initializes the base I/O setup. At last when all is normal, it boots the operating system .The obvious feature of testing crucial components is demarcate by curse’s appearing .At first, the BIOS tests the crucial components .If the testing is abnormal, the computer stopped compulsively; The curse cannot appear in the screen; There is no response to the screen. The
BIOS tests common components afterwards .If the testing is abnormal, the computer continues to run and displays the information of error.
When there is some trouble with the computer and the testing is abnormal, especially the testing crucial component, no displaying in the screen, the black screen, you can put the Post card in the expansive slot .You will know the cause of the trouble by the code that the card indicates and the error codes table of this manual.
⒉ Description of LED displays
LED Signal Description
IRDY
BIOS
Main equipments The LED sparkles when there is a IRDY is ready signal.
Base input/output As long as the CPU is reading to BIOS when signals the board is on powered, the LED sparkles.
It is cycle frame signal of PCI slot. The LED
FRAME Frame periods should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the PCI slot on the main board. The LED sparkles when the
FRAME signal is coming. Or else there is no
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OSC
Oscillation signal
RESET
Resetting signal
12V Power
-12V Power
5V Power
-5V Power
3V3 Power
FRAME signal. Lights all the time.
It is oscillation signal of ISA slot. The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the ISA slot on the main board.
Or else the crystal oscillation circuit is broken, and there is no OSC signal.
As long as the main board is on power after you plug the card in either PCI slot or ISA slot, the
LED is on. or else there is no bus clock signal.
The LED ought to have been on for half second since you press the power switch or the reset switch. If it is on all the time, please check whether the resetting pin connects to the accelerating switch or makes up a short circuit or there is some trouble with the resetting circuit.
The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the slot. Or else there is no voltage of 12V or there is short circuit.
The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the slot. Or else there is no voltage of-12V or there is short circuit.
The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the slot. Or else there is no voltage of 5V or there is short circuit.
The LED should be on, As long as the Power is on after you plug the card in the ISA slot. Or else there is no voltage of-5V or there is short circuit.
(There is own -5V of ISA slot.)
There is the proper voltage of 3V3 of the PCI volt. The LED should be on, As long as the
Power is on after you plug the card in the PCI slot, but sometimes the LED may be off by the reason that there is no voltage of 3V3 of a few
PCI slot or there is open circuit.
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VIII.
⒊ Error code table
⑴ OBLIGATORY CONTENTS
①. The error codes table is in the order of the codes’ value from small to big. The sequence in which the code displays is decided by BIOS of the motherboard.
②. The codes that haven’t been defined is not included in the table.
③. For the different BIOS (such as AMI、Award、Phoenix ), the code is meaning differently . So you must make sure that which kind of
BIOS you are testing by viewing the users’ guide、 Seeing symbol on the BIOS IC of the motherboard or seeing the screen directly while the computer booting
④. There is no more than some code displayed when you insert the card into the PCI slot on a few brands of motherboards, but when you plug it into the ISA slot, all the code can be displayed. At present, it has be discovered that all codes is displayed when you insert the card into the PCI slot of several brands of computers which not all codes is displayed when you plug the card in the ISA slot. So we suggest that you need plug the card from one slot to another slot when consulting the code is unsuccessful. In addition, the different slot on the certain motherboard in the different states. For example, all codes can be displayed from “00” to “FF”
when you plug the card in the PCI slot that is near the CPU on the motherboard DELL810 while only a part of codes can be displayed from “00” to”38” when you plug the card in the other PCI slot on the motherboard DELL810.
⑤. The time of PCI that the resetting signal needs is not always synchronized with the time of ISA .So sometimes the code begin to be displayed when the card in the ISA, but the resetting light of PCI has not been off while the card stops to display the original code.
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⑵ AMI BIOS
00 Control to Int 19 boot loader
03 Soft reset power-on
06 Uncompressed POST code
0A CMOS initialization for date and time
0B Initialization before keyboard batch
0C Batch command to keyboard controller
0D Verify batch command
0E Initialize after KB controller batch
0F Write KB command byte
10 Pin 23/24 block/unblock command
11 Check for <INS> key command
14 8254 timer test
19 Memory refresh test
20 Base 64K memory test
23 Set BIOS stack, setup before int. vector init
24 Interrupt vector initialization
25 Read input port of 9042 chip, clear password
26 Initialize global data for turbo switch
27 Initialize before setting video mode
28 Set video mode
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2B Setup before operational video check
2C Control to optional video ROM
2D Proc. after optional video ROM routine
2E Display memory Read/Write test if no EGA/VGA
2F Display memory Read/Write test
31 Display alternate memory Read/Write check
32 Alternate display retrace check
34 Set display mode
37 Display power-on message
38 Initialize BUS types
39 Display BUS initialization error messages
3A Display the hit <DEL> message
3B Virtual modem memory test
40 Prepare descriptor tables
42 Enter virtual mode for memory test
43 Enable Interrupts for diagnostic mode
44 Initialize data to check memory wrap at 0:0
45 Check memory wrap, find total memory amount
46 Memory write test
47 640K base memory write test
48 Determine memory below 1MB
49 Determine memory above 1MB
4B Check for soft reset, clear memory below 1MB
4C Clear memory above 1MB
4D Save memory size
4E Display first 64K memory size
4F Sequential and random memory test
50 Displayed memory size
51 Above 1MB memory test
52 Save memory size information
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53 Enter real mode
54 Disable gate A-20 line
57 Adjust memory size
58 Clear hit <DEL> message
60 DMA #1 base register test
62 DMA #2 base register test
65 Program DMA unit 1 and 2
66 Initialize 8259 Interrupt controller
7F Enable extended NMI sources
80 Stuck key and batch test
81 Keyboard controller test
82 Write command byte, initialize circular buffer
83 Lock key check
84 Compare memory size with CMOS
85 Password/soft error check
86 Programming before check
87 Execute CMOS setup
88 Programming after setup
8B Shadow main and video BIOS
8C Setup options after CMOS setup
8E Reset hard disk controller
91 Hard disk setup
94 Base/extended memory size
95 Init. PCI/VLB BUS optional ROM's from C800
96 Initialize before C800 optional ROM control
97 Control to optional ROM
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98 Processing after optional ROM control
99 Setup timer data area/printer base address
9A Set RS-232 base address
9B Initialize before NPU test
9D Initialization after NPU test
9E Check extended KB, KB ID and num-lock
9F Issue keyboard ID command
A0 Reset keyboard ID flag
A1 Cache memory test
A2 Display and soft errors
A4 Program memory wait states
A5 Clear screen, enable parity NMI
A7 Init. needed before control to E000 ROM
A8 Control to E000 ROM
A9 Init. needed after control to E000 ROM
AA Display system configuration
B0 Uncompressed SETUP code for hot-key
B1 Copy any code to specific area
C2 Disable NMI, power-on delay
C5 Enable ROM, disable cache
C6 ROM BIOS checksum
C7 CMOS shutdown register test
CA Initialize CMOS date and time
CB Initialization before keyboard batch
CD BAT command to keyboard controller
CE Installation after keyboard controller batch
CF Write keyboard command byte
D1 Check for <INS> key command
D2 Disable DMA and Interrupt controllers
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D3 Chipset initialization/auto detect memory
D4 Uncompressed RUNTIME code
D5 RUNTIME code uncompressed
DD Control to shadow RAM at F000:F000
⑶ Award BIOS
01 Reserved
02 Reserved
03 Initialize EISA registers (EISA BIOS only)
04 Reserved
05 Keyboard controller self-tested
06 Reserved
07 Verify CMOS Read/Write
09 OEM specific initialization; Configure Cyrix CPU register
0A
Issue CPU ID instruction; Initialize the first 32 interrupt vectors, initialize Int.'s 33 to 120, power management initialization
PnP initialization; verify the RTC time, detect bad battery, read the CMOS data into the BIOS stack area, assign I/O
0B and memory for any PCI devices
0C Initialization of BIOS data area
0D
0E
Program some of chipset's value; Measure the CPU for display, initialize the video
Initialize APIC (multiprocessor BIOS only); Show startup screen message
0F DMA channel 0 tested
10 DMA channel 1 tested
11 DMA page registers tested
12 Reserved
13 Reserved
14 Test 8254 0 counter 2
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15 Test 8259 interrupt mask bit for channel 1
16 Test 8259 interrupt mask bit for channel 2
17 Reserved
19 Test 8259 functionality
1A Reserved
1B Reserved
1C Reserved
1D Reserved
1E If an EISA NVM
1F-29 Reserved
30 Get size of base and extended memory
31
Test base and extended memory, Test base memory from
256K to 640K , test extended memory above 1MB
32 Test all on-board super I/O ports
33 Reserved
3A Reserved
3B Reserved
3C Set flag to allow CMOS setup utility
3D Install PS/2 mouse
3E Try to turn on level 2
3F Reserved
40 Reserved
41 Initialize floppy drive controller
42 Initialize hard drive controller
43 Initialize serial & parallel ports (PnP BIOS only)
45 Initialize math coprocessor
46-4D Reserved
4E Show all error messages on screen
4F Ask for password, if needed
50
Write all CMOS values located in the BIOS stack back to
CMOS
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51 Reserved
52
Initialize all ISA ROM's; PCI initializations (PCI BIOS only),
PnP initialization (PnP BIOS Only), setup shadow RAM, initialize power management
53
If not PnP BIOS, initialize ports; Initialize time in BIOS data area
54-5F Reserved
60 Setup virus protection for the boot sector
61 Try to turn on level 2 cache
62 program numlock & typematic speed
63 Boot system via Int 19h
B0 Unexpected interrupt in protected mode
B1 Unclaimed NMI occurred
BE Program defaults into chipset
BF Program remaining chipset values
C0 Init. all standard devices with defaults
C1 Auto detect on-board DRAM & cache
C3 Test first 26K DRAM
C5 Copy ROM BIOS to E000-FFFF
IX.
⑷ Award BIOS
2 Verify real mode
3 Disable non-maskable interrupt (NMI)
4 Get CPU type
6 Initialize system hardware
7 Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM
8 Initialize chipset with initial POST values
9 Set IN POST flag
0A Initialize CPU registers
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0B Enable CPU cache
0C Initialize caches to initial POST values
0E Initialize I/O component
0F Initialize the local bus IDE
10 initialize power management
11 Load alternate registers with initial POST values
12 Restore CPU control word during warm boot
13 Initialize PCI bus mastering devices
14 Initialize keyboard controller
16 BIOS ROM checksum
17 Initialize cache before memory autosize
18 8254 programmable interrupt timer initialization
1A 8237 DMA controller initialization
1C Reset programmable interrupt controller
20 Test DRAM refresh
22 Test 8742 keyboard controller
24 Set ES segment register to 4GB
26 Enable gate A20 line
29 Initialize POST memory manager
2A Clear 512KB base RAM
2C RAM failure on address line xxxx
2E RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus
2F Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
30 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of memory bus
32 Test CPU bus clock frequency
33 Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
36 Warm start shut down
38 Shadow system BIOS ROM
3C Advanced configuration of chipset registers
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3D Load alternate registers with CMOS values
41 Initialize extended memory for RomPilot
42 Initialize interrupt vectors
45 POST device initialization
46 Check ROM copyright notice
47 Initialize I20 support
48 Check video configuration against CMOS
49 Initialize PCI bus and devices
4A Initialize all video adapters in system
4B QuietBoot start (optional)
4C Shadow video BIOS ROM
4E Display BIOS copyright notice
50 Display CPU type and speed
51 Initialize EISA board
54 Set key click if enabled
55 Enable USB devices
58 Test for unexpected interrupts
59 Initialize POST display service
5A Display prompt "Press F2 to enter SETUP"
5B Disable CPU cache
5C Test RAM between 512KB and 640KB
60 Test extended memory
62 Test extended memory address lines
64 Jump to UserPatch1
66 Configure advanced cache registers
67 Initialize Multi Processor APIC
68 Enable external and CPU caches
69 Setup system management mode (SMM) area
6A Display external L2 cache size
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6B Load custom defaults (optional)
6C Display shadow area message
6E Display possible high address for UMB recovery
70 Display error messages
72 Check for configuration errors
76 Check for keyboard errors
7C Set up hardware interrupt vectors
7D Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring
7E Initialize coprocessor if present
80 Disable onboard super I/O ports and IRQ's
81 Late POST device initialization
82 Detect and install external RS232 ports
83 Configure non-MCD IDE controllers
84 Detect and install external parallel ports
85 Initialize PC compatible PnP ISA devices
86 Reinitialize onboard I/O ports
87 Configure motherboard configurable devices (optional)
88 Initialize BIOS data area
89 Enable non-maskable interrupts (NMI's)
8A Initialize extended BIOS data area
8B Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
8C Initialize floppy controller
8F Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
90 Initialize hard disk controllers
91 Initialize local bus hard disk controllers
92 Jump to UserPatch2
93 Build MPTABLE for multi processor boards
95 Install CD ROM for boot
96 Clear huge ES segment register
97 Fixup multi processor table
98 Search for option ROM's
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99 Check for SMART drive (optional)
9A Shadow option ROM's
9C Set up power management
9D Initialize security engine (optional)
9E Enable hardware interrupts
9F Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
A0 Set time of day
A2 Check key lock
A4 Initialize typematic rate
A8 Erase F2 prompt
AA Scan for F2 key stroke
AE Clear boot flag
B0 Check for errors
B1 Inform RomPilot about the end of POST
B2 POST done - prepare to boot operating system
B4 One short beep
B5 Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
B7 Initialize ACPI BIOS
BA Initialize DMI parameters
BB Initialize PnP option ROM's
BC Clear parity checkers
BD Display multiboot menu
BF Check virus and backup reminders
C0 Try to boot with interrupt 19
C1 Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
C2 Initialize error logging
C3 Initialize error display function
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C4 Initialize system error handler
C5 PnP dual CMOS (optional)
C6 Initialize notebook docking (optional)
C7 Initialize notebook docking late
C8 Force check (optional)
C9 Extended checksum (optional)
CA Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard
CB
Redirect Int 13 to Memory Technologies Devices such as
ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk
CC Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
CD Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA
The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
E0 Initialize the chipset
E1 Initialize the bridge
E2 Initialize the CPU
E3 Initialize the system timer
E4 Initialize system I/O
E5 Check force recovery boot
E6 Checksum BIOS ROM
E7 Go to BIOS
E8 Set Huge Segment
E9 Initialize Multi Processor
EA Initialize OEM special code
EB initialize PIC and DMA
EC Initialize Memory type
ED Initialize Memory size
EE Shadow Boot Block
EF System memory test
F0 Initialize interrupt vectors
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F1 Initialize Run Time Clock
F3 Initialize System Management Menager
F4 Output one beep
F5 Clear Huge Segement
F6 Boot to mini DOS
F7 Boot to Full DOS
⑸ beep codes
① AMI BIOS beep codes (Non-fatal error)
1 short
2 short
DRAM refresh failure
Description
The programmable interrupt timer or programmable interrupt controller has probably failed
Memory parity error A memory parity error has occurred in the first 64K of RAM. The RAM IC is probably bad
3 short
6 short
Base 64K memory A memory failure has occurred in the failure first 64K of RAM. The RAM IC is probably bad
4 short
System timer failure The system clock/timer IC has failed or there is a memory error in the first bank of memory
5 short Processor error The system CPU has failed
Gate A20 failure The keyboard controller IC has failed, which is not allowing Gate A20 to switch the processor to protected mode.
Replace the keyboard controller
7 short processor exception error because of a fault in the CPU or
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8 short
9 short
10 short
Display memory The system video adapter is missing or read/write error defective
ROM checksum error The contents of the system BIOS ROM does not match the expected checksum value. The BIOS ROM is probably defective and should be replaced
CMOS shutdown The shutdown for the CMOS has failed register read/write error
11 short Cache error
1 long,
2 short
The L2 cache is faulty
Failure in video An error was encountered in the video system BIOS ROM, or a horizontal retrace failure has been encountered
1 long,
3 short
1 long,
8 short
Memory test failure A fault has been detected in memory above 64KB
Display test failure The video adapter is either missing or defective
2 short POST Failure
1 long
One of the hardware testa have failed
POST has passed all tests
② Award BIOS beep codes
Description
1long,
2 short
Repeating
(endless loop)
Video adapter error Either video adapter is bad or is not seated properly. Also, check to ensure the monitor cable is connected properly.
Check for improperly seated or missing memory.
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1long, 3short No video card or bad Reseat or replace the video card. video RAM
High frequency
Overheated beeeps while running
Check the CPU fan for proper operation. Check the case for proper air flow.
Repeating
High/Low
CPU Either the CPU is not seated properly or the CPU is damaged. May also be due to excess heat. Check the CPU fan or BIOS settings for proper fan speed.
③ Phoenix BIOS beep codes
Description
2001-1-2 CPU test failure The CPU is faulty. Replace the CPU
System board The motherboard is having an undetermined
Low 1-1-2 select failure fault. Replace the motherboard
2001-1-3
CMOS read/write The real time clock/CMOS is faulty.Replace error the CMOS if possible
Extended CMOS The extended portion of the CMOS RAM
Low 1-1-3
RAM failure has failed. Replace the CMOS if possible
2001-1-4
BIOS ROM The BIOS ROM has failed. Replace the checksum error BIOS or upgrade if possible
2001-2-1
2001-2-2
The programmable interrupt timer has failed. Replace if possible
DMA failure The DMA controller has failed. Replace the IC if possible
2001-2-3
2001-3-1
DMA read/write The DMA controller has failed. Replace failure the IC if possible
RAM refresh The RAM refresh controller has failed failure
2001-3-2 64KB RAM The test of the first 64KB RAM has failed
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2001-3-3
2001-3-4
2001-4-1
2001-4-2
2001-4-3
2001-4-4
2002-1-1
First 64KB RAM The first RAM IC has failed. Replace the failure IC if possible
First 64KB logic The first RAM control logic has failed failure
Address line The address line to the first 64KB RAM has failure failed
Parity RAM The first RAM IC has failed. Replace if failure possible
EISA fail-safe Replace the motherboard timer test
EISA NMI port Replace the motherboard
462 test
64KB RAM Bit 0; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
2002-1-2
2002-1-3
2002-1-4
2002-2-1
64KB RAM Bit 1; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 2; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 3; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 4; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
2002-2-2
2002-2-3
64KB RAM Bit 5; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 6; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
2002-2-4
64KB RAM Bit 7; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
2002-3-1 64KB RAM 8; This data bit on the first RAM IC has
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2002-3-2
2002-3-3
2002-3-4
2002-4-1
2002-4-2
2002-4-3
2002-4-4
2003-1-1
2003-1-2 failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 9; This data bit on the first RAM IC has failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 10; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 11; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 12; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 13; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 14; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
64KB RAM Bit 15; This data bit on the first RAM IC failure has failed. Replace the IC if possible
Slave DMA The DMA controller has failed. Replace register failure the controller if possible
Master DMA The DMA controller had failed. Replace register failure the controller if possible
2003-1-3
2003-1-4
Master interrupt The interrupt controller IC has failed mask register failure
Slave interrupt The interrupt controller IC has failed mask register failure
2003-2-2
Interrupt vector The BIOS was unable to load the interrupt error
2003-2-3 Reserved motherboard
2003-2-4
Keyboard The keyboard controller has controller failure failed. Replace the IC if possible
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2003-3-1
2003-3-2
CMOS RAM Replace the CMOS battery or CMOS RAM power bad if possible
The CMOS configuration has CMOS configuration error
2003-3-3 Reserved replace the battery if possible
2003-3-4
Video memory There is a problem with the video failure memory. Replace the video adapter if possible
2003-4-1
2004-2-1
Video initialization failure
There is a problem with the video adapter. Reseat the adapter or replace the adapter if possible
Timer failure The system's timer IC has failed. Replace the IC if possible
2004-2-2
2004-2-3
2004-2-4
2004-3-1
2004-3-3
2004-3-4
2004-4-1
2004-4-2
Shutdown failure The CMOS has failed. Replace the CMOS
IC if possible
Gate The keyboard controller has failed. Replace the IC if possible
Unexpected interrupt in and retest protected mode
This is a CPU problem. Replace the CPU
RAM test failure System RAM addressing circuitry is faulty. Replace the motherboard
Interval timer The system timer IC has failed. Replace channel 2 failure the IC if possible
Time of day The real time clock/CMOS has clock failure failed. Replace the CMOS if possible
Serial port failure A error has occurred in the serial port circuitry
Parallel port A error has occurred in the parallel port failure circuitry
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2004-4-3
Math coprocessor The math coprocessor has failed. If failure possible, replace the MPU
④ IBM BIOS beep codes
Beeps Error Description
1 short Normal POST System is booting properly
2 short Initialization error
1 long, 1 short System board error
Error code is displayed
1 long, 2 short Video adapter error
1 long, 3 short EGA/VGA adapter error
3 long 3270 keyboard adapter error
Continuous Power supply error Replace the power supply
999s Power supply error Replace the power supply
No beep Power supply Replace the power supply
⒌ Corrective Action
⑴.If I forget the password, what can I do?
If you forget your password, don’t worry! The following will help you:
⑴ Omnipotent password
For the BIOS from different manufacturer, their password is different too. Both omnipotent password and password that users set are able to unlock the computer. Try the abbreviation of manufacturer or the character string which formed by the first letter of each word. May be it
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I.AMI password
A. M. I 589589 SMOSPWD AMISETUP ami.kez
AMI SW amipswd amidecod amiami
PASSWORD LKWPETER BIOSPASS AMIPSWD
II.Award passwod
PASSWORD HLT
AWARD SW ALFAROME j09F
AWARD?SW 256256 j256
1EAAh g6PJ admin HELGA-S
AWARE_PW 589721 LKWPETER ally HLT
AWARD?SW APAf J322
SWITCHED_SW 1kwpeter SER award_? peter
Phoenix BIOS: phoenix
Biostar Biostar: Q54arwms
Compag: compag
III.others
Megastar: star
Micron: sldkj754xyzall
Micronies: dn 04rie
CTX International: CTX_123 Packard Bell: bell9
CyberMax: congress QDI: QDI
Daewoo: Daewuu
Daytek: Daytec
Quantex: texl xljlbj
Research: Co12ogro2
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Dell: Dell
Digital Equipment: komprie
Enox: central
Freetech: Posterie
HP Vectra:hewlpack
IBM: IBM MBIUO sertafu
Iwill: iwill
JetWay: spooml
Shuttle: spacve
Siements Nixdorf: SKY_FOX
SpeedEasy: lesarotl
SuperMicro: ksdjfg934t
Tinys:tiny
TMC: BIGO
Toshiba: 24Banc81 Toshiba toshy99
Vextrec Technology: vextrex
57gbz6technolgi
M Technology: mMmM
MachSpeed: sp99dd
Magic-pro: prost
WIMBIOSnbsp BIOS v2.10: complert
Zenith: 3098z Zenith
ZEOS: zeosx
⑵ Software
CMOS ROM can be discharged by software way. Then help you to solve the password problem. Follow these method, use the prompt
“DEBUG”, all things to be easy.
I. clear Award password
C: \>DEBUG
-o 70 34↓
-o 71 34 ↓ or -o 70 11↓
-o 71 ff↓
-q↓ -q↓
II. clear AMI BIOS password
C: \>DEBUG
-o 70 16↓
-o 71 16↓ or
- q↓
-o 70 10↓
-o 71 0↓
-q↓
Note: the setup of CMOS BIOS will be erased during the discharge, so the computer is able to running until you reset it. If it is
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COMPAQ computer, you’d better get a floppy disk which save CMOS program first, then do the discharge, or else it is easy to discharge but hard to recover.
⑶ hardware jumper discharge to CMOS BIOS
All the computers could discharge to CMOS BIOS by switch or jumper, and clear any prompt (system booting prompt, CMOS setup prompt, key lock prompt). There are examples for the particularity of
CMOS of some Original packaging computer:
The discharge of COMPAQ and AST is finished by close/open the switch, but except the state power off, follow these steps: a. After the external power is turned off, push SW1 and
SW1-2 to
“on”. b. External power is turned on. Restart the computer. c. Wait for 1to 5 minutes, turn off the computer. d. Push SW1 and SW1-2 to “off” e. Turn on the computer, enter CMOS setup to reset it.
Most of motherboard discharge to CMOS by jumper, and for the different board, the pin is different. During the discharge, read the user’s guide of motherboard first, if the state of CMOS discharge jumper pin is not included in it, to check that whether there are sighs on the motherboard, such as “Exit Batter”, “Clean CMOS”, “CMOS ROM
Reset”. If you find these sign, connect the pin of switch, or else, remove the battery.
⑷ Get helps from your dealertent password
If the problem is not solved still, please get in touch with you dealer.
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⒍ How to enter COMS SETUP
AMI <Del> or <ESC>
Award <Del>
<Ctrl>+<Alt>+<ESC>
MR <Del>
<Ctrl>+<Alt>+<ESC>
Quadtel
COMPAQ
AST
Phoenix
Hewlett
Packard(HP)
<F2>
Press<F10> when the cursor displayed on top right screen
<Del>+<Alt>+<S>
<Del>+ <Alt>+<S>
<F2>
Displayed
Displayed
NONE
NONE
NONE
NONE
⒎ Answers of frequently-asked questions
NOTE: 1. Don’t against the rules in motherboard quality guaranty during repair the board.
⒉ Resolve the trouble only when the power is off.
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Error description
Memory bank solutions
Memory bank is bad Replace it and try again
Pin of memory bank is dirty
Clean it with student eraser and try again.
It is not match the other bank.
Insert the right memory bank.
Plugged in the Insert it properly wrong direction
Memory slot or extended slot
The slot is dirty or something in it
Metallic spring slice in the slot is out of shape or ruptured.
Clean it
Refit it’s shape or replace it.
CPU
Metallic spring slice in the slot is rusty or mildewy.
CPU is bad
Wash with the pure alcohol,
Inserts it and pull it out frequently after it is dry.
Replace it. (touch it to check if it does generate heat or overheated)
The jumper setup or
CMOS setup of voltage and frequency of CPU
CPU is error.
Check the setup of working
CPU pin is dirty Clear the dirty things, insert and pull out it frequently.
CPU is not plugged well.
Check the CPU pin
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POST card or it plugged by error
Clean it with student eraser, insert the card and pull it out many times.
The POST card is Distinguish carefully between plugged in wrong slot ISA slot and PCI slot
It is plugged in the wrong direction.
Make sure the component side should face to the power pin
The POST card is bad
Power on, The motherboard is not the code is stopped running
There is no code export to the bus slot in which the POST card insert
Get in touch form your dealer.
Check the power and CPU jumper.
Try the other slot. (See
“Obligatory content”)
POST fails Motherboard error midway The motherboard send the error code to video display
According to error codes
Connect the video display, according to the message on the screen to check the error, then try again.
⒏ How to enter COMS SETUP
11. If the code is not included in the book, what can I do?
Pease enter our website www.pctesttool.com
and www.bioscentral.com
to get the new information.
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