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MN026004EN
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
The information, recommendations, descriptions and safety notations in this document are based on Eaton Corporation’s
(“Eaton”) experience and judgment and may not cover all contingencies. If further information is required, an Eaton sales office should be consulted. Sale of the product shown in this literature is subject to the terms and conditions outlined in appropriate Eaton selling policies or other contractual agreement between Eaton and the purchaser.
THERE ARE NO UNDERSTANDINGS, AGREEMENTS, WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES
OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY, OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFICALLY SET OUT IN ANY
EXISTING CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES. ANY SUCH CONTRACT STATES THE ENTIRE OBLIGATION OF EATON. THE
CONTENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT SHALL NOT BECOME PART OF OR MODIFY ANY CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES.
In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital, loss of power, additional expenses in the use of existing power facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers resulting from the use of the information, recommendations and descriptions contained herein. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
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EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
MN026004EN
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
2. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.1 EAFR-101 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
2.2 Simplified Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
3. OPERATION AND CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1 LED Indicator Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
3.2 LED Operation Quick Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
3.3 Push-button Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.4 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.5 Dipswitch Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.6 Non-volatile Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4. ARC SENSORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4.2 Sensor Type Dependencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
4.3 Sensor Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5. SYSTEM SELF-SUPERVISION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6. APPLICATION EXAMPLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.1 MV or LV Application with Current and Light Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.2 Wind Power Application Example (Light Only Condition) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
6.3 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (CBFP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
7. CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7.1 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
7.2 Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
7.3 Auxiliary Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
8. WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9. DIMENSIONS AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
10. TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
10.1 Carrying Out Testing in the Light Only Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
10.2 Carrying Out Testing in Light and Current Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
10.3 Testing the CBFP Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
10.4 Testing the Arc Flash Protection Unit Operation Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
10.5 Test Plan Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
11. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
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MN026004EN
12. TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
12.1 Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
12.2 Auxiliary Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.3 Trip Relays T1, T2, T3, and T4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.4 Binary Output BO1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.5 Binary Inputs BI1 and BI2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.6 Disturbance Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.7 Voltage Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.8 Mechanical Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.9 Casing and Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
12.10 Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
13. ORDERING CODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 iv
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
1. Introduction
1. Introduction
Read these instructions carefully and inspect the equipment to become familiar with it before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it.
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only by qualified personnel. Local safety regulations should be followed. No responsibility is assumed by Eaton for any consequences arising out of the use of this material.
Eaton reserves right to changes without further notice.
1.1 Abbreviations
CB – Circuit breaker
CBFP – Circuit breaker failure protection
EMC – Electromagnetic compatibility
EPROM – Erasable programmable read only memory
HW – Hardware
LED
LV ms
MV
– Light emitting diode
– Low voltage
– Millisecond
– Medium voltage
NC
NO
– Normally closed
– Normally open
PMSG - Permanent magnet synchronous generator
Rx - Receiver
SF - System failure
SW - Software
Tx uP
- Transceiver
- Microprocessor
2. General
The Eaton Arc Flash Relay 101 (EAFR-101) is a sophisticated micro-processor based arc flash protection relay including complete self-supervision functionality. It is designed to minimize the damage caused by an arcing fault (arc flash) by sensing light from the point sensor and tripping the circuit breaker sourcing the fault current. The EAFR-101 complete system self-supervision function provides the highest level of dependability by continuously monitoring all internal system functions along with external connections.
The EAFR-101 is designed according to the latest protection relay standards and is therefore suitable for installations in rough environments, such as utility, traditional or renewable power plants, off shore, marine, oil and gas, mining, steel, or any other heavy industry applications. It is also well suited for commercial and institutional electrical systems.
The EAFR-101 is suitable for either medium voltage or low voltage switchgear and motor control center applications in both new and retrofit installations.
2.1 EAFR-101 Features
The EAFR-101 is a multipurpose arc flash protection relay that can receive light from four different channels of light point sensors and can be applied for variety of applications.
The EAFR-101 can be used as a stand-alone relay or as part of a more complex arc protection system through the binary bus. The EAFR-101 comes in 2 mounting styles. EAFR-101 is a vertical panel or door mounted package and the EAFR-
101D is a horizontal DIN rail package.
Main features of EAFR-101:
● ●
(110 to 220) Vac / (125-250) Vdc auxiliary power supply;
● ●
Four arc point sensor channels (S1, S2, S3, and S4);
● ●
Two binary inputs (BI1 and BI2) nominal voltage of
24 Vdc;
● ●
Three normally open trip relay outputs with direct trip circuit rated contacts (T1, T2, and T4);
● ●
One normally open (EAFR-101, EAFR-101D) or normally closed (EAFR-101B, EAFR-101DB) electronic lock-out trip relay with direct trip circuit rated contacts (T3);
● ●
One 24 Vdc binary output (BO1);
● ●
One system failure relay, form C output (SF);
● ●
11 indication LEDs; and
● ●
One push-button (SET).
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
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2. General
Figure 1. The EAFR-101 Arc Protection Unit.
2
EAFR-101D
Figure 2. The EAFR-101D Arc Protection Relay.
.
SW1
SET
15 14 13 12 11
10 9
8
7 6 5
4 3
2
1
BI1 T1 T2 T3 T4 SF Uaux
X2
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
150
Non Latch
Light + Current
Light + Current
SW1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
100
Latch
Light
Light
Configuration
Select
CBFP Time
T1 / T2
S1 Chan
S2/S3/S4
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 BO1 BI2 BI1
X1
S4 + S3 + S2 + S1 + BO1 BI2
3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
EAFR-101D
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
Pantone Coated
Background = Black
Text = White
LED windows = 427 C (Matte window)
Inside button = Eaton Blue
Pantone 300 C
Logo = White
Adjacent to the LED texts a pocket is made for inserting custom texts.
66B2286H01
2. General
2.2 Simplified Block Diagram
The EAFR-101 simplified block diagram (see Figure 3) shows the main components of the EAFR-101 relay.
Figure 3. EAFR-101 Simplified Block Diagram.
X2
BI1
15
14
X1
15
14
BI2
T1
13
12
EN
LATCH
SW6
13
12
BO1
SF
5
4
3
2
Uaux
1
11
T2 / CBFP
10
T3
9
8
T4
7
6
EN
LATCH
SW6
LATCH
LATCH uP
125...250
Vdc
24Vdc
110...220
Vac/dc
24Vdc
24Vdc
12Vdc
Light
12Vdc S1: Light
5Vdc
Configuration Select:
ON
Self supervision
Control and power supply
OFF
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
S5
Power
Error
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
BI1
BI2
BO1
11
10
9
S1
8
7
6
S2
5
4
3
S3
2
1
S4
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
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3. Operation and Configuration
3. Operation and Configuration
3.1 LED Indicator Functions
TThe EAFR-101 contains 11 indication LEDs. A user definable text pocket can be slid in under the label for identifying each LED function (except Power and Error LEDs). LEDs are located at the front plate of the relay for clear viewing without a need for opening doors.
During power up, the relay performs a LED test. All LEDs are turned on for two seconds and then off. Only the blue
Power LED will remain ON. After powered up, the relay goes into protection mode in 50 ms even while the LED test is being performed. During normal operation only the blue power LED is ON.
The point sensor LEDs are off during the inactive condition. If a point arc sensor is activated, the corresponding sensor channel LED will turn on if the activation is longer than 1.5 ms. The sensor LED activation function is latched
(steady light). To clear the LED, the “Set” button should be pressed.
In case of a loose sensor wire or configuration mismatch
(new sensor attached without running auto-configuration system setup [see Section 3.3.1) situation, the corresponding LED for that point sensor will start flashing and the Error
LED will activate.
The Binary I/O LEDs are indicating the I/O-line status. If any of the lines become active for more than 1.5 ms, the corresponding LED will turn on (latch).
In a trip situation, the corresponding trip LED will turn on.
Trip outputs are controlled by the dipswitch settings (see
Section 3.5).
All activation and trip indication LEDs are latched, even if the dipswitch setting is in the non-latched mode. They have to be cleared by pushing the “Set” button.
LED indications are stored in non-volatile EPROM memory for identifying the trip information in case the auxiliary power is lost. When re-powering the relay after power supply loss, the actual LED status can be visualized from the front of the relay.
3.2 LED Operation Quick Guide
Table 1. LED Operation Quick Guide.
LED
POWER - Blue
ERROR - Red
Off Steady On Blinking
Auxiliary supply disconnected.
Auxiliary power connected. N/A
System healthy.
System failure.
Configuration mismatch. Protection partly operational.
Action if Abnormal
Check the power source.
T1, T2, T4 - Red Normal status.
Trip relays T1, T2, T4 acti-
T3 - Red
S1 - Amber
S2 - Amber
S3 - Amber
S4 - Amber
Normal status.
Normal status.
vated.
Trip relay T3 activated.
Sensor channel 1 activated by light information
N/A
N/A
Sensor channel 1 has loose connection or the system set-up was not performed.
Also activated by pressure information.
Normal status.
Sensor channel 2 activated by light information.
Sensor channel 2 has loose connection or system set-up not performed. Also activated by pressure information.
Normal status.
Normal status.
Sensor channel 3 activated by light information.
Sensor channel 4 activated by light information
Sensor channel 3 has loose connection or system set-up not performed. Also activated by pressure information.
Sensor channel 4 has loose connection or system set-up not performed. Also activated by pressure information.
Verify system condition. See Sections 11:
Troubleshooting Guide and 5: System Selfsupervision.
Check the reason for trip. Clear the fault and reset indications by pushing SET button.
Check the reason for trip. Clear the fault and reset indications by pushing SET button.
Check why the sensor activated, check the sensor wire connection, or perform the system set-up (see Section 3.3.1: Auto-Configuration
(System Setup).
Check why the sensor activated, or check the sensor wire connection, or perform system set-up
(see Section 3.3.1: Auto-Configuration (System
Setup).
Check why the sensor activated, or check the sensor wire connection, or perform system set-up
(see Section 3.3.1: Auto-Configuration (System
Setup).
Check why the sensor activated, check the sensor wire connection, or perform system set-up
(see Section 3.3.1: Auto-Configuration (System
Setup).
S5 - Amber
BI1 - Amber
BI2 - Amber
BO1 - Amber
Normal status
Normal status.
Binary input 1 activated.
Binary input 1 has loose connection.
Normal status.
Binary input 2 activated.
Binary input 2 has loose connection.
Normal status.
Binary Output activated.
N/A
Check the binary input wiring.
Check the binary input wiring.
N/A
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
3. Operation and Configuration
3.3 Push-button Description
The EAFR-101 contains one single push-button (SET) that can be used for all operational functions of the relay. The push-button is used to initialize the auto-configuration of the system (see Section 3.3.1) and for resetting the indicators and latched output relays.
3.4 Reset
All LED indications and latched trip relays are reset by pressing the “SET” button for one second. Otherwise, the latched trip relays will remain activated until auxiliary power is disconnected. All LED indications will remain active until reset is performed by the operator, even when auxiliary power supply is disconnected (see Section 3.6: Non-volatile
Memory).
3.3.1 Auto Configuration (System Setup)
When all sensors and binary lines have been connected, an auto-configuration procedure must be executed. The initialization sequence is performed by pressing the “Set” button for two seconds. The EAFR-101 sensor LEDs and BI1/BI2
LEDs start blinking. The relay scans these inputs to see if they are connected and when an input is detected, the corresponding LEDs are illuminated to mark that a connection was found. The inputs without connection continue blinking during the remaining three seconds. After five seconds, all LEDs are turned off. During this system setup, the dipswitch setting are also stored in non-volatile memory.
All sensor inputs will remain operational even when they are not auto-configured. The auto-configuration is only used for self-supervision purposes.
N otee:
To redo auto-configuration for a relay containing less connections (binary inputs/outputs or sensors) than in a previously memorized set-up, a dip-switch (anyone) must be moved back and forth prior to performing auto-configuration. The timeout allowing a new configuration is one minute. Reconfiguration with more connections is allowed without moving a dipswitch.
Figure 4. EAFR-101 Dipswitch SW1 and EAFR-101D Dipswitch SW1.
3.5 Dipswitch Settings
EAFR-101 functionality, such as tripping logic, is configured using dipswitch settings. Different trip configurations can be easily programmed by selecting the appropriate dipswitch positions. This gives users the flexibility to change settings dependent on the application. Tripping may be selected based on arc light only or arc light and current thresholds (or other tripping criteria such as under-voltage, or similar). Current threshold or other tripping criteria may be applied to binary input BI1 for blocking a trip caused by natural light sources. Also, the CBFP configuration may be enabled using the dipswitches. Dipswitches are located at the back of the relay for easy access (see Figure 4: EAFR-
101 Dipswitch SW1 and Table 2: EAFR-101 Dipswitch Setting
Selection for details of settings).
Configuration Select:
EAFR-101 Dipswitch SW1
Light
S1: Light
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Light and Current
Non Latch
Configuration Select:
EAFR-101D Dipswitch SW1
100 ms
S1: Light
Light
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
150 ms
Non Latch
Light and Current
Light and Current
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
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3. Operation and Configuration
Table 2. EAFR-101 Dipswitch Setting Selection.
Dipswitch
8
7
S1
6
Function Selection
Point sensor channels S2, S3, S4 trip criteria.
ON (Left Position)
Trip on light only. (L)
OFF (Right Position)
Trip on light and over-current. (L+C)
Point sensor channel S1 trip criteria.
Trip on light only. (L)
Latch or non-latch for trip relays T1 and T2.
CBFP time setting.
Configuration selection.
Both signals are required simultaneously to trip.
Trip on light and over-current. (L+C)
T1 and T2 operate as latched.
N otee:
Both signals are required simultaneously to trip.
T1 and T2 operate as non-latched.
Trip relays T3 and T4 are always latched. Binary output BO1 function is always non-latched.
CBFP time is set to 100 ms.
Refer to Sections 3.5.10 and 6.
CBFP time is set to 150 ms.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
5
4
Configuration Select
3
Configuration Select
2
Configuration Select
1
Configuration Select
Configuration selection.
Configuration selection.
Configuration selection.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
Refer to Sections 3.5.10 and 6.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 6.
N otee:
Section 3.5.1 shows EAFR-101 internal logic and dipswitch selections. For input and output, descriptions refer to chapter 6.
Figure 5. EAFR-101 Configuration Selection 0.
BI2
S1
EAFR-101 Configuration 0 logic diagram
SW1/7
ON
OFF
&
OR
BI1
S2
S3
S4
S5
OR
OR
SW1/8
OFF
ON
&
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
OR
T1
T2
T3
T4
BO1
ON
Setting EAFR101
SW1
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
OFF
Light / Light and Current
S1: Light / Light and Current
Latch / Non Latch
100 / 150 ms
Configuration Select
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
3. Operation and Configuration
3.5.1 Configuration Select Dipswitch Settings
This section describes the available configurations that are available using the Configuration Select 1 through 4 dipswitches.
3.5.1.1 Configuration Selection 0
The EAFR-101 logic Configuration 0 can be not only applied as stand-alone arc protection relay, but also widely used as non-selective outgoing feeder compartment protection.
Dependent on this configuration, the user can select either light only mode or arc light + over-current mode to trip all circuit breakers. The detailed instruction is described in
EAFR Standard Arc Configurations booklet.
Table 3. General Trip Logic for the EAFR-101 Standard
Arc Configuration 0.
Tripping Signals Fault Location T1
S1 x
S2
S3 and S4
BI1
BI2 x x x x x x x x
T2
x x x x x
T3
x x x x x
T4
x x x
BO1
x
3.5.1.2 Configuration Selection 1
The EAFR-101 logic Configuration 1 is mainly utilized in selective arc protection solutions. The point sensor S1 monitors the outgoing feeder cable compartment. The point sensor S2 monitors the corresponding feeder breaker compartment and busbar compartment. Trip contact T1 is responsible for tripping circuit breaker of the outgoing feeder. The detailed instruction is described in EAFR Standard
Arc Configurations booklet.
Table 4. General Trip Logic for the EAFR-101 Standard
Arc Configuration 1.
Tripping Signals Fault Location T1
S1
S2
S3 and S4
BI1
BI2 x x x
T2
x x x
T3
x
T4
x x x x x
BO1
x x
Figure 6. EAFR-101 Configuration Selection 1.
EAFR-101 Configuration 1 Logic diagram
BI2
S1
SW1/7
ON
OFF
BI1
S2
S3
S4
S5
OR
OR
SW1/8
OFF
ON
&
&
OR
OR
ON
SW1/5
100ms
OFF
150ms
ON
SW1/5
100ms
OFF
150ms
ON
SW1/5
100ms
OFF 150ms
OR
ON
Setting EAFR101
SW1
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
OFF
Light / Light and Current
S1: Light / Light and Current
Latch / Non Latch
100 / 150 ms
Configuration Select
OR
OR
OR
T1
T2
T3
T4
BO1
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4. Arc Sensors
3.6 Non-volatile Memory
All critical system data, including dipswitch settings and auto-configuration file described in Section 3.3.1, are stored in EPROM non-volatile memory to ensure correct operation and full self-supervision, even if auxiliary power is temporarily lost.
Also, all LED indications described in Section 3.1 are stored in non-volatile memory in order to provide quick recovery of the system status indication, even if auxiliary power is temporarily lost. This feature is especially important if auxiliary power is lost after tripping.
Non-volatile memory does not require a power supply to maintain information and will retain settings and indications permanently without power.
4. Arc Sensors
The EAFR-101 relay series provides the use of point arc light sensors to be utilized in different switchgear types, according to the specific application requirements. Arc light point sensors are typically installed in metal clad compartments, providing quick accurate location of the faulted area.
4.1.1 EAFR-01 Installation and Wiring
The EAFR-01 point sensor can be installed either on or through the compartment wall. An example of on the wall mounting is seen in Figure 8. The EAFR-01 is fixed against the wall using two screws. The same screw pattern is utilized in a through wall mounting arrangement. In this arrangement the unit is turned around and the point of the eye of the photodiode sensor protrudes through a small hole cut in the wall. The point of the sensor now faces the compartment to be protected. This allows for the body of the sensor and cabling to be located outside the compartment. For both types of installation, two screws are attached from the back side of the sensor. No external mounting plates are needed.
Figure 8. EAFR-01 Point Sensor Mounted to the
Compartment Wall.
4.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR-01
The EAFR-01 is an arc light point sensor with a light sensitive photodiode element activated by receiving arc light.
The EAFR-01 arc sensors should be mounted in the switchgear cubicles in such a way that the light sensitive part can receive light from the protected area. Typically, one sensor per closed metal clad compartment is used. In open spaces, such as the busbar section, arc sensors should be mounted at a maximum of two meters (6.56 ft) apart.
The fixed light sensitivity of the EAFR-01-A sensor is 8000
Lux. The sensor does not require any user settings. The point sensor’s light detection radius is 180 degrees. Other point sensors are available with different Lux sensitivities,
EAFR-01-B at 25,000 Lux and EAFR-01-C at 50,000 Lux.
Figure 7. EAFR-01 Arc Light Point Sensor.
8
The cable to be used for wiring to the sensor should be a shielded, twisted pair cable. Table 5 lists several cables that can be used. Equivalent cable styles are acceptable to be used for the dielectric and temperature requirements of the application. Cable connectors are located beneath the covers that can be conveniently detached for fastening the sensor wires. The cover will be attached after installing the wires. Cable connectors are located at both ends of the sensor for series connecting a maximum of three sensors in one line (see Figure 9).
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
4. Arc Sensors
Table 5. 100 Ω Compatible Cables.
Manufacturer
Belden
Belden
Belden
Part No.
Atten. dB/100 at 1 Mhz Data AWG Cable Diameter mm (in.) Temperature Rating °C (°F) Voltage Rating
3074F
9841
89841
0.34
0.60
0.60
18
24
24
11.68 (0.46)
5.89 (0.23)
5.13 (0.20)
-40/+75 (-40/+167)
-30/+80 (-22/+176)
-70/+200 (-94/+392)
600 V
300 V
300 V
Figure 9. Cables Connected to the EAFR-01 with the
Covers Closed.
4.3 Sensor Connection
4.3.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR-01 Connection
1. Open the sensor side-covers, then detach the pluggable connectors from the sensor PCB, and prepare the twisted shielded pair cable connecting (see Figure 10).
Figure 10. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection.
4.1.2 EAFR-01 Point Sensor Technical Data
Table 6. EAFR-01 Point Sensors Technical Data.
Light Intensity Threshold
Detection Radius
Mechanical Protection
Sensor Wiring Arrangement
Sensor Cable Specification
8,000 Lux/25,000 Lux/50,000 Lux
180 Degrees
IP 64
Two Wires and Shield
Shielded Twisted Pair 0.75 mm2
(0.03 in.2)
200 m (656 ft) Maximum Sensor Cable Length per
Sensor Channel
Operating Temperature -20 to 85°C (-4 to 185°F)
2. Before connecting the cable to the connector, make sure that the connecting order is correct (+, signal, and shield). The appropriate pin information is shown on the blue bottom part of the sensor. Plug the wires into the connectors and fasten them by using a screw driver
(see Figure 11).
Figure 11. Location of the PIN Information and Securing the Cable.
4.2 Sensor Type Dependencies
Different sensor types can be utilized in different arc flash protection relays of the EAFR series. Table 7 describes the dependencies.
Table 7. Arc Sensor Dependencies.
EAFR-101
EAFR-102
EAFR-110P
EAFR-110F
EAFR-01
Yes
No
Yes
No
EAFR-06
No
Yes
No
Yes
EAFR-07
No
Yes
No
Yes
EAFR-08
No
Yes
No
Yes
3. Connect the other end of the cable to a sensor channel on the EAFR-101 or EAFR-110P relay (see Figure 12).
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9
4. Arc Sensors
Figure 12. EAFR-101 Sensor.
6. After connecting the sensor to the relay, the ERROR
LED illuminates and the appropriate sensor channel
LED starts to blink (e.g. S1 LED) (see Figure 15).
Figure 15. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection - Step 6.
ERROR LED
4. Check the front panel of the relay, only the POWER
LED turns on at this moment (see Figure 13).
Figure 13. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection.
7. Press and hold the SET push button on the front panel for two seconds in order to run the system auto-configuration setting (see Figure 16). The relay memorizes the sensor amount and binary input lines connected (if any).
Figure 16. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection Step 7.
SET push button
POWER LED
5. Attach the connector back to the sensor PCB (see
Figure 14).
Figure 14. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection - Step 5.
8. After completing the system auto-configuration setting the Error LED should be reset and then close both end side-covers of the point sensors (see Figure 17).
10
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
5. System Self-supervision
Figure 17. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection Step 8.
If a sensor failure occurs, the relay will go into the ERROR mode. The ERROR LED will turn on, the SF relay will deenergize, and the corresponding faulty sensor channel LED will start blinking. In this situation, the relay is still in protection mode, but with the faulty sensor channel blocked. If the error is resolved, the relay will automatically clear the
SF-status. This means that the SF relay will energize and the ERROR LED will turn off. If one or more of the sensors are disconnected, the healthy sensors remain in use and the relay remains operational. The EAFR-101 will remain in Error mode until the disconnected sensors are repaired.
If a dipswitch setting is changed after the auto-configuration function (see Section 3.3.1: Auto Configuration) has been executed, the relay will go into SF alarm mode. The configured (stored) setting is however still valid and the relay is still operational.
9. A maximum amount of three arc sensors can be daisychained to the same sensor input on the EAFR-101 relay (see Figure 18).
Figure 18. EAFR-01 Sensor Connection Step 9.
6. Application Examples
The EAFR-101 may be applied to a variety of power switchgear and control gear layouts and technologies. Some typical applications are described in this section. Please consult your nearest Eaton representative for a solution to your particular application.
The Auto Configuration is a part of the Self Supervision
Function which ensures that all connections and sensors are fully functional and ready to operate at all times.
5. System Self-supervision
The EAFR-101 includes an extensive self-supervision feature. Self-supervision includes both internal functions and external connections. The self-supervision module monitors power supply, hardware and software malfunctions, and binary input connection and sensor problems. Dipswitch settings are also supervised by comparing the actual value with stored non-volatile memory data (see Section 3.3.1:
Auto Configuration [System Setup]).
In a healthy condition, the POWER LED is on and the
System Failure (SF) relay is energized. If the self-supervision function detects a faulty condition or the power supply fails, the self-supervision relay is released and the ERROR
LED is illuminated.
6.1 MV or LV Application with Current and Light
Condition
The EAFR-101 may be applied requiring both over-current and arc light conditions for trip. In this application, tripping is performed only if both conditions are fulfilled simultaneously. Typically, the over-current condition is obtained from an EAFR-110 relay and the trip relay will be activated in 7 ms. The over-current condition may also be monitored by non-Eaton products (e.g.: generic feeder protection relay) and the total operation time is then dependent on device feeding the over-current signal to the EAFR-101.
The sensor channel S1 can be set to operate on arc light only, even if other channels operate on both conditions of arc light and over-current.
Figure 19 shows an example of a system applying both over-current and arc light for tripping from the sensor channels S2, S3, and S4 activations and arc light only from sensor channel S1 activation. The S1 channel is monitoring the transformer feeder bus duct above the current monitoring point. a maximum three arc light point sensors type EAFR-
01 can be connected to each sensor channel.
The current monitoring signal is in this application coming from an external over-current relay.
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11
6. Application Examples
Figure 19. LV or MV Application by EAFR-101 and EAFR-101D.
CB
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
BI1
BI2
BO1
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
SET
EAFR-101
E-Series
CB
Light
S1: Light
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Light and Current
Non Latch
Configuration Select:
CB
SW1
SET
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
BI1 T1 T2 T3 T4 SF Uaux
X2
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
SW1
Light + Current
6
7
S1 Chan
S2/S3/S4
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 BO1 BI2 BI1
X1
S4 + S3 + S2 + S1 + BO1 BI2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
EAFR-101D
E-Series
CB
Light
S1: Light
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Light and Current
Non Latch
Configuration Select:
12
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
6. Application Examples
6.2 Wind Power Application Example (Light Only
Condition)
The EAFR-101 may be applied using arc light only as the tripping criteria.
The example in Figure 20 shows a typical wind power scheme where a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is applied with a converter cabinet and LV/MV transformer.
The EAFR-101 is equipped with four point sensor channels and each channel may have up to three sensors (type
EAFR01) connected in series allowing for up to 12 point sensors. In this application, three sensor channels with three sensors in each channel are utilized. In the event of arc light in any of the compartments containing a sensor, the EAFR-
101 relay will execute a trip to all three circuit breakers in
7 ms thus clearing the arc fault in total time of 7 ms + CB opening time. Additionally, an electronic lock-out relay (T3) is utilized to provide the lock-out function ensuring the fault is recognized and corrected prior to putting the generator back into service (safety loop).
Figure 20. Typical Wind Power Applications by EAFR-101 and EAFR-101D.
G
T3
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
BI1
BI2
BO1
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
S5
S1
T1
S2
SET
T4
EAFR-101
S3
T2
CB
CB
CB
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13
6. Application Examples
Figure 20. Typical Wind Power Applications by EAFR-101 and EAFR-101D (Continued).
SW1
SET
15 14 13 12 11
10 9 8 7 6 5
4 3
2
1
BI1 T1 T2 T3 T4 SF Uaux
X2
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
150
Non Latch
Light + Current
Light + Current
SW1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
100
Latch
Configuration
Select
CBFP Time
T1 / T2
S1 Chan
S2/S3/S4
S5
TX RX
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 BO1 BI2 BI1
X1
S4 + S3 + S2 + S1 + BO1 BI2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
EAFR-101D
CB
CB
CB
14
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
7. Connections
6.3 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (CBFP)
The EAFR-101 includes a selective circuit breaker failure function which can be enabled by dipswitch setting (see
Section 3.5: Dipswitch Settings). When enabled, the breaker failure function activates when the tripped breaker fails to operate. The breaker failure function is activated if the
EAFR-101 detects the presence of light after a set operating time. When EAFR-101 is set to operate on light and current, both parameters must persist to activate CBFP. Breaker failure can be set to operate either on 100 ms or 150 ms delay
(Section 3.5: Dipswitch Settings).
7. Connections
7.1 Outputs
7.1.1 Trip Relays T1 and T2
The EAFR-101 relay has integrated trip relays T1 and T2 for tripping of the circuit breakers. The T1 and T2 relays are normally open type (NO).
7.1.2 Trip Relays T3 and T4
The T3 relay output may act either as an electronic lock-out relay or as a trip relay. This option must be specified when ordering. When the T3 is factory configured as electronic lock-out relay, it is normally open type (NO) and will hold its position until manual reset command or until auxiliary power supply is lost. When re-applying the auxiliary power supply, the electronic lock-out relay will return to the contact condition prior to loosing the auxiliary power. This NC relay output can be used for tripping contactor controlled devices.
Alternately, the T3 relay can be ordered as normally closed
(NC) type relay EAFR-101B, EAFR-101DB.
The T3 relay follows the operation of T1 and activates whenever T1 is activated.
Trip relay T4 is a common trip relay that operates anytime the T1 or T2 relay operates and can be used either for tripping one more disconnecting device or for trip alarm to local or remote monitoring and alarming system.
Figure 21. EAFR-101 Terminals at Rear Plate and EAFR-
101D Connections.
EAFR-101
X2 X1
5
4
7
6
3
+
2
1
9
8
11
10
15
+
14
13
12
5
4
3
2
1
10
9
8
15
14
+
13
+
12
11
7
6
RX
S5
TX
7.1.3 Binary Output BO1
One binary output is available (+24 Vdc). The binary output function can be configured using dipswitches (see Section
3.5: Dipswitch Settings).
N otee:
The binary output is polarity sensitive (see Section 8:
Wiring Diagram).
S2/S3/S4 Chan
S1 Channel
T1 / T2
CBFP Time
L
L
Latch
100
Config.
Select
L = Light
C = Current
N L = Non Latch
SW1
L+C
L+C
N L
150
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15
16
7. Connections
EAFR-101D
Figure 20. EAFR-101 Terminals at Rear Plate and EAFR-101D Connections. (Continued).
SW1
SET
15
14 13
12 11
10
9 8 7
6 5 4 3 2 1
BI1 T1 T2 T3 T4 SF Uaux
X2
Eaton Arc Flash Relay
POWER
ERROR
T1,T3,T4
T2,T4
150
Non Latch
Light + Current
Light + Current
SW1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
100
Latch
Light
Light
Configuration
Select
CBFP Time
T1 / T2
S1 Chan
S2/S3/S4
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 BO1 BI2 BI1
X1
S4 + S3 + S2 + S1 + BO1 BI2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
EAFR-101D
7.1.4 System Failure Relay SF
The system failure (SF) relay is a form C type (NO/NC) and is energized in the healthy condition. Whenever the EAFR-
7.2 Inputs
Pantone Coated
Background = Black the SF relay remains the same until the relay returns to a healthy condition and the SF relay is again energized.
N otee:
Inside button = Eaton Blue
When the EAFR-101 receives an over-current signal from a non-Eaton device, the actual operation time depends on the operation time of the external device and so total operational time cannot be specified or guaranteed.
Pantone 300 C
Logo = White
BI2 can be used for receiving a trip signal or arc light signal.
The BI2 can be used for receiving a trip signal or arc light signal. The function of the BI2 is configured using dipswitches (see Section 3.5: Dipswitch Settings).
Adjacent to the LED texts a pocket
7.2.1 Arc Sensor Channels S1, S2, and S3
EAFR-101 has four arc point sensor channels. Maximum three arc point sensors (type EAFR-01) may be connected to each channel.
ing input. The nominal threshold level is 24 Vdc. The actual activation of the binary input occurs at 80% of the specified nominal threshold value (i.e.: 19 Vdc).
For details on sensors, refer to Section 4: Arc Sensors.
7.3 Auxiliary Voltage
The auxiliary power supply voltage is (110-220) Vac / (125-
250) Vdc. After powering up the relay, protection is active and operational within 50 ms.
7.2.2 Binary Inputs BI1 and BI2
The EAFR-101 contains two binary inputs. The BI1 is always reserved for second trip criteria signal. In the most typical application, the EAFR-101 is receiving over-current information from the Eaton EAFR-110 device. Over-current information may come also from a non-Eaton device (e.g.: an upstream protection relay). Alternately, any other signal
(such as under-voltage, or similar) can be used as second trip criteria along with light information.
8. Wiring Diagram
8. Wiring Diagram
Figure 22. Wiring Diagram of the EAFR-101 Relay.
A
T1
CB
1
_
+
CB 3
CB
2
CB
4
5
4
3
+
-
2
1
TRIP
Alarm
+24V
-
5
4
3
2
1
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
X1
15
14
_
+
13
7
6
10
9
12
11
8
X2
15
14
_
+
13
EAFR101
BI1
T1
T2 / CBFP
T3
BI2
S3
S4
S5
BO1
S1
S2
T4
SF
ON
U
AUX
OFF
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Light / Light and Current
S1: Light / Light and Current
Latch / Non Latch
100 / 150 ms
Configuration Select
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17
9. Dimensions and Installation
9. Dimensions and Installation
The EAFR-101 is either door mounted or panel mounted in standard, 19 in. (482.6 mm) rack (height of 4U and 1/8 of a unit wide).
Figure 23. EAFR-101 Dimensions in Millimeters (In.) (Side View).
175 (6.89)
160 (6.30)
10 (0.39)
17
(0.67)
10 (0.39)
18
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38
(1.50)
157 (6.18)
Figure 23 EAFR-101 and EAFR-101D (Dimensions in mm [in.]) - Side View (Continued).
145 (5.71)
9. Dimensions and Installation
110 (4.33)
34 (1.34)
108 (4.25)
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
19
10. Testing
Figure 24. EAFR-101 Cut Out for Panel Mounting (mm
[in.]).
47 (1.85)
23.5 (0.93)
10. Testing
It is recommended that the EAFR-101 relay be tested prior to substation energizing. Testing is carried out by simulating arc light to each sensor and verifying the tripping and LED indication. For arc light simulation, a superior camera flash type is used: Canon Speedlite
®
430EX or equivalent. For testing of non-latched signals and the CBFP function, use a Mini Maglite
®
2 Cell AAA or equivalent type of flashlight.
Check that the camera flash or flashlight has fully charged battery(ies) when testing.
10.1 Carrying Out Testing in the Light Only Mode
1. Check that the dipswitch setting positions are in accordance to your application.
2. Activate the camera flash within 20 cm (7.87 in.) of the
EAFR-01 to be used.
3. Verify that the corresponding sensor channel indication
LED status is changed to ON.
4. Verify the relay output(s) activation(s) by checking the circuit breaker status or by monitoring trip contact status. The circuit breaker should open or contacts operate.
N otee:
A best practice is to operate the circuit breaker during testing.
5. Verify that the corresponding relay output(s) LED(s) indication status is changed to ON.
6. If the binary output (BO1) signal is utilized, verify the
BO1 signal activation by the status change of the relevant input where the binary output signal is connected, or by measuring the signal output voltage.
N otee:
The BO1 signal is a non-latched type.
7. If a binary output signal is utilized, verify that the BO1
LED is illuminated.
8. Press the SET push-button to reset all indications and latches.
9. If a binary input BI2 is utilized as master trip to activate the corresponding binary input, verify that the trip has occurred by repeating Steps 4 and 5.
10. Press the SET push-button to reset all indications and latches.
11. Repeat the testing procedure for all sensors.
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10. Testing
10.2 Carrying Out Testing in Light and Current Mode
1. Check that the dipswitch setting positions are in accordance with your application.
2. Activate the camera flash within 20 cm (7.87 in.) of the
EAFR-01 to be used.
3. Verify that the sensor channel indication LED status is changed to ON.
4. Verify that the binary input BI1 indication LED status is changed to ON.
5. Verify the relay output(s) activation(s) by checking the circuit breaker status or by monitoring trip contact status.
N otee:
A best practice is to operate circuit breaker at testing. The circuit breaker should open or contacts operate.
6. Verify that the corresponding relay output(s) LED(s) indication status is changed to ON.
7. If the binary output (BO1) signal is utilized, verify the
BO1 signal activation by the status change of the relevant input where the binary output signal is connected, or by measuring the signal output voltage.
8. If the binary output signal is utilized, verify that BO1
LED is illuminated.
N otee:
The BO1 signal is a non-latched type.
9. If another binary input BI2 is in use, verify correct operation by activating the input.
10. Activate the camera flash within 20 cm (7.87 in.) of the
EAFR-01 to be used and do not activate the binary input
BI1 used for over-current condition.
11. Verify that no trip has occurred and only the sensor activation indication LED is ON.
12. Verify that the BOUT signal is activated (if in use and configured to send light information).
13. Press the SET push-button to reset all indications and latches.
14. If the binary input BI2 is utilized for master trip to activate the BI2, verify that a trip has occurred by repeating
Steps 4 and 5.
15. Press the SET push-button to reset all indications and latches.
16. Repeat the testing procedure for all sensors.
10.3 Testing the CBFP Function
The circuit breaker failure function is tested by leaving light signal and second trip criteria signal (e.g. over-current), if applicable, active for above the set CBFP time of either 100 or 150 ms. The trip relay T2 and binary output BO1 should be active after the set time delay.
10.4 Testing the Arc Flash Protection Unit Operation
Time
The EAFR-101 operation time test is not required at commissioning as it is performed by Eaton as a type test and routine production test. Refer to the routine test reports sent with EAFR-101 relay and consult your nearest Eaton representative for type test reports.
However, if it is deemed necessary, a site timing test may be conducted using the following instructions.
1. Use a calibrated relay test set.
2. Connect an output from the relay test set to the camera flash (Metz
®
20B1 or equivalent input) for initializing the flash and configure a relay test set timer to be started simultaneously with flash.
3. Connect the EAFR-101 trip output T1, T2, T3, or T4 to the relay test set input and configure the input to stop the timer.
4. Place camera flash to a maximum 20 cm (8 in.) distance of the EAFR-01 or EAFR fiber sensor.
5. Initiate the flash and timer using the relay test set output.
6. Read the measured time between simulated arc and trip contact operation.
7. Subtract the digital input delay of the relay test set from the final measured time if applicable. For specific test instructions consult the manufacturer of the relay test set.
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21
11. Troubleshooting Guide
10.5 Test Plan Example
Date:
Substation:
Switchgear:
EAFR-101 Serial Number:
Preconditions
Sensor Channel 1 Setting
Sensor Channel 2,3,4 Setting
Master Trip Binary Input in Use (Yes / No):
Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (CBFP) in Use (Yes / No):
Light Only
Object Activated
Sensor Channel 1
Sensor Channel 2
Sensor Channel 3
Sensor Channel 4
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 3
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 3
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 3
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 3
Light + Current
LED Indication T1, T2, T3, and T4 Active BO1 Active
BIN 1
BIN 2
Tested by:
Approved by:
Remarks
12. Technical Data
11. Troubleshooting Guide
Table 8. Troubleshooting Guide.
Problem
Sensor does not activate when testing.
Check
Sensor cable wiring
Camera (or other test equipment) flash intensity
Trip relay(s) does not operate even if sensor is activated.
Dipswitch settings
Cross Reference
Section 4 of this manual
Section 10 of this manual
Section 3.5 of this manual
12.1 Protection
Trip time using mechanical trip relays.
7 ms*
Reset time (arc light stage).
2 ms
Protection operational after power up.
88 ms
* = Total trip time using arc light or phase/residual over-current from
EAFR-110 and arc light.
12.2 Auxiliary Voltage
Vaux
Maximum Interruption
Maximum Power Consumption
Standby Current
(110-220) Vac / (125-250) Vdc ±20%
100 ms
5 W
90 mA
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12. Technical Data
12.3 Trip Relays T1, T2, T3, and T4
Number 3 NO + 1 NC or 4 NO
Rated Voltage
Continuous Carry
Make and Carry for 0.5 s
Make and Carry for 3 s
Breaking Capacity DC, When Time Constant
L/R=40 ms
Contact Material
250 Vac/dc
5 A
30 A
16 A
40 W; 0.36 A at 110 Vdc
AgNi 90/10
12.4 Binary Output BO1
Rated Voltage
Rated Current
Number of Outputs
+24 Vdc
20 mA (max)
1
12.5 Binary Inputs BI1 and BI2
Rated Voltage
Rated Current
Number of Inputs
+24 Vdc
3 mA
2
12.6 Disturbance Tests
EMC Test CE approved and tested according to
EN 50081-2, EN 50082-2
Emission
- Conducted (EN 55011 Class A)
- Emitted (EN 55011 Class A)
Immunity
0.15 - 30 MHz
30 - 1,000 MHz
- Static Discharge (ESD) (According to
IEC244-22-2 and EN61000-4-2, severity Class 4)
Air discharge 15 kV
Contact discharge 8 kV
- Fast Transients (EFT) (According to
EN61000-4-4, Class III and IEC801-4,
Level 4)
Power supply input 4 kV, 5/50 ns
Other inputs and outputs 4 kV,
5/50 ns
- Surge (According to EN61000-4-5
[09/96], Level 4)
Between wires 2 kV / 1.2/50 µs
Between wire and earth
4 kV / 1.2/50 µs
- RF Electromagnetic Field Test
(According. to EN 61000-4-3, Class III) f = 80 ... 1,000 MHz 10 V/m
- Conducted RF Field (According. to
EN 61000-4-6, Class III) f = 150 kHz ... 80 MHz 10 V
12.7 Voltage Tests
Insulation Test Voltage Acc - to IEC 60255-5 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min
Impulse Test Voltage Acc - to IEC 60255-5 5 kV, 1.2/50 us, 0.5 J
12.8 Mechanical Tests
Vibration Test 2 ... 13.2 Hz ± 3.5 mm (0.14 in.)
13.2 ... 100 Hz, ± 1.0 g (0.04 oz)
Shock/Bump Test Acc. to IEC 60255-21-2 20 g, 1,000 bumps/dir.
12.9 Casing and Package
Protection Degree (Front)
Protection Degree (Back)
IP 50
IP 20
Dimensions - W x H x D mm (W x H x D in.) 45 x 164 x 157 mm
Weight
(1.77 x 6.46 x 6.81 in.)
0.7 kg (24.69 oz)
1.0 kg (35.27 oz) (with package)
12.10 Environmental Conditions
Specified Ambient Service Temp. Range
Transport and Storage Temp. Range
Relative Humidity
-35 to 70°C (-31 to 158°F)
-35 to 70°C (-31 to 158°F)
Up to 97%
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
23
EAFR-01-A
EAFR-01-B
EAFR-01-C
EAFR-06-10
EAFR-06-15
EAFR-06-20
EAFR-06-25
EAFR-06-30
EAFR-06-35
EAFR-06-40
EAFR-07-10
EAFR-07-15
EAFR-07-20
EAFR-07-25
EAFR-07-30
EAFR-07-35
EAFR-07-40
EAFR-07-45
EAFR-07-50
EAFR-08-10
EAFR-08-15
EAFR-08-20
EAFR-08-25
EAFR-08-30
EAFR-08-35
EAFR-08-40
EAFR-08-45
EAFR-08-50
13. Ordering Codes
13. Ordering Codes
Eaton Catalog Number
EAFR-110P
EAFR-110F
EAFR-101
EAFR-101D
EAFR-102
EAFR-110PB
EAFR-110FB
EAFR-101B
EAFR-101DB
EAFR-102B
Eaton Style Number
65C2010G01
65C2010G02
65C2010G03
65C2010G04
65C2010G06
65C2010G07
65C2010G08
65C2010G09
65C2010G10
65C2010G11
65C2011G01
65C2011G02
65C2011G03
65C2013G01
65C2013G02
65C2013G03
65C2013G04
65C2013G05
65C2013G06
65C2013G07
65C2014G01
65C2014G02
65C2014G03
65C2014G04
65C2014G05
65C2014G06
65C2014G07
65C2014G08
65C2014G09
65C2015G01
65C2015G02
65C2015G03
65C2015G04
65C2015G05
65C2015G06
65C2015G07
65C2015G08
65C2015G09
Part Number Description
Current, point sensor unit
Current, fiber loop sensor unit
Point Sensor unit
Point Sensor unit, DIN Rail mounted
Fiber loop sensor unit
Current, point sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
Current, fiber loop sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
Point Sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
Point Sensor unit, DIN Rail mounted, NC Trip Relay
Fiber loop sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
Arc light point Sensor - 8,000 Lux
Arc light point Sensor - 25,000 Lux
Arc light point Sensor - 50,000 Lux
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 10 m (32.81 ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 15 m (49.21 ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 20 m (65.62 ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 25 m (82.02 ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 30 m (93.43ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 35 m (114.83 ft)
Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 40 m (131.23 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 10 m (32.81 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 15 m (49.21 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 20 m (65.62 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 25 m (82.02 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 30 m (93.43ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 35 m (114.83 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 40 m (131.23 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 45 m (147.64 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor - 50 m (164.05 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 10 m (32.81 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 15 m (49.21 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 20 m (65.62 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 25 m (82.02 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 30 m (93.43ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 35 m (114.83 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 40 m (131.23 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 45 m (147.64 ft)
Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 50 m (164.05 ft)
24
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
Notes:
13. Ordering Codes
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
25
13. Ordering Codes
Notes:
26
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
Notes:
13. Ordering Codes
EAFR-101 Arc Point Sensor Relay User Manual MN026004EN February 2016 www.eaton.com
27
Eaton
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Cleveland, OH 44122
United States
Eaton.com
© 2016 Eaton
All Rights Reserved
Printed in USA
Publication No. MN026004EN / TBG1261
February 2016
Eaton is a registered trademark.
All trademarks are property of their respective owners.
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Table of contents
- 5 1. INTRODUCTION
- 5 1.1 Abbreviations
- 5 2. GENERAL
- 5 2.1 EAFR-101 Features
- 7 2.2 Simplified Block Diagram
- 8 3. OPERATION AND CONFIGURATION
- 8 3.1 LED Indicator Functions
- 8 3.2 LED Operation Quick Guide
- 9 3.3 Push-button Description
- 9 3.4 Reset
- 9 3.5 Dipswitch Settings
- 12 3.6 Non-volatile Memory
- 12 4. ARC SENSORS
- 12 4.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR
- 13 4.2 Sensor Type Dependencies
- 13 4.3 Sensor Connection
- 15 5. SYSTEM SELF-SUPERVISION
- 15 6. APPLICATION EXAMPLES
- 15 6.1 MV or LV Application with Current and Light Condition
- 17 6.2 Wind Power Application Example (Light Only Condition)
- 19 6.3 Circuit Breaker Failure Protection (CBFP)
- 19 7. CONNECTIONS
- 19 7.1 Outputs
- 20 7.2 Inputs
- 20 7.3 Auxiliary Voltage
- 21 8. WIRING DIAGRAM
- 22 9. DIMENSIONS AND INSTALLATION
- 24 10. TESTING
- 24 10.1 Carrying Out Testing in the Light Only Mode
- 25 10.2 Carrying Out Testing in Light and Current Mode
- 25 10.3 Testing the CBFP Function
- 25 10.4 Testing the Arc Flash Protection Unit Operation Time
- 26 10.5 Test Plan Example
- 26 11. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
- 26 12. TECHNICAL DATA
- 26 12.1 Protection
- 27 12.2 Auxiliary Voltage
- 27 12.3 Trip Relays T1, T2, T3, and T
- 27 12.4 Binary Output BO
- 27 12.5 Binary Inputs BI1 and BI
- 27 12.6 Disturbance Tests
- 27 12.7 Voltage Tests
- 27 12.8 Mechanical Tests
- 27 12.9 Casing and Package
- 27 12.10 Environmental Conditions
- 28 13. ORDERING CODES