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38GVM / 40GVM
Multi---Split High---Wall Ductless Split System
38GVM --- Size 18k, 24k, 30k, 36k and 42k
40GVM --- Size 9k, 12k, and 18k
Service Manual
This Service Manual provides the necessary information to service, repair, and maintain the 38/40GVM.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
PAGE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODEL / SERIAL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
STANDARD FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
1
2
3
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
PHYSICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
AHRI CAPACITY RATINGS
AIRTHROW DATA
SOUND RATINGS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
6
6
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations.
Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions included in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and
National Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements.
DIMENSIONS -- INDOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
DIMENSIONS -- OUTDOOR
CLEARANCES
ELECTRICAL DATA
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
WIRING DIAGRAMS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYSTEM OPERATING ENVELOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYSTEM EVACUATION AND CHARGING . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
9
11
12
13
14
19
21
22
Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol !!
When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand these signal words: DANGER, WARNING, and
CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
APPENDIX TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44
!
WARNING
UNIT REMOVAL PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
!
WARNING
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.
There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in death, serious personal injury, and/or property damage.
Never use air or gases containing oxygen for leak testing or operating refrigerant compressors. Pressurized mixtures of air or gases containing oxygen can lead to an explosion.
!
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation.
Do not bury more than 36 in. (914 mm) of refrigerant pipe in the ground. If any section of pipe is buried, there must be a 6 in. (152 mm) vertical rise to the valve connections on the outdoor units. If more than the recommended length is buried, refrigerant may migrate to the cooler buried section during extended periods of system shutdown. This causes refrigerant slugging and could possibly damage the compressor at start--up.
MODEL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
40 GVM
INDOOR UNIT
009
Fan Coil Unit
Unit Type
GVM --- Multi High Wall
--- --- ---
Nominal Capacity
009 --- 3/4 Ton
012 --- 1 Ton
018 --- 1---1/2 Ton
3
Voltage
3 --- 208/230---1---60
Outdoor Unit
38 GVM
OUTDOOR UNIT
2 18
Unit Type
GVM --- Heat Pump
Number of Ports
2 --- Ports
3 --- Ports
4 --- Ports
5 --- Ports
--- --- ---
Nominal Capacity
18 --- 1---1/2 Tons
24 --- 2 Tons
30 --- 2---1/2 Tons
36 --- 3 Tons
42 --- 3---1/2 Tons
3
Voltage
3 --- 208/230---1---60
Use of the AHRI Certified
TM Mark indicates a manufacturer’s participation in the program For verification of certification for individual products, go to www.ahridirectory.org.
Position Number
Serial Number
Week
Year
Factory Code
Sequential digits unique for each factory
1
5
SERIAL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
2
2
3
1
4
3
5
V
6
1
2
7
2
8
3
9
4
10
5
STANDARD FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES
Ease of Installation
Mounting Bracket
Low Voltage Controls
Comfort Features
S
S
INDOOR UNITS
Microprocessor Control
Wireless Remote Control
Rapid Cooling and Heating
Automatic Air Sweep
Cold Blow Prevention
Continuous Fan
Auto Restart Function
Auto Changeover
Energy Saving Features
Inverter Driven Compressor
Sleep Mode
24 Hour Stop/Start Timer
Safety And Reliability
Indoor Unit Freeze Protection
3 Minute Compressor Time Delay
High Compressor Discharge Temperature
Low Voltage Protection
Compressor Overload Protection
Compressor Over Current Protection
IPM Module Protection
Ease of Service
Cleanable Filters
Diagnostic LED’s On Outdoor Board
Error Messages Displayed On Front Panel
Application Flexibility
Condensate Pumps
Standard Warranty*
7 Years Compressor limited Warranty
5 year Parts Limited Warranty
Legend
S Standard
A Accessory
* For Residential applications. For Commercial applications, warranty is
1 year for parts and 5 years for compressor.
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
A
S
S
Fig. 1 – Condensate Pump Accessory
Wire Ties
Wall Mount Bracket
Adhesive
Detection Unit Mounting Bracket
⅝---in Rubber Elbow
Detection Unit
A07892
On high wall fan coils, the condensate pump accessory is recommended when adequate drain line pitch cannot be provided, or when the condensate must move up to exit.
The pump has a lift capability of 12 ft (3.6 m) on the discharge side if the pump is mounted in the fan coil or 6 ft (1.8 m) on the suction side if the pump is remote mounted.
Table 1—Accessory Condensate Pump Kit Contents
Item
16 ft Transparent Suction/Discharge Tubing
Condensate Pump Assembly
Low voltage Power Cord
Transparent Detection Unit Vent Tubing
Power Cable
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.
There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
3
PHYSICAL DATA -- 38GVM
218 Outdoor Unit 38GVM
System Voltage
Control Voltage
Rated Cooling Capacity (Btuh)
Cooling Cap. Range Min --- Max Btuh
Rated Heating Capacity (Btuh)
Heating Cap. Range Min --- Max Btuh
Operating Weight lb (kg)
Refrigerant Type
Metering Device (At Outdoor Unit)
Charge lb (kg)
Compressor
Type
Model
Outdoor Fan
CFM hi/med/lo
RPM hi/med/lo
Diameter (in)
Watts watts
Outdoor Coil
Face Area (sq. ft)
No. Rows
Fins per inch
Refrigerant Lines
Connection Type
Liquid (Mix Phase) in OD (QTY)
18,000
7,000 --- 21,000
19,000
2,500 --- 22,600
95 (43)
3.0 (1.4)
SNB130FGYMC
1530 / 1354 / 942
830 / 670 / 500
17.5
4.6
1/4” (2)
Vapor Line in OD (QTY) 3/8” (2)
Total Piping ft. (m.)*
Max Piping to Any FCU ft. (m.)
Max Elevation (Between Indoors)
Max Lift (Fan Coil Above) ft
Max Drop (Fan Coil Below) ft
External Finish
*Refer to Long Line Application section
66 (20)
33 (10)
16.4 (5)
16.4 (5)
16.4 (5)
324
26,000
7,500 --- 33,000
29,000
7,500 --- 35,000
135 (61.2)
4.9 (2.2)
430
208/230---1---60
Low Voltage Pulse DC
29,000
7,500 --- 33,000
30,400
7,500 --- 35,000
137 (62.1)
R---410A
EXV
4.9 (2.2)
436
34,400
8,530 --- 34,000
37,200
10,600 --- 40,900
161 (73)
6.4 (2.9)
60
1942 / 1707 / 1413
690 / 600 / 500
20.5
6.3
Inverter Driven Rotary
TNB220FLHMC
2
18
1/4” (3)
3/8” (3)
33 (10)
33 (10)
33 (10)
Flare
1/4” (4)
3/8” (4)
230 (70)
66 (20)
2177 (high)
820 / 640 / 560
21.7
120
7.3
1/4” (3), 3/8” (1)
3/8” (2), 1/2” (1),
5/8”(1)
542
40,000
8,500 --- 46,400
43,000
10,600 --- 47,760
225 (102.3)
10.6 (4.8)
TNB306FPGMC
3237 (high)
860 / 650 / 550
22.4
140
11.6
25 (7.5)
50 (15)
50 (15)
1/4” (4), 3/8” (1)
3/8” (2), 1/2” (2),
5/8”(1)
262 (80)
82 (25)
White
4
PHYSICAL DATA -- 40GVM
Indoor Unit 40GVM
System Voltage
Control Voltage
Electrical Connections
Nominal Cooling Capacity (Btuh)
Nominal Heating Capacity (Btuh)
Operating Weight lb (kg)
Refrigerant Type
Metering Device (At Outdoor Unit)
Moisture Removal Rate (pints/hr)
Indoor Fan
RPM/CFM (Super High) --- Cooling
RPM/CFM (High) --- Cooling
RPM/CFM (Medium) --- Cooling
RPM/CFM (Low) --- Cooling
RPM/CFM (Super High) --- Heating
RPM/CFM (High) --- Heating
RPM/CFM (Medium) --- Heating
RPM/CFM (Low) --- Heating
Motor Watts
Blower Quantity … Size in
Indoor Coil
Face Area (sq. ft)
No. Of Rows
Fins Per Inch
Filters
Quantity
Controls
Wireless Remote
Modes
Fan Mode
Emergency Mode
Defrost Method
Diagnostics
Air Sweep
Soft Start
Rapid Cooling/Heating
Cold Blow Prevention
Sleep Mode
24 Hour Timer
Auto Restart
Freeze Protection On Indoor Unit
Refrigerant Lines
Connection Type
Liquid (Mix Phase) in OD
Vapor Line in OD
Condensate Drain
Size in
External Finish
009
9,000
9,800
1.7
1260 / 330
1100 / 294
950 / 253
750 / 218
1320 / 330
1200 / 294
1100 / 253
750 / 218
18
3/8”
012
208/230---1---60
Low Voltage Pulse DC
Indoor Unit Powered From Outdoor Unit
12,000
13,000
22.0 (10)
R---410A
EXV
2.9
1280 / 341
1100 / 277
950 / 253
750 / 217
1300 / 341
1170 / 277
1050 / 253
950 / 217
20
1 … 3.6 x 25.4
1.85
2
18
2
Integrated Microprocessor
Standard
Cool/Heat/Dry/Auto
High/Medium/Low/Auto
Yes
Demand Defrost
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Flare
1/4”
1/2”
ID = 1/2” OD = 5/8”
White
018
18,000
19,800
29.0 (13)
3.8
1350 / 500
1200 / 459
1050 / 383
900 / 324
1420 / 500
1250 / 459
1150 / 383
1050 / 324
1 … 3.9 x 27.9
2.3
16
5
AHRI* CAPACITY RATINGS
Model Numbers Cooling
High Heating
47° F (8.33° C)
Low Heating
17° F (---8.33° C)
Outdoor Unit
38GVM218--- --- ---3
38GVM224--- --- ---3
38GVM430--- --- ---3
Indoor Unit
2 x 40GVM009--- --- ---3
40GVM009--- --- ---3
+ 40GVM012--- --- ---3
2 x 40GVM009--- --- ---3
+ 40GVM012--- --- ---3
3 x 40GVM009--- --- ---3
40GVM009--- --- ---3 +
2 x 40GVM012--- --- ---3
4 x 40GVM009--- --- ---3
40GVM009--- --- ---3 +
2 x 40GVM012--- --- ---3
+ 40GVM018--- --- ---3
Non---Ducted FCU’s
Capacity
(Btuh)
18,000
18,000
26,000
26,000
26,000
29,000
29,000
EER
10.2
10.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
7.3
7.3
SEER
16.0
16.0
16.0
16.0
16.0
16.0
16.0
Capacity (Btuh)
19,000
19,000
29,000
29,000
29,000
30,400
30,400
HSPF
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
Capacity (Btuh)
9,600
9,600
17,000
17,000
17,000
16,500
16,500
38GVM436--- --- ---3 34,400 8.0
16.0
37,200 8.2
22,000
38GVM542--- --- ---3 Non---Ducted FCU’s 40,000 9.3
16.0
43,000 8.0
24,800
*Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration Institute
--- --- = N/A
Legend
EER --- Energy Efficiency Ratio
HSPF --- Heating Seasonal Performance Factor
SEER --- Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio
NOTES:
1.
Ratings are net values reflecting the effects of circulating fan heat. Ratings are based on: Cooling Standard: 80_F (26.67_C) db, 67_F (19.44_C) wb air entering indoor unit and 95_F
(35_C) db air entering outdoor unit. High Temperature Heating Standard: 70_F (21.11_C) db air entering indoor unit and 47_F (8.33_C) db, 43_F (6.11_C) wb air entering outdoor unit.
2.
Ratings are based on 25 ft. (7.62 m) of interconnecting refrigerant lines.
3.
All system ratings are based on fan coil units operating at high fan speed. Consult Physical Data tables for air flows at all available fan speeds.
AIR THROW DATA
Model Number
40GVM009--- --- ---3
40GVM012--- --- ---3
40GVM018--- --- ---3
Low
18 (5.5)
19 (5.8)
25 (7.6)
Approximate Air Throw ft. (m)
Medium High
21 (6.4)
21 (6.4)
29 (8.8)
24 (7.3)
24 (7.3)
32 (9.8)
Turbo
27 (8.2)
27 (8.2)
35 (10.7)
SOUND RATINGS
Outdoor Units
Model Number
38GVM218--- --- ---3 (cool/heat)
38GVM324--- --- ---3 (cool/heat)
38GVM430--- --- ---3 (cool/heat)
38GVM436--- --- ---3 (cool/heat)
38GVM542--- --- ---3 (cool/heat)
Sound Power dBA
66/66
66/66
66/66
69/69
68/68
Sound Pressure dBA
56/56
56/56
56/56
59/59
58/58
Indoor Units
Model Number
40GVM009--- --- ---3
40GVM012--- --- ---3
40GVM018--- --- ---3
Sound
Power dBA
36.0
38.0
45.0
Low
Sound
Pressure dBA
26.0
28.0
35.0
Sound
Power dBA
45.0
46.0
50.0
Medium
Sound
Pressure dBA
35.0
36.0
40.0
Sound
Power dBA
47.0
48.0
54.0
NOTES:
1. Sound power ratings are per AHRI 270 and AHRI 350
2. Sound pressure ratings are estimated sound pressure, 3 feet (.91 m) from the unit, based on sound power data.
High
Sound
Pressure dBA
37.0
38.0
44.0
Sound
Power dBA
51.0
52.0
56.0
Turbo
Sound
Pressure dBA
41.0
42.0
46.0
6
DIMENSIONS -- INDOOR
Unit Size
9k
12k
18k
H
W
In. (mm)
33.3 (846)
33.3 (846)
37.0 (940)
W
H
In. (mm)
10.7 (272)
10.7 (272)
11.7 (297)
Fig. 2 – Indoor Unit Dimensions
D
In. (mm)
7.1 (180)
7.1 (180)
7.9 (201)
D
A08289
Net Operating Weight
Lbs. (Kg)
22.0 (10)
22.0 (10)
29.0 (13)
DIMENSIONS -- OUTDOOR
32.1 (815) 12.4 (316)
35.4 (899)
21.7 (550)
14.4 (378)
Unit: in. (mm)
Fig. 3 – 38GVM018
Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 106 (48) / Net -- 95 (43)
A12552
7
DIMENSIONS -- OUTDOOR
35.1 (892)
13.4 (341)
37.2 (946)
22.0 (560)
15.6 (396)
Unit: in. (mm)
Fig. 4 – 38GVM024/030
024 Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 146 (66.2) / Net -- 135 (61.2)
030 Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 148 (67.1) / Net -- 137 (62.1)
39.1 (994)
36.2 (920)
A12553
3.8 (96)
3.0 (76)
7.0 (177)
Unit: in. (mm) 24.0 (610) 6.0
(153)
Fig. 5 – 38GVM036
Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 172 (78) / Net -- 161 (73)
8
A12554
DIMENSIONS -- OUTDOOR CONTINUED
42.8 (1087)
40.0 (1015)
3.9 (99)
3.0 (76)
4.8 (121)
24.8 (631) 7.5
(191)
Unit: in. (mm)
Fig. 6 – 38GVM042
Weight, lb (kg): Gross -- 247 (112.3) / Net -- 225 (102.3)
CLEARANCES -- INDOOR
5"
(0.13m) min.
CEILING
6" (0.15m) min.
6' (1.8m)
5"
(0.13m) min.
FLOOR
Fig. 7 – Indoor unit clearance
A07891
A12555
9
CLEARANCES -- OUTDOOR
20 (508) minimum space above top of unit
11.8 (300) minimum distance from wall
11.8 (300) minimum space on air inlet side
78 (2000) minimum space in front of air outlet
Fig. 8 – 38GVM018, 024, 030
Unit: in. (mm)
24.0 (610) minimum space on service valve side
A112556
40 (1000) minimum space above top of unit
19.7 (500) minimum space on air inlet side
19.7 (500) minimum distance from wall
78 (2000) minimum space in front of air outlet
Fig. 9 – 38GVM036, 042
Unit: in. (mm)
24.0 (610) minimum space on service valve side
A112557
10
SYSTEM OPERATING ENVELOPE
Model Size
Indoor/Outdoor
Indoor Operating Range (A/C and HP) ° F (° C)
Cooling Ambient Operating Range ° F (° C)
Heating Ambient Operating Range ° F (° C)
9K 12K
Indoor
61 to 86 (16 to 30)
---
---
18K 18K 24K 30K
Outdoor
---
23 to 118 (---5 to 48)
5 to 81 (---15 to 27)
36K 42K
120
110
100
90
86°F
5°F
80
70
60
50
40
-10
61°F
5°F
0 10
23°F
23°F
81°F
81°F
118°F
118°F
86°F
61°F
20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Outdoor Temperature (°F)
90 100 110 120 130 140
Fig. 10 – 18k -- 42k 230V System Operating Envelope
11
ELECTRICAL DATA
Outdoor Units
System Voltage
Unit Size
VOLT---PH---HZ
18 K
24 K
30 K
36 K
42 K
208/230---1---60
Indoor Units
Operating Voltage*
MAX/MIN
253/187
Compressor
RLA
9.6
14.7
19.6
21.0
21.5
LRA
27
45
45
45
67
FLA
0.54
0.59
0.67
1.10
Unit Size
System Voltage
VOLT---PH---HZ
Operating Voltage
MAX/MIN
9 K
12 K
18 K
208/230---1---60
* Permissible limits of the voltage range at which the unit will operate satisfactorily
{
Indoor fan powered from outdoor unit.
LEGEND
FLA --- Full Load Amps
LRA --- Locked Rotor Amps
MCA --- Minimum Circuit Amps
RLA --- Rated Load Amps
MOCP--- Maximum Over Current Protection
253/187
Outdoor Fan
HP
1/12
1/8
1/6
W
60
120
140
MCA
13
20
26
28
29
FLA
Indoor Fan{
0.20
0.32
MAX
FUSE/CB
Amp
(MOCP)
20
30
45
45
50
W
20
WIRING
Power Wiring:
The main power is supplied to the outdoor unit. The field supplied connecting cable from the outdoor unit to indoor unit consists of three (3) wires and provides the power for the indoor unit. Two wires are high voltage AC power and one is a ground wire.
Consult your local building codes and the NEC (National Electrical Code) or CEC (Canadian Electrical Code) for special requirements.
All wires must be sized per NEC or CEC and local codes. Use Electrical Data table MCA (minimum circuit amps) and MOCP (maximum over current protection) to correctly size the wires and the disconnect fuse or breakers respectively.
Per caution note, only copper conductors with a minimum 300 volt rating and 2/64--inch thick insulation must be used.
Control Wiring:
A separate shielded copper conductor only, with a minimum 300 volt rating and 2/64--inch thick insulation, must be used as the communication wire from from the outdoor unit to the indoor unit.
To minimize voltage drop of the control wire, use the following wire size and maximum lengths shown in the chart below.
Wire Size
18 AWG
16 AWG
Length ft (m)
50 ft. (15 m)
50 ft (15) to 100 ft. (30 m)
!
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation.
S Wires should be sized based on NEC and local codes.
S Use copper conductors only with a minimum 300 volt .
rating and 2/64 inch thick insulation.
!
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation.
S
Be sure to comply with local codes while running wire from indoor unit to outdoor unit.
S
Every wire must be connected firmly. Loose wiring may cause terminal to overheat or result in unit malfunction.
A fire hazard may also exist. Therefore, be sure all wiring is tightly connected.
S No wire should be allowed to touch refrigerant tubing, compressor or any moving parts.
S Disconnecting means must be provided and shall be located within sight and readily accessible from the air conditioner.
S
Connecting cable with conduit shall be routed through hole in the conduit panel.
12
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Covered conduit connection for size 18k only
Outdoor unit
Terminal Block
Conduit panel
Conduit
38GVM-40GVM 18K - 42K Connection Diagram
This Series of Connections Will be Repeated for Each Indoor Unit (A to A - B to B etc.)
CONNECTING CABLE
OUTDOOR TO INDOOR
L1
Main
Power
Supply
L2
208/230-1-60
GND
Ground
L2 S L1
Power to
Indoor Unit
Control to
Indoor Unit
Power to
Indoor
Unit
208/230 Low V DC 208/230
Unit "A"
Outdoor Unit Terminal Blocks
Power to Outdoor
Unit
Power and Control Signal to
Indoor Units
Two - Five Terminal Blocks
L2 S L1 GND
Power from
Outdoor Unit
Control from
Outdoor Unit
Power from
Outdoor Unit
Ground
208/230 Low V DC
Unit "A"
208/230
Indoor Unit Terminal Block (1)
A12558
Fig. 11 – Field Wiring
13
14
15
16
17
18
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS
indoor
A heat exchanger
A3
A
1
filter A2
B heat exchanger
B3
B
1
filter B2
outdoor
filter fan
outdoor heat exchanger
4-way valve
SP high pressure switch
Note: Not available for 18K model
discharge silencer discharge temperature sensor
C heat exchanger
C3 filter
C
1
C2
D heat exchanger
D3 filter
D1
D2 gas -liquid separator
Note: Not available for 18K model
A1:A unit electronic expansion valve B1:B-unit electronic expansion valve
C1:C-unit electronic expansion valve D1:D-unit electronic expansion valve
A3:A unit liquid pipe temperature sensor B3:B-unit liquid pipe temperature sensor
C3:C-unit liquid pipe temperature sensor D3:D-unit liquid pipe temperature sensor
Fig. 17 – Refrigeration System Diagram 18k -- 30k
19
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS CONTINUED
M
Heat Exchanger
Liquid Receiver
Outdoor Uint
Electronic Expansion Valve
Indoor Uint
Capillary
Four-way Valve
Oil Separator
Stop Valve
Compressor
Gas/Liquid Separator
Heating
Cooling
Heat Exchanger
Heat Exchanger
Heat Exchanger
Heat Exchanger
Heat Exchanger
Fig. 18 – Refrigeration System Diagram 36k -- 42k
20
SYSTEM EVACUATION AND CHARGING
!
CAUTION
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation.
Deep Vacuum Method
The deep vacuum method requires a vacuum pump capable of pulling a vacuum of 500 microns and a vacuum gage capable of accurately measuring this vacuum depth. The deep vacuum method is the most positive way of assuring a system is free of air and liquid water. (See Fig. 21)
Never use the system compressor as a vacuum pump.
5000
4500
Refrigerant tubes and indoor coil should be evacuated using the recommended deep vacuum method of 500 microns. The alternate triple evacuation method may be used if the procedure outlined below is followed. Always break a vacuum with dry nitrogen.
SYSTEM VACUUM AND CHARGE
Using Vacuum Pump
1. Completely tighten flare nuts A, B, C, D, connect manifold gage charge hose to a charge port of the low side service valve. (See Fig. 19.)
4000
3500
3000
CRONS 2500
2000
1500
1000
500
LEAK IN
SYSTEM
VACUUM TIGHT
TOO WET
TIGHT
DRY SYSTEM
2. Connect charge hose to vacuum pump.
3. Fully open the low side of manifold gage. (See Fig. 20)
4. Start vacuum pump
5. Evacuate using either deep vacuum or triple evacuation method.
6. After evacuation is complete, fully close the low side of manifold gage and stop operation of vacuum pump.
7. The factory charge contained in the outdoor unit is good for up to 25 ft. (8 m) of line length. For refrigerant lines longer than 25 ft (8 m), add 0.1 oz. per foot of extra piping up to total allowable piping length aS listed in physical data.
8. Disconnect charge hose from charge connection of the low side service valve.
9. Fully open service valves B and A.
10. Securely tighten caps of service valves.
Outdoor Unit
A
B
Refrigerant
Low Side
High Side
Indoor Unit
C
D
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
MINUTES
Fig. 21 – Deep Vacuum Graph
Triple Evacuation Method
A95424
The triple evacuation method should only be used when vacuum pump is only capable of pumping down to 28 in. of mercury vacuum and system does not contain any liquid water.
Refer to Fig. 22 and proceed as follows:
1. Pump system down to 28 in. of mercury and allow pump to continue operating for an additional 15 minutes.
2. Close service valves and shut off vacuum pump.
3. Connect a nitrogen cylinder and regulator to system and open until system pressure is 2 psig.
4. Close service valve and allow system to stand for 1 hr. During this time, dry nitrogen will be able to diffuse throughout the system absorbing moisture.
5. Repeat this procedure as indicated in Fig. 22. System will then be free of any contaminants and water vapor.
EVACUATE
Service Valve
BREAK VACUUM WITH DRY NITROGEN
A07360
Fig. 19 – Service Valve
WAIT
Manifold Gage
EVACUATE
BREAK VACUUM WITH DRY NITROGEN
WAIT
500 microns
Low side valve
Charge hose
High side valve
Charge hose
Vacuum pump
EVACUATE
CHECK FOR TIGHT, DRY SYSTEM
(IF IT HOLDS DEEP VACUUM)
Low side valve
Fig. 20 – Manifold
A07361
RELEASE CHARGE INTO SYSTEM
A95425
Fig. 22 – Triple Evacuation Method
Final Tubing Check
IMPORTANT: Check to be certain factory tubing on both indoor and outdoor unit has not shifted during shipment.
Ensure tubes are not rubbing against each other or any sheet metal. Pay close attention to feeder tubes, making sure wire ties on feeder tubes are secure and tight.
21
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS
2
4
5
7
9
10
12
1
3
11
14
6
8
1. Remote Control Display
2. ON/OFF Button
3. MODE Button
4. Setpoint Clock, Timer Up (+) and Down (---) Buttons
5. Fan Speed
6. Horizontal Louver Swing Button
7. Clock Button
8. Timer ON Button
9. Dry Coil Button
10. Temperature Button
11. Timer OFF Button
12. Turbo Mode Button
13. Sleep Mode button
14. Light Button to Turn ON or OFF Display on Front Panel
13
A12434
Remote Control 09k -- 18k
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Remote Control Display
MODE DISPLAY
3 1
4
AUTO
10
2
11
COOL
6
DRY
FAN
7
9
HEAT
5
8 12 13 14 15 A12435
NOTE: Symbols shown in this manual are for the purpose of demonstration. During actual operation, only the relevant symbols are displayed.
1. TRANSMISSION INDICATOR: Illuminates when remote control transmits signals to the indoor unit.
2. OPER INDICATOR: This symbol appears when the unit is turned on by the remote control, and disappears when the unit is turned off.
3. FAN SPEED DISPLAY: Indicates the set fan speed. AUTO is displayed when unit is running in AUTO mode.
4. MODE DISPLAY: Indicates the current operation mode
“AUTO”, “COOL”, “DRY”, “FAN ONLY”, or “HEAT”
5. SLEEP DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in SLEEP mode.
6. TEMPERATURE DISPLAY: Temperature setting from 61_F
(16_C) to 86_F (30_C) will be displayed. If FAN mode is selected, there will be no temperature displayed.
7. CLOCK DISPLAY: Indicates the current time (0 to 24 hours).
8. CLOCK INDICATOR: Displayed with time and is not displayed when setting ON/OFF timer.
9. TIMER ON / TIMER OFF DISPLAY: ON is displayed if
TIMER ON is set. OFF is displayed if TIMER OFF is set. ON OFF displayed if both ON and OFF timers are set.
10. TURBO DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in Turbo Mode.
11. DRY COIL DISPLAY: Indicates unit is running in DRY COIL mode where the fan continues to run after the unit is shut off to dry the coil.
12. TEMPERATURE DISPLAY: Indicates if room temperature or set point temperature is being displayed on the front panel.
13. SWING DISPLAY: Sets louver position or set louvers to continuously move for better air distribution.
14. LIGHT DISPLAY: Indicates if LED display on the front panel is illuminated.
15. LOCK DISPLAY: Indicates if remote control is locked.
22
REMOTE CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS CONTINUED
!
CAUTION
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage.
Handle the control with care and avoid getting the control wet.
NOTE: The remote control is factory set to display
temperatures in _F. If _C is desired, turn the remote off and then press the “MODE” and “--” buttons on the remote simultaneously.
IMPORTANT: The remote control can operate the unit from a distance of up to 25 ft. (7.6 m) as long as there are no obstructions.
This is one way communication only (from remote control to fan coil).
The remote control can perform the following basic functions:
S Turn the system ON and OFF
S Select operating mode
S Adjust room air temperature set point and fan speed
S Adjust airflow direction
Refer to the Remote Control Function section for detailed description of all the capabilities of the remote control.
Setting the Clock
Before you start operating the air conditioner, set the clock on the remote control as outlined below. The clock panel on the remote controller will display the time regardless of whether the air conditioner is in use or not.
Initial Setting of the Clock:
After batteries are inserted in the remote control, the clock panel will display ”12:00”.
1. Push the CLOCK button once will flash.
2. Push the “+” or “--” button. Each time you press the button, the time moves forward or backward by one minute depending on which button you press.
If you push the “+” or “--” button continuously, the time adjusts in increments of 10 minutes.
3. When the right time is achieved, press the CLOCK button once to set the time. The will stop flashing.
4. To readjust the Clock, Press the CLOCK button on the remote. The will flash. Repeat steps 1 through 3.
NOTE: The time of the CLOCK must be set before the
AUTO--TIMER function will operate.
!
CAUTION
UNIT OPERATION HAZARD
Battery Installation
Two AAA 1.5 v alkaline batteries (included) are required for operation of the remote control.
To install or replace batteries :
1. Slide the back cover off the control to open the battery compartment.
2. Remove old batteries if you are replacing the batteries.
3. Insert batteries. Follow the polarity markings inside the battery compartment.
4. Replace battery compartment cover.
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation.
Static electricity or other factors (voltage fluctuations) can cause the remote control clock to reset. If your remote control is reset
(the time of ”12:00” flashing), set the clock before starting the unit.
A08299
NOTE:
1. When replacing batteries, do not use old batteries or a different type battery. This may cause the remote control to malfunction.
2. If the remote is not going to be used for several weeks, remove the batteries. Otherwise battery leakage may damage the remote control.
3. The average battery life under normal use is about 6 months.
4. Replace the batteries when there is no audible beep from the indoor unit or if the Transmission Indicator fails to light.
23
Remote Control Operation -- Quick Start
NOTE: When transmitting a command from the remote control to the unit, be sure to point the control toward the LED display on the front panel of the unit. The unit will confirm receipt of a command by sounding an audible beep.
1. Turn the unit on by pushing the ON/OFF button.
2. Select the desired mode by pushing the mode button.
(Only for heating and cooling units)
A08301
3. Select the temperature set point by pointing the control toward the unit and pressing the “+” or “--” temperature set point buttons until the desired temperature appears on screen. In AUTO mode, the setpoint temperature is not adjustable.
4. Select the desired fan speed by pressing the FAN button to select desired fan speed.
NOTE: If unit is operating in Dry mode (X--FAN), low fan speed will be displayed and the fan speed cannot be changed.
5. Set the airflow direction. When the unit is turned on, the louvers default to the cooling or heating position. The user can adjust the default louver position by pushing the
“SWING” buttons. For details on operating the SWING louvers, refer to the Remote Control Functions section.
Emergency Operation
If the remote control is lost, damaged, or the batteries are exhausted, the AUTO button on the unit can be used to temporarily operate the unit.
Open the front cover panel and press the AUTO button once briefly when the system is off.
To stop emergency operation, push the AUTO button once. The emergency operation can also be stopped by pushing the
“ON/OFF” button on the remote control.
AUTO/STOP
Manual Switch
FUNCTIONS
The remote control is the interface between the user and the high--wall systems. Commands are entered by the user to control the system. Any command that has been entered with the remote control will remain in the memory until it is changed by the user or the batteries are replaced.
NOTE: When entering commands, point the remote control in the direction of the LED display on the front panel. The
OPER will appear for a short period of time on the remote control when the command is entered. The unit will only emit an audible beep when the signals are received correctly.
Locking Function:
Settings can be locked by pushing the “+” and “--” buttons simultaneously. When the remote is locked, no commands can be entered.
To unlock the remote, press “+” and “--” buttons simultaneously again.
ON/OFF:
When the air conditioner is not in operation, the remote control will display the last set point and time.
S
Press the On/Off button to start the unit.
-- The unit will start in the last operating mode and set point.
The “OPER” indicator will appear. The “RUN” indicator on the display panel turns green.
S Press button On/Off to stop the unit.
-- The “RUN” indicator light on the display panel will turn red and the remote control will display the setpoint and time.
“OPER” will disappear.
NOTE: If the On/Off button is pressed too soon after a stop, the compressor will not start for 3 minutes due to the inherent protection against frequent compressor cycling.
When turning the unit ON and OFF, the Timer and Sleep functions will be canceled.
SELECTING THE OPERATING MODE:
Use the MODE button to select available modes. The selected mode will be displayed on the remote control and the appropriate light will illuminate on the unit’s display panel.
The following occurs when the AUTO button is pushed:
S No temperature will be displayed on display panel.
A12433
S Unit will run in FAN ONLY mode if return air temperature is between 68_F (20_C) and 77_F (25_C).
S Unit will run in HEATING if return air temperature is less than 68_F (20_C).
S Unit will run in COOLING if return air temperature is greater than 77_F (25_C).
S Fan speed will be set to AUTO
S SWING will be on.
(Only for heating and cooling units)
A09641 /A09628b
Mode Descriptions
AUTO MODE
AUTO mode is the default setting at start--up. In AUTO mode, the set temperature will not be displayed on the LCD, and the unit will automatically select the suitable operation mode to provide comfort based on parameters set from the factory.
24
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
COOL & HEAT MODES
Press the “+” and “--” buttons to select the temperature. The unit will confirm signal receipt with a beep and the value of the set temperature is displayed on the remote and on the front panel display.
The temperature can be set between 61_F (16_C) and 86_F
(30_C).
NOTE: In Cooling mode, if the temperature selected is higher than the room temperature, the unit will not start. The same applies for the Heating mode if the selected temperature is lower than the room temperature.
DRY MODE
Displaying Setpoint or Room Temperatures on Front Panel
The setpoint temperature or room temperature can be displayed on the front panel. Only setpoint temperature is displayed on the remote.
:
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
Room
Temperature
Icon
This is a dehumidification mode of operation. The system will dry the filter and slightly cool the room air temperature. This mode does not take the place of a dehumidifier.
In DRY mode, the indoor fan will operate continuously in low speed. The fan speed is not adjustable.
FAN MODE
This mode filters and circulates room air at the selected fan speed.
See figure below for selecting fan speed.
Low / Med / High indicator
AUTO
A09638
When the “TEMP” button is pushed once, the temperature indicator (without thermometer) is displayed. This indicates that the setpoint temperature is displayed on the front panel.
When the “TEMP” button is pushed a second time, a thermometer is displayed inside the temperature indicator. This indicates that the room temperature is displayed on the front panel.
NOTE: If any other button is pushed on remote control, the temperature will return to the set point temperature. Outdoor air temperature is not available.
AUTO
FAN
OPER
Using Dry Coil Function (X--Fan):
:
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
When operating in humid areas, hi--wall units have a DRY COIL function that will allow the indoor fan to run for a pre--determined amount of time (10 minutes) after the unit is turned off (cooling
or dry modes) to ensure that additional moisture is removed from coil. Push the “X--FAN” button to enable this feature. This will be displayed on remote control.
A09649
The fan speed is selected by pressing the FAN button. This button is used to set the fan speed in the following sequence:
OPER
ºF
Remote
Dry Coil
Icon
ºC
:
HOUR
ON/OFF
Fan Speeds: Low Medium High
NOTE: When the unit is on, the fan will run continuously in cooling or heating. When in heating, there might be situations where the fan will slow down or shut off to prevent cold blow.
TURBO MODE
The desired setpoint, either in heating or cooling, can be achieved faster if TURBO mode is used. After selecting the “HEAT” or
“COOL” mode button, push the “TURBO” button. This will force the unit to run at super high speed. When the setpoint is satisfied, push the “TURBO” button again. The unit will run at the selected fan speed.
When TURBO mode is running, the following is displayed on the remote control:
Turbo
Icon
:
OPER
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
A09636
A09637
To deactivate this feature, push the “X--FAN” button again.
Selecting the Horizontal Direction Louver Position
When the unit is turned on, the louvers default to the cooling or heating position.
If the louver position is not providing adequate comfort due to room layout or where people are gathered, two options are available to correct the situation:
Setting the louvers in a stationary position
(other than default for heating and cooling):
The stationary position can be one of five (5) default positions.
To change the louver position, press the “SWING“ button once. The icon is displayed on the remote.
:
OPER
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
Swing Icon
A09640
25
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
Timer ON only
When the is displayed, the louver will swing continuously between positions 1 and 5 as shown below.
0 1 2 3 4
:
OPER
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON
Only ON is displayed.
OFF
8 7 6 5
A09634
If the “SWING” button is pushed again,the louver will move to position 1. If position 2 through 5 is desired, push the button repeatedly until the desired position (2 through 5) is displayed on remote control.
Setting the louvers to move continuously:
This setting allows the louvers to move continuously between either positions 1 through 5, or between positions 6, 7, and 8.
Push the button once to have louvers swinging between positions 1 and 5. If position 6, 7, or 8 is desired, push the button repeatedly until the desired position is displayed on the remote.
NOTE: Always use the remote control to adjust the horizontal louver position otherwise, abnormal operation may occur. If this occurs, turn the unit off and then on again.
Sometimes, in the heating mode, when the ”SWING” button is pushed, the louvers will not start moving right away.
This is due to the fact that the fan will not start running until the coil temperature is warm enough to prevent discomfort to the user by blowing cold air.
Sleep Mode
This mode is used to conserve energy and can be used when the unit is in the COOL, HEAT or DRY mode only.
For Cooling Mode:
S Push the SLEEP button. The SLEEP display will appear on the remote control.
:
OPER
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
A09644
S After 1 hour the set point will be raised by 1.8_F (1_C).
S After another hour, the set point will be raised by another
1.8_F (1_C) and the fan will run in low speed.
S The SLEEP mode will be cancelled when the SLEEP button is pushed again.
For Heating Mode:
S Same as cooling mode but set points will be lowered by
1.8_F (1_C) and the HEAT icon will disappear from the display panel.
Timer Function
TIMER ON (to start the unit) and TIMER OFF (to stop the unit) can be used separately or together. The clock on the remote control must be set before using this function.
A09639
This function will allow the unit to start automatically at the set time. The TIMER ON can be set while the unit is on or off.
To set the TIMER ON function, perform the following:
1. Push the “TIMER ON” button once.
2. The clock indicator and time will not be displayed on the remote control. The default “TIMER ON” time (first time function is used) or the last time setting will be displayed and “ON” will flash.
3. Push the “--” or “+” within 5 seconds until the desired on time is displayed.
NOTE: Pressing the “--” or “+” will decrease or increase the time in 1 minute increments.
Pressing the “--” or “+” continuously will decrease or increase the time in 10 minute increments.
4. Push the “TIMER ON” again. The “ON” icon will stop blinking and the time at which the unit will start is set. The clock indicator and the time will be displayed again.
The “TIMER ON” time will be stored in memory indefinitely until it is cancelled by the user by pushing the “TIMER ON” button or the remote control batteries are replaced.
If the unit is running and the “TIMER ON” set time is reached, the unit will continue operating normally.
NOTE: When the unit is shut off by the user using the
“ON/OFF” button, and if the “TIMER ON” is set, the following will be displayed on the remote control.
-- Set Point
-- Time
-- Clock indicator next to time indicates TIMER ON is set.
On the display panel, the operation light will turn red.
When the “TIMER ON” set time is reached, the display on the remote does not change, but the unit will run as indicated by the operation light on the front cover turning green. To get display on the remote, push the “ON/OFF” button once.
Timer OFF only
This function will allow the unit to stop automatically at the set time. The timer can be set while the unit is on or while it is off.
To set the “TIMER OFF” function, perform the following:
1. Push the “TIMER OFF” button once.
2. The clock indicator
“OFF” will be flashing.
and time will not be displayed.
3. Push the “--” or “+” button within 5 seconds until the desired ON time is displayed.
NOTE: Pressing the “ --” or “+” will decrease or increase the time in 1 minute increments.
Pressing the “--” or “+” continuously, will decrease or increase the time in 10 minute increments.
4. Push the “TIMER OFF” button again, the “OFF” icon will stop blinking and the time at which the unit will turn off is set. The clock indicator and the time will be displayed again.
26
FUNCTION AND CONTROLS CONTINUED
The “TIMER OFF” time will be stored in memory indefinitely until is is cancelled by pushing the the “TIMER OFF” button or the batteries are replaced in the remote control.
Time Delay
If the On/Off button is pressed too soon after a stop, the compressor will not start for 3 minutes due to the inherent protection against frequent compressor cycling. The unit will only emit an audible beep when the signals are received correctly.
If the unit is running and the “TIMER OFF” set time is reached, the unit will turn off and the operation indicator light on the front panel will turn red. The display on the remote control will remain the same as when the unit was running. To turn the unit on again, push the “ON/OFF” button twice. The operation indicator light on the front panel will turn green.
Timer ON and Timer OFF
Heating Features
If the unit is in the heating mode, there will be a delay when the fan starts. The fan will start only after the coil is warmed up to prevent cold blow.
Defrost Operation
:
OPER
ºF
ºC
HOUR
ON/OFF
ON/OFF will be displayed
A09643
Use both functions as described in “TIMER ON” and “TIMER
OFF” sections to program the unit to turn on and shut off at specified times. Times will be stored in memory until cancelled by user or the remote control batteries are replaced.
Light Function
This function will allow the user to Turn ON or OFF the display on the front panel.
Press the light icon to turn the indoor unit front panel ON or
OFF. The remote control will display the Light Icon as shown below.
In heating mode, if the outdoor coil is frosted, the indoor fan and outdoor fan will turn off while system removes the frost on the outdoor coil. “H1” will be displayed on the display panel on the front cover of the unit.
The system will automatically revert to normal operation when frost is removed from the outdoor unit, and “H1” will disappear.
Auto Start
If the power fails while the unit is operating, the unit stores the operating condition, and it will start operation automatically under those conditions when the power is restored.
Light Icon
A12435
27
TROUBLESHOOTING
Precautions for Performing Inspections and Repairs
Be cautious during installation and maintenance. Follow all rules and regulations to avoid electric shock and to prevent injury or damage.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.
There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
Static Maintenance
Static Maintenance is maintenance during de--energization of the air conditioner.
For static maintenance, make sure that the unit is de--energized and the plug is disconnected.
Dynamic Maintenance
Dynamic maintenance is the maintenance during energization of the unit.
Before dynamic maintenance, check the electricity and ensure that there is a good ground. Check if there is electricity on the case and copper pipe of the air conditioner with a voltage tester.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
A large--capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). When the power supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC280V to 380V) remains and takes a long time to discharge.
Do Not open the outdoor unit for 20 minutes after power has been turned OFF.
Take sufficient care to avoid directly touching any of the circuit parts without first turning off the power.
At times, such as when the circuit board is to be replaced, place the circuit board assembly in a vertical position.
Diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis procedure as described below.
Also refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.
No.
1
2
3
Trouble Shooting Procedure
Confirmation
Code displays interpretation of error codes.
Basic System Check
Confirmation
:
1. Confirmation of Power Supply: Confirm that the power breaker operates normally and provides power
2. Confirmation Voltage: Confirm that voltage is AC
220--240 10%. If voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.
28
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
PROBLEM
Indoor unit emits a bad odor on start--up
You hear water flowing noise when the unit is running
Indoor unit produces a mist when the air conditioner is running
Wireless remote control does not work
Water leaks into room from
Indoor unit
Unit/System Does Not Work
Cooling is Not Working
Properly
Heating is Not Working
Properly
Unit Stops During Operation
Basic Troubleshooting
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Air filter dirty
Output air still has odor after cleaning filter.
This is normal and is the refrigerant flowing through the system.
This is normal cooling and is caused by high humidity and temperature in the room.
Batteries are dead.
Unit needs to be reset.
Condensing water has overflowed
To protect the unit upon an immediate restart after a stop, the system controller will delay the unit for 3 minutes before allowing the unit to start back up.
The circuit breaker has tripped or a fuse has blown.
Power failure.
Error codes displayed
Voltage is too low.
The filter is blocked with dust.
Temperature is not set properly.
A window or door is open.
The outdoor unit is obstructed.
The fan speed is too low.
The operation mode is in Fan instead of
Cool.
The filter is blocked with dust.
Temperature is set too low.
A window or door is open.
The outdoor unit is obstructed.
The Off timer is not operating correctly.
Error codes displayed
SOLUTION
Clean the air filter
Contact your service representative.
No maintenance required
No maintenance required. Mist should stop as room is cooled down and the humidity is removed.
See battery replacement section in this manual and replace batteries.
Turn off power to indoor unit. Remove plug from wall and then reinsert plug. Restart unit.
Check indoor condensing drain or call your representative.
After turning unit off, wait at least 3 minutes before trying to restart.
Reset the circuit breaker or replace the fuse with the specified replacement fuse.
Restart operation when the power is restored.
Call your service representative.
Call your service representative.
Clean the air filter.
Check the temperature and reset if necessary.
Close the window or door.
Remove the obstruction.
Change the fan speed selection.
Change the operating mode to Cool or reset the unit.
Clean the air filter.
Check the temperature and reset if necessary.
Close the window or door.
Remove the obstruction.
Restart the operating mode.
Call your service representative.
29
18, 24, and 30K
NA
NA
Inlet tube temperature sensor malfunction
Outlet tube temperature sensor malfunction
Low charge or refrigeration system blockage
Indoor return air temperature sensor malfunction
Indoor tube temperature sensor malfunction
Outdoor ambient temperature sensor malfunction
NA
Outdoor discharge air temperature sensor
Cooling oil return cycle
System high pressure protection
Indoor freeze protection
System low pressure protection
Compressor discharge high temperature protection
Communication error between indoor and outdoor
Mode conflict
System overload protection
Cold Blow Protection
Test mode
Pump down mode
IPM Rest
Compressor current protection
NA
Heat sink temperature sensor malfunction
IPM over temperature protection
NA
Current sensor malfunction
NA
Input current protection
NA
Low voltage protection
High voltage protection
NA
Capacitor charging malfunction
Defrost or heating oil return cycle
NA
Compressor overheat protection
IPM Protection
Compressor speed reduction
PFC board protection
Compressor high voltage protection
Compressor start---up failure
Compressor phase loss protection
NA
NA
NA
NA
Memory card error
Frequency limitation for module circuit protection
Frequency limitation for module temperature protection
Frequency limitation for overload protection
Frequency limitation for system circuit protection
Frequency limitation for module circuit protection
Frequency limitation for freeze protection
Compressor demagnetizing protection
Indoor and outdoor units mismatch
Compressor phase detection malfunction
Low DC bus voltage
Communication error between main board and EXV
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
38GVM Diagnostic Codes
36 and 42K
Defrost Mode 1
Defrost Mode 2
Inlet tube temperature sensor malfunction
Outlet tube temperature sensor malfunction
NA
Indoor return air temperature sensor malfunction
Indoor tube temperature sensor malfunction
Outdoor ambient temperature sensor malfunction
Outdoor mid---coil temperature sensor malfunction
Outdoor discharge air temperature sensor
Cooling oil return cycle
System high pressure protection
Indoor freeze protection
System low pressure protection
Compressor discharge high temperature protection
Communication error between indoor and outdoor
Mode conflict
System overload protection
NA
Test mode
Pump down mode
IPM Rest
Compressor current protection
Communication error between the inverter drive and main board
Heat sink temperature sensor malfunction
IPM over temperature protection
Open Contactor
Current sensor malfunction
Current sensor mis---wiring protection
Input current protection
Inverter board ambient temperature sensor malfunction
Low voltage protection
High voltage protection
Abnormal input AC voltage
Capacitor charging malfunction
Heating oil return cycle
Forced defrost
Compressor overheat protection
IPM Protection
Compressor speed reduction
PFC board protection
NA
Compressor start---up failure
Compressor phase loss protection
Compressor stalling
Compressor over---speed protection
Condenser coil inlet temp sensor malfunction
Condenser outlet temperature sensor malfunction
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Communication error between main board and EXV
EU
F6
F8
F9
FH
HE
LP
U1
U3 dn
H3
H5
H7
Hc
L9
Lc
Ld
LE
LF
A5
PL
PH
PP
PU
H1
H1
A7
EE
En
P7
P8
P9
Pc
Pd
PA
PF
E6
E7
E8
E9 dd
Fo
P0
P5
P6
Indoor Unit
Display
08
0A
See Error Code Table
See Error Code Table
F0
See Error Code Table
See Error Code Table
F3
F4
F5
F7
E1
E2
E3
E4
Indoor and/or
Outdoor Unit
Error
Outdoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Indoor and outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor and Indoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
30
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Error Code Table
Error
Code
13
14
15
16
17
41
Error Description
Unit A indoor pipe outlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit A indoor pipe inlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit A Indoor return air sensor malfunction
Unit A mode conflict
Unit A freeze protection
Unit D communication error
Error
Code
23
24
25
26
27
46
Error Description
Unit B indoor pipe outlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit B indoor pipe inlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit B Indoor return air sensor malfunction
Unit B mode conflict
Unit B freeze protection
Unit D mode conflict
42
43
44
45
Indoor return air temperature sensor malfunction
Unit D indoor pipe outlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit D indoor pipe inlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit D Indoor return air temperature sensor malfunction
47
51
52
53
Unit D freeze protection
Unit E communication error
Unit E indoor pipe midway temperature sensor malfunction
Unit E indoor pipe outlet temperature sensor malfunction
Note: Refer to Appendix Tables 1 --- 3 on pages 44 --- for sensor code information.
55
56
35
36
37
54
Error
Code
33
34
57
C5
Error Description
Unit C indoor unit pipe outlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit C indoor unit pipe inlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit C Indoor unit return air sensor malfunction
Unit C mode conflict
Unit C freeze protection
Unit E indoor pipe inlet temperature sensor malfunction
Unit E Indoor return air temperature sensor malfunction
Unit E mode conflict
Unit E freeze protection
Jumper missing on replacement indoor board
31
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Malfunction Indicator
Note:
○
: off
●
: on : blink
When several malfunctions occur at the same time, they will be displayed in circulation and every malfunction is displayed for 5s.
0 Normal stop operation
1 Normal compressor operation
2 Compressor overload protection
4 Outdoor unit overload protection
5 High pressure protection
8 IPM over heating protection
9 PFC protection (including PFC overheating protection)
11 High voltage protection
12 Low voltage protection
15 Compressor phase-drop protection
16 Compressor phase detection malfunction
18 DC power supply short circuit
19 Normal defrost operation
20 Normal oil return operation
21 Complete unit frequency reduction protection
22 Complete unit frequency reduction protection
23 Unit A frequency restriction or frequency reduction protection
24 Unit B frequency restriction or frequency reduction protection
25 Unit C frequency restriction or frequency reduction protection
26 Unit D frequency restriction or frequency reduction protection
27 Outdoor ambient temperature sensor malfunction
28 Outdoor tube temperature sensor malfunction
29 Discharge temperature sensor malfunction
30 IPM thermal resistance malfunction
31 Unit A liquid pipe temperature sensor malfunction
32 Unit A gas pipe temperature sensor malfunction
33 Unit B liquid pipe temperature sensor malfunction
34 Unit B gas pipe temperature sensor malfunction
35 Unit C liquid pipe temperature sensor malfunction
36 Unit C gas pipe temperature sensor malfunction
37 Unit D liquid pipe temperature sensor malfunction
38 Unit D gas pipe temperature sensor malfunction
39 Unit A mode conflict
40 Unit B mode conflict
41 Unit C mode conflict
42 Unit D mode conflict
LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4
○ ○ ○ ○
● ○
○
○
●
●
●
●
○
●
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
○
○
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
○
○
●
●
●
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
○
○
○
●
●
●
○
○
○
●
●
●
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
○
○
●
●
●
32
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
43 Communication failure with Unit A
44 Communication failure with Unit B
45 Communication failure with Unit C
46 Communication failure with Unit D
47 Unit A freeze protection
48 Unit B freeze protection
49 Unit C freeze protection
50 Unit D freeze protection
overheating prevention protection overheating prevention protection overheating prevention protection overheating prevention protection
55 Unit A communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction
56 Unit B communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction
57 Unit C communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction
58 Unit D communication wire misconnection or expansion valve malfunction
○
●
○
●
●
○
●
○
●
○
●
○
○
○
●
●
●
○
○
○
●
●
●
●
○
○
○
○
○
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
Malfunction Checking and Elimination
NOTE: Discharge power capacities at positions shown below. Voltage should be less than 20v (measured with a meter) prior to initiating service work.
18k 24/30k
(1) IPM protection malfunction:
Main checking point:
S
Is the input voltage of the unit within the acceptable range?
S
Is the compressor connected correctly?
S
Is the compressor winding resistance correct?
S Are the heat exchangers clean / unblocked?
S Is the refrigerant charge correct?
Flow chart:
33
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
2. if the indoor and outdoor fans are running normally;
Energize the unit
Please check:
1. if the indoor or outdoor heat exchangers are dirty, if there is blockage to affect the airflow;
3. if the system pressure is too high;
4. if the system is overcharged;
Is the compressor wiring connected?
yes
Test the resistance of the compressor windings
Is the resistance is normal?
yes
Check the compressor windings to ground no no yes
If any of these causes exist no
Correct according to the service
manual and then recharge the system
Reconnect the compressor wiring according to the
wiring diagram yes
Is the resistance is above 500M ?
no
Replace the compressor
Malfunction is eliminated no
Replace the outdoor
mainboard yes
End
34
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(2) PFC protection malfunction
Main checking points:
● Is the power supply correct?;
● Is the reactor broken or mis-wired?
Flow chart:
Start
;
Verify that the power supply is correct yes
Turn the system on after the power supply error is cleared no
Check if the outdoor reactor is broken or mis-wired
The reactor is broken or mis-wired no
Replace the outdoor mainboard yes
Replace the reactor or correct the wiring no
Malfunction is eliminated yes
End
35
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(3) Capacity charging malfunction
Main checking points:
● Is the wiring of the reactor connected correctly or is the reactor broken;
● Is the mainboard broken;
Flow chart:
Energize the unit and wait for 1min
Check the capacitor voltage with a voltmeter on the DC scale
Is the voltage above 100V DC no
Check if the reactor wiring is loose or if the reactor is broke yes The detection circuit of the outdoor mainboard has malfunction no yes
Replace the reactor or reconnect the loose wire
Replace the outdoor mainboard
Malfunction is eliminated no yes
Replace the outdoor mainboard
End
36
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(4) Anti-high temperature and overload malfunction
Main checking points:
● Is the outdoor ambient temperature above the operating limit ;
● Is the outdoor fan running normally;
● Are the indoor and outdoor heat exchangers dirty or blocked;
Flow chart:
Start
Is the outdoor ambient temperature above 125°F yes no
Is the indoor or outdoor heat exchanger dirty or blocked yes no
Is the outdoor fan working correctly no yes
Replace outdoor mainboard
The system is not designed to operate above 125°F - this is normal system protection
Correct the heat exchanger problem
Is the outdoor fan motor connected correctly yes
Replace fan capacitor yes
Replace outdoor fan motor
End
37
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(5) Temperature sensor malfunction
Main checking points:
Is the terminal of the temperature sensor loose or not connected correctly;
Is the mainboard broken ;
Flow chart:
Start
Check whether the wiring connection between the temperature sensor and the outdoor main board is loose or not connected yes no
Check whether the temperature sensor to the resistance table is operating properly yes
Replace the outdoor main board with the same model no
Correct the wiring problem
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
Replace the temperature sensor with the same model no
Eliminate the malfunction yes
End
38
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(6) Start failure malfunction
Main checking points:
Is the compressor connected properly
Is the stop duration of the compressor is correct
Is the compressor broken
Flow chart:
Energize and
start the unit
The stop duration of the unit is not enough, the high and low pressure of the system have not equalized, restart after 3 minutes.
no
Is the stop duration of the compressor
3 minutes or longer yes
Is the compressor connect correctly yes no
Is the refrigerant charge
amount too great yes
Reclaim and charge the refrigerant according to the Service Manual
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
Replace the outdoor mainboard
Eliminate the malfunction no
Replace the compressor yes
End no
Reconnect the compressor according to the wiring diagram no
Eliminate the malfunction yes
39
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(7) Communication malfunction
Main checking points:
Is the connection wire between the indoor unit and outdoor unit connected correctly at both ends
Is the indoor mainboard or outdoor main board broken
Flow chart:
Communication malfunction of some indoor units
De-energize and make sure all connections at both ends are correct and tight no
Connected correctly yes
De-energize, exchange the signal wire of a bad unit with one from a good unit. Wait 3 minutes for restart.
Reconnect according to the wiring diagram
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
The bad indoor unit resumes normal function yes
Replace outdoor mainboard no
Replace the mainboard of the bad indoor unit
End
40
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
All the indoor units show communication malfunction
De-energize, check all signal and power wiring connections
Connected correctly?
yes
De-energize, check the wiring between the outdoor main board and the filter board.
no Reconnect according to the wiring diagram
Eliminate the malfunction yes
Connected correctly?
yes
Is the wiring broken?
no
Check power supply to outdoor main board no Reconnect according to the wiring diagram yes
Replace the wire
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
Is the power supply correct?
yes
Replace the outdoor mainboard no Replace the filter board of
the outdoor unit
Resume communication?
yes
End no Replace indoor
mainboard
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
41
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(8) Compressor overload, diacharge protection malfunction
Main checking points:
Is the eletronic expansion valve connected correctly or broken
Is there a refrigerant leak
Is the overload protector broken
Flow chart:
Start
Replace the overload protector no
Is the overload protector connected correctly?
yes
Check the resistance across the overload protector? Is it less than 1k ohms?
yes
Is the electronic expansion valve connected correctly?
no no
Check the coil of the electronic valve, replace it if broken. yes
Eliminate the malfunction no
Check for refrigerant leak, recharge according to the Service Manual after the leak is corrected.
Eliminate the malfunction yes no
Replace outdoor
mainboard
End
Note: All 5 segments of the electronic expansion coil should measure within 100 ohm.
Reconnect according to the wiring diagram
42
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
(9) Compressor desynchronizing malfunction
Main checking points:
Is the system pressure too high
Is the eletronic expansion valve working correctly or is it broken;
Are the system heat exchangers functioning correctly
Flow chart:
The system starts then stops immediately after being energized
Is stop duration of the compressor
3 minutes or less?
yes
Is the compressor connected correctly?
no yes no
Reconnect the compressor correctly per the wiring diagram
Eliminate the malfunction yes
Is the eletronic expansion valve broken?
no
Replace the outdoor main board yes
Replace the elctronic expansion valve
Eliminate the malfunction no
Replace the compressor yes no
Eliminate the malfunction yes
End
43
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 1: Resistance Table of Ambient Temperature Sensor for Indoor and Outdoor Units (15K)
6
7
8
3
4
1
2
5
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
TEMP (_C)
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6
15
16
17
18
19
12
13
14
9
10
11
45
46
47
40
41
42
43
44
34
35
36
37
38
39
TEMP (_C)
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
54
55
56
57
58
51
52
53
48
49
50
46.6
44.31
42.14
40.09
38.15
36.32
34.58
32.94
31.38
29.9
28.51
27.18
25.92
24.73
23.6
22.53
21.51
20.54
19.63
Resistance(kΩ)
138.1
128.6
121.6
115
108.7
102.9
97.4
92.22
87.35
82.75
78.43
74.35
70.5
66.88
63.46
60.23
57.18
54.31
51.59
49.02
7.967
7.653
7.352
7.065
6.791
6.529
6.278
6.038
5.809
5.589
5.379
5.197
4.986
4.802
4.625
4.456
4.294
4.139
3.99
Resistance(kΩ)
18.75
17.93
17.14
16.39
15.68
15
14.36
13.74
13.16
12.6
12.07
11.57
11.09
10.63
10.2
9.779
9.382
9.003
8.642
8.297
1.933
1.871
1.811
1.754
1.699
1.645
1.594
1.544
1.497
1.451
1.408
1.363
1.322
1.282
1.244
1.207
1.171
1.136
1.103
Resistance(kΩ)
3.848
3.711
3.579
3.454
3.333
3.217
3.105
2.998
2.896
2.797
2.702
2.611
2.523
2.439
2.358
2.28
2.206
2.133
2.064
1.997
84
85
86
79
80
81
82
83
73
74
75
76
77
78
67
68
69
70
71
72
TEMP (_C)
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
93
94
95
96
97
90
91
92
87
88
89
0.608
0.592
0.577
0.561
0.547
0.532
0.519
0.505
0.492
0.48
0.467
0.456
0.444
0.433
0.422
0.412
0.401
0.391
0.382
Resistance(kΩ)
1.071
1.039
1.009
0.98
0.952
0.925
0.898
0.873
0.848
0.825
0.802
0.779
0.758
0.737
0.717
0.697
0.678
0.66
0.642
0.625
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
112
113
114
115
116
117
TEMP (_C)
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
132
133
134
135
136
126
127
128
129
130
131
44
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 2: Resistance Table of Outdoor and Indoor Tube Temperature Sensors (20K)
6
7
8
3
4
1
2
5
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
TEMP (_C)
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6
15
16
17
18
19
12
13
14
9
10
11
45
46
47
40
41
42
43
44
34
35
36
37
38
39
TEMP (_C)
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
54
55
56
57
58
51
52
53
48
49
50
62.13
59.08
56.19
53.46
50.87
48.42
46.11
43.92
41.84
39.87
38.01
36.24
34.57
32.98
31.47
30.04
28.68
27.39
26.17
Resistance(kΩ)
181.4
171.4
162.1
153.3
145
137.2
129.9
123
116.5
110.3
104.6
99.13
94
89.17
84.61
80.31
76.24
72.41
68.79
65.37
10.62
10.2
9.803
9.42
9.054
8.705
8.37
8.051
7.745
7.453
7.173
6.905
6.648
6.403
6.167
5.942
5.726
5.519
5.32
Resistance(kΩ)
25.01
23.9
22.85
21.85
20.9
20
19.14
18.13
17.55
16.8
16.1
15.43
14.79
14.18
13.59
13.04
12.51
12
11.52
11.06
84
85
86
79
80
81
82
83
73
74
75
76
77
78
67
68
69
70
71
72
TEMP (_C)
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
93
94
95
96
97
90
91
92
87
88
89
2.577
2.495
2.415
2.339
2.265
2.194
2.125
2.059
1.996
1.934
1.875
1.818
1.736
1.71
1.658
1.609
1.561
1.515
1.47
Resistance(kΩ)
5.13
4.948
4.773
4.605
4.443
4.289
4.14
3.998
3.861
3.729
3.603
3.481
3.364
3.252
3.144
3.04
2.94
2.844
2.752
2.663
0.811
0.77
0.769
0.746
0.729
0.71
0.692
0.674
0.658
0.64
0.623
0.607
0.592
0.577
0.563
0.549
0.535
0.521
0.509
Resistance(kΩ)
1.427
1.386
1.346
1.307
1.269
1.233
1.198
1.164
1.131
1.099
1.069
1.039
1.01
0.983
0.956
0.93
0.904
0.88
0.856
0.833
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
112
113
114
115
116
117
TEMP (_C)
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
132
133
134
135
136
126
127
128
129
130
131
45
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Appendix 3: Resistance Table for Outdoor Discharge Temperature Sensor (50K)
-4
-3
-2
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
TEMP (_C)
-29
-28
-27
-26
-25
-24
-23
-22
-21
-20
-19
-18
-17
-16
5
6
7
8
9
2
3
4
-1
0
1
35
36
37
30
31
32
33
34
24
25
26
27
28
29
TEMP (_C)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
44
45
46
47
48
41
42
43
38
39
40
259.3
245.6
232.6
220.5
209
198.3
199.1
178.5
169.5
161
153
145.4
138.3
131.5
125.1
119.1
113.4
108
102.8
Resistance(kΩ)
853.5
799.8
750
703.8
660.8
620.8
580.6
548.9
516.6
486.5
458.3
432
407.4
384.5
362.9
342.8
323.9
306.2
289.6
274
39.61
37.96
36.38
34.88
33.45
32.09
30.79
29.54
28.36
27.23
26.15
25.11
24.13
23.19
22.29
21.43
20.6
19.81
19.06
Resistance(kΩ)
98
93.42
89.07
84.95
81.05
77.35
73.83
70.5
67.34
64.33
61.48
58.77
56.19
53.74
51.41
49.19
47.08
45.07
43.16
41.34
74
75
76
69
70
71
72
73
63
64
65
66
67
68
TEMP (_C)
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
83
84
85
86
87
80
81
82
77
78
79
NOTE: The information above is for reference only.
6.76
6.54
6.33
6.13
5.93
5.75
8.85
8.56
8.27
7.99
7.73
7.47
7.22
7.00
5.57
5.39
5.22
5.06
4.90
Resistance(kΩ)
18.34
17.65
16.99
16.36
15.75
15.17
14.62
14.09
13.58
13.09
12.62
12.17
11.74
11.32
10.93
10.54
10.18
9.83
9.49
9.17
2.12
2.07
2.02
1.96
1.91
1.86
2.64
2.57
2.50
2.43
2.37
2.30
2.24
2.18
1.82
1.77
1.73
1.68
1.64
Resistance(kΩ)
4.75
4.61
4.47
4.33
4.20
4.08
3.96
3.84
3.13
3.04
2.96
2.87
2.79
2.72
3.73
3.62
3.51
3.41
3.32
3.22
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
102
103
104
105
106
107
TEMP (_C)
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
122
123
124
125
126
116
117
118
119
120
121
46
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 18K
Steps Procedure
1. Remove top cover and wiring cover
1 Before disassembly
2 Remove screws retaining the wiring cover, lift the cover upward to remove it.
Wiring Cover
Top Panel
3 Remove screws retaining the top cover, lift the top cover upward to remove it.
47
Steps
2.Remove front grille and front panel
1
Procedure
Remove the screws retaining the front grille to the front panel. Remove the front grille.
Front grille
2 Remove the screws retaining the panel, lift it upward to loosen the clasp on the right side, rotate it to the left and then remove the front panel.
3.Remove right and left side panels
1 Remove the screws retaining the right side panel to the chassis, the valve support and the electric box, then remove the right side panel.
Front panel
2 Remove the screws retaining the left side panel to the chassis, then remove the left side panel.
Left Side Panel
Right Side
Panel
48
Steps
4.Remove the fan blade
Procedure
1 Remove the nut retaining the blade to the motor shaft, then remove the fan blade.
Fan Blade
2 Remove the four (4) screws retaining the motor; disconnect the motor wiring, then remove the motor.
Remove the two (2) screws retaining the motor support; then lift the motor support upwards to remove it.
Fan Motor
Support
5.Remove control box assembly
Remove the screws retaining the control box sub-assembly; loosen the wire bundle; remove the wiring terminals and then lift the control box upwards to remove it.
Fan Motor
Control Box
49
Steps
6. Remove sound shield
Carefully remove the sound shield from around the compressor.
Procedure
7. Remove reactor
Remove screws holding the reactor to the compressor partition; then remove the reactor.
8. Remove 4-way valve
Reclaim system refrigerant charge.
Cut all lines connected to 4-way valve; disconnect solenoid coil wiring and remove
4-way valve from unit.
Sound Shield
Reactor
4-Way
Valve
50
Steps Procedure
9. Remove electronic expansion valves and shut-off valves
Remove the solenoid coils from the electronic expansion vlaves. Cut all lines connecting the valves to the system and remove the valves.
Electronic Expansion Valves
Shut-off Valves
10. Remove the service valve support assembly
Remove the screws retaining the valve support to the chassis; then remove the valve support assembly.
Service Valve
Support Assembly
11. Remove compressor partition
Remove screws retaining the partition and then remove the partition.
Compressor
Partiition
51
Steps
12. Remove compressor
Procedure
Remove three (3) nuts from compressor mounting bolts, then lift compressor from base pan.
Compressor
13. Remove condenser
1 Remove the screws retaining the support and condenser assembly. Then remove the support.
2 Remove the condenser from the base pan.
Support
Condenser
Base Pan
52
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 24K / 30K
Steps
Procedure
1.Remove wiring connection cover and conduit connection plate
Before disassembly
Remove the screws retaining the wiring connection cover to the right side panel and remove cover.
Wiring
Connection Cover
Remove the screws retaining the conduit connection plate to the right side panel and remove the plate.
Conduit Connection
Plate
53
Steps
8.Remove condenser support
Remove the screws retaining the condenser support to the base pan and remove the condenser support.
Procedure
Condenser
Support
9.Remove fan blade
Remove the nut retaining the fan blade to the fan motor shaft and remove the fan blade.
10.Remove motor and motor support
Disconnect the fan motor wiring and remove the screws retaining the motor. Remove the motor.
Remove the screws retaining the motor support to the base pan and remove the support.
Motor
Fan Blade
Motor Support
54
Steps
11.Remove control box assembly
Disconnect all wiring, remove screws retaining control box to compressor partition and lift control box out of unit.
Procedure
Control Box Assembly
12.Remove reactor
Remove the screws retaining the reactor to the compressor partition and remove the reactor.
13.Remove 4-way valve
Reclaim all refrigerant charg in system.
Cut all line connections to 4-way valve and remove from unit.
Reactor
4-Way Valve
55
Steps
14.Remove suction pipe assembly
Cut the suction pipe at the receiver and the compressor. Remove suction pipe from unit.
Procedure
15.Remove liquid receiver
Remove the screws retaining the liquid receiver to the compressor partition and remove the reciever from the unit.
16.Remove the compressor partition
Remove the screws retaining the compressor partition to the condenser tube sheet and the base pan. Remove partition.
Compressor
Partition
Suction Pipe
Liquid Receiver
Compressor
Tube Sheet
Compressor
Partition
Base Pan
56
Steps
17.Remove compressor
Remove nuts from compressor mounting bolts and lift compressor from base pan.
Procedure
18.Remove service valve support
Remove the screws retaining the service valve support to the base pan and remove the support.
Base Pan
Base Pan
19.Remove electronic expansion valves
Cut all lines to the electronic expansion valves and remove the valves from the service valve support.
Compressor
Service Valve
Support
Service Valve
Support
Electronic
Expansion Valves
57
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 36K
Procedure Steps
1. Before disassembly
2.Remove top panel
Remove the 3 screws connecting the top panel with the front panel and the right side plate, and then remove the top panel.
3.Remove front side plate
Remove the 1 screw connecting the front sideplate and the panel,and then remove the front side plate.
Front side
plate
Top panel
58
Steps
4.Remove guard grille plate to remove guard grille.
Procedure
Guard grille
5. Remove right side plate
Remove the screws connecting the right side plate with the chassis, the valve support and the electric box, and then remove the right side plate assy .
6. remove the grille
Remove the 4 screws connecting the grille and the
Cabinet, and then remove the grille.
Cabinet
Right side plate
Grille
59
Steps
7.
Remove cabinet
Remove the screws connecting the panel with the chassis,the motor support and Clapboard Assy then remove the cabinet.
Procedure
Cabinet
8.Remove control box assy
Control box assy
Remove the grounding wire screw on the control box assy and then remove the grounding wire.
D i s c o n n e c t t h e w i r i n g t e r m i n a l s o f r e a c t o r, c o m p r e s s o r, h i g h a n d l o w p r e s s u r e s w i t c h , compressor overload protector, temperature sensor, outdoor fan motor and 4-way valve.
Note: keep pressing the circlip when disconnecting the wiring terminal of reactor; keep pressing the retainer when disconnecting other wiring terminals.
Remove the wire inside the wiring groove.
Remove the 2 screws retaining the control box assy and then lift the control box assy upwards to remove it.
9.Remove fan blade, motor, motor support and reactor
Remove the nut retaining the fan blade and then remove the fan blade.
Remove the screws retaining the motor and then remove the motor.
Remove the screws retaining the motor support and then remove the motor support.
Remove the 4 screws connecting the reactor and isolation plate, and then remove the reactor.
Reactor
Motor
Fan Blade
60
Motor Support
Steps
10.Remove 4-way valve
Reclaim all refrigerant charge in system.
Cut all line connections to 4-way valve and remove from unit.
Procedure
4-way valve
11.Remove Service Valve Support
Reclaim all refrigerant charge in system.
Cut all line connections to the service valve support; remove the 2 bolts retaining the liquid valve; remove the service valve support.
12.Remove Connection Pipe Sub-assy
Cut all line connections to the connection pipe sub-assy; then remove connection pipe sub-assy.
Service Valve Support
Connection Pipe
Sub-assy
61
Steps
13.Remove Gas-liquid Separator
Unsolder the spot weld of Gas-liquid Separator, and Remove the screws connecting the Gas-liquid
Separator and Clapboard Sub-Assy, then remove
Gas-liquid Separator
Procedure
14.Remove Clapboard Sub-Assy
Remove the screws connecting Clapboard Sub-
Assy with the chassis, and Condenser Support Plate then remove the cabinet.
Gas-liquid Separator
Clapboard
Condenser
Support Plate
15.Remove left side plate assy
Remove the screws connecting the left side plate and the chassis, then remove the left side plat assy.
Condenser Support Plate left side plate
62
Steps
16.Remove compressor the compressor upwards to remove the compressor.
Note: Keep the ports of discharge pipe and suction pipe from foreign objects.
Procedure
Compressor
17.Remove condenser sub-assy
Remove the screws retaining the condenser sub-assy and chassis, then lift the condenser s u b - a s s y upwards to remove.
Condenser Sub-Assy
18.Remove Compressor Mounting Plate Sub-Assy
Lift the Compressor Mounting Plate Sub-Assy upwards to remove it.
Condenser Support Plate chassis
Compressor Mounting Plate Sub-Assy
63
REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF OUTDOOR UNIT -- 42K
Procedure Steps
1. Disassemble the cover plate
① Remove the fixed screws on the cover plate by
using a screwdriver.
② Remove the cover plate.
2. Disassemble the front panel
① Remove the fixed screws on the front panel by
using a screwdriver.
② Remove the front panel.
3. Disassemble the panel on the right side
① Remove the fixed screws on the panel by using
a screwdriver.
② Remove the panel on the right side.
64
Steps
4. Dismount the grille
① Remove the fixed screws on the grille by using
a screwdriver.
② Remove the grille.
Procedure
5. Disassemble the outer casing
① Remove the fixed screws on the outer casing by
using a screwdriver.
② Remove the outer casing.
6. Disassemble the fan blades
① Remove the fixed screws on the fan blades by
using a spanner.
② Remove the fan blades.
65
Steps
7 Assemble the disassembled main parts as per the reverse
disassembly order mentioned above
Procedure
Assemble the disassembled main parts as per the reverse disassembly order mentioned above and energize the unit for trial test.
Disassembly and Assembly of Compressor
Remark: Make sure that there is no refrigerant in pipe system and the power supply is cut off before disassembling the compress or.
Procedure Steps
1. Disconnect the power cord
① Remove the fixed screws on the power cord by
using a screwdriver.
② Draw out the power cord;
Note:
Please note the color of each power cord and also the corresponding terminal number when removing the power cord in case of misconnection.
Note the color of each power cord and also the corresponding terminal
2. Disassemble the pipeline connected with compressor
Disconnect the pipeline connected with compressor.
66
Steps
3. Remove the bad compressor
Procedure
① Remove the bolts retaining the compressor.
② Remove the bad compressor from the bottom plate
4. Place the new compressor on the bottom plate and connect the
suction inlet and discharge outlet with the pipe system
① Place the compressor on the bottom plate.
② Tighten the nuts .
Disassembly and Assembly of 4-way Valve
Steps
1. Remove the 4-way valve coil
Procedure
① Remove the screws on the fixed coil by using a screwdriver.
② Remove the 4-way valve coil.
67
Steps
2. Remove 4-way valve
Reclaim all refrigerant charge in system.
Cut all line connections to 4-way valve and remove from unit.
.
Procedure
3. Replace the 4-way valve
① Place the new 4-way valve in the right place.
② Reweld the new 4-way valve with the pipeline.
4. Install the 4-way valve coil
① Replace the 4-way valve coil in place
② Tighten the screws with a screwdriver.
68
Disassembly and Assembly of Electronic Expansion Valve
Steps Procedure
1. Remove the electronic expansion valve coil
Remove the electronic expansion valve coil by rotating it until the lock is unfixed.
2 Remove the electronic expansion valve
Cut all lines to the electronic expansion valves then remove.
3. Replace the electronic expansion valve
Place the new electronic expansion valve in the right place.
4. Reconnect the electronic expansion valve with the pipeline
Reconnect the electronic expansion valve with the pipeline by welding.
5. Install the electronic expansion valve coil
Set the electronic expansion valve coil on the valve body and adjust the lock to the right place.
69
Disassembly and Assembly of Vapor Liquid Separator
Steps
1. Disconnect the liquid separator and the connected pipeline
Procedure
Disconnect the liquid separator and the connected pipeline.
2. Remove the liquid separator
① Remove the bolt retaining the liquid separator
② Remove the liquid separator from the middle baffle.
3. Fix the new liquid separator and connect it with the pipeline
① Place the new liquid separator on the middle baffle
② Tighten the bolt and reconnect the new
liquid separator with the pipeline by welding.
Copyright 2013 Carrier Corp. S 7310 W. Morris St. S Indianapolis, IN 46231 Edition Date: 03/13
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
70
Catalog No.38---40GVM---1SM
Replaces: New
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