IM7014-1 February, 2016 Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP For use with machine Part Number K60098-1, Code 76211 / K60098-3, Code 76213 Safety Depends on You Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation and thoughtful operation on you part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MENUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful. Copyright © 2015 The Shanghai Lincoln Electric Company • World’s Leader in Welding and Cutting• THE SHANGHAI LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY No. 195, Lane 5008, Hu Tai Rd. Baoshan, Shanghai, PRC 201907 www.lincolnelectric.com.cn Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP Thank you for selecting QUALITY Lincoln Electric products. Please examine the packaging and equipment for damage. Claims for material damaged in shipment must be notified immediately to the authorized dealer from whom you purchased the machine. For future reference, please record your equipment identification information in the table below. Model Name, Code & Serial Number can be found on the machine rating plate. Model Name □ Invertec® CC400-T □ Invertec® CC400-TP Code & Serial number K60098-1 K60098-3 Date & Where Purchased Authorized dealer’s shop Declaration of conformity THE SHANGHAI LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY Designed in conformance with the following norm: GB15579.1 EN 60974-1 THE SHANGHAI LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY No. 195, Lane 5008, Hu Tai Rd. Baoshan, Shanghai, PRC 201907 Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP SAFETY i i WARNING ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING. BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS. ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous. 1.a Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Field (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines. 1.b EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physican before welding. 1.c All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit: 1.c.1 Route the electrode and work cables together – Secure them with tape when possible. 1.c.2 Never coil the electrode lead around your body. 1.c.3 Do not place your body between the electrode and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side. 1.c.4 Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded. ARC RAYS can burn. 2.a Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards. 2.b Use suitable clothing made from durable flameresistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays. 2.c Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal. ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. 3.a The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hand. 3.b Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground. In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, grating or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment: Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder. DC Menual (Stick) Welder. AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control. 3.c In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”. 3.d Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded. 3.e Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground. 3.f Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation. 3.g Never dip the electrode in water for cooling. 3.h Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holder to two welders because voltage between the two can be total of the open circuit voltage of both welders. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP ii SAFETY FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous. 4.a Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases. When welding, keep your head out of fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV) using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel. 4.b Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays or the arc can react with solvent vapors to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products. WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. 6.a Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available. 6.b When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard. 6.c Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from subtances inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have been “cleaned”. 6.d Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trouses, high shoes and a cap over your hair. 4.c Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe. 4.d Read and understand the menufacturer’s instructions for this equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the menufacturer. FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment. 5.a Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment. 5.b Install equipment in accordance with the national standard, all local standards and the menufacturer’s recommendations. 5.c Ground the equipment in accordance with the national standards and the menufacturer’s recommendations. ii CYLINDER may explode if damaged. 7.a Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition. 7.b Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support. 7.c Cylinder should be located: Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to physical damage. A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame. 7.d Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder. 7.e Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve. 7.f Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP INSTALLATION A-1 A-1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP INPUT – THREE PHASE ONLY ® INVERTEC CC400-T/TP Standard Voltage/Phase/Frequency Input Power at Rated Output ( MMA ) 380V ~ 415V(±10%)/3/50 or 60 Hz 17KW @ 60% Duty Cycle RATED OUTPUT – DC ONLY MODE Duty Cycle Amperes Volts at Rated Amperes MMA 60% 100% 400A 310A 36V 32.4V TIG 60% 100% 400A 310A 26V 22.4V Open Circuit Voltage Welding Voltage Range OUTPUT MODE Welding Current Range MMA 10A ~ 400A 68V @380V Input 73V @415V Input 20.4 V ~ 36V TIG 5A ~ 400A 68V @380V Input 73V @415V Input 10.2 V ~ 26V RECOMMENDED INPUT WIRE AND FUSE SIZES INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP Input Voltage/ Frequency (Hz) Maximum Input Ampere 380/415V 30/28A Maximum Effective Supply Current 60°C Copper Wire in Conduct Sizes Fuse or Breaker Size (Super Lag) Grounding Conductor Size 6mm2 40A 4mm2 23/22A PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS Height Width Depth Weight 480mm 350mm 730mm 34Kg ® INVERTEC CC400-T/TP Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range -10°C ~ +40°C -25°C ~ +55°C For any maintenance or repair operation it is recommended to contact the nearest technical service center or directly consult the machine division of the Shanghai Lincoln Electric. Maintenance or repairs performed by unauthorized service center or personnel will void the menufacturer’s warranty. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP INSTALLATION A-2 A-2 refer to Figure A.1 on this page. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Read the entire installation section before starting installation. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. Only qualified personnel should perform this installation. Turn the input power OFF at the main switch or fuse box before working on this equipment. Turn off the input power to any other equipment connected to the welding system at the main switch or fuse box before working on the equipment. Do not touch electrically “Hot” parts. ® Always connect the INVERTEC grounding lug (located at the rear of the case) to a proper safety ® (Earth) ground. INVERTEC is for use on a 4 wire system with earthed neutral. Make sure the amount of power available from the input connection is adequate for normal operation of the machine. Refer to the Technical Specifications at the beginning of this Installation section for recommended fuse and wire sizes. Fuse the input circuit with the recommended super lug fuse or delay type breakers. Using fuses or circuit breakers smaller than recommended may result in “nuisance” shut-offs from welder inrush currents, even if the machine is not being used at high currents. SELECT SUITABLE LOCATION This power source should not be subjected to falling water, nor should any parts of it be submerged in water. Doing so may cause improper operation as well as pose a safety hazard. The best practice is to keep the machine in a dry, sheltered area. FIGURE A.1 CAUTION The bottom of machine must always be placed on a firm, secure, level surface. There is a danger of the machine toppling over if this precaution is not taken. Place the welder where clean cooling air can freely circulate in through the back louvers and out through the case sides. Water,dirt, dust or any foreign material that can be drawn into the welder should be kept to a minimum. Failure to observe these precautions can result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance shutdowns. ® Locate the INVERTEC machine away from radio controlled machinery. Normal operation of the welder may adversely affect the operation of RF controlled equipment, which may result in bodily injury or damage to the equipment. INPUT POWER AND GROUNDING CONNECTION WARNING Only a qualified electrician should connect the input leads to the INVERTEC®. Connections should be made in accordance with the connection diagram. Failure to do so may result in bodily injury or death. Open the input box on the rear of the case. Use a threephase supply line, the three live wires should go through the three holes of the input wire holder and be securely clamped and fixed. Connect L1, L2, L3 and ground according to the Input Supply Connection Diagram decal, CABLECONNECTIONS Connect electrode and work leads with sufficient size between the proper output studs on the power source and the electrode or the work. Be sure the connection to the work makes tight metal to metal electrical contact. Poor work lead connections can result in poor welding performance. To avoid interference problems with other equipment and to achieve the best possible operation, route all cables directly to the electrode and the work. Avoid excessive lengths and do not coil excess cable. Cable sizes are increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose of minimizing voltage drop in the cable. Minimum work and electrode cable sizes are as follows: TABLE A.1 Current (60% Duty Cycle) Minimum Copper Work Cable Size Up To 30m Length 200A 30 mm2 300A 50 mm2 400A 70 mm2 Note: The recommended cable size may need to change depending on its quality. When the rated current flow goes through, the total voltage drop on the ground cable and electrode cable must not exceed 4 volts. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Read this entire section of the operating instructions before operating the machine. B-1 Note: The machine’s welding output will be available after a thermal protection shutdown. WARNING GENERAL DESCRIPTION ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. Insulate yourself from work and ground. Always wear dry insulating gloves. FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous. Keep your head out of fumes. Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone. WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. Keep flammable material away. Do not weld on closed containers. The INVERTEC CC400-T/-TP is a 400A arc welding power source that utilizes three phases input power, to produce constant current output. The welding response of this INVERTEC has been optimized for stick (SMAW) and TIG (GTAW). OPERATIONAL FEATURES AND CONTROLS FRONT PANEL (SEE FIGURE B.1) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 9 ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin. Wear eye, ear and body protection. 10 PLEASE SEE ADDITIONAL WARNING INFORMATION AT THE FRONT OF THIS OPERATOR’S MENUAL. 11 DUTY CYCLE The duty cycle of a welding machine is the percentage of time in a 10 minute cycle at which the welder can operate the machine at rated welding current. 12 13 60% duty cycle: 14 15 FIGURE B.1 Weld for 6 minutes Break for 4 minutes Excessive extension of the duty cycle may cause the thermal protection circuit to activate. THERMAL PROTECTION The INVERTEC® machine is equipped with a thermal protection device. When the machine has gone into thermal overload, the output will be turned off and the thermal indicator light will be turned “ON“. When the machine has cooled to a safe temperature, the Thermal Indicator Light will go out and the machine may resume normal operation. 1. ON/OFF POWER SWITCH Place the lever in the upside position to energize the machine. When the power is on the output will be energized in STICK mode.Thermal indicator and alarm light will keep blinking for a while and fan will start to run. 2. PULSE FREQUENCY SELECTION This knob is used for pulse frequency selection (INVERTEC® CC400-T has no such selction) 3. CRATER MODE SELECTION This knob is used for 2T/4T selection. 4. PARAMETER SELECTION This knob is used for parameter selection. 5. MODE SELELCTION This knob is used for welding mode selection. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-2 6. DIGITAL CURRENT DISPLAY METER Parameter will be shown accordingly in the mode of parameter seletion, actual current output will be shown in other mode. 7. DIGITAL VOLTAGE DISPLAY METER Parameter will be shown accordingly in the mode of parameter seletion, actual voltage output will ben shown in other mode. B-2 This bracket securely holds the three phase power cables in place. 18. GROUND CABLE CONNECTION Connect the ground cable to the paint-free location on the case back. 19. COOLED WATER INPUT TERMINAL External water-cooled input connection. 20. PROTECTIVE GAS INPUT TERMINAL External protective gas input connection. 8. PARAMETER STORAGE This knob is used for parameter storage. 18 9. PARAMETER TRANSFER This knob is used for transfer of storage parameter. 10. PARAMETER ADJUSTMENT This knob is used for parameters adjustment. If pulling the Knob and adjusting at the same time, the value changes at 10 times. 16 17 11. COOLED WATER OUTPUT TERMINAL Connect with inlet water joint of water-cooled torch when using water-cooled torch. 12. PROTECTIVE GAS OUTPUT TERMINAL Connect with hose joint of TIG torch. 19 13.NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL 20 14. AMPHENOL SOCKET This socket is used for remote control box connection. Power source will automatically identify external controller. Once connected with it, remote indicator will turn on and transfer to external control status. Please see next chapter in details. Power Source PIN SIGNAL NAME LEAD # A Output control pot L 77 B Output control pot wiper 76 C Output control pot H 75 D Output control trigger return 2 E Output control trigger 4 F Ground lead ( case ) G2 15. POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL FIGURE B.2 DIP SWITCHES INVERTEC® CC400-T/-TP machine offers a DIP switch on the control board, which allows users to activate additional features. There are 2 individual switches integrated into this DIP switch ( Please see FIGURE B.3 below ). Note: For positive polarity welding connect the electrode cable to the positive terminal and the work cable to the negative terminal. For negative polarity welding, reverse the electrode and work cables. FIGURE B.3 REAR PANEL (PLEASE SEE FIGURE B.2). 16. INPUT BOX This insulation box is used to cover the input connections to provide insulation proection for operators. WARNING This insulation box must be secure before turning on the main power supply. 17. INPUT CABLE HOLDING BRACKET 1. DIP SWITCH 1 This switch isn’t used for this machine. 2. DIP SWITCH 2 The DIP switch is for test mode. It should always be OFF (down)for customers. FAN The fan will run without time delay once the machine power is on. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP B-3 OPERATION CONTROLS AND OPERATION FUNCTION Machine Start-Up: When the machine is turned ON an auto-test is executed: during this test all the LEDs turn ON for a moment; at the same time the displays shown “888888”. During the start-up the fan is activated immediately. B-3 Output Current Knob. Eg.: if the Output Current is set to 100A with the machine’s user interface Output Current knob, the Remote command will adjust the output current from a minimum of 5A to a maximum of 100A. 4-Step and Spot functions are invaild, remote command adjustment could be prohibited in function menu. Please refer to function menu setting for detailed operation. THERMAL LED: This indicator will turn on when the machine is overheated and the output has been disabled immediately to protect the machine and extend service lifetime. This normally occurs when fan operation is stuck, operating the machine beyond the duty cycle and output rating, or using the machine under excesssively high temperature(>40ºC) for a long time. Leave the machine on to allow the internal components to cool. When the indicator turns off, normal operation is again possible. Welding mode button: Front Panel Indicators and Controls POWER ON LED: Indicate whether power input is normal This button changes the welding modes of the machine: REMOTE LED: This indicator will turn on when a Remote command is connected to the machine via the remote control connector. If a Remote command is connected to the machine, the Output Current knob operates in two different modes: STICK and TIG: Stick Lift TIG HF TIG Spot TIG (SMAW) (GTAW) (GTAW) (GTAW) Each mode is detailed in the Operating Instruction section. Crater mode button: STICK mode: with a Remote command connected the output of the machine is ON. A Remote Amptrol are allowed (remote command trigger is invalid in default mode) This button is used to select TIG trigger mode 2-Step 4-Step Each mode is detailed in the Operating instruction section. TIG mode: in Local and Remote mode the output of the machine is OFF. A Trigger is necessary to enable the output. The Output Current range selectable from the Remote command depends by the machine’s user interface Parameter selection button: The button is used to scroll the TIG welding parameters. At each pressure the relevant LED is switched on and the displays show the current value of the parameter. The Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-4 B-4 user can modify this value by turning the Output Current knob. If no change is made after a timeout (5s), the display and LEDs will revert to the default state, where the output current knob sets the output current. next to the button is turned ON. Range of low frequency mode:0.2Hz~20Hz,Range of high frequency mode:10 Hz ~300 Hz。 Memory Button: In the modes of , this function will be prohibited. When Pulse is active is possible to set Duty cycle (%), Frequency (Hz) and Background (%) parameters. Parameter adjustment knob: These two buttons allow to store (M) or recall (M) TIG welding programs.10 memory records (P01 to P10) are available for the user. To store [or recall] a record: Store Recall It is used to set the Output Current used during welding This knob is also a multi-purpose command. V & A Display: Store: 1 10 The right meter displays the preset welding current (A) before welding and the actual welding current during welding, and the left meter shows the voltage (V) at the output leads.It shows average value in pulsing mode. Recall: 1 10 The left (V) Display can also show the following set of characters: Press twice: Store Recall Otherwise store(recall) function can not be excuted See “List of parameters and Factory stored programs” section below for a complete list of factory stored programs. PREFLOW ARC START UPSLOPE FREQUENCY DUTY CYCLE BACKGROUND DOWNSLOPE CRATER POST FLOW SPOT WELDING ERROR STORAGE RECALL WATER COOLED REMOTE CONTROL POTENTI0METER Pulsing mode button: In the modes of , press pulsing this button to turn the pulsing function ON. When activated, the LED The right (A) Display can show parameters. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-5 Operating Instruction Stick (SMAW) Welding To select Stick welding: Action Visualization Press MODE several times until the LED above lights up B-5 welding functions are disabled and the machine is ready for HF TIG welding. During the HF TIG mode, the TIG arc is started by HF without pressing the electrode on the work piece. The HF used for starting the TIG arc will remain on for 5 seconds; if the arc is not started in this time limit, the trigger sequence must be restarted. HF Spot TIG (GTAW welding) To select Spot TIG welding: Action Visualization Function setting of stick(SMAW) welding Action Visualization Press MODE several times until the LED above lights up Press selection button, the LED above will light up in turn Relative LED lights up, Current display will show parameters accordingly. Pre-set value can be changed by parameter adjustment knob. See ”factory stored programs and list of parameters” for parameters range. When the mode button is in Spot TIG position, the machine is ready for Spot TIG welding. Action At idle, before welding Press Sel Voltage In the stick mode LED lights up, pre-set valuedisabled if connected to remote command, pre-set current will be set through remote command. Note: when the time of short circuit between electrode and work piece exceeds 5S, output will be limited to 20A until electode disconnects with work piece. Once disconnected, the machine will return to normal welding state. Lift TIG (GTAW welding) To select Lift TIG welding: Action 0.1 5.0 In HF Spot TIG mode, the arc is generated by highfrequency generator without touching the workpiece. There are no upslope and downslope time, the trigger and th e spot setting time together decide the welding time.If the trigger is less than spot setting time, the welding time depends on trigger time; otherwise, the welding time is equal to the setting time. HF Spot TIG only run in the 2-step mode. Visualization Tig Welding Sequences At each pressure of the SEL button the LEDs lights up in the following order: Press MODE several times until the LED above lights up When the mode button is in the Lift TIG position, the stick welding functions are disabled and the machine is ready for Lift TIG welding. Simple operation procedures for lift TIG is as follows: 1. Let ceramic nozzle on TIG torch lean against workpiece; 2. Trigger the torch to make the machine output; 3. Rock the tungsten down to touch the workpiece, then lift the tungsten slowly.If the arc starting is ok, then the welding can be operated normally. 4. If the arc starting fails, then repeat the steps above. HF TIG (GTAW welding) To select HF TIG welding: Action Current Visualization Press MODE several times until the LED above lights up 1 2 3 4 4a 4b 4d 5 6 7 S A S A % Hz A S A S When the mode button is in HF TIG position, the stick Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-6 PREFLOW In the TIG welding modes, this function controls the shielding gas Preflow time. In Stick welding mode, this is not used. 2 START CURRENT This function controls the initial current when a TIG welding is started. 3 UPSLOPE TIME In the TIG welding modes, this function controls the linear increase of the current from Start to Set Current. When remote command connected, this is not used. 4 SET CURRENT This function is used to set the Output Current used during welding. 4a DUTY CYCLE (PULSING ON-TIME) When the pulse feature is ON, this function controls the pulsing on-time. 4b FREQUENCY When the pulse feature is ON, this function controls the pulsing frequency. 4d BACKGROUND When the pulse feature is ON, this function controls the pulsing Background current. 5 DOWNSLOPE TIME In the TIG welding modes, this function controls the linear decrease of the current from Set to Crater Current. When remote command connected, this is not used. 6 CRATER This function controls the final current value after the Downslope. 7 POSTFLOW In the TIG welding modes, this function controls the shielding gas Postflow time. B-6 1 1. Press and hold the TIG torch trigger. The machine will open the gas valve to start the flow of the shielding gas. After the Pre flow time, to purge air from the torch hose, the output of the machine is turned ON. At this time the arc is started according to the selected welding mode. After the arc is started the output current will be increased and reached set current at the end of upslope time. 2. Release the TIG torch trigger. The machine will now decrease the output current at downslope time, until the Crater current is reached and the output of the machine is turned OFF. The gas valve will remain open to continue the flow of the shielding gas till post flow time is over. The new parameter value is automatically saved. TIG Trigger Sequences TIG welding can be done in either 2-step or 4-step mode. The specific sequences of operation for the trigger modes are explained below. Symbols used: Torch Button Output Current Gas Pre-flow As shown above, it is possible to press and hold the TIG torch trigger during downslope to quickly enter into Crater current mode. When the TIG torch trigger is released, (if release time is within downslope, then output will remain crater current until downslope time is over) the output will turn OFF and the Postflow time will start. 4-Step Trigger Sequence To select 4-Step sequence: Action Gas Visualization Gas Post-flow 2-Step Trigger Sequence To select 2-Step sequence: Action Press crater button until the LED above lights up Visualization With the 4-step trigger mode and a TIG welding mode selected, the following welding sequence will occur. Press crater button until the LED above lights up With the 2-step trigger mode and a TIG welding mode selected, the following welding sequence will occur. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-7 B-7 Action At idle, before welding Press Sel button Voltage Current 0 1 1. 2. 3. 4. Press and hold the TIG torch trigger. The machine will open the gas valve to start the flow of the shielding gas. When the preflow time is over, machine is in OCV mode, and then begin arc starting and keep the output current at the value of arc-starting current. Release the TIG torch trigger to start the upslope function. The output current will be increased at upslope time, until the Welding current is reached. Press and hold the TIG torch trigger. The machine will now decrease the output current at downslope time, until the Crater current is reached. When the TIG torch trigger is released, the output of the machine is turned OFF and the postflow time will start. The gas valve will remain open to continue the flow of the shielding gas till post flow time is over. is used to open(1)or disable(0)water cooled funtion. 2、 Action At idle, before welding Press Sel button Voltage Current 0 1 is used to open(0)or disable(1) remote funtion in Stick mode 3、 As shown here, after the TIG torch trigger is quickly pressed and released from step ( 3A), and press the trigger during the downslope time, the output current changes into the Crater current immediately. When the trigger is released, the output will turn OFF.(at the releasing point, the downslope time is not over, the output current keeps the crater current for the left time. When the downslope time is over, the machine is shut down) Setup menu To enter the Setup menu: Action At idle, before welding Press Sel button Voltage Current 0 1 . is used to open(0)or disable(1) remote command adjustment Error Codes: If an error occurs below, output will be disabled immediately and will restore normal state after error solved. Action At idle, before welding Press mode button Error code table Voltage Relay faulty 301 302 Function menu contains 、 、 three sub items. Under the function menu, the three sub items can be switched cyclically, and to adjust the knob can change the parameter values as below: 1、 303 304 The pre-charge phase is over, and the relay is not on. Overcurrent protection The machine is overcurrent. Over/under voltage protection Line voltage too high or low No water-cooling protection No water in the water-cooling mode Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-8 B-8 Restore Factury Setting Enter restore factury setting 1、 Action At idle, before welding Press recall buttton Voltage Current 1 10 2、 Action At idle, before welding Press Mode+Crater Voltage Current 11 + 3、 Press successive two times factory setting finishes. ,then restorng Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP OPERATION B-9 B-9 List of parameters and Factory Configuration program: INVERTEC CC400-TP parameters Displayed parameter name Mode Selectable Value Range Displayed value Parameter step Factory Configuration Preflow 0.1~15S 0.1S 0.5S Current selected value (s) Start Current 0~100% 1 50% Current selected value (%) Upslope 0~15S 0.1S 0.5S Current selected value(s) Set Current 5~400A 1A 150A Duty Cycle 5%~95% 1 50% Current selected value(A) Current selected value(%) LF 0.2~20Hz 0.1Hz 2Hz HF 10~300Hz 1Hz 30Hz Background 0~100% 1 50% Downslope 0~15S 0.1S 0.5S Crater 0~100% 1 50% Current selected value(%) Postflow 0.1~15S 0.1S 0.5S Current selected value(s) Uo Set Current 5~400A 1A 150A Current selected value(A) --- Hot start 0~10 1 0 Current selected value(proportion) --- Arc force 0~10 1 5 Set Current 5~400A 1A 150A Current selected value(proportion) Current selected value(A) Spot time 0.1~5S 0.1S 1S Not GTAW Frequency SMAW SPOT TIG Note:when restoring factory settings, the three subitems 、 、 Current selected value (Hz) Current selected value (%) Current selected value (s) Current selected value(s) will be set into 0. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP TROUBLESHOOTING C-1 CAUTION C-1 If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service Facility for technical assistance. Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning and throughout this menual. Problems (Symptoms) Possible Areas of Misadjustment(s) Recommended Course of Action Output Problems Major physical or electrical damage is evident when the sheet metal covers are removed. Input breaker keeps tripping. None 1. 2. 3. Machine will not power up (no lights, no fan, etc.). 1. Thermal LED is lit. 1. 2. Machine won’t weld, can’t get any output. 1. 2. Machine won’t produce full output. 1. 2. 3. General degradation of the weld performance. 1. 2. 3. The welding arc is not stable and soft. 1. Contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service facility for technical assistance. Make certain that fuses or breakers are properly sized. See Installation section of this manual for recommended fuse and breaker sizes. Welding procedure is drawing too much output current, or duty cycle is too high. Reduce output current, duty cycle, or both. There is internal damage to the power source. Make certain that the power to the CC400-T/ TP is energized normally and is within the operating range. Check for proper fan operation. (Fan should run whenever output power is on.) Check for material blocking intake or exhaust louvers, or for excessive dirt clogging cooling channels in machine. Machine may have been operated above it’s duty cycle. Error code appears. If the Thermal LED is also lit, see Thermal LED is Lit section. Input voltage may be too low, limiting output capability of the power source. Current or voltage display meter is not properly calibrated. The welding cable and work cable are too long, or their across area art too small. Check for electrode holding problems, bad connections, excessive loops in cabling, etc. Verify weld mode is correct for processes. The power source may require calibration. Verify the proper polarity is being used for the weld procedure. INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP If there is internal damage, contact an authorized Lincoln Electric Service facility for technical assistance. Check if the main power switch in control box of power cabin is turned on. Clear obstruction or repair fan. After machine has cooled, reduce load, duty cycle, or both. Refer to error code Contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service facility for technical assistance. Correct input voltage level. Contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service facility for technical assistance. Shorten welding cable and work cable, or use bigger size cables for reducing the voltage drop on cables. Contact an authorized Lincoln Electric Service facility for technical assistance. If PC board in machine is at fault, contact an authorized Lincoln Rev. 08 TROUBLESHOOTING C-2 CAUTION C-2 If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service Facility for technical assistance. Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning and throughout this menual. Problems (Symptoms) Possible Areas of Misadjustment(s) Recommended Course of Action 2. Check all electrode and work Electric Service facility for connections. technical assistance. 3. Verify the parameters of output current and shielding gas(TIG mode) are proper for the welding procedure. 4. Try to adjust arc force value on control panel. 5. PC board in machine possibily at fault. Starting arc is difficult. 1. Verify the proper polarity is being If PC board in machine is at fault, used for the weld procedure. contact an authorized Lincoln 2. Check all electrode and work Electric Service facility for connections. technical assistance. 3. Verify the parameters of output current and shielding gas(TIG mode) are proper for the welding procedure. 4. Try to adjust hot start value on control panel. 5. PC board in machine possibily at fault. Remote output control not 1. Make sure the Local/Remote functioning. The machine operates switch is in the REMOTE position. normally on LOCAL control. 2. The remote control device may be faulty, Replace. 3. The Local/Remote switch must be in the LOCAL position unless a remote control device is attached to the remote receptacle. Poor stick electrode welding 1. Check for loose or faulty welding performance. The arc pops out. cables. 2. Is the electrode DRY? Try welding with another electrode from a If all recommended possible areas different container. Make sure you of misadjustment have been have the correct electrode for the checked and the problem persists, application. contact your local Lincoln 3. Make sure the machine settings Authorized Field Service Facility. are correct for the weld process being used. Poor welding, weld setting drift, or 1. Make sure the machine settings output power is low. are correct for the welding process being used. 2. Check machine performance on LOCAL control. If OK then the remote control device maybe faulty. Check and replace. 3. Check for loose or faulty welding cables. HF arc starting is difficult Clean off the dust on the HF 1. Check if the high-frequency generator. generator is covered dust. Re-adjust the discharging gap, and make it ranging from 0.9mm 2. The discharging gap is too to 1.0mm. smaller. Note: too bigger gap will make 3. The harnesses aren’t connected the control circuit damaged. tightly. Reconnection. 4. The arc-striking coil is broken. Note: the high voltage on the high-frequency arc-striking generator! Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP TROUBLESHOOTING C-3 CAUTION C-3 If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Field Service Facility for technical assistance. Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning and throughout this menual. Problems (Symptoms) Possible Areas of Misadjustment(s) Recommended Course of Action contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility. Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP DIAGRAM D-1 D-1 INVERTEC CC400-T/TP EXPORT WIRING SCHEMATIC 295 IGBT MODULE UPSIDE IGBT MODULE DOWNSIDE RV2 RV1 3 3 DIVIDER PANEL FRAME 209B 209A RV3 LINE SWITCH T1 209 209 U L1 201 V L2 202 W L3 203 209B 201A CY1 202A C3 4 R1 R3 5 5 207B MAIN TRANSFORMER D1 221 C 207A J40-1 INPUT RECTIFIER J40-3 J40-4 J40-5 1 J40-6 22 1D GN D L D2 201A 234 235 236 237 207B 207A 1 C2 T2 232 3 R2 231 FAN MOTOR 5 200 230 242 243 240 241 246 247 244 245 J9-1 J9-2 J8-1 J8-2 J6-1 J6-2 J7-1 J7-2 237 238 239 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 J5-5 237 236 J5-4 245 235 J5-3 244 234 J5-1 247 233 J1-10 246 232 J1-8 241 231 J1-9 240 230 J10-2 243 239 J10-1 242 J5-6 6 CASE BACK FRAME 2 2 202B R4 7 7 4 2 OUTPUT 6 6 DIVIDER PANEL FRAME 294 ARC START COIL + _ 290 291 292 C4 T4 R7 SHUNT 2 20 C 233 G1 293 1 207 203A CY3 CY2 4 PRECHARGE BOARD 207 T3 C1 209A 7 8 AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER THERMOSTAT (DIODES) THERMOSTAT (IGBT) J2-1 290 J2-2 291 J1-6 292 xxxxxxx xxxxxxx 225 +15V 226 224 J1-4 225 J1-5 DRIVE BOARD S1 ON 1 2 J10-8 250 J1-2 251 J1-3 260 260A HF ARC START BOARD J10-4 1) RESERVED 261 261A 2) ON = TEST MODE; OFF= NORMAL SETTING FOR CUSTOMER; P PRESSURE SWITCH J3-3 J3-2 J3-1 J3-5 J3-4 B E J0-5 GND A J0-6 F 252 253 Black Red J4 C D 24xAWG28 2 77 4 F REMOTE CONNECTOR( MALE) B-BLACK G-GREEN O-ORANGE R-RED U-BLUE W-WHITE Y-YELLOW N- BROW N COMPONENT VALUE UNITS: RESISTORS: OHMS/WATTS CAPACITORS: MFD/VOLTS 75 J1M A B E D LEAD COLORING CODE: 76 GAS VALVE C REMOTE CONNECTOR (FEMALE)) CONTROL BOARD CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS: 1 2 3 7 EXAMPLE: THIS IS PIN 7 0F CONNECTOR J5 14 8 1 2 3 J5 LATCH VIEW OF CONNECTOR ON PC BOARD ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537. 8 ALL COMPONENTS VIEWED FROM REAR R A.04 G5964-20 Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP PARTS LIST E-1 E-1 INVERTEC CC 400-T/TP Figures 8 1 6 7 9 2 10 3 4 4 5 23 11 21 22 17 12 18 19 13 20 28 14 15 16 27 24 25 26 Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP PARTS LIST E-2 K60098-1 ITEM INVERTEC CC 400-T PART NUMBER SWITCH COVER S27016 LINE SWITCH 2 S26912-10 WATER NOZZLE 3 S26912-9 M22415-10 GAS NOZZLE 4 Parts List PART DESCRIPTION S27281 1 E-2 6 S28574-1 M20720-4 OUTPUT CONNECTOR 6 PIN AMPHENOL CONNECTOR CABLE HOLDER A 7 M20720-5 CABLE HOLDER B 8 M20720-2 INPUT SUPPLY BOX 9 M22042-4 PRESSURE VALVE 10 SOLENOID VALVE 11 M22042-3 G6811-1 12 M22731-4 FAN 13 14 G7710-1 M24710-13 DRIVE BOARD IGBT MODULES HEATSINK 15 S26194-2 SHUNT 16 L15759-2 17 M15454-21 MAIN TRANSFORMER ASSEMBLY INPUT RECTIFIER 18 M25155-1 CHOKE 19 M25155-2 20 M22734-4 ARC START COIL IGBT MODULE 21 M21756-11 INPUT RECTIFIER HEATSINK 22 M21437-15 S27175-1 AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER RESISTOR WITH LEAD,250Ω,25W OUTPUT DIODE 25 M15454-20 S28782-2 26 M24710-12 ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR OUTPUT RECTIFIER HEATSINK 27 S29845 CONTROL BOARD ASSEMBLY(T) 28 G7975-1 HF BOARD ASSEMBLY 5 23 24 PRECHARGE BOARD Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP PARTS LIST E-3 K60098-3 ITEM INVERTEC CC 400-TP PART NUMBER SWITCH COVER S27016 LINE SWITCH 2 S26912-10 WATER NOZZLE 3 S26912-9 M22415-10 GAS NOZZLE 4 Parts List PART DESCRIPTION S27281 1 E-3 6 S28574-1 M20720-4 OUTPUT CONNECTOR 6 PIN AMPHENOL CONNECTOR CABLE HOLDER A 7 M20720-5 CABLE HOLDER B 8 M20720-2 INPUT SUPPLY BOX 9 M22042-4 PRESSURE VALVE 10 SOLENOID VALVE 11 M22042-3 G6811-1 12 M22731-4 FAN 13 14 G7710-1 M24710-13 DRIVE BOARD IGBT MODULES HEATSINK 15 S26194-2 SHUNT 16 L15759-2 17 M15454-21 MAIN TRANSFORMER ASSEMBLY INPUT RECTIFIER 18 M25155-1 CHOKE 19 M25155-2 20 M22734-4 ARC START COIL IGBT MODULE 21 M21756-11 INPUT RECTIFIER HEATSINK 22 M21437-15 S27175-1 AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER RESISTOR WITH LEAD,250Ω,25W OUTPUT DIODE 25 M15454-20 S28782-3 26 M24710-12 ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR OUTPUT RECTIFIER HEATSINK 27 S29846 CONTROL BOARD ASSEMBLY(TP) 28 G7975-1 HF BOARD ASSEMBLY 5 23 24 PRECHARGE BOARD Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP F-1 NOTES F-1 • World’s Leader in Welding and Cutting• THE SHANGHAI LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY No. 195, Lane 5008, Hu Tai Rd. Baoshan, Shanghai, PRC 201907 www.lincolnelectric.com.cn Rev. 08 INVERTEC® CC400-T/TP
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