MLM 42 Manual

OPERATORS MANUAL
MLM 42
MIC / LINE MIXER
+6
1
+6
4
LO
0
0
OFF
OFF
MID
+6
2
HI
OL
4
8
0
2
+6
6
10
LEVEL
LO
0
0
OFF
OFF
MID
+6
2
HI
OL
4
8
0
3
+6
6
10
LEVEL
LO
0
0
OFF
OFF
MID
+6
2
HI
OL
4
8
0
4
+6
6
10
LEVEL
LO
0
0
OFF
OFF
MID
EFFECTS
2
8
0
HI
OL
OUTPUT
6
10
LEVEL
4
6
0
10
2
DRY
WET
OL
MLM 42
8
LEVEL
MIC/LINE MIXER
POWER
QUICK START
Sure this seems like a simple enough box. 4 Inputs, 2 Outputs and an Effects Loop. Fine. But at least read this section to get the
best signal out of your unit and avoid potential problems. We'll be quick, promise!
Each Input section features microphone-level XLR and line-level ¼" TRS Inputs. Use only one Input for each channel. Both Inputs
are balanced.
If you are using condenser mics, flip the PHANTOM POWER switches to the ON position. For dynamic mics and line-level
devices, leave these switches OFF. Phantom Power only affects the XLR Inputs, not the ¼" TRS Inputs.
If an Input Overload indicator lights, this is your clue to turn down its GAIN trim on the rear of the unit.
The Output Overload indicator shows the sum of the 4 Input channels, but is located before the OUTPUT LEVEL control.
Therefore, the OUTPUT LEVEL control cannot correct an Output Overload condition. Instead, turn down the LEVEL of one or
more of the Input channels. The Output Overload indicator should remain off.
The OUTPUT MIC/LINE switch changes the balanced XLR and TRS Outputs to either LINE-level or MIC-level. Be aware of
what sort of signal your mixer or amplifier wants to see before you scare yourself.
Never connect anything except a Rane power supply to the thing that looks like a telephone jack on the rear of the unit. This
is an AC input and requires special attention if you do not have a power supply exactly like the one originally packed with your unit.
See the full explanation of the power supply requirements elsewhere in this manual.
WEAR PARTS: This product contains no wear parts.
FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION
+6
3
+6
4
0
0
OFF
LO
2
HI
OL
4
+6
4
0
8
0
OFF
MID
+6
6
10
LEVEL
0
OFF
LO
1
2
HI
OL
2
OUTPUT
4
8
0
OFF
MID
EFFECTS
6
6
2
10
DRY
0
WET
LEVEL
OL
3
4
5
MLM 42
8
MIC/LINE MIXER
10
LEVEL
6
POWER
7
1 LO / MID / HI tone controls on each input channel are Accelerated-Slope™, delivering more control, constant phase response,
and less interaction between bands than normal tone controls. The LO/MID corner frequency is 300 Hz. The MID/HI corner
frequency is 4 kHz. Each band allows 6 dB of boost and full cut.
2 Input Overload indicators should remain off during the loudest expected program material. If you see one light up, turn down
the rear panel Input GAIN.
3 Input LEVEL controls set the volume for each channel. These work along with the rear panel GAIN controls for maximum
signal. To achieve the smoothest mix possible, set the GAIN control on the rear panel to allow near full range operation of the mix
Level control without lighting up the Input Overload indicator.
4 EFFECTS DRY/WET control adjusts the mix between the sum of the four Inputs (DRY) and the Effects Return jack (WET).
When used with an external effects processor, the DRY/WET pan control adjusts how much processed, versus unprocessed, signal
appears in the final output mix. See the EFFECTS LOOP section on page Manual-4 for more uses.
5 Overload indicator is located before the Output Level control. Therefore, the Output Level control cannot be used to correct an
Output Overload condition. An Output Overload condition is corrected by turning down one or more of the Input LEVELs. This
indicator should remain off.
6 OUTPUT LEVEL control determines the level going to all four Outputs.
7 POWER indicator. When the yellow LED is lit, the MLM 42 is ready to go.
Manual-
REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION
MLM 42
POWER
MADE IN U.S.A.
RANE CORP.
ACN 001 345 482
EFFECTS
OUTPUT
A
RETURN
B
750mA
CLASS 2 EQUIPMENT
4
BALANCED
5
4
SEND
LINE
LINE MIC
UNBALANCED
UNBALANCED
6
7
8
B
A
L
A
N
C
E
D
OR
3
GAIN
MIC
1
ON
PHANTOM
POWER
LINE
2
3
1 INPUTS 1 through 4 feature MIC-level XLR and LINE-level ¼" TRS connectors. Use only one of these Inputs for each channel.
Both Inputs are balanced. A mono ¼" TS plug may be inserted into the LINE input if necessary, but better results come from a
balanced TRS plug. See the RaneNote, “Sound System Interconnection” included with this manual.
2 PHANTOM POWER switch provides 15 volts to condenser microphones plugged in the MIC Input.
3 GAIN trim control sets the inital gain of the Input so the front panel LEVEL control has the most latitude without distortion.
When the XLR MIC Input is used, the range of the GAIN is 12 to 50 dB and Phantom Power may be selected. When the TRS
LINE Input is used, the range of the GAIN is 0 to 12 dB and Phantom Power is disabled.
4 Remote POWER supply input and chassis ground screw. The unit is supplied from the factory with an RS 1 remote power
supply suitable for connection to this input jack. The power requirements call for an 18 volt AC center-tapped transformer only.
This is not a telephone jack. Never use a power supply with your unit other than the one supplied or a replacement approved by Rane
Corporation. Using any other type of supply may damage the unit and void the warranty. The #6-32 screw above can be used for
chassis grounding. See the CHASSIS GROUNDING note below.
5 ¼" TRS and XLR Balanced OUTPUT jacks are provided for convenience. Both connectors may be used simulaneously.
6 OUTPUT LINE / MIC switch changes both balanced XLR and ¼" TRS Outputs to either LINE-level or MIC-level. Many
DJ mixers have microphone engage and talk-over functions associated with the microphone inputs. By connecting the MLM 42
directly to one of these microphone inputs, you are able to take advantage of these features.
7 A & B Unbalanced RCA Outputs provide connection to line-level inputs. The Outputs of A and B are identical.
8 EFFECTS SEND & RETURN loop connects external effects processors or expands to other mixers. See page Manual-4.
IMPORTANT NOTE
CHASSIS GROUNDING
Units with outboard power supplies do not ground the chassis through the line cord. Make sure that these units are grounded
either to another chassis which is earth grounded, or directly to the grounding screw on an AC outlet cover by means of a wire connected to the chassis grounding screw.
Manual-
EFFECTS LOOP
The Effects loop provides a means of processing the mix
of the four Inputs. Send and Return are unbalanced ¼" TS
(tip/sleeve), so keep cable runs to these jacks as short as possible
to avoid hum and noise (under 10 feet [3 meters]). Typical effects
processors include reverb, gate, compressor, limiter, EQ, etc.
The mix of the four Inputs appears on the EFFECTS SEND
Output. This Output provides the input to the external processor.
The EFFECTS RETURN Input receives the output from
the effects processor. To prevent loss of signal when a plug is not
installed in the RETURN jack, this jack is a switching type. The
SEND is internally connected to the RETURN when a plug
is not inserted. The DRY/WET pan control allows the user to
control how much processed verses unprocessed signal appears in
the final output mix.
An alternative use for the EFFECTS loop is for Expand Output and Expand Input. For example, if you wish to use two mixers, the SEND Output of the first mixer can drive the RETURN
Input of the second mixer. The relative mix level of mixer one
versus mixer two is determined by the DRY/WET pan control of
the second mixer.
Other applications for the EFFECTS loop may use only the
SEND Output or only the RETURN Input. For example, a
drum machine, keyboard or other mono source may be connected to the RETURN Input. The relative mix of the 4 Inputs
versus the source present at the RETURN Input is determined
by the DRY/WET pan control. The SEND may be used as a
direct Output for recording.
MIC MIC MIC MIC
4
3
2
1
(CHOOSE ONE,
SEND OR RETURN)
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
(OR)
CD PLAYER
OUT LEFT
OUT RIGHT
MLM 42
SEND
RETURN
FROM
KEYBOARD
AMPLIFIER OR
MAIN MIXER
OR
IN 3
IN 4
TO
RECORDER
OUT A
OUT B
LEFT LINE IN
RIGHT LINE IN
4 Mic Mixer, or 2 Mics and a CD Player;
Send to a Recorder, or Return a 5th Input from another mono source.
MIC MIC MIC MIC
4
3
2
1
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
MLM 42
SEND
MIC MIC MIC MIC
8
7
6
5
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
MLM 42
SEND
RETURN
RECORDER
RCA
OUT A
OUT B
LEFT LINE IN
RIGHT LINE IN
MAIN MIXER
XLR
OUT
MIC IN
Connecting two MLM 42's for 8 Mic Inputs
©Rane Corporation 10802 47th Ave. W., Mukilteo WA 98275-5098 USA TEL 425-355-6000 FAX 425-347-7757 WEB www.rane.com
Manual-
106152