Allen-Bradley 9/Series 230, 260, 290, 440, 440HR CNC Hardware User Manual
The 9/Series 230, 9/Series 260, 9/Series 290, 9/Series 440, and 9/Series 440HR CNC Hardware are used to control the motion of machines in a variety of applications. They offer a range of features and benefits to meet the needs of different users. These systems are designed for high performance, reliability, and ease of use. They are also designed to be easy to integrate into existing systems.
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Allen-Bradley
9/Series CNC
Hardware
Integration and
Maintenance
Manual
P--1
Publication XXXX-XX.X -- September 1995
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TAB 1
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9/Series Hardware
Table of Contents
Using this Manual and System Overview
System Layout and Dimensions
9/230 CNC Systems
9/260 and 9/290 CNC Systems
9/440 CNC Systems
Emergency Stop Design
Making Cables and Noise Prevention Techniques
Communications
Operator Interface
I/O Interface
1394 Digital Drive Systems
Analog Servo Drive Connection
8520 Digital Drive Systems
System Startup
Troubleshooting and Replacement Procedures
Error and System Messages
Installing 9/Series Hardware for CE Compliance
Manual Index
852062--RM025A--EN--P -- November 2000 PN--176965
Important User Information
Because of the variety of uses for this product and because of the differences between solid state products and electromechanical products, those responsible for applying and using this product must satisfy themselves as to the acceptability of each application and use of this product. For more information, refer to publication SGI-1.1 (Safety Guidelines For The Application,
Installation and Maintenance of Solid State Control).
The illustrations, charts, and layout examples shown in this manual are intended solely to illustrate the text of this manual. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any particular installation, Allen-Bradley
Company cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based upon the illustrative uses and applications.
No patent liability is assumed by Allen-Bradley Company with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment or software described in this text.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of the Allen-Bradley Company is prohibited.
Throughout this manual we make notes to alert you to possible injury to people or damage to equipment under specific circumstances.
!
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
Attention helps you:
- Identify a hazard
- Avoid the hazard
- recognize the consequences
Important: Identifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
New Information
Revision Bars
Summary of Changes
9/Series hardware
Integration and Maintenance Manual
October 2000
The following is a list of the larger changes made to this manual since its last printing. Other less significant changes were also made throughout.
2 new versions of the MTB panel ; 24 Volt direct I/O and LED lamp version. (chapter 9A)
New contact information (chapter 14)
Enhanced servo tuning screens (chapter 15A)
Enhanced servo diagnostic screens (chapter 15A)
New Error Messages for the above features (chapter 16)
We use revision bars to call your attention to new or revised information.
A revision bar appears as a thick black line on the outside edge of the page as indicated here.
Chapter
1-2
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 1
TAB 2
TAB 3
Using This Manual
1A.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1A.1
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1A.2
Terms and Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1A.3
Attention and Important Information
1A.4
Related Publications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1A-1
1A-1
1A-2
1A-3
1A-3
System Overview
1B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.1
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.2
9/230 Component Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.3
9/260 and 9/290 Component Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.4
Operator Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.5
Operator Interface Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.6
Drives Interface
1B.7
I/O Interface
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.8
Communication Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.9
Offline Development System (ODS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B.10 Adjustable Machine Parameters (AMP)
1B.11 Programmable Application Logic (PAL)
1B.12 Fiber Optic I/O Ring
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1B-11
1B-12
1B-15
1B-15
1B-15
1B-16
1B-16
1B-1
1B-1
1B-6
1B-7
1B-8
1B-8
Planning Your System Layout
2A.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2A.1
Determining Cable Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2A.2
Meeting Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2A.3
Designing the Cabinet for your System’s Environment . . . . . . . .
2A.4
Maintaining Cabinet Temperature
2A.5
Reducing Noise
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2A.6
Installing the Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2A-1
2A-1
2A-1
2A-3
2A-4
2A-8
2A-8
Mounting Dimensions
2B.0
Processor Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2B.1
Common System Component Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2B-1
2B-10
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.1
The Processor Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.1.1 Connections on the Processor Board
3A.1.2 Reading LEDs
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A-1
3A-2
3A-3
3A-5 i
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Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
3A.1.3 Battery Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.1.4 Main Power Supply (PS2A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.2
Servo Axis Connectors on the 9/230 Analog
3A.2.1 Connecting Axes to Analog Servo Interface
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.2.2 Analog Servo Operation and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.2.3 Analog Servo Connectors and Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.3
Analog Servo Amplifiers
3A.4
Analog Servo Motors
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.5
Encoder Termination Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.6
9/230 Compatible Feedback Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.6.1 Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.7
Servo Axis Connectors on the 9/230 Digital CNC . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.7.1 Connecting Axes to Digital Servo Interface
3A.7.2 Digital Servo Operation and Specifications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.7.3 9/230 Digital Connectors and Pin Assignments
3A.7.4 Digital Servo Amplifiers
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.7.5 Digital Servo Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.8
Using Test Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.9
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Processor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A.10 Adaptive Depth Probing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3A-16
3A-16
3A-17
3A-18
3A-21
3A-24
3A-6
3A-7
3A-8
3A-9
3A-12
3A-13
3A-24
3A-26
3A-27
3A-30
3A-31
3A-32
3A-33
3A-36
Power Distribution
3B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3B.1
Connecting the PS2 Main Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3B.2
Main and Operator Panel Power Supply Input
Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3B.3
Protective Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3B-1
3B-2
3B-4
3B-9
TAB 4
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4A.1
The Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4A.2
Connections on the Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4A.3
CPU Board for 9/260 and 9/290
4A.4
Reading LEDs
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4A.5
Battery Backup for the 9/260 and 9/290
4A.6
Main Power Supply
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4A-1
4A-3
4A-4
4A-6
4A-7
4A-9
4A-10
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.1
How the 8520 Digital Servo Card Works
4B.2
8520 Digital Servo Module (8520-ENC3)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.2.1 Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B-1
4B-3
4B-6
4B-7
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
4B.2.2 Digital Servo Module Specifications
4B.2.3 Servo Module Battery Replacement
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.3
Optional Feedback Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.3.1 Optional Feedback Module Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.3.2 Optional Feedback Module Connectors and Pin Assignments
4B.3.3 Optional Feedback Module Jumper (JP1)
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.3.4 Optional Feedback Module Variable Resistors (Pots)
4B.3.5 Optional Feedback Module Test Points
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.4
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Digital Servo Module
4B.5
Adaptive Depth Probing
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.6
How the Analog Servo Module Works
4B.6.1 Analog Servo Module
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.6.2 Analog Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments
4B.6.3 Analog Servo Module Specifications
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.6.4 Connecting Axes to Analog Servo Module
4B.6.5 Analog Servo Module LED Indicators
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.6.6 Analog Servo Module Test Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.7
Encoder Termination Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.8
Compatible Feedback Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.8.1 Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B.9
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Analog Servo Module
4B.10 Adaptive Depth Probing
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4B-22
4B-23
4B-25
4B-28
4B-29
4B-32
4B-14
4B-15
4B-16
4B-17
4B-18
4B-21
4B-33
4B-37
4B-38
4B-38
4B-39
4B-41
4B-42
4B-45
4B-48
4B-51
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.1
How the Digital Servo Card Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.2
Digital Servo Module (8520-ENC4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.3
How the Analog/1394 Servo Module Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.4
Analog/1394 Servo Module (8520-SM4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5
Connecting Axes to the Servo Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.1 Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.2 8520-ENC4 Servo Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.3 8520-SM4 Servo Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.4 Digital Servo Module Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.5 Servo Module LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.5.6 Servo Module Test Points
4C.6
Encoder Termination Panel
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.7
Compatible Feedback Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.7.1 Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C.8
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Servo Module
4C.9
Adaptive Depth Probing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4C-9
4C-9
4C-15
4C-16
4C-17
4C-19
4C-1
4C-1
4C-4
4C-5
4C-8
4C-19
4C-20
4C-21
4C-24
4C-27
4C-31 iii
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Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 5
Power Distribution
4D.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4D.1
Connecting the Main Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4D.2
Main and Operator Panel Power Supply
Input Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4D.3
Protective Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4D-1
4D-2
4D-5
4D-10
The 9/440 Resolver- based CNC/Drive System
5A.0
Section Overview
5A.1
Hardware Overview
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.2
CNC Processor Board
5A.3
Connecting Feedback
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.3.1 Connecting Resolver Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.3.2 Encoder Feedback (Optional Feedback)
5A.4
9/440 Resolver--based CNC Wiring Board
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.4.1 Wiring a Touch Probe to the 9/440 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.4.2 9/440 Resolver--based Control Remote I/O Connection
5A.4.3 9/440 Resolver--based Analog Out (TB2 and TB3)
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
5A.4.4 Battery Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.5
Power Terminal Block Connection
5A.5.1 On/Off Control and 24V Logic Power
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.5.2 Drive Power 3 Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.6
Connecting Axis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.7
9/440 Resolver--based LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A.8
General Wiring Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A-1
5A-1
5A-6
5A-10
5A-12
5A-14
5A-19
5A-20
5A-25
5A-26
5A-27
5A-28
5A-29
5A-32
5A-36
5A-39
5A-40
The 9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.1
Hardware Overview
5B.2
CNC Processor Board
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.3
Connecting Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.3.1 Connecting the 1326AB Motor--mounted Feedback Device . . . . .
5B.3.2 Connecting A Quad B Optional Feedback Ports
5B.4
9/440HR CNC Wiring Board
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.4.1 Wiring a Touch Probe to the 9/440
5B.4.2 9/440HR Remote I/O Connection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.4.3 9/440HR Analog Out (TB2 and TB3)
5B.4.4 Battery Backup
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.5
Power Terminal Block Connection
5B.5.1 On/Off Control and 24V Logic Power
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.5.2 Drive Power Three--phase
5B.6
Connecting Axis Modules
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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5B-1
5B-1
5B-6
5B-10
5B-12
5B-15
5B-20
5B-21
5B-26
5B-27
5B-28
5B-29
5B-30
5B-32
5B-35
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 6
TAB 7
TAB 8
5B.7
9/440HR LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B.8
General Wiring Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B-38
5B-39
Emergency Stop Design
6.0
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-Stop Connections
E-Stop String
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-Stop Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Events When E-Stop Occurs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1
6-2
6-5
6-6
6-6
Cable Diagrams
7A.0
Connecting the Components and Modules
7A.1
System Cabling Diagrams
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7A.2
Cable Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7A-1
7A-1
7A-13
Fiber Optic Connections
7B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7B.1
Fiber Optic Cable Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7B.2
Fiber Optic Cable Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7B-1
7B-1
7B-4
Noise Prevention
7C.0
Section Overview
7C.1
Preventing Noise
7C.2
Reducing Noise
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7C-1
7C-1
7C-10
Communication Interface
8.0
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RS-232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RS-232 Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connection of Peripherals
RS-422 Interface
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5
8.6
RS-422 Signal Description
Connection of Peripherals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7
Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.1
RS-491 Level 1 Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.2
RS-491 Level II Protocol
8.8
Peripherals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.9
Remote I/O Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.9.1
9/290 Remote I/O Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-11
8-15
8-19
8-20
8-7
8-8
8-9
8-9
8-1
8-1
8-2
8-3
8-6 v
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Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 9
8.9.2
9/260 Remote I/O Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.9.3
9/230 Remote I/O Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.9.4
9/440 Remote I/O Connection
8.10
MMS Ethernet Communications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.11
DH+ Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-23
8-27
8-28
8-29
8-30
Operator Interface
9A.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.1
Operator Panel Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2
Mounted Operator Panel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2.1 Mounted Operator Panel Video Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2.2 Mounted Operator Panel Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2.3 Mounted Operator Panel Fiber Optic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2.4 Mounted Operator Panel Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.2.5 Flat Panel Horizontal Adjustment
9A.2.6 Keyboard Interface Jumper JP3
9A.2.7 Adjusting Monitor Intensity
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.3
Removable Operator Panel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.3.1 Installing the Removable Operator Panel Interface Assembly . . .
9A.3.2 Connecting/Disconnecting the Removable Operator Panel . . . . .
9A.3.3 Multiple Removable Operator Panel Assemblies
9A.4
MTB Panels
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A-23
9A-26
9A.4.1 MTB Panel Connectors and Pin Assignments (fiber--optic versions)9A-28
9A.4.1.1 MTB I/O Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.4.1.2 MTB Panel I/O Module Fiber Optic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.4.1.3 MTB I/O Module Mode Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A-33
9A-35
9A-36
9A.4.1.4 MTB I/O Module Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A-36
9A.4.2 MTB Panel Connectors and Pin Assignments (Direct I/O version) 9A-37
9A.5
HPG (Hand Pulse Generator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A-41
9A.5.1 HPG Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.5.2 HPG Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A.5.3 HPG Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9A-41
9A-43
9A-43
9A-11
9A-12
9A-12
9A-14
9A-15
9A-21
9A-1
9A-1
9A-4
9A-6
9A-7
9A-9
9A-10
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
9B.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9B.1
Connecting the Teach Pendant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9B-1
9B-1
9B.2
Using DF1 Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9B-2
9B.3
Programming the Teach Pendant to Send and Receive Messages 9B-2
9B.4
Sending Commands to PAL (CMD=60 hex) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9B-4
9B.5
Sending Commands to the Application Software (CMD=61 hex) .
9B-5
9B.6
Receiving Unsolicited Messages from the Control (CMD=62 hex) 9B-7
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 10
9B.7
Receiving the Illegal Request Message from the CNC
(CMD=63 hex) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9B-8
I/O Interface
10A.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.1 Fiber Optics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.1.1 Fiber Optic Ring Device Fault Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.2 Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.2.1 Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Pin Assignments . . . . . . . .
10A.2.2 Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.2.3 Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Fiber Optic Connection . . . .
10A.2.4 Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Node Address Setting . . . . .
10A.2.5 Setting the Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module for a Custom MTB Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.3 Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.3.1 Digital I/O Connection
10A.3.2 Digital I/O Specifications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.3.3 Digital I/O Fiber Optic Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.3.4 Digital I/O Node Address Setting
10A.4 High--density I/O Module
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.4.1 High Density I/O Module Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.4.2 High Density I/O Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.4.3 High--density I/O Module Fiber Optic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.4.4 High Density I/O Module Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.5 E--Series Analog I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.5.1 E--Series Analog I/O Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.5.3 E--Series Analog I/O Fiber Optic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.5.4 E--Series Analog I/O Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.5.5 E--Series Analog I/O Bipolar/Unipolar Configuration . . . . . . . . . .
10A.6 1746 I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.6.1 Removing/Installing 1746 Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.6.2 1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.6.3 1746P1 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.6.4 1746 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber Optic Connection
10A.7 1746 Discrete I/O Racks
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.7.1 Wiring 1746 Discrete I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.8 1746 Analog I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.8.1 Analog I/O Specifications (1746-NIO4V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.9 1746 I/O Fault Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.9.1 Troubleshooting the 1746I Communication Module
10A.10 Fast I/O (9/260 and 9/290 only)
. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A.11 Wiring I/O Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10A-1
10A-4
10A-7
10A-8
10A-8
10A-12
10A-15
10A-16
10A-46
10A-48
10A-49
10A-50
10A-50
10A-52
10A-54
10A-54
10A-56
10A-57
10A-61
10A-62
10A-62
10A-63
10A-66
10A-17
10A-18
10A-19
10A-26
10A-32
10A-32
10A-33
10A-34
10A-38
10A-40
10A-41
10A-42
10A-43
10A-46 vii
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Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 11
9/Series Adapter Modules for 1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
10B.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.1 1771 I/O Ring Adapter Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.1.1 1771 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber Optic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.1.2 1771 I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2 1746 I/O Ring Adapter Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2.1 1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2.2 1746 I/O Fault Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2.3 9/Series 1746 I/O Catalogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2.4 Other Compatible 1746 I/O Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B.2.5 Troubleshooting the 1746I Communication Module
10B.3 1771 and 1746 I/O adapter ASRN Use
. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10B-1
10B-1
10B-2
10B-3
10B-5
10B-5
10B-7
10B-7
10B-8
10B-10
10B-10
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11.0
Section Overview
11.1
Hardware Overview
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2
Resolver Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.3
Connecting the 9/Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4
1394 Addressing and Fiber Optic Connections
11.5
1394 Drive E-Stop Connection (TB1)
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.6
1394 Low Voltage Test Points (TB3)
11.7
1394 LEDs
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.8
General Wiring Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11-1
11-1
11-3
11-5
11-8
11-10
11-12
11-13
11-14
TAB 12 Wiring A-B Analog Drives
12.0
Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12-1
TAB 13 Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.1 8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.2 8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Options Specifications . . . . . . . . . .
13A.2.1 1AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Pin Assignments
13A.2.2 2AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Pin Assignments
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
13A.2.3 3AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Pin Assignments . . . . . .
13A.3 Selecting an A-B 1389 Transformer for 8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.4 8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Fault Indicators
13A.5 8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.6 8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Shunt Specifications
13A.7 8520 Drive Power Distribution
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A-1
13A-1
13A-2
13A-4
13A-6
13A-9
13A-11
13A-14
13A-16
13A-19
13A-22
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 14
TAB 15
13A.8 8500 Digital Servo Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.8.1 8500 Digital Servo Motor Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.8.2 8500 Digital Servo Motor Connector and Pin Assignments
13A.9 Feedback Devices
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.9.1 Incremental Encoder Feedback Interface
13A.9.2 Absolute Encoder Feedback Interface
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A.9.3 Resetting Absolute Encoders on an 8500 Digital Servo Motor
13A.9.4 Using a Second Feedback Device
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13A-24
13A-24
13A-27
13A-28
13A-31
13A-32
13A-33
13A-37
8500 Digital Motor Dimensions
13B.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13B.1 8500 Digital Servo Motors With Holding Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13B.2 8500 Digital Servo Motors Without Holding Brake . . . . . . . . . . .
13B-1
13B-3
13B-8
System Start-Up
14A.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14A.1 Initial Control Power Up and Servo Start-Up Procedures . . . . . . .
14A-1
14A-1
Integrating a Split Axis with Deskew
14B.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14B.1 Split Axis Servo Connections
14B.2 Split Axis Start up Procedure
14B.3 Split Axis Marker Alignment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14B.4 Replacing an Absolute Encoder with Deskew
14B.5 Split Axis Motion
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14B-1
14B-2
14B-3
14B-3
14B-10
14B-11
Troubleshooting the Control
15A.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.1 System Initialization Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.1.1 Loading the Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.1.2 Using the Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.2 Search Monitor (online) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.2.1 Selecting Search Monitor
15A.2.2 Using Search Functions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.2.3 Displaying Symbol Comments
15A.2.4 Adjusting View
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.2.5 Timer Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.2.6 Using the Search Monitor Hotkey [SHIFT] + {”}
15A.3 Setup Diagnostics
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4 I/O Ring Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A-1
15A-2
15A-2
15A-3
15A-4
15A-4
15A-7
15A-10
15A-10
15A-10
15A-11
15A-12
15A-14 ix
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Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
15A.4.1 Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.2 High Density I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.3 1746 I/O Ring Adapter
15A.4.4 1771 I/O Ring Adapter
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.5 MTB Panel I/O Diagnostics Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.6 Operator Panel Keyboard Diagnostics Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.7 HPG Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.4.8 Analog I/O Diagnostics Screen
15A.4.9 1394 Drives Diagnostics Screen
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.5 Remote I/O Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.6 Fast I/O Diagnostics (9/260 and 9/290 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.7 Servo Diagnostic Displays
15A.7.1 Axis Monitor Diagnostics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A.7.2 1394 Drives Diagnostics Screen
15A.8 Serial I/O Diagnostics
15A.9 Data Scope Monitor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15A-15
15A-16
15A-17
15A-19
15A-22
15A-26
15A-27
15A-28
15A-29
15A-31
15A-34
15A-35
15A-35
15A-39
15A-43
15A-45
Replacement Procedures
15B.0 Section Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.1 Updating the Executive Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.2 Replacing the Lithium Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.3 Replacing the CPU Board on the 9/260 and 9/290
15B.4 Replacing the Motherboard on the 9/260 and 9/290
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
15B.5 Replacing the Processor Board on the 9/230 Analog
15B.6 Replacing the Processor Board on the 9/230 Digital
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
15B.7 Replacing the Main Power Supply on the 9/260 and 9/290 . . . . .
15B.8 Replacing the Main Power Supply on the 9/230
15B.9 Replacing the Monochrome CRT
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.10 Replacing the Color CRT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.11 Replacing the Keyboard Assembly for the Monochrome
Operator Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-26
15B-1
15B-2
15B-8
15B-10
15B-13
15B-15
15B-17
15B-22
15B-23
15B-25
15B-25
15B.13 Replacing the I/O Ring Interface for the Keyboard
15B.14 Replacing the Fuse in the Monochrome CRT
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.15 Replacing the Fuse in the Color CRT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-30
15B.16 Replacing the Power Supply for Monochrome Operator Panel . . .
15B-31
15B.17 Replacing the Power Supply for the Color Operator Panel . . . . .
15B-31
15B.18 Replacing the Rotary MTB Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.19 Replacing the Push-button MTB Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-32
15B-33
15B.20 Replacing the Push-button Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.21 Replacing the Hand Pulse Generator and Interface Board . . . . .
15B.22 Replacing the Battery Backup for Absolute Encoders on the Servo Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-27
15B-29
15B-34
15B-36
15B-37
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
TAB 16
TAB 17
TAB 18
15B.23 Replacing the 3-axis Digital Servo Module
15B.24 Replacing the Digital Servo Amplifier
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.25 Replacing the Logic Board on the Digital Servo Amplifier
15B.26 Replacing the Power Section on the Digital Servo Amplifier
. . . . . .
. . . . .
15B-38
15B-40
15B-41
15B-42
15B.27 Replacing the Optional Feedback Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-43
15B.28 Replacing the 3-axis Analog Servo Module (9/260 and 9/290 only) 15B-44
15B.29 Replacing the 4-axis Servo Module (9/260 and 9/290 only)
15B.30 Replacing an Analog Servo Amplifier
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.31 Replacing the Rotary MTB Panel I/O Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.32 Replacing the Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.33 Replacing Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B.34 Replacing the Power Fuse on Digital I/O and Analog I/O . . . . . . .
15B-45
15B-46
15B-47
15B-49
15B-50
15B-52
15B.35 Replacing the High Density I/O
15B.36 Replacing the Analog I/O
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-53
15B-54
15B.37 Replacing the Removable Operator Panel (ROP) Interface Module 15B-55
15B.38 Replacing the ROP Module in the Removable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-56
15B.39 Replacing the Removable Operator Panel CRT or Keyboard Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-57
15B.40 Replacing the 9/440 System Module or CNC Assembly
15B.41 Replacing the 9/440 E-STOP String Fuse
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15B-58
15B-60
Error and System Messages
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16-1
Installing 9/Series Hardware for CE Compliance
17.0
Complying with European Union Directives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.1
Wiring AC Power for a CE Compliant System . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.2
Wiring a High-Density I/O Module for CE Compliance . . . . . . . . .
17.3
Wiring E-stop for CE Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.4
Modifying the Video Cable for CE Compliance
17.5
1394 and 9/440 CE Requirements
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17-1
17-2
17-4
17-5
17-7
17-9
Manual Index
xi
xii
Table of Contents
9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual
Publication 852062--RM025A--EN--P November 2000
Supercedes Publication 8520--6.2.25 -- August 1998
PN 176965
Copyright 2000 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
8520-6.2.1 -- February 1996
9/Series Hardware
TAB 1
Using This Manual and System Overview
Enclosure
Remote
I/O
9/230 ac power video
+5V dc
+12V dc
E--stop reset
E --stop string
1746 I/O
High
I/O Module to servo amplifiers from encoders ac/dc power dc power
66 inputs
36 outputs
PN--160474
Important User Information
Because of the variety of uses for this product and because of the differences between solid state products and electromechanical products, those responsible for applying and using this product must satisfy themselves as to the acceptability of each application and use of this product. For more information, refer to publication SGI-1.1 (Safety
Guidelines For The Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid
State Control).
The illustrations, charts, and layout examples shown in this manual are intended solely to illustrate the text of this manual. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any particular installation,
Allen-Bradley Company cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based upon the illustrative uses and applications.
No patent liability is assumed by Allen-Bradley Company with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment or software described in this text.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of the Allen-Bradley Company is prohibited.
Throughout this manual we make notes to alert you to possible injury to people or damage to equipment under specific circumstances.
!
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
Attention helps you:
- Identify a hazard
- Avoid the hazard
- recognize the consequences
Important: Identifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
4
5
1A.0
Section Overview
1A.1
Audience
Using This Manual
Section
1A
This manual provides the information necessary to integrate the
Allen-Bradley 9/Series control to a suitable machine tool. It begins with a system overview followed by sections covering mechanical and electrical system design to assist the system installer with component installation.
The manual also includes electrical and mechanical specifications for all components of the controls.
This section describes how to use this manual. Major topics include:
Topic:
Audience
Terms and Conventions
Attentions and Important Information
Related publications
See page:
1A-1
1A-2
1A-3
1A-3
This manual presumes that the reader understands machine tools, basic wiring and electronics, and CNC control theory.
1A-1
Section 1A
Using This Manual
1A.2
Terms and Conventions
When your see:
AMP
CNC
CPU
CPU Board
CRT
The Control
E-STOP
Flash Memory
HPG
I/O
I/O CPU
Main CPU
MDI
MTB
Motherboard
ODS
PAL
Processor Board
RAM
RIO
SIMM
Softkeys
System Installer
Workstation
To make this manual easier to read and understand, full product names and features are shortened where possible. Here are the shortened terms:
It Means:
Adjustable Machine Parameters
Computer Numerical Control
Central Processing Unit (the computing part of the (9/260 and 9/290 control) the board that holds the processor of the control. It slides into the enclosure to connect to the motherboard (9/260 and 9/290 control)
Cathode Ray Tube (the control’s monitor screen) general term that we use to refer to the 9/230, 9/260, 9/290 or 9/440 control.
Emergency Stop
Non-volatile, programmable memory that resides in Flash SIMMs on the CPU board. This memory backs up the executive program, PAL, and AMP. It retains information even during power failure
Hand Pulse Generator
Input/Output
One of two CPUs in the 9/290. It processes the machine logic interface and I/O control information.
One of two CPUs in the 9/290 and the only CPU in the 9/230 and 9/260. It processes internal CNC functions, including system scans and block decode.
Manual Data Input
Machine Tool Builder’s control panel the board that is installed onto the back panel of the enclosure on the 9/260 and 9/290.
Most system connections are on this board.
Offline Development System
Programmable Application Logic the board that is installed onto the back panel of the enclosure on the 9/230. Most system connections are made on this board.
Random Access Memory
Allen Bradley Remote I/O communications.
Single, In-line Memory Module. Flash SIMMs are on the lower half of the CPU module. If you have a 9/290, it has Shadow RAM SIMMs installed on the top half of the module as well as Flash SIMMs.
The row of keys directly below the Operator Panel screen
The company or contractor responsible for installing this control on the machine
The IBM or compatible personal computer that the ODS software is installed on
1A-2
Section 1A
Using This Manual
1A.3
Attention and Important
Information
1A.4
Related Publications
We indicate vital information in these ways:
ATTENTION: indicates circumstances or practices that can lead to damage to the control or other equipment.
Information that is especially important is indicated by the following:
Important: indicates information that is necessary for successful application of the control.
The following documents are also available:
Pub. No.
MCD-5.1
Document Name
9/Series CNC Offline Development System User’s Manual
8520-4.3
9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual
8520-5.1.1
9/Series CNC Lathe Operation and Programming Manual
8520-5.1.3
9/Series CNC Mill Operation and Programming Manual
8520-5.1.4
9/Series CNC Grinder Operation and Programming Manual
8520-6.4
8520-6.5
9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual
9/Series CNC Transfer Line Quick Start Guide (Shipped with T-Line-9 only)
END OF SECTION
1A-3
Section 1A
Using This Manual
1A-4
System Overview
Section
1B
1B.0
Section Overview
1B.1
System Configuration
This section provides an overview of the 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 controls.
Typical system configurations and the external appearance of each component of the control are provided in this section. Detailed information on each component is provided in specific sections in this manual.
For Information on:
System Configuration
System Configuration for 9/230 System
9/230 Component Enclosure
9/260 and 9/290 Component Enclosure
Operator Interface
Drives Interface
I/O Interface
Communication Interface
Offline Development System
Adjustable Machine Parameters (AMP)
Programmable Application Logic (PAL)
Fiber Optic I/O Ring
See page:
1B-1
1B-2
1B-6
1B-7
1B-8
1B-11
1B-12
1B-15
1B-15
1B-15
1B-15
1B-16
Figure 1B.2 to Figure 1B.3 show three typical configurations for the 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 controls. Use these figures for an overview of the inter-component connections you make during integration of the control.
1B-1
Section 1B
System Overview
Enclosure
RS -- 232 or
RS -- 422
Remote
I/O
Power source
Figure 1B.1
Typical System Configuration for 9/230
To on/off swithch on MTB Panel
Main
Power
Supply
9/230 ac power video
+ 5V dc
Mono/Color
Operator
Panel
+ 12V dc
MTB
Panel
MTB Panel
I/O Module
E -- stop reset
E -- stop string
Hand
Pulse
Generator
1746 I/O
High
Density
I/O Module ac/dc power
Digital or
Analog I/O dc power
66 inputs
36 outputs to servo amplifiers from encoders indicates fiber optic cable
19416
1B-2
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.2
Typical System Configuration for the 9/260
Power source
To on/off switch on
MTB Panel
Enclosure ac power video
Main
Power
Supply
+5 Vdc
Mono/Color
Operator
Panel
+12 Vdc
MTB
Panel indicates fiber optic cable
RS-232 MTB Panel
I/O Module
E-Stop reset
RS-232
OR
RS-422
9/260
E-Stop string
Hand
Pulse
Generator
Remote
I/O
Servo
Module
Optional
Feedback
Module
1
1746 I/O
High
Density
I/O Module
Fast I/O to servo amplifiers from encoders ac/dc power
Digital or
Analog I/O dc power
66 inputs
36 outputs
11170-I from encoders
1
The optional feedback module is compatible only with digital servo modules. It cannot be used with analog modules.
1B-3
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.3
Typical System Configurationfor the 9/290
Power source indicates fiber optic cable
Enclosure
To on/off switch on
MTB Panel ac power video
Servo
Module
RS-232
RS-232 or
RS-422
Digital
Servo
Module
Remote
I/O
Main
Power
Supply
Servo
9/290
Module
+5 Vdc
Optional
Feedback
Module
1
1771 I/O
Adapter to servo amplifiers from encoders to servo amplifiers from encoders from encoders to servo amplifiers
Fast
I/O
1 The optional feedback module is compatible only with digital servo modules. It cannot be used with analog modules.
1746 I/O
Adapter
Mono/color
Operator
Panel
+12 Vdc
MTB Panel
I/O
Module
E-Stop reset
MTB Panel
E-Stop string
Hand
Pulse
Generator
Hand
Pulse
Generator
Digital
I/O
High
Density
I/O Module
Analog
I/O ac/dc power
20 in
12 out dc power
66 in
36 out ac power
1 analog in
1 analog out ac/dc power
Digital or
Analog I/O
11088-I
1B-4
Section 1B
System Overview
Classification Module Name
Basic Modules Processor
Expansion
Modules
CPU Module and
Motherboard
Main Power Supply
Digital Servo
Analog Servo
I/O Ring Input/
Output
Modules
Digital I/O
I/O Ring
Operator/MTB
Panels
High Density I/O
MTB Panel I/O
Analog I/O
Hand Pulse Generator
1746 I/O Ring Adapter
1771 I/O Ring Adapter
Monochrome Operator Panel
Color Operator Panel
Portable Operator Panel
Table 1B.A lists the component options used to configure the control.
Table 1B.A
Component Options
Quantity
1
1
Notes
9/230 only
9/260 and 9/290 only
1 maximum 3 servo modules per system;
not used on the 9/230 and
9/440
(any combination of analog and/or digital servo modules)
not used on the 9/230 and
9/440
Refer to page 10A-1 20 inputs, 12 outputs
Refer to page 9A-1
66 inputs, 36 outputs
44 inputs, 18 outputs
1 input, 1 output
Max. 3
A-B 8500-1746I module
A-B 8500-XIOC module
Data Highway Communication
MMS/Ethernet Communication
Requires Portable Operator
Panel Interface Assembly
44 inputs, 18 outputs Rotary or Push-Button MTB Panel
Monochrome Pendant Option
Color Pendant Option
Optional Feedback 3 max.
9/260 and 9/290 Digital only
Refer to 9/Series Data Highway Plus Communication
Module User Manual, publication 8520-5.1.6.
Refer to 9/Series MMS/Ethernet Communication Module
User Manual, publication 8520-5.1.5.
Not used on the 9/230
Not used on the 9/230
1B-5
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.2
9/230 Component Enclosure
The enclosures of the 9/230, shown in Figure 1B.4, supports the system and the power supply. For dimensions refer to page 2B-1. For specific information about the enclosure, refer to page 3A-1.
Figure 1B.4
9/230 Component Enclosures
Processor Board
Power Supply
Back
Plate
Power Supply
Processor Board
9/230 Analog
Power Supply Cut Away to Show Connectors
Front View
Side View with Cover Removed and Power Supply Cut Away
9/230 Digital
The 9/230 analog control pictured above can also be purchased as a single axis control. Pictured here is the 9/230 three axis control. Refer to page
3A-1 for more details. The single axis version is identical to the three axis version with the exception of the single axis version having only one closed loop axis connector. The single axis version is also always equipped with a remote I/O port which can be purchased as an option on the 3 axis system.
1B-6
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.3
9/260 and 9/290 Component
Enclosure
The 9/260 and 9/290 use the same component enclosure. The enclosure, shown in Figure 1B.5, supports the system and CPU boards, the servo modules, and the power supply. For dimensions refer to page 2B-1. For information about the motherboard, CPU board and power supply (PS1), refer to page 4A-1.
Figure 1B.5
9/260-9/290 Component Enclosure
Component Enclosure
8520-PS1
Power
Supply
Remote I/O Port
(available on 9/290 only)
Motherboard
CPU Board
Analog Servo Module
19102
1B-7
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.4
Operator Interface
1B.5
Operator Interface
Components
The Operator Interface consists of the Operator Panel, the MTB Panel, and the HPG. These components provide the operator with a direct interface to the control. For dimensions refer to page 2B-1. For specific information on these components refer to page 9A-1.
The Operator Interface components are shown in Figure 1B.6 through
Figure 1B.11. For dimensions refer to page 2B-1. For specific information on these components, refer to page 9A-1.
Figure 1B.6
Operator Panels
9/SERIES
Monochrome Operator Panel
Portable Operator Panel
7
4
1
.
2
0
8
5
9
+
6
_
$
3
=
_
: CALC
!
O
P
I
X
N
Y
Q
J
G
Z
R
F
W
A
M
E
D
B
S
[
K
SHIFT
?
]
H
T
#
SP
L
(
&
EOB
)
,
DEL
LINE
CAN
TRANSMIT
RES
CNTRL
Color Operator Panel
(CRT and Flat Panel)
1B-8
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.7
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Figure 1B.8
Push-Button MTB Panel
MODE SELECT
AUTO MDI MAN
CYCLE
START
SINGLE
BLOCK
CYCLE
STOP
JOG SELECT
INCR CONT
HAND HOME
+X
AXIS
+4 --X
+Y TRVRS --Y
SPEED/MULTIPLY
LOW
X1
MEDL
X10
MED
X100
MEDH
X1000
HIGH
X10000
FUNCTION
F1 F2
F3 F4
+Z --4 --Z
F5 F6
SPINDLE SPEED
OVERRIDE
SPINDLE
CCW CW
50 120
OFF
50
FEEDRATE
OVERRIDE
100
RAPID FEEDRATE
OVERRIDE
F1 25
ESTOP
RESET
0
150
50 100
%
ON
OFF
19930
Figure 1B.9
Hand Pulse Generator
Front
Side
11174-I
1B-9
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.10
Monochrome Pendant Option
Figure 1B.11
Color Pendant Option
Rear cover
HPG Cover
19931
Rear Cover
HPG Cover
19932
1B-10
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.6
Drives Interface
CN1
CN11
CN12
CN13
CN8
CN2
CN3
CN4
CN5
CN6
CN7
CN9
CN10
Digital Servo Module
Figure 1B.12 shows the 3-axis Servo Module and Figure 1B.13 shows the
4-axis Servo Module. The 9/230 has a servo module built into it and does not use these modules. For specific information the 3-axis Servo Module, refer to page 4B-1. For specific information on the 4-axis Servo Module, refer to page 4C-1.
Figure 1B.12
3-axis Servo Module
T
LT3
LT2
LT1
\FL
FBF
FBF
FBF
RUN
RUN\FLTL
FBFLT1
FBFLT2
FBFLT3
TB1
CN1
P2
P3
TB2
J1
J2
J3
Analog Servo Module
1B-11
Section 1B
System Overview
Digital Servo Module
(8520-ENC4)
Figure 1B.13
4-axis Servo Module
Analog/1394 Servo Module
(8520-SM4)
P1
(CN1)
Side View
1B.7
I/O Interface
J2
J3
J4
J1
TB2
TB1
P1
(CN1)
J2
J3
J4
J1
TB2
TB1
Front View
Side View
Front View
The I/O Interface modules are shown below. For dimensions refer to page
2B-1. For specific information on these modules refer to page 10A-1.
Figure 1B.14
MTB Panel I/O Module
+12V DC
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
I/O ring fault indicator
CN52
1B-12
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.15
Digital and Analog I/O
11180-I
Figure 1B.16
High Density I/O - 8500-HDM1
DIP switch
CN61M
CN62M
Optical connector OP23 (OUT)
BT33
CN63F
Optical connector OP24 (IN)
1B-13
Section 1B
System Overview
Figure 1B.17
1771 I/O Ring Adapter - 8500
-XIOC
ACTIVE
ADAPTER
FAULT
I/O RING
FAULT
I/O RING
ADAPTER
ALLEN-BRADLEY
RECEIVER
TRANSMITTER
REMOTE
RESET
11086-I
1B-14
Figure 1B.18
1746 I/O Ring Adapter - 8500-1746I
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.8
Communication Interface
Page 8-1 covers the peripherals that can be interfaced to the control. These peripherals are used to input or output data to the control. This data can be in the form of part programs, AMP, PAL and others. The data is input to the control through Port A or Port B, for Series 9/260 and 9/290, or only
Port B for 9/230.
1B.9
Offline Development System
(ODS)
The Offline Development System (ODS) is a menu driven software package that resides on your personal computer. You can use ODS to: create and edit part program files download AMP and PAL files to the control create, edit and document AMP and PAL files upload, copy, restore, rename, or delete files
1B.10
Adjustable Machine
Parameters (AMP)
The system installer uses AMP and PAL to integrate the control to the machine. Through AMP, the system installer can: define a number of basic parameters such as system resolution, axis types, that affect the overall operation of the control.
define a number of individual axis parameters such as soft travel limits, position tolerances, feedback constants.
Refer to the 9/Series 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
1B-15
Section 1B
System Overview
1B.11
Programmable Application
Logic (PAL)
1B.12
Fiber Optic I/O Ring
The system installer uses AMP and PAL to integrate the control to the machine. The system installer uses PAL to form a ladder logic program that is continuously executed by the control to control devices such as tool turrets, limit switches, coolant systems, and lamps.
PAL also controls the I/O process between the control and the machine tool. Through PAL, system variables, which are assigned to each input or output terminal of an I/O device, are monitored. PAL uses these variables to provide system control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
9/Series I/O devices are linked together by a fiber optic I/O ring. This I/O ring provides serial communication with the control.
Inputs to the control are first converted to fiber optic signals at the I/O device. These signals are transmitted through the fiber optic I/O ring to the control. There they are converted back to electrical signals that can be monitored and acted on by the PAL program.
Outputs from the control originate from the continuously executing PAL program which is stored in the control’s memory. They are converted to fiber optic signals at the control and transmitted through the fiber optic I/O ring to the appropriate I/O device. There they are converted back to electrical signals which cause the desired action.
END OF SECTION
1B-16
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
Worldwide representation.
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Allen-Bradley Headquarters, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA, Tel: (1) 414 382-2000 Fax: (1) 414 382-4444
Publication 8520-6.2.1 -- February 1996 PN160474
8520-6.2.2 -- August 1998
9/Series Hardware
TAB 2
System Layout and Dimensions
Front
119 (4.69)
80 Æ
(3.15”)
60 Æ
(2.36”)
48max.
(1.89)
46 max.
(1.81)
Side
50
(1.97)
60
( j2.36)
4 Æ x 15 long, three places, on
72 Æ bolt circle
mm
(in)
28
(1.10)
Bottom
I/O ring fault indicator
Address switches
+5 Vdc terminal
Common terminal
Fiber optic connectors
PN--176437
3
Section
2A
Planning Your System Layout
2A.0
Section Overview
2A.1
Determining Cable Lengths
When planning the system layout of your control, take into consideration the restrictions and specifications covered in this section.
Mechanical system design specifications necessary for cabinet design and construction are listed in the following sections:
Table 2A.A
To Plan your System Layout
For Information on:
Determining Cable Lengths
Meeting Environmental Conditions
Designing the Cabinet for Its Environment
Reducing Noise
Installing the Components
See Page
2A-1
2A-1
2A-3
2A-8
2A-8
When you install the components, refer to page 7A-1 for electrical cable lengths, and page 7B-1 for fiber optic cable lengths.
ATTENTION: The system installer should consult local and state regulations for additional installation requirements.
2A.2
Meeting Environmental
Conditions
You must install the components inside a cabinet that satisfies the environmental conditions listed in Table 2A.A. All components must meet these conditions for you to successfully operate the control.
2A-1
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Table 2A.A
Environmental Conditions
Condition Range or Limit
Operating temperature
Storage or Transport Temperature
CPU Board and Servo Amplifiers:
0
0
° C to 55 ° C (32 ° F to 131 ° F) except 9/440
°
C to 50
°
C (32
°
F to 122
°
F) 9/440 only
Operator Panels (standard and removable):
0
0
°
C to 55
°
C (32
°
F to 131
°
F)
°
C to 45
°
C (32
°
F to 113
°
F) external ambient
Operator Panels (flat):
0
0
°
C to 50
°
C (32
°
F to 122
°
F)
°
C to 40
°
C (32
°
F to 104
°
F) external ambient
Operator Panels (pendant):
0
0
°
C to 55
°
C (32
°
F to 131
°
F)
°
C to 40
°
C (32
°
F to 104
°
F) external ambient
8500 Digital Servo Motors:
0
°
C to 40
°
C (32
°
F to 104
°
F)
CPU Board, Servo Motors, and Servo Amplifiers
-30
°
C to 70
°
C (-40
°
F to 158
°
F)
Operator Panel:
-30
°
C to 65
°
C (-40
°
F to 131
°
F)
Maximum Temperature Change Rate
1.1
°
C/min. (1.80
°
F/min.)
Altitude Above temperature based on operation at 1000m (3500 ft)
Atmosphere Components placed in a protected enclosure with filtered air. Avoid placing components in areas where there is high concentration of dust, cutting oil, or organic solvents.
Relative Humidity
Vibrations (operating)
CPU Board and Operator Panel
5-95% (no condensation)
8500 Digital Servo Motors
20-80% (no condensation)
Max. 1.0 G (operator panel)
Max. 2.5 G (all 9/Series controls except 9/440)
Max. 1.0 G (9/440 CNC)
Max. 2.5 G (E-150 Series I/O)
ATTENTION: Environmental conditions exceeding those shown above may cause component failure and/or unpredictable control operation.
2A-2
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
2A.3
Designing the Cabinet for your System’s Environment
When designing the cabinet, consider the environment in which the control operate. The degree of cabinet sealing and whether or not external air must be filtered before entering the cabinet will depend on the expected environmental conditions.
Industrial environments frequently require the cabinet be airtight. If it is not airtight, outside air may bring contaminants into the cabinet. Dust will accumulate in high voltage areas on the operator panel. Coolant mist adhering to this dust may cause an insulation failure.
ATTENTION: If the environmental conditions require an airtight cabinet, the cooling system cannot bring outside air into the cabinet. In this case, an air conditioner or heat exchanger may be required.
To make the cabinet airtight, place gaskets between the component mounting faces, service ports, doors, covers, and the cabinet.
Figure 2A.1 is an installation example that shows gasket placement between the operator panel and the cabinet.
Figure 2A.1
Gasket Placement Example
19437
2A-3
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
2A.4
Maintaining Cabinet
Temperature
The components of the control, like all electronic devices, dissipate power in the form of heat. The components and all modules in the control cabinet must be continuously cooled to prevent overheating.
ATTENTION: If the internal temperature of the control cabinet exceeds 55 ° C (131 ° F), irreparable damage may result to the control and its components within the enclosure and injury to personnel.
Since solid state electronic equipment is more reliable at lower operating temperatures, we recommend that the internal control cabinet temperature be kept as cool as possible, without going below 0 ° C (32 ° F).
Using Fans
Install fans inside the cabinet to keep the modules cool by circulating air inside the enclosure as shown in Figure 2A.2. Do not blow the air directly on the modules as this may cause accumulation of foreign matter on or inside the module.
As fan driven air circulates inside the control enclosure, it absorbs some of the heat dissipated by the control components. If this air circulation does not guarantee sufficient thermal exchange through the cabinet walls, then the air must be cooled before it comes in contact with the components again.
Using Air Conditioners or Heat Exchangers
The approximate change in internal air temperature due to a heat exchanger or air conditioner is a function of dissipated power, vertical surface area, and air conditioner or heat exchanger rating. In calculating the change in internal air temperature, be sure to use only the exposed vertical surface areas of the enclosure; do not include the top or bottom of the enclosure in the calculation.
Important: To help assure adequate internal air flow, do not mount any obstructions within 0.6 meters of the intake and exhaust ports of fans, heat exchangers or air conditioners.
2A-4
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Figure 2A.2
Filtered Air Flow In A Fan Cooled Cabinet
Exhaust air
Cabinet temperature between 0°C and 55°C
Servo
Amplifier
Filter
Cooling air
Regardless of air conditioner or heat exchanger rating, be sure its blowers and all other fans provide sufficient internal air flow.
Calculating the Temperature within the Cabinet
If you have a cabinet that contains an Operator Panel, allow for an increase in ambient temperature of up to +5
°
C (10
°
F). If you have a cabinet that contains modules other than the Operator Panel, allow for an increase of up to +10
°
C (20
°
F).
Temperature information needed when designing a cabinet is listed with the specifications for each module.
Design the cabinet so that temperature rise inside the cabinet, caused by heat generation of the modules and other units mounted inside, will not exceed allowable maximums.
Table 2A.B shows the heat generation wattages of each component or module.
2A-5
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Table 2A.B
Component and Module Heat Generation Wattages
Component or Module
9/230 and Main Power Supply
9/260 or 9/290 and Main Power Supply
9/440 CNC/1394 Drive 5kw System Module
(@100%)
9/440 CNC/1394 Drive 10kw System Module
(@100%)
9/440 Axis Modules/1394 Drive
(each module @100%)
AM03
48
9/440 CNC Power On/Off Control Module
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Monochrome Operator Panel
Color TFT Operator Panel (flat panel)
Color CRT Operator Panel
MTB Panel
HPG
3-axis Digital Servo Module
3-axis Analog Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module (8520-ENC4)
4-axis Analog/1394 Servo Module (8520-SM4)
1746I Ring Adaptor (module only)
1771-HTE Termination Panel
MTB Panel I/O Module
Remote I/O Module (8520--RIOM)
* 18 Watts in cabinet, 328 Watts out through cabinet heat sink
Heat Generation Wattage (W)
130
225
80
98
AM04
63
175
15
1.2
13.5
5
72
125
55
AM07
93
0
5
4.2
14
15
14
0.9
AM75
346*
The temperature rise inside a metallic cabinet incorporating only an internal convection cooling fan can be roughly calculated with the following formula:
T = W/6S
- T = Temperature rise in cabinet (
°
C)
- W = Heat generation (Watts) by units and modules
- S = Heat radiation surface area (sq. meter) of cabinet
(total cabinet surface area minus any area in contact with the floor or building wall)
The above equation assumes a closed cabinet with heat dissipated only through cabinet radiation.
2A-6
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Example of Calculating Cabinet Temperature
A design example of a cabinet is given below assuming a component-type frame incorporating the following:
Main Power Supply (PS1)
Main Power Supply (PS2A)
CPU Board
3-axis Digital Servo module
225 watts @ 50
0
C
130 watts @ 50
0
C
33.5 watts
13.5 watts
The total heat generation (W) for this example would be 47W.
1.
Determine a minimum T value for the equation in the previous section: a.
Estimate the maximum air temperature at the location where the cabinet will be installed.
b.
Subtract this estimate from the maximum internal cabinet temperature for your application (if you use 55 ° C, there is no margin for error).
The difference is the allowable temperature rise in the cabinet (T).
For example, assume a maximum air temperature of 35
°
C and a desired maximum internal cabinet temperature of 45 value of T would be 45 - 35 = 10
° C, The
2.
Using the W and T values just derived, calculate the minimum heat radiation surface area, S.
T = W/6S
S = W/6T
= 47/(6 x 10)
= 0.783 sq. meter (8.4 sq. feet)
This result indicates that a cabinet with a minimum of 0.783 m
2
(8.4 ft
2
) of heat radiation surface is required.
Important: Any cabinet surface in contact with the floor or building wall is not considered a heat radiation surface in this calculation.
If the resulting cabinet size is prohibitively large, or if the T value calculated was 10 or more, then the use of a heat exchanger or air conditioner must be considered. Such designs require more detailed analysis, beyond that considered within scope of this manual.
Important: The temperature rise value used in this calculation is a constant. Actual temperature rise will vary depending on the amount of air flow inside the cabinet.
2A-7
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
2A.5
Reducing Noise
2A.6
Installing the Components
For information on noise prevention measures refer to page 7C-1. We mention them here because these factors should be taken into consideration during the beginning stages of cabinet design. These noise prevention measures are covered in that section:
Signal Grounding
Mechanical Shielding
Shielded Cables and Twisted-pair Cables
Separation of Cable Routes
Noise Suppressors
Install the components in the cabinet with at least 100 mm (4 inches) of clearance between the cabinet side wall and each component to allow air flow inside the cabinet. Install the components in the cabinet with 50 mm
(2 inches) of clearance between them.
The system installer should also consider any local regulations regarding component placement within a cabinet.
ATTENTION: Do not install modules above heat generating devices (transformers, resistors, etc.)
Figure 2A.3 shows the minimum component spacing.
2A-8
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Figure 2A.3
Minimum Component Spacing to Allow Air Flow in the Cabinet
100 (3.94)
100 (3.94)
mm
(in)
100
(3.94)
Enclosure
100
(3.94)
50 (1.97) 50 (1.97)
100 (3.94)
100
(3.94)
50 (1.97) 50 (1.97)
100
(3.94)
9/440 CNC and digital amplifiers see page 2A-11
100 (3.94)
Follow the minimum component spacing requirements when designing the electrical system layout. You can reduce noise by placing the modules at least 50 mm apart. If this is not possible, install an electrically conductive metallic shield plate between the units. Place all devices at least 100 mm from the cabinet walls. For additional information on electrical system design requirements refer to 4D-1.
ATTENTION: Do not install the control close to equipment, such as an arc welder, power transformer, or large motor, that generates high level noise.
2A-9
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Installing Servo Modules
Digital and analog servo modules include processors that make them very sensitive to electrical noise. These modules must be placed more than 100 mm (4 in) away from devices and cables to which any AC voltages or DC voltages greater than 50 Vdc are applied.
Installing Operator Panels
You must place the Operator Panel more than 300 mm (12 inches) away from devices (transformers, main AC, electromagnetic contactors, etc.) that generate magnetic fields to protect the CRT display from any possible adverse effects.
However, a strong magnetic field generated by multiple devices can have an adverse effect on the CRT display even if the operator panel is placed more than 300 mm away from these devices. If this occurs, shield the operator panel from the devices using an electromagnetic and electrostatic shield plate.
Installing Servo Amplifiers
If you are installing analog servo amplifiers, refer to documentation that came with your amplifiers for specific installation instructions.
If you are using digital servo amplifiers, place them vertically so that cooling air can flow upward and remove heat efficiently. Figure 2A.4 and
Figure 2A.5 show the digital servo amplifier installation and spacing restrictions.
If you are installing digital or analog servo amplifiers in the same cabinet as the control chassis (excluding the 9/440), then separate the amplifiers and the control chassis with a grounded, metallic plate to shield the control from electrical noise. You can use a cabinet with a center divider, where the power transformers and servo amplifiers are installed on one side, and the control, operator panel, and I/O modules installed on the other side.
2A-10
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
Figure 2A.4
1394 and 9/440 CNC Servo Amplifier Spacing Restrictions
50.8 (2.00) Clearance for Airflow and Installation
100 (3.94) minimum
Servo
Amplifier
200 (7.87) minimum
mm
(in)
10.0 (0.4) Min. Along Side
Allow 25.4 (1.00) Clearance at Cover Tab for Opening & Closing
10.0 (0.4) Min. along side
Allow 50.8 (2.00) clearance for depth of terminator connector.
Poor Instalation
Wire Entry Area
(min 152.4 (6.00)
Figure 2A.5
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Spacing Restrictions
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches)
Poor
Installation
100 (3.94) minimum
Proper
Installation
200 (7.87) minimum
Poor
Installation
Servo Amplifier
END OF SECTION
2A-11
Section 2A
Planning Your System Layout
2A-12
2B.0
Processor Dimensions
mm
(in.)
37.3
(1.47)
138.9
(5.47)
354.0
(13.94 )
215.1
(8.47 )
316.7
(12.47)
TB1
Mounting Dimensions
Section
2B
9/230 Component Enclosure
This section covers the dimensions and weight of the component for the
9/230. The dimensions outside of the brackets are given in millimeters and inside the brackets in inches. For additional information on this component refer to page 3A-1.
Figure 2B.1
9/230 Analog Component Enclosure Dimensions
143
(5.60)
482.6
(19.0)
465.1
(18.31 )
INPUT
115/230V
8A/5.5A
47 - 63 Hz
8.8
(.34 5)
6.5
(.26)
TB2 TB3
J3 J2 J1
The 9/230 enclosure weighs 6.2 kg (13.7 lb).
19415
2B-1
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
mm
(in.)
Figure 2B.2
9/230 Digital Component Enclosure Dimensions
12.5
(.5)
125
(5)
87
(3.48)
16.27
(.64)
400.0
(16)
375.0
(14.8)
226.16
(9.05)
125
(5)
Front View
The 9/230 enclosure weighs 6.75 kg (15 lb).
Top View
2B-2
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
354.0
(13.94)
215.1
(8.47)
138.9
(5.47)
316.7
(12.47)
198.0
(7.80)
112.0
(4.41)
37.3
(1.47)
9/260 and 9/290 Component Enclosures
This section covers the dimensions and weight of the component for the
9/260 and the 9/290. The dimensions outside of the brackets are given in millimeters and inside the brackets in inches. For additional information on this component refer to page 4A-1.
Figure 2B.3
9/260 and 9/290 Component Enclosure Dimensions mm
(in.)
13.5
(.53)
6.5
(.26)
19101
72.0
(2.84)
324.3
(12.77)
465.1
(18.31)
482.6
(19.0)
The 9/260 and 9/290 component enclosure weighs 9.25 kg (20.41 lb).
2B-3
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
101.6
(4.00)
76.2
(3.00)
101.6
(4.00)
Figure 2B.4
Blank Cut-Out Dimensions for the 9/260 or 9/290 Component Enclosure
465.1
(18.31)
mm
(in.)
6
Æ
(0.24)
8 places
11186-I
2B-4
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
9/440 CNC and 1394 Drive
This section covers the dimensions and weight of the component for the
9/440. The dimensions outside of the brackets are given in millimeters and inside the brackets in inches. For additional information on this component refer to page 5A-1 or page 11A-1.
Figure 2B.5
Mounting Options for 9/440 or 1394 Drive
Through Enclosure Wall
Customer--supplied enclosure
Inside Enclosure Using U Bracket
Note: This configuration does not require a gasket between the AM50 or
AM75 and the enclosure
Customer--supplied enclosure
2B-5
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Figure 2B.6
9/440 CNC and 1394 Drive Mounting Template
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches)
50
(1.97)
0
(0.00)
62.5
(2.46)
50
(1.97)
100
(3.94)
137.5
(5.41)
125
(4.92)
150
(5.91)
175
(6.89)
212.5
(8.37)
200
(7.87)
225
(8.86)
250
(9.84)
287.5
(11.32)
275
(10.83)
System outline
385
(15.16)
System module mounting holes
A
D
E
B
C
A B C
D
E
A
B
A
C
D
E
B
C
D E
Heat sink cutout for the
AM50/75 module
Heat sink cutout for the
AM50/75 module
Heat sink cutout for the
AM50/75 module
Heat sink cutout for the
AM50/75 module
19.5
(0.768)
348
(13.70)
33.5 TYP
(1.32)
67 TYP
(2.64)
8 TYP
(0.32)
M6 tapped hole or
1/4--20 UNC -- 2B
Mounting
Options
Number of
Axes
1 up to 3
2 up to 2
Type of Axis
1394--AM50 or AM75 Axis, 75 mm (2.95 in.) wide
1394--AM03, AM04 or AM07 Axis, 50 mm (1.97 in.) wide
1394--AM50 or AM75 Axis, 75 mm (2.95 in.) wide
1394--AM03, AM04 or AM07 Axis, 50 mm (1.97 in.) wide yes
Cutout
Needed?
no yes no
C
1
3 up to 1
1394--AM50 or AM75 Axis, 75 mm (2.95 in.) wide
1394--AM03, AM04 or AM07 Axis, 50 mm (1.97 in.) wide yes no
D 4 1394--AM50 or AM75 Axis, 75 mm (2.95 in.) wide yes
1
When mounting axis module combinations, the AM50 and AM75 must be mounted closest to the system module and ahead of any 1394--AM03, AM04, and AM07 axis modules.
2B-6
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
28.5
(1.12)
Figure 2B.7
9/440 CNC and 1394 Drive System Module Dimensions
150.0 (5.91)
91.0 (3.58)
50.0
(1.97)
25.4
(1.0)
8.0 (0.32)
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches)
Depth = 279.4 (11.0)
400.0
(15.75)
343.0
(13.50)
ESC SEL
JOG
Mounting Hole Detail
8.0 (0.31)
10.1 (0.40)
385.0 (fastener location)*
(15.16)
15.9 (0.63)
8.0 (0.31)
12.0 (0.47)
All Slots Accept M6, 1/4--20 Mtg. Screws
*Note Dimension shown is for mounting hardware location and does not reflect the location of the lower slot radius.
50.0
(1.97)
2B-7
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
400.0
350.0
Figure 2B.8
9/440 CNC and 1394 Drive Dimensions for AM03, AM04, and AM07 Axis Modules
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches)
8.0 (0.32)
Mounting Hole Detail
8.0 (0.31)
10.1 (0.40)
15.9 (0.63)
8.0 (0.31)
12.0 (0.47)
All slots accept M6, 1/4--20 mtg. screws
280
(11.02)
350
(13.78)
2B-8
400.0
350.0
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Figure 2B.9
9/440 CNC and 1394 Drive Dimensions for AM50 and AM75 Axis Modules
8.0 (0.32)
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches)
Mounting Hole Detail
8.0 (0.31)
10.1 (0.40)
15.9 (0.63)
8.0 (0.31)
12.0 (0.47)
All slots accept M6, 1/4--20 mtg. screws
When using the gasket provided with the axis module, torque the M6 to 7.9 N--m and the 1/4--20 to 75 in--lbs.
Remove the paper backing and attach the gasket here
(hole side on top)
*Note: Heat sink width only.
2B-9
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
20.17 cm
(7.94 in.)
Figure 2B.10
9/440 CNC Power Control Module Dimensions
Left-side View
.157 cm
(0.062 in.)
.80 cm
(.310 in.)
.65 cm
(.256 in.)
Front View
R .60 cm
(.236 in.)
3.03 cm
(1.194 in.)
2.14 cm
(.844 in.)
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
19.37 cm
(7.625 in.)
16.38 cm
(6.45 in.)
L1
AC IN
L2
PE
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
12.70 cm
(5.00 in.)
1.30 cm
(.512 in.)
5.08 cm
(1.999 in.)
6.38 cm
(2.51 in.)
3x R .33 cm
(R .13 in.)
2B.1
Common System
Component Dimensions
Detailed information on the common system component is provided in the following sections.
Form Information On:
Operator Panel (monochrome and color)
MTB Panel
Pendant Option
Hand Pulse Generator
Servo Modules
Encoder Termination Panel
Servo Drives
MTB Panel I/O Module
Digital I/O Module
High Density I/O Module
See Page
2B-11
2B-14
2B-15
2B-17
2B-18
2B-18
2B-19
2B-20
2B-20
2B-21
2B-10
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Operator Panel
For detailed information on operator panels refer to page 9A-1.
Figure 2B.11
Monochrome Operator Panel Dimensions mm
(in.)
12
(0.47)
5
(0.20) 400
(15.75)
26.2
(1.03)
200
(7.87)
190
(7.47)
5
(0.20)
130
(5.12)
4.8mm Æ (0.19), eight places
260
(10.24) 390
(15.36)
The monochrome operator panel weighs 6.5 kg (19.8 lb).
19447
2B-11
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Figure 2B.12
Blank Cut-Out Dimensions for the Monochrome Operator Panel
4.8 (0.19)
Æ
, eight places
130
(5.12)
130
(5.12)
130
(5.12)
4.5 (0.18)
382
(15.04)
181
(7.12)
mm
(in.)
190
(7.48)
4
(0.16)
11187-I
Figure 2B.13
Blank Cut-Out Dimensions for the Color Operator Panels
(both CRT and TFT flat panel)
130
(5.12)
4.8 (0.19) Æ twelve places
130
(5.12)
130
(5.12)
7(0.28)
376
(14.8)
5 (0.20)
120
(4.72)
mm
(in.)
130
(5.12)
360
(14.17)
120
(4.72)
11188-I
2B-12
Depth CRT Color Operator Panel
Figure 2B.14
Color Operator Panel Dimensions
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
mm
(in.)
2.6
(0.10)
377
(14.58)
Depth TFT Color Operator Panel (flat panel)
2.6
(0.10)
85
(3.35)
7.5
(0.30)
385
(15.16)
250
(9.84)
120
(4.72)
130
(5.12)
260
(10.24)
370
(14.56)
390
(15.36)
5.0
(0.20)
,
4.8mm Æ (0.19), twelve places
The color CRT operator panel weighs 20.0 kg (44.0 lb).
The color TFT operator panel (flat panel) weighs 6.1 kg (13.5 lb).
2B-13
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
2
(0.08)
5
(0.20)
150
(5.91)
140
(5.51)
5
(0.20)
MTB Panel
For detailed information on this component refer to page 9A-1.
Figure 2B.15
MTB Panel Dimensions
372
(14.65)
88.9
(3.5)
37
(1.46)
13.5
(0.53)
124
(4.88)
130
(5.12)
130
(5.12)
400
(15.75)
130
(5.12)
The MTB panel weighs 2.09 kg (4.62 lb).
130
(5.12)
4.8 (0.19) Æ eight places
Figure 2B.16
Blank Cut-Out Dimensions for the MTB Panel
130
(5.12)
130
(5.12)
7 (0.28)
376
(14.8)
126
(4.95)
mm
(in.)
12.5
(0.49)
19933
140
(5.51)
7 (0.28)
11189-I
2B-14
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Pendant Option
Figure 2B.17 and Figure 2B.18 show the dimensions for the pendant option that contains the monochrome or color operator panel and the MTB panel. For detailed information on the pendant components refer to page
9A-1.
Figure 2B.17
Monochrome Pendant Dimensions
417.58
(16.44
)
304.8
( 12.0
)
mm
(in.)
Rear cover
406.4
(16.0
)
HPG cover
19448
The monochrome pendant weighs 21.3 kg (46.1 lb).
Figure 2B.18
Color Pendant Dimensions
417.58
(16.44
)
459.74
(18.10
)
mm
(in.)
Rear cover
590.55
(23.25 )
HPG cover
The color pendant weighs 41.1 kg (90.5 lb).
19449
2B-15
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Removable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
The removable operator panel interface assembly is used in conjunction with the 9/Series removable operator panel. For detailed information on this component refer to page 9A-1.
Figure 2B.19
Removable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
153
(6.02)
167 ±0.5
(6.57)
212 ±0.5
(8.35)
194.52
(7.66)
Æ 6.35 4 Places
(.25)
Cable Radius
& Cable Hoods
196.80
(7.75)
108.00
(4.25)
2B-16
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Hand Pulse Generator
For detailed information on this component refer to page 9A-1.
Figure 2B.20
Hand Pulse Generator Dimensions
Front
119 (4.69)
80 Æ
(3.15”)
60 Æ
(2.36”)
48max.
(1.89)
46 max.
(1.81)
Side
50
(1.97)
60
( j2.36)
4 Æ x 15 long, three places, on
72 Æ bolt circle
mm
(in.)
28
(1.10)
Bottom
I/O ring fault indicator
Address switches
+5 V dc terminal
Common terminal
Fiber optic connectors
The hand pulse generator weighs .58 kg (1.28 lb).
Figure 2B.21
Hand Pulse Generator Dimensions
mounting panel gasket
4.8 (0.19) holes 120 degrees apart
72 +.2
Æ
Æ
, three places bolt circle
(2.83 +0.01)
mm
(in.)
11082-I
62 +.8 (2.44 +.03) clearance bore
Æ
11190-I
2B-17
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Servo Modules
Mount the 3-axis or 4-axis servo module by gently sliding them into the guides that run along the bottom of the 9/260 or 9/290 component enclosure. Figure 2B.3 and Figure 2B.4 show the dimensions for installing the component enclosure. To connect the 3-axis servo module, refer to page 4B-1. To connect the 4-axis servo module, refer to page 4C-1.
Encoder Termination Panel
The 1771-HTE encoder termination panel simplifies the integration of an analog amplifier system. The termination panels are shipped with all the connectors and associated circuitry installed. Mount the termination panels to a DIN type #46277-1 rail, as shown in the figure below. You can attach the rail either vertically or horizontally to the enclosure wall.
Figure 2B.22
1771-HTE Encoder Termination Panel Dimensions mm
(in.)
DRIVE
AXIS
DRIVE
RET
SHLD
ENCODER
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
AB SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
ENC POWER
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
EXT
POWER
EX PWR IN
EX RET IN
FDBK IO
FDBK IO
RET
SHLD
91670401
1771HTE ENCODER TERMINATION PANEL
75
(3.0)
158
(6.25)
The encoder termination panel weighs .17 kg (.37 lb)
48
(1.88)
2B-18
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Servo Amplifiers
The 9/230, 9/260 and 9/290 are compatible with a variety of analog servo amplifiers. For the dimensions of your analog servo amplifier, refer to its documentation. For detailed information on compatible analog servo amplifiers refer to page 12-1.
Figure 2B.23 shows the mounting dimensions for the 8520 digital servo amplifier. For detailed information on the 8520 digital servo amplifier refer to page 13A-1. For detailed information on the 1394 digital servo amplifiers refer to page 11A-1.
Figure 2B.23
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Dimensions
D
W
X
mm
(in.)
6 (0.24) Æ
C
6.5 (0.26)
Y
11 (0.43)
Æ
Y H
8520 Amplifier
1AX-D
2AX-D
3AX-D
W mm (in.)
158 (6.22)
158 (6.22)
241 (9.49)
H mm (in.)
450 (17.72)
450 (17.72)
450 (17.72)
D mm (in.)
205 (8.07)
205 (8.07)
205 (8.07)
X mm (in.)
100 (3.94)
100 (3.94)
200 (7.87)
Y mm (in.)
430 (16.93)
430 (16.93)
430 (16.93)
C mm (in.)
6.5 (0.26)
6.5 (0.26)
10 (0.39)
11090-I
2B-19
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
5
(.197)
5
(.197)
108
(4.25)
117.9
(4.64)
MTB Panel I/O Module
For detailed information on this component refer to page 10A-8.
Figure 2B.24
MTB Panel I/O Module Dimensions mm
(in.)
28.4
(1.12)
106.6
(4.2)
85.7
(3.37)
302
(11.88)
53.2
(2.09)
46.4
(1.83)
77.7
(3.06)
Æ 4 (.157)
9 places
19935
Digital I/O Module
For detailed information on this component refer to page 10A-18.
Important: The digital I/O module uses the cabinet’s back panel as a heat sink for dissipating excess heat during operation. It is important that the unit be mounted on a smooth, metal, back panel to provide good thermal conductivity.
2B-20
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
mm
(in.)
Figure 2B.25
Digital I/O Dimensions
249
(9.80)
260
(10.24)
5.5 (0.22) Æ , four places
11 (0.43)
106
(4.17)
139
(5.47)
150
(5.91)
70
(2.76)
60
(2.36)
11 (0.43)
mm
(in.)
Optical connector
OP21
(OUT)
Optical connector
OP22
(IN)
The digital I/O module weighs 1.77 kg (3.9 lb)
11083-I
High Density I/O Module
For more information on connection and configuration of high density I/O modules refer to page 10A-33.
Figure 2B.26
High Density I/O Module Dimensions for 8500-HDM1
155
(6.102)
180.98
170.18
(6.7)
(7.125)
Not including cables
5 (0.20) Æ , four places
360.4
(14.189)
375.4
(14.78)
342.7
(13.49)
The high density I/O module weighs 1.63 kg (3.61 lb)
32.6 (1.28)
60.45 max
(2.38)
2B-21
Section 2B
Mounting Dimensions
Left-side View
0.1cm
(0.04in)
17.1 cm
(6.73 in.)
14.0 cm
(5.51 in.)
1746 I/O
Three standard 1746 I/O assemblies with a variety of commonly used I/O modules already installed are available for the 9/Series CNC. These assemblies come with the I/O cards you need, and a 1746I module to interface to the 9/Series I/O ring. For more details on 1746 I/O refer to page 10A-49. If you did not purchase one of these preconfigured assemblies refer to page 10B-1 for details. The three standard 1746 I/O configurations all use the 4--card 1746 chassis. The dimensions for the
4--slot chassis (1746-A4) are shown below.
1746-A4 I/O Mounting Dimensions
Front View
1.1 cm Dia.
(0.433 in.)
7.0 cm
(2.76 in.)
Ì Ë Ê
0.55 cm Dia.
(0.217 in.)
15.8 cm
(6.22 in.)
14.0 cm
(5.51 in.)
17.1 cm
(6.73 in.)
14.5 cm
(5.71 in.)
0.55 cm Dia.
(0.217 in.)
26.1 cm
(10.28 in.)
23.5cm
(9.25 in.)
21.5 cm
(8.46 in.)
4.5 cm
(1.77 in.)
Ê Dimensionsforpowersupplycatalognumber1746--P1
Ë Dimensions for power supply catalog number 1746--P2 & 1746--P3
Ì Dimensionsforpowersupplycatalognumber1746--P4
1.4 cm
(0.55 in.)
END OF SECTION
2B-22
Publication 8520-6.2.2 -- August 1998
I--2
Index
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Allen-Bradley Headquarters, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA, Tel: (1) 414 382-2000 Fax: (1) 414 382-4444
Publication 8520-6.2.2 -- August 1998
Publication 8520-6.2.2 -- August 1998
PN176437
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 3
9/230 CNC Systems
9/230 Analog
8520-6.2.3 -- February 1997
9/230 Digital
PN--176025
4
3A.0
Section Overview
Section
3A
Primary 9/230 Components
This section discusses:
9/230 1 axis and 3 axis processor boards main power supply (PS2A)
9/230 mounting
This section covers standard 9/230 CNCs as well as 9/230 CNCs purchased as part of the T-Line-9 transfer line control. A portion of this section is devoted to each of the following:
For Details on the Processor Board and Power Supply
Processor Board
Connections on the Processor Board
Reading LEDs
Battery Backup
Main Power Supply (PS2A)
For Details on the Analog Servo Interface
Servo Axis Connectors on the Analog Processor Module
Connecting Axes to the Analog Servo Interface
Analog Servo Operation and Specifications
Analog Servo Connectors and Pin Assignments
Analog Servo Amplifiers
Analog Servo Motors
For Details on the 9/230 Digital Servo Interface
Servo Axis Connectors on the 9/230 Digital Processor Module
Connecting Axes to the Digital Servo Interface
Digital Servo Operation and Specifications
Digital Servo Connectors and Pin Assignments
Digital Servo Amplifiers
Digital Servo Motors
For Details on Testing and Connecting Feedback Devices
Using Test Points
Encoder Termination Panel
Feedback Devices
Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Processor Module
See Page:
3A-24
3A-24
3A-26
3A-27
3A-30
3A-31
See Page:
3A-32
3A-17
3A-18
3A-21
3A-33
See Page:
3A-2
3A-3
3A-5
3A-6
3A-7
See Page:
3A-8
3A-9
3A-12
3A-13
3A-16
3A-16
3A-1
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.1
The Processor Board
The processor board is attached to the mounting plate. Refer to
Figure 3A.1 and Figure 3A.2 for the processor board identification.
Figure 3A.1
Front View of the 9/230 Analog Processor
Flash Memory SIMMs
Power Supply Connector
Lithium Battery Connector
Remote I/O Port
I/O Ring Output
Connector (red)
I/O Ring Input
Connector (black)
Processor
Board
E-STOP Terminal
INPUT
11 5/230 V
8A /5.5A
47 --6 3Hz
Port B (RS232/422)
Spare Fuse
Video Connector
Lithium Battery Pack
LEDs cable tie down holes earth ground screws
TB2
Analog Out
Port
J3 J2 J1
Servo Connectors
(only J1 is available on 1 axis 9/230)
Power Supply Connector
DS2 DS4
Figure 3A.2
Side View of the 9/230 Digital with Power Supply Cut Away
Main Power Supply
Flash Memory SIMMs
Back Plate
Main
Power
Supply
19422
Lithium Battery Connector
“Run”LED
Spare Fuse
E-STOP Terminal
Touch Probe Connector
Analog Out Port
Video
Connector
Port B
(RS232
/422)
J1 J2 J3
Servo Connectors
I/O Ring Output
Connector (red)
Power Supply Cut Away to Show
Servo and Fiber Optic Connectors
I/O Ring Input
Connector (black)
3A-2
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.1.1
Connections on the
Processor Board
1
8
Port B
9
15
Table 3A.A lists the connections on the 9/230 processor board and where to locate the cable diagrams within this manual. Refer to page 7A-1 for detailed cable drawings.
Table 3A.A
Locating Wiring Diagrams for the 9/230 Processors
Attach this connector:
Lithium Battery (P1)
I/O Ring Output (Red)
I/O Ring Input (Black)
E-Stop (TB1)
Port B (J7)
Video (J8)
TP (TB2)
Analog Out (TB3)
Analog Servo Connector
(J1, J2, or J3)
Digital Servo Connector
(J1, J2, or J3)
Power Supply (P12)
To:
Lithium Battery Pack
First Device on I/O Ring
Last Device on I/O Ring
E-stop String
Peripheral Devices
Operator Interface
(Color or Monochrome)
Touch Probe
Spindle
Termination Panel
Servo System
Power Supply
Use this Cable
C13,
C10
C10
C05, C06
C07
C09
C46
C42
C36
C18, C20
C04
11257-I
Port B
Serial port B is used to transmit data to and from peripheral devices. It can be wired for RS-232 communications or RS-422 communications.
Softkey selections on the controls operator panel now selection at the specific device protocol to be used.
The MTB panel may have the optional serial interface connector mounted on it. This connector provides an external interface port for RS-232 or
RS-422 interface from a peripheral to the control. It connects to port B with cable C07. Refer to the “Cable List” section on page 7A-1 for additional information on cable C07. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-1.
Figure 3A.3
Port B-J7 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
6
7
4
5
8
2
3
Pin Assignment
1 Chassis GND
Send Data A
Receive Data A
Request to Send A
Clear to Send A
Data Set RDY A
Signal GND
Data Term RDY A
Pin
9
12
13
14
15
Assignment
Send Data B
10 Receive Data B
11 Request to Send B
Clear to Send B
Data Set RDY B
Data Term RDY B
Not Used
3A-3
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
1
8
9
15
11257-I
Video Monitor Connector
The video monitor connector is used to interface the video monitor with the control. Figure 3A.4 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of this connector.
Figure 3A.4
Video Monitor Connector J8 and (has pin sockets) Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
GND (SHIELD)
RED (H)
GREEN (H)
BLUE (H)
NC
CLOCK (H)
H-SYNC (H)
V-SYNC (H)
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
RED (L)
GREEN (L)
BLUE (L)
NC
CLOCK (L)
H-SYNC (L)
V-SYNC (L)
Touch Probe Connector (TB2)
The control module receives touch probe feedback through the connector labeled TP (TB2). Figure 3A.5 shows the location of the TP connector.
Table 3A.B lists the terminal assignments of this connector.
Figure 3A.5
Touch Probe, 4 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
3
4
1
2
3A-4
4 3 2 1
3A.1.2
Reading LEDs
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Table 3A.B
Connector TB2, TP, Terminal Assignments
1
Terminal
No.
Signal Description Signal Destination
1
2
+5V
PRB_FIRE
Probe Power
Probe Fired Signal 1
Touch Probe
Servo Module
3 TP_GRD Touch Probe Common Touch Probe
4 Shield Probe Shield connect at module only
The True level (voltage transition the probe fires) is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by the AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION.
information.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more
Important: The touch probe connector supports only +5V probing device applications.
The 9/230 can have two LEDs (DS4 is present only if you have purchased the 9/230 remote I/O option). Figure 3A.1 shows the location of these
LEDs on the main board. Use them to determine the following:
Table 3A.C
LED Sequence at Power Up for the 9/230
LED
DS2
WDOG OK
DS4
NA COMM
Status
ON
OFF
ON
Description
System is running.
Watchdog timeout has occurred, or system did not power-up properly
Active Link to PLC. This is the normal state when the
RIO channel is on and active.
FLASHING The remote I/O channel is on and active but the PLC is currently in program mode.
OFF Remote I/O channel is offline. The port is not being used, not configured, or not attached to a remote I/O scanner device.
3A-5
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.1.3
Battery Backup
2
Pin Number
1
1
Polarity
2
+
--
The memory for data such as part programs, tool offset/compensation data, and work coordinate offset data is stored on the processor board. In the case of a power failure, there is a super capacitor on the processor board that backs up this data for up to 5 days (at 40
°
C) on systems without extended program storage. This super capacitor recharges within 1 hour of power turn on if completely discharged. If you want to extend this backup time, install the lithium battery pack (8520-LIBAT) that supports the data for:
9/230 Control and Description:
standard with extended program storage
Time (at 40°C Discharge):
3 years
1 year
The lithium battery pack also supports 8520 absolute encoder power. This battery pack is connected to the lithium battery connector (P1) on the processor board as shown in Figure 3A.6. Batteries and battery cable are included with the battery replacement kit.
Figure 3A.6
Lithium Battery
2
1
Pin Number
1
2
Polarity
+
--
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
3A-6
3A.1.4
Main Power Supply
(PS2A)
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
You receive the main power supply with your control. The main power supply powers the system processor board, customer 24V devices, encoders and the operator panel power supply. Figure 3A.7 shows the main power supply.
Figure 3A.7
8520-PS2A Main Power Supply
To processor module connector P12
8520-PS2A
Power
OFF
Power
ON
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
24 Vdc
24 Vdc
RTRN
INPUT
115/230V
8A/5.5A
47 - 63 Hz
L1
L2
PE
L1
AC
L2
From AC
Power Source
Switched AC
Power to Operator’s
Panel Power Source
19417
3A-7
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.2
Servo Axis Connectors on the 9/230 Analog
Output Specifications
The 8520-PS2A main power supply output specifications are shown in
Table 3A.D. For input specifications and fuse specifications refer to page 13A-22. The power supply shuts down if the 2A limit on the customer 24V supply is exceeded. This causes the control to shut off. You must provide protection for this circuit if you do not want this auto-shut down feature to activate.
Table 3A.D
8520-PS2A Main Power Supply Output Specifications
Item Specifications
Rated Outputs
+5.30V dc (10A) @ 50
°
C
(8A) @ 60
°
C)
+15V dc (.75A) @ 50
(.2A) @ 60
° C
°
C
-15V dc (-.75A) @ 50
(.2A) @ 60
° C
°
C
+24V dc (2.0A) @ 50
°
C
(2.0A) @ 60
°
C
Line Monitor
Hold Up Time 6 msec
----
Remark
Total of 130 Watts @ 50
°
C,
96.4 Watts @ 60 convection cooling, or 130
Watts @ 60 of 25 CFM
°
°
C with
C with minimum
Detects Loss of AC Power
@ 130 Watts
The 9/230 analog control can be purchased as either a three axis controller or as a single axis controller. Both the single and three axis configurations have an additional open loop analog spindle output terminal.
A separate analog servo amplifier amplifies the signal from the 9/230 processor to deliver the power necessary to drive the servo motors. Refer to appendix D for analog drive options.
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the slide, ballscrew, or servo motor. This feedback device generates differential signals that are then fed to the processor. If the spindle motor incorporates an encoder (closed loop) it will supply spindle position feedback to the processor module. If you require a closed loop spindle you must connect the spindle drive to the last available axis connector (no closed loop spindle port is available on the single axis 9/230).
Most analog servo drive amplifiers require some form of velocity feedback from the servo motor. This feedback is usually generated by a tachometer or resolver attached to the motor shaft. Refer to your servo drive amplifier literature for details.
3A-8
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.2.1
Connecting Axes to Analog
Servo Interface
Axes are connected to the D-shell connectors marked J1, J2, and J3 (single axis 9/230 processors only have a J1 connector). Axes must be connected consecutively with no empty connections between axes. For example, an axis may not be connected to connector J3 unless both J1 and J2 are used.
If a spindle with feedback is configured the spindle must be connected to the first available D-Shell connector after the last connector used by a linear or rotary axis. If you have a closed loop axis on a single axis 9/230 control you can not connect a spindle with position feedback.
ATTENTION: Do not insert the plug-type ANALOG OUT terminal block (TB3) into an encoder termination panel DRIVE terminal block or vice versa. Although these plugs will fit together, pin assignments are different. Switching these connections without rewiring the plug-type terminal block may cause damage to equipment.
Figure 3A.8 and Figure 3A.9 show typical analog servo drive configurations for a mill and a lathe. For specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection, refer to the 9/Series
CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication
8520-6.4.
3A-9
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Cabinet or Enclosure
9/230
Figure 3A.8
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Mill
Spindle
Drive
Feedback device
Spindle
Motor
Velocity Feedback
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 3)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 3)
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Feedback device
Position feedback
Encoder power
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
19424
3A-10
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Cabinet or Enclosure
9/230
Figure 3A.9
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Lathe
Spindle
Drive
Feedback devices
Spindle
Motor
Processor Board
Velocity Feedback
Drive Signal
(Spindle)
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Position feedback
Encoder power
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Position feedback
Encoder power
Velocity
Feedback
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
19425
For additional information on each of the major components refer to the section that covers that component.
3A-11
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.2.2
Analog Servo Operation and
Specifications
The Analog Servo control is a function at the 9/230 Analog processor board. The control calculates positioning and velocity data and processes the data to generate the necessary analog drive signals. These signals are sent to the analog servo amplifiers, which power the servo motors of the machine. The 9/230 Analog may control up to three closed loop axes and one open loop axis (typically used for a spindle).
The control receives position data from the axis feedback devices. It combines this position feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the command signals that are outputs to the servo amplifiers.
The function of the control on the processor module is designed to make the servomotors run with optimum performance. The maximum feedrates are limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
Table 3A.E lists the analog servo output specifications. This table is provided as an aid to determine the compatibility of different analog servo amplifiers. This section contains a list of compatible analog servos. Input specifications are discussed in sections covering the individual input devices. Refer to Table 3A.I for encoder feedback input specifications.
Table 3A.E
Analog Servo Interface Output Specifications
Item Specification Remark
Output Voltage Range
±
10V
Output Offset Voltage
500 m
V Max.
Resolution 1.22mV
(13 bits) 1
2
1
Sampling Frequency 500 Hz
Output Current
Load Range
Conversion Time
5mA Max.
2K ohms to infinity
8.25
m s
Differential
Non-Linearity
Gain Error
Load Capacitance
±
±
1 LSB Max.
1 LSB Max.
0.01
m
F Max.
2
This resolution is obtained through software. It is equal to a
13-bit numeric value with an additional sign bit (14 bits total).
Monotonic over the entire temperature range. LSB means least significant bit.
3A-12
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.2.3
Analog Servo Connectors and Pin Assignments
Table 3A.F lists the connectors that are used to integrate the analog servo connections with other modules of the control. If you have purchased the single axis 9/230 control, only one servo connector (J1), an open loop spindle connector (TB3), and the touch probe connector (TB2) is available.
Table 3A.F
Typical Processor Module Connection
Connector On
J3 (D shell)
1
J2 (D shell)
1
J1 (D shell)
T.P. (TB2)
ANALOG OUT (TB3)
Remote I/O (P2)
Connected To
Module
Term. Panel
Connector
AXIS
Term. Panel
Term. Panel
AXIS
AXIS
---Touch Probe
Spindle Drive
PLC Scanner
Cable
Number
C35
C35
C35
C46
C42
C17
Remark
AXIS
AXIS
AXIS
----
Spindle
Page 8-19 has details on RIO
(purchased as an option)
1
-- Not available on single axis 9/230 controls
J1, J2, and J3 D-Shell AXIS Connectors
The 9/230 sends drive signals to the servo amplifier through connectors labeled J1, J2, and J3. Figure 3A.10 shows an end view of connector J1,
J2, and J3 and lists the pin assignments of these connectors.
3A-13
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
9 1
26 .
19
11300-I
Figure 3A.10
Connectors J1, J2, and J3 - 26 Pin Female, D-Shell Connector
14
15
16
17
18
10
11
12
13
6
7
4
5
Pin No.
1
2
3
8
9
23
24
25
26
19
20
21
22
Signal
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_HI
CHB_HI
CHZ_HI
+5V_ENC
+5V_ENC
SEN
DRIVE
Description
Feedback device Channel A
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel Z
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_LO
CHB_LO
Feedback device Channel A
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel Z CHZ_LO
Not Used
GND
SEN. RET
DRIVE.RET
Encoder Power Return
Encoder Power Return
±
10V analog drive command return
Not Used
Not Used
SHLD_CHA Shield for phase A
SHLD_CHB Shield for phase B
Signal Destination
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Feedback Device
+5V Encoder Power Supply Feedback Device
Switched +5V Encoder Power Supply (not used) Feedback Device
±
10V analog drive command
Servo Amplifier
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier connect at module only connect at module only
SHLD_CHZ Shield for phase Z
SHLD_+5V Shield for +5V
SHLD_SEN Shield for switched +5V
SHLD_DRV Shield for drive command connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only
ANALOG OUT Auxiliary Output Connector
An auxiliary analog output is provided through the connector labeled
ANALOG OUT (TB3). This connector is typically used to command an analog spindle drive system with no position feedback. TB3 is not capable of receiving encoder feedback information. Figure 3A.11 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector. Table 3A.G lists terminal assignments of this connector.
3A-14
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Important: TB3 (labeled ANALOG OUT) should only be used for drive applications that do not require a feedback device. If a feedback is required, the output signal to the drive and its corresponding encoder feedback should be wired through one of the axis connectors J3, J2, or J1.
A drive application with feedback would typically not use the connector
TB3.
Figure 3A.11
Analog Out Connector, 3 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections
1 2 3
Table 3A.G
Analog Out Connector Terminal Assignments
Description Terminal
No.
1
2
3
Signal
Analog Out +
Analog Out -
Shield
±
10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Destination
(typically spindle drive)
Signal Return and chassis ground (typically spindle drive) connect at control only
3A-15
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.3
Analog Servo Amplifiers
3A.4
Analog Servo Motors
The 9/Series CNC supports Allen-Bradley Series 1386, 1387, 1388, 1389,
1391, and 1392 analog servo drive systems. If you are using a 1387 drive, it must be equipped with 115V ac and the dynamic-braking option. Refer to appendix D for details on wiring one of these AB drives to your control.
Table 3A.H lists references to help you select a suitable drive system.
Table 3A.H
Compatible A-B Drives
A-B Drive
1386
1387
1388
1389
1391
1392
Publication No.
1386-5.0
1387-5.0
1388-5.1
1389-5.1
1391-5.0
1392-5.1
Title
DC PWM Servo Drive (Multi-Axis)
DC Spindle Drive (Analog) Product Data
DC PWM Servo Drive (Single Axis) Product Data Series B
AC Servo Amplifier (Multi-Axis) Product Data
AC Servo Amplifier (Single Axis) Product Data
High Performance AC Drive (460V and 230V) Product Data
The processor module provides a + 10V analog velocity command output for up to four drive amplifiers. This analog voltage is generated from a
12-bit value plus an additional sign bit (13 bits total) and interfaces to drive amplifiers with a 2K-20K ohm range.
Servo Motors are used to drive the axes of the machine because of their ability to respond accurately to small positioning commands. Typically they have two feedback devices mounted on them, one that provides position data to the processor module, and one that provides velocity data to the servo amplifier.
Any servo motor that meets the needs of your machine tool and is compatible with the servo amplifier that you will be using, can be used with the control.
Allen-Bradley has a wide selection of servo motors that can be used with the Allen-Bradley servo amplifiers. These motors can also be used with other servo amplifiers that are compatible with the servo interface. For more information on Allen-Bradley servomotors, contact your
Allen-Bradley sales representative.
Motor installation and maintenance will depend on the type of motor used and the hardware to which it is mounted. For more specific information, refer to the documentation prepared by your drive and motor manufacturers.
3A-16
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.5
Encoder Termination Panel
The encoder termination panels are options with the analog system that provide an easy and convenient means for you to connect and troubleshoot your servo system. We strongly recommend the use of termination panels as part of the system.
Termination panels feature:
D-shell connectors for cables from the motion controller (A-B cable number 8520-TPC)
Plug-type connectors for wiring to user devices
DIN Rail Mountable
All user connections with the exception of the ANALOG OUT (TB3) and
TP (TB2) connections are routed through the termination panels. User side voltages of +5V dc and +15V dc for encoder power (chosen by wiring to the appropriate connector pin) are available on-board. External power supplies for the encoders may also be routed through the termination panel
(refer to the feedback section).
Figure 3A.12 shows an encoder termination panel.
Figure 3A.12
Encoder Termination Panel
DRIVE
AXIS
DRIVE
RET
SHLD
ENCODER
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
AB SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
ENC POWER
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
EXT
POWER
EX PWR IN
EX RET IN
FDBK IO
FDBK IO
RET
SHLD
91670401
1771HTE ENCODER TERMINATION PANEL
11305-I
3A-17
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.6
9/230 Compatible
Feedback Devices
This section discusses encoder feedback devices that are compatible for both analog and digital servo systems. Feedback devices on all the CNCs must return a 5V compatible output signal to the control.
For analog systems this feedback device can be used to provide: velocity feedback (used only if your system does not provide tachometer velocity feedback to the drive) In this case, the analog servo amplifier must be configured to run in “torque mode” with no tachometer.
Tachless servo configurations work best if an encoder type feedback device is used and mechanically coupled directly to the servomotor shaft.
position feedback (can be the same device as used to close the velocity loop if the velocity loop is closed by the CNC, or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop) spindle feedback
For digital systems this feedback device can be used to provide: position feedback (digital systems require the motor mounted feedback device, provided on our standard digital servo motors, be used for velocity loop feedback. This motor mounted feedback device can also be used to close the position loop or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop.) You can not replace or bypass the motor mounted feedback device. The motor mounted feedback device must be used for velocity feedback and to attain proper motor commutation on digital servo systems.
spindle feedback
Only the 8520 digital drive system supports absolute feedback.
3A-18
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
The 9/230 supports:
Feedback Device
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoders
Sony Magnascale model GF-45E
Heidenhain Model 704
Futaba Pulscale model FM45NY
Additional hardware
----
Board-type detector model MD10-FR
External interpolation and digitizing model EXE602 D/5-F
PCB interface Module model CZ0180 with cable PCB020EA
Other feedback devices can be compatible if they comply with the specifications listed in Table 3A.I. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
This manual is written under the assumption that your system is using the
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoder. If you are using some other feedback device such as a linear scale, an application note is available through Allen-Bradley CNC Commercial Engineering
Department at area code (216) 646-3963.
The following table lists feedback specifications for a differential encoder however, this information can be interpreted to select an appropriate linear scale.
3A-19
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Item
Maximum Encoder Channel
Frequency (ECF)
Maximum Axis Speed
Input Signal
Current Drawn from Encoder by
Servo Module
Marker Channel
Encoder Cable Length
Table 3A.I
Encoder Specifications
Specification
Use the following equation to determine the maximum channel frequency
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
Where:
Clock
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Clock -- is the Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency:
5 x 10
6
-- for 9/230, 9/440, and three axis servo cards.
2.3 x 10
7
-- for 9/260 or 9/290 systems using a four axis servo card
E
Q
= Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Our minimum recommended safety factor
As long as the actual feedback channel frequency does not exceed the maximum channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the feedback data without a quadrature fault.
Use the following equation to determine the maximum axis speed. Note that this equation does not take into consideration any mechanical deficiencies in the encoder or motor. It is only concerned with the
9/Series capability of receiving feedback. Refer to the manufactures specs for encoder and motor hardware RPM limitations.
(ECF x 60)
----------------
(E) (N) (P)
= Maximum Axis Speed
Where:
Max Axis Speed = Maximum Axis Speed based on encoder feedback (inches or millimeters per minute)
ECF = Maximum encoder channel frequency the control may receive in units of cycles/sec.
E = the number of encoder lines between markers for your encoder
N = the ratio of encoder turns to ballscrew turns
P = the ballscrew pitch (turns per inch or turns per millimeter. For rotary axes, substitute the appropriate gear ration for N and P in the equation above to solve for a max RPM in revolutions per minute.
If the maximum axis speed resulting from this equation is less than you would like, you may need to sacrifice some axis resolution by selecting an encoder with fewer lines between markers.
Encoder feedback must be differential format with 5V compatible output signals, single-ended open-collector outputs are not supported, i.e., channels A, B, and Z must have source and sink current capability, 8830 line driver outputs or equivalent.
7mA maximum; 44mA peak
Narrow marker (gated) or Wide marker (ungated) type markers are supported
Refer to 9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual for details on cabling
3A-20
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.6.1
Wiring an Incremental
Feedback Device
Figure 3A.13 shows an incremental feedback device equivalent circuit for feedback channel A.
Figure 3A.13
Incremental Feedback Device Equivalent Circuit
+
--
+5V
768
W
221 W
0.01u f
+5V
768
W
Processor Module
A
Cable
8500-TPC
A
Ch A HI
Ch A LO
Termination Panel
Differential
Line Driver
Customer
Encoder
11306-I
Wiring Position Feedback
Feedback devices used with the control must be configurable such that the marker Z is true at the same time that channels A & B are true. If you are using an Allen-Bradley 845H encoder this requirement will already be met if you wire them as shown in the cable diagrams on page 7A-1.
If you are using an encoder type feedback device other than the
Allen-Bradley 845H encoder, then use the following wiring procedure:
1.
Obtain the encoder output timing diagram from the vendor’s data sheets. A typical one is provided in Figure 3A.14 as an example.
2.
On the timing diagram, look at the marker Z and its complement, marker Z. Whichever one is low for most of the encoder revolution and pulses high should be wired to “CH Z.HI” of the encoder termination panel. Wire the remaining marker to “CH Z.LO” of the encoder termination panel.
3.
Look at channel B and its complement, channel B. Whichever one is high for at least part of the marker interval should be wired to
“CH B.HI” of the encoder termination panel. It is possible that both channels meet this requirement depending on the encoder manufacturer, in which case, use either one. Wire the remaining channel to “CH B.LO” of the encoder termination panel.
4.
Look at channel A and its complement channel A and repeat as in step 3 using “CH A.HI” and “CH A.LO” of the encoder termination panel.
3A-21
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
If the previous procedure is not performed correctly, inconsistent homing of the axis may occur. If your encoder phasing cannot provide an interval at which the marker and both channels are simultaneously true, the encoder should be considered incompatible with the control.
Figure 3A.14
Example of a Typical Vendor Encoder Timing Diagram
NOTE:
Below w irin g is an e xa m p le o n ly o f a typ ica l ve n d ors e n co de r. S e e you r e n co de r
1 cycle
STEP 3
C h an ne l A is h igh at le a st pa rt o f m a rker t
”C H A . H I” of te rm ina tio n p a ne l.
90
°
Hi
Channel A
Lo
B
STEP 1
H ig h m a rker in terva l. C onne ct to
”C H Z. H I” of te rm inatio n pane l.
Optional
Z
A’
STEP 2
B is h ig h fo r a t le a st p a rt o f m a rk e r in te rv a l. C o n n e c t to
”C H B . H I” o f te rm in a tio n p a n e l.
B’
Z’
CCW rotation viewing shaft
W ire CH B, CH A , and CH Z to CH B LO ,
CH A LO and CH Z LO , respectively, on the term ination panel.
11307-I
Important: Since positive and negative axis directions can be assigned without regard to encoder rotation directions, it is possible for the feedback direction to be ”backwards”. This is easily corrected before attempting to command axis motion through the AMP parameter Sign of Position
Feedback. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
3A-22
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Optional
Customer Supplied
Power Supply
Wiring Power for your Feedback Device (Analog Systems Only)
The control supports feedback devices with 5v compatible output signals.
The voltage that these feedback devices require may vary. The processor module is equipped to supply 5V dc power to feedback devices. These voltages may be accessed directly from the encoder termination panel
If your feedback device requires an external power supply, it may be easily incorporated through the EXT. POWER connector on the termination panel. Power is then output through the ENC POWER connector terminal labeled EX PWR OUT. The following figure shows the termination panel connection for EXT. POWER. Refer to page 7A-1 for details on wiring to
ENC POWER.
Figure 3A.15
Wiring Optional Customer Supplied Power Supply for Feedback Devices
External Power
Ground
Shield
EXT.
POWER
EXT PWR IN
EXT RET IN
11308-I
3A-23
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.7
Servo Axis Connectors on the 9/230 Digital CNC
3A.7.1
Connecting Axes to Digital
Servo Interface
There are two different digital 9/230 systems. One is used to support the
8520-xx series of digital amplifiers (its catalog number is 8520-DSP). The other supports 1394-xx series of digital servo amplifiers (its catalog number is 8520-CSP). Both 9/230 digital systems support a maximum of three axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and an open loop spindle motor.
The servo amplifier amplifies the signal from the 9/230 processor in order to deliver the power necessary to drive the servo motors.
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the servo motor. If the spindle motor incorporates an encoder it must supply spindle position feedback to the processor module.
Axes are connected to the D-shell connectors that are at the bottom edge of the processor board. Axes must be connected consecutively with no empty connections between axes. If a spindle with feedback is configured the spindle must be connected to the first available D-Shell connector after the last connector used by a linear or rotary axis.
Figure 3A.16 and Figure 3A.17 show typical digital servo drive configurations for a 8520 system and a 1394 system respectively. For specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection, refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP Reference Manual, publication
8520-6.4.
3A-24
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Spindle motor
Velocity feedback
Spindle motor
Velocity feedback
Figure 3A.16
Typical 8520 Digital Servo Drive Configuration
9/230 CNC
8520 Drive Version
(8520-DSP)
Configured for three axes and one spindle without position feedback
Spindle drive
DAC output
J3 J2 J1
Velocity/Position Feedback
Velocity/Position Feedback
Velocity/Position Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Encoder
8520 Digital
Servo
Amplifier
(3 Axis amplifier)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Encoder
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
Encoder
Figure 3A.17
Typical 1394 Digital Servo Drive Configuration
9/230 CNC
1394 Drive Version
(8520-CSP)
Configured for three axes and one spindle without position feedback
Spindle drive
DAC output
J3 J2 J1
1394 Digital
CNC System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Resolver Resolver Resolver
Velocity/Position Feedback
For additional information on each of the major components refer to the section that covers that component.
3A-25
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.7.2
Digital Servo Operation and
Specifications
The Digital Servo control is a function at the 9/230 Digital processor board. The control calculates positioning and velocity data and processes the data to generate the necessary digital drive signals. These signals are sent to the digital amplifiers which power the servo motors of the machine.
The 9/230 Digital may control up to three closed loop axes and one open loop axis (typically used for a spindle).
The control receives position data from the axis feedback devices. On a
1394, system position data is converted to an A quad B signal in the 1394 drives system module. The control combines this position feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the command signals that are outputs to the servo amplifiers.
The 9/230 control is designed to make the servomotors run with optimum performance. The maximum feedrates are limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
Table 3A.J lists the digital servo output specifications. Refer to Table 3A.I
for 8520 encoder feedback input specifications or appendix H for 1394 systems. Be aware that encoders or resolvers are mounted directly to the digital motor shaft before they are shipped and should not be removed.
Use only if you intend to use a second feedback device for an axis.
Table 3A.J
Digital Servo Interface Output Specifications
PWM Output
(8520 digital only)
Comutated Output
(1394 digital only)
DAC Output
Item
PWM Frequency
PWM Signal Type
Comutated Signal
IA and IB
Output Voltage Range
Resolution
Sampling Frequency
Output Current
Load Capacitance
Specification
Approx. 2.0 KHz
RS-422-A
Approx. 1000 Hz
±
10V
2.44mV
1000 Hz
5mA Max.
0.01
m
F Max.
Remark
(
±
12 bits)
( ± 12 bits)
3A-26
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.7.3
9/230 Digital Connectors and Pin Assignments
15 1
The 9/230 CNC sends drive signals to the servo amplifier and receives feedback through these connectors. Figure 3A.18 and Figure 3A.19 show an end view of a digital servo connector and lists its pin assignments for the 8520 and 1394 digital 9/230 CNC’s respectively.
Figure 3A.18
Pinout for the Servo Connectors on the 9/230 8520 Digital
44 .
31
Pin Signal Description Connect Pin Signal Description Connect
1
2 CHU_HI
3
4 CHW_HI Channel W Sense_HI
5 /PWM_A_LO Current Cmd for Phase A_LO Servo Amplifier
6 /PWM_B_LO Current Cmd for Phase B_LO
7 /PWM_C_LO Current Cmd for Phase C_LO
8
9
10 CHB_HI
11 CHA_HI
12 I
FDBK Phase B
(lb)
13 ENABLE
14 I
FDBK Phase A
(la)
15 GND
16
17 +15V_ENC
18
19 GND
20 +5V_ENC
21
22
Shield
CHV_HI
STATUS
CHZ_LO
Chassis Ground
Channel U Sense_HI
Channel V Sense_HI
Amplifier Status_HI
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Current sensing from feedback Phase _B
Motor Amplifier Enable_HI
Current sensing from feedback Phase _A
Encoder Return
+15V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Not Used
Feedback Device
29
30 Shield
Feedback Device 31
32 CHU_LO
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
23
24
25
26
27
28
33
34 CHW_LO
35
36
37
38 /STATUS
39
40 CHB_LO
41
EXT_BAT
+5V_ENC
GND
CHV_LO
PWM_A_HI
PWM_B_HI
PWM_C_HI
CHZ_HI
CHA_LO
42
/I
FDBK Phase B
(/lb)
43 /ENABLE
44 /I
FDBK Phase A
(/la)
Battery +/-- for absolute encoder
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
Chassis Ground
Channel U Sense_LO
Channel V Sense_LO
Channel W Sense_LO
Current Cmd for Phase A_HI
Current Cmd for Phase B_HI
Current Cmd for Phase C_HI
Amplifier Status_LO
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Current sensing from feedback Phase _B
Motor Amplifier Enable_LO
Current sensing from feedback Phase _A
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Not Used
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
3A-27
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
15
44 .
31
1
Figure 3A.19
Pinout for the Servo Connectors on the 9/230 1394 Digital
Pin Signal
16 GND
17
18
19 GND
20 +5V_ENC
21
22
23
24 +5V_ENC
25
26
27
28 GND
29 GND
30 Shield
31 GND
32 CHU_LO
33 CHV_LO
34 CHW_LO
35 V
B
36
37
38 /STATUS
39 CHZ_HI
40 CHB_LO
41 CHA_LO
42
43 Return
44
1 Shield
2 CHU_HI
3 CHV_HI
4 CHW_HI
5 V
A
6
7
8 STATUS
9 CHZ_LO
10 CHB_HI
11 CHA_HI
12
13 ENABLE
14
15 GND
Description
Chassis Ground
Channel U Sense_HI
Channel V Sense_HI
Channel W Sense_HI
Command Voltage
Amplifier Status_HI
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Motor Amplifier Enable_HI
Signal Common
Ground 24V input return
Signal Common
+5V Encoder Power Supply
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
Signal Common
Chassis Ground
Motor Amplifier Enable_LO
Channel U Sense_LO
Channel V Sense_LO
Channel W Sense_LO
Command Voltage
Amplifier Status_LO
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Drive Return
Signal Destination
N/A
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board n/a
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
Servo Module
3A-28
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
ANALOG OUT Auxiliary Output Connector
An auxiliary analog output is provided through the connector labeled
ANALOG OUT. This connector is typically used to command a spindle drive system with no position feedback. This connector is not capable of receiving encoder feedback information. Figure 3A.20 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector. Table 3A.K lists terminal assignments of this connector.
Important: For spindle applications, you need to wire the drive to the analog out connector, and the feedback to a servo connector (J1, J2, or J3).
Figure 3A.20
Analog Out Connector, 3 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections
3
2
1
Table 3A.K
Analog Out Connector Terminal Assignments
Description Terminal
No.
1
2
3
Signal
Analog Out +
Analog Out -
Shield
± 10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Destination
(typically spindle drive)
Signal Return and chassis ground (typically spindle drive) connect at control only
3A-29
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.7.4
Digital Servo Amplifiers
Two versions of the 9/230 digital are available which interface to the 8520 digital amplifier or the 1394 digital amplifier. Do not attempt to interface an 8520 digital 9/230 to a 1394 drive or a 1394 digital 9/230 to an 8520 digital drive. These two systems are mutually exclusive.
Both the 1394 and 8520 digital servo amplifiers receive an “Axis enable” signal and returns a “Drive OK” signal from/to the 9/230 digital CNC provided certain system and motor tests are successful.
Important: The digital servo amplifier should be separated or isolated from the processor module because of the electrical noise it generates.
Refer to page 7A-1 for unit mounting spacing and other noise prevention techniques that will have to be followed when installing 8520 digital amplifiers. Refer to your 1394 Amplifier documentation for details on installing 1394 drive systems.
Figure 3A.21 shows the interface between the digital servo interface and the servo amplifier.
Figure 3A.21
Digital Servo Amplifier Interface
9/230 Digital
J1
Drive Signal
Axis enable
Status
Feedback (1394 only)
J2
J3
Servo
Amplifier
CNA1 or
CNC1
(Axis 1)
CNA2 or
CNC2
(Axis 2)
CNA3 or
CNC3
(Axis 3)
ANALOG OUT
Velocity signal (analog)
Spindle amplifier
11089-I
Important: The configuration of the digital servo module output ports with the digital servo amplifier connectors will vary depending on the
AMP configuration of the system. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
3A-30
3A.7.5
Digital Servo Motors
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
The digital servo motors are used to drive the axes of the digital servo drive system. The digital servo motors have a feedback device mounted on them that provides position and velocity data to the servo module. This motor mounted feedback device must never be removed from the digital motor. Even a slight change in the feedback devices orientation relative to the motor shaft will cause improper motor commutation. This motor mounted feedback device provides the control with velocity and motor commutation information. It is also typically used for position feedback.
A second feedback device can be mounted directly on the axis (such as a linear slide) to provide greater precision for positioning feedback. On these systems with multiple feedback devices, the motor mounted feedback must still be used for motor commutation and velocity feedback.
The digital servo motors that the 8520 9/230 Digital CNC supports are listed in the appendix titled Digital Motor Dimensions. This appendix lists all compatible 8520 series motors in two sections. The first section lists motors that include holding brakes, and the second section list motors without holding brakes.
The 1394 9/230 Digital CNC supports 1326 digital servo motors. For more information on this Allen-Bradley family of motors, refer to the 1326AB
Torque Plus Series Servomotors Product Data, publication 1326A-2.9.
3A-31
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.8
Using Test Points
Test Point Analog DAC reference
TP11 Analog Ground
Test Point Encoder Feedback Reference Voltage
TP10 Digital Ground
Test Point Encoder Feedback Signals
TP25
TP24
TP23
TP22
TP21
TP20
TP19
TP18
TP17
TP16
TP15
TP14
TP13
A Channel connector J1
B Channel connector J1
Z Channel connector J1
Analog out J1
A Channel connector J2
B Channel connector J2
Z Channel connector J2
Analog out J2
A Channel connector J3
B Channel connector J3
Z Channel connector J3
Analog out J3
Analog Out TB3
Test points are small metallic pins on the processor module circuit board.
Hardware troubleshooting and testing for proper wiring can begin by testing for proper voltage or signals at these pins. Test points are labeled with the letters TP followed by a number. Use Figure 3A.22 to find the location and function of each test point on the 9/230 Analog CNC. Use
Figure 3A.23 to find the location and function of each test point on the
9/230 Digital CNC.
Figure 3A.22
Test Points on the 9/230 Analog
TP10
TP13
TP11
TP15
TP17
TP14 TP16
TP19 TP21
TP18 TP20
TP23 TP25
TP22 TP24
3A-32
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Figure 3A.23
Test Points on the 9/230 Digital
Test Point Analog Out Signal (Spindle)
TP34
TP33
DAC Spindle Output
Analog Output
Test Point Encoder Feedback Signals
TP22
TP23
TP24
TP11
TP10
TP21
TP15
TP14
TP13
A Channel connector J1
B Channel connector J1
Z Channel connector J1
A Channel connector J2
B Channel connector J2
Z Channel connector J2
A Channel connector J3
B Channel connector J3
Z Channel connector J3
Test Point Other Signals
TP5
TP12
Digital Ground
Reset Pin (Connect to Analog GND to Reset)
TP 33
TP 34
TP 5
TP 12
TP 21
TP 22
TP 23
TP 24
TP 13
TP 14
TP 15
TP 11
TP 10
TP 7
3A.9
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
Processor Module
Connect a touch probe to the connector labeled TP on the processor module (TB2). Connector terminal identification is provided in
Figure 3A.24. Touch probe cable information can be found on page 7A-1 of this manual.
The time delay between the processor module receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is negligible. However, you should be aware of any external delays that may introduce position
“staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing. This helps make sure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The motion controller touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs. Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
3A-33
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
The touch probe circuitry resident on the processor module only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is selectable through the AMP parameter Probe Transition.
Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured , and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is reenabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference
Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: It is preferred, from a safety standpoint, that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort towards the fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendor’s touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
Figure 3A.24 shows the internal processor module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
3A-34
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Figure 3A.24
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
75ALS197
TB2
5V dc common
+ 5V dc
1000ohm
464ohm
4 3 2 1
19534
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
2.875 (min)
2.125V dc (max)
To avoid misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 2.875 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.125 volts.
3A-35
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A.10
Adaptive Depth Probing
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 3A.25 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probes signal.
Figure 3A.25
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
4 3 2 1
TB2
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
Probe Contact
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 3A.26 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 3A.26
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
4 3 2 1
TB2
Probe Contact
Use the Adaptive Depth probe feature to enable an adaptive depth probe that monitors tool depth relative to the actual part surface. This feature allows: a more flexible part mounting system (small changes to part size or part mounting do not require reprogramming of the machine or station) greater accuracy with a less accurate machine drive system (tool position is relative to the part surface rather than the machine home) a retroactive change in axis positioning resolution (feedback for axis positioning switches between the normal axis encoder and the adaptive depth probe once the probe is triggered).
3A-36
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
Important: Since the adaptive depth probing feature requires one feedback port to pass probe position data to the control and one feedback port for normal axis positioning feedback, the adaptive depth feature is not compatible with the single axis 9/230 processor which only has one feedback port.
The adaptive depth probe is wired like any A quad B rotary encoder. It is connected to one of the controls feedback ports. Refer to page 7A-1 for details on cabling requirements for a feedback device. Table 3A.I lists specifications for an encoder. These same specifications apply to your adaptive depth probe.
If you are using the adaptive depth probe to close the position loop
(selected in AMP) the maximum axis speed calculations from Table 3A.I
also apply. Refer to your AMP reference manual for details on other configuration required to operate using an adaptive depth probe.
In AMP the adaptive depth probe is assigned an axis name. Using the axis monitor page for that axis (see page 15A-35) you can view the current following error on the adaptive depth probe and the adaptive depth probe position relative to zero. The probe is zeroed automatically at power up or through PAL.
END OF SECTION
3A-37
Section 3A
Primary 9/230 Components
3A-38
Power Distribution
Section
3B
3B.0
Section Overview
Once you have planned your system layout, you can begin connecting power and components to your system. In this section we discuss: how ac power is distributed through the system connecting the main power supply and operator interface power supply main and operator panel power supply input power specifications protective grounding
The external ac power connections to the control and operator panel are covered in this section. For information on external ac power source connections to servo amplifiers, servo motors, and I/O modules, refer to the sections that cover these components. For details on external ac power source connections to an analog servo amplifier or analog servo motor, refer to the documentation provided by the manufacturer.
Figure 3B.1 shows the power distribution from the supply to the control and its components.
Figure 3B.1
Power Distribution from the Supply to the Control and its Components
Indicates fiber optic cable
9/230 CNC
Customer supplied
24V dc
1
115/230V ac 115/230V ac
E-Stop
2
3
4
K
1A
Digital I/O
E151/E152/E153
Digital I/O
E154
Analog I/O
24V dc
Customer supplied1
Low current
P1
( < 1.0 amp) pilot relay
5
6
7
K1
K
1B
CN07
1746
I/O ring adapter
HPG
I/O Ring
MTB
I/O
High density
I/O
Cable C04
On button
ON
COM
Main power supply
8A Fuse ac input
115/230V ac
Auxiliary ac
115/230V ac
5V dc 12V dc
Operator panel power supply
2
Customer supplied
24V dc
12V dc
Off button
OFF
Color monitor
To power circuitry
5V dc connectors to servo modules (encoder power)
(9/260 and 9/290 only)
1
2
May not be necessary on PS2 24V is part of the power supply.
May be mounted on operator panel or portable operator panel interface assembly.
Monochrome monitor
11194-I
3B-1
Section 3B
Power Distribution
3B.1
Connecting the PS2 Main
Power Supply
This section discusses the connections of the main power supply and the operator panel power supply.
Connecting the Main Power Supply to AC Power Source
ATTENTION: To guard against electrical shock hazards, never make connections or disconnections at the ac distribution network unless the main ac disconnect switch is open and locked.
Important: In addition to supplying power to the operator panel power supply, the main power supply also supplies power to the motherboard and the CPU board. As shown in Figure 3B.2, the power cables for these modules originate from the side of the main power supply.
Refer to Figure 3B.2 while performing these steps:
1.
Locate AC-IN, L1, L2, and PE on terminal block BT04.
2.
Connect the ac power source cable (C02) from the external ac power source to AC-IN, L1, L2, and PE on BT04.
3.
Connect the chassis ground terminal to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the control chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the users responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
3B-2
Section 3B
Power Distribution
Figure 3B.2
Main Power Supply Connection for the 9/230
To processor module supply connector P12
Power
OFF
Power
ON
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
24V dc
24V dc
RTRN
INPUT
115/230V
8A/5.5A
47 - 63 Hz
L1
L2
AC
IN
PE
L1
L2
AUX
AC
BT04
From AC
Power Source
Switched AC
Power to Operator’s
Panel Power Source
19417
3B-3
Section 3B
Power Distribution
3B.2
Main and Operator Panel
Power Supply Input Power
Specifications
The input power specifications of the main power supply, the operator panel power supply, and the portable operator panel interface module power supply are shown in Table 4D.A and Table 4D.B. For output power specifications of the main power supply for the 9/260 and 9/290, refer to page 4A-10. For output power specifications of the operator panel power supply, refer to page 9A-7.
Table 3B.A
Main Input Power Specifications
Item
Input Rated Input
Input Range
Power Consumption
8520-PS1
8520-PS2A
Specifications
115V/230V ac -- 50/60Hz
90-265V ac -- 47-63Hz
225 Watts @ 50 ° C
130 Watts @ 50
°
C
Fuse 8A/250V
Remark
168 Watts @ 60 ° with min. 25 CFM
96.4 Watts @ 60 with 25 CFM
°
C or 225 Watts
C or 130 Watts
Protects power supply module and sub-power supply and the color CRT
Connection Terminal Block
3B-4
Section 3B
Power Distribution
Connecting the Main Power Supply to the Monochrome
Operator Panel Power Supply
You connect the operator panel power supply directly to the main power supply. Refer to Figure 3B.2 and Figure 3B.3 when performing these steps:
1.
Use the ac power supply cable (C03) to connect terminals AUX-AC
L1 and L2 of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to terminals L1 and L2 of terminal block BT02 on the operator panel power supply.
2.
Connect the chassis ground terminal on the operator panel power supply to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the operator panel chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the user’s responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
Figure 3B.3
Power Supply Connector on Monochrome Operator Panel
AC
L1
L2
PE
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
12V
MTB
GND
BT02
L1
L2
A C
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
1 2 V
G N D
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o M T B p a n e l
I/O m o d u le
19450
3B-5
Section 3B
Power Distribution
Connecting the Main Power Supply to the Portable
Operator Panel Interface Assembly Power Supply
You connect the Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly power supply directly to the main power supply. Refer to Figure 3B.2 and Figure 3B.4
when performing these steps:
1.
Use the ac power supply cable (C03) to connect terminals AUX-AC
L1 and L2 of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to terminals L1 and L2 of terminal block BT02 on the power supply for the portable operator panel interface module.
2.
Connect the chassis ground terminal on the portable operator panel interface assembly power supply to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Figure 3B.4
Power Supply Connector on Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
GND
12V
GND
5V
GND
5V
GND
5V
PE
L2
L1
TO MTB panel
TO HPG
TO HPG
TO HPG
AC
3B-6
Section 3B
Power Distribution
Connecting Main Power Supply to the Color Operator Panel
You connect the operator panel power supply directly to the main power supply. The operator panel power supply receives power from the color
CRT power supply through an internal jumper from the AC (H and L) terminals.
Figure 3B.5
Color Operator Panel Power Supply Connection
AC
L1
L2
PE
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
12V
MTB
GND
BT02
L1
L2
A C
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
1 2 V
G N D
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o M T B p a n e l
I/O m o d u le
19450
Connect terminals AUX-AC H and L of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to the color CRT power supply terminals AC H and
AC L, which are located on the rear of the color operator panel, using the power supply cable C03.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the operator panel chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the user’s responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
3B-7
Section 3B
Power Distribution
Connecting the Power Supply to the MTB Panel ON/OFF Switch
Terminal block BT04 terminals ON-SW, COM, and the OFF-SW are connected to terminal block BT-20 terminals ON, COM, and OFF on the
MTB panel using the ON/OFF signal cable C01. Figure 3B.6 shows terminal block BT-20 on the MTB panel.
Figure 3B.6
MTB Panel ON/OFF Switch Connection
To Main Power
Supply (BT04)
To Motherboard/
Processor Board
(TB1)
PWR
ON
PWR
COM
PWR
OFF
ESTOP
ESTOP
COM
RESET
BT20
+12V
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
MTB Panel
Table 3B.B
Operator Panel or Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Power Supply Input Power Specifications
Item
Input Rated Input
Input Range
Power Consumption
Fuse
Connection
Specifications
115/230V ac --- 50/60Hz
90-265V ac --- 47-63Hz
55 Watts
2A/250V
Terminal Block
3B-8
3B.3
Protective Grounding
Section 3B
Power Distribution
All components and modules must be correctly grounded to protect against electrical shock hazards. Proper grounding also helps to reduce the effect of electrical noise by isolating induced noise voltages to individual ground wires and shunting them to ground.
There are two types of grounds used in electrical system design, chassis and earth. Chassis ground is defined as the internal ground of a cabinet.
Earth ground is defined as the central ground for all electrical equipment and ac power within any factory.
For the chassis ground use a conductor such as the control cabinet or the cabinet’s grounding bus bar. To provide good conductivity when the cabinet is used as the conductor, remove rust and any coating from the area of the cabinet that will be a contact point for the ground cables. Each component installed in the cabinet will have a separate grounding cable connected to the conductor.
Each electrical cabinet requires two separate connections from the cabinet to the earth ground: from the chassis ground -- each component installed in a cabinet is connected to the cabinet’s chassis ground. The cabinet chassis ground is connected to the earth ground by a single grounding cable.
from the cabinet -- each cabinet is connected separately to the earth ground.
ATTENTION: To guard against damage to the machine, do not interconnect chassis ground wires between the components.
This would place ground wires in series and cause their noise voltages to be additive. The resulting increased noise energy can interfere with proper control and machine functions.
A general system grounding diagram, which shows both chassis ground and earth ground, is shown in Figure 5A.21.
3B-9
Section 3B
Power Distribution
3B-10
Earth GND (typically AWG 8)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 10)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 12)*
Signal GND
GND through mounting
Shield
Protected Earth (PE)
(typically AWG 8)*
*
Refer to local standards and codes for wire sizing.
Machine Tool
Analog
I/O input output
Digital
I/O (dc)
Servo
Motor
Servo
Motor
Encoders/Resolvers
Spindle
Motor
Operator Cabinet
Operator Panel
(see below)
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
MTB Panel
MTB Panel
I/O Module
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
HPG
Component Enclosure
9/230 CNC
Drives Cabinet
Servo
Amplifier
Spindle
Drive
Digital
I/O (dc)
High Density
I/O
Main power supply
Single point
GND
Line Filter/
Transformer
PE
Color Operator Panel
Color
CRT
Keyboard
Interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
RS--422 or
RS--232
Terminal
PE
Monochrome Operator Panel
Monochrome
CRT
Keyboard
Interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
PE
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Operator Panel
Interface Module
Keyboard
Interface
Chassis
GRND
Stud
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
END OF SECTION
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Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Publication 8520-6.2.3 -- February 1997 PN176025
9/Series Hardware
TAB 4
9/260 and 9/290 CNC Systems
8520-6.2.4 -- August 1998 PN--176438
2
4A.0
Section Overview
Section
4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
This section discusses the primary components of the 9/260 and 9/290 enclosure:
Motherboard (9/260 and 9/290)
CPU Board (9/260 and 9/290)
Main Power Supply (PS1)
These modules are installed into the component enclosure. The component enclosure also supports the digital or analog servo module(s), the remote
I/O port (9/290) and main power supply on the 9/260 and 9/290. The 9/260 and 9/290 component enclosure is shown in Figure 4A.1.
Figure 4A.1
Component Enclosure
Component Enclosure
8520-PS1
Power
Supply
Remote I/O Port
(available on 9/290 only)
Motherboard
CPU Board
Analog Servo Module
19102
4A-1
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
Scanner
Remote I/O Port
Main
Power
Supply
The motherboard is attached to the back wall of the enclosure. The CPU board slides into the enclosure and connects to the motherboard.
Figure 4A.3 shows motherboard is featured.
The servo module(s) slide into the right-most module guides on the enclosure. The right-most component in the rack is the power supply.
Figure 4A.2
9/260 & 9/290 CNC’s System Overview
External
E-Stop ac power source
MTB
Panel
Port B
(RS-232/
RS-422)
Port A (RS-232)
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
MTB
I/O
9/260 or 9/290
Fast I/O
Battery
Servo
Module
(third)
9/290 0nly
Servo
Module
(first)
1746 I/O
HPG
High
Density
I/O
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Servo
Module
(second)
115/230V ac
24V dc
Machine
24V dc
Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
Machine
115/
230V ac
4A-2
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.1
The Motherboard
On the 9/260 and the 9/290 the motherboard works with the CPU board to process all software functions of the control. Figure 4A.3 shows the CPU board connected to the motherboard within the enclosure.
Figure 4A.3
Front View of the Motherboard within the Enclosure
Connectors for Optional Modules
Connector for Remote I/O Port (9/290 only)
Power Supply Connector
Lithium Battery Connector
Fast I/O Connector
I/O Ring Output Connector (Red)
Motherboard LEDs
I/O Ring Input Connector (Black)
E-stop Fuse and Spare
Pluggable E-Stop Connector
Port B
(Port A is on the CPU Board)
Servo
Board
Connectors
(available on
9/290 only)
Video Connector CPU Board
Power Supply
4A-3
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.2
Connections on the
Motherboard
Table 4A.A lists the connections on the 9/260 and 9/290 motherboard and where to locate the cable diagrams within this manual. Refer to page 7A-1 for cable details.
Table 4A.A
Locating Motherboard Wiring Diagrams for the 9/260 and 9/290
Attach this connector:
Lithium Battery (P1)
Fast I/O (P3)
I/O Ring Output (Red)
I/O Ring Input (Black)
E-Stop (TB1)
Port B (J7)
Video (J8)
Remote I/O (P2)
)
CPU Board (J2, J9)
Servo Connector (P4)
Servo Connector (P6)
Servo Connector (P5)
Power Supply (J1)
To:
Lithium Battery Pack
Fast Inputs
First Device on I/O Ring
Last Device on I/O Ring
E-stop String
Peripheral Devices
Operator Interface
(Color or Monochrome)
PLC Scanner
Motherboard
Servo Module #1
Servo Module #2
Servo Module #3
Power Supply
Use this Cable
C13, C24
C11
C10
C10
C05, C06
C07
C09
C17
No cable necessary
C12
C12
C12
C04
Port B
Use serial port B transmits data to and from peripheral devices. It is configured for RS-232 communications. You can configure, it for use as a
RS-422 port by using the softkeys on the operator panel.
The MTB panel may have the optional serial interface connector mounted on it. This connector provides an external interface port for RS-232 or
RS-422 interface from a peripheral to the control. It communicates with ports A or B with cable C07. Refer to the “Cable List” section on page
7A-1 for additional information on cable C07. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-1.
4A-4
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
Figure 4A.4
Port B-J7 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
1
8
1
8
Port B
9
15
11257-I
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Pin Assignment Pin Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data A
9 Send Data B
10 Receive Data B
Receive Data A 11 Request to Send B
Request to Send A 12 Clear to Send B
Clear to Send A
Data Set RDY A
Signal GND
Data Term RDY a
13 Data Set RDY B
14 Data Term RDY B
15 Not Used
9
16
Fast I/O Connector (P3)
The fast I/O connector provides an interface port for fast input and output to and from the control. Use the Fast I/O feature for direct inputs and outputs to PAL, affecting features such as block skip and probing. Use cable C11 to interface this connector with external I/O devices. For information on using a termination panel to wire your fast I/O, refer to page 10A-63, I/O Interface. Refer to the Cable List section on page 7A-26 for additional information on cable C11. Figure 4A.5 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 4A.5
Fast I/O Connector-P3 (has pins) and Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
FAST_I1
COM
FAST_I2
COM
FAST_I3
COM
FAST_I4
COM
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
FAST_O1
COM
FAST_O2
COM
FAST_O3
COM
FAST_O4
COM
4A-5
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.3
CPU Board for 9/260 and
9/290
1
8
Video Monitor Connector
The video monitor connector is used to interface the video monitor with the control. Figure 4A.6 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 4A.6
Video Monitor Connector-J8 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
9
15
11257-I
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
6
7
4
5
8
1
2
3
GND (SHIELD)
RED (L1)
GREEN (L1)
BLUE (L1)
NC
CLOCK (L1)
H-SYNC (L1)
V-SYNC (L1)
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
RED (L2)
GREEN (L2)
BLUE (L2)
NC
CLOCK (2L)
H-SYNC (L2)
V-SYNC (L2)
The CPU board works with the motherboard to process all software functions of the 9/260 and 9/290 control. You can remove the CPU board from the enclosure by gently sliding it out. When you replace the board be sure to line the board with the guide tracks on the top and bottom panels of the enclosure. Figure 4A.7 shows the CPU board layout.
4A-6
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
Figure 4A.7
CPU Board
High--Speed Shadow RAM
Green
LED
RS--232
Port
Connector to
Motherboard
Used only for extended program storage
Front
Plate
Connector to
Motherboard
EPPS Jumper
9
15
Super Capacitor
Front View
Side View
Flash Memory on SIMMS
RS-232 Port (Port A)
Serial port A is used to transmit data to and from peripheral devices. It is configured for RS-232 communications only. Figure 4A.8 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of Port A. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-1.
Figure 4A.8
Port A (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
Port A
1
8
Pin
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
8-15
Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data
Receive Data
Request to Send
Clear to send
No connection
Signal GND
Not Used
4A-7
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.4
Reading LEDs
The green and red LEDs on the motherboard and the CPU board for 9/260 and 9/290 indicate the overall status of your system during power and operation. Use Table 4A.B to read these LEDs when you power up the system.
Table 4A.B
LED Sequence at Power Up for the 9/260 and 9/290
Motherboard LEDs
Red
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
Green
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
CPU Board
LED
Green
OFF
Status
CNC off- No power
OFF
OFF
OFF
Power is on. Control begins diagnostics. If control does not quickly change states, this indicates an error during diagnostics. If cycling power does not clear the error, then contact A-B System Support Services.
CNC is on and running diagnostics. If control does not quickly change states, this indicates an error during diagnostics. If cycling power does not clear the error, then contact A-B System Support Services.
Diagnostics completed. Check CRT for error messages.
If control does not quickly change states this indicates an error. If cycling power does not clear the error, then contact A-B System Support Services.
ON System is running.
System Error LED Pattern
If this LED pattern appears while the control is running, contact
Allen-Bradley Support Services:
Motherboard LEDs
Red
OFF
Green
ON
CPU Board LED (for 9/260 and 9/290)
Green
OFF
Status
Watchdog timeout has occurred.
4A-8
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.5
Battery Backup for the 9/260 and 9/290
Pin Number Polarity
1
--
2
+
Cable
Motherboard
Enclosure
The memory for data such as part programs, tool offset/compensation data, interference zones, and work coordinate offset data is stored in on the CPU board. In the case of a power failure, there is a super capacitor on the
CPU board that backs up this data for up to 5 days (at 40°C) on systems without extended program storage. This super capacitor recharges within 1 hour of power turn on if completely discharged. If you want to extend this backup time, or if you have extended program storage (2 Megabytes) you install a lithium battery pack (8520-LIBAT) that supports the data for:
9/260 and 9/290 Control and Description:
standard with extended program storage
Time (at 40°C Discharge)
3 years
1 years
This battery pack is connected to the lithium battery connector (P1) on the motherboard as shown in Figure 4A.9. Batteries and the battery cable are included with the battery replacement kit.
Figure 4A.9
Lithium Battery Connector (P1)
1
2
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
Lithium Battery Pack
Power Supply
4A-9
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A.6
Main Power Supply
You receive the main power supply with your control. The main power supply powers the motherboard, the CPU board, the servo module(s), and the operator panel power supply. Figure 4A.10 shows the main power supply.
Figure 4A.10
Main Power Supply
ALLEN-BRADLEY
AC POWER
250V
8A
5V DC Encoder Power --
Use this table to connect to the servo or optional feedback modules on the 9/260 or 9/290
Module in 9/260 or 9/290 Connector
3-axis Digital Servo
3-axis Analog Servo
4-axis Digital Servo
4-axis Analog/1394 Servo
Optional Feedback
CN13
P3
P3
P3
CN25M
To motherboard power supply connector J1
AC IN
L1
L2
PE
L1
AUX
AC
L2
ON SW
COM
OFF SW
BT04
From ac power source
Switched ac power to operator panel power supply
Power-on switch
Power-off switch
4A-10
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
Output Specifications
The main power supply output specifications are shown in Table 4A.C.
For input specifications and fuse specifications refer to page 4D-5.
Table 4A.C
Main Power Supply Output Specifications
Item Specifications
Rated Outputs
+5.1V dc (25A) @ 50
°
C
(18A) @ 60
°
C)
+15V dc (4A) @ 50
(3A) @ 60
° C
°
C
-15V dc (2A) @ 50
(1A) @ 60
° C
°
C
+5.35V dc (4A) @ 50
°
C
(3A) @ 60
°
C
Line Monitor
Hold Up Time 6 msec
----
Remark
Total of 225 Watts @ 50
°
C,
168 Watts @ 60
°
C with convection cooling, or
225 Watts @ 60 ° C with minimum of 25 CFM
Detects Loss of AC Power
@ 225 Watts
END OF SECTION
4A-11
Section 4A
Primary 9/260 and 9/290 Components
4A-12
4B.0
Section Overview
Section
4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
This section covers the integration of the 8520 digital and analog servo module and its components. A section of this section is devoted to each of the following drive components:
For Information: See Page:
8520 Digital Servo Module
Optional Feedback Module
Wiring a Touch Probe
Analog Servo Module
4B-6
4B-16
4B-25
4B-29
Analog Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments 4B-33
Analog Servo Module Specifications 4B-37
Connecting Axes to Analog Servo Module
Analog Servo Module LED Indicators
4B-38
4B-38
Analog Servo Module Test Points
Encoder Termination Panel
Feedback Devices
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Analog Servo Module
4B-39
4B-41
4B-42
4B-48
4B-1
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Battery
Touch Probe
Spindle drive
230V ac
3 Æ
8520 digital Servo
Drive Connection
8520 Digital
Servo Module
Figure 4B.1
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 3-Axis Servo Module to 8520 Digital Drives
8520 Digital Servo Drive Connection with Optional Feedback Module
Non-motor Mounted
Feedback Devices
9/260 or 9/290
Control
Optional Feedback
Module
Battery
Touch Probe
8520 Digital
Servo Module
Spindle drive
Servo Amp
230V ac
3 Æ
Servo Amp
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Battery
Touch Probe
Spindle drive
8520 Digital
Servo Module
Servo Amp
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
230V ac
3
Æ
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
11204-I
4B-2
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Term Panel Term Panel
Figure 4B.2
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 3-axis Servo Module to Analog Drives
9/260 or 9/290
Control
Analog
Servo Module
ANALOG OUT BAT/TP
Analog
Servo Module
(for 9/290 only)
Analog
Servo Module
Term Panel
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
11205-I
4B.1
How the 8520 Digital Servo
Card Works
There are two typical 8520 digital servo drive configurations for the control. The typical mill configuration has 3-axes, each having a servo motor and feed back device, and a analog open loop spindle motor. The typical lathe configuration has 2-axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and a analog open loop spindle motor with position feedback.
The 8520 digital Servo module functions as a high--speed servo processor.
It is installed in the component enclosure.
4B-3
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
The 8520 digital Servo Amplifier translates low-level PWM signals from the 8520 digital servo module to the power levels necessary to drive the servo motors.
Current feedback data is read from the current sensors in the 8520 digital servo amplifier and returned to the 8520 digital servo module. This data is processed by the servo module to maintain velocity and position control, according to module, AMP, and part program constraints.
Important: In order to use the solid tapping feature that is available on the
9/260 and 9/290 CNC, you must use the Allen-Bradley 8510 AC spindle drive system.
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
8520 digital
Servo Module
(configured for three axes and one open loop spindle)
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the servo motor. This feedback device generates differential signals that are then fed to the 8520 digital servo module. If the spindle motor uses an encoder, it will supply spindle position feedback to the 8520 digital servo module.
Figure 4C.1 and Figure 4C.2 show typical 8520 digital servo drive configurations for a mill and a lathe. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection.
Figure 4B.3
Typical 8520 Digital Servo Drive Configuration for a Mill
Feedback device
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Servo drive signal (Axis 1)
Current feedback (Axis 1)
Servo drive signal (Axis 2)
Current feedback (Axis 2)
Servo drive signal (Axis 3)
Current feedback (Axis 3)
Servo
Amplifier
(3 Axis amplifier)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
Feedback device
Analog signal
Spindle drive
Spindle motor
Velocity feedback
Position feedback
11274-I
4B-4
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.4
Typical 8520 digital Servo Drive Configuration for a Lathe
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
8520 digital
Servo Module
(configured for two axes and one open loop spindle with position feedback)
Servo drive signal (axis 1)
Current feedback (axis 1)
Servo drive signal (axis 2)
Current feedback (axis 2)
ServoAmplifier
(2 axis amplifier)
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Feedback device(s)
Analog signal
Spindle drive
Spindle motor
Feedback device
Position feedback
Velocity feedback
11275-I
For additional information on each of the major components, refer to the section that covers that component.
4B-5
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.2
8520 Digital Servo Module
(8520-ENC3)
The 8520 Digital Servo Module is mounted in the component enclosure. It functions as a high-speed servo processor. The control sends positioning and velocity data to the servo module where it is processed to generate the necessary pulse width modulated (PWM) command signals. These signals are sent to the digital servo amplifier, which power the servo motors of the control. The digital servo module also provides an analog velocity command signal for a servo (typically the spindle) that is not using a digital servo amplifier.
Figure 4B.5
Servo Module
CN1
CN11
CN10
CN12
CN4
CN5
CN6
CN7
CN9
CN13
CN8
CN2
CN3
11276-I
The digital servo module receives two forms of feedback: position data from the feedback devices on the axes current feedback from the servo amplifier
It combines this position and current feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the PWM command signals that it outputs to the servo amplifiers.
4B-6
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.2.1
Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments
The functions of the digital servo module are designed to make the axes run with optimum performance. Generally, the maximum feedrates are limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error will also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
Table 4C.A lists the connectors that are used to integrate the digital servo module with other modules of the control.
Table 4B.A
Digital Servo Module Connectors
Connector on Servo Module Connected to: Cable Number Remark
Component Connector
CN1
CN2
CN3
CN4
CN5
CN6
CN7
Motherboard
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
P4, P5 or P6
CNA1
CNA2
CNA3
C12
C19
C19
C19
C17
C17
C17
Axis 1
Axis 2
Axis 3
1
1
1
CN8
CN9
CN10
CN11
CN12
Spindle
Touch Probe
Battery Pack
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
C21
C22
C23
CN13 +5V Encoder Power Cable from Main Power Supply
1
Important:
When 1 servo module is used, it must be connected to P4 of the motherboard. When 2 servo modules are used, the first servo module must be connected to P4 and the second to connector P6.
9/290 only, when three modules are used, connect the first to P4, the second to P6 and the third to P5.
If a spindle incorporates an encoder to supply position feedback to the servo module, the spindle encoder must be interfaced with the last open connector of these 3 connectors. Refer to the
9/260-9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
CN1 Servo Module Interface Connector
The servo module is interfaced with the motherboard through connector
CN1. The control transmits and receives various signals to and from the servo module through this connector.
4B-7
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
CN2, CN3, and CN4 Servo Drive Signal Connectors
The digital servo module sends servo drive signals and receives current feedback from the servo amplifier through connectors CN2, CN3, and
CN4. Figure 4C.7 shows an end view of connectors CN2, CN3, and CN4 and lists the pin assignments of the these connectors.
Figure 4B.6
End View of Connectors and Pin Assignments of CN2, CN3, CN4, 20 pin male, Honda MR-20RMD2
11277-I
Pin
No.
Signal Description True
Level
Signal Destination
3
4
1
2
5
6
ENABLE Motor Amplifier Enable
/ENABLE “ON”State ---- Enable (Active)
Shield
Shield
Chassis ground for shielded cable
Chassis ground for shielded cable
Shield Chassis ground for shielded cable
STATUS Amplifier status flag
HIGH
LOW
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
HIGH Servo Module
7
8
/STATUS “ON”state - normal operation
PWM_A Current command for Phase_A
9 /PWM_A Diff. signal
10 PWM_B Current command for Phase_B
LOW Servo Module
HIGH Servo Amplifier
LOW Servo Amplifier
HIGH Servo Amplifier
11 /PWM_B Diff. signal
12 PWM_C Current command for Phase_C
15 /Ia
16 Shield
Diff. Signal
Chassis ground for shielded cable
LOW Servo Amplifier
HIGH Servo Amplifier
13 /PWM_C Diff. signal
14 Ia Current sensing value for Phase_A
LOW
HIGH
Servo Amplifier
Servo Module
LOW Servo Module
17 Shield
18 Shield
19 Ib
20 /Ib
Chassis ground for shielded cable
Chassis ground for shielded cable
Current sensing value for Phase_B HIGH Servo Module
Diff. Signal LOW Servo Module
4B-8
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
11278-I
CN5, CN6, and CN7 for Absolute and Incremental Encoder Connectors
The digital servo module receives feedback from the feedback devices
(absolute or incremental encoders) of the servo motors or spindle through connectors CN5, CN6, and CN7. Figure 4B.7 shows an end view of connectors CN5, CN6, and CN7 and lists the pin assignments of this connector when it is used with absolute encoders.
Figure 4B.7
Absolute Encoder Connections and Pin Assignments of Connectors
CN5, CN6, CN7, 20 pin female, Honda MR-20RFD2
Pin. No Signal Description
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
8-11 N.C.
12 Reset
13
14
N.C.
PZ
GND
GND
Encoder Power Return
Encoder Power Return
ENC_5V Switched +5V Encoder Power
Supply
ENC_5V +5V Encoder Power
ENC_15V +15V Encoder Power
ENC_15V +15V Encoder Power
BAT_+ Battery Power Supply
Used for Reset Operation Only
/PZ
PA
/PA
PB
Phase_Z, 1 pulse per rev
Diff. Signal
Phase_A, 2-phase pulse
Diff. Signal
Phase_B, 2-phase pulse
19
20
/PB
Shield
Diff. Signal
Chassis Ground
True
Level
Signal Destination
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
Feedback Device
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
ATTENTION: Reversing the polarity of the absolute encoder battery power supply can destroy some elements of the absolute encoder.
4B-9
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Table 4B.B lists the pin assignments of this connector when it used with incremental encoders.
Pin No.
9
10
11
12
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
17
18
19
20
13
14
15
16
Table 4B.B
CN5, CN6, and CN7 Incremental Encoder Pin Assignments
Signal Description
GND
GND
ENC_5V
ENC_5V
Encoder Power Return
Encoder Power Return
Switched +5V Encoder Power Supply
+5V Encoder Power
ENC_15V Spindle Encoder +15V Power Supply
ENC_15V +15V Encoder Power
N.C.
PU
/PU
PV
/PV
PW
/PW
PZ
/PZ
PA
/PA
PB
/PB
Shield
Pole Sensor output Phase_U, 0
Diff. Signal
Diff. Signal
Phase_Z, 1 pulse per rev.
Diff. Signal
Phase_A, 2-phase pulse
Diff. Signal
Phase_B, 2-phase pulse
Diff. Signal
Chassis Ground
°
Pole Sensor output Phase_V, 120
Pole Sensor output Phase_W, 240
Diff. Signal
°
°
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
True Level Signal Destination
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Feedback Device
The encoder marker signal is sent to the control on the Phase_Z pins
(#14 and #15).
Important: If a spindle incorporates an encoder to supply position feedback to the digital servo module, the spindle encoder must be interfaced with the last open connector of these 3 connectors. Refer to the
AMP reference manual for additional information on digital servo board configuration.
Pins 8 through 13 of connectors CN5, CN6, and CN7 are used for motor phasing only. When using connectors CN5, CN6, or CN7 for spindle feedback, pins 7 through 13 are not connected (N.C.).
4B-10
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
6
4
1
7
2
5
8
3
11279-I
1 2 3
4 5
6 7 8
CN8 DAC Output Connector
The digital servo module sends analog signals to the spindle motor drive through connector CN8. Figure 4B.8 shows an end view of connector CN8 and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 4B.8
Connector CN8, 8 pin female, Honda MR-8RFD2 and the Pin
Assignments
Pin No Signal Description True
Level
Signal
Destination
1-3 N.C.
4 SPDL_O
±
10V Analog (Spindle AMP
Drive Signal)
Analog Signal Return
Spindle Drive
5 SPDL_G
6-8 Shield
Spindle Drive
Important: Note that the DAC output connector (CN8) can also be used to output selected servo information using a feature called DAC monitor.
This feature is controlled by Patch AMP. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
CN9 Touch Probe Connector
The digital servo module receives touch probe feedback through connector
CN9. Figure 4B.9 shows an end view of connector CN9 and lists the pin assignments.
11280-I
Figure 4B.9
Connector CN9, 8 pin male, Honda MR-8RMD2 and Pin assignments
Pin No.
Signal Description True Level Signal Destination
1
2
3
+5V dc Probe Power
TP_IN Touch signal input
TP_G
4-5 N.C.
Touch signal ground
1
Touch Probe
LOW (HIGH) Servo Module
Touch Probe
6-8 Shield
1
The True level is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication
8520-6.4, for more information.
4B-11
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
CN10 Absolute Encoder Battery Connector
The digital servo module receives battery power from the battery pack through connector CN10. This battery power supplies battery backup to the absolute encoder position register. You can connect up to four lithium battery backs to one enclosure: one to support the SuperCap memory backup and three others to support a maximum of three digital servo modules. Figure 4B.10 shows the lithium battery packs installed in the component enclosure. Figure 4B.11 shows the connector on the module and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 4B.10
Lithium Battery Packs Installed in the Component Enclosure
Connections to digital servo modules with absolute encoders
Lithium Battery Packs
ATTENTION: Reversing the polarity of the absolute encoder battery power supply can destroy some elements of the absolute encoder.
4B-12
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
1 2
11281-I
Figure 4B.11
Connector CN10 Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Signal
1
2
BAT_+
BAT_-
Description
Battery Voltage Supply
Battery Ground
Signal Destination
Absolute Encoder
Absolute Encoder
CN11 Optional Feedback Module Interface Connector
The servo module is interfaced with the optional feedback module through connectors CN11 and CN12. Control signals from the servo module and position feedback information from the non-motor mounted feedback devices pass through this connector. Connector CN11 connects directly to connector CN21M on the optional feedback module. A cable is not required for this connection.
CN12 Optional Feedback Module Interface Connector
The servo module is interfaced with the optional feedback module through connectors CN11 and CN12. Encoder feedback signals from the digital servo module pass through this connector. Connector CN12 connects directly to connector CN22M on the optional feedback module. A cable is not required for this connection.
CN13 5V dc Encoder Power Connector
The digital servo module receives +5 V dc power directly from the main power supply through connector CN13. This +5V dc power is used only for powering the encoders. If the 5V dc encoder power is not used (i.e.
you are not using AB standard motors, you are using 15V dc encoders, or some other power source is used), this connection is not needed.
Figure 4B.12 shows an end view of connector CN13 and lists the pin assignments of this connector. For details on this connection refer to the section in page 4D-4 that discusses connections to the Main Power Supply.
Important: This connector must be used to provide power for the encoders if using the standard digital servo motors.
4B-13
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.2.2
Digital Servo Module
Specifications
1
2
11282-I
Figure 4B.12
Connector CN13 Pin Assignments
Pin No.
1
Signal
+5V dc
Description
+5V dc Encoder Power Supply
2 N.C.
______
Signal Destination
Absolute or Incremental
Encoder
_____
Table 4B.C lists the digital servo module input specifications.
Table 4B.C
Digital Servo Module Input Specifications
Item Specification
Input Power Range for Encoders +5V (+10%, -1%)
+15V
(±
7%)
546KHz Maximum Input Frequency of
Encoder Feedback
Desired Voltage Range of
Encoder Battery Backup
3.5V to 4.5V
Remark
From Main Power Supply
_______
______
Table 4B.D lists the digital servo module output specifications.
Table 4B.D
Digital Servo Module Output Specifications
PWM Output
DAC Output
Item
PWM Frequency
PWM Signal Type
Output Voltage Range
Resolution
Sampling Frequency
Output Current
Load Capacitance
Specification
Approx. 2.5 KHz
RS-422-A
±
10V
2.44mV
500 Hz
5mA Max.
0.01
m F Max.
Remark
( ± 12 bits)
4B-14
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.2.3
Servo Module Battery
Replacement
Important: Battery backup is required for absolute encoders only.
Incremental encoders do not require battery backup.
The servo module provides battery backup for the absolute encoder position register. This register retains position data during power loss.
The battery backup power originates from the batteries plugged into the servo board at connector CN10.
Even if battery backup fails, or the encoder cable is temporarily disconnected, the encoder will still maintain position data for up to 24 hours. This also allows for battery replacement without loss of data.
The battery backup is tested at power up, and at four hour intervals while system power is on. If battery voltage drops to 2.8V during the battery test, the control automatically displays the warning message “REPLACE
ABSOLUTE FEEDBACK BATTERY” on the operator panel.
Important: Once the “REPLACE ABSOLUTE FEEDBACK BATTERY” message is displayed, it is essential that the batteries be replaced to avoid loss of absolute position data.
To replace the servo module battery, turn all system power OFF and disconnect the old batteries from CN10 on the servo module. Battery replacement instructions are included with the battery replacement kit.
Before installing new batteries, use a voltage meter to make sure that new battery voltage is higher than 3.5V dc.
Figure 4B.13
Digital Servo Module Battery Connector CN10
CN10
Servo Module
CN12
CN8
CN2
CN3
CN4
CN5
CN6
CN7
CN9
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
4B-15
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.3
Optional Feedback Module
The optional feedback module provides extra feedback ports for the digital servo module. Use these ports to provide axis position feedback to the digital servo module from a non-motor mounted second feedback device.
When using an optional feedback module, the incremental or absolute encoder mounted on the digital servo motor provides current and velocity loop feedback while a non-motor mounted feedback device provides axis position feedback.
Figure 4B.14
Optional Feedback Module
CN21M
CN23M
CN14F
VR1
VR2
CN15F
VR3
JP1
CN24M
CN25M
CN22M
CN16F
11861-I
Figure 4B.15 shows the optional feedback module mounted to and interfaced with the digital servo module through connectors CN21M and
CN22M. Typically the optional feedback module receives +5V dc power from the main power supply through connector CN25M. This +5V dc power is then transferred from connector CN24M on the optional feedback module to connector CN13 on the digital servo module using the cable supplied with the optional feedback module.
4B-16
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.15
Optional Feedback Module Interfaced with Digital Servo Module
CN21M
CN14F
CN23M
CN15F
JP1
CN24M
CN25M
CN16F
CN22M
Digital Servo Module
CN13
Optional Feedback
Module
Cable C43
(supplied with
Optional Feedback Module)
4B.3.1
Optional Feedback Module
Power Requirements
+5V dc Power Supply Cable From Main Power Supply or External Power Source
11862-I
Table 4B.E lists the power requirements of the optional feedback module and the non-motor mounted feedback devices.
Table 4B.E
Optional Feedback Module Power Requirements
Item
Voltage +5V dc
+15V dc
Current +5V dc
+15V dc
Power Consumption
Optional Feedback Module Feedback Devices
5.1V dc
±
3.2%
15V dc ± 4.34%
340mA max.
6mA max.
1.9W max.
5.347V dc
±
3.1%
15V dc ± 4.34%
0.25A max./device
0.2A max./device
4B-17
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.3.2
Optional Feedback Module
Connectors and Pin
Assignments
Table 4B.F lists the connectors used to connect the optional feedback module to the servo module, non-motor mounted feedback devices, and power sources.
Table 4B.F
Optional Feedback Module Connectors
Connector on Optional
Feedback Module
CN14F
CN15F
CN16F
CN21M
CN22M
CN23M
CN24M
CN25M
Connected to:
Module Connector
Non-motor Mounted Feedback Device
Non-motor Mounted Feedback Device
Non-motor Mounted Feedback Device
Digital Servo Module CN11
Digital Servo Module
+15V dc External Power Source
CN12
Digital Servo Module
+5V dc Power Source
CN13
Cable
Number
C44
C44
C44
C43
CN14F, CN15F, and CN16F Optional Feedback Device Connectors
The optional feedback module is interfaced with non-motor mounted feedback devices through connectors CN14F, CN15F, and CN16F. These connectors provide +5V dc or +15V dc power to the non-motor mounted feedback devices and receive axis position feedback. Figure 4B.16 shows an end view of connectors CN14F, CN15F, and CN16F and lists the pin assignments of these connectors.
4B-18
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
11 12 13 14 15 16
7 8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5 6
11863-I
Figure 4B.16
Connectors and Pin Assignments for the CN14F, CN15F, CN16F, 16 pin female, Honda MR-16MRFD2
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
8
9
Pin No.
Signal
1
4
5
2
3
6
7
Description
PB Phase B, phase pulse
PB Diff. Signal
ENC_15V +15V dc power for feedback device
ENC_15V +15V dc power for feedback device
Shield Chassis ground for shielded cable
Shield
PZ
Chassis ground for shielded cable
Phase C, phase pulse
PZ
PA
Diff. Signal
Phase A, phase pulse
PA
GND
GND
GND
Diff. Signal
Feedback device power return
Feedback device power return
Feedback device power return
ENC_5V +5V dc power for feedback device
ENC_5V +5V dc power for feedback device
ENC_5V +5V dc power for feedback device
True Level
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
Signal Destination
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Optional Feedback Module
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
CN21M Optional Feedback Module Interface Connector
The optional feedback module is interfaced with the the servo module through connectors CN21M and CN22M. Control signals from the servo module and position feedback information from the non-motor mounted feedback devices pass through this connector. Connector CN21M connects directly to connector CN11 on the servo module. A cable is not required for this connection.
CN22M Optional Feedback Module Interface Connector
The optional feedback module is interfaced with the the servo module through connectors CN21M and CN22M. Encoder feedback signals from the digital servo module pass through this connector. Connector CN22M connects directly to connector CN12 on the servo module. A cable is not required for this connection.
4B-19
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
3 4
1 2
11864-I
CN23M External +15V dc Power Supply Connector
Use connector CN23M on the optional feedback module to connect an external +15V dc power supply to the optional feedback module.
Typically the optional feedback module receives +15V dc power from the main power supply through connector CN21M. This +15V dc power supply powers the non-motor mounted feedback devices of the optional feedback module.
When the sum of the power requirements of the non-motor mounted feedback devices exceed the internal +15V dc output of the main power supply, use an external power source to supply the +15V dc power.
Figure 4B.17 shows an end view of connector CN23M and lists the pin assignments.
Important: Jumper JP1 shown in Figure 4B.20 must be jumpered for external +15V dc power if an external +15V dc power supply is used.
Figure 4B.17
Connector and Pin Assignments for the CN23M, 4 pin male, Molex 5566-4A
Pin No.
Signal
3
4
1
2
EXT_15V
EXT_15V
GND
GND
Ground
Ground
Description
External +15V dc for feedback devices
External +15V dc for feedback devices
Signal Destination
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
System Common
System Common
CN24M Servo Module +5V dc Power Supply Connector
Use connector CN24M on the optional feedback module to provide +5V dc power to the digital servo module. Typically the optional feedback module receives +5V dc power from the main power supply through connector
CN25M. This +5V dc power is transferred from connector CN24M on the optional feedback module to connector CN13 on the digital servo module using cable C43 that is supplied with the optional feedback module.
Figure 4B.18 shows an end view of connector CN24M and lists the pin assignments of this connector.
4B-20
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
1 2
1 2
11282-I
11282-I
Figure 4B.18
Connector and Pin Assignments of the CN24M, 2 pin male, Molex
5566-2A
Pin No.
1
2
Signal
ENC_5V
GND
Description
+5V dc power for digital servo module
Ground
Signal Destination
Digital Servo Module
System Common
CN25M +5V dc Power Supply Connector
Use connector CN25M on the optional feedback module to connect a +5V dc power supply to the optional feedback module. Typically the optional feedback module receives +5V dc power from the main power supply through connector CN25M. This +5V dc power supply powers the encoders of the digital servo module and the non-motor mounted feedback devices of the optional feedback module.
When the sum of the power requirements of the servo module and the optional feedback module exceed the +5V dc output of the main power supply, use an external power source to supply the +5V dc power.
Figure 4B.19 shows an end view of connector CN25M and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 4B.19
Connector and Pin Assignments for the CN25M, 2 pin male, Molex 5566-2A
Pin No.
1
2
Signal
ENC_5V
GND
Description
+5V dc for optional feedback device
Ground
Signal Destination
Optional Feedback Device
System Common
4B.3.3
Optional Feedback Module
Jumper (JP1)
Use jumper JP1 on the optional feedback module to select whether the
+15V dc power supply for the non-motor mounted feedback devices is : supplied from the main power supply supplied from an external power source removed from the feedback connectors
Non-motor mounted feedback devices receive +15V dc power through pins
3 and 4 of connectors CN14F, CN15F, and CN16F on the optional feedback module. Figure 4B.20 shows the jumper selections of jumper
JP1.
4B-21
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.3.4
Optional Feedback Module
Variable Resistors (Pots)
Figure 4B.20
Optional Feedback Module Jumper JP1 Jumper Selections
1
5 6
2
Internal +15V dc from Main
Power Supply
1
2
5
6
External +15V dc from external power source
11865-I
All other jumper selections remove the +15V dc power from the pins of connectors CN14F, CN15F, and CN16F on the optional feedback module.
There are three variable resistors (pots) located on the optional feedback module. Use these pots to adjust the +5V dc output to the non-motor mounted feedback devices. Figure 4B.21 shows the optional feedback module pots,corresponding connectors and lists the pots and their corresponding connectors and pin numbers on the optional feedback module.
Figure 4B.21
Optional Feedback Module Pots and Corresponding Connectors
CN21M
CN23M
JP1
CN24M
CN25M
CN22M
VR1
CN14F
VR2
VR3
CN15F
CN16F
11866-I
Pot
VR1
VR2
VR3
Optional feedback Module
Corresponding Connector and Pins
CN14F, Pins 14, 15, and 16
CN15F, Pins 14, 15, and 16
CN16F, Pins 14, 15, and 16
Adjust the pots so that the +5V dc voltage of pins 14, 15, and 16 at the feedback device end of the feedback cable is within the operating voltage range of the non-motor mounted feedback device. The pot adjustment depends on the: length of the cable running from the optional feedback module to the non-motor mounted feedback devices
+5V dc operating voltage range of the non-motor mounted feedback devices
If adjusting the pots does not adjust the +5V dc output so that it falls within the operating voltage range of the non-motor mounted feedback device, an external +5V dc power supply is required or the feedback device cable must be shortened.
4B-22
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
CN21M
CN23M
JP1
CN24M
CN25M
Rotary
Switch
CN22M
4B.3.5
Optional Feedback Module
Test Points
Test points are small metallic pins on the optional feedback module.
Hardware troubleshooting and testing for proper wiring can begin by testing for proper voltage or signals at these pins.
Test points are labeled with the letters TP followed by a number.
Figure 4B.22 shows the location of each test point and lists the test data of each test point.
Figure 4B.22
Optional Feedback Module Test Point Locations and Test Point Values
TP9, TP13
TP14
TP3, TP6, TP12
TP15
TP10
TP11
TP2, TP5, TP8
TP1, TP4, TP7
11867-I
Test Point
TP9
TP14
TP15
TP11
TP10
TP13
Test Point
TP5
TP2
TP8
TP4
TP7
TP1
Optional Feedback Module Voltage
+5V dc Power for Feedback Devices
+5V dc Power for Feedback Devices
+5V dc Power for Feedback Devices
+15V dc Power for Feedback Devices
GND
GND
Servo Module Encoder Feedback Signals
A Channel
B Channel
Z Channel
U Channel
V Channel
W Channel
Test Point
TP12
TP6
TP3
Optional Feedback Device Feedback Signals
A Channel
B Channel
Z Channel
The test points of the optional feedback module can monitor the feedback signals from one feedback port on the servo module and/or one feedback port on the optional feedback module at one time. A rotary switch on the optional feedback module allows the selection of which ports the test points are monitoring. Table 4B.G lists the rotary switch positions and the corresponding ports the test points monitor at each switch position.
4B-23
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Table 4B.G
Optional Feedback Module Rotary Switch Positions
D
E
B
C
F
9
A
7
8
Rotary Switch
Position
0
1
2
5
6
3
4
Corresponding Ports
No Feedback Signals
Port CN5 on the servo module
Port CN6 on the servo module
Port CN7 on the servo module
Port CN14F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN5 on the servo module and CN14F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN6 on the servo module and CN14F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN7 on the servo module and CN14F on the optional feedback module
Port CN15F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN5 on the servo module and CN15F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN6 on the servo module and CN15F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN7 on the servo module and CN15F on the optional feedback module
Port CN16F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN5 on the servo module and CN16F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN6 on the servo module and CN16F on the optional feedback module
Ports CN7 on the servo module and CN16F on the optional feedback module
4B-24
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.4
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
Digital Servo Module
A touch probe can be interfaced with the digital servo module through connector CN9. Refer to Figure 4B.5 for the location of connector CN9 on the digital servo module. Touch probe cable information can be found on page 7A-38.
The time delay between the servo module receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is considered negligible. However, you should take into account any external delays that can introduce position “staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the touch probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the touch probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing.
This helps insure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The motion controller touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs (see Figure 4B.23).
Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
The touch probe circuitry resident on the servo module only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is programmable through the AMP parameter Probe Transition
Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured by the module, and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is reenabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260 and 9/290 AMP Reference
Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: It is preferred, from a safety standpoint, that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort to insure fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendors of touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
4B-25
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.23 shows the internal servo module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
Figure 4B.23
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
+5 V dc
Servo Module
1000 ohm
470 ohm
26LS32
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
CN9M
5V common
11296-I
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold
(critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired.
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
3.06V dc (min)
2.18V dc (max)
To guard against misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 3.06 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.18 volts.
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 4B.24 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probes signal.
4B-26
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.24
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
Servo Module
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
26LS32
5V common
Probe Contact
3
4
5
1
2
6
7
8
CN9M
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 4B.25 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 4B.25
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
Servo Module
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
26LS32
5V common
1
2
3
4
7
8
5
6
CN9M
Probe Contact
4B-27
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Wiring a Probe to Multiple Servo Modules
Systems with more than one servo module should have their touch probe connections tied together in parallel. This allows the position to be latched on all servo modules at the same time with the same input. Only one power connection needs to be made (with pull up or down resistor). The other probe connections should be made in parallel on all servo cards.
Figure 4B.26 shows a typical wiring diagram for multiple servo cards.
+5 V dc
CN9M
470 ohm
26LS32
Servo Module 1
1000 ohm
5V common
5
6
3
4
1
2
Figure 4B.26
Multiple Servo Card Touch Probe Wiring ( Falling Edge Trigger)
Probe Contact
To Additional
Servo Modules
CN9M
Electrically tie Terminal 3 to 3 and Terminal 2 to 2 of all servo modules in the same 9/Series enclosure that use the same touch probe.
+5 V dc
470 ohm
3
4
1
2
5
6
5V common
1000 ohm
26LS32
Servo Module 2
4B.5
Adaptive Depth Probing
The adaptive depth probe feature is not available on the three axis digital servo card.
4B-28
4B.6
How the Analog Servo
Module Works
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
There are two typical analog servo drive configurations for the control.
The typical mill configuration has three axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and an open loop spindle motor. The typical lathe configuration has two axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and an open loop spindle motor with position feedback.
The analog servo module functions as a high speed servo processor. It is installed in the component enclosure.
The analog servo amplifier amplifies the signal from the analog servo module in order to deliver the power necessary to drive the servo motors.
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the slide, ballscrew, or servo motor. This feedback device generates differential signals that are then fed to the analog servo module. If the spindle motor incorporates an encoder it will supply spindle position feedback to the analog servo module.
4B-29
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Analog Servo Module
Most analog servo drive amplifiers require some form of velocity feedback from the servo motor. This feedback is usually generated by a tachometer or resolver attached to the motor shaft. Refer to your servo drive amplifier literature for details.
Figure 4B.27 and Figure 4B.28 show typical analog servo drive configurations for a mill and a lathe. For specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection, refer to the 9/Series
CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication
8520-6.4.
Figure 4B.27
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Mill
Feedback device
Spindle drive
Spindle motor
(configured for three axes and one open loop spindle)
Velocity feedback
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 3)
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Feedback device
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 3)
11297-I
4B-30
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.28
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Lathe
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Analog Servo Module
(configured for two axes and one open loop spindle with feedback)
Spindle drive
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Spindle motor
Feedback
Devices
Velocity
Feedback
Drive Signal
(Spindle)
Velocity feedback
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Feedback devices
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
11298-I
For additional information on each of the major components refer to the section that covers that component.
Important: In order to use the solid tapping feature that is available on the
9/260 and 9/290 CNC, you must use the the Allen-Bradley 8510 AC spindle drive system.
4B-31
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.6.1
Analog Servo Module
The Analog Servo Module is mounted in the component enclosure. It functions as a high-speed servo processor. The control sends positioning and velocity data to the servo module, which processes the data to generate the necessary analog drive signals. These signals are sent to the analog servo amplifiers, which power the servo motors of the control. Each analog servo module may control up to three closed loop axes and one open loop axis (typically used for a spindle).
Figure 4B.29
Analog Servo Module
T
LT3
LT2
LT1
\FL
FBF
FBF
FBF
RUN
RUN\FLTL
FBFLT1
FBFLT2
FBFLT3
CN1
P3
P2
TB1
J1
J2
J3
TB2
11299-I
The servo module receives position data from the axis feedback devices.
It combines this position feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the command signals that it outputs to the servo amplifiers.
The functions of the analog servo module are designed to make the servomotors run with optimum performance. The maximum feedrates are be limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
4B-32
4B.6.2
Analog Servo Module
Connectors and Pin
Assignments
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Table 4B.H lists the connectors that are used to integrate the analog servo module with other modules of the control.
Table 4B.H
Typical Analog Servo Module Connection
Connector On
Servo Module
CN1
J1 (D shell)
J2 (D shell)
J3 (D shell)
BAT/T.P. (TB1)
ANALOG OUT (TB2)
(P2)
(P3)
Connected To
Module Connector
Motherboard
Term. Panel
Term. Panel
Term. Panel
Touch Probe
----
Not Used
Main Power Supply
(Encoder Power)
P4, P5, or P6
Cable
Number
C12
AXIS
AXIS
AXIS
----
C35
C35
C35
C41
----
N/A
C42
N/A
Wire and plug from main power supply
Remark
AXIS
AXIS
AXIS
1
1
Important:
When 1 servo module is used, it must be connected to P4 of the motherboard. When 2 servo modules are used, the first servo module must be connected to P4 and the second to connector P6.
When three modules are used (9/290 only), connect the first to P4, connect the second to P6, and connect the third to P5.
Analog drives attached to TB2 that incorporate an encoder to supply position feedback to the servo module must be interfaced with one of the regular AXIS ”D shell”connections (J1, J2, or J3).
The ANALOG OUT (TB2) has no feedback capabilities.
J1, J2, and J3 D-Shell AXIS Connectors
The analog servo module sends drive signals to the servo amplifier through connectors labeled J1, J2, and J3. Figure 4B.30 shows an end view of connector J1, J2, and J3 and lists the pin assignments of these connectors.
4B-33
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
9
26
Figure 4B.30
Connectors J1, J2, and J3 - 26 Pin Female, D-Shell Connector and Pin
Assignments
1
.
19
11300-I
Pin No.
24
25
26
22
23
19
20
21
9
14
15
16
17
18
10
11
12
13
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Signal
Not Used
Not Used
SHLD_CHA
SHLD_CHB
SHLD_CHZ
SHLD_+5V
SHLD_SEN
SHLD_DRV
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_HI
CHB_HI
CHZ_HI
+5V_ENC
+5V_ENC
SEN
DRIVE
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_LO
CHB_LO
CHZ_LO
+15V_ENC
GND
SEN. RET
DRIVE.RET
Description
Feedback device Channel A
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel Z
+5V Encoder Power Supply
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Switched +5V Encoder Power
Supply (not used)
± 10V analog drive command
Feedback device Channel A
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel Z
+15V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Power Return
Encoder Power Return
±
10V analog drive command return
Shield for phase A
Shield for phase B
Shield for phase Z
Shield for +5V
Shield for switched +5V
Shield for drive command
Signal
Destination
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier
Servo Module
Servo Module
Servo Module
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only connect at module only
4B-34
T
LT1
\FL
LT2
LT3 FBF
FBF
FBF
RUN
RUN\FLTL
FBFLT1
FBFLT2
FBFLT3
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
ANALOG OUT (TB2) Auxiliary Output Connector.
An auxiliary analog output is provided through the connector labeled
ANALOG OUT (TB2). This connector is typically used to command an analog spindle drive system with no position feedback. TB2 is not capable of receiving encoder feedback information. Figure 4B.31 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector and lists terminal assignments of this connector.
Important: Note that TB2 should only be used for drive applications that do not require a feedback device. If a feedback is required, the output signal to the drive and its corresponding encoder feedback should be wired through one of the axis connectors J1, J2, or J3. A drive application with feedback would typically not use the connector labeled ANALOG OUT (TB2).
However, if necessary, TB2 may be used with encoder feedback configured in
AMP to be returned to one of the axis connectors J1, J2, or J3.
Figure 4B.31
Terminal Block ANALOG OUT, 3 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
3
2
1
Terminal
No.
1
2
3
Signal
Analog Out
+
-
Analog Out
Shield
±
Description
10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Return shield
Signal Destination
(typically spindle drive)
(typically spindle drive) connect at module only
11301-I
4B-35
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
T
LT3
LT2
LT1
\FL
FBF
FBF
FBF
RUN
RUN\FLTL
FBFLT1
FBFLT2
FBFLT3
11302-I
BAT/TP (TB1) Touch Probe Connector.
The analog servo module receives touch probe feedback through the connector labeled BAT/TP (TB1). Figure 4B.32 shows the location of the
BAT/TP connector and lists the terminal assignments.
Figure 4B.32
Connector BAT/TP, 6 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
2
1
6
5
4
3
1
Terminal
No.
Signal Description Signal Destination
1 Not Used
2
3
4
5
Not Used
+5V Probe Power
PRB_FIRE Probe Fired Signal 1
Touch Probe
Servo Module
PE Touch Probe Common Touch Probe
6 Shield Probe Shield connect at module only
The True level (voltage transition the probe fires) is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by the AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION.
8520-6.4, for more information.
Refer to the 9/Series
CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication
Important: The touch probe connector supports only +5V probing device applications.
P3 5V dc Encoder Power Connector
The analog servo module receives +5V dc power directly from the main power supply through connector P3. This +5V dc power is used only for powering the encoder. If the EXT Power connection on the encoder termination panel is used or if the 15V dc encoder power is used the connection to P3 is not needed. Figure 4B.33 shows an end view of connector P3 and lists the pin assignments. For details on this connection refer to the section on the main power supply connections on page 4D-4.
4B-36
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
1 2
4B.6.3
Analog Servo Module
Specifications
11282-I
Figure 4B.33
Connector P3, 2 pin male, Molex 5566-02A
Pin No.
Signal
1
2
Not Used
+ 5V dc
Description
Encoder Power
Signal Destination
Main Power Supply
Table 4B.I lists the analog servo module output specifications. This table is provided as an aid to determining the compatibility of different analog servo amplifiers and spindle drives. Table 12.A contains a list of compatible analog servos. Input specifications are discussed in sections covering the individual input devices. Refer to Table 4C.E for encoder feedback input specifications.
Table 4B.I
Analog Servo Module Analog Output Specifications
Item Specification Remark
Output Voltage Range
±
10V
Analog Output Driver Single Ended Drive return connected to common.
Output Offset Voltage
500 m
V Max.
Resolution 1.22mV
(13 bits) 1
2
1
Sampling Frequency 500 Hz
Output Current
Load Range
Conversion Time
5mA Max.
2K ohms to infinity
8.25
m s
Differential
Non-Linearity
Gain Error
Load Capacitance
±
±
1 LSB Max.
1 LSB Max.
0.01
m
F Max.
2
This resolution is obtained through software. It is equal to a
13-bit numeric value with an additional sign bit (14 bits total).
Monotonic over the entire temperature range. LSB means least significant bit.
4B-37
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.6.4
Connecting Axes to Analog
Servo Module
4B.6.5
Analog Servo Module LED
Indicators
Axes are connected to the D-shell connectors marked J1, J2, and J3. Axes must be connected consecutively with no empty connections between axes.
For example, an axis may not be connected to the connector J3 unless both
J1 and J2 are used. If two servo modules are used, all three axes on the first servo module must be connected before an axis may be configured on the second servo module.
If a spindle with feedback is configured the spindle must be connected to the first available D-Shell connector after the last connector used by a linear or rotary axis.
ATTENTION: Do not insert the plug-type ANALOG OUT terminal block (TB2) into an encoder termination panel DRIVE terminal block or vice versa. Although these plugs will fit together, pin assignments are different. Switching these connections without rewiring the plug-type terminal block may cause damage to equipment.
For example to configure a four axis system with a spindle with feedback two servo modules are necessary. The first three axes must be connected to the three D shell connectors on the first servo board. The fourth axis must connect to the second servo board connector labeled J1. The spindle with feedback must then be connected to the D shell labeled J2 on the second servo board. For this specific application the spindle may not be attached to the first servo board or J3 of the second servo board.
The analog servo module is equipped with a set of four LEDs located on the front of the servo module. Table 4B.J lists the meaning of these LEDs.
Table 4B.J
Analog Servo Module LED Indicators
LED Color Description
RUN/FLT Green Indicates the servo processor OK when lit. Watch dog has failed or power fault has occurred when LED is not lit.
FBFLT 1 Red Indicates the servo module is not receiving feedback, or is receiving interrupted or irregular feedback from the feedback device on J1 when lit.
FBFLT 2 Red
FBFLT3 Red
Indicates the servo module is not receiving feedback, or is receiving interrupted or irregular feedback from the feedback device on J2 when lit.
Indicates the servo module is not receiving feedback, or is receiving interrupted or irregular feedback from the feedback device on J3 when lit.
4B-38
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.6.6
Analog Servo Module Test
Points
Test points are small metallic pins on the analog servo module circuit board. Hardware troubleshooting and testing for proper wiring can begin by testing for proper voltage or signals at these pins.
Test points are labeled with the letters TP followed by a number.
Figure 4B.34 shows the location of each test point. Table 4B.K lists the test data of each test point.
Figure 4B.34
Analog Servo Module Test Point Locations
CN1
TP6
TP8
TP10
TP11
TP12
TB1
TP5
TP7
TP9
P3
P2
TP13
TP14
TP15
TP16
TP17
TP18
TP19
TP20
TP21
J1
J2
J3
TB2
11304-I
4B-39
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Table 4B.K
Analog Servo Module Test Point Values
Test Point
TP5
TP7
TP9
Analog DAC reference Voltages
+10V dc Reference
Analog Ground
-10V dc Reference
Test Point
TP6
TP8
TP10
TP11
TP12
Module Power Reference Voltages
+5 V dc
Digital Ground
+15V dc
Analog Ground
-15V dc
Test Point
TP13
TP14
TP15
TP16
TP17
TP18
TP19
TP20
TP21
Encoder Feedback Signals
Z Channel connector J1
B Channel connector J1
A Channel connector J1
Z Channel connector J2
B Channel connector J2
A Channel connector J2
Z Channel connector J3
B Channel connector J3
A Channel connector J3
4B-40
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.7
Encoder Termination Panel
The encoder termination panels are options with the analog system that provide an easy and convenient means for you to connect and troubleshoot your servo system. We strongly recommend the use of termination panels when installing an analog system.
Termination panels feature:
D-shell connectors for cables from the motion controller (A-B cable number 8520-TPC)
Plug-type connectors for wiring to user devices
DIN Rail Mountable
All user connections with the exception of the ANALOG OUT (TB2) and
BAT/TP (TB1) connections are routed through the termination panels.
User side voltages of +5V dc and +15V dc for encoder power (chosen by wiring to the appropriate connector pin) are available on-board. External power supplies for the encoders may also be routed through the termination panel (refer to the feedback section).
Figure 4B.35 shows an encoder termination panel.
Figure 4B.35
Encoder Termination Panel
DRIVE
AXIS
DRIVE
RET
SHLD
ENCODER
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
AB SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
ENC POWER
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
EXT
POWER
EX PWR IN
EX RET IN
FDBK IO
FDBK IO
RET
SHLD
91670401
1771HTE ENCODER TERMINATION PANEL
11305-I
4B-41
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.8
Compatible
Feedback Devices
This section discusses encoder feedback devices that are compatible for both analog and digital servo systems. The servo module supplies these devices with either +5V or +15V power. Feedback devices on all the
CNCs must return a 5V compatible output signal to the control (1326 motor mounted resolvers have their signals converted by the system module to be compliant with this requirement).
For analog systems this feedback device can be used to provide: velocity feedback (used only if your system does not provide tachometer velocity feedback to the drive) In this case, the analog servo amplifier must be configured to run in “torque mode” with no tachometer.
Tachless servo configurations work best if an encoder type feedback device is used and mechanically coupled directly to the servomotor shaft.
position feedback (can be the same device as used to close the velocity loop if the velocity loop is closed by the CNC, or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop) spindle feedback
For digital systems this feedback device can be used to provide: position feedback (digital systems require the motor mounted feedback device, provided on our standard digital servo motors, be used for velocity loop feedback. This motor mounted feedback device can also be used to close the position loop or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop.) You can not replace or bypass the motor mounted feedback device. The motor mounted feedback device must be used for velocity feedback and to attain proper motor commutation on digital servo systems.
spindle feedback
Only the 8520 digital drive system supports absolute feedback.
4B-42
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
The 3 axis 9/260 and 9/290 servo cards support:
Feedback Device
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoders
Sony Magnascale model GF-45E
Heidenhain Model 704
Futaba Pulscale model FM45NY
Additional hardware
----
Board-type detector model MD10-FR
External interpolation and digitizing model EXE602 D/5-F
PCB interface Module model CZ0180 with cable PCB020EA
Other feedback devices can be compatible if they comply with the specifications listed in Table 4B.L. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
This manual is written under the assumption that your system is using the
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoder. If you are using some other feedback device such as a linear scale, an application note is available through Allen-Bradley CNC Commercial Engineering
Department at area code (216) 646-3963.
The following table lists feedback specifications for a differential encoder however, this information can be interpreted to select an appropriate linear scale.
4B-43
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Item
Maximum Encoder Channel
Frequency (ECF)
Maximum Axis Speed
Input Signal
Current Drawn from Encoder by
Servo Module
Marker Channel
Encoder Cable Length
Table 4B.L
Encoder Specifications
Specification
Use the following equation to determine the maximum channel frequency
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
Where:
Clock
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Clock -- is the Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency:
5 x 10
6
-- for 9/230, 9/440, and three axis servo cards.
2.3 x 10
7
-- for 9/260 or 9/290 systems using a four axis servo card
E
Q
= Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Our minimum recommended safety factor
As long as the actual feedback channel frequency does not exceed the maximum channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the feedback data without a quadrature fault.
Use the following equation to determine the maximum axis speed. Note that this equation does not take into consideration any mechanical deficiencies in the encoder or motor. It is only concerned with the
9/Series capability of receiving feedback. Refer to the manufactures specs for encoder and motor hardware RPM limitations.
(ECF x 60)
----------------
(E) (N) (P)
= Maximum Axis Speed
Where:
Max Axis Speed = Maximum Axis Speed based on encoder feedback (inches or millimeters per minute)
ECF = Maximum encoder channel frequency the control may receive in units of cycles/sec.
E = the number of encoder lines between markers for your encoder
N = the ratio of encoder turns to ballscrew turns
P = the ballscrew pitch (turns per inch or turns per millimeter. For rotary axes, substitute the appropriate gear ration for N and P in the equation above to solve for a max RPM in revolutions per minute.
If the maximum axis speed resulting from this equation is less than you would like, you may need to sacrifice some axis resolution by selecting an encoder with fewer lines between markers.
Encoder feedback must be differential format with 5V compatible output signals, single-ended open-collector outputs are not supported, i.e., channels A, B, and Z must have source and sink current capability, 8830 line driver outputs or equivalent.
7mA maximum; 44mA peak
Narrow marker (gated) or Wide marker (ungated) type markers are supported
Refer to 9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual for details on cabling
4B-44
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.8.1
Wiring an Incremental
Feedback Device
+
--
Figure 4B.36 shows an incremental feedback device equivalent circuit for feedback channel A.
Figure 4B.36
Incremental Feedback Device Equivalent Circuit
+5V
768
W
221 W
0.01u f
+5V
768
W
Analog Servo Module
A
Cable
8500-TPC
A
Ch A HI
Ch A LO
Termination Panel
Differential
Line Driver
Customer
Encoder
11306-I
Wiring Position Feedback
Feedback devices used with the control must be configurable such that the marker Z is true at the same time that channels A & B are true. If you are using an Allen-Bradley 845H encoder this requirement will already be met if you wire them as shown in the cable diagrams on page 7A-53.
If you are using an encoder type feedback device other than the
Allen-Bradley 845H encoder, then use the following wiring procedure:
1.
Obtain the encoder output timing diagram from the vendor’s data sheets. A typical one is provided in Figure 4B.37 as an example.
4B-45
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B-46
Figure 4B.37
Example of a Typical Vendor Encoder Timing Diagram
N O T E :
Be l o w w ir in g is a n e x a m p le o n ly o f a ty p ic a l v e n d o rs e n c o d e r . S e e y o u r e n c o d e r
Channel A
90°
1 cycle
STEP 3
C h a n n e l A is h ig h a t le a s t p a rt o f m a r k e r in te r v a l. C o n n e c t t o
“C H A . H I” o f te rm in a tio n p a n e l.
Hi
B
Lo
Optional
Z
A’
B’
STEP 1
H ig h m a rk e r in te rv a l. C o n n e c t to
“C H Z . H I” o f te rm in a tio n p a n e l.
STEP 2
B is h ig h fo r a t le a s t p a r t o f m a r k e r in te r v a l. C o n n e c t t o
“C H B . H I” o f te r m in a tio n p a n e l.
Z’
CCW rotation viewing shaft
W ire C H B , C H A , a n d C H Z to C H B L O ,
C H A L O a n d C H Z L O , re s p e c tiv e ly , o n th e te rm in a tio n p a n e l.
11307-I
2.
On the timing diagram, look at the marker Z and its complement, marker Z’. Whichever one is low for most of the encoder revolution and pulses high should be wired to “CH Z.HI” of the encoder termination panel. Wire the remaining marker to “CH Z.LO” of the encoder termination panel.
3.
Look at channel B and its complement, channel B’. Whichever one is high for at least part of the marker interval should be wired to
“CH B.HI” of the encoder termination panel. It is possible that both channels meet this requirement depending on the encoder manufacturer, in which case, use either one. Wire the remaining channel to “CH B.LO” of the encoder termination panel.
4.
Look at channel A and its complement channel A’and repeat as in step
3 using “CH A.HI” and “CH A.LO” of the encoder termination panel .
ATTENTION: You can find a marker even if your encoder is not phased properly. An improperly phased encoder will still home successfully.
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Optional
Customer Supplied
Power Supply
External Power
Ground
Shield
If the previous procedure is not performed correctly, inconsistent homing of the axis may occur. If your encoder phasing cannot provide an interval at which the marker and both channels are simultaneously true, the encoder should be considered incompatible with the control.
Important: Since positive and negative axis directions can be assigned without regard to encoder rotation directions, it is possible for the feedback direction to be “backwards”. This is easily corrected before attempting to command axis motion through the AMP parameter Sign of Position
Feedback. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
Wiring Power for your Feedback Device (Analog Systems Only)
The control supports feedback devices with 5v compatible output signals.
The voltage that these feedback devices require may vary. The analog servo module is equipped to supply 5V dc or 15V dc power to feedback devices. These voltages may be accessed directly from the encoder termination panel . For more information refer to page 7A-8.
Important: Be aware that if the 5V dc encoder power is to be used the connector P3 on the servo module must be directly connected to the power supply. Refer to page 4D-4 for details on this power supply connection.
If your feedback device requires an external power supply, you can incorporate it through the EXT. POWER connector on the termination panel.
Power outputs through the ENC POWER connector terminal labeled
EX PWR OUT. The next figure shows the termination panel connection for
EXT. POWER.
Figure 4B.38
Wiring Optional Customer Supplied Power Supply for Feedback Devices
EXT.
POWER
EXT PWR IN
EXT RET IN
11308-I
4B-47
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
4B.9
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
Analog Servo Module
Connect a touch probe to the connector labeled BAT/TP on the servo module (TB1). Connector terminal identification is provided in
Figure 4B.39. Touch probe cable information can be found on page
7A-38.
The time delay between the servo module receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is negligible. However, you should be aware of any external delays that may introduce position “staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing. This helps make sure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The motion controller touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs (see figure 9.12).
Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
The touch probe circuitry resident on the servo module only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is selectable through the AMP parameter Probe Transition. Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured by the module, and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is reenabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference
Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: It is preferred, from a safety standpoint, that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort towards the fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendor’s touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
4B-48
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.39 shows the internal servo module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
Figure 4B.39
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
Servo Module
26LS32
1000 ohm
5V common
4
3
2
1
6
5
Shield
GND probe
+5V Power
NC
BAT/TP
TB1
470 ohm
+5 V dc
11309-I
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
3.06 (min)
2.18V dc (max)
To avoid misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 3.06 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.18 volts.
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 4B.40 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probe’s signal.
4B-49
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4B.40
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
Servo Module
26LS32
5V common
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
BAT/TP
TB1
4
3
6
5
2
1
Probe Contact
11309-I
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 4B.41 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 4B.41
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
Servo Module
26LS32
5V common
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
BAT/TP
TB1
4
3
2
1
6
5
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
Probe Contact
Wiring a Probe to Multiple Servo Cards
Systems with more than one servo module should have their touch probe connections tied together in parallel. This allows the position to be latched on all servo modules at the same time with the same input. Only one power connection needs to be made (with pull up or down resistor). The other probe connections should be made in parallel on all servo cards.
4B-50
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
Figure 4C.22 shows a typical wiring diagram for multiple servo cards.
Servo Module 1
26LS32
5V common
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
BAT/TP
TB1
4
3
6
5
2
1
Figure 4B.42
Multiple Servo Card Touch Probe Wiring ( Falling Edge Trigger)
To All Additional
Servo Modules
Servo Module 2
5V common
Probe Contact
2
1
4
3
6
5
1000 ohm
470 ohm
26LS32
Electrically tie Terminal 5 to 5 and Terminal 4 to 4 of all servo modules in the same 9/Series enclosure that use the same touch probe.
BAT/TP
TB1
+5 V dc
4B.10
Adaptive Depth Probing
Use the Adaptive Depth probe feature to enable an adaptive depth probe that monitors tool depth relative to the actual part surface. This feature allows: a more flexible part mounting system (small changes to part size or part mounting do not require reprogramming of the machine or station) greater accuracy with a less accurate machine drive system (tool position is relative to the part surface rather than the machine home) a retroactive change in axis positioning resolution (feedback for axis positioning switches between the normal axis encoder and the adaptive depth probe once the probe is triggered).
Important: Since the adaptive depth probing feature requires one feedback port to pass probe position data to the control and another feedback port for normal axis positioning feedback, the adaptive depth feature is not compatible with the single axis 9/230 processor which only has one feedback port.
The adaptive depth probe is wired like any A quad B rotary encoder. It is connected to one of the controls feedback ports. Table 4C.E lists specifications for an encoder. These same specifications apply to your adaptive depth probe.
If you are using the adaptive depth probe to close the position loop
(selected in AMP) the maximum axis speed calculations from Table 4C.E
also applies. Refer to your AMP reference manual for details on other configuration required to operate using an adaptive depth probe.
4B-51
Section 4B
Connecting the 3-axis Servo Module
In AMP the adaptive depth probe is assigned an axis name. Using the axis monitor page for that axis (see page 15A-35) you can view the current following error on the adaptive depth probe and the adaptive depth probe position relative to zero. The probe is zeroed automatically at power up or through PAL.
END OF SECTION
4B-52
Section
4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.0
Section Overview
This section covers the integration of the 4-axis analog/1394 and digital servo module components. A section is devoted to each of the following drive components:
For Information:
How the Digital Servo Card Works
Digital Servo Module (8520-ENC4)
How the Analog/1394 Servo Card Works
Analog/1394 Servo Module (8520-ENC4)
Connecting Axes to the Servo Module
Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments
8520-ENC4 Servo Module Specifications
8520-SM4 Servo Module Specifications
Servo Module Battery Replacement
Servo Module LED Indicators
Servo Module Test Points
Encoder Termination Panel
Feedback Devices
Wiring a Touch Probe to the Servo Module
See Page:
4C-17
4C-19
4C-19
4C-20
4C-21
4C-27
4C-1
4C-4
4C-5
4C-8
4C-9
4C-9
4C-15
4C-16
4C.1
How the Digital Servo Card
Works
There are two typical digital servo drive configurations for the control.
The typical mill configuration has 3-axes, each having a servo motor and feed back device, and a 1-axis analog open loop spindle motor. The typical lathe configuration has 2-axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and a 1-axis analog open loop spindle motor with position feedback.
The servo module functions as a high speed servo processor. It is installed in the component enclosure. The digital servo amplifier translates low-level PWM signals from the servo module to the power levels necessary to drive the servo motors.
Current feedback data is read from the current sensors in the digital servo amplifier and returned to the servo module. This data is processed by the servo module to maintain velocity and position control, according to module, AMP, and part program constraints.
4C-1
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Important: In order to use the solid tapping feature that is available on the
9/260 and 9/290 CNC, you must use the Allen-Bradley 8510 AC spindle drive system.
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Digital
Servo Module
(configured for three axes and one open loop spindle)
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the servo motor. This feedback device generates differential signals that are then fed to the servo module. If the spindle motor uses an encoder, it will supply spindle position feedback to the digital servo module.
Figure 4C.1 and Figure 4C.2 show typical servo drive configurations for a mill and a lathe. Refer to your AMP reference manual for specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection.
Figure 4C.1
Typical Digital Servo Drive Configuration for a Mill
Feedback device
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Servo drive signal (Axis 1)
Current feedback (Axis 1)
Servo drive signal (Axis 2)
Current feedback (Axis 2)
Servo drive signal (Axis 3)
Current feedback (Axis 3)
Servo
Amplifier
(3 Axis amplifier)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
Feedback device
Analog signal
Spindle drive
Spindle motor
Velocity feedback
Position feedback
11274-I
4C-2
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Figure 4C.2
Typical Digital Servo Drive Configuration for a Lathe
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Digital
Servo Module
(configured for two axes and one open loop spindle with position feedback)
Servo drive signal (axis 1)
Current feedback (axis 1)
Servo drive signal (axis 2)
Current feedback (axis 2)
ServoAmplifier
(2 axis amplifier)
Analog signal
Spindle drive
Spindle motor
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Feedback device(s)
Feedback device
Position feedback
Velocity feedback
11275-I
For additional information on each of the major components refer to the section that covers that component.
4C-3
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.2
Digital Servo Module
(8520-ENC4)
The servo module is mounted in the component enclosure. It functions as a high-speed servo processor. The control sends positioning and velocity data to the servo module where it is processed to generate the necessary pulse width modulated (PWM) command signals. These signals are sent to the digital servo amplifier, which power the servo motors of the control.
The servo module also provides an analog velocity command signal for a servo (typically the spindle) that is not using a digital servo amplifier.
Figure 4C.3
8520-ENC4 Servo Module
P1
(CN1)
J2
J3
J4
J1
TB2
TB1
The servo module receives two forms of feedback: position data from the feedback devices on the axes current feedback from the servo amplifier
It combines this position and current feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the PWM command signals that it outputs to the servo amplifiers.
4C-4
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
The functions of the servo module are designed to make the axes run with optimum performance. Generally, the maximum feedrates are limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error will also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and
9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
4C.3
How the Analog/1394 Servo
Module Works
There are two typical analog servo drive configurations for the control.
The typical mill configuration has three axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and an open loop spindle motor. The typical lathe configuration has two axes, each having a servo motor and feedback device, and an open loop spindle motor with position feedback.
This servo module functions as a high speed servo processor. It is installed in the component enclosure. The servo amplifier amplifies the signal from the servo module in order to deliver the power necessary to drive the servo motors.
Position and velocity data are read from a feedback device that is mounted on the slide, ballscrew, or servo motor. This feedback device generates differential signals that are then fed to the servo module. If the spindle motor incorporates an encoder it will supply spindle position feedback to the servo module.
4C-5
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Analog Servo Module
Most analog servo drive amplifiers require some form of velocity feedback from the servo motor. This feedback is usually generated by a tachometer or resolver attached to the motor shaft. Refer to your servo drive amplifier literature for details.
Figure 4C.4 and Figure 4C.5 show typical analog servo drive configurations for a mill and a lathe. For specific details on configuring axes, axis positioning loops, and axis port selection, refer to your AMP reference manual.
Figure 4C.4
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Mill
Feedback device
Spindle drive Spindle motor
(configured for three axes and one open loop spindle)
Velocity feedback
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 3)
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Velocity
Feedback
Feedback device
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
Servomotor
(Axis 3)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 3)
11297-I
4C-6
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Figure 4C.5
Typical Analog Servo Drive Configuration for a Lathe
Cabinet or enclosure
9/260 or 9/290
Analog Servo Module
(configured for two axes and one open loop spindle with feedback)
Spindle drive
(Axis 3)
Term Panel
(Axis 2)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 2)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 2)
(Axis 1)
Term Panel
Drive Signal
(Axis 1)
Servo
Amplifier
(Axis 1)
Spindle motor
Feedback
Devices
Velocity
Feedback
Drive Signal
(Spindle)
Velocity feedback
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Feedback devices
Servomotor
(Axis 1)
Position feedback
Encoder Power
Velocity
Feedback
Servomotor
(Axis 2)
For additional information on each of the major components refer to the section that covers that component.
Important: In order to use the solid tapping feature that is available on the
9/260 and 9/290 CNC, you must use the the Allen-Bradley 8510 AC spindle drive system.
4C-7
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.4
Analog/1394 Servo Module
(8520-SM4)
The Analog/1394 Servo Module is mounted in the component enclosure.
It functions as a high-speed servo processor. The control sends positioning and velocity data to the servo module, which processes the data to generate the necessary analog drive signals. These signals are sent to the analog servo amplifiers, which power the servo motors of the control. Each analog servo module may control up to four closed loop axes and one open loop axis (typically used for a spindle).
Figure 4C.6
Analog Servo Module
P1
(CN1)
J2
J3
J4
J1
TB2
TB1
The servo module receives position data from the axis feedback devices.
It combines this position feedback data with the interpolated commands from the control to generate the command signals that it outputs to the servo amplifiers.
The functions of the analog servo module are designed to make the servomotors run with optimum performance. The maximum feedrates are be limited by the mechanical abilities of the machine. System gain and the maximum allowable following error also limit the feedrates. These limits are entered as AMP parameters. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
4C-8
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.5
Connecting Axes to the
Servo Module
Axes are connected to the D-shell connectors marked J1, J2, J3 and J4.
Axes can be connected in any order on the servo module. However, if a spindle with feedback is configured the spindle must be connected to the first available D-Shell connector after the last connector used by a linear or rotary axis.
ATTENTION: With analog systems, do not insert the plug-type ANALOG OUT terminal block (TB2) into an encoder termination panel DRIVE terminal block or vice versa.
Although these plugs will fit together, pin assignments are different. Switching these connections without rewiring the plug-type terminal block may cause damage to equipment.
4C.5.1
Servo Module Connectors and Pin Assignments
Table 4C.A lists the connectors that are used to integrate the digital servo module with other modules of the control.
Table 4C.A
Servo Module Connectors
This Servo
Module Connector
Connects to: 8520 Drive 1394 Drive Analog Drive
Connector Cable No.
Connector Cable No.
Connector Cable No.
P1
J1
Motherboard
Servo Amplifier
P4, P5 or P6
CNA1
C12
C14/15
P4, P5 or P6
CNC1
C12
C47
P4, P5 or P6 see drive’s documentation
C12
C36-C39
J2
J3
J4
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
CNA2
CNA3
CNA4
C14/15
C14/15
C14/15
CNC2
CNC3
CNC4
C47
C47
C47 see drive’s documentation see drive’s documentation see drive’s documentation
C36-C39
C36-C39
C36-C39
TB1
TB2
P2
P3
Spindle
Touch Probe
Battery Pack
C42
C46
C24
C42
C46
C24
+5V Encoder Power Cable from Main Power Supply
C42
C46
C24
Important:
When 1 servo module is used, it must be connected to P4 of the motherboard. When 2 servo modules are used, the first servo module must be connected to
P4 and the second to connector P6. When three modules are used, connect the first to P4, the second to P6 and the third to P5.
1
If a spindle incorporates an encoder to supply position feedback to the servo module, the spindle encoder must be interfaced with the last open connector of these 3 connectors. Refer to the 9/260-9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
4C-9
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Servo Module Interface Connector - P1
The servo module is interfaced with the motherboard through connector
P1. The control transmits and receives various signals to and from the servo module through this connector.
15
44
.
31
1
Servo Connectors - J1, J2, J3, and J4
The servo module sends drive signals to the servo amplifier through the connectors labeled J1, J2, J3, and J4. Figure 4C.7, Figure 4C.8, and
Figure 4C.9 show an end views of one of these connectors and lists the pin assignments for the different versions of 4-axis modules.
Figure 4C.7
Pinout for the Servo Connectors on 8520-ENC4
Pin
1
Signal
Shield
Description
Chassis Ground
Connect
Not Used
Pin
23
Signal
EXT_BAT
Description
Battery +/-- for absolute encoder
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Connect
Feedback Device
2 CHU_HI
3 CHV_HI
Channel U Sense_HI
Channel V Sense_HI
Feedback Device
4 CHW_HI Channel W Sense_HI
5 /PWM_A_LO Current Cmd for Phase A_LO Servo Amplifier
6 /PWM_B_LO Current Cmd for Phase B_LO
7 /PWM_C_LO Current Cmd for Phase C_LO
8 STATUS Amplifier Status_HI
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
+5V_ENC
GND
Shield
9 CHZ_LO
10 CHB_HI
11 CHA_HI
12 I
FDBK Phase B
(lb)
13 ENABLE
14 I
FDBK Phase A
(la)
15 GND
16
17 +15V_ENC
18
19 GND
20 +5V_ENC
21
22
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Current sensing from feedback Phase _B
Motor Amplifier Enable_HI
Current sensing from feedback Phase _A
Encoder Return
+15V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Feedback Device 31
32 CHU_LO
33 CHV_LO
34 CHW_LO
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
35
36
PWM_A_HI
PWM_B_HI
38 /STATUS
39 CHZ_HI
40 CHB_LO
41 CHA_LO
42
/I
FDBK Phase B
(/lb)
43 /ENABLE
44
/I
FDBK Phase A
(/la)
Encoder Return
Chassis Ground
Channel U Sense_LO
Channel V Sense_LO
Channel W Sense_LO
Current Cmd for Phase A_HI
Current Cmd for Phase B_HI
37 PWM_C_HI Current Cmd for Phase C_HI
Amplifier Status_LO
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Current sensing from feedback Phase _B
Motor Amplifier Enable_LO
Current sensing from feedback Phase _A
Feedback Device
Not Used
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
Servo Amplifier
Feedback Device
4C-10
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
15
44
.
31
1
Figure 4C.8
Pinout for the Servo Connectors on 8520-SM4 for 1394 Systems
Pin Signal
16 GND
17
18
19 GND
20 +5V_ENC
21
22
23
24 +5V_ENC
25
26
27
28 GND
29 GND
30 Shield
31 GND
32 CHU_LO
33 CHV_LO
34 CHW_LO
35 V
B
36
37
38 /STATUS
39 CHZ_HI
40 CHB_LO
41 CHA_LO
42
43 Return
44
1 Shield
2 CHU_HI
3 CHV_HI
4 CHW_HI
5 V
A
6
7
8 STATUS
9 CHZ_LO
10 CHB_HI
11 CHA_HI
12
13 ENABLE
14
15 GND
Description
Chassis Ground
Channel U Sense_HI
Channel V Sense_HI
Channel W Sense_HI
Command Voltage
Amplifier Status_HI
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Motor Amplifier Enable_HI
Signal Common
Ground 24V input return
Signal Common
+5V Encoder Power for optional feedback systems only (P3 must be connected)
CNC Interface Board
Optional Feedback Device
+5V Encoder Power for optional feedback systems only (P3 must be connected)
Optional Feedback Device
Encoder Return
Signal Common
Chassis Ground
Motor Amplifier Enable_LO
Channel U Sense_LO
Channel V Sense_LO
Channel W Sense_LO
Command Voltage
Amplifier Status_LO
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Drive Return
Signal Destination
N/A
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board n/a
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
CNC Interface Board
CNC Interface Board
Servo Module
Servo Module
4C-11
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
15
44
.
31
1
39
40
41
42
43
44
25
26
27
22
23
24
28
29
30
31
17
18
19
20
21
14
15
16
10
11
12
13
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Figure 4C.9
Pinout for the Servo Connectors on 8520-SM4 for Analog Systems
Pin
3
4
5
1
2
6
7
8
9
Shield
Signal
V
A
STATUS
CHZ_LO
Description
Chassis Ground
Command Voltage
Amplifier Status_HI
Feedback device Channel Z
N/A
Signal Destination
Servo Amplifier
Servo Amplifier
Servo Module or
Termination Panel
CHB_HI
CHA_HI
GND
GND
+15V
GND
+5V_ENC
+5V_ENC
GND
Shield
/STATUS
CHZ_HI
CHB_LO
CHA_LO
Return
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Encoder Return
Encoder Return
+15V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
+5V Encoder Power Supply
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Encoder Return
N/A
Amplifier Status Flag_LO
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel A
Drive Return
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
Feedback Device
N/A
Servo Amplifier
Servo Module
Servo Module
4C-12
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
ANALOG OUT (TB2) Auxiliary Output Connector.
An auxiliary analog output is provided through the connector labeled
ANALOG OUT (TB2). This connector is typically used to command an analog spindle drive system with no position feedback. TB2 is not capable of receiving encoder feedback information. Figure 4C.10 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector and lists terminal assignments of this connector.
Important: Note that TB2 should only be used for drive applications that do not require a feedback device. If a feedback is required, the output signal to the drive and its corresponding encoder feedback should be wired through one of the servo connectors. A drive application with feedback would typically not use the connector labeled ANALOG OUT (TB2).
However, if necessary, TB2 may be used with encoder feedback configured in AMP to be returned to one of the servo connectors.
4
3
2
1
Figure 4C.10
Terminal Block ANALOG OUT, 4 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
Signal Destination Terminal No.
1
2
3
4
Signal not connected
Analog Out +
Analog Out -
Shield
Description
+10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Return shield
(typically spindle drive)
(typically spindle drive) connect at module only
4C-13
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
2 1
11282-I
4
3
2
1
Touch Probe Connector - TB1
The servo module receives touch probe feedback through the connector labeled TB1. Figure 4C.11 shows the location of this connector and lists its terminal assignments.
Figure 4C.11
TB1 Connector , 4 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
1
Terminal No.
Signal Description Signal Destination
3
4
1
2
+5V
PRB_FIRE
PE
Shield
Probe Power
Probe Fired Signal
1
Touch Probe Common
Probe Shield
Touch Probe
Servo Module
Touch Probe connect at module only
The True level (voltage transition the probe fires) is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by the AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
Important: The touch probe connector supports only +5V probing device applications.
5V DC Encoder Power Connector - P3
The servo module receives +5V dc power directly from the main power supply through connector P3. This +5V dc power is used only for powering the encoder. If the EXT Power connection on the encoder termination panel is used or if the 15V DC encoder power is used the connection to P3 is not needed. Figure 4C.12 shows an end view of connector P3 and lists the pin assignments. For details on this connection refer to the section on the main power supply connections on page 4D-4.
Figure 4C.12
Connector P3, 2 pin male, Molex 5566-02A
Pin No.
1
2
Signal
Not Used
+ 5V dc
Description
Encoder Power
Signal Destination
Main Power Supply
4C-14
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.5.2
8520-ENC4 Servo Module
Specifications
Table 4C.B lists the servo module input specifications.
Table 4C.B
Servo Module Input Specifications
Item
Desired Voltage Range of
Encoder Battery Backup
Specification
Input Power Range for Encoders +5V (+10%, -1%)
+15V
(±
7%)
Maximum Input Frequency of
Encoder Feedback
2MHz
3.5V to 4.5V
Remark
From Main Power Supply
Maximum Cable Length Specified
______
Table 4C.C lists the servo module output specifications.
Table 4C.C
Servo Module Output Specifications
PWM Output
(8520 digital only)
Comutated Output
(1394 digital only)
DAC Output
Item
PWM Frequency
PWM Signal Type
Comutated Signal
IA and IB
Output Voltage Range
Resolution
Sampling Frequency
Output Current
Load Capacitance
Specification
Approx. 2.0 KHz
RS-422-A
Approx. 1000 Hz
±
10V
2.44mV
1000 Hz
5mA Max.
0.01
m
F Max.
Remark
(
±
12 bits)
(
±
12 bits)
4C-15
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.5.3
8520-SM4 Servo Module
Specifications
Table 4C.D lists the servo module output specifications. This table is provided as an aid to determining the compatibility of different servo amplifiers and spindle drives. Table 12.A contains a list of compatible analog servos. Input specifications are discussed in sections covering the individual input devices. Refer to Table 4C.E for encoder feedback input specifications.
Table 4C.D
8520-SM4 Servo Module Analog Output Specifications
Item Specification
Output Voltage Range
±
10V
Analog Output Driver Single Ended
Output Offset Voltage
500 m V Max.
Resolution 1.22mV
Sampling Frequency 500 Hz
Output Current 5mA Max.
Load Range
Conversion Time
>2K ohms
5ms
Differential
Non-Linearity
Gain Error
±
±
1 LSB Max.
1 LSB Max.
Load Capacitance
0.01
m F Max.
Remark
Drive return connected to common.
13 bits plus one sign bit (14 total)
Monotonic over the entire temperature range.
LSB means least significant bit.
4C-16
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.5.4
Digital Servo Module Battery
Replacement
The Digital Servo Module, 8520-ENC4, provides battery backup for the absolute encoder position register. This register retains position data during power loss. The battery backup power originates from the batteries plugged into the servo board at connector P2.
Important: Battery backup is required for absolute encoders only.
Incremental encoders do not require battery backup.
Even if battery backup fails, or the encoder cable is temporarily disconnected, the encoder will still maintain position data for up to 24 hours. This also allows for battery replacement without loss of data.
The battery backup is tested at power up, and at four hour intervals while system power is on. If battery voltage drops to 2.8V during the battery test, the control automatically displays the warning message “REPLACE
ABSOLUTE FEEDBACK BATTERY” on the operator panel.
Important: Once the “REPLACE ABSOLUTE FEEDBACK BATTERY” message is displayed, it is essential that the batteries be replaced to avoid loss of absolute position data.
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
4C-17
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
To replace the servo module battery, turn all system power OFF and disconnect the old batteries from connector P2 on the servo module.
Battery replacement instructions are included with the battery replacement kit. Before installing new batteries, use a voltage meter to make sure that new battery voltage is higher than 3.5V dc.
Figure 4C.13
Servo Module Battery Connector P2
P1
(CN1)
J2
J3
J1
TB2
TB1
4C-18
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.5.5
Servo Module LED
Indicators
4C.5.6
Servo Module Test Points
The servo module is equipped with a set of four LEDs located on the front of the servo module. All four LEDs turn on, then off, at power up. All the
LEDs remain off during normal operation. If a servo fault occurs, the light for the corresponding axis flashes. The servo fault may occur if the module is not receiving feedback, or is receiving interrupted or irregular feedback through the J1, J2, J3 or J4 connector.
A test point is a small metallic pin on the servo module’s circuit board.
There is one test point available in the servo module that you can use to ground an oscilloscope during testing or troubleshooting. You can locate this test point, TP6, with Figure 4C.14.
Figure 4C.14
Servo Module Test Point Location
P1
(CN1)
TP6
J1
TB2
TB1
J2
J3
4C-19
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.6
Encoder Termination Panel
The encoder termination panels are options with the analog system that provide an easy and convenient means for you to connect and troubleshoot your servo system. We strongly recommend the use of termination panels when installing an analog system.
Termination panels feature:
D-shell connectors for cables from the servo module
(A-B cable number 8520-TPC)
Plug-type connectors for wiring to user devices
DIN Rail Mounting
All user connections with the exception of the analog out and touch probe connections are routed through the termination panels. User side voltages of +5V dc and +15V dc for encoder power (chosen by wiring to the appropriate connector pin) are available on-board. External power supplies for the encoders may also be routed through the termination panel
(refer to the feedback section).
Figure 4C.15 shows an encoder termination panel.
Figure 4C.15
Encoder Termination Panel
DRIVE
AXIS
DRIVE
RET
SHLD
ENCODER
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
AB SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
ENC POWER
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
EXT
POWER
EX PWR IN
EX RET IN
FDBK IO
FDBK IO
RET
SHLD
91670401
1771HTE ENCODER TERMINATION PANEL
11305-I
4C-20
4C.7
Compatible
Feedback Devices
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
This section discusses encoder feedback devices that are compatible for both analog and digital servo systems. The servo module supplies these devices with either +5V or +15V power. Feedback devices on all the
CNCs must return a 5V compatible output signal to the control (1326 motor mounted resolvers have their signals converted by the system module to be compliant with this requirement).
For analog systems this feedback device can be used to provide: velocity feedback (used only if your system does not provide tachometer velocity feedback to the drive) In this case, the analog servo amplifier must be configured to run in “torque mode” with no tachometer.
Tachless servo configurations work best if an encoder type feedback device is used and mechanically coupled directly to the servomotor shaft.
position feedback (can be the same device as used to close the velocity loop if the velocity loop is closed by the CNC, or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop) spindle feedback
For digital systems this feedback device can be used to provide: position feedback (digital systems require the motor mounted feedback device, provided on our standard digital servo motors, be used for velocity loop feedback. This motor mounted feedback device can also be used to close the position loop or an additional feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop.) You can not replace or bypass the motor mounted feedback device. The motor mounted feedback device must be used for velocity feedback and to attain proper motor commutation on digital servo systems.
spindle feedback
Only the 8520 digital drive system supports absolute feedback.
4C-21
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
The 4 axis 9/260 and 9/290 servo cards support:
Feedback Device
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoders
Sony Magnascale model GF-45E
Heidenhain Model 704
Futaba Pulscale model FM45NY
Additional hardware
----
Board-type detector model MD10-FR
External interpolation and digitizing model EXE602 D/5-F
PCB interface Module model CZ0180 with cable PCB020EA
Other feedback devices can be compatible if they comply with the specifications listed in Table 4B.L. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
This manual is written under the assumption that your system is using the
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoder. If you are using some other feedback device such as a linear scale, an application note is available through Allen-Bradley CNC Commercial Engineering
Department. Contact your local Allen--Bradley sales representative.
The following table lists feedback specifications for a differential encoder however, this information can be interpreted to select an appropriate linear scale.
4C-22
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Item
Maximum Encoder Channel
Frequency (ECF)
Maximum Axis Speed
Input Signal
Current Drawn from Encoder by
Servo Module
Marker Channel
Encoder Cable Length
Table 4C.E
Encoder Specifications
Specification
Use the following equation to determine the maximum channel frequency
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
Where:
Clock
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Clock -- is the Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency:
5 x 10
6
-- for 9/230, 9/440, and three axis servo cards.
2.3 x 10
7
-- for 9/260 or 9/290 systems using a four axis servo card
E
Q
= Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Our minimum recommended safety factor
As long as the actual feedback channel frequency does not exceed the maximum channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the feedback data without a quadrature fault.
Use the following equation to determine the maximum axis speed. Note that this equation does not take into consideration any mechanical deficiencies in the encoder or motor. It is only concerned with the
9/Series capability of receiving feedback. Refer to the manufactures specs for encoder and motor hardware RPM limitations.
(ECF x 60)
----------------
(4E) (N) (P)
= Maximum Axis Speed
Where:
Max Axis Speed = Maximum Axis Speed based on encoder feedback (inches or millimeters per minute)
ECF = Maximum encoder channel frequency the control may receive in units of cycles/sec.
E = the number of encoder lines between markers for your encoder
N = the ratio of encoder turns to ballscrew turns
P = the ballscrew pitch (turns per inch or turns per millimeter. For rotary axes, substitute the appropriate gear ration for N and P in the equation above to solve for a max RPM in revolutions per minute.
If the maximum axis speed resulting from this equation is less than you would like, you may need to sacrifice some axis resolution by selecting an encoder with fewer lines between markers.
Encoder feedback must be differential format with 5V compatible output signals, single-ended open-collector outputs are not supported, i.e., channels A, B, and Z must have source and sink current capability, 8830 line driver outputs or equivalent.
7mA maximum; 44mA peak
Narrow marker (gated) or Wide marker (ungated) type markers are supported
Refer to 9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual for details on cabling
4C-23
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.7.1
Wiring an Incremental
Feedback Device
+5V
0V
To Encoder Interface
Optical Isolation
+5V
0V
Figure 4C.16 shows an incremental feedback device equivalent circuit for feedback channel A.
Figure 4C.16
Incremental Feedback Device Equivalent Circuit
68pf
316
W
215
W
Zenor
Protection
A
Cable
8500-TPC
Ch A HI
Ch A LO
Differential
Line Driver
A
Customer
Encoder
Encoder Return
Servo Module
Termination Panel
Wiring Position Feedback
Feedback devices used with the control must be configurable such that the marker Z is true at the same time that channels A & B are true. If you are using an Allen-Bradley 845H encoder this requirement will already be met if you wire them as shown in the cable diagrams on page 7A-28.
If you are using an encoder type feedback device other than the
Allen-Bradley 845H encoder, then use the following examples to determine the correct wiring:
4C-24
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Correct Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
Figure 4C.17
Examples of a Correct and Incorrect Encoder Wiring
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in a servo fault
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder Control
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in unpredictable motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Important: Since positive and negative axis directions can be assigned without regard to encoder rotation directions, it is possible for the feedback direction to be “backwards”. This is easily corrected before attempting to command axis motion through the AMP parameter Sign of Position
Feedback. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
4C-25
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Optional
Customer Supplied
Power Supply
External Power
Ground
Shield
Wiring Power for your Feedback Device (Analog Systems Only)
The control supports feedback devices with 5V compatible output signals.
The voltage that these feedback devices require may vary. The servo module is equipped to supply 5V DC or 15V DC power to feedback devices. These voltages may be accessed directly from the encoder termination panel. However, for the 1394 this power connection is only necessary if you are using optional feedback devices. The 1394 drive supplies feedback power to the 1326 motor resolvers.
Important: Be aware that if the 5V DC encoder power is to be used the connector P3 on the servo module must be directly connected to the power supply. Refer to page 4D-4 for details on this power supply connection.
If your feedback device requires an external power supply, you can incorporate it through the EXT. POWER connector on the termination panel.
Power outputs through the ENC POWER connector terminal labeled
EX PWR OUT. The next figure shows the termination panel connection for
EXT. POWER.
Figure 4C.18
Wiring Optional Customer Supplied Power Supply for Feedback Devices
EXT.
POWER
EXT PWR IN
EXT RET IN
11308-I
4C-26
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.8
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
Servo Module
Connect a touch probe to the connector labeled BAT/TP on the servo module (TB1). Connector terminal identification is provided in
Figure 4C.18. Touch probe cable information can be found on page 7A-38.
The time delay between the servo module receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is negligible. However, you should be aware of any external delays that may introduce position “staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing. This helps make sure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The motion controller touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs (see Figure 4C.19).
Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
The touch probe circuitry resident on the servo module only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is selectable through the AMP parameter Probe Transition. Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured by the module, and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is reenabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference
Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: It is preferred, from a safety standpoint, that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort towards the fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendor’s touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
4C-27
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Figure 4C.19 shows the internal servo module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
Figure 4C.19
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
Servo Module to encoder interface
1000 ohm
5V common
2
1
4
3
Shield
GND probe
+5V Power
470 ohm
+5 V dc Encoder Power
11309-I
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
3.06 (min)
2.18V dc (max)
4C-28
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
To avoid misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 3.06 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.18 volts.
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 4C.20 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probes signal.
Figure 4C.20
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
Servo Module to encoder interface
1000 ohm
5V common
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
4C-29
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 4C.21 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 4C.21
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
Servo Module to encoder interface
1000 ohm
5V common
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
11309-I
Wiring a Probe to Multiple Servo Cards
Systems with more than one servo module should have their touch probe connections tied together in parallel. This allows the position to be latched on all servo modules at the same time with the same input. Only one power connection needs to be made (with pull up or down resistor). The other probe connections should be made in parallel on all servo cards.
Figure 4C.22 shows a typical wiring diagram for multiple servo cards.
Servo Module 1 to encoder interface
1000 ohm
5V common
Figure 4C.22
Multiple Servo Card Touch Probe Wiring ( Falling Edge Trigger)
To Additional
Servo Modules
Servo Module 2
5V common
Probe Contact to encoder interface
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
1000 ohm
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Electrically tie Terminal 5 to 5 and Terminal 4 to 4 of all servo modules in the same 9/Series enclosure that use the same touch probe.
470 ohm
+5 V dc
4C-30
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C.9
Adaptive Depth Probing
Use the Adaptive Depth probe feature to enable an adaptive depth probe that monitors tool depth relative to the actual part surface. This feature allows: a more flexible part mounting system (small changes to part size or part mounting do not require reprogramming of the machine or station) greater accuracy with a less accurate machine drive system (tool position is relative to the part surface rather than the machine home) a retroactive change in axis positioning resolution (feedback for axis positioning switches between the normal axis encoder and the adaptive depth probe once the probe is triggered).
The adaptive depth probe is wired like any A quad B rotary encoder. It is connected to one of the controls feedback ports. Refer to page 7A-1 for details on cabling requirements for a feedback device. 4C-23 lists specifications for an encoder. These same specifications apply to your adaptive depth probe.
If you are using the adaptive depth probe to close the position loop
(selected in AMP) the maximum axis speed calculations from 4C-23 also applies. Refer to your AMP reference manual for details on other configuration required to operate using an adaptive depth probe.
In AMP the adaptive depth probe is assigned an axis name. Using the axis monitor page for that axis (see page 15A-35) you can view the current following error on the adaptive depth probe and the adaptive depth probe position relative to zero. The probe is zeroed automatically at power up or through PAL.
END OF SECTION
4C-31
Section 4C
Connecting the 4-axis Servo Module
4C-32
Power Distribution
Section
4D
4D.0
Section Overview
Once you have planned your system layout, you can begin connecting power and components to your system. In this section we discuss: how ac power is distributed through the system connecting the main power supply and operator interface power supply main and operator panel power supply input power specifications protective grounding
The external ac power connections to the control and operator panel are covered in this section. For information on external ac power source connections to servo amplifiers, servo motors, and I/O modules, refer to the sections that cover these components. For details on external ac power source connections to an analog servo amplifier or analog servo motor, refer to the documentation provided by the manufacturer.
Figure 4D.1 shows the power distribution from the supply to the control and its components.
Figure 4D.1
Power Distribution from the Supply to the Control and its Components
Indicates fiber optic cable
1
9/260 or
9/290 CNC
Customer supplied
24V dc
115/230V ac 115/230V ac
E-Stop
2
3
4
K
1A
Digital I/O
E151/E152/E153
Digital I/O
E154
Analog I/O
24V dc
Customer supplied1
Low current
P1
( < 1.0 amp) pilot relay
5
6
7
K1
K
1B
CN07
1746
I/O ring adapter
HPG
I/O Ring
MTB
I/O
High density
I/O
Cable C04
On button
ON
COM
Main power supply
8A Fuse ac input
115/230V ac
Auxiliary ac
115/230V ac
5V dc 12V dc
Operator panel power supply
2
Customer supplied
24V dc
12V dc
Off button
OFF
Color monitor
To power circuitry
5V dc connectors to servo modules (encoder power)
(9/260 and 9/290 only)
1
2
May not be necessary on PS2 24V is part of the power supply.
May be mounted on operator panel or portable operator panel interface assembly.
Monochrome monitor
11194-I
4D-1
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
4D.1
Connecting the Main Power
Supply
This section discusses the connections of the main power supply and the operator panel power supply.
Connecting the Main Power Supply to AC Power Source
ATTENTION: To guard against electrical shock hazards, never make connections or disconnections at the ac distribution network unless the main ac disconnect switch is open and locked.
Important: In addition to supplying power to the operator panel power supply, the main power supply also supplies power to the motherboard, the CPU board, and the servo module(s) (9/260 and 9/290 only). As shown in Figure 4D.2, the power cables for these modules originate from the side of the main power supply (for 9/260 and 9/290).
Refer to Figure 4D.2 while performing these steps:
1.
Locate AC-IN, L1, L2, and PE on terminal block BT04.
2.
Connect the ac power source cable (C02) from the external ac power source to AC-IN, L1, L2, and PE on BT04.
3.
Connect the chassis ground terminal to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the control chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the users responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
4D-2
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Figure 4D.2
Main Power Supply Connection (for the 9/260 and the 9/290)
ALLEN-BRADLEY
AC POWER
250V
8A
5V DC Encoder Power --
Use this table to connect to the servo or optional feedback modules on the 9/260 or 9/290
Module in 9/260 or 9/290 Connector
3-axis Digital Servo
3-axis Analog Servo
4-axis Digital Servo
4-axis Analog/1394 Servo
Optional Feedback
CN13
P3
P3
P3
CN25M
To motherboard power supply connector J1
L1
AC
IN
AUX
AC
ON
L2
SW
L2
PE
L1
COM
OFF
SW
BT04
From ac power source
Switched ac power to operator panel power supply
Power-on switch
Power-off switch
4D-3
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
3-Axis Digital Servo Module
Connect to CN13 for 5V dc encoder power
Connecting the Main Power Supply to the Servo Module for
+5V dc Encoders on 9/260 and 9/290 Systems
The servo modules gets power directly from the motherboard. However,
5V dc encoder power, which runs through the servo module, must come directly from the main power supply.
Important: Some applications may not require the use of the servo module’s 5V dc encoder power (i.e., servo modules 15V dc encoder power or an external power supply is used). For these applications, this connection is not necessary.
The main power supply provides 3 wires (with connectors) for 5V dc encoder power supply. These wires are shown in Figure 4D.2.
Connect any of the 5V dc encoder power wires to connector on your servo module that is shown here:
Figure 4D.3
5V dc Encoder Power Connections to Servo Module
3-Axis Analog Servo Module
Connect to P3 for 5V dc encoder power
4-Axis Servo Modules
Connect to P3 for 5V dc encoder power
CN1
CN11
CN12
CN13
CN8
CN2
CN3
CN4
CN5
CN6
CN7
CN9
CN10
CN1
P3
P2
TB1
J1
J2
J3
TB2
P1
(CN1)
J2
J3
J4
J1
TB2
TB1
4D-4
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
4D.2
Main and Operator Panel
Power Supply Input Power
Specifications
Item
Input
The input power specifications of the main power supply, the operator panel power supply, and the portable operator panel interface module power supply are shown in Table 4D.A and Table 4D.B. For output power specifications of the main power supply (PS1) for 9/260 and 9/290, refer to page 4A-10. For output power specifications of the operator panel power supply, refer to page
9A-7.
Table 4D.A
Main Input Power Specifications
Rated Input
Input Range
Power Consumption
8520-PS1
8520-PS2A
Fuse
Connection
Specifications
115V/230V ac -- 50/60Hz
90-265V ac --- 47-63Hz
225 Watts @ 50
°
C
130 Watts @ 50 ° C
8A/250V
Terminal Block
Remark
168 Watts @ 60 min. 25 CFM
96.4 Watts @ 60
25 CFM
°
C or 225 Watts with
° C or 130 Watts with
Protects power supply module and sub-power supply and the color CRT
4D-5
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
Connecting the Main Power Supply to the Monochrome
Operator Panel Power Supply
You connect the operator panel power supply directly to the main power supply. Refer to Figure 4D.2 and Figure 4D.4 when performing these steps:
1.
Use the ac power supply cable (C03) to connect terminals AUX-AC
L1 and L2 of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to terminals L1 and L2 of terminal block BT02 on the operator panel power supply.
2.
Connect the chassis ground terminal on the operator panel power supply to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the operator panel chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the users responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
Figure 4D.4
Power Supply Connector on Monochrome Operator Panel
AC
L1
L2
PE
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
12V
MTB
GND
BT02
L1
L2
A C
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
1 2 V
G N D
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o M T B p a n e l
I/O m o d u le
19450
4D-6
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Connecting the Main Power Supply to the Portable
Operator Panel Interface Assembly Power Supply
You connect the Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly power supply directly to the main power supply. Refer to Figure 4D.2 and Figure 4D.5
when performing these steps:
1.
Use the ac power supply cable (C03) to connect terminals AUX-AC
L1 and L2 of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to terminals L1 and L2 of terminal block BT02 on the power supply for the portable operator panel interface module.
2.
Connect the chassis ground terminal on the portable operator panel interface assembly power supply to the cabinet’s grounding bus bar.
Figure 4D.5
Power Supply Connector on Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
G N D
1 2 V
G N D
PE
L1
L2
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
5 V
T o M T B p a n e l
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
A C
4D-7
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
Connecting Main Power Supply to the Color Operator Panel
You connect the operator panel power supply directly to the main power supply. The operator panel power supply receives power from the color
CRT power supply through an internal jumper from the AC (L1 and L2) terminals.
Figure 4D.6
Color Operator Panel Power Supply Connection
AC
L1
L2
PE
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
12V
MTB
GND
BT02
L1
L2
A C
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
5 V
G N D
1 2 V
G N D
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o M T B p a n e l
I/O m o d u le
19450
Connect terminals AUX-AC L1 and L2 of terminal block BT04 on the main power supply to the color CRT power supply terminals AC L1 and
AC L2, which are located on the rear of the color operator panel, using the power supply cable C03.
Important: The chassis ground terminal connects to the operator panel chassis and designated cable shields. Power supply common is AC coupled to chassis ground. It is the users responsibility to determine if a direct connection to cabinet ground bus is required.
4D-8
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Connecting the Power Supply to the MTB Panel ON/Off Switch
Terminal block BT04 terminals ON-SW, COM and the OFF-SW are connected to terminal block BT-20 terminals ON, COM and OFF on the
MTB panel using the ON/OFF signal cable C01. Figure 4D.7 shows terminal block BT-20 on the MTB panel.
Figure 4D.7
MTB Panel ON/OFF Switch Connection
To Main Power
Supply (BT04)
To Motherboard/
Processor Board
(TB1)
PWR
ON
PWR
COM
PWR
OFF
ESTOP
ESTOP
COM
RESET
BT20
+12V
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
MTB Panel
Table 4D.B
Operator Panel or Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Power Supply Input Power Specifications
Item
Input Rated Input
Input Range
Power Consumption
Fuse
Connection
Specifications
115/230V ac --- 50/60Hz
90-265V ac --- 47-63Hz
55 Watts
2A/250V
Terminal Block
Remark
4D-9
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
4D.3
Protective Grounding
All components and modules must be correctly grounded to protect against electrical shock hazards. Proper grounding also helps to reduce the effect of electrical noise by isolating induced noise voltages to individual ground wires and shunting them to ground.
There are two types of grounds used in electrical system design, chassis and earth. Chassis ground is defined as the internal ground of a cabinet.
Earth ground is defined as the central ground for all electrical equipment and ac power within any factory.
For the chassis ground use a conductor such as the control cabinet or the cabinet’s grounding bus bar. To provide good conductivity when the cabinet is used as the conductor, remove rust and any coating from the area of the cabinet that will be a contact point for the ground cables. Each component installed in the cabinet will have a separate grounding cable connected to the conductor.
Each electrical cabinet requires two separate connections from the cabinet to the earth ground: from the chassis ground -- each component installed in a cabinet is connected to the cabinet’s chassis ground. The cabinet chassis ground is connected to the earth ground by a single grounding cable.
from the cabinet -- each cabinet is connected separately to the earth ground.
ATTENTION: To guard against damage to the machine, do not interconnect chassis ground wires between the components.
This would place ground wires in series and cause their noise voltages to be additive. The resulting increased noise energy can interfere with proper control and machine functions.
A general system grounding diagram, which shows both chassis ground and earth ground, is shown in Figure 5A.21.
4D-10
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Earth GND (typically AWG 8)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 10)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 12)*
Signal GND
GND through mounting
Shield
Protective Earth (PE)
(typically AWG 8)*
*
Refer to local standards and codes for wire sizing.
Machine Tool
Figure 4D.8
System Grounding Diagram for 9/260 and 9/290 control
Encoders
Analog
I/O input output
Digital
I/O (dc)
Servo motor
Servo motor
Spindle motor
Operator Cabinet
Operator Panel
(see below)
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
PE
MTB Panel
MTB Panel
I/O module
Chassis
GRND Stud
Drives Cabinet
Servo
Amplifier
Spindle
Drive
Digital
I/O (ac)
HPG
Component Enclosure
9/260 or 9/290 Servo module
High Density
I/O
Main power supply
Single point
GND
PE
Line Filter/
Transformer
Color Operator Panel
Color
CRT
Keyboard interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
RS-422 or RS-232
Terminal
Monochrome Operator Panel
Monochrome
CRT
Keyboard interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
Portable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly
Operator Panel
Interface Module
Chassis
GRND Stud
Keyboard interface
PE
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
END OF SECTION
4D-11
Section 4D
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
4D-12
Publication 8520-6.2.4 -- August 1998
I--2
Index
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Allen-Bradley Headquarters, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA, Tel: (1) 414 382-2000 Fax: (1) 414 382-4444
Publication 8520-6.2.4 -- August 1998
Publication 8520-6.2.4 -- August 1998
PN176438
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 5
9/440 CNC Systems
8520-6.2.5 -- August 1998 PN--176439
4
5A.0
Section Overview
5A.1
Hardware Overview
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
Status LED
(system module)
Section
5A
The 9/440 Resolver--based
CNC/Drive System
The 9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive system is a unique machining solution that incorporates a CNC with a digital drive as a single cohesive unit. This system improves machine performance as well as decreasing cost, system integration time and cabling. The 9/440 Resolver--based
CNC/Drive supports up to four closed loop axes and two closed loop analog systems (typically spindles).
This system is designed to interface to Allen-Bradley 1326 digital servo motors.
The following figure shows some of the key features of the
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive:
Axis Modules
Status LED
(axis module)
Slider Interconnect with Termination Panel
Motor Power & Ground
Connections
5A-1
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
System Module -- This is the largest module in the 9/440
Resolver--based CNC/Drive system (leftmost module). It contains the following circuit boards:
9/440 Resolver--based CNC Assembly Section
- Processor Board -- This board provides the CNC logic as well as connections to the 9/Series Fiber optic I/O ring, serial ports A and B,
E--Stop connection, and video connection.
- Feedback Board -- The 1326 motors’resolver is wired to this board which also provides power for resolver excitation. Additional encoder feedback ports are also available for spindle feedback, optional feedback, or analog axis feedback.
Power Assembly
- Power Supply -- This supplies power to the system module as well as the axis modules. Attach incoming AC three-phase power and 24 V logic power to this supply.
Interconnecting Power and 9/440 Resolver--based CNC Assembly
Section
- Wiring Board -- spindle outputs, touch probe connections, and RIO connection are located on this board which also interfaces the 9/440
Resolver--based CNC assembly with the power portion of the 9/440.
There are three versions of the 9/440 resolver--based system module available. This manual assumes you are using the 4--axis 9/440 resolver--based version. The number of axes supported and the feedback available for these systems is as follows:
5A-2
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
1 Axis 9/440
(8520- 1Sx)
3 Axis 9/440
(8520- 3Sx)
4 Axis 9/440
(8520- 4Sx)
1 Axis Module (max)
1 Resolver Feedback Port
2 Analog Output
No Encoder Feedback Ports
3 Axis Modules (max)
2 Analog Outputs
1 Encoder Feedback Port ¶
4 Axis Modules (max)
3 Resolver Feedback Ports ¶ 4 Resolver Feedback Ports ·
2 Analog Outputs
3 Encoder Feedback Ports ·
¶
A total of three feedback devices can be connected. If three resolvers are used, then the encoder port (J11) is not available. If the encoder feedback port (J11) is used, then the third resolver feedback (J3) is disabled.
·
A total of six feedback devices can be connected. If four resolvers are used, then the last encoder port (J11) is not available. If all three encoder feedback ports are used, the third resolver feedback (J3) is disabled.
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
9/440 Resolver--based
CNC Assembly
Wiring Board
Press cover release to open
Open cover
PE Stud
E--Stop connections
(TB1)
3rd Encoder Port
(J11)
Power Terminal Block
This chapter only covers the 9/440 Resolver--based CNC assembly and the interconnecting wiring board. The 9/440 Resolver--based CNC assembly consists of a CNC processor board and a CNC feedback board both connected into a mounting bracket. For details on the drive/power portion of the 9/440 resolver--based system module, refer to your 1394 Digital AC
Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users Manual (publication 1394-5.0).
5A-3
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Axis Module - Connect up to four axis modules to the 9/440
Resolver--based CNC/Drive system (depending on your system module selection). Axis modules convert the DC power supplied by the system module to a variable AC voltage (460V AC input provides 460 AC out, derated 380V AC input provides 380V AC out). This voltage will have controlled phase, amplitude and frequency for regulating the speed, torque and direction of the 1326 AC Servomotors. The axis modules are available in a wide range of power ratings with continuous peak capabilities of 200% of continuous rating for short durations.
Make motor connections for power, ground, brake, and thermal sensor to each axis module. Each motor is wired to its own axis module.
1326 motors are described in the 1326 Servomotor Product Data
(publication 1326A-2.9). The 1326 series of motors operate at either
460V AC or 380V AC. Connection of these motors is made directly to the Axis Module.
Each 1326 motor is equipped with a resolver required for motor commutation. This resolver can also be used for positioning feedback, or an external A quad B encoder can be used for positioning. Resolvers are connected to the feedback board found in the system module.
5A-4
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Figure 5A.1
9/440 Resolver- based System Overview
Incoming
120V AC
Power
Control
Module
External
E--Stop
24V
Transformer
Incoming
380/460 VAC
Remote I/O
Port A (RS-232)
9/440 Resolver-based CNC
System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
Spindle drive
Touch Probe
1746 I/O
HPG
Encoder
3
Encoder
1
Encoder
2
MTB
Panel
MTB I/O
E-Stop Reset to processor
Port B
(RS--232/
RS--422)
High
Density
I/O
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
Resolver
Motor 1
Resolver
Motor 2
Resolver
Motor 3
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
5A-5
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.2
CNC Processor Board
The CNC processor board contains the main CPU. It provides connection for the 9/Series: fiber optic I/O ring
E--Stop string connection to peripheral devices (two serial ports A and B) video connection
CNC Processor Board
Front of
System Module
Optional
RAM
SIMMS
Flash
SIMMS
Option
Chip
Serial Port A
Serial Port B
R--I/O
LED
I/O Ring
Connectors
Video
Xilinx LED
Watchdog LED
E--Stop
Connector
TB1
5A-6
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
E- Stop Plug
Connection of the E--Stop string is shown in the following figure. More details on E--Stop connections to the 9/Series are given on page 6-1.
9/440 Resolver--based System Module
E--Stop
Connector
TB1
1
E--Stop button
E--Stop reset button
7
On MTB panel
CR customer supplied fuse (size to protect K1b contact and your E-Stop status relay)
+
Customer
E--Stop string
E--Stop status relay contact connection
Open Cover
5A-7
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
The E--Stop string is a 12V dc string protected by a .25 AMP 115 V fuse located on the 9/440 Resolver--based CNC processor board. You must remove the CNC assembly from the system module to replace this fuse
(see page 15B-58 for details).
CNC Processor Board
Front of
System Module
1/4 AMP fuse (spare)
1/4 AMP E--Stop String Fuse
E--Stop
Connector
TB1
1
8
Video Monitor Connector
The video monitor connector is used to interface the video monitor with the control. Figure 5A.1 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 5A.1
Video Monitor Connector-J8 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
9
15
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
GND (SHIELD)
RED (H)
GREEN (H)
BLUE (H)
NC
CLOCK (H)
H-SYNC (H)
V-SYNC (H)
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
RED (L)
GREEN (L)
BLUE (L)
NC
CLOCK (L)
H-SYNC (L)
V-SYNC (L)
11257-I
5A-8
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
9
15
Port A
RS-232 Port (Port A)
Serial port A is used to transmit data to and from peripheral devices. It is configured for RS-232 communications only. Figure 5A.2 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of Port A. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-2.
Figure 5A.2
Port A-J6 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
1
8
Pin
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
8-15
Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data
Receive Data
Request to Send
Clear to send
No connection
Signal GND
Not Used
Port B
Serial port B transmits data to and from peripheral devices. Port B can be configured for either RS-232 or RS-422 communications using the softkeys on the operator panel (see your 9/Series Operation and
Programming manual). Figure 5A.3 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of Port B.
The MTB panel may have the optional serial interface connector mounted on it. This connector provides an external interface port for RS-232 or
RS-422 interface from a peripheral to the control. It communicates with ports A or B with cable C07. Refer to the page 7A-22 for additional information on cable C07. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-7.
5A-9
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.3
Connecting Feedback
Figure 5A.3
Port B-J7 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
9
15
Port B
1
8
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Pin Assignment Pin Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data A
9 Send Data B
10 Receive Data B
Receive Data A 11 Request to Send B
Request to Send A 12 Clear to Send B
Clear to Send A
Data Set RDY A
Signal GND
Data Term RDY A
13 Data Set RDY B
14 Data Term RDY B
15 Not Used
The feedback board is used to receive feedback from the resolvers on the
1326 motors and from external encoders. The full 9/440 resolver--based control can support up to six feedback devices (any combination that does not exceed a maximum of four resolvers or a maximum of three encoders).
For example 3 resolvers and 3 encoders or 4 resolvers and 2 encoders.
Feedback Board
Front of
System Module
Wiring Board Connector
Resolver 1
J1
Resolver 2
J2
Resolver 3
J3
Resolver 4
J4
Encoder 1
J9
Encoder 2
J10
Encoder 3
J11
5A-10
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Important: Each feedback port must be configured in AMP to identify which motor the feedback is from as well as the type, direction, and resolution of the feedback. Refer to your 9/Series AMP Reference manual for details.
Video Output
Signal
J8
Fiber Optic
IN
Fiber Optic
OUT
Serial Port B
J7
Serial Port A
J6
System Module
Bottom View
Front of System Module
Encoder 2
J10
Encoder 1
J9
Resolver 4
J4
Resolver 3
J3
Resolver 2
J2
Resolver 1
J1
Bottom View
Note: Encoder 3 input connector (J11) is accessible only through the front cover.
5A-11
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.3.1
Connecting Resolver
Feedback
Maximum Axis Speeds
Axis feedback resolution (for 1326 motor resolvers) is selected in AMP to be either 8192 counts/rev or 32768 counts/rev. The maximum motor RPM when set for 8192 counts/rev is 6000 RPM. The maximum motor RPM when set for 32768 counts/rev is 3000 RPM. Actual final axis speed is based on gearing and lead screw pitch. Exceeding this motor speed can result in feedback overflow on the 9/440 resolver--based feedback board and a feedback or maximum speed error will be generated. The encoder ports do not have this same restriction.
The 1326 motors are equipped with resolvers used to generate velocity feedback and provide motor commutation. These resolvers can also be used as positioning devices for the axis. Resolver feedback is converted into A quad B encoder type feedback on the 9/440 resolver--based feedback board before being transferred to the 9/440 resolver--based processor. Resolution of the resolvers is selectable through ODS as either
32768 counts or 8192 counts per revolution.
Resolver feedback is wired directly from the motor mounted resolver to the
9/440 resolver--based feedback board found in the system module. This cable can be purchased directly from Allen-Bradley (cat. no. 1326-CCUx).
5A-12
Connect Resolver to
9/440 Resolver--based
Feedback Board
(cable 1326-CCUx)
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
System Module
Bottom View
Front of System Module
1
2
3
4
5
1326 Servo Motor
D
E
A
B
H
G
6
7
8
9
10
4
5
7
9
10
1
6
2
3
8
Resolver 4
J4**
Resolver 3
J3*
Resolver 2
J2*
Resolver 1
J1
* not available on 1--axis 9/440 Resolver-based (cat 8520-1Sx) system
** not available on 1--axis 9/440 Resolver-based (cat 8520-1Sx) and 3--axis 9/440
Resolver--based (cat 8520-3Sx) systems
Important: If you are using the 1--axis 9/440 (cat. no. 8520-1Sx) resolver ports J2, J3, and J4 are not available. If you are using the 3 axis 9/440 (cat.
no. 8520-3Sx) resolver port J4 is not available.
If you are using encoder port (J11) for encoder feedback, refer to page
5A-14 for details.
Figure 5A.4
Pin Configuration for the Resolver Connectors on the 9/440 Resolver- based
CNC/Drive
Pin
1 R1
2 Shield
3 S1
4 S2
5 Shield
6 R2
7 Shield
8 C1
9 C2
10 Shield
Signal Description
Resolver Excitation +
Shield Excitation (R1/R2)
Feedback Sin +
Feedback Cos +
Shield Cos. (C1/C2)
Resolver Excitation --
Shield Sin (S1/S2)
Feedback Sin --
Feedback Cos --
Overall Shield
Signal Destination
Resolver
Feedback Board
Feedback Board
Resolver
Feedback Board
Feedback Board
5A-13
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.3.2
Encoder Feedback
(Optional Feedback)
Bottom View
The encoder ports are intended for systems that use either spindles with position feedback, to provide positioning feedback if you are using optional feedback for one of the 1326 servo motors, or to provide feedback for an analog servo you are controlling from one of the analog output ports. Up to three encoder ports are available.
Important: If you use encoder 3 (connector J11 accessed through the front of the system module), resolver 3 (connector J3) is disabled. You can not use both J3 and J11 at the same time.
Front View
9/440
Resolver--based
System Module
Encoder 2
J10**
Encoder 1
J9**
Press Cover
Release to Open
Open Cover
Feedback Board
Encoder 3*
J11
See page 7A-60 for details on making this cable.
5
11
12
6
7
3
9
2
8
1
J
D
B
C
F
A
H
I
AB 845H
Encoder
* Encoder 3 (J11) is only available if the third resolver port (J3) is not used. J11 is not available on the single axis 9/440.
** These encoder ports are not available on the single axis and three axis 9/440.
16 AWG for encoder power pins 6 and 12 (use four 22 gauge)
Important: If you are using the 1--axis 9/440 resolver--based (cat. no.
8520-1Sx) system, no encoder ports are available. If you are using the
3--axis 9/440 resolver--based (cat. no. 8520-3Sx) system, only one encoder port (J11) is available. Note, if you use J11, you can not use your third resolver port.
5A-14
3
4
1
2
5
6
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
9
10
7
8
11
12
Figure 5A.5
Pin Configuration for the Encoder Connectors on the 9/440 Resolver- based
CNC/Drive
Pin Signal
1 CHA_HI
2 Shield
3 CHB_HI
4 N/C
5 CHZ_HI
6 GND
7 CHA_LO
8 Shield
9 CHB_LO
10 N/C
11 CHZ_LO
12 +5V_ENC
Description
Feedback device Channel A
Chassis Ground
Feedback device Channel B
(connect to B_LO on 845H) no connection
Feedback device Channel Z
Encoder Return
Feedback device Channel A
Chassis Ground
Feedback device Channel B
(connect to B_HI on 845H) no connection
Feedback device Channel Z
+5V Encoder Power Supply
Compatible Optional Feedback Devices and Spindle Feedback
This section discusses optional feedback devices that are compatible with the 9/440. The 9/440 resolver--based control supplies these devices with
+5V power. Feedback devices must return a 5V compatible output signal to the control.
This feedback device can be used to provide: auxiliary position feedback -- Digital systems require the motor mounted feedback device, provided on our standard digital servo motors, be used for velocity loop feedback. This motor mounted feedback device can also be used to close the position loop or an additional auxiliary feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop. You can not replace or bypass the motor mounted feedback device. The motor mounted feedback device must be used for velocity feedback and to attain proper motor commutation on digital servo systems.
spindle feedback -- Provide position feedback for your spindle using these encoder ports.
analog servo feedback -- If you are using one of the two analog ports to control an axis these encoder ports can be used for its position feedback.
5A-15
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
The 9/440 resolver--based control supports:
Feedback Device
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoders
Sony Magnascale model GF-45E
Heidenhain Model 704
Futaba Pulscale model FM45NY
Additional hardware
----
Board-type detector model MD10-FR
External interpolation and digitizing model EXE602 D/5-F
PCB interface Module model CZ0180 with cable PCB020EA
Other feedback devices can be compatible if they comply with the specifications listed in Table 5A.C. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
This manual is written under the assumption that your system is using the
Allen-Bradley 845H series differential encoder. If you are using some other feedback device such as a linear scale, an application note is available through the Allen-Bradley CNC Commercial Engineering
Department bulletin board at (440) 646-3963. For more information about linear scales, refer to the Home Parameters chapter in your AMP reference manual.
The following table lists feedback specifications for a differential encoder however, this information can be interpreted to select an appropriate linear scale.
5A-16
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Item
Maximum Encoder Channel
Frequency (ECF)
Maximum Axis Speed
Input Signal
Current Drawn from Encoder by
Servo Module
Marker Channel
Encoder Cable Length
Table 5A.C
Encoder Specifications
Specification
Use the following equation to determine the maximum channel frequency
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
Where:
Clock
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Clock -- is the Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency:
5 x 10
6
-- for 9/230, 9/440, and three axis servo cards.
2.3 x 10
7
-- for 9/260 or 9/290 systems using a four axis servo card
E
Q
= Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Our minimum recommended safety factor
As long as the actual feedback channel frequency does not exceed the maximum channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the feedback data without a quadrature fault.
Use the following equation to determine the maximum axis speed. Note that this equation does not take into consideration any mechanical deficiencies in the encoder or motor. It is only concerned with the
9/Series capability of receiving feedback. Refer to the manufactures specs for encoder and motor hardware RPM limitations.
(ECF x 60)
----------------
(E) (N) (P)
= Maximum Axis Speed
Where:
Max Axis Speed = Maximum Axis Speed based on encoder feedback (inches or millimeters per minute)
ECF = Maximum encoder channel frequency the control may receive in units of cycles/sec.
E = the number of encoder lines between markers for your encoder
N = the ratio of encoder turns to ballscrew turns
P = the ballscrew pitch (turns per inch or turns per millimeter. For rotary axes, substitute the appropriate gear ration for N and P in the equation above to solve for a max RPM in revolutions per minute.
If the maximum axis speed resulting from this equation is less than you would like, you may need to sacrifice some axis resolution by selecting an encoder with fewer lines between markers.
Encoder feedback must be differential format with 5V compatible output signals, single-ended open-collector outputs are not supported, i.e., channels A, B, and Z must have source and sink current capability, 8830 line driver outputs or equivalent.
7mA maximum; 44mA peak
Narrow marker (gated) or Wide marker (ungated) type markers are supported
Refer to 9/Series Integration and Maintenance Manual for details on cabling
5A-17
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
+5V
0V
To Encoder Interface
Optical Isolation
+5V
0V
Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device
Figure 5A.6 shows an incremental feedback device equivalent circuit for feedback channel A.
Figure 5A.6
Incremental Feedback Device Equivalent Circuit
68pf
316 W 215 W
Zenor
Protection
A
Cable
8500-TPC
A
Ch A HI
Ch A LO
Differential
Line Driver
Customer
Encoder
Encoder Return
9/440
Termination Panel
Wiring Position Feedback
Feedback devices used with the control must be configurable such that the marker Z is true at the same time that channels A & B are true. If you are using an Allen-Bradley 845H encoder this requirement will already be met if you wire them as shown in the cable diagrams on page 7A-28.
If you are using an encoder type feedback device other than the
Allen-Bradley 845H encoder, then use the following examples to determine the correct wiring:
5A-18
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Correct Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
Figure 5A.7
Examples of Correct and Incorrect Encoder Wiring
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in a servo fault
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder Control
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in unpredictable motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Important: Since positive and negative axis directions can be assigned without regard to encoder rotation directions, it is possible for the feedback direction to be “backwards”. This is easily corrected before attempting to command axis motion through the AMP parameter Sign of Position
Feedback. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
5A.4
9/440 Resolver- based CNC
Wiring Board
The CNC wiring board provides an easy location to wire additional hardware. It provides connection for: analog outputs (typically for spindles) touch probe remote I/O interface between the CNC assembly and power assembly
The main fuse for the 9/440 Resolver--based CNC assembly is also located on this board.
5A-19
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Battery Backup
Connection
Wiring Board
P1
+
--
XILINX
J5
F1
Fuse
[ALL FUSES]
[3A/125V]
J14
Drive Interface
Remote I/O
Plug
WATCHDOG
F2
Spare
Fuse
TB4
Analog Out 1
(spindle 1)
TB5
TB2 TB3
Analog Out 2
(spindle 2)
Touch Probe Connection
5A.4.1
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
9/440
P1
+
Wiring Board
J5
--
XILINX
J14
WATCHDOG
TB2 TB3
TB4
TB5
The 9/440 resolver--based system module touch probe connection is made to connector TB5 on the wiring board. Table 5A.A shows the location of this connector and lists its terminal assignments.
Table 5A.A
TB5 Connector , 4 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections
1
Terminal Description Signal Destination
+5V
TP IN
GND
SHLD
Probe Power
Probe Fired Signal
1
Touch Probe Common
Probe Shield
Touch Probe
Servo Position Latch
Touch Probe connect at module only
The True level (voltage transition the probe fires) is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by the AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
Important: The touch probe connector supports only +5V probing device applications.
5A-20
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
The time delay between the 9/440 resolver--based control receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is negligible.
However, you should be aware of any external delays that may introduce position “staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing. This helps make sure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs (see Figure 5A.8). Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
The touch probe circuitry resident on the 9/440 resolver--based control only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is selectable through the AMP parameter Probe
Transition. Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured by the module, and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is re-enabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: It is preferred, from a safety standpoint, that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort towards the fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendor’s touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
5A-21
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Figure 5A.8 shows the internal servo module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
Figure 5A.8
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
9/440 Resolver--based Control
Wiring Board
5V common to encoder interface
1000 ohm
2
1
4
3
Shield
GND
TP IN
+5V Power
470 ohm
+5 V dc Encoder Power
11309-I
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
3.06 (min)
2.18V dc (max)
5A-22
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
To avoid misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 3.06 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.18 volts.
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 5A.9 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probes signal.
Figure 5A.9
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
9/440 Resolver--based Control
Wiring Board
5V common to encoder interface
1000 ohm
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
5A-23
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 5A.10 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 5A.10
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
9/440 Resolver--based Control
Wiring Board
5V common to encoder interface
1000 ohm
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
11309-I
5A-24
5A.4.2
9/440 Resolver- based
Control Remote I/O
Connection
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
The remote I/O circuitry and connector are integral parts of the wiring board in the 9/440 resolver--based system module. Figure 5A.11 shows the remote I/O connector mounted on the 9/440 resolver--based control wiring board.
Wire connections for the remote I/O communications are made through the
TB4 NODE ADAPT connector. Connect the wires for remote I/O as shown in the following figure. Refer to your 1771 I/O documentation for details on making remote I/O connections.
Figure 5A.11
Remote I/O Connector in System Module
9/440 Resolver--based System Module
Remote I/O
Plug
TB4
Open Cover
9/440 Resolver- based Control Remote I/O LED
Assuming you have: made all necessary remote I/O communication connections on your
1771 I/O network configured your remote I/O port for the remote I/O network in AMP written PAL to set $RMON true during the first PAL foreground execution, and to handle input and output words ($RMI1 -- $RMI8 inputs to PAL and $RMO1 -- $RMO8 outputs from PAL.)
5A-25
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
CNC Processor Board
Front of
System Module
Serial
Port A
R--I/O
LED
Video
You are ready to start receiving and transmitting remote I/O information.
An LED is provided on the 9/440 resolver--based CNC processor board and is visible from the bottom of the system module. As remote I/O responds to commands, you should see this LED pattern:
LED
Green
R- I/O LED
Status Description
ON Active Link to PLC. This is the normal state when the
RIO link is active.
FLASHING The remote I/O link is active but the PLC is currently in program mode.
OFF Remote I/O link is offline. The port is not being used, not configured in AMP correctly, not turned on with
$RMON, or not attached to a 1771 device.
5A.4.3
9/440 Resolver- based
Analog Out
(TB2 and TB3)
Two auxiliary analog outputs are provided through the connectors labeled
TB2 and TB3 of the 9/440 resolver--based wiring board. These connectors are typically used to command external analog spindle drive systems but can also be configured in AMP to control additional analog servo systems.
Figure 5A.12 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector and lists terminal assignments of this connector.
Important: If positioning feedback is required for the spindle or analog servo system, its corresponding encoder feedback should be wired through one of the encoder feedback connectors and indicated as such in AMP.
Figure 5A.12
Terminal Block TB2 and TB3, Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
Wiring Board
P1
+
--
WATCHDOG
J5
J14
TB2 TB3
XILINX
TB2 TB3
TB4
Analog Out 1
(spindle 1)
Analog Out 2
(spindle 2)
5A-26
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.4.4
Battery Backup
Connector
Analog Out
RET
SHLD
Description
± 10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Return shield
Signal Destination
(typically spindle drive)
(typically spindle drive) connect at wiring board only
The memory for part programs, tool offset/compensation data, work coordinate offset data, etc... is stored on the processor board. In the case of a power failure, there is a super capacitor on the processor board that backs up this data for up to 5 days (at 40 ° C) on systems without extended program storage. This super capacitor re-charges within 1 hour of power turn on if completely discharged. If you want to extend this backup time install the lithium battery pack that supports the data for:
9/440 Resolver- based Memory Option:
standard with extended program storage
Time (at 40°C Discharge):
3 years
1 year
--
Connect the battery pack to P1 on the wiring board.
Wiring Board
This battery pack is connected to the lithium battery connector (P1) on the wiring board as shown in Figure 5A.13. Batteries and the battery cable are included with the battery replacement kit.
Figure 5A.13
Lithium Battery
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
Mount the battery pack to the inside of the module cover.
+
P1
Press cover release to open
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
5A-27
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.5
Power Terminal Block
Connection
All external power connections to the 9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive are wired through the system modules power strip, located behind the front cover in the lower right corner. Input power is wired to this strip in two different voltages:
24 V Logic Power -- this is 24 volt AC or 24 volt DC. The logic power is used to operate the processors in the system module, axis module logic boards, and power the resolvers/encoders.
Drive Power -- this is 324-528 V AC, three phase, 50/60 Hz. The drive power is used to supply the drive portion of the 9/440 resolver--based control the voltages necessary to power the axis modules and the servo motors.
To this Power
Strip Connector
Connect:
W1
W2
+24 V Logic Power
24 V Logic Power common
U, V, W 380/460V AC, three phase power
(not phase sensitive)
System Ground Bar PE
DC+, INT, COL Shunt resistor connection. When the jumper exists between INT and COL the internal 200 W shunt is used. When using the optionally purchased 1000 W shunt the jumper is removed and the new shunt is installed between DC+ and COL.
All connectors on the power strip support a maximum of AWG 12 gauge solid wire.
5A-28
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
Wiring Board
Power Terminal Block
DC+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
E--Stop
Connections (TB1)
3rd Encoder Port
(J11)
5A.5.1
On/Off Control and
24V Logic Power
24 Volt logic power is supplied to the 9/440 resolver--based control to run the processor board and axis module logic boards. The 24 volts are provided from a customer supplied transformer. Specifications for this supply are:
Transformer Input Voltage 9/440 Resolver- based Input Voltage Range
(Transformer Output)
125/240 V AC
(85-265 V AC @50/60 Hz)
24V ac (19 -- 28V ac, single phase @50/60 Hz) or
Number of Axis Modules
1 2 3 4
On/Off connections are made through the Allen-Bradley On/Off Control assembly (8520-OFC). This assembly allows connection to the standard
MTB panel on/off switch and should be used to supply power to your 24 V transformer.
5A-29
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Figure 5A.14
On/Off Control Assembly
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
L1
AC IN
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
L2
PE
COMMON
OFF SW
Incoming AC Power
85--265 Volts AC
Switched AC Out
85--265 Volts AC 8 amp max
To MTB panel
ON/OFF switch
Logic power should be wired so that if the 24 V is not available to the system module, it will open the drive contactors and disable 3 phase drive power (see Figure 5A.18).
5A-30
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
AC IN
L1
L2
PE
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
ON/OFF
Control Assembly
Figure 5A.15
Connecting On/Off Power Control Assembly and 24V Transformer
9/440 Resolver--based Power Strip
Incoming Power
85--265 V ac
PE
To local cabinet ground bus
BT02
Monochrome or Color operator panel power supply
Low High
DC+
INT
COL
U
V
W
4 amp max draw
W1
W2
PE
ON
COM
OFF
E--Stop
COM
RESET
MTB Panel
Input 85-265 V ac
Customer supplied
24V transformer
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc non-polarized
Noise suppressor
15 AMP
Customer Supplied
Fuses
ATTENTION: You must make sure logic power (24V) is applied to the system module and the system module is out of
E--Stop before you allow 3 phase power to be enabled.
5A-31
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
If 24 V power is required for other devices in your machine system, you can use a 24 V power supply in place of the 24 V transformer as shown in
Figure 5A.16.
Figure 5A.16
Connecting On/Off Power Control Assembly and 24V Power Supply
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
L1
AC IN
L2
PE
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
Incoming Power
85--265 V ac
PE
To local cabinet ground bus
BT02
Monochrome or Color operator panel power supply
Low High
ON/OFF
Control Assembly
ON
COM
OFF
E--Stop
COM
RESET
Customer supplied
24V Power Supply
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc non-polarized
MTB Panel
9/440 Resolver--based Power Strip
C
DC+
INT
COL
W1
Noise suppressor
199-ISMAxx
C1
On Off Relay
Bulletin 100
A30--Nxx
W2
U
V
W
PE
15 AMP
Customer Supplied
Fuses
5A.5.2
Drive Power 3 Phase
Three--phase power to the 9/440 resolver--based control must be 324-528 V
AC, 50/60 Hz. The drive power is used to supply the drive portion of the
9/440 resolver--based control the voltages necessary to power the axis modules and the servo motors.
All power connectors on the 9/440 Resolver--based power strip accept
AWG 12 gauge solid wire. Refer to local codes for required wire type and gauge.
5A-32
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Grounded vs Ungrounded Three Phase
The 9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive comes from the factory set for three phase grounded systems. If your facility uses an ungrounded three phase
360/480 volt system, you must move a jumper in the 9/440 Resolver--based system module. This jumper will connect an internal resistor that helps keep high voltage static, that can be typical of ungrounded three phase systems, from building up in the system module.
Jumper Setting
J27 to J26 (factory setting)
J27 to GND3
Three Phase Power
Grounded system
Ungrounded systems
Figure 5A.17
Three- phase Jumper
Wire Jumper
Open cover
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
5A-33
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Figure 5A.18
Recommended Connection of 3- phase Drive Power
9/440 Resolver--based Power Strip
Bussman FRS--R--20A (class RK-5)
600 V AC (qty 3)
Three-phase input
360 or 480V AC m3 m2 m1 m
Bulletin 100
Contactor Power
Customer supplied
24V Power Supply
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc
DC+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U V
W
PE c1
AC Bulletin 100--A30N x 3 (surge protector required) or
DC Bulletin 100--A30NZ x 3
Noise suppressor
Customer
Supplied
Fuse c
Customer Supplied
E--Stop Control Relay
Noise suppressor
Other Customer Controlled
E--Stop Status Relays
7
E--Stop
Connector TB1
E--Stop status contact
(30V dc 1.4A)
1
5A-34
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Power
Supply
ATTENTION: The E--Stop status relay (or your customer--supplied E--Stop control relay) should not be the only method through which axis brakes are directly released (see the illustration below). Brakes should be released by a combination of the PAL logic when it determines that the 9/440 system is in full control of the servo motors and the control’s E--Stop status contact and an external hardware E--Stop contact. Refer to the description of the PAL flags $AXME and $STME for details about testing drive status.
Brake
PAL--controlled
9/440 E--Stop
Status Relay
5A-35
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.6
Connecting Axis Modules
The Axis Module provides terminating points for the motor power, thermal sensor and brake. Axis module wiring is identical for all module ratings.
Refer to Figure 5A.19 and the paragraphs that follow for detailed information.
Figure 5A.19
Axis Module Connections
5A-36
U1
V1
W1
PE1
PE2
PE3
TB1 and TB2
(Located on Bottom of Module)
Motor Wiring
Allen-Bradley 1326-CPB1xxx cables must be used for connection to the motor. The motor wiring size is determined by the continuous and overload current requirements (RMS Duty Cycle), NEC and local codes. In general, motors operated with the 1394 should not require wire sizes larger than those accepted by the motor terminal blocks. In addition, the motor leads must be twisted throughout their entire length to minimize radiated electrical noise. The maximum motor wire sizes that the 1394 Axis Module terminal block will accept are dependent upon axis module selection (see your 1394 users manual).
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
See page 5A-12 for details on resolver cables (1326-CCUxxx).
1326 servo motors have integral thermal protection. This contact must be connected in the E--Stop string for motor overload protection.
Connections are performed through the front panel terminal block as shown in Figure 5A.19. Refer to the information below and the
Interconnect Drawings on page 5A-41 for further information.
Table 5A.B
Motor Power Terminations
Terminal
U1
V1
W1
PE1
PE2
PE3
Description
Motor Power A
Motor Power B
Motor Power C
Axis Ground
Motor Ground
Overall Shield
2
3
Wire/Pin Number
1
Ground Bar
8
7
Thermal and Brake Leads
The motor thermal sensor and brake leads (if used) are connected to the
Axis Module at TB1 & TB2. See Figure 5A.19 for location and
Table 5A.C for terminations.
5A-37
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Table 5A.C
Thermal Sensor and Brake Terminations
Terminal
TB1-1, 2
TB1-3, 4
TB2-1, 2
TB2-3, 4
Description
Thermal Sensor Input from Motor Cable
Brake 24V DC Input from Motor Cable
Wire/Pin Number
string axis modules user brake
Brake 24V DC To Brake Control 5, 9
Thermal Sensor Output to Fault System 4, 6
TB2
Axis module 1
Thermal
String
(connect to E--Stop String)
User Brake
Control
TB1
All Axis modules
Axis Module
6 4 5 9
Motor
(applying 24V DC releases brake)
Brake
Thermostat
TB2
Axis module 2
TB2
Axis module 3
User Brake
Control
User Brake
Control
TB2
Axis module 4
User Brake
Control
ATTENTION: Brake control should not be directly released by the E--Stop status relay (or your customer supplied E--Stop control relay). Brakes should only be released by the PAL logic when it has determined that the 9/440 resolver--based control is in full control of the servo motors and the control is out of
E--Stop. See the description of the PAL flag $PFLT.15 for detail on how to test drive status.
5A-38
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.7
9/440 Resolver- based LEDs
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive has 4 LEDs on the system module and one LED on each axis module in the system. The LEDs operate as follows.
System Module LEDs
The system module has 4 LEDs. They are:
LED
XILINX
WATCHDOG
R--I/O
STATUS
Indicates
Under normal operation this LED is on. If it turns off while the system module is under power it indicates a XILINX hardware fault.
Contact your local Allen--Bradley Service.
Under normal operation this LED is on. If it turns off while the system module is under power it indicates the watchdog has timed out and a processor failure has occurred. Contact your local Allen-Bradley Service.
Only available on systems with remote I/O. This
LED illuminates when the remote I/O link is communicating. See page 5A-26.
This is identical to the Watchdog LED but is visible through the system modules front cover.
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
Wiring Board
XILINX
WATCHDOG
Press Cover
Release to Open
Open Cover
Status LED
R-I/O LED
(visible from under system module in front of serial port B)
5A-39
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A.8
General Wiring Overview
Check your 9/Series CRT for any drive faults that may have occurred and are displayed as an error.
Axis Module LEDs
The Axis module has a Status LED visible thru the front cover. It is:
LED Indicates
STATUS Steady Green
Flashing Green
Flashing Red/Green ready, bus not up
Flashing Red
Steady Red bus up, axis enabled bus up, axis not enabled fault present hardware malfunction
For more details on how to diagnose and troubleshoot your axis module refer to the 1394 Digital AC
Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users Manual (publication 1394-5.0)
The following figure shows a typical interconnect diagram for a 9/440
Resolver--based CNC to 1326 motors. Note this figure illustrates only one servo motor with optional feedback encoder. The 9/440 Resolver--based
CNC can support up to four servo’s and two spindle drives.
5A-40
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Fiber Optic
I/O Ring
Video Port
Serial Port B
Serial Port A
Figure 5A.20
Wiring Overview For 9/440 Resolver- based CNC
J8
J7
Processor Board
TB1
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
J6
MTB E--Stop
Connections
External Customer
E--Stop String
M1
E--Stop Status
String
1394 Axis Module
Thermostat and Brake Feedthru
TB1
U1 V1 W1 PE1 PE2 PE3 4 3 2 1
TB2
4 3 2 1
Analog Out 1
Analog Out 2
Remote I/O
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
TB2
TB3
Wiring Board
RIO1
SHLD
RIO2
TB4
TB5
3
4
1
2
User Supplied
24V AC or 24V DC
(non-polarized), 15A
Three-phase input
360-480V AC
To Cabinate
Ground Bar
M1
M1
M1
9/440 Resolver- based
System Module
INT
W1
W2
U
DC+
COL
9/440
Resolver-based
Power
Supply
V
W
PE
Feedback Board
Resolver Inputs
J1, J2, J3, or J4
Encoder Inputs
J9, J10, or J11
4
5
7
9
10
2
3
8
1
6
5
11
12
6
2
8
1
7
3
9
Touch Probe
1 2 3
T1 T2 T3
D
E
A
B
H
G
Resolver
J
D
B
C
F
A
H
I
Servo
Motor
8 7 6 4 5 9
GND B2 B1 K2 K1
Brake
AB 845H
Encoder
Thermostat
1326 Motor
To next axis and User Brake
Control Input
Ground Bar
5A-41
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
9/440
Resolver--based CNC
Assembly
PE Stud
System Grounding
Figure 5A.21 illustrates the recommended 9/440 Resolver--based grounding scheme. All grounds terminate on a single point. Note there are two separate ground wires going to the system module. One ground connects to PE of the system module power terminal block, the other connects to the ground stud found just beneath the wiring board on the mounting bracket for the 9/440 Resolver--based CNC assembly.
9/440 Resolver--based
System Module
Power Terminal Block
Open cover
DC+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
PE Power Terminal Block Ground
5A-42
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
Earth GND (typically AWG 8)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 10)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 12)*
Signal GND
GND through mounting
Potential Earth (PE)
(typically AWG 8)*
* Refer to local standards and codes for wire sizing.
Machine Tool
Analog
I/O input output
Digital
I/O (dc)
Figure 5A.21
System Grounding Diagram for 9/440 Resolver- based control
Resolvers
Encoder
Servo motor
Servo motor
Spindle motor
Operator Cabinet
Operator Panel
(see below)
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
PE
MTB Panel
MTB Panel
I/O module
Chassis
GRND Stud
HPG
Component Enclosure
High Density
I/O
Drives Cabinet
Ground Stud on 9/440
Resolver--based
CNC assembly
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive
System
Module
PE on power supply
Axis Modules (PE1)
Spindle
Drive
Digital
I/O (ac)
Single point
GND
PE
Transformer
Color Operator Panel
Color
CRT
Keyboard interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
RS-422 or RS-232
Terminal
PE
Monochrome Operator Panel
Monochrome
CRT
Keyboard interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Operator Panel
Interface Module
Keyboard interface
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
Operator Panel power supply
PE
Chassis
GRND
Stud
5A-43
Section 5A
9/440 Resolver--based CNC/Drive System
5A-44
5B.0
Section Overview
5B.1
Hardware Overview
9/440HR System Module
Section
5B
The 9/440HR CNC/Drive System
The 9/440HR CNC/Drive system offers you a unique, high--resolution machining solution that incorporates a CNC with a digital drive as a single cohesive unit. This system improves machine performance, system integration time, and cabling. The 9/440HR CNC/Drive system supports up to four closed--loop axes and two closed--loop analog axes (typically spindles).
This 9/440HR system is designed to interface to Allen-Bradley 1326AB digital servo motors with high--resolution feedback. These 1326AB servo motors are equipped with either incremental (2 million counts/rev) or absolute (1 million counts/rev) high--resolution feedback devices.
The following figure shows some of the key features of the
9/440HR CNC/Drive:
Axis Modules
Status LED
(axis module)
Slider Interconnect with Termination Panel
Status LED
(system module)
Motor Power & Ground
Connections
5B-1
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
System Module -- This is the largest module in the 9/440HR CNC/Drive system (left most module). It contains the following circuit boards:
9/440HR CNC Assembly Section
- Processor Board -- This board provides the CNC logic as well as connections to the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring, serial ports A and B,
E-Stop connection, and video connection.
- Feedback Board -- Each 1326AB motor’s high--resolution feedback device (up to 4 available) is wired to this board, which also provides encoder power. Additional encoder feedback ports are available for spindle feedback, optional feedback, or analog axis feedback.
Power Assembly
- Power Supply -- This supplies power to the system module as well as the axis modules. Attach incoming AC three-phase power and 24 V logic power to this supply.
Interconnecting Power and 9/440HR CNC Assembly Section
- Wiring Board -- spindle outputs, touch probe connections, and the
RIO connection are located on this board, which also interfaces the
9/440HR CNC assembly with the power portion of the 9/440.
The number and type of available feedback ports supported on your
9/440HR system are defined by options installed at the factory. Some ports may not be enabled. To determine what ports are operational on your system, refer to the system configuration label located on the outer left side of your system module. The following table shows catalog numbers and the feedback ports enabled by them.
Stegmann HIPERFACE
(absolute or incremental)
A quad B
(with single or distance--coded marker)
—
8520- A1
J1
8520- A2 8520- A3
J2 J3
— —
8520- A4 8520- 2Q
J4 —
— J9, J10
8520- 4Q
—
J11, J12
5B-2
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
9/440HR System Module
9/440HR CNC Assembly
Wiring Board
Power Assembly
Press cover release to open
Open cover
PE Stud
E-Stop connections
(TB1)
Power Terminal Block
This chapter only covers the 9/440HR CNC assembly and the interconnecting wiring board. The 9/440HR CNC assembly consists of a
CNC processor board and a high--resolution CNC feedback board both connected into a mounting bracket. Refer to the section entitled
Connecting Feedback for details on the high--resolution CNC feedback board and refer to the section entitled 9/440HR CNC Wiring Board for details on the interconnecting wiring board. For details on the drive/power portion of the 9/440HR system module, refer to your 1394 Digital AC
Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users Manual (publication 1394-5.0) and the section entitled Power Terminal Block Connection.
5B-3
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Axis Module - Connect up to four axis modules to the 9/440HR
CNC/Drive system (depending on your system module selection). Axis modules convert the DC power supplied by the system module to a variable AC voltage (460V AC input provides 460 AC out, derated
380V AC input provides 380V AC out). This voltage will have controlled phase, amplitude, and frequency for regulating the speed, torque, and direction of the 1326AB AC Servomotors. The axis modules are available in a wide range of power ratings with continuous peak capabilities of 200% of continuous rating for short durations.
Make motor connections for power, ground, brake, and thermal sensor to each axis module. Each 1326AB servomotor is wired to its own axis module.
1326AB motors are described in the 1326AB Servomotor Product Data
(publication 1326A-2.9). The 1326AB series of motors operate at either
460V AC or 380V AC. Connection of these motors is made directly to the Axis Module.
Each 1326AB motor can be equipped with incremental or absolute high--resolution feedback devices that use the HIPERFACEÒ electrical interface. An external A quad B feedback device can also be used for positioning feedback. These high--resolution feedback devices are connected to the feedback board found in the system module.
5B-4
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Figure 5B.1
9/440HR System Overview
Power
Control
Module
External
E--Stop
24V
Transformer
Incoming
380/460 VAC
Incoming
120V AC
Remote I/O
Port A (RS-232)
9/440HR CNC
System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Spindle Drive
Touch Probe
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
1746 I/O
HPG
A quad B
2
A quad B
4
A quad B
1
A quad B
3
E-Stop Reset to processor
Port B
(RS--232/422)
MTB
Panel
MTB I/O
High
Density
I/O
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 4
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 3
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 2
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 1
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
5B-5
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.2
CNC Processor Board
The CNC processor board contains the main CPU. It provides connection for the 9/Series: fiber optic I/O ring
E-Stop string connection to peripheral devices (two serial ports: A and B) video connection
CNC Processor Board
Front of
System Module
Optional
RAM
SIMMS
Flash
SIMMS
Option
Chip
Serial Port A
Serial Port B
R--I/O
LED
I/O Ring
Connectors
Video
Xilinx LED
Watchdog LED
E-Stop
Connector
TB1
5B-6
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
E-Stop Plug
Connection of the E-Stop string is shown in the following figure. More details on E-Stop connections to the 9/Series are given on page 6-1.
9/440HR System Module
E-Stop
Connector
TB1
1
E-Stop button
E-Stop reset button
7
On MTB panel
CR customer supplied fuse (size to protect K1b contact and your E-Stop status relay)
+
Customer
E-Stop string
E-Stop status relay contact connection
Open Cover
5B-7
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
The E-Stop string is a 12V dc string protected by a .25 AMP 115 V fuse located on the 9/440HR CNC processor board. You must remove the CNC assembly from the system module to replace this fuse (see page 15B-58 for details).
CNC Processor Board
Front of
System Module
1/4 AMP fuse (spare)
1/4 AMP E-STOP String Fuse
E-Stop
Connector
TB1
1
8
Video Monitor Connector
The video monitor connector is used to interface the video monitor with the control. Figure 5B.2 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments.
Figure 5B.2
Video Monitor Connector-J8 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
9
15
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
GND (SHIELD)
RED (H)
GREEN (H)
BLUE (H)
NC
CLOCK (H)
H-SYNC (H)
V-SYNC (H)
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
RED (L)
GREEN (L)
BLUE (L)
NC
CLOCK (L)
H-SYNC (L)
V-SYNC (L)
11257-I
5B-8
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
9
15
Port A
RS-232 Port (Port A)
Serial port A is used to transmit data to and from peripheral devices. It is configured for RS-232 communications only. Figure 5B.3 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of Port A. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-2.
Figure 5B.3
Port A-J6 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
1
8
Pin
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
8-15
Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data
Receive Data
Request to Send
Clear to send
No connection
Signal GND
Not Used
Port B
Serial port B transmits data to and from peripheral devices. Port B can be configured for either RS-232 or RS-422 communications using the softkeys on the operator panel (see your 9/Series Operation and
Programming manual). Figure 5B.4 shows this connector and lists the pin assignments of Port B.
The MTB panel may have the optional serial interface connector mounted on it. This connector provides an external interface port for RS-232 or
RS-422 interface from a peripheral to the control. It communicates with ports A or B with cable C07. Refer to the page 7A-22 for additional information on cable C07. For more information on the signals of each pin, refer to page 8-7.
5B-9
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.3
Connecting Feedback
Figure 5B.4
Port B-J7 (has pin sockets) and Pin Assignments
9
15
Port B
1
8
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Pin Assignment Pin Assignment
Chassis GND
Send Data A
9 Send Data B
10 Receive Data B
Receive Data A 11 Request to Send B
Request to Send A 12 Clear to Send B
Clear to Send A
Data Set RDY A
Signal GND
Data Term RDY A
13 Data Set RDY B
14 Data Term RDY B
15 Not Used
The high--resolution feedback board is used to receive feedback from the devices on the 1326AB motors and from the external high--resolution feedback devices. The full 9/440HR system can support up to eight feedback devices.
High--resolution
Feedback Board
Front of
System Module
Wiring Board Connector
J12 J11 J10 J9
Optional Feedback Ports
J4 J3 J2 J1
Motor--mounted
Feedback Ports
5B-10
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Important: Each feedback port must be configured in AMP to identify which axis the feedback is from as well as the type, direction, and resolution of the feedback. Refer to your 9/Series AMP Reference Manual for details.
Video Output
Signal
J8
Fiber Optic
IN
Fiber Optic
OUT
System Module
Bottom View
Front of System Module
Serial Port B
J7
Serial Port A
J6
J9
J10
J11
J12
J1
J2
J3
J4
Bottom View
Note: The number and type of available feedback ports supported on your 9/440HR system are defined by the options that you purchased through the factory. To determine which options are enabled on your system, refer to the table on page 5B-2.
5B-11
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Maximum Axis Speeds
Axis feedback resolution (for 1326AB motors with high--resolution feedback devices) for single (SinCoder) and multiturn (SinCos) absolute high--resolution feedback devices is selected in AMP. The axis feedback resolution is 2,097,152 counts/rev or 1,048,576 counts/rev, respectively.
The maximum motor RPM for both devices is based on the maximum speed on the 1326AB motor plate found on the side of your motor’s housing. Actual final axis speed is based on gearing and lead screw pitch.
Motor Plate
5B.3.1
Connecting the 1326AB
Motor- mounted Feedback
Device
The 1326AB motors are equipped with devices used to generate velocity feedback and provide motor commutation. These devices can also be used as positioning devices for the axis. Resolution of the high--resolution feedback devices depends on the motor type (SinCos or SinCoder feedback) your system requires.
The high--resolution feedback device’s feedback is wired directly from the motor--mounted high--resolution feedback device to the 9/440HR Feedback board found in the system module. This cable can be purchased directly from Allen-Bradley (cat. no. 1326-CECU--x).
Connect High--resolution
Feedback Device to
9/440HR Feedback Board
(cable 1326-CECU--x)
System Module
Bottom View
Front of System Module
1326AB Servo Motor
Motor
A
B
C
D
E
F
I
J
G
H
3
2
11
12
10
8
9
7
6
5
4
1
Feedback Board
J9
J10
J11
J12
J1
J2
J3
J4
5B-12
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
8
6
12
10
4 3
2
View of connector on the end of the feedback cable
1
7
5
11
9
Important: Not all system modules have each of the eight feedback ports enabled. The number and type of available feedback ports supported on your 9/440HR system are defined by the options you purchased through the factory. To determine which of the eight feedback ports are enabled on your system, refer to page 5B-2.
Important: The 9/440HR feedback device is capable of achieving a maximum of 2,097,152 cnts/mm (53,267,660.8 cnts/in.). Exceeding this number of feedback counts forces your system into E--Stop, causing an error message to display.
Figure 5B.5
Connecting the 1326 HIPERFACE Motor- mounted Devices on the 9/440HR
CNC/Drive
Pin Signal Description Wire Color
1 Overall Shield
2 Supply GND
3 Supply Power
4 Wire Pair Shield
5 RS485_LO
6 RS485_HI
7 Wire Pair Shield
PE
Encoder Supply Ground
Encoder Supply Power
1
PE
Serial Data Low
Serial Data High
PE
Green/Yellow
White
Black
Clear
Green
Black
Clear
8 CHB_LO
9 CHB_HI
Feedback Device Channel B Low Black
Feedback Device Channel B High Blue
10 Wire Pair Shield
11 CHA_LO
PE
Feedback Device Channel A Low
Clear
Black
1
12 CHA_HI Feedback Device Channel A High Red
HIPERFACE devices (J1--J4) use 9.7V. A quad B devices (J9--J12) use 5Vdc.
ATTENTION: You cannot mount an auxiliary feedback device to the rear of a 1326AB motor. By removing the back cover of the motor, you will void the motor warranty and possibly permanently disable it.
ATTENTION: Only auxiliary feedback devices are replaceable. HIPERFACE devices are permanently mounted by the factory and should not be removed. By removing it, you will void the warranty and possibly permanently disable it.
5B-13
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
CHA_LO
CHB_LO
2.5V (typ)
(2.2 -- 2.8)
CHB_HI
Figure 5B.6
Signal Specification of HIPERFACE Devices
0_
CHA_HI
0.5V
typ
90_min.
*RS--485 reference pulse
1
0.5V
typ
630_max.
1
The reference pulse signal is output once per revolution on the RS485 interface, after power up initialization.
During the power up initialization, the RS485 channel is used to determine: rotational position for incremental HIPERFACE devices absolute position and rotational position for absolute HIPERFACE devices
5B-14
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.3.2
Connecting A Quad B
Optional Feedback Ports
Front of System Module
High--resolution feedback device ports J9 through J12 are intended for systems that use either spindles with position feedback, to provide positioning feedback if you are using optional feedback for one of the
1326AB servo motors, or to provide feedback for an analog servo you are controlling from one of the analog output ports. Up to four optional
A quad B ports are available.
9/440HR System
Module
Bottom View
(C56)
J1
J2
J3
J4
See page 7A-63 for details on making this cable.
2
15
5
3
16
9
8
6
1
12
11
J
D
B
C
A
H
I
F
AB 845H
Encoder
All 22 AWG wire
J9
(C56)
J10
J11
J12
Shield
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
CHB_HI
CHB_LO
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO
+5V_PWR
GND
+SENSE
--SENSE
2
15
16
5
3
9
8
6
1
12
11
All 22 AWG wire
U
2
U
2
U
1
U
1
U
0
U
0
Heidenhein
Distance--coded
Marker Scale
5B-15
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Figure 5B.7
Pin Configuration for the Encoder Connectors on the 9/440HR CNC/Drive
2
4
6
Center
Tab
8
10
12
14 13
16
View of connectors on 9/440 board.
15
9
11
5
7
1
3
Pin Signal
1 Shield
2 GND
3 +5V PWR
4 Shield
5 CHZ_LO
6 CHZ_HI
7 Shield
8 CHB_LO
9 CHB_HI
10 Shield
11 CHA_LO
12 CHA_HI
13 N/C
14 N/C
15 +SENSE
16 --SENSE
Description
PE
Encoder Supply Ground
+5V Encoder Power Supply
No connection
Feedback device Channel Z
Feedback device Channel Z
No connection
Feedback device Channel B
Feedback device Channel B
No connection
Feedback device Channel A
Feedback device Channel A
No connection
No connection
Encoder Sense Power
Encoder Sense Ground
Important: For proper operation, you must connect pins 15 and 16 to the supply loading device.
Compatible Optional Feedback Devices and Spindle Feedback
This section discusses optional feedback devices that are compatible with the 9/440. The 9/440HR supplies these devices with +5V power.
Feedback devices must return a 5V--compatible output signal to the control.
This feedback device can be used to provide: auxiliary position feedback -- Digital systems require the motor--mounted feedback device, provided on our standard digital servo motors, be used for velocity--loop feedback. This motor--mounted feedback device can also be used to close the position loop or an additional auxiliary feedback device, as discussed in this section, can be used for the position loop. You can not replace or bypass the motor--mounted feedback device. The motor--mounted feedback device must be used for velocity feedback and to attain proper motor commutation on digital servo systems.
spindle feedback -- Provide position feedback for your spindle using these high--resolution feedback device ports.
5B-16
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Item
Maximum Encoder Channel
Frequency (ECF) analog servo feedback -- If you are using one of the two analog ports to control an axis these high--resolution feedback device ports can be used for its position feedback.
The 9/440HR supports:
Feedback Device Additional hardware
Allen-Bradley 845H Series Differential Encoders ----
Sony Magnascale Model GF-45E Board-type detector model MD10-FR
Heidenhain Model 704 External interpolation and digitizing model EXE602 D/5-F
Futaba Pulscale Model FM45NY
Heidenhain Distance--coded Marker
PCB interface Module model CZ0180 with cable PCB020EA
LS176
1
1
Refer to your vendor’s catalog for a complete listing of additional hardware you may need to support distance--coded markers.
Other feedback devices can be compatible if they comply with the specifications listed in Table 5B.A. Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP
Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
The following table lists feedback specifications for a differential encoder however, this information can be interpreted to select an appropriate linear scale.
Table 5B.A
Encoder Specifications
Specification
Use the following equation to determine the maximum channel frequency
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
Where:
Clock
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Clock -- is the Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency:
5 x 10
6
-- for 9/230, 9/440, and three--axis servo cards.
2.3 x 10
7
-- for 9/260 or 9/290 systems using a four--axis servo card
E
Q
= Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Our minimum recommended safety factor
As long as the actual feedback channel frequency does not exceed the maximum channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the feedback data without a quadrature fault.
5B-17
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Maximum Axis Speed Use the following equation to determine the maximum axis speed. Note that this equation does not take into consideration any mechanical deficiencies in the encoder or motor. It is only concerned with the
9/Series capability of receiving feedback. Refer to the manufactures specs for encoder and motor hardware RPM limitations.
(ECF x 60)
----------------
(E) (N) (P)
= Maximum Axis Speed
Where:
Max Axis Speed = Maximum Axis Speed based on encoder feedback (inches or millimeters per minute)
ECF = Maximum encoder channel frequency the control may receive in units of cycles/sec.
E = the number of encoder lines between markers for your encoder
E = 1024 sin/cos cycles per revolution for HR Single--turn Absolute (SinCoder)
E = 512 sin/cos cycles per revolution for HR Multiturn Absolute (SinCos)
N = the ratio of encoder turns to ballscrew turns
P = the ballscrew pitch (turns per inch or turns per millimeter. For rotary axes, substitute the appropriate gear ration for N and P in the equation above to solve for a max RPM in revolutions per minute.
If the maximum axis speed resulting from this equation is less than you would like, you may need to sacrifice some axis resolution by selecting an encoder with fewer lines between markers.
Input Signal Encoder feedback must be differential format with 5V--compatible (9.7V for HIPERFACE feedback devices) output signals, single-ended open-collector outputs are not supported, i.e., channels A, B, and Z must have source and sink current capability, 8830 line driver outputs or equivalent.
20 mA maximum; 50 mA peak/differential output
1
Current Drawn from Encoder by
Servo Module
Marker Channel Narrow (gated), Wide (ungated), and Distance--coded type markers are supported.
Encoder Cable Length Refer to chapter 7 for details on cabling.
1
Applies to A quad B feedback ports (J9 -- J12) only. Current drawn is rated for each channel (A and B) output.
5B-18
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
+5V
0V
To Encoder Interface
Optical Isolation
+5V
0V
Wiring an Incremental Feedback Device
Figure 5B.8 shows an incremental feedback device equivalent circuit for feedback channel A.
Figure 5B.8
Incremental Feedback Device Equivalent Circuit for
A Quad B High- resolution Feedback Devics (J9 - J12)
68pf
0 W
178 W
Zenor
Protection
A
Cable
8500-TPC
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
A
Differential
Line Driver
Customer
Encoder
Encoder Return
Termination Panel
9/440
Wiring Position Feedback
Feedback devices used with the control must be configurable such that the marker Z is true at the same time that channels A and B are true. If you are using an Allen-Bradley 845H encoder this requirement will already be met if you wire them as shown in the cable diagrams on page 7A-63.
If you are using an encoder type feedback device other than the
Allen-Bradley 845H encoder, then use the following examples to determine the correct wiring:
5B-19
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Correct Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
Figure 5B.9
Examples of Correct and Incorrect Encoder Wiring
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in a servo fault
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder Control
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in unpredictable motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Incorrect Encoder Wiring results in expected motion
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Encoder
Important: Since positive and negative axis directions can be assigned without regard to encoder rotation directions, it is possible for the feedback direction to be “backwards”. This is easily corrected before attempting to command axis motion through the AMP parameter Sign of Position
Feedback. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
A +
A--
B+
B--
Z+
Z--
Control
5B.4
9/440HR CNC Wiring Board
The CNC wiring board provides an easy location to wire additional hardware. It provides connection for: analog outputs (typically for spindles) touch probe remote I/O interface between the CNC assembly and power assembly
The main fuse for the 9/440HR CNC assembly is also located on this board.
5B-20
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Battery Backup
Connection
Wiring Board
P1
+
--
XILINX
J5
F1
Fuse
[ALL FUSES]
[3A/125V]
J14
Drive Interface
Remote I/O
Plug
WATCHDOG
F2
Spare
Fuse
TB4
Analog Out 1
(spindle 1)
TB5
TB2 TB3
Analog Out 2
(spindle 2)
Touch Probe Connection
5B.4.1
Wiring a Touch Probe to the
9/440
P1
+
Wiring Board
J5
--
XILINX
J14
WATCHDOG
TB2 TB3
TB4
TB5
The 9/440HR system module touch probe connection is made to connector
TB5 on the wiring board. Table 5B.A shows the location of this connector and lists its terminal assignments.
Table 5B.A
TB5 Connector , 4 Plug-type Terminal Block Connections
1
Terminal Description Signal Destination
+5V
TP IN
GND
SHLD
Probe Power
Probe Fired Signal
1
Touch Probe Common
Probe Shield
Touch Probe
Servo Position Latch
Touch Probe connect at module only
The True level (voltage transition the probe fires) is either “HIGH”or “LOW”as defined by the AMP parameter PROBE TRANSITION. Refer to your AMP reference manual for more information.
Important: The touch probe connector supports only +5V probing device applications.
5B-21
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
The time delay between the 9/440HR receiving the touch probe trigger and latching the current axis position is negligible. However, you should be aware of any external delays that may introduce position “staleness” in the probing operation, especially at high probing speeds.
It is a good idea to establish an offset for the distance between the actual location, as sensed by the probe at a very low speed, and the location sensed by the probe at the intended probing speed. The offset can then be added or subtracted to any future values obtained through probing. This helps make sure that if there are any external delays in the trigger signal, the position staleness shows up as a constant position offset error and is removed from the measurement (assuming the external delay is repeatable).
The touch probe interface is intended for use with units that offer 5V dc compatible solid state relay outputs (see Figure 5B.10). Other configurations can be supported as long as the user operates within the published electrical specifications.
The touch probe circuitry resident on the 9/440HR only responds to the trigger probe edge changes. Polarity transition (high to low or low to high) is selectable through the AMP parameter Probe Transition. Specify the probe transition in AMP as rising edge or falling edge. Once the active edge occurs, position data is captured by the module, and additional occurrences of the trigger signal have no effect until the probe is re-enabled under program control.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
ATTENTION: From a safety standpoint, it is preferred that the touch probe relay be closed at rest and open when the touch probe stylus deflects. Then, if a wire breaks or shorts to ground, it will appear to the system as a probe fired and the probing cycle in process will stop commanding motion towards the part.
The user should make every effort towards the fail-safe operation of the touch probe. Not all vendor’s touch probe control units conform to this safety consideration.
5B-22
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Figure 5B.10 shows the internal servo module circuitry that interfaces to the touch probe connector. It is shown here to assist you in determining whether your touch probe hardware is compatible.
Figure 5B.10
Internal Circuitry Supporting the Touch Probe
9/440HR Wiring Board
5V common to encoder interface
1000 ohm
2
1
4
3
Shield
GND
TP IN
+5V Power
470 ohm
+5 V dc Encoder Power
11309-I
The following table indicates probing threshold voltages. Maximum Input
Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the falling edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must fall below to be considered as “fired”. Minimum Input Threshold (critical if the control has been configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal) indicates the voltage that the probe signal must rise above to be considered as fired
Probe Thresholds
Minimum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Maximum Input Threshold (probe circuit)
Voltage at Threshold
3.06 (min)
2.18V dc (max)
5B-23
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
To avoid misfires use the threshold values from the above table to determine the necessary signal voltage for steady state operation (probe not fired). For probes configured to fire on the falling edge the steady state voltage must remain above 3.06 volts. For probes configured to fire on the rising edge the steady state voltage must remain below 2.18 volts.
Wiring a Probe for Rising Edge Configurations
Typical wiring of a simple contactor type touch probe configured to fire on the rising edge of the probe signal, requires the addition of a 1000 ohm pull down resistor. Figure 5B.11 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the rising edge of the probes signal.
Figure 5B.11
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Rising Edge Trigger
9/440HR Wiring Board
5V common to encoder interface
1000 ohm
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
1000 ohm pull down resistor
(customer supplied)
5B-24
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Wiring a Probe for Falling Edge Configuration
Figure 5B.12 shows a typical wiring diagram compatible with most probe designs configured to trigger on the falling edge of the probe signal.
Figure 5B.12
Typical Wiring of a Touch Probe Configured for Falling Edge Trigger
9/440HR Wiring Board to encoder interface
1000 ohm
5V common
2
1
4
3
470 ohm
+5 V dc
Probe Contact
11309-I
5B-25
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.4.2
9/440HR Remote I/O
Connection
The remote I/O circuitry and connector are integral parts of the wiring board in the 9/440HR system module. Figure 5B.13 shows the remote I/O connector mounted on the 9/440HR wiring board.
Wire connections for the remote I/O communications are made through the
TB4 NODE ADAPT connector. Connect the wires for remote I/O as shown in the following figure. Refer to your 1771 I/O documentation for details on making remote I/O connections.
Figure 5B.13
Remote I/O Connector in System Module
9/440HR System Module
Remote I/O
Plug
TB4
Open Cover
9/440HR Remote I/O LED
Assuming you have: made all necessary remote I/O communication connections on your
1771 I/O network configured your remote I/O port for the remote I/O network in AMP written PAL to set $RMON true during the first PAL foreground execution, and to handle input and output words ($RMI1 -- $RMI8 inputs to PAL and $RMO1 -- $RMO8 outputs from PAL.)
5B-26
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
CNC Processor Board
Serial
Port A
Front of
System Module
R--I/O
LED
Video
5B.4.3
9/440HR Analog Out
(TB2 and TB3)
You are ready to start receiving and transmitting remote I/O information.
An LED is provided on the 9/440HR CNC processor board and is visible from the bottom of the system module. As remote I/O responds to commands, you should see this LED pattern:
LED
Green
R- I/O LED
Status Description
ON Active Link to PLC. This is the normal state when the
RIO link is active.
FLASHING The remote I/O link is active but the PLC is currently in program mode.
OFF Remote I/O link is offline. The port is not being used, not configured in AMP correctly, not turned on with
$RMON, or not attached to a 1771 device.
Two auxiliary analog outputs are provided through the connectors labeled
TB2 and TB3 of the 9/440HR Wiring Board. These connectors are typically used to command external analog spindle drive systems but can also be configured in AMP to control additional analog servo systems.
Figure 5B.14 shows the location of ANALOG OUT connector and lists terminal assignments of this connector.
Important: If positioning feedback is required for the spindle or analog servo system, its corresponding encoder feedback should be wired through one of the encoder feedback connectors and indicated as such in AMP.
Figure 5B.14
Terminal Block TB2 and TB3, Plug-type Terminal Block Connections.
Wiring Board
P1
+
--
WATCHDOG
J5
J14
TB2 TB3
XILINX
TB2 TB3
TB4
Analog Out 1
(spindle 1)
Analog Out 2
(spindle 2)
5B-27
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.4.4
Battery Backup
Connect the battery pack to P1 on the wiring board.
Wiring Board
Connector
Analog Out
RET
SHLD
Description
± 10V Analog with no feedback
Signal Return shield
Signal Destination
(typically spindle drive)
(typically spindle drive) connect at wiring board only
The memory for such items as part programs, tool offset/compensation data, and work coordinate offset data is stored on the processor board. In the case of a power failure, there is a super capacitor on the processor board that backs up this data for up to 5 days (at 40 ° C) on systems without extended program storage. This super capacitor recharges within 1 hour of power turn on if completely discharged. If you want to extend this backup time install the lithium battery pack that supports the data for:
9/440HR Memory Option:
standard with extended program storage
Time (at 40
3 years
1 year
°
C Discharge):
This battery pack is connected to the lithium battery connector (P1) on the wiring board as shown in Figure 5B.15. Batteries and the battery cable are included with the battery replacement kit.
Figure 5B.15
Lithium Battery
9/440HR System Module
Mount the battery pack to the inside of the module cover.
--
+
P1
Press Cover Release to Open
The lithium battery contains heavy metals and must be collected separately from other waste.
5B-28
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.5
Power Terminal Block
Connection
9/440HR System Module
All external power connections to the 9/440HR CNC/Drive are wired through the system modules power strip, located behind the front cover in the lower right corner. Input power is wired to this strip in two different voltages:
24 V Logic Power -- this is 24 V AC or 24 V DC. The logic power is used to operate the processors in the system module, axis module logic boards, and power the encoders.
Drive Power -- this is 324-528 V AC, three phase, 50/60 Hz. The drive power is used to supply the drive portion of the 9/440HR the voltages necessary to power the axis modules and the servo motors.
To this Power
Strip Connector
Connect:
W1
W2
+24 V Logic Power
24 V Logic Power common
U, V, W
PE
DC+, INT, COL
380/460V AC, three--phase power
(not phase sensitive)
System Ground Bar
Shunt resistor connection. When the jumper exists between INT and COL the internal 200 W shunt is used. When using the optionally purchased 1000 W shunt the jumper is removed and the new shunt is installed between DC+ and COL.
All connectors on the power strip support a maximum of AWG 12 gauge solid wire.
Wiring Board
Power Terminal Block
E-Stop connections
(TB1)
DC+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
5B-29
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.5.1
On/Off Control and
24V Logic Power
24 Volt logic power is supplied to the 9/440HR to run the processor board and axis module logic boards. The 24 volts are provided from a customer supplied transformer. Specifications for this supply are:
Transformer Input Voltage 9/440HR Input Voltage Range (Transformer Output) Number of Axis Modules
125/240 V AC
(85-265 V AC @50/60 Hz)
24V ac (19 -- 28V ac, single phase @50/60 Hz) or
1 2 3 4
On/Off connections are made through the Allen-Bradley On/Off Control assembly (8520-OFC). This assembly allows connection to the standard
MTB panel on/off switch and should be used to supply power to your 24 V transformer.
Figure 5B.16
On/Off Control Assembly
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
L1
AC IN
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
L2
PE
COMMON
OFF SW
Incoming AC Power
85--265 Volts AC
Switched AC Out
85--265 Volts AC 8 amp max
To MTB panel
ON/OFF switch
5B-30
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Logic power should be wired so that if the 24 V is not available to the system module, it will open the drive contactors and disable 3 phase drive power (see Figure 5B.20).
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
AC IN
L1
L2
PE
L1
AUX AC
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
ON/OFF
Control Assembly
Figure 5B.17
Connecting On/Off Power Control Assembly and 24V Transformer
9/440HR Power Strip
Incoming Power
85--265 V ac
PE
To local cabinet ground bus
BT02
Monochrome or Color operator panel power supply
Low High
DC+
COL
INT
U
V
W
4 amp max draw
W1
W2
PE
ON
COM
OFF
E-STOP
COM
RESET
MTB Panel
Input 85-265 V ac
Customer supplied
24V transformer
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc non-polarized
Noise suppressor
15 AMP
Customer Supplied
Fuses
ATTENTION: You must make sure logic power (24V) is applied to the system module and the system module is out of
E-STOP before you allow 3 phase power to be enabled.
5B-31
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
If 24 V power is required for other devices in your machine system, you can use a 24 V power supply in place of the 24 V transformer as shown in
Figure 5B.18.
Figure 5B.18
Connecting On/Off Power Control Assembly and 24V Power Supply
ALLEN--BRADLEY
AC POWER
FUSE
8A/250V
L1
AC IN
L2
PE
L1
AUX AC
ON SW
L2
COMMON
OFF SW
Incoming Power
85--265 V ac
PE
To local cabinet ground bus
BT02
Monochrome or Color operator panel power supply
Low High
ON/OFF
Control Assembly
ON
COM
OFF
E-STOP
Customer--supplied
24V Power Supply
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc non-polarized
COM
RESET
MTB Panel
9/440HR Power Strip
C
DC+
COL
INT
W1
Noise suppressor
199-ISMAxx
C1
On Off Relay
Bulletin 100
A30--Nxx
W2
U
V
W
PE
15 AMP
Customer--supplied
Fuses
5B.5.2
Drive Power Three- phase
Three--phase power to the 9/440HR must be 324-528 V AC, 50/60 Hz.
The drive power is used to supply the drive portion of the 9/440HR the voltages necessary to power the axis modules and the servo motors.
All power connectors on the 9/440HR power strip accept AWG 12 gauge solid wire. Refer to local codes for required wire type and gauge.
5B-32
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Grounded vs Ungrounded Three- phase
The 9/440HR CNC/Drive comes from the factory set for three--phase grounded systems. If your facility uses an ungrounded three--phase
360/480 volt system, you must move a jumper in the 9/440HR system module. This jumper will connect an internal resistor that helps keep high voltage static, that can be typical of ungrounded three phase systems, from building up in the system module.
Jumper Setting
J27 to J26 (factory setting)
J27 to GND3
Three Phase Power
Grounded system
Ungrounded systems
Figure 5B.19
Three- phase Jumper
Wire Jumper
Open cover
9/440HR System Module
5B-33
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Figure 5B.20
Recommended Connection of Three- phase Drive Power
9/440HR Power Strip
Bussman FRS--R--20A (class RK-5)
600 V AC (qty 3)
Three-phase input
360 or 480V AC m3 m2 m1 m
Bulletin 100
Contactor Power
Customer supplied
24V Power Supply
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc
DC+
COL
INT
W1
W2
U V
W
PE c1
AC Bulletin 100--A30N x 3 (surge protector required) or
DC Bulletin 100--A30NZ x 3
Noise suppressor
Customer
Supplied
Fuse c
Customer Supplied
E-STOP Control Relay
Noise suppressor
Other Customer Controlled
E-STOP Status Relays
7
E-STOP
Connector TB1
E-STOP status contact
(30V dc 1.4A)
1
ATTENTION: Brake control should not be directly released by the E-STOP status relay (or your customer supplied E-STOP control relay). Brakes should only be released by the PAL logic when it has determined that the 9/440HR is in full control of the servo motors and the control is out of E-STOP. See the description of the PAL flag $PFLT.15 for detail on how to test drive status.
5B-34
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.6
Connecting Axis Modules
The Axis Module provides terminating points for the motor power, thermal sensor and brake. Axis module wiring is identical for all module ratings.
Refer to Figure 5B.21 and the paragraphs that follow for detailed information.
Figure 5B.21
Axis Module Connections
U1
V1
W1
PE1
PE2
PE3
TB1 and TB2
(Located on Bottom of Module)
Motor Wiring
Allen-Bradley 1326-CPB1xxx cables must be used for connection to the motor. The motor wiring size is determined by the continuous and overload current requirements (RMS Duty Cycle), NEC and local codes. In general, motors operated with the 1394 should not require wire sizes larger than those accepted by the motor terminal blocks. In addition, the motor leads must be twisted throughout their entire length to minimize radiated electrical noise. The maximum motor wire sizes that the 1394 Axis Module terminal block will accept are dependent upon axis module selection (see your 1394 users manual).
5B-35
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
See page 5B-12 for details on high--resolution feedback device cables
(1326-CECU--x).
1326AB servo motors have integral thermal protection. This contact must be connected in the E-STOP string for motor overload protection.
Connections are performed through the front panel terminal block as shown in Figure 5B.21. Refer to the information below and the
Interconnect Drawings on page 5B-40 for further information.
Table 5B.B
Motor Power Terminations
Terminal
U1
V1
W1
PE1
PE2
PE3
Description
Motor Power A
Motor Power B
Motor Power C
Axis Ground
Motor Ground
Overall Shield
2
3
Wire/Pin Number
1
Ground Bar
8
7
Thermal and Brake Leads
The motor thermal sensor and brake leads (if used) are connected to the
Axis Module at TB1 & TB2. See Figure 5B.21 for location and
Table 5B.C for terminations.
5B-36
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Table 5B.C
Thermal Sensor and Brake Terminations
Terminal
TB1-1, 2
TB1-3, 4
TB2-1, 2
TB2-3, 4
Description
Thermal Sensor Input from Motor Cable
Brake 24V DC Input from Motor Cable
Wire/Pin Number
string axis modules user brake
Brake 24V DC To Brake Control 5, 9
Thermal Sensor Output to Fault System 4, 6
TB2
Axis module 1
Thermal
String
(connect to E-STOP String)
User Brake
Control
TB1
All Axis modules
Axis Module
6 4 5 9
Motor
(applying 24V DC releases brake)
Brake
Thermostat
TB2
Axis module 2
TB2
Axis module 3
User Brake
Control
User Brake
Control
TB2
Axis module 4
User Brake
Control
ATTENTION: Brake control should not be directly released by the E-STOP status relay (or your customer supplied E-STOP control relay). Brakes should only be released by the PAL logic when it has determined that the 9/440HR is in full control of the servo motors and the control is out of E-STOP. See the description of the PAL flag $PFLT.15 for detail on how to test drive status.
5B-37
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.7
9/440HR LEDs
9/440HR CNC/Drive has 4 LEDs on the system module and one LED on each axis module in the system. The LEDs operate as follows.
System Module LEDs
The system module has 4 LEDs. They are:
LED
XILINX
WATCHDOG
R--I/O
STATUS
Indicates
Under normal operation this LED is on. If it turns off while the system module is under power it indicates a XILINX hardware fault.
Contact your local Allen--Bradley Service.
Under normal operation this LED is on. If it turns off while the system module is under power it indicates the watchdog has timed out and a processor failure has occurred. Contact your local Allen-Bradley Service.
Only available on systems with remote I/O. This
LED illuminates when the remote I/O link is communicating. See page 5B-27.
This is identical to the Watchdog LED but is visible through the system modules front cover.
9/440HR System Module
XILINX
WATCHDOG
Wiring Board
Status LED
Press Cover
Release to Open
Open Cover
R-I/O LED
(visible from under system module in front of serial port B)
Check your 9/Series CRT for any drive faults that may have occurred and are displayed as an error.
5B-38
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
5B.8
General Wiring Overview
Axis Module LEDs
The Axis module has a Status LED visible thru the front cover. It is:
LED Indicates
STATUS Steady Green
Flashing Green
Flashing Red/Green ready, bus not up
Flashing Red
Steady Red bus up, axis enabled bus up, axis not enabled fault present hardware malfunction
For more details on how to diagnose and troubleshoot your axis module refer to the 1394 Digital AC
Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users Manual (publication 1394-5.0)
The following figure shows a typical interconnect diagram for a 9/440HR
CNC to 1326AB motors. Note this figure illustrates only one servo motor with optional feedback encoder. The 9/440HR CNC can support up to four servo’s and two spindle drives.
5B-39
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Fiber Optic
I/O Ring
Video Port
Serial Port B
Serial Port A
Analog Out 1
Analog Out 2
Remote I/O
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
TB2
TB3
Wiring Board
RIO1
SHLD
RIO2
TB4
TB5
3
4
1
2
9/440HR System Module
User--supplied
24V AC or 24V DC
(non-polarized), 15A
Three-phase input
360-480V AC
M1
M1
M1
9/440HR
Power
Supply
DC+
COL
INT
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
Feedback Board
Encoder Inputs
J1, J2, J3, or J4
To Cabinet
Ground Bar
Ground Stud
Encoder Inputs
J9, J10, J11, or J12
5
4
7
6
10
8
9
11
12
3
2
1
8
6
2
15
5
3
16
1
12
11
9
Figure 5B.22
Wiring Overview For 9/440HR CNC
J8
J7
Processor Board
TB1
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
J6
MTB E-Stop
Connections
External Customer
E-Stop String
M1
E-STOP Status
String
Touch Probe
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
I
B
C
J
D
F
G
A
H
I
1394 Axis Module
Thermostat and Brake Feedthru
TB1
U1 V1 W1 PE1 PE2 PE3 4 3 2 1
TB2
4 3 2 1
1 2 3
T1 T2 T3
8 7 6 4 5 9
GND B2 B1 K2 K1
To next axis and User Brake
Control Input
Brake
Servo
Motor
Thermostat
Ground Bar
Encoder
AB 845H
Encoder
1326AB Motor
5B-40
9/440HR CNC
Assembly
PE Stud
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
System Grounding
Figure 5B.23 illustrates the recommended 9/440HR grounding scheme.
All grounds terminate on a single point. Note there are two separate ground wires going to the system module. One ground connects to PE of the system module power terminal block, the other connects to the ground stud found just beneath the wiring board on the mounting bracket for the
9/440HR CNC assembly.
9/440HR System Module
Power Terminal Block
Open cover
DC+
COL
INT
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
PE Power Terminal Block Ground
5B-41
Section 5B
9/440HR CNC/Drive System
Machine Tool
Earth GND (typically AWG 8)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 10)*
Chassis GND (typically AWG 12)*
Signal GND
GND through mounting
Potential Earth (PE)
(typically AWG 8)*
*
Refer to local standards and codes for wire sizing.
Analog
I/O
Digital
I/O (dc) input output
Figure 5B.23
System Grounding Diagram for 9/440HR Control
Encoders
Encoder
Servo
Motor
Servo
Motor
Spindle
Motor
Operator Cabinet
Operator Panel
(see below)
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
PE
MTB Panel
MTB Panel
I/O Module
Chassis
GRND Stud
HPG
Component Enclosure
High Density
I/O
Drives Cabinet
9/440HR CNC/Drive
System
Module
Ground Stud on 9/440HR
CNC Assembly
Axis Modules (PE1)
PE on Power Supply
Spindle
Drive
Color Operator Panel
Color
CRT
Single point
GND
Transformer
Digital
I/O (ac)
Keyboard
Interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
RS-422 or RS-232
Terminal
PE
Monochrome Operator Panel
Monochrome
CRT
Keyboard
Interface
Chassis
GRND Stud
PE
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
Operator Panel
Interface Module
Keyboard interface
Operator Panel
Power Supply
Operator Panel
Power Supply
Operator Panel
Power Supply
PE
Chassis
GRND
Stud
END OF SECTION
5B-42
Publication 8520-6.2.5 -- August 1998
I--2
Index
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Publication 8520-6.2.5 -- August 1998
Publication 8520-6.2.5 -- August 1998
PN176439
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 6
Emergency STOP Design
8520-6.2.6 -- August 1997 PN--176274
4
6.0
Section Overview
Section
6
Emergency Stop Design
Emergency stop (E-Stop) is a function of the control that disables all axis and spindle drives if a major anomaly is detected.
To guard against damage to the machine and injury to personnel, the system installer must make the necessary E-Stop connections to the proper terminals on the control components. E-Stop is required to safely de-energize the axes and spindle drives and place all I/O in a safe state
(including motor brakes) when an Emergency Stop condition occurs.
ATTENTION: All axis and spindle drives must be disabled by the emergency stop. Otherwise uncontrolled axis motion may cause injury to personnel and/or damage to the machine tool.
This section describes connections that must be made to help the control detects emergency situations and responds appropriately. Topics covered include:
E-Stop Connections
E-Stop String
Events when E-Stop occurs
6-1
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
6.1
E-Stop Connections
Connect the emergency stop circuit to the pluggable E-Stop connector on as illustrated in Figure 6.1.
On MTB panel
Customer
E-Stop string
E-Stop status relay contact connection
+ customer supplied fuse
(size to protect K1b contact and your E-Stop status relay)
CR
E-Stop reset button
Figure 6.1
E-Stop Component Connection
Pluggable E-Stop Connector (TB1 )
E-Stop button
E-Stop status relay
CR
1 E-Stop
5
6
2 Common
3 Reset
4
7
8 If your control has, terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground. If terminal
8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Figure 6.2 shows a typical emergency stop circuit. This varies depending on machine tool configuration, and the devices implemented by the system installer.
6-2
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
MTB PANEL
MACHINE
Extreme overtravel switches
Reset button
Figure 6.2
Typical Emergency Stop Circuit
E-Stop button
Motherboard/Processor Board
1
250mA filter
2
K
1A
3
Reduced to 12 V dc
15 V dc from main power supply
Remote
E-Stop button
4
Drive System Ready
5
6
CR
Software controlled
E-Stop circuit
Motor thermal switches may be connected directly
--
Customer-supplied dc power +
E-Stop status relay
CR
DRIVES ENCLOSURE
SYSTEM INSTALLER OPTIONS customer supplied fuse (size to protect K1b contact and your E-Stop status relay)
Contactors for E-Stop status controlled devices (servo amp contactor, indicators, brakes, coolant pumps, etc.)
7
8
K
1B
E-Stop relay K
1
12 V dc coil
Contact ratings:
30 V dc
1.4 A common
Important:
Connections to all pins on the 9/Series E--Stop terminal are DC only. AC connection to any of these terminals can cause damage to your 9/Series CNC.
If your control has terminal 8, connect it to chassis ground. If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Important: We recommend that all contactors used on the 12V E-Stop string are rated for use at low level operation (dry circuit contactors). This may increase initial expense of the circuit but will provide more reliable
E-Stop string operation over time. Use of non-dry E-Stop devices may result in nuisance E-Stop faults or failure to establish a closed circuit when the E-Stop reset push button is closed. Corrosion build-up on non-dry contactors are not cleaned by the control’s operation. Dry contactors are more immune to corrosive effects.
If non-dry contactor devices are used as elements of the E-Stop string, we recommend the use of a pilot relay in conjunction with a customer-supplied power supply operating independent of the control’s 12
Vdc string. Select a pilot relay with a dry contact rated for use in the
E-Stop string.
6-3
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
Important: You may need to add a pilot relay if your E-Stop has one of these characteristics: the E-Stop string is very long devices on the string cause a such a large line drop in the string that the
E-Stop relay will not latch.
In these cases, the control may: not come out of E-Stop enter E-Stop at different times during operation when the E-Stop string voltage varies slightly
If your application requires a separate E-Stop pilot relay, you must provide an external power supply to power the E-Stop string. The contactors of this pilot relay are used to break the controls 12V E-Stop string. A typical layout for this E-Stop string is shown in Figure 6.3.
ATTENTION: E-Stop wiring with a pilot relay requires circuit continuity for normal operation (a customer’s E-Stop string should be a normally closed circuit). Loss of power to the external power supply should constitute an E-Stop condition.
Failing to do this may cause injury to personnel or damage to the machine tool.
ATTENTION: Contact ratings on the control are DC only.
MACHINE
Extreme overtravel switches
Motor thermal switches may be connected directly
DRIVES ENCLOSURE
Figure 6.3
Typical Customer E-Stop String with Pilot Relay
Remote
E-Stop button
E-Stop connector (TB1) on Motherboard for 9/260 or 9/290 and on the processor board for the 9/230
4
Drive System Ready,
(DROK TB1 on 1394)
(internally Connected on 9/440)
Customer Supplied
External Power Supply for E-Stop String
CR
Pilot Relay
5
6
11250-I
6-4
6.2
E-Stop String
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
The E-Stop string begins at the E-Stop connector, then may contain: remote E-Stop pushbutton(s) whose contacts open when the button is pushed to cause E-Stop.
axes overtravel limit switches whose contacts open when an axis travels over the switch.
auxiliary machine fault detection equipment whose contacts open when an auxiliary device fails.
contacts associated with the servo drives that open when a fault condition occurs in the drive.
contacts associated with the spindle that open when a fault condition occurs.
motor over temperature (thermal) sensors that cause the E-Stop string to open when they sense an over temperature condition.
The E-Stop string terminates on one side of the 12 V dc relay coil. The opposite side of the coil connects to the supply common through a software-controlled E-Stop request transistor. This permits the coil to be energized when there is series continuity through the E-Stop string.
ATTENTION: The E-Stop button is designed to be used in emergency situations to protect equipment or personnel. Make sure that it performs properly by wiring the E-Stop string with the following considerations:
1.
The E-Stop string must be hardwired and working before enabling drives. This provides a safe and reliable way of de-energizing the drives if an E-Stop condition should occur when the drives are enabled.
2.
Current always flows through the string when there is no
E-Stop condition. This makes sure that the control will go into E-Stop should a wire be broken.
3.
Triggering the E-Stop string should be exclusively a hardware function that can be monitored or induced by software, but never dependant on software. This makes sure that a software failure or loss of logic power does not prevent an E-Stop condition.
4.
Do not use devices on the fiber optic ring to trigger
E-Stop.
6-5
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
6.3
E-Stop Status
6.4
Events When E-Stop Occurs
Use the contact on TB1-6,7 in the E-Stop string for status control of peripheral machine tool devices, such as: alarms emergency braking devices (9/440 systems refer to page 5B-34) axes drive equipment coolant pumps remote status indicators spindle drive
Table 6.A
Contact Ratings, 9/230, 9/440, 9/260, and 9/290 E-Stop Relay (K
1
)
Item
Max. Allowable Power
(resistive load)
Max. Allowable Voltage
Max. Allowable Current
Rating
30W
30 Vdc
1.4A
When E-Stop occurs: the position loop is disabled and issues no motion commands the following error is cleared part program execution stops it is the OEM’s responsibility to assure that the axes decelerate appropriately
Important: Note that E--Stop condition is not the same as a power loss condition or a hardware failure.
Controlled Stop on E-Stop
The controlled stop on E--Stop feature is used for servo systems that use the 9/Series to close the velocity loop on these servo hardware platforms:
9/440 systems
9/260 and9/290s that use the 8520-ENC4 or 8520-SM4
9/230’s connected to the 8520 or 1394 digital drive interface.
Important: The controlled stop feature, as described in this section, is only available on standard systems using a system executive of 10.02 or higher (some custom executives may not support controlled stop on
E--Stop) and have the appropriate servo hardware.
The controlled-stop feature can be used in conjunction with your own machine-braking system to help decelerate or hold axes in position when an E--Stop event occurs.
6-6
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
On systems that support the controlled-stop feature, the velocity loop remains enabled and the velocity command is reduced exponentially to zero after an E-Stop occurs. This results in the velocity loop attempting to bring the motor to a stop and/or hold it steady. After 2 seconds, the controls software disables the velocity loop.
The control will also maintain the axis/drive enable signal to 1394 and
8520 digital servo amplifiers for this 2 second interval after E--Stop.
The commands sent to the drive (torque commands) are limited by the torque limits defined for the axis in AMP (“MAXIMUM PERCENT
RATED TORQUE...”).
Important: If problems (such as amplifier faults) occur from overcurrent conditions caused during a worst case E-Stop (E--Stop during rapid move), you must reduce the AMP configured maximum percent rated torque limits.
ATTENTION: We strongly recommend that the high-voltage input to the amplifiers be disconnected by a contactor when the
E-Stop string opens. As a result of this power loss to the drive, the only current available to the drive to bring the motor to a stop and hold it is the residual bus energy stored in the drives.
The velocity loop from the control will attempt to stop and hold the axes for 2 seconds after an E-Stop occurs. The amount of time the drive system can actually pull current from the motor to bring the axis to a stop and hold it in position varies depending on machine factors (e.g., the size of the motor, the speed at which it is traveling or its static load, and the amplifier size)
Resetting E-Stop
Once the cause of the error has been corrected, press E-Stop reset.
the E-Stop string will reset and return system control to system software.
depending on the value of the AMP parameter Control Reset on
E-Stop Reset, the control will either execute a control reset, which returns the part program pointer to the top of the program, or leaves the pointer at the block being executed when the E-Stop occurred.
END OF SECTION
6-7
Section 6
Emergency STOP Design
6-8
Publication 8520-6.2.6 -- August 1997
I--2
Index
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
Worldwide representation.
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Allen-Bradley Headquarters, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA, Tel: (1) 414 382-2000 Fax: (1) 414 382-4444
Publication 8520-6.2.6 -- August 1997
Publication 8520-6.2.6 -- August 1997
PN176274
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 7
Making Cables and Noise Prevention Techniques
4
11
5
12
6
1
3
10
2
9
13
8
14
7
N.C.
Belden 9507 -- 24 Gauge
Shield
RDA
RDB
SDA
SDB
CSA
CSB
RSA
RSB
DMA
DMB
TRA
TRB
GND
RRA
5
17
4
16
6
1
3
15
2
14
18
20
19
7
N.C.
8
852062--RM007A--EN--P -- November 2000
PN--176960
Cable Diagrams
Section
7A
7A.0
Connecting the Components and Modules
The following sections contain information to be used when connecting the modules and components. Included is information on intermodule connections, maximum cable lengths, cable types, and connector types.
For detailed information on a specific connector, refer to the section that covers the module on which the connector is located.
ATTENTION: Electrostatic discharge can degrade performance or damage the system components. Observe the following precautions to guard against such damage:
Touch a grounded object to eliminate static discharge from your body before handling any of the components. It is also recommended practice to wear a wrist strap (such as
Allen--Bradley cat. no. 8000-ESD) that provides a low resistance path to ground.
Do not touch the connectors or the connector pins.
Do not touch other circuit components when you are setting switches or jumpers. If available, use a static-safe workstation.
Keep the components that are packaged in static-shield bags in their bags when they are not used.
For more information about electrostatic discharge and how to guard against it, refer to publication 8000-4.5.2, Guarding
Against Electrostatic Damage: Using the ESD Kit.
7A.1
System Cabling Diagrams
The internal system connection diagram is shown in the following figures.
The intermodule and intercomponent connections and their corresponding cables and connectors are covered in the following section.
7A-1
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Scanner
17
Remote I/O Port
Battery
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Main
Power
Supply
13
4
Figure 7A.1
9/260 & 9/290 CNC’s System Connection Diagram
External
E-Stop
1
5
3
9/260 or 9/290
6 7
2 ac power source
8
Port A (RS-232)
28
9
10
10
11
Fast I/O
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
10
29
MTB
Panel
MTB
I/O
25
Port B
(RS-232/
RS-422)
26
27
10
12
12 12
10 10 10 10
Servo
Module
(third)
9/290 0nly
1746 I/O
HPG
High
Density
I/O
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
Servo
Module
(first)
15 16 32 33
34 35
30 31
Servo
Module
(second)
Machine
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
24V dc
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the system I/O ring. Refer to the 9/Series 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL
Reference Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
7A-2
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.2
9/230 Analog CNC System Connection Diagram
Main
Power
Supply
1
3
4
17
Scanner
Remote I/O Port
10
10
To MTB
6
5
13
External
E--Stop
Battery
9/230
2
4
7
9
46
Touch
Probe
42
Analog
Out
36 36 36
10
10
9
28
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
10
1746 I/O
7
10
29
HPG
6
MTB Panel
25
Port B
(RS--232/
RS--422)
26
27
MTB I/O
10
High
Density
I/O
10
10
Digital
I/O
10
Analog
I/O
Term Panel
39 38
Term Panel
39 38
Term Panel
39
15 16
38
32 33 34 35
30 31
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
37
37
Drive
Power
Servo AMP
Drive
Power
37
Servo AMP
Drive
Power
Servo AMP
40
40
40
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
7A-3
Section 7A
Connecting Components
External
E--Stop
5
Battery
24
Touch Probe
46
42
Spindle drive
8520 Digital Servo
Drive Connection
21
230V ac
3
Æ
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
14
Servo Amp
19
19
19
4
9/230
8520 Digital
Main
Power
Supply
3
1
14 14
Figure 7A.3
9/230 8520 Digital CNC System Connection Diagram
10
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
10
9
2
7
28
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
10
10
29
10
6
E-Stop Reset to processor
MTB
Panel
25
Port B
(RS--232/
RS--422)
26 27
MTB I/O
10 10
10
1746 I/O
HPG
High
Density
I/O
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
15 16
32 33 34 35
30 31
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
7A-4
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.4
9/230 1394 Digital CNC System Connection Diagram
External
E--Stop
5
4
9/230
1394 Digital
1
Battery
24
Touch Probe
46
42
Spindle drive
Main
Power
Supply
3
9
2
7
28
47 47 47
10
Operator Panel or
ROPI assembly
10
10
29
10
10
1394 Digital Drive connection.
Other 1394 Drive connections are illustrated in Appendix H.
1746 I/O
HPG
1394 Digital
CNC System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
48
48
48
49
Resolver
Motor
49
Resolver
Motor
Resolver
Motor
49
15 16
Refer to publication 1394-5.0,
1394 Multi-Axis ac Servo
System Control User Manual, for information on connecting motors and resolvers.
6
E-Stop Reset to processor
MTB
Panel
25
Port B
(RS--232/
RS--422)
26 27
MTB I/O
10
High
Density
I/O
10
10
Digital
I/O
Analog
I/O
32 33 34 35
30 31
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
7A-5
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Battery
Touch Probe
23
22
Spindle drive
21
230V ac
3 Æ
Battery
24
8520 Digital Servo
Drive Connection
Figure 7A.5
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 3-Axis Servo Module to 8520 Digital Drives
9/260 or 9/290
Control Motherboard
8520 Digital Servo Drive Connection with Optional Feedback Module
Non-motor Mounted
Feedback Devices
44 44 44
12
8520 Digital
Servo Module
20
Servo Amp
19
19
19
20 20
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
18 18 18
Optional Feedback
Module
12
Touch Probe
23
22
Spindle drive
20
21
230V ac
3 Æ
Servo Amp
19
20
43
8520 Digital
Servo Module
20
19
19
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
12
24
18 18 18
Battery
24
Touch Probe
23
22
Spindle drive
8520 Digital
Servo Module
21
230V ac
3
Æ
20 20 20
Servo Amp
19
19
19
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
18 18 18
8520 Digital Servo
Drive Connection (for 9/290 only)
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
11204-I
7A-6
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.6
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 4-axis Servo Module to 8520 Digital Drives
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Battery
24
Touch Probe
23
22
Spindle drive
14
8520 Digital
4-axis Servo Module
14 14 14
12
9/260 or 9/290
Control Motherboard
12 12
8520 Digital
4-axis Servo Module
8520 Digital
4-axis Servo Module
21
230V ac
3
Æ
Servo Amp
19
19
19
Motor
Encoder
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
21
230V ac
3
Æ
Servo Amp
19
Motor
Encoder
7A-7
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.7
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 3-axis Servo Module to Analog Drives
9/260 or 9/290
Control Motherboard
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
Term Panel
39
38
Analog
Servo Module
12
36
Term Panel
39
38
36 36 ANALOG OUT
42
BAT/TP
41
39
Term Panel
38
37
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
37
Servo Amp
37
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
40
40
40
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
12
12
Analog
Servo Module
Analog
Servo Module
11205-I
7A-8
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.8
9/260 and 9/290 Connections from the 4-axis Servo Module to
Analog Drives and the 1394 Drive
9/260 or 9/290
Control Motherboard
AB supplied cables
Customer supplied cables
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
ANALOG OUT
42
BAT/TP
41
51
12
Analog/1394
4-axis Servo Module
51 51 51
Term Panel
39 38
37
Term Panel
39 38
Term Panel
37
39 38
37
Term Panel
39 38
37
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
Servo Amp
Drive
Power
40
40
Servo Amp
40
40
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
Motor
Encoder
12
Analog/1394
4-axis Servo Module
12
Analog/1394
4-axis Servo Module
50 50 50
42
ANALOG OUT
41
BAT/TP
1394 Digital
CNC System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
48
49
Resolver
Motor
49
48
Resolver
Motor
48
Resolver
Motor
Refer to publication 1394-5.0,
1394 Multi-Axis ac Servo
System Control User Manual, for information on connecting motors and resolvers.
49
7A-9
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.9
9/440 CNC System Connection Diagram
2
Incoming
120V ac
Power
Control
Module
53
External
E--Stop
5
24V
Transformer
54
Incoming
380/460 V ac
55
Battery
13
8
Port A (RS-232)
9/440 CNC
System Module
46
42
Spindle Drive
Touch Probe
7
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
For 9/440 Resolver--based servo connections, refer to page 7A-11.
For 9/440HR servo connections, refer to page 7A-12.
1
9
1746 I/O
15 16
Operator Panel or
ROPI Assembly
HPG
3
29
28
High
Density
I/O
6
E-Stop Reset to Processor
MTB
Panel
25
Port B
(RS--232/
RS--422)
27 26
MTB I/O
10
Digital
I/O
10
Analog
I/O
32 33
34 35
30
31
Machine
24Vdc
Machine Machine
115/230V ac
24V dc
115/
230V ac
Optical signal cable
Terminal type connection
7A-10
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.10
9/440 Resolver- based Servo Connections
9/440 CNC
System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
48
48
48
52
52
52
Encoder
3
Encoder
1
49
Encoder
2
49
49
Resolver
Motor 1
Resolver
Motor 2
Resolver
Motor 3
Terminal type connection
7A-11
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Figure 7A.11
9/440HR Servo Connections
45
45
45
45
9/440HR CNC
System Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
Axis
Module
56
56
56
56
A quad B
2
A quad B
4
49
A quad B
1
A quad B
3
49
49
49
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 4
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 3
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 2
HIPERFACE
Sincoder
Motor 1
Terminal type connection
7A-12
Section 7A
Connecting Components
7A.2
Cable Diagrams
The cables and connectors shown in the previous figures are covered in the following table. For detailed information on a specific connector, refer to the section that covers the module on which the connector is located.
ATTENTION: Incorrect wiring of the following cables and connectors may cause damage to their respective modules.
Cable No.
Control
C01 9/230
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List
From Module and Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name To Module and Connector
ON/OFF Switch Signal Cable MTB Panel BT20
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
C01
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
24V dc
24V dc
RTRN
L1
L2 ac
IN
PE
L1
L2
AUX ac
ON
COM
OFF
E-Stop
COM
RESET
19419
Cable Type
Belden 9491
Power Supply
MTB Panel
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit
7A-13
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C01
Control
9/260 and
9/290 only
From Module and
Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
BT04
L1
L2 ac
IN
PE
L
H
AUX ac
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
Cable Name To Module and Connector
ON/OFF Switch Signal Cable MTB Panel BT20
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
C01
BT20
ON
COM
OFF
E-Stop
COM
RESET
19574
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9491
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit
Cable No.
C01
Control From Module and
Connector
Cable Name To Module and Connector
On/Off Power Control Module ON/OFF Switch Signal Cable MTB Panel BT20 9/440 (all) only
On/Off Power Control Module
L1
L2 ac
IN
PE
L1
L2
AUX ac
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
C01
BT20
ON
COM
OFF
E-Stop
COM
RESET
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9491
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit
7A-14
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Control
9/230
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
From Module and Connector
C02 Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name
ac Power Source Cable
To Module and Connector
External ac Power Source
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
24V dc
24V dc
RTRN
BT04
L1
L2
PE ac
IN
L1
L2
AUX ac
C02
AC power source
AC power source
High
Low
Ground
19420
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
Cable No.
Control
C02 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit ac Power Source Cable
To Module and Connector
External ac Power Source
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
L1 ac
IN
L2
PE
L1
AUX ac
ON
SW
L2
COM
OFF
SW
BT04
C02
ac power source ac power source
High
Low
Ground
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
11207-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit
7A-15
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C02 9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
On/Off Power Control Module
On/Off Power Control Module
Cable Name
ac Power Source Cable
C02
L1 ac IN
L2
PE
L1
AUX ac
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
To Module and Connector
External ac Power Source
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer ac power source ac power source
High
Low
Ground
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limit
7A-16
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C03 9/230
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name
Power Supply Cable
To Module and Connector
Operator Panel Power Supply on Operator Panel or on
Removable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
24V dc
24V dc
RTRN
L1
L2 ac
IN
PE
L1
AUX ac
L2
C03
High
Low
Monochrome
Operator or color
Panel
Power Supply
Power Supply
To local cabinet ground bus
BT02
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9409
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-17
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C03 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name
Power Supply Cable
To Module and Connector
Operator Panel Power Supply on Operator Panel or on
Removable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
BT04
BT02
L1
AUX ac
L2
ON
SW
COM
OFF
SW
L1 ac
IN
L2
PE
C03
High
Low
Monochrome or color
Operator Panel
Power Supply
To local cabinet ground bus
Power Supply
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9409
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-18
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C03 9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
On/Off Power Control Module
Cable Name
Power Supply Cable
To Module and Connector
Operator Panel Power Supply on Operator Panel or on
Removable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
On/Off Power Control Module
BT02
L1 ac
IN
L2
PE
AUX ac
L1
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
C03
High
Low
Monochrome or color
Operator Panel
Power Supply
To local cabinet ground bus
Power Supply
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9409
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
Cable No.
Control
C04 9/260 and
9/290
9/230
From Module and Connector
Main Power Supply BT04
Cable Name
dc Output Cable pwr fail (white)
5.15 vdc main gnd/gnd sense (black) gnd (black)
--15 vdc (yellow)
5.15 v main/5 v sense
5.15 vdc main (red) gnd (black)
+15 vdc (brown)
5.35 vdc pigtail to servo card (blue)
1
2
3
4
5
8
9
6
7
1
To Module and Connector
Motherboard J1
Processor Board P12
1
2
3
4
5
8
9
6
7
1 pwr fail (white)
5.15 vdc main gnd/gnd sense (black) gnd (black)
--15 vdc (yellow)
5.15 v main/5 v sense
5.15 vdc main (red) gnd (black)
+15 vdc (brown)
5.35 vdc pigtail to servo card (blue)
Cat. No.
Included with Main
Power Supply
7A-19
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C05 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Motherboard TB1
9/230 Processor Board TB1
9/440 (all) System Module TB1
Cable Name
E-Stop String Cable
To Module and Connector
Machine Circuits
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
TB1
Remote
E-Stop button
MacHINE
Extreme overtravel switches
E-Stop
Common
Reset
Customer
E-Stop
String
E-Stop
Status
Contacts
C05
Drive System Ready
Motor thermal switches
DRIVES ENCLOSURE
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground. If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9407
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-20
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C06 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Motherboard TB1
9/230 Processor Board TB1
9/440 (all) System Module TB1
TB1
Cable Name
E-Stop Reset Cable
To Module and Connector
MTB Panel BT20
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
E-Stop
Common
Reset
Customer
E-Stop
String
E-Stop
Status
Contacts
C06
ON
COM
OFF
E-Stop
COM
RESET
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9491
Important:
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground. If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-21
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C07 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Motherboard Port B J7
9/230 Processor Board Port B J7
9/440 (all) System Module Port B J7 shield rda rdb sda sdb csa csb rsa rsb dma dmb tra trb gnd not used
4
11
5
12
6
1
3
10
2
9
13
8
14
7
N.C.
Cable Name
RS-232/RS-422 Serial
Interface Cable
To Module and Connector
MTB Panel CN56F
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Belden 9507 -- 24 Gauge
Connector On End of Cable Cable Type Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
15--pin D-shell (has pins)
8520-D15M
Belden 9507 25--pin D-shell (has sockets)
8520-D25FS
1
1
The maximum length of this cable depends on the length of cable C25. The combined length of cables C07 and C25 may not exceed 15 m
(50 ft).
5
17
4
16
6
1
3
15
2
14
18
20
19
7
N.C.
8 shield rda rdb sda sdb csa csb rsa rsb dma dmb tra trb gnd not used rra
7A-22
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C08
--------------
9/260,
9/290, and
9/440 (all)
N/A on the
9/230
From Module and Connector
Port A
-----------------------------shield sd rd rs cs signal ground
3
4
1
2
5
7
Cable Name
RS-232
Serial Interface Cable
--------------------------------------
To Module and Connector
I/O Device
----------------------------------
3
4
1
2
5
7 shield sd rd rs cs signal ground
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
--------------------------
Connector On End of Cable
15--pin D-shell (has pins)
8520-D25M
Cable Type
Belden 9504
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 15m (50 ft)
7A-23
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C09 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Motherboard J8
Cable Name
Video Signal Cable
To Module and Connector
CN19M on Operator Panel or on Portable Operator Panel
Interface Assembly
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
9/230 Processor Board J8
9/440 (all) System Module J8 gnd (shield) red (l) red (h) green (l) green (h) blue (l) blue (h) not used not used clock (l) clock (h) h--sync (l) h--sync (h) v--sync (l) v--sync (h)
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
11
12
9
10
13
14
15
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2 rsb dma dmb tra trb gnd shield rda rdb sda sdb csa csb rsa rra
Shield (pin 1) on the monochrome operator panel is not internally connected to signal common or chassis ground.
Monochrome monitor
gnd (shield) red (l) red (h) green (l) green (h) blue (l) blue (h) not used clock (l) clock (h) h--sync (l) h--sync (h) v--sync (l) v--sync (h)
3
4
1
2
5
6
7
8
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
Connector On End of Cable
15--pin D-shell (has pins)
8520-D15M
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
Cable Type
Belden 9830 (monochrome)
Belden 9832 (color)
11
12
9
10
13
14
15
3
4
1
2
5
6
7
8 rsb dma dmb tra trb gnd shield rda rdb sda sdb csa csb rsa rra
Shield (pin 1) on the color operator panel is internally connected to signal common and chassis ground.
Color monitor
Indicates twisted pairs
11211-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
15--pin D-shell (has sockets)
8520-D15F
15m (50 ft)
7A-24
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C10 9/Series
(All)
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
XMIT Connector (Red)
Cable Name
Fiber Optic Cable
To Module and Connector
Output Connector (Black)
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Connector Kit
8500-FOPS
2
Cable Type
8500-FOC1 (100 ft)
8500-FOC5 (500 ft)
Connector Kit
8500-FOPS
2
Max. Cable Length
27m (90 ft)
2
Optical connectors are provided with each module. The catalog number listed under the connector type refers to a spare connector kit.
Each kit contains an optical input connector and an optical output connector.
7A-25
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C11 9/260 and
9/290
------------
From Module and Connector
Motherboard P3
11
12
13
14
7
8
9
10
5
6
3
4
1
2
15
16 fast_I1 com fast_I2 com fast_I3 com fast_I4 com fast_O2 com fast_O3 com fast_O4 com fast_O5 com
Cable Name
Fast I/O Interface Cable
To Module and Connector
Miscellaneous I/O Devices
(examples shown)
Cat. No.
Purchased by customer from independent vendor.
---------------------------------N/A on the
9/230 and
9/440 (all)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fast_O2
COM
Fast_O3
Fast_O4
COM
COM
Fast_O1
COM
Fast_I4
COM
Fast_I3
COM
Fast_I2
COM
Fast_I1
COM
--
+
Input
#1
--
+
Input
#2
--
+ Input
#3
--
+
Input
#4
---
Output
#1
--
+
Output
#2
--
+
Output
#3
--
+ Output
#4
11212-I
Allen-Bradley recommends that you use a terminal block to simplify the wiring of the fast I/O. Refer to the section on fast I/O in 10A-63.
Allen-Bradley also recommends that you purchase a pre-made cable to connect the terminal block to the control.
Important: The Fast I/O feature is an application specific feature. For additional information on this feature contact your Allen-Bradley sales office.
Connector On End of Cable
16--pin (has sockets)
Cable Type
Ribbon
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous --------------------
7A-26
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C12 9/260 and
9/290
------------
C13
From Module and Connector
Analog or Digital Servo Module(s)
CN1
N/A on the
9/230
----------------------------------------------
9/Series All Motherboard or
Processor Board P1
Cable Name To Module and Connector
Servo Module Interface Cable Motherboard P4, P5, P6
(P5 available on 9/290 only)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Battery Backup Cable (dc) Lithium Battery
Cat. No.
Included with Servo
Module
----------------------------------
Part of Battery
Assembly
7A-27
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control From Module and Connector
C14
With 5V dc incremental encoders
44- pin D-shell
9/230, 9/260,
9/290
8520 Digital pwm_u_hi
/pwm_u_lo pwm_v_hi
/pwm_v_lo pwm_w_hi
/pwm_w_lo
/I
/I
I
I
a a b b
not used
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc chu_hi chu_lo chv_hi chv_lo chw_hi chw_lo not used not used cha_hi cha_lo chb_hi chb_lo chz_hi chz_lo gnd gnd gnd gnd gnd not used
13
43
36
6
37
7
8
38
35
5
14
44
12
42
20
21
22
24
19
28
29
31
39
9
15
16
11
41
10
40
3
33
4
34
25
26
2
32
9/230 Processor (8520-DSP only) servo connectors (J1,J2, or J3) or
4-axis Digital Servo Module
(8520-ENC4) Servo Connector
(J1, J2, J3, or J4)
Cable Name
Drive and Inc. Encoder
Signal Cable
To Module and Connector
8500 Servo Motor Encoder and 8520 Digital Servo
Amplifier CNA1-CNA3
E
F
G
C
D
A
B
H
K
L
M
N
P
R
J
18
22
23
13
14
15
17
7
10
11
12
3
6
1
2 b channel output
/b channel output z channel output
/z channel output
0v
1
+5v dc enable
/enable shield status
/status pwm_a
/pwm_a pwm_b pwm_c l
/pwm_c
a
l
/l
/l
b b a
1 u channel output
/u channel output
2
2 v channel output
/v channel output
2
2
2 w channel output
/w channel output frframe ground
2
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Incremental
Encoder
Connection
1
Indicates twisted pair
Shield wires, no connection at control end for either shield wire.
Drive Connection
2
Connector On End of Cable
44--pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD44M
Cable Type
Belden 8312 (encoder cable)
Belden 9833 (drive signal cable)
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
MS Style E20-29S
8520-C17F to encoder
1
25m (82 ft)
Honda MR-25LF (has sockets) 8520-H25F to drive
2
1
These cables are 22 AWG twisted pairs. Multiple lines (4) must be used to provide the equivalent of 16 AWG encoder power leads.
2
The U, V, and W channels are used for motor phasing only.
7A-28
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C14
Control
9/230, 9/260,
9/290
8520 Digital
From Module and Connector
9/230 Processor (8520-DSP only) servo connectors (J1,J2, or J3) or
4-axis Digital Servo Module
(8520-ENC4) Servo Connector
(J1, J2, J3, or J4)
Cable Name
Drive and Abs. Encoder
Signal Cable
To Module and Connector
8500 Servo Motor Encoder and 8520 Digital Servo
Amplifier CNA1-CNA3
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
With 5V dc absolute encoders
44- pin D-shell
cha_hi cha_lo chb_hi chb_lo chz_hi chz_lo gnd gnd gnd gnd
/enable
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc
+5v_enc chu_lo ext_bat not used not used enable not used not used status pwm_u_hi
/pwm_u_lo pwm_v_hi
/pwm_v_lo pwm_w_hi
/pwm_w_lo
I
/I
I
/I
b b a a
13
43
36
6
37
7
8
38
35
5
14
44
12
42
20
21
22
24
19
28
29
31
25
26
39
9
15
16
11
41
10
40
34
23
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
R
S
T
J a channel output
/a channel output b channel output
/b channel output z channel output
/z channel output
0v
5v (power supply) encoder reset pin
0v (battery)
+v (battery) frame ground
18
22
23
13
14
15
17
7
10
11
12
3
6
1
2 enable
/enable shield status
/status l
/l pwm_a
/pwm_a pwm_b pwm_c l
/pwm_c
a a
/l
b b
1
1
2
Indicates twisted pair
Absolute
Encoder
Connection
Shield wires, no connection at control end for either shield wire.
Drive Connection
2
Connector On End of Cable
44--pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD44M
Cable Type
Belden 8312 (encoder cable)
Belden 9833 (drive signal cable)
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
MS Style E20-29S
8520-C17F to encoder
1
25m (82 ft)
Honda MR-25LF (has sockets) 8520-H25F to drive
2
1
The Z channel output is used for the marker signal.
2
These cables are 22 AWG twisted pairs. Multiple lines (4) must be used to provide the equivalent of 16 AWG encoder power leads.
1
7A-29
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C15 All
9/Series
L1
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
1746 I/O Rack
Cable Name
1746 I/O Device Cable
To Module and Connector
External I/O
(Analog and Digital)
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
1746-IA16
1746 Digital Input Modules
+dc
1746-IB16
100/120
V ac
L2
IN 0
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
IN 7
IN 8
IN 9
IN 10
IN 11
IN 12
IN 13
IN 14
IN 15 ac COM ac COM
---dc
24
V dc
IN 0
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
IN 7
IN 8
IN 9
IN 10
IN 11
IN 12
IN 13
IN 14
IN 15 dc COM dc COM
L1
100/240
V ac
L2
COMMONS CONNECTED INTERNALLY
1746 Digital Output Modules
CR
CR
1746-OA16
V ac1
OUT 1
OUT 0
OUT 2
OUT 3
OUT 4
OUT 5
OUT 6
OUT 7
CR
CR
+dc or L1
V dc
V ac dc COM or
L2
L1
CR
CR
V ac 2
OUT 9
OUT 8
OUT 11
OUT 10
OUT 13
OUT 12
OUT 15
OUT 14
CR
CR
100/240
V ac
L2
CR
CR
COMMONS CONNECTED INTERNALLY
CR
CR
1746-OW16
V dc or
V ac 1 OUT 0
OUT 1
OUT 2
OUT 3
OUT 4
OUT 5
OUT 6
OUT 7
OUT 9
V dc or
V ac 2
OUT 8
OUT 11
OUT 10
OUT 13
OUT 12
OUT 15
OUT 14
CR
CR
CR
CR
+dc or L1 dc COM or
L2
7A-30
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (C15 continued)
1746 Analog I/O Modules
Connector On End of Cable
Terminal Strip
OUTPUT INPUT
POWER
ANALOG
1746- NIO4V
Cable Type
Determined by I/O device
(0) IN 0+
(1) IN 0--
(2) ANL COM
(3) IN 1+
(4) IN 1--
(5) ANL COM
(6) NOT USED
(7) OUT 0
(8) ANL COM
(9) NOT USED
(10) OUT 1
(11)ANL COM
(0) IN 0+
(1) IN 0--
(2) ANL COM
(3) IN 1+
(4) IN 1--
(5) ANL COM
(6) NOT USED
(7) OUT 0
(8) ANL COM
(9) NOT USED
(10) OUT 1
(11)ANL COM
Jumper unusedinputs
Do not jumper unused outputs
+
Analog source
--
PE
+
Analog load
--
PE
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Determined by I/O device Determined by I/O Device
7A-31
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C16 All
9/Series
From Module and Connector
1746 I/O Rack
Voltage Selection Jumper
100/120 V
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable Name
1746 I/O Power Cable
To Module and Connector
Customer Power Supply
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Power Connection
200/240 V push latch up from underneath to open the door
ATTENTION:
Turn off power lines before connecting power; failure to do so could cause injury to personnel and/or equipment.
PWR OUT +24 V dc
PWR OUT COM
L1 — 120/240 V
L2 — V ac NEUTRAL
— PROTECTIVE EARTH
Connector On End of Cable
Supplied
Cable Type
#14 AWG
Cable No.
Control
C17 All
9/Series
From Module and Connector
Remote I/O Port
Cable Name
1770-CD
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
To customer power supply N/A
To Module and Connector
PLC Scanner
Cat. No.
Purchased from
Allen-Bradley
Cat. no. 1770-CD
7A-32
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C18
Control
9/260 and
9/290
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
8
9
6
7
10
3
4
1
2
5 gnd gnd enc_5v enc_5v enc_15v enc_15v n.c.
pu
/pu pv
/pv pw
/pw pz
/pz pa
/pa pb
/pb shield
From Module and Connector
3 Axis Digital Servo Module
CN5-CN7
24 AWG wire
16 AWG wire
Cable Name
Encoder Signal Cable
To Module and Connector
Servo Motor Encoder
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
B
C
D
F
A
M
N
P
R
E
T
K
L
G
H
J
S
/a channel output
Shield wire, no connection at encoder end
Indicates twisted pair
With 5V dc incremental encoders
24 AWG wire
16 AWG wire gnd
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
8
9
6
7
10
3
4
1
2
5 enc_5v enc_15v enc_15v bat_+ not used not used not used not used reset not used pz
/pz pa
/pa
/pb shield
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
M
N
R
P
E
F
T
K
J
S
L
G
H
A
B
C
D ground
With absolute encoders
Shield wire, no connection at encoder end
11213-I
Connector On End of Cable
Honda MR-20LM (has pins)
8520-H20M
Cable Type
Belden 8310 (Incr. encoder)
Belden 8308 (Abs. encoder)
3
3
Connector On End of Cable
MS Style E20-29S
8520-C17F
Max. Cable Length
25m (82 ft)
3
These cables are 22 AWG twisted pairs. Multiple lines (4) must be used to provide the equivalent of the 16 AWG encoder power leads.
Instructions are provided in the connector kit.
7A-33
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C19 9/230, 9/260 and 9/290
From Module and Connector
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
TB1, TB4
Cable Name
8520 Digital Servo Motor
Power Cable (230V ac)
To Module and Connector Cat. No.
8520 Digital Servo Motor
Power Connector
Prepared by Customer
Example for the 2AX--D Amplifier connections to motor one (Series A or B, without brake)
1 2 3 4 TB4
C19
TB1
13
12
11
10
7
6
9
8
5
4
3
2
1
Shield
For 1326-CB-AB 12 Ga.
3 conductor 12 Ga. -- Motor
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- Thermal
1 conductor 16 Ga. -- Ground
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- not used
1 Shld.
N.C.
Thermal Protector
D
C
B
A
G
F
E
Tie Shield to ground at both TB1 and Servo Motor
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
10 Ga. (TBD)
12 Ga.
1326-CP-AB100 (100 ft)
” ” -AB200 (200 ft)
” ” ” ”
1326-CP-AB1500 (1500 ft)
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
(E24-10S)
(8520-BC7F)
20m (65 ft)
MS Style E20-15S 8520-ac7F
An example of the 2AX-D 8520 digital servo amplifier connection to an A and B series 8520 digital servo motor with brake is shown in the next cable drawing.
ATTENTION: The pin layout and pin assignments of the connector on the A series servo motor with brake are different than the pin layout and pin assignments of the connector on the
B series 8520 digital servo motor with brake. Refer to appendix
B for additional information.
7A-34
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C19 9/230, 9/260 and 9/290
------------
From Module and Connector
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
TB1, TB4
----------------------------------------------
Cable Name
8520 Digital Servo Motor
Power Cable (230V ac)
--------------------------------------------
To Module and Connector
8520 Digital Servo Motor
Power Connector
----------------------------------------
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
----------------------------------
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
13
12
11
10
1
Example for the 2AX--D Amplifier connectors to motor one (Series A, with brake)
TB1
1 2 3 4
TB4
C19
Shield
N.C.
A
Shield
From Brake energizing circuit
Thermal Protector
I
F
E
B
D
C
H
G
For 1326-CB-AB 12 Ga.
3 conductor 12 Ga. -- Motor
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- Thermal
1 conductor 16 Ga. -- Ground
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- Customer Brake Circuit
1 Shld.
Tie Shield to ground at both TB1 and Servo Motor
Example for the 2AX--D Amplifier connectors to motor one (Series B, with brake)
1 2 3 4
TB1
TB4
Shield
13
12
11
10
7
6
9
8
5
4
3
2
1
Shield
C19
From Brake energizing circuit
Thermal Protector
For 1326-CB-AB 12 Ga.
3 conductor 12 Ga. -- Motor
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- Thermal
1 conductor 16 Ga. -- Ground
2 conductor 16 Ga. -- Customer Brake Circuit
1 Shld.
N.C.
Tie Shield to ground at both TB1 and Servo Motor
I
C
H
B
A
G
F
E
D
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
10 Ga. (TBD)
12 Ga.
1326-CB-AB100 (100 ft)
” ” -AB200 (200 ft)
” ” ” ”
1326-CB-AB1500 (1500 ft)
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
(E24-11S)
(8520-BC9F)
20m (65 ft)
MS Style E20-18S 8520-ac9F
7A-35
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C20 9/260 and
9/290 enable
/enable shield shield shield
/status pwm_a pwm_b
/pwm_b pwm_c
/pwm_c la
/la shield shield lb
/lb
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5
6
3
4
7
1
2
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
From Module and Connector
8520 3 Axis Digital Servo Module
CN2-CN4
Cable Name
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
Signal Cable (PWM)
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
1
2
5
6
3
4
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
19
20
21
22 enable
/enable shield shield shield
/status pwm_a pwm_b
/pwm_b pwm_c la
/la shield shield lb
/lb not used not used
To Module and Connector
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
CNA1-CNA3
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
For connection to the 9/230
8520 Digital CNC refer to cable
C18
Indicates twisted pairs
Connector On End of Cable
Honda MR-20LF (has sockets)
8520-H20F
Cable Type
Belden 9508 or
Belden 9808
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Honda MR-25LF (has sockets) 8520-H25F
25m (82 ft)
7A-36
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C21 9/230, 9/260,
9/290
8520 Digital
-----------N/A on the
9/230
From Module and Connector
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
----------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5
TB1
Cable Name
8520 Digital Servo Amp.
Power Source Cable
(230V ac)
--------------------------------------------
To Module and Connector Cat. No.
External ac Power Source Prepared by Customer
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 f 200v/230v - 2
1 f 200v/230v - 1
3f
200v/230v f 3
3f 200v/230v f 2
3f 200v/230v f 1
From fuses and/or contactors provided by customer
C21
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
11217-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
Cable No.
Control
C22 9/260 and
9/290
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
From Module and Connector
8520 3--Axis Digital Servo Module
(CN08F)
Cable Name To Module and Connector
Analog Spindle Signal Cable Analog Out Port
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
Analog signal + 10 V
Analog signal ground
Shield
Connector On End of Cable
Honda MR-8LM (has pins)
8520-H8M
Cable Type
Belden 9501
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-37
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C23 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
8520 3--Axis Digital Servo Module
(CN09M)
Cable Name
Touch Probe Signal Cable
Connector On End of Cable
Honda MR-8LF (has sockets)
8520-H8F
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
Cable Type
Belden 9502
To Module and Connector
Touch Probe
+5V dc touch probe power
Touch Probe signal input
Touch Probe signal ground
Shield
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
11218-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 3 m (10 ft)
Cable No.
Control
C24
C25
9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Digital Servo Module (CN10M)
All 9/Series MTB Panel CN56F
Cable Name
Battery Backup Cable (dc)
RS--232 Serial Interface
Cable
To Module and Connector
Lithium Battery
I/O Device
Cat. No.
Part of Battery
Assembly
Prepared by Customer
For cable wiring examples, refer to page 8-3.
Also refer to the manual included with the I/O device being connected.
Connector On End of Cable Cable Type Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
25--pin D-shell (has pins)
8520-D25M
Belden 9508 Miscellaneous 4
4
The maximum length of this cable depends on the length of cable C07. The combined length of cables C07 and C25 may not exceed 15 m
(50 ft).
7A-38
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C26
C27
C28
Control
All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
MTB Panel Input Ribbon Cable
Cable Name
MTB Panel Output Cable
To Module and Connector Cat. No.
MTB Panel I/O Module CN51 Included with MTB
Panel I/O Module
All 9/Series
All 9/Series
MTB Panel Output Ribbon Cable
Power Supply Connector BT02 on Operator Panel or Removable
Operator Panel Interface
Assembly
MTB Panel Output Cable
MTB Panel I/O Power Cable
MTB Panel I/O Module CN52 Included with MTB
Panel I/O Module
MTB Panel I/O Module
+12V, GND
Prepared by Customer
BT02 ac
L1 ac L2
+5V
GND
+ 12V
GND
PE
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
C28
+12V dc
GND
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 8719
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 5m (16 ft)
7A-39
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C29 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
Power Supply Connector BT02 on Operator Panel or Removable
Operator Panel Interface
Assembly
Cable Name
HPG Power Supply Cable
To Module and Connector
HPG BT23, +5V, GND
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
+ 5V
GND
AC L1
AC L2
PE
+ 5V
GND
+ 5V
GND
+ 5V
GND
+
12
V
GND
BT02
C29
BT23
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 8719
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 5m (16 ft)
7A-40
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C30 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
High Density I/O CN61M,
CN62M, CN63F
Cable Name
High Density Signal Cables
To Module and Connector
Miscellaneous I/O Devices
(examples shown)
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
CN61M or CN62M
D1 or D34
D2 or D35
D3 or D36
D4 or D37
D5 or D38
D6 or D39
D7 or D40
D8 or D41
D9 or D42
D10 or D43
D11 or D44
8
9
6
7
10
11
1
4
5
2
3
C30
Typical
Inputs
D33 or D66 reserved reserved reserved reserved
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
CN63F
4
5
2
3
33
34
35
36
37
Share current between these four +24V pins
C30
Typical
Outputs
Lamp
Relay
Lamp
Relay
D36 not used
36
37
N.C.
BT33 on High Density I/O Module
Module power and
Input Device Power
Customer--supplied Power supply for output device
Com
TB1 TB2
Com
+24 V dc
PE
Com
+24 V dc
We recommend that you connect the 24V common to the electrical cabinet PE BUS at the power supply output.
Connector On End of Cable
37--pin D-shells
Cable Type
Belden 9319
2 8520-D37F
1 8520-D37M
Pins 34, 35, 36, and 37 are reserved for common points.
Suppression circuit and preheat resistors are not shown here for clarity. Refer to page 7C-4 for details on suppression circuits.
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-41
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C31
Control
All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
High Density I/O BT33
Cable Name
High Density I/O Power
Source Cable (24V dc)
To Module and Connector
External dc Power Source
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Module power supply
Power supply for output device
+24 V dc
Com
Com
+24 V dc
BT33 on High Density
I/O Module
C31
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9411
We recommend you connect the 24V common to the electrical cabinet ground BUS at the power supply output.
To electrical cabinet ground BUS 14AWG
+24 V dc
Common
Customer 24V dc power supply or from PS2 on the 9/230
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-42
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C32 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
Digital I/O BT31, BT32
Cable Name
Digital I/O Signal Cable
To Module and Connector
Miscellaneous I/O Devices
(examples shown)
Typical
Inputs
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Customer power supply
COM COM A01
COM COM B01
A02 A03
B02 B03
A04 A05
B04 B05
A06 A07
B06
A08 A09
B07 B08 B09
A10
B10
COM
COM
Terminal
Block
Label
Suppression circuit and pre-heat resistors are not shown here for clarity. Refer to page 7C-4 for details on suppression circuits.
A11
V ac
V ac
A12 A13 A14 A15 A16
NOT
USED
B11
V ac
V ac
B12 B13 B14 B15 B16
NOT
USED Example using type E153
Customer power supply
Motor
Typical
Outputs
Noise suppress or
Lamp
Lamp
Customer power supply
Relay
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
11223-I
7A-43
Section 7A
Connecting Components
115 V ac connection
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C33 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
Digital I/O BT31
Cable Name
Digital I/O Power Source
Cable (115/230V ac, 24V dc)
To Module and Connector Cat. No.
External ac/dc Power Source Prepared by Customer
C33
Ground ac power, 115 V ac neutral ac power, 115 V ac
230 V ac connection
C33 ac power, 230 V ac neutral
Ground ac power, 230V ac
Terminal
Block
Terminal
Block
230V ac
NEUT
CHASSIS
GND
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
24 V dc connection
230V ac
NEUT
CHASSIS
GND
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
C33
Ground dc power, 24V dc common dc power, +24V dc
Terminal
Block
NOT
USED
CHASSIS
GND
24V dc
COM
NOT
USED
+24
V dc
Label
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
11224-I
7A-44
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C34 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
E-Series Analog I/O
Cable Name
Analog I/O Signal Cable
C34
To Module and Connector
Miscellaneous Analog
Devices
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Shield wire, no connection at device end
(com)
0 to +10V dc from analog device
( + )
Single
Input
NOT
USED
PE
INPUT
( -- )
PE
PE
Terminal
Block
Differential
Input
PE PE
PE
NOT
USED
Label
NOT
USED
PE
PE
INPUT
( -- )
PE
PE
PE
PE
NOT
USED
C34
Shield wire, no connection at device end
( -- )
--10 to 0V dc from analog device
(com)
0 to +10V dc from analog device
( + )
Output
Terminal
Block
NOT
USED
PE
PE
COM
PE
OUT-
PUT
PE
PE
NOT
USED
NOT
USED
NOT
USED
Label
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9501 or 9502
C34
Shield wire, no connection at device end
(com)
0 to +10V dc or
--10 to +10V dc to analog device
( + )
PE = Protective Earth
11225-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-45
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C35 All 9/Series
From Module and Connector
E-Series Analog I/O
Cable Name
Analog I/O Power Source
Cable (115/230V ac)
C35
115 V ac connection
To Module and Connector
External ac Power Source
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
230 V ac connection
C35
Ground ac power, 115 V ac neutral ac power, 115V ac ac power, 230 V ac neutral
Ground ac power, 230V ac
Terminal
Block
Terminal
Block
230V ac
NEUT
CHASSIS
GND
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Per Local Codes
CHASSIS
GND
230V ac
NEUT
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Max. Cable Length
Line Drop Limitation
11226-I
7A-46
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C36 9/230,
9/260, and
9/290
From Module and Connector
3-axis Analog Servo Module or
Processor Board J1, J2, and J3
1
19
Servo
Mod.
Cable Name
Encoder and Analog Drive
Signal Cable
C36
To Module and Connector
1771-HTE Enc. Termination
Panel AXIS terminal
1
19
Cat. No.
Purchased from
Allen-Bradley
8500-TPC
Term
Panel
9
26
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
SHLD_CHA
CHB_HI
CHB_LO
SHLD_CHB
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO
SHLD_CHZ
+5_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
SHLD_+5V
SW_5V_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
SHLD_SEN
DRIVE
DRIVE.RET
SHLD_DRV
À
+5V_ENC
+15V_ENC
14
23
7
16
24
8
17
25
9
18
26
6
15
11
20
3
1
10
19
2
12
21
4
13
22
5
Connector On End of Cable
26--pin D-shell (has pins)
Cable Type
8500-TP (A-B part number)
9
26
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
SHLD_CHA
CHB_HI
CHB_LO
SHLD_CHB
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO
SHLD_CHZ
+5_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
SHLD_+5V
SW_5V_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
SHLD_SEN
DRIVE
DRIVE.RET
SHLD_DRV
+5V_ENC
À +15V_ENC
14
23
7
16
24
8
17
25
9
12
21
4
13
22
5
18
26
6
15
2
11
20
3
1
10
19
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
26--pin D-shell (has pins) 120 inch
+5.5”or -1.5”
11227-I
À
This pin is not connected on the 9/230 CNC
7A-47
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C37 9/230,
9/260, and
9/290
From Module and Connector
1771-HTE Enc. Termination
Panel DRIVE terminal
DRIVE
RET
SHLD
DRIVE
Cable Name
Analog Servo Amplifier Signal
Cable
To Module and Connector
Analog Servo Amplifier
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer or purchase with
AB-Drives
Shield wire, no connection at amplifier end.
C37
Analog Drive
Amplifier
(Refer to appendix D for connection to AB drives)
The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
EXT.
POWER
EXT PWR IN
EXT RET IN
To Electrical Cabinet PE Bus. 14 Guage.
Repeat for each axis term panel.
Connector On End of Cable
none
Cable Type
Belden 9501
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 25 m (82 ft) (measured from TERM panel)
11228-I
7A-48
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
From Module and Connector
C38 1771-HTE Enc. Termination
Panel ENCODER terminal
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
AB SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
ENCODER
Cable Name
Analog Servo Feedback
Encoder Cable
C38
To Module and Connector
A-B 845H Optical Encoder
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer or purchase with
AB-Drives
A
A
B
B
1
1
Z
Z
B
C
J
D
F
G
I
A
H
A
Z
Z
A
B
B
+
Return
Ground
A-B 845H
Optical
Encoder
1
To comply with the 9/Series encoder timing, the 845H B high terminal must be connected to the 9/Series B low terminal, and the 845H B low terminal must be connected to the
9/Series B high terminal. For the 9/Series encoder timing diagram refer to the description of parameter Position Feedback Type in your AMP reference manual.
Connector On End of Cable
none
Cable Type
Belden 9730
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 25 m (82 ft) (measured from TERM panel)
7A-49
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C39 9/230,
9/260, and
9/290
From Module and Connector
1771-HTE Enc. Termination
Panel ENC POWER terminal
Cable Name
Analog Servo Encoder Power
Cable
To Module and Connector
A-B 845H Optical Encoder
Note 1: Be aware that this connection is dependent on the necessary encoder voltage. If 5V dc encoders are used connect this wire as shown below. If a 15V dc encoder is used, connect this wire to the terminal labeled +15. If a different encoder power supply is used, you must connect your encoder as discussed on page 4C-26. Note that if the +5V connection is made, the power supply connection to connector P3 on the analog servo module must be made.
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
ENC POWER
Motor Mounted Encoder
C39
Note 1
B
C
J
D
F
G
A
I
H
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer or purchase with
AB-Drives
A-B 845H
Optical
Encoder
Connect G to Motor Frame or Drive PE Stud.
+5V
RET
+15V
EX PWR OUT
SHLD
Non-Motor Mounted Encoder
ENC POWER
Note 1
C39
Connect G to Shield.
B
C
J
D
F
G
I
A
H
A-B 845H
Optical
Encoder
7A-50
Connector On End of Cable
none
Cable Type
Belden 8719
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 25 m (82 ft)
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C40 9/230,
9/260, and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Analog Servo Amplifier
Cable Name
Analog Servo Drive Signal
Cable
To Module and Connector
Servo Motor
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Cable No.
Control
C41 9/260, and
9/290
Refer to Appendix D for A-B drives or refer to drives manual for details.
From Module and Connector
Analog Servo Module
BAT/TP (TB1)
Cable Name
Touch Probe Cable
To Module and Connector
Touch Probe
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
TB1
6
5
4
3
2
1
C41
Shield
Probe Common
Probe fired signal
+5 V dc probe power
Touch probe control unit
Connector On End of Cable
None
Cable Type
Belden 9502
11231-I
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 3 m (10 ft)
7A-51
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector Cable Name To Module and Connector Cable No.
Control
C42
C42
C42
9/260, and
9/290
9/230
Analog Servo Module
ANALOG OUT (TB2)
Processor Board
ANALOG OUT (TB3)
9/440 (all) Wiring Board
ANALOG OUT (TB2 and TB3)
Analog Servo Module Drive
Signal Cable
Analog Drive Spindle Drive
Amplifier
C42
TB2
9/260 and
9/290
3
2
1
Shield
Signal common
+ 10V analog signal
Spindle drive
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
TB3
9/230
3
2
1
Shield
Signal common
+ 10V analog signal
Connect to PE
TB2 and
TB3
9/440
Wiring
Board
3
2
1
6
5
4
Connector On End of Cable
None
SHLD
ANLGOUT2 + 10V analog signal
RET
SHLD
ANLGOUT1
+ 10V analog signal
RET
TB3
TB2
Cable Type
Belden 9501
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 3 m (10 ft)
Refer to the drives manual provided with your Spindle Drive Amplifier for details.
7A-52
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C43 9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Optional Feedback Module
(CN24M)
Cable Name
+5V dc Encoder Power
Supply Cable
To Module and Connector
8520 3 Axis Digital Servo
Module (CN13)
Cat. No.
Included with Optional
Feedback Module
Cable No.
C44
Control
9/260 and
9/290
From Module and Connector
Optional Feedback Module
(CN14F, CN15F, CN16F)
Cable Name
Non-motor Mounted
Feedback Device Feedback
Cable
C44
To Module and Connector
Non-motor Mounted
Feedback Device
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
PB
PB
ENC_15V
ENC_15V
Shield
SIGNAL COMM
SIGNAL COMM
SIGNAL COMM
ENC_5V
ENC_5V
ENC_5V
PZ
PZ
PA
PA
13
14
11
12
15
16
9
10
7
8
1
4
5
2
3
6
For 15V Feedback
Devices
Feedback Device
Signal Common
For 5V Feedback
Devices
Indicates twisted pairs
Connector On End of Cable Cable Type Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Honda MR-16LM (has pins)
8520-H16M
Belden 8308 5 Miscellaneous 25m (82 ft)
5
This cable has 22 AWG twisted pairs. Multiple lines (4) must be used to provide sufficient power to the feedback device. Instructions are provided in the connector kit.
7A-53
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C45 9/440HR
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
9/440HR System Module
Feedback Board
Cable Name
9/440HR 1326
Motor--mounted HIPERFACE
Feedback Cable
To Module and Connector
9/440HR 1326
Motor--mounted HIPERFACE
Cat. No.
Purchased with
System
(1326-CCU-xxx)
Black
White
Black
Red
Clear
Black
Blue
Clear
Black
Green
Clear
Green/Yellow
Supply Power
Supply GND
CHA_LO
CHA_HI
Wire Pair Shield
CHB_LO
CHB_HI
Wire Pair Shield
RS485_HI
RS485_LO
Wire Pair Shield
Overall Shield
7
6
8
9
5
4
1
3
2
11
12
10
A
B
C
D
E
F
I
G
H
J
Ferrite Suppressor Core
7A-54
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
C46
Control
9/230
From Module and Connector
Processor Board
TP (TB2)
9/440 (all) System Module Wiring Board
(TB5)
Cable Name
Touch Probe Cable
To Module and Connector
Touch Probe
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
TB5
9/440
TB2
9/230
4 3 2 1
1 4
Shield
+5 V dc probe power
Probe fired signal
+5V common
Touch probe control unit
Connector On End of Cable
None
Cable Type
Belden 9502
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous 3 m (10 ft)
7A-55
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C47 9/Series
1394 Digital
From Module and Connector
9/230 Servo Connector
(J1, J2, or J3)
44- pin
D-shell
(to CNC)
9
5
43
35
41
10
40
39
33
4
34
11
1
2
32
3
8
38
13
15
19
28
29
31
16 shield chu_hi chu_lo chv_hi chv_lo chw_hi chw_lo cha_hi chb_hi chb_lo chz_hi chz_lo
V
A
return
V
B
status
/status enable gnd gnd not used
Connector On End of Cable
44--pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD44M
Cable Name
1394 CNC Interface Cable
To Module and Connector
1394 System Module
Cat. No.
8520-DSC
Cable Type
AB 8520-DSC
Shield wire, no connection at 1394 drive end.
20
21
22
23
6
15
7
16
4
13
5
14
2
11
3
12
19
24
25
26
18
8
17
9
10 u high u low v high v low w high w low a high a low b high b low z high z low
IA
I ret
IB
26- pin D-shell
Indicates twisted pair
(to 1394 System Module)
status_o status_l (gnd) axis enable request signal common signal common signal common signal common signal common gnd 24v input return
Connector On End of Cable
26 pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD26M
Max. Cable Length
25m (82 ft)
(8520-DSC comes
27 inches standard)
7A-56
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C48 1394 Digital
Amplifier or
9/440
Resolver-based
From Module and Connector
1394 CNC System Module
Cable Name
1394 Resolver Interface
Cable. (note this cable requires 360°shielding for
CE compliance. See page
17-9 in this manual.)
To Module and Connector
1326 Motor--mounted
Resolver
Cat. No.
Purchased with
System
(1326-CCU-xxx)
Cable No.
Control
C49 1394
Digital
Amplifier or
9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
1394 Axis Module
R1
R2
Shield
S1
C1
Shield
C2
S2
Shield
Shield
4
5
7
9
10
1
6
2
3
8
4 3 2 1
C49
A
B
D
E
H
G
Ferrite Suppressor Core
Cable Name
1394 Motor Interface Cable
(note this cable requires 360° shielding for CE compliance.
See page 17-9 in this manual.)
To Module and Connector
1326 Motor
Cat. No.
Purchased with
System
(1326-CPB1xxx)
TB1
For 1326-CPB1xxx
Cabinet Ground Bar
PE1
PE2
PE3
W1
V1
U1
Shield
Shield
Motor
Connector
7
3
2
1
6
8
9
5
4
7A-57
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C50 9/260,
9/290
44- pin
D-shell
(to CNC)
From Module and Connector
4-axis 1394/Analog Servo Module
(8520-SM4)
Cable Name
1394 CNC Interface Cable
9
5
43
35
41
10
40
39
33
4
34
11
1
2
32
3
8
38
13
15
19
28
29
31
16 shield not used not used not used not used not used not used cha_hi cha_lo chb_hi chb_lo chz_hi chz_lo
V return not used status
/status not used gnd gnd not used not used gnd
To Module and Connector
1394 System Module
Cat. No.
Customer Supplied
Shield wire, no connection at 1394 drive end.
20
21
22
23
6
15
7
16
4
13
5
14
2
11
3
12
19
24
25
26
18
8
17
9
10 u high u low v high v low w high w low a high a low
IA
IB b high b low z high z low
26- pin D-shell
Indicates twisted pair
(to 1394 System Module)
status_o status_l (gnd) axis enable request signal common signal common signal common signal common signal common gnd 24v input return
Connector On End of Cable
44--pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD44M
Cable Type
Belden 9515
Connector On End of Cable
26--pin Miniature D-shell (has pins)
8520-MD26M
Max. Cable Length
25m (82 ft)
7A-58
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C51 9/260, and
9/290
From Module and Connector
4-axis 1394/Analog Servo Module
(8520-SM4)
Cable Name
Encoder and Analog Drive
Signal Cable
1
C51
To Module and Connector
1771-HTE Enc. Termination
Panel AXIS terminal
1
19
Term
Panel
Cat. No.
Customer Supplied
15
31
Servo
Mod.
44
+5_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
+5_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
DRIVE
DRIVE.RET
Shield
+5V_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
Shield*
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
Shield
CHB_HI
CHB_LO
Shield
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO
Shield
+5V_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
+15V_ENC
SIGNAL COMM
1
11
41
30
10
40
30
24
16
25
19
3
9
9
30
15
21
29
17
28
5
43
1
20
1
3
12
21
4
13
22
5
14
23
7
16
6
17
7
17
6
17
9
18
26
15
16
9
26
* Use one of the unused drain wires from a twisted pair for the pin one to pin one connection.
Connector On End of Cable
44--pin D-shell (has pins)
Cable Type
Belden 8774
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
26--pin D-shell (has pins) 120 in.
+5.5 or -1.5 in.
7A-59
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C52 9/440
Resolver-based
From Module and Connector
9/440 Resolver--based System
Module Feedback Board
Use four 22 gauge twisted pair to make the power connections to pins 6 and 12. Strip 1 inch of one lead and solder into pin. Solder the three remaining leads to the exposed one inch of wire to make the equivalent of 16 gauge wire. Use the appropriate wire tape. Repeat for both pins.
12
6
Cable Name
Encoder Signal Cable
5
11
12
6
7
3
9
2
8
1
16 AWG for encoder power pins 6 and 12 (use four 22 gauge)
To Module and Connector
AB 845H Encoder
Cat. No.
Customer Supplied
A
H
I
B
C
J
D
F
AB 845H
Encoder
Connector On End of Cable
AMP 770581--1
Cable Type
Belden 8307
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
MS Type 25 m (82 ft.)
Cable No.
Control
C53 9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
On/Off Power Control Module
On/Off Power Control Module
L1 ac
IN
L2
PE
AUX ac
L1
L2
ON SW
COMMON
OFF SW
C53
Cable Name
115V Transformer Feed
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9409
To Module and Connector
24V Logic Transformer
(customer supplied)
Customer supplied
24V logic transformer
High
Low
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
To local cabinet
PE bus
Important: Make sure 24V logic power is applied before allowing 3--phase power to come up. Logic power must be applied to the system module first.
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Miscellaneous Line Drop Limitation
7A-60
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C54 9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
24V Logic Transformer
(customer supplied)
Cable Name
24V Logic Power
Important: Make sure 24V logic power is applied before allowing 3 phase power to come up. Logic power must be applied to the system module first.
To Module and Connector
9/440 System Module
Power Terminal Block
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
9/440 System Module
Power Terminal Block
Customer supplied
24V logic transformer
High
Low
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
Belden 9409
15 AMP
Customer Supplied
Fuses
C54
Connector On End of Cable
Clamped by terminal screws dc+
INT
COL
W1(+)
U
V
W
W2(--)
PE
Max. Cable Length
Line Drop Limitation
7A-61
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
Cable No.
Control
C55 9/440 (all)
From Module and Connector
External 380/460V Three Phase
Cable Name
Drive Power
To Module and Connector
9/440 System Module
Power Terminal Block
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
9/440 Power Strip
Bussman FRS--R--20A (class RK-5)
600 V ac (qty. 3)
Three-phase input
380-460V ac
C
55
dc+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U V
W
PE
Bulletin 100
Contactor Power ac Bulletin 100--A30N x 3 (surge protector required) or dc Bulletin 100--A30NZ x 3
Noise suppressor
E-Stop Status Contactor
(customer supplied or internal 9/440 TB1 status)
!
ATTENTION: Brake control should not be directly released by the
E-Stop status relay (or your customer supplied E-Stop control relay).
Brakes should only be released by the PAL logic when it has determined that the 9/440 is in full control of the servo motors and the control is out of E-Stop. See the description of the PAL flag
$PFLT.15 for detail on how to test drive status.
Connector On End of Cable
Miscellaneous
Cable Type
See Local Codes
(12Awg max)
Connector on End of Cable Max. Cable Length
Clamped by terminal screws Line Drop Limitation
7A-62
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C56 9/440HR
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
9/440HR System Module
Feedback Board (J9 -- J12)
Cable Name
A quad B Optional Feedback
Device
To Module and Connector
AB 845H Encoder
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Shield
CHA_HI
CHA_LO
CHB_HI
CHB_LO
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO
Cat. No. 8520--MS16F
Connector
Channel B is inverted for AB- 845H encoder
+5V_PWR
GND
+SENSE
--SENSE
15
16
3
2
6
5
1
12
11
8
9
J
D
B
C
G
A
H
I
F
AB 845H
Encoder
All 22 AWG wire
Ferrite Suppressor Core
Connector On End of Cable
Molex 43025--1600
Cable Type
Belden 830
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
MS Type 25 m (82 ft)
7A-63
Section 7A
Connecting Components
Cable No.
Control
C56 9/440HR
Table 7A.A
Cable and Connector List (continued)
From Module and Connector
9/440HR System Module
Feedback Board (J9 -- J12)
Cable Name
A quad B Optional Feedback
Device
To Module and Connector
generic AqB Feedback
Device
Cat. No.
Prepared by Customer
Cat. No. 8520--MS16F
Connector
Shield
CHA_HI
CHA_LO pair shield
CHB_HI
CHB_LO pair shield
CHZ_HI
CHZ_LO pair shield
+5V_PWR
GND
+SENSE
--SENSE
Pair Shields are optiona. l
Not used with Belden # 830
5
4
3
7
6
2
15
16
10
9
8
1
12
11
Ferrite Suppressor Core
Optional
AqB feedback device
All 22 AWG wire
Connector On End of Cable
Molex 43025--1600
Cable Type
Belden 830
Connector On End of Cable Max. Cable Length
MS Type 25 m (82 ft)
END OF SECTION
7A-64
7B.0
Section Overview
7B.1
Fiber Optic Cable
Specifications
Section
7B
Fiber Optic Connections
Page 1B-1 begins illustrations of typical small and large system configurations and the modules that can be used. Most inter-module communication is accomplished through fiber optics.
Most I/O devices, including handwheels, the standard MTB panel, and the operator panel, are connected to the control through an “I/O ring”. Ring devices each have an optical transmitter and receiver. Optical transmitters are connected to optical receivers using fiber optic cable to form the I/O ring.
The I/O ring must be complete; each transmitter must be connected to a receiver or an I/O ring communications error will occur.
Each module using the I/O ring must be included in the I/O Assignment file. The I/O Assignment file is edited using the I/O Assignments utility of the Offline Development System (ODS).
Fiber optic cables can be damaged by excessive bend radii, excessive pulling forces, or crushing forces. If the transmissive core is scratched or nicked, transmission characteristics may deteriorate noticeably and mechanical failure (breakage) of the core will be accelerated.
The following fiber optic cable installation recommendations should be taken into account:
Avoid pulling cable over sharp edges.
Do not install cable in areas where it is likely to suffer impact damage
(from such things as dropped tools).
Avoid installing cable in areas where it will experience repeated flexing, particularly with small radii.
Support cable in long vertical runs.
7B-1
Section 7B
Fiber Optic Connections
Cable suspended in the air should be supported to withstand the load produced by its own weight.
DOP, a plasticizer, commonly used with polyvinyl chloride insulated wire (80% of wires) tends to degrade the acrylic core of fiber optic cable. If fiber optic cable is tightly bundled with wire cables and these cables are subjected to high temperature and humidity, the DOP in the wire cable’s insulation may leech into the fiber optic cable and degrade the core.
Fiber transmittivity may also be degraded if exposed to organic solvents including, but not limited to:
Common Solvents Degrading Transmittivity
acetone benzene ethyl acetate gasoline methanol methyl ethyl ketone toluene trichloroethane trichloroetholene
Fiber optic cable can be exposed to the following liquids for long terms without transmittivity being degraded:
Cable Resistant to these Solvents
NaOH (10%) at 60 ° C
NH4 (5%) at 60
°
C chlorinated hydrocarbon cutting oil 1
H2SO4 (10%) at 60
NaCl (5%) at 60 distilled water
°
C
° C mineral oil based dielectric fluid 1
1
The PVC jacket of the cable will be affected but fiber attenuation will not be affected.
Fiber optic cable can be exposed to the following liquids for short terms without transmittivity being degraded:
Cable Resistant to these Solvents for Short Term only
isopropyl alcohol sodium phosphate based flux cleaners (0.5% sodium phosphate synthetic detergent) soap suds (0.5%) at 60
°
C
Ammonium hydroxide based flux cleaners
7B-2
Section 7B
Fiber Optic Connections
Table 7B.A shows the specifications for the fiber optic cable used to connect optical transmitters to optical receivers. Table 7B.B shows the fiber optic thermal Specifications and Table 7B.C shows the cable attenuation specifications.
Table 7B.A
Fiber Optic Cable Mechanical Specifications
Fiber Optic Mechanical Specifications
Cable Length
Tensile Load During Installation
Tensile Load in Continuous Use
Bend Radius
Impact (10mm R 1/2 cyl. of 1Kg mass)
Twisting
Min
-
-
-
-
-
50
Max
27
30
5
5
30
-
Units
m
Kg/Cable
Kg/Cable mm cm
Twists/m
Table 7B.B
Fiber Optic Cable Thermal Specifications
Min Max Fiber Optic Thermal
Specifications
Storage Temperature
Application Temperature
-40
0
+85
+70
Units
°
C
° C
Table 7B.C
Fiber Optic Cable Attenuation Specifications
Fiber Optic Attenuation Specifications
30 meter (conditions: 660 nm, 25
°
C)
10 meter (conditions: 660 nm, 25
°
C)
Min
.21
.23
Max
.30
.34
Units
dB/meter dB/meter
7B-3
Section 7B
Fiber Optic Connections
7B.2
Fiber Optic Cable
Construction
1. Fiber Optic Cable Stripping
Before a fiber optic plug can be connected to the end of a fiber optic cable, the end of the cable must be stripped. Use a Thomas & Bettst wire stripper no. 007--8990--95 or equivalent to strip away approximately
25 mm (1 in.) of the outer jacket of the fiber optic cable. Set the stripper to strip the outer jacket without damaging the inner jacket.
Figure 7B.1
Fiber Optic Cable Stripping
Outer jacket
25.4 mm
(1.00 in)
Fiber
Inner jacket
11362-I
2. Fiber Optic Plug Assembly
Insert the stripped fiber optic cable into the fiber clamp of the fiber optic plug along the fiber clamp guide groove. Leave approximately .8 mm
(.032 in) of space between the back of the fiber clamp and the unstripped area of the outer jacket. Allow the stripped portion of the fiber optic cable to protrude several millimeters from the front of the fiber optic plug.
Figure 7B.2
Inserting the Cable into the Clamp
Fiber clamp
.8 mm
(.032 in)
Cable
Plug housing
11363-I
7B-4
Section 7B
Fiber Optic Connections
Squeeze the fiber clamp and the plug together with pliers until the fiber clamp reaches the bottom of the plug.
Important: The lower jaw of the pliers must be seated on the recessed step of the plug housing as shown in Figure 7B.3.
Figure 7B.3
Assembling the Fiber Clamp and the Plug Housing
Connector
Pliers
Fiber clamp and fiber are trimmed as pieces are clamped together
11364-I
Important: Once the plug has been clamped it cannot be reclamped or reused.
The cable clamp slides over the fiber optic plug housing to secure the fiber optic cable.
Figure 7B.4
Cable Clamp Mounting
Plug
Cable clamp
11365-I
7B-5
Section 7B
Fiber Optic Connections
3. Inserting a Fiber Optic Plug into a Receptacle
Insert the polarized positive-snap retention fiber optic plug into the color coded receptacle. The red receptacles are transmitters, the black receptacles are receivers.
Figure 7B.5
Inserting a Fiber Optic Plug into a Receptacle
Receptacle
Plug
11366-I
4. Removing a Fiber Optic Plug
To remove a fiber optic plug from a receptacle, press the quick release tab on the top of the plug and slide the plug out of the receptacle.
Figure 7B.6
Removing a Fiber Optic Plug
Quick-release tab
11369-I
END OF SECTION
7B-6
7C.0
Section Overview
7C.1
Preventing Noise
Noise Prevention
Section
7C
This section discusses wiring guide lines and techniques that should be followed to help lower system noise susceptibly. Of these guide lines are followed, noise should not be a factor in most 9/Series system applications.
The first measures to take to protect the electrical system from electrical noise is to provide a protective ground. Proper grounding helps reduce the effects of electrical noise by isolating induced noise voltages to individual ground wires and shunting them to ground. This allows the noise to be directed to the earth instead of being transmitted through the cables. See page 3B-9 (9/230 systems), page 4D-10 (9/260 and 9/290 systems), or page 5A-42 (9/440 systems) for details on proper protective grounding.
In addition to protective grounding, the following noise prevention measures may also be used:
Signal Grounding
Mechanical Shielding
Shielded Cables and Twisted-pair Cables
Separation of Cable Routes
Noise Suppressors
To prevent noise related problems, first find the noise transmission route and then take the appropriate noise prevention measures.
Signal Grounding
Signal grounding is used to direct any electrical noise, caused by shorted or leaking high frequency electrical currents, to earth ground. Protective ground, which has a high impedance path for high frequency noise, cannot effectively lead electrical noise from high frequency current to the earth ground.
Signal grounding must be made separately from other protective electronic component grounding. Protective ground and signal ground methods differ from each other in that the type of grounding wire used is different.
Signal noise, which is caused by high frequency current, has strong skin effect and flows only on the surface layer of the grounding wire.
Therefore, the wire used for signal grounding should be as thick as possible and as short as possible to minimize resistance and inductance.
7C-1
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
Important: When grounding more than one electronic device, do not serially connect their grounding wires. If connected in series, even low level noises can cause interference, as they accumulate additively.
Grounding must be made to a single point.
Mechanical Shielding
Radiated noise generates high frequency noise on high-impedance control inputs. For effective noise prevention, install a low-impedance grounded conductor in the radiated noise transmission route. Normally, installing the control inside a metallic cabinet and providing protective ground to this cabinet will produce satisfactory results.
Shielded Cables and Twisted-pair Cables
Shielded cables are very effective for protecting weak signals such as control signals from electrical noise.
These cables are effective for protecting the signals from full frequency band electrostatic inductive noises and radio frequency band electromagnetic noises. However, they are not as effective for low frequency magnetic inductive noises and electromagnetic inductive noise of frequencies lower than radio frequency band.
Generally, signal cables carrying signals of similar voltage or current levels are run along the same route. This sometimes causes electrostatic coupling between the signal cables. To prevent such a problem, use shielded cables to carry weak signals, drive signals, and feedback signals, for example.
Exposure of signal cables must be kept to a minimum to provide common mode noise rejection and protection. Ground the shielded cable only at one end (usually, the controller or signal source end). The other end of the shield cable should be insulated with tape or shrink tubing.
Important: If both ends of the shielded cable are connected to ground, a ground loop will be formed. This may conduct the noise current through the cabinet frame and the chassis ground, generating noise problems instead of eliminating them.
To carry NC control signals, use twisted--pair cables, as shown in
Figure 7C.1, to prevent transmission of noise to the differential input signals.
7C-2
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
PE
Figure 7C.1
Shielded Twisted-pair Cables
Signal source
A
B
Twisted pair
Cable shielding
C
A
C
C Exposure of the signal cables must be minimal
C
A
C
Signal destination
Differential input
B
B
Connect the cable shielding through a terminal block
B
DO NOT connect the cable shielding to ground at the signal destination
11237-I
When parallel wires are used for carrying control signals, if distances between the noise source and the individual cables differs, one of these two wires will be subject to stronger radiation noise than the other. However, when a twisted--pair cable is used, both wires will be subject to equal radiation noise regardless of the position of the noise source. This means that equal noise voltage is applied to both of the differential input terminals. Thus, the noise applied to the two terminals will cancel each other and reduce the drive circuit noise.
Usually, twisted-pair shielded cables as illustrated in Figure 7C.1 are used to transmit weak signals such as drive signals and feedback signals.
Separation of Cable Routes
Route cables with high power and low power levels (voltages and/or currents) separately. Run cables along opposite sides of the cabinet to minimize the influence of magnetic and electromagnetic induction noises.
Install steel sheet metal wireways between machine application cabinets.
Do not use aluminum or other non-ferrous wireways as they do not provide magnetic shielding for the cables. Do not use dissimilar metals as this may lead to noise buildup. In wireways, bundle wires loosely into groups according to similar power levels and functions.
Do not run cables carrying weak signals such as drive signals and feedback signals in parallel with the ac power cables and I/O cables. If they must be run in parallel with each other, pass the weak signal carrying cables in metallic conduit to protect them from the influence of magnetic and
7C-3
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
AC power electromagnetic noise. If there is no electric conductivity between the metallic conduit and the frame or the cabinet, connect them using a conductor.
Important: Run cables carrying weak signals inside metallic conduit whenever possible. Do not use the metallic conduit as the grounding connection for the frame or the cabinet. Use an exclusive conductor for grounding.
Figure 7C.2
Cable Routing
Discrete I/O
AC power
Machine connections panel
Motor power
Feedback
Application power distribution panel
Customer
AC power
Machine cable conduits
Axis signals Drive command
9/230, 9/260, or
9/290 controller cabinet
Recommended steel dividers
Axis drive cabinet
11238-I
Noise Suppressors
To prevent noise in the ac power line on the power receiving side
(controller side), connect a filter or transformer as shown in Figure 7C.3.
7C-4
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Figure 7C.3
Non-Isolated Conductive Type Noise Suppressing
LC Filter
L L
L
C
C
PE
L
RC Noise Suppressor
C
R
R
C
PE
Figure 7C.4
Isolated Insulation Type Noise Suppressing
11239-I
Isolation Transformer Shielded Transformer
Noise Cutting Transformer
11240-I
These noise filters and isolation transformers have different effects depending on noise characteristics (common mode noise, normal mode noise, high frequency noise, low band width noise, high band width noise, etc.). Therefore, select the appropriate noise suppression parts meeting the noise characteristics. Install these parts as close to the controller as possible for them to be most effective.
7C-5
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
Figure 7C.5
Location of Noise Suppressors
+V
Noise
Filter
Noise
Source
PE
YES
Suppressor close to source, transient current does not circulate through the cables
+V
Noise
Source
Noise
Filter
PE
NO
Transient current circulates through the cables and generates interference
11241-I
Spike Voltage Noise Suppression
Spike voltage is generated when contacts in an inductive circuit open. To reduce spike voltage, connect a noise suppressor in parallel with the load.
This suppresses spike voltage as shown in Figure 7C.6. This also prevents arcing between the contacts due to spike voltage, thereby protecting both the contacts and the internal circuit of the solid state output.
Figure 7C.6
Spike Voltage Noise Suppressing
Noise Suppressor
100V ac
SW
100 mH
Inductive
Load switch opened
141v p
Voltage waveform
4.5A p
Current waveform
11242-I
-4.5A
7C-6
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Inductive Load Noise Suppression
Select the noise suppressor according to load size and applied voltage.
Connect the noise suppressor as close to the load as possible.
For a small ac inductive load, such as a solenoid operated by a pushbutton switch or a limit switch, connect the RC circuit as shown in Figure 7C.7.
Figure 7C.7
Small AC Inductive Load
Small AC inductive load voltage
Load
C R
11243-I
For a large ac inductive load, such as a motor operated by a contactor, connect a varistor in parallel with the RC circuit as shown in Figure 7C.8.
Figure 7C.8
Large AC Inductive Load
Large AC inductive load voltage
Load
C R
Varistor
11244-I
7C-7
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
For a three-phase ac inductive load, connect noise suppressors across the individual phases as shown in Figure 7C.9.
Figure 7C.9
Three-phase AC Inductive Load
C R
C R
C R
3-phase AC inductive load
11245-I
For a small DC inductive load, such as a miniature relay operated by a switch, connect the diode as shown in Figure 7C.10. The diode must have a peak voltage rating higher than two times that of the applied voltage.
Figure 7C.10
Small DC Inductive Load
Small DC inductive load voltage
Load
Diode
11246-I
Devices used for surge protection should be connected as close to the load device as possible. When Allen-Bradley relays, contactors, and motor starters are used, refer to Table 7C.A.
7C-8
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Table 7C.A
Allen-Bradley Surge Suppressors
Device
Bulletin 509 Motor Starter
Bulletin 509 Motor Starter
Bulletin 100 Contactor
Bulletin 100 Contactor
Bulletin 709 Motor Starter
Coil Voltage
120V ac
240V ac
120V ac
240V ac
120V ac
Bulletin 700 R, RM Type Relay ac coil
Bulletin 700 R Type Relay
Bulletin 700 RM Type Relay
12V dc
12V dc
Bulletin 700 R Type Relay
Bulletin 700 RM Type Relay
Bulletin 700 R Type Relay
Bulletin 700 RM Type Relay
Bulletin 700 R Type Relay
Bulletin 700 RM Type Relay
Bulletin 700 R Type Relay
Bulletin 700 RM Type Relay
24V dc
24V dc
48V dc
48V dc
115--125V dc
115--125V dc
230--250V dc
230--250V dc
Bulletin 700 N, P Type Relay 150V MAX. ac
Electromagnetic device whose sealed power is limited to 35 VA.
150V max. ac or dc
700--N10
700--N13
700--N16
700--N17
700--N11
700--N14
700--N12
700--N15
700--N24
Surge Suppressor Catalog No.
599--K04
5990KA04
199--FSMA1
199--FSMA2
1401--N10
(surge suppressor not required)
700--N22
700--N28
Typical surge protection circuit examples are shown in Figure 7C.11.
Figure 7C.11
Surge Protection Circuits for Inductive Load
Inductive output device Inductive output device
Varistor
DC inductive load
RC circuit
AC inductive load
Diode Surge suppressor
11247-I
7C-9
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
7C.2
Reducing Noise
The following sections explain different types of noise and measures to reduce them.
Electrical Noise
Electrical noise can be considered to be unwanted electrical signals, which produce undesirable effects in the circuits of the control systems in which they occur. High intensity noise can interfere with system functioning.
The following sections explain electrical noise and the measures to reduce them.
Electrical noise is transmitted in two ways. One means of transmission is through cables (conducted noise). The other is transmission through the air (radiated noise).
Figure 7C.12
Noise Transmission Routes
Radiated noise
Source Conducted noise
Wire or cable
Destination
11233-I
Conducted Noise
Conducted noise is transmitted to the control through conductors such as power source cables, signal cables, and grounding cables. Conducted noise is further divided into two modes; normal mode and common mode.
As shown in Figure 7C.13, normal mode noise reaches the control by passing through the two lines. Common mode noise reaches the control by passing through each line and the conductor that functions as the common potential for the two lines.
7C-10
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidlines
Figure 7C.13
Types of Line Noise
Power source
Noise source
9/Series control
Power source
9/Series control
Noise source
PE
PE
A. Normal mode noise B. Common mode noise
11234-I
Electrical noise varies in waveforms and magnitude over the entire frequency width. Typical examples of abnormal phenomenon and waveforms observed in the power source line are shown in Figure 7C.14.
Figure 7C.14
Abnormal Voltage Waveform
Slow voltage fluctuation Sharp voltage fluctuation
Flicker Higher harmonic
Voltage spike High frequency noise
One of the sources of electrical noise is a sharp current variation in inductive circuits, as shown in the circuit of Figure 7C.15. In this circuit, voltage V
L applied to the inductive load L (a relay coil, for example) is equivalent to the voltage applied to the circuit while the switch SW is closed. If this switch is opened, the inductive load that prevents current variation, generates a momentary high voltage called a “spike”.
7C-11
Section 7C
Power Distribution and Wiring Guidelines
Figure 7C.15
Spike Voltage 100V ac (rms) Arc Inductive Load
100V ac
(528V)
L
100mH
SW
V
L
I
L
141 V peak dt = 0.7ms
0 Volts
90
°
3.71A peak
-3.71 A di = +3.71A
0 Amps
11236-I
Radiated Noise
Radiated noise reaches the control through the air. The cables and the metallic frames, of the control, function as antennas that receive electrical noise from a variety of sources such as ac power lines, welding arcs, transformers, motors, and radio wave transmission devices.
If a number of electronic components are arranged near the control, the surrounding air will be filled with radiated noise. The control must be shielded to protect it from radiated noise. Radiated noise is composed of three types of noise: electrostatic induction noise magnetic induction noise electromagnetic induction noise
END OF SECTION
7C-12
Publication 852062--RM007A--EN--P -- November 2000
Supercedes Publication 8520--6.2.7 -- August 1998
PN 176960
Copyright 2000 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 8
Communications
A
B
8520-6.2.8 -- August 1998
9/290 Remote I/O Plug
PN--176441
8.0
Section Overview
8.1
RS-232 Interface
Section
8
Communication Interface
This section covers the connection of peripherals to the control. The following types of interfaces to connect the peripherals to the control:
RS-232 (ports A or B)
RS-422 (port B only)
For Information on:
RS-232 Interface
RS-232 Signal Description
Connection of Peripherals
RS-422 Interface
RS-422 Description
Connection of Peripherals
Protocol
RS-491 Level 1 Protocol
Peripherals
See Page
8-7
8-9
8-9
8-11
8-15
8-1
8-2
8-3
8-6
RS-232 is a common serial interface that uses a single return line for all signals. This interface is often called single ended serial communication because of the single return line and because the “True” (High) and “False”
(Low) data bits are positive and negative voltages referenced to the common return.
Control
9/230
Port A and location
----
9/260
9/290
9/440
RS-232 on the CPU Module
RS-232 on the CPU Module
RS-232 bottom of system module
Port B and location
RS-232/422 on the processor board
RS-232/422 on the motherboard
RS-232/422 on the motherboard
RS-232/422 bottom of system module
When you select RS-232, the interface cable cannot be longer than 50 cable feet (15 meters). The length of the interface cable should be kept as short as possible and should be shielded to reduce the possibility of noise interference.
8-1
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.2
RS-232 Signal Description
RS-232 sends and receives the signal codes in Table 8.A to and from the control. The control is a data communication equipment (DCE) device.
Table 8.A
RS-232 Connector Pin Assignment Port A
Pin No.
Signal Code Signal Name Signal Type Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
SH
SD
RD
RS
CS
DSR
Shield
Send Data
Receive Data
Request To Send
Clear To Send
Data Set Ready
--
Input
Output
Input
Output
Output
Shield
This line is used to carry data sent from a peripheral device to the control.
This line is used to carry data that is sent from the control to a peripheral device.
The peripheral turns this line “ON”to request the control send it data.
The control turns this line “ON”to request the peripheral send it data
The control turns this line “ON”when power to the control is applied.
Signal Line Ground 7
1
Port B Only
GND Signal Ground --
Table 8.B indicates the signal conditions for control signal ON/OFF status.
Table 8.B
Control Signal Status
Signal Conditions
Control Signal
Logic
Signal Level
Mark Space
OFF
1
ON
0
-3 to -15V +3 to +15V
8-2
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.3
Connection of Peripherals
The figures below show the wiring connections for the RS-232 interface with hardware handshake. The arrows in the following figures indicate the signal flow direction. Figure 8.1 shows the wiring connections when the
CNC is a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) device and the peripheral is a DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) device. A DTE device transmits data on pin 2, and a DCE device transmits on pin 3. Figure 8.2
shows the wiring connections when the CNC and the peripheral are both
DCE (Data Communication Equipment) devices. On the 9/230 systems all communications connections are made with port B.
Figure 8.1
RS-232 Cable Wiring with Hardware Handshake (DCE to DTE)
SD
RD
RS
CS
SH
CNC
1
2
3
4
5
GND
(DCE)
7
Hardware
Handshake
3
4
1
Peripheral
SH
2
SD
RD
RS
5 CS
7 GND
(DTE)
Figure 8.2
RS-232 Cable Wiring with Hardware Handshake (DCE to DCE)
CNC
SH
SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
(DCE)
5
7
3
4
1
2
Hardware
Handshake
5
7
3
4
1
Peripheral
SH
2 SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
(DCE)
11349-I
8-3
Section 8
Communication Interface
The figures below show the wiring connections for the RS-232 interface without hardware handshake. The arrows in the following figures indicate the signal flow direction. Figure 8.3 shows the wiring connections when the CNC is a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) device and the peripheral is a DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) device.
Without hardware handshake, if the peripheral needs RR , connect the TR
(Terminal Ready) pin to the RR (Received Line Signal Detector - carrier dated) pin on the peripheral. Figure 8.3 and Figure 8.4.
Figure 8.3
RS-232 Cable Wiring without Hardware Handshake
(DCE to DTE)
CNC
SH
SD
RD
RS
CS 5
GND
(DCE)
7
3
4
1
2
No Hardware
Handshake
3
4
5
7
1
Peripheral
SH
2 SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
(DTE)
11350-I
Figure 8.4 shows the wiring connections when the CNC and the peripheral are both DCE (Data Communication Equipment) devices.
Figure 8.4
RS-232 Cable Wiring without Hardware Handshake
(DCE to DCE)
CNC
No Hardware
Handshake
Peripheral
SH
SD
1
2
1
2
SH
SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
(DCE)
5
7
3
4
5
7
3
4
RD
RS
CS
GND
(DCE)
11351-I
8-4
Section 8
Communication Interface
Figure 8.5 through Figure 8.7 show cable wiring examples for the RS-232 interface between the control and Allen-Bradley T45, T47, T35 and T50 workstations.
Figure 8.5
RS-232 Cable Wiring to an Allen-Bradley T45 or T47
9/Series
15- Pin D-Shell
SH
SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
5
7
3
4
1
2
Allen-Bradley
T45 or T47
25 Pin D-Shell
8
20
7
6
2
3
4
5
Figure 8.6
RS-232 Cable Wiring to an Allen-Bradley T35
RD
RS
CS
GND
9/Series
15- Pin D-Shell
SH 1
SD 2
3
4
5
7
Allen-Bradley
T35
9 Pin D-Shell
2
3
5
7
8
11869-I
8-5
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.4
RS-422 Interface
Figure 8.7
RS-232 Cable Wiring to an Allen-Bradley T50
9/Series
15- Pin D-Shell
SH 1
SD
RD
RS
CS
GND
2
3
4
5
7
Allen-Bradley
T50
9 Pin D-Shell
8
7
4
6
3
2
5
RS-422 is used for serial communication between the control and peripherals. RS-422 is also known as complimentary serial I/O. It is available only on port B which is located on the motherboard (for the
9/260 and 9/290 control) and on the processor board for the 9/230 control.
This signal is able to resist noise even over long distances. When you use
RS-422, the interface cable can be as long as 4000 cable feet (1220 meters). Use shielded, twisted-pair cables to resist noise.
8-6
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.5
RS-422 Signal Description
RS-422 sends and receives the signals in Table 8.C to and from the control.
The control is a data communication equipment (DCE) device.
3
4
1
2
Pin No.
Signal
Code
SH
SD A
RD A
RS A
5
6
9
10
7
8
11
12
13
14
CS A
DM A
SG
TR A
SD B
RD B
Table 8.C
RS-422 Connector Pin Assignment
Signal Name
RS B
CS B
DM B
TR B
Shield
Send data A
Receive data A
Request to send A
Clear to send A
Data set ready A
Signal Ground
Data term ready A
Send Data B
Receive data B
Request to send B
Clear to send B
Data set ready B
Data terminal ready B
Signal
Type
Description
Shield
Input Data is sent from the peripheral to the control.
Output Data is transmitted from a control to a peripheral.
Input The peripheral turns “ON”when requesting to send data to the control.
Output The control turns “ON”when the control is ready to transmit or receive data.
Output The peripheral turns “ON”when it is ready to transmit or receive data.
Ground for each signal line.
Input Data is transmitted from a peripheral to the control.
Input Data is sent from the peripheral to the control.
Output The peripheral turns “ON”when requesting to send data to the control.
Input The control turns “ON”when data transmission from peripheral to the control is permitted.
Output The control turns “ON”when the control is ready to transmit or receive data.
Output The peripheral turns “ON”when it is ready to transmit or receive data.
Input Data is transmitted from a peripheral to the control.
Table 8.D indicates the signal conditions corresponding to control signal
ON/OFF status.
Table 8.D
Control Signal Status
Signal Conditions
Control Signal
Logic
Signal Level
Mark Space
OFF
1
ON
0
A < B A > B
8-7
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.6
Connection of Peripherals
Figure 8.8 shows the cable connection for the RS-422 interface that uses a hardware handshake.
Figure 8.8
RS-422 Cable Wiring with Hardware Handshake
Receiver
Driver
CNC
Hardware
Handshake
FG
SD A
1
2
SD B
RD A
9
3
RD B
RS A
RS B
CS A
CS B
10
4
11
5
12
DM A
DM B
TR A
TR B
SG
6
13
8
14
7
Signal
Common
Peripheral
FG
SD A
SD B
RD A
RD B
RS A
RS B
CS A
CS B
DM A
DM B
TR A
TR B
SG
Signal
Common
11352-I
Figure 8.9 shows the cable connection for the RS-422 interface without a hardware handshake.
Figure 8.9
RS-422 Cable Wiring without Hardware Handshake
Driver
Receiver
No Hardware
Handshake
5
12
6
13
8
14
7
9
3
1
2
10
4
11
CNC
FG
SD A
SD B
RD A
RD B
RS A
RS B
CS A
CS B
DM A
DM B
TR A
TR B
SG
Signal
Common
Peripheral
FG
SD A
SD B
RD A
RD B
RS A
RS B
CS A
CS B
DM A
DM B
TR A
TR B
SG
Signal
Common
11353-I
8-8
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.7
Protocol
8.7.1
RS-491 Level 1 Protocol
RS
RS-491 Level I and Level II protocol are used for data communication between the control and peripherals. They provide a structured process of communication through the RS-232 or RS-422 interface ports.
Level I protocol is used for data communication between the control and a simple peripheral, a printer for example. When communication between the control and a simple peripheral has been established, the following three signals are used to control data transmission start/stop:
RS (request to send)
CS (clear to send)
DM (data set ready) Port B only
Data Receiving Sequence
When the control receives data from a peripheral, CS and RS signals are used to control the communication, see Figure 8.10. The peripheral confirms that the control is ready for data reception by the CS (clear to send) signal before it transmits the data.
Figure 8.10
Data Reception Sequence
Signal flow
Peripheral
CNC
CS
SD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
11354-I
The control receives data from the peripheral in the following sequence.
The numbers correspond to those in Figure 8.10.
8-9
Section 8
Communication Interface
CS
RS
DM
1
8-10
RD
1 Port B only
1 2 3
1.
The peripheral (DTE) turns on the RS signal to notify the control
(DCE) that there is data to be transmitted.
2.
The control turns the CS signal ON to notify the peripheral that it is ready for data reception.
3.
The peripheral begins transmitting data to the control.
4.
If the control buffer cannot accept the data, the control turns the CS signal OFF to notify the peripheral to stop data transmission.
5.
The peripheral, upon recognizing that the CS signal has been turned
OFF, stops data transmission within two characters.
6.
The control turns the CS signal ON when it can receive data again.
7.
The peripheral, upon recognizing that the CS signal has been turned
ON, begins data transmission.
8.
After transmitting all data to the control, the peripheral turns the RS signal OFF to notify the control that all data has been transmitted.
9.
The control turns the CS signal OFF
Data Transmitting Sequence
When the control transmits data to a peripheral, CS and RS signals are used to control the communication, see Figure 8.11. The control confirms that the peripheral is ready for data reception by the TR signal before it transmits the data.
Figure 8.11
Data Transmitting Sequence
Signal flow
Peripheral
Pin 5
CNC
Pin 4
Pin 6
Pin 3
4 5 6 7 8 9
11355-I
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.7.2
RS-491 Level II Protocol
The control transmits data to the peripheral in the following sequence. The numbers correspond to those in Figure 8.11.
1.
The control turns the CS and the DM signals ON to notify the peripheral that there is data to be transmitted.
2.
The peripheral turns the RS signal ON to notify the control that it is ready to receive data.
3.
The control begins data transmission to the peripheral.
4.
If the peripheral buffer cannot accept the data, the peripheral turns the
RS signal OFF to notify the control to stop data transmission.
5.
The control, upon recognizing the RS signal has been turned OFF, stops transmitting data within two characters.
6.
The peripheral turns the RS signal ON when it can receive data again.
7.
The control, upon recognizing the RS signal has been turned ON, begins data transmission .
8.
After transmitting all data to the peripheral, the control turns the CS and DM signals OFF to notify the peripheral that all data has been transmitted.
9.
The peripheral turns the RS signal OFF.
Level II protocol is used for the communication between the control and a peripheral (tape reader/puncher) or a computer. Level II protocol differs from Level I protocol in that data transmission/reception is controlled by the control codes ( DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4, EOT, DLE ). The functions of these control codes are shown in Table 8.E.
Devices where the protocol is labeled LEVEL 2* implement a slightly modified version of the protocol. This serves to better match the specific
Level 2 device. The device type GENERIC LEVEL 2 implements the full protocol as it is described here.
The 9/Series controls send and receive program data using the data format appropriated for punched tape. This means all ASCII characters have even parity in the eight bit position. EIA characters have their own parity format which is recognized by the control. Characters which do not have the proper parity are not stored in the control. In addition, lower case
ASCII data sent to the control is converted into upper case when stored.
RS-491 Level 2 control characters do not have eighth bit parity. The control characters are used for device control only.
8-11
Section 8
Communication Interface
Binary data such as AMP and PAL images do not have eighth bit parity bits attached to them. Because binary files such as AMP and PAL can contain data which correspond to RS-491 Level 2 control characters, these files cannot be output to Level 2 devices. The control characters could halt or otherwise affect the file transfer. The Level 2 tape reader interface on the 9/Series is capable of reading binary files.
A man readable file name is punched to the tape by the 9/Series at the beginning of all files. This is done for all types of devices except the
Generic Level 2 device which doesn’t output the man-readable header.
Care should be taken when transmitting files to the control which contain man-readable headers. Sometimes this part of the tape can contain Level 2 control characters which may halt or other wise affect the file transfer.
Table 8.E
Control Code Functions
Control Code
DC1
Function
Start Xmission
DC2
DC3
DC4
EOT
DLE
Restart
Stop Xmission
Ignore
End of Transmission
Data Link Escape
Description
This code is used to begin data transmission from a peripheral to the control. It is also used to restart data transmission which had been interrupted by the DC3 code output from the peripheral or the control.
This code is used to begin data transmission from the control to a peripheral.
This code is used to stop data transmission from the transmitting device. It is output from the data receiving device.
The device receiving this code ignores any received data until it receives the DC2 code after the data has been transmitted from the control to the peripheral.
This code is used to notify the completion of data transmission.
This code is used to abort the transmission.
Important: For the EOT code, M02 or M30 is usually used.
8-12
Section 8
Communication Interface
Data Receiving Sequence
Figure 8.12 shows the data receiving sequence of the control.
Figure 8.12
Data Receiving Sequence
Control codes from the control
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
DC1 DC1 DC1 DC3 DC1 DC3
Leader Program Data
Program Data MO2
Data transmission from a peripheral device (tape reader, etc)
11356-I
1.
The control transmits the DC1 code in three-second intervals until the peripheral begins data transmission.
2.
Upon reception of the DC1 code, the peripheral begins data transmission.
3.
The control transmits the DC3 code when its buffer cannot accept the received data.
4.
Upon reception of the DC3 code, the peripheral stops data transmission within two characters.
5.
The control sends the DC1 code when it is ready to receive data again.
6.
The peripheral, upon reception of the DC1 code, begins data transmission again.
7.
The control stops data reception when it recognizes the M02 or M30 code and outputs the DC3 code.
8.
The peripheral stops data transmission when it receives the DC3 code.
8-13
Section 8
Communication Interface
Data Transmitting Sequence
Figure 8.13 shows the data transmission sequence of the control.
Figure 8.13
Data Transmission Sequence
Data transmission from the control
1 2
3 4 5
6
7 8
DC2 DC2 DC2 Leader Program data Program data MO2EOT DC4
DC1
DC3
DC1 DC3
Control codes from a peripheral device (tape reader, etc)
11357-I
1.
The control transmits the DC2 code in three--second intervals until it receives the DC1 code from the peripheral.
2.
Upon reception of the DC1 code, the control begins data transmission.
3.
The peripheral transmits the DC3 code when its buffer cannot accept the received data.
4.
Upon reception of the DC3 code, the control stops data transmission within two characters.
5.
The peripheral transmits the DC1 code when it is ready to receive data again.
6.
The control, upon reception of the DC1 code, begins data transmission again.
7.
The control transmits the DC4 code after it transmits the M02 or M30 code.
8.
The peripheral transmits the DC3 code when it receives the DC4 code to end data input.
8-14
8.8
Peripherals
Section 8
Communication Interface
The following table lists the peripherals that can be connected to the
9/Series control. Communication protocol can be altered to accept peripherals other than those listed below.
Table 8.F
Peripheral List
Device
Allen-Bradley 1770-SB
Ricoh PTR240R
Facit N4000
Decitek AB 8000-XPDR
DSI SP75
Facit 4070
Facit N4000
Epson LX-810 (USA)
Epson SP-500 (JAPAN)
User Punch
User Reader
User Printer
Teach Pendant
PAL-RS232 Comm
ODS
Generic Level_2
Greco Minifile
Intelligent Device
Cartridge
Reader
Punch
Printer
User Defined
Device Type
ODS Terminal
Computer using only level 2 protocol
Intelligent Storage
Personal Computer using
Communication Software
Table 8.F lists the recommended configuration and connection of the peripherals.
8-15
Section 8
Communication Interface
1. Allen-Bradley 1770-SB Data Cartridge Recorder Connection
The recommended configuration of the Allen-Bradley 1770-SB data cartridge recorder is shown below:
Configuration
Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
ALLEN--BRADLEY 1770--SB
RS232C
1200
LEVEL_2*
NONE
1
8
15 SEC
N/A
The Allen-Bradley 1770-SB data cartridge recorder is connected to the control using a standard RS-232 with hardware handshake interface cable
(see Figure 8.2).
2. Ricoh PTR240R Tape Reader Connection
The recommended configuration of the Ricoh PTR240R tape reader is shown below:
Configuration
Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
RICOH PTR240R
RS232C
2400
LEVEL_2*
EVEN
1
8
15 SEC
N/A
The switch assembly on the rear of the tape reader must be set to the 2400 baud rate and to the self test mode as shown below:
|
______________________________
|
|
| Dip off on
1[* -] 2400/4800
|
|
| Switch
|
2[* -] Self Test |
|
|______________________________|
8-16
Section 8
Communication Interface
3. Facit N4000 Tape Reader/Punch Connection
The recommended configuration of the Facit N4000 Tape Reader/Punch is shown below:
Configuration Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
FACIT N4000
RS232C
2400
LEVEL_2*
EVEN
1
8
15 SEC
ASCII
The Facit N4000 Tape Reader/Punch is connected to the control using a standard RS-232 with hardware handshake interface cable (see Figure 8.2).
4. Decitek AB 8000- XPDR Connection
The recommended configuration of the Decitek AB 8000-XPDR tape reader is shown below:
Configuration
Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
DECITEK AB 8000-XPDR
RS232C
2400
LEVEL_2*
EVEN
1
8
15 SEC
N/A
8-17
Section 8
Communication Interface
The switch assemblies on the side and rear of the tape reader must be set as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SIDE VIEW
____________________
| SW3
12345678
****||||
||||****
|
|
|
|
|
|
SW2
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
- *
- *
- *
* -
* -
* -
* -
3
2
5
4
1
* -
- *
- *
- *
* -
|
|
|
|
|
|
REAR VIEW
___________________
ON
* -
OFF
SW1
4
3
2
1
* -
- *
* -
11359-I
* Denotes switch lever location
The Decitek AB 8000-XPDR tape reader is connected to the control using a standard RS-232 with hardware handshake interface cable (see
Figure 8.2).
5. DSI SP75 Connection
The recommended configuration of the DSI SP75 tape punch is shown below:
Configuration
Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
DSI SP75
RS232C
600
RAW
EVEN
1
8
15 SEC
ASCII
The DSI SP75 tape punch is connected to the control using a standard
RS-232 with hardware handshake interface cable (see Figure 8.2).
8-18
8.9
Remote I/O Modules
Section 8
Communication Interface
6. Epson LX-810 Printer Connection
The recommended configuration of the Epson LX-810 printer is shown below:
Configuration
Parameter
DEVICE:
PORT TYPE:
BAUD RATE:
PROTOCOL:
PARITY:
STOP BITS:
DATA LENGTH:
TIMEOUT:
OUTPUT CODE
Setting
Epson LX--810
RS232C
2400
LEVEL_2*
EVEN
1
8
15 SEC
N/A
The remote I/O modules allow the 9/Series control to appear as a remote
I/O rack to the I/O scanner of a PLC processor. There are two separate remote I/O modules, one for 9/260 controls, and one for 9/290 controls.
9/230 and 9/440 controls, equipped with remote I/O, have the remote I/O circuitry and connections mounted directly on the processor or wiring board respectively. Though the remote I/O link performs the same functions and is configured in the same manner for all the 9/Series controls, the installation and appearance is significantly different between processors.
Remote I/O is a feature of Allen-Bradley’s 1771 I/O and is beyond the scope of any 9/Series documentation. For details on the operation, configuration, and capabilities of a remote I/O device on the 1771 I/O network refer to documentation that came with your 1771 I/O system.
This document only discusses what is necessary to install and troubleshoot the 9/Series remote I/O modules.
Implementing Remote I/O on the 9/Series control
Important: PAL must set the $RMON flag TRUE, during the first foreground execution, to enable the remote I/O connection. Also several remote I/O operating parameters must be setup in AMP to configure the remote I/O communications for your specific network. Refer to your
9/Series AMP and PAL reference manuals for details.
When remote I/O information is sent to the control, it is transmitted as values from eight output words in the PLC processors output image table
8-19
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.9.1
9/290 Remote I/O Module
into the 9/Series remote I/O connection. These values are then stored on the control where they are assigned to the remote I/O input PAL flags
($RMI1-$RMI8).
When sending data from the control to a PLC processor, PAL must first assign values to the remote output flags ($RMO1-$RMO8). The control passes these output flag values to the PLC processor where they are loaded into eight input words in the PLC input image table.
Figure 8.14 shows the remote I/O module as it comes mounted to the component enclosure for 9/290 controls.
Figure 8.14
Remote I/O Module Mounted to the Component Enclosure
Remote I/O Module
(9/290 only)
Mounting the Remote I/O Module to the Component Enclosure
If you ordered the remote I/O module with your 9/290 control, it comes already assembled and mounted to the component enclosure. If you have ordered the remote I/O module separately, use this procedure to mount the remote I/O module to the component enclosure:
1.
Remove the parts from the bag
8-20
Section 8
Communication Interface
2.
Lay the metal support on a flat surface so that the brackets stand out.
Align the plastic track with the full set of brackets and slide it into the metal support. Align metal brace and assemble as shown:
3.
Repeat step 2 with the second plastic track. The card guide assembly is complete. Slide the remote I/O module into the assembly.
4.
Attach the assembly to the chassis as shown:
19207
Important: Refer to the information provided with your PLC processor or scanner for additional information on connecting the remote I/O module to your PLC processor or PLC scanner. Only port A may be used for remote
I/O connection to this module. Port B is not used.
9/290 Remote I/O LEDs
The 9/290 remote I/O module uses only one of its two status indicators to help you troubleshoot remote I/O communications. The second status indicator is not used. Figure 8.15 shows the location of these status indicators. Table 8.G lists these status indicators.
8-21
Section 8
Communication Interface
Figure 8.15
Location of Status Indicators in the Remote I/O Port
A
B
8-22
Table 8.G
Remote I/O Module Status Indicators
Indicator
A
(B is not used)
Color/State Description
green/steady active link red/steady hardware fault at processor
Probable Cause
normal operation hardware error red/blinking off communication break remote I/O port is offline
AMP is not set correctly port is not being used
Recommended Action
none required
Recycle power. Replace the processor. Refer to your processor documentation.
reset AMP parameters to communicate with scanner program bring remote I/O port on line
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.9.2
9/260 Remote I/O Module
Figure 8.16 shows the remote I/O module as it comes mounted in the component enclosure for 9/260 controls.
Figure 8.16
Remote I/O Module Mounted in the Component Enclosure
CPU
Module
Remote I/O
Communication Module
19441
Enclosure
Mounting the Remote I/O Module in the Component Enclosure
If you ordered the remote I/O module with your 9/260 control, it comes already mounted in the component enclosure. If you have ordered the remote I/O module separately, use this procedure to mount the remote I/O module in the component enclosure.
Important: You can not use the remote I/O module in a 9/260 system that contains either a 9/Series Data Highway Plus communication module or a
9/Series MMS/Ethernet communication module. A 9/260 system can contain only one Remote I/O, DH+, or MMS/Ethernet module.
ATTENTION: To prevent damage to the module, wear an ESD wristband while you unpack and install the module. Connect the wristband to the ground screw on the control’s component enclosure.
8-23
Section 8
Communication Interface
To install the remote I/O module, follow this procedure:
1.
Turn off power to the control by pressing the <OFF> pushbutton.
ON
OFF
2.
Unpack the module from the box. Make sure you are wearing an
ESD wristband.
3.
Install the module as shown in Figure 8.17.
Figure 8.17
Installing the Module
Component
Enclosure
RIO Port
LED
Can be installed in the first slot or second
Clear
Shield
Blue
Important:
Only port A is available on this module.
Status LEDs
RS232/422 port (Not Used)
Remote I/O
Communication Module
19439
8-24
Section 8
Communication Interface
9/260 Remote I/O LEDs
Assuming you have: made all necessary remote I/O communication connections on your
1771 I/O network configured your module for the network in AMP written PAL to set $RMON true and to handle input and output words you are ready to start receiving and transmitting remote I/O information.
As the remote I/O module responds to commands, you should see this LED pattern:
Figure 8.18
LED Pattern You See When You Send a Command
A
LED for port B is not used.
solid green - port is configured and connected to network blinking red - port is configured, but not connected to the network
FLT1
FLT2
ACT solid green - module is actively linked to
9/Series CPU
8-25
Section 8
Communication Interface
Use this table if you see a different LED pattern than shown above.
Indicator
A
(B is not used)
Color/State Description
green/steady active link red/steady hardware fault at processor
ACT
FLT1
FLT1 red/blinking communication break off off remote I/O port is offline green/steady active link to 9/Series
CPU remote I/O module is not communicating with
9/Series control on major hardware fault
Probable Cause
normal operation hardware error
AMP is not set correctly port is not being used normal operation remote I/O module is offline device has failed
Recommended Action
none required cycle power. Replace the processor.
Refer to your processor documentation.
reset AMP parameters to communicate with scanner program bring remote I/O port on line none required
AMP or PAL is not properly configured or your remote I/O network is not configured to communicate with the module.
if LED remains on after cycling power, contact your Allen-Bradley sales representative
8-26
8.9.3
9/230 Remote I/O
Connection
Section 8
Communication Interface
On 9/230 controls the remote I/O circuitry and plug are integral parts of the main board. No external module exists. Figure 8.19 shows the remote I/O connector and LED mounted on the 9/230 mother board.
Wire connections for the remote I/O communications are made through the
TB4 NODE ADAPT connector. Connect the wires for remote I/O as shown in the following figure. Refer to your 1771 I/O documentation for details on making remote I/O connections.
Figure 8.19
Remote I/O Module Mounted in the Component Enclosure
DS4 NA COMM ACTIVE LED for Remote I/O
Clear
Shield
Blue
TB4
NODE
ADAPT
TB1
TB2 TB3
J3 J2 J1
INPUT
115/230V
8A/5.5A
47 - 63 Hz
The analog 9/230 enclosure
9/230 Remote I/O LED
Assuming you have: made all necessary remote I/O communication connections on your
1771 I/O network configured your remote I/O port for the remote I/O network in AMP written PAL to set $RMON true during the first PAL foreground execution, and to handle input and output words ($RMI1 -- $RMI8 inputs to PAL and $RMO1 -- $RMO8 outputs from PAL.)
8-27
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.9.4
9/440 Remote I/O
Connection
You are ready to start receiving and transmitting remote I/O information.
As the remote I/O module responds to commands, you should see this LED pattern:
LED
DS4
NA COMM
Status
ON
Description
Active Link to PLC. This is the normal state when the
RIO link is active.
FLASHING The remote I/O link is active but the PLC is currently in program mode.
OFF Remote I/O plug is offline. The port is not being used, not configured in AMP correctly, not turned on with
$RMON, or not attached to a 1771 device.
The remote I/O circuitry and connector are integral parts of the wiring board in the 9/440 system module. Figure 5A.11 shows the remote I/O connector mounted on the 9/440 wiring board.
Wire connections for the remote I/O communications are made through the
TB4 NODE ADAPT connector. Connect the wires for remote I/O as shown in the following figure. Refer to your 1771 I/O documentation for details on making remote I/O connections.
Figure 8.20
Remote I/O Connector in System Module
9/440 System Module
Remote I/O
Plug
TB4
Open Cover
8-28
Section 8
Communication Interface
CNC Processor Board
Serial
Port A
Front of
System Module
R--I/O
LED
Video
8.10
MMS Ethernet
Communications
9/440 Remote I/O LED
Assuming you have: made all necessary remote I/O communication connections on your
1771 I/O network configured your remote I/O port for the remote I/O network in AMP written PAL to set $RMON true during the first PAL foreground execution, and to handle input and output words ($RMI1 -- $RMI8 inputs to PAL and $RMO1 -- $RMO8 outputs from PAL.)
You are ready to start receiving and transmitting remote I/O information.
An LED is provided on the 9/440 CNC processor board and is visible from the bottom of the system module. As remote I/O responds to commands, you should see this LED pattern:
LED
Green
R- I/O LED
Status Description
ON Active Link to PLC. This is the normal state when the
RIO link is active.
FLASHING The remote I/O link is active but the PLC is currently in program mode.
OFF Remote I/O link is offline. The port is not being used, not configured in AMP correctly, not turned on with
$RMON, or not attached to a 1771 device.
The 9/260 and 9/290 CNCs have an MMS Etherent communications module available that provide MMS Ethernet services. With this module, the software is pre--installed with a set of default communication settings
(modifications to these defaults is performed with Allen-Bradley Station
Manager software).
A wide range of services are supported that allow you access to PAL and control variables, part program management, CNC status, etc... Details on the MMS Ethernet communications module are provided in a separate
9/Series MMS/Ethernet Communication Module Users Manual (Catalog number 8520-ENETM). Refer to this publication for further details.
8-29
Section 8
Communication Interface
8.11
DH+ Communications
The 9/260 and 9/290 CNCs have a DH+ (Data Highway Plus) communications module available that provide DH+ communications.
With this module, the 9/Series can communicate to pass/receive data over
DH+ with other Allen--Bradley DH+ compatible devices.
A wide range of services are supported that allow you access to PAL and part program variables, part program management, CNC status, etc...
Details on the DH+ communications module are provided in a separate
9/Series Data Highway Plus Communication Module Users Manual
(Catalog number 8520-DHM). Refer to this publication for further details.
END OF SECTION
8-30
Publication 8520-6.2.8 -- August 1998
I--2
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Publication 8520-6.2.8 -- August 1998
Publication 8520-6.2.8 -- August 1998
PN176441
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 9
Operator Interface
852061--RM009A--EN--P -- November 2000 PN--176959
Operator Interface
Section
9A
9A.0
Section Overview
9A.1
Operator Panel Overview
This section covers the integration of the components that make up the
Operator Interface for the 9/Series CNCs. A section is devoted to each of the following components:
Operator Panel (Display device and keyboard -- 3 versions)
- Mounted Monochrome operator panel
- Mounted Color panel (CRT and Flat panel)
- Removable operator panel
MTB Panel (selector switches and pushbuttons -- 3 versions)
- Standard MTB panel with fiber optic connection
- LED type Lamp panel with fiber optic connection
- LED type Lamp panel with Direct 24 V I/O connection
HPG (Hand pulse generator for manual jogging)
These components work together to enable the machine tool operator to interface with the control. Data entered through the operator panel keyboard, the MTB panel push buttons and switches, and the HPG handwheel is input to the control via the system I/O ring. How the specific components connect and interact with other modules of the control is explained in the following sections.
The operator can edit programs, view system data, perform machine functions, and many other tasks through the operator panel. The operator panel allows an interface to/from the control through:
5 softkeys and 2 page keys a keyboard with 51 alphanumeric, control, and shift keys the display (CRT or TFT)
The display terminal can be either a 9--inch monochrome CRT, a 12--inch color CRT, or the 10.4 inch color flat screen TFT. The system installer must set an AMP parameter to select between the color and monochrome displays (the removable operator panel is always a monochrome display, the flat panel is always configured as a color display). The color displays will use all white characters if the AMP parameter is set incorrectly to
“monochrome”. A monochrome display will not display any RED characters if AMP is configured for a color panel. This includes ALL of the system emergency messages.
9A-1
Section 9A
Operator Interface
The monochrome and the color operator panels are powered by the operator panel power supply. It supplies:
+12V dc power to the monochrome or color flat panel displays
+12 V dc power to the MTB panel I/O module
+5V dc power to the keyboard I/O ring interface
+5V dc power to the HPGs
The operator panel power supply receives power directly from the controls main power supply.
The keyboard and softkeys on the operator panel are interfaced into the
9/Series I/O ring through the keyboard I/O interface. Fiber optic cables connect the optical receiver (black) and optical transmitter (red) on the operator panel keyboard I/O ring interface to the I/O ring. For more information on fiber optic cables and connectors refer to page 7B-1.
Figure 9A.1 shows the different operator panels.
9A-2
Figure 9A.1
Operator Panels
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9/SERIES
Monochrome Operator Panel
Removable Operator Panel Color Operator Panels
(CRT and Flat Panel)
9A-3
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.2
Mounted Operator Panel
Installation
The mounted operator panels are typically mounted directly in a cabinet and are fixed in their location. It is directly linked to the 9/Series fiber optic ring, and contains its own power supply. The video signal is connected directly through a cable from the main processor to the CRT.
Figure 9A.2 shows the connectors and terminal blocks of the monochrome operator panel.
Figure 9A.2
Monochrome Operator Panel Connectors and Terminal Blocks
Front
Operator
Panel
Optical in
OP04
Optical out
OP03
BT02
L1
L2
PE
5V
GND
5V
GND
5V
GND
12V
GND
AC
To HPG
To HPG
To HPG
To MTB Panel
I/O Module
Rear
CN19M
9A-4
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.3 shows the connectors and terminal blocks of the CRT color operator panel.
Figure 9A.3
Color CRT Operator Panel Connectors and Terminal Blocks
CN19M
Back of Panel
Optical in
OP04
Optical out
OP03
9A-5
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.4 shows the connectors and terminal blocks of the color flat panel operator panel.
Figure 9A.4
Color Flat Panel Operator Panel Connectors and Terminal Blocks
Optical in
OP04
Optical out
OP03
Operator Panel Power Supply
BT02
L1
AC
L2
PE
HPG
5V
GND
5V
HPG
GND
5V
HPG
GND
MTB
12V
GND
Video Connection
Fiber Optic Connection
9A.2.1
Mounted Operator Panel
Video Connector
Table 9A.A shows the mounted operator panel video signal connector
CN19M.
Table 9A.A
Operator Panel Video Signal Connection
Connector On
Operator Panel
CN19M
Connected To
Component
Motherboard/System Processor
Cable
Connector Number
Video C09
Remark
Video
Signal
Video connector CN19M is the connector that connects the video monitor with the motherboard (9/260 and 9/290) or processor board (9/230 and
9/440). Figure 9A.5 shows video connector CN19M.
9A-6
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.2.2
Mounted Operator Panel
Power Supply
1
9
Figure 9A.5 shows the pin assignments of video connector CN19M.
Figure 9A.5
Video Connector CN19M 15 Pin Male D-Shell Connector (has pins)
Pin Assignment
15
8
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
GND (SHIELD)
RED (H)
GREEN (H)
BLUE (H)
NC
CLOCK (H)
H-SYNC (H)
V-SYNC (H)
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
RED (L)
GREEN (L)
BLUE (L)
NC
CLOCK (L)
H-SYNC (L)
V-SYNC (L)
The monochrome, color, and color flat panel operator panels use the operator panel power supply. It supplies power to the monochrome and color flat panel displays (+12 V dc), the keyboard I/O ring interface (+5 V dc), the HPGs, and the MTB panel I/O module (note the color CRT uses
115V from the main power supply). The operator panel power supply receives power from the main power supply.
Figure 9A.6 shows the operator panel power supply.
Figure 9A.6
Operator Panel Power Supply
BT02
L1
L2
PE
5V
GND
5V
GND
5V
GND
12V
GND
AC
To HPG
To HPG
To HPG
To MTB panel
I/O module
9A-7
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Table 9A.B shows the input and output power connections for the operator panel power supply.
Table 9A.B
Operator Panel Power Supply Connection
Connector On
Operator Panel
BT02
AC-L1
AC-L2
PE
CN1
CN2
+5V dc
GND
+5 V dc
GND
+5 V dc
GND
+12V dc
GND
Connected To
Component Connector
Main Power Supply BT04 AUX-H
AC-L
HPG (1)
Cabinet Chassis
Ground
BT23
HPG (2) BT23
HPG (3) BT23
MTB Panel
I/O Module
MTB
I/O
GND
+12V
GND
Keyboard I/O Ring
Interface
CN23
Monochrome and Flat Panel Circuit Board
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
+5V
Cable
Number
C03
C29
C29
C29
C28
Remark
AC
Input
Earth
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
+5V dc
+12V dc
Table 9A.C shows the output specifications of the operator panel power supply. For input specifications and fuse specifications refer to page 4D-5.
Outputs
Table 9A.C
Operator Panel Power Supply Output Specifications
Item Specifications
5 V dc (3 terminals) 0.4 A/channel
12 V dc (1 terminal) 1.5 A
5 V dc
12 V dc
Remark
For 3 HPGs
For MTB Panel I/O Module
For Keyboard I/O Module
For Monochrome and
Flat Panel
Protection Function Overcurrent protection
Connection Terminal Block
9A-8
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.2.3
Mounted Operator Panel
Fiber Optic Connection
Important: The color CRT operator panel has an additional internal power supply that is used to power the color CRT. The ac power supply cable, cable C03, provides ac power to the sub power supply terminal on the rear of the color operator panel as shown in Figure 9A.3. The ac power supply is jumpered internally to the color CRT power supply from operator panel power supply.
Fiber optic connection is made through the operator panel I/O interface card mounted on the back of the operator panel. Table 9A.F shows the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the
I/O ring. Refer to page 7B-1 for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors. Figure 9A.2, Figure 9A.3, and Figure 9A.4 shows the location of these connectors.
Table 9A.D
Operator Panel I/O Connectors
Connector
RED
BLACK
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output (OP03)
Input (OP04)
9A-9
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.2.4
Mounted Operator Panel
Node Address Setting
Each operator panel must have a unique node address on the I/O ring. The node address corresponds to a unique address assigned to each operator panel in the I/O assignment file. The node address is selected by cutting the jumpers located on the operator panel. Figure 9A.7 shows the location of the jumpers on the operator panel.
Figure 9A.7
Operator Panel Jumper Location
Front
Operator
Panel
JP1
JP2
Rear
BT02
L1
L2
PE
5V
GND
5V
GND
5V
GND
12V
GND
AC
To HPG
To HPG
To HPG
To MTB panel
I/O module
The preceding figure shows the jumpers located on the keyboard I/O ring interface board of the the monochrome operator panel. This board is also used by the color and color flat panel operator panels. Locate this board by the fiber optic connections.
9A-10
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Set the node address by cutting the wire jumper(s) according to Table 9A.E
shown below.
Table 9A.E
Operator and Removable Operator Panel Node Address Setting
Node Address Jumper
Hexidecimal Binary JP1
00 00 Short
01
02
03
01
10
11
Open
Short
Open
JP2
Short
Short
Open
Open
The node address may be any number between 00 and 03. You may have a total of 4 interface assemblies on the I/O ring (if the removable operator panel interface is used a separate power supply is required if you use more than 2 assemblies). The same node address can be used for different types of modules, but may not be used more than once for a specific type of module.
9A.2.5 Flat Panel Horizontal
Adjustment
The flat screen operator panel has a set of dip switches used to adjust the screens horizontal centering. Screen centering on the flat panel must be adjusted for different connecting control types. Figure 9A.8 illustrates the location and use of these dip switches.
Figure 9A.8
Flat Operator Panel Horizontal Adjustment Dip Switches
8
HOR PHASE
7 56 4 23 1
ON
For this control type: Sw
1
Sw
2
SW
3
SW
4
SW
5
SW
6
SW
7
SW
8
On Off On Off Off Off Off Off 9/230, 9/260, and
9/290 CNCs
9/440 CNCs
(factory default)
On On On On Off Off Off Off
Video Connection
Fiber Optic Connection
9A-11
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.2.6
Keyboard Interface
Jumper JP3
Jumper JP3 on the operator panel keyboard interface is used to determine if the keyboard interface module is attached to a monochrome or color operator panel (note these keyboard configurations are different). This jumper comes preset from the factory in the correct position for your operator panel. Adjustment of this jumper should only be made when replacing the operator panel keyboard interface module.
Set the color or monochrome operator panel jumper (JP3) to match the type of operator panel you have. The following table illustrates proper setting of JP3.
Jumper JP3 Setting
MOP
For this Operator Panel:
Color and Flat Panel Operator Panels
COP
MOP
JP3
Monochrome Operator Panel
COP
JP3
JP3 shown configured for color operator panel.
JP3
JP1
JP2
9A.2.7
Adjusting Monitor Intensity
Monitor intensity is controlled by adjusting the contrast on monochrome and color CRT systems. No intensity adjustments are available for the flat operator panels.
Monitor intensity adjustment is typically not required on the operator panels as they are adjusted to an acceptable level before shipping from the factory. In the event that you think you must alter the monitor intensity use the following procedure:
9A-12
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Color CRTs
1.
Remove power from the operator panel.
2.
Remove the plastic cover from the back of the operator panel. The cover is attached with three plastic snap pins at the bottom of the cover. Pull these pins until they snap free of the operator panel.
3.
Using a small screw driver, adjust the contrast or sub contrast pot as shown below. Note these pots are labeled on the printed circuit board:
Monochrome CRTs
Use Sub--Contrast Pot found at far right of video connector
(Color CRT only)
Use Contrast Pot found behind video connector
(Monochrome CRT only)
Important: We do not recommend adjusting any of the “Brightness” pots located on either CRT types. The brightness controls are preset at the factory for optimum monitor performance and reliability.
4.
Re--attach the plastic cover to the back of the operator panel.
5.
Re--establish power to the operator panel.
6.
Repeat steps 1 thru 5 until the desired monitor intensity is reached.
9A-13
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.3
Removable Operator Panel
Installation
Use the removable operator panel on controls installed in locations where operator/machine interface is not needed often and it is practical for one operator panel to be transported from control to control when necessary.
The 9/Series removable operator panel allows the connection and disconnection of the operator panel from the control while the control is running. This connection/disconnection takes place without any interruption to control operation and requires no reconfiguration of the control.
This functionality is made available through the installation of a separate operator panel interface assembly installed in the 9/Series I/O ring. This interface assembly allows the removable operator panel to be attached or detached from the 9/Series I/O ring without physically breaking the I/O ring. You must install an interface assembly in the 9/Series I/O ring wherever you intend to attach a removable operator panel.
All connections between the 9/Series controller and the removable operator panel are made through a single cable. This cable provides all necessary communications to the 9/Series control (I/O ring interface for the keyboard, video signal, and power).
9A-14
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.3.1
Installing the Removable
Operator Panel Interface
Assembly
The operator panel interface assembly is used to makes all connections between the 9/Series control and the removable operator panel. Install an interface assembly in the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring at any location you intend to connect a removable operator panel.
Figure 9A.9
Placing Operator Panel Interface Assemblies
Operator panel interface assembly
Fiber optics to/from other
9/Series I/O devices
9A-15
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Assigning a Module Address
Each interface assembly must have a unique node address on the I/O ring.
The node address corresponds to a unique address assigned as independent operator panels in the I/O assignment file found in ODS (see your PAL reference manual). The node address is selected by cutting the jumpers located on the interface assembly(s). Figure 9A.10 shows the location of the jumpers on the interface module.
Important: You must remove the cover from the removable operator panel interface assembly to access the node address jumpers. Turn off power to the interface assembly before removing the cover. Make sure to follow proper ESD grounding procedures when working on any 9/Series equipment.
Figure 9A.10
Removable Operator Panel Interface Assembly JP1 and JP2
Jumper Locations
JP2
JP1
Jumpers
Fiber Optic
Connections
Remove cover
(2 screws each side)
Set the node address by cutting the wire jumper(s) according to
Table 9A.E.
The node address may be any number between 00 and 03. You may have a total of 4 interface assemblies in the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring. The same node address can be used for other types of modules however, each removable operator panel interface assembly must have its own unique address.
9A-16
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Reinstall the cover on the interface assembly when you have finished setting your address jumpers.
Connecting the Interface Assembly to the Fiber Optic Ring
Fiber optic connection to the keyboard on the removable front panel is made through the interface assembly. Table 9A.F shows the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each interface assembly connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the
I/O ring. Refer to page 7B-1 for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Figure 9A.11
Removable Operator Panel Interface Module Fiber Optic Connections
JP2
JP1
Jumpers
Fiber Optic
Connections
Table 9A.F
Operator Panel I/O Connectors
Connector
RED
BLACK
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
You must connect both the input and output connectors of all devices on the I/O ring. You can not leave an open connector on any module.
9A-17
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Interface Assembly Video Connection CN19M
Table 9A.G shows the interface assembly video signal connector.
1
9
Table 9A.G
Interface Assembly Video Signal Connection
Connector On
Motherboard/System
Processor
J8
15 pin D--shell
To Connector On
Removable Front Panel
Interface Assembly
CN19M
15 pin D--shell
Cable
Number
(page 7A-24)
C09
Remark
Video
Signal
Video connector CN19M is the connector that connects the removable operator panel interface module to the motherboard (9/260 and 9/290) or processor board (9/230).
Figure 9A.12 shows the pin assignments of the video connector CN19M.
Figure 9A.12
Video Connector CN19M 15 Pin Male D-shell Connector and Pin
Assignment
15
8
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
GND (SHIELD)
NC
GREEN (H)
NC
NC
NC
H-SYNC (H)
V-SYNC (H)
13
14
15
11
12
9
10
NC
GREEN (L)
NC
NC
NC
H-SYNC (L)
V-SYNC (L)
9A-18
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.13
Removable Operator Panel Interface Module Video Connections
Interface Assembly
Video In CN19M
Connect Video Cable C09
9/230 Processor Board
Connect Video Cable C09
(connector J8)
Removable Operator Panel Interface Assembly Power Supply
Power for the removable operator panel is provided by the interface assembly power supply. The interface assembly also supplies power for
HPGs and an MTB panel I/O module. The interface assembly power supply receives power from the main power supply. Connect the ac-H and ac-L terminals on the BT02 terminal strip to the main 9/230 control power supply connector BT04 terminals AUX--H and AUX--L.
9A-19
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.6 shows the removable operator panel interface assembly power supply.
Figure 9A.14
Operator Panel Power Supply
Video In CN19M
T o M T B p a n e l
T o H P G
T o H P G
T o H P G
A C
Table 9A.H shows the input and output power connections for the interface assembly power supply.
Table 9A.H
Interface Assembly Power Supply Connection
Connector On
Interface Assembly
BT02 ac-L1 ac-L2
PE
+5V dc
GND
+5 V dc
GND
+5 V dc
GND
+12V dc
GND
Connected To
Component Connector
Main Power Supply BT04 Aux-H
Aux-L
HPG (1)
Cabinet Chassis
Ground
BT23
HPG (2)
HPG (3)
MTB Panel
I/O Module
BT23
BT23
MTB
I/O
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
+12V
GND
Cable
Number
C03
C29
C29
C29
C28
Remark
AC
Input
Earth
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
Output
GND
9A-20
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.3.2
Connecting/Disconnecting the Removable Operator
Panel
Table 9A.I shows the output specifications of the removable operator panel interface power supply. For input specifications and fuse specifications refer to page 4D-5.
Table 9A.I
Interface Assembly Power Supply Output Specifications
Outputs
Item Specifications
5 V dc (3 terminals) 0.4 A/channel
12 V dc (1 terminal) 1.5 A
5 V dc
12 V dc
Protection Function Overcurrent protection
Connection Terminal Block
Remark
For HPGs
For MTB Panel I/O Module
For Keyboard I/O Module
For Monochrome CRT
Your removable operator panel connects to the 9/Series control through the removable operator panel interface assembly you installed as discussed on page 9A-15. The connection between removable operator panel and interface assembly is made via a 10 ft (max length) cable. This cable is provided with your removable operator panel.
Attach the removable operator panel cable between the interface assembly connector CN5 and the 37--pin D--shell connector on the front of your removable operator panel. You can attach or detach the operator panel at any time. We do not recommend, however, disconnecting this panel while in the middle of editing online or Patch AMP or while editing a part program.
9A-21
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Removable Operator Panel
Connect Interface Assembly
(37---pin D---Shell has pins)
Interface Assembly
Video In CN19M
Connect Operator Panel
(37---pin D---Shell has sockets)
Removable Operator Panel Interface Cable
The removable operator panel interface assembly cable has a 37 pin D shell connector at both ends of the cable. The female end of the cable (has sockets) connects to the removable operator panel. The male end of the cable (has pins) connects to the removable operator panel interface assembly. The pin out connections for this cable are as follows:
9A-22
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Pin number:
13
14
15
11
12
16
17
18
19
7
8
9
10
3
4
1
2
5
6
Description:
Shld. Chassis Ground
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Keyboard Data
Pin number:
32
33
34
30
31
35
36
37
26
27
28
29
20
21
22
23
24
25
Description:
Ground
Video Hi
Video Lo
H -- Sync Hi
H -- Sync Lo
V -- Sync Hi
V -- Sync Lo
Ground
12 Vdc
12 Vdc
12 Vdc
12 Vdc
12 Vdc
Ground
Ground
Ground
No Connection
No Connection
20
37
1
19
9A.3.3
Multiple Removable
Operator Panel Assemblies
If your machine layout calls for more than one location to plug in your removable operator panel, read this section. Multiple operator panel locations typically require a separate removable operator panel interface assembly at each location. A maximum of four interface modules can exist in the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring.
The interface assembly provides power to the CRT as well as a keyboard interface to the fiber optic ring.
Important: It is possible to place a mounted fixed location operator panel on the ring with a removable operator interface assembly at some other location. Call your Allen Bradley support group for details on installing this type of system.
For systems with two removable operator panel interface assemblies:
Wire the power supplies for both interface assemblies
Connect the KBI interface to the fiber optic ring for both assemblies
9A-23
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Connect the video signal cable to only one interface assembly.
Construct the cable shown in Figure 9A.15 to jumper the video signal to the second interface assembly.
ATTENTION: Use PAL to select which keyboard is the active keyboard ($KYB_SEL) in conjunction with some external device hardware. PAL should allow an operator to connect his keyboard, and lock out other keyboards from access to the I/O ring. Other keyboards can than be connected to the ring for monitoring but their keyboard inputs will be ignored. Failing to do this check will allow the connection of more than one functioning operator panel at one time which, in some applications, can be dangerous to equipment or personnel.
Use the following procedure to connect multiple removable operator panel interface assemblies.
1.
Connect the video signal to both interface assemblies. This is accomplished by connecting the video signal from the processor to one interface assembly and jumping the video signal out of CN4 on the interface assembly to the video connection on the second interface assembly. The total video signal cable length must be less than 100 feet (including from processor to interface assembly, between interface assemblies, and to portable operator panel).
Figure 9A.15
Connecting Multiple Removable Operator Panel Interface Assemblies
Connect Video Cable C09 from 9/Series Processor
Construct this cable to connect video signal between two interface assemblies. We recommend using Belden 9503 for lengths less than 50 ft.. One end of cable will have a
37 pin D shell with sockets, the other end will have a 15 pin D shell with sockets.
Connect Second Interface
Assembly Video
(37 pin D Shell has pins)
Indicates twisted pairs
1
21
22
24
23
26
25
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Interface Assembly 1
Interface Assembly 2
9A-24
Section 9A
Operator Interface
2.
Connect AC power from the main power supply to the interface assemblies. Daisy chain the power between the two assemblies. The standard 9/Series power supply can supply power for two interface assemblies. If your system requires more than two interface assemblies in the same ring you must supply your own external power to the interface assemblies. All interface assemblies in the I/O ring must be powered when the system is running.
To 9/Series Main
Power Supply
3.
Connect the 9/Series Fiber optic ring. Other devices can be in the ring at any location but are not shown here for clarity.
9A-25
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.4
MTB Panels
There are three versions of the Pushbutton MTB panel available for use with the 9/Series controls.
Standard MTB panel -- fiber optic (MTB2)
MTB Panel with LED Lamps -- fiber optic (MTBL)
MTB with LED lamps-- direct inputs /outputs (MTB24)
The first two of these panels are identical except for the type of illumination in the push buttons. They both are a combination of machine tool builders (MTB) pushbutton panel and a fiber optic I/O module. This combination provides the push-button MTB panel with direct fiber optic communication to the control.
The third type of MTB panel does not have the fiber optic interface module, but provides connection from the panel using direct 24 V DC inputs and outputs. An external Fiber Optic interface device is required to provide an interface to the control. This panel uses LEDs for the
Pushbutton lamps. This version of the MTB panel is used where complex switching of the signals between several CNCs is required.
9A-26
Section 9A
Operator Interface
The push-button MTB panels are used to provide the user with manual control over various system functions. These system functions are selected using the various switches and push buttons on the push-button
MTB panel. The selected functions are then interfaced to the control via a fiber optic I/O module.
Important: A PAL module that provides the PAL logic necessary to decode the push-button MTB panel functions is available on Motion
Control Bulletin Board. Refer to the 9/Series CNC PAL Reference
Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
Figure 9A.16 shows a front view of all of the push-button MTB panels.
Figure 9A.16
Push-Button MTB panel
MODE SELECT
AUTO MDI MAN
CYCLE
START
SINGLE
BLOCK
CYCLE
STOP
JOG SELECT
INCR CONT
HAND HOME
+X
AXIS
+4 --X
+Y TRVRS --Y
+Z --4 --Z
SPEED/MULTIPLY
LOW
X1
MEDL
X10
MED
X100
MEDH
X1000
HIGH
X10000
FUNCTION
F1 F2
F3 F4
F5 F6
SPINDLE SPEED
OVERRIDE
SPINDLE
CCW CW
50 120
OFF
50
FEEDRATE
OVERRIDE
100
RAPID FEEDRATE
OVERRIDE
F1 25
ESTOP
RESET
0
150
50 100
%
ON
OFF
19930
Only the three push-button MTB panels are covered in these sections. The system installer may develop custom MTB panels for specific applications.
Refer to the system installer’s literature for any information on custom
MTB panels.
If a custom MTB panel is to be used, the MTB I/O module can be purchased separately to interface a custom MTB panel with the system I/O ring. To use a custom panel with the I/O module, you must set JPR3 to the
Custom Panel position.
9A-27
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.4.1
MTB Panel Connectors and Pin Assignments
(fiber- optic versions)
To Main Power
Supply (BT04)
To CNC
Processor Board
(TB1)
PWR
ON
PWR
COM
PWR
OFF
ESTOP
ESTOP
COM
RESET
Figure 9A.17 shows the terminal blocks and connectors used to connect both versions Fiber--Optic push-button MTB panels (incandescent and
LED lamps).
The MTB panel I/O module is interfaced with the system I/O ring using fiber optic cables that are connected to the optical receiver and transmitter on the I/O module. Refer to page 7B-1 for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
The MTB I/O module interfaces the push-button MTB panel with the control. It provides 44 inputs and 18 outputs to the system I/O ring. These inputs and outputs provide communication between the push-button MTB panel and the control.
Figure 9A.17
Push-Button MTB Panel Terminal Block and Connectors
+12V DC
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
BT20
Table 9A.J shows the terminal connector used to connect the push-button
MTB panel to the power supply and the CNC processssor.
Table 9A.J
Push-Button MTB Panel Terminal Connector BT-20
Connector On
Push-Button MTB Panel
BT-20
PWR ON
PWR COM
PWR OFF
E-STOP
E--STOP
COM
RESET
Connected To
Component
Power Supply
Motherboard/System Processor
Connector
BT04
BT01
ON
SW
COM
E-STOP
COM
RESET
Cable
Number
C01
C06
9A-28
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Table 9A.K shows additional connectors of the push-button MTB panel.
Table 9A.K
Push-Button MTB Panel Connectors
Connector On
Push-Button MTB Panel
+12V
GND
Input Interface Ribbon Cable
Output Interface Ribbon Cable
CN56F
Connected To
Component
Operator Panel
Power Supply
Standard MTB
Panel I/O Module
Motherboard/System Processor
Connector
BT03
CN51
CN52
CN16F
+12V
GND
Cable
Number
C28
C26
C27
C07
Remark
Input
Output
Port B
Input Interface Ribbon Cable
Input signals from the push-button MTB panel are sent through input interface ribbon cable to connector CN51 on the push-button MTB panel
I/O module. These signals are then sent to the motherboard via the fiber optic I/O ring. Table 9A.L shows the pin assignments and functions for input interface ribbon cable on the push-button MTB panel.
PAL expects the push-button MTB panel input signals, which are shown below, to be sent through the push-button MTB panel I/O module on the corresponding pin numbers. If the input signals differ from those listed in
Table 9A.L, the PAL I/O assignments file must be altered. Refer to the
9/Series CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual, publication
8520-4.3, for more information.
The default settings at power-up for the push-button MTB panel are:
Selection Default
Mode Select
Jog Select
Speed/Multiply
Spindle
MAN
CONT
X1
OFF
Rapid Feedrate Override F1
Output Interface Ribbon Cable
Output signals from connector CN52 on the push-button MTB panel I/O module are sent to the push-button MTB panel via the output interface ribbon cable. Table 9A.M shows the pin assignments and functions for output interface ribbon cable on the push-button MTB panel. PAL outputs signals to the push-button MTB panel through the push-button MTB panel
I/O module on the corresponding pin numbers. If the output signals differ from those listed in Table 9A.M, the PAL I/O assignments file must be altered. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference
Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
9A-29
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Pin No.
Function
55
57
59
51
53
47
49
43
45
39
41
35
37
31
33
21
23
17
19
25
27
29
13
15
9
11
5
7
1
3
F5
F6
F 1
-Y
-Z
-4
TRVRS
+Y
+Z
+4
-X
Cycle Stop
Cycle Start
Single Block
+X
F 2
F 3
F 4
Feedrate Override “a”
Feedrate Override “b”
Feedrate Override “c”
Feedrate Override “d”
Not Used
Power Off
Power Common
Power On
E-stop
E-stop Common
Table 9A.L
Push-Button MTB Panel Input Interface Ribbon Cable Pin Assignments
Gray Code Pin No.
Function Gray Code
N/A d
N/A a b c
56
58
60
52
54
48
50
44
46
40
42
36
38
32
34
22
24
18
20
26
28
30
14
16
10
12
6
8
2
4
PAL
Device
Name
CN51-17
CN51-19
CN51-21
CN51-23
CN51-25
CN51-27
CN51-29
CN51-1
CN51-3
CN51-5
CN51-7
CN51-9
CN51-11
CN51-13
CN51-15
CN51-31
CN51-33
CN51-35
CN51-37
CN51-39
CN51-41
CN51-43
N/A
MANUAL
INCR
CONT
HAND
HOME
X1
X10
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
AUTO
MDI
X100
X1000
X10000
Rapid Override F1
Rapid Override 25
Spindle Speed Override “d”
Spindle Speed Override “c”
Spindle Speed Override “b”
Spindle Speed Override “a”
Rapid Override 50
Rapid Override 100
CCW
OFF
CW
Reset
N/A a b c b a a b d a b c a b a b
PAL
Device
Name
N/A
CN51-34
CN51-32
CN51-30
CN51-28
CN51-40
CN51-38
CN51-36
CN51-45
CN51-47
CN51-42
CN51-44
CN51-46
CN51-48
CN51-49
CN51-50
N/A
9A-30
Section 9A
Operator Interface
31
33
35
37
23
25
27
29
15
17
19
21
11
13
7
9
47
49
51
53
55
39
41
43
45
57
59
1
3
5
Table 9A.M
Push-Button MTB Panel Output Interface Ribbon Cable Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Function Pin No.
Function
Not Used
X1
X10
X100
X1000
X10000
Ground
Cycle Stop
Cycle Start
Single Block
-Z
-4
-X
-Y
+X
+Y
+Z
+4
Trvrs
Jog Retract
Ground
PAL
Device
Name
CN52-1
CN52-3
CN52-5
CN52-7
CN52-9
CN52-11
CN52-13
CN52-15
CN52-17
CN52-19
CN52-21
CN52-23
CN52-25
N/A
Ground
F 4
F 3
F 2
F 1
F6
AUTO
MDI
MANUAL
Rapid Override F1
Rapid Override 25
Rapid Override 50
Rapid Override 100
CCW
OFF
CW
INCR
CONT
HAND
HOME
Ground
32
34
36
38
24
26
28
30
16
18
20
22
8
10
12
14
48
50
52
54
56
40
42
44
46
58
60
2
4
6
PAL
Device
Name
N/A
CN52-18
CN52-20
CN52-22
CN52-24
CN52-26
N/A
9A-31
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Serial Interface Connector CN56F
The push-button MTB panel has an optional serial interface connector
(CN56F). This connector provides an external interface port for a peripheral’s RS 232 or RS 422 interface cable. It is interfaced with Port B
(connector J7) on the motherboard/system processor boards by cable C07.
Refer to page 7A-22 for additional information on cable C07.
Connector CN56F (8520-D25FS) is a 25 pin D-shell connector that is connected to one end of cable C07. This connector is then mounted on the left side of push-button MTB panel under the connector cover.
Figure 9A.18 shows the location and mounting instructions for connector
CN56F.
Figure 9A.18
Push-Button MTB Panel Optional Connector CN56F
Push-Button
MTB Panel
Spacer alignment ridge
Screw
D-sub connector
Toothed washer
Spacer
Spacer alignment ridge
11268-I
Important: The two screws with their corresponding spacers and the serial port cover are included with the push-button MTB panel.
9A-32
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.4.1.1
MTB I/O Module
Specifications
Power Supply Specifications
Table 9A.N lists the power requirements for the MTB I/O module.
Table 9A.N
MTB I/O Module Power Requirements
Item Specifications
Rated Input Voltage 12V dc
Power Source Voltage Range 11.5-13.2V dc
Power Consumption 1.3 A typical, 2.6 A maximum
Input Specifications
Table 9A.O lists the input specifications for the circuit that receives the signals from the pushbuttons and the selector switches on the push-button
MTB panel.
Item
Table 9A.O
MTB I/O Module Input Specifications
Specifications
Number of Input Points
Modal Group
Discrete I/O
Rotary Input
Interconnect Group
Unused
A-B MTB Panel
6
3
54
19
18
8
Custom MTB Panel
44
All MTB Panels
Operating Voltage
ON
OFF
Allowable Voltage Drop
Input Impedance
Input Current at ON
Leakage Current at OFF
Response
11.5 to 13.2 V dc
0-2V dc
Less than .5V dc
2.25 K ohms
5mA
Less than 1mA
1-22 msec. Includes Digital Filter Time
Number of Common Points 6 (per 44 inputs)
Fuse 3A
Isolation
Connection
Non-Isolated type
60 Pin flat cable connector (CN51)
Remark
Total input signals from all switch groups
For External Device
With 12V dc Input
OFF ® ON, ON ® OFF
Internally connected to Power Supply
Protects 12V Power Supply
Max. Length 1m
9A-33
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.19 shows the input circuit diagram for the MTB I/O module.
Figure 9A.19
MTB I/O Module Input Circuit Diagram
Push-Button MTB Panel Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module
Switch Common
CMOS
Input
Converted to
Optic Signal
Operator Panel
+
--
DC power supply
Common
3A AMP fuse
+12V
Common
Fiber optics
11269-I
Output Specifications
Table 9A.P lists the output specifications for the circuit that outputs the operation status to the push-button MTB panel.
Table 9A.P
MTB I/O Module Output Specifications
Item Specifications
A-B MTB Panel
Number of Output Points
Modal Group Outputs
Discrete Outputs
Output Type
37
19
18
Sink/Source
Output Voltage Range
Output Current at ON
9.3-13.2V dc
Less than 125mA
Output Voltage Drop at ON Less than 1 V DC
Number of Common Points 22
Custom MTB Panel
18
Isolation
Connection
Non-Isolated type
60 Pin Flat Cable Connector (CN52)
Remark
Non--I/O Outputs
I/O Outputs
Totem Pole Driver Output
Per Each Output
Internally Connected to Power
Supply
Max. Length 1m
9A-34
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Fiber optics
Figure 9A.20 shows the output circuit diagram for the MTB I/O module.
Figure 9A.20
MTB I/O Module Output Circuit Diagram
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module
Push-Button MTB Panel
Output
Common
Load
Converted from optical to electrical signal
+12V
Common
Operator Panel
DC power supply
11860-I
9A.4.1.2
MTB Panel I/O Module Fiber
Optic Connection
Table 9A.Q shows the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring.
Table 9A.Q
MTB I/O Module Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector On
Motherboard
OP11 (RED)
OP12 (BLACK)
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
9A-35
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.4.1.3
MTB I/O Module Mode
Setting
If you are using a custom MTB panel you need to set a jumper so that the
I/O module can interface with the MTB panel. If you have an
Allen-Bradley MTB panel, you don’t need to set this jumper because it is preset. Set the jumper as shown:
+12V DC
GND
CN51
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
MTB Panel Type Pins to cover with the shorting post
Custom
Allen-Bradley
3 and 2
1 and 2
CN52
PANEL
JPR3
CUSTOM
3 2 1
A-B
9A.4.1.4
MTB I/O Module Node
Address Setting
Each push-button MTB panel must have a unique node address on the I/O ring. The node address corresponds to a unique address assigned to each push-button MTB panel I/O module in the I/O assignment file. The node address is selected by cutting the jumpers located on the push-button MTB panel I/O module. Figure 9A.21 shows the location of the jumpers.
Figure 9A.21
MTB I/O Module Jumper Positions
+12V DC
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
9A-36
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.4.2
MTB Panel Connectors and Pin Assignments
(Direct I/O version)
Set the node address by cutting the wire jumper(s) on the push-button
MTB panel I/O module, according to Table 9A.R shown below.
Table 9A.R
MTB I/O Module Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexidecimal Binary
00 00
01
02
03
01
10
11
JP1
Jumper
JP2
Short Short
Short
Open
Open
Open
Short
Open
The node address may be any number between 00 and 03. You may have a total of 4 MTB panels on the Fiber Optic I/O ring. The same node address can be used for different types of modules, but may not be used more than once for a specific type of module.
Figure 9A.22 shows the connectors used to connect the Direct I/O push-button MTB panel to your I/O system.
The Direct I/O version of the MTB Panel provides for 51 inputs to and 38 outputs from the I/O system. These inputs and outputs provide machine control functions for the operator to affect the Machine logic (PAL) program. A separate I/O ring device must be used to interface this panel to the 9/Series control.
9A-37
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Figure 9A.22
Direct I/O MTB Panel Connectors
Control ON lamp operation selection
Input conector CN1
Pin 1
Output conector CN2
Pin 1
P1
1 2 3
CN 1
CN 2
Direct I/O MTB panel integration
1) Note the locations of pin number one (#1) of CN1 and CN2 .
Although the pin #1 locations are the same with respect to the connector keying, the connectors are oriented differently.
2) The P1 jumper is used to set the operation of the “control on” Lamp.
In the 1--2 position (MTBD) the lamp is controlled by the I/O system (on when 24V is applied to pin CN2--32). In the 2--3 position (MTBI) the lamp is on whenever 24V is applied to the panel.
Input Interface Connector
Input signals from the direct I/O MTB panel are sent through input connector CN 1 . These signals are available for use by the I/O system by pins supplied with this panel. Table 9A.S shows the pin assignments and functions for input interface ribbon cable on the push-button MTB panel.
9A-38
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Pin No.
57
59
53
55
49
51
45
47
35
37
31
33
39
41
43
27
29
23
25
19
21
15
17
11
13
7
9
1
3
5
Table 9A.S
Direct I/O MTB Panel Input connector ( CN 1 ) Pin Assignments
Function
MDI
MANUAL
INCR
CONT
HAND
HOME
X1
X10
+24 V
+24 V
+24 V
+24 V
+24 V
+24 V
AUTO
X100
X1000
X10000
Rapid Override F1
Rapid Override 25
Spindle Speed Override “d”
Spindle Speed Override “c”
Spindle Speed Override “b”
Spindle Speed Override “a”
Rapid Override 50
Rapid Override 100
CCW
OFF
CW
Reset
Pin No.
58
60
54
56
50
52
46
48
36
38
32
34
40
42
44
28
30
24
26
20
22
16
18
12
14
8
10
2
4
6
Function
-X
-Y
--Z
-4
TRVRS
F5
F6
F 1
+X
+Y
+Z
+4
Cycle Stop
Cycle Start
Single Block
F 2
F 3
F 4
Feedrate Override “a”
Feedrate Override “b”
Feedrate Override “c”
Feedrate Override “d”
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
Power Off
On / Off Pushbutton Common
Power On
E-stop
E-stop PB Common
Output Interface connector
Output signals from the I/O system are sent to the Lamps on the Direct
MTB panel via the output interface connector CN 2. Table 9A.T shows the pin assignments and functions for this connector.
9A-39
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Pin No.
49
51
53
55
41
43
45
47
57
59
33
35
37
39
25
27
29
31
13
15
9
11
5
7
1
3
17
19
21
23
Table 9A.T
Direct I/O MTB Panel Output connector ( CN 2 ) Pin Assignments
Function
F 4
F 3
F 2
F 1
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Ground
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
CCW
OFF
CW
INCR
CONT
HAND
HOME
GND
GND
GND
F 6
AUTO
MDI
MANUAL
Rapid override F1
Rapid Override 25
Rapid Override 50
Rapid Override 100
Pin No.
50
52
54
56
42
44
46
48
58
60
34
36
38
40
26
28
30
32
10
12
14
16
6
8
2
4
18
20
22
24
Function
-- Y
-- Z
-- 4
Trvrs
+ Y
+ Z
+ 4
-- X
Cycle Stop
Cycle Start
Single Block
+ X
X 1
X 10
X 100
X 1000
X 10 000
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
F5
Not Used
Not Used
MANUAL
Contro On (if P1 is set to 1--2)
Not Used
Not Used
Not Used
9A-40
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.5
HPG (Hand Pulse Generator)
The Hand Pulse Generator (HPG) is a hand wheel used for manual operation of the the control’s axes. The HPGs are generally used to jog axes into position. The operator panel power supply provides power for three Hand Pulse Generators.
The HPG is composed of two parts, the HPG itself and the HPG interface board. The HPG interface board is used to interface the HPG with the fiber optic I/O ring. Fiber optic cables are connected to the optical receiver
(black) and transmitter (red) on the HPG interface board. The fiber optic cables and connectors are supplied by the system installer. For more information on fiber optics refer to page 7B-1.
Figure 9A.23 shows the HPG (Hand Pulse Generator).
Figure 9A.23
HPG (Hand Pulse Generator)
Front
Side
Bottom
Common terminal
I/O Ring Fault Indicator
DIP switch
11271-I
9A-41
Section 9A
Operator Interface
9A.5.1
HPG Connectors
Figure 9A.24 shows the connectors and terminal block used to make connections to the HPG interface board.
Figure 9A.24
HPG Interface Board Connectors and Terminal Block
Rear
+5V dc GND
OP14
(IN)
OP13
(OUT)
Optical connectors
From Operator Panel power supply
Table 9A.U shows the power supply connections to the HPG interface board.
HPG
Connector Terminal
BT23 +5V
GND
Table 9A.U
HPG Power Supply Connectors
Connected To
Operator Panel
Power Supply
Mating
Connector
BT03 5V dc
GND
Cable
Number
C28
Remark
Input
Output
Table 9A.V shows the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to page 7B-1 for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
9A-42
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Table 9A.V
HPG Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector On
Motherboard
OP13 (RED)
OP14 (BLACK)
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
9A.5.2
HPG Power Requirements
The HPGs require a +5V dc power supply. This is supplied from connector BT03 on the operator panel power supply. If the control uses more than three HPGs the system installer will have to provide an external power supply. Table 9A.W lists the power requirements for the HPG.
Table 9A.W
HPG Power Requirements
Item Specifications
Rated Input Voltage 5V dc
Power Source Voltage Range 4.75-5.25V dc
Power Consumption
Connection
Less than 0.4A
2-M3 Terminals
Distance from Power Supply Less than 5 meters
9A.5.3
HPG Node Address Setting
Each HPG must have a unique node address on the I/O ring. The node address corresponds to a unique address assigned to each HPG in the I/O assignment file. Select the node address using the switch assembly shown in Figure 9A.25. Table 9A.X lists the required switch assembly settings for each possible node address.
Figure 9A.25
HPG Interface Board Switch Assembly Location
Bottom of HPG
ON
1
2
3
Back of HPG
11273-I
9A-43
Section 9A
Operator Interface
Table 9A.X
HPG Node Address Settings
Node Address
Hexadecimal Binary
00 000
01
02
001
010
03
04
05
06
07
011
100
101
110
111
Switch Assembly Position
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
1
OFF
OFF
OFF
2
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
3
OFF
ON
OFF
The node address may be any number between 00 and N, with N being the total number of modules allowed for a specific type of module. The same node address may be used for different types of modules, but may not be used more than once for a specific type of module.
END OF SECTION
9A-44
Section
9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
9B.0
Section Overview
9B.1
Connecting the Teach
Pendant
This section describes how to connect and program your teach pendant.
For information on how to program PAL to receive messages from the teach pendant, refer to your PAL reference manual.
You connect the teach pendant to port B on the control. Once you have connected the pendant, you have to select it as the active device with the
Device Setup Screen:
1.
Press SYSTEM SUPORT.
(softkey level 1)
PRGRAM
MANAGE
OFFSET MACRO
PARAM
PRGRAM
CHECK
SYSTEM
SUPORT
FRONT
PANEL
ERROR
MESAGE
PASS-
WORD
SWITCH
LANG
2.
Press the DEVICE SETUP softkey:
(softkey level 2)
PRGRAM
PARAM
AMP
DEVICE
SETUP
MONI-
TOR
TIME
PARTS
PTOM
SI/OEM
SYSTEM
TIMING
3.
Cursor to the SERIAL PORT field. Press the right cursor key until
PORT B appears.
4.
Cursor to the DEVICE field. Use the left or right cursor key to select
TEACH PENDANT. The teach pendant interface software is an option. If you have not purchased it, it does not appear as a device.
9B-1
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
9B.2
Using DF1 Protocol
The teach pendant needs to communicate in DF1 protocol. DF1 is a communication protocol developed by Allen-Bradley that is used by the
Data Highway networks. For more information on DF1 protocol, refer to the Data Highway/Data Highway Plus Protocol and Command Set Manual, publication 1770-6.5.16.
9B.3
Programming the Teach
Pendant to Send and
Receive Messages
Field
All requests and information are sent in DF1 packets. The packets are structured like this:
DLE STX CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA DLE ETX BCC
Description
DLE STX
CMD
Start of Message
Command field. Determined by CNC or the teach pendant.
SD1, SD2, SD3 Special Data 1, 2, and 3. Use for command modifiers or to include data for
CMD.
TNS TNS Transaction Number chosen by DF1 driver.
PAL cannot access this data for packets its sends or receives.
Two packets sent or received in sequence cannot have the same number.
If the CNC detects duplicate numbers, it eliminates the packet(s) after the first instance of the number.
This field resets to 0 when you turn on power to the CNC.
Size in Bytes
2
1
3
2
You need to program your teach pendant to perform checks for duplicate numbers, and to fill this field to satisfy the CNC.
DATA
DLE ETX
BCC
Some commands will have a field that contains additional command data.
The same type of data that can be put into the special data fields, including commands, can be programmed here as well.
End of Message
Block Checksum
0 -- 14
2
2
Four types of commands can be sent or received with the teach pendant interface. Some are pre-defined by the teach interface software. Others are defined by the teach pendant and/or PAL programmer.
9B-2
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
These are the 4 command types used by the teach pendant interface:
·
Teach Pendant
Ö
PAL
This type of command is defined by the teach pendant programmer.
The PAL programmer should refer to the PAL reference manual for information on sending and receiving these types of commands.
Teach Pendant
Interface on CNC
·
Teach Pendant
Ö
Application
PAL
This type of command is pre-defined by the teach interface software.
Teach Pendant
Interface on CNC
· Teach Pendant Õ Unsolicited Application Command
G01
Application Software
This type of command is sent only by the
CNC. It includes watchdog and error messages.
G01
Application Software
Teach Pendant
Interface on CNC
·
Illegal Command Received from Teach Pendant
This type of command is sent only by the
CNC when the teach pendant attempts to send an illegal command.
Teach Pendant
Interface on CNC
9B-3
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
9B.4
Sending Commands to PAL
(CMD=60 hex)
PAL
To send a command that the PAL program can receive, you send a packet with 60 hex in the command (CMD) field. The teach pendant and PAL programmers define the values in the special data (SD) and DATA fields and map those values to a teach pendant function.
You can use the SD1, SD2, and SD3 fields for requests that require minimal data. The SD1 field is seen as an integer in PAL, but when it is received from PAL, it contains only the least significant byte of the PAL flag. SD2 and SD3 are stored as a single integer to PAL, with SD2 being the most significant byte and SD3 the least significant byte. You can send a maximum of 7 integers to PAL in the DATA field.
For example, let’s say that the programmer has defined the SD fields as:
Field
SD1
SD2
SD3
Definition
Request Type: Jog (1), Home (2), or Data (3)
Axis Number: 1 through 9
Motion Type: Absolute (1) or Incremental (2)
A keystroke combination defining Incremental Jog for Axis 6 would then send this command to PAL when pressed:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 60 01 06 02 05 02
[position]
DLE ETX BCC
When the CNC receives the message, the teach interface software acknowledges the message by sending a DLE ACK (DF1 protocol) to the pendant. The interface software checks PAL’s message input buffers to see if they are clear.
If they are clear, the interface software moves the message into the buffers and sets the PAL flag $TPRECV. PAL must decode the message to jog axis
6 incrementally according to the position information in the DATA field.
The PAL programmer decides if PAL responds with a message back to the teach pendant.
If the buffers are not clear, the interface software sets the Input Buffer
Overflow flag, $TPOFLOW, but does not send a message back to the teach pendant. PAL would have to notify the teach pendant of the overflow by initiating a transmission if the pendant needs to take action.
9B-4
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
9B.5
Sending Commands to the
Application Software
(CMD=61 hex)
G01
You use this type of command to take advantage of functions supplied in the teach interface software. For this type of command, SD1 and SD2 have specific definitions:
Field
SD1
SD2
Definition
Type of Request
Sub-process. For single process systems, you can use any value for this field. For multi-process systems, set at 1 for sub-process 1, and set at 2 for sub-process 2.
Sending to a Process
If you’re sending to a multi-process system, use the SD2 field to indicate the process. For example, if you send a request for the current block to process 2
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 01 02 00 03 00 DLE ETX BCC and the application software responds with this message packet:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 61 01 02 00 04 02 N00001G71 NULL DLE ETX BCC
ASCII
You don’t have to indicate the process for requests to display error messages or requests that end the display of error messages on the teach pendant.
Requesting the Current Block: SD1=01
To request the current block, send a message with CMD=61 (hex) and
SD1=01. For example:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 01 00 00 00 01 DLE ETX BCC the application software responds with this message packet:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 61 01 00 00 00 03 N00001G71 NULL DLE ETX BCC
ASCII
The current block information is an ASCII string of up to 128 characters ending with a NULL. If there is no block active, no active program, or no active MDI block, then the application software returns a NULL.
9B-5
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
Requesting the Active Program Name: SD1=02
To request the active program name, send a message with CMD=61 (hex) and SD1=02. For example:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 02 00 00 04 01 DLE ETX BCC the application software responds with:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 61 02 00 00 00 03 PROGRAM1 NULL DLE ETX BCC
ASCII
The active program is an ASCII string of 8 characters (maximum) ending with a NULL. If there is no active program, a NULL is returned.
Requesting the Block Number: SD1=03
To request the block number, or the last N word that was executed, send a message with CMD=61 (hex) and SD1=03. For example:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 03 00 00 01 02 DLE ETX BCC the application software responds with:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 61 03 00 00 02 01 N12345 NULL DLE ETX BCC
ASCII
The block number is an ASCII string of 5 characters (maximum, with leading zeros suppressed) ending with a NULL. This value is the same value that’s displayed on the operator panel’s CRT. If no value is displayed, the software returns a NULL.
Transmit Error Messages to the Teach Pendant: SD1=04
To have the system error messages transmitted to the pendant, send a message with CMD=61 (hex) and SD1=04. For example:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 04 00 00 00 06 DLE ETX BCC
The application software responds by sending error messages as they occur.
9B-6
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
Suspend Transmission of Error Messages to the Teach Pendant:
SD1=05
To stop sending error messages to the teach pendant, send a message with
CMD=61 (hex) and SD1=05. For example:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 61 05 00 00 00 06 DLE ETX BCC
The application software responds by ending the transmission of error messages to the teach pendant.
This request is useful if alternating error messages are being displayed on the CRT. The teach pendant is sent a message every time the message toggles on the CRT. This operation uses much of the serial band width.
This is the default at power turn-on.
9B.6
Receiving Unsolicited
Messages from the Control
(CMD=62 hex)
G01
The control can be commanded to send error messages. It always sends watchdog signals to the teach pendant. Since these messages are not individually requested by the teach pendant, they are called unsolicited messages. These messages send specific data in the DF1 command fields:
Field
CMD
SD1
Description for Unsolicited Messages
62 hex indicates an unsolicited message identifies the message as watchdog signal or error message
Receiving Watchdog Signals
The control sends this watchdog signal to the teach pendant according to the time interval specified in PAL flag $TPWDFQ:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 62 01 00 00 00 02 DLE ETX BCC
The teach pendant must respond to the message before the next one is sent or the watchdog timeout PAL flag is set to true. Here is a recommended response:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 62 01 00 00 00 01 DLE ETX BCC
9B-7
Chapter 9B
Integrating Your Teach Pendant
If the teach pendant does not respond, a watchdog timeout occurs and:
$TPTO is set an error message is displayed on the operator panel CRT
PAL can control the activities in response to the timeout system continues to send watchdog signals to try and reestablish communication. When the system receives a correct response packet, the control sets $TPTO to false.
A watchdog timeout can also occur if 3 ENQs are sent to the teach pendant in response to NAKs.
Receiving Error Messages
If requested by the teach pendant with a CMD 61 (hex) and SD1=04, when the control displays an error message, it also sends the message in ASCII to the teach pendant:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS DATA
DLE STX 62 02 00 00 00 04
PAL DOES NOT EXIST NULL
DLE ETX BCC
ASCII
The teach pendant does not have to respond to the message. It only has to send an ACK or a NAK.
9B.7
Receiving the Illegal
Request Message from the
CNC
(CMD=63 hex)
If you send an illegal request from the teach pendant to the control, the control sends a message back telling you about the illegal request. In the message from the control the SD2 and SD3 fields contain the information that identifies the illegal request:
This Field Contains this Information about the Illegal Request
SD2
SD3
CMD value received
SD1 value received
For example, if the teach pendant sends this illegal request:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 71 02 00 00 00 41 DLE ETX BCC
The teach interface software responds with:
CMD SD1 SD2 SD3 TNS TNS
DLE STX 63 00 71 02 00 21 DLE ETX BCC
To the teach interface software, an illegal request is any request that does not match those defined in this section.
END OF SECTION
9B-8
--1
--2
Publication 852062--RM009A--EN--P -- November 2000
Supercedes Publication 8520--6.2.9 -- August 1997
PN 176959
Copyright 2000 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 10
I/O Interface
8520--6.2.10 -- February 1997
1746 I/O Adapter
PN--176041
4
10A.0
Section Overview
Section
10A
I/O Interface
This section covers the devices that provide an I/O interface with the control. I/O devices transmit inputs from external switches, sensors, etc. to the executing PAL program for processing. Outputs originating from the
PAL program are transmitted through the I/O devices to external lamps, relays, valves, etc.
The I/O devices are connected either directly to the control or through a fiber optic I/O ring that provides serial communication with the control.
The devices on the I/O ring convert electrical signals to optical signals for transmission through the I/O ring. These optical signals are converted back to electrical signals at the CPU board for use by the PAL program.
This entire process is reversed for outputs originating from the PAL program.
The following I/O devices can be installed on the I/O ring:
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module
Digital I/O
High--density I/O Module
Analog I/O
1746 I/O Ring Adapter
1771 I/O Ring Adapter
HPG
Operator Panel
1394 Digital Drive
In addition, the following I/O devices can be connected directly to the motherboard (it does not transmit through the fiber optic ring):
Fast I/O (9/260 and 9/290 only)
Remote I/O Port
The size of the I/O ring is limited in how many I/O devices it can support.
This limitation is imposed to make sure that the I/O data used by PAL is updated within the time period allotted for PAL foreground execution.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
10A-1
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A-2
ATTENTION: When the control faults or loses power, all I/O devices remain in their last state. I/O devices do not automatically reset to an off state. It is the system installers responsibility to make sure that all I/O is in a safe state when a control shut down occurs. 1771 I/O devices have a dip switch on the backplane that determines the shutdown state for I/O in that 1771 I/O chassis when used with a PLC-5 processor. This dip switch does not have any effect when 1771 I/O devices are used with a 9/Series control.
Each I/O device requires a specific amount of update time regardless of the number of inputs and outputs actually connected to the device. This is because devices on the I/O ring use Asynchronous Serial Ring Network circuits (referred to as ASRN “chips”) for input and output transmission.
These chips are constantly scanned through the fiber optic ring by the control. Table 10A.A lists the number of ASRN “chips” per device and the number of I/O points per device.
I/O Ring Modules
Important: The total number of ASRN chips allowed on the fiber optic ring is dependent on your processor as shown in Table 10A.B. Exceeding this number creates an E-STOP condition. Since your system scan time is configurable in AMP it is possible to set the system scan time so low that the control will not complete the I/O scan of all the ASRNs in your ring.
When this occurs old data may be made available to PAL. On systems with large I/O rings and low system scan times, the PAL flag $RNGS should be used to test if the system has completed the I/O scan and made all the necessary ring I/O updates.
Table 10A.A
I/O Ring Modules Connectors
Number of ASRN Chips Number of I/O Points
Operator Panel (standard non-portable)
Portable Operator Panel Interface Assembly
HPG
Pushbutton MTB Panel I/O Module
Digital I/O
High--density I/O Module
Analog I/O
1394 Digital Drive
1746 24V dc Digital I/O Assembly (S24)
1746 110V ac Digital I/O Assembly (S115)
1746 Analog I/O Assembly (SANL)
Other 1746 or 1771 I/O Chassis
6
2
2
4
2
1
1
1
3
3
6 see page 10B-10
1 8-bit Input
1 8-bit Input
1 6-bit Input
44 Digital Inputs; 18 Digital Outputs
20 Digital Inputs; 12 Digital Outputs
66 Digital Inputs; 33 Digital Outputs
1 12-bit Analog Input; 1 12-bit Analog Output
21 Digital Inputs (see appendix H for addressing)
32 inputs, 16 outputs
32 Inputs, 16 Outputs
2 analog input channels, 2 analog output channels
Depends upon modules used
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.B
Max Number of ASRN Chips
9/Series Control
9/230
9/260
9/290
9/440
ASRN
65
65
85
65
ASRN Chip Used by 1746 or 1771 I/O Chassis
The number of ASRN chips used by a 1746 or 1771 I/O chassis will vary depending on the chassis size and the number and type of digital/analog
I/O cards installed in the chassis. Refer to page 10B-10 for information on calculating the number of ASRN chips used by one of these racks.
The number of ASRN “chips” used by the 1746 or 1771 I/O chassis must be added to the total number of ASRN “chips” used by all the I/O devices on the current I/O ring.
10A-3
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.1
Fiber Optics
I/O devices are connected either directly to the control or through a fiber optic I/O ring that provides serial communication with the control. The
I/O devices on the I/O ring convert electrical signals to optical signals for transmission through the I/O ring. These optical signals are converted back to electrical signals at the sub processor board for use by the PAL program. This entire process is reversed for outputs originating from the
PAL program.
Each I/O device connected to the I/O ring has an transmitter and receiver.
Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. A typical ring layout is shown below.
Figure 10A.1
Typical Layout of a Multiple Device Fiber Optic I/O Ring
Operator’s Panel
HPG
MTB Panel
9/290 Processor
Digital I/O
High--density I/O
1746 I/O Rack
11386-I
10A-4
Section 10A
I/O Interface
The devices on the fiber optic I/O ring convert electrical signals to optical signals for transmission through the I/O ring. These optical signals are converted back to electrical signals at the sub processor board for use by the PAL program. An example of the input process is shown in
Figure 10A.2.
Figure 10A.2
PAL Fiber Optic Input Process
Executing PAL checks for %HOM_SW1 input to be true prior to setting $HMSW.00 true
I/O signals converted from optical to electrical
Other
I/O ring devices
1746 I/O Rack
I/O name %HOM_SW1 assigned to input labeled
A08 on I/O device
I/O signals converted from electrical to optical
Home Switch
(typical I/O input element)
Customer supplied I/O power source
11387-I
10A-5
Section 10A
I/O Interface
This entire process is reversed for outputs originating from the PAL program. An example of the output process is shown in Figure 10A.3.
PAL signals converted from electrical to optical
Figure 10A.3
PAL Fiber Optic Output Process
Executing PAL checks $ESTOP
(from the control) and sets %ES_ALARM true
Other I/O ring devices
1746 I/O Rack
E-Stop Warning Alarm
(typical I/O output element)
Customer supplied I/O power source
I/O name %ES_ALARM assigned to output labeled
B12 on I/O device
PAL signals converted from optical to electrical
All I/O devices on the I/O ring must be assigned a position that corresponds to the physical location of that device on the I/O ring. Their corresponding input and output terminals must be assigned variable names.
These assignments are listed in the I/O Assignment file.
10A-6
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.1.1
Fiber Optic Ring Device
Fault Indicators
Color Operator Panel
Rear
Each I/O interface device connected to the I/O ring has a fault indicator
(LED) located on it. Some examples of these indicators are shown in the following figure. The fault indicators on the I/O devices will be lit whenever there is a ring communication error.
Figure 10A.4
Fiber Optic Interface Device Fault Indicators
Monochrome Operator
Panel
Rear HPG
1771 I/O
Ring Adapter acTIVE
ADAPTER
FAULT
I/O RING
FAULT
I/O RING
ADAPTER
ALLEN-BRADLEY
Push-button MTB I/O Panel
Keyboard I/O
Ring Interface
8500-1746I
Digital (or Analog) I/O
A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 A09 A10
B01 B02 B03 B04 B05 B06 B07 B08 B09 B10
A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16
High--density I/O
11389-I
10A-7
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.2
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O
Module
The push-button MTB panel I/O module is included with the push-button
MTB panel. It can also be purchased separately to interface a custom
MTB panel to the control. This module provides 44 inputs and 18 outputs to the I/O ring.
The push-button MTB panel I/O module is interfaced with the system I/O ring through fiber optic cables, which are connected to the optical receiver and transmitter on this module. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Figure 10A.5 shows the external appearance of the push-button MTB panel
I/O module.
Figure 10A.5
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module External Appearance
+12V dc
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
10A.2.1
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O
Module Pin Assignments
Connector On
MTB I/O Module
+12V
GND
CN51M
CN52M
Table 10A.C lists the connectors used to connect the push-button MTB panel I/O module to the operator panel power supply and a custom MTB panel.
Table 10A.C
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Connectors
Remark
Module
Connected To
Connector
Operator Panel Power Supply
(or External Power Supply)
+12V
BT03
GND
Custom MTB Panel
Cable
Number
C28
Input
Output
Input Interface Ribbon Cable
MTB panel data is sent to the push-button MTB panel I/O module via the input interface ribbon cable. It is then sent to the control via the fiber optic
I/O ring. Table 10A.D lists the pin assignments for the input interface ribbon cable for a custom MTB panel. If you are using an Allen-Bradley
MTB panel refer to page 9A-30 for the pinouts of this cable.
10A-8
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Pin No.
35
37
39
41
29
31
33
19
21
23
25
27
43
45
47
49
51
53
9
11
13
15
17
5
7
1
3
55
57
59
Pin Assignments for Use with Custom MTB Panels
The connector pins that are reserved for supplying power to the push-button MTB panel I/O module are indicated. Any pins that are not reserved can be assigned to custom MTB panel functions or an external I/O device. Use the blank space beside each pin number to indicate any pin assignments that are made. The pin assignments will have to correspond to the pin assignments of the push-button MTB panel I/O module in the PAL
I/O Assignment file. The I/O assignment file will have to be edited if the pin assignments do not correspond. Refer to the 9/Series CNC
9/230,9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
Table 10A.D
Input Interface Cable Pin Assignments for Custom MTB Panels
(Connector CN51)
MTB Input Functions Pin No.
Power Off
Power Common
Power On
E-Stop
E-Stop Common
MTB Input Functions
36
38
40
42
30
32
34
20
22
24
26
28
10
12
14
16
18
6
8
2
4
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
+12V
56
58
60
44
46
48
50
52 Reserved for use with A-B MTB Panels
54
Reset
10A-9
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Output Interface Ribbon Cable
The data from the push-button MTB panel I/O module is sent to the MTB panel via the output interface ribbon cable. Table 10A.E lists the pin assignments for output interface ribbon cable. If you are using an
Allen-Bradley MTB panel refer to page 9A-31 for the pinouts of this cable.
Pin Assignments for Use with Custom MTB Panels
The connector pins that are reserved for grounding are indicated. Any pins that are not reserved can be assigned to a custom MTB panel function or an external I/O device. Use the blank space beside each pin number to indicate any pin assignments that are made.The pin assignments will have to correspond to the pin assignments of the push-button MTB panel I/O module in the PAL I/O Assignment file. The I/O assignment file will have to be edited if the pin assignments do not correspond. Refer to the 9/Series
CNC 9/230,9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference Manual, publication
8520-4.3, for more information.
10A-10
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.E
Output Interface Ribbon Cable Pin Assignments (Connects to CN52)
10A-11
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.2.2
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O
Module Specifications
Power Source Specifications
Table 10A.F lists the power requirements for the push-button MTB panel
I/O module.
Table 10A.F
MTB Panel I/O Module Power Requirements
Item
Rated Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Power Consumption
External Connection
Specifications
12 V dc
11.5 - 13.2 V dc
1.3A Typ., 2.6A Max.
Terminal Block
Input Specifications
Table 10A.G lists the input specifications for the circuits that receive the signals from the pushbuttons and the selector switches on the push-button
MTB panel.
Item
Table 10A.G
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Input Specifications
Specifications
Number of Input Points
Modal Group
Discrete I/O
Rotary Input
Interconnect Group
Unused
A-B MTB Panel
54
19
18
8
6
3
Custom MTB Panel
44
All MTB Panels
Operating Voltage
ON
OFF
Allowable Voltage Drop
Input Impedance
Input Current at ON
Leakage Current at OFF
Response
11.5 to 13.2 V dc
0-2V dc
Less than .5V dc
2.25 K ohms
5mA
Less than 1mA
1-22 msec. Includes Digital Filter Time
Number of Common Points 6 (per 44 inputs)
Fuse 3A
Isolation
Connection
Non-Isolated type
60 Pin flat cable connector (CN51)
With 12V dc Input
OFF ® ON, ON ® OFF
Internally connected to Power Supply
Protects 12V Power Supply
Max. Length 1m
Remark
Total input signals from all switch groups
For External Device
10A-12
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.6 shows a typical input circuit diagram for the push-button
MTB panel I/O module.
Figure 10A.6
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Input Circuit Diagram
Push-Button MTB Panel Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module
Switch Common
CMOS
Input
Converted to
Optic Signal
Operator Panel
+
-dc power supply
Common
3A AMP fuse
+12V
PE
Fiber optics
The MTB I/O module inputs can be energized by a number of different switching devices, provided that the input specifications listed in
Table 10A.G are met. Figure 10A.7 shows some typical input device options.
11269-I
Figure 10A.7
Input Device Options for the Rotary MTB Panel I/O Module
MTB Panel MTB Panel
Switch or relay contact
Conductive rubber
(resistance) switch
PE
PE
MTB Panel MTB Panel
Semi-conductor switch
PE
External supply
8.5 to 13.2 V dc
PE
11312-I
10A-13
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Output Specifications
Table 10A.H lists the output specifications of the MTB I/O module.
Item
Number of Output Points
Modal Group Outputs
Discrete Outputs
Output Type
Output Voltage Range
Output Current at ON
Output Voltage Drop at ON
Number of Common Points
Isolation
Connection
Table 10A.H
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Output Specifications
Specifications
A-B MTB Panel Custom MTB Panel
37
19
18
Sink/Source
9.3-13.2V dc
Less than 125mA
Less than 1 V dc
22
18
Non-Isolated type
60 Pin Flat Cable Connector (CN52)
Per Each Output
Remark
Non--I/O Outputs
I/O Outputs
Totem Pole Driver Output
Internally Connected to Power Supply
Max. Length 1m
Figure 10A.8 through Figure 10A.9 show typical output circuit diagrams for the push-button MTB panel I/O module.
Fiber optics
Figure 10A.8
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Output Circuit Diagram
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module
Push-Button MTB Panel
Converted from optical to electrical signal
Output
Common
Load
+12V
Common
Operator Panel dc power supply
Important: A protection resistor is not required with this module.
10A-14
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Fiber optics
Converted from optical to electrical signal
Important: When an inductive load (a relay, for example) is directly connected to the output circuit, connect a noise suppressor in the circuit, parallel with the load.
Figure 10A.9
Output Device Requiring a Noise Suppressor
Noise suppressor
MTB Panel
Output
Common
Load
MTB Panel I/O Module
+12V
Operator Panel
Common dc power supply
11315-I
10A.2.3
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O
Module Fiber Optic
Connection
Table 10A.I lists the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Table 10A.I
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Fiber Optic Connectors
Connected To Connector on Rotary MTB
Panel I/O Module
OP11 (RED)
OP12 (BLacK)
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
10A-15
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.2.4
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O
Module Node Address
Setting
Each push-button MTB panel I/O module must have a unique node address on the I/O ring. The node address corresponds to a unique address assigned to each push-button MTB panel I/O module in the I/O assignment file. The node address is selected by cutting the jumpers located on the push-button MTB panel I/O module.
Figure 10A.10 shows the location of the node address jumpers on the MTB
I/O module.
Figure 10A.10
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Jumper Positions
+12V dc
GND
CN51
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN52
I/O ring fault indicator
Set the node address by cutting the jumper(s) on the push-button MTB panel I/O module according to Table 10A.J.
Table 10A.J
Push-Button MTB Panel I/O Module Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexadecimal Binary
00
01
00
01
02
03
10
11
JP1
Jumper
JP2
Short
Short
Short
Open
Open
Open
Short
Open
The node address may be any number between 00 and 03. You may have a total of 4 modules with the MTB panel. The same node address can be used for different types of modules, but may not be used more than once for a specific type of module.
10A-16
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.2.5
Setting the Push-Button
MTB Panel I/O Module for a
Custom MTB Panel
If you are using the push-button MTB panel I/O module with custom MTB panel, you need to set some jumpers. Figure 10A.11 locates and defines the jumpers.
Figure 10A.11
Setting the Jumpers on the Push-Button MTB I/O Panel for a Custom MTB Panel
+12V dc
GND
OP12
(in)
OP11
(out)
JPR1
JPR2
CN51
CN52
MTB Panel Type Pins to cover with shorting post
Custom
Allen-Bradley
3 and 2
1 and 2
PANEL
JPR3
CUSTOM
3 2 1
A-B
10A-17
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.3
Digital I/O
The Digital I/O provides for an additional 20 inputs and 12 outputs to the system I/O ring. The digital I/O interface circuits are designed to interface this I/O device with the fiber optic I/O ring. These circuits use a fiber optic transmitter and receiver to provide communication with the fiber optic I/O ring.
The digital I/O receives input signals from external devices assigned to its input terminals. These signals are sent to PAL, through the I/O ring, to be used in the ladder logic process. PAL generates signals that are then sent through the I/O ring to the digital I/O. The digital I/O outputs these signals to external devices assigned to its output terminals.
This section covers the specifications, connection and the settings for the digital I/O. Figure 10A.12 shows the digital I/O.
Fuse
Figure 10A.12
Digital I/O
Color code location
Optical connector
OUT (OP21)
Optical connector
IN (OP22)
There are four types of digital I/O. The four types have different combinations of power supply and I/O specifications.
11317-I
10A-18
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.3.1
Digital I/O Connection
Table 10A.K list the four types of digital I/O that can be selected according to individual machine applications.
Table 10A.K
Digital I/O Types
Type Power
Required
3
Input Points
115/230 V ac 20@ 100/115 V ac
50-60HZ
4
Output Points
5
E151
E152 115/230 V ac 20@ 200/230 V ac
50-60 Hz
2 10 Triacs: 85-265V ac
2 Relays: 10-250 V ac/
10-125V dc
2 10 Triacs: 85-265V ac
2 Relays: 10-250 V ac/
10-125V dc
E153
E154
115/230 V ac
24 V dc
20@ 24V dc
20@ 24V dc
12 Relays: 10-250 V ac/
10-125V dc
10 Transistors: 10-50 V dc
2 Relays: 10-250 V ac/
10-125V dc
1
2
The color code appears in the upper right corner on the front of the unit.
10 Triac Outputs of sufficient capacity to energize size 0 - 3 contactors.
Two Isolated Relay Outputs.
3 Refer to table 10. M
4 Refer to table 10.N
5 Refer to tables 10.O-10.S
1
Color Code
RED
BLacK
BLUE
GREEN
Power Connection
Figure 10A.13 and Figure 10A.14 show the power connection diagram for the digital I/O.
Figure 10A.13
Power Connection (E151, E152, E153)
115V ac
L H
To frame
230V ac
L
To frame
H
Terminal
Block
230V ac
NEUT
CHASSIS
GND
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
Terminal
Block
230V ac
NEUT
CHASSIS
GND
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
11318-I
10A-19
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.14
Power Connection (E154)
24 V dc
To frame
Terminal
Block
NOT
USED
CHASSIS
GND
24V dc
NEUT
NOT
USED
+24
V dc
Label
11319-I
ATTENTION: Incorrect wiring can cause damage to the digital
I/O power supply. Do not jumper the 115V ac NEUT and the
230 V ac NEUT together. Do not jumper the 115V ac NEUT or the unused 230V ac to the Chassis GND terminal.
Input Device Connection
Table 10A.L lists the terminals of the digital I/O input terminal strips. You can assign an input device to each terminal. Use the blank space beside each terminal number to indicate any terminal assignments that are made.
The terminal assignments will have to correspond to the terminal assignments of the digital I/O in the PAL I/O Assignment file. The I/O assignment file will have to be edited if the terminal assignments do not correspond. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL
Reference Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
10A-20
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.L
Digital I/O Input Terminals
Terminal No.
A05
A06
A07
A08
A01
A02
A03
A04
A09
A10
Digital Input Functions Terminal No.
B05
B06
B07
B08
B01
B02
B03
B04
B09
B10
Digital Input Functions
Figure 10A.15 and Figure 10A.16 show the input device connection diagrams for the digital I/O.
Figure 10A.15
ac Input Device Connection (E151, E152)
Proximity switch
L1 (H)
Customer supplied ac voltage
L2 (L)
LS1
PB2
Terminal
Block
COM COM
COM COM
A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 A09 A10
B01 B02 B03 B04 B05 B06 B07 B08 B09 B10
COM
COM
All six COM terminals are connected internally
Label
11320-I
10A-21
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A-22
Figure 10A.16
dc Input Device Connection (E153, E154)
Customer supplied dc voltage
Proximity switch
LS1
PB2
Terminal
Block
COM COM
COM COM
A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 A09 A10
B01 B02 B03 B04 B05 B06 B07 B08 B09 B10
COM
COM
All six COM terminals are connected internally
Label
11321-I
Output Device Connection
Table 10A.M lists the terminal of the digital I/O output terminal strip.
Each terminal may have an output device connected to it. Use the blank space beside each terminal number to indicate any terminal assignments that are made.
Table 10A.M
Digital I/O Output Terminals
Terminal No.
Digital Output
Functions
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
Terminal No.
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
B16
Digital Output
Functions
The terminal assignments will have to correspond to the terminal assignments of the digital I/O in the PAL I/O Assignment file. The I/O assignment file will have to be edited if the terminal assignments do not correspond.
Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 PAL Reference
Manual, publication 8520-4.3, for more information.
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.17 shows a triac output connection diagram.
Figure 10A.17
Triac Output Connection (E151, E152)
Relay type output
A11
Relay type output
Triac output - Group 1
V ac Common
V ac A12 A13 A14 A15 A16
NOT
USED
B11
Triac output - Group 2
V ac Common
V ac B12 B13 B14 B15 B16
NOT
USED
Solenoid
M
M
Noise suppressor dc dc +
Customer supplied dc L1 (H)
Noise suppressor
115 V ac
Customer supplied
L2 (L) L1 (H)
Noise suppressor
230 V ac
Customer supplied
L2 (L)
11322-I
Important: Triac outputs are isolated by means of a photocoupler. They are also protected from transient current by a varistor.
To reduce leakage current, it may be necessary to connect a load resistor or additional noise suppressor. When a triac output is connected with a hard contact to control an inductive load, it is recommended that a varistor be used. Do not use suppressors having RC networks, since damage to triacs could occur.
Important: A noise suppressor is not incorporated in the relay type output circuit (terminals A11, B11).
Connection of an external surge suppressor is recommended to protect the relay contact from a transient voltage spike, which occurs when an inductive device is turned off.
10A-23
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.18 shows a relay type output connection diagram.
Figure 10A.18
Relay Type Output Connection (E153)
Relay type output Relay type output
A11
Relay output - Group 1
V ac/V dc Common
V ac
V dc
A12 A13 A14 A15 A16
NOT
USED
B11
Relay output - Group 2
V ac/V dc Common
V ac
V dc
B12 B13 B14 B15 B16
NOT
USED
M M
Solenoid
Noise suppressor dc dc +
Customer supplied dc L1 (H)
Noise suppressor or load resistor
115 V ac
Customer supplied
L2 (L)
Incorporated noise suppressor
Noise suppressor or load resistor
230 V ac
L1 (H)
Customer supplied
L2 (L)
11323-I
Important: The relay type output circuits of Group 1 (A12 - A16) and
Group 2 (B12 - B16) incorporate a noise suppressor.
Important: Surge suppression reduces arcing of an output contact and is recommended for most applications, particularly when switching an inductive load off.
Relay contacts A11 and B11 do not have built-in suppression and may exhibit 50% of the relay life of contacts A12-A16 and B12-B16.
The contact life of relays used in the output circuits of the E153 module can be significantly reduced if surge suppression is not connected across the load. Performance testing indicates that contact life may be reduced by as much as 30% without surge suppression across the load.
10A-24
Section 10A
I/O Interface
The relay life of output contacts used in the E153 depends on the load being controlled. The following shows contact performance for a load that has surge suppression applied across it:
Load
Allen-Bradley Bulletin 500 Size 1 ac Contactor
Switching Voltage
120V ac
Relay Life
2,500,000 (operations)
Figure 10A.19 showing the output device connection diagram, shows a transistor output connection.
Relay type output
Figure 10A.19
Transistor Output Connection (E154)
Relay type output
A11
Transistor output - Group 1
V ac/V dc Common
V dc1 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16
COM
1
B11
Transistor output - Group 2
V ac/V dc Common
V dc2 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16
COM
2
Solenoid Solenoid
M
Noise suppressor
115 V ac
L1 (H)
Customer supplied
Noise suppressor
24 V dc
L2 (L) dc (+)
Customer supplied dc (-)
Noise suppressor
48 V dc dc (+)
Customer supplied dc (-)
11324-I
Important: Transistor output is a source type output, which is isolated by means of a photocoupler. An external surge suppressor should be connected to protect transistors from a transient voltage spike, which occurs when an inductive device is turned off.
Important: A noise suppressor is not incorporated in the relay type output circuits (terminals A11 and B11). Connection of an external surge suppressor is recommended to protect the relay contact from a transient voltage spike, which occurs when an inductive device is turned off.
10A-25
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.3.2
Digital I/O Specifications
Table 10A.N lists the power requirements for the 4 types of digital I/O.
Table 10A.N
Digital I/O Power Requirements
Item
Rated Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Power Consumption
Fuse Rating
Fuse Type
Power ON Indicating LED
Connection
E151, E152, E153
Digital I/O Types
E154
115/230 V ac 50/60 Hz
85-132/170-265 V ac 47-63 Hz
24 V dc
10-30 V dc
Less than 15 VA
315mA/250V
Less than 9 VA
1.6A/250V
Glass-tube-filled ( f
6.35
´
31.8 mm)
Lights up when +5V is supplied to the internal circuit
Terminal Block
Table 10A.O lists the input specifications for the 4 types of digital I/O. All input circuits include optical isolation as well as filtering to guard against high voltage transients from external input devices.
Table 10A.O
Digital I/O Input Specifications
Item Digital I/O Types
Number of Inputs
Rated Input Voltage
Operating Voltage
Input Current
ON
OFF
Leakage Current at OFF
E151 E152
20 Input Terminals (pins: A01-A10, B01-B10)
85-132 V ac 50/60 Hz 170-265 V ac 50/60 Hz 10-30 V dc
85-132 V ac 170-265 V ac 10-30 V dc
Less than 30 V ac
Less than 2mA
Less than 50 V ac
E153
Less than 4 V dc
Less than 1mA
E154
Approximately 8mA Approx. 4mA at 12 V dc
Approx. 8mA at 24 V dc
Maximum Inrush Current
Response ON to OFF
Less than 0.8A
3-13 msec 1
Operation Indication
Connection
OFF to ON 9-18 msec 1
Number of Common Points
LED ON when power is ON
Terminal Block
6 points per 20 input points
Dielectric Strength Higher than 1500V 3
1
Excluding digital filter time.
2
All common lines are internally connected to each other.
3
Across input terminal - control logic circuit.
2
4-8 msec
4-8 msec
1
1
10A-26
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.20 and Figure 10A.21 show the digital I/O input circuit diagrams for ac and dc applications.
Figure 10A.20
Digital I/O ac Input Circuit Diagram (E151, E152)
Signal source Digital I/O Module
L1 ac power supply
L2
Com.
Photocoupler
PE
11325-I
Signal source
Figure 10A.21
Digital I/O dc Input Circuit Diagram (E153, E154)
Digital I/O Module dc power supply
Photocoupler
Com.
PE
11326-I
Table 10A.P through Table 10A.T list the output specifications for the 4 types of digital I/O. It is recommended that some type of surge suppressor be used when switching inductive load devices with hard contact outputs.
10A-27
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.P
Digital I/O Output Specifications
Item
Number of Output Points
Output Type
E151 E152
Triac type: 10 points
Relay Type: 2 points
Digital I/O Types
E153
12
E154
Relay Type: 12 points Transistor Type: 10 points
Relay Type: 2 points
1440 VA/total output
Terminal Block
Maximum Output Capacity
Connection
E151, E152:
Triac Output: A12 - A16, B12 - B16
Relay Type Output: A11, B11 (without RC circuit)
E153:
Relay Type Output: A12 - A16, B12 - B16 (with RC circuit)
A11, B11 (without RC circuit)
E154:
Transistor Output: A12 - A16, B12 - B16
Relay Type Output: A11, B11 (without RC circuit)
Table 10A.Q
Triac Output Specifications
Item Rating Remark
Triac Type
Output Voltage Range
Non-Zero Cross Type With Snubber Circuit
85 - 265 V ac
Continuous Output Current per Circuit
1.0A at 30
°
C
0.5A at 60
°
C
Continuous Output Current Per Chassis
10.0A at 30
°
C
Surge Current
5A at 60
°
C
10A/25 msec
1 surge/sec (30
°
C)
1 surge/2 sec (60 ° C)
Minimum Load Current
Maximum OFF State Leakage Current
OFF to ON Response Time
Zero-Cross Turn-On Timing Accuracy
10mA
2mA
0.1 msec (max.) Non-Zero Cross
Saturation Voltage Drop
Electrical-Optical Isolation
±
500 microseconds
1.5 V at 1.0A
1500 V
Recommended Output Fusing San-O: SOC ST4-3A
Bussman: MSL-2A
Between Output Voltage and Control Logic
Or Equivalent
10A-28
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Specifications for hard contact relay outputs are shown below. It is recommended that some type of noise suppressor be used when switching inductive load devices with hard contact outputs.
Table 10A.R
Relay Type Output Specifications
Item
Voltage Range
Contact Resistance
Electrical-optical Isolation
Rating
10-125 V dc
50/60 Hz
20 milliohms
2000 V
Remark
Between Output Contacts and Control Logic
Digital I/O types E151, E152, and E154 have 2 hard contact relay outputs, at terminals A11 and B11. These outputs do not have internal arc suppression circuitry.
Digital I/O type E153 has 12 hard contact relay outputs. Relay outputs at terminals A12 through A16 and B12 through B16 have internal arc suppression circuitry. Relay outputs at terminals A11 and B11 do not have internal arc suppression circuitry.
Table 10A.S
Contact Ratings
Volts Amperes Amperes
Make Break Continuous
240 V ac 7.5A
0.75A 2.5A
120 V ac 15A
125 V dc
1.5A
0.22A
24 V dc 1.2A
1.0A
2.5A
Voltamperes
Make Break
1800
VA
180 VA
28 VA
28 VA
10A-29
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.T
Transistor Output Specifications
Item Rating Remark
Output Voltage Range
Continuous Output Current per Circuit
10 - 50 V dc
1.0A at 30 ° C
0.5A at 60
°
C
Continuous Output Current Per Chassis
10.0A at 30 ° C
Surge Current
Minimum Load Current
Maximum OFF State Leakage Current
OFF to ON Response Time
Maximum ON State Voltage Drop
Electrical-Optical Isolation
Recommended Output Fusing
5A at 60 ° C
3.0A/20 msec
1 surge/sec (30
°
C)
1 surge/2 sec (60
°
C)
1.0mA
0.1mA
100 microseconds
1.5 V at 1.0A
0.8 V at 0.5A
1500 V Between Output Voltage and Control Logic
San-O: SOC ST4-2A Or Equivalent
Figure 10A.22 through Figure 10A.23 show the digital I/O output circuit diagrams. In Figure 10A.23 consider that the relay type outputs, A11 and
B11 terminals of E151, E152, E153, and E154 are not provided with a noise suppressor.
Digital I/O Module
Photocoupler
Figure 10A.22
Digital I/O Triac Output Circuit Diagram (E151, E152)
Signal destination
V ac ac power supply
Load
PE
Noise suppressor
L1
L2
11327-I
10A-30
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.23
Digital I/O Relay Output Circuit Diagram (E151, E152, E153, E154)
Digital I.O Module
PE
CR
CR
V ac or
V dc
Signal destination ac or dc power supply
Load
L1
L2
Noise suppressor
11328-I
Figure 10A.24
Digital I/O Transistor Output Circuit Diagram (E154)
Digital I/O Module Signal destination
V dc
Photocoupler
Load dc power supply
PE
Com.
Noise suppressor
11329-I
10A-31
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.3.3
Digital I/O Fiber Optic
Connections
10A.3.4
Digital I/O Node Address
Setting
Table 10A.U lists the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Table 10A.U
Digital I/O Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector on Digital I/O
OP21 (RED)
OP22 (BLacK)
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
Different types of I/O devices can have the same node address, but devices of the same type must each have a unique node address. Each digital I/O is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of ODS. This address corresponds to a switch setting on the device itself.
Figure 10A.25 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the digital I/O.
Figure 10A.25
Digital I/O Switch Assembly Location
O
N
1
2
3
4
5
6
11330-I
Set the switch assembly to correspond to the node address as shown in
Table 10A.V.
10A-32
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.4
High- density I/O Module
Table 10A.V
Digital I/O Node Address Setting
Node Address Switch Assembly Position
Hexadecimal Binary
00 00 0000
1
OFF
2
OFF
3
OFF
4
OFF
5
OFF
6
OFF
01 00 0001 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
3D
3E
3F
.
.
02
.
00 0010 OFF OFF OFF OFF
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
11 1101 ON
11 1110 ON
11 1111 ON
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
ON
ON
ON
ON
.
.
.
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
.
.
.
ON
OFF
ON
The high--density I/O module provides for an additional 66 inputs and 36 outputs to the system I/O ring.
The high--density I/O module receives input signals from external devices assigned to its input terminals. These signals are sent to PAL, through the
I/O ring, to be used in the ladder logic process. PAL generates signals that are then sent through the I/O ring to the high--density I/O module. The high--density I/O module outputs these signals to external devices assigned to its output terminals.
This section covers the specifications, connection and the settings of the high--density I/O module (cat. nos. 8500-HDM).
10A-33
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Fuse
DIP switch
Figure 10A.26 shows the high--density I/O module.
Figure 10A.26
High- density I/O Module
8500-HDM1
CN61M
I/O Inputs
10A.4.1
High Density I/O Module
Connection
I/O ring fault indicator
CN62M
BT33
CN63F
I/O Inputs
I/O Outputs
Optical connector
OP23 (OUT)
Optical connector
OP24 (IN)
Figure 10A.27 shows the power connections for the high--density I/O module.
Figure 10A.27
High- density I/O Module Power Connection
s
Module and
Input Device power
Frame
Ground
BT33
Power for output devices
TB1 TB2
24V dc
Com
+ 24V dc
24V dc
Com
+ 24V dc
Important: The + 24V dc power for the high--density I/O module and its output devices may originate from the same power source. However, power sources with excessive noise or poor voltage regulation should not be used to power the high--density I/O module.
10A-34
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.28 shows typical input device connections to connectors
CN61M or CN62M of the high--density I/O module.
Figure 10A.28
High- density I/O Module Input Device Connection
PROXIMITY SWITCH
LS1
PB2
1 8 13 19
20 25 30 37
+24V
Table 10A.W and Table 10A.X show the relationship between the input data and the pins of connectors CN61M and CN62M.
Table 10A.W
Relationship of Input Data to Connector CN61M Pins
Connector CN61M
Input Data Connector Pin No.
Input Data Connector Pin No.
Input Data Connector Pin No.
D5
D6
D7
D8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D9
D10
D11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
D12
D13
D14
D15
D16
D17
D18
D19
D20
D21
D22
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
D23
D24
D25
D26
D27
D28
D29
D30
D31
D32
D33
27
28
29
30
23
24
25
26
31
32
33
Important: Pins 34, 35, 36, and 37 are a fused +24 volt power used for input device circuits. If you chose to use an external power source to power input device circuits, do not make connections to these four pins.
Additionally any external power supply used for input devices must have its common tied to the same potential as the common at TB1.
10A-35
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.X
Relationship of Input Data to Connector CN62M Pins
Connector CN26M
Input Data Connector Pin No.
Input Data Connector Pin No.
Input Data Connector Pin No.
D38
D39
D40
D41
D34
D35
D36
D37
D42
D43
D44
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
9
10
11
D45
D46
D47
D48
D49
D50
D51
D52
D53
D54
D55
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
D56
D57
D58
D59
D60
D61
D62
D63
D64
D65
D66
27
28
29
30
23
24
25
26
31
32
33
Important: Pins 34, 35, 36, and 37 are a fused +24 volt power used for input device circuits. If you chose to use an external power source to power input device circuits, do not make connections to these four pins.
Additionally any external power supply used for input devices must have its common tied to the same potential as the common at TB1.
Figure 10A.29 shows typical output device connections to connector
CN63F.
Figure 10A.29
High- density I/O Module Output Device Connection
Solenoid
Solenoid
19 13 8 1
37
Not Used
30
To output device power supply
GND on high--density I/O module
25 20
11334-I
Important: When a lamp is directly connected to an output circuit, connect a protection resistor to reduce inrush current.
Important: A noise suppressor is incorporated in the output circuits.
10A-36
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.Y lists the relationship between the output data and the sockets of connector CN63F.
Table 10A.Y
Relationship of Output Data to Connector CN63F Sockets
Output
Data
D13
D14
D15
D16
D9
D10
D11
D12
D17
D18
D5
D6
D7
D8
D1
D2
D3
D4
Connector CN63M
Connector
Pin No.
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
17
18
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Output
Data
D31
D32
D33
D34
D27
D28
D29
D30
D35
D36
D23
D24
D25
D26
D19
D20
D21
D22
Connector
Pin No.
31
32
33
34
27
28
29
30
35
36
23
24
25
26
19
20
21
22
Important: Pin 37 is not used.
10A-37
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.4.2
High Density I/O Module
Specifications
Power Supply Specifications
Table 10A.Z lists the power requirements for the high--density I/O module.
Table 10A.Z
High- density I/O Module Power Requirements
Item
Rated Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Current Consumption
Connection
Specifications
24 V dc
18-30 V dc
Less than 1.2A (Excluding Output Power)
Phoenix Connector or Terminal Block
Important: The power requirements listed above are for the logic power of the high--density I/O module only.
Important: Power supplies with excessive noise or poor voltage regulation should not be used to power the high--density I/O.
Input Specifications
Table 10A.AA lists the input specifications for the high--density I/O module.
Table 10A.AA
High- density I/O Module Input Specifications
Item
Number of Input Points
Operating Voltage ON
OFF
66
10-30 V dc
0-5 V dc
Max. 6 V dc
Specifications Remark
Pin Number
Allowable Voltage Drop
Input Impedance
Input Current ON
OFF
OFF
3 K ohms
Approx. 4.0mA
Approx. 8.0mA
Less than 1mA
For external device
With 12 V dc Inputs
With 24 V dc Inputs
Leakage Current
Response
Number of Common Points
Fuse
Isolation
0.1-23msec Including Digital Filter Time OFF to ON, ON to OFF
4 per each 33 inputs All common points are internally connected to each other
1.25 A
Non-Isolated type
1 for all inputs*
Input Connection 2 37-Pin, D-Shell Connectors Male type
* Fuse is used only for inputs using 24V module power from pins 34, 35, 36, and 37 of CN61 or CN62
10A-38
Section 10A
I/O Interface
The input circuit diagram for the high--density I/O module is shown in
Figure 10A.30.
Figure 10A.30
High- density I/O Module Input Circuit Diagram
Machine High--density I/O
Input signal
+24V Input
Power
PE
PE
CN61/CN62
1.25A
fuse dc power supply
TB1
+24V
Reference voltage generation circuit
Ground terminal
GND
BT33
TB1
Output Specifications
The output specifications for the high--density I/O module are listed in
Table 10A.AB.
Table 10A.AB
High- density I/O Module Output Specifications
11335-I
Item
Number of Outputs
Output Type
Rated Output Voltage
36
Specifications
Open Collector Output
24 V dc
Remark
PNP Transistor
Source Type
Output Voltage Range
Output Current at ON
18-30 V dc
Less than 250mA
Maximum Output Capacity 9A
Voltage Drop at ON Less than 1.5 V
Leakage Current at OFF
Number of Ground Points
Isolated
Output Connection
Less than 0.1mA
1
Non--Isolated Type
37- Pin D-Shell Connector
Per each output
All outputs “ON”
+24 V dc (COM), GND
10A-39
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.31 shows the output circuit diagram for the high--density I/O module.
Figure 10A.31
High- density I/O Module Output Circuit Diagram
10A.4.3
High- density I/O Module
Fiber Optic Connection
High--density I/O Module Signal destination
+24V
BT33
TB2
Customer--supplied dc power supply
Load
CN63F
PE
BT33
TB2
Com.
Connector on Digital I/O
OP23 (RED)
OP24 (BLACK)
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
11336-I
Table 10A.AC lists the connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Table 10A.AC
High- density I/O Module Fiber Optic Connectors
Remark
Output
Input
10A-40
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.4.4
High Density I/O Module
Node Address Setting
Fuse
CN61M
I/O Inputs
DIP switch
Different types of I/O devices can have the same node address, but devices of the same type must each have a unique node address. Each high--density I/O module is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of ODS. This address corresponds to a switch setting on the high--density I/O module.
Figure 10A.32 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the high--density I/O.
Figure 10A.32
High- density I/O Module Switch Assembly Location
ON
1 2
3 4
5 6
I/O Ring
Fault Indicator
CN62M
BT33
CN63F
I/O Inputs
I/O Outputs
Optical connector
OP23 (OUT)
Optical connector
OP24 (IN)
Set the switch assembly to correspond to the node address as shown in
Table 10A.AD.
Table 10A.AD
High- density I/O Module Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexadecimal
00
Binary 1
Switch Assembly Position
2 3 4 5 6
00 0000 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
01
02
00 0001
00 0010
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
.
3D
.
.
3E
3F
.
.
.
11 1101
11 1110
11 1111
.
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
ON
ON
.
.
.
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
.
ON
.
.
10A-41
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.5
E - Series Analog I/O
Fuse
This section only discusses the use of the E--Series analog I/O module. If you are using a 1746 analog I/O device, refer to page 10B-10 for installation and operation details. The Analog I/O provides analog input and output to the control through the system I/O ring. It converts analog inputs to digital inputs and digital outputs to analog outputs for transmission to and from the control via the I/O ring. Each analog I/O provides 1 input channel and 1 output channel.
Figure 10A.33
E- Series Analog I/O External Appearance
Optical connector
Optical connector
11338-I
10A-42
10A.5.1
E- Series Analog I/O
Specifications
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.AE lists the power requirements for the analog I/O.
Table 10A.AE
E- Series Analog I/O Power Requirements
Item
Rated Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Power Consumption
Fuse Rating
Power ON Indicator
Connection
Specifications
115/230 V ac 50/60 Hz
85-132 V ac, 170-265 V ac, 47 Hz-63Hz
Less than 15 VA
315mA/250V
Lights up when +5V and supplied to internal circuit
± 15V are
Terminal Block
Figure 10A.34 shows the terminals of analog I/O terminal block used for power source connection.
Figure 10A.34
E- Series Analog I/O Power Source Connection
115V ac
230V ac
L H L H
To frame
To frame
Terminal
Block
Terminal
Block
CHASSIS
GND
230V ac
NEUT
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
CHASSIS
GND
230V ac
NEUT
115V ac
NEUT
NOT
USED
115/230
V ac
Label
11339-I
ATTENTION: Incorrect wiring can cause damage to the analog I/O power supply. Do not jumper the 115V ac NEUT and the 230 V ac NEUT together. Do not jumper the 115V ac
NEUT or the unused 230V ac to the Chassis GND terminal.
10A-43
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.AF lists the input specifications for the analog I/O.
Table 10A.AF
E- Series Analog I/O Input Specifications
Remark Item
Number of Input Points
Input Voltage Range
Resolution
Input Impedance
Conversion Rate
Maximum Input Voltage
Common Mode Rejection
Connection
PAL Variable Values
Specifications
1
Bipolar: -10 to +10 V dc
Unipolar: 0 to +10V dc
12 bit binary
More than 100 Kohms
Interval: Less than 100
Time: Less than 30 m sec m sec
±
25 V dc
More than 70dB
Terminal Block
Bipolar:
0 -- 2047 (0 to +10V dc)
2048 -- 4096 (--10 to 0 V dc)
Unipolar:
0 -- 4096 (0 to +10V dc)
Range selected by switch next to the node address switch on the analog I/O
-10V to +10V
Approx. 64
Approx. 20 m sec m sec
From dc to 60 Hz
The PAL variable name is determined in your I/O configuration using ODS.
Figure 10A.35 shows a typical analog I/O input device connection.
Figure 10A.35
E- Series Analog I/O Input Device Connection
From analog device e
From analog device e
2 e
1 e=e
1
-e
2
Single
Input
Differential
Input
Shielded cable Shielded cable
Terminal
Block
NOT
USED
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
INPUT
( - )
COM
CHASSIS
GND
INPUT
( + )
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
NOT
USED
Label
NOT
USED
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
INPUT
( - )
CHASSIS
GND
COM
CHASSIS
GND
INPUT
( + )
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
NOT
USED
11340-I
10A-44
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.AG lists the output specifications for the analog I/O.
Table 10A.AG
E- Series Analog I/O Output Specifications
Item Specifications
Number of Output Points 1
Operating Voltage Bipolar: -10 to +10 V dc
Unipolar: 0 to +10V dc
Resolution
Load Drive Capability
Response Rate
Connection
PAL Variable Values
Remark
Range selected by switch next to the node address switch on the analog I/O
12 bit binary
Maximum 10 mA
Maximum 1 m
F
Maximum m F
Less than 200 m sec
Terminal Block
Bipolar:
0 -- 2047 (0 to +10V dc)
2048 -- 4096 (--10 to 0 V dc)
Unipolar:
0 -- 4096 (0 to +10V dc)
No Sustained Oscillation
The PAL variable name is determined in your I/O configuration using ODS.
Figure 10A.36 shows a typical analog I/O output device connection.
10A-45
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.36
E- Series Analog I/O Output Device Connection
To analog device
Shielded cable
10A.5.3
E- Series Analog I/O Fiber
Optic Connection
Terminal
Block
NOT
CHASSIS
USED
GND
CHASSIS
GND
COM
CHASSIS
GND
OUTPUT
CHASSIS
GND
CHASSIS
GND
NOT
USED
NOT
USED
NOT
USED
Label
11341-I
Table 10A.AH lists the analog I/O connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Table 10A.AH
E- Series Analog I/O Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector on Digital I/O
OP25 (RED)
OP26 (BLacK)
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
Remark
Output
Input
10A.5.4
E- Series Analog I/O Node
Address Setting
Different types of I/O devices can have the same node address, but devices of the same type must each have a unique node address. Each analog I/O is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of ODS. This address corresponds to a switch setting on the analog I/O device.
Figure 10A.37 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the analog I/O.
10A-46
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.37
E- Series Analog I/O Node Address Switch Assembly Location
O
N
1
2
3
4
This cover unsnaps and folds down to expose switches
11342-I
Set the node address switch assembly to correspond to the node address as shown in Table 10A.AI.
Table 10A.AI
E- Series Analog I/O Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexadecimal Binary
00
01
0000
0001
.
.
02
.
0010
.
.
.
0D
0E
0F
1101
1110
1111
1
Switch Assembly Position
2 3 4
OFF OFF OFF OFF
OFF OFF OFF ON
OFF OFF
.
.
.
.
.
.
ON
.
.
.
OFF
.
.
.
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
10A-47
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.5.5
E- Series Analog I/O
Bipolar/Unipolar
Configuration
The E--Series analog I/O module allows you to select between bipolar operation (--10V to +10V dc) and unipolar operation (0V to +10V dc).
Select this using a dip switch located next to the node address switch (see
Figure 10A.38). Bipolar or unipolar can be selected independently for the input and output channels.
Figure 10A.38
E Series Analog I/O Node Address Switch Assembly Location
Bipolar/Unipolar switches
INPUT
OUTPUT
O
N
1
2
3
4
This cover unsnaps and folds down to expose switches
Switch positions are as follows:
Unipolar (0 V dc to +10 V dc)
Bipolar (--10 V dc to +10 V dc)
11342-I
10A-48
10A.6
1746 I/O
Section 10A
I/O Interface
You can place several 1746I modules with 1746 I/O chassis in the 9/Series fiber-optic ring. Each 1746 I/O chassis must contain its own 1746I module
(daisy chaining racks together using one 1746I module is not allowed).
The number of I/O points/chassis is limited to the number of ASRN chips supported by the 9/Series fiber--optic ring. Use page 10B-10 to calculate how many ASRN chips are required for each I/O chassis. A maximum of
16 chassis are allowed on the 9/Series fiber-optic I/O ring.
1746 Series B I/O Chassis
1746I adapter module
Three different fully equipped 1746 I/O chassis are available for the
9/Series I/O ring. These chassis contain the following I/O devices:
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
(1) 8500-1746I
(2) 1746-IA16
(1) 1746-OA16
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
Catalog Number
8500-S115
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
16 point 115V ac Input
Module
16 point 115V ac Output
Module for connection to I/O ring
32 115V ac Inputs
16 115V ac Outputs
3 ASRN chips
Table 10A.AJ
Standard 9/Series 1746 I/O Catalogs
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
(1) 8500-1746I
(2) 1746-IB16
Catalog Number
8500-S24
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
(1) 8500-1746I
16 point 24V dc Input Module (1) 1746-NIO4V
Catalog Number
8500-SANL
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
Analog Input Module
(1) 1746-OW16 (1) 1746-N2 2 Empty Slot Covers
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
16 point 24V dc Output
Module for connection to I/O ring
32 24V dc Inputs
16 24V dc Outputs
3 ASRN chips
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
For connection to I/O ring
2 analog input chnls.
2 analog output chnls
6 ASRN chips
10A-49
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.6.1
Removing/Installing
1746 Modules
The following procedure covers how to remove modules from your 1746
I/O chassis. In some cases it is necessary to remove a module to set or check dip switch settings.
ATTENTION: Never install, remove, or wire modules with power applied to the chassis.
Removing a Module
1. Label and remove any wiring or removable terminal blocks.
2. Gently press in on both the top and bottom latches of the module to be removed.
3. Slide the module out of the rack.
Installing a Module
1. Align the circuit board of the module with the card guide in the chassis.
Important: You must install the 1746I module in the first slot of the chassis (slot immediately next to the power supply). The 1746I module takes the place of a CPU module or a ASB adapter module in this slot. Other modules should be returned to the same slot they were removed from.
2.
Gently slide the module in until both top and bottom latches are latched.
3.
Reconnect wires or removable terminal blocks.
Cover all unused slots with a Card Slot Filler, Catalog Number 1746-N2.
10A.6.2
1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node
Address Setting
To install the 1746I module in the 9/Series I/O ring you must first assign the module an address on the 9/Series I/O ring. If the module is already installed in your 1746 I/O chassis, you must remove the module to set the module address. Remove the module by pressing in on the locking tabs on the top and bottom of the 1746I module and sliding the module out of the chassis.
Assign an address to the module using the dip switch S1 found on the side of the 1746I module. Figure 10B.4 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the 1746I module.
10A-50
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.39
1746 I/O Ring Adapter Switch Assembly Locations
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6
S1
Other 9/Series I/O devices (such as an HPG or MTB panel) on the 9/Series fiber-optic ring can have the same node address as the 1746I module.
However, devices of the same type (multiple 1746I modules) must each have a unique node address. Each 1746 I/O ring adapter is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of ODS (refer to your PAL reference manual). This address corresponds to switch assembly S1 on the
1746I module.
Set switch assembly S1 to correspond to the node address as shown in
Table 10A.AK.
10A-51
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.6.3
1746P1 Power Supply
Table 10A.AK
1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexadecimal Binary
00 0000
01 0001
.
.
02
.
0F
0010
.
.
.
1111
Switch Assembly Position
1 2 3 4
OFF OFF OFF OFF
OFF OFF OFF ON
OFF OFF
.
.
.
.
ON
.
.
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
OFF
.
.
.
ON
Important: Switch 5 and 6 of S1 must remain in the OFF position for normal operation.
The following are the specifications and wiring instructions for the 1746
P1 power supply.
Set the Input Voltage Jumper
1.
Locate the input voltage jumper. If necessary, remove and reinstall the jumper to match the external voltage available.
ATTENTION: Set the input jumper before applying power.
Hazardous voltage is present on exposed pins when power is applied: contact with the pins may cause injury to personnel.
100/120 V
200/240 V push latch up from underneath to open the door
10A-52
Section 10A
I/O Interface
2.
Wire the power supply terminals as shown below. These terminals accept two #14AWG wires.
PWR OUT +24 V dc
PWR OUT COM
L1 — 120/240 V
L2 — V ac NEUTRAL
— PE
ATTENTION:
Turn off power lines before connecting power; failure to do so could cause injury to personnel and/or equipment.
Table 10A.AL
1746 P1 Power Supply Specifications
Description:
Line Voltage
Typical Line Power Requirement
Internal Current Capacity
User Current Capacity
Fuse Protection
Ambient Operating Temperature Rating
Humidity Rating
Wiring
20151
Specification:
85--132/170--265 V ac
50/60 Hz
135 VA
2 AMP at 5 V dc
0.46 AMP at 24 V dc
24 V dc -- 0.2 AMP
3 AMPs
0 to +55°C
(Current capacity derated by 5% at +60°C)
5 -- 95% (noncondensing)
#14 AWG
10A-53
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.6.4
1746 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber
Optic Connection
The connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring are listed in Table 10A.AM. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
The fiber-optic connectors are located under the front door of the 1746I module for easy access. Run the fiber-optic cables out the bottom of the
1746I module to allow the front door of the module to close after the cables have been installed.
Table 10A.AM
1746 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector on Digital I/O
I/O (RED)
I/O (BLACK)
Remark
Output
Input
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
10A.7
1746 Discrete I/O Racks
The following tables give input and output specifications for the standard
1746 I/O modules available for the 9/Series fiber-optic I/O ring. Contact your Allen-Bradley sales representative for details on any modules not listed here. See page 10B-8 for details on other 9/Series compatible 1746
I/O modules.
General 1746 Discrete I/O Module Specifications
Noise Immunity
Description:
Shock (operating)
Isolation
Environmental conditions
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity rating
Certification
Hazardous Environment Classification
Specification
NEMA-Standard ICS 2-230
Displacement -- .015 inch peak to peak at 5 - 57 Hz
Acceleration -- 2.5 G at 57 - 2000 Hz
30 G
1500 V
0 to +60
°
C (+32
° to +140
°
F)
-40
° to +85
°
C (--40
° to +185
°
F)
5 to 95% (noncondensing)
UL listed, CSA approved
Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Environment.
À
À
Some modules are excluded from this certification. Refer to the following tables for a complete listing.
10A-54
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Catalog
Number
1746-IA16
(RTB)
1746-IB16
(RTB)
Voltage
Category
100/120 V ac
24 V dc
0 V ac
1746-IA16
Off--State
Operating
Voltage
Number of
Inputs
85-132
10-30
16
16
Discrete Input Module Specifications
Points Per
Common
16
16
Backplane
Current Draw
5V 24V
0.085
0
0.085
0
Signal
Delay
(ms. max)
on=35
Off=45
On=8
Off=8
Off-State
Current
(max)
2 mA
1 mA
30 V ac
Input State Not Guaranteed
85 V ac
Off-State
Voltage
(max)
30 V ac
5.0 V dc
Nominal
Input
Current
12 mA at 120 V ac
8 mA at 24 V dc
On--State
0 V dc
1746-IB16
5 V dc 10 V dc
Measure voltage between common terminal and input terminal.
Inrush
Current
(max)
0.8 A n/a
132 V ac
30 V dc
Discrete Output Module Specifications
Catalog
Number
Voltage
Category
Operating
Voltage
1746-OA16
(RTB)
1746-OW16
À
(RTB)
120/240
V ac
V ac/V dc
Relay
85-265
5-265 V ac
5-125 V dc
1746-OA16
0 V ac
Operation Not Guaranteed
85 V ac
Number of
Outputs
16
16
0 V dc
0 V ac
1746-OW16
5 V dc
5 V ac
Points per
Common
8
8
Backplane Current
Draw
5v 24V
0.370
0
0.170
0.180
Signal Delay
(ms. max)
On=0.10
Off=11.0
On=10.0
Off=10.0
Off State
Leakage
(max)
2 mA
0 mA
Recommended Operating Range
Load
Current at 5
V dc (min.)
10 mA
10 mA
Continuous
Current per
Point (max.)
0.50 A at 30
°
C
0.25 at 60
°
C
See contact rating chart below.
Continuous
Current per
Module (max.)
8 A at 30
°
C
4 A at 60
°
C
16.0 A ac
8.0 A/ common
If you measure the voltage at an output terminal that is not connected to a load or is connected to a high-impedance load, you may measure as much as 100 V ac even though the output is off.
265 V ac
125 V dc
265 V ac
1746-OW16 Relay Contact Rating Chart
Type
Maximum
Volts
Relay Contact Ratings for
1746-OW16
240 V ac
120 V ac
125 V dc
24 V dc
Ampere
À
Make
7.5 A
15.0 A
0.22 A Á
1.2 A
Á
Break
0.75 A
1.50 A
Amperes
Continuous
Â
2.5 A
1.0 A
2.0 A
Voltamperes
Make Break
1800 VA 180 VA
28 VA
28 VA
10A-55
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.7.1
Wiring 1746 Discrete I/O
L1
100/120
V ac
L2
1746-IA16
IN 0
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
IN 7
IN 8
IN 9
IN 10
IN 11
IN 12
IN 13
IN 14
IN 15 ac COM ac COM
All modules are UL 508 listed and CSA 22.2 142 approved. These modules meet requirements for Class I division 2 hazardous location requirements of both Underwriter’s Laboratory and the Canadian
Standards Association.
+dc
---dc
24
V dc
1746-IB16
IN 0
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
IN 7
IN 8
IN 9
IN 10
IN 11
IN 12
IN 13
IN 14
IN 15 ac COM ac COM
COMMONS CONNECTED INTERNALLY COMMONS CONNECTED INTERNALLY
L1
100/240
V ac
L2
CR
CR
1746-OA16
V ac 1
OUT 1
OUT 0
OUT 2
OUT 3
OUT 4
OUT 5
OUT 6
OUT 7
CR
CR
V ac 2
OUT 9
OUT 8
OUT 11
OUT 10
OUT 13
OUT 12
OUT 15
OUT 14
CR
CR
CR
CR
+dc or L1 dc COM or
L2
L1
V dc
V ac
100/240
V ac
L2
CR
CR
1746-OW16
V dc or
V ac 1 OUT 0
OUT 1
OUT 2
OUT 3
OUT 4
OUT 5
OUT 6
OUT 7
CR
CR
OUT 9
V dc or
V ac 2
OUT 8
OUT 11
OUT 10
OUT 13
OUT 12
OUT 15
OUT 14
CR
CR
CR
CR
+dc or L1
V dc
V ac dc COM or
L2
10A-56
10A.8
1746 Analog I/O
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Selecting Voltage or Current Mode
The NIO4V analog module has a user selectable DIP switch setting which allows you to configure the input channels as either current or voltage inputs. The switches are located on the analog module board.
ATTENTION: Care should be taken to avoid connecting a voltage source to a channel configured for current input.
Improper module operation or damage to the module can occur.
Switch 1 = Input Channel 0
Switch 2 = Input Channel 1
On -- Current Mode
Off -- Voltage Mode
The module has two individual switches labeled 1 and 2. These switches control the input mode of input channel 0 and 1. A switch in the ON position configures the channel for current input. A switch in the OFF position configures the channel for voltage input.
Output channels are always voltage mode and can not be configured.
Wiring 1746 Analog I/O
Belden cable #8761 is recommended when wiring analog modules. Use the following guidelines in planning the system wiring for the analog modules: all analog common terminals (ANL COM) are electrically connected inside the modules. ANL COM is not connected to earth ground inside the module.
10A-57
Section 10A
I/O Interface voltages on IN+ and IN-- terminals terminals must remain within ±20
Volts with respect to ANL COM for proper input channel operation.
This is true for current and voltage input channel operation.
voltage outputs (OUT 0 and OUT 1) are referenced to ANL COM.
Load resistance (R1) for a voltage output channel must be equal to or greater than 1K ohms.
current output channels (OUT 0 and OUT 1) source current that returns to ANL COM. Load resistance (R1) for a current output channel must remain between 0 and 500 ohms.
input connections for single-ended or differential inputs are the same.
ATTENTION: Before wiring any analog module, disconnect power from the chassis and from any other source to the analog module.
Grounding Your Cable
Belden cable #8761 has two signal wires (black and clear), one drain wire and a foil shield. The drain wire and foil shield must be grounded at one end of the cable. Do not earth ground the drain wire and foil shield at both ends of the cable.
Input Channel -- Ground the drain wire and foil shield near the sourcing device.
Output Channel -- Use a rack mounting tab as a ground for the drain wire and foil shield.
Important: If you cannot ground the input channel at the sourcing device, ground the drain wire and foil shield at the rack mounting tab. Do not connect the foil shield or drain wire to the analog terminal block. They must be connected to an earth ground, which is not provided at the analog module.
10A-58
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Analog Module NIO4V
OUTPUT INPUT
POWER
ANALOG
(0) IN 0+
(1) IN 0--
(2) ANL COM
(3) IN 1+
(4) IN 1--
(5) ANL COM
(6) NOT USED
(7) OUT 0
(8) ANL COM
(9) NOT USED
(10) OUT 1
(11)ANL COM
1746- NIO4V
(0) IN 0+
(1) IN 0--
(2) ANL COM
(3) IN 1+
(4) IN 1--
(5) ANL COM
(6) NOT USED
(7) OUT 0
(8) ANL COM
(9) NOT USED
(10) OUT 1
(11)ANL COM
Jumper unusedinputs
Do not jumper unused outputs
PE
--
+
Analog source
--
+
Analog Load
PE
Reading/Writing Analog Data
The analog I/O module passes values to PAL through the I/O ring. The variable used to read/write the analog I/O module data is assigned using the PAL I/O assigner (refer to your 9/Series PAL Reference Manual for details). The following table shows the values of these PAL variables:
Voltage/Current Range
-- 10V to + 10V (1LSB)
0V to 10 V (1LSB)
0V to 5V
1V to 5V
--20mA to +20mA
0 to +20mA
4 to +20 mA
Table 10A.AN
Analog Input Decimal Values (to PAL)
Decimal Representation
--32,768 to + 32,767
0 to 32,767
0 to 16,384
3,277 to 16,384
--16,384 to +16,384
0 to 16,384
3,277 to 16,384
Number of Significant Bits
16 bits
15 bits
14 bits
13.67 bits
15 bits
14 bits
13.67 bits
Resolution per LSB
10A-59
Section 10A
I/O Interface
To determine an approximate voltage that an input value represents, use one of the following equations:
10 V
32,768
(input value) = input voltage (V) or for current
20 mA
16,384
( input value) = input voltage (V)
For example, if an input value of --16,021 is in the input image, the calculated input voltage is:
10 V
32,768
(--16,021) = --4.889221 V
This is the calculated value. The actual value may vary within the accuracy limitations of the module.
Voltage/Current Range
-- 10V to + 10V (1 LSB)
0V to 10 V (1 LSB)
0V to 5V
1V to 5V
0 to +21mA
0 to +20mA
4 to +20 mA
Table 10A.AO
Analog Output Decimal Values (from PAL)
Decimal Representation
--32,768 to + 32,767
0 to 32,767
0 to 16,384
3,277 to 16,384
0 to +32,764
0 to 31,208
6,242 to 31,208
Number of Significant Bits
14 bits
13 bits
12 bits
11.67 bits
13 bits
12.92 bits
12.6 bits
Resolution per LSB
To determine a value for the PAL variable of an analog output to produce a desired output, use one of the following equations:
32,768
10 V dc
(desired voltage output V) = output decimal value or for current
32,768
21 mA
( desired current output mA) = output decimal value
For example, if an output voltage of +1 V dc is desired, the value to be put in the corresponding PAL variable would be:
32,768
10V dc
(+1V dc) = 3277
10A-60
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.8.1
Analog I/O Specifications
(1746-NIO4V)
Features
High resolution -- 16 bit input and 14 bit output converters provide accurate control capabilities.
Backplane powered -- No external power supply required, reducing system cost.
User selectable inputs -- Configurable per channel for current or voltage inputs.
Input channel filtering -- Rejects high frequency noise that couples into an analog input signal.
Image maps directly into the 1746I adapter.
Isolation -- All analog modules are isolated from each other and from the backplane.
Description
Input Channels per Module
Output Channels per Module
Backplane Current Draw
Communication Format
Field Wiring to Backplane Isolation
Conversion Time
Current/Voltage Ranges
NIO4V
Step Response
Input
Output
Maximum Wire Size
Terminal Block
Noise Immunity
Environmental Conditions
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity rating
Recommended Cable
Certification
Hazardous Environment Classification
Specification
2 differential, voltage or current selectable per channel
2 voltage outputs, not individually isolated
55mA at 5V dc
115mA at 24 V dc
16 bit Two’s Complement Binary
500 V dc
512ms for all channels in parallel
±10 V dc or ±20 mA (input)
±10 V dc (output)
60 ms at 95%
2.5 ms at 95%
#
14 AWG
Removable
NEMA Standard ICS 2-230
0 to +60
°
C (+32
° to +140
°
F)
--40
°
C to +85
°
C (--40
° to +185
°
F)
5 to 95% (noncondensing)
Belden #8761
UL 508 listed, CSA 22.2 142 approved
Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Environment
10A-61
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.9
1746 I/O Fault Status
10A.9.1
Troubleshooting the 1746I
Communication Module
If the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring should fault or any other fault should occur within the 1746 I/O rack, the 1746I module will attempt to maintain all of its I/O in the same state condition. This holds all output devices in the chassis to their present state. (Outputs already ON remain ON, outputs already OFF remain OFF, and analog modules maintain their present output voltage).
Wire your I/O devices accordingly considering all safety issues.
This section provides diagnostic information for troubleshooting your 1746
I/O chassis using the LED’s on the front of the 1746I module. Also in this section is information on using test modes to diagnose any problems with the fiber-optic connections.
OFF
ON
This LED Status
Flashing
Run LED On
Indicates this possible cause:
Rack LED On
Rack LED Flashing
·The I/O ring and the 1746 I/O rack are communicating properly and the rack is functioning.
·RAM or ROM failure at power turn on.
·Device in rack failed or is not seated properly.
·Internal error in the 1746I adapter.
·A card type was found in the rack at power turn on that is not supported by the 1746I module.
Ring LED On
Ring LED Flashing
·Connection or device has failed in the I/O ring for a device before the 1746I in the ring.
·Power turned off at the CNC.
·Transmitter and receiver cables are reversed.
·Connection or device has failed in the I/O ring for a device after the 1746I in the ring.
All LEDs Off
·Power turned off at the CNC while the ring was up and running.
·Connection of I/O ring broken before this 1746I module while the ring was up and running.
10A-62
10A.10
Fast I/O
(9/260 and 9/290 only)
Section 10A
I/O Interface
The Fast I/O feature provides 4 inputs to and 4 outputs from the control.
This feature is used to make changes in PAL that will take effect the next iteration of the PAL program. Using the fast I/O feature, the operator can input values to the PAL program using the PAL flag $HSIN and output values using the PAL flag $HSOUT.
The fast I/O connector on the motherboard provides an interface port for fast input and output to and from the control. This connector interfaces with cable C11. Refer to page 7A-26 for additional information on cable
C11. Figure 10A.40 and Table 10A.AP show the connector and its pin assignments.
Figure 10A.40
Fast I/O Connector (has pins)
5
3
7
1
9
11
13
15
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
10A-63
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Table 10A.AP
Pin Assignments for the Fast I/O Connector (P3)
(Not available on the 9/230 and 9/440 control)
Pin No.
Signal Name Pin No.
Signal Name
6
7
4
5
8
1
2
3
FAST_I1
COM
FAST_I2
COM
FAST_I3
COM
FAST_I4
COM
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
FAST_O1
COM
FAST_O2
COM
FAST_O3
COM
FAST_O4
COM
Allen-Bradley recommends that you use the terminal blocks shown in
Figure 10A.41 to simplify the wiring between your control and the fast
I/O. The fast I/O cable connects to the connector on the block. Use the pin assignments in Table 10A.AP to wire the terminal connections.
Figure 10A.41
Recommended Terminal Blocks for Fast I/O Wiring
Weidmueller RI-16 Idc R (rail-mounted)
Cat. No. 914892
Weidmueller RI-16 Idc P (panel-mounted)
Cat. No. 914903
19203
Phoenix FLKM 16
Order No. 22 81 02 1
19204
10A-64
Section 10A
I/O Interface
Figure 10A.42 shows the fast I/O circuit.
Figure 10A.42
Fast I/O Circuit
(Not available on the 9/230 control)
+5 V
1K
F38 Fast I/O Output
+5 V
1.8K
Fast I/O Input
PE
PE
Table 10A.AQ lists the input specifications for the fast I/O.
Table 10A.AQ
Fast I/O Input Specifications
Item
Maximum Input Current - Low
Maximum Input Voltage - Low
Specification
I
IL
= 6mA/input
V
IL
= 0.45V/input
Remark
Source
--
Table 10A.AR lists the output specifications for the fast I/O.
Table 10A.AR
Fast I/O Output Specifications
Not available on the 9/230 control
Item
Minimum Output Voltage - High
Minimum Output Current - High
Maximum Output Voltage - Low
Maximum Output Current - Low
Specification Remark
V
OH
= 4.25V/output --
I
OH
= 300 m
A/output
Source
V
OL
= 0.5V/output
I
OL
= 13mA/output
--
Sink
10A-65
Section 10A
I/O Interface
10A.11
Wiring I/O Safely
Customer supplied brake relay
Many safety issues present themselves to the machine tool builder when wiring I/O devices. Typically, 9/Series I/O devices attempt to maintain their current status in the event of a system failure, I/O ring fault, or
E-STOP condition. Make sure that this is a safe state for your machine by following these guidelines.
Make sure I/O is wired so power failure places the device in a safe condition. For example if an output point controls an axis brake, you would typically want the brake applied when the I/O device fails or loses power.
Make sure I/O is wired so E-STOP condition places the device in a safe condition. Remember E-STOP conditions do not reset I/O devices. I/O devices attempt to maintain their last state when E-STOP occurred. For example if an output point controls an axis brake, you would typically want the brake applied when the E-STOP condition occurs.
Brake Circuit
When R1-1 is closed brake is released.
R1--1
L1 (H)
If E-STOP string is broken, brake is engaged.
R2--1
L2 (L)
R1
Energizes Brake Relay
R2
PB2
Terminal
Block
COM COM
COM COM
A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 A09 A10
B01 B02 B03 B04 B05 B06 B07 B08 B09 B10
COM
COM
Label
E-STOP String
Important: Notice in the above figure the E-STOP string only kills power to the terminal blocks of the I/O module which in turn de-energizes the brake relay. The actual I/O module on the I/O ring remains powered.
Killing power to the I/O device itself while the fiber optic ring is still running can cause I/O ring fault errors.
END OF SECTION
10A-66
10B.0
Section Overview
Section
10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
This section discusses using I/O adapter modules for the 9/Series I/O ring.
These adapter modules allow you to use Allen-Bradley’s 1746 I/O or 1771
I/O modules in the 9/Series I/O ring. This is accomplished by placing an adapter module in the I/O chassis that will interface to the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring. These modules always reside in the first slot of the I/O chassis and replace the logic controller CPU or ASB adapter module that would typically reside in the first slot.
1771 Series B I/O Chassis
1746 Series B I/O Chassis
10B.1
1771 I/O Ring Adapter
Module
1771 XIOC adapter module
1746I adapter module
Use the 1771 I/O Ring Adapter Module to interface an Allen-Bradley 1771 series B I/O chassis with the control. The 1771 I/O ring adapter module provides the system installer with the option of using a 1771 series B I/O chassis for discrete inputs and discrete outputs to the control (only discrete
I/O cards are compatible with the 1771 adapter module). Use page 10B-10 to calculate how many ASRN chips are required for each I/O chassis.
The adapter module must be placed in the first slot of the 1771 series B I/O chassis. The 1771 series B I/O chassis is then interfaced with the fiber-optic I/O ring of the control using the fiber optic connectors on the adapter module. Refer to the Allen-Bradley 1771 I/O Ring Adapter
Module Product Data Sheet, publication 8500-4.5.1, for additional information on this module. No more than 16 1771 I/O adapter modules can exist on the 9/Series I/O ring.
10B-1
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Figure 10B.1 shows the 1771 I/O ring adapter module.
Figure 10B.1
1771 I/O Ring Adapter
ACTIVE
ADAPTER
FAULT
I/O RING
FAULT
I/O RING
ADAPTER
ALLEN-BRADLEY
RECEIVER
TRANSMITTER
REMOTE
RESET
10B.1.1
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber
Optic Connection
11086-I
The connectors used to make the fiber optic connections to the I/O ring are listed in Table 10B.A. Each module connected to the system I/O ring has an optical transmitter and receiver. Fiber optic cables connect transmitters to receivers to form the I/O ring. Refer to Appendix A for additional information on fiber optic cables and connectors.
Table 10B.A
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Fiber Optic Connectors
Connector on Digital I/O
I/O (RED)
I/O (BLACK)
Remark
Output
Input
Connected To
Receiver on next module in I/O ring
Transmitter on previous module in I/O ring
10B-2
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
10B.1.2
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Node
Address Setting
Different types of I/O devices can have the same node address, but devices of the same type must each have a unique node address. Each 1771 I/O ring adapter is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of
ODS. This address corresponds to a switch setting on the device itself. Up to 16 addresses are available. Figure 10B.2 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the 1771 I/O ring module.
Figure 10B.2
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Switch Assembly Locations
S1 S2
S3
OFF ON
11343-I
Important: Switch assemblies S1 and S2 indicate which slots in the I/O chassis have modules installed and operating. Refer to the Allen-Bradley
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Module Product Data Sheet, publication
8500-4.5.1, for additional information on this module.
Set switch assembly S3 to correspond to the node address as shown in
Table 10B.B.
Important: Switch numbers 7 and 8 of switch assembly S3 are not used.
Their position should not be altered.
10B-3
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Table 10B.B
1771 I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting
Node Address Switch Assembly Position
Hexadecimal Binary
00 00 0000
6
OFF
5
OFF
4
OFF
3
OFF
2
OFF
1
OFF
01 00 0001 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
.
.
02
.
0F
00 0010 OFF OFF OFF OFF
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
00 1111 OFF OFF
.
.
.
ON
.
.
.
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
OFF
.
.
.
ON
Important: The 3D, 3E, and 3F node addresses are used for diagnostics purposes only.
10B-4
10B.2
1746 I/O Ring
Adapter Module
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Use the 1746 I/O Ring Adapter Module to interface Allen-Bradley 1746
I/O devices with your 9/Series control. The 1746 I/O ring adapter module provides the system installer with the option of using 1746 I/O devices in the 9/Series fiber--optic I/O ring.
The adapter module must be placed in the first slot (slot 0) of the 1746 series B I/O chassis. The 1746 I/O ring adapter module provides the interface between the 1746 I/O chassis and the fiber-optic I/O ring of the control using the fiber--optic connectors on the adapter module.
Figure 10B.3
1746I I/O Ring Adapter
You can place several 1746I modules with 1746 I/O chassis in the 9/Series fiber-optic ring. Each 1746 I/O chassis must contain its own 1746I module
(daisy chaining racks together using one 1746I module is not allowed).
The number of I/O points/chassis is limited to the number of ASRN chips supported by the 9/Series fiber--optic ring. Use page 10B-10 to calculate how many ASRN chips are required for each I/O chassis. A maximum of
16 chassis are allowed on the 9/Series fiber-optic I/O ring.
10B.2.1
1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node
Address Setting
To install the 1746I module in the 9/Series I/O ring you must first assign the module an address on the 9/Series I/O ring. If the module is already installed in your 1746 I/O chassis, you must remove the module to set the module address. Remove the module by pressing in on the locking tabs on the top and bottom of the 1746I module and sliding the module out of the chassis.
10B-5
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Assign an address to the module using the dip switch S1 found on the side of the 1746I module. Figure 10B.4 shows the location of the node address switch assembly on the 1746I module.
Figure 10B.4
1746 I/O Ring Adapter Switch Assembly Locations
10B-6
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6
S1
Other 9/Series I/O devices (such as an HPG or MTB panel) on the 9/Series fiber-optic ring can have the same node address as the 1746I module.
However, devices of the same type (multiple 1746I modules) must each have a unique node address. Each 1746 I/O ring adapter is assigned a unique node address in the I/O assignment file of ODS (refer to your PAL reference manual). This address corresponds to switch assembly S1 on the
1746I module.
Set switch assembly S1 to correspond to the node address as shown in
Table 10B.C.
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Table 10B.C
1746I I/O Ring Adapter Node Address Setting
Node Address
Hexadecimal Binary
00 0000
01 0001
.
.
02
.
0F
0010
.
.
.
1111
Switch Assembly Position
1 2 3 4
OFF OFF OFF OFF
OFF OFF OFF ON
OFF OFF
.
.
.
.
ON
.
.
ON
ON
.
.
.
ON
OFF
.
.
.
ON
Important: Switch 5 and 6 of S1 must remain in the OFF position for normal operation.
10B.2.2
1746 I/O Fault Status
If the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring should fault or any other fault should occur within the 1746 I/O rack, the 1746I module will attempt to maintain all of its I/O in the same state condition. This holds all output devices in the chassis to their present state. (Outputs already ON remain ON, outputs already OFF remain OFF, and analog modules maintain their present output voltage). This does not necessarily apply if the 1746I module is the cause of the fault.
Wire your I/O devices accordingly considering all safety issues.
10B.2.3
9/Series 1746 I/O Catalogs
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
(1) 8500-1746I
(2) 1746-IA16
(1) 1746-OA16
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
Catalog Number
8500-S115
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
16 point 115V ac Input
Module
16 point 115V ac Output
Module
For connection to I/O ring.
32 115V ac Inputs
16 115V ac Outputs
3 ASRN chips
Three different fully equipped 1746 I/O chassis are available for the
9/Series I/O ring. See page 10A-49 for details on these I/O devices.
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
(1) 8500-1746I
(2) 1746-IB16
Catalog Number
8500-S24
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
(1) 1746-A4
(1) 1746-P1
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
(1) 8500-1746I
16 point 24V dc Input Module (1) 1746-NIO4V
Catalog Number
8500-SANL
4 Slot Chassis
115/230V ac Power Supply
I/O Ring Interface Adapter
Module
Analog Module
(1) 1746-OW16
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
16 point 24V dc Output
Module
For connection to I/O ring.
32 24V dc Inputs
16 24V dc Outputs
3 ASRN chips
(1) 1746-N2
(1) set fiber optic connectors
Total I/O
2 Empty Slot Covers
For connection to I/O ring.
2 analog input chnls.
2 analog output chnls
6 ASRN chips
10B-7
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
10B.2.4
Other Compatible 1746 I/O
Modules
The following 1746 chassis and I/O modules are compatible when used with a 1746I module on the 9/Series fiber-optic I/O ring. Other modules not listed here may also be compatible. Call your Allen-Bradley sales office for details on compatibility with any 1746 I/O modules not listed here.
Catalog Number: Description:
1746--A4
1746--A7
1746--A10
1746--A13
Chassis
4--Slot Chassis
7--Slot Chassis
10--Slot Chassis
13--Slot Chassis
1746--P1
1746--P2
1746--P3
Power Supplies
Power Supply (120/240V ac)(2amp @ 5V dc)(.46amp @ 24V dc)
Power Supply (120/240V ac)(5amp @ 5V dc)(.96amp @ 24V dc)
Power Supply (24V dc)(3.6amp @ 5V dc)(.87amp @ 24V dc)
120V ac Input Modules
1746--IA4 120V ac 4 Input Module
1746--IA8
1746--IA16
120V ac 8 Input Module
120V ac 16 Input Module
240V ac Input Modules
1746--IM4 240V ac 4 Input Module
1746--IM8
1746--IM16
240V ac 8 Input Module
240V ac 16 Input Module
24V dc Input Modules
1746--IB8 24V dc 8 Input module (sink)
1746--IB16
1746--IB32
1746--IV8
24V dc 16 Input Module (sink)
24V dc 32 Input Module (sink)
24V dc 8 Input Module (source)
1746--IV16
1746--IV32
24V dc 16 Input Module (source)
24V dc 32 Input Module (source)
120V ac Output Modules
1746--OA8 120V ac 8 Output Module
1746--OAP12
1746--OA16
120V ac 12 Output Module
120V ac 16 Output Module
24V dc Output Modules
1746--OB8 24V dc 8 Output Module (source)
1746--OB16
1746--OB32
1746--OV8
24V dc 16 Output Module (source)
24V dc 32 Output Module (source)
24V dc 8 Output (sink)
10B-8
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Catalog Number: Description:
1746--OV16
1746--OV32
24V dc 16 Output Module (sink)
24V dc 32 Output Module (sink)
V ac/V dc Relay Output Modules
1746--OW4 V ac/V dc Relay 4 Output Module
1746--OW8
1746--OW16
V ac/V dc Relay 8 Output Module
V ac/V dc Relay 16 Output Module
1746--IO4
1746--IO8
120V ac 2 Inputs & ac/dc Relay 2 Outputs
120V ac 4 Inputs & ac/dc Relay 4 Outputs
1746--IO12
1746--NIO4I
1746--NIO4V
120V ac 6 Inputs & ac/dc Relay 6 Outputs
1746--NI4
Analog I/O Modules
Analog 4 Input Module (--20ma to +20ma) or (--10V dc to +10V dc)
Analog 2 Inputs (--20ma to +20ma) or (--10V dc to +10V dc) & 2 Outputs (0 to 20ma)
1746--NO4I
1746--NO4V
Analog 2 Inputs (--20ma to +20ma) or (--10V dc to +10V dc) & 2 Outputs
(--10V dc to + 10V dc)
Analog 4 Output Module (0 to 20ma)
Analog 4 Output Module (--10V dc to +10V dc)
Specialty I/O Modules
1746--IG16 5V dc/TTL 16 Input Module (source)
1746--OG16
1746--OBP16
1746--IN16
1746--OX8
5V dc/TTL 16 Output Module (sink)
24V dc 16 Output Module (enhanced source)
24V ac/V dc 16 Input Module (source) ac/dc Isolated Relay 8 Output Module
Important: To configure a 12--bit I/O module using the I/O assignments application, you must select a 16--bit device, while only assigning the first
12 I/O points.
10B-9
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
10B.2.5
Troubleshooting the 1746I
Communication Module
This section provides diagnostic information for troubleshooting your 1746
I/O chassis using the LEDs on the front of the 1746I module. Also in this section is information on using test modes to diagnose any problems with the fiber-optic connections.
OFF
ON
This LED Status
Flashing
Run LED On
Indicates this possible cause:
Rack LED On
Rack LED Flashing
·The I/O ring and the 1746 I/O rack are communicating properly and the rack is functioning.
·RAM or ROM failure at power turn on.
·Device in rack failed or is not seated properly.
·Internal error in the 1746I adapter.
·A card type was found in the rack at power turn on that is not supported by the 1746I module.
Ring LED On
Ring LED Flashing
·Connection or device has failed in the I/O ring for a device before the 1746I in the ring.
·Power turned off at the CNC.
·Transmitter and receiver cables are reversed.
·Connection or device has failed in the I/O ring for a device after the 1746I in the ring.
All LEDs Off
·Power turned off at the CNC while the ring was up and running.
·Connection of I/O ring broken before this 1746I module while the ring was up and running.
10B.3
1771 and 1746 I/O adapter
ASRN Use
Use this section to calculate the number of ASRN chips used by the 1771 or 1746 I/O chassis in your system. Each chassis uses a different number of ASRN chips depending on the size of the chassis and the number and types of I/O devices in the chassis.
Each different 9/Series control supports a limited number of ASRN chips on its I/O ring. Refer to Table 10A.B for the number of ASRN chips supported on the ring for your specific 9/Series processor.
10B-10
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
The following section describes how to calculate how many ASRN chips are used by either the 1771 or 1746 I/O devices. Refer to page 10A-2 for information on the number of ASRN chips used by other 9/Series I/O ring devices.
ASRN Chip Used by 1771 and 1746 I/O Chassis
The number of ASRN chips used by a 1746 or 1771 I/O chassis will vary depending on the chassis size and the number and type of I/O cards installed in the chassis. Different size chassis have a minimum number of
ASRN chips required (regardless of the number of I/O points) and different
I/O devices in the chassis require different numbers of ASRN.
To determine the number of ASRN “chips” used by the I/O chassis in a specific I/O ring application, use the following procedure:
1.
Determine “A”, the minimum chassis ASRN requirements:
Chassis Size:
1746 I/O Chassis
4 slot (1746-B4)
7 slot (1746-B7)
10 slot (1746-B10)
13 slot (1746-B13)
Minimum number of ASRN chips:
A = 3
A = 4
A = 6
A = 7
4 slot
8 slot
12 slot
16 slot
1771 I/O Chassis
Chassis Size: Minimum number of ASRN chips:
A = 3
A = 5
A = 7
A = 8
2.
Calculate “B” chassis input requirements:
(discrete inputs) + (16)(number of analog input channels)
=B (round up)
11
3.
Calculate “C” chassis output requirements:
(discrete outputs) + (16)(number of analog output channels)
=C (round up)
6
10B-11
Section 10B
9/Series Adapter Modules for
1771 and 1746 I/O Devices
Important: Each analog channel on an analog module must be counted.
Even if the channel is not used or jumpered out it must be counted as a channel on the ring.
The largest of A, B, or C determines the total number of ASRN “chips” for the 1746 and 1771 I/O configuration.
Example: A 1746 4-slot chassis, one 16-point input card, one 8-point output card, and an analog module with two input and two output channels
(1746-NIO4V).
A = 4 slot chassis = (3 ASRN)
B =
(16) + (16)(2)
11
= 4.36 (5 ASRN)
C =
(8) + (16)(2)
6
= 6.66 (7 ASRN)
The 1746 chassis in this example will use 7 ASRN “chips” (the largest value of A, B, or C).
The number of ASRN “chips” used by the chassis must be added to the total number of ASRN “chips” used by all the I/O devices on the current
I/O ring. Refer to page 10A-2 for information on the number of ASRN chips used by other 9/Series I/O ring devices.
Important: The total number of ASRN chips allowed on the fiber optic ring is shown in Table 10A.B for each processor type. Exceeding this number creates an E-STOP condition. Since your system scan time is configurable in AMP it is possible to set the system scan time so low that the control will not complete the I/O scan of all the ASRNs in your ring.
When this occurs old data may be made available to PAL. On systems with large I/O rings and low system scan times, the PAL flag $RNGS should be used to test if the system has completed the I/O scan and made all the necessary ring I/O updates.
END OF SECTION
10B-12
--1
Publication 8520--6.2.10 -- February 1997
--2
Publication 8520--6.2.10 -- February 1997
Publication 8520--6.2.10 -- February 1997
PN 176041
Copyright 1996 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 11
1394 Digital Drive Systems
8520-6.2.11 -- February 1997 PN--176030
4
11A.0
Section Overview
11A.1
Hardware Overview
System Module
(CNC Version)
Section
11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
This section gives general information on connections to the CNC version of the Allen-Bradley 1394 Digital Drive. More detailed information can be found in the 1394 Digital AC Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users
Manual (publication 1394-5.0).
This drive is designed to interface to the Allen-Bradley 9/230 1394 Digital
CNC or 9/260, 9/290 1394 4 axis digital servo cards (8520-SM4). This section does not discuss connecting to an analog version of the 1394 drive system nor does it discuss general 1394 drive installation/connection. This section only covers connection to the 9/Series CNC.
The 1394 Digital Drive (CNC version) consists of the following major components:
Axis Modules
Status LED
(axis module)
Slider Interconnect with Termination Panel
Status LED
(system module indicates fiber optic ring fault)
Motor Power & Ground
Connections
E-Stop Connection
Fiber Optic Connection
CNC Connection
Resolver Inputs
Three-Phase Input Power
Motor Brake & Thermal
Sensor Termination
11A-1
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
System Module -- This is the largest module in the 1394 Digital Drive system (left most module). It contains the following circuit boards:
- CNC Interface Board -- This board provides the interface to the
Allen-Bradley 9/230 Digital 1394 CNC. Drive commands from the
CNC are wired to this board. Feedback from the 1326 motor resolver is passed to the CNC through this board after being converted from the 1326 motor resolver signal into encoder type A quad B and
U/V/W. Fiber optic connection to the 9/Series fiber optic I/O ring is provided through this board.
- CNC Wiring Board -- The 1326 motors’resolver is wired to this board which also provides power for resolver excitation. The Drive
OK relay contacts are also available on this board for connection to the 9/Series E-Stop string.
- Power Supply -- This supplies power to the system module as well as the axis modules. Attach incoming AC three-phase power here.
Axis Module - Connect up to four axis modules to the 1394 system.
Axis modules convert the DC power supplied by the system module to a variable AC voltage (460V AC input provides 460 AC out, derated
380V AC input provides 380V AC out). This voltage will have controlled phase, amplitude and frequency for regulating the speed, torque and direction of the 1326 AC Servomotors. The axis modules are available in a wide range of power ratings with continuous peak capabilities of 200% of continuous rating for short durations.
Make motor connections for power, ground, brake, and thermal sensor to each axis module. Each motor is wired to its own axis module.
1326 motors are described in the 1394 Digital AC Multiaxis Motion
Control System Users Manual. The 1326 series of motors operate at either 460V AC or 380V AC. Connection of these motors is made directly to the Axis Module.
Each 1326 motor is equipped with a resolver for motor commutation.
Resolvers are connected to the Wiring Board found in the system module. Resolver signals are converted to a A quad B and U/V/W encoder type signal on the CNC interface board before they are sent to the CNC.
For details/dimensions/specification/etc. on any of these components, refer to your 1394 Digital AC Multi-Axis Motion Control System Users
Manual.
11A-2
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11A.2
Resolver Feedback
The 1326 servo motors that interface to the 1394 drive rely on resolvers mounted directly to the motor for proper commutation. For these resolvers to be properly interfaced to the 9/Series CNC their feedback must be converted to an A quad B signal. This is accomplished by the CNC interface board which takes the resolver feedback from the wiring board and converts it into an A quad B signal before sending this signal on to the
9/Series CNC.
A dip switch (SW1) on the CNC interface board determines the number of encoder counts per revolution this resolver feedback is translated into. The bottom four switches of dip switch SW1 selects between 8192 or 32768 counts per motor revolution as follows:
System Module
CNC Wiring Board
CNC Interface Board
Press Cover
Release to Open
Open Cover
ASRN 0
ASRN 1
FB3
FB2
FB1
FB0
Switch SW1
Left (away from Interface Board) = 32768 counts
Right (towards interface board) = 8192 counts
These switches set the number of counts per/rev for each feedback device connected to this 1394 drive. CNC1 corresponds to the feedback device connected to FB0, CNC2 corresponds to the feedback device connected to
FB1, etc.. You must also indicate your dip switch selections by selecting the appropriate number of counts per motor revolution in AMP for each servo.
11A-3
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
System Module
(cover removed)
CNC Wiring Board
Resolver Connectors
CNC Interface Board
Maximum Axis Speeds
Maximum axis speeds are limited by the CNC interface boards ability to decode resolver feedback and convert it into encoder A quad B feedback.
The maximum motor RPM when set for 32768 counts/rev is 3000 RPM.
Actual final axis speed is based on gearing and lead screw pitch.
Exceeding this motor speed can result in feedback overflow on the CNC interface board and a feedback error will be generated.
Connecting Resolver Feedback
Resolver feedback is wired directly from the motor mounted resolver to the
CNC wiring board found in the system module. This cable can be purchased directly from Allen-Bradley (cat no 1326-CCU-xxx).
CNC Wiring Board
63
61
J4
61
TB1
DROK
62
TB3
6466
FB0 FB1 FB2 FB3
Resolver Connectors
11A-4
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11A.3
Connecting the 9/Series
We recommend wiring feedback as follows:
Resolver (attached to motor from axis module):
1 (slot zero in AMP)
2 (slot one in AMP)
3 (slot two in AMP)
4 (slot three in AMP)
Connect to feedback board:
FB0
FB1
FB2
FB3
Outputs A quad B to
CNC interface board:
CNC 1
CNC 2
CNC 3
CNC 4
Connect your 9/Series CNC directly to the 1394 system module using
Allen Bradley cable 8520-DSC. This cable carries drive signals from the
9/Series CNC to the 1394 drive system. It also returns motor feedback to the CNC from the resolvers (after it has been converted to A quad B on the
CNC interface board). Cable connections are made easily through the bottom of the system module.
Connect this cable between the CNC interface board (connectors CNC1 to
CNC4) and either the 1394 digital 9/230 (connectors J1 to J3) or the four axis 1394 digital servo card on the 9/260 or 9/290 (connectors J1 to J4).
CNC Interface Board
System Module
(cover removed)
CNC Wiring Board
Resolver Connectors
CNC Interface Board
Fiber Optic Connectors
CNC4
CNC3
CNC2
CNC1
Front of
System Module
11A-5
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
Each of these CNCx connectors on the CNC interface board corresponds to the motor and feedback device (if the feedback is wired to the CNC wiring board correctly) of the axis module (x). For example CNC1 is used for axis module 1 and FB0. CNC2 is for axis module2 and FB1. Ultimately the connector and feedback combinations you decide to use for each axis is configured in AMP however we recommend the following configuration:
1
2
3
4
Axis Number CNC Interface
Board
CNC 1
CNC 2
CNC 3
CNC 4
J1
J2
J3
J4
Four Axis
1394 Digital
Servo Card
1394 Digital
9/230 CNC
J1
J2
J3
N/A
11A-6
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
1
15
31
.
44
Indicates twisted pair
44 Pin D-shell
(to CNC)
39
9
5
43
35
11
41
10
40
3
33
4
34
1
2
32
19
28
29
31
16
8
38
13
15
The CNC interface cable, 8520-DSC, terminates with a 44 pin miniature
D-shell at the CNC and a 26 pin D-shell at the 1394 CNC interface board.
This cable is 27 inches long. Pinouts are shown below:
1
19
C47
9
26
Shield wire, no connection at 1394 drive end.
22
23
8
17
9
7
16
20
21
4
13
5
14
6
15
2
11
3
12
10
19
24
25
26
18
U high
U low
V high
V low
W high
W low
A high
A low
B high
B low
Z high
Z low
I
A
I
Ret.
I
B
I
Ret
Status_O
26 Pin D-shell
(from 1394 System Module)
Status_L (gnd)
Axis Enable Request
Signal Common
Signal Common
Signal Common
Signal Common
Signal Common
Gnd 24V input return
11A-7
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11A.4
1394 Addressing and Fiber
Optic Connections
The 1394 digital drive must be placed in the 9/Series fiber optic ring.
Configure this drive into the I/O ring using the I/O configuration utility as discussed in your 9/Series PAL Reference Manual. Since multiple 1394 drives (up to four) are allowed into the 9/Series I/O ring each drive must be given an independent ASRN address on the ring. This ASRN ring address is selected using a dip switch on the CNC interface module.
Switch SW1
Left (away from Interface Board) = Off
Right (towards interface board) = On
System Module
Address
Address 00
Address 01
Address 02
Address 03
ASRN1 ASRN0
Left Left
Left Right
Right
Right
Left
Right
CNC Wiring Board
CNC Interface Board
Press Cover
Release to Open
Open Cover
ASRN 0
ASRN 1
AXIS 4
AXIS 3
AXIS 2
AXIS 1
11A-8
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
The 1394 digital drive receives configuration information through the
9/Series fiber optic ring. The drive also has the ability to pass drive error and status back to the CNC through this fiber optic connection.
Connections to the fiber optic ring are made on the bottom of the system module to the back of the CNC interface board. Refer to NO TAG for details on constructing fiber optic cables.
Input Wiring Board
Fiber Optic In (black)
Fiber Optic Out (red)
CNC 4
CNC 3
CNC 2
CNC 1
Feedback
Connectors
(FB0---FB3)
Bottom View
Important: I/O ring diagnostics for the 1394 Digital Drive is available and discussed on page 15A-29.
11A-9
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11A.5
1394 Drive E-Stop
Connection (TB1)
System Module
(cover removed)
CNC Wiring Board
Resolver Connectors
CNC Interface Board
E--Stop connection is made to the 1394 CNC wiring board drive okay contactor (TB1 DROK). This relay contact is closed when 24V drive power (W1, W2) is applied and no faults are present on the drive. This relay is opened when a drive fault occurs or 24V drive power is lost.
DROK Specs.
115V AC/24V DC
1Amp (Inductive Load)
CNC Wiring Board
63
J4
E-Stop
Connection
1
TB1
DROK
2
TB3
FB0 FB1 FB2 FB3
Important: To help you insert and remove wires on the Input Wiring
Board, the supplied “Terminal Block Operating Tool” (pictured below) should be used as shown.
Insert Tool in Rear Slot to Release Lock
Insert (or Remove)
Bare, Stripped Wire
11A-10
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
Figure 11.5
Recommended Connection of 3- phase Drive Power
1394 Power Strip
Bussman FRS--R--20A (min) 600 V AC or equivalent (qty 3) m3
Three-phase input
360 or 480V AC m2 m1 m
Bulletin 100
Contactor Power c1
DC+
INT
COL
W1
W2
U V
W
PE
AC Bulletin 100--A30N x 3 (surge protector required) or
DC Bulletin 100--A30NZ x 3
Noise suppressor
Internal E-STOP relay K
1
12 V dc coil
Contact ratings:
30 V dc 1.4 A
Customer supplied
24V Power Supply
Output 24 V ac or
24 V dc
Customer
Supplied
Fuse c
Customer Supplied
E-Stop Control Relay
Noise suppressor
7 6 5 4
E-Stop Cont.
3 2 1
9/Series
E-Stop
Connector TB1
1394 TB1
DROK
Extreme overtravel switches
1
TB1
2
E-Stop String
Motor thermal switches may be connected directly
Remote
E-Stop button
ATTENTION: Brake control should not be directly released by the E-Stop status relay (or your customer supplied E-Stop control relay). Brakes should only be released by the PAL logic when it has determined that three phase power is available to the axis modules long enough for the motors to have sufficient power to hold position and the control is out of E-Stop.
11A-11
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
Important: To help you insert and remove wires on the Input Wiring
Board, the supplied “Terminal Block Operating Tool” (pictured below) should be used as shown.
Insert Tool in Rear Slot to Release Lock
Insert (or Remove)
Bare, Stripped Wire
11A.6
1394 Low Voltage Test
Points (TB3)
TB3 contains four test points used for testing power supply voltage on the
CNC interface board. Test voltages are as follows:
TB3
TB3 Test Point Voltage
TB3-1
TB3-2
TB3-3
TB3-4
+5V dc
Common
+15Vdc
--15Vdc
1
3
2
4
CNC Wiring Board
J4
System Module
(cover removed)
CNC Wiring Board
Resolver Connectors
CNC Interface Board
1
TB1
DROK
2
TB3
FB0 FB1 FB2 FB3
Low Voltage
Test Points
11A-12
11A.7
1394 LEDs
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
If the correct voltages are not present at these test points, and incoming power to the drive is turned on, contact your local Allen-Bradley sales office for service information.
Two sets of LEDs are available on the 1394 drive CNC interface. One on the system module, and one on each axis module.
System Module LED
The system module LED (labeled STATUS) is used to indicate the status of the fiber optic I/O ring. If the LED is on (red) the fiber optic ring has failed at some point before the 1394 system module. If it is flashing, the fiber optic ring has failed at some point after the 1394 system module.
Axis Module LED
Each axis module has one LED visible from the front of the module
(labeled STATUS). Read this LED as follows:
Steady Green
Flashing Green
Flashing Red/Green
Flashing Red
Steady Red bus up, axis enabled bus up, axis not enabled ready, bus not up fault present hardware malfunction
11A-13
Section 11A
Connecting 1394 Digital Drive Systems
11A.8
General Wiring Overview
The following figure shows a typical interconnect diagram for a 9/Series
CNC to a 1394 drive. Note this figure only illustrates one servo connection, each 1394 drive can support up to four servos.
Figure 11.1
Wiring Diagram For Series 1394 Drives
9/Series
CNCs
Servo
Connector
41
10
40
39
9
5
43
35
32
3
1
2
33
4
34
11
19
28
29
31
16
8
38
13
15
8
17
9
20
21
22
23
6
15
7
16
10
19
24
25
26
18
12
4
13
5
14
2
11
3
CNC Interface
Board
1394
Power
Supply
DC+
COL
INT
W1
W2
U
V
W
PE
M1
M1
M1
To Cabinate
Ground Bar
User Supplied
24V AC or 24V DC
(non-polarized), 15A
Three-phase input
360-480V AC
1394 Axis Module
Thermostat and Brake Feedthru
PE
U1 V1 W1 PE1 PE2 PE3 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1
E-Stop string
1394 System Module
TB1
1
2
CNC Wiring Board
Drive OK Relay
DROK
4
5
7
9
10
1
6
2
3
8
END OF SECTION
D
E
A
B
H
G
1 2 3
T1 T2 T3
Servo
Motor
PE
8 7 6 4 5 9
GND B2 B1 K2 K1
To next axis and User Brake
Control Input
Brake
Thermostat
Resolver
Ground Bar
11A-14
Publication 8520-6.2.11 -- February 1997
I--2
Index
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
Worldwide representation.
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Allen-Bradley Headquarters, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA, Tel: (1) 414 382-2000 Fax: (1) 414 382-4444
Publication 8520-6.2.11 -- February 1997
Publication 8520-6.2.11 -- February 1997
PN176030
Copyright 1996 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 12
Analog Servo Drive Connection
8520-6.2.12 -- February 1996 PN--160485
Section
12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
12.0
Section Overview
This section discusses the wiring of Allen-Bradley Analog servo drive amplifiers. This manual is not intended to be used in place of documentation that accompanies an A-B drive but should be used with such documentation. The following table lists the Allen-Bradley drives supported by the control that are covered in this section.
Table 12.A
A-B Drives Selection Guide References
A- B Drive Publication No.
1386 1386--5.0
1387B
1388
1387-5.0
1388-5.1
1389
1391
1392
1389-5.1
1391-5.0
1392-5.1
Figure No.
Figure 12.1
Figure 12.2
Figure 12.3
Figure 12.5
Figure 12.6
Figure 12.4
Title
DC PWM Servo Drive (Multi-Axis)
DC Spindle Drive (Analog) Product Data
DC PWM Servo Drive (Single Axis) Product Data Series B
AC Servo Amplifier (Multi--Axis) Product Data
AC Servo Amplifier (Single Axis) Product Data
High Performance AC Drive (460V and 230V) Product Data
For digital drive systems, refer to sections beginning on page 13A-1 (for
8520 systems) or page 11A-1 (for 1394 systems). For non A-B analog drives, refer to documentation prepared by the drive manufacturer along with the analog specifications given in this manual for your specific processor.
The figures in this section emphasize the wiring between the termination panel and E-STOP string to the drives. They do not show complete detailing of the drives. You should have your drive manual handy when you use these figures.
12-1
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Figure 12.1
Wiring Diagram for Series 1386 Drives
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
DRIVE
See note 1
See note 2
Reset 3
Common 2
E-STOP 1
6
5
4
8
7
Motherboard (9/260 and 9/290) or Processor board (9/230) terminal block BT1
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
E-STOP Status
Relay Contact connection
Connection to MTB
Panel E-STOP and E-STOP Reset
Other user defined
E-STOP
Devices
Axis overtravel
Remote
E-STOP
Button
Encoder
1
Motor
Drive OK
Board
TB1 -
1 Diff +
2 Diff --
3 Signal Common
4 Aux
5 Tach
6 Signal Common
TB2 -
1 Decoupled Curr
2 Sig Common
3 Reset
4 Interlock
5 Signal Clamp --
6 Signal Clamp +
7 Signal Clamp Ref
J1
+ 15V dc
Common
-- 15V dc
1386 - AA Servo Amplifier
1386 - M
Chassis
Motor Power
Terminal Block
NOTE
1. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
2. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
11368-I
12-2
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
4
Reset 3
Common 2
6
5
E-STOP 1
8
7
Motherboard (9260 and
9/290) or Processor Board
(9/230) terminal block BT1
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
Figure 12.2
Wiring Diagram For Series 1387B Drives
115V ac
Status relay power
Connection to MTB
Panel E-STOP and E-STOP Reset
E-STOP status relay
See note
3
Velocity Command
User Power to drive logic
1387B Servo Amplifier (see note 1)
21
23
25
27
34
37
39
Control Power High
Control Power Low
Coast/DB Stop
Internal tie Point
High Accel/decel Rate
Internal Logic Power
Enable Input
TB2
48
50
1
3
5
8
Run Reference (+)
Run Reference (--)
Shield
Common
TB5
Fault
TB5
TB1
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
DRIVE
See note 2
Remote
E-STOP
Axis
Overtravel
NOTE:
1. The control works only with 1387 drives that use 115V ac and have the dynamic braking option. Refer to Bulletin 1387 User
Manual (Publication 1387-5.0) for power wiring and motor connection.
2. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
3. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
Motor
Thermal
Overload
Drive
XFMR
Thermal
Overload
12-3
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Figure 12.3
Wiring Diagram For Series 1388 Drives
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Status relay power
E-STOP status relay
240/480V AC
3 Phase
50/60Hz
Y1
Y2
Y3
H1
H4
H7
X1
X2
X3
X0
120V ac
3 phase
50/60 Hz
4
Reset 3
Common 2
6
5
E-STOP 1
8
7
Connection to MTB
Panel E-STOP and E-STOP Reset
Bulletin 1388
Power
Transformer
P1 P2
G0
Thermal
Switch
Motherboard (9260 and
9/290) or Processor Board
(9/230) terminal block BT1
DRIVE
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
Note 1
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
Axis
Overtravel
NOTE:
1. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
Remote
E-STOP
2. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
T1
Tach
T2
A2
P1 P2
M
Motor
A1
Velocity
Command
Note 2
A3TB1
13
14
15
9
10
11
12
6
7
4
5
8
1
2
3
A2TB1
+ 23V dc
CR1
Drive
Fault
4
CR1
5
Bulletin 1388
DC Servo Amplifier
7 8 9
12-4
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Figure 12.4
Wiring Diagram For Series 1392 Drives
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Reset 3
Common 2
6
5
4
E-STOP 1
8
7
Status relay power
+24V
-+
E-STOP status relay
Connection to MTB Panel
E-STOP and
E-STOP
Reset
Motherboard (9260 and
9/290) or Processor Board
(9/230) terminal block BT1
E-STOP string
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
DRIVE
Remote
E -- stop
Note 1
Axis
Overtravel
T1
Motor
Thermal
Switch
T2 P1 P2
Transformer
Thermal
Switch
Velocity Command
Note 2
ENCODER
CH A. HI
CH A. LO
A B SHLD
CH B. HI
CH B. LO
Z SHLD
CH Z. HI
CH Z. LO
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
+ Speed Ref.
-- Speed Ref.
Coast to Stop
Drive Enable
External Reset
Customer 0 Volts
Drive
Ready
Ground
Stud
Bulletin 1392
Servo Amplifier
(Standard Parallel
Interface J9
Main Control Board)
Encoder Fanout
Customer Outputs
CH
A
CH
A’
CH
B
CH
B’
CH
Z
CH
Z’
Cust
+ 12V
Cust
0 Volts
78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
NOTE:
1. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
2. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
+12V Power Supply
(user -supplied)
12-5
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Figure 12.5
Wiring Diagram For Series 1389 Drives
Reset 3
Common 2
E-STOP 1
6
5
4
8
7
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Motherboard (9260 and
9/290) or Processor Board
(9/230) terminal block BT1
System Ground
Status relay power
3 phase
Connection to MTB Panel
E-STOP and
E-STOP
Reset
DRIVE
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
Main Disconnect/Fuses
+240/480V ac
Control
Transformer
E-STOP status relay
E-STOP
String
Note 1
Frame
G2 G1 G0 X0
Axis
H1
H4
F
H7
1389 Isolation
Transformer
120V ac
M1
P1 P2
Thermal
Transformer
Switch
Overtravel
(Extreme)
Remote
E-STOP
T1
MT
T2
Motor
Thermal
Switch
(see T1, T2 on
Bulletin 1326
Servo Motor)
230V ac
X1
M1
X2
M1
X3
Y1
M1
Y2
230V ac
TS
P1 P2
Transformer
Thermal
Switch
(see P1, P2 above)
TB2 -- 1
TB2 -- 2
TB2 -- 3
TB2 -- 4
TB2 -- 5
TB2 -- 6
TB2 -- 7
TB2 -- 8
TB2 -- 9
TB2 -- 10
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
-- Ref + Ref
NOTE:
1. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
Note 2
2. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
Velocity Command
Power
Supply
TB1 -- 1
TB1 -- 2
TB1 -- 3
TB1 -- 7
TB1 -- 8
Reset
Reset Return
Bus UV
(isolated)
Enable Source
Enable Source
Enable Source
Enable Source
G
E
P
A
X
T
N
E
O
N
A
B
C
U
E
I
N
D
N
T
C
O
System
OK
D
E
F
11372-I
12-6
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
A
B
C
Power
Supply
D
E
F
J2 -- 1,4
J2 -- 2,5
J2 -- 3,6
J2 -- 7
J2 -- 8
J2 -- 9
J1 -- 5
J1 -- 1,4,7
J1 -- 3,6,9
J1 -- 2
J1 -- 8
Chassis
Module
Chassis
Ground Stud
J1 -- 3
Figure 12.5 (continued)
Wiring Diagram For Series 1389 Drives
J1 -- 1
+
1389 Drive Servo Amplifier
J1 -- 2
J2 -- 1
J2 -- 2
J2 -- 3
J2 -- 4
J2 -- 5
J2 -- 6
--
+12V
TB2 -- 1 (Rotor 1)
TB2 -- 2(Rotor 2)
TB2 -- 3 (Shield)
TB2 -- 4 (Sine 1)
TB2 -- 5 (Sine 3)
TB2 -- 6 (Shield)
TB2 -- 7 (Cos 4)
TB2 -- 8 (Cos 2)
TB2 -- 9 (Shield)
TB2 -- 10 (Shield)
GND
-- 12V
Sys
Enable
Sys
Pur
Velocity
Command
Axis
Fault
Torque
Clamp
CMD
Common
Ref +
Ref --
Shield
1
Limit
CMD
Pos Source
Pos RTN
Neg Source
Neg RTN
Source
CMD
RTN
Drive OK
(isolated)
TB3 -- 1
TB3 -- 2
TB3 -- 3
A
B
C
GND
T1
T2
MT
BK1
BK2
Motor
Thermal
Switch
Brake
Option
Motor
Blk
Wht
Rotor 1 (Red/White)
SINE 1
(Red)
Rotor 2
(Yel/Wh)
Blk
Red
Blk
Grn
SINE 3
(Blk)
COS 2
(Yel)
COS 4 (Blue)
Resolver
Shield N.C.
Bulletin 1326
Servo Motor
TB1 -- 1 Tach Output
TB1 -- 2 ICMD and Torque Monitor
TB1 -- 3
TB1 -- 4
TB1 -- 5
TB1 -- 6
TB1 -- 7
TB1 -- 8
TB1 -- 9
TB1 -- 10
TB1 -- 11
TB1 -- 12
TB1 -- 13
TB1 -- 14
TB1 -- 15
11372b-I
12-7
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Reset 3
Common 2
6
5
4
E-STOP 1
8
7
If your control has terminal 8, then connect it to chassis ground.
If terminal 8 is not present on your control, then this type of grounding is not necessary.
Motherboard terminal block BT01
1771 HTE
Encoder
Termination
Panel
DRIVE
DRIVE
DR RET
SHLD
Status relay power
Figure 12.6
Wiring Diagram For Series 1391 Drives
Connection to MTB
Panel E-STOP and E-STOP Reset
Note 1
E-STOP status relay
Note 2
Velocity
Command
Remote
E-STOP
TB4
11
TB4
12
13
TB4
TB4
TB4
14
15
TB4
TB4
16
17
M
M
M
115V ac
120V ac 1 amp
DROK (closed = OK)
TB4
TB4
TB2
TB2
18
22
1
2
-- Ref
+ Ref
C
A
B
X
T
N
E
O
N
G
E
P
A
U
E
I
N
D
N
T
C
O
+23V d c
TB2
TB2
TB2
TB2
9
10
11
12
Enable
Input
Bulletin 1391
Servo Amplifier
Axis
Overtravel
TB4 TB4
18 17
DROK
See Bulletin
1391 Drive above
K1 K2
See Bulletin
1326 Motor above
Enable
Source
P1 P2
D
See Drive
Transformer above
NOTE:
1. We recommend installation of this connection. Remove it if excessive noise from chassis ground occurs.
2. The connection from the termination panel to the drive should be as short as possible. We recommend less than 20 ft.
12-8
Section 12
Wiring A-B Analog Drives
Figure 12.6 (continued)
Wiring Diagram For Series 1391 Drives
System
Disconnect
Controller
Main Power
Controller GND
A
B
User
Power
C
User System GND
Logic
Supply
(36VCT)
Bus
Supply
(230V a c )
F1
5A 125V
Bus MDX5
F2
5A 125V
Bus MDX5
M
M
M
GND
Stud
MCB
From TB1 -- 1
Connect to
Cabinet GND
From
Motor GND
(see CAUTION)
4
5
6
19
20
21
From Motor
Cable Shield
TB4
TB4
TB4
Phase Insensitive
TB5
TB5
TB5
P1
Y
Sec.
P2
Mains
MPT
X
Sec.
From GND
Stud
Cabinet
GND
K1
R1
K2
R2
Main
GND
Motor
D
Bulletin 1391 Drive
+ BUS
NC
11
TB5
12
12
TB5
TB5
Shunt
Resistor
Wiring
Resolver
Connect to
GND Stud
Bulletin 1326
Servo Motor
CAUTION:
These lines are PHASE
SENSITIVE. failure to connect these lines correctly at both the transformer and controller will result in damage to the controller.
11374b-I
END OF SECTION
12-9
Publication 8520-6.2.12 -- February 1996
I--2
Index
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Publication 8520-6.2.12 -- February 1996
Publication 8520-6.2.12 -- February 1996
PN160485
Copyright 1996 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 13
8520 Digital Drive Systems
8520-6.2.13 -- August 1998
Series 8520 Digital Drives and Series 8500 Digital Servo Motors
PN--176443
13A.0
Section Overview
13A.1
8520 Digital Servo
Amplifiers
Section
13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
This section details the connections for the 8520-AX-D digital drive.
For Information:
8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers Option
Specifications
Selecting a Three Phase Transformer
8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers Fault Indicators
8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers Jumper Settings
8520 Digital Servo Amplifiers Shunt
Specifications
8500 Digital Servo Motors
Feedback Devices
See Page:
13A-2
13A-11
13A-14
13A-16
13A-19
13A-24
13A-28
The 8520 Digital Servo Amplifier receives low-level Pulse Width
Modulated (PWM) command signals from the servo module and translates them to drive the axis servo motors. At the same time, it constantly senses the amount of current being used by each motor and returns this information to the 8520 digital servo module for use in determining motor load.
The 8520 digital servo amplifier also receives an “Axis enable” signal from the servo module and returns a “Drive OK” signal if certain protection and motor tests are successful.
Important: The 8520 digital servo amplifier should be separated or isolated from the servo module and CPU boards because of the electrical noise it generates. Refer to page 2A-10 for unit mounting spacing and other noise prevention techniques that will have to be followed when installing this unit.
Figure 13A.1 shows the interface between the 8520 digital servo module and the servo amplifier.
13A-1
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Figure 13A.1
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Interface
Servo Module or 9/230 CNC
Servo Connector
PWM pulse (A, B, C)
Axis enable
Drive OK
Current signal (analog la, lb)
Servo Connector
Servo Connector
Servo
Amplifier
CNA1
(Axis 1)
CNA2
(Axis 2)
CNA3
(Axis 3)
Analog Out
Velocity signal (analog)
Spindle amplifier
Important: The configuration of the 8520 digital servo module output ports with the 8520 digital servo amplifier connectors will vary depending on the AMP configuration of the system. Refer to the 9/Series CNC 9/230,
9/260, and 9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
13A.2
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
Options Specifications
There are three 8520 digital servo amplifier options available. These can be connected in any combination to drive up to nine digital servo axes
(9/290). Configurations should be based on motor size and take into consideration the per axis rated current limitations of each amplifier.
Table 13A.A lists the 8520 digital servo amplifier options and their corresponding specifications.
13A-2
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.A
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Options
Specifications
Number of Controllable Axes
Rated Current A(rms)/axis
Max. Output Current A(rms)/axis
With Internal Fan
External Input Power Source Fuse Rating
Input Power Source Main Circuit
Control Circuit
Control Method
Dynamic Brake/Shunt Resistor
Ambient Temperature
Humidity
Weight Kg (lbs)
Amplifier Options
1AX-D 2AX-D 3AX-D
1
21.0
42.0
Yes
2
6.0
12.0
No
3
12.0
24.0
No
20A 15A 10A
3 Phase 170-253 V ac 50/60 Hz
Single Phase 170-253 V ac 50/60 Hz
Transistor PWM Control
Internal/External Internal/External Internal/External
0 to 55
°
C
95% or less (No Dew Condensation)
10.1 (4.6) 9.6 (4.35) 15 (6.8)
13A-3
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.2.1
1AX-D Servo Amplifier
Connectors and Pin
Assignments
TB2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Figure 13A.2 shows the 1AX-D (1 axis) 8520 digital servo amplifier connectors and terminal blocks.
TB3
TB1
TB4
11284-I
Figure 13A.2
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Terminal Blocks and Pin
Assignments
Mating Connector Connector on
1AX-D Amplifier
CNA1
CNA1
TB1
TB2
TB3
TB4
Connected To
3-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
Power Source and Motor
External Shunt Resistor
System Ready on E-STOP
String
Thermal Switch on Motor
CN2/CN3/CN4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
Figure 13A.3
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Connector CNA1, Honda MR-25RMA and
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Connector CNA1 Pin Assignments
Pin No.
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
9
10
11
12
13
Connection Pin No.
ENABLE
/ENABLE
Shield
Shield
Shield
STATUS
/STATUS
N.C.
N.C.
PWM_A
/PWM_A
PWM_B
/PWM_B
18
19
20
21
14
15
16
17
22
23
24
25
Connection
Ib
/Ib
N.C.
N.C.
PWM_C
/PWM_C
N.C.
Ia
/Ia
Shield
Shield
Shield
13A-4
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.B
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB1 Terminal Assignments
Term.
Connection
1
2
3
4
5
3
3 f
200v/230vf
1 f 200v/230vf 2
3 f
200v/230vf
3
1 f 200v/230v-1 f1
1 f
200v/230v-1 f
-2
Term.
6
7
8
9
Connection
Motor 1f
A
Motor 1f B
Motor 1f
C
Motor 1-
F
Ground and Shield
Table 13A.C
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB2 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
3
4
1
2
Connection
DC+
DC-
Shunt
External
Table 13A.D
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB3 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
Connection
SYSTEM READY (Contact Output)
SYSTEM READY (Contact Input)
Typically TB3 is used as a relay in your E-STOP string. Terminal 1 and
Terminal 2 is in a closed connection when the drive is operating correctly and in an open connection when the drive is in a fault condition.
Table 13A.E
System Ready Contact Ratings
DC
up to 24V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
AC
up to 230V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
Table 13A.F
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB4 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
Connection
TSW1-1 (For Motor 1)
TSW1-2 (For Motor 1)
13A-5
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Important: Terminal block TB4 is an optional connector that provides a convenient connection to the thermal overload switches of the servo amplifier. This terminal block is typically used to interface the thermal overload switches with PAL or the system E-STOP string. The servo amplifier will operate normally without any external connections to terminal block TB4.
13A.2.2
2AX-D Servo Amplifier
Connectors and Pin
Assignments
TB2
CNA2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Figure 13A.4 shows and lists the 2AX-D 8520 digital servo amplifier connectors and terminal blocks.
TB3
TB1
TB4
11286-I
Figure 13A.4
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Terminal Blocks
Connector on
2AX-D Amplifier
CNA1
CNA2
CNA1
CNA2
TB1
TB2
TB3
TB4
Connected To
3-axis Digital Servo Module
3-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
Power Source and Motors
External Shunt Resistor
System Ready on E-STOP String
Thermal Switches on Motors
Mating Connector
CN2/CN3/CN4
CN2/CN3/CN4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
13A-6
25
16
9
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
10
17
1
11285-I
Figure 13A.5
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Connectors CNA1 and CNA2
, Honda
MR-25RMA and Pin Assignments
Pin No.
1
8
9
6
7
4
5
2
3
10
11
12
13
Connection Pin No.
ENABLE
/ENABLE
Shield
Shield
Shield
STATUS
/STATUS
N.C.
N.C.
PWM_A
/PWM_A
PWM_B
/PWM_B
14
19
20
21
22
15
16
17
18
23
24
25
Connection
PWM_C
/PWM_C
N.C.
Ia
/Ia
Shield
Shield
Shield
Ib
/Ib
N.C.
N.C.
Table 13A.G
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB2 Terminal Assignments
Term. No. Connection
3
4
5
1
2
6
7
3
3 f 200v/230vf 1 f
200v/230vf
2
3 f 200v/230vf 3
1 f
200v/230v-1 f
-1
1 f
200v/230v-1 f
-2
Motor 1f
A
Motor 1f
B
Term. No. Connection
10
11
12
8
9
13
Motor 1-
Motor 2f C f
A
Motor 2f B
Motor 2f
C
Motor F Ground -1 and Shield
Motor F Ground-2 and Shield
Table 13A.H
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB2 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
3
Connection
DC+
DC-
External
13A-7
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.I
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB3 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
Connection
SYSTEM READY (Contact Output)
SYSTEM READY (Contact Input)
Typically TB3 is used as a relay in your E-STOP string. Terminal 1 and
Terminal 2 is an open connection when the drive is in a fault condition and a closed connection when the drive is operating correctly.
Table 13A.J
System Ready Contact Ratings
DC
up to 24V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
AC
up to 230V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
Table 13A.K
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB4 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
3
4
1
2
Connection
TSW1-1 (For Motor 1)
TSW1-2 (For Motor 1)
TSW2-1 (For Motor 2)
TSW2-2 (For Motor 2)
Important: Terminal block TB4 is an optional connector that provides a convenient connection to the thermal overload switches of the servo amplifier. This terminal block is typically used to interface the thermal overload switches with PAL or the system E-STOP string. The servo amplifier operates normally without any external connections to terminal block TB4.
13A-8
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.2.3
3AX-D Servo Amplifier
Connectors and Pin
Assignments
TB2
CNA2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Figure 13A.6 shows and lists the 3AX-D (3 axis) 8520 digital servo amplifier connectors and terminal blocks.
Figure 13A.6
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Connectors and Terminal Blocks
TB3
TB1
TB4
11287-I
Connector on
3AX-D Amplifier
CNA1
CNA2
CNA3
CNA1
CNA2
CNA3
TB1
TB2
TB3
TB4
Connected To
3-axis Digital Servo Module
3-axis Digital Servo Module
3-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
4-axis Digital Servo Module
Power Source and Motors
External Shunt Resistor
System Ready on E-STOP
String
Thermal Switches on Motors
Mating
Connector
CN2/CN3/CN4
CN2/CN3/CN4
CN2/CN3/CN4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
J1/J2,/J3 /J4
25
16
9
10
17
1
Figure 13A.7
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier Connectors CNA1, CNA2 and CNA3,Honda
MR-25RMA and Pin Assignments
11285-I
Pin No.
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
9
10
11
12
13
Connection Pin No.
ENABLE
/ENABLE
Shield
Shield
Shield
STATUS
/STATUS
N.C.
N.C.
PWM_A
/PWM_A
PWM_B
/PWM_B
18
19
20
21
14
15
16
17
22
23
24
25
Connection
Ib
/Ib
N.C.
N.C.
PWM_C
/PWM_C
N.C.
Ia
/Ia
Shield
Shield
Shield
13A-9
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.L
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB1 Terminal Assignments
Term. No. Connection
8
9
6
7
4
5
1
2
3
3
3 f
200v/230vf
1 f 200v/230vf 2
3 f
200v/230vf
3
1 f 200v/230v-1 f -1
1 f
200v/230v-1 f
-2
Motor 1f A
Motor 1f
B
Motor 1f
C
Motor 1-F Ground and Shield
Term. No. Connection
14
15
16
17
10
11
12
13
Motor 2-
Motor 2f
A f B
Motor 2f
C
Motor 2-F Ground and Shield
Motor 3f
A
Motor 3f B
Motor 3f
C
Motor 3-F Ground and Shield
Table 13A.M
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB2 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
3
4
Connection
DC+
DC-
Shunt
External
Table 13A.N
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB3 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
1
2
Connection
SYSTEM READY (Contact Output)
SYSTEM READY (Contact Input)
Typically TB3 is used as a relay in your E-STOP string. Terminal 1 and
Terminal 2 is in a closed connection when the drive is operating correctly and in an open connection when the drive is in a fault condition.
Table 13A.O
System Ready Contact Ratings
DC
up to 24V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
AC
up to 230V max.
up to 1.4 A up to 30 Watts max.
13A-10
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.P
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Terminal Block TB4 Terminal Assignments
Term. No.
3
4
1
2
5
6
Connection
TSW1-1 (For Motor 1)
TSW1-2 (For Motor 1)
TSW2-1 (For Motor 2)
TSW2-2 (For Motor 2)
TSW3-1 (For Motor 3)
TSW3-2 (For Motor 3)
Important: Terminal block TB4 is an optional connector that provides a convenient connection to the thermal overload switches of the servo amplifier. This terminal block is typically used to interface the thermal overload switches with PAL or the system E-STOP string. The servo amplifier operates normally without any external connections to terminal block TB4.
13A.3
Selecting an A-B 1389
Transformer for 8520 Digital
Servo Amplifiers
This section gives you the information you need to determine which A-B
1389 transformer to use with your application. Its also gives the dimensions of each type of A-B 1389 transformer.
Important: The 9/230, 9/260, and 9/290 8520 digital servo amplifier is compatible only with an Allen-Bradley 1389 transformer.
Table 13A.A provides the formulas you need to size the type of transformer for the application.
13A-11
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.A
Formulas for Determining Transformer Size
If you are using a machine tool application with:
Varying loads on the motor
(Machine Tool Duty)
Constant acceleration and deceleration
(Rapid Accel/Decel Duty)
Motors that perform continuously at or near peak capacity
(Continuous Duty)
2
3
4
Use this formula to calculate the minimum transformer
KVA
Number of Axes
1
Machine Tool Duty
KW (Largest Motor) x 0.43 + 0.2
KW (Largest Motor) x 0.61 + 0.4
KW (Largest Motor) x 0.86 + 0.6
KW (Largest Motor) x 1.28 + 0.8
4
5
2
3
5
6
Number of Axes
1
6
Number of Axes
All
KW (Largest Motor) x 1.82 + 1.0
KW (Largest Motor) x 2.60 + 1.2
Rapid Accel/Decel Duty
KW (Largest Motor) x 0.60 + 0.2
KW (Largest Motor) x 0.85 + 0.4
KW (Largest Motor) x 1.20 + 0.6
KW (Largest Motor) x 1.80 + 0.8
KW (Largest Motor) x 2.50 + 1.0
KW (Largest Motor) x 3.50 + 1.2
Continuous Duty
KW (Total of All Motors) x 1.2 + 1.0
If you are using 8520 digital servo amplifiers, select a transformer from this list of Allen-Bradley 1389 transformers. Base your selection on the calculated minimum transformer KVA rating such that the selected transformer’s KVA rating is equal to or larger than the calculated value:
Catalog Number Rating (KVA) Primary Voltage and Frequency
1389-T015DA 1.5
240/480V ac, 3 f 60Hz
1389-T035DA 3.5
1389-T050DA
1389-T100DA
1389-T125DA
1391-TA2
5.0
10.0
12.5
NEMA 1 Transformer Enclosure
The dimensions of the Allen-Bradley 1389 transformers are shown in
Figure 13A.8 and Figure 13A.9.
13A-12
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Figure 13A.8
Allen-Bradley 1389 Transformer Dimensions
mm
(in)
Slot
0.22R
13.5
(0.53)
11.2 ref.
(0.44)
B max.
D
C max.
E
A max.
11195-I
1389-
T015DA
T035DA
T050DA
T100DA
T125DA
Table 13A.B
Allen-Bradley 1389 Transformer Dimensions mm (in.)
A
228 mm (9 in)
279 mm (11 in)
279 mm (11 in)
B
254 mm (10 in)
279 mm (11 in)
279 mm (11 in)
C
330 mm (13 in)
356 mm (14 in)
356 mm (14 in)
305 mm (12 in) 317 mm (12.5 in) 406 mm (16 in)
305 mm (12 in) 317 mm (12.5 in) 406 mm (16 in)
D
127 mm (5 in)
E Weight
79 mm (3.10 in) 12.7 kg (28 lbs)
152 mm (6 in) 114 mm (4.5 in) 27.2 kg (60 lbs)
152 mm (6 in) 133 mm (5.25 in) 34.0 kg (75 lbs)
203 mm (8 in) 149 mm (5.85 in) 50.8 kg (112 lbs)
203 mm (8 in) 143 mm (5.63 in) 59.5 kg (131 lbs)
Figure 13A.9
Allen-Bradley 1389 Transformer Dimensions
469.9
(18.50)
355.6
(14.00)
Front Side
431.8
(17.00)
419.1
(16.50)
340.8
(12.00)
11196-I
13A-13
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.4
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
Fault Indicators
This section discusses faults and how they are detected on the 8520 digital servo amplifier.
System Ready Faults
The system checks that the servo amplifier is ready using two methods:
System Ready Connector (TB3)
The System Ready (on TB3) contact makes sure that the control board of the servo amplifier is ready, the power circuit of the DC bus is ready, and the system relay is closed.
Table 13A.C
System Ready Contact Ratings
DC AC
24V dc @ 1.4 A (max. 30 W) 230V ac @ 1.4 A (max. 30 W)
Axis status output (CNA1, CNA2, and CNA3)
The Axis status output contact is connected to the servo module and is checked by the servo module’s CPU on a per axis basis. If this contact is not active, the servo module recognizes that the amplifier is in a fault condition and sends the message “SERVO AMPLIFIER FAULT” sent to the control. This is pre-wired through servo cable CN20.
LED Indicators
Table 13A.D through Table 13A.F lists the symbol, indication, and color of the 8520 digital servo amplifier fault and ready status indicators (note the
LED indicators are numbered on the 3AX-D servo amplifier).
Table 13A.D
1AX-D (1 axis) Servo Amplifier Indicators
Symbol Fault or Ready Indication
OT
UV
Over Temperature
Bus Undervoltage
OC Over Current
AXF Axis 1 Fault
RDY System Ready
OV Bus Overvoltage
CVF Control Voltage Fault
EAX1 Axis 1 Enable
Color
Red
Yellow
Red
Red
Green
Red
Red
Green
TB2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Location of
LEDs
TB3
TB1
TB4
13A-14
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.E
2AX-D (2 axis) Servo Amplifier Indicators
Symbol
(block 1)
CVF
RDY
UV
OT
OV
AX1F
AX2F
OC
Fault or Ready Indication
Control Voltage Fault
System Ready
Bus Undervoltage
Over Temperature
Bus Overvoltage
Axis 1 Fault
Axis 2 Fault
Over Current
Color
Red
Green
Yellow
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Symbol
(block 2)
EAX1
EAX2
Fault or Ready Indication
Axis 1 Enable
Axis 2 Enable
Color
Green
Green
TB2
Location of block 1 LEDs
CNA2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Location of block 2 LEDs
TB3
TB1
TB4
Table 13A.F
3AX-D (3 axis) Servo Amplifier Indicators
Symbol Fault or Ready Indication
RDY
OT
OV
UV
CVF
OC
AX1F
AX2F
AX3F
EAX1
EAX2
EAX3
System Ready
Over Temperature
Bus Overvoltage
Bus Undervoltage
Control Voltage Fault
Over Current
Axis 1 Fault
Axis 2 Fault
Axis 3 Fault
Axis 1 Enable
Axis 2 Enable
Axis 3 Enable
Color
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Green
Red
Red
Yellow
Green
Green
Green
TB2
CNA2
CNA1
Circuit breaker
Location of
LEDs
CNA3
TB3
TB1
TB4
13A-15
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.5
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
Jumper Settings
Table 13A.G through Table 13A.L list the 8520 digital servo amplifier jumper settings. These jumpers are used to configure the 8520 digital servo amplifier to supply 200% or 300% of the motor rated current, enable or disable the servo motors, latch or unlatch the bus under voltage fault detector, and select the internal or external shunt resistor.
ATTENTION: Incorrect jumper settings can cause damage to the servo motors and/or servo amplifiers.
Table 13A.G
1AX-D (1 axis) Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings
J1 J2 J3 J4
11.8
13.1
14.4
15.7
6.5
7.8
9.1
10.4
Axis 1 - - CNA1
Motor Rated Current
200%
1.3
2.6
3.9
5.2
300%
1.3
2.6
3.9
5.2
17.0
18.3
19.6
20.9
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
6.5
7.8
9.1
10.4
11.8
13.1
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
“
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J7
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J8
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J9
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J10
For 200% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are shorted:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12
For 300% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are open:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
13A-16
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.H
1AX-D Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings (continued)
J13 Short -- Enable Axis Motor
Open -- Disable Axis Motor
J14 Short -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT not Latched
Open -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT Latched
J15 Short -- Internal Shunt Resistor Used
Open -- External Shunt Resistor Used
Table 13A.I
2AX-D (2 axis) Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings
3.0
3.4
3.7
4.1
1.5
1.9
2.2
2.6
4.5
4.9
5.2
5.6
6.0
Axis 1 - - CNA1
Axis 2 - - CNA2
Motor Rated Current
200% 300%
0.4
0.7
1.1
0.4
0.7
1.1
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
1.5
1.9
2.2
2.6
3.0
3.4
3.7
>AMP Limit
“
·
J1
J13
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J2
J14
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J3
J15
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J4
J16
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J7
J19
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J8
J20
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J9
J21
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J10
J22
For 200% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are shorted:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12 AXIS 2: J17, J18, J23, J24
For 300% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are open:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12 AXIS 2: J17, J18, J23, J24
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
13A-17
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.J
2AX-D Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings (continued)
J25 Short -- Enable Axis 1 Motor
Open -- Disable Axis 1 Motor
J26 Short -- Enable Axis 2 Motor
Open -- Disable Axis 2 Motor
J27 Short -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT not Latched
Open -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT Latched
J28 Short -- Internal Shunt Resistor Used
Open -- External Shunt Resistor Used
Table 13A.K
3AX-D (3 axis) Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings
5.9
6.7
7.5
8.2
3.0
3.7
4.5
5.2
9.0
9.7
10.4
11.2
11.9
Axis 1 - - CNA1
Axis 2 - - CNA2
Axis 3 - - CNA3
Motor Rated Current
200% 300%
0.7
1.5
2.2
0.7
1.5
2.2
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
>AMP Limit
3.0
3.7
4.5
5.2
5.9
6.7
7.5
>AMP Limit
“
·
J1
J13
J25
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J2
J14
J26
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J3
J15
J27
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J4
J16
J28
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J7
J19
J31
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J8
J20
J32
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J9
J21
J33
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
J10
J22
J34
For 200% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are shorted:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12 AXIS 2: J17, J18, J23, J24
- AXIS 3: J29, J30, J35, J36
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
13A-18
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
For 300% of motor rated current, the following jumpers are open:
- AXIS 1: J5, J6, J11, J12 AXIS 2: J17, J18, J23, J24
- AXIS 3: J29, J30, J35, J36
Table 13A.L
3AX-D Servo Amplifier Jumper Settings
(continued)
J37 Short -- Enable Axis 1 Motor
Open -- Disable Axis 1 Motor
J38 Short -- Enable Axis 2 Motor
Open -- Disable Axis 2 Motor
J39 Short -- Enable Axis 3 Motor
Open -- Disable Axis 3 Motor
J40 Short -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT not Latched
Open -- Bus Under Voltage FAULT Latched
J41 Short -- Internal Shunt Resistor Used
Open -- External Shunt Resistor Used
13A.6
8520 Digital Servo Amplifier
Shunt Specifications
When the servo amplifier is installed as recommended and E-STOP occurs, the control sets the velocity command to zero. If the axes are in motion at that time, they will coast to a stop rather than being rapidly decelerated as they would be under servo amplifier control.
To improve axis stopping time when E-STOP occurs, the 8520 digital servo amplifier employs a dynamic brake. This brake is in the form of a power resistor that is shunted across the motor terminals. Power generated by the motor is dissipated through this resistor, thereby driving the motor to a rapid stop even though the 8520 digital servo amplifier is off.
There are three shunt resistor options that can be used with the 8520 digital servo amplifiers. One involves using the internal shunt resistor supplied with the amplifiers, while the others require purchase and installation of an external shunt resistor.
The following equations should be used to size a shunt resistor for the desired application. First, use these equations to solve for the peak power
P, and the average power W. Then apply those values to the chart below to determine the appropriate shunt option.
P = (.00054) (J) (N
2
)
W = (.0000108) (J) (N
2
)
(T)
13A-19
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Where:
- J = total motor and axis inertia measured at motor shaft, summed for all motors connected to the servo amplifier [Kg cm s
2
]
- N = maximum motor speed [rpm]
- T = desired deceleration time from maximum motor speed to stop
[sec.]
Important: These equations are for approximating shunt resistor requirements. They can produce worst case data that is unrealistic for most applications. For example, in most machine tool applications it is unlikely that all axes will ever be traveling simultaneously at their maximum speed.
Factor the type of duty expected for your machine into these equations.
Shunt Resistor Selection Chart
W
< 180
P
< 1100
Shunt Option #1
1100
£
P
< 1800
Shunt Option #2
1800
1
£
P
180
£
W
< 540
Shunt Option #2 Shunt Option #2 1
540
£
W
< 810
Shunt Option #3 Shunt Option #3 1
810
£
W
2 2 2
1
Not possible with current configuration. Move one or more motors to another servo amplifier, or reduce inertia, or reduce motor speed.
2
Not possible with current configuration. Move one or more motors to another servo amplifier, or reduce inertia, or reduce motor speed, or increase time from maximum speed to stop.
Table 13A.M lists the internal/external shunt resistor, contactor, and fuse specifications.
Table 13A.M
Internal/External Shunt Specifications
Specifications
Shunt Location
Shunt Resistance
Shunt Continuous Rating
Shunt Duty Cycle Limit (determined by servo amplifier jumper settings)
Shunt Fuse Rating
Shunt Contactor Size
Shunt Options
Option #1 Option #2 Option #3
Internal External External
16 ohms
196 watts
2 sec
10 ohms
600 watts
5 sec
10 ohms
900 watts
5 sec
15A/600V non-time delay
15A/600V or greater
13A-20
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
After determining system shunt requirements, terminal block (BT2) on each of the 8520 digital amplifiers should be jumpered for either an internal shunt resistor or an external shunt resistor.
Figure 13A.10 and Figure 13A.11 illustrate this procedure.
Figure 13A.10
Shunt Resistor Connections for 2AX-D Servo Amplifiers
Using Internal Shunt Resistor
Using External Shunt Resistor
Contacts
(minimum 4 contacts in series)
External shunt resistor
Fuse
Contacts
(minimum 4 contacts in series)
EXT
TB2
EXT
TB2
INT/
EXT
EXT
INT/
EXT
EXT
INT
INT
To internal shunt resistor
11288-I
To internal shunt resistor
Figure 13A.11
Shunt Resistor Connections for 1AX-D and 3AX-D Servo Amplifiers
Using External Shunt Resistor
Using Internal Shunt Resistor
Contacts
(minimum 4 contacts in series)
External shunt resistor
Fuse
Contacts
(minimum 4 contacts in series)
Shunt EXT Shunt EXT
TB2 TB2
Internal shunt resistor
Internal shunt resistor
11289-I
13A-21
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.7
8520 Drive Power
Distribution
Normally-closed contacts must be installed as shown in Figure 13A.10 and
Figure 13A.11. These four contacts should be held open whenever the
8520 digital servo amplifier is energized and should be closed by the emergency stop circuitry. You must wire at least four contacts in series to safely break this connection. Allen-Bradley 100-A30ND3 contactors with added deck 195-FAD4 are recommended. Refer to a 1389 transformer manual for special requirements and additional information on the normally-closed contactor. Details on emergency stop wiring start on page 6-1.
ATTENTION: The four normally closed contacts shown in
Figure 13A.10 and Figure 13A.11 should not be used on machines with large non-counter balanced vertical axes. No contacts are required. Under a normal shut down, leaving these contacts out allows the drive to maintain torque for a longer period of time. This provides more time for holding brakes to set.
Important: Jumpers on the 8520 digital servo amplifier circuit boards must be set for internal or external shunt resistor. These jumpers control the duty cycle (amount of continuous “on” time) for the shunt resistors.
Important: The external shunt resistor should be mounted in an area where the heat it generates will not adversely affect other components of the control.
Important: The shunt contacts should not be closed while 3-phase power is applied to the drive amplifier. The shunt circuitry is sized to dynamic braking of the axis when E-stop is applied and 3-phase power is removed from the amplifier.
ATTENTION: To guard against electrical shock hazards, never make connections or disconnections at the ac distribution network unless the main ac disconnect switch is open and locked.
Figure 13A.1 shows how power is distributed from the supply to the transformer and amplifier.
13A-22
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
3
Æ
230V ac
R
S
T
Disconnect Switch
Customer transformer
Figure 13A.1
Power Distribution from the Supply to the Transformer and Amplifier
Fuse
1
Contactors
C1
2
8520 digital
Servo Amplifier
A-B 1389 transformer
3
C1
C1
Dynamic Brake circuitry (shunt resistor, fuse, contactor).
3A
3A
Internal drive logic fuse
Refer to drives interface section.
Motor
E
115V ac
Main power supply
Fuse size based on customer needs
Customer power supply (24V dc)
9/260 and 9/290
4
P1
E-Stop Status
Relay Contact
C1
E-Stop Function
1
Main power circuit fuse sizing is determined by the following equation:
Fuse capacity (A) = (Tr) x 974.3
V
Where:
Tr = Transformer size calculated on page 13A-12 (in kW)
V = minimum 3 phase input voltage (V ac)
2
Contactor sizing is such that its capacity is greater than that of the fuses.
3
Refer to section 4.2 to size the transformer.
4
May not be necessary on PS2 24V is part of the power supply.
System ready
11194-I
13A-23
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.8
8500 Digital Servo Motors
The 8500 digital servo motors are used to drive the axes of the 8520 digital servo drive system. The 8500 digital servo motors have a feedback device mounted on them that provides position and velocity data to the servo module. A second feedback device can be mounted directly on the axis
(such as a linear slide) to provide greater precision for positioning feedback. On these systems with multiple feedback devices, the motor mounted encoder is used for motor commutation and velocity feedback.
13A.8.1
8500 Digital Servo Motor
Options
The control uses a digital velocity command scheme to improve motor performance and efficiency. This requires the use of servo motors designed for 8520 digital drive application.
The 8520 digital servo drive system can be configured to handle various
8500 digital servo motors. Table 13A.N lists the 1000/2000 RPM servo motor options and their specifications.
Table 13A.N
1000/2000 RPM 8500 Digital Servo Motor Options and Specifications
Specifications 1000/2000 RPM 8500 Digital Servo Motor Options
8500-A1C 8500-A2C 8500-B1C 8500-B2C 8500-B3C
Rated Output/Axis
Rated Torque
Continuous Max. Torque
Instantaneous Max. Torque kW (HP) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in)
Arms rpm
Rated Current
Rated Revolution
Maximum Rated Revolution
Torque Constant rpm kg
.
cm/A (lb
.
in/A)
Rotor Inertia
(J) g
.
cm
.
s
2
(lb
.
in s
2 x10
-3
)
(GD
2
/4) kg
.
cm
2
(lb
.
in
2
)
Power Rate
Mechanical Time Constant
Electrical Time Constant kW/s ms ms
0.3 (0.4)
29 (25)
30 (26)
87 (76)
3.0
2
10.3 (8.9)
0.6 (0.8)
58 (50)
5.8
10.6 (9.2)
1.2 (1.6)
117 (102)
60 (52) 120 (104) 220 (191) 330 (286)
174 (151) 2 351 (305) 2 390 (339) 2 703 (610) 2
11.7
1000
2000
10.4 (9.0)
2.0 (2.7) 3.0 (4.1)
195 (169) 290 (252) 1
18.8
10.9 (9.5)
26 1
11.8 (10.2)
13.8 (12.0) 24.8 (21.5) 68.2 (59.2) 112 (97.2) 146 (126.7)
13.5 (4.61) 24.3 (8.31) 66.8 (22.8) 110 (37.6) 143 (48.9)
6.1
8.3
4.2
13.3
5.9
5.4
19.7
6.9
10.4
33.2
5.2
12.9
57.0
4.1
15.3
Number of Pole poles 8
2
1
Weight kg (lb) 10 (15) 15 (33) 24 (53) 32 (71) 43 (95)
The rated current available for the 8500-B3C digital servo motor is limited to 21 amps (rms) by the amplifiers maximum output rating.
This limits the available rated torque to 232 kg.cm (203 lb.in).
These values will vary depending on the amplifier selected to operate these motors. You may need to recalculate these values based on your amplifier selection.
Important: 8500 digital servo motor mounting dimensions start on page 13B-1.
13A-24
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.O lists the 1500/2500 RPM 8500 digital servo motor options and their specifications.
Table 13A.O
1500/2500 RPM 8500 Digital Servo Motor Options and Specifications
Specifications 1500/2500 RPM 8500 Digital Servo Motor Options
8500-A1D 8500-A2D 8500-A3D 8500-B1D 8500-B2D
Rated Output/Axis
Rated Torque
Continuous Max. Torque
Instantaneous Max. Torque
Power Rate
Mechanical Time Constant kW (HP) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in) kg
.
cm (lb
.
in) kW/s ms
0.45 (0.6)
29 (25)
30 (26)
87 (76)
6.0
8.3
1
0.85 (1.2)
55 (48)
60 (52)
165 (143)
12
5.7
1
1.3 (1.8)
85 (74)
90 (72)
255 (221)
18.9
4.7
1
1.8 (2.4)
117 (102)
120 (104)
234 (203)
19.7
6.8
1
2.9 (3.9)
190 (165)
230 (200)
380 (330)
Rated Current
Rated Revolution
Maximum Rated Revolution
Torque Constant
Arms rpm
Rotor Inertia
(J) g
.
cm
.
s
2
(lb
.
in s
2 x10
-3
)
(GD
2
/4) kg
.
cm
2
(lb
.
in
2
)
3.8
rpm kg
.
cm/A (lb
.
in/A) 8.2 (7.1)
13.8 (12.0)
13.5 (4.61)
6.2
9.4 (8.2)
24.8 (21.5)
24.3 (8.31)
9.7
1500
2500
9.4 (8.2)
37.4 (32.5)
36.7 (12.5)
15
8.4 (7.3)
68.2 (59.2)
66.8 (22.8)
20
10.0 (8.7)
112 (97.2)
110 (37.6)
31.5
5.1
1
Electrical Time Constant
Number of Pole ms poles
4.2
5.5
6.4
8
10.4
13.0
1
Weight kg (lb) 10 (22) 15 (33) 21 (46) 24 (53) 32 (71)
These values will vary depending on the amplifier selected to operate these motors. You may need to recalculate these values based on your amplifier selection.
Important: 8500 digital servo motor mounting dimensions start on page 13B-1.
13A-25
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.P lists the general motor specifications that apply to all of the previously listed 8500 digital servo motors.
Table 13A.P
8500 Digital Servo Motor General Specifications
Item Specification
Ambient Temperature
Ambient Humidity
Brake Voltage
Brake Holding Torque
0
°
C to +40
°
C
20-80% (No Dew Condensation)
90V dc
A Series - 90 Kg - cm 16.2 watts
B Series - 360 Kg - cm 31 watts
Drive Method
Enclosure
Excitation Method
Isolation Voltage
Insulation Resistance
Mounting
Oil Seal
Direct Drive
Totally-enclosed, Self-Cooled
(Equivalent to IP-55 Rating)
Permanent Ferrite Magnet
1500 V ac, 1 min.
500 V dc, 10M Ohms or more
Flange Mounted
Nitril Rubber 1
Thermostat
N.C.
- Opens at 155
°
C
±
5
°
C
- Closes at 110 ° C ± 20 ° C
1
Oil sealed motors should be operated under the following conditions:
·
Optimum oil level should be below the oil seal lip
·
Oil should be splashed to oil seal
All 8500 digital servo motors listed are equipped with thermal overload switches. These are normally closed switches that open when the motor temperature exceeds a safe limit.
The system installer has two choices for implementing these safety switches. They can be wired directly into the E-STOP string, or they can cause an input to PAL through an I/O device.
Wiring these switches directly into the E-STOP string provides an immediate and very reliable response to over-temperature conditions. The disadvantage in doing this is that the drives will be shut down no matter where the machine is in an operation and cannot be restarted until the over-temperature condition is resolved.
If the over-temperature switches are wired as inputs to PAL, the PAL program can be written to handle the situation in a controlled manner. PAL can be programmed to allow the completion of an operation, or to move the axes to a safe position before shutting down the machine.
13A-26
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.8.2
8500 Digital Servo Motor
Connector and Pin
Assignments
E
F
D
G
A
C
B
G
F
E
H
I
D
A
B
C
The 8500 digital servo motor leads must be connected as shown below.
The servo motor rotation, as viewed from the shaft end, will depend on the value of the SIGN OF FEEDBACK AMP parameter. Refer to the
9/260-9/290 AMP Reference Manual, publication 8520-6.4, for more information.
Important: The A series 8500 digital servo motor connector (without brake) is slightly smaller than the B series servo motor connector (without brake). The pin layout of these connectors is the same.
Figure 13A.2 lists the pin assignments for the 8500 digital servo motor connector without brake.
Figure 13A.2
A and B Series 8500 Digital Servo Motor Connector Pin Assignments
(without brake)
Pin Signal
A PHASE A (U)
B PHASE B (V)
C PHASE C (W)
D Ground and Shield
G
--
Pin Signal
E Thermal Protector
F Thermal Protector
Figure 13A.3 shows the pin layout for the A series 8500 digital servo motor connector with brake.
Figure 13A.3
A Series 8500 digital Servo Motor Connector Pin Assignments (with brake)
Pin
A --
Signal
B Phase C (W)
C Brake Terminal
D Brake Terminal
E Ground and Shield
Pin Signal
F Phase A (U)
G Thermal Protector
H Thermal Protector
I Phase B (V)
Important: The A series 8500 digital servo motor connector (with brake) is slightly smaller and its pin layout is different than the B series 8500 digital servo motor connector (with brake).
13A-27
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.9
A
D
G
B
E
H
I
C
F
Feedback Devices
Figure 13A.3 lists the pin assignments for the A series 8500 digital servo motor connector with brake.
Figure 13A.4 shows the pin layout and pin assignments for the B series
8500 digital servo motor connector with brake.
Figure 13A.4
B Series 8500 Digital Servo Motor Connector and Pin Assignments (with brake)
Pin Signal
A Thermal Protector
B Thermal Protector
C --
D Phase A (U)
E Phase B (V)
Pin Signal
F Phase C (W)
G Ground and Shield
H Brake Terminal
I Brake Terminal
Each servo motor is equipped with a feedback device that is mounted on the end of the motor that is opposite the shaft end. This feedback device can be either an absolute or an incremental encoder. The servo module supplies these encoders with their required +5V power supply.
Each servo motor may also be equipped with a second feedback device for greater accuracy for positioning feedback. This second feedback device is normally mounted directly to the moving axis member to avoid inaccuracies caused by the motor gearing and drive components. When a second feedback device is used the motor mounted encoder must remain and is used for velocity feedback as well as motor commutation.
The spindle motor can also be equipped with a feedback device. This feedback device must be an incremental encoder with A quad B format.
The servo module can supply the spindle encoder with +5V or +15V power.
13A-28
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Table 13A.Q lists the servo encoder specifications.
Table 13A.Q
Servo Encoder Specifications
Number of Pulse
Number of Multi-turning
Absolute Encoder
8192 pulse/rev
± 99999 turns
Incremental Encoder
6000 pulse/rev
Resolution
Supply Voltage
8192
´
4 = 32768 counts/rev 6000
´
4 = 24000 counts/rev
+5V (+10%, -1%)
Battery Backup Voltage 2.9V to 4.5V
+5V (+10%, -1%)
N/A
Weight 500 g 500 g
Incremental Encoders
Incremental encoders provide coarse axis position feedback to the servo module. These encoders also provide U, V, and W motor phase signals for use in motor commutation until the first marker is detected. After the first marker is detected, the servo module determines incremental axis position from the A, B, and C signals which are output by the encoder.
After initial power-up, the control must determine motor phasing by finding the encoder marker. Until this marker is found, phasing is estimated using the U, V, and W phase signals. This limits motor power to approximately 85% of maximum.
After the first marker is detected, the exact electrical position is known.
Since precise commutation is now possible, full power is possible.
An axis homing cycle is required to establish axis position after the motor is phased. Once axis position is established, axis position feedback is transmitted back to the servo module in an A quad B format with marker.
This feedback transmission takes place on an incremental basis.
ATTENTION: Do not adjust encoder alignment. Commutation requires the encoder marker to be aligned with the windings of the servo motor. This alignment process is done during the mounting of the incremental or absolute encoder to the servo motor.
13A-29
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Absolute Encoders
Absolute encoders are an “intelligent” feedback device that provide absolute axis position feedback to the servo module. These encoders incorporate a turns counter register and an absolute single turn encoder.
The turns counter register holds the number of turns the motor has made since the motor was last homed. The absolute single turn encoder holds the number of pulses encountered, since the marker was last detected to the present position.
The servo module requests position data from the absolute encoder after power up. The values contained in the turns counter register and the single turn encoder are sent to the servo module on the A channel of the encoder signal cable. These values are used by the servo module to calculate the absolute axis position.
Once the absolute axis position is determined, the absolute encoder transmits axis position feedback just like an incremental encoder. Precise commutation is possible immediately after power up when using the absolute encoder. Motor winding position is determined using the data provided by the absolute single turn encoder.
The absolute encoder is supplied with battery backup. This allows the absolute encoder to retain the absolute position of an axis even after power to the control is turned off. This eliminates the need to home axes every time the control is turned on, and also provides a means for limited recovery from a power failure during machining operations.
The battery power originates from the batteries plugged into the servo module. Even if battery backup fails, or the encoder cable is temporarily disconnected, the encoder will still maintain position data for up to 24 hours. This also allows for battery replacement without loss of data.
When an encoder other than the standard incremental or absolute encoder provides feedback to the servo module, typically the spindle feedback device, the maximum encoder channel frequency will have to be determined.
The following formula is used to calculate the maximum encoder channel frequency:
5 x 10
6
Maximum Encoder Channel Frequency =
360
90-Eq x 1.15
Where:
5 x 10
6
= Control’s Feedback Clock Frequency
E
Q
= Encoder Quadrature Error in Degrees
1.15 = Feedback Clock Safety Factor
13A-30
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.9.1
Incremental Encoder
Feedback Interface
K
L
J
M
T
S
N
A
P
B
R
H
G F
C
D
E
This value is then compared to the actual A channel frequency of the encoder which is determined by the following formula:
(Lines/Rev.) x (Max. Operating RPM) x (min./60sec.)
As long as the actual encoder A channel frequency does not exceed the maximum encoder channel frequency calculated above, the servo module should process the encoder feedback data without a quadrature fault.
Figure 13A.5 shows the interface between the 8500 digital servo module and servo motors with incremental encoders.
Figure 13A.5
Incremental Encoder to 8520 Digital Servo Module Interface
Servo module or 9/230 CNC
Feedback device
(incremental encoder)
Servo Connector
Channel signals (A, B, Z, U, V, W)
Power supply (+5V dc)
Servo motor
1
Servo Connector
Servo motor
2
Servo Connector
Servo motor
3
Analog Out
11092-I
Figure 13A.6 shows the connector and pin assignments used to interface the incremental encoder with the 8520 digital servo module.
Figure 13A.6
Incremental Encoder Feedback Connector and Pin Assignments
Incremental Encoder
Pin Signal
A A Channel Output
B /A Channel Output
C B Channel Output
Pin Signal
K U Channel Output 2
L /U Channel Output 2
M V Channel Output 2
D /B Channel Output
E Z Channel Output 1
N /V Channel Output 2
P W Channel Output 2
F /Z Channel Output 1 R /W Channel Output 2
G 0V S --------------------------------
H +5V dc
J Frame Ground
T --------------------------------
---------------------------------
Connector Type: Cannon MS3102A20-29P
Signal Output Circuit: Differential Line Driver
1
2
The Z channel output is used for the marker signal.
The U, V, and W channels are used for motor phasing only
13A-31
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.9.2
Absolute Encoder Feedback
Interface
K
L
J
M
T
S
N
A
P
B
R
H
G F
C
D
E
Figure 13A.7 shows the interface between the 8520 digital servo module and the 8500 digital servo motors with absolute encoders.
Figure 13A.7
Absolute Encoder to 8520 Digital Servo Module Interface
Servo module or 9/230 CNC Feedback device
(Absolute encoder)
Servo Connector
Channel signals (A, B, Z)
Power supply (+5V dc)
Battery (+V dc)
Servo motor
1
Servo Connector
Servo motor
2
Servo Connector
Servo motor
3
Battery
Connector
Battery
11093-I
Figure 13A.8 shows the connector and lists the pin assignments used to interface the absolute encoder with the 8520 digital servo module.
Figure 13A.8
Absolute Encoder Feedback Connector and Pin Assignments
Absolute Encoder
Pin Signal Pin Signal
A A Channel Output
B /A Channel Output
C B Channel Output
D /B Channel Output
K --------------------------------
L --------------------------------
M --------------------------------
N --------------------------------
E Z Channel Output 1 P --------------------------------
F /Z Channel Output 1 R Encoder Reset Pin
G 0V
H 5V (power supply)
S
T
0V (battery)
+V (battery)
J Frame Ground ---------------------------------
Connector Type: Cannon MS3102A20-29P
Signal Output Circuit: Differential Line Driver
1
The Z channel output is used for the marker signal
13A-32
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.9.3
Resetting Absolute
Encoders on an 8500 Digital
Servo Motor
The turns counter register of an absolute encoder can be reset to zero at system start up or if the absolute encoder’s battery backup has failed.
Resetting an Absolute Encoder on the 9/230
At the control:
1.
Move the axis that the absolute encoder is configured for in AMP to the desired zero coordinate position for that axis.
2.
Turn OFF the control and the main ac power switch.
ATTENTION: Never adjust the control unless the main AC disconnect switch is open (off) and locked.
3.
Disconnect the battery that supplies battery backup to the absolute encoder being reset.
4.
Determine whether it is easier to disconnect and access connectors at the servomotor or at the control.
If accessing connectors at the 8500 digital servo motor: a.
Remove the cable that is connected to the absolute encoder to be reset.
b.
At the encoder, use a jumper to short pin R to pin S of the absolute encoder for at least 2 minutes.
K
L
J
M
T
S
N
A
P
B
R
H
G F
C
D
E
13A-33
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
If accessing connectors at the control: a.
Disconnect the absolute encoder signal cable from the servo connector on the control (J1, J2, or J3).
b.
At the cable, use a jumper to short pin 16 to pin 34 (which connect to pins S and R of the absolute encoder) for at least 2 minutes.
15
30
44
1
16
31
After shorting the pins together for the required time:
1.
Make sure the control is OFF.
2.
Reconnect the encoder cable to the control.
3.
Make sure the battery that supplies battery backup to the absolute encoders is good and reconnect it.
ATTENTION: Battery power must be supplied to the absolute encoders prior to turning the control “ON”. Power turn-on without first connecting the absolute encoder battery may result in a “Servo AMP Error.” The control remains in E-STOP and
E-STOP reset is ignored. To recover from this condition, follow the procedure for resetting absolute encoders.
4.
Leave the motor connected to the backup battery through the feedback cable for at least 1 second before turning the control ON.
The axis is then ready to be homed.
13A-34
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
Resetting an Absolute Encoder on the 9/260 and 9/920
Important: The following procedure is no necessary if you are using distance--coded markers or a Stegmann feedback device.
At the control:
1.
Move the axis that the absolute encoder is configured for in AMP to the desired zero coordinate position for that axis.
2.
Turn OFF the control and the main ac power switch.
ATTENTION: Never adjust the control unless the main AC disconnect switch is open (off) and locked.
At the servo module:
1.
Disconnect the battery that supplies battery backup to the absolute encoder being reset.
2.
Determine whether it is easier to disconnect and access connectors at the servomotor or at the servo module.
If accessing connectors at the 8500 digital servo motor: a.
Remove the cable that is connected to the absolute encoder to be reset.
b.
At the encoder, use a jumper to short pin R to pin S of the absolute encoder for at least 2 minutes.
K
L
J
M
H
T
S
N
A
P
B
R
C
D
E
G F
11294-I
13A-35
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
If accessing connectors at the 8520 digital servo module: a.
Disconnect the absolute encoder signal cable from the encoder feedback port on the servo module (CN5, CN6, or CN7).
b.
At the cable, use a jumper to short pin 12 to pin 1 (which connect to pins S and R of the absolute encoder) for at least 2 minutes.
1
8
2
9
3 4 5 6
10 11 12 13
7
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
11295-I
After shorting the pins together for the required time:
1.
Make sure the control is OFF.
2.
Reconnect the encoder cable to the control.
3.
Make sure the battery that supplies battery backup to the absolute encoders is good and reconnect it.
ATTENTION: Battery power must be supplied to the absolute encoders prior to turning the control “ON”. Power turn-on without first connecting the absolute encoder battery may result in a “Servo AMP Error.” The control remains in E-STOP and
E-STOP reset is ignored. To recover from this condition, follow the procedure for resetting absolute encoders.
4.
Leave the motor connected to the backup battery through the feedback cable for at least 1 second before turning the control ON.
The axis is then ready to be homed.
13A-36
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A.9.4
Using a Second Feedback
Device
A second feedback device can be attached to your machine (normally mounted directly to the moving axis member to avoid inaccuracies caused by the motor gearing).
When using a second feedback device, the incremental or absolute encoder mounted on the 8500 digital servo motor provides current and velocity loop feedback while a non-motor mounted second feedback device provides axis position feedback.
In many cases a system may not have enough feedback ports for all the closed loop axes and also to support additional second feedback devices.
In these cases extra positioning feedback ports are available for the 8520 digital servo module using the optional feedback module. The optional feedback module is available only on the 9/260 and 9/290 controls that use the 3-axis servo module. The optional feedback module is not supported by the 4-axis servo module.
For detals on using a second feedback device with an 8500 Series motor refer to the section covering your specific 9/Series processor or servo card.
END OF SECTION
13A-37
Section 13A
Connecting 8520 Digital Drive Systems
13A-38
Publication 8520-6.2.13 -- August 1998
I--2
9/Series, PAL, PLC, SLC 5/03, SLC 5/04, DH+, and INTERCHANGE are trademarks of Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
Allen-Bradley, a Rockwell Automation Business, has been helping its customers improve productivity and quality for more than 90 years. We design, manufacture and support a broad range of automation products worldwide. They include logic processors, power and motion control devices, operator interfaces, sensors and a variety of software. Rockwell is one of the world’s leading technology companies.
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Publication 8520-6.2.13 -- August 1998
Publication 8520-6.2.13 -- August 1998
PN176442
Copyright 1998 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Printed in USA
9/Series Hardware
TAB 14
System Startup
ON
852062--RM014A--EN--P -- November 2000 PN--176962
14A.0
Section Overview
14A.1
Initial Control Power
Up and Servo Start-Up
Procedures
Section
14A
System Start-Up
This section discusses the recommended 9/Series start up procedure. We recommend following this procedure where it is appropriate for your application. Additional start up procedures for deskew axes are also available in section 14B.
Once all the components of the control have been installed, the control can be turned on. The following procedure is recommended:
Important: The following procedure is designed to provide a basic start up procedure for standard motors. Contact the Rockwell Automation Web based Bulletin Board System . . . .
(http:// www. ab. com/ mem/ technotes/ techmain. html) for start up information on non-standard motors and motor tuning procedures. Should there be any problems connecting to the bulletin board, please contact the Rockwell Automation / Allen-Bradley CNC
Technical support group at 440--646--6800.
ATTENTION: It is recommended that the motors be mechanically disconnected from the axes during initial power up. If your system contains a split axis, both servos of the split axis must be reconfigured as independent axes for this procedure.
14A-1
Section 14A
System Start-Up
Prior to pressing the “ON” button on the MTB panel:
1.
Check all wiring connections, both electrical and fiber optic. Make sure inter-module connections correspond to the system wiring diagram covered starting on page 7A-1. Make sure grounding is adequately wired as directed on page 4D-10. If absolute encoders are used make sure the battery for absolute feedback is connected.
2.
Check the external ac power supply. Make sure it will supply
115/230 V ac to the main power supply. Also test that the servo amplifiers are receiving proper voltage. If an analog servo system is being used refer to the manufactures documentation for amplifier power requirements. If a digital servo system is being used, the 8520 servo amplifiers should be receiving 3
Æ
220-240 V ac, and the 1394 or 9/440 system should be receiving 3
Æ
380 or 460 V ac.
3.
Turn “ON” the circuit that supplies the external ac power. Do not push the power “ON” button on the MTB panel. Make sure the ac
POWER indicator located on the front top of the main power supply is illuminated.
4.
Make sure the E-Stop button is depressed.
5.
Check the terminal block connections and the jumper settings of the servo amplifier. For an analog system refer to drives documentation provided by the manufacturer. For a digital system check against the terminal block connection and jumper setting tables starting on page
13A-1 (for 8520 drives), 11A-1 (for 1394 drives), or 5A-28 (for 9/440 CNCs).
6.
Check the incoming ac for logic power to the servo amplifiers. For an analog system refer to documentation provided by the drives manufacturer. For a digital drive system, verify that the voltage listed below is present at the following terminals of the servo amplifier using a volt meter:
8520 Drives
TB1-4 to TB1-5 170 to 253 V ac
The 8520 digital servo amplifier circuit board contains a green
SYSTEM READY indicator light and a yellow BUS UNDER
VOLTAGE indicator light. Both of these indicators should be illuminated. The SYSTEM READY indicator light indicates that the servo amplifier is receiving logic power. The BUS UNDER
VOLTAGE indicator light indicates that 3 is not present at the TB1 terminal block.
Æ 230 V ac motor power
14A-2
Section 14A
System Start-Up
1394 Drive
Power terminal block
W1 and W2 24 V ac or dc and check test points on the wiring board:
TB3 Test Point Voltage
TB3-1
TB3-2
TB3-3
TB3-4
+5V dc
Common
+15Vdc
--15Vdc
The status LEDs on the axis modules should flash red and green alternately, indicating the system is ready and waiting for full bus voltage. The Status LED on the system module should be red.
The system module LED only illuminates when a fiber optic ring fault occurs. It should be off anytime the CNC is powered up.
9/440 CNC/drive systems
Assuming you wired your 9/440 as discussed starting on page
5A-28, power should be applied to your on/off control assembly but no drive power should be present. Both 24 V logic power and three phase should not be available to the system module at this point.
After performing the above checks:
7.
Make sure the E-Stop button is depressed. Using the “ON” button on the MTB panel, turn on power to the control. The main menu screen should appear after the CRT warms up. For 1394 systems, the system module LED should turn off provided the fiber optic ring is functioning correctly. On 9/440 CNC systems, the status LED as well as the Xilinx and Watchdog LED should all be on.
8.
If using a 1394 digital drive (not available for 9/440 CNC) check the
1394 I/O device monitor page to check fault status and addressing
(see page 15A-29).
9.
Using ODS, assign the AMP