Sony PDW-F335 L, K camcorder Operating Instructions
Below you will find brief information for camcorder PDW-F335L, camcorder PDW-F335K. The PDW-F335L and PDW-F335K models are the latest in Sony's line of professional camcorders. These camcorders offer high-quality video recording and playback and feature a variety of useful shooting functions. The unit is equipped with three 1/2-inch HD CCDs and a Professional Disc drive, which can record up to 190 minutes of video in SP mode. The PDW-F335L and PDW-F335K models are also equipped with a variety of features to help you capture stunning footage, including a slow shutter function, a time lapse function, and a variety of recording formats.
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Sony Corporation
Printed in Japan
* 3 2 7 1 5 4 7 1 2 *
(1)
Professional Disc
Camcorder
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly and retain it for future reference.
The supplied CD-ROM includes operating instructions for the PDW-F335
Professional Disc Camcorder (English, Japanese, French, German, Italian,
Spanish and Chinese versions) in PDF format.
“Using the CD-ROM Manual” on page 9
PDW-F335L
PDW-F335K
© 2007 Sony Corporation
2
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the top.
Record these numbers in the spaces provided below. Refer to them whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. Serial No.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
This label is located inside the outside panel of the unit.
Denna etikett finns på apparatens ovansida.
Denne mærkat sidder på apparatets øverste panel.
Tämä kyltti sijaitsee laitteen yläpinnalla.
Dette merket er plassert på oversiden av produktet.
This Professional Disc Camcorder is classified as a CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT.
Laser diode properties
Wavelength: 400 to 410 nm
Emission duration: Continuous
Laser output power: 135 mW (max. of pulse peak), 65 mW
(max. of CW)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Tekniska data för laserdiod
Våglängd: 400 till 410 nm
Emissionslängd: Kontinuerlig
Laseruteffekt: 135 mW (max. för pulstopp), 65 mW (max. för kontinuerlig våg)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Egenskaber for laserdiode
Bølgelængde: 400 til 410 nm
Strålingsvarighed: Kontinuerlig
Afgivet lasereffekt: 135 mW (maks stråletoppunkt), 65 mW
(maks ved kontinuerlig stråling)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Laserdiodin ominaisuudet
Aallonpituus: 400 - 410 nm
Säteilyn kesto: jatkuva
Laserin teho: 135 mW (pulssin huipun maks.), 65 mW
(jatkuvan aallon maks.)
Standardi: IEC60825-1 (2001)
CAUTION
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
VAROITUS!
LAITTEEN KÄYTTÄMINEN MUULLA KUIN TÄSSÄ
KÄYTTÖOHJEESSA MAINITULLA TAVALLA SAATTAA
ALTISTAA KÄYTTÄJÄN TURVALLISUUSLUOKAN 1
YLITTÄVÄLLE NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE.
VARNING
OM APPARATEN ANVÄNDS PÅ ANNAT SÄTT ÄN I DENNA
BRUKSANVISNING SPECIFICERATS, KAN ANVÄNDAREN
UTSÄTTAS FÖR OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING, SOM
ÖVERSKRIDER GRÄNSEN FÖR LASERKLASS 1.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
All interface cables used to connect peripherals must be shielded in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
For the customers in the USA and Canada
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable.
You can help preserve our environment by returning your used rechargeable batteries to the collection and recycling location nearest you.
For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822-8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium-ion batteries.
For the State of California, USA only
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
Perchlorate Material : Lithium battery contains perchlorate.
For the customers in Europe
This product with the CE marking complies with the EMC
Directive issued by the Commission of the European
Community.
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN55103-1: Electromagnetic Interference (Emission)
• EN55103-2: Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity)
This product is intended for use in the following
Electromagnetic Environment(s):
E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3
(urban outdoors) and E4 (controlled EMC environment, ex. TV studio).
The manufacturer of this product is Sony Corporation, 1-7-1
Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
The Authorized Representative for EMC and product safety is
Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327
Stuttgart, Germany. For any service or guarantee matters please refer to the addresses given in separate service or guarantee documents.
For the customers in Taiwan only
AVERTISSEMENT
Afin de réduire les risques d’incendie ou d’électrocution, ne pas exposer cet appareil à la pluie ou à l’humidité.
Afin d’écarter tout risque d’électrocution, garder le coffret fermé. Ne confier l’entretien de l’appareil qu’à un personnel qualifié.
Cette étiquette est placée à l’intérieur du panneau extérieur de l’appareil.
Pour les utilisateurs aux Etats-Unis et au Canada.
RECYCLAGE DES ACCUMULATEURS AUX IONS DE
LITHIUM
Les accumulateurs aux ions de lithium sont recyclables.
Vous pouvez contribuer à préserver l’environnement en rapportant les piles usées dans un point de collection et recyclage le plus proche.
3
4
Pour plus d’informations sur le recyclage des accumulateurs, téléphonez au numéro gratuit
1-800-822-8837 (Etats-Unis et Canada uniquement), ou visitez http://www.rbrc.org/
Avertissment: Ne pas utiliser des accumulateurs aux ions de lithium qui sont endommagés ou qui fuient.
Pour les clients européens
Ce produit portant la marque CE est conforme à la Directive sur la compatibilité électromagnétique (EMC) émise par la
Commission de la Communauté européenne.
La conformité à cette directive implique la conformité aux normes européennes suivantes :
EN55103-1 : Interférences électromagnétiques (émission)
EN55103-2 : Sensibilité électromagnétique (immunité)
Ce produit est prévu pour être utilisé dans les environnements
électromagnétiques suivants :
E1 (résidentiel), E2 (commercial et industrie légère),
E3 (urbain extérieur) et E4 (environnement EMC contrôlé, ex. studio de télévision).
Le fabricant de ce produit est Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan,
Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japon.
Le représentant autorisé pour EMC et la sécurité des produits est Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327
Stuttgart, Allemagne. Pour toute question concernant le service ou la garantie, veuillez consulter les adresses indiquées dans les documents de service ou de garantie séparés.
WARNUNG
Um die Gefahr von Bränden oder elektrischen Schlägen zu verringern, darf dieses Gerät nicht Regen oder Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt werden.
Um einen elektrischen Schlag zu vermeiden, darf das Gehäuse nicht geöffnet werden. Überlassen Sie
Wartungsarbeiten stets nur qualifiziertem
Fachpersonal.
Eigenschaften der Laserdiode
Wellenlänge: 400 bis 410 nm
Emissionsdauer. Ununterbrochen
Laser-Ausgangsleistung: 135 mW (max. Impulsspitze),
65 mW (max. Dauerstrich)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Dieser Aufkleber befindet sich hinter der
Außenabdeckung des
Geräts.
GEFAHR
Bei geöffnetem Laufwerk und beschädigter oder deaktivierter
Verriegelung tritt ein unsichtbarer Laserstrahl aus.
Direkter Kontark mit dem Laserstrahl ist unbedingt zu vermeiden.
Für Kunden in Europa
Dieses Produkt besitzt die CE-Kennzeichnung und erfüllt die
EMV-Richtlinie der EG-Kommission.
Angewandte Normen:
• EN55103-1: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit
(Störaussendung)
• EN55103-2: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit
(Störfestigkeit)
Für die folgenden elektromagnetischen Umgebungen: E1
(Wohnbereich), E2 (kommerzieller und in beschränktem
Maße industrieller Bereich), E3 (Stadtbereich im Freien) und
E4 (kontrollierter EMV-Bereich, z.B. Fernsehstudio).
Der Hersteller dieses Produkts ist Sony Corporation, 1-7-1
Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Der autorisierte Repräsentant für EMV und Produktsicherheit ist Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327
Stuttgart, Deutschland. Bei jeglichen Angelegenheiten in
Bezug auf Kundendienst oder Garantie wenden Sie sich bitte an die in den separaten Kundendienst- oder
Garantiedokumenten aufgeführten Anschriften.
Für Kunden in Deutschland
Entsorgungshinweis: Bitte werfen Sie nur entladene Batterien in die Sammelboxen beim Handel oder den Kommunen.
Entladen sind Batterien in der Regel dann, wenn das Gerät abschaltet und signalisiert “Batterie leer” oder nach längerer
Gebrauchsdauer der Batterien “nicht mehr einwandfrei funktioniert”. Um sicherzugehen, kleben Sie die Batteriepole
z.B. mit einem Klebestreifen ab oder geben Sie die Batterien einzeln in einen Plastikbeutel.
5
Table of Contents
Foreword ..................................................... 9
Before Use ....................................................9
Frame Frequency Indications for Interlaced
Signals .................................................9
Using the CD-ROM Manual........................ 9
Preparations ..................................................9
Reading the CD-ROM Manual .....................9
Chapter 1 Overview
Product Configurations ........................... 10
Features .................................................... 11
Camera Features .........................................11
Features of the Optical Disc Drive (VDR) .11
Input/Output Features .................................13
Other Features.............................................13
Location and Function of Parts .............. 14
Front............................................................14
Right Side ...................................................16
Status Display on the LCD Monitor ...........18
Left Side and Upper Section.......................23
Rear.............................................................25
VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens (Supplied with the PDW-F335K) ......................27
DXF-20W Viewfinder ................................29
Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen ...30
Chapter 2 Preparations
Attaching and Replacing the Lithium
Battery ................................................ 32
Preparing a Power Supply....................... 33
Using a Battery Pack ..................................33
Using an AC Adaptor .................................33
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame
Frequency .......................................... 34
Using the Unit for the First Time ...............34
Setting the Frame Frequency ......................34
Setting the Date and Time of the Internal
Clock................................................... 36
Preparing the Lens................................... 37
Mounting the Lens ..................................... 37
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length............ 37
Adjusting the Viewfinder ......................... 39
Detaching the Viewfinder.......................... 39
Adjusting the Viewfinder Position ............ 39
Adjusting the Eyepiece Focus and the Screen
(Brightness, Contrast, and Outline
Emphasis) ......................................... 39
Attaching a 5-inch Electronic Viewfinder . 40
Using the Shoulder Strap ........................ 41
Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position ..... 41
Mounting on a Tripod .............................. 42
Using a Video Light.................................. 42
Preparing the Audio Input System ......... 43
Using the Supplied Microphone ................ 43
Using an External Microphone .................. 43
Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner ......... 44
Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment.. 46
Connecting the Remote Control Unit ..... 46
Connecting ............................................... 48
Connecting an External Video Monitor..... 48
Using an i.LINK Connection ..................... 48
Connections for Using the PDZ-1 ............. 49
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Handling Discs ......................................... 50
Discs Used for Recording and Playback ... 50
Notes on Handling ..................................... 50
Write-Protecting Discs............................... 50
Loading and Unloading a Disc .................. 51
Formatting a Disc ...................................... 51
Handling of Discs When Recording Does Not
End Normally (Salvage Function).... 52
Basic Procedure for Shooting ................ 53
Recording – Basic Operations ................ 55
Selecting the Recording Format ................ 55
Adjusting the Black Balance/White Balance
.......................................................... 56
Setting the Electronic Shutter .................... 59
Adjusting the Iris ....................................... 61
Adjusting the Audio Level......................... 62
Setting the Time Data ................................ 63
Setting for Special Shooting Cases............ 66
6
Table of Contents
Deleting Clips .............................................66
Recording Shot Marks ................................67
Setting the Thumbnail Image at Recording
Time ..................................................67
Recording – Advanced Operations ........ 68
Time-lapse Video Recording (Interval Rec
Function) ...........................................68
Starting a Shoot with a Few Seconds of Pre-
Stored Picture Data (Picture Cache
Function) ...........................................70
Assigning User-Defined Clip Titles
Automatically ....................................71
Assigning User-Defined Clip and Clip List
Names................................................73
Recording with the Clip Continuous Rec
Function.............................................75
Playback.................................................... 76
Normal Playback ........................................76
Checking the Last Two Seconds of the
Recording (Recording Review).........77
Checking the Recording on a Color Video
Monitor..............................................77
Thumbnail Search .................................... 78
Searching Using Thumbnails......................78
Switching the Information Displayed in the
Thumbnail Screen .............................79
Changing the Thumbnail Image (Index Frame) of a Clip.............................................79
Cuing Up a Frame by Searching for an
Essence Mark ....................................80
Searching Using the Chapter Function .......81
Searching Using the Expand Function .......81
Clip List Playback.......................................82
Locking (Write-Protecting) Clips ...............83
Deleting Clips .............................................84
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
Overview ................................................... 86
Creating Clip Lists.................................... 89
Including Sub Clips in the Current Clip List
...........................................................89
Adding Sub Clips Using the Expand Function
...........................................................91
Adding Sub Clips Using the Chapter Function
.......................................................... 92
Editing Clip Lists ...................................... 93
Reordering Sub Clips................................. 93
Adjusting Sub Clip In/Out Points (Trimming)
.......................................................... 93
Deleting Sub Clips ..................................... 94
Saving the Current Clip List to Disc.......... 94
Setting the Start Timecode for the Current Clip
List.................................................... 95
Switching the Information Displayed on
Thumbnails....................................... 95
Managing Clip Lists ................................. 96
Loading a Clip List from the Disc as the
Current Clip List............................... 97
Deleting a Clip List from the Disc............. 97
Sorting the List of Clip Lists ..................... 97
Using the PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software
............................................................ 99
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and
Detailed Settings
Menu Organization and Operation ....... 100
TOP Menu ............................................... 108
Menu List................................................. 109
Displaying Menus .................................... 132
Basic Menu Operations............................ 132
Using the USER Menu (Example Menu
Operation)....................................... 133
Editing the USER Menu .......................... 134
Resetting USER Menu Settings to the
Standard Settings............................ 136
Resetting USER Menu Settings to the Factory
Default Settings .............................. 137
Setting the Status Display on the
Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
.......................................................... 137
Selecting the Display Items ..................... 137
Change Confirmation/Adjustment Progress
Messages ........................................ 138
Setting the Marker Display ...................... 138
Setting the Viewfinder Screen Display.... 139
Table of Contents
7
Recording Shot Data Superimposed on the
Color Bars .......................................139
Setting the Shot ID....................................140
Showing the Status Display ......................141
Adjustments and Settings from Menus 142
Setting Gain Values for the GAIN Switch
Positions ..........................................142
Selecting the Output Signals.....................142
Setting the Color Temperature Manually .142
Specifying an Offset for the Auto White
Balance Setting................................143
Setting the Amount of Compensation for
Color Casts by ND Filters ...............143
Selecting Gamma Tables ..........................144
Making Low-Noise mode Settings ...........144
Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches
.........................................................145
Selecting the Lens File..............................145
Selecting the Aspect Ratio........................146
About the CCD Scan Mode ......................146
Chapter 6 Saving and Loading User
Setting Data
Saving and Loading User Files ............. 148
Handling the “Memory Stick” ..................148
Saving USER Menu Data (User File) to the
“Memory Stick” ..............................149
Loading Saved Data from a “Memory Stick”
.........................................................151
Saving and Loading Scene Files .......... 152
Saving a Scene File...................................152
Loading Scene Files..................................154
Resetting the Settings of the Camcorder to the
Standard Settings.............................155
Operating on Files.................................... 161
Exiting File Operations............................ 161
File Operations in File Access Mode (for
Macintosh) ....................................... 162
Making FAM Connections ...................... 162
Operating on Files.................................... 163
Exiting File Operations............................ 163
Recording Continuous Timecode over FAM
Connections..................................... 164
Appendix
Important Notes on Operation .............. 165
Phenomena Specific to CCD Image Sensors
........................................................ 166
Condensation ........................................... 166
Maintenance ........................................... 167
Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting . 167
Maintenance............................................. 169
Note About the Battery Terminal ............ 169
Operation Warnings ............................... 170
Troubleshooting ..................................... 174
Using UMID Data .................................... 176
MPEG-4 License ..................................... 178
MPEG-2 Video Patent Portfolio License178
About i.LINK ........................................... 179
About a “Memory Stick” ........................ 180
Specifications ......................................... 181
Chart of Optional Components and
Accessories ..................................... 185
Glossary .................................................. 186
Index ........................................................ 189
Chapter 7 File Operation
Overview ................................................. 157
Directory Structure ...................................157
File Operation Restrictions .......................158
File Access Mode File Operations (for
Windows).......................................... 160
Making FAM Connections .......................160
8
Table of Contents
Foreword Using the CD-ROM
Manual
Before Use
After purchasing this unit, before operating, it is necessary to set the region of use and the frame frequency.
(Unless these settings are made, the unit will not operate.)
For details of these settings, see “Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency” on page 34.
The supplied CD-ROM includes versions of the Operating
Instructions for this unit in English, Japanese, French,
German, Italian, Spanish, and Chinese in PDF format.
Frame Frequency Indications for
Interlaced Signals
In the menus of this unit, the frame frequency of an interlaced signal is shown as “60I” or “50I”, with a capital letter, but in this manual these are shown as “60i” and
“50i” with a lower-case letter.
For progressive signals, both menus and manual use a capital letter (e.g. “30P”, “25P”, “23.98P”).
Preparations
The following program must be installed on your computer in order to read the Operating Instructions contained on the
CD-ROM.
• Adobe Reader Version 6.0 or higher
If Adobe Reader is not installed, you can download it from the following URL: http://www.adobe.com/
Adobe and Adobe Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
Reading the CD-ROM Manual
To read the Operating Instructions contained on the CD-
ROM, do the following.
1
Insert the CD-ROM in your CD-ROM drive.
A cover page appears automatically in your browser.
If it does not appear automatically in the browser, double-click on the index.htm file on the CD-ROM.
2
Select and click on the Operating Instructions that you want to read.
This opens the PDF file of the Operating Instructions.
Memo
The files may not be displayed properly, depending on the version of Acrobat Reader. In such a case, install the latest version you can download from the URL mentioned in
“Preparations” above.
Note
If you have lost or damaged the CD-ROM, you can purchase a new one to replace it. Contact your Sony service representative.
Foreword / Using the CD-ROM Manual
9
Overview
Chapter
1
Product Configurations
The PDW-F335 Professional Disc Camcorder series includes the models PDW-F335L and PDW-F335K, with different product configurations. The components and
PDW-F335K
accessories supplied of these models are as shown in the following figure.
VCL-719BXS
Auto Focus Lens
PDW-F335L
DXF-20W Viewfinder
PDW-F335 Camcorder
Stereo Microphone
VCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor a)
Shoulder strap
Test chart for flange focal length adjustment
• Lens mount cap
• PFD23A Professional Disc
• XDCAM Application Software CD-ROM b)
• Operating Instructions
(English version and CD-ROM manual)
• Warranty Booklet a) Use a tripod adaptor with a suffix of “-E” or later on the model name.
For more details, see
“Mounting on a Tripod” (page 42)
b) The XDCAM Application Software CD-ROM contains the PDZ-1Proxy
Browsing Software, PDZ-VX10 XDCAM Viewer, and PDZK-P1
XDCAM Transfer.
10
Product Configurations
Features
The PDW-F335 is an XDCAM
1)
HD
2)
camcorder integrating an HD video camera using three HD CCDs of the
1
/
2
-inch type with a total effective pixel count of 1.56 million, and a Professional Disc
1)
drive.
This unit provides a range of useful shooting functions for video production, and allows shooting and recording in both progressive scan and interlace scan modes with an
HD image having 1080 effective scan lines. Since it also supports SD
3)
DVCAM recording, it can be used through a transition from SD to HD production.
The use of Professional Disc adds high reliability to recording and playback, and the unit also includes many playback and editing functions exploiting the possibilities of random access.
1) XDCAM and “Professional Disc” are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
2) HD: High Definition
3) SD: Standard Definition
Camera Features
1
/
2
-inch HD CCD
The use of three interline transfer CCD with an effective pixel count of approximately 1.56 million (1440 ×1080) enables high sensitivity, high picture quality, and high fineness video shooting.
Camera signal processing for high quality video
A specially-developed ASIC (application specific integrated circuit) for signal processing provides the following functions.
• A 12-bit A/D converter ensures recording of pictures stable at high quality.
• Both progressive and interlace scan modes are supported.
• You can select from five HD shooting/recording modes:
23.98P
1)
, 25P, 29.97P
2)
, 50i, and 59.94i
3)
, for ideal support of various applications including digital cinema production, program production, and event video production.
• For recording and playback in the DVCAM format (SD), the aspect ratio (16:9/4:3) and standard broadcasting system (NTSC/PAL) can be freely selected. Further, when NTSC is selected, video shot at 23.98P can also be subjected to 2-3 pulldown and recorded. (The recording format is then 59.94i.)
1) In this system, shown as 23.9P or 23.98P.
2) In this system, shown as 30P.
3) In this system, shown as 60I.
Shooting functions provide various effects
This unit is equipped with many of the functions provided in a film camera, allowing the operator creative control through a variety of techniques.
Slow shutter function
A maximum of 64 frames can be accumulated using the slow shutter function. In low light levels this allows clear and noiseless video to be shot, and provides a fantasy video effect with ghost images.
Time lapse function (interval recording)
Using this function slow-moving subjects can be shot with the movement compressed in time. This is convenient for many applications, such as monitoring plant growth, or the progress of a construction site.
Shooting functions to cope with different shooting conditions
• The ATW
1)
and auto iris functions allow shooting with automated adjustment of the white balance and intenstity levels to cope with varying ambient lighting conditions.
• By switching among the four levels (including CLEAR) of neutral density (ND) filter, it is possible to compensate for lighting conditions, and control the depth of field.
• When shooting in daylight or other high color temperature illumination, pressing the 5600K button instantly switches the color temperature setting to
5600K
2)
.
• With the GAIN switch, you can adjust the gain of the video amplifier according to the lighting conditions when shooting. You can vary the setting in the GAIN switch positions (H/M/L) to any values in the range –3 dB to +48 dB.
1) Auto Tracing White balance
2) Only when the WHITE BAL switch is in the PRST position
Saving and recalling settings on a
“Memory Stick”
Using a “Memory Stick”
1)
(supplied separately), you can save menu settings adjusted to particular shooting conditions, and then recall those settings as required.
1) “Memory Stick” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Features of the Optical Disc Drive
(VDR)
Support for HD/SD recording and playback formats
For HD video recording format, MPEG-2 MP@HL compression is used, and the image quality (bit rate) and recording time
1)
can be selected according to the shooting
Features
11
application. Recording in the DVCAM format is also supported. The audio is recorded as four channels or two channels
2)
, uncompressed.
1) The recording mode can be selected from the three modes: HQ (High
Quality), SP (Standard Play) and LP (Long Play).
2) DVCAM recording is available for four channels only.
Proxy AV data recording
Proxy AV data is low resolution data using MPEG-4
(video 1.5 Mbps, audio 64 kbps per channel). With this unit, when recording HD or SD high resolution data, low resolution Proxy AV data is automatically generated at the same time, and recorded.
Since Proxy AV data is compact, it can be transferred to a computer or network at high speed, enormously reducing the storage capacity required for recording. Exploiting this allows a laptop computer to be used for editing
1)
, allows content management on an inexpensive and compact server, and makes many other applications easy to implement.
1) Using the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software, a simple EDL (edit decision list) can be created.
Saving general-purpose files
The Professional Disc has an area of approximately 500
MB provided for storing general-purpose computer files.
Long recording times
When dual-layer Professional Discs are used, this unit can record about 190 minutes in SP mode and about 185 minutes in DVCAM mode.
Recording and playback in clip units
A clip is created each time recording is started and stopped.
• Recording always writes to an empty area of the disc.
Therefore, even if playback is carried out between shooting sessions, there is no danger of the next shot inadvertently overwriting previous material. During playback, the next recorded can always be started immediately.
• Since unwanted clips can be deleted on this unit immediately after they are recorded, the disc capacity can be used effectively.
It is also possible to keep recording to the same clip even when recording stops and starts again. (In this manual, this feature is called the “Clip Continuous Rec” function.)
The Clip Continuous Rec function can be turned on and off from the menu system.
For details, see “Recording with the Clip Continuous Rec
Convenient playback and search functions exploiting the disc characteristics
Thumbnail search
Pressing the THUMBNAIL button on this unit displays a representative image for each clip as a thumbnail on the
LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor, in the viewfinder, and on the external video monitor.
Selecting a thumbnail with the cursor and pressing the
PLAY/PAUSE button allows any clip to be checked easily.
Essence mark search
During or after movie recording, an essence mark can be recorded on any scene. A list of frames with an essence mark recorded can be displayed on the LCD monitor, in the viewfinder, and on the external video monitor. Essence marks can also be added after recording using the supplied
PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software.
Expand function
The expand function allows you to divide a selected clip into 12 blocks, and to display thumbnails of the first frame in each block in the thumbnail list. You can also divide the segment between a selected essence mark and the next essence mark in the same way. The expansion can be repeated up to three times to display a total of 1728 thumbnails. This function allows you to quickly review the selected clip or segment and to search efficiently for a target scene.
Scene selection
You can select clips on the disc to create a clip list. The clips in this list can be played back in any order. A single disc can hold up to 99 clip lists.
Audio recording functions
Audio is recorded as uncompressed data with 16-bit quantization, and a sampling frequency of 48 kHz.
Depending on shooting requirements and recording time, either two or four audio channels can be selected. (Only four channels for DVCAM recording.)
• The unit is equipped with a stereo front microphone.
• There are two AUDIO IN connectors (XLR, 3-pin) on the rear of the unit, which can be used for line and microphone input.
• The CA-WR855 Camera Adaptor (supplied separately) can be used to install the WRR-855 series slot-in type
UHF synthesized tuner (supplied separately) without using any connecting cable.
• The audio signals to be recorded on the disc can be freely selected from the audio inputs to the stereo microphone,
AUDIO IN connectors and the UHF synthesized tuner, and assigned to any desired audio channel.
12
Features
Input/Output Features
Equipped with an i.LINK connector
The i.LINK connector on this unit supports the following two functions.
DV stream output (AV/C
1)
mode connection):
A DV stream can be output from the i.LINK connector on this unit, and recorded on a DV recorder or nonlinear editor supporting DV. For recording and playback in
MPEG HD format, a down-converted DV stream can be output.
File access from a computer (FAM
2)
connection):
An
FAM connection between this unit and a computer allows the video, audio, and metadata information on the disc to be read and written as files. (The data can be written and read as normal files on a computer.)
With this function, a nonlinear editing device connected to this unit can be used for direct HD video editing or simple Proxy AV data editing, enabling a more efficient workflow.
1) Audio/Video Control
2) File Access Mode
Other signal input/output connectors
HD/SD analog component output connector
During HD video recording and playback, either an HD signal or down-converted SD signal can be output. (The output signal selection is carried out in a menu.)
Composite video output connector
50i/25P video is output as a PAL signal, 60i/30P video is output as an NTSC signal, and 23.98P video is output as an
NTSC signal which has undergone 2-3 pulldown processing.
Timecode input/output connectors
The unit is provided with a single input/output connector
(controlled by a switch).
GENLOCK connector
The SD or HD reference signal can be input to apply a genlock to the camera.
Video light connector
There is an interface connector for a maximum 50 W video light, and a control switch. Depending on the switch setting, the light can be turned on and off as recording starts and stops.
Remote control connector
Connect the RM-B150/B750 remote control unit (supplied separately) or other remote commander, to allow remote operation of the shooting functions of this unit.
Audio output connectors
The unit is provided with phono jacks, allowing stereo output.
Earphone jack (monaural/stereo)
Audio channels to be monitored can be selected with the
MONITOR switch on the side of the unit. Switch between monaural and stereo using the menus.
Other Features
User-friendly interface functions
ASSIGN (assignable) switches
The unit is provided with four ASSIGN switches; two on the front and the others on the top of the grip. You can assign various functions to these switches. By assigning frequently used functions to the switches, you can call up the desired functions instantly, for example during shooting operations. The functions that can be assigned are as follows.
• Lens zoom control (telephoto/wide-angle)
• Easy focus function
• Turbo gain function
3.5-inch color LCD monitor
The LCD monitor on the side of the unit can be switched to show the following images and data.
• Status information, including audio level meters for four channels and timecode
• List of thumbnails of the video recorded on the
Professional Disc
• A playback image of the video recorded on the
Professional Disc
• The camera image
Notes
• The image in the LCD monitor has about 4% cropped from each of the four edges of the actually captured video image. For accurate framing, always use the viewfinder.
• When the area of use is set to “PAL AREA” (frame frequency 50i or 25P), the image in the LCD monitor may be reduced in quality, with jaggies on diagonal lines, but this is not a malfunction.
Features
13
Location and Function of Parts
Front
1 Lens mount securing rubber
2
Lens mount cap
3 LENS connector
4
AUTO W/B BAL switch
5
REC button
6
Auto focus ranging sensor
7
VF connector
8
Lens mount
9
FILTER selector
0 ZEBRA button qa ASSIGN switches qs
Lens locking lever qd
MENU knob qf
SHUTTER switch qg
AUDIO LEVEL knob a
Lens mount securing rubber
After locking the lens in position using the lens locking lever, fit this rubber over the lower of the two projections.
This fixes the lens mount, preventing it from coming loose.
b
Lens mount cap
Remove by pushing up the lens locking lever
. When no lens is mounted, keep this cap fitted for
protection from dust.
c
LENS connector (12-pin)
Connect a lens cable if you are using a
2
/
3
-inch lens or a cable-type
1
/
2
-inch lens. This connector is not used for a
1
/
2
-inch lens which is connected by a hot shoe inside the lens mount.
Consult your Sony dealer when you are using a lens other than VCL-719BXS (supplied with the PDW-F335K).
Note
When mounting or removing the lens on this unit, power off this unit first.
d
AUTO W/B BAL (automatic white/black balance adjustment) switch
Activates the automatic white/black balance adjustment functions.
WHT:
Adjusts the white balance automatically. If the
WHITE BAL switch
is set to A or B, the white balance setting is stored in the corresponding memory. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST, the automatic white balance adjustment function does not operate.
BLK:
Adjusts the black set and black balance automatically.
e
REC (recording start) button
Press to start recording. Press it again to stop recording.
The effect is the same as that of the REC button on the supplied lens. When the REC SWITCH function is assigned to an ASSIGN switch on the ASSIGNABLE page of the OPERATION menu, you can use the switch as the
REC button.
f
Auto focus ranging sensor
When an VCL-719BXS (supplied with the PDW-F335K) auto focus lens is mounted, this measures the distance to the subject, and automatically focuses the lens.
This sensor is provided as an auxiliary function for improving the automatic focusing speed. Even if this sensor is blocked, the focusing precision will not be affected.
g
VF (viewfinder) connector (20-pin)
Connect the supplied viewfinder.
h
Lens mount (special bayonet mount)
Attach the lens.
i
FILTER selector
Selects from the four neutral density (ND) filters built into this unit.
3
4
1
2
Position number
ND filter
CLEAR
1
/
4
ND (attenuates light to approximately
1
/
4
)
1
/
16
ND (attenuates light to approximately
1
/
16
)
1/64
ND (attenuates light to approximately
1
/
64
)
14
Location and Function of Parts
Normally set this to 1 (CLEAR).
For shooting with the lens iris wide open for reduced depth of field, or when the subject is too brightly lit and the auto iris function does not operate correctly, select an appropriate position.
When this selector is used with the menu item for filter selection display set to ON
, the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
You can change a MAINTENANCE menu setting so that different white balance settings can be stored for different
FILTER selector positions. This allows you to automatically obtain optimum white balance for the current shooting conditions in linkage with the filter selection.
For details, see “To adjust the white balance” (page 57).
j
ZEBRA button
Press to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the viewfinder screen.
The zebra pattern is factory set to indicate picture areas where the video level is approximately 70%. However, on the VF SETTING page of the OPERATION menu, you can change the setting so that areas where the video level is 100% and above are also indicated at the same time. In addition, you can also change the video level for displaying the zebra pattern in the range from 30% to
107%.
For details, see “Setting the Viewfinder Screen Display” on page 139.
k
ASSIGN switches
You can assign the desired functions to each of the EZ
MODE 1 and ASSIGN 2 switches on the ASSIGNABLE page of the OPERATION menu.
The following functions are factory preset to the switches.
Switch
ASSIGN 1/
EZ MODE
ASSIGN 2
Function
EZ MODE (EZ mode ON/OFF)
No assignment (equivalent to an OFF selection in the function assignment menu)
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
l
Lens locking lever
After inserting the lens in the lens mount, rotate the lens mount ring with this lever to lock the lens in position.
After locking the lens, be sure to use the lens mount securing rubber to prevent the lens from becoming detached.
m
MENU knob
Changes the page selection or a setting within the menu.
For details about how to use the MENU knob, see “Basic
n
SHUTTER switch
Set to ON to use the electronic shutter. Flick to SEL to switch the shutter speed or shutter mode setting within the range previously set with the menu. When this switch is operated, the new setting appears on the setting change/ adjustment progress message display area for about 3 seconds.
For details about the shutter speed and shutter mode
settings, see “Setting the Electronic Shutter” on page 59.
o
AUDIO LEVEL knob
Adjusts the input level of audio channels 1and 2.
You can disable this knob by setting the AUDIO CH1
LEVEL and AUDIO CH2 LEVEL items on the AUDIO-1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu. (The knob is factory preset so that it is enabled.)
Location and Function of Parts
15
Right Side
Near the front
1 5600K button
2
LIGHT switch
3
GAIN switch
4 VDR SAVE/STBY switch
5 POWER switch
6 MONITOR knob
7
ALARM knob
8 LCD monitor
9
MENU switch
0
WHITE BAL switch qa
OUTPUT/DCC switch a
5600K button
Press to light the button and switch the standard color temperature for shooting to 5600K. Use this button for outdoor shooting in daytime or shooting under lighting with higher temperature. This button is effective only when the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST.
b
LIGHT switch
Determines how a video light connected to the LIGHT connector
AUTO:
When the POWER switch of the video light is in the on position, the video light is turned on automatically while the camcorder is recording.
MAN:
You can turn the video light on or off manually, using its own switch.
Notes
• When this switch is set to AUTO, at the beginning of the recording, the picture is recorded even though the lighting may fluctuate until the video light comes on. If the beginning of the recording is important, you should set this switch to MAN. However, when using the interval recording mode, the video light is automatically turned on immediately before recording starts.
• To ensure proper operation of the video light, Sony recommends the use of the BP-GL95 Battery Pack with the camcorder.
c
GAIN switch
Switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the lighting conditions during shooting. The gains corresponding to the L, M, and H settings can be selected in the menu. (The factory settings are L = 0 dB, M = 9 dB, and H = 18 dB.)
When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
For details, see “Setting Gain Values for the GAIN Switch
d
VDR SAVE/STBY (VDR save/standby) switch
Switches the status of the power supply to the VDR while recording is paused (REC PAUSE).
SAVE:
At the start of recording, an internal operating sound may be recorded. There is a small delay from pressing the REC button until recording starts, since the power consumption is less than in the standby state.
STBY:
When the REC button is pressed, recording starts immediately.
Notes
• Even if the switch is on the SAVE side, the unit exits
SAVE (power saving) mode and enters STBY (standby) mode whenever you exit REC PAUSE mode by carrying out playback to check the recorded video or by displaying the thumbnail screen
unit into SAVE mode again, put the unit into REC
PAUSE mode again after recording, or power the unit off and on again.
• An internal operating sound may be recorded at the start of recording when the VDR SAVE/STBY switch is set to SAVE.
e
POWER switch
Turns the main power supply on and off.
f
MONITOR (monitor volume adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the sound other than the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum setting, no sound can be heard.
16
Location and Function of Parts
g
ALARM (alarm tone volume adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
ALARM
Minimum Maximum h
LCD monitor
Displays camera video, VDR-related warnings, remaining battery capacity, remaining disc space, audio levels, time data, and so on.
For details, see “Status Display on the LCD Monitor” on page 18.
i
MENU switch
When flicking toward ON, the menu is displayed. When flicking toward STATUS, the status of the camcorder (of current settings) is displayed.
For details, see “Displaying Menus” on page 132.
j
WHITE BAL (white balance memory) switch
Controls adjustment of the white balance.
PRST:
Adjusts the color temperature to the preset value
(the factory default setting: 3200K). Use this setting when you have no time to adjust the white balance.
A or B:
Recall the white balance adjustment settings already stored in A or B.
the WHT side, to automatically adjust the white balance, and save the adjustment settings in memory
A or memory B. The 5600K button does not function.
You can use the AUTO W/B BAL switch even when
ATW
1)
is in use.
B (ATW):
When this switch is set to B and WHITE
SWITCH <B> is set to ATW on the WHITE
SETTING page of the MAINTENANCE menu, ATW is activated. When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds. You can assign the ATW function to an ASSIGN switch on the ASSIGNABLE page of the OPERATION menu.
For details about how to assign the function to an ASSIGN
switch, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches” on page 145.
1)
ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance):
The white balance of the picture being shot is adjusted automatically for varying lighting conditions.
k
OUTPUT/DCC (output signal/dynamic contrast control) switch
Switches the video signal, which is output to the video disc drive (referred to as “VDR”), viewfinder, and video monitor from the camera section, between the following two.
BARS:
Outputs the color bar signal.
CAM:
Outputs the video signal from the camera. When this is selected, you can switch DCC
1)
on and off.
1)
DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control):
Against a very bright background with the iris opening adjusted to the subject, objects in the background will be lost in the glare. The DCC function will suppress the high intensity and restore much of the lost detail and is particularly effective in the following cases.
• Shooting people in the shade on a sunny day
• Shooting a subject indoors, against a background through a window
• Any high contrast scene
OUTPUT: BARS, DCC: OFF
A color bar signal is output and the DCC circuit does not operate. Use this setting to adjust the video monitor, to record the color bar signal, etc.
OUTPUT
BARS CAM
OUTPUT: CAM, DCC: OFF
The video signal from the camera is output, and the DCC circuit does not operate.
OFF ON
DCC
OUTPUT: CAM, DCC: ON
The video signal from the camera is output, and the DCC circuit operates.
LCD monitor operating buttons
1
DISPLAY/EXPAND button
2
COUNTER/CHAPTER button
3 RESET button
4
BRIGHT button a
DISPLAY/EXPAND button
Each time pressing this button, the display in the LCD monitor changes as follows.
Location and Function of Parts
17
Display indication Meaning
Video with superimposed information
When the MENU switch is flicked toward STATUS, the principal settings of this unit appear as on the viewfinder screen.
The video only appears.
Video without superimposed information
Status display Counter indications, warnings, audio levels, and similar information appears. No video image appears.
If you press this button when the thumbnail screen is displayed, the duration of the selected clip is divided into
12, and the first frame of each of the divisions is shown in a further thumbnail display (expand function). Each time you press the button, the division is repeated (to a maximum of three times, with 1728 divisions). Hold down the SHIFT button and press this button to step back through the division process.
For details of the expand function, see page 81.
b
COUNTER/CHAPTER (counter display toggle/ chapter) button
Each time this button is pressed, the counter display section changes as follows. This setting is activated only when the LCD monitor display is set to STATUS with the
DISPLAY/EXPAND button.
COUNTER:
Displays the elapsed recording/playback time.
TC:
Displays timecode.
U-BIT:
Displays user bits data.
If you press this button when the thumbnail screen is displayed, those frames on which essence marks are recorded appear in a list (chapter function). Press the button once more to return to the normal thumbnail display.
By displaying thumbnails with essence marks attached in place of index frames, you can check the contents of clips more easily and more quickly. This is also useful for cueing up long clips.
For details of the chapter function, see page 81.
c
RESET button
Resets the display of the time data when the LCD monitor display is set to STATUS or CHAR with the DISPLAY/
EXPAND button. According to the settings of the
and the
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch
resets the display as follows.
To reset Settings of buttons and switches
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
COUNTER
Counter to 0:00:00:00
Settings of buttons and switches
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
TC
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch: PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
U-BIT
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch: PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET
To reset
Timecode to 00:00:00:00
User bits data a) to 00 00
00 00
b) a) Of the timecode bits for every frame recorded on the disc, those bits which can be used to record useful information for the user such as scene number, shooting place, etc.
b) Can only be reset when the display is set to STATUS. When it is set to
CHAR, resetting is not possible.
For details, see “Setting the Time Data” on page 63.
If you press this button when thumbnails of frames with essence marks are displayed using the COUNTER/
CHAPTER button, or when thumbnails of clip divisions are displayed using the DISPLAY/EXPAND button, then the display returns to the normal thumbnail display.
d
BRIGHT (brightness) button
Sets the backlight brightness. Each time you press this button, the backlight brightness cycles through the following four levels:
H:
Select this to view the LCD monitor in outdoor daylight.
M:
Brightness level between H and L.
L:
Select this to view the LCD monitor indoors or outside at night.
OFF:
Turn the backlight off (you can view video under normal lighting). Select this in outdoor daylight when the LCD monitor screen is subjected to direct sunlight.
Status Display on the LCD Monitor
The following display appears when the LCD monitor display is set to STATUS with the DISPLAY/EXPAND button.
H D S P
P B
2 3 . 9 8 P 4 c h
N D F E X T - L K H O L D
O V E R
0
2
W A R N I N G : H U M I D
D I S C E
B A T T E
B 184
F Li 1
ST
2 d B
P E U K
3 4
18
Location and Function of Parts
a
Video format
Indicates the format of video being currently played back or recorded.
HD HQ:
HQ (high quality) mode in the MPEG HD video format
HD SP:
SP (standard play) mode in the MPEG HD video format
HD LP:
LP (long play) mode in the MPEG HD video format
DVCAM:
DVCAM format b
Playback indicator
Appears during playback.
c
Camera scan mode indicator
Indicates the camera scan mode of video being currently played back or recorded.
• If NTSC AREA is selected
1)
60I:
59.94 fields per second, interlace scan mode
30P:
29.97 frames per second, progressive scan mode
23.98P:
23.98 frames per second, progressive scan mode
(converted to 60i at 2-3 pulldown)
• If PAL AREA is selected
1)
50I:
50 fields per second, interlace scan mode
25P:
25 frames per second, progressive scan mode
1) Selected by COUNTRY setting on the FORMAT page of the
Note
There may be no indication displayed when this unit cannot identify the camera scan mode, for example, when playing back a disc recorded with other equipment.
d
Non-drop-frame mode indicator
Appears when non-drop-frame timecode is selected. e
External synchronization indicator
Appears when the internal timecode generator is locked to an external signal input to the TC (timecode) connector
(IN/OUT selector switch: IN).
f
Audio channel display
Shows the audio channel mode during recording or playback.
2ch:
two-channel mode (only when the MPEG HD format is selected)
4ch:
four-channel mode g
Hold indicator
Appears when the internal timecode generator is stopped.
h
Audio level indicators
Indicates the audio recording or playback levels of channels 1 to 4.
i
Lithium battery low voltage warning
Appears when the voltage of the internal lithium backup battery (CR2032) is low. If this indication appears, replace
the lithium battery immediately
.
j
Remaining battery capacity indicator
Indication Battery voltage
BP-L90A/L60S/
L80S
Other batteries
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â– â– â–
] F 15.5 V or more 17.0 V or more
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â– â–
] F 15.1 to 15.5 V 16.0 to 17.0 V
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â–
] F 14.6 to 15.1 V 15.0 to 16.0 V
BATT E [
â– â– â– â–
] F 13.8 to 14.6 V 14.0 to 15.0 V
BATT E [
â– â– â–
] F 12.9 to 13.8 V 13.0 to 14.0 V
BATT E [
â– â–
] F 12.0 to 12.9 V
BATT E [
â–
] F 10.8 to 12.0 V
12.0 to 13.0 V
11.0 to 12.0 V
BATT E [ ] F 10.8 V or less 11.0 V or less
Indication
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â– â– â–
] F
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â– â– â–
]
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â– â–
]
BATT E [
â– â– â– â– â–
]
BATT E [
â– â– â– â–
]
BATT E [
â– â– â–
]
BATT E [
â– â–
]
BATT E [
â–
]
BATT E [ ] k
Remaining disc capacity indicator
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Battery voltage
BP-GL95/GL65/IL75/
M100, Anton Bauer
Battery System
80 to 100%
70%
60%
50%
Indication Remaining recording time
DISC E [
â– â– â– â– â– â– â–
] B
DISC E [
â– â– â– â– â– â–
] B
DISC E [
â– â– â– â– â–
] B
DISC E [
â– â– â– â–
] B
DISC E [
â– â– â–
] B
More than 30 minutes
25 to 30 minutes
20 to 25 minutes
15 to 20 minutes
10 to 15 minutes
DISC E [
â– â–
] B
DISC E [
â–
] B
5 to 10 minutes
2 to 5 minutes
DISC E [
â–
] B (flashing) 0 to 2 minutes
DISC E [ ] B (flashing) 0 minutes l
Remaining clips display
Displays the remaining number of clips that can be recorded. The display flashes once per second when the number of remaining clips is less than 10. It flashes 4 times per second when the number of remaining clips is 0.
Location and Function of Parts
19
m
Warning indicator area
Displays warnings when trouble with recording or moisture condensation occurs.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 170.
n
Time counter display
Each press of the COUNTER/CHAPTER button cycles through displays of timecode, user bits, and counter information. You can display the date or time using the four-way arrow key on the side control panel.
TCG:
Value of timecode generator
Near the rear
TCR:
Value of timecode reader
UBG:
Value of user bits generator
UBR:
Value of user bits reader
CNT:
Counter information
CLK:
Time by the internal clock
TCG and UBG can be displayed when the disc is stopped and during recording, and TCR and UBR are displayed during playback.
CLK appears when the COUNTER/CHAPTER button has been pressed to display TC, and the PRESET/REGEN/
CLOCK switch is set to CLOCK.
1
WARNING indicator
2 ACCESS indicator
3
Built-in speaker
4 Protection cover of the side control panel
5
EARPHONE jack
EJECT
Z
F REC
m
PLAY/PAUSE
NX
F FWD
M
PREC
.
STOP
x
NEXT
>
6 EJECT button and indicator
7
F REV button and indicator
8 PLAY/PAUSE button and indicator
9
F FWD button and indicator
0 NEXT button qa STOP button qs
PREV button a
WARNING indicator
Lights up or flashes when an abnormality occurs in the
VDR section.
For details about the meaning of the states of the
WARNING indicator, see “Operation Warnings” on page 170.
b
ACCESS indicator
This lights when data is written to or read from the disc.
c
Built-in speaker
The speaker can be used to monitor E-E
1)
sound during recording, and playback sound during playback. The speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings.
If you connect earphones to the EARPHONE jack, the speaker output is suppressed automatically.
1)
E-E:
Abbreviation of “Electric-to-Electric”. In E-E mode, video and audio signals input to the camcorder are output after passing through internal electric circuits only. This can be used to check input signals.
For details about alarms, see “Operation Warnings” on page 170.
d
Protection cover of the side control panel
Open to access the side control panel
e
EARPHONE jack
By plugging earphones, you can monitor the E-E sound during recording and playback sound during playback.
When an alarm is indicated, you can hear the alarm sound
20
Location and Function of Parts
through the earphones. Plugging earphones into the jack automatically cuts off the sound from the built-in speaker.
You can select monaural or stereo on the AUDIO-2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
f
EJECT button and indicator
Press this button to insert a disc or eject the disc. The indicator flashes while the disc is being ejected.
g
F REV (fast reverse) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the reverse direction. The indicator lights during high-speed playback in the reverse direction.
h
PLAY/PAUSE button and indicator
Press this button to view play back video images using the viewfinder screen or a color video monitor. The indicator lights during playback.
Press this button again during playback to pause, outputting a still image. At this time the indicator flashes.
This unit is equipped with a color search function at approximately four times normal playback speed, for easy checking of recorded material. To use the color search function at approximately four times normal playback speed, press the F REV button or F FWD button during playback.
At this time the PLAY indicator and F REV or F FWD indicator light.
i
F FWD (fast forward) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the forward direction. The indicator lights during high-speed playback in the forward direction.
j
NEXT button
When FIND MODE on the ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to R.ST:
This jumps to the next REC START essence mark.
When FIND MODE on the ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to CLIP:
This jumps to the first frame of the next clip.
During the jump, the F FWD indicator flashes. If you press this together with the F FWD button, the jump is to the last frame of the last recorded clip on the disc.
For details, see “Recording Shot Marks” (page 67).
k
STOP button
Press this to stop disc playback.
l
PREV (previous) button
When FIND MODE on the ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to R.ST:
This jumps to the previous REC START essence mark.
When FIND MODE on the ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to CLIP:
This jumps to the first frame of the current clip, or jumps to the first frame of the previous clip when the PREV button is pressed at the first frame of the current clip.
During the jump, the F REV indicator flashes. If you press this together with the F REV button, the jump is to the start of the first recorded clip on the disc.
For details, see “Recording Shot Marks” (page 67).
Side control panel (inside the protection cover)
1
MONITOR switches
2
SHIFT button
3 Lithium battery compartment
4
THUMBNAIL indicator
5 THUMBNAIL button
6
SUB CLIP indicator
7 SEL/SET button
(four-way arrow key)
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
SHIFT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
LITHIUM BATT
THUMBNAIL
SUB CLIP
AUDIO LEVEL
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
ESSENCE
MARK
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
ON
OFF
0 10 0
AUTO
MANUAL
CH-1
AUDIO SELECT
CH-2
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
10
CH-3
F
W
R
F
W
R
CH-4
8
AUDIO LEVEL knobs
9
0
AUDIO SELECT switches
AUDIO IN switches qa VIDEO OUT CHARACTER switch qs F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch qd FRONT MIC LOW CUT switch qf
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch
Location and Function of Parts
21
a
MONITOR (audio monitor selection) switches
By means of combinations of the two switches, you can select audio that you want to hear through the built-in speaker or optional earphones.
Position of leftside switch
CH-1/CH-3
MIX
CH-2/CH-4
CH-1/CH-3
MIX
Position of rightside switch
CH-1/2
Audio output
CH-3/4
Channel 1 audio
Channels 1 and 2 mixed audio
(stereo) a)
Channel 2 audio
Channel 3 audio
Channels 3 and 4 mixed audio
(stereo)
a)
Channel 4 audio CH-2/CH-4 a) By connecting stereo headphones to the EARPHONE connector you can hear the audio in stereo. (On the AUDIO-2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, HEADPHONE OUT must be set to “STEREO”.) b
SHIFT button
Use this in combination with other buttons.
c
Lithium battery compartment
Attach the supplied CR2032 lithium battery.
Details on how to attach the lithium battery, see
“Attaching and Replacing the Lithium Battery” on page 32.
d
THUMBNAIL indicator
This lights when thumbnails are displayed.
e
THUMBNAIL button
Press this button to carry out a thumbnail search or create a clip list.
When pressed, the whole-screen display changes to a thumbnail display. Press once more to return to the wholescreen display.
For a thumbnail search using essence marks, hold down the SHIFT button and press this button.
f
SUB CLIP indicator
This lights when using a clip list for playback.
g
SEL/SET (select/set) button (four-way arrow key)
Sets the timecode and user bits. Push the button towards left or right so that the digit you want to change flashes.
Pushing the button upward increases the value of the flashing digit, and pushing it downward decreases the value.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press upward (in the direction of the “SUB CLIP” legend) to display the clip lists (when no clip list is loaded into the current clip list).
When a clip list is loaded, that clip list can be played back.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press upward once more to exit the display of the clip lists or to exit the clip list playback state.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press downward (in the direction of the “CLIP MENU” legend) to display the
CLIP menu. Hold down the SHIFT button and press downward once more to exit the CLIP menu.
When thumbnails (index frames of clips) are displayed on the LCD monitor, you can use this button to select a thumbnail. Push the button in four directions to move the cursor up, down, left and right. After selecting the desired thumbnail with the cursor, press the button centrally to confirm.
This button is used for scene selection and other operations.
For details of clip list playback operations, see page 82.
For details of the CLIP menu, see “Managing Clip Lists”
For details of scene selection, see page 86.
h
AUDIO LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel 1/2 recording level) knobs
Adjusts the audio levels to be recorded on channels 1 and
2 when the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switches are set to MANUAL.
i
AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel 1/2 adjustment method selection) switches
Select the audio level adjustment method for each of audio channels 1 and 2.
AUTO:
Automatic adjustment
MANUAL:
Manual adjustment j
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) (audio channel 1/2/3/4 input selection) switches
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio channels 1 and 2.
FRONT:
Input signals from the microphone connected to the MIC IN connector
WIRELESS:
Audio input signals from the CA-WR855
Camera Adaptor (supplied separately) if a WRR-855 series UHF synthesized tuner (supplied separately) is installed using the CA-WR855
REAR:
Audio input signals from an audio device connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
AUDIO IN CH-3/CH-4 switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio channels 3 and 4.
F (FRONT):
Input signals from a microphone connected to the MIC IN connector
W (WIRELESS):
Audio input signals from the CA-
WR855 camera adaptor (supplied separately) if a
22
Location and Function of Parts
WRR-855 series UHF synthesized tuner (supplied separately) is installed using the CA-WR855
R (REAR):
Audio input signals from an audio device connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
(The signal input to the AUDIO IN CH-1 connector is recorded on channel 3, and the signal input to the
AUDIO IN CH-2 connector on channel 4.)
Note
For audio channels 3 and 4, level adjustment can only be performed in AUTO (automatic) mode. The audio level of these channels cannot be adjusted in MANUAL (manual) mode.
k
VIDEO OUT (video output) CHARACTER switch
Selects whether or not (ON/OFF) to superimpose text information on the VIDEO OUT connector output.
l
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN (free run/set/recording run) switch
Selects the operating mode of the internal timecode generator. The operating mode is set as explained below, depending on the position of the switch.
F-RUN:
Timecode keeps advancing, regardless of the operating state of the VDR. Use this setting when synchronizing the timecode with an external timecode.
SET:
Sets the timecode or user bits.
R-RUN:
Timecode advances only during recording. Use this setting to have a consecutive timecode on the disc.
For details, see “To set the timecode” on page 63 and “To set the user bits” on page 64.
m
FRONT MIC LOW CUT switch
Set to ON to insert a high-pass filter in the microphone circuit, reducing wind noise. Normally leave the switch in the OFF position.
n
PRESET/REGEN (regeneration)/CLOCK switch
Selects whether to set a new timecode or to utilize the existing timecode.
PRESET:
Records a new timecode.
REGEN:
Records timecode continuous with the existing timecode recorded on the disc. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch, the camcorder operates in R-RUN mode.
CLOCK:
Records timecode synchronized to the internal clock. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-
RUN switch, the camcorder operates in F-RUN mode.
Left Side and Upper Section
1 ASSIGN 3/4 switches
2 Large viewfinder attachment shoe
3 Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
4 Lid of the disc compartment
5 Accessory fitting shoe
6
Shoulder strap fitting
7 Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
8
Viewfinder fitting shoe
9 Fitting for optional microphone holder
0
LIGHT connector qa MIC IN connector qs
Shoulder pad
1 Video output and timecode connectors
a
ASSIGN 3/4 switches
You can assign the desired functions to these switches on the ASSIGNABLE page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
b
Large viewfinder attachment shoe
Use this to mount an optional 5-inch electronic viewfinder
.
Location and Function of Parts
23
c
Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
Loosen this knob to adjust the front-to-back position of the
d
Lid of the disc compartment
This opens when the EJECT button on the top panel is pressed. Press the side of the lid to close.
e
Accessory fitting shoe
Attach an optional accessory such as a video light
f
Shoulder strap fitting
Attach the supplied shoulder strap
g
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Loosen this ring to adjust the left-to-right position of the
h
Viewfinder fitting shoe
Attach the supplied viewfinder.
i
Fitting for optional microphone holder
Fit an optional CAC-12 Microphone Holder
j
LIGHT (video light) connector (2-pin, female)
A video light with a maximum power consumption of 50
W, such as the Anton Bauer Ultralight 2 or equivalent can
.
k
MIC IN (microphone input) (+48 V) connector
(XLR type, 5-pin, female)
Connect the supplied stereo microphone to this connector.
The power (+48 V) is supplied via this connector.
l
Shoulder pad
Raise the shoulder pad fixing lever to adjust the position in the front-to-rear direction. Adjust the position for maximum convenience when operating the unit on your shoulder.
For details of the adjustment, see “Adjusting the Shoulder
1
Video output and timecode connectors
1 GENLOCK IN connector
GENLOCK
IN P
B
Y
VIDEO
OUT
P
R
2 VIDEO OUT Y/P
B
/P
R connectors a
GENLOCK IN (genlock signal input) connector
(BNC type)
Input an SD or HD reference signal when applying a genlock to the camera, or synchronizing timecode to an external source. Use the GENLOCK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu to carry out phase adjustment of the horizontal synchronization signal for genlock.
Note
The subcarrier phase cannot be adjusted.
b
VIDEO OUT (video output) Y/P
B
/P
R
connectors
(BNC type)
Output component video signals (Y/P
B
/P
R
) for a video monitor.
Connect a video monitor with component video signal input connectors to check the video being shot by the camera. You can also monitor VDR playback video.
You can select HD Y/P
B
/P
R
or SD Y/P
B
/P
R
signal output on the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu. For
details, see “Selecting the Output Signals” on page 142.
Note
No video signals are output when ANA V OUT SAVE on the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to ON and the connection to this connector is not terminated correctly. Video signal are always output from this connector when ANA V OUT SAVE is set to OFF.
24
Location and Function of Parts
1
Connector panel
Rear
1
TALLY indicator
2 TALLY switch
1
”Memory Stick” slot
2
DC IN connector
3
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors and input selection switches
4 DV OUT S400 connector
3
Battery attachment shoe
4
WRR connector
6
DC OUT 12V connector
5 REMOTE connector
8
9 AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2 connectors
VIDEO OUT connector
7
TC connector and IN/OUT selector switch a
TALLY (back tally) indicator (red)
Lights up during recording. It will not light if the TALLY switch is set to OFF. This indicator also flashes to indicate warnings
in the same manner as the REC/
TALLY indicator in the viewfinder.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 170.
b
TALLY switch
Set to ON to activate the TALLY indicator function.
c
1 Connector panel
Battery attachment shoe
Attach a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack.
Alternatively, you can attach an AC-DN2B/DN10 AC
Adaptor to operate the camcorder on AC power supply.
For details about how to attach the battery or AC adaptor,
see “Preparing a Power Supply” on page 33. For
information about attaching a synthesized tuner, see
“Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner” on page 44.
a
“Memory Stick” slot
“Memory Stick” access indicator
“Memory Stick”
Insert a “Memory Stick”. The “Memory Stick” access indicator lights up when the “Memory Stick” is being accessed for reading or writing.
For details about how to insert a “Memory Stick”, see “To insert a “Memory Stick”” on page 148.
For details about the types of “Memory Stick”, see “About a “Memory Stick”” on page 180.
Note
For your safety, and to ensure proper operation of the camcorder, Sony recommends the use of the following battery packs: BP-GL95, BP-GL65, BP-L60S, and BP-
L80S.
d
WRR connector (7-pin)
Connect a CA-WR855 Camera Adaptor with attached
WRR-855 UHF Synthesized Tuner.
For details, see “Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner” on page 44.
Note
Do not remove a “Memory Stick” while the “Memory
Stick” access indicator is lit. Doing so may cause a loss of data.
b
DC IN (DC power input) connector (XLR type, 4pin, male)
To operate the camcorder using an AC power supply, connect an AC-550 AC Adaptor with the DC output cable supplied with the adaptor.
Location and Function of Parts
25
c
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 (audio input channel 1/2) connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female) and input selection switches
Connect other audio equipment or external microphone.
Set the input selection switches as shown below according to the microphone or equipment.
LINE (left position):
For connecting an external audio signal source such as a stereo amplifier
MIC (center position):
For connecting any microphone other than 48 V microphone
MIC +48V ON (right position):
For connecting a 48 V microphone
Signals input to the AUDIO IN CH-1 connector can be recorded on audio channels 1 and 3. Similarly, signals input to the AUDIO IN CH-2 connector can be recorded on audio channels 2 and 4.
1)
1) When the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switches on the side control panel are set to “REAR” or “R”.
Note
If MIC +48V ON is selected for a microphone other than
48 V microphone, the microphone may be damaged.
d
(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector (6-pin, IEEE
1394 compliant)
Connect to a device supporting the DV format or a computer, using an i.LINK cable (DV cable).
Notes
• If video and audio signals are not output from the external device connected to the (i.LINK) DV OUT
S400 connector, disconnect the i.LINK cable (DV cable) and then reconnect it, making sure that it is firmly seated.
• When you connect the camcorder and other equipment, such as a hard disk drive, with an i.LINK interface to a computer with i.LINK connectors, turn off the power of the computer, the other equipment, and the camcorder before connecting them using the i.LINK cable (DV cable). If a bus-powered type
1)
hard disk drive or similar equipment is connected while the computer is powered on, electric current flows into the camcorder because of the high voltage caused by the load shift of the computer power, and this may cause a malfunction.
1) Equipment that can be powered through i.LINK cable (DV cable) e
REMOTE connector (8-pin)
Connect an RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit, which makes it possible to control the camcorder remotely.
Note
Before connecting/disconnecting the Remote Control Unit to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder
POWER switch. f
DC OUT 12V (DC power output) connector (4-pin, female)
Supplies power for a WRR-861/862 UHF Synthesized
Tuner (optional) (maximum 0.2 A).
Do not connect any equipment other than the UHF synthesized tuner.
g
TC (timecode) connector (BNC type) and IN/OUT selector switch
•
IN/OUT selector switch:
IN
To apply an external lock to the timecode, input the reference timecode.
•
IN/OUT selector switch:
OUT
To lock the timecode of an external VTR to the timecode of this unit, connect this connector to the external VTR’s timecode input connector.
h
VIDEO OUT (video output) connector (BNC type)
Outputs a video signal for a video monitor. When the output signal is composite, setting menus, timecode, or shot data can be superimposed on the camera output video depending on the menu settings, and you can view them on the monitor screen. To lock the timecode of an external device to the timecode of this unit, connect the genlock signal input connector of the external device to this connector.
Notes
• The subcarrier phsase cannot be adjusted.
• No video signals are output when ANA V OUT SAVE on the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to ON and the connection to this connector is not terminated correctly. Video signal are always output from this connector when ANA V OUT SAVE is set to
OFF.
i
AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2 (audio output channel 1/
2) connectors (phono jacks)
Output the audio singnals being recorded or played back.
Connect to a stereo amplifier or video monitor’s audio input connectors.
26
Location and Function of Parts
VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens (Supplied with the PDW-F335K)
1
PUSH AF button
2 FOCUS switch
3
MACRO switch
4 Auto focus indicator
5
Iris ring
6 Zoom ring
7
Focus ring qs
IG control qd IRIS button qf
IRIS switch
8
Flange focal length adjustment button
9 Focus control connector
0 Zoom control connector qa
ZOOM switch qg
Power zoom lever qh
RET button qj REC button a
PUSH AF (auto focus) button
When the focus adjustment is in the manual mode, by pressing this button you can use the auto focus for an instantaneous adjustment to the subject.
When the button is pressed, the auto focus operates until the image is in focus, then disengages.
Even when the FOCUS switch is set to A (auto), by pressing this button, you can restart the auto focus.
b
FOCUS switch
Select the method of focusing.
A (auto):
The auto focus function is constantly active.
While the auto focus is operating, the auto focus indicator lights green. Even with the switch in the A position, you can manually adjust the focus by operating the focus ring.
M (manual):
The manual mode allows focusing adjustment with the focus ring.
In manual mode, auto focus adjustment is also possible, by pressing the PUSH AF button.
c
MACRO switch
When this switch is in the ON position, the macro mode is enabled, allowing focusing over the whole range (5 cm
1) to
∞
) including the macro range (from 5 cm
1)
to 90 cm from the front of the lens).
This operation is independent of whether the focus adjustment mode is auto or manual.
In the macro range, the auto focusing speed is lower.
1) At the wide-angle setting d
Auto focus indicator
This lights green while the auto focus function is operating.
During flange focal length adjustment, it flashes orange or green.
If an error occurs, it lights red.
For details of flashing during flange focal length
adjustment, see “Adjusting the Flange Focal Length” on page 37.
e
Iris ring
For manual iris adjustment, set the IRIS switch to the M
(manual) position, then turn this ring.
f
Zoom ring
For manual zoom adjustment, set the ZOOM switch to the
MANU. position, then turn this ring.
g
Focus ring
Turn this ring to adjust the focus.
This ring can be turned endlessly in both directions. The faster you turn, the faster the focusing mechanism operates, to minimize the amount of turning required for focusing.
h
Flange focal length adjustment button
Press this to adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the lens mounting flange plane to the focusing plane).
For details of flange focal length adjustment, see
“Adjusting the Flange Focal Length” on page 37.
Location and Function of Parts
27
i
Focus control connector (6-pin)
Connecting an optional focus servo controller allows remote control of focusing.
j
Zoom control connector (8-pin)
Connecting an optional zoom servo controller allows remote control of zooming.
k
ZOOM switch
Select the method of zoom operation.
SERVO:
Power zoom. Operate the zoom with the power zoom lever.
MANU. (manual):
Manual zoom. Operate the zoom with the zoom ring.
l
IG (iris gain) control
Remove the rubber cap, and turn the knob inside, to adjust the gain for auto iris adjustment.
Note
This is set to an appropriate value when the unit is shipped.
It does not normally require any adjustment.
m
IRIS button
When the IRIS switch is in the M position for manual adjustment, press this button for an instantaneous auto adjustment.
The iris is automatically adjusted while the button is held down.
n
IRIS switch
Select the method of iris adjustment.
A (auto):
Auto mode. The iris is adjusted automatically.
M (manual):
Manual mode. Adjust the iris with the iris ring.
o
Power zoom lever
This is enabled when the ZOOM switch is in the SERVO position. Press the W end for wide-angle and the T end for telephoto.
Press the lever harder for a faster zoom action.
Notes on auto focus
• When an auto focus lens is mounted, in the auto focus mode a frame appears in the center of the viewfinder screen indicating the auto focus area. Place the subject on which you want to focus within this frame.
• In the following cases, it may be difficult to focus on the subject. If this does happen, use manual focusing.
- If the subject has no contrast
- If the subject is moving rapidly
- When shooting point light sources, under street lighting or at night
- When there are very bright objects close to the subject
- When shooting through a glass window
• On the LENS page of the MAINTENANCE menu, by changing the AF DETECT AREA setting from
“CENTER” to “FULL”, instead of focusing only on the center portion of the screen, the whole screen image is used for focusing. In this case, the auto focus area frame does not appear.
• If there are a number of objects within the screen at close and far range, the focus may not be on the intended subject. In this case, with the subject on which you want to focus in the center of the screen, press the PUSH AF button.
• After focusing with the PUSH AF button, if you operate the zoom or adjust the iris, the depth of field may become shallower, losing crisp focus. In such cases, press the PUSH AF button once more.
• If you focus at wide-angle then zoom to telephoto, the subject may no longer be in focus.
• The auto focus function does not operate while using the slow shutter mode (4F or higher).
Note on zoom speed
Depending on the shooting distance, the zoom speed may fall as the lens approaches the telephoto end.
p
RET (return video) button
Use this to check the video. If you press this while recording by the internal VDR is paused, the last few seconds recorded appear in the viewfinder (recording review).
For details, see “Checking the Last Two Seconds of the
Recording (Recording Review)” on page 77.
Pressing this button (single click) during recording records a shot mark 1, and double-clicking records a shot mark 2.
For details, see “Recording Shot Marks” on page 67.
q
REC (recording start) button
Use this to start and stop recording. Press once to start recording, then press once more to stop.
28
Location and Function of Parts
DXF-20W Viewfinder
1 Eyepiece focusing ring
2
Camera person tally light
3
Stopper
Microphone fixing screw
Microphone holder
Stereo microphone
(packaged with camcorder)
4 PEAKING control
5
CONTRAST control
TALLY REC BATT
6
TALLY indicator
7 REC/TALLY indicators
8
BATT indicator
SHUTTER GAIN UP
9
GAIN UP indicator q; SHUTTER indicator
Eye cup qa Lock ring qs Tally light qd Barrel qf
BRIGHT control qg
Viewfinder connector qh
TALLY switch qj
DISPLAY switch a
Eyepiece focusing ring
Adjusts the viewfinder focus to match your eyesight
b
Camera person tally light
Lights while the camcorder is recording. To start recording with your eye off the viewfinder, open the slide window.
This indicator flashes when the remaining battery capacity or remaining disc capacity is low. c
Stopper
Lift up when detaching the viewfinder
d
PEAKING control
Adjusts the outline intensity of the viewfinder image
e
CONTRAST control
Adjusts the contrast of the viewfinder image
f
TALLY (tally) indicator (green)
Flashes when the camcorder is in Interval Rec mode.
Flashing quickens while you are shooting in Interval Rec mode.
For details on Interval Rec mode, see “Time-lapse Video
Recording (Interval Rec Function)” on page 68.
g
REC/TALLY (recording/tally) indicators (red)
Function as follows.
• Begin flashing when you press the REC button on the camcorder or on the lens until recording starts, then stay on continuously during recording.
• Indicate a fault
.
On the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE menu, you can select that the lower indicator also lights.
h
BATT (battery) indicator (red)
Lights up when the remaining battery capacity is low.
i
GAIN UP indicator (orange)
Lights up when the gain is 3 dB or more.
j
SHUTTER indicator (red)
Lights up when the SHUTTER switch
is ON.
k
Lock ring
To directly view the screen, turn this ring counterclockwise, to align the orange marks on the lock ring and the barrel of the viewfinder, and remove the eyepiece.
Location and Function of Parts
29
l
Tally light
When the TALLY switch is in the HIGH (high intensity) or LOW (low intensity) position, this operates in the same way as the REC/TALLY indicators.
m
Barrel
You can rotate this for convenience.
Note
The position of the image may change, as a result of the earth’s magnetic field.
n
BRIGHT (brightness) control
Adjusts the brightness of the viewfinder image
o
Viewfinder connector (20-pin)
Connect to the VF connector
p
TALLY switch
Set to the HIGH (high-intensity) or LOW (low-intensity) to use the tally light. q
DISPLAY switch
Set to ON when you want to display text information on the viewfinder screen.
Status Display on the Viewfinder
Screen
The viewfinder screen displays not only the video picture but also characters and messages indicating the camcorder settings and operating status, a center marker, a safety zone marker, etc.
When the menu screen is not displayed and the DISPLAY switch is set to ON, the items for which an ON setting was made on the VF DISP 1 or VF DISP 2 page of the
OPERATION menu or with related switches are displayed at the top and bottom of the screen.
The messages that give details of the settings and adjustment progress and results can also be made to appear for about 3 seconds while settings are being changed, during adjustment, and after adjustment.
For details about the display item selection, see “Selecting the Display Items” on page 137.
For details about setting change and adjustment progress
messages, see “Change Confirmation/Adjustment
Progress Messages” on page 138.
For details about marker display, see “Setting the Marker
Layout of the status display on the viewfinder screen
All items that can be displayed on the viewfinder screen are shown below.
H D S P .5
R E C T C G 0 : 3 0 : 1 1 : 0 3
W H I T E : N G
L E V E L T O O H I G H
1
E 0 0 9 9
56 00
W:A 18 dB 1/ 20 00 1
2
F-30 184C F1 .6
a
VDR operation indicators
VDR operation is displayed as follows:
REC:
During recording
PLAY:
During playback
CONT (lit):
Continuous recording to extend the previous clip is possible.
CONT (flashing):
CLIP CONT REC is ON, and a new clip will be created and recorded.
X
:
During pause of recording/playback
M
:
During high-speed playback or forward jump to clips m
:
During reverse high-speed playback or reverse jump to clips b
Recording format
Indicates the current recording format.
c
Timecode
Indicates the elapsed recording/playback time, timecode, user bits or other information selected by the DISPLAY
.
d
Zoom position
Indicates the zoom position of the zoom lens in the range from 0 to 99. e
Focus
Indicates the focusing distance corresponding to the focus ring when an auto focus lens is mounted, and the focus adjustment mode is set to manual.
The displayed resolution is as shown below.
• 10 m or less (including the macro area): 0.1 m
• 10 m to 100 m: 1 m
• 100 m to 200 m: 10 m
• 200 m to infinite distance: 50 m f
Power source voltage/battery remaining capacity
When the unit is powered from a battery pack or AC adaptor attached to the battery attachment shoe, indicates the remaining capacity of the power source voltage. When
30
Location and Function of Parts
the unit is powered from an external battery (a battery connected to the DC IN connector), indicates the power source voltage.
When the DISP BATT REMAIN item is set to “INT” on the VF DISP 1 page of the OPERATION menu, the battery voltage is not indicated.
However, when the Anton Bauer intelligent battery system or the BP-GL95/GL65 Battery Pack is used, the remaining battery capacity is automatically detected and indicated in steps of 10%.
• Until the remaining battery capacity is reduced to 40%, the indications MAX, 90%, 80%...40% are displayed for three seconds in the viewfinder each time the remaining battery capacity reduces by 10%.
• When the remaining battery capacity is less than 40%, the indication is displayed all the time.
• When the remaining battery capacity is less than 10%, the indication flashes. When the remaining battery capacity is reduced further, the “LOW” flashes.
g
Clip list name
Displays the name (E0001 to E0099) of the currently selected clip list.
h
5600 indicator
Appears when the electric color temperature filter function is on.
i
Filter
Indicates the currently selected filter type.
j
White balance memory
Indicates the currently selected white balance automatic adjustment memory.
A:
Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to A.
B:
Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to B.
P:
Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST or when the preset button on an RM-B150 has been pushed.
T:
Displayed when ATW is being used.
k
Gain value
Indicates the gain value (in dB) of the video amplifier, as set by the GAIN switch.
l
Shutter speed
Indicates the shutter speed or the shutter mode. However,
is set to OFF, nothing is displayed.
For details of the displayed shutter speed, see “Setting the
Electronic Shutter” on page 59.
m
Operation/alarm message display area
For details, see “Operation/alarm messages” on page 171.
n
Audio level
Indicates the level of audio channel 1 and channel 2. The peak indication of the VDR level meter is related as follows to the audio level.
For example, the level of the internal 1 kHz sine wave signal is -20 dB, causing the six bars from the left to light.
Audio channel 1 level indicator
Audio channel 2 level indicator
VDR level meter indicator o
Remaining disc capacity
Indicates the remaining recording time (in minutes) of the disc.
Examples of remaining recording time indication
Indication
90 <
90 - 85
85 - 80
.
.
.
20 - 15
15 - 10
10 - 5
5 - 0
No display
Remaining recording time
More than 90 minutes
90 to 85 minutes
85 to 80 minutes
.
.
.
20 to 15 minutes
15 to 10 minutes
10 to 5 minutes
5 to 0 minutes
0 minute
As shown below, dual-layer discs (PFD50DLA) allow longer recording times than those in the above table.
Indication
250 <
240 <
230 <
Remaining recording time
More than 250 minutes
More than 240 minutes
More than 230 minutes p
Remaining clips display
Displays the remaining number of clips that can be recorded. The display flashes once per second when the number of remaining clips is less than 10.
q
Iris setting/auto iris override
Indicates the F value (iris setting) of the lens.
Also, the auto iris override is displayed using two squares which appear in the upper and lower parts respectively.
For details, see “Adjusting the Iris” on page 61.
r
Setting change and adjustment progress message display area
For details, see “Change Confirmation/Adjustment
Progress Messages” on page 138.
Location and Function of Parts
31
Preparations
Chapter
2
3
Take out the lithium battery.
Attaching and Replacing the Lithium Battery
This camcorder uses a lithium battery to retain stored data.
When using the camcorder for the first time, be sure to attach the supplied lithium battery (CR2032). The camcorder will not operate correctly without this lithium battery. After attaching the lithium battery, set the date and time of the internal clock (
see
“Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock” on page 36
).
Note
Use CR2032 lithium batteries only. Other types of lithium battery may come loose when the camcorder is subjected to vibrations. If you have difficulty finding CR2032 lithium batteries, contact your Sony dealer.
1
Catch
LITHIUM BATT
Press down and pull forward.
Battery cover
1
Set the POWER switch to OFF.
2
2
Press down the catch at the top of the battery cover and open the cover.
Press down and pull out toward you.
4
Reverse step
3
to insert a replacement lithium battery.
Make sure that the + symbol on the battery is facing you.
5
Close the battery cover.
WARNING
Battery may explode if mistreated.
Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Service life of the lithium battery
When the lithium battery’s voltage falls, the lithium battery low voltage warning appears on the LCD monitor
. If this warning appears, replace the lithium
battery (CR2032) within three or four days.
The lithium battery has an average service life of about one year.
32
Attaching and Replacing the Lithium Battery
Preparing a Power Supply
2
Slide the battery pack down until its “LOCK” arrow points at the matching line on the camcorder.
The following power supplies are recommended for the camcorder.
• BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Lithium-ion Battery Pack
• AC power using the AC-DN2B/DN10 AC adaptor
“LOCK” arrow
Using a Battery Pack
When a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack is used, the camcorder will operate continuously for the time shown below.
Model name
BP-GL95
BP-GL65
BP-L60S
BP-L80S
Operating time
Approx. 160 minutes
Approx. 100 minutes
Approx. 100 minutes
Approx. 130 minutes
Note
The battery pack operating time depends on the frequency of use of the battery pack, and the ambient temperature when used.
Before use, charge the battery pack with a charger suitable for each battery.
For details on the battery charging procedure, refer to the battery charger operation manual.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
Note
If the battery pack is not attached correctly, the terminal may be damaged.
To detach the battery pack
Matching line on the camcorder
Holding this button in, pull the battery pack up.
Notes
• During recording and playback (while the ACCESS indicator is lit), be careful never to remove the battery pack.
• Make sure to power the camcorder off before replacing the battery pack.
To attach the battery pack
1
Press the battery pack against the back of the camcorder, aligning the line on the side of the battery pack with the matching line on the camcorder.
Using an AC Adaptor
When using the AC-DN10 AC adaptor
Mount an AC-DN10 on the camcorder in the same way as a battery pack, then connect to the AC power supply.
The AC-DN10 can supply up to 100 W of power.
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S
Align these lines.
to an AC power source
Back of the camcorder
Preparing a Power Supply
33
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency
3
Turn the MENU knob to display the desired area of use.
Using the Unit for the First Time
The area of use and the frame frequency are not factory preset. Before using this unit, you need to set these items.
(You cannot use the unit without setting these items.)
Setting Area of use
NTSC (J) AREA
NTSC area (Japan)
a)
NTSC AREA NTSC area (for areas other than
Japan)
b)
PAL AREA
PAL area
c) a) The composite signal output from this unit is an NTSC signal with no
Setup. The frame frequency can be selected as any of 60I, 30P, or
23.98P.
b) The composite signal output from this unit is an NTSC signal with
Setup (7.5 IRE). The frame frequency can be selected as any of 60I,
30P, or 23.98P.
c) The composite signal output from this unit is a PAL signal. The frame frequency can be selected as either 50I or 25P.
4
Set the POWER switch to OFF, then once again to ON.
The unit is now ready for use.
Proceed to the next operation: setting the frame frequency.
MENU knob
MENU switch
POWER switch
1
Set the POWER switch to the ON position.
The screen for setting the area of use appears in the viewfinder.
FORMAT SETTING
COUNTRY : NOT SELECTED
PLEASE SET COUNTRY
AND TURN OFF ONCE.
2
Press the MENU knob.
The z mark on the left of “NOT SELECTED” changes to a ? mark, and you can now select the area of use.
FORMAT SETTING
COUNTRY :?NOT SELECTED
PLEASE SET COUNTRY
AND TURN OFF ONCE.
Setting the Frame Frequency
1
Hold down the MENU knob, and move the MENU switch to the ON position.
The TOP menu appears.
<TOP MENU>
USER
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE
ALL
OPERATION
PAINT
MAINTENANCE
FILE
DIAGNOSIS
ADVANCED
2
Turn the MENU knob to move the b mark to
“OPERATION”, then press the MENU knob.
The CONTENTS page of the OPERATION menu appears.
You can move to another page when a ? mark appears.
?U00 CONTENTS
01.FORMAT
02.SPECIAL EFFECTS
03.ASSIGNABLE
04.DISC
05.CLIP TITLE
06.FILE NAMING
07.GAIN SW
08.EZ MODE/TLCS
09.OFFSET WHITE
10.OUTPUT
TOP
3
Press the MENU knob, then turn the knob to move the b mark to “FORMAT
”.
4
Press the MENU knob.
34
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency
The FORMAT page appears.
?001 FORMAT TOP
COUNTRY : PAL AREA
5
To change the area of use, press and turn the MENU knob to move the b mark to “COUNTRY”, then press the MENU knob.
001 FORMAT TOP
COUNTRY : PAL AREA
Item
REC
FORMAT
BIT RATE
Description
Set the recording format.
Set the recording mode if
MPEG HD has been selected.
Setting
MPEG HD
DVCAM
HQ (high quality)
SP (standard play)
ASPECT
RATIO
AUDIO CH Set the number of audio recording channels if
MPEG HD has been selected.
LP (long play)
Set the aspect ratio if
DVCAM has been selected.
16:9
4:3
2CH
4CH
9
Set the POWER switch to OFF, then once again to ON.
The b
mark beside “COUNTRY
”
changes to a z mark, and the z
mark beside the setting value changes to a ? mark.
6
Turn the MENU knob to display the desired area of use
(see step
3
in the previous section)
.
001 FORMAT TOP
COUNTRY :?PAL AREA
7
Refer to steps
5
and
6
, and select the frame frequency.
If NTSC (J) AREA/NTSC AREA has been selected
Item Description
SYSTEM Set the frame frequency.
Setting
60I
a)
30P b)
23.9P
c) a) More precisely 59.94I.
b) More precisely 29.97P.
c) More precisely 23.98P.
If PAL AREA has been selected
Item Description
SYSTEM Set the frame frequency.
Setting
50I
25P
8
Refer to steps
5
and
6
, and set the recording format and other items as required.
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency
35
Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock
To cancel the setting
Before executing step
6
, select ESC and press the MENU knob.
All the settings so far made are discarded and the TIME/
DATE page appears again.
You can set the date and time of the internal clock. The date and time set here are reflected in timecode.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the TIME/DATE page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
?020 TIME/DATE TOP
ADJUST : EXEC
HOUR : 12
MIN : 55
SEC : 58
YEAR : 00
MONTH : 07
DAY : 31
2
Select ADJUST, and press the MENU knob.
The TIME ADJUST screen appears.
3
Select a desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items in the TIME ADJUST screen.
Item
HOUR
MIN
SEC
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
Description
Sets the hour value.
Sets the minutes value.
Sets the seconds value.
Sets the year.
Sets the month.
Sets the day.
4
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and press the MENU knob.
5
Repeat steps
3
and
4
until you have set all of the desired items.
6
When you are finished making settings, select OK, and press the MENU knob.
The internal clock is set with the date and time set in steps
3
to
5
. The TIME/DATE page of the
OPERATION menu appears again. The time set in the
TIME ADJUST screen is displayed.
36
Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock
Preparing the Lens
Mounting the Lens
First power off the unit, and then mount the lens using the following procedure.
(To mount a
1
/
2
-inch type lens, carry out steps
1
to
3
.)
For information about using the lens, refer to the operating instructions for the lens.
3
Lens mount securing rubber
Note
Connecting the lens cable to the LENS connector when the camcorder is powered may cause a malfunction of the camcorder or the lens. Before connecting the lens cable, be sure to check that the camcorder is powered off.
5
Secure the lens cable with the cable clamps.
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length
If the focus is not precisely correct at the telephoto and wide-angle ends of zoom operations, adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the lens mounting flange plane to the focusing plane).
Once adjusted, no further adjustment is required unless the lens is changed.
When carrying out the adjustment, use the supplied flange focal length adjustment chart as the subject.
Flange focal length adjustment chart (supplied)
5 4 2 1
1
Push the lens locking lever up and remove the lens mount cap from the lens mount.
2
Align the center pin on the lens with the center slot in the lens mount, and insert the lens into the mount.
3
Holding the lens in place, push the lens locking lever down to lock the lens.
Caution
If the lens is not firmly locked, it may come off while the camcorder is being used. This could cause a serious accident. Make sure the lens is firmly locked. It is recommended that the lens mount securing rubber be put on the lens locking lever as illustrated above.
Note
Mounting a
2
/
3
-inch type lens requires a
2
/
3
-inch type lens mount adaptor.
4
If a
2
/
3
-inch type lens has been mounted, connect the lens cable to the LENS connector.
Approx. 3 m
Note
If you use a subject with insufficient contrast, or move the camera or subject during adjustment, this will cause an adjustment error.
Carrying out the adjustment
When using the VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens
With the VCL-719BXS lens supplied with the PDW-
F335K, zoom and focus operations automatically adjust the flange focal length.
Preparing the Lens
37
Flange focal length adjustment button
Focus ring Zoom ring
MACRO
ON
FOCUS
OFF
M A
PUSH
AF
SERVO MANU.
ZOOM
ZOOM switch Auto focus indicator
1
Open the iris, position the supplied flange focal length adjustment chart approximately 3 meters away from the camera, and arrange the lighting to obtain a satisfactory video output.
2
Set the ZOOM switch to SERVO (power zoom mode).
3
Hold down the flange focal length adjustment button for 3 seconds.
The auto focus indicator flashes orange, and the flange focal length adjustment starts.
During adjustment
The auto focus indicator flashes alternately orange and green.
The message “AUTO FB EXECUTING
”
appears on the viewfinder screen.
If the adjustment completes correctly
The auto focus indicator goes off, and the message on the viewfinder screen changes to “FB: OK
”.
If the flange focal length adjustment does not complete correctly
The auto focus indicator lights red.
Check the subject and lighting conditions, and repeat the adjustment.
When using a non-auto focus lens
Read the instruction manual for the lens in use as well.
1
Set the iris to manual.
2
Open the iris, position the supplied flange focal length adjustment chart approximately 3 meters away from the camera, and arrange the lighting to obtain a satisfactory video output.
3
Loosen the fixing screws on the F.f or F.B ring (flange focal length adjustment ring).
4
Use manual or power zoom to set the lens to telephoto.
5
Point the camera at the chart by turning the focus ring and focus on the chart.
6
Set the zoom ring to wide angle.
7
Turn the F.f or F.B ring until the chart is in focus, being careful not to disturb the focus ring.
8
Repeat steps
4
to
7
until the chart stays in focus ring.
9
Tighten the F.f or F.B ring fixing screws.
38
Preparing the Lens
Adjusting the Viewfinder
Depending on the eyesight of the operator — whether longsighted or shortsighted — the optimal position of the viewfinder image varies. Adjusting brightness, contrast, and so on, improves the visibility of the viewfinder screen.
Although these adjustments may make the viewfinder image clearer, they have no effect on the output video signal from the camcorder.
• Be sure to power off this unit before plugging the viewfinder connector into the VF connector on this unit.
If the connector is plugged in while the power is on, the viewfinder may not operate correctly.
• Make sure that the viewfinder connector is pushed fully into the VF connector on the unit. If the connector is not firmly connected, the image may break up, or the tally light may not operate properly.
For details, contact your Sony dealer.
Detaching the Viewfinder
Remove any microphone from the viewfinder beforehand.
1
Power off this unit, then unplug the viewfinder connector from the VF connector.
VF connector
Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
To adjust the viewfinder left-to-right position, loosen the left-to-right positioning ring, and to adjust the front-toback position, loosen the front-to-back positioning knob.
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
2
Loosen the viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
1
, and with the stopper raised
2
, detach the viewfinder
3
.
Stopper
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
1
2
3
Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
Note
When the viewfinder is attached, do not leave the camera
(or the camcorder) with the eyepiece facing the sun. Direct sunlight can enter through the eyepiece, be focused in the viewfinder and cause fire.
Adjusting the Eyepiece Focus and the Screen (Brightness, Contrast, and Outline Emphasis)
BRIGHT control
Eyepiece focusing ring
CONTRAST control
To attach the viewfinder
Reverse the detaching procedure. (Note that it is not necessary to raise the stopper.)
Note
Note the following points when mounting the viewfinder.
PEAKING control
OUTPUT/DCC switch
Adjusting the Viewfinder
39
To adjust the eyepiece focus
First focus the image with the lens, then adjust the eyepiece focusing knob or eyepiece focusing ring to get the clearest viewfinder image for your eyesight.
The visual adjustment range is
–
3.5D to +0.4D.
You can change the adjustment range by installing an exchange part. The adjustment range after the exchange is
–
3.6D to
–
0.8D, or
–
2.8D to +2.0D.
Contact a Sony service representative for more information about exchange parts.
To adjust contrast and brightness
Carry out these adjustments with the color bars displayed.
1
Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to the BARS position.
The color bars appear on the viewfinder screen.
2
Watching the color bars, turn the CONTRAST and
BRIGHT controls to adjust the contrast and brightness.
3
Return the OUTPUT/DCC switch to its original position.
To adjust the outline emphasis
You can rotate the PEAKING control to adjust the peaking, H detail, and V detail of the image in the viewfinder. These adjustments strengthen the outlines of the image in the viewfinder, making it easier to focus the camera.
Menu settings allow you to adjust peaking only with the
PEAKING control, and to adjust H detail and V detail separately.
For details, see “Setting the Viewfinder Screen Display” on page 139.
VF Cable
Guide plate
Fixing ring a) Supplied with the Accessory Shoe Kit
Shoe
a)
Stopper screw
a)
Attaching a 5-inch Electronic
Viewfinder
You can attach an optional DXF-51 (5-inch) Electronic
Viewfinder. To attach it, an Accessory Shoe Kit (service part number: A-8274-968-B) is required.
For details, contact your Sony dealer.
Remove the cover of the grip, and attach the shoe and stopper screw of the Accessory Shoe Kit.
40
Adjusting the Viewfinder
Using the Shoulder Strap
1
Fit one of the clips to a shoulder strap fitting.
Adjusting the Shoulder
Pad Position
You can shift the shoulder pad backward or forward by up to 35 mm (1
7
/
16
inches). This adjustment helps you get the best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
g
1,3
Clip
Pull up the strap to lock the fitting.
2
Fit the other clip to the shoulder strap fitting on the other side of the grip in the same way as in step
1
.
Bottom of the camcorder
2
Shoulder pad
1
Raise the lever in the center of the shoulder pad to unlock the shoulder pad.
2
Slide the shoulder pad backward or forward until it is in the most convenient position.
3
Bring down the lever to lock the shoulder pad in the selected position.
To remove the shoulder strap
g
Pull in the direction of the arrow while pressing here.
Using the Shoulder Strap / Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position
41
Mounting on a Tripod Using a Video Light
First fit the VCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor to the tripod, then mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
VCT-U14 Tripod
Adaptor
Tripod
Slide the camcorder forward along the slot, until it clicks firmly into place.
Model name space
Note
The camcorder cannot be mounted on a tripod adaptor with one of the following indications in the model name space, as shown in the above illustration. Use the appropriate tripod adaptor.
• “VCT-U14” only
• “VCT-U14-B”
• “VCT-U14-D”
With this camcorder, you can use the Anton Bauer
Ultralight 2 or equivalent video light (powered by 12 V with maximum power consumption of 50 W).
• If you connect the video light to the LIGHT connector on the camcorder and set the LIGHT switch to AUTO, you can turn the light on and off automatically as you start and stop the VDR operation.
• The output of the LIGHT connector on the camcorder is controlled to 12 V even when the camcorder is supplied with 12 V or more power (through the DC IN connector or battery pack). The brightness or color temperature of the light will not change according to voltage increase.
Notes
• Do not use a video light with power consumption of over
50 W.
• The brightness or color temperature of the light will change when the voltage (supplied through the DC IN connector or from the battery pack) is under 12 V.
To remove the tripod
To attach the video light
Fit the video light to the accessory fitting shoe on the camcorder grip, and connect the video light cable to the
LIGHT connector.
Note
The accessory fitting shoe on this unit is of the
1
/
4
-inch tapped hole type. If you want to replace this with a slidetype shoe, contact your Sony dealer.
Hold down the red button and pull the lever in the direction of the arrow.
Note
After removing the camcorder, if the tripod adaptor pin has not returned to its original position, hold down the red button and move the lever in the direction of the arrow to return the pin to its original position. It is not possible to mount a camcorder with the pin left out.
Pin
42
Mounting on a Tripod / Using a Video Light
Preparing the Audio Input
System
To use the microphone detached from the camcorder
You can use the supplied microphone detached from the camcorder.
Using the Supplied Microphone
1
Loosen the screw and open the microphone holder clamp.
Clamp of the microphone holder
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2) switches
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on which you want to record the audio to FRONT
(for CH-1/CH-2) or F (for CH-3/CH-4).
Note
When using the supplied microphone with an extension cable, always use an external power supply type cable.
2
Place the microphone in the microphone holder.
Tighten the screw.
Close the microphone holder.
Place the microphone in the holder so that “UP” is at the top.
3
Plug the microphone cable into the MIC IN connector, then set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on which you want to record the audio from this microphone to FRONT (for CH-1/CH-2) or F (for CH-
3/CH-4).
Using an External Microphone
You can connect up to two external monaural microphones to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, using a CAC-12
Microphone Holder (not supplied).
The following is the procedure for attaching an electret condenser microphone such as the ECM-673/674/678.
1
Remove the fixing screws for external microphone holder.
2
Attach the CAC-12 Microphone Holder.
Screws removed in step
1
CAC-12
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
Preparing the Audio Input System
43
3
Open the CAC-12 and remove the microphone adaptor.
When attaching an ECM-673/674/678, use the microphone adaptor supplied with the ECM-673/674/
678.
Monaural microphone
Open the CAC-12.
Loosen the screw.
Microphone adaptor
4
Place an external microphone (electret condenser microphone such as the ECM-673/674/678) in the
CAC-12.
Close the CAC-12.
m
Tighten the screw.
ECM-673/674/678 or similar microphone
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2) switches to AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connector
7
Switch the input level to match the sensitivity of the microphone used.
Switch the input level by changing the REAR MIC
REF setting on the AUDIO-1 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu (factory default setting is –60 dB).
For more details, see page 119.
Notes
• If the input level on this unit is not at an appropriate setting for the microphone sensitivity, loud sounds may be distorted, and the signal-to-noise ratio may be affected.
• In order for the AUDIO IN CH-1 and CH-2 connectors on the camcorder to be able to provide a phantom 48 V power supply, female XLR connectors (3-pin) are fitted.
If the microphone cable has a female connector, use an adaptor.
• When you detach a CAC-12 Microphone Holder once you have attached to the camcorder, be careful not to lose the two screws fixing the CAC-12 (in step
1
). After detaching the CAC-12, be sure to put the two screws back into their original places.
5
Connect the microphone cable to the AUDIO IN
CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
6
Set the switches as follows.
• Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch as indicated below, depending on the type of microphone used.
-
When using a microphone with an internal power supply
, set it to MIC (center).
-
When using a microphone with an external power supply
, set it to MIC +48V ON (right).
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch for the channel to which the microphone is connected to REAR (for CH-1/CH-2) or R (for CH-
3/CH-4).
Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner
You can record sound by using a wireless microphone system consisting of the following.
• WRT-804/807S UHF Wireless Microphone
• WRT-822/824 UHF Synthesized Transmitter
• WRR-855/861/862 UHF Synthesized Tuner
Note
For the power source of this wireless microphone system, use Sony lithium-ion battery packs.
For details on using the wireless microphone system, see the operating instructions for the microphone and tuner.
44
Preparing the Audio Input System
To attach a WRR-855
1
Open the cover of the WRR connector.
WRR connector
2
Set the power switch of the WRR-855 to ON, and set
MUTING to ON or OFF.
This enables the WRR-855 power to be turned on and off with the camcorder POWER switch.
3
Insert the WRR-855 into the CA-WR855.
1
Use a Phillips type screwdriver to tighten the four screws placed in the tuner fitting as illustrated below.
Note
Check that the four screws are firmly tightened.
2
Loosen the adjustment screws of the tuner fitting.
3
Adjust the tuner fitting position for a BP-GL95/
GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack to be attached, and tighten the adjustment screws to fix its position.
4
Attach the mount plate supplied with the WRR-
861/862.
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S
Fasten the screws
(supplied with the WRR-855).
Adjustment screws
Mount plate (supplied with WRR-861/862)
4
Engage the V-shaped plate on the back of the
CA-WR855 with the V-groove on the battery attachment shoe, and then slide the CA-WR855 down until it connects to the WRR connector.
Back of the camcorder
Phillips type screwdriver
2
Attach the battery pack.
For details about attaching the battery pack, see
“Using a Battery Pack” on page 33.
3
Mount the tuner on the WRR tuner fitting.
WRR-861/862
CA-WR855
5
Set the AUDIO IN switch to WIRELESS (for CH-1/
CH-2) or W (for CH-3/CH-4).
To attach a WRR-861/862 (When using a
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack)
1
Attach a WRR tuner fitting (not supplied, service part number: A-8278-057-B) to the back of the camcorder.
For details about the WRR tuner fitting (service part number: A-8278-057-B), contact your Sony dealer.
4
Connect the tuner power cord to the DC OUT connector of the camcorder, and the audio output cable to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
5
Set the switches as follows.
Preparing the Audio Input System
45
• Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch to MIC for the channel to which the audio output cable is connected.
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch for the channel to which the audio output cable is connected to REAR (for CH-1/CH-2) or R (for CH-
3/CH-4).
Connecting Line Input Audio
Equipment
1
Connect an audio mixer or other external audio system component to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connector as shown below.
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2) switch:
Set to REAR.
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
AUDIO IN input selection switch:
Set to LINE.
LINE
+48V ON
MIC
Connecting the Remote
Control Unit
Connecting the RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit enables remote control of the principal camera and VDR functions.
Connecting the remote control unit to the REMOTE connector (8-pin) automatically puts the camcorder into remote control mode. If you disconnect the remote control unit, the remote control mode is cancelled.
Refer to the RM-B150/B750 Operation Manual for the maximum cable length for connections between the camcorder and the RM-B150/B750.
RM-B150/B750
REMOTE connector
Remote control cable
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connector to audio mixer, etc.
2
Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch to LINE for the channel to which the external audio equipment is connected.
Selection of the recording audio input
Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch for the channel to which the audio device is connected to
REAR (for CH-1/CH-2) or R (for CH-3/CH-4).
Note
Before connecting/disconnecting the remote control unit to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder
POWER switch.
Camcorder switch functions when the remote control unit is connected
Connecting the remote control unit disables the following switches on the camcorder.
• GAIN switch
• OUTPUT/DCC switch
• WHITE BAL switch
• AUTO W/B BAL switch
• SHUTTER switch
Paint adjustment when the remote control unit is connected
The settings of the paint adjustment that were in effect the last time the remote control unit was used are recalled.
When the monitor is connected to the remote control unit
The MONITOR connector (BNC type) of the RM-B150/
B750 outputs the same signal as that from the VIDEO
OUT connector on the camcorder.
46
Connecting the Remote Control Unit
Use the black cable supplied with the RM-B150/B750 to connect the monitor to the MONITOR connector on the
RM-B150/B750.
The camcorder does not have a function to output test signals.
Even when TEST is selected using the output signal selection switch (button) of the remote control unit, the test signal is not output from the MONITOR connector.
effective. Thus the camcorder will return to the settings that were in effect before the remote control unit was connected.
1)
Absolute value rotational controls:
The data corresponding to the angular position of controls is output. Rotational controls for which the data corresponding to the amount of their rotation is output are called relative value controls.
2)
Absolute value switches:
Like toggle switches or slide switches (except momentary switches), the switches (or knobs) whose positions must coincide with their functions are called absolute value switches.
When the remote control unit is disconnected from the camcorder
The camcorder settings return to the settings in effect before the remote control unit was connected.
Structure of the paint adjustment data
The non-volatile memory of the camcorder used for storing paint adjustment data consists of two regions as shown below: one is the “independent data region” that is used when a remote control unit is not connected, and the other is the “remote control data region” that is used when a remote control unit is connected. Paint adjustment data is automatically selected and output to the camera section depending on whether or not a remote control unit such as the RM-B150 is connected.
Non-volatile memory
Setup menu of the camcorder
RM-B150
Independent data region
MASTER BLACK
MASTER GAMMA
KNEE POINT
DETAIL LEVEL
R/B GAIN
R/B BLACK
Remote control data region
MASTER BLACK
MASTER GAMMA
KNEE POINT
DETAIL LEVEL
R/B GAIN
R/B BLACK
Hardware of the camera section
RM-B150 connected
RM-B150 not connected
Thus, when a remote control unit is connected to the camcorder, the effective data region is switched to the
“remote control data region” and the settings of the paint adjustment that were in effect the last time the remote control unit was used are recalled.
The settings of the absolute value rotational controls
1)
and absolute value switches
2)
are overwritten by those on the remote control unit after the remote control unit is connected.
When the remote control unit is disconnected from the camcorder, the “independent data region” becomes
Connecting the Remote Control Unit
47
Connecting
liquid crystal display monitor with a 75
Ω
coaxial cable
(not supplied).
Note
Production of some of the peripherals and related devices described in this chapter has been discontinued. For advice about choosing devices, please contact your Sony dealer or a Sony sales representative.
Using an i.LINK Connection
Using the (i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector, you can connect external equipment to the camcorder.
Video recorded in the MPEG HD format is downconverted to the DVCAM format and output from the
(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector.
For connections using FAM (file access mode), see “File
Connecting an External Video
Monitor
When using a Sony liquid crystal display monitor, make the connections as follows.
PDW-F335
to VIDEO OUT connector to VIDEO OUT Y/P
B
/P
R
connector
2 75
Ω
coaxial cable
1
Component video cable to RGB/COMPONENT input connector to LINE A/B input connector
LMD-9030 liquid crystal display monitor
a
To check an analog HD/SD (NTSC/PAL) signal
Connect the VIDEO OUT Y/P
B
/P
R
connectors of this unit and the RGB/COMPONENT input connectors of the
LMD-9030 liquid crystal display monitor with a component video cable (not supplied).
The signal output from the VIDEO OUT Y/P
B
/P
R connectors can be switched with COMPONENT OUT on the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu. For more
Note
It is not possible to add text information or markers to the
HDSDI output.
b
To check an SD (NTSC/PAL) signal
Connect the VIDEO OUT connector of this unit and the
LINE A or LINE B input connector of the LMD-9030
Settings required for an i.LINK connection i.LINK MODE setting
Set the method of connection between this unit and an external device. On the OUTPUT page of the
OPERATION menu, set i.LINK MODE to AV/C (Audio/
Video Control). (The factory default setting is AV/C.)
Make the i.LINK AUDIO OUT setting depending on the connected device.
i.LINK AUDIO OUT setting
Set the audio output channels for the (i.LINK) DV OUT
S400 connector. On the AUDIO-2 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set i.LINK AUDIO OUT to one of the following. (The factory default setting is “2CH”.)
2CH:
Output channels 1 and 2 (16 bits, 48 ksps)
4CH:
Output channels 1 to 4 (12 bits, 32 ksps)
Note
When the scan mode is 23.98P, video, audio, or timecode output via the i.LINK connection may not be continuous.
Using the camcorder as a feeder
To copy digitally from the camcorder to the VTR without the editing function
Using an i.LINK cable (DV cable) to connect a digital video cassette recorder with an i.LINK connector to the camcorder, digital copy of video and audio can be carried out.
Example of connection
PDW-F335
External VTR
DSR-1800A/1800AP/
45/45P, etc.
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
48
Connecting
1
Make the following settings to prepare the external
VTR.
• Set REC MODE to the same recording mode as that of the camcorder.
• When the recording mode is set to DVCAM, select either DF or NDF.
• Set AUDIO MODE to either 4-channel or 2-channel mode, according to the disc that is played on the camcorder.
2
Pause recording on the external VTR.
3
Play the disc on the camcorder.
4
Check the playback on the camcorder, and when playback reaches the scene that you want to record, start recording again on the external VTR.
The copy to the external VTR starts.
5
When copy to the external VTR is finished, stop playback of the disc on the camcorder.
For details about external VTR operations, see the instruction manual supplied with the external VTR.
To control the camcorder from a VTR with editing function
By connecting a VTR with an i.LINK connector to the
(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector of the camcorder using an i.LINK cable (DV cable), you can control playback and recording on the camcorder and perform cut editing and digital copy.
Example of connection
PDW-F335
To control the camcorder from a nonlinear editing system
Using the i.LINK cable (DV cable), you can transfer video and audio signals to a nonlinear editing system from the camcorder. Editing software that supports the selected recording format (DVCAM) must be used.
Example of connection
PDW-F335
Laptop computer
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
A computer in which editing software supporting the DVCAM format is installed
Operate the computer to set up the nonlinear editing software.
For details, see the software’s manual.
Notes
• Video edited using a nonlinear editing system cannot be recorded to disc on this camcorder via an i.LINK cable
(DV cable).
• When a disc with non-continuous timecode recorded is subjected to video capturing on a nonlinear editing system, the capturing precision may not be frame accurate.
External VTR
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
DSR-2000A/2000AP, etc.
When using the DSR-2000A/2000AP, press the i.LINK button on the remote control setting section of the VTR.
Note
To use the automatic copying function of the DSR-2000A/
2000AP, it is necessary to set the recording format of the camcorder to DVCAM on the FORMAT page of the
OPERATION menu.
For details on the external VTR, see the instruction manual supplied with the external VTR.
Connections for Using the PDZ-1
To use the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software, connect the computer on which PDZ-1 is installed to this unit in FAM (file access mode).
For details of the connection, see
For details of PDZ-1, see
Browsing Software” on page 99.
Connecting
49
Recording and Playback
Chapter
3
Handling Discs
Discs Used for Recording and
Playback
This unit can record and play back the following
Professional Disc
1)
formats.
• PFD23 (capacity 23.3 GB)
• PFD23A (capacity 23.3 GB)
• PFD50DLA (capacity 50.0 GB)
1) Professional Disc is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Notes
• It is not possible to use the following discs for recording or playback:
- Blu-ray Disc
- Professional Disc for Data
• PFD50DLA discs can be used only by XDCAM devices with the DL mark
(see the following illustration)
. They cannot be used by XDCAM devices without this mark.
• Do not touch the surface of the disc itself within the cartridge.
• Deliberately opening the shutter may cause damage.
• Do not disassemble the cartridge.
• The supplied adhesive labels are recommended for indexing discs. Apply the label in the correct position.
Storage
• Do not store discs where they may be subjected to direct sunlight, or in other places where the temperature or humidity is high.
• Do not leave cartridges where dust may be able to gain ingress.
• Store cartridges in their cases.
Care of the discs
• Remove dust and dirt on the outside of a cartridge using a soft dry cloth.
• If condensation forms, allow ample time to dry before use.
Write-Protecting Discs
To protect the content recorded on the disc from accidental erasure, move the Write Inhibit tab on the lower surface of the disc in the direction of the arrow, as shown in the following figure.
DL mark
Notes on Handling
Handling
The Professional Disc is housed in a cartridge, and is designed to allow handling free of risk from dust or fingerprints. However, if the cartridge is subjected to a severe shock, for example by dropping it, this can result in damage or scratching of the disc. If the disc is scratched, it may be impossible to record video/audio, or to play back the content recorded on the disc. The discs should be handled and stored carefully.
50
Handling Discs
Lower surface of the disc Write Inhibit tab
EJECT button
SAV
E
Write Inhibit tab settings
SAVE SAVE
Slide in the direction of the arrow
Recording enabled Recording disabled
You can also write protect individual clips. For details, see
“Locking (Write-Protecting) Clips” (page 83).
Lid of the disc compartment
3
Insert the disc in the V direction, and close the disc compartment lid manually.
Insert the disc.
V indication on the outside
Loading and Unloading a Disc
Loading a disc
Proceed as follows.
1
Turn on the POWER switch.
Push and close the lid.
The disc is loaded.
Note
To insert the disc correctly, make sure that the camcorder is in the upright position (the grip upside, the bottom downside).
Unloading a disc
With the power supply on, press the EJECT button to open the disc compartment lid and eject the disc, then remove the disc. If you are not going to insert another disc, close the disc compartment lid.
POWER switch
HUMID indicator
Formatting a Disc
Note
If there is condensation inside the VDR section, the message “HUMID” appears in the status display on the LCD monitor. If this happens, wait until the indicator goes off before going on to step
2
.
2
Press the EJECT button.
This opens the lid of the disc compartment.
Using a new disc
An unused disc requires no formatting operation. The disc is automatically formatted so that it is ready to use when loaded into this unit.
Using a disc on which material is recorded
To format a recorded disc, load the disc into the unit then do as follows.
Note
When a recorded disc is formatted, all the data on the disc is erased. (Locked clips
Handling Discs
51
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER
(or OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details of menu operations, see page 132.
004 DISC TOP
DELETE LAST CLIP: EXEC
DELETE ALL CLIPS: EXEC
QUICK FORMAT : EXEC
Quick salvage:
From 2 to 4 seconds of data before the interruption of recording.
Full salvage:
From 4 to 6 seconds of data before the interruption of recording.
(More data may be lost when the unit is subject to vibrations, when you switch frequently between recording and paused, and when you use functions such as Interval Rec.)
Quick salvage
When the unit is powered on again after a recording interruption due to a power interruption, with the disc still loaded in the unit, clips are reconstructed on the basis of backup data stored in nonvolatile memory and markers recorded on the disc. Processing time is about 5 seconds.
2
Select QUICK FORMAT, and press the MENU knob.
The message “QUICK FORMAT OK? YES b
NO” appears.
3
To carry out the formatting, select YES, and press the
MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving NO selected.
When formatting is completed, the message
“COMPLETED” appears.
Handling of Discs When Recording
Does Not End Normally (Salvage
Function)
Recording processing does not end normally if, for example, the battery pack is removed during recording, or if the power cord is disconnected during recording.
Because the file system is not updated, video and audio data recorded in real time is not recognized as files and clip contents recorded up to that point are lost.
However, this unit has a salvage function which can hold losses to the minimum by reconstructing clips on such discs.
Note that no recorded clip contents are lost when the
POWER switch is set to OFF and when battery exhaustion is detected, because the unit does not become powered off until after the end of recording processing.
Notes
• Do not disconnect the battery pack or power cord until recording processing has finished and the ACCESS indicator has gone out.
• This function salvages as much recorded material as possible after an unforeseen accident, but 100% restoration cannot be guaranteed.
• Even when this function is used, it is not possible to recover data from immediately before the interruption of recording. The amount of data lost is as follows.
Full salvage
When recording on an XDCAM device is interrupted because of a power interruption, and a disc is manually ejected from that device with the power off, clips are reconstructed on the basis of markers recorded on the disc when the disc is loaded in this unit. Therefore, processing takes longer than for a quick salvage (about 30 seconds, although it depends on the state of the disc).
Note
Before using another XDCAM device
1)
to perform a full salvage of a disc that was recorded successfully on the
PDW-F75/F355/F335, check that the version of the other device is version 1.7 or higher. Salvage cannot be completed successfully on version 1.6 or lower devices.
1) PDW-F350/F330, PDW-530/510, PDW-F70/F30, PDW-1500, PDW-R1,
PDW-V1, PDW-D1, and PDW-70MD
Proceed as follows to perform a full salvage.
1
Insert the disc on which recording did not end normally.
The following salvage message appears.
SALVAGE
TO RECORD ON THE
DISC, IT IS NECESSARY
TO EXECUTE SALVAGE.
SALVAGE OK?
YES NO
2
Select YES, and press the MENU knob.
Salvage processing starts, and the message
“EXECUTING.” appears.
A results message appears when the processing finishes.
52
Handling Discs
• If the salvage succeeded, the message
“COMPLETED.” appears.
• If the salvage failed, the message
“INCOMPLETED.” appears. Clips for which recording did not end normally are lost.
To exit without salvaging
Select NO in step
2
to exit without performing salvage processing.
However, the status of the disc does not change.
Salvage is still required to recover the clips for which recording did not end normally. The salvage message will appear again when that disc is inserted again, or when the camcorder is powered on again.
Note
If salvage processing is not done, sections which were recorded normally can be played back, but no new recording can be done on the disc.
Basic Procedure for
Shooting
11
12,13 1 8 2
1
Set the POWER switch to ON.
2
Set the FILTER selector and the 5600K button appropriately for the lighting conditions.
FILTER selector setting
1 (CLEAR)
2 (
1
/
4
ND)
3 (
1
/
16
ND)
4 (
1
/
64
ND)
Examples of shooting conditions
Indoor shooting
Cloudy or rainy outdoor shooting, or to reduce the depth of field
a)
Sunlight
To reduce the depth of field in sunlight a) The range over which the subject is sharply in focus. Thus, “reducing the depth of field” means that the range is reduced as well, and
“increasing the depth of field” means that it is increasing as well.
3
Check the switch settings on the camcorder.
If you do not have enough time to check the settings of the unit, you can turn the EZ MODE-assigned switch on to use EZ mode for instant shooting.
EZ mode
In EZ mode, the settings of this unit are fixed at standard values, and the lens aperture and white balance are adjusted automatically. In this state, it is not possible to change menu or other settings. To change settings, turn EZ mode off. In the factory
default configuration, the ASSIGN 1 switch
4
Check the settings in the menu.
Basic Procedure for Shooting
53
5
Check the lens settings and flange focal length adjustment
.
6
Adjust the viewfinder eyepiece focus, and the contrast and brightness of the viewfinder image
.
7
Check the audio system settings.
8
If necessary, display the center marker and/or safety zone marker on the viewfinder screen.
For details, see “Setting the Marker Display” on page 138.
Also, press the ZEBRA button to display a zebra pattern on the viewfinder screen.
9
If necessary, adjust the white balance and black
.
10
If necessary, adjust the iris and gain.
For details about the adjustment of iris, see “Iris ring”
on page 27, and “Adjusting the Iris” on page 61.
For details about the adjustment of gain, see “GAIN
switch” on page 16, and “Setting Gain Values for the
GAIN Switch Positions” on page 142.
11
Turn the focus ring so that the subject is sharply in focus.
The EZ focus function allows you to set the aperture function to open, and to easily and precisely adjust the focus before shooting.
Before use, this function must be assigned to the
ASSIGN 1 or 2 switch.
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
About the EZ focus function
When you press the switch to which this function is assigned (the ASSIGN 1 or 2 switch), the function is turned on and “EZ FOCUS” appears in the viewfinder screen and the LCD monitor. To turn the function off, press the switch again. Even if you do not press the switch, the function goes off automatically after 10 seconds.
Note
The EZ focus function goes off automatically if it is on when you press the REC button on this unit or the lens.
Recording starts immediately thereafter.
12
Set up the VDR section according to your shooting objects, then start recording by pressing the REC button.
• During recording, the REC/TALLY indicator in the viewfinder lights, and “REC” appears on the viewfinder screen.
• You can use the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front of the camcorder to manually adjust the channel 1 audio level. To do this, you must first set up the VDR section to enable manual adjustment of the audio recording level
.
13
To pause recording, press the REC button again.
The REC/TALLY indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
The material recorded from step
12
to step
13
is saved as a single clip.
To play back the recorded clip
Press the PREV button, then press the PLAY/PAUSE button to play from the beginning of the clip.
14
Repeat steps
12
and
13
as required to continue shooting.
Successive clips are recorded on the disc.
Clip 1 Clip 2 Clip 3
REC
START
REC
STOP
REC
START
REC
STOP
REC
START
REC
STOP
Notes
• It is not possible to record a clip shorter than 2 seconds. If you stop recording within 2 seconds of starting, this results in a 2-second clip.
If you stop recording and restart within 2 seconds of the original start, this creates a single continuous clip from the original start time.
• The maximum number of clips that can be recorded on a single disc is 300. If an attempt is made to record more than 300 clips, the error message
“MAX # Clips” appears, even if there is free capacity on the disc.
54
Basic Procedure for Shooting
Recording – Basic
Operations
Selecting the Recording Format
Before recording, select the recording format.
Note
There are restrictions on the recording formats that can be combined on a single disc.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the FORMAT page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details of menu operations, see “Basic Menu
001 FORMAT TOP
SYSTEM : 60I
REC FORMAT : MPEG HD
BIT RATE (HD) : SP
AUDIO CH (HD) : 4ch
ASPECT RATIO(DV): 16:9
COUNTRY : NTSC(J)AREA
Item
SYSTEM
REC
FORMAT
BIT RATE
(HD)
AUDIO CH
(HD)
ASPECT
RATIO
Description
Frame frequency
Settings
NTSC: 60I/30P/23.9P
PAL: 50I/25P
MPEG HD/DVCAM Recording format
Bit rate for HD recording
HQ/SP/LP
(For details, see the following table titled
“HD recording bit rate settings and recording times”.)
2ch/4ch Number of audio channels for HD recording
Aspect ratio for
DVCAM recording
16:9/4:3
Region of use NTSC/PAL COUNTRY
2
Select the desired item, and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and press the MENU knob.
4
If you have changed the setting of SYSTEM or
COUNTRY, power off the unit, then power on again.
5
Repeat steps
2
to
4
to set the all of the desired items.
HD recording bit rate settings and recording times
When PFD23/PFD23A discs are used:
Bit rate Recording time Audio channels used
4 channels
HQ mode
a)
Variable bit rate, upper limit 35
Mbps
SP mode
Fixed bit rate, 25
Mbps
LP mode
a)
Variable bit rate, upper limit 18
Mbps
2 channels
4 channels
2 channels
4 channels
2 channels
65 minutes or more
68 minutes or more
Approx. 85 minutes
Approx. 90 minutes
112 minutes or more
122 minutes or more
When PFD50DLA discs are used:
Bit rate
HQ mode a)
Variable bit rate, upper limit 35
Mbps
SP mode
Fixed bit rate, 25
Mbps
LP mode a)
Variable bit rate, upper limit 18
Mbps
Audio channels used
Recording time
4 channnels
2 channnels
145 minutes or more
150 minutes or more
4 channnels
2 channnels
4 channnels
2 channnels
Approx. 190 minutes
Approx. 200 minutes
248 minutes or more
265 minutes or more a) In HQ mode or LP mode, as a result of MPEG2 compression, the recording time varies depending on the volume of the generated compressed image data, with the above figures as a minimum. For example, in material with little movement, the recording time may be significantly longer than shown above.
Note about recording times
An average of 1 second (up to a maximum of 2 seconds) of additional information is recorded whenever Clip
Continuous Rec recording starts. The recording times listed above will be shorter if Clip Continuous Rec recording is done repeatedly.
Note
The recording and playback times listed above are approximate. Maximum recording times may vary depending on recording conditions.
Recording – Basic Operations
55
Combining recording formats on a single disc
If any of the following items is set differently, recordings cannot be combined on a single disc.
• SYSTEM (although it is possible to mix 30P and 60I, and 25P and 50I)
• REC FORMAT
• AUDIO CH
• COUNTRY
Adjusting the Black Balance/White
Balance
To ensure excellent image quality when using this camcorder, conditions may require that both the black balance and the white balance be adjusted.
If the black balance or white balance adjustment is started, messages that report on the progress and results are displayed on the viewfinder screen.
Note
Black balance and white balance adjustment values that are automatically set by the camcorder and the various settings are stored in the camcorder memory and retained even when the power is turned off.
To adjust the black balance
The black balance will require adjustment in the following cases.
• When the camcorder is used for the first time
• When the camcorder has not been used for a long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in which the surrounding temperature has changed greatly
• When the GAIN switch (L/M/H) values have been changed on the GAIN SW page of the OPERATION menu
It is not usually necessary to adjust the black balance when using the camcorder after it has been off.
In automatic black balance mode, adjustments are performed in the following order: clamp level, black set, and black balance.
2 1
1
Power the camcorder on, and set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to CAM.
2
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK and release the switch.
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is executed.
During adjustment, the following message is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
ABB:EXECUTING
-BLACK SET-
The messages change in the following sequence:
-BLACK SET-
r
-BLACK
BALANCE-
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds with the message “ABB: OK” and the adjustment value is automatically stored in memory.
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection circuit is automatically activated so you may see flickering on the viewfinder screen, but this is not a malfunction.
If automatic black balance adjustment cannot be made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen.
Error message
ABB: NG
IRIS NOT CLOSED
ABB: NG
TIME LIMIT
Meaning
The lens iris did not close. Check if the lens cable is connected properly.
Adjustment could not be completed within the standard number of attempts.
56
Recording – Basic Operations
Error message
ABB: NG
R (or G or B):
OVERFLOW
Meaning
The difference between the reference value and the current value is so great that it exceeds the range.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the black balance adjustment. Keep pushing the WHT/BLK switch to BLK until “-BLACK SET-” appears after “-
BLACK BALANCE-” appears. If the error message occurs repeatedly, contact your Sony dealer.
To adjust the white balance
It is necessary to adjust the white balance each time the principal lighting source changes.
Note
When this unit is operating in EZ mode, the ATW function
1
Set the switches and selectors as shown in the figure below.
FILTER selector
OUTPUT/DCC switch: CAM
WHITE BAL switch: A or B
a)
FILTER selector setting
1 (CLEAR)
2 (
1
/
4
ND)
Lighting conditions
Indoor shooting
Cloudy or rainy outdoor shooting, or to reduce the depth of field
Sunlight
3 (
1
/
16
ND)
4 (
1
/
64
ND)
To reduce the depth of field in sunlight
If the setting of the FILTER selector is changed, a message reporting the new setting appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
3
Place a white test card under the same lighting conditions as for the subject to be shot and zoom up to it.
Alternatively, any white object such as a cloth or a wall can be used.
The absolute minimum white area is as follows.
Rectangle centered on the screen. The lengths of the sides are 70% of the length and width of the screen.
The white object must be within the rectangle and have an area of at least 10% of the screen.
Note
Make sure there are not bright spots in the rectangle.
4
Adjust the lens iris.
Manually adjusted lens:
Set the iris to an appropriate setting.
Lens with automatic iris:
Set the automatic/manual switch on the lens to automatic.
5
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to WHT, and then release the switch.
GAIN switch: Set as low as possible.
a) White balance setting values are stored in memory B only when the
WHITE SWITCH <B> item is set to MEM on the WHITE SETTING page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
2
Set the FILTER selector and the 5600K button to suit the lighting conditions.
The following table shows which FILTER selector setting you should use depending on the lighting conditions.
AUTO W/B BAL switch
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is executed.
Recording – Basic Operations
57
During adjustment, the message “AWB:
EXECUTING” is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
The white balance is adjusted in about one second, and the message “AWB: OK” appears. The adjustment setting is automatically stored in the memory (A or B) that was selected in step
1
.
AWB:OK
. K
Approximate color temperature of the subject
Notes
• The color temperature display that appears after white balance adjustment is calculated on the basis of the R/G/B signal output from the camera. It may not agree with the results of measurement by commercially available color temperature meters.
The camcorder’s color temperature display should be regarded as an approximation.
• If the camera has a zoom lens with an automatic iris, the iris may hunt
1)
. To prevent this, adjust the iris gain knob (indicated as IG, IS, or S) on the lens.
For details, refer to the lens operation manual.
1)
Hunting:
Repeated brightening and darkening of the image, resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
If the automatic white balance adjustment cannot be made
If the white balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen.
Error message
AWB: NG
LOW LEVEL
AWB: NG
COLOR TEMP
HIGH
AWB: NG
COLOR TEMP
LOW
AWB: NG
TIME LIMIT
Meaning
The white video level is too low. Either open the lens iris or increase the gain.
The color temperature is too high.
The color temperature is too low.
Adjustment could not be completed within the standard number of attempts. Try to adjust again. If adjustment fails a few times, contact your Sony dealer.
The white area could not be checked.
AWB: NG
POOR WHITE
AREA
AWB: NG
OVER LEVEL
The white video level is too high. Either stop down the lens iris or change the
ND filter.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the white balance adjustment. If the error message occurs repeatedly, contact your Sony dealer.
If you have no time to adjust the white balance
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST.
The white balance is automatically set as follows, depending on the state of the 5600K button.
• 5600K button lit: 5600K
• 5600K button not lit: 3200K
About the white balance memory
Values stored in memory are held until the white balance is next adjusted.
There are two sets of white balance memories, A and B, which you can switch between with the WHITE BAL switch (PRST/A/B).
On the WHITE SETTING page of the MAINTENANCE menu, when WHT FILTER INH is set to OFF, there are two memories, A and B for each position of the ND filter of this unit (CLEAR,
1
/
4
ND,
1
/
16
ND, and
1
/
64
ND).
In this case, the memory is switched as you change the ND filter position, for a total of eight (4×2) memories.
If a memory error occurs
If the error message “: STORED DATA: NG” flashes on the viewfinder screen when the camcorder is turned on, the white balance memory contents have been lost. Adjust the white balance again. Contact your Sony dealer if this message continues to appear even after the white balance has been adjusted again.
Using the ATW (auto tracking white balance) function
By using the ATW function, the white balance is adjusted automatically when the lighting conditions change.
Note
Depending on the shooting conditions, the white balance may not always be correctly adjusted automatically. To get a precise white balance, it is recommended to use the
WHITE BAL switch.
Turning the ATW function on using the WHITE
BAL switch
1
On the WHITE SETTING page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set WHITE SWITCH <B> to ATW.
2
Set the WHITE BAL switch to the B(ATW) position.
This turns the ATW function on, and the white balance is now adjusted automatically to respond to changes in the lighting conditions.
58
Recording – Basic Operations
Turning the ATW function on using an ASSIGN switch
1
On the ASSIGNABLE page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu
, set one of
ASSIGN 1 to ASSIGN 4 to ATW.
2
Press the ATW-assigned switch.
This turns the ATW function on, and the white balance is now adjusted automatically to respond to changes in the lighting conditions.
Setting the Electronic Shutter
This section describes the shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter of the camcorder, and describes the procedure for selecting the shutter speed and shutter mode.
About the shutter modes
The shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter and the shutter speeds that can be selected are listed below.
Shutter mode
Standard
ECS
(Extended
Clear
Scan)
Frame frequency
60i
30P
23.98P
50i
25P
60i
30P
23.98P
50i
25P
Shutter speed
1/100, 1/125,
1/250, 1/500,
(sec.)
60.0Hz to
19000Hz
30.0Hz to
26000Hz
24.0Hz to
21000Hz
50.0Hz to
29000Hz
25.0Hz to
25000Hz
1/1000, 1/2000
1/40, 1/60, 1/120,
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/32, 1/48, 1/96,
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/60, 1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/33, 1/50, 1/100,
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
Application
For shooting fast-moving subjects with little blurring.
For obtaining images with no horizontal bands of noise when shooting subjects such as monitor screens.
Shutter mode
SLS
(Slow
Speed
Shutter)
Frame frequency
Shutter speed
2 to 8, 16 , 32, 64 frames
(1/15 to 1/3.8,
1/1.9, 1.1, 2.1
(sec.))
Application
For shooting subjects in low level lighting conditions.
Notes
• Whatever the operating mode of the electronic shutter, the sensitivity of the CCD decreases with increasing shutter speed.
• When the automatic iris is used, the iris opens wider as the shutter speed increases, thus reducing the depth of field.
• Under artificial light, particularly fluorescent or mercury lamps, the light intensity may appear to be constant, but the red, green, and blue intensities are actually changing in synchronization with the frequency of the power supply causing flicker. Using an electronic shutter under such lighting could make the flicker even worse. Color flicker is particularly likely to happen when the power supply frequency is 60 Hz. However, if the power frequency is 50 Hz, setting the shutter speed to
1
/
100
can reduce this flicker.
• When a bright object is shot in ECS mode in such a manner that it fills the screen, the upper edge of the picture may have poor quality because of an inherent characteristic of CCDs. Before using ECS mode, check the shooting conditions.
• In SLS mode, CCD white dot noise becomes more prominent as the number of frames increases.
For details, see “Phenomena Specific to CCD Image
To select the shutter mode and shutter speed
Use the SHUTTER switch to select a shutter mode or a standard-mode shutter speed. To set the shutter speed in
ECS or SLS mode, with the SHUTTER switch set to ON and the ECS or SLS mode selected, use the MENU knob for adjustment.
To set the shutter mode and the standard-mode shutter speed
Once the shutter speed is selected, it is retained even when the camcorder is turned off.
1
Make sure that neither menu nor status display is shown.
2
Push the SHUTTER switch from ON to SEL.
Recording – Basic Operations
59
ECS:60.00Hz
SHUTTER switch
The current shutter setting indication appears for about
3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
Examples: “: SHUTTER: 1/250”, “: ECS: 60.0 Hz”,
“: SLS: 1/15: 2FRAME”
3
Before the shutter setting indication in step
2
disappears, push the SHUTTER switch to SEL again.
Repeat this until the desired mode or speed appears.
The shutter speed display changes as in the following diagram.
Example of standard mode display of shutter speed in seconds (in the case of i60 format)
2
Turn the MENU knob until the desired frequency appears.
The selectable frequency range varies depending on
the recording format. See the table under “About the shutter modes” on page 59.
When the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit is connected
You can set the shutter speed in ECS mode with the rotary encoder of the RM-B150.
To set the shutter speed in SLS mode
Notes
• When EZ mode is selected, SLS mode is forcibly deselected.
• When you start recording under the following conditions with the camcorder in SLS mode, a certain number of black frames are recorded at the top of the recorded clip.
The number of black frames depends on the SLS setting.
- During disc playback
- During thumbnail display
SLS mode ECS mode
To set the shutter speed in ECS mode
1 2
1
Carry out the steps in
“To set the shutter mode and the standard-mode shutter speed” on page 59
to set the shutter mode to SLS.
SLS: 1/15 : 2FRAME
1 2
1
“To set the shutter mode and the standard-mode shutter speed” on page 59
shutter mode to ECS.
2
Turn the MENU knob until the desired number of frames appears.
60
Recording – Basic Operations
The number of frames can be set to values in the range
2 to 8, 16, 32, and 64 (1 frame nearly equals to
1
/
30 second).
To set the shutter speed in degree units
1
On the SHUTTER SELECT page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set SHUTTER SELECT to
DEGREE.
SECOND:
Set the shutter in second units.
DEGREE:
Set the shutter in degree units.
The screen shown below appears. This screen allows you to set the shutter speed to one of six settings.
Default screen in 23.98PsF mode
M11 SHUTTER SELECT TOP
SHUTTER SELECT: DEGREE
2
Set the shutter speed by pushing the SHUTTER switch to the SEL side, or by pressing and rotating the MENU knob.
Settings change in the following order when you push the SHUTTER switch to the SEL side.
180.0
172.8
144.0
45.0
22.5
11.2
SLS mode ECS mode
1
Display the PAINT page of the PAINT menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select A.IRIS, and press the MENU knob.
P01 PAINT TOP
A.IRIS : 0
DETAIL LEVEL : 0
MASTER BLCAK : 0
GAMMA SELECT : 0
MASTER GAMMA : STD
BLACK GAMMA : 0
PRESET MTX SEL : STD
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the reference value from the following, and press the MENU knob.
• +0.5: about 0.5 stop further open
• +1.0: about 1 stop further open
•
±
0: standard value
•
–
0.5: about 0.5 stop further closed
•
–
1.0: about 1 stop further closed
The changed reference value is retained until the power of the camcorder is turned off. Even if the reference value is changed, it reverts to the standard value every time the power is turned on.
If the reference value is set to other than the ±0 value, the following indications appear on the viewfinder screen.
Adjusting the Iris
Turning the auto iris function on and off
When the lens IRIS switch is in the A position, the auto iris function is on; when in the M position the function is off.
Note
When this unit is operating in EZ mode, the auto iris is forced ON.
To set the automatic iris
The reference value for automatic iris adjustment can be changed to aid the shooting of clear pictures of back-lit subjects, or to prevent blown-out highlights.
To change the reference value
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
Opening the lens iris
Iris opened by 1 stop
(two bars)
Iris opened by 0.5 stop
(one bar)
Stopping down the lens iris
Iris stopped down by 1 stop (two bars)
Iris stopped down by 0.5 stop (one bar)
Recording – Basic Operations
61
If you want to change the reference value during shooting
You can change the reference value by MENU knob operations only, without opening the menu.
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the CAM CONFIG page of the
MAINTENANCE menu
, and press the
MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select IRIS OVERRIDE, and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select ON, and press the
MENU knob.
This enables the function that adjusts the reference value during shooting. You can adjust the value by simply turning the MENU knob.
Leaving the MENU knob in the current position for a few seconds sets the reference value.
When the RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit is connected
The IRIS control knob of the RM-B150/B750 can be used for lens iris setting. In this case, the bar display ( s ) does not appear.
To adjust the iris sensitivity
When you use the VCL-719BXS lens (supplied with
PDW-F335K), you usually need not adjust the iris sensitivity because lenses are equipped with iris sensitivity adjustment function.
In auto iris mode, if hunting or response delay happens, adjust the iris sensitivity using the iris sensitivity trimmer.
Example: For the lens (VCL-719BXS) supplied with the PDW-F335K
Iris sensitivity trimmer (labeled S, IRIS GAIN, etc.)
Remove the rubber cap on the front of the lens drive unit to reveal the iris sensitivity trimmer. Use a miniscrewdriver to turn the trimmer. Turn it clockwise to increase the sensitivity, and turn it counterclockwise to decrease the sensitivity.
It is recommended that you check the iris sensitivity after replacing the lens.
Note
The optimum position for the iris sensitivity trimmer varies depending on the lens.
For more information, refer to the operating instructions of the lens (or contact the lens manufacturer).
Adjusting the Audio Level
Setting the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switches to
AUTO automatically adjusts the input levels of the audio signal to be recorded in audio channels 1 and 2.
To manually adjust the levels of the audio inputs from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
Proceed as follows to adjust the levels of the audio inputs from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, which are to be recorded in audio channels 1 and 2.
AUDIO LEVEL
3
0 10 0 10
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 CH-2
3
2
1
Select the audio channel that you want to record in.
For details, see “Selection of the recording audio input” on page 46.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switch(es) corresponding to the audio channel(s) selected in step
1
to MANUAL.
3
With the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control panel and the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front, adjust so that the audio level meter shows up to –20 dB for a normal input volume.
62
Recording – Basic Operations
When the AUDIO IN switch is in the FRONT position, the input level of audio channel 1 and 2 is the value of the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front panel of the unit. When the AUDIO IN switch is in the
REAR or WIRELESS position, the level is the value of the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the rear panel of the unit.
You can select the knobs used in adjustments by changing the settings of MIC CH1 LEVEL, MIC CH2
LEVEL, REAR1/WRR LEVEL, and REAR2/WRR
LEVEL on the AUDIO-2 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu.
When the top bar (0 dB) turns on, the audio level is too high. There is no problem if the second bar from the top turns on.
These bars turn on.
Setting the Time Data
All bars turn on.
Normal input level Excessive input level
To set the timecode
The timecode setting range is from 00:00:00:00 to
23:59:59:29 (hours: minutes: seconds: frames).
(When the frame frequency is 23.98P: from 00:00:00:00 to
23:59:59:23)
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
SUB CLIP
5
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
4,6
3
1 2
1
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD monitor so that the status display appears.
2
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button of the LCD monitor to display TCG on the time counter display section.
3
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
4
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
The first (leftmost) digit of timecode flashes.
5
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) to set the timecode value including the last (rightmost) digit of the timecode.
To reset the timecode value to 00:00:00:00, press the
RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
Note
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, a timecode frame count can only be set to a multiple of
4 (0, 4, 8, 12, 16, or 20).
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to the desired operating mode for the timecode generator.
F-RUN
: Free run. The timecode generator keeps running.
R-RUN
: Recording run. The timecode generator runs only while recording.
To set the DF (drop-frame)/NDF (non-drop-frame) mode
You can select the drop-frame (DF) mode or non-drop- frame (NDF) mode on the TIME CODE page of the
MAINTENANCE menu.
Note
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, recorded timecode is always non-drop-frame (NDF).
To make the timecode consecutive
When the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN, recording a number of scenes to the disc normally produces consecutive timecode. However, once you remove the disc and record to another disc, the timecode will no longer be contiguous even when you use again the original disc for recording.
In this case, by setting the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to REGEN, the timecode can be made continuous.
To save the actual time in the timecode
Setting the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to CLOCK saves the actual time in the timecode. When it is necessary to set the actual time, use the TIME/DATE page of the
OPERATION menu.
Recording – Basic Operations
63
For details, see “Setting the Date and Time of the Internal
Note
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, the recorded timecode does not coincide with real time.
To set the user bits
By setting the user bits (up to 8 hexadecimal digits), you can record user information such as the date, time, or scene number on the timecode track.
R-RUN
: Recording run. The timecode generator runs only while recording.
To lock the timecode to an external source
You can synchronize the internal timecode generator of this camcorder with an external generator for the regeneration of an external timecode. You can also synchronize the timecode generators of other camcorders/
VTRs with the internal generator of this camcorder.
Input the timecode to the TC connector on the rear connector panel, and set the IN/OUT selector switch to IN.
When using this unit as the reference device, set the IN/
OUT selector switch to OUT, to output timecode from the
TC connector.
Connections for timecode synchronization
Connect both the reference video signal and the external timecode as illustrated below.
Example 1: Synchronizing with an external timecode
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
SUB CLIP
4
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
3,5
1 2
1
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD monitor so that the status display appears.
2
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button on the LCD monitor to display UBG in the time counter display section.
3
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
4
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
The first (leftmost) digit flashes.
5
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) to set the timecode value including the last (rightmost) digit of timecode.
Hexadecimal digits A to F are displayed as A to F in capital letters.
To reset the timecode value to 00 00 00 00, press the
RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to the desired operating mode for the timecode generator.
F-RUN
: Free run. The timecode generator keeps running.
TC IN
GENLOCK IN
External timecode
Reference video signal (SD or HD)
Example 2: Connecting two units, and using one as the reference
Notes
• When making the following connections, set the frame frequency to the same value on both units. Wait until the reference camcorder becomes stable (a state where a normal picture appears on the viewfinder screen or the
LCD monitor), and then connect the other camcorders.
• When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, make sure that the reference unit is either recording or in the recording stopped state.
64
Recording – Basic Operations
MONITOR OUT
TC OUT
TC IN
GENLOCK IN
To synchronize the timecode
3
Reference camcorder
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
SUB CLIP
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
2
1
4
1
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
2
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN.
3
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD monitor to display TCG on the time counter display section.
4
Depending on the frame frequency setting of this unit, supply the reference timecode and reference video signal shown in the following table to the TC IN connector
1)
and GENLOCK IN connector, respectively. The input reference timecode and reference video signal must meet the phase relationship requirements of the the SMPTE timecode standard. (Excluding the case where the frame frequency is 23.98P.)
1) Input to the TC connector, and set the IN/OUT selector switch to IN.
Frame frequency of this unit
60i
a)
, 30P
b)
50i, 25P
23.98P
Acceptable reference video signal frame frequency (HD or SD)
59.94i
50i
59.94i
c)
Acceptable timecode
30 frames
25 frames
24 frames a) More precisely 59.94i
b) More precisely 29.97P
c) External synchronization is not available for 23.97PsF.
This operation synchronizes the internal timecode generator with the external timecode. After about 10 seconds, you can disconnect the external timecode without losing the synchronization. However, there will be noise on the recorded image if you connect or disconnect the timecode signal during recording.
Notes
• When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, a discrepancy of ±1 frame with the externally locked timecode may arise.
• When you finish the above procedure, the internal timecode is immediately synchronized with the external timecode and the time counter display will show the value of the external timecode. However, wait for a few seconds until the sync generator stabilizes before recording.
• If this unit cannot be genlocked to the reference video signal, the internal timecode is not correctly synchronized with the external timecode.
Until this unit is genlocked to the input reference video signal, the output video signal from this unit may break up.
• When the internal timecode generator is set to F-RUN mode, the precision of the synchronization may be reduced if you turn the POWER switch off and on or keep the camcorder turned off for a long time.
About user bits settings during timecode synchronization
When the timecode is synchronized, only the time data is synchronized with the external timecode value. Therefore, the user bits can have their own settings for each camcorder.
To release the timecode synchronization
First disconnect the external timecode, then set the F-
RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
Recording – Basic Operations
65
To change the power supply from the battery pack to an external power supply during timecode synchronization
To maintain a continuous power supply, connect the external power supply to the DC IN connector before removing the battery pack. You may lose timecode synchronization if you remove the battery pack first.
Camera synchronization during timecode synchronization
During timecode synchronization, the camera is genlocked to the reference video signal input from the GENLOCK IN connector.
5
When the setting is finished, set SKIN AREA IND to
OFF on the SKIN DETAIL page.
Deleting Clips
With this camcorder you can delete clips one at a time, in sequence from the last recorded clip, or you can delete all clips in a single operation.
You can use the THUMBNAIL menu to delete the selected
clip or all clips. For details, see “Deleting Clips” on page 84.
Setting for Special Shooting Cases
Depending on the shooting conditions, set the camcorder appropriately referring to the following table.
Shooting conditions
When adjusting for skin detail or tone (Example:
When shooting to hide skin details)
The 3200K preset white balance makes the picture reddish.
Setting and effect
Setting:
See
“To correct skin detail” on page 66
.
Effect:
This adjusts the skin detail or tone to a designated active area.
Setting:
Change the setting of the preset white balance on the PRESET WHT page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Effect:
This prevents the picture from reddening.
To correct skin detail
1
Set SKIN AREA IND to ON on the SKIN DETAIL page of the PAINT menu.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Set SKIN DETECT on the SKIN DETAIL page of the
PAINT menu.
This causes the area detect cursor to be shown in the viewfinder screen.
3
Place the area detect cursor on the target, then execute
SKIN DETECT.
This designates the correction area, which is indicated by a zebra pattern.
4
Change the value of SKIN DTL WIDTH (0 to 359) on the SKIN DETAIL page so that the zebra pattern may be displayed in the target area.
Set the correction level beforehand using the SKIN
DETAIL LVL item on the SKIN DETAIL page.
Note
Locked clips cannot be deleted.
To delete the last recorded clip
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select DELETE LAST CLIP, and press the MENU knob.
The message “DELETE OK? YES b NO” appears.
3
To execute the deletion, select YES, and press the
MENU knob again.
The last recorded clip is deleted.
4
By repeating steps
2
and
3
, you can delete any number of clips in sequence from the last recorded clip.
Clip 1 Clip 2 Clip 3
Clips can be deleted in the sequence 3 t 2 t 1.
To delete all clips within the disc
Note
The following procedure deletes all unlocked clips.
Proceed as follows.
66
Recording – Basic Operations
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select DELETE ALL CLIPS, and press the MENU knob.
The message “DELETE OK? YES b
NO” appears.
3
To execute the deletion, select YES, and press the
MENU knob.
This deletes all clips within the disc.
Recording Shot Marks
With this unit, you can record two types of shot mark (shot mark 1 and shot mark 2) on the disc.
Recording shot marks for scenes containing important images and sounds enables quick access to the marked points. This increases editing efficiency.
The FIND MODE item on the ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu allows you to specify whether to enable jumps to essence marks, or whether jumps are to clip starting frames only.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select ON (record the shot mark) or OFF (do not record the shot mark), and press the MENU knob.
Recording a SHOT MARK 1
Press the RET button on the lens once.
“ShotMark1” appears near the timecode display on the viewfinder screen for about one second.
If SHOT MARK 1 recording has been assigned to one of the ASSIGN switches, you can also use that switch to record a SHOT MARK 1.
See “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches” on page 145 for more information about how to make
assignments.
Recording a SHOT MARK 2
Press the RET button twice in quick succession during recording or playback.
“ShotMark2” appears near the timecode display on the viewfinder screen for about one second.
If SHOT MARK 2 recording has been assigned to one of the ASSIGN switches, you can also use that switch to record a SHOT MARK 2.
To specify shot marks to be recorded on the disc
To select whether or not to record shot mark 1 and shot mark 2, use the following procedure.
With the factory default setting, both are recorded.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the ESSENCE MARK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
M04 ESSENCE MARK TOP
SHOT MARK 1 : ON
SHOT MARK 2 : ON
INDEX PIC. POS. : 0SEC
FIND MODE : R.ST
Setting the Thumbnail Image at
Recording Time
When you record a clip, you can specify which frame to use as the clip’s thumbnail image
For example, if all clips have the same image in their first frames, you can specify a frame a few seconds after the start of the clip, so that all thumbnails will not show the same image.
Note
The factory default setting is to use the first frame in the clip as the thumbnail.
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the ESSENCE MARK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select SHOT MARK 1 or SHOT MARK 2, and press the MENU knob.
Recording – Basic Operations
67
M04 ESSENCE MARK TOP
SHOT MARK 1 : ON
SHOT MARK 2 : ON
INDEX PIC. POS. : 0SEC
FIND MODE : R.ST
Recording – Advanced
Operations
2
Select INDEX PIC. POS., and press the MENU knob.
The b
mark changes to a z
mark, and the z
mark changes to a ? mark.
M04 ESSENCE MARK TOP
SHOT MARK 1 : ON
SHOT MARK 2 : ON
INDEX PIC. POS. :?5SEC
FIND MODE : R.ST
Time-lapse Video Recording
(Interval Rec Function)
The interval recording (Interval Rec) function is effective for shooting objects that move very slowly. As shown in the following figure, you need to set the recording time for one recording session (NUMBER OF FRAME) and the total time consisting of one recording session and the following interval (INTERVAL TIME).
Shooting interval (INTERVAL TIME)
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired time.
You can select the time in units of 1 second over the range 0SEC to 10SEC.
4
Press the MENU knob.
The selection is confirmed.
Note
You can also change the thumbnail image at playback time.
For details, see
Displayed in the Thumbnail Screen” on page 79
Recording time for one recording session
(NUMBER
OF FRAME)
A pre-lighting function is available. This function automatically turns on the light before recording starts, which allows you to record pictures under stable light and color temperature conditions.
Making settings before shooting
To record in Interval Rec mode, you need to set the related items beforehand as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Set INTERVAL REC to ON on the SPECIAL
EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
002 SPECIAL EFFECTS TOP
CLIP CONT REC : OFF
INTERVAL REC : ON
INTERVAL TIME : 1SEC
NUMBER OF FRAME : 1F
NUMBER OF TIMES : CONT
PRE-LIGHTING : OFF
PICTURE CACHE : OFF
CACHE REC TIME : 8-10s
The camcorder is put in Interval Rec mode. The
TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes
68
Recording – Advanced Operations
(one flash/second) while the camcorder is in this mode.
2
Select INTERVAL TIME, and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to set the interval time.
You can select the value of interval time from 1SEC to
10SEC, 15SEC, 20SEC, 30SEC, 40SEC, 50SEC,
1MIN to 10MIN, 15MIN, 20MIN, 30MIN, 40MIN,
50MIN, 1H to 4H, 6H, 12H, and 24H.
Here “SEC” means seconds, “MIN” means minutes, and “H” means hours.
4
Select NUMBER OF FRAME, and press the MENU knob.
5
Turn the MENU knob to select the length of time of one recording session in units of frames, and press the
MENU knob.
You can select from 1F, 3F, and 6F.
6
Select NUMBER OF TIMES, and press the MENU knob.
7
Turn the MENU knob to select the number of recording sessions, and press the MENU knob.
You can select from CONT (continuous), 50, 100,
200, 300, 500, 800, and 1000.
8
If you want the light to automatically turn on before you start recording, select PRE-LIGHTING and press the MENU knob.
9
Turn the MENU knob to specify the time in units of second (how long before the start of recording the light should turn on automatically), and press the MENU knob.
You can select from OFF, 2SEC, 5SEC, and 10SEC.
Notes
• Set the LIGHT switch on the camcorder to AUTO to turn on the light before recording.
The light switch must also be set to ON. With these settings, the light turns on and off automatically.
However, the light remains on continuously if the off time is less than 5 seconds.
• When the LIGHT switch is set to MAN and the light switch is set to ON, the light remains on continuously.
Note
The camcorder exits Interval Rec mode whenever it is powered off. However, the settings of INTERVAL TIME, etc. are maintained. You do not need to set them again the next time you use Interval Rec mode.
Shooting and recording in Interval Rec mode
1
After performing the basic procedures for shooting and recording, following the instructions in
“Making settings before shooting” on page 68
, secure the camcorder so that it will not move.
2
Press the REC button on the camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
The camcorder starts recording in Interval Rec mode.
When you use the pre-lighting function, recording starts after the light is switched on.
While recording in Interval Rec mode, the TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes (4 flashes/ second), and “INTERVAL” and other characters appear on the viewfinder screen.
While recording, the REC indicator in the viewfinder lights.
To interrupt interval recording
Press the REC button on the camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
Recording in Interval Rec mode stops. Press the REC button again to start recording in Interval Rec mode again.
To end interval recording
You can exit Interval Rec mode by setting the POWER switch to OFF or setting INTERVAL REC to OFF on the
SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu.
Notes on Interval Rec mode
Audio
In Interval Rec mode, audio recording is not possible.
Playback control buttons
While recording in Interval Rec mode, you cannot use the playback control buttons (EJECT, F REV, PLAY/PAUSE,
F FWD, PREV, STOP and NEXT). To use these buttons, stop recording by pressing the REC button on the camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
Menu operation
While recording in the Interval Rec mode, the INTERVAL
TIME and other settings cannot be changed. To change the settings, stop recording by pressing the REC button on the camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
Timecode
In Interval Rec mode, the internal timecode generator operates in R-RUN mode.
Recording – Advanced Operations
69
Starting a Shoot with a Few Seconds of Pre-Stored Picture Data (Picture
Cache Function)
The camcorder has a large capacity internal memory, in which you can cache the last few seconds (maximum 12 seconds) of captured video and audio, so that recording starts from a point just before you press the REC START button or VTR button on the lens.
Setting the Picture Cache time/Picture
Cache mode
To record in Picture Cache mode, you need to turn on
Picture Cache mode and set the picture data storage time
(Picture Cache time) using the OPERATION menu.
The Picture Cache time determines the number of seconds recorded from the Picture Cache, counting back from the time when you press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens to start recording. However, the number of seconds actually recorded from the Picture Cache may be shorter immediately after the setting of the VDR SAVE/
STBY switch is changed, and in the special situations explained in the following notes.
Notes
• The contents of Picture Cache memory are unstable for a short time immediately after you select Picture Cache mode or change the Picture Cache time. Therefore, if you put the unit into recording mode by pressing the
REC START button or the VTR button on the lens immediately after such operation, pictures just before such operation cannot be recorded.
Also, a certain amount of time is required to actually start recording to a disc immediately after you insert a disc and when the VDR switch is set to SAVE. In these cases, the number of seconds that can actually be recorded from the Picture Cache may be fewer than the specified Picture Cache time.
• During playback or recording review, no data is saved to the Picture Cache memory. Thus it is not possible to use this function to rerecord the last few seconds of material from playback or recording review.
To turn Picture Cache mode on, proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the
OPERATION menu
, and press the
MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
002 SPECIAL EFFECTS TOP
CLIP CONT REC : OFF
INTERVAL REC : OFF
INTERVAL TIME : 1SEC
NUMBER OF FRAME : 1F
NUMBER OF TIMES : CONT
PRE-LIGHTING : OFF
PICTURE CACHE : ON
CACHE REC TIME : 8-10S
2
Turn the MENU knob to move the b
mark to
“PICTURE CACHE”.
3
Press the MENU knob.
The b
mark on the left of “PICTURE CACHE” changes to a z mark and the z mark on the left of the setting changes to a ? mark.
4
Turn the MENU knob until “ON” appears.
When “ON” appears, the camcorder is in Picture
Cache mode, where picture, sound, and time code are constantly saved in memory. The TALLY indicator
(green) is on while picture data is being stored in memory.
5
Press the MENU knob.
The z mark changes to a b
mark and the ? mark changes to a z mark.
6
Turn the MENU knob to move the b
mark to “CACHE
REC TIME”.
?002 SPECIAL EFFECTS TOP
CLIP CONT REC : OFF
INTERVAL REC : OFF
INTERVAL TIME : 1SEC
NUMBER OF FRAME : 1F
NUMBER OF TIMES : CONT
PRE-LIGHTING : OFF
PICTURE CACHE : ON
CACHE REC TIME : 8-10S
7
Press the MENU knob.
The b mark on the left of “CACHE REC TIME” changes to a z mark and the z mark on the left of the setting changes to a ? mark.
8
Turn the MENU knob until the desired Picture Cache time appears.
As you turn the MENU knob, the Picture Cache time changes in the following sequence: 0-2s t 2-4s t 4-
6s t 6-8s t 8-10s t 10-12s.
9
Press the MENU knob.
The z mark changes to a b mark and the ? mark changes to a z mark.
70
Recording – Advanced Operations
10
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF.
The menu disappears, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the screen.
Settings made in Picture Cache mode are maintained until changed.
You can turn Picture Cache mode on and off by assigning the Picture Cache ON/OFF function to one of the assignable switches (ASSIGN 1/2/3/4), and pressing the switch.
For details about assignable switches, see “Assigning
Functions to ASSIGN Switches” on page 145.
When power is lost during recording
• When the power is turned off during recording, the camcorder will switch itself off after disc access has continued for a few seconds to record the picture in the instant of power off.
• If you remove the battery, pull out the DC cable, or cut power to the AC adaptor during recording, video and audio stored in memory will be lost without being recorded to the disc. For this reason, make sure you do not change the battery while recording.
Assigning User-Defined Clip Titles
Automatically
Notes
• In Picture Cache mode, the internal time code generator operating mode is always F-RUN regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch.
• The Interval Rec function is turned off automatically whenever you turn the Picture Cache function on.
Camcorder operations in Picture Cache mode
The recording procedure in Picture Cache mode is basically the same as that for normal recording. However, note the following differences.
• When you record in Picture Cache mode, the picture you are shooting now is recorded to disc after the picture data stored in memory (equal to the Picture Cache time) is recorded to disc. For this reason, disc access may continue for a short time after you press the REC
START button to stop recording. During this time, the playback control buttons are disabled, as in recording mode. Also, if you press the REC START button or the
VTR button on the lens to restart recording during this time, a separate clip is recorded.
• When you press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens to restart recording during disc access, the start point of the recorded clip may be later than the
Picture Cache time, especially when there are a large number of clips recorded on the disc. In Picture Cache mode, you should avoid stop and start recording operations in quick succession.
• The time disc access stops after the REC START button is pressed equals the Picture Cache time. However, if you start recording within the Picture Cache time immediately after selecting Picture Cache mode, changing the Picture Cache time or performing playback or recording review, the picture data for the duration of the Picture Cache time will not be stored in memory.
Thus, the time disc access stops after the STOP button is pressed becomes shorter than the Picture Cache time.
• In Picture Cache mode, you cannot set the F-RUN/SET/
R-RUN switch to SET to make time code settings. To make time code settings, first exit Picture Cache mode.
About the Automatic Title Generation
Function
By default, clips on each disc are assigned names in the range C0001.MXF to C0300.MXF. For this reason, two discs can contain clips with the same names. The automatic title generation function allows you to assign titles to all of the clips on several discs, which facilitates clip management.
For example, if the titles TITLE00001 to TITLE00020 are assigned to clips C0001.MXF to C0020.MXF on disc 1, then the titles TITLE00021 to TITLE00037 are assigned to clips C0001.MXF to C0017.MXF on disc 2.
Titles are made up of prefixes, up to 10 characters in length, and five-digit serial numbers such as “TITLE
00001”.
C0020.MXF
C0002.MXF
C0001.MXF
TITLE00020
TITLE00002
TITLE00001
Clips recorded on Disc 1
C0017.MXF
C0002.MXF
C0001.MXF
TITLE00037
TITLE00022
TITLE00021
Clips recorded on Disc 2
Recording – Advanced Operations
71
Setting the title prefix
You can assign title prefixes by choosing from a prefix list stored in internal memory, or by entering the prefix directly.
However, to choose from a prefix list, you must create the list beforehand on a computer and transfer it to the unit’s internal memory with a “Memory Stick”.
Setting the initial value of the serial number
The initial value of the serial number can be set to 00001
(the default) or to any other number. The number is automatically incremented by 1 each time you record a clip. When it reaches 99999, it returns to 00001 for the next clip.
Note
Duplicate clip titles can be generated depending on the serial number setting, for example if you reset the serial number to the original value after recording several clips.
Care should be taken when setting the serial number.
To assign user-defined titles automatically when clips are recorded
On the CLIP TITLE page of the OPERATION menu, set
TITLE to ENABL.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
The following items appear.
005 CLIP TITLE TOP
TITLE : ENABL
SELECT PREFIX : EXEC
CLEAR NUMERIC : EXEC
LOAD PREFIX DATA: EXEC
PREFIX : TITLE
NUMERIC : 00001
Clip titles will be generated automatically if you record in this state.
The title of the next clip to be recorded will be a combination of the prefix in the PREFIX field and the serial number in the NUMERIC field.
To use any alphanumeric character string, see the following.
To enter a title prefix directly
Proceed as follows.
1
On the CLIP TITLE page, select “PREFIX” and then press the MENU knob.
A prefix string appears.
005 CLIP TITLE TOP
TITLE : ENABL
SELECT PREFIX : EXEC
CLEAR NUMERIC : EXEC
LOAD PREFIX DATA: EXEC
PREFIX : TITLE
!#$%&'()+,-.0123456789;
=@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV
WXYZ[]^_abcdefghijklmnop
qrstuvwxyz{}~
INS DEL RET ESC END
2
Move the x mark to the character you want to change and then press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to move the x mark to the desired character in the list of selectable characters, and then press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
to enter the remaining characters.
5
When you have finished entering the prefix, turn the
MENU knob to move the x mark to END, and then press the MENU knob.
The camcorder exits prefix input mode, and the original CLIP TITLE page appears.
To set the initial value of the clip title serial number
You can set the initial value of the clip title serial number to 00001 (default) or to any five-digit value.
To return the initial value to 00001
Proceed as follows.
1
On the CLIP TITLE page, select “CLEAR
NUMERIC” and then press the MENU knob.
The message “CLEAR OK? YES b NO” appears.
2
Select YES and then press the MENU knob.
The value in the “NUMERIC” field returns to “00001”
(default).
To set the initial value to any number
Proceed as follows.
1
On the CLIP TITLE page, select “NUMERIC” and then press the MENU knob.
A digit selection screen appears.
005 CLIP TITLE
0123456789
INS DEL RET ESC END
CLEAR NUMERIC : EXEC
LOAD PREFIX DATA: EXEC
PREFIX :TITLE
NUMERIC :00001
72
Recording – Advanced Operations
2
Move the x
mark to the digit you want to change and then press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to move the x
mark to the desired digit in the list of selectable digits, and then press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
to enter the remaining digits.
5
When you have finished entering the value, turn the
MENU knob to move the x mark to END, and then press the MENU knob.
The camcorder exits numeric input mode, and the original CLIP TITLE page appears.
To check the titles of recorded clips
Press the THUMBNAIL button to display the thumbnail screen, and then select the clip whose title you want to check.
The title of the selected clip appears in the upper left of the screen.
See “Cuing up with sub clip thumbnails” (page 82) for
more information about the thumbnail screen.
C0001.MXF
TITLE00001
When sub item “AUTO NAMING” is set to “C
****
”
TITLE00001.MXF
Notes
• It is not possible to specify 00000 as the initial value.
Even if you enter 00000, the value is reset to 00001 when the camcorder exits numeric input mode.
• The value of the serial number is incremented by 1 every time a title is generated. When the value reaches 99999, the next number restarts from 00001.
• Duplicate clip titles can be generated if you reset the serial number after recording several clips or the same is true depending on the value setting. Care should be taken when setting the serial number.
TITLE00001
When sub item “AUTO NAMING” is set to “TITLE”
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Set TITLE on the CLIP TITLE page to “ENABL”
.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Display the FILE NAMING page of the OPERATION menu, and then press the MENU knob.
The current setting parameters appear at the left of the screen.
?006 FILE NAMING TOP
NAMING FORM : C****
Assigning User-Defined Clip and
Clip List Names
The following standard format names are assigned automatically to clips and clip lists that are created or recorded by XDCAM devices.
Clips:
C0001 to C0300
Clip lists:
E0001E01 to E0099E01
You can use the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software to assign user-defined names instead of the standard format names. Assigning meaningful names to clips and clip lists can facilitate file management. You can also use this unit’s “AUTO TITLING” function to assign userdefined names to clips.
To assign clip names on this unit
The title assigned to clip becomes its clip name (file name).
3
Turn the MENU knob to select “NAMING FORM”, and then press the MENU knob.
4
Turn the MENU knob to display “FREE”, and then press the MENU knob.
You are now able to use clips and clip lists with userdefined names.
Recording – Advanced Operations
73
?006 FILE NAMING TOP
NAMING FORM : FREE
AUTO NAMING : TITLE
The name of the selected clip appears at the upper left of the screen.
However, when the clip has a title, the title is displayed instead. Titles are enclosed in double quotation marks
(“ ”).
See “Thumbnail Search” (page 78) for more information
about the thumbnail screen.
5
Turn the MENU knob to select “AUTO NAMING”, and then press the MENU knob.
C****:
Assign standard format clip names automatically.
TITLE:
Assign clip titles as clip names.
6
Turn the MENU knob to display “TITLE”, and then press the MENU knob.
The same name will now be given to newly recorded clips.
Note
When the first letter of the title setting on the CLIP
TITLE menu is a space or period (.), the clip name is the title string minus the first letter.
To enable clip and clip list renaming by FAM
Carry out steps
2
to
6
of “To assign clip names on this unit”.
It is now possible to write, transfer, and rename clips and clip lists with user-defined names over file access mode
(FAM) connections
.
To rename a clip, execute “Rename” on a clip with the extension “.MXF” in the Clip folder.
The “.MXF” extension cannot be changed.
Fuji.MXF
Clip renaming by FAM is enabled
To rename a clip list, execute “Rename” on a clip list with the extension “.SMI” in the Edit folder.
The “.SMI” extension cannot be changed.
Sakura.SMI
Clip list renaming by FAM is enabled
To check clip names
Press the THUMBNAIL button to display the thumbnail screen, and select the clip whose name you want to check.
Notes
• Items in the upper left of the screen are displayed in the following order of priority.
Title > user-assigned clip name > standard clip name
Therefore, the display changes as follows, depending on whether a clip has a title.
- The title is displayed for clips recorded on this unit which have titles.
- The user-assigned or standard clip name is displayed for clips which do not have titles.
• On XDCAM devices
1)
with firmware earlier than version 1.4, clips with user defined names are displayed as “C5000” to “C9999” in the order of recording.
• Clip names and clip list names are converted as follows for display in the thumbnail screen and the CLIP menu.
- If the clip name is longer than 15 characters, then the first 9 characters and the last 5 characters are displayed. Other characters are converted into s symbols.
- Lowercase characters are converted to uppercase.
- Kanji and other multibyte characters and some symbols are converted into s symbols. Sequences of s symbols are converted into a single s symbol.
The following 21 symbols can be displayed.
: . ? ! # * / ( ) + - & @ = < > % " ; _ $
1) PDW-F350/F330, PDW-530/510, PDW-F70/F30, PDW-1500, PDW-
R1, PDW-V1, PDW-D1, and PDW-70MD
Display example
JumpingDolphin_No103 r
JUMPINGDO s NO103
To check clip information (name, title, etc.) by using a menu
See “Basic Menu Operations” (page 132) for more
information about menu operations.
Display the CLIP STATUS page of the DIAGNOSIS menu, and then press the MENU knob.
The current settings for each item are displayed on the right side.
74
Recording – Advanced Operations
D03 CLIP STATUS TOP
CLIP NO : 001/010
NAME : C0001
TITLE :(no name)
RECORD DEVICE: PDW-F335
SERIAL : 10001
DATE : 08/01/06
TIME : 15:00:05
To transfer a title prefix list to the unit’s internal memory
Proceed as follows.
1
Copy the title prefix file (TITLES.TXT) to the following folder on the “Memory Stick”.
\\MSSONY\PRO\XDCAM\GENERAL\VAL_LIST
Note
This folder is created when you insert a “Memory
Stick” into the camcorder. Do not create this folder yourself on a computer.
2
Insert a “Memory Stick” with the title prefix file
(TITLES.TXT) into the “Memory Stick” slot of the camcorder.
3
On the CLIP TITLE page, select LOAD PREFIX
DATA and then press the MENU knob.
“MEMORY STICK ACCESS” appears, and the file on the “Memory Stick” (TITLES.TXT) is transferred to the internal memory of the unit.
The message “COMPLETE!” appears when the transfer finishes.
Note
The message “FILE NOT FOUND!” appears if no list of title prefixes is found.
Check the location where the file is stored on the
“Memory Stick”.
To create a list of title prefix strings
Prepare the data beforehand according to the following rules.
File name
Assign the name “TITLES.TXT” to the file.
Input format
Enter title prefixes one at time, separated by newline
(CRLF) characters.
Prefixes can be up to 10 characters long. A prefix file can contain up to 20 prefixes.
Allowable characters
• Digits: 0 to 9
• Alphabetic characters: a to z, A to Z
• The following symbols: ! , #, $, %, &, ', ( , ) , ~, =, -, ^,
@, [, ], {, }, +, ; (semicolon), , (comma), . (period), _
(underscore)
• Space
Title prefix list example
Tennis<CRLF>
Basketball<CRLF>
Skiing_1<CRLF>
Skiing_2<CRLF>
To select a prefix from the title prefix list
Proceed as follows.
1
On the CLIP TITLE page, select SELECT PREFIX and then press the MENU knob.
A list of up to 20 title prefixes appears.
?P00 TITLE PREFIX ESC
001: Tennis
002: Basketball
003: Skiing_1
004: Skiing_2
005: Athletics
006: Aquatics
007: Cycling
008: Softball
009: Fencing
010: Sailing
Note
When no list of title prefixes has been transferred to the internal memory of this unit, only the initial value
“TITLE” appears.
2
Select the desired title prefix from the list, and then press the MENU knob.
The CLIP TITLE page appears again, and the selected prefix appears in the PREFIX field.
Recording with the Clip Continuous
Rec Function
Normally, a clip is generated as an independent file every time recording starts and stops. The Clip Continuous Rec function allows you to continue recording to the same clip until the function is turned off, regardless of how many times recording starts and stops. This is convenient if you want to avoid generating a large number of short clips, or if you want to record without worrying about the limit on the number of clips (maximum 300). A REC START essence mark is recorded whenever recording starts, which makes it easy to find the recording start points.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
Recording – Advanced Operations
75
1
Set CLIP CONT REC on the SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu to ON.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
002 SPECIAL EFFECTS TOP
CLIP CONT REC : ON
INTERVAL REC : ON
INTERVAL TIME : 1SEC
NUMBER OF FRAME : 1F
NUMBER OF TIMES : CONT
PRE-LIGHTING : OFF
PICTURE CACHE : OFF
CACHE REC TIME : 8-10s
2
Select CLIP CONT REC, and press the MENU knob.
3
Press the MENU knob.
The VDR operation indicator in the viewfinder changes to “CONT”, and the Clip Continuous Rec function is enabled.
The Clip Continuous Rec ON/OFF function can be assigned to the ASSIGN 1/2/3/4 switches.
See “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches” (page
145) for more information about the ASSIGN switches.
Note
The following recording modes cannot be enabled when this function is enabled.
• Interval Rec function
• Picture Cache function
To stop the function
Do one of the following to stop the Continuous Rec function. (A new clip will be generated the next time you start recording.)
• Perform a clip operation (lock or delete a clip)
• Make a network or FAM connection
• Eject the disc
• Change the recording format
• Power the unit off
To turn the function off
Set CLIP CONT REC on the SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu to OFF.
Playback
Disc playback start position
Although this unit uses optical discs, it is designed to offer the most convenient features of tape playback by VTRs.
One of these is the playback start position, which works in the same way as with tape, as described below.
After playback stop
The unit stops at the position where the STOP button was pressed.
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to resume playback at the stop position.
After recording
The unit stops at the position where recording ended.
To play back a clip, press the PREV button to move to the start frame of any clip, or press the PREV button with the
PLAY/PAUSE button held down to move to any position.
After disc insertion
The unit stops at the position of the disc when it was most recently ejected.
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to resume playback at the most recent position.
The playback position is saved to the disc when the disc is ejected, which allows playback to start at that position whenever it is loaded into any XDCAM player.
Note
The playback position is not recorded to the disc if the disc is set to REC INH.
Normal Playback
By pressing the PLAY/PAUSE button, you can review any length of recording on the viewfinder screen in black and white or in color on the LCD monitor. There are two other ways to review the recording.
• Recording review: You can view the last two seconds of the recording on the viewfinder screen in black and white or in color on the LCD monitor.
• Using an external color video monitor: You can see the recording in color on a color video monitor without the need for any external adaptor.
You may also view the picture during a fast forward or fast reverse search.
select the audio output signal and to adjust the audio level.
76
Playback
Deteriorating playback conditions
Deteriorating playback may be due to the following causes.
• Scratches and dust on the disc surface
This includes fingerprints, dust from the air, tar from cigarette smoke, and so on.
Scratches and soiling which occur before recording are not a problem because they are registered in advance as defects, and recording avoids them. However, scratches and soiling which occur after recording can lead to deteriorating playback conditions.
• Aging of disc recording layers
Over several decades, the recording layers of optical discs can age and cause deteriorating playback conditions.
• Deteriorating laser diodes performance
The performance of the laser diodes used in optical heads can worsen with age, leading to deteriorating playback conditions.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for an approximate guide to when it is time to replace optical heads.
To prevent playback conditions from deteriorating
Pay attention to the following points when handling discs.
• Do not open disc cartridges and touch discs directly with your hands.
• Do not store for long periods in locations which are dusty or exposed to air circulated by fans.
• Do not store for long periods under high temperatures or in locations exposed to direct sunlight.
If playback conditions have deteriorated
Read errors occur when playback conditions continue to deteriorate.
When a read error occurs, the message “DISC DEFECT” appears, the video freezes, and the audio output is suppressed.
If this happens, check the following points.
Whether the disc displays the same playback condition on other XDCAM devices:
If so, the surface of the disc may be dirty or scratched, or the performance of the recording layers on the disc may have worsened due to age. Do not use discs with these symptoms.
Whether every disc inserted into an XDCAM device displays the same playback conditions:
If so, the performance of the laser diodes may have deteriorated. Check the total optical output time.
A frozen picture appears.
The time code is displayed in the time counter display section and the PLAY/PAUSE indicator changes from constant lighting to flashing (one flash/second).
3
To restart playback, press the PLAY/PAUSE button once again.
When remotely controlling the camcorder from an RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit
You can perform the same operation from the RM-B150/
B750.
Checking the Last Two Seconds of the Recording (Recording Review)
If you press the RET button on the lens while recording is paused, the last two seconds of the recording are played back on the viewfinder screen and the LCD monitor. Use this function to check whether recording went smoothly.
If you hold down the RET button on the lens, playback begins from the beginning of the clip. After playback, the camcorder is ready to start recording again.
When the LENS RET function is assigned to one of the
ASSIGN 1/2/3/4 switches, you can use that switch in the same way as the RET button.
When the Clip Continuous Rec function is enabled, the review returns to the recording start point.
Checking the Recording on a Color
Video Monitor
Connect a color video monitor to the VIDEO OUT connector or SDI OUT connector of the camcorder. By pressing the PLAY/PAUSE button, you can view the recorded picture.
On how to connect a color video monitor, see “Connecting an External Video Monitor” on page 48.
Freezing a Picture During Playback
Proceed as follows.
1
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start playback.
2
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button again at the instant when you want to freeze the picture.
Playback
77
Thumbnail Search
Name of currently selected clip
a)
Sixth clip is selected from a total of 34 clips.
Thumbnail of currently selected clip (first frame or specified
b)
frame)
Searching Using Thumbnails
To display the thumbnail images of all clips on the disc, and cue up a desired clip, proceed as follows.
SHIFT button
1
THUMBNAIL indicator
SUB CLIP indicator
2,3
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
SHIFT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
LITHIUM BATT
THUMBNAIL SUB CLIP AUDIO LEVEL
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
ESSENCE
MARK
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
ON
OFF
0 10 0
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 CH-2
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
10
CH-3
F
W
R
F
W
R
CH-4
3
2
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, press the
THUMBNAIL button to turn the THUMBNAIL indicator on.
If the SUB CLIP indicator is lit, you can turn it off by pressing the SEL/SET button to the upper side (the
SUB CLIP side) with the SHIFT button held down.
If the menu screen is displayed, move the MENU switch to the OFF position and press the
THUMBNAIL button.
If you set the MENU switch to ON while thumbnails are displayed, thumbnail display is replaced with menu display.
The thumbnails of all clips on the disc appear.
(In the following descriptions, this is referred to as the
“thumbnail screen”.)
Recording date and time of selected clip
Clip information
c)
Duration of selected clip a) When a title has been assigned to a clip
enclosed in double quotation marks, for example “TITLE00001”.
b) On how to make a thumbnail image of the specified frame,
see
c) You can select the information to be displayed
factory default setting is display of timecode.
2
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the desired clip.
You can also select clips by the following operations.
Press the PREV button:
When FIND MODE on the
ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to R.ST, this moves to the previous
REC START essence mark. When FIND MODE is set to CLIP, this moves to the start of the current clip, or moves to the first frame of the previous clip if the PREV button is pressed at the first frame of the current clip.
Press the NEXT button:
When FIND MODE on the
ESSENCE MARK page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to R.ST, this moves to the next REC
START essence mark. When FIND MODE is set to CLIP, this moves to the start of the next clip.
Press the PREV or NEXT button with the F REV or F FWD button held down:
Move to the first or last clip.
Press the F REV/F FWD button:
Move to the previous or next page.
3
To cue up the selected clip, press the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob.
To start playback from the selected clip, press the
PLAY/PAUSE button.
The remainder of the thumbnail selection process is the same as in steps
2
and
3
above.
78
Thumbnail Search
To return to the previous screen
Press the THUMBNAIL button, turning the
THUMBNAIL indicator off. At any point in the procedure you can return to the previous screen with this operation.
Note
The factory default setting is to use the first frame of a clip as its thumbnail image. At recording time, you can change this to another frame within 10 frames of the start of the
. You can also change it to any frame at playback time
. However, the thumbnail search function always cues up the first frame in a clip, even if the thumbnail image has been changed.
Switching the Information Displayed in the Thumbnail Screen
You can switch the clip information displayed at the bottom of thumbnails. You can also switch the display of thumbnail sequence numbers.
Note
The factory default setting is “TIME CODE”.
Proceed as follows.
1
With the thumbnail screen displayed, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button to the bottom side (the CLIP MENU side).
The CLIP menu appears.
See page 96 for more information about the CLIP
menu.
3
Use the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob to select the information to display from among the following, and then press the button or knob.
•
DATE:
Date of recording
•
TIME CODE:
Start timecode
•
DURATION:
Whole length of clip
•
SEQUENCE NUMBER:
Thumbnail sequence number
The information displayed on the lower side of thumbnails changes according to the item selected.
Example: When “SEQUENCE NUMBER” is selected
Thumbnail sequence number
Note
Some characters in clip names, clip list names, and titles may be converted to “ s ” characters for display in the thumbnail screen and CLIP menu. For details,
.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“CLIP INFORMATION”, and then press the button or knob.
A sub menu appears.
Changing the Thumbnail Image
(Index Frame) of a Clip
In the thumbnail screen, normally the first frame of a clip is displayed as the index frame.
To change this to show a different frame, proceed as follows.
Note
You can also select (at 1-second intervals) a frame within
10 seconds of the first frame as the thumbnail image of the clip at the time when you record a clip with this unit. For details,
1
With the thumbnail screen displayed, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button to the bottom side (the CLIP MENU side).
Thumbnail Search
79
The CLIP menu appears
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“SET INDEX PICTURE”, and then press the button/ konb.
This switches to the screen for selecting a clip for changing the index frame.
3
Select the desired thumbnail, and press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The frame from the clip that is currently specified as the thumbnail is displayed. In this state, you can use playback or search.
Cuing Up a Frame by Searching for an Essence Mark
Proceed as follows.
1 2-5
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
LITHIUM BATT
THUMBNAIL SUB CLIP AUDIO LEVEL
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
SHIFT
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
ESSENCE
MARK
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
ON
OFF
0 10 0
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 CH-2
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
10
F
W
R
CH-3
F
W
R
CH-4
5
4
Using playback or search, find the new index frame.
You can also turn the MENU knob for a jog operation.
5
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
This sets the selected scene as the index frame, and returns to the thumbnail screen.
When the thumbnail is other than the first frame, this is shown as follows.
Mark indicating that the thumbnail is not the first frame
2-5
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the THUMBNAIL button.
The essence mark selection screen appears.
Note
If you select a marked thumbnail, and press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob, this does not cue up to the thumbnail position. Cuing up is always to the first frame of the clip.
To cancel setting the index frame, hold down the SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP
MENU).
Essence marks not recorded on the disc appear in gray.
To escape from the essence mark selection screen to the previous screen
Press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob to select the desired essence mark.
3
Press the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob.
Thumbnails of the frames including the selected essence mark appear.
80
Thumbnail Search
(The example shows the case where SHOT MARK1 is selected as the essence mark.)
This indicates that the thumbnail images are the frames including the essence mark (SHOT MARK1).
Sixth frame is selected from a total of 36 SHOT
MARK1.
Frame information (date and time of creation, timecode, recording time)
Currently selected
SHOT MARK1 frame
Recording date and time of the clip that contains the selected frame
Time from the selected short mark to the next shot mark
Searching Using the Chapter
Function
A thumbnail display shows the SHOT MARK1 and SHOT
MARK2 recorded within the specified clip as chapter titles.
1
With the THUMBNAIL indicator and SUB CLIP indicator off, press the THUMBNAIL button.
2
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the desired clip.
An “S” mark appears at the upper right of the thumbnails of clips that have short marks set.
“S” mark
3
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
A chapter screen is displayed.
The essence marks (REC START, SHOT MARK1,
SHOT MARK2) recorded within the clip appear as thumbnails.
The “S1” and “S2” marks displayed on thumbnails indicate frames where SHOT MARK1 and SHOT
MARK2 are set.
Thumbnails without one of these marks are frames where REC START essence marks are set.
For details of chapter settings, see “Recording Shot
Deleting shot marks
You can delete a specified clip shot mark.
Notes
• Only SHOT MARK1 and SHOT MARK2 can be deleted. REC START cannot be deleted.
• Shot mark deletion is only possible when the settings are such that shot mark recording is possible.
• Essence marks cannot be deleted when the clip is locked
1
In the chapter screen, hold down the SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP MENU).
.
2
Select DELETE SHOT MARK.
3
Select the clip (SHOT MARK1 or SHOT MARK2).
By holding down the SHIFT button and turning the
MENU knob, you can select more than one chapter.
4
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
A confirmation message appears.
5
Select “OK” and then press the SEL/SET button or
MENU knob.
This deletes the specified shot mark.
Searching Using the Expand
Function
Using the expand function, you can divide the duration of a selected clip on the thumbnail screen into 12 segments,
Thumbnail Search
81
and display a new thumbnail screen showing the first frame in each segment. This function allows rapid searching of the scenes within a particular clip. The expand function can be applied up to three times (12 divisions, 144 divisions, and 1728 divisions).
When FIND MODE on the ESSENCE MARK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu is set to CLIP, this function operates in clip units. When FIND MODE is set to R.ST, it operates in REC START essence mark units (the range of a single recording operation).
Note
The maximum number of blocks may be larger than 1728 when the recorded duration of the clip is short. In this case, the frame interval of expanded thumbnails is fixed at 1 frame. This allows you to view expanded thumbnails at equal intervals.
1
With the THUMBNAIL indicator and SUB CLIP indicator off, press the THUMBNAIL button.
2
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the desired clip.
3
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
Thumbnails appear for twelve equal divisions of the clip.
Displays the number of clip divisions
Playing back in clip list order
Proceed as follows.
1
If the clip list that you want to play exists on the disc,
load it into the current clip list
.
For the clip list loading operation, see “Loading a
Clip List from the Disc as the Current Clip List” on page 97.
2
With the THUMBNAIL indicator off, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button up (SUB
CLIP).
The SUB CLIP indicator lights.
3
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button.
Playback begins from the first sub clip in the current clip list.
To return from clip list playback mode to normal playback mode
With Clip list playback stopped, hold down the SHIFT button and press the SET/SEL to the top side (the SUB
CLIP side).
Note
Depending on the length of sub clips in the clip list and their arrangement on the disc, playback may freeze momentarily between sub clips.
To change the expansion ratio
Each time you press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button changes the ratio in the sequence ×12
→
×144
→
×1728.
To change the ratio in the reverse sequence, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button.
Alternatively, press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor to return to the previous screen.
Cuing up with sub clip thumbnails
With the desired clip list loaded in the current clip list, proceed as follows.
1
Press the THUMBNAIL button, lighting the
THUMBNAIL indicator.
2
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET button up (SUB CLIP).
The clip list display appears.
See page 89 for more information about the clip list
screen.
Clip List Playback
You can play back clips in their order in a clip list created with the scene selection function
.
82
Thumbnail Search
Name of loaded clip list
a)
Sixth frame is selected from a total of 34 sub clips.
Sub clip information (date and time of creation, initial timecode, playback time)
Currently selected sub clip
Recording date and time of selected sub clip
Total playback time of sub clips in a clip list a) If the clip list has a title
, the title is displayed enclosed in
double quotation marks, for example “TITLE00001”.
To escape from the clip list display to the wholescreen display
Press the THUMBNAIL button to turn the
THUMBNAIL indicator off.
This returns to the clip list playback state.
Note
Stop the unit before using the SUB CLIP button. Press the STOP button if the message “STOP ONCE!” appears.
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select the sub clip you want to cue up.
4
To cue up the selected clip, press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
To start playback from the selected clip, press the
PLAY/PAUSE button.
Note
The clip list thumbnail screen always shows the first frame (In point) of each sub clip.
Locking (Write-Protecting) Clips
In the thumbnail screen, you can lock them so that they cannot be deleted or altered.
Locking prevents the following operations on clips.
• Deletion
• Renaming by FAM or FTP
• Changing the thumbnail image (index picture)
• Adding and deleting shot marks
Notes
• Locked clips are deleted along with other clips.
• Clips cannot be locked or unlocked when the Write
Inhibit tab of the disc is set to the recording disabled position.
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, press the
THUMBNAIL button, lighting the THUMBNAIL indicator.
The thumbnails of the clips on the disc appear.
2
Select the clip to lock (you can do this with the same operations as step
2
of “Searching Using Thumbnails”
Clip to be locked
3
Hold down the SHIFT button and press the CLIP
MENU button.
Then CLIP menu appears.
4
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“LOCK/UNLOCK CLIP”, and then press the button or knob.
A lock confirmation screen appears. This screen displays clip names and clip titles.
To cancel the lock operation and return to the thumbnail screen
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“CANCEL”, and then press the button or knob.
Thumbnail Search
83
Alternatively, press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
5
With “OK” selected, press the SEL/SET button or
MENU knob.
You return to the thumbnail screen, and a lock icon appears on the thumbnail of the selected clip to show that it is locked.
Lock icon
You cannot delete locked clips, rename them, set their thumbnails, and so on. Unlock the clip if you want to perform any of these operations.
To lock clips with a shortcut operation
You can lock clips without using the CLIP menu.
After carrying out step
2
in the procedure, press the STOP button with the SHIFT button held down (shortcut operation).
To unlock clips
Carry out step
2
of “Locking (Write-Protecting) Clips” to select a locked clip (one with the lock icon displayed on its thumbnail). Then do one of the following.
• Carry out steps
3
and
4
of “Locking (Write-Protecting)
Clips.”
• Press the STOP button with the SHIFT button held down
(shortcut operation).
To lock all clips
1
Carry out steps
1
and
3
of “Locking (Write-
Protecting) Clips” to display the CLIP menu.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“LOCK OR DELETE ALL CLIPS”, and then press the button or knob.
A submenu screen appears.
3
Select “LOCK ALL CLIPS”, and then press the SEL/
SET button or MENU knob.
A confirmation screen appears.
4
With “OK” selected, press the SEL/SET button or
MENU knob.
All clips are locked.
To unlock all clips
Carry out the procedure in “To lock all clips”, selecting
“UNLOCK ALL CLIPS” in step
3
.
Deleting Clips
You can delete clips while checking their contents.
Notes
• Clips cannot be deleted when the Write Inhibit tab of the disc is set to the recording disabled position.
• Locked clips cannot be deleted.
• If the deletion target clip is referenced by clip lists on the disc, all of those clip lists are deleted as well.
• If the deletion target clip is referenced in the current clip list, all of the referenced sub clips, and only those sub clips, are deleted at the same time as the deletion target clip.
• You can use the DISC page of the OPERATION menu to delete the last clip or all clips.
For details,
.
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, press the
THUMBNAIL button, turning it on.
The thumbnails of the clips on the disc appear.
2
Select the clip to delete (you can do this with the same operations as step
2
of “Searching Using Thumbnails”
Clip to be deleted
3
Press the CLIP MENU button with the SHIFT button held down.
.
4
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“DELETE CLIP”, and then press the button or knob.
A deletion confirmation screen appears and then thumbnails of four frames (the first frame, intermediate frame 1, intermediate frame 2, and the last frame) in the target clip appear. At the same time, the clip name, title, date and time of creation, and duration appear.
One of the following messages appears, depending on whether the target clip is referenced in a clip list.
• When the target clip is not referenced in a clip list:
“DELETE CLIP?”
84
Thumbnail Search
• When the target clip is referenced in a clip list:
“DELETE CLIP & CLIP LIST?” (All clip lists that reference the deletion target clip will be deleted as well).
Notes
• Locked clips cannot be deleted.
• When all clips have been deleted, you return to the normal screen.
To cancel the deletion and return to the thumbnail screen
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“CANCEL”, and then press the button or knob.
Alternatively, press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
5
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“OK”, and then press the button or knob.
The clip is deleted and you return to the thumbnail screen.
To delete clips with a simple operation
The clip deletion screen appears directly, you can delete clips without displaying the CLIP menu.
After step
2
, press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor with the SHIFT button held down
(shortcut operation).
To delete all clips
1
Carry out steps
1
and
3
of “Locking (Write-
Protecting) Clips” to display the CLIP menu.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“LOCK OR DELETE ALL CLIPS”, and then press the button or knob.
A sub menu appears.
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“DELETE ALL CLIPS”, and then press the button or knob.
A deletion confirmation screen appears.
4
To execute the deletion, use the SEL/SET button or
MENU knob to select “OK”, and then press the button or knob.
All clips are deleted.
Thumbnail Search
85
86
Overview
Scene Selection
Overview
What is scene selection?
Scene selection is a function which allows you to select material (clips) from the material recorded on a disc and perform cut editing. You can do this by operating on this unit only.
• Scene selection is a convenient way to perform cut editing in the field and in other offline situations.
• In scene selection you create a clip list (editing data).
Since the material itself is not affected, you can repeat this any number of times.
• You can play back the edit list created by scene selection on this unit.
• In the scene selection function, you can add whole clips, add parts of a clip, add using chapters, change the playback sequence, amend or delete In and Out points, and carry out all of these operations simply on this unit.
• Clip lists (edit data) created with the scene selection function can be used on XPRI and other full-feature nonlinear editing systems.
Chapter
4
Flow of scene selection editing
Disc
Record material or insert disc containing recorded material into this unit
To edit a clip list on the disc
PDW-F335
Create and edit a clip list
• Including sub clips in the current clip list
• Adjusting the sub clip In/Out points (trimming)
Clip 1 Clip 2 Clip 3 Clip 4
Recorded material Select clips
Sub clip 1 Sub clip 2 Sub clip 3
Clip list 1
Save the clip list to disc
Play back the clip list
Clip 1
Clip 2
Clip 3
Clip list 1
Disc
Sub clip 1 Sub clip 2 Sub clip 3
Play back clip list
PDW-F335
Overview
87
Clip
Material recorded with this unit is managed in units called
“clips”. A clip contains the material between a recording start point and a recording end point.
Clips have numbers beginning with C, for example C0001.
Recording start point of clip 2
Recording end point of clip 2 r r
Clip 1
(C0001)
Clip 2
(C0002)
Clip 3
(C0003)
Clip 4
(C0004)
Sub clips (clips in clip lists)
The specified clips (or parts of clips) in a clip list are called
“sub clips”. Sub clips are virtual edit lists specifying ranges in the original clips. Clip data in the original clips is not overwritten.
The following figure illustrates the relation between clips and sub clips.
Clips on the disc
Clip 1
(C0001)
Clip 2
(C0002)
Clip 3
(C0003)
Clip 4
(C0004)
Clip number
Clip list (E0001)
Sub clip 1 Sub clip 2 Sub clip 3
In the above example, the whole of clip 2 has been added as sub clip 1, and the whole of clip 4 has been added as sub clip 2. Sub clip 3 is part of clip 3. Therefore, when clip list E0001 is played back, clip 4 is played after clip 2, and then the part of clip 3 shown in gray color is played.
Instead of using clip numbers, you can manage clips by assigning clip titles or names.
“To assign user-defined titles automatically when clips are recorded” on page 72
and “Assigning User-Defind Clip and Clip List
Name” on page
.
Clip list
You can use the scene selection function to select desired clips from the clips saved on a disc and create a cut edit list called a “clip list”.
Clip lists have numbers beginning with E, for example
E0001. Up to 99 clip lists can be saved on a disc.
Clip list number
Clip list editing (current clip list)
To edit a clip list, you need to load the clip list from the disc into the internal unit memory.
The clip list which is currently loaded into the unit memory is called the “current clip list”.
The current clip list is always the target of sub clip creation and editing. Clip list playback also uses the current clip list.
After creating and editing a clip list, you need to save it to disc.
Unit memory
Current clip list
Can be edited (adding, deleting, and reordering sub clips)
SAVE Mm LOAD t
Clip list playback and thumbnail display
Disc
C0001 (Clip 1)
C0002 (Clip 2)
C0003 (Clip 3)
•
•
•
E0001 (Clip list 1)
E0002 (Clip list 2)
E0003 (Clip list 3)
•
•
•
E0099 (Clip list 99)
Clip list playback
Clips and clip lists are saved together on a disc.
Clips are played back according to clip list data.
Thumbnails of selected clip list
88
Overview
Creating Clip Lists
Including Sub Clips in the Current
Clip List
Select the desired clip in the thumbnail screen, to include it in the clip list as a sub clip.
Note
The CLIP menu handles up to 99 clip lists.
Including a clip selected in the thumbnail screen in the clip list
1
THUMBNAIL indicator
SUB CLIP indicator
2-9
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
SHIFT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
LITHIUM BATT
THUMBNAIL SUB CLIP AUDIO LEVEL
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
ESSENCE
MARK
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
ON
OFF
0 10 0
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 CH-2
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
10
CH-3
F
W
R
F
W
R
CH-4
2
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET button up (SUB CLIP).
The “LOAD CLIP LIST
”
screen of the CLIP menu appears.
For an already created clip list, the details including the creation date appear, and for an empty clip list,
“NEW FILE
”
appears.
(If a clip list is already loaded, the LOAD CLIP LIST screen does not appear. In this case proceed to step
4
.)
Displays the type of the information
Switch the displayed information by pressing the SEL/SET button to the right side
3,5-8
Proceed as follows.
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, press the
THUMBNAIL button to turn the THUMBNAIL indicator on.
If the menu screen is displayed, move the MENU switch to the OFF position and press the
THUMBNAIL button.
If you move the MENU switch to ON while thumbnails are displayed, the thumbnail display disappears, and the menu appears.
The thumbnails of the clips on the disc appear.
(In the following description, this is referred to as the
“thumbnail screen
”.
)
To switch the information displayed in clip lists
Press the SEL/SET button to the right side.
Each press of the button switches the information displayed in the following order.
Date and time of creation t
title t
clip name t
Date and time of creation....
The following information is displayed for each type.
+DATE:
Date and time of clip list creation or last modification
+TITLE:
The title of the clip list, if it has one
Creating Clip Lists
89
+NAME:
The standard or user-defined name of the clip list
You can also use the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing
Software to set clip list titles.
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select a clip list number (E0001 and so on), and press the button or knob.
You can also move the cursor with the PREV and
NEXT buttons.
When you have a large number of clip lists, you can use the following operations to move the cursor closer to the clip list that you want.
With the SHIFT button held down, press the PREV or NEXT button:
Move to the first or last clip list.
Press the F REV or F FWD button:
Move to previous or next page.
If you select a clip list number with a “NEW FILE”, an empty clip list is displayed as shown in the following figure.
4
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP MENU).
The CLIP menu appears.
To return to the CLIP menu
Press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
6
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the clip you want to include in the clip list, press the button or knob.
To make a multiple selection, hold down the SHIFT button, and turn the MENU knob.
An I-bar cursor appears in a window in the lower part of the screen to show the insertion position.
If you press the RESET button at this point, you return to the state at the beginning of step
6
.
7
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The clip selected in the upper part is added to the current clip list in the lower part, as a sub clip.
The screen returns to the CLIP menu
(see step
4
)
.
To continue working without returning to the
CLIP menu
With the SHIFT button held down, press the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob.
You return directly to the scene selection screen of step
5
.
8
Repeat steps
5
to
7
until all desired clips have been added to the current clip list.
You can add the same clip as a sub clip any number of times.
5
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“ADD
”,
then press the button or knob.
A screen as shown below appears.
(In the following description, this whole screen is referred to as the “scene selection screen
”.
)
90
Creating Clip Lists
Total duration of sub clips in the current clip list
I-bar cursor (shows insertion position of next sub clip)
Thumbnails of the sub clips already added to the current clip list
9
Add all the desired clips to the current clip list, and press the RESET button on the right of the LCD monitor.
You return to the clip list screen, which displays thumbnails of the newly added clips (added as sub clips).
Asterisk appears when clip list has not been saved to disc.
• Even when clips whose thumbnail image (index frame) is not the first frame are added to a clip list, it is always the first frame that is displayed on the clip list screen.
Mark indicating that the thumbnail is not the first frame
10
Save the contents of the current clip list on the disc.
See “Saving the Current Clip List to Disc” on page 94.
Notes
• If the contents of the current clip list is not saved to disc, then ejecting the disc, or powering off will destroy the data. After creating a clip list, be sure to save it to disc.
• An asterisk (*) appears after the date and time of creation when a clip list has not been saved to disc.
Adding Sub Clips Using the Expand
Function
You can use the expand function
to divide a sub clip and display thumbnails of the divisions. This allows you to include a section of the sub clip.
Proceed as follows.
1
In the upper part of the scene selection screen, select the sub clip for expanded display.
2
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button on the right of the LCD monitor.
The upper part of the screen shows thumbnails for the clip in eight divisions.
Creating Clip Lists
91
To vary the expansion ratio
Each time you press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button changes the ratio through the sequence ×8 t
×64 t
×512.
To return to the previous setting, hold down the SHIFT button and press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button to step back one level.
Note
The maximum number of divisions may be 512 or greater when you expand clips with short recording times. In this case, the interval between the expanded thumbnail frames is fixed at 1 frame, which allows you to view expanded thumbnails at a constant interval.
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select the thumbnail for the part you want to include in the clip list. To select two or more thumbnails, hold down the
SHIFT button and operate the MENU knob.
Note
Even if more than one thumbnail is selected, the addition to the current clip list is linked to a single sub clip.
4
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The clip selected in the upper part is added to the current clip list in the lower part, as a sub clip.
The section from the selected thumbnail to the next thumbnail is included as a sub clip.
3
Using the SEL/SET button or MENU knob, from the positions of the essence marks recorded within this clip, select the chapter for the part you want to include in the clip list. To select two or more chapters, hold down the SHIFT button and operate the MENU knob.
The section from the selected thumbnail to the next thumbnail is included as a sub clip.
Note
Even if more than one chapter is selected, the addition to the current clip list is linked to a single sub clip.
4
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The clip selected in the upper part is added to the current clip list in the lower part, as a sub clip.
Adding Sub Clips Using the Chapter
Function
You can use the chapter function
to display thumbnails of shot marks in clips on the disc, and include sections of those clips in clip lists.
Proceed as follows.
1
In the scene selection screen, select the clip for chapter display.
An “S” mark appears in the upper right of clips where shot marks are set.
2
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button on the right of the LCD monitor.
Thumbnails of the chapters in the specified clip appear in the upper part of the scene selection screen.
92
Creating Clip Lists
Editing Clip Lists
Reordering Sub Clips
THUMBNAIL button
SHIFT button
SEL/SET button
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
SHIFT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
LITHIUM BATT
THUMBNAIL SUB CLIP AUDIO LEVEL
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
ESSENCE
MARK
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
ON
OFF
0 10 0
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 CH-2
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
10
CH-3
F
W
R
F
W
R
CH-4
Indicates that 2nd sub clip will be moved to position of 7th sub clip.
Cursor showing position to which selected sub clip will be moved.
4
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to move the
I-bar cursor to the position to which you want to move, and press the button or knob.
This changes the sequence of sub clips.
MENU knob
Proceed as follows.
1
In the clip list screen, hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP MENU).
The CLIP menu appears.
To continue moving sub clips
If you hold the SHIFT down when you press the SEL/
SET button or MENU knob, you return to step
3
instead of the CLIP menu after a clip is moved. This allows you to continue moving sub clips
5
Save the contents of the current clip list to disc.
See “Saving the Current Clip List to Disc” on page 94.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“MOVE
”,
and press the button or knob.
This shifts to the MOVE screen.
3
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the sub clip that you want to move, and then press the button or knob.
To make a multiple selection, hold down the SHIFT button, and turn the MENU knob.
An I-bar cursor appears, indicating the movement destination.
Adjusting Sub Clip In/Out Points
(Trimming)
Proceed as follows.
1
Carry out step
1
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“TRIM
”,
and press the button or knob.
This switches to the screen for selecting a thumbnail for trimming.
Editing Clip Lists
93
3
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the desired sub clip, and press the button or knob.
The first frame of the selected sub clip is displayed. In this state you can play back or search the entire disc.
To cancel the trim
With the SHIFT button held down, press the SEL/SET button to the lower side (CLIP MENU side).
8
Save the contents of the current clip list to disc.
See “Saving the Current Clip List to Disc” on page 94.
4
Carry out playback or search, to find the scene to be the new In point or Out point of the selected sub clip.
You can also turn the MENU knob for a jog operation.
5
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“IN
”
or “OUT
”
on the screen, and press the button or knob.
The set timecode value appears as “IN” or “OUT”.
To reset an In point or Out point
Select “IN” or “OUT” on the screen and then press the
RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
The In or Out point returns to the value it had before you entered the trim screen.
To cue up the In or Out point
(Do one of the following to cue up the In point.)
• With the SHIFT button held down, press the PREV button.
• With the SEL/SET button pressed to the left, press the PREV or NEXT button.
(Do one of the following to cue up the Out point.)
• With the SHIFT button held down, press the NEXT button.
• With the SEL/SET button pressed to the right, press the PREV or NEXT button.
6
When you are finished setting the In or Out point, select “OK”.
The background of “OK” turns to yellow.
7
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The trim is executed.
To continue trimming sub clips
With the SHIFT button held down, press the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob. After the trim is executed, you return to the screen of step
3
instead of the CLIP menu. This allows you to continue trimming.
94
Editing Clip Lists
Deleting Sub Clips
Proceed as follows.
1
Carry out step
1
of the procedure in
, to display the CLIP menu.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“DELETE
”,
and press the button or knob.
This switches to the screen for selecting a sub clip to be deleted.
3
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the sub clip to be deleted, and press the button or knob. To make a multiple selection, hold down the SHIFT button, and turn the MENU knob.
A confirmation message appears.
4
Select “OK
”,
and press the button or knob.
This carries out the deletion.
To continue deleting sub clips
With the SHIFT button held down, press the SEL/SET button or the MENU knob. After the deletion is executed, you return to the screen of step
3
instead of the CLIP menu. This allows you to continue deleting.
5
Save the contents of the current clip list to disc.
Saving the Current Clip List to Disc
Proceed as follows.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” on page 96.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“SAVE CLIP LIST
”
with the cursor in the CLIP menu, and press the button or knob.
This displays the list of clip lists.
For a clip list in which no data has been stored, this appears as “NEW FILE
”.
To switch the information displayed for clip lists
Press the SEL/SET button to the right side.
Each press switches the information displayed for clip lists in the following order.
Date and time of creation t
Title t
Clip list name t
Date and time of creation t
...
3
Select the desired clip list name, and press the button/ knob.
This saves the current clip list to disc.
To apply a desired title or name to a clip list
Use the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software.
For details, see the PDZ-1 online help.
button, and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP
MENU).
Alternatively, press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
6
Save the current clip list.
See “Saving the Current Clip List to Disc” on page 94.
Note
The DF/NDF timecode setting of the current clip list is set to the current setting of the camcorder when one of the following operations is performed.
• When you add the first sub clip
• When you set the start timecode
See page 121 for more information about DF/NDF
settings.
Setting the Start Timecode for the
Current Clip List
By default, the start timecode (LTC) for the current clip list is set to 00:00:00:00.
To set this to a different value, proceed as follows.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” on page 96.
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to align the cursor with “TC PRESET
”,
and press the button or knob.
The display appears as in the following figure.
Switching the Information Displayed on Thumbnails
You can switch the information displayed at the bottom of thumbnails in the thumbnail screen. You can also select display of sequence numbers.
Proceed as follows.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” on page 96.
2
Select “CLIP INFORMATION
”.
A sub menu appears.
The timecode shown is the start timecode currently set for the current clip list.
3
Press the SEL/SET button left and right to select the desired time unit (any of HOUR, MIN, SEC, and
FRAME).
4
Press the SEL/SET button up or down, or turn the
MENU knob to display the desired value.
5
When all time units are set correctly, press the SEL/
SET button or MENU knob.
This sets the start timecode for the current clip list, which will be used for playback.
To cancel the timecode setting, hold down the SHIFT
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select the information to display from among the following, and then press the button or knob.
DATE:
Date of recording
TIME CODE:
Start timecode
DURATION:
Whole length of clip
SEQUENCE NUMBER:
Thumbnail sequence number
The factory default setting is “TIME CODE”.
The display below each thumbnail changes depending on the item selected.
Editing Clip Lists
95
See “Switching the Information Displayed in the
Thumbnail Screen” (page 79) for more information
about SEQUENCE NUMBER.
Managing Clip Lists
Using the CLIP menu, you can save created clip lists to disc, read them from the disc into this unit, and delete them from the disc.
To display the CLIP menu
In the thumbnail or clip list screen, hold down the SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP
MENU).
Note
The CLIP menu handles up to 99 clip lists.
The following table lists the CLIP menu items, each of which is displayed or not on the menu screen depending on the operating state of the unit.
Item
CLIP INFORMATION
LOAD CLIP LIST
SAVE CLIP LIST
DELETE CLIP LIST
SORT CLIP LISTS BY...
SET INDEX PICTURE
DELETE CLIP
a)
LOCK/UNLOCK CLIP
LOCK OR DELETE ALL
CLIPS
ADD b)
MOVE
TRIM
a)
TC PRESET b) b)
DELETE b) b)
DELETE SHOT MARK
a)
c)
Function
Select the information to be displayed below the thumbnails
Load a clip list from the disc as
Save the current clip list to the disc
Delete a clip list from the disc
You can sort the list of clip lists by name or date and time of creation
Change the thumbnail image of
Delete a clip
Lock/unlook or delete all clips
Change the start timecode for the current clip list to a desired value
Add sub clips to the current clip list
Reorder sub clips
Change the In point or Out point of a sub clip
Delete unnecessary sub clips
Delete a shot mark
a) Displayed only in operating the thumbnail screen
96
Managing Clip Lists
b) Displayed only in operating the clip list screen c) Displayed only in operating the chapter screen
To exit the CLIP menu
Carry out the same operation as when displaying the menu
(hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET button down (CLIP MENU)).
Loading a Clip List from the Disc as the Current Clip List
Proceed as follows.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” on page 96.
2
Select “LOAD CLIP LIST
”.
This displays the clip lists.
To switch the information displayed for clip lists
Press the SEL/SET button to the right side.
Each press switches the information displayed for clip lists in the following order.
Date and time of creation t
Title t
Clip list name t
Date and time of creation t
...
3
Select the desired clip list, and press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
This loads the selected clip list as the current clip list.
To display thumbnails of the read-in current clip list
1
Press the THUMBNAIL button to turn the
THUMBNAIL indicator on.
If the menu screen is displayed, move the MENU switch to the OFF position and press the
THUMBNAIL button.
If you move the MENU switch to ON while thumbnails are displayed, the thumbnail display disappears, and the menu appears.
2
Hold down the SHIFT button and press the SEL/SET button up to turn the SUB CLIP indicator on.
This displays thumbnails of the sub clips within the clip list.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” on page 96.
2
Select “DELETE CLIP LIST
”.
This displays the clip lists.
To switch the information displayed for clip lists
Press the SEL/SET button to the right side.
Each press switches the information displayed for clip lists in the following order.
Date and time of creation t
Title t
Clip list name t
Date and time of creation t
...
3
Select the clip list you want to delete, and press the
SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
A confirmation message appears.
4
Select “OK”, and press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
This deletes the selected clip list from the disc.
To continue deleting other clip lists
After selecting “OK”, press the SEL/SET button while holding down the SHIFT button. The selected clip list is deleted, and you return to step
3
and can continue deleting clip lists.
Sorting the List of Clip Lists
You can sort the list of clips lists that appears when you select LOAD CLIP LIST and similar commands. Existing clip lists can be sorted in order of name or in order of date and time of creation.
Proceed as follows.
1
Display the CLIP menu.
See “To display the CLIP menu” (page 96).
2
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“SORT CLIP LISTS BY...”, and then press the button or knob.
A screen like the one shown below appears.
Deleting a Clip List from the Disc
Proceed as follows.
Managing Clip Lists
97
3
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“NAME” or “DATE”, and then press the button or knob.
NAME:
Sort in ascending order by clip list name.
DATE:
Sort by date of creation, with the newest clip list first.
In the LOAD CLIP LIST and similar screens, the list of existing clip lists is sorted by the method you chose in step
3
.
Unused clip lists are excluded from the sort.
If you selected “NAME”
BY NAME: Sort by name.
thumbnail screen and CLIP menu.
.
If you selected “DATE”
BY DATE: Sort by date.
Note
Some characters in clip names, clip list names, and titles may be converted to “ s ” characters for display in the
98
Managing Clip Lists
Using the PDZ-1 Proxy
Browsing Software
When a computer with the PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing
Software installed is connected to this unit, you can transfer the proxy AV data and metadata files recorded on a disc to the computer. On the computer side, PDZ-1 enables you to browse the proxy AV data, add or modify metadata (titles, comments, essence marks, etc.), or create a clip list.
The modified metadata and the created clip list can then be written back to the disc loaded in this unit.
System requirements to use the PDZ-1
The following are required to use the PDZ-1.
• Computer:
PC with Intel Pentium M CPU, at least 1 GHz (installed memory: at least 512 MB)
• Operating system: Microsoft Windows XP Professional
SP2 or higher, Windows Vista Ultimate/Business
(32bit), or Mac OS X v10.4.11 or higher
• Web browser: Internet Explorer 6.0 SP1 or higher
• DirectX: DirectX 8.1b or higher
To install the PDZ-1
Insert the supplied CD-ROM (XDCAM Application) into the CD-ROM drive of your computer, and run the installer in the PDZ-1 directory.
For details, refer to the ReadMe file in the CD-ROM.
Note
Make sure that the hard disk drive on which the work folder to store the material transferred from this unit has adequate free space.
The amount of proxy AV data transferred is up to a maximum of 2.8 GB per disc (LP format).
Using the PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software
99
Menu Displays and
Detailed Settings
Menu Organization and Operation
The following chart shows the organization of menus in this camcorder.
Note that the USER menu organization shown in the chart is as registered at the factory.
For details about USER MENU CUSTOMIZE, see
“Editing the USER Menu” on page 134.
Chapter
5
100
Menu Organization and Operation
Menu selection
TOP ME N U USER
1st level
(Continued)
PAI N T
2nd level
SCE N E FILE
FORMAT
SPECIAL EFFECTS
ASSIG N ABLE
DISC
OUTPUT
V F SETTI N G
(Continued)
3rd level
A.IRIS
DETAIL LE V EL
MASTER BLACK
GAMMA SELECT
MASTER GAMMA
BLACK GAMMA
PRESET MATRIX SEL
1-5
STA N DARD
SCE N E RECALL
SCE N E STORE
F.ID
SYSTEM
REC FORMAT
BIT RATE (HD)
AUDIO CH (HD)
ASPECT RATIO (D V )
COU N TRY
CLIP CO N T.REC
I N TER V AL REC
I N TER V AL TIME
N UMBER OF FRAME
N UMBER OF TIMES
PRE-LIGHTI N G
PICTURE CACHE
CACHE REC TIME
ASSIG N S W <1>
ASSIG N S W <2>
ASSIG N S W <3>
ASSIG N S W <4>
DELETE LAST CLIP
DELETE ALL CLIPS
QUICK FORMAT
COMPO N E N T OUT
HD p
SD (PLAYBACK) i.LI
N K MODE
ZEBRA
ZEBRA SELECT
ZEBRA1 DET.LE
V EL
PEAKI N G V OL.LI
N K
H DETAIL LE V EL
V DETAIL LE V EL
DETAIL FREQ
V F ASPECT
Menu Organization and Operation
101
Menu selection 1st level
MARKER
2nd level
SKI N DETAIL
USER ME N U CUSTOMIZE
ALL
OPERATIO N
RESET
FORMAT
SPECIAL EFFECTS
(Continued)
ASSIG N ABLE
DISC
CLIP TITLE
FILE N AMI N G
GAI N S W
EZ MODE/TLCS
OFFSET W HITE
(Continued)
3rd level
MARKER
CE N TER
SAFETY ZO N E
SAFETY AREA
ASPECT
ASPECT SELECT
SKI N DETAIL
SKI N DETAIL L V L
SKI N DETECT
SKI N AREA I N D.
SKI N DTL SAT
SKI N DTL HUE
SKI N DTL W IDTH
ALL PRESET
SYSTEM
REC FORMAT
BIT RATE (HD)
AUDIO CH (HD)
ASPECT RATIO (D V )
COU N TRY
CLIP CO N T.REC
I N TER V AL REC
I N TER V AL TIME
N UMBER OF FRAME
N UMBER OF TIMES
PRE-LIGHTI N G
PICTURE CACHE
CACHE REC TIME
ASSIG N S W <1>
ASSIG N S W <2>
ASSIG N S W <3>
ASSIG N S W <4>
DELETE LAST CLIP
DELETE ALL CLIPS
QUICK FORMAT
TITLE
SELECT PREFIX
CLEAR N UMERIC
LOAD PREFIX DATA
PREFIX
N UMERIC
N AMI N G FORM
AUTO N AMI N G
GAI N LO W
GAI N MID
GAI N HIGH
GAI N TURBO
TLCS MODE
AGC LIMIT
AGC CHA N GE POI N T
AE LIMIT
AE CHA N GE POI N T
OFFSET W HITE <A>
W ARM COOL <A>
COLOR FI N E <A>
OFFSET W HITE <B>
W ARM COOL <B>
COLOR FI N E <B>
102
Menu Organization and Operation
Menu selection 1st level 2nd level
OUTPUT
VIDEO OUT
VF SETTING
MARKER
VF DISP 1
(Continued)
VF DISP 2
LCD
SHOT ID
SHOT DISP
LENS FILE SEL
(Continued)
3rd level
COMPONENT OUT i.LINK MODE
VIDEO OUT VFDISP
VIDEO OUT MENU
VIDEO OUT TC
VIDEO OUT ZEBRA
VIDEO OUT MARKER
ZEBRA
ZEBRA SELECT
ZEBRA1 DET.LEVEL
PEAKING VOL.LINK
H DETAIL LEVEL
V DETAIL LEVEL
DETAIL FREQ
VF ASPECT
MARKER
CENTER
SAFETY ZONE
SAFETY AREA
ASPECT
ASPECT SELECT
DISP REC FORMAT
DISP BIT RATE
DISP SYSTEM
DISP 16:9
DISP ZOOM
DISP FOCUS
DISP BATT REMAIN
DISP REC/PLAY
DISP TIME CODE
DISP 5600K
DISP FILTER
DISP WHITE
DISP GAIN
DISP SHUTTER
DISP AUDIO
DISP DISC
DISP IRIS
DISP LOW LIGHT
DISP INTERVAL
LCD COLOR
LCD MARKER&ZEBRA
ID-1
ID-2
ID-3
ID-4
SHOT DATE
DATE MODE
SHOT TIME
TIME MODE
SHOT ID SEL
LENS FILE SELECT
F.ID
L.ID
L.MF
Menu Organization and Operation
103
Menu selection 1st level
PAINT
(Continued)
KNEE
DETAIL
SKIN DETAIL
MATRIX 1
(Continued)
TIME/DATE
2nd level
UMID SET
RESET
PAINT
SW STATUS
WHITE
3rd level
ADJUST
HOUR
MIN
SEC
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
COUNTRY CODE
ORGANIZATION
USER CODE
TIME ZONE: 00
ALL PRESET
A.IRIS
DETAIL LEVEL
MASTER BLACK
GAMMA SELECT
MASTER GAMMA
BLACK GAMMA
PRESET MTX SEL
GAMMA
MATRIX
KNEE
WHITE CLIP
DETAIL
COLOR TEMP <A>
C TEMP BAL <A>
R GAIN <A>
B GAIN <A>
D5600K<A>
COLOR TEMP <B>
C TEMP BAL <B>
R GAIN <B>
B GAIN <B>
D5600K<B>
KNEE POINT
KNEE SLOPE
KNEE SAT LEVEL
WHITE CLIP LEVEL
DETAIL LEVEL
DTL H/V RATIO
DETAIL FREQUENCY
APERTURE LEVEL
KNEE APT LEVEL
SD DETAIL
CROSS COLOR
SKIN DETAIL
SKIN DETAIL LVL
SKIN DETECT
SKIN AREA IND.
SKIN DTL SAT.
SKIN DTL HUE
SKIN DTL WIDTH
MATRIX
USER MATRIX
USER MATRIX SAT
USER MATRIX HUE
PRESET MTX
PRESET MTX SEL
104
Menu Organization and Operation
Menu selection 1st level
MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
MATRIX 2
2nd level
LOW KEY SAT
SCENE FILE
AUDIO-1
AUDIO-2
TIMECODE
ESSENCE MARK
WHITE SETTING
CAM CONFIG
BATTERY 1
(Continued)
3rd level
USER MATRIX R-G
USER MATRIX R-B
USER MATRIX G-R
USER MATRIX G-B
USER MATRIX B-R
USER MATRIX B-G
L.KEY SAT LEVEL
1-5
STANDARD
SCENE RECALL
SCENE STORE
F.ID
AU REF LEVEL
AU AGC SPEC
AU LIMITER MODE
REAR MIC REF
FRONT MIC SELECT
AU CH12 AGC MODE
AU CH34 AGC MODE
AU SG (1KHz)
AU OUT LIMITER
HEADPHONE OUT i.LINK AUDIO OUT
MIC CH1 LEVEL
MIC CH2 LEVEL
REAR1/WRR LEVEL
REAR2/WRR LEVEL
TC OUT
DF/NDF
UBIT
SHOTMARK 1
SHOTMARK 2
INDEX PIC. POS
FIND MODE
COLOR TEMP <P>
C TEMP BAL <P>
WHITE SWITCH <B>
ATW SPEED
SHOCKLESS WHITE
AWB FIXED AREA
WHT FILTER INH
COLOR BAR SEL
REC TALLY
SHT DISP MODE
IRIS OVER RIDE
LOW NOISE MODE
ANA V OUT SAVE
Info BEFORE END
Info END
Sony BEFORE END
Sony END
Other BEFORE END
Other END
DC IN BEFORE END
DC IN END
DETECTED BATTERY
Menu Organization and Operation
105
Menu selection 1st level
FILE
(Continued)
2nd level
BATTERY 2
GENLOCK
LENS
SHUTTER SELECT
USER FILE
ALL FILE
SCENE FILE
LENS FILE 1
LENS FILE 2
LENS FILE 3
MEMORY STICK
(Continued)
3rd level
TYPE DETECTION
SEGMENT No.7
SEGMENT No.6
SEGMENT No.5
SEGMENT No.4
SEGMENT No.3
SEGMENT No.2
SEGMENT No.1
GL H PHASE
H ADVANCE
ZOOM SELECT
ZOOM SPEED
AF DETECT AREA
SHUTTER SELECT
USER FILE LOAD
USER FILE SAVE
F.ID
USER PRESET
CUSTOMIZE RESET
ALL FILE LOAD
ALL FILE SAVE
F.ID
ALL RESET
1-5
STANDARD
SCENE RECALL
SCENE STORE
F.ID
LENS FILE RECALL
LENS FILE STORE
F.ID
SOURCE
LENS NO OFFSET
IRIS GAIN
LENS AUTO RECALL
<LENS INFORMATION>
L.ID
L.MF
LENS M VMOD
LENS R FLARE
LENS G FLARE
LENS B FLARE
LENS W-R OFST
LENS W-B OFST
SHADING CH SEL
LENS R H SAW
LENS R H PARA
LENS R V SAW
LENS R V PARA
MS FORMAT
106
Menu Organization and Operation
Menu selection 1st level
DIAGNOSIS
ADVANCED
GAMMA
(Continued)
DETAIL
2nd level
HOURS METER
DISC STATUS
CLIP STATUS
ROM VERSION
LOW LIGHT
AUTO IRIS
SW STATUS
BLACK/FLARE
3rd level
OPERATION
OPERATION (rst)
SPINDLE (rst)
LASER (rst)
LOADING (rst)
SEEK (rst)
USER ID
TITLE
REMAIN
REWRITE
SALVAGE
FILE SYSTEM
CLIP NO.
NAME
TITLE
RECORD DEVICE
SERIAL
DATE
TIME
AT
PACKAGE
LOW LIGHT
LOW LIGHT LEVEL
BATTERY
IRIS OVER RIDE
IRIS SPEED
CLIP HIGH LIGHT
IRIS LEVEL
IRIS APL RATIO
GAMMA
MATRIX
KNEE
WHITE CLIP
DETAIL
APERTURE
FLARE
MASTER BLACK
R BLACK
B BLACK
MASTER FLARE
R FLARE
G FLARE
B FLARE
FLARE
GAMMA
STEP GAMMA
MASTER GAMMA
R GAMMA
G GAMMA
B GAMMA
GAMMA SELECT
KNEE FIX (CINE)
DETAIL
CRISPENING
LEVEL DEPEND
DETAIL FREQUENCY
APERTURE
APERTURE LEVEL
KNEE APT LEVEL
DETAIL LIMIT
Menu Organization and Operation
107
Menu selection 1st level
SD DETAIL
2nd level
WHITE SHADING
BLACK SHADING
DCC
ND COMP
3rd level
SD DTL LEVEL-MID
SD CRISPENING
SD DTL LIMIT
SD LEVEL DEPEND
SD DTL FREQUENCY
SD DTL H/V RATIO
SD CROSS COLOR
WHITE SHADING CH SEL
VIDEO OUT SEL
R WHT H SAW
R WHT H PARA
R WHT V SAW
R WHT V PARA
WHITE SAW/PARA
BLACK SHADING CH SEL
VIDEO OUT SEL
R BLK H SAW
R BLK H PARA
R BLK V SAW
R BLK V PARA
BLACK SAW/PARA
MASTER BLACK
MASTER GAIN (TMP)
DCC D RANGE
DCC POINT
DCC GAIN
DCC DELAY TIME
ND OFFSET ADJUST
CLEAR ND OFFSET
TOP Menu
The TOP menu consists of the following submenus.
<TOP MENU>
USER
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE
OPERATION
PAINT
MAINTENANCE
FILE
DIAGNOSIS
ADVANCED
When you select an item in the TOP menu, this displays the most recently shown page of the corresponding submenu. When the submenu is selected for the first time, the CONTENTS page appears.
USER menu
This menu allows you to add items from the
OPERATION, PAINT, MAINTENANCE, FILE,
DIAGNOSIS, and ADVANCED menus to suit your needs.
By gathering frequently used items on the USER menu beforehand, you can call up them quickly whenever you need them.
Usually by flicking the MENU switch to ON, the USER menu is displayed.
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu
This menu allows you to add pages to or delete pages from the USER menu to suit your needs.
ALL menu
This menu contains all items of the OPERATION, PAINT,
MAINTENANCE, FILE, DIAGNOSIS, and
ADVANCED menus as they are in one menu.
OPERATION menu
This menu contains items for changing settings according to conditions related to the subject when the camcorder is being operated.
PAINT menu
This menu contains items for making detailed image adjustments while using a waveform monitor to monitor the waveforms output by the camera. Support of a video engineer is usually required to use this menu. Although you can also use an external remote control unit to set the items on this menu, this menu is effective when using the camcorder by itself outdoors.
108
Menu Organization and Operation
MAINTENANCE menu
This menu includes contains items for making settings for audio, timecode, essence marks, and battery.
FILE menu
This menu is for saving the adjusted data in the camcorder memory or in a “Memory Stick”. The following files can be saved.
User file
In the user file, the setting items and setting data of the customized USER menu are saved. Once you save the user file in a “Memory Stick”, you can easily set the USER menu to your preference by loading the data from the
“Memory Stick”.
For details on the user file, see “Saving and Loading User
ALL file
In the ALL file, the setting data of all of the menus are saved. Once a camcorder is set according to your preferences and you save its ALL file in a “Memory
Stick”, you can easily set other camcorders to the settings of the camcorder that you already set by loading the data from the “Memory Stick”.
Items included in the ALL file are marked with an “A” in the “File” column on the menu list.
Scene file
In the scene file, the setting values of event items adjusted to shoot a particular scene are saved. You can save up to five scene files in the camcorder memory and up to 100 scene files in a “Memory Stick”. For example, first adjust the settings to shoot a particular scene at the rehearsal and then save them as a scene file. Then load this file before the actual shooting so that you can quickly recreate setup conditions that are the same as those in rehearsal.
Items included in the scene file are marked with an “Sc” in the “File” column on the menu list.
Lens file
In the lens file, the setting data used to compensate for the characteristics of lenses, such as flare, white shading, and auto iris gain, is saved. You can save up to 32 lens files in the camcorder memory and up to 100 lens files in a
“Memory Stick”.
Items included in the lens file are marked with an “L” in the “File” column on the menu list.
DIAGNOSIS menu
This menu shows the digital hours meter, and disc and clip status information.
ADVANCED menu
This menu contains items for making advanced settings and adjustments, for example settings related to auto iris and gamma correction.
Menu List
For settings registered on a USER menu page at the factory, the “USER menu page” colomn in the following list indicates the number of that page.
The USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu allows you to add and delete pages to and from the USER menu to suit your requirements.
Note
When the setting range in the “Settings” column is surrounded by parentheses ( ), the setup value is a relative value. The setting range shown on the menu screen may differ from what is shown in this manual.
“File” column
The letters in the “File” column stand for the following.
A:
Items saved in the ALL file
Sc:
Items saved in the scene file
L:
Items saved in the lens file
St:
Items whose setting is changed by the STANDARD operation
Menu Organization and Operation
109
OPERATION menu
OPERATION menu
No. Page
01
02
FORMAT
SPECIAL
EFFECTS
Item Settings Default USER menu page
SYSTEM
REC FORMAT
60I / 30P /
23.9P
(PAL: 50I /
25P)
60I (50I) 03
MPEG HD /
DVCAM
MPEG
HD
HQ / SP / LP SP BIT RATE (HD)
AUDIO CH (HD) 2CH / 4CH
ASPECT RATIO (DV) 16:9 / 4:3
COUNTRY
CLIP CONT. REC
4CH
16:9
NTSC AREA /
NTSC(J)
AREA / PAL
AREA
–
ON / OFF OFF 04
Description
File
–
A
Continuous Rec Function” on page
.
See “Time-lapse Video Recording
(Interval Rec Function)” on page
A
INTERVAL REC
INTERVAL TIME 1SEC to
10SEC /
15SEC /
20SEC /
30SEC /
40SEC /
50SEC,
1MIN to
10MIN /
15MIN /
20MIN /
30MIN /
40MIN /
50MIN,
1H to 6H /
12H / 24H
1SEC
NUMBER OF FRAME 1F / 3F / 6F 1F
NUMBER OF TIMES CONT / 50 /
100 / 200 /
300 / 500 /
800 / 1000
PRE-LIGHTING
CONT
OFF / 2SEC /
5SEC /
10SEC
OFF
PICTURE CACHE ON / OFF
CACHE REC TIME
See “Starting a Shoot with a Few
Data (Picture Cache Function)” on page 70.
03 ASSIGNABLE ASSIGN SW <1>
ASSIGN SW <2>
ASSIGN SW <3>
ASSIGN SW <4>
0-2s / 2-4s /
4-6s / 6-8s /
8-10s /
10-12s
OFF /
MARKER /
ATW / LENS
RET / REC
SWITCH /
TURBO
SWITCH, etc.
0-2s
EZMOD 05
OFF
A
110
Menu Organization and Operation
OPERATION menu
No. Page
04
AGC-LIMIT
Settings
EXEC
Default USER menu page
EXEC 06
Description File
Deletes a clip recorded on the disc. –
Deletes all clips recorded on the disc.
Formats the disc. Any recorded content is lost.
See “Assigning User-Defined Clip
Titles Automatically” on page 71.
A
–
05
06
CLIP TITLE
FILE
NAMING
TITLE
SELECT PREFIX
CLEAR NUMERIC
LOAD PREFIX DATA
PREFIX
NUMERIC
NAMING FORM
ENABL /
DSABL
EXEC
DSABL
–
FREE / C**** C****
–
–
07
DISC
GAIN SW
08 EZ MODE/
TLCS
Item
DELETE LAST CLIP
DELETE ALL CLIPS
QUICK FORMAT
AUTO NAMING
GAIN LOW
GAIN MID
GAIN HIGH
GAIN TURBO
TLCS MODE
TITLE / C****
–3dB / 0dB /
3dB / 6dB /
9dB / 12dB /
18dB / 24dB /
30dB / 36dB /
42dB / 48dB
AGC&AE /
AGC / AE
0dB
9dB
18dB
42dB
AGC&
AE
–
–
Specify the clip and clip list name format
C****: Standard format
FREE: Enable free format
Specify the format of the file names generated when clips are recorded
C****: Standard format
TITLE: Assign the same name as clip title
See “Setting Gain Values for the
GAIN Switch Positions” on page
A
A
A
–
Selects the TLCS function in EZ mode.
AGC&AE: automatic gain and shutter control
AGC: automatic gain control only
AE: automatic shutter control only
Sets the upper limit for AGC adjustment. This function operates only when using the EZ mode.
A
AGC CHANGE
POINT
AE-LIMIT
0 / 3 / 6 / 9 /
12dB
(normal setting value)
OPEN / F2 /
F2.8 / F4 /
F5.6
12dB
F2.8
1/100 to
1/250
1/250
AE CHANGE POINT F5.6 / F8 /
F11 / F16
(normal setting value)
F16
Sets the f-stop for switching from automatic iris adjustment to AGC.
This function operates only when using the EZ mode.
Sets the upper limit for shutter adjustment. This function operates only when using the EZ mode.
Sets the f-stop for switching from automatic iris adjustment to AE.
This function operates only when using the EZ mode.
Menu Organization and Operation
111
OPERATION menu
No. Page
09
10
OFFSET
WHITE
OUTPUT
Item Settings Default USER menu page
OFFSET WHITE <A> ON / OFF
WARM-COOL <A> Display color temperature
(converted from R/B
Gain).
COLOR FINE <A> (–99 to +99) 0
OFF
3200
–
OFFSET WHITE <B> ON / OFF
WARM-COOL <B> Display color temperature
(converted from R/B
Gain).
OFF
3200
COLOR FINE <B> (–99 to +99) 0
COMPONENT OUT AUTO /
HD YPbPr /
SD YPbPr
AUTO 07
11 VIDEO OUT
HD t SD
(PLAYBACK) i.LINK MODE
VIDEO OUT VFDISP
VIDEO OUT MENU
VIDEO OUT TC
VIDEO OUT ZEBRA
VIDEO OUT
MARKER
16:9 / 4:3
AV/C /FAM
ON / OFF
16:9
AV/C
ON
OFF
–
–
Description
See “Specifying an Offset for the
Auto White Balance Setting” on page 143.
File
A
Selects the output from the BNC connector on the side panel of this unit.
AUTO: Switch between HD YPbPr and SD YPbPr, according to the recording format. (For both recording and playback)
HD YPbPr: Regardless of the recording format, output HD
YPbPr when recording. Output
SD YPbPr only when playing back DVCAM format.
SD YPbPr: Regardless of the recording format, output SD
YPbPr. (For both recording and playback)
A
Selects the aspect ratio for output to an SD monitor after downconvert during playback of material recorded in HD.
You can select 16:9 (squeeze) or
4:3 (crop).
Selects the function of the i.LINK connector.
Selects whether or not the VF
DISP display signal is mixed to the output signal from the VIDEO OUT connector.
A
Selects whether or not the menu display signal is mixed to the output signal from the VIDEO OUT connector.
Selects whether or not the timecode is mixed to the output signal from the VIDEO OUT connector.
Selects whether or not the zebra mark display signal is mixed to the output signal from the VIDEO OUT connector.
Selects whether or not the marker signal is mixed to the output signal from the VIDEO OUT connector.
112
Menu Organization and Operation
OPERATION menu
No. Page Item Settings Default USER menu page
08 12 VF
SETTING
ZEBRA ON / OFF ON
ZEBRA SELECT 1 / 2 / BOTH 1
ZEBRA1 DET.LEVEL
30% to 107%
(in 1% steps)
70%
PEAKING VOL.LINK
ON / OFF
H DETAIL LEVEL (–99 to +99)
ON
0
V DETAIL LEVEL
DETAIL FREQ HIGH
VF ASPECT
NORM /
HIGH
AUTO / 4:3 AUTO
OFF
ON
13 MARKER MARKER
CENTER
SAFETY ZONE
SAFETY AREA
ON / OFF
80% / 90% /
92% / 95%
ASPECT
ASPECT SELECT
ON / OFF
14:9 / 13:9 /
4:3
14 VF DISP 1 DISP REC FORMAT ON / OFF
90%
OFF
4:3
ON
DISP BIT RATE
DISP SYSTEM
DISP 16:9
DISP ZOOM
DISP FOCUS
DISP BATT REMAIN INT / VOLT /
AUTO
DISP REC / PLAY ON / OFF
DISP TIME CODE
AUTO
ON
ON / OFF
OFF
ON 15 VF DISP 2 DISP 5600K
DISP FILTER
DISP WHITE
DISP GAIN
DISP SHUTTER
DISP AUDIO
DISP DISC TIME TIME / CLIP /
OFF
ON / OFF ON
16 LCD
DISP IRIS
DISP LOW LIGHT
DISP INTERVAL
LCD COLOR
LCD MARKER &
ZEBRA
–137 to +62
ON / OFF
0
ON
09
–
–
–
Description File
See “Setting the Viewfinder Screen
–
A
See “Setting the Marker Display” on page 138.
See “Selecting the Display Items” on page 137.
See “Selecting the Display Items” on page 137.
A
A
A
Adjusts the LCD color.
Selects whether to add the marker and zebra to the LCD display, in the same way as in the viewfinder.
A
Menu Organization and Operation
113
OPERATION menu
No. Page
20
Item
L.ID
L.MF
TIME / DATE ADJUST
Settings
17 SHOT ID ID-1
ID-2
ID-3
ID-4
Displays character input mode
(up to 12 characters).
18
19
SHOT DISP
LENS FILE
SEL
SHOT DATE
DATE MODE
ON / OFF
Y/M/D /
M/D/Y /
D/M/Y
SHOT TIME
TIME MODE
ON / OFF
SHOT ID SEL
12H / 24H
OFF / ID-1 /
ID-2 / ID-3 /
ID-4
LENS FILE SELECT 1 to 32
F.ID
–
1
Default USER menu page
Blank –
Description File
See “Setting the Shot ID” on page
A
OFF
Y/M/D
OFF
24H
OFF
–
–
Superimposed on the Color Bars” on page 139.
A
Selects a lens file. Up to 32 files can be registered.
Indicates the name of the selected lens file.
Indicates the name of the lens file corresponding to the connected serial lens.
Indicates the fabricator of the connected serial lens.
See “Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock” on page 36.
L
– Displays the
TIME
ADJUST selection screen.
00 to 23
00 to 59
EXEC –
Internal clock
HOUR
MIN
SEC
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
21 UMID SET COUNTRY CODE
ORGANIZATION
22 RESET
USER CODE
TIME ZONE
ALL PRESET
00 to 99
01 to 12
01 to 31
4-byte alphanumeric strings
00 to xx
EXEC
–
00
EXEC
–
11
Resets all settings at the USER level.
A
–
114
Menu Organization and Operation
PAINT menu
PAINT menu
No. Page
01 PAINT
Item
A.IRIS
DETAIL LEVEL
MASTER BLACK
GAMMA SELECT
MASTER GAMMA
BLACK GAMMA
PRESET MTX SEL
02 SW STATUS GAMMA
MATRIX
KNEE
WHITE CLIP
DETAIL
Settings
–1.0 / –0.5 /
±0 / +0.5 /
+1.0
– 0
Default USER menu page
±0 01
Description
–
STD /
CINE1 /
CINE2 /
CINE3 /
CINE4
(0 to 199)
STD
0
File
–
Detail level adjustment
Master black level adjustment
See “Selecting Gamma Tables” on page 144.
A, Sc, St
Sets master gamma correction curve.
Black gamma correction
Matrix selection STD / HISAT /
FL / CINE
STD
ON / OFF ON – Turns the gamma correction on or off.
Turns the linear matrix correction on or off.
Turns the knee correction on or off.
Turns the white clipping correction on or off.
Turns the detail signal on or off.
A, Sc, St
Menu Organization and Operation
115
PAINT menu
No. Page
03
04
05
WHITE
KNEE
DETAIL
Item Settings Default USER menu page
– COLOR TEMP <A> Display color temperature
(converted from R/B
Gain).
C TEMP BAL <A>
3200
(–99 to +99) 0
R GAIN <A>
B GAIN <A>
D5600K<A>
ON / OFF OFF
Description
Sets the color temperature of
WHITE A.
Adjusts the value more precisely when the color temperature adjustment through COLOR TEMP is not satisfactory.
Only the value of R GAIN is changed.
Only the value of B GAIN is changed.
Turns the WHITE A electronic
5600K filter on or off.
Sets the color temperature of
WHITE B.
COLOR TEMP <B> Display color temperature
(converted from R/B
Gain).
C TEMP BAL <B>
3200
(–99 to +99) 0
R GAIN <B>
B GAIN <B>
–
File
A
Adjusts the value more precisely when the color temperature adjustment through COLOR TEMP is not satisfactory.
Only the value of R GAIN is changed.
Only the value of B GAIN is changed.
Turns the WHITE B electronic
5600K filter on or off.
Sets the knee point level. A, Sc, St
D5600K<B>
ON / OFF OFF
KNEE POINT 50.0 to 109 .0
(in 0.1 steps)
100.0
– 0 KNEE SLOPE
KNEE SAT LEVEL (0 to 199)
WHITE CLIP LEVEL 100.0 to
109.5
(in 0.1 steps)
DETAIL LEVEL –
108.0
0 –
Sets the knee slope level.
Sets the knee saturation level.
Adjusts the white clipping level.
DTL H/V RATIO
DETAIL
FREQUENCY
APERTURE LEVEL
KNEE APT LEVEL
SD DETAIL
CROSS COLOR
LOW / MID /
HIGH
ON / OFF
MID
ON
Sets the general level of the detail signal.
Sets the level of the V detail signal.
A, Sc, St
Sets the frequency of the H detail signal.
Sets the aperture level.
Sets the knee aperture level.
Detail setting for down-converted
SD
Turns the cross color component on or off.
116
Menu Organization and Operation
PAINT menu
No. Page
06
07
08
SKIN
DETAIL
MATRIX 1
MATRIX 2
Item
SKIN DETAIL
SKIN DETAIL LVL
SKIN DETECT
SKIN AREA IND.
SKIN DTL SAT.
SKIN DTL HUE
SKIN DTL WIDTH
MATRIX
USER MATRIX
USER MATRIX SAT
USER MATRIX HUE
PRESET MTX
PRESET MTX SEL
USER MATRIX R-G
USER MATRIX R-B
USER MATRIX G-R
USER MATRIX G-B
USER MATRIX B-R
USER MATRIX B-G
09 LOW KEY
SAT
L.KEY SAT LEVEL
Settings
ON / OFF
–
Moves to color detection page.
ON / OFF OFF
(–99 to +99) 0
0 to 359
0 to 90
ON / OFF
40
ON
(–99 to +99)
ON / OFF
Default USER menu page
OFF
0
10
EXEC
Description
Sets the skin detail on or off.
Sets the detail level of detected color.
Detects the color for skin detail
.
OFF
0
ON
STD / HISAT /
FL / CINE
STD
(–99 to +99) 0
(–99 to +99) 0
–
–
–
Turns the indicator of detected color on or off.
Adjusts the saturation level for skin detail.
Adjusts the center phase for skin detail.
Adjusts the width for skin detail.
Turns the linear matrix correction and user matrix correction functions on or off.
Turns the user matrix correction function on or off.
Adjusts the saturation level affected by the user matrix correction function.
Adjusts the color phase affected by the user matrix correction function.
Turns the preset matrix correction function on and off.
File
A, Sc, St
–
St
A, Sc, St
A, Sc, St
When PRESET MTX is set to ON, selects the matrix adjustment value.
STD: settings for standard shooting conditions
HISAT: settings for high saturation shooting
FL: settings for fluorescent illumination
CINE: settings to evoke the impression of film camera shooting
Sets the arbitrary R-G user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets the arbitrary R-B user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets the arbitrary G-R user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets the arbitrary G-B user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets the arbitrary B-R user-set matrix coefficients.
A, Sc, St
Sets the arbitrary B-G user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets the saturation level of the low luminance part.
A, Sc, St
Menu Organization and Operation
117
PAINT menu
No. Page Item
10 SCENE FILE s 1 s 2 s 3 s 4 s 5 s STANDARD
Settings
–
Default USER menu page
STANDARD
02
Description
Recalls a scene file saved in the camcorder memory.
File
–
–
SCENE RECALL
SCENE STORE
Displays the
SCENE FILE selection screen.
EXEC
F. ID Displays character input mode
(up to 16 characters).
Blank
Clears all current detail-adjusted settings and switch settings and returns the settings to the standard settings saved in the reference file.
Recalls a scene file from the camcorder memory or the
“Memory Stick”.
Stores a scene file in the camcorder memory or the
“Memory Stick”.
Sets the File ID.
Sc
118
Menu Organization and Operation
MAINTENANCE menu
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page Item
01 AUDIO-1 AU REF LEVEL
AU AGC SPEC –6 / –9 / –12 /
–15 / –17 dB
–6 dB
AU LIMITER MODE OFF / –6 /
–9 / –12 /
–15 / –17 dB
OFF
REAR MIC REF –60 / –50 /
–40 dB
–60 dB
FRONT MIC SELECT MONO /
AU CH12 AGC MODE
AU CH34 AGC MODE OFF /
AU SG (1KHz)
Settings
–20 / –18 /
–16 / –12 dB
Default
–20 dB
USER menu page
–
Description
Sets the output level of the 1 kHz test signal.
File
A
STEREO
MONO /
STEREO
ON / OFF /
AUTO
STEREO
MONO
OFF
AGC characteristic (saturation level) setting
During manual adjustment of audio input levels, selects the limitter characteristics (saturation level) for large input signals.
Selects the reference input level when the AUDIO IN CH1 switch or
AUDIO IN CH2 switch is set to
MIC.
Input mode selection for front microphone
Selects whether to carry out automatic adjustment of the input levels of analog audio signals recorded on channels 1 and 2 independently for the two channels or to carry it out in stereo mode.
Selects whether to carry out automatic adjustment of the input levels of analog audio signals recorded on channels 3 and 4 independently for the two channels, to carry it out in stereo mode, or not at all.
In the color bar mode, selects whether to output a 1 kHz test signal.
ON: Output.
OFF: Do not output.
AUTO: Output the test signal only when the AUDIO SELECT
(CH-1) switch is set to AUTO.
Menu Organization and Operation
119
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page
02 AUDIO-2
Item
AU OUT LIMITER
MIC CH1 LEVEL
MIC CH2 LEVEL
Settings
ON / OFF
HEADPHONE OUT STEREO /
MONO i.LINK AUDIO OUT 2CH / 4CH
ON
MONO
SIDE1 /
FRONT / F +
S1
FRONT
SIDE2 /
FRONT / F +
S2
REAR1/WRR LEVEL SIDE1 /
FRONT / F +
S1
Default
2CH
SIDE1
USER menu page
–
Description File
Turns the audio output limitter on or off
Selects whether the earphones are monaural or stereo.
2CH: Output channels 1 and 2 (16 bits, 48 ksps)
4CH: Output channels 1 to 4 (12 bits, 32 ksps)
Selects the knob to use in adjustments when recording the front microphone to channel 1.
SIDE1: Adjust with the left-hand
AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control panel.
FRONT: Adjust with the AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the front.
F + S1: Allow adjustment with either of the left-hand AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the side control panel or the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front. (The two knobs function in linkage.)
A
Selects the knob to use in adjustments when recording the front microphone to channel 2.
SIDE2: Adjust with the right-hand
AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control panel.
FRONT: Adjust with the AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the front.
F + S2: Allow adjustment with either of the right-hand AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the side control panel or the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front. (The two knobs function in linkage.)
Selects the knob to use in adjustments when recording the
AUDIO IN CH1 or WIRELESS to channel 1.
SIDE1: Adjust with the left-hand
AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control panel.
FRONT: Adjust with the AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the front.
F + S1: Allow adjustment with either of the left-hand AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the side control panel or the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front. (The two knobs function in linkage.)
120
Menu Organization and Operation
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page
02
03
04
AUDIO-2
TIMECODE
ESSENCE
MARK
Item
TC OUT
DF / NDF
UBIT
SHOTMARK 1
SHOTMARK 2
INDEX PIC. POS
FIND MODE
Settings
REAR2/WRR LEVEL SIDE2 /
FRONT / F +
S2
AUTO /
GENE
DF / NDF
FIX / TIME
ON / OFF
0 / 1 / 2 / 3 /
4 / 5 / 6 / 7 /
8 / 9 / 10SEC
Default
SIDE2
AUTO
DF
FIX
ON
0SEC
R.ST / CLIP R.ST
USER menu page
–
Description
–
–
File
Selects the knob to use in adjustments when recording the
AUDIO IN CH2 or WIRELESS to channel 2.
SIDE2: Adjust with the right-hand
AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control panel.
FRONT: Adjust with the AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the front.
F + S2: Allow adjustment with either of the right-hand AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the side control panel or the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front. (The two knobs function in linkage.)
A
Timecode output setting
AUTO: For recording, the timecode generator value is output, and for playback, the value from timecode reader is output.
GENE: The timecode generator value is output for both recording and playback.
A
DF / NDF setting
DF: drop-frame mode
NDF: non-drop-frame mode
Selects the user bit contents.
See “Recording Shot Marks” on page 67.
A
Sets the position of the index frame of a clip, in seconds from the start of recording.
Specifies what to find when the
NEXT or PREV button is pressed.
R.ST: Jump to the next or previous
REC START essence mark.
CLIP: Jump to the first frame of the next or current clip. (But jump to the first frame of the previous clip when the PREV button is pressed at the first frame of the current clip.)
Menu Organization and Operation
121
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page
05 WHITE
SETTING
Item Settings
COLOR TEMP <P> Displays color temperature
(converted form R/B
Gain).
C TEMP BAL <P>
Default
3200
(–99 to +99) 0
USER menu page
–
Description
Preset white balance color temperature setting.
WHITE SWITCH <B>
ATW SPEED
SHOCKLESS WHITE
AWB FIXED AREA
ATW / MEM
1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 4
OFF / 1 / 2 / 3 1
ON / OFF
MEM
OFF
Finer setting when the desired color could not be obtained with the COLOR TEMP <P> color temperature setting
Selects mode when the WHITE
BAL switch is in the B position.
ATW: auto tracking white balance
MEM: auto white balance
Switches the ATW transition speed.
Selects whether to enable the function that smooths out the white gain variation as the WHITE BAL switch is switched, and sets the transition rate. (1 represents the fastest.)
Increases the AWB speed.
File
A
WHT FILTER INH ON
06 CAM
CONFIG
COLOR BAR SEL
REC TALLY
SHT DISP MODE
IRIS OVER RIDE
LOW NOISE MODE
ANA V OUT SAVE
MULTI / 75% /
100%
UPPER /
BOTH
SEC / DEG
ON / OFF
OFF / 1 / 2
ON / OFF
MULTI
UPPER
SEC
ON
OFF
ON
–
ON
Turns on and off the function which inhibits independent white balance memory for each filter position.
Selects color bar type.
A
Selects whether to light the upper
REC/TALLY indicator only, or both upper and lower indicators.
Selects whether the SHUTTER indication is shown as a time indication or as an angle indication.
Turns on and off the function which changes the reference value for automatic iris adjustment.
Turns on and off the function which enables clear, low-noise video under low light conditions.
Selects whether or not to save power by stopping output when analog signals (composite or component) have not been terminated.
ON: Stop analog output when not terminated.
OFF: Always output analog output.
122
Menu Organization and Operation
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page
07 BATTERY 1
Item
Info BEFORE END
Info END
Sony END
Other END
DC IN END
DETECTED
BATTERY
Settings
5 / 10 / 15
...95 / 100%
5%
0 / 1 / 2 / 3 /
4 / 5%
0%
Sony BEFORE END 11.5 to 17.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.5V
11.0 to 11.5V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.0V
Other BEFORE END 11.5 to 17.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.8V
11.0 to 14.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.0V
DC IN BEFORE END 11.5 to 17.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.8V
11.0 to 14.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
11.0V
Info / Sony /
Other / DC IN
(display only)
–
Default USER menu page
–
Description File
Used when a BP-GL95/GL65
Battery Pack is used. Sets the remaining power (% value) of the battery at which the BEFORE END warning should be issued.
1)
A
Used when a BP-GL95/GL65
Battery Pack is used. Sets the remaining power (% value) of the battery at which the END warning should be issued.
2)
Used when a BP-L60S/L80S
Battery Pack is used. Sets the voltage level of the battery at which the BEFORE END warning should be issued.
1)
Used when a BP-L60S/L80S
Battery Pack is used. Sets the voltage level of the battery at which the END warning should be issued.
2)
Used when a battery pack other than a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S is used. Sets the voltage level of the battery at which the BEFORE
END warning should be issued.
Used when a battery pack other than a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S is used. Sets the voltage level of the battery at which the END warning should be issued.
Used when an external power source is connected to the DC IN connector. Sets the voltage level of the connected external power source at which the BEFORE END warning should be issued.
Used when an external power source is connected to the DC IN connector. Sets the voltage level of the connected external power source at which the END warning should be issued.
Displays the type of automatically detected battery.
–
Menu Organization and Operation
123
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page Item
08 BATTERY 2 TYPE DETECTION
09 GENLOCK
SEGMENT NO.7
SEGMENT NO.6
SEGMENT NO.5
SEGMENT NO.4
SEGMENT NO.3
SEGMENT NO.2
SEGMENT NO.1
GL H PHASE
H ADVANCE
Settings
AUTO /
OTHER
11.0 to 17.0V
(in 0.1 V steps)
(–99 to +99)
0H / 90H
Default
AUTO
17.0V
16.0V
15.0V
14.0V
13.0V
12.0V
11.0V
0
0H
USER menu page
–
Description File
AUTO: Automatically detects battery type.
OTHER: Determines battery type as always “Others”.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 7 lights when below the set voltage.
[Battery capacity indicator segment]
A
–
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 6 lights when below the set voltage.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 5 lights when below the set voltage.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 4 lights when below the set voltage.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 3 lights when below the set voltage.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 2 lights when below the set voltage.
When “Others” is determined, remaining battery capacity indicator segment 1 lights when below the set voltage.
Sets horizontal phase for genlock.
A
Selects the output phase when an
SD reference signal is input.
0H: Make SD REF and HD OUT in phase.
90H: Make the HD OUT phase
90H with offset respect to the
SD reference signal
(When an HD reference signal is input, HD REF and HD OUT are in phase.)
124
Menu Organization and Operation
MAINTENANCE menu
No. Page Item
10 LENS
11 SHUTTER
SELECT
ZOOM SELECT
Settings
1 / 2
ZOOM SPEED
AF DETECT AREA
0 to 99
FULL /
CENTER
SHUTTER SELECT SECOND /
DEGREE
1) When TYPE DETECTION on the BATTERY 2 page is set to OTHER, this follows the setting of BEFORE END.
2) When TYPE DETECTION on the BATTERY 2 page is set to OTHER, this follows the setting of END.
FILE menu
Default
1
20
CENTER
SECOND
USER menu page
–
–
Description File
When a 1/2-inch lens is mounted, set this item according to the manufacturer of the lens (some lenses do not require a setting).
1: Select when you are using a
Canon lens
2: Select when you are using a
Fujinon lens
Switches the zoom speed.
Selects the auto focus detection area.
When DEGREE is selected, this item allows you to set the shutter speed to one of six settings.
SECOND: Sets the shutter speed in units of seconds.
DEGREE: Sets the shutter speed in units of degrees.
A
A
FILE menu
No. Page Item Settings
01 USER FILE USER FILE LOAD
USER FILE SAVE
F. ID
USER PRESET
CUSTOMIZE RESET
Displays the
USER FILE selection screen.
Displays character input mode
(up to 16 character).
After asking
YES / NO, executes the function.
Default USER menu page
EXEC –
Blank
EXEC
Description
Settings to the Factory Default
Returns the pages registered in the USER menu to the factory default state.
File
–
Menu Organization and Operation
125
FILE menu
No. Page Item Settings Default USER menu page
02 ALL FILE ALL FILE LOAD
ALL FILE SAVE
F. ID
ALL PRESET
Displays the
FILE selection screen.
Displays character input mode
(up to 16 character).
After asking
YES / NO, executes the function.
– 03 SCENE FILE s 1 s 2 s 3 s 4 s 5 s STANDARD
SCENE RECALL
SCENE STORE
F. ID
Displays the
SCENE FILE selection screen.
Displays character input mode
(up to 16 characters).
04 LENS FILE 1 LENS FILE RECALL Displays the
FILE
LENS FILE STORE selection screen.
F. ID
SOURCE
Displays character input mode
(up to 16 characters).
–
EXEC –
Blank
EXEC
STANDARD –
EXEC
Blank
EXEC –
Blank
–
Description
Loads ALL file.
Saves ALL file.
Names ALL file.
Loads lens file.
Saves lens file.
Names lens file.
File
–
A
Returns items in ALL file to preset values.
–
–
Sc
–
L
LENS NO OFFSET
Displays number of selected lens file.
Resets the lens file to standard.
–
IRIS GAIN
After asking
YES / NO, executes the function.
EXEC
(–99 to +99) –
LENS AUTO RECALL ON / OFF
–
Adjusts the response speed of the auto iris according to the lens.
L
A Selects whether to automatically read in a lens file.
– – <LENS
INFORMATION>
L.ID
L.MF
Lens file name for connected serial lens
Lens manufacturer for connected serial lens
126
Menu Organization and Operation
FILE menu
No. Page
05
Item
LENS FILE 2 LENS M VMOD
LENS R FLARE
LENS G FLARE
LENS B FLARE
LENS W-R OFST
LENS W-B OFST
06 LENS FILE 3 SHADING CH SEL
LENS R H SAW
LENS R H PARA
LENS R V SAW
LENS R V PARA
07 MEMORY
STICK
MS FORMAT
Settings Default USER menu page
(–99 to +99) 0 –
Description
Sets lens file V SAW shading.
R / G / B
(–99 to +99)
R
0
–
File
L
Adjusts lens file flare (R).
Adjusts lens file flare (G).
Adjusts lens file flare (B).
Compensates R value when extender and shrinker used.
Compensates B value when extender and shrinker used.
Selects the channel adjusted by this menu.
White shading correction
–
L
After asking
YES / NO, executes the function.
EXEC – Formats “Memory Stick”.
–
DIAGNOSIS menu
DIAGNOSIS menu
No. Page Item
01 HOURS
METER
OPERATION
OPERATION (rst)
SPINDLE (rst)
LASER
LOADING (rst)
SEEK (rst)
Settings Default USER menu page
Display only – –
Description File
Shows cumulative time that this unit has been powered on, in units of 1 hour.
–
Shows cumulative time that this unit has been powered on, in units of 1 hour (resettable).
Shows cumulative total time of spindle rotation, in units of 1 hour
(resettable).
Shows cumulative light output parameters of optical head.
Shows cumulative count of disc insertions (resettable).
Shows cumulative total of optical head seek operation time, in units of 1 hour (resettable).
Menu Organization and Operation
127
DIAGNOSIS menu
No. Page
02
03
DISC
STATUS
CLIP
STATUS
Item
USER ID
TITLE
REMAIN
REWRITE
SALVAGE
FILE SYSTEM
CLIP NO.
NAME
TITLE
RECORD DEVICE
SERIAL
DATE
TIME
Settings Default USER menu page
Display only – –
Description
Display only
Display only
–
–
–
–
File
Shows the user ID on the disc itself.
Shows the title on the disc itself.
Shows the remaining disc capacity.
–
Shows number of rewrites.
When salvage is required, shows
“required”.
When the file system cannot be recognized or there is a fault, shows “unknown”.
In NORMAL MODE: current clip number/total clip count
In CLIP LIST MODE: clip list number
In NORMAL MODE: current clip name
In CLIP LIST MODE: clip list name
In NORMAL MODE: current clip title
In CLIP LIST MODE: clip list title
–
In NORMAL MODE: name of device on which current clip was recorded
In CLIP LIST MODE: shows “-----”.
In NORMAL MODE: serial number of device on which current clip was recorded
In CLIP LIST MODE: shows “-----”.
In NORMAL MODE: date current clip was recorded
In CLIP LIST MODE: date clip list was created
In NORMAL MODE: time current clip was recorded
In CLIP LIST MODE: time clip list was created
Displays the ROM version.
– 04 ROM
VERSION
AT
PACKAGE
ADVANCED menu
ADVANCED menu
No. Page Item Settings
01 LOW LIGHT LOW LIGHT ON / OFF
LOW LIGHT LEVEL –
BATTERY 10 / 20%
Default setting
ON
USER menu page
–
Description
0
10%
File
Turns the LOW LIGHT indication on or off. This indication indicates that the average video level has fallen below a specified threshold.
Sets the threshold for the LOW
LIGHT indication.
Specifies the remaining battery level that triggers a flashing display in the viewfinder.
A
128
Menu Organization and Operation
ADVANCED menu
No. Page Item
02 AUTO IRIS IRIS OVER RIDE
IRIS SPEED
CLIP HIGH LIGHT
IRIS LEVEL
IRIS APL RATIO
03 SW STATUS GAMMA
04
05
BLACK/
FLARE
GAMMA
MATRIX
KNEE
WHITE CLIP
DETAIL
APERTURE
FLARE
MASTER BLACK
R BLACK
B BLACK
MASTER FLARE
R FLARE
G FLARE
B FLARE
FLARE
GAMMA
STEP GAMMA
MASTER GAMMA
R GAMMA
G GAMMA
B GAMMA
GAMMA SELECT
KNEE FIX(CINE)
Settings
ON / OFF
(–99 to +99)
ON / OFF
–
ON / OFF
–
(–99 to +99)
ON / OFF
ON / OFF
0.35 to 0.90
(–99 to +99)
STD / CINE1 /
CINE2 / CINE3
/ CINE4
ON / OFF
Default setting
ON
USER menu page
–
Description
0
OFF
0
ON
0
ON
ON
0.45
0
STD
ON
–
–
–
When GAMMA SELECT is set to
CINE1, CINE2, CINE3, or CINE4, turns fixed knee point on or off.
File
Turns the auto iris override function on or off.
A
Sets the auto iris speed.
Turns on and off the function which, when auto iris is on, dampens the reaction to high luminance by detecting and clipping high-luminance areas.
Adjusts the auto iris target level.
Adjusts the mix ratio between auto iris detected peaks and average values.
Turns the gamma correction function on or off.
A
Turns the linear matrix correction function on or off.
Turns knee correction on or off.
Turns white clipping correction on or off.
Turns detail correction on or off.
Turns aperture correction on or off.
Turns flare correction on or off.
Adjusts the master black level.
Adjusts the R black level.
A
Adjusts the B black level.
Adjusts the master flare level.
Adjusts the R flare level.
Adjusts the G flare level.
Adjusts the B flare level.
Turns flare correction on or off.
Turns gamma correction on or off.
A
Sets the step gamma correction curve.
Sets the master gamma correction curve.
Sets the R gamma correction curve.
Sets the G gamma correction curve.
Sets the B gamma correction curve.
Selects a master gamma correction curve.
Menu Organization and Operation
129
ADVANCED menu
No. Page
06 DETAIL
Item
DETAIL
CRISPENING
LEVEL DEPEND
Settings
ON / OFF
–
ON / OFF
DETAIL
FREQUENCY
–
APERTURE ON / OFF
APERTURE LEVEL –
KNEE APT LEVEL
DETAIL LIMIT
07 SD DETAIL SD DTL LEVEL-MID –
SD CRISPENING
SD DTL LIMIT
SD LEVEL DEPEND
SD DTL
FREQUENCY
SD DTL H/V RATIO
SD CROSS COLOR
(–99 to +99)
–
08 WHITE
SHADING
WHITE SHADING CH
SEL
R / G / B /
TEST
VIDEO OUT SEL
R WHT H SAW
R WHT H PARA
R WHT V SAW
R WHT V PARA
WHITE SAW/PARA
VBS / R / G /
B / Y
(–99 to +99)
ON / OFF
VBS
0
ON
Default setting
ON
USER menu page
–
0
ON
0
Description File
Turns detail correction on or off.
Sets the crispening level.
Turns the level depend function on or off.
Sets the H detail signal frequency.
A
ON
0
0
R
–
–
Turns aperture correction on or off.
Sets the aperture level.
Sets the knee aperture level.
Sets the detail limiter level.
Sets the SD detail level (MID).
Sets the SD crispening level.
Sets the SD detail limiter level.
Sets the SD level depend level.
Sets the SD H detail signal frequency level.
A
Sets the SD V detail ratio.
Sets the amount of SD cross color suppression.
Selects the channel adjusted with this menu. If TEST is selected with the output signal selector switch
(button) of a remote control unit, the setting matches that of VIDEO
OUT SEL.
A
Selects the signal output from the
VIDEO OUT connector.
H SAW white shading correction
H PARA white shading correction
V SAW white shading correction
V PARA white shading correction
Turns white shading SAW/PARA correction on or off.
130
Menu Organization and Operation
ADVANCED menu
No. Page
09
10
BLACK
SHADING
DCC
Item
BLACK SHADING CH
SEL
VIDEO OUT SEL
R BLK H SAW
R BLK H PARA
R BLK V SAW
R BLK V PARA
BLACK SAW/PARA
MASTER BLACK
Settings
R / G / B /
TEST
VBS / R / G /
B / Y
(–99 to +99)
ON / OFF
MASTER GAIN(TMP) –3 / 0 / 3 / 6 / 9
/ 12 / 18 / 24 /
30 / 36 / 42 dB
DCC D RANGE
–
Default setting
R
USER menu page
–
Description
VBS
0
ON
0
0dB
200% to 460% 460% –
File
Selects the channel adjusted with this menu. If TEST is selected with the output signal selector switch
(button) of a remote control unit, the setting matches that of VIDEO
OUT SEL.
A
Selects the signal output from the
VIDEO OUT connector.
H SAW black shading correction
H PARA black shading correction
V SAW black shading correction
V PARA black shading correction
Turns black shading SAW/PARA correction on or off.
Adjusts the master black level.
Temporarily adjusts the master gain value.
11 ND COMP
DCC POINT
DCC GAIN
DCC DELAY TIME –
ND OFFSET ADJUST ON / OFF
CLEAR ND OFFSET
–
(–99 to +99)
–
0
OFF
EXEC
–
Sets the dynamic range applied when DCC is on.
Adjusts the DCC minimum knee point.
Adjusts the gain vs. the DCC detected value.
Adjusts DCC reaction speed.
A
Turns ND offset adjustment mode on or off. This mode is for adjusting the offset for color correction by the
ND filter.
A
Compensation for Color Casts by
Clears the ND filter color correction offset.
Compensation for Color Casts by
Menu Organization and Operation
131
Displaying Menus
Viewfinder
LCD monitor menu display, but a similar display also appears on the viewfinder screen.
To select the setting items and values on the menu
Turn the MENU knob to select in the cases explained below.
MENU switch
MENU knob
POWER switch
To scroll pages
? 10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT: AUTO
HD SD (PLAY BACK): 16:9
? 12 VF SETTING TOP
ZEBRA : OFF
ZEBRA SELECT : 1
ZEBRA1 DET.LEVEL: 70%
PEAKING VOL.LINK: ON
V DETAIL LEVEL : 0
DETAIL FREQ : HIGH
VF ASPECT : AUTO
When the camcorder is powered on, flick the MENU switch to the ON position to display the menu on the viewfinder screen and the LCD monitor.
If this is the first time the menu has been used after the camcorder has been powered on, the USER menu is displayed. If the menu has been used before, the last accessed page appears.
When the menu is not displayed on the LCD monitor
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button at the lower left of the LCD monitor to select the CHAR display.
To clear the menu display from the screen
Flick the MENU switch to OFF.
When the DISPLAY switch on the viewfinder is set to ON, the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears on the viewfinder screen.
For details, see “Selecting the Display Items” on page
To display the TOP menu
With no menu displayed on the screen, hold down the
MENU knob and flick the MENU switch to the ON position.
When ? blinks, turn the MENU knob to switch pages.
To select a menu or setting item
10 OUTPUT TOP 10 OUTPUT TOP
When b appears, turn the MENU knob to move b up and down.
To change a setting value
10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT: ? AUTO
HD SD (PLAY BACK): 16:9
10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT:?SD YPbPr
HD SD ASPECT : 16:9
When ? blinks, turn the MENU knob to change the setting (ON/OFF, value, etc.).
Basic Menu Operations
By pressing and turning the MENU knob, you can set various menu items. In the remainder of this section, the
LCD monitor is generally shown as an example of the
132
Menu Organization and Operation
To confirm the selection of a menu, a setting item, or a setting value
Each time you press the MENU knob, the menu display switches in the following sequence.
Example: When using the OPERATION menu
TOP menu
<TOP MENU>
USER
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE
ALL
OPERATION
PAINT
MAINTENANCE
FILE
DIAGNOSIS
ADVANCED
If the menu has not been used
CONTENTS page
? 00 CONTENTS
01.FORMAT
02.SPECIAL EFFECTS
03.ASSIGNABLE
04.DISC
05.CLIP TITLE
06.FILE NAMING
07.GAIN SW
08.EZ MODE / TLCS
09.OFFSET WHITE
10.OUTPUT
If the menu has been used before
Menu selection mode
? 10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT: AUTO
HD SD (PLAY BACK): 16:9
Menu selection page
00 CONTENTS
01.FORMAT
02.SPECIAL EFFECTS
03.ASSIGNABLE
04.DISC
06.FILE NAMING
07.GAIN SW
08.EZ MODE / TLCS
09.OFFSET WHITE
10.OUTPUT
TOP
TOP
Setting item selection mode
10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT: AUTO
HD SD (PLAY BACK): 16:9
Setting value selection mode
10 OUTPUT TOP
COMPONENT OUT: ? AUTO
HD SD (PLAY BACK): 16:9
Note
If the TOP menu has not been displayed since the camcorder is powered on, “TOP” does not appear at the upper right on the above screen, and you cannot go to the
TOP menu. In this case, follow the procedure in
“To display the TOP menu” on page 132
To display the TOP menu when another menu is displayed
Move b to “TOP” displayed at the top right of each page of the menu, and press the MENU knob. Or flick the
MENU switch repeatedly to ON until the TOP menu is displayed.
Using the USER Menu (Example
Menu Operation)
This section explains menu operations using the USER menu as an example. The operations are the same for the
ALL, OPERATION, PAINT, MAINTENANCE, FILE,
DIAGNOSIS, and ADVANCED menus. For details about how to operate the USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu, see
“Editing the USER Menu” on page 134
.
1
Flick the MENU switch to ON.
Normally, the USER menu appears.
If it does not, turn the MENU knob to move b to
USER in the TOP menu, and press the MENU knob.
If the USER menu has been used before, the last accessed page appears. In this case, go to step
2
.
If this is the first time the USER menu has been displayed, the CONTENTS page of the USER menu appears. In this case, follow the procedure below.
1
Press the MENU knob. Then turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired page number.
U00 CONTENTS
0
02.SCENE FILE
03.FORMAT
04.SPECIAL EFFECTS
05.ASSIGNABLE
06.DISC
07.OUTPUT
08.VF SETTING
09.MARKER
10.SKIN DETAIL
TOP b
This indicates that the menu screen can be scrolled.
2
Press the MENU knob again.
The page selected in
1
is displayed. Go to step
3
.
When you set items on the ALL, OPERATION,
PAINT, MAINTENANCE, FILE, DIAGNOSIS, and
AVDVANCED menu, move b to the menu that contains the desired item in the TOP menu, and then press the MENU knob.
2
Turn the MENU knob until the desired page appears.
?U01 PAINT TOP
A.IRIS : 0
DETAIL LEVEL : 0
MASTER BLACK : 0
GAMMA SELECT : STD
BLACK GAMMA : 00
PRESET MTX SEL : STD
3
Press the MENU knob.
b
and z
appear.
Menu Organization and Operation
133
U01 PAINT TOP
To move to another page
Page number
?U01 PAINT TOP
4
Turn the MENU knob to move b
to the desired item, and then press the MENU knob.
b
changes to z , and z changes to ?.
5
Turn the MENU knob to change the setting.
Depending on the direction of turning the knob, the setting value increases, decreases, switches between
ON and OFF, and so on.
If you want to cancel a change or return to the standard settings, see the items below “To interrupt changing the settings” and “To return to the factory default settings”.
To interrupt changing the settings
Flick the MENU switch to OFF.
By flicking the MENU switch to ON again, the values that were displayed when you interrupted the setting operations will reappear so you can continue making settings.
6
Press the MENU knob.
z changes to b
, and ? changes to z . The selection is confirmed.
7
To continue setting other items on the same page, repeat steps from
4
to
6
.
8
To end the menu operation, flick the MENU switch to
OFF.
The menu disappears from the screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the screen.
To return to the factory default settings
The settings return to the factory default values if the
MENU knob is pressed and held in step
5
of the above procedure.
When ? appears in front of the page number
Turn the MENU knob to switch pages.
When nothing appears in front of the page number
Turn the MENU knob to move b to the page number, and press the MENU knob. Then turn the MENU knob to switch pages.
Editing the USER Menu
The USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu allows you to configure a USER menu that consists only of pages and items that you need by adding, deleting or replacing the pages.
To add a new page
The USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu allows you to add a new page to the USER menu.
While the EDIT page contains factory-preset items, the
USER 1 EDIT to USER 19 EDIT pages are all blank in their initial state. You can register up to 10 items, including blank lines, on each of these pages.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the TOP menu
.
2
Select USER MENU CUSTOMIZE, and press the
MENU knob.
If this is the first time the USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu has been displayed, the CONTENTS page of the menu appears.
?E00 CONTENTS
01.EDIT PAGE
02.USER 1 EDIT
03.USER 2 EDIT
04.USER 3 EDIT
05.USER 4 EDIT
06.USER 5 EDIT
07.USER 6 EDIT
08.USER 7 EDIT
09.USER 8 EDIT
10.USER 9 EDIT
TOP
If the USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu has been used before, the last accessed page appears.
134
Menu Organization and Operation
3
If the CONTENTS page is displayed, press the MENU knob. Then select one of USER 1 EDIT to USER 19
EDIT, and press the MENU knob.
If a different page is displayed, turn the MENU knob until the desired page appears, then press the MENU knob.
Example: When the USER 9 EDIT page is selected
E10 USER 9 EDIT TOP
4
Press the MENU knob. Then select the line where you want to add an item, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
EDIT FUNCTION
INSERT
MOVE
DELETE
BLANK
ESC
5
Select INSERT, and press the MENU knob.
The following menu appears.
?P00 CONTENTS
01.SPECIAL EFFECTS
02.ASSIGNABLE
03.DISC
04.CLIP TITLE
05.FILE NAMING
06.GAIN SW
07.EZ MODE/TLCS
08.OFFSET WHITE
09.OUTPUT
10.VIDEO OUT
ESC
6
Add the items as follows.
1
Press the MENU knob, scroll the page until the desired item appears, and then press the MENU knob again.
2
Press the MENU knob again, select the desired item, and then press the MENU knob once more.
The USER 9 EDIT page appears again, displaying the newly added item.
7
Repeat steps
4
to
6
to add the remaining items.
You can add up to 10 items on one page.
To delete items on a page
1
Follow steps
1
to
3
in
.
2
Press the MENU knob. Then select the item that you want to delete, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
3
Select DELETE, and press the MENU knob.
The previously displayed page appears again, and the message “DELETE OK? YES b
NO” appears at the upper right.
4
To delete, select YES, and press the MENU knob.
To replace items on a page
1
Follow steps
1
to
3
in
.
2
Press the MENU knob. Then select the item that you want to replace, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
3
Select MOVE, and press the MENU knob.
The previously displayed page appears again.
4
Select the position to which you want to move the item, and press the MENU knob.
The item selected in step
2
moves to the position that you selected in step
4
.
To insert a blank line
1
Follow steps
1
to
3
in
.
2
Press the MENU knob. Then select the item above which you want to insert a blank line, and press the
MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
3
Select BLANK, and press the MENU knob.
The previously displayed page appears again, and a blank line is inserted above the specified item.
Note
You cannot insert a blank line on a page where 10 items have already been registered.
Menu Organization and Operation
135
To add/delete/replace pages
You can add a new page to the USER menu, delete a page from the USER menu, or replace pages, using the EDIT
PAGE of the USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu.
To add a page
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
2
Select USER MENU CUSTOMIZE, and press the
MENU knob.
If this is the first time the USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu has been displayed, the CONTENTS page appears. If the menu has been used before, the last accessed page appears.
3
If the CONTENTS page is displayed, press the MENU knob. Then select EDIT PAGE, and press the MENU knob.
If a different page is displayed, turn the MENU knob until the EDIT PAGE screen appears.
The EDIT PAGE appears.
?E01 EDIT PAGE
01.PAINT
02.FORMAT
03.OUTPUT
04.ASSIGNABLE
06.VF SETTING
07.SKIN DETAIL
08.SCENE FILE
09.RESET
END OF PAGE
TOP
2
Press the MENU knob. Then select the page that you want to delete, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
3
Select DELETE, and press the MENU knob.
The previously displayed page appears again, and the message “DELETE OK? YES b
NO” appears at the upper right.
4
Select YES, and press the MENU knob.
To replace a page
1
Follow steps
1
to
3
in
2
Press the MENU knob. Then select the page that you want to move, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
3
Select MOVE, and press the MENU knob.
The previous screen appears again.
4
Select the position to which you want to move the page selected in step
2
, and press the MENU knob.
The page is moved to the position selected in step
4
.
4
Press the MENU knob. Then select the position where you want to add the page, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT FUNCTION page appears.
5
Select INSERT, and press the MENU knob.
The CONTENTS page appears.
6
Select the desired page, and press the MENU knob.
The number and name of the page selected in step
6
is added above the item selected in step
4
.
To cancel adding a page
Before pressing the MENU knob in step
6
, select ESC at the top right of the screen, and press the MENU knob.
The EDIT PAGE screen appears again.
To delete items on a page
1
Follow steps
1
to
3
.
Resetting USER Menu Settings to the Standard Settings
You can return all settings in the USER menu to standard settings.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the USER FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
?F01 USER FILE TOP
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : sssssssssssssssss
USER PRESET : EXEC
CUSTOMIZE RESET : EXEC
2
Press the MENU knob, then select USER PRESET, and press the MENU knob.
The message “PRESET OK? YES b
NO” appears.
136
Menu Organization and Operation
?F01 USER FILE TOP
PRESET OK? YES NO
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : sssssssssssssssss
USER PRESET : EXEC
CUSTOMIZE RESET : EXEC
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
3
Select YES, and press the MENU knob.
The settings for all items in the USER Menu are reset to the standard settings.
This section explains the menu settings for the display of the viewfinder screen. These settings are also used for the display of the LCD monitor in the same way.
Resetting USER Menu Settings to the Factory Default Settings
You can return all settings in the USER menu to the factory default settings.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the USER FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
?F01 USER FILE TOP
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : sssssssssssssssss
USER PRESET : EXEC
CUSTOMIZE RESET : EXEC
2
Press the MENU knob, then select CUSTOMIZE
RESET, and press the MENU knob.
The message “RESET DATA OK? YES b NO” appears.
?F01 USER FILE TOP
RESET DATA OK? YES NO
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : sssssssssssssssss
USER PRESET : EXEC
CUSTOMIZE RESET : EXEC
3
Select YES, and press the MENU knob.
The settings for all items in the USER menu are reset to the factory default settings.
Selecting the Display Items
To select the items to be displayed on the viewfinder screen (with the viewfinder DISPLAY switch set to ON) and the LCD monitor, use the VF DISP 1 and VF DISP 2 pages of the OPERATION menu.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the VF DISP 1 or VF DISP 2 page of the
OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
On the VF DISP 1 and VF DISP 2 pages, you can select any of the following items to turn its display on or off.
VF DISP 1 page
Item
DISP REC
FORMAT
DISP BIT RATE
Description
Displays the recording format.
Indication of HQ, SP or LP recording.
System frequency.
DISP SYSTEM
DISP 16:9 Aspect ratio indication when recording SD signals.
Zoom position indication.
DISP ZOOM
1)
DISP FOCUS
1)
DISP BATT
REMAIN
2)
DISP REC/PLAY
Focus setting.
Displays the battery voltage or battery remaining capacity.
REC, PLAY, F REV, and F FWD indications.
DISP TIME CODE Displays the timecode.
1) This item may not appear depending on the mounted lens.
2) When an Anton Bauer battery system or a BP-GL65/GL95 battery pack is installed, the remaining battery power is shown as a percentage value (%) according to the setting of this item.
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
137
INT: When one of the above batteries is installed, the remaining power is shown as a percentage value (%) when there is a change in the value or when the power is low.
AUTO: The remaining power is shown as a percentage value (%) when one of the above batteries is installed. Otherwise the voltage
(VOLT) is displayed continuously.
VOLT: The voltage (VOLT) is displayed continuously.
VF DISP 2 page
Item
DISP 5600K
DISP FILTER
DISP WHITE
Description
Displays “5600K”.
Displays types of the ND filter.
Displays selected white balance memory.
Displays gain value.
DISP GAIN
DISP SHUTTER
DISP AUDIO
DISP DISC
DISP IRIS
Displays shutter speed and ECS mode.
Displays audio level.
Displays remaining disc capacity.
Lens iris setting indication
DISP LOW LIGHT “LOW LIGHT” indication when the average video level is below a certain threshold.
DISP INTERVAL “INTERVAL TIME” indication during interval recording.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting
(ON, OFF, or value), and press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
until you have set all of the desired items.
Change Confirmation/Adjustment
Progress Messages
The messages indicating setting changes, progress and consequence of adjustments, and the situations indicated by these messages are as follows.
Setting change confirmation/adjustment progress messages
Situation
The filter selection has been changed
The gain setting has been changed
The setting of the WHITE
BAL switch has been changed
Message to appear
FILTER: n
(where n = 1, 2, 3, 4)
GAIN: n
(where n = –3dB, 0dB, 3dB,
6dB, 9dB,12dB, 18dB, 24dB,
30dB, 36dB, 42dB, 48dB)
WHITE: n
(where n = A CH, B CH,
PRESET) or ATW: RUN
The OUTPUT/DCC switches has been set to DCC ON or
OFF
DCC: ON (or OFF)
Situation Message to appear
The shutter speed and mode setting has been changed
1)
SHUTTER: 1/100 (or 1/125,
1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000,
ECS, SLS)
The black or white balance has been adjusted
E.g. WHITE: OK
1) The corresponding message is also displayed for about 3 seconds when the
SHUTTER switch is set to ON.
Setting the Marker Display
You can switch the display of the center and safety zone markers on or off and select whether the area indicated by the safety zone marker is 80%, 90%, 92.5%, or 95% of the screen area.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the MARKER page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items on the MARKER page.
Item
MARKER
CENTER
SAFETY ZONE
Description
If you want no markers to be displayed, set to OFF.
To display the center marker, set to ON.
To display the safety zone, set to
ON.
SAFETY AREA
ASPECT
Selects the safety zone area.
To display the aspect marker, set to ON.
ASPECT SELECT Selects the type of the aspect marker. (14:9/13:9/4:3)
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
until you have set all of the desired items.
138
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
Setting the Viewfinder Screen
Display
You can make settings for viewfinder screen display functions.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the VF SETTING page of the USER
(OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items on the VF SETTING page.
Item Description
ZEBRA Turns the zebra display ON or
OFF.
1)
ZEBRA SELECT Selects ZEBRA 1, ZEBRA 2 or
BOTH.
ZEBRA 1 DET. LVL Adjusts the level of the ZEBRA 1 display (30% to 107%). (Factory default setting is 70%.)
PEAKING
VOL.LINK
For viewfinder image adjustments made with the PEAKING control, switches between linkage (ON) and no linkage (OFF) of peaking adjustment and detail level adjustment.
H DETAIL LEVEL Adjusts the H detail of the viewfinder image.
V DETAIL LEVEL Adjusts the V detail of the viewfinder image.
DETAIL FREQ
VF ASPECT
Turns the VF detail function on or off and adjusts the frequency.
(NORM/HIGH)
Selects the viewfinder aspect ratio
(AUTO/4:3).
2)
1) When you use the viewfinder which is not equipped with a ZEBRA switch, turns the display on or off using this item. When you use the viewfinder with a ZEBRA switch, the switch operation and the operation of this menu are both effective (the most recent operation prevails).
2) When the VF ASPECT item is set to AUTO, this is linked to the setting of the “ASPECT RATIO (DV)” item on the FORMAT page.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
until you have set all of the desired items.
Recording Shot Data Superimposed on the Color Bars
You can select which shot data is recorded superimposed on the color bars. You can also select which of the shot IDs
(1 to 4) set on the SHOT ID page is recorded superimposed on the picture.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SHOT DISP page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items on the SHOT DISP page.
Item
SHOT DATE
DATE MODE
SHOT TIME
TIME MODE
SHOT ID SEL
Description
Selects whether or not the shot data is superimposed (ON or
OFF).
Selects the date display format.
(One of Y/M/D, M/D/Y, and D/M/Y)
Selects whether or not shot time is superimposed (ON or OFF).
Switching time indications to the
12-hour or 24-hour clock
Selects whether or not the shot ID set on the SHOT ID page is superimposed. To carry out superimposed recording, select the SHOT ID number (1 to 4).
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting
(ON, OFF, or value), and press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
until you have set all of the desired items.
To carry out superimposed recording
To actually record the items selected for superimposed recording on the SHOT DISP page, set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to BARS, DCC OFF. The items selected for superimposed recording appear on the screen and are recorded superimposed on the color bars.
(Display example: shows case where SHOT DATE is
ON.)
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
139
G W Y C
06/03/15
G M R B G
B W
Setting the Shot ID
You can set a shot ID of up to 12 alphanumeric characters, spaces, and symbols. When the OUTPUT/DCC switch is set to BARS, DCC OFF, this shot ID is output with the color bar signal. Four shot IDs are available, ID-1 to ID-4, and you can select the shot ID to be recorded superimposed on the color bars.
Note
When the menu is displayed, the shot ID is not displayed even if the color bar signal is output.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SHOT ID page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
? 13 SHOT ID
ID-1 :?
x
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
2
Select the ID (one of ID-1 to ID-4) you want to set, and press the MENU knob.
x appears over the first character position in the string, and characters can now be input.
13 SHOT ID
ID-1 :?
x
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
!#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
3
Enter or change the characters.
When you are entering the shot ID for the first time, go to step
2
.
1
Turn the MENU knob to move x
to the character which you want to change, then press the MENU knob.
13 SHOT ID
ID-1 :? x
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
!#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
2
Turn the MENU knob until x
moves to the character position that you want to select, then press the MENU knob.
Example: When entering the letter “+”
13 SHOT ID
ID-1 :?+
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
!#$%&'()* + ,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
4
Repeat step
3
for each of the remaining characters.
5
When you have finished character inputting, turn the
MENU knob to move x over END, then press the
MENU knob.
This exits the character input mode, and returns to the
SHOT ID page.
To insert a space
In step
3
above, move x over INS, and press the MENU knob. To cancel inserting a space, move x to RET, and press the MENU knob.
13 SHOT ID
ID-1 : CM 0 15
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
!#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
Move x over INS.
13 SHOT ID
ID-1 : CM 15
ID-2 : ssssssssssss
ID-3 : ssssssssssss
ID-4 : ssssssssssss
TOP
!#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
Space inserted.
140
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
To delete a character
In step
3
of
“Setting the Shot ID” on page 140
x over DEL, and press the MENU knob. This deletes the character under x in the shot ID row.
To cancel deleting the character, move x over RET, and press the MENU knob.
To cancel changing the shot ID
Before executing step
5
of
, move b to ESC, and press the MENU knob.
Showing the Status Display
You can confirm the settings or status of the camcorder on the screen by showing the status display.
Items shown in the status display
FORMAT : HD 50I SP
WHITE : 3200K
CLIP CONT REC
ASSIGN <1>EZMOD <2>IRRCN
<3> OFF <4> OFF
TIME CODE : DF
COMPONENT OUT:HD YPbPr
AUDIO : 16bit 4ch
F,MIC : STEREO
CH1: FRONT CH2: REAR
CH3: FRONT CH4: FRONT
The status display allows you to confirm the following items related to camera settings.
•
FORMAT:
Video recording format set on this unit
•
WHITE:
White balance color temperature
•
CLIP CONT REC:
The on/off setting of the Clip
Continuous Rec function
•
ASSIGN:
The settings of the ASSIGN 1 to 4 switches
•
TIME CODE:
DF or NDF
•
COMPONENT OUT:
Output from the VIDEO OUT connector
•
AUDIO:
Audio recording format set on this unit
•
F.MIC:
Front microphone setting
•
CH1 to CH4:
Knob adjustment for each audio channel
To show the status display
Flick the MENU switch to STATUS when the menu is not displayed.
STATUS
ON
MENU
OFF
The status display appears when the MENU switch is flicked to
STATUS, and disappears when the switch is released.
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD Monitor
141
Adjustments and
Settings from Menus
Setting Gain Values for the GAIN
Switch Positions
You can set the gain values for the L, M, and H positions of the GAIN switch, which switches the gain of the video amplifier.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the GAIN SW page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
You can set the following items on the GAIN SW page.
Item
GAIN LOW
GAIN MID
GAIN HIGH
GAIN TURBO
Description
Sets the gain value corresponding to the L position of the GAIN switch.
Sets the gain value corresponding to the M position of the GAIN switch.
Sets the gain value corresponding to the H position of the GAIN switch.
When assigning TURBO to the
ASSIGN switch, sets the gain value corresponding to the
ASSIGN switch
.
2
Select the item corresponding to the switch position, and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the gain value, and press the MENU knob.
You can select from –3, 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36,
42, and 48 dB.
To change the gain corresponding to another switch position, repeat steps
2
and
3
.
Selecting the Output Signals
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select COMPONENT OUT, and press the MENU knob.
3
Select one of the following, and press the MENU knob.
AUTO:
Switch between HD YPbPr and SD YPbPr, according to the recording format. This applies to both recording and playback.
HD YPbPr:
Regardless of the recording format, output HD YPbPr when recording. Output SD
YPbPr only when playing back DVCAM format.
SD YPbPr:
Regardless of the recording format, output SD YPbPr. This applies to both recording and playback.
Setting the Color Temperature
Manually
You can manually adjust the value of the white balance by setting the color temperature.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the WHITE page of the PAINT menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items on the WHITE page.
Item
COLOR TEMP
<A>
Description
Sets the color temperature for the desired value. Adjust the value while looking at the real image because error tends to be bigger for adjustment of high color temperature.
C TEMP BAL <A> Adjusts the value more precisely when the color temperature adjustment through COLOR
TEMP is not satisfactory.
R GAIN <A>
B GAIN <A>
Changes only the value of R
GAIN.
Changes only the value of B
GAIN.
142
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
Item
D5600K<A>
Description
Sets the color temperature to approximately 5600K
The above table shows the adjustment of the white balance of channel A. Items followed by <B> are used to adjust the white balance of channel B.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and press the MENU knob.
4
Repeat steps
2
and
3
until you have set all of the desired items.
Specifying an Offset for the Auto
White Balance Setting
By setting an offset for the value of auto white balance, you can make the picture warmer or colder.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the OFFSET WHITE page of the
OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired setting item, and press the MENU knob.
You can set the following items in the OFFSET
WHITE page.
Item Description
OFFSET WHITE
<A>
When this item is set to ON, the offset adjusted on this page is added to the white balance for channel A.
WARM-COOL <A> When OFFSET WHITE <A> is
ON, sets the offset for the white balance of channel A, using the color temperature. Adjust the value while looking at the real image because error tends to be bigger for adjustment of high color temperature.
COLOR FINE <A> Adjusts the value more precisely if the adjustment by WARM-COOL
<A> is not satisfactory.
OFFSET WHITE
<B>
When this item is set to ON, the offset adjusted on this page is added to the white balance for channel B.
Item Description
WARM-COOL <B> When OFFSET WHITE <B> is
ON, sets the offset for the white balance of channel B, using the color temperature. Adjust the value while looking at the real image because error tends to be bigger for adjustment of high color temperature.
COLOR FINE <B> Adjusts the value more precisely if the adjustment by WARM-COOL
<B> is not satisfactory.
3
Set the WHITE BAL switch to the channel (A or B) that you want to set.
Note
If the WHITE BAL switch is not set to A or B, the adjusted value is not reflected in the video output even though you carry out the following operation.
4
Turn the MENU knob to perform the settings for each item, and press the MENU knob.
If you want to set the other channel, go back to step
2
.
Setting the Amount of
Compensation for Color Casts by
ND Filters
The internal ND filters are almost color neutral, but there is a slight color cast for each filter. This can cause the white balance to shift when you change the position of the
FILTER selector.
The ND COMP function compensates for this automatically by memorizing a color offset for each filter.
Note that these offset values are adjusted correctly when the unit is shipped from the factory. Normally you should not need to carry out the following procedure.
To set the amount of compensation for color casts
1
Shoot a gray scale or white test card and zoom up so that it fills the screen.
2
Set the FILTER selector to position 4, and adjust the lighting so that “OK” appears when the white balance is adjusted.
3
Display the ND COMP page of the ADVANCED menu, and then press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
143
4
Set ND OFFSET ADJUST to ON.
5
Set the FILTER selector to position 1, and adjust the iris and white balance, either automatically or by manual adjustments.
6
Check that “ND1:OK” appears when the adjustments finish.
7
Set the FILTER selector to position 2, and adjust the iris and white balance, either automatically or by manual adjustments.
8
Check that “ND2:OK” appears when the adjustments finish.
9
Repeat step
5
with the FILTER selector set to positions 3 and 4.
10
When “ND COMPLETE!” appears, and the displays for each ND filter have changed to “ND1:OK”,
“ND2:OK”, “ND3:OK”, and “ND4:OK”, set the
POWER to OFF.
Note
When you set the POWER switch to ON again and display the ND COMP page, ND OFFSET ADJUST will be OFF.
Although the ND OFFSET ADJUST item is OFF, the offset settings that you specified will be memorized and the compensation function will be working. Set the ND OFFSET ADJUST item to ON again if you want to specify new offset settings.
To clear the color cast compensation settings
1
Display the ND COMP page of the ADVANCED menu, and then press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select CLEAR ND OFFSET, and then press the
MENU knob.
3
When the message “CLEAR DATA OK? YES t
NO” appears, select YES and press the MENU knob.
4
When the message “COMPLETE!” appears, set the
POWER switch to OFF.
Selecting Gamma Tables
You can select gamma curves from among five preset patterns, for times when you want to achieve film-like gradations and color reproduction and other effects.
1
Display the PAINT page of the PAINT menu, and then select GAMMA SELECT and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired item and press the MENU knob.
The following settings are available.
Item
STD
CINE1
CINE2
CINE3
CINE4
Description
Standard setting (factory default setting)
This smoothes the contrasts in darker sections and accentuates gradation changes in brighter sections, for a calm and quiet effect.
This gives almost the same results as CINE1. Select this when you want to obtain 100% video signals for editing or other purposes.
This emphasizes the contrast between light and dark more than
CINE1 and CINE2, and also accentuates gradation changes on the black side.
This emphasizes the contrast in dark section even more than
CINE3. Contrasts in darker sections are weaker than STD, and contrasts in brighter sections are stronger.
Note
When you select CINE1 to CINE4, the knee point is fixed at a preset value and cannot be adjusted, even if you set
KNEE on the SW STATUS page of the PAINT menu to
ON. DCC is also disabled.
Making Low-Noise mode Settings
Low-noise mode allows you to obtain clear video with little noise under low light conditions.
1
Select LOW NOISE MODE on the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE menu, and then press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select the desired item and press the MENU knob.
You can make the following settings.
Item
Description
OFF Standard setting (factory default setting)
144
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
Item
1
2
Description
Reduce noise by using the noise reduction circuits, without lowering the sensitivity.
Resolution and gradations under low light are slightly lower.
Reduce noise more than the 1 setting by lowering the sensitivity. Compared to the OFF setting, sensitivity is about 20% lower, and the dynamic range is about 20% lower. (Sensitivity declines to about F8, compared to the standard
F9.)
Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
Switches
You can assign the desired function to any of the ASSIGN switches.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the ASSIGNABLE page on the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
You can assign functions by using the following items.
Item Description
ASSIGN SW <1> Assigns the function to ASSIGN 1 switch.
ASSIGN SW <2> Assigns the function to ASSIGN 2 switch.
ASSIGN SW <3> Assigns the function to ASSIGN 3 switch.
ASSIGN SW <4> Assigns the function to ASSIGN 4 switch.
2
Select the desired ASSIGN switch (ASSIGN SW <1> to <4>), and press the MENU knob.
The corresponding ASSIGN SW (1 to 4) SEL window appears. You can assign one of the following functions to the ASSIGN switch.
Function
OFF
MARKER
RETAKE
ATW
LENS RET
REC SWITCH
Description
Assign no function.
Turn the display of all markers on or off.
a)
Delete the last recorded clip. (This function is disabled when the Clip
Continuous Rec function is on.)
Turn ATW on or off.
Use the recording review function.
Start/stop recording.
Function Description
TURBO SWITCH Use the gain value set for GAIN
TURBO
.
ZOOM TELE/
WIDE
Sets ASSIGN SW<3> to lens zoom TELE, and ASSIGN SW<4> to lens zoom WIDE. (ASSIGN
SW<1> and ASSIGN SW<2> cannot be assigned to zoom.)
ZOOM WIDE/
TELE
Sets ASSIGN SW<3> to lens zoom WIDE, and ASSIGN
SW<4> to lens zoom TELE.
(ASSIGN SW<1> and ASSIGN
SW<2> cannot be assigned to zoom.)
FREEZE MIX
SHOT MARK1
SHOT MARK2
EZ MODE
b)
EZ FOCUS
b)
Output the freeze image and camera input alternately, to allow frame alignment (automatic switching).
Use the shot mark 1 function.
Use the shot mark 2 function.
Turn EZ mode on or off.
SKIN DETAIL ON/
OFF
b)
SPOT LIGHT
b)
BACK LIGHT
b)
Turn the EZ focus function on or off.
Turn the skin detail adjustment function on or off.
Use auto iris spotlight mode
Use auto iris backlight mode d) e)
TLCS
b), c) Enter or exit TLCS mode.
PICTURE CACHE Turn the Picture Cache function on or off.
AWB Execute the auto white balance function.
SHUTTER SW Turn the shutter on or off.
SHUTTER MODE Execute shutter mode switching and shutter speed switching.
CLIP CONT REC Turn the Clip Continuous Rec function on or off.
a) Even when the MARKER item is set to OFF on the MARKER page of the OPERATION menu, the ASSIGN switches allow you to turn the display of all markers on or off.
b) Function assignable to ASSIGN 1 and ASSIGN 2 switches only c) Abbreviation for Total Level Control System. A function to operate the automatic gain control (AGC) and electronic shutter (AE) to adapt to varying lighting conditions while shooting.
d) Use when shooting a subject at which a spotlight is directed.
e) Use when shooting a backlit subject.
3
Select the desired function, and press the MENU knob.
The function is assigned, and the ASSIGNABLE page appears again.
Selecting the Lens File
You can change the lens file according to the lens in use.
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
145
1
Display the LENS FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
The LENS FILE page shows the name and the iris setting value of the lens currently selected.
F04 LENS FILE 1 TOP
LENS FILE RECALL: EXEC
LENS FILE STORE : EXEC
SOURCE : --------
LENS NO OFFSET : EXEC
IRIS GAIN :
LENS AUTO RECALL: ON
<LENS INFORMATION>
L.ID: VCL-719BXS
L.MF: Cannon
Lens file number
Lens name and iris setting value
2
001 FORMAT TOP
SYSTEM : 60I
REC FORMAT : DVCAM
BIT RATE (HD) : SP
AUDIO CH (HD) : 4ch
ASPECT RATIO(DV): 16:9
COUNTRY : NTSC(J)AREA
Select ASPECT RATIO (DV), and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired aspect ratio
(16:9/4:3), and press the MENU knob.
2
3
Select LENS AUTO RECALL, and press the MENU knob.
Select ON, and press the MENU knob.
Selecting the Aspect Ratio
Switching the aspect ratio for DVCAM recording
You can switch the aspect ratio for DVCAM recording.
(How to select an item in the page screen: Turn the MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the FORMAT page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Setting the aspect ratio in HD mode
You can select the aspect ratio of video downconverted from HD for output as SD.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
2
Select HD t SD, and press the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired aspect ratio
(16:9/4:3), and press the MENU knob.
Note
The aspect ratio of HD analog composite output is always
16:9.
To display a “16:9” aspect ratio of on the viewfinder screen
When the recording format is DVCAM and the aspect ratio is 16:9, you can display the indication “16:9” on the viewfinder screen by setting DISP 16:9 on the VF DISP 1 page of the OPERATION menu to ON.
For details, see “Selecting the Display Items” on page
About the CCD Scan Mode
This unit allows you to record in progressive scan mode as well as in interlace scan mode. You can select the scan mode from the following modes using the FORMAT page of the OPERATION menu.
• 60i (interlace scan) mode
• 30P (progressive scan) mode
• 23.98P mode
Pulldown method for DVCAM format recording in 23.98P mode
DVCAM video signals recorded in 23.98P mode are 2-3 pulled down, and recorded on a disc as 60i signals.
146
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
.
DF/NDF
DF
NDF
Purpose Notes
Obtain an effect similar to that obtained by
23.98P shooting while maintaining interlace scan mode.
–
Re-convert to 23.98P with nonlinear editing software (NLE).
(Select according to your NLE.)
• There will be noise on the recorded image if you change the operating mode for the internal timecode generator using the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch on the side control panel while recording.
• The video and audio signal and timecode output via i.LINK may not be consecutive when recording starts.
Notes on 2-3 pulldown
• When the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch on the side control panel is set to CLOCK, this unit operates in DF mode. The synchronization of the timecode and the pulleddown picture is disabled.
• When drop-frame timecode is input via the TC IN connector, this unit operates in DF mode and synchronization of the pulled-down picture and the timecode is disabled.
This setting will continue in effect until the timecode setting (F-RUN/R-RUN or DF/NDF) is changed.
2-3 pulldown in 23.98P mode
1/23.98 seconds
CCD output
A ( O + E ) B ( O + E ) C ( O + E ) D ( O + E ) A ( O + E )
Video output signal
O: Odd E: Even
A O
Frame 0
A E
1/29.97 seconds
B O
Frame 1
B E B O
Frame 2
C E C O
Frame 3
D E D O
Frame 4
D E A O
Frame 5
A E
After reading from the CCDs in 23.98 frames per second, a pulldown conversion is carried out to the 30 frames (29.97 frames per second) of the normal progressive scan mode.
Adjustments and Settings from Menus
147
Saving and Loading User
Setting Data
Chapter
6
Saving and Loading User
Files
To insert a “Memory Stick”
1
Open the “Memory Stick” slot cover on the back of the camcorder.
The camcorder is equipped with a “Memory Stick” slot, which enables you to save the settings in the USER menu as a user file onto the “Memory Stick”. You can load these files from the “Memory Stick” for immediate recall of a particular setting configuration. In addition to user files, you can save scene files, lens files and ALL files in a
“Memory Stick”.
When a menu is displayed, you can set up the camcorder so that inserting a “Memory Stick” automatically jumps to the appropriate file-related menu page.
For details about scene files, see “Saving and Loading
For details about lens files and ALL files, see “Menu List” on page 109.
2
Insert the “Memory Stick” with its label side facing the
“Memory Stick” logo on the camcorder.
Handling the “Memory Stick”
The “Memory Stick” can be inserted to or removed from the camcorder with the power turned on or off.
“Memory Stick” usable with this camcorder
With this camcorder, you can use a Sony “Memory Stick” whose capacity does not exceed 128 MB, and a Sony
“Memory Stick PRO” whose capacity does not exceed 2
GB.
For details, see “About a “Memory Stick”” on page 180.
Label side of “Memory Stick”
Note
If it does not fit into the slot properly or if there is some resistance when you insert it, the “Memory Stick” may be turned around or upside down. Do not force the “Memory
Stick” into the slot. Confirm the direction of the notch and arrow on the “Memory Stick” before inserting the
“Memory Stick”, and then try inserting it again.
To remove the “Memory Stick”
1
Check that the access indicator is not lit, then gently press in the “Memory Stick” once and release.
The “Memory Stick” pops out.
148
Saving and Loading User Files
• Do not format the “Memory Stick” using a PC.
Format the “Memory Stick” on the MEMORY STICK page of the FILE menu.
Check that the access indicator is not lit.
Gently press in and release.
2
Pull the “Memory Stick” towards you to withdraw it from the slot.
Note
Do not remove the “Memory Stick” while the access indicator is lit. You may lose data, or damage the “Memory
Stick”.
To protect saved data
To prevent accidental erasure of important setup data, slide the LOCK switch on the “Memory Stick” right to the write protect position.
Saving USER Menu Data (User File) to the “Memory Stick”
USER menu settings stored in the camcorder as user files can be saved to the “Memory Stick”.
You can save up to 100 user files to the “Memory Stick”.
Insert the “Memory Stick” into the “Memory Stick” slot, then proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the USER FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
F01 USER FILE TOP
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : ssssssssssssssss
USER PRESET : EXEC
It is now impossible to write or delete data on the
“Memory Stick”. If you try to do so, the message
“MEMORY STICK LOCKED” appears and the data cannot be overwritten or deleted.
Notes on using and storing the “Memory
Stick”
To use and store the “Memory Stick”, note the following points.
• Avoid touching the connector of the “Memory Stick” or contacting it with a metal object.
• When attaching a label to the “Memory Stick”, use only the label supplied for the “Memory Stick”.
• Do not drop, bend, or submit the “Memory Stick” to external shock.
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory Stick”.
• Avoid getting liquids on the “Memory Stick”.
• Avoid using or storing the “Memory Stick” in a location subject to:
- extremely high temperature such as the hot inside of a car or the outdoors exposed to a burning sun, or a place near a heater.
- direct sunlight.
• When storing and carrying the “Memory Stick”, keep it in its original case to ensure protection of important data.
To set a file ID for the data to be saved
Set the file ID before going to step
2
.
For details on setting the file ID, see “To set the file
2
Select USER FILE SAVE, and press the MENU knob.
The USER SAVE page appears.
?P00 USER SAVE ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.NEW FILE
002.NEW FILE
003.NEW FILE
005.NEW FILE
Up to 20 pages, from P00 to P19, can be used to save user files to the “Memory Stick”. Each page can hold up to five files.
3
Turn the MENU knob until the page which contains the desired file number appears, and press the MENU knob.
Saving and Loading User Files
149
P00 USER SAVE ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.NEW FILE
002.NEW FILE
003.NEW FILE
004.NEW FILE
005.NEW FILE
4
Select the desired file number, and press the MENU knob.
The message “SAVE OK? YES b NO” appears.
P00 USER SAVE
SAVE OK? YES NO
ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.NEW FILE
002.NEW FILE
003.NEW FILE
004.NEW FILE
005.NEW FILE
If a file number is followed by “NEW
FILE”, this means that the file is empty.
If data is stored in the file, the file number is followed by the file name.
5
To carry out the save, select YES and press the MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b
pointing to
NO.
The access indicator lights. When the saving is completed, the message “COMPLETE” appears and the access indicator goes off.
If no “Memory Stick” has been inserted, the message
“NO MEMORY STICK” will appear. Insert a
“Memory Stick”, and carry out the operation once again.
If you select a file number where data has already been saved
The message “OVERWRITE OK? YES b
NO” appears.
• To stop overwriting, press the MENU knob leaving b
pointing to NO.
• To overwrite, select YES and press the MENU knob.
You can select the information displayed on each
USER SAVE or USER LOAD page.
For details, see “To select the file information items to be displayed” on page 151.
About the USER menu settings to be saved in the
“Memory Stick”
Settings for items on all pages of the USER menu are saved in the “Memory Stick” as a user file.
If data cannot be saved
If one of the following error messages appears during or after the save operation, then the data was not saved.
Error message
NO MEMORY
STICK (flashing)
MEMORY STICK
LOCKED
MEMORY STICK
ERROR (flashing)
Cause
No “Memory Stick” is inserted.
Action
Insert or reinsert the “Memory
Stick”.
The LOCK switch on the “Memory
Stick” is set to the write protect position.
Set the LOCK switch to the write enable position.
Circuit or “Memory
Stick” fault.
Recheck and consult your Sony dealer.
To set the file ID
Before data is saved to a “Memory Stick”, it is useful to set a file ID for the “Memory Stick” to identify it.
When data is saved to a “Memory Stick”, the file ID is saved to the “Memory Stick” together with the data.
Note
Set the file ID before saving data in the “Memory Stick”.
Otherwise, the file ID is not saved with the other data.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the USER FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select F. ID, and press the MENU knob.
A character table appears.
F01 USER FILE TOP
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID :?
x
i#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
3
Follow steps
3
and
4
to enter characters.
4
When you have finished entering the file ID, turn the
MENU knob to move x to END, and press the MENU knob.
The entered file ID is now displayed.
150
Saving and Loading User Files
F01 USER FILE TOP
USER FILE LOAD : EXEC
USER FILE SAVE : EXEC
F.ID : ID-001
USER PRESET : EXEC
File ID that has been set appears.
After setting the file ID, carry out the procedure from step
2
“Saving USER Menu Data (User File) to the
The set file ID is saved in the “Memory Stick” with the data.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the USER FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select USER FILE LOAD, and press the MENU knob.
The P00 USER LOAD page appears.
?P00 USER LOAD TOP
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.USER1 JAN/05/06
002.USER2 JAN/15/06
003.NO FILE
004.USER4 FEB/05/06
005.USER5 FEB/20/06
To select the file information items to be displayed
You can select the file information items to be displayed on the USER FILE SAVE page and USER FILE LOAD page (P00 to P19), that are the pages used to save and call up the data to and from “Memory Stick”.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display a USER FILE LOAD page or USER FILE
SAVE page of the USER FILE menu, and press the
MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Press the MENU knob, then select the DISPLAY
MODE, and press the MENU knob.
3
Select the desired type of file information
(see the following table)
, and press the MENU knob.
Display type
ALL
F.ID
DATE
MODEL
Description
File ID (10 characters) and date
(year/month/day)
File ID (16 characters)
Date saved (year/month/day/ hours/minutes/seconds)
Information on the model
Loading Saved Data from a “Memory
Stick”
Note
The data loaded from the “Memory Stick” overwrites the data saved in the camcorder.
3
Turn the MENU knob until the page which contains the desired file appears, then press the MENU knob.
4
Select the desired file number, and press the MENU knob.
The message “LOAD OK? YES b NO” appears.
P00 USER LOAD
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.USER1 JAN/05/06
002.USER2 JAN/15/06
003.NO FILE
004.USER4 FEB/05/06
005.USER5 FEB/20/06
5
To carry out the load, select YES and press the MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b pointing to
NO.
The access indicator lights.
When the load is completed, the message
“COMPLETE” appears and the access indicator goes off.
The USER FILE page appears again.
If data cannot be loaded
If one of the following error messages appears during or after the load operation, then the data was not loaded.
Error message
NO MEMORY
STICK (flashing)
MEMORY STICK
ERROR (flashing)
Cause Action
No “Memory Stick” is inserted.
Insert or reinsert the “Memory
Stick”.
Circuit or “Memory
Stick” fault.
Recheck, and consult your Sony dealer.
Saving and Loading User Files
151
Error message
FILE ERROR
(flashing)
Cause
The “Memory
Stick” contains data that cannot be loaded into this camcorder.
Action
Data saved to a
“Memory Stick” using a camcorder whose model is not the same as this camcorder cannot be loaded into this camcorder.
Saving and Loading
Scene Files
You can save various settings for shooting a particular scene as a scene file. Loading the scene file, you can quickly recreate setup conditions suitable for the scene.
You can save up to five scene files in the camcorder memory and up to 100 scene files in a “Memory Stick”.
You can also load data from the “Memory Stick” into the camcorder memory.
Data that can be saved in a scene file
You can save the following data in a scene file:
• Values adjusted using the PAINT menu
• Shutter speed settings made in the standard mode and
ECS mode/SLS mode
For details of the PAINT menu, refer to “PAINT menu” on page 115.
Saving a Scene File
To save a scene file to the “Memory Stick”, insert the
“Memory Stick” into the “Memory Stick” slot before starting the operation.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operation, see “Basic Menu
F04 SCENE FILE s 1 :STANDARD s 2 :STANDARD s 3 :STANDARD s 4 :STANDARD s 5 :STANDARD s STANDARD
TOP
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
SCENE STORE : EXEC
F.ID: STANDARD
To set a file ID for the data to be saved
Set the file ID before going to step
2
.
For details on setting the file ID, see “To set the file
2
Select SCENE STORE, and press the MENU knob.
The SCENE STORE page appears.
152
Saving and Loading Scene Files
?P00 SCENE STORE ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
MEM-01:STANDARD
MEM-02:STANDARD
MEM-03:STANDARD
MEM-04:STANDARD
MEM-05:STANDARD
3
Press the MENU knob, then select the desired file number, and press the MENU knob again.
The file to be saved is selected.
When no “Memory Stick” is inserted
Select the desired memory number, and press the
MENU knob.
When the save is completed, the SCENE FILE page appears again.
When you select a file number where data has already been saved
The message “OVERWRITE OK? YES b NO” appears.
• To cancel the overwriting, press the MENU knob leaving b positioning to NO.
• To overwrite, select YES and press the MENU knob.
When a “Memory Stick” is inserted
You can use up to 20 pages, from P01 to P20, to save scene files in the “Memory Stick”. Each page can hold up to five files.
1
Turn the MENU knob until the page which contains the desired file appears, then press the
MENU knob.
P01 SCENE STORE ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.SCENE1 FEB/05/02
002.STANDARD
003.STANDARD
004.STANDARD
005.STANDARD
***.5FILE SAVE MEM1-5
You can select the file information items to be displayed on each page of SCENE STORE and
SCENE RECALL.
For details, see “To select the file information items to be displayed” on page 151.
To save scene files stored in the camcorder memory to the “Memory Stick”
The five scene files stored in the camcorder memory can be saved to the “Memory Stick” all in a single operation.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select SCENE STORE, and press the MENU knob.
3
Select the desired SCENE STORE page, and press the
MENU knob.
P01 SCENE STORE ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.SCENE1 FEB/05/02
002.SCENE2 FEB/06/02
003.NO FILE
005.SCENE5 FEB/08/02
***.5FILE SAVE MEM1-5
4
Select 5FILE SAVE
B
MEM1-5, and press the MENU knob.
The message “STORE OK? YES b NO” appears.
P01 SCENE STORE ESC
STORE OK? YES NO
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.SCENE1
002.SCENE2
004.SCENE4
005.SCENE5
***.5FILE SAVE MEM1-5
2
Select the desired file number, and press the
MENU knob.
The message “STORE OK? YES b NO” appears.
P01 SCENE STORE
STORE OK? YES NO
ESC
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
002.STANDARD
003.STANDARD
004.STANDARD
005.STANDARD
***.5FILE SAVE MEM1-5
3
To carry out the storing, select YES and press the
MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b pointing to NO.
5
To carry out the save, select YES and press the MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b
pointing to
NO.
When the save is completed, the message
“COMPLETE” appears.
Note
If files have been saved in the page selected in step
3
, those files are replaced with files loaded from the camcorder
Saving and Loading Scene Files
153
memory. For example, files from 001 to 005 are replaced by the above procedure.
To set the file ID
Before the data is saved as a scene file, it is useful to set a file ID to identify it. The set file ID is saved together with the data.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select F. ID, and press the MENU knob.
A character table appears.
F04 SCENE FILE TOP
!#$%&'()*+,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
sSTANDARD
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
SCENE STORE : EXEC
F.ID : S TANDARD
3
Press the MENU knob. Then turn the MENU knob until x moves to the character position that you want to select, and press the MENU knob.
Example: When entering the letter “+”
F04 SCENE FILE TOP
!#$%&'()* + ,-./012345678
9:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ[ ]abcdefghijk lmnopqrstuvwxyz~
INS DEL RET ESC END
sSTANDARD
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
SCENE STORE : EXEC
F.ID : + TANDARD
4
Repeat step
3
for each of the remaining characters.
Note
Set the file ID before saving the scene file. Otherwise, the file ID is not saved with the other data.
5
When you have finished character inputting, turn the
MENU knob to move x over END, and press the
MENU knob.
The file ID is set, and the SCENE FILE page appears again.
04 SCENE FILE s 1 :STANDARD s 2 :STANDARD s 3 :STANDARD s 4 :STANDARD s 5 :STANDARD s STANDARD
TOP
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
F.ID: SCENE21 File ID
Carry out the procedure from step
2
in
together with the data.
To select the file information items to be displayed
You can select the items of file information to be displayed on the SCENE STORE pages (P01 to P20) or the SCENE
RECALL pages (P01 to P20) used for saving data to or loading data from a “Memory Stick”.
For details to select the item, “To select the file information items to be displayed” on page 151.
Loading Scene Files
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
To load the scene file stored in the camcorder, select the desired file number, and press the MENU knob.
s on the left of the file number changes to x . The camcorder is set up according to the loaded scene file.
F04 SCENE FILE s 1 :SCENE 25 x 2 :SCENE 26 s 3 :SCENE 27 s 4 :SCENE 28 s 5 :NO FILE s STANDARD
TOP
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
SCENE STORE : EXEC
F.ID :SCENE21
To cancel the selected scene file
Turn the MENU knob to move b to x , and press the
MENU knob again. x changes to s . The camcorder returns to the settings before selecting this scene file.
To load a scene file saved in the “Memory Stick”
1
Select SCENE RECALL, and press the MENU knob.
The SCENE RECALL page appears.
154
Saving and Loading Scene Files
?P00 SCENE RECALL ESC
DISPLAY MODE : F.ID
MEM-1:STANDARD
MEM-2:STANDARD
MEM-3:STANDARD
MEM-4:STANDARD
MEM-5:NO FILE
2
Turn the MENU knob until the page which contains the desired file appears.
3
Press the MENU knob, then turn the MENU knob to move b
to the desired file number, and press the
MENU knob.
The message “RECALL OK? YES b
NO” appears.
P01 SCENE RECALL ESC
RECALL OK? YES NO
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.SCENE1
002.SCENE2
003.NO FILE
004.SCENE4
005.SCENE5
***.5FILE LOAD MEM1-5
3
To carry out the recall, select YES and press the
MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b
pointing to
NO.
When the loading is completed, the message
“COMPLETE” appears. The camcorder is set up according to the loaded scene file. If no file is present with a particular file number, this is shown as “NO
FILE”.
4
Press the MENU knob. Then select 5FILE LOAD b
MEM 1-5, and press the MENU knob.
The message “RECALL OK? YES b
NO” appears.
P01 SCENE RECALL ESC
RECALL OK? YES NO
DISPLAY MODE : ALL
001.SCENE1
002.SCENE2
003.NO FILE
004.SCENE4
005.SCENE5
***.5FILE LOAD MEM1-5
5
To carry out the recall, select YES and press the
MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving b pointing to
NO.
When loading is complete, the message
“COMPLETE” appears and the access indicator goes off.
Notes
• The scene files loaded from the “Memory Stick” overwrite data saved in the camcorder memory.
• To load the scene file saved in the camcorder memory when the “Memory Stick” is inserted, return to the P00
SCENE RECALL page and load the desired scene file in the camcorder memory.
• When there is no file to be loaded (shown as “NO
FILE”), an existing file of the same number is unaffected. In the example shown in step
4
, MEM(3) is not overwritten.
To load scene files from the “Memory
Stick” into the camcorder memory
You can load up to five scene files stored in the “Memory
Stick” into the camcorder memory all in a single operation.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b
mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select SCENE RECALL, and press the MENU knob.
The SCENE RECALL page appears.
3
Turn the MENU knob until the SCENE RECALL page which contains the desired scene files appears, and press the MENU knob.
Resetting the Settings of the
Camcorder to the Standard Settings
You can reset the settings of the camcorder to the standard settings.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the SCENE FILE page of the FILE menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
2
Select STANDARD, and press the MENU knob.
Saving and Loading Scene Files
155
F04 SCENE FILE s 1 :SCENE 25 s 2 :SCENE 26 s 3 :SCENE 27 s 4 :SCENE 28 s 5 :NO FILE x STANDARD
TOP
SCENE RECALL : EXEC
F.ID :SCENE2 s displayed on the left of STANDARD changes to x .
When x changes to s once again, the settings of the camcorder are reset to the settings.
If you press the MENU knob again while x is displayed, the operation is cancelled and the camcorder returns to the settings before STANDARD was selected.
156
Saving and Loading Scene Files
File Operation
Chapter
7
Overview
A remote computer can be connected to this unit and used to operate on recorded data which has been saved in data files, such as video and audio data files.
To connect a remote computer, use FAM (file access mode) for the computer connection.
Directory Structure
The following figure shows the directory structure of discs visible to a remote computer.
Note
This structure is not the same as the actual structure recorded on the disc.
root
a)
INDEX.XML
ALIAS.XML
b)
DISCMETA.XML
MEDIAPRO.XML
Clip
C0001.MXF
C0001M01.XML
C0002.MXF
C0002M01.XML
C0003.MXF
C0003M01.XML
Edit
E0001E01.SMI
E0001M01.XML
E0002E01.SMI
E0002M01.XML
Sub
C0001S01.MXF
C0002S01.MXF
C0003S01.MXF
General a) Root directory b) Only when sub item “NAMING FORM” on the FILE NAMING page of the OPERATION menu is set to “FREE”.
Overview
157
File Operation Restrictions
This section explains which operations are possible on files stored in each directory.
When required, the following operation tables distinguish reading and writing from partial reading and writing.
Read:
Read data sequentially from the start to the end of the file.
Partial read:
Read only a part of the data in the file.
Write:
Write data sequentially from the start to the end of the file.
Partial write:
Write data to a part of the file only.
Root directory
File name Content Operations
INDEX.XML
ALIAS.XML
a)
Contains data for management of the material on the disc.
Read/Partial read Write/Partial write Rename Create
Yes No No No
No No No Contains conversion tables for assigning user-defined names to clips and clip lists.
Yes
Yes
Yes
b)
No No DISCMETA.XML
Contains metadata to indicate the disc properties.
MEDIAPRO.XML
Contains a list of material on the disc, basic properties, related information, and information about access methods.
Other files Files other than the above
Yes
–
No
No
No
–
No
No a) Only when sub item “NAMING FORM” on the FILE NAMING page of the OPERATION menu is set to “FREE”.
b) Only files which can be written by XDCAM.
Delete
No
No
No
No
–
Notes
• Directories cannot be created in the root directory.
• The directories in the root directory (Clip, Edit, Sub, and
General) cannot be deleted or renamed.
Clip directory
File name
C
C
*
*
.MXF
a)
M01.XML
Other files
a)
Content Operations
Read/Partial read Write/Partial write Rename Create
Yes
Yes
b), c) Yes
Yes
c) Clip file created by recording
(MXF file)
* : 0001 to 9999
Metadata file generated automatically when C * .MXF file is created.
*
: 0001 to 9999
Files other than the above
Yes
–
Yes
No
e)
No
–
f)
No
No
g) a) The “C*” part can be changed to a user-defined name.
b) Overwriting not possible.
c) Only files which are 2 seconds or longer in length, in a format matching the format (system frequency) and recording format (MPEG HD/DVCAM and number of audio channels) of the recorded sections of the disc, and which can be overwritten by XDCAM.
d) Only when the Write Inhibit tab on the disc is set to enable recording. Any clip may be selected and deleted.
e) Only files which can be written by XDCAM f) When the “C*” part of a C*.MXF file name is changed, a C*M01.XML file with the same name in the “C*” part is also changed automatically.
g) When a C*.MXF file is created, a C*M01.XML file with the same name in the “C*” part is created automatically.
– h) When a C*.MXF file is deleted, the C*M01.XML file with the same name in the “C*” part is also deleted automatically.
Notes
Delete
Yes
No
d)
h)
• Directories cannot be created in the Clip directory.
• When the following operations are carried out on a disc, then it becomes impossible for version 1.4 and lower
XDCAM devices
1)
to record new clips or delete existing
158
Overview
clips on that disc. (The only possible operations are playback and disc formatting.)
- Writing of clips with user-defined names
- Deletion of clips (except the last recorded clip)
- Locking of clips
• If you attempt to write a C*.MXF file which does not meet the conditions specified in remark c) to this table via a FAM connection, a Windows error message appears to the effect that the file or directory is corrupt and cannot be read.
1) PDW-F350/F330, PDW-530/510, PDW-F70/F30, PDW-1500, PDW-R1,
PDW-V1, PDW-D1, and PDW-70MD
Edit directory
File name
E
*
E01.SMI
E * M01.XML
Other files
a)
a)
Content Operations
Read/Partial read Write/Partial write Rename Create
Clip list file
* : 0001 to 0099
Yes
Metadata file generated automatically when E * E01.SMI file is created.
*
: 0001 to 0099
Yes
Files other than the above –
Yes
Yes
No
b)
b)
Yes
No
–
e)
Yes
No
No
c)
f) a) The “E*” part can be changed to a user-defined name.
b) Only files which can be written by XDCAM. Partial writing is not possible.
c) Only files which can be written by XDCAM d) Only when the Write Inhibit tab on the disc is set to enable recording.
e) When the “E*” part of a *E01.SMI is changed, an E*M01.XML file with the same name in the “E*” part is also changed automatically. f) When an E*E01.SMI file is created, an E*M01.XML file with the same name in the “E*” part is also generated automatically.
Note
Delete
Yes
No
Directories cannot be created in the Edit directory.
d)
g)
– g) When an E*E01.SMI file is deleted, an E*M01.XML file with the same name in the “E*” part is also deleted automatically.
Sub directory
File name
C * S01.MXF
a)
Content
Proxy AV data (MXF) file generated automatically when a C * .MXF file is created.
* : 0001 to 4999
Files other than the above –
Operations
Read/Partial read Write/Partial write Rename Create
Yes No
No
b)
No
c)
No – No Other files a) The “C*” part can be changed to a user-defined name.
b) When the “C*” part of a C*.MXF file name is changed, a C*S01.MXF file with the same name in the “C*” part is generated automatically.
c) When a C*.MXF file is created, a C*S01.XML file with the same name in the “C*” part is generated automatically.
d) When a C*.MXF file is deleted, the C*S01.XML file with the same name in the “C*” part is also deleted automatically.
Note
Delete
No
d)
–
Directories cannot be created in the Sub directory.
General directory
File name Content
Any file –
Operations
Read/Partial read Write/Partial write Rename Create
Yes Yes
Yes
a) Yes a) UTF-8 file names can be up to 63 bytes in length. (Depending on the character type, file names (including extension) may be limited to 21 characters.) b) Only when the Write Inhibit tab on the disc is set to enable recording.
Delete
Yes
b)
The following directory operations are possible in the
General directory.
• Directory creation (up to 64 levels, including the
General directory)
Overview
159
• Deletion and renaming of directories
Notes
• The maximum number of files that can be created on one disc, including directories, is 5000.
• File names and directory names can use letters, numbers, and symbols
1)
from the Unicode 2.0 (UTF-8) character set.
However, the following control characters and symbols cannot be used.
- Control characters: U+0000 to U+001F, U+007F
- Symbols: ", *, /, :, <, >, ?, \, |
1) The following character codes cannot be used by FAM connections.
U+010000, U+020000, U+030000, U+040000, U+050000, U+060000,
0U+70000, U+080000, U+090000, U+0A0000, U+0B0000, U+0C0000,
U+0D0000, U+0E0000, U+0F0000, U+100000
• To create a new directory in the General directory, first create a directory on the desktop and rename it using only characters that can be used on this unit. Then drag it from the desktop and drop it in the General directory.
File Access Mode File
Operations (for Windows)
File access mode operating environment
Operating system requirements for file operations by file access mode (called FAM below) are as follows.
•
Computer operating system:
Microsoft Windows XP
Professional SP2 or higher or Microsoft Windows Vista
Ultimate/Business (32bit)
Preparations
Install the FAM driver on the remote computer.
To install the FAM driver
Insert the supplied CD-ROM (XDCAM Application) into the CD-ROM drive of your computer, navigate to the FAM
Driver directory, and run the installer in the directory for your operating system.
For details, refer to the ReadMe file contained on the CD-
ROM disc.
Note
Use version 2.01 or higher of the FAM driver. The FAM driver on the supplied CD-ROM is version 2.01 or higher.
If a FAM driver is already installed on your computer, check the version.
To check the FAM driver version
•
For Windows XP:
Select Control Panel >Add or Remove Programs
>ProDisc, and click on “Click here for support information.”
• For Windows Vista:
1
Select Control Panel >Programs, open the Programs and Features window, right click in the window’s header bar (including the Name, Publisher, and other headers), and select Others...
2
In the Choose Details dialog, check the Version check box and click OK.
The Version column is displayed, allowing you to check the version of ProDisc.
Making FAM Connections
1
If there is a disc loaded in this unit, put the unit into the following state.
160
File Access Mode File Operations (for Windows)
• Recording, playback, search and other disc operations: Stopped
: Off
• Disc access by DELETE LAST CLIP, DELETE
ALL CLIPS, or QUICK FORMAT on the DISC page of the OPERATION menu, and so on: Stopped
• Interval Rec function: Off
• MENU switch: OFF
• Unsaved current clip list: Save or clear
2
Connect the DV OUT S400 connector on this unit to the i.LINK (IEEE1394) connector on the remote computer, using an i.LINK cable.
File data
Transfer of files
PDW-F335
Laptop computer, etc.
Check that a drive letter has been assigned to this unit.
(The drive letter will differ depending on the number of other peripherals connected to the remote computer.)
2
Use Explorer to perform file operations on the disc loaded in this unit.
You can operate in the same way that you operate on local drives and files on network computers.
Notes
• If you power this unit off during an FAM connection, the data transferred thus far is discarded.
• All file operations are not possible for some types of files.
For details, see “File Operation Restrictions” on page 158.
To eject discs from a remote computer
Right click the icon representing this unit in Explorer, and select Eject from the menu which appears.
i.LINK cable (not supplied)
Windows recognizes this unit as a removable disc, and displays one of the following icons on the remote computer’s task bar:
• Windows XP:
• Windows Vista:
The remote computer is now able to perform file operations when a disc is inserted into this unit.
When you make your first FAM connection
The Found New Hardware Wizard dialog appears when you connect this unit to your computer. Select “Install the software automatically (Recommended)”, and then click the Next button. Click the Finish button when the software installation finishes.
Operation limitations during FAM connections
• With the exception of the EJECT button, recording buttons and playback control buttons are disabled.
• The VDR of this unit cannot be controlled from devices connected to the REMOTE connector (8-pin) and DV
OUT S400 connector.
• There is no signal output from this unit while video is being input to this unit from external equipment.
Operating on Files
Proceed as follows.
1
Start Explorer.
Exiting File Operations
Proceed as follows.
Note
Do not disconnect the cable before performing steps
1
to
3
.
1
Do one of the following on the or icon displayed in the remote computer’s taskbar.
• Double click.
• Right click, and select “Safely Remove Hardware” from the menu which appears.
The “Safely Remove Hardware” dialog box appears.
2
Select “Sony XDCAM PDW-F335 IEEE 1394 SBP2
Device” and click “Stop”.
The “Stop a Hardware device” dialog appears.
3
Select “Sony XDCAM PDW-F335 IEEE 1394 SBP2
Device” and click “OK”.
In Windows XP, “Sony XDCAM PDW-F335 IEEE
1394 SBP2 Device” is deleted from the list of hardware devices.
In Windows Vista, the message “This device can be safely removed from your computer.” appears.
This unit can now resume normal operations. (The limitations described in
no longer apply.)
File Access Mode File Operations (for Windows)
161
4
Disconnect the i.LINK cable as required.
Reconnecting
To reconnect after exiting file operations, do one of the following, depending on whether an i.LINK cable is connected.
i.LINK cable is not connected:
Connect this unit and a remote computer with an i.LINK cable.
i.LINK cable is connected:
Disconnect the i.LINK cable from either this unit or the remote computer, wait for at least 10 seconds, and then reconnect the disconnected cable.
The unit is powered off and an i.LINK cable is connected:
Power the unit on.
File Operations in File
Access Mode (for
Macintosh)
File access mode operating environment
Operating system requirements for file operations by file access mode are as follows.
•
Computer operating system:
Mac OS X v10.4.11 or higher
Preparations
Do the following on the remote computer and this unit.
• Install the FAM driver on the remote computer
(see the next item)
.
• Set i.LINK MODE to "FAM" on the OUTPUT page of
.
To install the FAM driver
Insert the supplied CD-ROM (XDCAM Application) into the CD-ROM drive of your computer, and execute the
FAM Driver >Mac >FAM Driver 1.1.1.dmg file, then follow the installation instructions.
For details, refer to the ReadMe file contained on the CD-
ROM disc.
To check the FAM driver version
Connect this unit to your computer with an i.LINK cable, and then, with a disc loaded, start the system profiler utility of the application. The version appears to the right of
“prodisk_fs” when you select “Advanced Functions” under “Software”.
Making FAM Connections
1
If there is a disc loaded in this unit, put the unit into the following state.
• Recording, playback, search and other disc operations: Stopped
• THUMBNAIL button: Off
• Disc access by clip deletion, disc formatting, or other operation: Stopped
• Picture Cache function and Interval Rec function:
Off
• MENU button: OFF
• Unsaved current clip list: Save or clear
2
Connect the DV OUT S400 connector on this unit to the i.LINK (IEEE1394) connector on the remote computer, using an i.LINK cable
162
File Operations in File Access Mode (for Macintosh)
When a disc is inserted into this unit, the remote computer recognizes this unit as a removable disc. The following icon appears in the Finder on the remote computer, indicating that the computer is now able to perform file operations.
Operation limitations during FAM connections
• With the exception of the EJECT button, recording buttons and playback control buttons are disabled.
• Do not use the EJECT button to eject discs. Always eject discs from the computer.
• Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable during a FAM connection. Doing so may result in unstable operation.
Always eject any loaded disc before disconnecting the i.LINK cable.
Note
Do not disconnect the cable before performing steps
1
and
2
.
1
Eject the disc by clicking the eject button to the right of the icon for this unit in the Finder, or by dragging the icon for this unit from the Finder to the Trash.
2
Disconnect the i.LINK cable as required.
To make a reconnection
To reconnect after exiting file operations, do one of the following, depending on whether an i.LINK cable is connected.
i.LINK cable is not connected:
Connect this unit and a remote computer with an i.LINK cable.
i.LINK cable is connected:
The unit is mounted automatically, so you do not need to do anything.
The unit is powered off and an i.LINK cable is connected:
Power the unit on.
Operating on Files
Proceed as follows.
1
Start the Finder.
Check to be sure that a drive has been assigned to this unit.
2
Operate from the Finder on the files on the disc in this unit.
You can operate in the same way that you operate on local drives and files on network computers.
Notes
• If you power this unit off during a FAM connection, the data transferred thus far is discarded.
• All file operations are not possible for some types of files.
For details, see “File Operation Restrictions” on page 158.
To eject discs from a remote computer
Click the eject button to the right of the icon for this unit in the Finder, or drag the icon for this unit from the Finder to the Trash.
Exiting File Operations
Proceed as follows.
File Operations in File Access Mode (for Macintosh)
163
Recording Continuous
Timecode over FAM
Connections
For clips created over a FAM connection, you can record so that the timecode is continuous with the timecode of the last frame of the last clip recorded on the disc.
To record continuous timecode
Before you start recording, set the PRESET/REGEN/
CLOCK switch on the side control panel inside the protection cover to REGEN. Then write clip files to this unit from a connected computer or other device.
164
Recording Continuous Timecode over FAM Connections
Appendix
Important Notes on
Operation
Use and Storage
Do not subject the unit to severe shocks
The internal mechanism may be damaged or the body warped.
Do not cover the unit while operating
Putting a cloth, for example, over the unit can cause excessive internal heat build-up.
After use
Always turn off the POWER switch.
Before storing the camcorder for a long period
Remove the battery pack.
Shipping
• Remove the disc before transporting the unit.
• If sending the unit by truck, ship, air or other transportation service, pack it in the shipping carton of the unit.
Care of the unit
Remove dust and dirt from the surfaces of the lenses or optical filters using a blower.
If the body of the unit is dirty, clean it with a soft, dry cloth.
In extreme cases, use a cloth steeped in a little neutral detergent, then wipe dry. Do not use organic solvents such as alcohol or thinners, as these may cause discoloration or other damage to the finish of the unit.
In the event of operating problems
If you should experience problems with the unit, contact your Sony dealer.
Use and storage locations
Store in a level, ventilated place. Avoid using or storing the unit in the following places.
• In excessive heat or cold (operating temperature range:
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F))
Remember that in summer in warm climates the temperature inside a car with the windows closed can easily exceed 50°C (122°F).
• In damp or dusty locations
• Locations where the unit may be exposed to rain
• Locations subject to violent vibration
• Near strong magnetic fields
• Close to radio or TV transmitters producing strong electromagnetic fields.
• In direct sunlight or close to heaters for extended periods
To prevent electromagnetic interference from portable communications devices
The use of portable telephones and other communications devices near this unit can result in malfunctions and interference with audio and video signals.
It is recommended that the portable communications devices near this unit be powered off.
Note on laser beams
Laser beams may damage the CCDs.
If you shoot a scene that includes a laser beam, be careful not to let the laser beam be directed into the lens of the camera.
Use at a high temperature
If the unit is used at a high temperature, white flecks may appear on the screen.
Fitting the zoom lens
It is important to fit the lens correctly, as otherwise damage may result. Be sure to refer to the section
Viewfinder
• Do not leave the unit with the eyepiece pointing directly at the sun.
The eyepiece lens can concentrate the sun’s rays and melt the interior of the viewfinder.
• Do not use the viewfinder close to strong magnetic fields. This can cause picture distortion.
Important Notes on Operation
165
About the LCD panels
LCD panels are manufactured with extremely highprecision technology that yields effective pixel rates of
99.99% or higher. However, very rarely, one or more pixels may be permanently dark or permanently lit in white, red, blue, or green.
This phenomenon is not a malfunction. Such pixels have no effect on the recorded data, and the unit may be used with confidence even if they are present.
Phenomena Specific to CCD Image
Sensors
The following phenomena that may appear in images are specific to CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensors.
They do not indicate malfunctions.
White flecks
Although the CCD image sensors are produced with highprecision technologies, fine white flecks may be generated on the screen in rare cases, caused by cosmic rays, etc.
This is related to the principle of CCD image sensors and is not a malfunction.
The white flecks especially tend to be seen in the following cases:
• when operating at a high environmental temperature
• when you have raised the master gain (sensitivity)
• when operating in Slow-Shutter mode
This problem may be alleviated by automatic black balance adjustment
Vertical smear
When an extremely bright object, such as a strong spotlight or flashlight, is being shot, vertical tails may be produced on the screen, or the image may be distorted.
Monitor screen
Vertical tails shown on the image.
Condensation
If you move the camcorder from a very cold place to a warm place, or use it in a damp location, condensation may form on the optical pickup. Then, if the camcorder is operated in this state, recording and playback may not be performed properly.
Do the following to prevent this from happening.
• When you move or operate the camcorder in an environment where condensation may form, be sure to insert a disc in advance and close the disc compartment lid.
• Whenever you turn on the POWER switch, check that the HUMID indicator does not appear on the LCD monitor. If it appears, wait until it disappears before inserting a disc.
Bright object (e.g. strong spotlight, strong reflected light, flashlight, the sun)
Aliasing
When fine patterns, stripes, or lines are shot, they may appear jagged or flicker.
166
Important Notes on Operation
Maintenance
Testing the Camcorder Before
Shooting
Check the functions of the camcorder before setting out for a shooting session, preferably by operating the camcorder together with a color video monitor.
Preparations for testing
1
Attach a fully charged battery pack.
2
Set the POWER switch to ON and check that the
HUMID indicator does not appear and that the remaining battery capacity indicator ( x ) shows at least five segments.
• If the HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears
.
• If the remaining battery capacity indicator does not show at least five segments, replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
3
Check that there are no obstructions near the disc compartment, and then press the EJECT button to open the disc compartment lid.
4
After confirming that the disc is not write-protected, load the disc and close the disc compartment lid.
Testing the Camera
Set the switches and selectors as follows.
Iris: A (auto)
Zoom: SERVO/MANU.
VDR SAVE/STBY: SAVE
GAIN: Set as low as possible
OUTPUT/DCC: BARS
WHITE BAL: A or B
Testing the viewfinder
1
Adjust the position of the viewfinder.
2
Check that the color bars are displayed on the viewfinder screen, and adjust the BRIGHT,
CONTRAST, and PEAKING controls to give the best color bar display.
3
Check the following points in the listed order.
• The menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
• Turn the MENU knob and check that the menu page changes to the next page.
• Press the MENU knob and check that settings of each item of the selected page are displayed.
• Turn the MENU knob and check that the b
mark moves within the page.
• Press the MENU knob and check that the b
mark placed before the item changes to a z
mark and the z
mark placed before the setting of the item changes to a ? mark.
• Turn the MENU knob and check that the setting of the selected item changes.
4
Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to CAM, and change the FILTER selector position in the sequence of 1 t
2 t
3 t
4.
Check that the FILTER indicator on the viewfinder screen displays the correct numbers.
5
Move the SHUTTER switch from ON to SEL repeatedly, and check that the shutter setting changes on the viewfinder screen.
6
Pointing the camera at a suitable subject, focus the camera and check the picture on the viewfinder screen.
7
Set both of the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT, and check that when sound is input to a microphone connected to the MIC IN connector on the front of the camcorder, the audio level indicators appear on the viewfinder screen.
8
Check that setting the ZEBRA button to ON and OFF makes the zebra pattern appear and disappear on the viewfinder screen.
Note
The results of checking in steps
3
to
8
may not be as expected, depending on the settings relating to the viewfinder display function. In this case, set the desired items on the VF DISP 1 and VF DISP 2 pages of the
OPERATION menu.
Maintenance
167
For details, see “Selecting the Display Items” on page 137.
Testing the iris and zoom functions
1
Set the zoom to automatic zoom mode and check that the power zoom operates correctly.
2
Set the zoom to manual zoom mode and check the zoom functions manually. Turn the manual zoom lever from the telephoto position to the wide-angle position to check that the picture changes depending on the lever position.
3
Set the IRIS switch on the lens to A (auto) and point the camera at objects of different brightness. Check that the automatic iris adjustment operates correctly.
4
Set the IRIS switch on the lens to M (manual) and check that turning the iris ring manually adjusts the iris correctly.
5
Set the IRIS switch on the lens back to A (auto) and check the following points when the GAIN switch is moved from L to M to H.
• For objects of the same brightness, the iris is adjusted to correspond to the change in setting.
• The gain indicator on the viewfinder screen changes to correspond to the change in setting.
6
When a lens with extender is mounted, set the lens extender lever to the 2x position and check that auto iris functions correctly.
Testing the VDR
Continuously carry out the procedures from “(1) Testing the recording and playback functions” to “(6) Checking the user bit and timecode functions” described below.
(1) Testing the recording and playback functions
1
Using the following buttons in the LCD monitor, display the text information.
DISPLAY/EXPAND button:
CHAR
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
COUNTER
BRIGHT button:
adjustment of backlight brightness
2
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET, and set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN to R-RUN.
3
Press the REC button and check the following points.
• The time counter indication in the LCD monitor changes.
• The REC indicator in the viewfinder is on.
4
Press the REC button again.
Check that recording stops and that the REC indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
5
Repeat the checks of steps
3
and
4
, this time using the
REC button on the lens.
Press the RESET button and check that the indication in the time counter display section of the LCD monitor is reset to “00:00:00:00”.
6
Press the F REV button and check that fast reverse playback is performed. Next, press the PLAY/PAUSE button and check that normal playback is performed.
7
Press the STOP button and check that playback stops.
Next, press the F FWD button and check that fast forward playback is performed.
8
Press the STOP button again, then press the PREV button.
Check that the image of the beginning of the current or previous clip is displayed.
9
Press the NEXT button, and check that the image of the beginning of the next clip is displayed.
(2) Testing the automatic audio level adjusting functions
1
Set both AUDIO IN CH-1 and CH-2 switches to
FRONT.
2
Set both AUDIO SELECT (CH-1 and CH-2) switches to AUTO.
3
Set both AUDIO IN CH-3 and CH-4 switches to F
(FRONT).
4
Aim the microphone connected to the MIC IN connector at a suitable sound source.
Check that the level indications for channels 1 to 4 correspond to the sound level, respectively.
(3) Testing the manual audio level adjusting functions
1
Set both AUDIO IN CH-1 and CH-2 switches to
FRONT.
2
Turn the MIC LEVEL control.
Check that the channel-1 and -2 audio level meters on the LCD monitor shows no segment when you fully turn the control counterclockwise as seen from the camcorder front.
168
Maintenance
(4) Testing the earphone and speaker
1
Turn the MONITOR knob and check that the speaker volume changes accordingly.
2
Connect an earphone to the front or rear EARPHONE jack.
Check that the speaker sound is cut off and that you can hear the sound from the microphone in the earphone.
3
Turn the MONITOR knob and check that the earphone volume changes accordingly.
(5) Testing external microphones
1
Connect external microphones to the AUDIO IN CH-
1 and CH-2 connectors.
2
Set the input selection switches as follows.
• If the connected microphone is of the internal power supply type, set the switch to OFF.
• If the connected microphone is of the external power supply type, set the switch to +48V.
3
Set the AUDIO IN switches to REAR.
4
Aim the microphones at a sound source.
5
Check that the audio level meters in the LCD monitor, and the audio level indications in the viewfinder change with the volume of the sound.
(6) Checking the user bit and timecode functions
1
Set the user bits as required.
For the operation, see “To set the user bits” on page 64.
2
Set the timecode.
For the operation, see “To set the timecode” on page 63.
3
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
4
Press the REC button, and check that recording starts and that the timecode indication in the time counter display section changes.
5
Press the REC button again, and check that recording stops and that the timecode indication stops changing.
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN, and check that the timecode indication starts changing again and continues to change even when you restart recording and stop recording again.
7
Set the COUNTER/CHAPTER button to U-BIT, and check that the user bits data that was set is displayed.
Maintenance
Cleaning the viewfinder
Use a dust blower to clean the CRT screen and mirror inside the viewfinder barrel.
Clean the lens and protecting filter with a commercially available lens cleaner.
Note About the Battery Terminal
The battery terminal of this unit (the connector for battery packs and AC adaptors) is a consumable part.
The unit may not operate properly if the pins of the battery terminal are bent or deformed by shock or vibrations, or if they become corroded due to prolonged outdoor use.
If you notice bending, deformation, or surface corrosion, contact your dealer or a Sony service representative as soon as possible to have the battery terminal replaced.
Periodic inspections are recommended to keep the unit working properly and to prolong its usable lifetime.
Contact your dealer or a Sony service representative for more information about inspections.
Maintenance
169
Operation Warnings
When a problem occurs at power on or during operation, a warning is given by one of the following.
• Warning indicators in the status display on the LCD monitor
• WARNING indicators, and audible warnings from the speaker and earphones
• Indicators on the viewfinder
The volume of the audible warnings can be adjusted with the ALARM knob. Set the ALARM knob to the minimum position to suppress the sound.
Status display on the LCD monitor/ viewfinder screen
Warning indication
WARNING indicator
: Continuous
Warning sound
Continuous beep
: 1 flash/s
: 4 flashes/s
1 beep/s
4 beeps/s
E**-**
1)
MEM Full!
Drive Busy!
ILL.REC!
Disc Error!
2)
2)
2)
2)
2)
2)
2)
2)
Indicators in the viewfinder
Problem VDR operation Action to take
REC/
TALLY
BATT
: Continuous
: 1 flash/s
: 4 flashes/s
–
2)
2)
2)
2)
–
–
–
–
Recording error
Recording stops.
Shockproof memory overflow
A clip has been saved to the unit's internal temporary memory but not written to the disc, because of vibrations or some other problem.
Recording continuous but may be substandard.
Check that recording to the disc is possible, and continue recording.
Protect the unit from shocks and vibration.
Reduce vibrations as far as possible, and wait until the
ACCESS indicator goes out.
Input sync error
Recording continuous but may be substandard.
Turn off the power and contact your
Sony dealer. (This indication may be given momentarily when a GENLOCK signal is connected or disconnected, but this does not indicate a problem.)
A disc defect was detected.
Turn off the power and consult your
Sony dealer.
Recording continues, avoiding the defect, but may be substandard.
If defects are detected repeatedly, exchange the disc.
170
Operation Warnings
Status display on the LCD monitor/ viewfinder screen
Warning indication
HUMID!
Before Full
2)
Near MAX #
DISC
FULL!
4)
MAX # Clips
LOW
BATT!
2)
BATT
EMPTY!
High TEMP!
ACC Sensor!
Skew Sensor
WARNING indicator
Warning sound
Indicators in the viewfinder
Problem VDR operation Action to take
: Continuous
Continuous beep
: 1 flash/s
: 4 flashes/s
1 beep/s
4 beeps/s
2)
2)
2)
4)
2)
3)
4)
REC/
TALLY
BATT
: Continuous
: 1 flash/s
: 4 flashes/s
2)
–
2)
(only when recording the 300th clip)
4)
4)
–
–
–
Condensation on the optical pickup.
Recording/playback continues but stops when an error occurs on the drive.
Stop recording/ playback, turn off the power, then turn it on again, and wait until the HUMID indicator disappears.
Disc almost full.
Nine or fewer clips remain until the upper limit of 300 recorded clips is reached.
Disc full.
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Recording stops.
Be prepared to change the disc.
Be prepared to change the disc.
Change the disc.
4)
5)
1) Asterisks (*) are replaced by digits in the display.
2) During recording
3) During playback, fast forward, fast reverse, or stop
4) During recording pause
5) During recording or pause
4)
For details about the warning displays and alarm messages on the viewfinder, see the next item.
4)
5)
–
–
–
The upper limit of 300 recorded clips has been reached.
Cannot record.
Battery almost exhausted.
Operation continues.
Battery exhausted.
Operation stops.
Internal temperature high.
Internal drive sensor error
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Change the disc.
Change the battery.
Change the battery.
Power the unit off and move it to a cool place.
Protect the unit from shock and vibrations, turn off the power, and contact your Sony dealer.
Operation/alarm messages
An operation or alarm message is displayed in the
operation/alarm message display area
of the viewfinder screen.
Operation/alarm message
INTERVAL **M**S
Meaning
Indicates the camera is in the
Interval Rec mode. **M**S indicates the shooting interval.
Operation Warnings
171
Operation/alarm message
LOW LIGHT
Meaning
Appears, depending on the setting, to indicate the subject illumination is inadequate.
HIGH TEMPERATURE Indicates that temperatures have risen inside the unit. Avoid continued use in this state.
A message for VDR operation is displayed in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of
.
Message
ILL. Disc!
ILL. Index!
No FS!
Unknown FS!
No Support!
Meaning and action to take
The disc cannot be used by this unit. Insert another Professional
Disc.
Index file or file system error.
Exchange or format the disc.
FORMAT NG!
Disc Damage
Non AV Full
MAX # Files
DI read err
Read err
DRV ADJ err
Run Salvage
Salvage NG
REC INHI.!
HD 50I/25P
HD 60I/30P
HD 23P Disc
525/60
625/50
2CH×16 Clip
4CH×16 Clip
Index File!
A recorded clip cannot be handled by this unit. Exchange or format the disc.
The disc cannot be used by this unit. Exchange the disc.
The disc cannot be recorded. To record, exchange the disc.
The disc is full. Exchange or format the disc.
The disc was not recognized. Try ejecting the disc and inserting it again. Or exchange the disc.
Salvage processing needs to be done on the disc. To record on the disc, eject the disc, insert it again, and execute salvage processing.
Salvage processing failed.
For
details, see “Handling of Discs
Normally (Salvage Function)” on page 52
.
The Write Inhibit tab of the disc is in the recording disabled position, or salvage processing needs to be done on the loaded disc. Set the tab to the recording enabled position. Or eject the disc, insert it again, and perform salvage processing.
The loaded disc has a different recording format. Exchange the disc, or change the recording format.
There is an unsupported index file on the disc to which you are trying to record. Exchange or format the disc.
Message
File System
KEY INHI.! a)
ILL. PLAY!
Lid Closed!
Lid Open!
No Clip!
No Disc!
STOP ONCE!
REC mode!
Disc Top!
Disc End!
Formatting!
Recording
No EM Space
EM Full!
SB CLP mode
No SEL List
No List!
No SUB Clip
SUB Clip NG
MAX# SB CLP
CL OVER DUR
172
Operation Warnings
Meaning and action to take
There is an unsupported file system on the disc to which you are trying to record. Exchange or format the disc.
Disc operations are not possible when the DC IN connector is not connected and the CA-755 is being used.
An A/V phase error occurred during playback. Stop the disc.
The lid of the disc compartment does not open. Check the lid.
Press the EJECT button to open the lid.
The lid of the disc compartment is not closed. Close it securely.
There are no clips recorded on the disc. Exchange for a recorded disc.
There is no disc loaded. Insert a disc and try the operation again.
The operation is not possible while the disc is being played or recorded. Stop the disc.
The operation is not possible because the disc is at the top or end.
The disc is being automatically formatted. Wait until the format ends.
The unit is writing to the file system. Wait until writing finishes.
Essence marks cannot be inserted.
For details, see
“Recording Shot Marks” on page 67.
Press the SEL/SET button (fourway arrow key) up to clear the
SUB CLIP indicator before carrying out the operation.
No clip list is selected. Create a new clip list, or load a clip list from the disc.
There is no clip list. Create a clip list.
There are no sub clips in the clip list. Register a sub clip, or load another clip list.
The In and Out point positions are invalid. Set correct In and Out points.
The total number of sub clips is over the upper limit (300).
The total duration of sub clips in the current clip list is over the upper limit (24 hours).
Message
FAN Stopped
DR-FAN Stop
Meaning and action to take
The main unit or drive fan has stopped. Avoid use under high temperatures, turn off the power, and contact your Sony dealer.
a) REC INHI.! appears if you attempt to start recording.
Alarm messages during thumbnail search, scene selection, and clip list operations
Alarm messages may appear in the LCD monitor during thumbnail search, scene selection, and clip list operations.
In this case, take the action indicated in the following table.
Message
CANNOT EXPAND
CLIP ANY FURTHER.
Meaning and action to take
The clip cannot be expanded into more blocks.
This appears when the EXPAND button is pressed when the number of block is maximum, or when the duration of an expanded thumbnail is 1 frame.
SELECTED ESSENCE
MARK DOES NOT
EXIST.
The selected essence mark does not exist.
This appears in the essence mark selection screen when the specified essence mark does not exist on the disc.
SUB CLIP IS INVALID.
SET APPROPRIATE
IN/OUT POINTS.
DURATION OF ONE
CLIP LIST MUST BE
LESS THAN 24
HOURS.
NO MORE SUB CLIPS
CAN BE ADDED TO
THE CLIP LIST.
SUB CLIP DOES NOT
EXIST.
The temporal relationship between the specified In and Out points in a
TRIM operation
not correct.
Reset so that the value of the Out point timecode is larger than the value of the In point timecode.
The total duration of the current clip list is greater than 24 hours.
This appears when the total duration of the current clip list exceeds the upper limit of 24 hours as the result of a sub clip
ADD
TRIM operation
The upper limit of sub clips in the current clip list has been exceeded.
This appears when the total duration of the current clip list exceeds the upper limit of 24 hours as the result of a sub clip
ADD
TRIM operation
There are no sub clips in the current clip list.
This appears when an attempt is
DELETE
with no sub clips in the current clip list.
Message
CLIP LIST DOES NOT
EXIST.
MOVE IS INVALID.
SHOT MARK DOES
NOT EXIST.
REC START CANNOT
BE DELETED.
CLIP IS LOCKED.
ALL CLIPS ARE
LOCKED.
ALL CLIPS ARE
UNLOCKED.
Meaning and action to take
There are no clip lists on the disc.
This appears when an attempt is made to execute a DELETE CLIP
when there are no clip lists on the disc.
The sub clip cannot be moved.
This appear hen an attempt is made to execute a MOVE operation
there are no sub clip in the current clip list, or when there is only 1.
The specified shot mark has not been recorded.
This appears when an attempt is made to execute a DELETE SHOT
MARK operation on a clip when the specified shot mark has not been recorded for that clip.
REC START cannot be deleted.
This appears when an attempt is made to delete a REC START with a DELETE SHOT MARK operation. DELETE SHOT MARK can delete only SHOT MARK1 and
SHOT MARK2.
The clip is locked.
This appears when an attempt is made to delete a clip, set the clip thumbnail, or delete a shot mark when the clip is locked.
All clips are locked.
This appears when an attempt is made to execute a LOCK ALL
CLIPS operation when all clips are already locked.
All clips are unlocked.
This appears when an attempt is made to execute an UNLOCK ALL
CLIPS operation when all clips are already unlocked.
Operation Warnings
173
Troubleshooting
You can use this chart to establish possible causes of an apparent problem; always double-check before sending the camcorder for repair. If a problem persists, contact your Sony dealer.
Symptoms
The camcorder does not power on when you set the POWER switch to
ON.
Cause
There is no battery pack attached.
The battery pack is exhausted.
Remedy
Attach a battery pack
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one
.
Set the POWER switch to ON.
Recording does not start when you press the REC button.
The AC adaptor is not connected.
The POWER switch is set to OFF.
The disc has the Write Inhibit tab in the recording disabled position.
The disc is full.
The POWER switch is set to OFF.
The playback picture quality is poor.
The playback picture does not appear.
The playback sound does not hear.
The disc surface is scratched, or there is dirt or dust adhering to the disc.
The recording surface of the disc has deteriorated over time.
Set the Write Inhibit tab to allow recording
, or change the disc.
Replace the disc with one with sufficient free space, or format the disc
.
Carry out salvage processing
Playback does not start when you press the PLAY button.
The inserted disc requires salvage processing.
The recording format setting is different from that of the already recorded clips.
The unit is stopped at the position after recording finished.
Change the disc, or change the recording
.
Press the PREV button to move to the first frame of a clip, or hold down the PLAY/
PAUSE button and press the PREV button to move to any other position.
The power supply cuts while operating.
The battery pack is exhausted.
The battery goes dead very quickly. The operating temperature is very low.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one
Use a BP-GL95
The battery pack is inadequately charged. Recharge the battery pack
.
It is not possible to eject the disc. The battery pack is exhausted. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one
If the battery cannot be charged, or there is no replacement battery, use the procedure in
the next item,“To eject the disc when there is no power supply” to eject the disc.
Set the POWER switch to ON.
Replace the disc.
All controls except the EJECT button are disabled.
Audio recording is not possible.
Audio recording is not possible.
The recorded sound is distorted.
The recorded sound has a high noise level.
The laser diode has deteriorated.
On the HOURS METER page of the
DIAGNOSIS menu, check the cumulative light output parameters of the optical head
There is condensation.
The AUDIO LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) knobs are set to the minimum level.
Remove the disc and wait with the power on until the condensation has evaporated.
Adjust the setting of the AUDIO LEVEL
.
The AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front is set to the minimum level.
Adjust the setting of the AUDIO LEVEL knob
.
The audio level is too high.
The audio level is too low.
Adjust the setting of the AUDIO LEVEL knobs, and record again
Adjust the setting of the AUDIO LEVEL knobs, and record again
174
Troubleshooting
Symptoms Cause Remedy
The equipment connected to the camcorder via an i.LINK connection does not react as expected, for example, the video image does not appear on its screen.
It sometimes takes time for the connected equipment to recognize the operation.
Wait for about 15 seconds. If the connected equipment still does not react, do the following.
• Check the i.LINK cable, for example, by re-plugging the i.LINK cable.
• Turn the power off, and connect the cable again.
• Change the i.LINK cable.
Install software that supports the MPEG HD/
DVCAM format.
The camera is not recognized by the computer connected via i.LINK interface.
The camera cannot be controlled by the computer connected via i.LINK interface.
There is a problem with the software, for example, it does not support the MPEG
HD/DVCAM format, etc.
To eject the disc when there is no power supply
When the battery is exhausted, for example, pressing the
EJECT button does not operate the disc ejection mechanism. In such cases, as an emergency measure you can remove the disc manually using the following procedure.
1
Turn off the power supply to the unit.
2
Carry out the following operations.
1
Open the rubber cap to reveal an access hole.
2
With a screwdriver or similar instrument, slide the black metal plate in the access hole toward the rear of the unit.
The lid of the disc compartment opens. The red-colored cross recessed head screw can be seen in the access hole.
3
Use a Phillip type screwdriver to turn the red screw counterclockwise
(in the direction shown on the rubber cap). This ejects the disc.
4
Replace the rubber cap firmly in position.
After removing the disc, it is not necessary to return the screw to its original position. When the power supply is restored, the mechanism will again function normally.
Troubleshooting
175
Using UMID Data
To perform operations from interviewing to editing effectively and to detect audio-visual materials easily when reusing them, metadata that provides additional information is recorded along with audio-visual data on a disc.
As one of application of metadata, the UMID (Unique
Material Identifier) is internationally standardized.
What is a UMID?
The UMID (Unique Material Identifier) is a unique identifier for audio-visual material defined by the
SMPTE330M-2003 standard.
The UMID may be used either as the 32-byte Basic UMID or as the Extended UMID, which includes an additional 32 bytes of Source Pack to make a total 64 bytes.
For details, refer to SMPTE 330M.
Extended UMID (64 bytes)
Source Pack (32 bytes)
Basic UMID (32 bytes)
Universal label L
Instance
No.
Material Number Time/Date
Spatial
Coordinates
Country Org User
12 bytes 1 3 bytes 16 bytes 8 bytes 12 bytes 4 bytes 4 bytes 4 bytes
Globally unique ID is automatically recorded every shooting.
The Extended UMID is metadata that provides additional information such as location, time/date, company and so on.
The UMID is applied as follows.
Instance No.
Material No.
ID generated when shooting
Same as the above
Original material: 00 00 00
Copied material: Generation number (1 byte)
+ random number (2 bytes)
Source Pack
Shooting information (when, where and who)
Same as the above
Distinguishing between the original material and copied material
Material source ID/ detecting material
Metadata pack that identifies the source of material unit by defining the when, where and who of the material unit with which it is associated.
Using the Extended UMID
You have to enter a country code, organization code and user code. Set the country code referring to the ISO 3166 table, and set the organization code and user code independently.
For details, see “Additional information related to the
Functions of UMID data
The UMID data enables the following:
176
Using UMID Data
• Add a globally unique ID to every shot of audio-visual material. The unique ID is used to detect the material source and to link it with the original source material.
• Distinguishing between original material and copied material. 00 is added to the Instance Number for original material.
• The UTC is used when recording the UMID. This enables uniform control of source material recorded all over the world based on the universal timecode.
• Calculating the date difference among source materials.
The source material is recorded based on the MJD
(Modified Julian Date), which enables easy calculation of date difference among source materials.
UMID menu setup
Set the following items required to use UMID data on the
UMID SET page of the OPERATION menu.
Item
COUNTRY CODE
ORGANIZATION
USER CODE
TIME ZONE
Description
Sets the country code.
Sets the organization code.
Sets the user code.
Sets the time difference from
UTC.
For details of the setting operation, see “Basic Menu
Additional information related to the UMID
COUNTRY CODE
When you select this item, the COUNTRY CODE window appears.
Enter an abbreviated alphanumeric string (4-byte alphanumeric strings) according to the values defined in
ISO 3166-1.
There are about 240 country codes.
Find your own country code on the following home page.
Refer to ISO 3166-1: http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/ codlstp1/en_listp1.html
When the country code is less than 4 bytes, the active part of the code will occupy the first part of the 4-bytes and the remainder must be filled with the space character (20h).
Example: In the case of Japan
For Japan, if the country code is JP, it is 2 bytes, if JPN, it is 3 bytes.
Thus, enter the following:
JP_ _ or
JPN _
(where _ represents a space.)
ORGANIZATION (organization code)
When you select this item, the ORGANIZATION window appears.
Enter an abbreviated 4-byte alphanumeric string for the organization code.
Note
There are no problems in recording or playing back audiovideo signals, if ORGANIZATION is not set.
Organization codes must be acquired by applying to the
SMPTE registration office. When no organization code has been acquired, it is forbidden to enter an arbitrary string. As a rule, the code “00” must be entered. Freelance operators who do not belong to an origination should enter
“˜”.
USER CODE
When you select this item, the USER CODE window appears.
Enter the 4-byte alphanumeric strings for user identification.
The user code is registered with each ORGANIZATION locally. It is usually not centrally registered.
When the user code is less than 4 bytes, enter the user code from the beginning of the 4 bytes and enter the space character (20h) in the remaining strings.
This user code is determined by the organization. The methods used depend on the organization.
Note
User bits cannot be entered when no organization code has been entered.
TIME ZONE
When you select this item, the TIME ZONE window appears.
The UTC is calculated based on the local time, using the time zone. If the time zone is not set, the UTC is not recorded correctly.
Set the time difference from UTC. When setting the summer time or daylight saving time, change the code to one which will advance the time by 1 hour.
Note
When you change the time zone, adjust the built-in clock to local time and turn the power of the camcorder off and then the power on again.
Using UMID Data
177
MPEG-4 License MPEG-2 Video Patent
Portfolio License
THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE MPEG-4
VISUAL PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE
PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE OF A
CONSUMER FOR
(i) ENCODING VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
MPEG-4 VISUAL STANDARD (“MPEG-4 VIDEO”)
AND/OR
(ii) DECODING MPEG-4 VIDEO THAT WAS
ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A
PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY
AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO
PROVIDER LICENSED BY MPEG LA TO PROVIDE
MPEG-4 VIDEO.
NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED
FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION INCLUDING THAT RELATING TO
PROMOTIONAL, INTERNAL AND COMMERCIAL
USES AND LICENSING MAY BE OBTAINED FROM
MPEG LA, LLC. SEE HTTP://WWW.MPEGLA.COM
MPEG LA is offering licenses for (i) manufacturing/sales of any storage media storing MPEG-4 Visual video information (ii) distribution/broadcasting of MPEG-4
Visual video information in any manner (such as online video distribution service, internet broadcasting, TV broadcasting). Other usage of this product may be required to obtain license from MPEGLA. Please contact
MPEG LA for any further information. MPEG LA, L.L.C.,
250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER,
COLORADO 80206, http://www.mpegla.com
ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER THAN
CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY MANNER
THAT COMPLIES WITH THE MPEG-2 STANDARD
FOR ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION FOR
PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED
WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER APPLICABLE
PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO,
WHICH LICENSE IS AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA,
L.L.C., 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER,
COLORADO 80206.
“PACKAGED MEDIA” means any storage media storing
MPEG-2 video information such as DVD movie which are sold/distributed to general consumers. Disc replicators or sellers of the PACKAGED MEDIA need to obtain licenses for their own business from MPEG LA. Please contact
MPEG LA for any further information. MPEG LA. L.L.C.,
250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER,
COLORADO 80206 http://www.mpegla.com
178
MPEG-4 License / MPEG-2 Video Patent Portfolio License
About i.LINK
This section explains the specifications and features of i.LINK.
What is i.LINK?
i.LINK is a digital serial interface designed to integrate devices equipped with i.LINK connectors. i.LINK allows your device to:
• Perform two-way transmission and reception of data such as digital audio and digital video signals.
• Control other i.LINK devices.
• Easily connect multiple devices with a single i.LINK cable.
Your i.LINK device is capable of connecting to a wide range of digital AV devices for data transfer and other operations.
Other advantages include the following feature. When connected to multiple i.LINK devices, your i.LINK device can perform data transfer and other operations not only with the directly connected devices but also with any of the devices that are connected to those devices. Therefore, you do not need to be concerned with device connection order.
However, depending on the features and specifications of the connected devices, you may need to use certain functions differently, and you may not be able to transfer data or perform certain operations.
i.LINK, a nickname for IEEE 1394 proposed by Sony, is a trademark supported by many companies worldwide.
IEEE 1394 is an international standard defined by IEEE, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Note
The camcorder can be connected to one device with the i.LINK cable (DV cable). When you connect with a device that has two or more i.LINK connectors, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the connected device.
About data transfer speed of i.LINK
i.LINK defines a maximum data transfer speed of approximately 100, 200 and 400 Mbps
1)
that are described as S100, S200 and S400 respectively.
For i.LINK devices, a maximum data transfer speed that the device supports is identified on
page of the operating instructions supplied with the device or near its i.LINK connector.
When connecting with the device that support different data transfer speed, the actual data transfer speed may be different from those described on the i.LINK connectors.
1) What is Mbps?
Mega bits per second. A measure of the rate at which data is transmitted per second. In case of 100 Mbps, 100 Mega bits of data can be transmitted per second.
i.LINK operation with your camcorder
For details on operation when other equipment with
i.LINK (DV) connector is connected, see page 48.
For details on connection with i.LINK cable and necessary software, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the connected device.
Use Sony i.LINK cables
Use Sony i.LINK cables to connect the i.LINK devices.
6 pins y
4 pins (For DV dubbing)
6 pins y
6 pins (For DV dubbing) i.LINK and are trademarks.
About i.LINK
179
About a “Memory Stick”
What is “Memory Stick”?
“Memory Stick” is a new compact, portable and versatile
IC (Integrated Circuit) recording medium with a data capacity that exceeds a floppy disk. “Memory Stick” is specially designed for exchanging and sharing digital data among “Memory Stick” compatible products. Because it is removable, “Memory Stick” can also be used for external data storage.
“Memory Stick” is available in two sizes: standard size and compact “Memory Stick Duo” size. Once attached to a “Memory Stick Duo” adaptor, “Memory Stick Duo” turns to the same size as standard “Memory Stick” and thus can be used with products compliant with standard
“Memory Stick”.
Note
To use “Memory Stick Duo” or “Memory Stick PRO Duo” with your product, an adaptor needs to be attached.
Note on data read/write speed
Data read/write speed may vary depending on the combination of the “Memory Stick” and “Memory Stick” compliant product you use.
What is MagicGate?
MagicGate is copyright protection technology that uses encryption technology.
Before using a “Memory Stick”
Terminal
Write-protect tab
Types of “Memory Stick”
“Memory Stick” is available in the following four types to meet various requirements in functions.
“Memory Stick-R”
Stored data are not overwritten. You can write data to
“Memory Stick-R” with “Memory Stick-R” compatible products only. Copyright protected data that requires
MagicGate copyright protection technology cannot be written to “Memory Stick-R”.
“Memory Stick”
Stores any type of data except copyright-protected data that requires the MagicGate copyright protection technology.
“MagicGate Memory Stick”
Equipped with the MagicGate copyright protection technology.
“Memory Stick-ROM”
Stores pre-recorded, read-only data. You cannot record on
“Memory Stick-ROM” or erase the pre-recorded data.
“Memory Stick PRO”
Equipped with the MagicGate copyright protection technology, designed for use only with equipment compatible with “Memory Stick PRO”.
Available types of “Memory Stick”
With this product, you can use a Sony “Memory Stick” whose capacity does not exceed 128 MB, and a Sony
“Memory Stick PRO” whose capacity does not exceed 2
GB.
Labelling position
• When you set the “Memory Stick” write-protect tab to
“LOCK”, data cannot be recorded, edited, or erased.
• Data may be damaged if:
- You remove the “Memory Stick” or turn off the unit while it is reading or writing data.
- You use the “Memory Stick” in a location subject to the effects of static electricity or electric noise.
• We recommend that you make a backup copy of important data that you record on the “Memory Stick”.
Notes
• Do not attach anything other than the supplied label to the “Memory Stick” labelling position.
• Attach the label so that it does not stick out beyond the labelling position.
• Carry and store the “Memory Stick” in its case.
• Do not touch the connector of the “Memory Stick” with anything, including your finger or metallic objects.
• Do not strike, bend, or drop the “Memory Stick”.
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory Stick”.
• Do not allow the “Memory Stick” to get wet.
• Do not use or store the “Memory Stick” in a location that is:
- Extremely hot, such as in a car parked in the sun
- Under direct sunlight
- Very humid or subject to corrosive substances
“Memory Stick” access indicator
If the access indicator is turned on or is flashing, data is being read from or written to the “Memory Stick”. At this time, do not shake the computer or product or subject them to shock. Do not turn off the power of the computer and
180
About a “Memory Stick”
product or remove the “Memory Stick”. This may damage the data.
Precautions
• To prevent data loss, make backups of data frequently. In no event will Sony be liable for any loss of data.
• Unauthorized recording may be contrary to the provisions of copyright law. When you use a “Memory
Stick” that has been pre-recorded, be sure that the material has been recorded in accordance with copyright and other applicable laws.
• The “Memory Stick” application software of the camcorder may be modified or changed by Sony without prior notice.
• Note that there are certain restrictions on recording stage performances and other entertainment events, even if they are recorded for personal use only.
• “Memory Stick” and “MagicGate Memory
Stick” are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
• “Memory Stick Duo” and trademarks of Sony Corporation.
are
are • “Memory Stick PRO” and trademarks of Sony Corporation.
• “Memory Stick PRO Duo” and are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
• “Memory Stick-ROM” and trademarks of Sony Corporation.
• “MagicGate” and of Sony Corporation.
are
• “MagicGate Memory Stick” is trademark of Sony
Corporation.
are trademarks
Specifications
General
Power voltage 12 V DC +5.0 V/–1.0 V
POWER consumption
31 W
(with 12 V DC supply, when recording with the LCD monitor on)
Operating temperature
–5
°C to +40°C (23°F to 104°F)
Storage temperature
–
20°C to +60°C (–4°F to +140°F)
Recording/playback format
Video MPEG HD: HQ35/SP25/
LP18 Mbps
Proxy video
Audio
Proxy audio
DVCAM: 25 Mbps
MPEG-4
1)
MPEG HD: 16 bits, 48 kHz, 4/
2 channels
DVCAM: 16 bits, 48 kHz,
4 channels
A-law 8 bits, 8 kHz, 4 channels
1) The MPEG-4 CODEC is a product of Ingenient Technologies, Inc.
Recording/playback time
PFD23/PFD23A discs
Recording format
Mode 4-channel audio
MPEG HD HQ mode 65 minutes or more
DVCAM
SP mode Approx. 85 minutes
LP mode 112 minutes or more
2-channel audio
68 minutes or more
Approx. 90 minutes
122 minutes or more
Approx. 85 minutes
PFD50DLA discs
Recording format
Mode 4-channel audio
MPEG HD HQ mode 145 minutes or more
SP mode Approx. 190 minutes
DVCAM
2-channel audio
150 minutes or more
Approx. 200 minutes
LP mode 248 minutes or more
265 minutes or more
Approx. 185 minutes
Note
The recording and playback times listed above are approximate. Maximum recording times may vary depending on recording conditions.
Specifications
181
Continuous operating time
Approx. 160 min. (with BP-GL95)
Mass Approx. 3.8 kg (8 lb 6 oz) (main body only)
Approx. 5.45 kg (12 lb) (with DXF-20W
Viewfinder, stereo microphone, disc and BP-GL95 Battery Pack)
Approx. 6.8 kg (14 lb 15 oz) (with DXF-
20W Viewfinder, stereo microphone, disc, BP-GL95 Battery Pack and VCL-
719BXS Auto Focus Lens)
Dimensions
268
(10
5
/
8
)
222
(8
3
/
4
)
Supplied accessories
VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens (1)
(supplied with PDW-F335K only)
DXF-20W Viewfinder (1)
Stereo microphone (1)
Wind screen (1)
Shoulder strap (1)
VCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor (1)
Lens mount cap (1)
Flange focal length adjustment test chart
(1)
PFD23A Professional Disc (1)
XDCAM Application Software CD-
ROM (1)
PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software
PDZ-VX10 XDCAM Viewer
PDZK-P1 XDCAM Transfer
Operating Instructions
English version (1)
CD-ROM manual (1)
Warranty Booklet (1)
Video camera section
328
(13)
124
(5)
Unit: mm (inches)
General
Imager
Imager configuration
RGB 3 CCDs
Spectral system
1
/
2
-inch type, interline transfer CCD
Effective picture elements
1440 (H)
×
1080 (V)
F1.4 prism system (with quartz filter)
Built-in filter ND filter
Lens mount
Sensitivity
1: CLEAR
2 :
1
/
4
ND
3:
1
/
16
ND
4:
1
/
64
ND
Sony
1
/
2
inch type bayonet-mount
F9 standard (89.9% reflection chart, 2000 lx)
Minimum illumination
0.13 lx (at F1.4, +48 dB gain)
Video S/N ratio 54 dB (Y-typical)
Modulation 800 TV lines
Geometric distortion
Smear
LCD
None identified (excluding distortion due to lens)
–120 dB (Y-typical)
Picture: 8.9 cm (2
1
/
2
inches) in opposite angle (3.5 type)
Pixel resolution: 25,000 pixels (1120 wide
×
224 high)
Effective picture elements: more than
99.99%
VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens (supplied with the
PDW-F335K)
Focal length 6.7 mm to 127 mm
Zoom
Zoom ratio
Manual or motorized, selectable
×
19
Maximum aperture
1:1.6, 1:2.1 (Telephoto)
Iris control Manual or automatic, selectable
F1.6 to F16 or C (closed)
Focusing Manual or automatic, selectable
Focusing range 5 cm to
∞
Filter attaching thread
Mount
Mass
M82 mm, 0.75-mm pitch
Sony
1
/
2
-inch bayonet mount
Approx. 1.34 kg (2 lb 15 oz) (including lens hood)
External dimensions (w/h/d)
Unit: mm (inches)
106
(4
1
/
4
)
MACRO
FOCUS
ON OFF
M A
PUSH
AF
SERVO MANU.
ZOOM
122
(4
7
/
8
)
174 (6
7
/
8
)
211 (8
3
/
8
)
215 (8
1
/
2
)
DXF-20W Viewfinder
Picture tube
Indicators
2-inch, aspect ratio 16:9, monochrome
REC (
×
2), TALLY, BATT,
Resolution
SHUTTER, GAIN UP
600 lines
Power voltage 12 V DC
Power consumption
3 W
182
Specifications
Mass Approx. 620 g (1 lb 5 oz)
Maximum dimensions
239
×
76
×
215 mm (9
1
/
2
×
3
×
8
1
/
2 inches) (
w/h/d)
Stereo microphone
Type
Directivity
Back electret condenser microphone
Super cardioid
Frequency response
100 Hz to 20 kHz
Output impedance
100
Ω
Power voltage 48 V DC
Mass
Dimensions
Approx. 120 g (4 oz)
162 × 21 mm (6
1
/
2
×
27
/
32
inches) (length
×
diameter) (excluding cable)
Optical Disc Drive Section
Video characteristics
Sampling frequency
Y: 74.25 MHz
P
B
/P
R
: 37.125 MHz
Quantization 8 bits/sample
DVCAM
Audio characteristics
Sampling frequency
48 kHz
Quantization 16-bit/2-channel, 16-bit/4-channel
Headroom 20/18/16/12 dB (selectable)
Frequency response
20 Hz to 20 kHz +0.5 dB/–1.0 dB (0 dB,
1 kHz)
Dynamic range More than 85 dB
Distortion Max. 0.08 % (1 kHz)
Input/output connectors
Signal inputs
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
XLR type, 3-pin, female
–60 dBu, –50 dB, –40 dBu/+4 dBu
(0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms)
MIC IN XLR type, 5-pin, female, –50 dBu
GENLOCK IN BNC type, 1.0 Vp-p, 75
Ω
, unbalanced
TC IN BNC type, 0.5 V to 18 Vp-p, 10 k
Ω
(This can be switched to serve as TC OUT)
Signal outputs
AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2
Phono jack, –10 dBu, 47 k
Ω
VIDEO OUT (composite)
BNC type 1.0 Vp-p, 75
Ω
, unbalanced
VIDEO OUT (component)
TC OUT
BNC type (1 set), Y: 1.0 Vp-p, 75
Ω
,
R–Y/B–Y: 0.7 Vp-p, 75
Ω
BNC type, 1.0 Vp-p, 75
Ω
(This can be switched to serve as TC
IN)
EARPHONE (mini jack)
8
Ω
, –
∞
to –15 dBs variable
Others
DC IN
DC OUT
XLR type, 4-pin, male, 11 to 17 V DC
4-pin, 11 to 17 V DC, maximum rated current 0.2 A
LENS 12-pin
REMOTE 8-pin
LIGHT
1)
2-pin i.LINK 6-pin, complies with IEEE 1394
1) The accessory fitting shoe which you can use to attach a video light to this unit is of the
1
/
4
-inch tapped hole type. If you want to replace this with a slide-type shoe, contact your Sony dealer.
Pin assignment of the connectors
DC IN connector (4-pin, male)
4
1
2
3
2
3
Pin number
1
4
–
–
Signal
EXT DC IN (G)
EXT DC IN (X)
–
–
Standard
GND
+11 to +17 V DC
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connector (3-pin, female)
2
3
1
2
3
Pin number
1
Signal
AUDIO IN (G)
AUDIO IN (X)
AUDIO IN (Y)
Standard
GND
–
60 dBu,
–
50 dBu,
–
40 dBu
When ZI is equal to or more than 3 k
+4 dBu, 10 k
Ω
,
Ω
/ balanced
Related products
There is a range of Sony products available to meet every conceivable video shooting requirement.
Specifications
183
For details, consult your Sony sales dealer.
Power supply and related equipment
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack
BC-L70/M150/L500 Battery Charger
AC-DN2B/DN10 AC Adaptor
Equipment for remote control
RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit
Audio equipment
ECM-673/674/678 Microphone
CAC-12 Microphone Holder
CA-WR855 Camera Adaptor
WRR-855 UHF Synthesized Tuner
WRR-861/862 UHF Synthesized Tuner
WRT-822/824 UHF Synthesized Transmitter
WRR Tuner Fitting (service part number: A-8278-057-B)
DMX-P01 Portable Digital Mixer
For Audio equipment described above, confirm whether the connector is male or female and the number of pins on the connector.
The audio input connectors of the camcorder are female and 3-pin. A converting adaptor may be required.
Viewfinder
DXF-51/51CE 5-inch Viewfinder (monochrome)
Accessory Shoe Kit for DXF-51/51CE (service part number: A-8274-968-B)
Cables and miscellaneous
i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
CCFD-3L (6-pin y
4-pin, 3.5 m)
CCF-3L (6-pin y
6-pin, 3.5 m)
LC-H300 Hard Carrying Case
LC-DS300SFT Soft Carrying Case
LCR-1 Rain Cover
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Notes
• Always make a test recording, and verify that it was recorded successfully.
SONY WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES
OF ANY KIND INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, COMPENSATION OR
REIMBURSEMENT ON ACCOUNT OF
FAILURE OF THIS UNIT OR ITS RECORDING
MEDIA, EXTERNAL STORAGE SYSTEMS OR
ANY OTHER MEDIA OR STORAGE SYSTEMS
TO RECORD CONTENT OF ANY TYPE.
• Always verify that the unit is operating properly before use. SONY WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, COMPENSATION OR
REIMBURSEMENT ON ACCOUNT OF THE
LOSS OF PRESENT OR PROSPECTIVE
PROFITS DUE TO FAILURE OF THIS UNIT,
EITHER DURING THE WARRANTY PERIOD
OR AFTER EXPIRATION OF THE
WARRANTY, OR FOR ANY OTHER REASON
WHATSOEVER.
184
Specifications
Chart of Optional Components and Accessories
LMD series
LCD Monitor
ECM-673/674/678
Microphone
CAC-12
Microphone Holder
DXF-51/51CE
a)
5-inch Viewfinder
Connection cables (not supplied)
b)
DSR-50/50P
Digital Videocassette Recorder
DSR-1500A/1500AP/1600A/1600AP/
1800A/1800AP/2000A/2000AP
Digital Videocassette Recorder
PFD23/PFD23A/PFD50DLA
Professional disc
PDW-F335
RM-B150/B750
Remote Control Unit
VCT-U14 c)
Tripod Adaptor
Tripod
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S
Battery Pack
BC-L70
Battery
Charger
BC-M150
Battery
Charger
BC-L500
Battery
Charger
LC-DS300SFT
Soft Carrying Case
LC-H300
Hard Carrying Case
LCR-1 Rain Cover
AC-DN2B/DN10
AC Adaptor
CA-WR855 d)
Camera Adaptor
WRR-855
UHF Synthesized Tuner Unit a) Optional accessory shoe kit (service part number: A-8274-968-B) is required for fitting.
For details, consult your Sony dealer.
b) The cables to use for connection differ according to the application.
For details, see
c) Use a tripod adaptor with a suffix of “-E” or later on the model name.
For more
details, see “Mounting on a Tripod” (page 42).
d) Use this in combination with Sony lithium-ion battery packs.
Chart of Optional Components and Accessories
185
Glossary
AES/EBU
A standard established jointly by the
AES (Audio Engineering Society) and EBU (European Broadcasting
Union) for serial transmission of digital audio. Two channels of audio can be transmitted via a single connector.
Aliasing
Distortion which occurs during sampling to convert analog signals to digital.
ATW
Auto Tracing White balance. The white balance is automatically adjusted for the lighting conditions during shooting.
Bayonet type
A type of lens mount. The lens can be inserted into the lens mount and fixed in place by rotating a ring.
Black balance
To balance the black level of the R,
G, and B signals so that black has no color.
Black set
A reference level for black balance adjustment.
CCD
Abbreviation for charge-coupled device. A semiconductor device used in place of a camera pickup tube. A semiconductor used in place of a camera tube. The CCD converts light into electrical charge, and outputs the electrical charge in the form of varying voltages.
Center marker
A cross on the viewfinder screen that indicates the center of an image.
Clip
A recording unit. Clips are created every time recording starts and stops.
Clip list
A list of locations in the material recorded on the disc, arranged in any order. Clips lists can be created with the scene selection function of this unit, and with the supplied PDZ-1
Proxy Browsing Software.
Color bar signals
Test signals displayed on the screen as multicolored vertical stripes. Used for adjustment of hue, and saturation of a video camera and video monitor.
Color subcarrier
In a composite video signal, a signal superimposed upon the picture
(luminance) information for the purpose of conveying the associated color information. Color and saturation information is conveyed by the phase and amplitude of the color subcarrier. Also called subcarrier.
Color temperature
The color quality of light, expressed in Kelvin (K).
Reddish colors have a lower color temperature, and blueish colors a higher color temperature.
CRT
Cathode-Ray Tube. Video camera viewfinders are equipped with a CRT image display, so you can monitor what you are shooting.
DCC
Abbreviation for dynamic contrast control. To provide a larger dynamic range for a video camera (the range of brightnesses of subjects that can be handled by the imaging device), the knee-point is automatically adjusted with variations in the incident light.
Drop-frame mode
SMPTE timecode runs at 30 frames/ second, while the NTSC color television system runs at about 29.97 frames/second. Drop-frame mode adjusts the running of timecode to eliminate the discrepancy between timecode value and actual time by dropping two frames from the timecode value at the beginning of each minute except every tenth minute.
EBU
Abbreviation for European
Broadcasting Union. A professional broadcasting establishment in
Europe.
E-E mode
Electric-to-Electric mode. When you operate a VDR in E-E mode, input video and/or audio signals pass through electric circuits only and then come out from the output connectors, without passing through electromagnetic conversion circuits such as recording heads.
EFP
Electronic Field Production. The use of electronic equipment such as portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for television production outside studios.
ENG
Electronic News Gathering. The use of electronic equipment such as portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for the production of daily news stories and short documentaries.
Essence mark
A type of metadata that may be set for a specified frame.
EXT TC (External timecode)
A timecode input from external equipment together with audio data.
It corresponds to the conventional timecode recorded on tape based media. Instead the EXT TC is usually used to record timecodes and audio signals that are played back by equipment that is not synchronized with the reference video signal.
Ff
See
Flange focal length
The distance from the plane of lens mounting flange to the image focal plane. Abbreviated to Ff.
Flare
Dark or colored flashes caused by signal overload through extreme light reflections of polished objects or very bright lights.
Flicker
Repeated changes in screen brightness caused by an interference
186
Glossary
between the camera’s scanning and the lighting conditions.
GENLOCK
A state in which devices are locked to a signal output by a sync generator.
Genlock allows multiple devices to operate in synchronization.
HDSDI signal
Abbreviation for High Definition
Serial Digital Interface.
This is an uncompressed digital component video signal as specified by SMPTE 292M.
Horizontal resolution
The horizontal resolution of the screen, which is expressed as the number of vertical lines distinguishable when shooting a test chart.
Hunting
Repeated brightening and darkening of an image resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
i.LINK
Another name for the IEEE1394-
1995 standards and their revisions.
On devices from other manufacturers, the (i.LINK) DV
OUT S400 connector may be called a
“FireWire port”, or indicated as IEEE
1394 or DV IN/OUT. XDCAM HD uses the i.LINK interface to transfer
DV streams by the AV/C protocol, and toread and write MPEG IMX and
DVCAM data files by FAM (File
Access Mode).
Interlaced scan mode
A scanning method in which odd rows fields are read alternately with even rows. (Odd-row fields and evenrow fields contain images from different times.)
IRE scale
International Radio Engineers scale.
A scale of values that defines the brightness level of a video signal.
The IRE is now the IEEE (Institute of
Electrical and Electronic Engineers).
Metadata
Information about the properties of video and audio content. XDCAM records metadata such as UMIDs and essence marks, and the supplied
PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software can be used to record information such as titles and comments.
MXF
Material eXchange Format. A file exchange format developed by the
Pro-MPEG Forum. Equipment from different manufacturers can exchange files in this format.
ND filter
ND is an abbreviation of Neutral
Density. An optical filter that reduces the incident light uniformly across the whole wavelength range, without affecting the color rendering of the subject.
Non-drop-frame mode
A mode of advancing timecode which ignores the difference in frame values between real time and the timecode. Using this mode produces a difference of approximately 86 seconds per day between real time and timecode, which causes problems when editing programs in units of seconds using the number of frames as a reference.
Non-audio
General term for audio signals other than linear PCM, such as Dolby E and Dolby Digital (AC-3).
1)
XDCAM can record non-audio as an input signal.
1) Dolby is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories.
NTSC
Abbreviation for National Television
System Committee. NTSC is a color
TV broadcasting system adopted mainly in North American countries, and in parts of Asia and Central and
South America.
PAL
Abbreviation for Phase Alternating
Line. PAL is a color TV broadcasting system developed by Telefunken
GmbH of Germany. This system is adopted mainly in European countries, in Australia, and in parts of
Asia and South America.
Progressive scan mode
A scanning method in which odd rows and even rows are read at the same time. Also called full-screen scanning.
Proxy AV data
Low-resolution data with a video bandwidth of 1.5 Mbps and an audio bandwidth of 64 kbps per channel.
This unit records proxy AV data automatically whenever highresolution MPEG HD or DVCAM data is recorded.
Reference video signal
A video signal that contains a sync signal or sync and burst signals, used as a reference for synchronization of video equipment.
Return video
Video signals that are sent back from a VTR to a camera or from a control console to a camera so that a camera operator can verify the recorded/ selected video signals.
Sampling frequency
A method used to sample an analog signal so that it can be represented digitally. The higher the sampling frequency is, the more accurately the high-frequency analog signal can be represented.
SDSDI signal
Standard Definition Serial Digital
Interface. An interface standardized as SMPTE 259M which enables the transmission of an uncompressed digital component stream.
Shot data
Data recorded, while shooting, in the color bars, the user bits data of VITC, and so forth. Includes the model name, serial number, date, time, shot number, and ID1 to ID4.
Shutter speed
The time that the shutter is open.
Slow shutter speeds give bright images, but motion resolution is lower.
SMPTE
Society of Motion Picture and
Television Engineers, a professional association established in the U.S.A. mainly for the purpose of setting forth motion picture and television engineering standards.
Glossary
187
S/N
Signal-to-Noise ratio. The relation of the strength of the desired signal to the accompanying electronic interference, the noise. If S/N is high, sounds are reproduced with less noise and pictures are reproduced clearly without snow.
Sub clip
One of the sections which make up a clip list. A sub clip may be part of a clip or an entire clip.
Superimpose
A procedure you use to put one picture (or character) over another so that both can be seen at the same time.
Thumbnail image
A reduced still picture of video for display on a GUI screen. XDCAM creates thumbnail images from proxy video, and displays them as index pictures on GUI screens.
Timecode
A digitally encoded signal which is recorded with video data to identify each frame of the video by hour, minute, second and frame number.
SMPTE timecode is applied to NTSC system, and EBU timecode to PAL and SECAM systems.
Timecode synchronization
To synchronize the built-in timecode generator of video equipment to an external timecode.
Time data
Time information that is generated by a timecode generator or read by a timecode reader.
Turbo gain
Video amplifier gain increased from
30 dB by 6 to 18 dB by combining adjacent pixels of the CCD.
UMID
Unique Material Identifier. A standard (SMPTE 330M) for video and audio metadata. The Basic section of a UMID contains a globally unique number and a material number for the identification of recorded material. An optional section called the Source Pack contains information such as the time and location of recording. A UMID with the Basic section only is called a
Basic UMID. A UMID with the
Source Pack is called an Extended
UMID.
User
’ s bits
Abbreviation for Total Level Control
System. A function to operate the automatic gain control (AGC) and electronic shutter (AE) to adapt to varying lighting conditions while shooting.
VBS
Abbreviation for video-burst-sync. A composite signal consisting of a video signal, a burst signal, and a sync signal.
Vertical smear
A bright vertical line which appears on the screen when shooting a very bright object with a CCD camera.
Also called smear.
Video gain
Amount of amplification for video signals, expressed in decibels (dB).
VITC
Abbreviation for vertical interval timecode. A timecode recorded on disc with video signals and inserted in the vertical blanking interval of video signals. The VTR can read this timecode even in still mode.
White balance
The balance of the levels of the red, green, and blue channels of a color video camera level. When this balance is correctly adjusted, white tones appear as a true white.
White shading
When shooting a white subject with a color video camera, if the lens characteristics are such that while the center of the image appears white, the upper and lower portions suffer a color imbalance, appearing magenta or green. This phenomenon is called white shading.
Zebra pattern
Striped patterns that appear in the viewfinder to indicate areas of the picture where the video level is about
70 IRE units or 490 mV.
Zoom
To gradually change the field of view of a camera lens from wide to narrow angle (zoom in) or narrow to wide angle (zoom out).
188
Glossary
Index
Numerics
5-inch electronic viewfinder, attaching
A
About data transfer speed of i.LINK
Area of use
Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches 145
Audio channel
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors 26
AUDIO IN input selection switches
Audio input
external microphone 43 supplied microphone 43
Audio input signal selection 22
Audio level
Audio level adjustment method selection 22
AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2 connectors
B
Battery pack
attaching 33 detaching 33 operation time 33
Black balance
C
Camera person TALLY indicator 29
Change confirmation/adjustment progress messages 138
assigning titles automatically 71
Assigning User-Defined Clip names 73
Color bar signal, outputting 17
Color temperature, setting 142
Component video signal output connector 24
Composite video signal output connector 26
Connecting
copying digitally 48 external video monitor 48 i.LINK connection settings 48
D
Date/time
DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control) 17
Disc
remaining capacity indicator 19,
E
Essence Marks
External synchronization indicator 19
F
Index
189
Fitting for optional microphone holder
Flange focal length adjustment button
Flange focal length, adjusting 37
using a non-auto focus lens 38
using the VCL-719BXS auto focus lens 37
Frame frequency
G
Gain
setting values for the GAIN selector positions 142
H
“Memory Stick”
I
i.LINK
data transfer speed 179 overview 179
settings required for connection
Internal timecode generator
Interval Rec 68 settings before shooting 68
Iris setting/auto iris override indicator
K
L
Large viewfinder attachment shoe 23
LCD monitor 17 operating buttons 17
Line input audio equipment, connecting 46
Lithium battery
attaching and replacing 32 service life 32
Lithium battery compartment 22
M
Maintenance
“Memory Stick”
Menu
MONITOR OUT CHARACTER switch 23
N
Non drop-frame mode indicator 19
O
Operation/alarm message display area
Optional components and accessories
P
Power source voltage / battery remaining capacity 30
Power supply
190
Index
R
Recording
checking on a color video monitor
shot data superimposed on the color bars 139
Recording format
Remaining disc capacity indicator 19
Remote control unit
camcorder switch functions when connected 46 connecting 46 paint adjustment when connected
structure of the paint adjustment data 47
S
Scene file
Scene selection
Searching
chapter function 81 expand function 81
Setting change and adjustment progress message display area 31
Shoulder strap
Specifications
optical disc drive section 183 pin assignment of the connectors
183 related products 183 stereo microphone 183
supplied accessories 182 video camera section 182
Starting a Shoot with a Few Seconds
Superimposed text
T
Testing
Thumbnail image
Switching the information 79, 95
Timecode
making the time code consecutive
63 saving the actual time 63 setting 63
Tripod
U
UHF synthesizer tuner, attaching
User file
USER menu
editing 134 moving to another page 134
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu
adding/deleting/replacing pages
V
Index
191
VIDEO OUT Y/PB/PR connector 24
Video signal from the camera, outputting 17
adjusting contrast and brightness
40 adjusting the eyepiece focus 40 adjusting the outline emphasis 40
adjusting the position 39 attaching 39
status display on the screen 30,
Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob 24
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring 24
W
White balance
Z
192
Index
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Key Features
- 3 x 1/2-inch HD CCDs
- Professional Disc drive
- High quality video recording and playback
- Slow shutter function
- Time lapse function
- Various recording formats
- Recording time up to 190 minutes in SP mode
- Proxy AV data recording
- Scene selection
- i.LINK connector