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NTI
R
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPORATED
1275 Danner Dr Tel:330-562-7070
Aurora, OH 44202 Fax:330-562-1999
www.networktechinc.com
SERIMUX
®
Series
Console Switch
Installation and Operation Manual
MAN075 Rev 1/11/ 07
TRADEMARK
SERIMUX is a registered trademark of Network Technologies Inc in the U.S. and other countries.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2004-2007 by Network Technologies Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Network Technologies Inc, 1275 Danner Drive, Aurora, Ohio 44202.
CHANGES
The material in this guide is for information only and is subject to change without notice. Network Technologies Inc reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its users.
i
MAN075 Rev 1/11/07
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Materials .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Serial Interface Specifications ......................................................................................................................................... 2
Definitions........................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Features and Functions................................................................................................................................................... 3
Installation ....................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Rack mounting Instructions ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Cable Connections ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
Initial Startup ................................................................................................................................................................... 5
SERIMUX Quick Start.................................................................................................................................................. 5
Using the SERIMUX Console Switch.............................................................................................................................. 6
Serial Control ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
Administrator Controls..................................................................................................................................................... 7
Login as the administrator ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Port List........................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Port Settings ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Port serial settings .................................................................................................................................................. 11
Baud rate ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Data bit ................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Stop Bit ................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Parity.................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Flow Control......................................................................................................................................................... 11
Xon or Xoff Characters ........................................................................................................................................ 12
DTR line behavior................................................................................................................................................ 12
Inter-character delay............................................................................................................................................ 12
Line-break receive or transmit ............................................................................................................................. 12
Copy Port Serial Settings .................................................................................................................................... 13
Display serial settings for different port number .................................................................................................. 13
Modem settings....................................................................................................................................................... 13
Port data buffer ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
User List..................................................................................................................................................................... 15
User Settings ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Port access ............................................................................................................................................................. 17
Copy User Settings ................................................................................................................................................. 17
Advanced Settings..................................................................................................................................................... 18
Change administrator password ............................................................................................................................. 18
Firmware ................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Load new firmware .............................................................................................................................................. 19
Save current firmware ......................................................................................................................................... 19
User Controls ................................................................................................................................................................ 20
User "Accessible host list" screen ............................................................................................................................. 20
User main menu ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
Port List screen.......................................................................................................................................................... 22
User Terse mode ....................................................................................................................................................... 23
Terse mode commands .......................................................................................................................................... 23
Keypad Control.............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Functions of the Keypad ......................................................................................................................................... 24
Initialize SERIMUX Console Switch to default settings ............................................................................................. 27
Using the Keypad.................................................................................................................................................... 27
Using The "RESET" Button .................................................................................................................................... 28
Firmware Upgrade......................................................................................................................................................... 28
Interconnection Cable Wiring Method ........................................................................................................................... 30
Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................. 30
Specifications ................................................................................................................................................................ 34
Index.............................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Warranty Information..................................................................................................................................................... 34
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MAN075 Rev 1/11/07
TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1- Mount switch to a rack ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
Figure 2- Connect terminals and devices to SERIMUX Console Switch............................................................................................ 4
Figure 3- Startup- Accessible host list ............................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 4- Administrator main menu.................................................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 5- The Port list displays the status of all ports ........................................................................................................................ 8
Figure 6- The Port settings menu ...................................................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 7- Control Codes for in-band disconnect sequence .............................................................................................................. 10
Figure 8- Port serial settings menu .................................................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 9- Modem settings menu ...................................................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 10- Port data buffer............................................................................................................................................................... 14
Figure 11- User List ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Figure 12- User settings menu......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Figure 13- Port access list for User 01............................................................................................................................................. 17
Figure 14- Administrator's Advanced settings menu........................................................................................................................ 18
Figure 15- Firmware menu............................................................................................................................................................... 19
Figure 16- The SERIMUX is waiting to save its firmware................................................................................................................. 20
Figure 17- A user with limited host port access ............................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 18- User main menu ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
Figure 19- A limited user accessible Port list ................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 20- User port in Terse mode ................................................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 21- Keypad and LEDs........................................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 22- Location of RESET button .............................................................................................................................................. 28
Figure 23- Location of write-protection jumper JP3 ......................................................................................................................... 28
Figure 23- New firmware upload window ......................................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 24- SERIMUX waiting for firmware file to be sent ................................................................................................................. 29
Figure 25- View looking into RJ45 female........................................................................................................................................ 30
APPENDICES
Appendix A - SERIMUX Port Characteristics................................................................................................................................... 31
Appendix B - SERIMUX User and Administrator Characteristics..................................................................................................... 31
Appendix C- Cable Adapters ........................................................................................................................................................... 32
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MAN075 Rev 1/11/07
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
INTRODUCTION
The NTI SERIMUX Console Switch is a serial port router that allows links (or connections) between multiple pairs of RS-232 asynchronous serial ports. The main purpose of the switch is to enable users to manage several serial devices from local or remote locations (using external modems). Devices include routers, DSU's, servers, switches or any other equipment allowing serial operation using RS232 interface. Users can work locally using a VT100 or ANSI serial console or a CPU with a terminal program (i.e. HyperTerminal)) or from remote locations.
Each SERIMUX port has to be configured for serial communication (baud rate, parity, etc) within the specifications of the attached serial device, but the configurations of the two devices linked by the SERIMUX do not need to match. Various parameters
(communication speed, hardware and/or software flow control, timeout, etc) can be selected for each SERIMUX port. Devices may be either locally connected or connected through attached modems.
Each SERIMUX port can be configured as either a host or user port. Serial hosts (such as servers, switches etc.) are connected to host ports, while serial user devices (such as a terminal or serial console) are connected to user ports.
The SERIMUX Console Switch supports two operator levels: user and administrator. Users login at user ports and connect to serial devices attached at host ports. The administrator (logged in at any user port) and users with administrative privileges can see and/or modify various port or user parameters.
MATERIALS
Materials Supplied with this kit:
• SERIMUX Console Switch
• 100-240VAC, 50 or 60Hz / 9VDC 1.5A AC Adapter
• CD with a pdf file of this manual
• 10-32 x 3/4" pan head screws and 10-32 cagenuts (server cabinet mounting hardware)
Also supplied with units having RJ45 connectors :
• DB25F-RJ45F Console Adapter RJ45-DB25 Female
• DB25M-RJ45F-T Console Adapter RJ45-DB25 Male
• DB25M-RJ45F-C Modem Adapter RJ45- DB25 Male
• DB9F-RJ45F Serial Adapter RJ45-DB9 Female
Note: The power socket on the SERIMUX is marked "12VDC". The SERIMUX operating range is 9-12VDC.
Materials Required but not supplied:
Serial cable with at least one RJ45 male end for connection to the Console Switch from each device to be connected. See
Interconnection Cable Wiring Method on page 30 for cable pinout.
1
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
• Number of ports: 9, 17, 25 or 33 RS232 ports;
• Connectors: RJ45 male
• Data: asynchronous, 5, 6, 7, or 8 bits per character,
• Parity: even, odd, or none
• Stop Bits: 1, 1 , 2, or 2 bits
• Flow Control: Xon/Xoff, RTS/CTS, Both, or None
• Baud Rate: 50 bps to 128,000 bps
DEFINITIONS
device inactivity terminal program
"dumb" terminal timeout
Baud rate
Flow control equipment that can transmit and/or receive data using RS232 interface when a port is not receiving data from the device connected to it a terminal emulation program- computer program that communicates via RS232 interface
(i.e. HyperTerminal)
Serial terminal device or CPU terminal program that emulates a serial terminal time period of inactivity after which a port will be disconnected (the inter-port connection will be broken) serial device or port receiver and transmitter speed; measured in "bps" (bits per second) a method to temporarily stop and restart serial data transfer (flow). It can be
- Hardware (out-band)- usually using the RTS and CTS physical handshaking signals;
- Software (in-band)- using special characters, usually named Xon and Xoff, inserted
in data being transferred;
- Both
Disconnect sequence 1 or 3 char sequence inserted in the serial data flow, to disconnect the user from the
attached serial device and to return to the initial user menu.
[CR] "Carriage Return" character, ASCII code 13
[LF]
[FF]
+
-
"Line Feed" character, ASCII code 10
"Form Feed" character, ASCII code 09
(i.e. [ Shift ] + [ < ] ) press the keys simultaneously
(i.e. [ P ] - [ 0 ] ) press the P and 0 keys consecutively
2
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
16
NTI
R
Network Technologies Inc
1
15 14
PWR
13
0
1
2
12
3
4
2
11
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
10
5
9
Front View of SERIMUX
Port Admin User Discon
ESC
ADMIN
PORT
USER
3
Rear View of SERIMUX
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
6
6
1
4
CONSOLE
7
7
2
RESET
8
3
9
4
8
0
5
DISCON
ENTER
SERIMUX R
NTI
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPORATED
1275 Danner Dr Tel:330-562-7070
Aurora, OH 44202 www.nti1.com
-
12VDC
2A
+
9
FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS
1.
PWR LED- LED will illuminate to indicate the SERIMUX is ON
2.
Port LEDs- LEDs will illuminate to indicate active administrator port and data traffic; also used to indicate port or user number when entering commands from the keypad.
3.
Command LEDs- LEDs will illuminate to indicate functions being performed
4.
Keypad- for manual control of switch functions
5.
Port connectors- RJ45 female serial connectors- for connecting serial cables from Terminals or CPUs
6.
Console Port- RJ45 female serial connector- for connecting serial cable from a terminal console
7.
Reset button- to manually reset SERIMUX firmware to factory default settings
8.
Power Switch- for turning the SERIMUX ON or OFF
9.
12VDC 2A- connection jack for the AC adapter (acceptable operating voltage is 9-12VDC)
3
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
INSTALLATION
Rack mounting Instructions
The NTI switch was designed to be directly mounted to a rack and includes a mounting flange to make attachment easy.
Install 4 cage nuts (supplied) to the rack in locations that line up with the holes (or slots) in the mounting flange on the NTI switch.
Then secure the NTI switch to the rack using four #10-32 screws (supplied). Be sure to tighten all mounting screws securely.
Do not block power supply vents in the NTI switch chassis (if provided) . Be sure to enable adequate airflow in front of and behind the NTI switch.
Attach all cables securely to the switch and where necessary supply adequate means of strain relief for cables.
10-32
Rack Screws
(supplied)
Rack
Cage Nuts
(supplied)
Figure 1- Mount switch to a rack
Cable Connections
1.
Connect a serial device to the port labeled "CONSOLE" on the SERIMUX using a serial cable with an RJ45 male connector
(see cable specification on page 30). This will be the default administrator device. (Fig. 1)
2.
Connect each additional serial device or host to be connected by the SERIMUX to any remaining port (1-16/24/32) using a
DTE or DCE type serial cable. It may be necessary to add one of the cable adapters (supplied) detailed in Appendix C (page
31) between the device port on the serial device or host and the RJ45 connector.
3.
Follow the "Initial Startup" instructions that follow.
Rear View of SERIMUX
16 15 14 13
Note: There are two types of serial devices, data communication equipment
(DCE)(i.e. modem) and data
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
CONSOLE
RESET
NTI
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPORATED
1275 Danner Dr Tel:330-562-7070
Aurora, OH 44202 www.nti1.com
RJ45 Male Connector
-
12VDC
2A
+ terminal equipment (DTE) (i.e.
CPU), each having different connector pin assignments.
The cable adapters (see
Appendix C on page 32) make the proper connections.
CNC
PUNCHPRESS
IC CHIP
PROGRAMMER
SERVER
USER DEVICE
(VT100, ANSI serial console,
PC w/ Terminal Emulation
Program)
Figure 2- Connect terminals and devices to SERIMUX Console Switch
4
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
INITIAL STARTUP
SERIMUX Quick Start
1.
Make sure the SERIMUX is turned OFF.
2.
Using the serial device connected to the port labeled "CONSOLE", start the terminal program (e.g. Windows HyperTerminal) and configure it as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
•
• direct connection (using the appropriate CPU local serial Com port)
9600 bps
8 bits no parity
1 stop bit no flow control
ANSI or VT100 terminal mode.
Within the SERIMUX firmware, the "CONSOLE" port is identified as Port 0. For consistency, when Port 0 is mentioned within this manual, it refers to the terminal connected at "CONSOLE".
3.
Power ON the SERIMUX. Wait 2 seconds.
4.
Press [ Enter ] on the keyboard and wait 3 seconds to be recognized as the default SERIMUX user. The "Accessible host list" for "User01", logged in at "Port00" will be displayed (see Fig 3). By default, all ports are configured as Host ports and all are accessible.
NOTE: If the user menu does not display re-initialize the SERIMUX following the "Initialize SERIMUX Console Switch to default settings" instructions on page 27.
5.
To connect to an attached CPU, enter the number of the port the CPU is connected to and press [Enter].
Figure 3- Startup- Accessible host list
5
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
USING THE SERIMUX CONSOLE SWITCH
The SERIMUX Console Switch is controlled using
• Serial Control- from a "dumb" terminal- locally connected
- through an external modem from a remote location
• Keypad Control (reduced set of commands)
Serial Control
The SERIMUX Console Switch can be easily configured using serial communications with a keyboard-controlled menu to modify various parameters and options for each port to be connected to a device. The administrator menu can be accessed by the administrator for full feature control, or the user menu, by any user, for more restricted control of port connections.
Keypad Control
The keypad has direct control over basic SERIMUX functions. The keypad can be used to make changes to port connections regardless of any menu control taking place. Command LEDs on the front panel of the SERIMUX Console Switch indicate the status of the switch and what function is being performed. For more on Keypad Control, see page 24.
Serial Control
Using serial control, the SERIMUX supports 2 operator levels, administrator and user, each with separate password protection for security.
• The administrator logs in using an administrator password
administrator name : ADMINISTRATOR or ROOT (all capital letters)
administrator password : NTI (default)
• Users login using a password set by the administrator
FYI: Users may be granted administrative access rights by the administrator .
The administrator and any user with administrative rights can:
• view / modify port parameters;
• view / modify user parameters and user access rights to ports;
• disconnect ports, logout users etc.
The administrator name cannot be changed.
To change the administrator password, see page 18.
6
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
ADMINISTRATOR CONTROLS
Login as the administrator
1.
From the user terminal connected to port 0, open the terminal program (configured as described on page 5 under "SERIMUX
Quick Start").
2.
Press [ Enter ] on the keyboard, wait three (3) seconds, and the port will open to the "Accessible host list" for "User01", logged in at "Port00".
3.
Press [Esc] to logout, and [Y] to confirm. A message will be displayed "Disconnecting user now"
4.
Press [Spacebar] or [Enter]. A prompt requesting a Username will appear.
5.
Enter ADMINISTRATOR or ROOT (all capital letters) and press [Enter]. A prompt requesting a password will appear.
6.
Enter NTI (all capital letters) and press [Enter]. The Administrator main menu will appear for user ROOT on port 0.
Note: This will only enter the administrator mode if the administrator password has not yet been changed from "NTI".
FYI: If SERIMUX is not at initial power-ON, omit steps 2 and 3 above to login.
Figure 4- Administrator main menu
FYI: The Administrator main menu will also appear if a user with administrative privileges presses [4] from the User main menu.
From the Administrator main menu, the following options are possible :
Function
Port List
Port settings
Port disconnect
User list
User settings
User disconnect/logout
Advanced settings
Return to user menu
Logout
Description
Display the port list
View or modify any port settings
Disconnect any port and logout the user logged in or connected to the port
Display the user list
View or modify user settings
Disconnect and logout any user connected to a port
View or modify advanced administrative settings (pg 17)
Leave the administrative menu and return to the User main menu
Logout from SERIMUX
Keystroke
[1]
[2]
[3] + [port number]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[9]
[0]
7
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Port List
From the Administrator main menu, press [1] to display the Port List.
Figure 5- The Port list displays the status of all ports
The Port list displays the following information:
Column Heading Description
Port Port number and name
Log
Con
Index number of the user logged in at the port
The number of another port (Pxx) connected to that port . If the administrator is logged in, "Adm" will be displayed
U/H
Mdm
BaudRate
Serial
Port type- User or Host
Modem connection status: Y if modem is connected ,
Port transmitter and receiver speed
Character size, parity, and stop bit number
if not
Flow
Xon/Xoff
Discon
DscTime
Flow control method- hard (RTS/CTS), soft (Xon/Xoff), both, or none
Special characters used as soft flow control sequence
In-band disconnect sequence (1 character, 3 character, or none)
Remaining time until self-disconnection due to port receiver inactivity (see below)
8
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
FYI: RE: DscTime ( Disconnect Time)
The value shown in the Port list is derived from various sources depending on the type of connection active at the time.
- If a user is logged into a port as just a user, the time shown will be the remaining time based on the user's
timeout setting.
- If a user is logged in with administrative privileges and performing administrative tasks, the time will be based
on the administrator's timeout setting, not based on the user's timeout setting.
- If two ports are connected to each other, and one port has a lower timeout setting than the other, the lower
setting will be shown in the DscTime column and control the connection.
- Press [N] to display port information for ports greater than 16, and then [P] to see the previous page.
- Press [R] to refresh the information displayed
- Press [Esc] or [Spacebar] to return to the Administrator main menu
Port Settings
From the Administrator main menu, press [2]-[x]-[Enter] where x is the number of the port to display the port settings for.
Figure 6- The Port settings menu
9
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
From the Port settings menu, the configuration of each port can be viewed and changed.
Setting
Port name
Description
Change the port name
Value
Max. 15 characters
Port type
In-band disconnect sequence
Host or User
Select characters to use for inband disconnect sequence
H or U
1 + code for 1-character sequence (see table below)
3 + desired characters for 3-character sequence
0for no disconnect sequence
T- display Control code list
0-90 minutes. If 0 is selected, the connection will never timeout.
Connection
Timeout
Serial settings
Modem settings
Time left before connection will be broken due to receiver inactivity
Display serial settings menu
Display modem settings menu
N/a
N/a
N/a View port data buffer
View the last 1016 characters received and transmitted to/from the port
Modify the displaying extra delay VT100 displaying delay
0 = None,1 = normal, 2 = double, or 3 = triple
"None" value can be used if the display is faster (i.e. with a terminal emulator, like HyperTerminal, running on a PC); the
Reset Port settings to default
Restores factory default port settings other values are useful if real terminals or slower serial devices are used as user/administrator consoles.
A confirmation "Y" will be required
When [3] is pressed to change the in-band disconnect sequence, the choices provided are 0, 1, 3, or T. Pressing a [T] will bring up a Control code list containing key sequences used for 1-character sequences, and the ASCII codes associated with each.
(See Fig. 7) To set a 1-character sequence, press [1], then the code from the table associated with the desired sequence.
Note: If the 3-character disconnect sequence is enabled, the string: [CR][LF]<3-char sequence>[CR][LF] has to be received to break the connection (7 characters). The [CR] and [LF] ASCII characters stand for 13 and 10 decimal codes
(ASCII Carriage Return and Line Feed) respectively .
FYI: If the 1-character sequence is selected, the connected device will not receive the disconnect character. If the 3character sequence is selected, it will be sent to the connected device, prior to breaking the connection.
Figure 7- Control Codes for in-band disconnect sequence
- When selecting each new port setting values, press [Esc] or [Spacebar] to cancel, or press [Enter] to save.
- Press [>] (greater than symbol) to display the current settings for the next port.
- Press [<] (less than symbol) to display the current settings for the previous port
- Press [Esc] or [Spacebar] to return to the "Administrator main menu"
10
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Port serial settings
From the "Port settings" menu, press [5] to display the "Port serial settings" menu. Using this menu, the administrator can adjust the serial settings of each port, or copy the current port serial settings and paste them to another port or to all ports.
Figure 8- Port serial settings menu
Baud rate
Any baud rate (serial speed) between 50 bps - 128Kbps can be selected, (except for port 0, between 300 bps - 115.2 Kbps).
To modify the port serial speed (baud rate);
– press [1],
– enter the new value or press [T] for a table listing standard baud rates supported,
– and press [Enter]. A confirmation will be required for non-standard baud rate values.
Data bit
The data bit number can be 5, 6, 7, 8, (except for port 0: 7 or 8).
To modify the data bit number;
– press [2],
– then the bit number: 5, 6, 7, 8
Stop Bit
The stop bit number can be 1, 2, 1.5 or 2.5, (except for port 0: 1 or 2 stop bits).
To modify the stop bit number;
– press [3],
– then [1] or [2] or [A] or [B] to select 1, 2, 1.5 or 2.5 stop bits respectively.
Parity
Parity is set by pressing [4], then [N] for none, [E] for even, or [O] for odd.
Flow Control
The flow control (hand shaking) can be hardware (RTS/CTS or out-band), software (Xon/Xoff or in-band), both or none.
To select the flow control;
– press [5],
– then [H] or [S] or [B] or [N] respectively.
Note: If "N" for "none" is selected, data may be lost when sending large (greater than 1000 byte) data packets.
11
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Note: If a modem is attached to the port, and hardware and/or software flow control is used, the appropriate command may be added to the modem initialization string:
Flow control Command 1 Command 2
RTS/CTS (hardware)
Xon/Xoff (software)
&K3
&K4
\Q3
\Q1
Both &K6 disable flow control (not necessary) &K0 \Q0
Consult your modem user manual or the modem AT command manual to find the suitable command.
Xon or Xoff Characters
Any non-printable character (ASCII codes between 0 and 31) can be used as flow control Xon or Xoff character. The software flow control is transparent, so the special character is not passed to the connected device. If the Xon and Xoff characters are equal, a toggle mode is automatically used in the software flow control: whenever the special flow control character is received, the current state of flow control is toggled.
To change the Xon or Xoff character;
– press [6],
– then [0] for Xoff or [1] for Xon,
– enter the new value,
– then press [Enter] to save it, [Esc] or [Space] to cancel.
FYI: Press [T] after [6] to display a control codes table.
DTR line behavior
If a modem is not attached to the serial port, the DTR port line behavior on port disconnection can be selected as follows: the DTR line can be held high (active), low (inactive) or pulsed for 0.5 seconds and then held high. When a modem is attached to the port, the DTR line will be pulsed on port disconnection, disregarding this parameter value.
To modify the DTR line behavior on port disconnection;
– press [8],
– then [H] or [L] or [P] respectively.
Inter-character delay
An inter-character delay (1 - 60 ms) may be defined, each time a character sequence is transmitted from the port. Using this command, a minimum pause will appear between transmitted characters; for example, certain types of electro-mechanical devices
(like teletype equipment) cannot process received characters continuously at their specified baud rate.
To select an inter-character delay;
– press [8],
– enter the new value (0 for no delay),
– and press [Enter] to save it, [Esc] or [Space] to cancel.
FYI: This parameter is not available for port 0.
Line-break receive or transmit
It is possible to accept the line-break received from a port, and to send it from the connected port. The break condition (when received) is defined as zero data with zero parity and no stop bits.
To allow or not the line-break receive ;
– press [9],
– then [Y] for allowed,
– [Esc] or [Space] to cancel, any other character to deny.
To define the transmitted line-break extra-duration (this is added to the 1-character transmission time);
– press [0],
– then enter the new value (1 - 999 ms) or 0 to disable it,
– and press [Enter] to save it, [Esc] or [Space] to cancel.
FYI: These parameters are not available for port 0.
12
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Copy Port Serial Settings
– Press [+] to select the current port as source in a port settings copy-paste process (except port 0).
– Then, press [*] to paste the port settings.
– Press [Y] to paste the selected port settings to the current port, [A] to paste to all ports, [S] to specify the
destination port, or press any other key to cancel.
Display serial settings for different port number
Press [>] (greater than symbol) to display the next higher port serial settings, or press [<] (less than symbol) to display the previous port serial settings.
Press [Esc] or [Space] to return to the "Port settings" menu.
Modem settings
From the "Port settings" menu, press [6] to display the "Modem settings" menu.
Remote connections are possible if modems are used, usually by the users. The remote modem may call in to a local modem attached to a SERIMUX port. A minimum number of port modem settings can be adjusted in the SERIMUX to control the connection (try the default values first; refer to the manual(s) for the modems otherwise).
.
Figure 9- Modem settings menu
The administrator can initialize a modem attached to a SERIMUX port, or disconnect the modem. To control the modem connection from the "Modem settings" menu, the following functions are possible:
Function Keystroke
Attach and initialize a modem
Disconnect a modem
Change the modem reset string
Change the initialization string
Change the hangup string
Enable hangup on "NO CARRIER"
Save the changes
Cancel the command
Reset to default values
[1] - [A]
[1] - [D]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[Enter]
[Esc]
[0]-[Y]
FYI: If an old modem is attached to a SERIMUX port, it may be necessary to enable the “Hang-up on “NO CARRIER” message” option, in order to hang-up and disconnect the attached modem when receiving this message. Press [5], then [Y] to enable or any other key to disable this option.
Usually, this option should remain disabled.
13
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
– Press [Y] to paste the selected port settings to the current port, [A] to paste to all ports, [S] to specify the
destination port, or press any other key to cancel.
– Press [+] to select the current port as source in a port modem settings copy-paste process (except port 0).
– Then, press [*] to paste the port settings.
Display modem settings for different port number
Press [>] (greater than symbol) to display the next port (next higher port index) modem settings, or press [<] (less than symbol) to display the previous port modem settings.
Press [Esc] or [Space] to return to the "Port settings " menu.
Port data buffer
From the "Port settings" menu, press [7] to view the port data buffer. In this display the administrator can see the last 1016 characters received and transmitted to/from any port. This way the administrator can verify that data was transferred properly between ports.
Figure 10- Port data buffer
Press [ P ] to see the previous (older) 128-character page information; press [ N ] to see the next (newer) 128-character page information.
Up to 1016 received characters and 1016 transmitted characters (8 pages) can be inspected, for each port.
Press [>] (greater than symbol) or [<] (less than symbol) to change the current port.
Press [Esc] or [Space] to return to the "Port settings " menu.
FYI: Only the "ROOT" administrator is able to access the port data buffer.
14
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
User List
From the administrator main menu, press [4] to display the User list.
Figure 11- User List
Column Heading Description
User User Index number
User Name
En
User name associated with the index number
User status- "Y" = enabled " -" = not enabled
Adm
Port access
Log
Con
Displays if user has administrative rights "Y" = yes "-" = no
Displays what ports the user has access to
Identifies what port the user is logged into, if any
Identifies what port the user is connected to (Pxx)
Or if the user is logged in as an administrator (Adm)
Or if the user is just logged in (Usr)
- Press [R] to refresh the information and repaint the screen.
- Press [N] to see the next page; press [P] to see the first page.
- Press [Esc] or [Space] to return to the "Administrator main menu".
15
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
User Settings
From the "Administrator main menu", press [5], enter the user index number, then press [Enter].
The screen will show the current user number and name and the user settings menu:
Figure 12- User settings menu
Setting
User name
Description
Change the user name
Value
Max. 15 characters, use backspace to delete
Password
User enabled
Define the user password, if any
Enable or disable user
User menu timeout Time interval of user inactivity before auto logout of the user will occur
Max. 31 characters, use backspace to delete
Y to enable, any other character to disable
0-90 minutes 0 = never
Administrator privileges
Enable administrative privileges for user
Port access Define ports user has access to.
Displays user's Port access list
(Fig.12)
User initial screen Select the initial user menu to display upon user login
Y to enable, any other character to disable
1 + port number to grant access to a port
0 + port number to deny access to a port
< or > to change to different user access list
M = User main menu
H = Accessible host list
Reset user settings to default
Restores factory default user settings
T = Terse mode
A confirmation "Y" will be required
- When selecting each new user setting values, press [Esc] or [Spacebar] to cancel, or press [Enter] to save.
- Press [>] to display the current settings for the next port.
- Press [<] to display the current settings for the previous port
- Press [Esc] or [Spacebar] to return to the Administrator main menu
16
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Figure 13- Port access list for User 01
Port access
To quickly grant/deny user access to multiple ports, the use of a dash (-) and/or comma may be used in conjunction with the [1] (to grant) or [0] (to deny) command. i.e. [1] - [1-4,7,9,15] will grant access to ports 1 through 4, 7, 9, and 15, all in one command string
Copy User Settings
From the User settings menu,
press [+] to copy the current user's user settings to memory
press [*] (asterisk) to start the paste function. Three options are available:
Option Description
Y apply the settings in memory to the current user shown
A apply the user settings in memory to all users
Sxx where xx is 01-16- apply the user settings in memory to a specific user
The "Y" option is particularly useful if the administrator wants to place a particular user's settings into memory and move around to other users (using the [<] or [>] keys) to review their settings before pasting the settings into memory over them.
The "S" option will allow the administrator to paste settings into memory to a specific user without having to view that user's settings list.
17
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Advanced Settings
From the "Administrator main menu", press [7] to display the “Advanced settings” menu.
Figure 14- Administrator's Advanced settings menu
From the "Advanced settings" menu the administrator can perform the following functions:
Setting
Administrator
Password
Description
Define the password to be used by the administrator
Value
Max. 31 characters.
This can only be changed if old password is known.
(If SERIMUX is re-initialized, the password will change back to 'NTI")
0-90 minutes 0 = Never Administrator
Timeout the time interval of administrator inactivity, prior to logging out.
Unit name Name assigned to the SERIMUX
User to auto login User assigned to automatically login at power up without a password.
Max. 40 characters
Index number of any enabled user that has access to the port being used for the user port
Connect two host ports
Firmware
Connect two host ports together
Display the firmware menu
Enter host port index number, press [Enter], second host port index number, and press [Enter] again
See pg. 19
FYI: If at powerup the auto-login user does not have access to port being used, a login by a valid user with access rights will be required.
Change administrator password
For security purposes the administrator should change the factory default administrator password to a unique password. This will prevent unauthorized access to switch functions and CPUs. The password is needed to log in from any device, connected to any
SERIMUX port in buffer mode.
To change the administrator password, from the Administrator main menu;
- press [7] to choose Advanced settings and press [Enter]. The Advanced settings menu will appear (Fig. 14)
- press [1] and a prompt for the old password will appear
- enter the old password (factory default password is "NTI") and press [Enter]
- enter a new password (maximum 31 ASCII characters), using the [Backspace] key to erase any characters entered
in error, and press [Enter]
- re-enter the password to confirm it, and press [Enter]
- a message "OK" will appear, press any key to return to the Advanced settings menu
NOTE: The password entered will be case sensitive so be sure to note what characters are used and what case they are in if any are alphabetical. The password characters are displayed as ‘*’ (asterisk) characters while entering them.
NOTE: If the administrator password is not known, the administrator must re-initialize the SERIMUX following the
"Initialize SERIMUX Console Switch to default settings" instructions on page 27.
18
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Firmware
From the Advanced settings menu, press [6] to display the Firmware menu. (From Administrator main menu press [7]-[6])
Figure 15- Firmware menu
The Firmware menu has three possible functions:
Function
1. About Firmware
Description
Provides information about SERIMUX including revision number, code length, and CRC
2. Load new firmware Initiate firmware upgrade (see Firmware Upgrade- pg 28)
3. Save current firmware Save present firmware in SERIMUX to binary file
Load new firmware
To upgrade the firmware that controls the Console Switch, as soon as improved versions become available, download the firmware file (from the NTI website at www.networktechinc.com) to a local CPU, and follow the instructions under "Firmware
Upgrade" on page 27 to install it.
Save current firmware
In order to save the firmware currently in SERIMUX, perhaps before installing new firmware, from the Firmware menu:
press [3] for Save current firmware. The message shown in Fig.16 will appear.
19
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Figure 16- The SERIMUX is waiting to save its firmware
Using the terminal program, configured for Xmodem protocol, receive the binary file (for example the HyperTerminal for Windows
Transfer -> Receive File command) to transfer the SERIMUX firmware to a binary file. When saving the file, choose a directory to place the file in and a name that will identify it with the extension " .bin" (i.e. SERIMUX1_8.bin). With the file saved, it can be restored to the SERIMUX at any time if desired.
USER CONTROLS
Users can connect only to accessible ports as defined by the administrator. A list of those ports will be displayed with a successful login.
To login, using a serial terminal or an emulator (e.g. Windows HyperTerminal), connect the terminal to the SERIMUX at an allowed user port and press the [Spacebar] or [Enter] key. Users can login by entering a valid name and password, assigned by the administrator. When prompted for a "User name:", type the administrator assigned user name and press [Enter]. When prompted for the "Password:", type the administrator assigned password and press [Enter].
Note: User names and passwords are case sensitive. It is important to know what characters must be capitalized and what characters must not.
FYI: The administrator may select a user that will automatically login at power up (User 1 is setup by default). In this case, neither name nor password will be required, just press [Spacebar] or [Enter] after opening the terminal program.
After login, the user may connect to an allowed host port, or view host status and parameters. The user is unable to modify port parameters unless the user has been granted administrative privileges.
User "Accessible host list" screen
After successful login, the "Accessible host list" will be displayed. The administrator may choose another initial screen to be displayed, following user's preferences. The Accessible host list includes:
• user index number and name
• index number and name of the login port
• index numbers and names of accessible hosts
20
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Figure 17- A user with limited host port access
From the "Accessible host list", the user can perform the following functions:
Function
Connect to host
Keystroke
[xx] - [Enter] (where xx is the port index number)
Refresh the screen
Logout
[Spacebar]
[Esc] or [Ctrl]+[X] , then [Y] to confirm
FYI: The port index numbers are 2-digit decimal numbers. If the wrong number is entered, simply enter the correct number. Only the last two numbers entered before the [Enter] key is pressed will be accepted. The [Enter] key validates the command; [Esc] or [Spacebar] cancels it.
User main menu
The User main menu includes:
• user index number and name
• index number and name of the login port
• user command list
Figure 18- User main menu
21
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
From the "User main menu" the following functions are possible:
Function
Connect to host port
Keystroke
[1]-[xx]-[Enter]
(where xx is the port index number)
Display Accessible host list
Display accessible host and user ports and info about each
Login as administrator
[2]-[Enter]
[3]-[Enter]
Logout
Refresh the screen
[4]-[Enter]
(only works if user has administrative rights)
[0] then [Y] to confirm
[Spacebar]
A user can only connect to the hosts the user has been allowed access to by the administrator. Press [2] to display a list of accessible hosts.
Port List screen
From the "User main menu", press [3] to display the list of user accessible ports and information about these ports. Only the administrator can change the communication settings.
Figure 19- A limited user accessible Port list
On consecutive columns, the following are displayed:
Column
Port
Description index number of the port
Port Name
Usr/Hst
Modem
BaudRate
Serial
Flow
Xon/Xoff
Discon
Name assigned to the port
Port type, user or host
Yes if modem is attached, - if not
Receiving and transmitting speed of the port
Character size, parity, and stop bit number
Defines flow control method
•
Hard (RTS/CTS or outband)
•
Soft (Xon/Xoff or inband)
•
Both
•
None
Characters used for Xon and Xoff flow control
In-band disconnect sequence (1-3 characters, or none)
22
Press [R] to refresh and re-display the information on the screen.
If the number of user accessible ports is greater than 17,
press [N] to see the next page,
press [P] to see the first page.
Press [Esc] or [Space] to return to the
"User main menu".
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
User Terse mode
This mode is especially useful when the SERIMUX is directly controlled by external software from a serial console (as a user without administrative privileges), rather than being controlled by a user from a keyboard interface.
Entering short command strings performs functions similar to the user main menu commands. A [CR] – [LF] sequence ends every string. The commands are not echoed; the SERIMUX returns to the serial console a specific answer if the command is successfully accomplished or an error message otherwise.
Terse mode can be used only if the administrator configures a user port to enter into Terse mode at login. If a keyboard-based user logs into a port intended for Terse mode operation, the following image will appear:
Figure 20- User port in Terse mode
From Terse mode, a limited number of functions are possible;
Terse mode commands
¾
Connect to port
Send or type in: where xx is the port index number. The answer will be:
If an error occurs (i.e. the port is not accessible), the answer will be:
¾
Accessible host list
Send or type in:
[H] [Enter]
The answer may be, for example:
02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,10,11,12,13,14,15,16 [CR][LF]
(the accessible hosts, separated by commas)
¾
Port info
Send or type in: where xx is the accessible port index number. The answer may be, for example:
04,H, 9600,8N1 ,N,QS,1X [CR][LF] where the comma separated fields stand for:
- port index number;
- port type: U or H for User or Host;
- port baud rate;
- data bits (5..7), parity (N, E, O for None, Even, Odd), stop bits (1, 1.5, 2, 2.5);
- flow control (N, H, S, B for None, Hard, Soft, Both respectively);
- in-band (soft) flow control Xon and Xoff characters (in this example Xon = [Ctrl+Q] and Xoff = [Ctrl+S]);
- disconnect sequence length and sequence (i.e. “0 ” for none, “1X ” for 1-char [Ctrl+X] sequence, “3```” for 3-char ``` sequence);
If the port is not accessible to the user, the answer will be:
23
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
¾
Verbose mode
Send or type in:
The answer will be: and the Terse mode will be terminated. The “Accessible host list” or the “User main menu” will be displayed.
Note: Once a user configured for Terse mode login exits Terse mode to enter Verbose mode, Terse mode login will no longer be available at login. To return to Terse mode, the administrator must re-configure the user settings to enter
Terse mode at login.
¾
User Logout
Send or type in:
[L] [Enter]
The answer will be:
With the next login of the same user, Terse mode will resume.
KEYPAD CONTROL
Front View of SERIMUX
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Port Admin User Discon ESC
ADMIN
PORT
USER
Figure 21- Keypad and LEDs
6
1
7
2
8
3
9
4
0
5
DISCON
ENTER
Functions of the Keypad
During normal operation, the current administrator port number (if any) is displayed on the local front panel. The corresponding port LED will be continuously illuminated. The data traffic between connected ports is indicated the blinking of the corresponding port LEDs.
Using the keypad, anyone with physical access to the SERIMUX can:
¾
Login the administrator
¾ Logout the administrator
¾
Disconnect the administrator or a user with administrative privileges
¾ Login a user to the administrator main menu
¾ Disconnect and logout a user
¾ Connect 2 host ports
¾ Disconnect 2 ports
¾ Connect or disconnect a modem
FYI: Buttons pressed in sequence on the keypad to enter commands must be pressed within 5 seconds of each other for the SERIMUX to respond. Otherwise, the sequence will need to be repeated from the beginning.
¾ Login the administrator
Note: In order to login the administrator to a port other than port 0, the administrator must first configure the desired port as a user port (see page 10 ). By default, all ports, other than 0, are configured as host ports.
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press ADMIN
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Admin” will illuminate. The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
2.
Enter port number (00 by default
3.
Press ENTER
-
-
The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
The administrator port LED will illuminate. The data traffic of other linked ports (if any) will be displayed again by flashing the corresponding port LEDs.
- The administrator main menu (Fig. 4, page 7) will be displayed on the terminal application running on the administrator port.
24
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
The “Administrator main menu” will be displayed on the serial device connected to the specified port if:
– the administrator was not already logged in at a different port;
– the specified port is not connected and the port type is “User”.
NOTE: If wrong digits are pressed when entering port numbers, simply enter the number for the correct port (01, 02, etc) before pressing ENTER. The Console Switch will acknowledge the last two digits pressed .
¾ Disconnect the administrator or a user with administrative privileges
Action (from Keypad) Reaction of SERIMUX
1.
Press DISCON
2.
Press ADMIN
3.
Press ENTER
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The LED "Admin" will illuminate.
- The data traffic between any remaining linked ports (if any) will be indicated by the corresponding LEDs.
- The message: “Disconnecting administrator now” will be displayed by the terminal application running on the former administrator port.
¾ Login a user to the administrator main menu
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press ADMIN
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Admin” will illuminate. The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
2.
Press PORT
3.
Enter port number (00 by
default)
4.
Press USER
5.
Enter user number
6.
Press ENTER
- The LED “Port” will illuminate.
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The LED “User” will illuminate.
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate
- The "Port", "Admin", "User", and "Discon" LEDs will illuminate briefly. The data traffic of other linked ports (if any) will be displayed again by flashing the corresponding port LEDs.
- The administrator main menu (Fig. 4, page 7) will be displayed on the terminal application running on the administrator port.
The “Administrator main menu” will be displayed on the serial device connected to the specified port if:
– the administrator is not logged in;
– the specified user has administrative privileges, is enabled, and is not logged in;
– the specified port is accessible to the user;
– the specified port is not connected and the port type is “User”.
¾ Login user to a port
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press USER
2.
Enter the user number
3.
Press PORT
4.
Enter the port number
5.
Press ENTER
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “User” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate
-
-
-
The LED "Port" will illuminate
The corresponding port LED will illuminate, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
The User main menu will be displayed on the terminal application on the user port: (see Fig.
18 on page 21 )
- The administrator port (if connected) and the data traffic of any linked ports will be indicated by illuminating and flashing corresponding port LEDs respectively.
The initial user screen will be displayed on the serial device connected to the specified port if:
– the specified user is enabled, and is not logged in at another port;
– the specified port is accessible to the user;
– the port is not connected and the port type is “User”.
25
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
¾ Login user to a port and connect the user port to a host port
Action (from Keypad) Reaction of SERIMUX
1.
Press USER
2.
Enter the user number
3.
Press PORT
4.
Enter the user port number
- The LED “User” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
-
-
-
The corresponding port LED will illuminate
The LED "Port" will illuminate
The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
5.
Press PORT again
6.
Enter the host port number
7.
Press ENTER
-
-
The LED "Port" will illuminate
The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The User main menu will be displayed on the terminal application on the user port: (see Fig.
18 on page 21 )
- The administrator port (if connected) and the data traffic of any linked ports will be indicated by illuminating and flashing corresponding port LEDs respectively.
The user will be connected if:
– the specified user is enabled, and is not logged in;
– the specified ports are accessible to the user;
– the user port is not connected and the port type is “User”.
– the host port is not connected and the port type is “Host”.
¾ Disconnect and logout a user
Action (from Keypad) Reaction of SERIMUX
1.
Press DISCON
2.
Press USER
3.
Enter the user number
4.
Press ENTER
¾ Connect 2 host ports
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The LED “User” will illuminate.
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate, the other port LEDs will be OFF
- The LEDs “Port", “Admin”, "User", and "Dison" will illuminate briefly.
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press PORT
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Port” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
2.
Enter the first port number - The corresponding port LED will illuminate, the other port LEDs will be OFF
3.
Press PORT again - The LED “Port” will illuminate. The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
4.
Enter the second port number (to connect the first port number to)
5.
Press ENTER
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The administrator port and the data traffic between linked ports (if any) will be indicated by the corresponding LEDs.
The two host ports will be connected if:
– the ports are not connected
– the ports type is “Host”.
26
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
¾ Disconnect 2 ports
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press DISCON
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate, the other port LEDs will be OFF. 2.
Enter the port number
3.
Press ENTER - The data traffic between any remaining linked ports (if any) will be indicated by the corresponding LEDs.
The administrator can view any changes in port connections made from the keypad by opening the terminal program on any terminal connected to a user port and view the “Port list” (see page 8).
¾ Attach or detach a modem
To attach a modem
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press DISCON
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
2.
3.
Press DISCON again
Press 1
4.
Press PORT
5.
Enter the port number
6.
Press ENTER
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
-
-
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The data traffic between any remaining linked ports (if any) will be indicated by the corresponding LEDs.
The modem will be initialized and connected if a modem is connected to the specified port and powered ON. The administrator can verify this by viewing the Port list (see page 8).
To detach a modem
Action (from Keypad)
1.
Press DISCON
2.
Press DISCON again
3.
Press 0
4.
Press PORT
5.
Enter the port number
6.
Press ENTER
Reaction of SERIMUX
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The LED “Discon” will illuminate.
- The port 0 LED will be illuminated, the other port LEDs will be OFF.
-
-
- The corresponding port LED will illuminate. The other port LEDs will be OFF.
- The data traffic between any remaining linked ports (if any) will be indicated by the corresponding LEDs.
Initialize SERIMUX Console Switch to default settings
SERIMUX can be reset to default settings either by using the Keypad, or the "RESET" button
Using the Keypad
This procedure is only necessary if the administrator is unable to access the administrator main menu. This should only occur if an administrator password has been set and the password is not known.
The SERIMUX should be OFF before beginning this procedure.
1.
Press and hold both local keypad “1” and “6” buttons.
2.
Turn ON the SERIMUX.
3.
Wait 3 seconds.
4.
Release the buttons.
Caution: During initialization, the customer modified parameter values will be replaced with the factory default values
(for default values, see page 31, Appendix A); user names and passwords will return to default values.
27
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Using The "RESET" Button
If the keypad method of re-initializing the SERIMUX fails to work, the "RESET" button on the back of the SERIMUX may be used.
The SERIMUX should be OFF before pressing the "RESET" button.
1.
Press and hold the "RESET" button using a small object that will fit through the hole in the back of the SERIMUX. (See Fig.
22).
2.
Turn ON the SERIMUX.
3.
Wait 3 seconds.
4.
Release the button.
Caution: During initialization, the customer modified parameter values will be replaced with the factory default values (for default values, see page 31, Appendix A), user names and passwords will be erased.
CONSOLE
Rear View of SERIMUX
RESET
NTI
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPORATED
1275 Danner Dr Tel:330-562-7070
Aurora, OH 44202 www.nti1.com
-
12VDC
2A
+
Press button to re-initialize
Figure 22- Location of RESET button
FIRMWARE UPGRADE
It may be desired to upgrade the firmware that controls the Console Switch as soon as improved versions become available.
Once the firmware file has been downloaded from www.networktechinc.com
to a local CPU, follow these instructions to install it.
1.
Remove the top of the SERIMUX and move the jumper at JP3 to the 1-2 position, to disable the memory write protection.
(See Fig. 23)
Warning!
Be sure to turn OFF the power and unplug the SERIMUX power cord from the AC adapter before removing the top cover. Do not change any other jumper position.
Rear of Serimux
Overhead View of Serimux
Front of Serimux
Battery
JP3
1 2 3
Jumper at JP3 shown in position for memory write protection enabled
Figure 23- Location of write-protection jumper JP3
2.
Log-in as administrator, at port 0 (port 0 configured for 9600 bps, 8-bit, no parity, 1 stop bit).
Note: The upgrade process can be started from any port, but the loading file transfer has to be performed from port 0.
During the transfer and the internal upgrade, all ports, except port 0, and all users are disconnected. The SERIMUX unit will then be reset (initialized to default settings), regardless of whether the administrator chooses to confirm the upgrade or not.
3.
Locate on the local hard disk the binary file containing a valid firmware version (downloaded from the NTI website at www.networktechinc.com) .
4.
From the "Firmware" menu (pg 19) press [2], then [Y] to confirm. All other ports will be disconnected and disabled during the firmware update procedure.
Note: Proceeding past this point will reset the SERIMUX to factory default settings, whether the upgrade is completed or not.
28
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Figure 24- New firmware upload window
Figure 25- SERIMUX waiting for firmware file to be sent
5.
Using the terminal program, send the binary firmware file using Xmodem protocol.
6.
After a successful transfer, information about the new firmware will be displayed, including the revision number, the code length and a 32-bit CRC. Press [Y] or [y] to confirm the upgrade, or any other key to cancel it. Wait 5 seconds to allow the unit to upgrade and reset to initial (default) settings.
7.
Power down the SERIMUX, unplug the SERIMUX power cord, remove the top cover and return the JP3 jumper to the 2-3 position, to re-enable the memory write protection. See “SERIMUX Quick Start” (page 5) if necessary.
NOTE: After initialization, all parameter values will be replaced with the default values(for a list of default values, see
Appendix A, page 31); all ports will be disconnected; all passwords will be erased.
8.
After a successful upload, return the JP3 jumper to the 2-3 position to re-enable the memory write protection.
29
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
INTERCONNECTION CABLE WIRING METHOD
The cable connecting the terminals and devices to the SERIMUX must be terminated with RJ45 connectors and must be wired according to the EIA/TIA 568 B industry standard. Wiring is as per the table and drawing below.
Pair 3
Pin Wire Color Pair Function
Pair 2 Pair 1 Pair 4
T R T R T R T R
1
+
2
-
3
+
4
-
5
+
6
-
7
+
8
-
Figure 26- View looking into RJ45 female
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the Console Switch is not working properly, consider the suggestions below to see if a solution can be found.
Problem Cause
No Front Panel LEDs are illuminated No power to SERIMUX
Solution
Check all power connections
SERIMUX is not working properly
Cannot Connect to port/device
Commands entered from front panel keypad are not accepted
• Poor Connections
• Port not configured correctly
• Ports not initialized
• Port settings not correct
• Wrong cable adapter used
• Connections are loose
Buttons are being pressed too rapidly
•
•
•
•
Verify that all cables are securely connected
Verify that the port configuration matches that of the device connected
Power-up the CPUs first, then the
SERIMUX
• Verify proper communication settings
(pg 8)
• Verify that adapter is one specified in
Appendix C.
Verify that all cable connections are secure
Try again but slow down the button sequence- approx 1/2 sec between each press.
Verify characters used and enter again. SERIMUX will not accept username or password
Buffer
Usernames and passwords are case sensitive
Cannot access user menu on a port Port is configured as host port
I cannot access the View Port Data Only the ROOT user can access this (see page 14)
Configure port as user port. (pg. 10)
Login as the ROOT user
If the passwords or other important parameters are not available, the SERIMUX Console Switch can be re-initialized to the default settings (see "Initialize SERIMUX Console Switch to default settings" on page 27).
Caution: During initialization, the customer modified parameter values will be replaced with the factory default values; all ports will be placed in buffer mode; all passwords will be erased.
If the suggestions above have been tried and the NTI Console Switch is still not functioning properly, a solution to the problem may be found on our website at http://www.networktechinc.com in our FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section, or, please call us directly at (800) 742-8324 (800-RGB-TECH) in the US & Canada or (330) 562-7070 (Worldwide) and we’ll be happy to assist in any way we can.
30
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Appendix A - SERIMUX Port Characteristics
Every port is defined through the following parameters:
Description
Number
Name
Acceptable Value
0-8/16/24/32
Up to 15 characters
Type – port 0
Type – except port 0
Baud rate – port 0
Baud rate – except port 0
Data bits per character – port 0
Data bits per character – except port 0
Stop bits – port 0
Stop bits – except port 0
Parity
Handshake mode (flow control)
User
User or Host
300-115200
50-128000
7,8
5,6,7,8
1, 2
1, 1-1/2, 2, 2-1/2
No parity, even, odd
Xon / Xoff (or in-band, or software),
RTS/CTS (or out-band or hardware),
Both,
None any ASCII nonprintable character (0-31 range) any ASCII nonprintable character (0-31 range)
1-60 milliseconds, none
Xon character
Xoff character
Inter-character delay – except port 0
(no delay allowed on port 0)
Line break receive allowance – except port 0
(no allowance for port 0)
Transmitted line break extra duration (added to 1 character transmission time) – except port 0 (no extra duration for port 0)
In-band disconnect sequence
Yes or No
No break transmitted, 1-999 milliseconds
0 (disabled), 1, or 3 characters sequence
1 character disconnect sequence
3 character disconnect sequence
Connection timeout
DTR output upon disconnect
Any ASCII nonprintable character (0-31 range)
Any 3 ASCII characters
1-90 minutes, never
Low, high, or pulsed for 0.5 seconds and then held high
Up to 41 characters
Up to 41 characters
Modem Reset string
Modem Initialization string
Modem Disconnect string Up to 41 characters
Appendix B - SERIMUX User and Administrator Characteristics
The users and the administrator are defined through the following parameters:
Description
Users:
Acceptable Value
User number 1 to 32
User name
User password
User enabled
Up to 15 characters – case sensitive
Up to 31 characters – case sensitive
Yes or No
Administrative privileges
Access to ports
Yes or No
Port 0 always; Ports 1-31
1-90 minutes, never User menu timeout
Administrator:
Administrator name
Administrator password
Administrator menu timeout
User to auto login
“ADMINISTRATOR” or “ROOT” – case sensitive
Up to 31 characters – case sensitive
1-90 minutes, never
User 1-32, None
31
Default Value
Same (not changeable)
“Port00” to “Port32”
User (not changeable)
Host
9600
9600
8
8
1
1
No parity
None
Ctrl+Q (17)
Ctrl+S (19)
None
No
No break transmitted
1-char sequence
Ctrl+X (24)
``` (3 back quotes)
15 minutes
High
ATZ
AT&F&C1&D2S0=0
ATH
Default Value
Same (not changeable)
“User01” to “User32”
“” (empty string)
Not enabled, except
User 1: enabled
No
Port 0, except
User 1: all ports
15 minutes
Same (not changeable)
“NTI”
15 minutes
User 1
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Appendix C- Cable Adapters
Four cable adapters are included with the SERIMUX with RJ45 connectors (to purchase more please contact NTI at (800) 742-
8324 (800-RGB-TECH) or (330) 562-7070). The following illustrations show cable adapter pin outs.
DB-25 Male Console Adapter (NTI P/N DB25M-RJ45F-T)
DB-25 Male to RJ45 Connector Pin Assignments
RJ45 Signal DB-25M Signal
Connected RTS
20 DTR
5 DCD
Connected TxD
Connected GND
Connected RxD
Connected
6 DCD to
8 DSR
Connected CTS
DB-9 Female Console Adapter (NTI P/N DB9F-RJ45F)
DB-9 Female to RJ45 Pin Assignments
RJ45 Signal DB-9F Signal
Connected RTS
2 DSR
Connected to
5 DCD
4 DTR
Connected TxD
Connected GND
Connected RxD to
6 DSR
Connected CTS
32
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
DB-25 Female Console Adapter (NTI P/N DB25F-RJ45F)
DB-25 Female to RJ45 Pin Assignments
RJ45 Signal DB-25F Signal
Connected RTS
20 DTR
5 DCD
Connected TxD
Connected GND
Connected RxD
Connected
6 DCD to
8 DSR
Connected CTS
DB-25 Male Modem Adapter (NTI P/N DB25M-RJ45F-C)
DB-25 Male Modem to RJ45 Pin Assignment
RJ45 Signal DB-25M Signal
Connected CTS
Connected DSR
Connected RxD
Connected GND
Connected DCD
Connected TxD
Connected RTS
33
NTI SERIMUX SERIES CONSOLE SWITCH
Ethernet Pinouts
The SERIMUX with RJ45 connectors uses a standard Ethernet connector that is a shielded and compliant with AT&T 258 specifications.
Pin Description
1 Tx+
2 Tx-
3 Rx+
4 NC
5 NC
6 Rx-
7 NC
8 NC
SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Connectors RJ45
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Power requirements
Size (In.) WxDxH
SPECIFICATION
32 ° F - 100 ° F (0 ° C - 38 ° C)
100-240VAC, 50 or 60Hz / 9VDC 1.5A via AC Adapter
SE-RS-8 - 19x10x1.75
(17-90% non-condensing RH)
-20 ° F - 140 ° F (-30 ° C - 60 ° C). (17-90% non-condensing RH)
SE-RS-16 19X10X1.75
SE-RS-24 19X10X3.5
SE-RS-32 19X10X3.5
INDEX
A dvanced settings, 18
ANSI, 1 cable adapters , 33 definitions, 2
Firmware menu, 19
F irmware upgrade, 28 interconnection cable, 30
K eypad control, 6,24 login, 6, 7
M ain menu, 7
Modem settings, 13
P assword, 6
P assword-change, 18 port access, 17
Port List, 8
Port settings, 10
Q uick start, 5
R eset button, 3, 28 serial communications, 6 serial port characteristics, 32
T roubleshooting, 30
U ser controls, 20
User main menu, 21
U ser settings, 16
VT100, 1
WARRANTY INFORMATION
The warranty period on this product (parts and labor) is one (1) year from the date of purchase. Please contact Network
Technologies Inc at (800) 742-8324 (800-RGB-TECH) or (330) 562-7070 or visit our website at http://www.networktechinc.com
for information regarding repairs and/or returns. A return authorization number is required for all repairs/returns.
Man075 Rev 1/11/07
34
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