Sanyo CH2432 Service manual
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Sanyo CH2432 is a split system air conditioner designed to provide efficient and comfortable cooling and heating for your home. With its advanced features and durable construction, it offers a reliable and convenient solution for all your climate control needs.
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SERVICE MANUAL
XHS2432 / CH2432
XHS3632 / CH3632
FILE NO.
SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER
INDOOR MODEL No.
XHS2432
XHS3632
PRODUCT CODE No.
854 013 40
854 015 45
OUTDOOR MODEL No.
CH2432
CH3632
PRODUCT CODE No.
854 013 42
854 014 57
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
XHS2432 CH2432
Section
1
2
3
4
85464849176000
XHS3632 CH3632
REFERENCE NO. SM 830076
Important
Please Read Before Starting
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and operating standards. As the installer or service person, it is an important part of your job to install or service the system so it operates safely and efficiently.
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you must : ⓦ
Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning.
ⓦ
Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown.
ⓦ
Observe all local, state, and national electrical codes.
ⓦ
Pay close attention to all warning and caution notices given in this manual.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTION
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury or product or property damage.
If Necessary, Get Help
These instructions are all you need for most installation sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your certified dealer for additional instructions.
In Case of Improper Installation
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for improper installation or maintenance service, including failure to follow the instructions in this document.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
When Wiring
……………………………………………………………………
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE SEVERE
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. ONLY A
QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED ELECTRICIAN
SHOULD ATTEMPT TO WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
• Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tubing are completed or reconnected and checked.
• Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system.
Carefully refer to the wiring diagram and these instructions when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate grounding can cause accidental injury or death.
• Ground the unit following local electrical codes.
• Connect all wiring tightly. Loose wiring may cause overheating at connection points and a possible fire hazard.
When Transporting
……………………………………………………………………
Be careful when picking up and moving the indoor and outdoor units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees when lifting to reduce strain on your back. Sharp edges or thin aluminum fins on the air conditioner can cut your fingers.
When Installing
……………………………………………………………………
…In a Room
Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent
“sweating” that can cause dripping and water damage to walls and floors.
…In Moist or Uneven Locations
Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This prevents water damage and abnormal vibration.
…In an area with High Winds
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and a metal frame. Provide a suitable air baffle.
…In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Sys-tems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that is higher than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing
……………………………………………………………………
• Ventilate the room well, in the event that refrigerant gas leaks during the installation. Be careful not to allow contact of the refrigerant gas with a flame as this will cause the generation of poisonous gas.
• Keep all tubing runs as short as possible.
• Use the flare method for connecting tubing.
• Apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten the nut with a torque wrench for a leak-free connection.
• Check carefully for leaks before starting the test run.
NOTE
Depending on the system type, liquid and gas lines may be either narrow or wide. Therefore, to avoid confusion the refrigerant tubing for your particular model is specified as either
“narrow” or “wide” rather than as “liquid” or “gas”.
When Servicing
……………………………………………………………………
• Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and wiring.
• Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.
• Clean up the site when installation is finished. Check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside the unit.
CAUTION
• Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or testing the refrigeration system. Contact of refrigerant gas with fire or heat can produce poisonous gas.
• Confirm after installation that no refrigerant gas is leaking. If the gas comes in contact with a burning stove, gas water heater, electric room heater or other heat source, it can cause the generation of poisonous gas.
SM830076
– 2 –
WHO SHOULD USE THIS MANUAL
This service manual is made to assist the service technician apply his knowledge and training to this model air conditioner. This manual is written both for experienced service persons and those who are new to air conditioning service. To help those with less experience or who are new to this kind of unit we have included more explanations of basic procedures in simple language than is usual in some service manuals. The experienced technician will of course find he knows many of these things already and can go directly to the procedures and information he needs; the less experienced technician will better understand what to do even before he arrives on the job, and therefore be better able to work by himself as well as assist the more experienced technician.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................... 6
1-1 Unit Specifications ................................................................................................ 7
1-2 Major Component Specifications ........................................................................11
(A) Indoor Unit ..................................................................................................... 11
(B) Outdoor Unit .................................................................................................. 13
1-3 Other Component Specifications ........................................................................15
(A) Indoor Unit ..................................................................................................... 15
(B) Outdoor Unit .................................................................................................. 17
1-4 Dimensional Data ................................................................................................ 19
(A) Indoor Unit ..................................................................................................... 19
(B) Outdoor Unit .................................................................................................. 21
1-5 Refrigerant Flow Diagram ................................................................................... 23
1-6 Operating Range ................................................................................................. 23
2. PROCESSES AND FUNCTIONS ................................................................................25
2-1 Room Temperature Control ................................................................................26
(A) Cooling .......................................................................................................... 26
(B) Heating .......................................................................................................... 27
2-2 Cold Draft Prevention (Heating Cycle) ................................................................28
2-3 Automatic Fan Speed (Indoor Unit) .....................................................................29
(A) Cooling .......................................................................................................... 29
(B) Heating .......................................................................................................... 29
2-4 Outdoor Fan Speed Control ................................................................................30
(A) Cooling .......................................................................................................... 30
(B) Heating .......................................................................................................... 30
2-5 Freeze Prevention (Cooling) ............................................................................... 31
2-6 Condensing Temperature Control (Cooling) ...................................................... 32
2-7 Overload Protection (Heating)............................................................................. 33
2-8 Discharge Temperature Control (Cooling and Heating) ..................................... 34
SM830076
– 3 –
2-9 Auto. Mode for Automatic Heating/Cooling Switching ........................................ 35
2-10 Defrosting Control, Outdoor Heat Exchanger Coil (Heating).............................. 37
2-11 4-Way Valve, Solenoid Control ...........................................................................38
(A) Normal Control Mode .................................................................................... 38
(B) AUTO Control Mode ...................................................................................... 39
2-12 Automatic Restart after Power Interruption ........................................................ 39
2-13 Electronic Expansion Valve ................................................................................40
2-14 Compressor Discharge Gas Temperature ......................................................... 40
(A) Cooling .......................................................................................................... 40
(B) Heating (Except During Defrosting) ...............................................................40
2-15 Compressor Current Detection Circuit ................................................................41
2-16 Electronic Expansion Valve Control ....................................................................42
2-17 Voltage Detection Control ................................................................................... 43
3. ELECTRICAL DATA .................................................................................................... 45
3-1 Indoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram) ............................... 46
3-2 Outdoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram)............................. 48
4. SERVICE PROCEDURES ........................................................................................... 53
4-1 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 54
4-2 Checking the Electrical Components ..................................................................87
– 4 –
SM830076
Introduction: Read Me First!
WHAT IS IN THIS MANUAL
This manual will help you understand and service the air conditioner. To help you find the information you need, we have divided it into 5 main sections. Each section is divided into chapters with charts, tables and explanations to help you find and repair problems.
❑ Section 1: Specifications, tells you about the physical and electrical make up of the unit, as well as its heating and cooling capacities. Look in this section to find the correct values for components and functions.
❑ Section 2: Processes and Functions, explains each different part of the cooling and heating cycle, and how each control function reacts to changing conditions to keep the room at the set temperature range.
❑ Section 3: Electrical Data, which has fold-out schematic and wiring diagrams so you can find the parts you need to check when something is wrong, and see how they should be connected.
❑ Section 4: Service Procedures, has two main parts, a diagnostic chapter to help you find the specific component to replace or adjust, and a chapter with specific procedures and values to guide you in checking the electrical components in the unit.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
You can use this manual both as a reference to find specific information about the capacity, functions and construction of this unit, and as a source of information to help you set up and maintain the unit.
When this unit is not working properly, and the cause is not known, you can use the procedures in
Section 3: Servicing Procedures to find the problem, fix it, and restore the unit to its proper functioning.
This air conditioner has many helpful self diagnostic features to help you identify problem areas quickly.
So you will be ready when a problem happens, we suggest you look this manual over and become familiar with it by following these steps:
1.
Look at the TABLE OF CONTENTS to get an idea of what is in this manual and where to find it.
2.
Look at the chapter about TROUBLE SHOOTING, so you are familiar with the way the flow charts work. They are designed to guide you quickly through the possible causes for each kind of problem that is likely to happen to the Unit. Particularly read the introduction to this section, and the parts about the self-diagnosis and error codes which show on the display.
3.
Look at the chapter about CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS. You already know about most of these procedures. This chapter gives you the specific values and methods for these components. If you don’t know some of these procedures, you can easily learn them here.
4.
Read the Instruction Manual! The Instruction Manual is included here because it helps you help the user to set the temperature controls properly and know how to take care of any simple problems that may happen, as well as know when to call for service. The Instruction Manual also has illustrations, care, and installation information not found in the rest of the service manual. It is short, and if you read it carefully, you will be able to answer the customers questions easily, and also know the most efficient ways for setting times and temperatures.
Please use this manual to make your work easier, keep the air conditioner functioning well, and keep your customers satisfied.
SM830076
– 5 –
1. SPECIFICATIONS
1-1 Unit Specifications ...........................................................................................7
1-2 Major Component Specifications .................................................................. 11
(A) Indoor Unit ................................................................................................11
(B) Outdoor Unit .............................................................................................13
1-3 Other Component Specifications .................................................................. 15
(A) Indoor Unit ................................................................................................15
(B) Outdoor Unit .............................................................................................17
1-4 Dimensional Data ...........................................................................................19
(A) Indoor Unit ................................................................................................19
(B) Outdoor Unit .............................................................................................21
1-5 Refrigerant Flow Diagram ............................................................................. 23
1-6 Operating Range ............................................................................................23
1
– 6 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-1 Unit Specifications
MODEL No.
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
POWER SOURCE
PERFORMANCE
Capacity* BTU / h
(17
°
F)**
Moisture removal (High)
Air circulation (Hi)
S.E.E.R. (H.S.P.F.)
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Voltage rating
Available voltage range
Running amperes
Max. running amperes
Power input*
Pints / h cu.ft. / min.
BTU / Wh
(17
°
F)**
Buck-up heater
Maximum fuse size
FEATURES
Controls
Fan speeds Indoor / Outdoor
Timer
Air deflection
Air filter
Horizontal / Vertical
Operation sound
Hi / Me / Lo
Refrigerant control
REFRIGERANT PIPING
Limit of piping length
Indoor
Outdoor - Hi
Limit of piping length at shipment
Limit of elevation difference between the two units
Refrigerant piping
Flare type
Narrow pipe
Wide pipe ft.
kW
A dB - A dB - A
(m) ft.
(m) ft.
(m) in. (mm) in. (mm)
VAC
VAC
A
A
W
24,000
8.6
10.0
XHS2432
CH2432
230 - 208 V / 1 Phase / 60 Hz
Cooling Heating
23,400 25,000
16,400
24,300
15,800
8.4
—
540 / 510
10.2
(7.0) (7.0)
230
11.2
—
2,450
208
187 - 253
11.6
—
2,350
— —
230
11.7
—
2,500
2,150
—
208
187 - 253
12.3
—
2,450
2,020
—
30
Microprocessor
3 and Automatic control / 2 (Auto)
ON / OFF 24-hours & Program
— / Automatic
Washable, easy access, long life fiter (2,500 hr)
37 / 35 / 31
53
Electronic Refrigerant Control Valve
165 (50)
100 (30)
Outdoor unit is higher than indoor unit: 165 (50)
Outdoor unit is lower than indoor unit: 100 (30)
1 / 4 (6.35)
3 / 4 (19.05)
1
2
3
4
– 7 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-1 Unit Specifications
1
2
DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT
Unit dimensions
Net weight
Indoor grille dimensions
PNR-XHS2432
Net weight
Indoor / Outdoor unit
Package dimensions
Shipping weight
Shipping volume
Indoor grille
Package dimensions
PNR-XHS2432
Shipping weight
Shipping volume
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) cu.ft. (m 3 ) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) cu.ft. (m 3 )
Indoor unit
9-27/32 (250)
29-29/32
29-29/32
49
3-1/16
33-27/32
(760)
(760)
(22)
(78)
(860)
33-27/32
11
11-6/32
32-14/32
32-25/32
60
6.9
4-3/32
38-2/32
39-11/32
18
3.5
(0.195)
(104)
(967)
(999)
(8)
(0.100)
(860)
(5)
(284)
(824)
(833)
(27)
Outdoor unit
28-30/32 (735)
37
13-12/32
157
(940)
(340)
(71)
32-17/32
40
16-12/32
170
12.3
(826)
(1,016)
(416)
(77)
(0.349)
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Cooling :
Rating conditions (*) : Room temperature 80
°
F DB / 67
°
F WB, Ambient temperature 95
°
F DB / 75
°
F WB
Heating :
Rating conditions (*) : Room temperature 70
°
F DB / 60
°
F WB, Ambient temperature 47
°
F DB / 43
°
F WB
Low temp conditions (**) : Room temperature 70 ° F DB / 60 ° F WB, Ambient temperature 17 ° F DB / 15 ° F WB
3
4
– 8 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-1 Unit Specifications
MODEL No.
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
POWER SOURCE
PERFORMANCE
Capacity* BTU / h
(17
°
F)**
Moisture removal (High)
Air circulation (Hi)
S.E.E.R. (H.S.P.F.)
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Voltage rating
Available voltage range
Running amperes
Max. running amperes
Power input*
Pints / h cu.ft. / min.
BTU / Wh
(17
°
F)**
Buck-up heater
Maximum fuse size
FEATURES
Controls
Fan speeds Indoor / Outdoor
Timer
Air deflection
Air filter
Horizontal / Vertical
Operation sound
Hi / Me / Lo
Refrigerant control
REFRIGERANT PIPING
Limit of piping length
Indoor
Outdoor - Hi
Limit of piping length at shipment
Limit of elevation difference between the two units
Refrigerant piping
Flare type
Narrow pipe
Wide pipe ft.
kW
A dB - A dB - A
(m) ft.
(m) ft.
(m) in. (mm) in. (mm)
VAC
VAC
A
A
W
34,500
11.1
10.7
XHS3632
CH3632
230 - 208 VAC / 1 Phase / 60 Hz
Cooling Heating
33,500 37,500
25,000
36,500
23,500
11.1
—
980 / 880
11.0
(7.0) (7.0)
230
15.4
—
3,350
208
187 - 253
15.8
—
3,200
— —
230
18.2
—
3,850
3,150
—
208
187 - 253
19.3
—
3,750
2,950
—
30
Microprocessor
3 and Automatic control / 2 (Auto)
ON / OFF 24-hours & Program
— / Automatic
Washable, easy access, long life fiter (2,500 hr)
43 / 40 / 36
56
Electronic Refrigerant Control Valve
165 (50)
100 (30)
Outdoor unit is higher than indoor unit: 165 (50)
Outdoor unit is lower than indoor unit: 100 (30)
3 / 8 (9.52)
3 / 4 (19.05)
1
2
3
4
– 9 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-1 Unit Specifications
1
2
DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT
Unit dimensions
Net weight
Indoor grille dimensions
PNR-XHS3632
Net weight
Indoor / Outdoor unit
Package dimensions
Shipping weight
Shipping volume
Indoor grille
Package dimensions
PNR-XHS3632
Shipping weight
Shipping volume
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) cu.ft. (m 3 ) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lbs. (kg) cu.ft. (m 3 )
Indoor unit
11-1/32 (280)
41-11/32
29-29/32
60
3-1/6
33-27/32
(1,050)
(760)
(27)
(78)
(1,150)
33-27/32
15
12-14/32
43-27/32
32-25/32
71
10.3
4-3/32
49-16/32
39-11/32
29
4.6
(860)
(7)
(316)
(1,114)
(833)
(32)
(0.293)
(104)
(1,257)
(999)
(13)
(0.131)
Outdoor unit
48-20/32 (1,235)
37
13-12/32
203
(940)
(340)
(92)
52-7/32
40
16-12/32
227
19.8
(1,326)
(1,016)
(416)
(103)
(0.56)
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
Cooling :
Rating conditions (*) : Room temperature 80
°
F DB / 67
°
F WB, Ambient temperature 95
°
F DB / 75
°
F WB
Heating :
Rating conditions (*) : Room temperature 70
°
F DB / 60
°
F WB, Ambient temperature 47
°
F DB / 43
°
F WB
Low temp conditions (**) : Room temperature 70 ° F DB / 60 ° F WB, Ambient temperature 17 ° F DB / 15 ° F WB
3
4
– 10 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-2 Major Component Specifications
(A) Indoor Unit
MODEL No.
Source
Remote controller (Accessory)
Controller P. C. B Ass'y
Control circuit fuse
Controller Ass'y
Fan (Number … diameter)
Fan motor
Model
Source
No. of pole … r.p.m. (230 V, High)
Nominal output
Coil resistance
(Ambient temperature 68
°
F) in.
(mm) rpm
W
Ω
Safety device
Operating temperature Open
°
F
Close
°
F
VAC,
µ
F Run capacitor
Electronic expansion valve
Coil
Coil resistance (at 20
°
C)
Ω
Valve body
Heat exchanger
Coil
Rows … Fins per inch
Face area
Panel
Model No.
Indicator Lamp Ass'y
Auto louver motor
Auto louver motor … Rated
Coil resistance (Ambient temperature 77
°
F) ft.
2 (m 2 )
V, W, rpm
Ω
XHS2432
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
RCS - 5HPS4U
CR - THS2432
250 VAC, 3 A
CR - 3XHS
Turbo (1…19-9/32 (490))
SFG6X - 41A5P
230 - 208 V / 1 phase / 60 Hz
6 … 451
40
BRW - WHT : 114.0
, ORG - YEL : 66.4
WHT - VLT : 23.9
, WHT - PNK : 77.4
VLT - ORG : 12.4
, YEL - BLK : 82.1
266
±
14.4
174.2
±
27
440 V , 4
µ
F
DKV - MOZS582E0
ORG - GRY : 46
RED - GRY : 46 ,
, YEL
BLK
IKV - 24D12
- GRY
- GRY
:
:
46
46
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2 … 14.9
3.18 (0.295)
PNR - XHS2432
IND - 3THS
MT8 - 3C
240 VAC , 3 W , 3 rpm
16.430
Ω ±
8 %
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 11 –
1. Specifications
1
2
3
4
1-2 Major Component Specifications
(A) Indoor Unit
MODEL No.
Source
Remote controller (Accessory)
Controller P. C. B Ass'y
Control circuit fuse
Controller Ass'y
Fan (Number … diameter)
Fan motor
Model
Source
No. of pole … r.p.m. (230 V, High)
Nominal output
Coil resistance
(Ambient temperature 68
°
F) in.
(mm) rpm
W
Ω
Safety device
Operating temperature Open
°
F
Close
°
F
VAC,
µ
F Run capacitor
Electronic expansion valve
Coil
Coil resistance (at 20
°
C)
Ω
Valve body
Heat exchanger
Coil
Rows … Fins per inch
Face area
Panel
Model No.
Indicator Lamp Ass'y
Auto louver motor
Auto louver motor … Rated
Coil resistance (Ambient temperature 77
°
F) ft.
2 (m 2 )
V, W, rpm
Ω
XHS3632
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
RCS - 5HPS4U
CR - THS2432
250 VAC, 3 A
CR - 3XHS
Turbo (1…19-9/32 (490))
SFG6X - 61A3P
230 - 208 V / 1 phase / 60 Hz
6 … 560
60
BRW - WHT : 71.1
WHT - VLT : 8.7
,
,
ORG - YEL
VLT - PNK
:
:
22.7
43.2
VLT - ORG : 13.3
, YEL - BLK : 54.32
266
±
14.4
174.2
±
27
440 V , 6
µ
F
EKV - MOZS584E0
ORG - GRY : 46
RED - GRY : 46 ,
, YEL
BLK
HKV - 30D16
- GRY
- GRY
:
:
46
46
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2 … 14.9
5.17 (0.48)
PNR - XHS3632
IND - 3THS
MT8 - 3C
240 VAC , 3 W , 3 rpm
16.430
Ω ±
8 %
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
SM830076
– 12 –
1. Specifications
1-2 Major Component Specifications
(B) Outdoor Unit
MODEL No.
Source
Controller P.C.B. Ass'y
Control circuit fuse
Compressor
Model
Source
Nominal output
Compressor oil
Coil resistance (Ambient temperature 77
°
F)
Safety device
Overload relay models
Operating temperature
Operating ampere (at 77
°
F)
Run capacitor
Crank case heater
Refrigerant amount charged at shipment
High pressure switch
Set pressure
Open
°
F
Close
°
F
A
VAC,
µ
F
VAC, lbs.
W
(kg)
OFF lb/in 2 (kg/cm 2 )
ON lb/in 2 (kg/cm 2 )
W cc
Ω
Fan
Number...diameter
Fan speeds
Fan motor
Model
Source
No. of pole ..... rpm (230 V, High)
Nominal output
Coil resistance
(Ambient temperature 68
°
F)
Safety device
Operating temperature in.
(mm)
W
Ω
Open
°
F
Close
°
F
VAC,
µ
F Run capacitor
Heat exchange
Coil
Rows ..... Fins per inch
Face area ft.
2 (m 2 )
CH2432
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
CR - CH2432 (Microprocessor)
250 VAC, 3 A
Rotary (Hermetic)
C - 2R160H6T
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
1,700
800
C – R : 0.885 , C – S : 1.773
Internal type
—
297
±
9
198
±
20
—
400 VAC, 40
µ
F
230 VAC, 30 W
R22 : 6.17 (2.8)
ACB - 1UB11
426.6
+ 28.44
+ 7.11
+ 2.0
(30 )
341.3
±
28.44 (24
±
2.0)
Propeller
1 ... 18 - 3/32 (460)
2 (AUTO)
KFC6T - 91D6P
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
6 ... 879
110
BRN – WHT : 67.14 , VLT – YEL : 11.42
WHT – VLT : 64.85 , YEL – PNK : 10.60
Internal type
248
±
9
171
±
27
440 VAC, 4
µ
F
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2 ... 14.1
6.78 (0.63)
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 13 –
1. Specifications
1
2
3
4
1-2 Major Component Specifications
(B) Outdoor Unit
MODEL No.
Source
Controller P.C.B. Ass'y
Control circuit fuse
Compressor
Model
Source
Nominal output
Compressor oil
Coil resistance (Ambient temperature 77
°
F)
Safety device
Overload relay models
Operating temperature
Operating ampere (at 77
°
F)
Run capacitor
Crank case heater
Refrigerant amount charged at shipment
High pressure switch
Set pressure
Open
°
F
Close
°
F
A
VAC,
µ
F
VAC, lbs.
W
(kg)
OFF lb/in 2 (kg/cm 2 )
ON lb/in 2 (kg/cm 2 )
W cc
Ω
Fan
Number...diameter
Fan speeds
Fan motor
Model
Source
No. of pole ..... rpm (230 V, High)
Nominal output
Coil resistance
(Ambient temperature 68
°
F)
Safety device
Operating temperature in.
(mm)
W
Ω
Open
°
F
Close
°
F
VAC,
µ
F Run capacitor
Heat exchange
Coil
Rows ..... Fins per inch
Face area ft.
2 (m 2 )
CH3632
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
CR - CH2432 (Microprocessor)
250 V, 3 A
Rotary (Hermetic)
C - R221H6R
230 - 208 VAC / 1 phase / 60 Hz
2,200
1,500
C – R : 0.549 , C – S : 1.525
Internal type
—
320
±
9
189
±
20
—
400 VAC, 40
µ
F
230 VAC, 30 W
R22 : 8.82 (4.0)
ACB - 1UB11
426.6
+ 28.44
+ 7.11
+ 2.0
(30 )
341.3
±
28.44 (24
±
2.0)
Propeller
2 ... 18 - 3/32 (460)
2 (AUTO)
KFC6T - 91D6P
×
2
230 - 208 V / 1 phase / 60 Hz
6 ... 879
110
×
2
BRN – WHT : 67.14 , VLT – YEL : 11.42
WHT – VLT : 64.85 , YEL – PNK : 10.60
Internal type
248
±
9
171
±
27
440 VAC, 4
µ
F
×
2
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2 ... 14.1
11.63 (1.08)
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
SM830076
– 14 –
1. Specifications
1-3 Other Component Specifications
(A) Indoor Unit
MODEL No.
Power Transformer
Rated Primary
Secondary
Capacity
Coil resistance
(Ambient temprature 77
°
F)
Thermistor cut off temperature
Ω
°
F
Thermistor (Coil sensor) : TH2, 3
Coil resistance k
Ω
Thermistor (Room sensor) : TH1
Coil resistance
Drain pump
Rated
Float switch
MAX Rated (Contact rated)
Solenoid control valve or coil
Solenoid control valve
Solenoid coil
Indicator Lamp Ass'y
Synchronized Motor k
Ω
WHT - WHT : 101 , BRN - BRN : 0.42
14
°
F : 23.7
23
°
F : 18.8
32
°
F : 15.0
32
°
F : 16.5
41
°
F : 12.8
50
°
F : 10.0
68
°
F : 6.3
86
°
F : 4.0
XHS2432
ATR – II174B
220 VAC, 60 Hz
14.8 VAC 0.55 mA, 14.8 VAC 0.6 mA
—
277
PBC - 41E - S26
,
,
,
KTEC - 35 - S6
41
50
59
°
°
°
F : 12.1
F :
F :
9.7
8.0
,
,
,
,
,
WP20SL - 21
230 / 208 VAC, 12.5 W
104
°
F : 2.7
113
°
F : 2.2
122
°
F : 1.8
131
°
F : 1.5
FS - 0218 - 102
50 W, DC 5V, 0.1 mA
IKV - 24D12
DKV - MOZS582E0
IND - 3THS
MT8 - 3C
1
2
3
4
– 15 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1
2
3
1-3 Other Component Specifications
(A) Indoor Unit
MODEL No.
Power Transformer
Rated Primary
Secondary
Capacity
Coil resistance
(Ambient temprature 77
°
F)
Thermistor cut off temperature
Ω
°
F
Thermistor (Coil sensor) : TH2, 3
Coil resistance k
Ω
Thermistor (Room sensor) : TH1
Coil resistance
Drain pump
Rated
Float switch
MAX Rated (Contact rated)
Solenoid control valve or coil
Solenoid control valve
Solenoid coil
Indicator Lamp Ass'y
Synchronized Motor k
Ω
WHT - WHT : 101 , BRN - BRN : 0.42
14
°
F : 23.7
23
°
F : 18.8
32
°
F : 15.0
32
°
F : 16.5
41
°
F : 12.8
50
°
F : 10.0
68
°
F : 6.3
86
°
F : 4.0
XHS3632
ATR – II174B
220 VAC, 60 Hz
14.8 VAC 0.55 mA, 14.8 VAC 0.6 mA
—
277
PBC - 41E - S36
,
,
,
KTEC - 35 - S6
41
50
59
°
°
°
F : 12.1
F : 9.7
F : 8.0
,
,
,
,
,
WP20SL - 21
230 / 208 VAC, 12.5 W
104
°
F : 2.7
113
°
F : 2.2
122
°
F : 1.8
131
°
F : 1.5
FS - 0218 - 103
50 W, DC 5V, 0.1 mA
HKV - 30D16
EKV - MOZS728E0
IND - 3THS
MT8 - 3C
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
4
– 16 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-3 Other Component Specifications
(B) Outdoor Unit
MODEL No.
Compressor Motor Magnetic Contactor
Coil rated
Coil resistance (at 77
°
F)
Contact rated (Main)
Ω
Contact rated (Auxiliary)
Power Relay
Coil rated
Coil resistance (at 77
°
F)
Contact rated k
Ω
Power Transformer
Rated
Primary
Secondary
Capacity
Coil resistance (at 73
°
F )
Thermal cut off temperature
Thermistor (Coil sensor) : TH6, 7
Coil resistance k
°
Ω
F
Ω
Thermistor (Comp. discharge gas sensor) : TH8
Coil resistance k
Ω
CH2432
FMCA - 1UL
240 VAC, 60 Hz
580
±
15 %
230 VAC, 20 A
230 VAC, 3 A
HH62S
240 VAC, 60 Hz
17.2
220 VAC, 5 A
ATR - I65C
220 VAC, 60 Hz
14 V, 0.4 A
WHT – WHT : 395.5
5.6 VA
, BRN – BRN : 2.19
PBC - 41E - S4
14
°
F : 23.7
23
°
F : 18.8
32
°
F : 15.0
41
°
F : 12.1
266
,
,
,
,
,
PBC - 41E - S26
50
°
F : 9.7
68
°
F : 6.5
86
°
F : 4.4
104
°
F : 3.1
113
°
F : 2.6
140
158
167
176
185
°
°
°
°
°
F : 13.8
F :
F :
F :
F :
9.7
8.2
7.0
5.9
PTC - 51H - S1
,
,
,
,
, 194
212
230
248
266
°
°
°
°
°
F : 5.1
F : 3.8
F : 2.8
F : 2.2
F : 1.7
Solenoid control valve or coil
Solenoid control valve
Solenoid coil
Thermistor (PTC)
Rated
Max. voltage
Max. ampere
Resistance (at 77
°
F)
Ω
V 389100
LB 59005
TDK – 101YV
400 VAC
11.5 A
+ 30
100 %
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 17 –
1. Specifications
1
2
3
4
1-3 Other Component Specifications
(B) Outdoor Unit
MODEL No.
Compressor Motor Magnetic Contactor
Coil rated
Coil resistance (at 68
°
F)
Contact rated (Main)
Ω
Contact rated (Auxiliary)
Power Relay
Coil rated
Coil resistance (at 77
°
F)
Contact rated k
Ω
Power Transformer
Rated
Primary
Secondary
Capacity
Coil resistance (at 73
°
F )
Thermal cut off temperature
Thermistor (Coil sensor) : TH6, 7
Coil resistance k
°
Ω
F
Ω
Thermistor (Comp. discharge gas sensor) : TH8
Coil resistance k
Ω
CH3632
FMCA - 1SUL
240 VAC, 60 Hz
588
±
10 %
240 VAC, 26 A
240 VAC, 3 A
HH62S
240 VAC, 60 Hz
17.2
220 VAC, 5 A
ATR - I65C
220 VAC, 60 Hz
14 V, 0.4 A
WHT – WHT : 395.5
5.6 VA
, BRN – BRN : 2.19
PBC - 41E - S4
14
°
F : 23.7
23
°
F : 18.8
32
°
F : 15.0
41
°
F : 12.1
266
,
,
,
,
,
PBC - 41E - S36
50
°
F : 9.7
68
°
F : 6.5
86
°
F : 4.4
104
°
F : 3.1
113
°
F : 2.6
140
158
167
176
185
°
°
°
°
°
F : 13.8
F :
F :
F :
F :
9.7
8.2
7.0
5.9
PTC - 51H - S1
,
,
,
,
, 194
212
230
248
266
°
°
°
°
°
F : 5.1
F : 3.8
F : 2.8
F : 2.2
F : 1.7
Solenoid control valve or coil
Solenoid control valve
Solenoid coil
Thermistor (PTC)
Rated
Max. voltage
Max. ampere
Resistance (at 77
°
F)
Ω
V 389100
LB 59005
TDK – 101YV
400 VAC
11.5 A
+ 30
100 %
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
SM830076
– 18 –
1. Specifications
1-4 Dimensional Data
(A) Indoor Unit: XHS2432
4-29/32
8-21/32
8-1/16
4-29/32
32-9/32 (Ceiling opening)
23-7/32 (Suspention bolt pitch)
14
Min. 2-3/8
3-1/32
• Remote controller (Accessory)
1
2-13/32 23/32
5-29/32
7-7/8
10-1/32
11-23/32
8-1/16
6-1/2
1-3/16
1-7/8
33-27/32
19-11/16
4-29/32
– 19 –
Dimension : inch
Air intake
Air outlet
Narrow tube (1/4")
Wide tube (3/4")
Drain connection
Power line (conduit size : 1/2")
For discharge duct
Suspention bolt mounting
1024_X_S
SM830076
4
2
3
1. Specifications
1-4 Dimensional Data
(A) Indoor Unit: XHS3632
8-19/32
8-9/32
2-3/8
1
2
3
4
2-13/32
32-9/32 (Ceiling opening)
23-7/32 (Suspention bolt pitch)
13-15/32 19/32
2-3/4
6-1/2
11-7/32
12-29/32
8-19/32
4-29/32
1-3/16 33-27/32
19-11/16
1-7/8
8-9/32
– 20 –
Dimension : inch
Air intake grille
Air outlet
Refrigerant liquid line (ø3/8")
Refrigerant gas line (ø3/4")
Drain connection
Power supply entry
For discharge duct
Humidifier (option) mounting hole
Suspension bolt mounting
1346_X_S
SM830076
1. Specifications
1-4 Dimensional Data
(B) Outdoor Unit: CH2432
6-11/16
1-31/32
26
1-31/32
4-21/64
37
1
2
Dimension : inch
Hole for anchor bolt (4-ø1/2)
Refrigerant tube joint (narrow tube)
Flare connection 1/4 in (6.35 mm)
Refrigerant tube joint (wide tube)
Flare connection 3/4 in (19.05 mm)
Refrigerant tubing inlet
Power supply inlet
1131_THS_I
3
4
– 21 –
SM830076
1. Specifications
1
2
3
4
1-4 Dimensional Data
(B) Outdoor Unit: CH3632
6-11/16
1-31/32
26
1-31/32
4-21/64
37
Dimension : inch
Hole for anchor bolt (4-ø13)
Refrigerant tube joint (narrow tube)
Flare connection 3/8 in (9.52 mm)
Refrigerant tube joint (wide tube)
Flare connection 3/4 in (19.05 mm)
Refrigerant tubing inlet
Power supply inlet
1581_C_S
SM830076
– 22 –
1. Specifications
1-5 Refrigerant Flow Diagram
Outdoor Unit: CH2432 Indoor Unit: XHS2432
Compressor Accumulator
Accumulator
Gas line service valve
O.D.
3/4"
(19.05mm)
Gas line nipple
High pressure switch
HP
P
EC
Heat exchanger
Distributor
Muffler
4-way valve
Liquid line service valve
O.D.
1/4"
(6.35mm)
EC
Heat exchanger
Distributor
P
Strainer
Electronic ref.control
valve
M
Liquid line nipple
Strainer
Sub-heat exchanger
Cooling Cycle
Heating Cycle
1132_THS_I
1
2
3
1-6 Operating Range
Cooling
Heating
Temperature
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Indoor Air Intake Outdoor Air Intake
95
°
F DB, 71
°
F WB 115
°
F DB
67
°
F DB, 57
°
F WB 23
°
F DB
80
°
F DB, 67
°
F WB 75
°
F DB, 65
°
F WB
-DB / -WB 17
°
F DB / 15
°
F WB
4
SM830076
– 23 –
1. Specifications
1
2
3
1-5 Refrigerant Flow Diagram
Outdoor Unit: CH3632 Indoor Unit: XHS3632
Compressor Accumulator
Accumulator
Gas line service valve
O.D.
3/4"
(19.05mm)
Gas line nipple
High pressure switch
HP
P
EC
Heat exchanger
Distributor
Muffler
4-way valve
Liquid line service valve
O.D.
3/8"
(9.52mm)
EC
Heat exchanger
Distributor
P
Strainer
Electronic ref.control
valve
M
Liquid line nipple
Strainer
Sub-heat exchanger
Cooling Cycle
Heating Cycle
1398_THS_I
4 1-6 Operating Range
Cooling
Heating
Temperature
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Indoor Air Intake Outdoor Air Intake
95
°
F DB, 71
°
F WB 115
°
F DB
67
°
F DB, 57
°
F WB 23
°
F DB
80
°
F DB, 67
°
F WB 75
°
F DB, 65
°
F WB
-DB / -WB 17
°
F DB / 15
°
F WB
SM830076
– 24 –
2. PROCESSES AND FUNCTIONS
2-1 Room Temperature Control .......................................................................... 26
(A) Cooling .....................................................................................................26
(B) Heating .....................................................................................................27
2-2 Cold Draft Prevention (Heating Cycle) .......................................................... 28
2-3 Automatic Fan Speed (Indoor Unit) ............................................................... 29
(A) Cooling .....................................................................................................29
(B) Heating .....................................................................................................29
2-4 Outdoor Fan Speed Control .......................................................................... 30
(A) Cooling .....................................................................................................30
(B) Heating .....................................................................................................30
2-5 Freeze Prevention (Cooling) ......................................................................... 31
2-6 Condensing Temperature Control (Cooling) ................................................. 32
2-7 Overload Protection (Heating)....................................................................... 33
2-8 Discharge Temperature Control (Cooling and Heating) ................................ 34
2-9 Auto. Mode for Automatic Heating/Cooling Switching ................................... 35
2-10 Defrosting Control, Outdoor Heat Exchanger Coil (Heating)......................... 37
2-11 4-Way Valve, Solenoid Control ..................................................................... 38
(A) Normal Control Mode ...............................................................................38
(B) AUTO Control Mode .................................................................................39
2-12 Automatic Restart after Power Interruption ................................................... 39
2-13 Electronic Expansion Valve .......................................................................... 40
2-14 Compressor Discharge Gas Temperature .................................................... 40
(A) Cooling .....................................................................................................40
(B) Heating (Except During Defrosting) ......................................................... 40
2-15 Compressor Current Detection Circuit .......................................................... 41
2-16 Electronic Expansion Valve Control .............................................................. 42
2-17 Voltage Detection Control ............................................................................. 43
Section
1
2
3
4
– 25 –
SM830076
2. Processes and functions
2-1 Room Temperature Control
The Unit adjusts room temperature by turning the outdoor unit’s compressor ON and OFF.
This process is controlled by the thermostat located in the remote control unit.
The figures on this and the next pages show how each part of the system performs when the room temperature changes and the thermostat activates the compressor to start (thermo ON) or stop (thermo OFF). Fig. 1 shows about the cooling cycle, and Fig. 2 shows about the heating cycle.
Section
1
(A) Cooling
2
THERMO. OFF
(THERMO. ON)
BODY SENSOR
T+2
°
F
SET TEMP . T
°
F
T–2
°
F
COMPRESSOR
1
OUTDOOR FAN
(H OR M)
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES 3 MINUTES
ON OFF
ON OFF
5 MINUTES
ON
ON
3
4
(THERMO. OFF)
ROOM TEMP.
THERMO. ON
MORE THAN
3 MINUTES
OFF
OFF
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES
ON
ON
INDOOR FAN SET SPEED
1. Refer to 2-4 Outdoor Fan Speed Control
Fig. 1
1133_THS_I
Chart Summary and Explanations
❑ Once the compressor starts, it keeps running for 5 minutes.
❑ Once the compressor stops, it will not start running again for 3 minutes.
❑ If you change the operation mode (HEAT, COOL, or FAN) during the cooling cycle, the control circuit stops the compressor for 3 minutes.
❑ For 5 minutes after the compressor is first turned on, and for 3 minutes after it is turned off, the compressor is not controlled by the room sensor.
❑ Thermo ON: When room temperature rises 2°F (4°F when set on body sensor) above the set temperature T˚, (T˚+2°F or T˚+4°F when set on body sensor):
Compressor ➞ ON
❑ Thermo OFF: When the room temperature is –2°F below the set temperature T˚:
Compressor ➞ OFF
SM830076
– 26 –
(B) Heating
REMOTE CONTROL
SENSOR
(Only for wireless remote controller)
SET. +2
°
F
SETTING TEMP.
SET. –2
°
F
THERMO. ON
THERMO. OFF
THERMO. ON
THERMO. OFF
THERMO. ON
BODY SENSOR
+2
°
F
SET TEMP.+7
°
F SHIFT
–2
°
F
SET TEMP.
THERMO. ON
THERMO. OFF
THERMO. ON
THERMO. OFF
THERMO. ON
5 MINUTES 3 MINUTES
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES
MORE THAN
3 MINUTES
COMPRESSOR
1
OUTDOOR FAN
(H OR M)
OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
2
INDOOR FAN
OFF ON
OFF
3 SECONDS
L LL L
SET SPEED
OFF
LL
ON
SET SPEED
2
STANDBY
OFF ON OFF ON OFF
(88
°
F)
INDOOR HEAT
EXCH.
COIL
81
°
F
TEMP.
E2
SOLENOID
COIL (4-WAY)
77
°
F
TEMP.
OPERATION
BUTTON
OFF
ON (REVERSING CYCLE)
ON
1. Refer to 2-4 Outdoor Fan Speed Control
2. Refer to 2-2 Cold Draft Prevention (Heating)
Chart Summary and Explanations
OFF
LL
ON
ON
SET SPEED
OFF
1134_THS_I
❑ Once the compressor starts, it keeps running for 5 minutes.
❑ Once the compressor stops, it will not start running again for 3 minutes.
❑ If you change the operation mode (HEAT, COOL or FAN) during the heating cycle, the control circuit stops the compressor for 3 minutes.
❑ For 5 minutes after the compressor is first turned on, and for 3 minutes after it is turned off, the compressor is not controlled by the room sensor.
When set on remote control sensor
Thermo ON: When room temperature is –2°F below the set temperature T˚.
Compressor ➞ ON
Thermo OFF: When the room temperature is 2°F above the set temperature T˚, (T˚+2°F)
Compressor ➞ OFF
When set on body sensor
NOTE: In case of Body sensor, operating temperature is shifted to setting temperature +7°F.
Fig. 2
SM830076
– 27 –
Section
1
2
3
4
2. Processes and functions
2-2 Cold Draft Prevention (Heating Cycle)
Section
1
The cold draft prevention function controls indoor fan speed so a strong draft of cold air will not blow out before the indoor heat exchange coils have warmed up.
❑ STANDBY shows on the remote controller when the indoor fan speed is LL (very low) or OFF. This condition occurs in the following 3 cases:
• During Thermo OFF (refer to 2-1 B). Room Temperature Control, Heating)
• During the defrosting operation (refer to 2-10 Defrosting Control, Heating)
• Until either the coil temperature E2 reaches 81°F or when a maximum of 6 minutes has past.
❑ The indoor fan motor operates in L instead of LL for 3 seconds as it starts to give the fan an initial boost.
2
3
4
92
88
INDOOR UNIT
COIL TEMP.
E2 (
°
F)
81
77
MAX. 6 MINUTES
50
SET
FAN
SPEED
AUTO OR H
M
LL
LL
L LL
“STANDBY”
INDICATOR
LL/OFF
LL/OFF
LL/OFF
LL
LL
LL
“STANDBY” APPEARS
LL= Very low speed
L= Low speed
L
L
L
M
M
L
M= Medium speed
H= High speed
H
M
L
1135_THS_I
Fig. 3
Chart Summary and Explanations
❑ The main idea of this chart is to show that the indoor fan speed increases and gets closer to the set fan speed as the coil temperature E2 rises.
❑ The indoor unit’s coil temperature is taken from sensor E2 located in the middle of the indoor heat exchange coil.
❑ The dotted line shows that the indoor fan motor is OFF. When the temperature at sensor E2 falls below 50°F, the indoor fan motor stops running.
SM830076
– 28 –
2-3 Automatic Fan Speed (Indoor Unit)
By pressing the FAN SPEED button on the remote controller, the fan speed can be set at one of four steps: AUTO., HI., MED., or LO. When set at AUTO. the indoor unit fan speed will be automatically adjusted to the room temperature as the two charts shown below.
(A) Cooling
ROOM TEMP.
(deg)
+3
+2
+1
SET TEMP.
INDOOR FAN
SPEED H H
M M
L
H : High
M : Middle
L : Low
LL : Very low
0433_M_S
Chart Explanations and notes
❑ When the fan speed changes, it keeps the speed step for at least 3 minutes, even if the temperature changes to another speed step during the time.
Fig. 4
(B) Heating
ROOM TEMP.
(deg)
SET TEMP.
–2
–4
INDOOR FAN
SPEED H
M M
H
L
H
M
: High
: Middle
L : Low
LL : Very low
0434_M_S
Chart Explanations and notes
❑ When the fan speed changes, it keeps the speed step for at least 1 minute, even if the temperature changes to another speed step during the time.
Fig. 5
SM830076
– 29 –
Section
1
2
3
4
2. Processes and functions
2-4 Outdoor Fan Speed Control
Section
1
To optimize the performance of air conditioner, the outdoor fan speed is selected automatically according to the outdoor temperature.
❑ Note that in both Cooling and Heating modes, the fan comes on at first at high speed (H mode) for 5 seconds. Since outdoor conditions sometimes make it difficult for the fan to start, this sudden surge of power may be necessary.
❑ The outdoor fan operates in H mode for 3 minutes after the compressor stops
(excluding defrosting operation period).
❑ Charts below show how the outdoor fan speed changes with the change in outdoor temperature.
(A) Cooling
2
Outdoor unit coil temperature [C2] or more 77°F less than 77°F
Outdoor fan motor (FMo)
H
M 77
H
3
M
Fig. 6
4
(B) Heating
Outdoor coil temperature [C2] or more 57°F less than 57°F
Outdoor fan motor (FMo)
M
H
57
M
H
Fig. 7
SM830076
– 30 –
2-5 Freeze Prevention (Cooling)
Freeze Prevention keeps the indoor heat exchange coil from freezing. Freezing reduces the efficiency of the unit, and frost buildup on the coil blocks cool air circulation from the indoor unit's fan.
MIN. VALUE OF
EITHER E1 OR E2
INDOOR UNIT
TEMP.
34
32
31
(
°
F)
30
ELECTRONIC REF.
CONTROL
VALVE SIGNAL
COMPRESSOR
OPEN OPEN
CONTINUOUS
DETECTION
FOR 2 MINUTES
ON
MINIMUM 3
MINUTES
ON
1138_THS_I
Fig. 8
Note: Freeze prevention is controlled by the temperature at the indoor heat exchanger coil as sensed by either sensor E1 (located at the entrance of the coil) or sensor E2 (located on the middle of the coil). Freeze prevention cycle is controlled by the lower temperature sensed at either of the two sensors.
Chart Explanations and notes
❑ This chart shows when the electronic refrigerant control valve opens to regulate the temperature of the indoor unit coil to prevent freezing.
❑ If the refrigerant control is not effective and the temperature continues to drop and stays below 30°F for 2 minutes continuously, the control circuit stops the compressor. The compressor does not start again until the temperature rises above 34°F.
The compressor stops for 3 minutes minimum.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 31 –
2. Processes and functions
Section
1
2-6 Condensing Temperature Control (Cooling)
Condensing temperature is controlled by the outdoor heat exchanger coil temperature as sensed by sensor C2.
140
OUTDOOR UNIT
COIL TEMP. C2
(
°
F)
131
OUTDOOR FAN
SPEED
ELECTRONIC REF.
CONTROL VALVE
H, M
FORCED
H
OPEN
H, M
2
1139_THS_I
Fig. 9
3
Chart Explanations and notes
❑ This chart shows how the outdoor fan speed and the electronic refrigerant control valve react to coil temperature to control condensing temperature.
❑ Sensor C2 is located in the middle of the outdoor unit heat exchange coil.
❑ When C2 rises above 140°F the electronic refrigerant control valve opens at 50 steps/30 seconds, and the outdoor fan speed is forced to change to high (H) until C2 falls below
131°F.
4
– 32 –
SM830076
2-7 Overload Protection (Heating)
This function prevents the air conditioner from overloading.
(
°
F)
147
144
140
INDOOR UNIT COIL
TEMP. (E2)
138
131
127
OVERLOAD
PROTECTION
FUZZY CONTROL
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
FUZZY CONTROL
ELECTRONIC REF.
CONTROL VALVE
OUTDOOR FM
OPEN
H OR M
OPEN
START UP
COMPENSATION
OFF
H M H OR M
1140_THS_I
Fig. 10
Chart Explanations and notes
❑ This chart shows how the outdoor fan speed and the electronic refrigerant control valve react to coil temperature to keep the indoor heat exchanger coil from overloading.
❑ When sensor E2 rises above 140°F the electronic refrigerant control valve opens at 50 steps/30 seconds until E2 falls below 138°F.
❑ Sensor E2 is located in the middle of the indoor unit heat exchange unit.
❑ When sensor E2 rises above 144°F, the control circuit stops the outdoor fan motor till the temp. drops to 131°F
❑ Fuzzy control controls the electronic refrigerant control valve.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 33 –
2. Processes and functions
2-8 Discharge Temperature Control (Cooling and Heating)
Section
1
This function prevents the compressor motor from burnout by overheating.
239
221
203
200
DISCHARGE GAS
TEMP. (
°
F)
194
185
2
3
4
OUTDOOR
FAN SPEED
COMPRESSOR
ELECTRONIC REF.
CONTROL VALVE
(DISCHARGE TEMP.)
H OR M
OPEN
M
ON
H OR M
OPEN
TRIP IS OPERATED.
1141_THS_I
Fig. 11
Chart Summary and Explanations
❑ Discharge temperature is sensed by TH8 (discharge gas sensor).
❑ When the temperature rises above 203°F the electronic refrigerant control valve opens at
50 steps/30 seconds until the temperature falls below 200°F.
❑ During HEATING operation, when the temperature rises above 221°F, the control circuit stops the outdoor fan motor until the temperature falls below 194°F. Please note that this control does not function during COOLING operation.
❑ For both COOLING and HEATING modes, if the temperature reaches 239°F the operation shuts down and alarm P3 appears on the remote controller.
❑ The outdoor fan speed is controlled on discharge temp. at heating mode.
SM830076
– 34 –
2-9 Auto. Mode for Automatic Heating/Cooling Switching
❑ When the AUTO mode is selected, the microprocessor calculates the difference between the set temperature and the room temperature, and automatically switches to the COOLING or HEATING mode to maintain the desired temperature.
Room temp.
] Set temp.
➔ COOLING
Room temp.
<
Set temp.
➔ HEATING
This means that if the room temperature is higher or equal to the set temperature,
COOLING operation starts. If the room temperature is lower than the set temperature, HEATING operation starts.
Section
1
COOLING SELECTION TEMP.
+5 deg
SHIFT SET TEMP.
+4 deg
A
REMOTE CONTROLLED
SET TEMP.
B
2
SHIFT SET TEMP.
–4 deg
HEATING SELECTION TEMP.
–6 deg
C
3
HEATING COOLING HEATING
1142_THS_I
Fig. 12
4
– 35 –
SM830076
2
3
Section
1
2. Processes and functions
Chart summary and Explanations
❑ This chart shows how the Operation Mode (COOLING or HEATING) is determined by the microprocessor taking the room temperature into consideration. It also shows the temperature points at which the cooling or heating mode is switched, when the AUTO mode is selected.
❑ After operation starts, the set temperature shifts automatically by +4 deg. at cooling and by -4 deg. at heating. For example, if cooling is selected, the set temperature changes from
68°F to 72°F.
(The display of the remote controller remains 68°F.)
❑ The change of the operation mode (heating to cooling, cooling to heating) by the change of the room temperature during the operation is as follows.
Heating to Cooling; Room temp.
≥
Shifted temp +1.0 deg.
Cooling to Heating; Room temp.
≤
Shifted temp -2.0deg.
For example, if the room temperature rises above 73°F (=72+1) during the cooling operation at the room temperature 68°F set by the remote controller, the operation changes to cooling. When the room temperature lowers below 63°F (=65-2) thereafter, the operation changes to heating again.
❑ In heating operation, using the body sensor, room temperature control is designed so that room air temp. is sensed as 8 deg. lower than suctioned air at indoor unit taking into account of the temperature gap between upper part and lower part of the room.
❑ Within 10 minutes after the compressor turns OFF, the operation does not change to cooling (heating), even when the room temperature changes from C to A (A to C).
❑ When switching from cooling (heating) to heating (cooling), the actuation of the 4 way valve will delay about 30-50 seconds after the compressor turns ON.
4
– 36 –
SM830076
2-10 Defrosting Control, Outdoor Heat Exchanger Coil (Heating)
When the outdoor temperature is low, frost may form on the outdoor heat exchanger coil.
When this occurred, the defrosting system operates. The microprocessor in the outdoor unit monitors the relationship between the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger coil and the outdoor temperature so it can defrost when necessary.
Flow of Defrosting
Heating operation
OUTDOOR COIL
TEMP. C1 (
°
F)
Y
“RELEASE OF
50
DEFROSTING”
RANGE
No counting time for detecting frost : 15 minutes
7.3
OUTDOOR AIR TEMP.
50
(
°
F)
X
27
18
Detecting the frost
–4
The area below the heavy line is the frost detection area.
Stand by time for defros:
25 minutes
Either continuous 8 minutes or cumulative 60 minutes are required to detect frost in the “Frosting” range.
Section
1
2
Defrosting
Release of defrosting
Refer to time chart.
*Minimum continuous operating time by defrosting is 48 minutes (= 15 + 8 + 25).
Occurs either when the temperature of C1 (the outdoor heat exchanger coil) has reached 50
°
F or above, or when the maximum defrosting time (9 minutes) has elapsed.
1143_THS_I
Fig. 13
Time Chart for Defrosting
1 MINUTE MAX. 9 MINUTES 1 MINUTE
COMPRESSOR ON ON ON
3
4
SOLENOID COIL
(4 WAY VALVE)
OUTDOOR FAN
(H OR L)
ON
ON
INDOOR FAN
(SET SPEED) OFF OR LL
OFF
OR LL
“STANDBY”
INDICATOR
“STANDBY” APPEARS
Defrosting
Start
Release of
Defrosting
❑ During the defrost cycle, STANDBY appears on the remote controller.
❑ *......Cold Draft Prevention may operate occasionally
ON
ON
0442_M_S
Fig. 14
SM830076
– 37 –
2. Processes and functions
2-11 4-Way Valve, Solenoid Control
The basic function of the 4-way valve is to direct the refrigerant in the correct direction according to the Operation Mode (COOLING or HEATING) selected.
The following two charts show conditions of the controls and functions listed in the left hand column when the solenoid is ON or OFF. Chart (A) on this page shows the relationships when the temperature control is in NORMAL mode, and Chart (B) on the next page shows the relationships when the remote controller is set to AUTO mode.
Section
1
(A) Normal Control Mode
POWER SOURCE OFF ON
OPERATION
BUTTON
ON OFF ON
2
3
4
MODE
COOL
BUTTON HEAT
COMPRESSOR
SOLENOID COIL
(4-WAY VALVE)
OFF
HEAT
3 MINUTES
2
TURN ON
TURN OFF
ON
1
ON
1. . . More than 5 minutes
OFF
COOL
ON
HEAT
THERMO OFF
THERMO
ON
THERMO OFF
THERMO
ON
OFF ON OFF ON
2 2
1 1 1
OFF
2. . . More than 3 minutes
ON
0443_M_S
Fig. 15
Chart Summary and Explanations
❑ For the first 3 minutes after power is applied, the 4–way valve remains OFF and the compressor will not operate, even if the ON button is pushed.
❑ If the 4–way valve is turned OFF with the compressor operating, the air conditioner operates in COOLING mode. See Table below.
❑ If the 4–way valve is turned ON with the compressor operating, the air conditioner operates in HEATING mode. See Table below.
Operation Mode
COOLING
HEATING
4-way valve
Compressor solenoid
OFF
ON
ON
SM830076
– 38 –
(B) AUTO Control Mode
POWER SOURCE OFF ON
OPERATION
BUTTON
AUTO
MODE
COOL
CONTROL HEAT
COMPRESSOR OFF
SOLENOID COIL
(4-WAY VALVE)
OFF
MORE THAN 10 MINUTES
(THERMO. OFF)
ON
MORE THAN 10 MINUTES
(THERMO. OFF)
COOL
HEAT
3 MINUTES
ON OFF ON OFF
HEAT
THERMO. OFF
THERMO. ON
ON
MORE THAN
3 MINUTES
OFF ON
MORE THAN
30 – 50 SECONDS
MORE THAN
30 – 50 SECONDS
ON OFF ON
0445_M_S
Fig. 16
When the Compressor has stopped while in AUTO mode, the 4-way valve switches on
(heating) or off (cooling) within 1 minute according to the following conditions:
Compressor has stopped under the operation of
“AUTO mode” condition.
4-way valve delays its switching for 30 – 50 seconds after compressor has been turned ON.
0446_M_S
Fig. 17
2-12 Automatic Restart after Power Interruption
This air conditionner has a power failure recovery function.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 39 –
2. Processes and functions
Section
1
2-13 Electronic Expansion Valve
❑ This valve allows very precise and smooth control of the amount of refrigerant flow in the system. Since the valve is operated by a step motor, the control circuits can open or close it in very exact amounts, so the degree of heating or cooling can be changed by just a little, or changed very quickly or slowly.
(Completely close …… 0 step)
(Full open ................ 480 step)
Model
24 type
36 type
Heating
100 step
90 step
Min. open
Cooling
120 step
90 step
Max. open
480 step
480 step
2
❑ Fuzzy Control
Fuzzy Control is a controlling system to control electronic refrigerant control valve using fuzzy logic. It regulates the functions of heating and cooling, as well as some of the processes inside the unit, by taking account of many different conditions of temperature, fan speed, etc. These control circuits work automatically to send just the right amount of refrigerant through the Electronic Refrigerant Control Valve.
3
4
2-14 Compressor Discharge Gas Temperature
(A) Cooling
Indoor temp. (°F)
Outdoor temp. (°F)
Compressor discharge gas temp. (°F)
55 or below
68 – 77
57 – 61
104 – 176 104 – 194
79 – 82
81 – 95
140 – 212
84 – 90
97 – 109
158 – 221
(B) Heating (Except During Defrosting)
Indoor temp. (°F)
Outdoor temp. (°F)
Compressor discharge gas temp. (°F)
64 – 70 72 – 77 79 – 86
32 or below 34 – 50 32 or below 34 – 50 52 – 70 32 or below 34 – 50 52 – 70
104 – 176 122 – 194 122 – 194 122 – 212 140 – 221 122 – 194 140 – 212 158 – 221
❑ Operate the unit at least 30 minutes to stabilize the discharge temperature.
❑ The above discharge temperature was measured with a 15m tubing length.
The temperature may vary with tubing length.
– 40 –
SM830076
2-15 Compressor Current Detection Circuit
❑ The Compressor Current Detection Circuit detects the compressor current and, depending on the current range, can stop the compressor motor so it will not be damaged by overcurrent.
❑ Overcurrent can be caused by several factors, particularly mechanical seizing of the compressor or liquid backflow. Either of these conditions can hold the compressor to run, and thus drawing so much current that the motor can burn out.
Comp. Amps.(A)
Locked Comp. Cut-off Range
Overload Protection Range
Normal Operation Range Is
Rated Current value
Outdoor Model
CH2432
CH3632
Rated Current Value ls (A)
17.1
27.5
Overload Protection ls x 1.17 (A)
20.0
32.0
0447_M_S
Fig. 18
Locked Compressor Cut-off
Is x 1.4 (A)
23.9
38.5
Chart Summary and Explanations
❑
❑
❑
Overload Protection
• When the detected current is 1.17 – 1.4 times greater than the rated current value (Is) and continues for 30 seconds, both compressor and outdoor fan stop (Thermostat OFF).
• After 3-minute pause, if the air conditioner is ready for Thermostat ON, it starts again. However, if the condition mentioned above repeats twice within 30 minutes, the remote controller displays the alarm message H01, compressor overload.
Locked Compressor Cut-off
• When the detected current is 1.4 times greater than the rated current value (ls) and continues for 2
seconds, both compressor and outdoor fan stop (Thermostat OFF).
• After 3-minute pause, if the air conditioner is ready for Thermostat ON, it starts again. However, if the condition mentioned above repeats twice, the remote controller displays the alarm message H02,
compressor locked.
Failure of Compressor Current Detection
• When the Compressor Current Detection Circuit fails to detect the compressor current within 2
seconds after compressor starts, both compressor and outdoor fan stop (Thermostat OFF).
• After 3-minute pause, if the air conditioner is ready for Thermostat ON, it starts again. However, when the circuit fails to detect the current twice in a row, the remote controller displays alarm message H03,
Failure of compressor Current Detection.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 41 –
2. Processes and functions
2-16 Electronic Expansion Valve Control
The circulation volume of the refrigerant is controlled by a pulse type electronic control valve.
When the power is switched ON, the opening degree of the electronic control valve is controlled between 90 and 480 steps after setting the initial step at the time when the thermostat is ON.
Section
1
Contents and Order of control
Cooling
Start
Discharge gas temperature control
Heating
Start
Discharge gas temperature control
Outdoor unit coil temperature control High load prevention control
2 Freeze prevention control
Refrigerant flow distribution control
Discharge gas target temperature control (Fuzzy control)
Heating start up control
Refrigerant flow distribution control
*
Discharge gas target temperature control (Fuzzy control)
3
*
* Repeat control in accordance with the priority order.
0451_M_S
4
Even though the operation is performed every 30 seconds, the control of discharge gas temperature, high load prevention, outdoor unit coil temperature and freeze prevention activates when it occurs.
(1) Refrigerant flow distribution control
At the control of flexible combination (a plural number of indoor units are set), the opening degree of the electronic control valve is controlled by the indoor unit coil temperature.
Cooling: indoor unit coil E2 temperature (located at the middle of coil)
Heating: indoor unit coil E1 temperature (located at the outlet of coil)
(2) Fuzzy control (optimal refrigerant flow rate control)
By outputting the fuzzy estimation result corresponding to the fuzzy input variables (the indoor unit coil temp., the deviation between the actual discharge gas temp. and the target discharge gas temperature calculated from the outdoor unit coil temperature and the change thereof), the electronic refrigerant valve is controlled so that the unit can perform its maximum ability in accordance with the indoor and outdoor temperature conditions at the operation.
SM830076
– 42 –
2-17 Voltage Detection Control
When the power voltage falls below 160 V or rises above 260 V, operation lamp and stand-by lamp flash alternately to protect the compressor and electrical components.
Section
1
2
3
4
– 43 –
SM830076
2. Processes and functions
Section
1
2
3
4
– 44 –
SM830076
3. Electrical data
3. ELECTRICAL DATA
3-1 Indoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram) ............................... 46
3-2 Outdoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram)............................. 48
Section
1
2
3
4
– 45 –
SM830076
3. Electrical data
Section
1
2
3
4
3-1 Indoor Unit
1 XHS2432, XHS3632
BLK
GRY
GRN/YEL
GRY
WHT
GRY
BLK
YEL
ORG
BRN
PNK
VLT
BRN
BRN
PNK
ORG
VLT
BLK
YEL
BRN
RED
BLU
PNK
WHT
RED
GRY
BLK
GRN/YEL
ORG
WHT
BLK
YEL
RED
WHT
WHT
BRN
BRN
RED
RED
BLK
YEL
GRY
RED
ORG
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
GRN/YEL
GRN/YEL
SM830076
– 46 –
3. Electrical data
3-1 Indoor Unit
1 XHS2432, XHS3632
4P-1
4P-2
N
3
1
R
F1(3A)
3X
1X
2X
LL
7
L
5
H
3
HH
1
COM
1
FMI
RC1
1 2
3X
LL
3
L
4 5
H HH
6 7
HT
8
49FI
RY2
DP
1
• Schematic Diagram
DP
RY1
LM
1
1
LM
2
49FI
1
IND
CR-THS2432
Controller
1
6
CONT
TR1
49FI
3
1
3
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
CD
SG WL
12V
G
SG
RC 12V
G
1
2
3
SEC
PRY
T6
1
4
5
2
3
PNL
1
2
3
1X
FS
1
3
2X
3X
RY2
RY1 LM
DP
DC12V
MOV
1
2
1
2
1
2
Room Thermistor
Indoor Coil
TH1
E1
Indoor Coil
TH2
E2
TH3
FS
9
F2(3A)
3
COM
3 3
SG1
SG1
SG2
1
2
4P4P-
U2 U1
To Outdoor Unit
Symbols
FMI
49FI
RC1
F1,2
DP
LM
TR1
1X-3X
RY1-RY2
MOV
FS
Description
Indoor Fan Motor
Indoor Motor Thermal Protector
Running Capacitor
Fuse
Drain Pump
Auto Louver Motor
Power Transformer
Auxiliary Relay
Auxiliary Relay
Motor Operated Valve
Float Switch
Symbols Description
TH1
TH2
Room Thermistor
Thermistor (Indoor Coil E1)
TH3 Thermistor (Indoor Coil E2)
CR-THS2432 Indoor Controller
CONT
IND
Controller
Indicator Lamp Assy
Terminal Plate
Connector
Terminal
S 854-2-5268-772-00-0 (XHS)
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 47 –
Section
1
2
3
4
3-2 Outdoor Unit
1 CH2432
RED
WHT
BRN
WHT
WHT
RED
GRY
BLK
BLK
BRN
BRN
RED
BLK
BLK
RED
BRN
VLT
WHT
PNK
BRN
BLK
GRY
YEL
VLT
WHT
BRN
PNK
GRY
GRY
Relay
YEL
BRN
WHT
WHT
BLK
RED
BLK
WHT
– 48 –
3. Electrical data
SM830076
3. Electrical data
3-2 Outdoor Unit
1 CH2432
Terminal
Plate (5P)
-1
-2
-G
-L1
-L2
CT
52C
C
R
S
CM
63PH
RC1
PTC
1
1
CH
2
52C
F1(3A)
1Y
• Schematic Diagram
RY1 RY2
63PH
1
RY3
1Y
RY4
H
3 5
LL
3
20S 52C
3
3
49
FO
7
2 3
H
5
M
6
L
7
20S
FMO
52C
RC2
1 2 1
49
C
9
4
49FO
RY1
RY2
RY3
RY4
CR-CH2432
Controller
(U1) (U2)
2P-1 2P-2
CN2
PRY
1
3
1
2
AC 208V
230V
TR
SEC
20S
52C
Outdoor
Coil C1
1
2
FM1
FM2
DC12V
N1
Outdoor
Coil C2
Discharge
Gas
CT1
1
3
1
2
1
2
2
1
AC 14V
TH6
TH7
TH8
3 1 1 1
F2(3A)
Section
1
2
Symbols
CM
FMO
52C
49FO
63PH
CT
RC1, RC2
TR
CH
20S
F1, F2
Description Symbols
Compressor Motor
Outdoor Fan Motor
Compressor Motor Magnetic Contactor
Outdoor Fan Motor Thermal Protector
High Pressure Switch
Current Transmitter
Running Capacitor
Power Transformer
Crank Case Heater
Four Way Valve
Fuse
TH6
TH7
TH8
PTC
CR-CH2432
RY1~RY4
1Y
Description
Thermistor (Outdoor Coil C1)
Thermistor (Outdoor Coil C2)
Thermistor (Discharge Gas)
PTC Thermistor
Outdoor Controller
Auxiliary Relay
Auxiliary Relay
Terminal Plate
Terminal
Connector
S 854-2-5268-582-00-2 (CH2432)
3
4
SM830076
– 49 –
Section
1
2
3
4
3-2 Outdoor Unit
2 CH3632
WHT
WHT
RED
GRY
BLK
BLK
BRN
BRN
VLT
WHT
BRN
RED
BRN PNK
BRN
VLT
WHT
GRY
GRY
BRN
GRY
YEL
VLT
WHT
PNK
RED
WHT
BLK
BLK
BRN
VLT
WHT
GRY
BRN
GRY
PNK
YEL
VLT
WHT
GRY
BRN
PNK
GRY
YEL
BRN
WHT
WHT
RED
WHT
– 50 –
BLK
RED
BLK
WHT
3. Electrical data
SM830076
3. Electrical data
3-2 Outdoor Unit
2 CH3632
Terminal
Plate (5P)
-1
-2
-G
-L1
-L2
CT
52C
C
R
S
CM
1
1
F1(3A)
• Schematic Diagram
RY1 RY2
63PH
1
RY3 1Y
2
63PH
52C
RY4
H
3 5
LL
3
20S 52C
3
2
3
49
FO
7
3
1Y
49FO1
1
H
5
M
6
L
7
H
5
M
6
L
7
20S 52C
CH 1Y
FMO1 FMO2
4
3
49FO2
RC1
PTC
2
RC2
1 2
RC3
1 2 1
49
C
9
4
3 1 1 1
F2(3A)
RY1
RY2
RY3
RY4
CR-CH2432
Controller
(U1) (U2)
2P-1 2P-2
CN2
PRY
1
3
1
2
AC 208V
230V
TR
SEC
2
1
20S
52C
Outdoor
Coil C1
1
2
FM1
FM2
DC12V
N1
Outdoor
Coil C2
Discharge
Gas
CT1
1
3
1
2
1
2
AC 14V
TH6
TH7
TH8
Section
1
2
Symbols
CM
FMO1, 2
52C
49FO1, 2
63PH
CT
RC1, 2, 3
TR
CH
20S
F1, F2
Description Symbols
Compressor Motor
Outdoor Fan Motor
Compressor Motor Magnetic Contactor
Outdoor Fan Motor Thermal Protector
High Pressure Switch
Current Transmitter
Running Capacitor
Power Transformer
Crank Case Heater
Four Way Valve
Fuse
TH6
TH7
TH8
PTC
CR-CH2432
RY1~RY4
1Y
Description
Thermistor (Outdoor Coil C1)
Thermistor (Outdoor Coil C2)
Thermistor (Discharge Gas)
PTC Thermistor
Outdoor Controller
Auxiliary Relay
Auxiliary Relay
Terminal Plate
Terminal
Connector
S 854-2-5268-621-00-0 (CH3632)
3
4
SM830076
– 51 –
3. Electrical data
Section
1
2
3
4
– 52 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
4. SERVICE PROCEDURES
4-1 Troubleshooting .............................................................................................54
(1) Check before and after Troubleshooting ................................................ 55
(2) General Troubleshooting Flow Chart: Diagnosis and Remedy .............. 56
(3) Meanings of alarm messages ................................................................ 58
(4) LED Indication on the Outdoor Unit’s P.C.B. Ass’y ................................ 60
(5) Symptoms and parts to inspect .............................................................. 61
(6) Procedures When a Specific Component Does Not Work ..................... 71
(7) Service Functions of Optional Wired Remote Controller ........................ 73
4-2 Checking the Electrical Components ............................................................ 87
(1) Measurement of Insulation Resistance .................................................. 87
(2) Checking the Protective Devices............................................................ 88
(3) Checking the Electrical Parts ................................................................. 89
(4) Sensor and Solenoid Layout Diagram.................................................... 92
(5) Thermistor Characteristic Curve............................................................. 94
(6) P.C.B. Setting ..........................................................................................95
(7) R.C Address Setting Method .................................................................. 96
(8) Automatic Address Setting Method ........................................................ 97
(9) Displaying Indoor / Outdoor Unit Combination Numbers ....................... 97
(10) Items to Check Prior to Test Run ........................................................... 98
(11) Test Run.................................................................................................. 99
(12) P.C.B. and Parts Location .................................................................... 102
(13) Checking procedure for each PC Board............................................... 104
(14) Check Pins ............................................................................................105
Section
1
2
3
4
– 53 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
4-1 Troubleshooting
This section explains:
❑ What the LED codes mean
❑ What the remote control unit display screen messages mean
❑ How to use the flow charts to find and solve problems
❑ How to use the self-diagnostic tests to find parts that aren’t working right
Section
1
2
3
4
This unit is made to be trouble free, and not need much service. However, with time, moving parts wear out, electronic components break down, and sometimes misuse damages the unit.
The purpose of this section is to help you when the unit is not working properly. Sometimes your experience will tell you right away where to look for a problem, and when you find it you will know how to fix it at once.
Often, however, all you have is a symptom like “poor cooling” or “outside fan doesn’t come on.” Now you must find out the cause of the problem, and then how to fix it. This section provides several ways to help you go from the symptom to the cause and then the solution.
The first chart, General Troubleshooting Flow Chart is divided into two sections: Poor heating and Poor Cooling. Under each heading you will find the main things that can go wrong and cause either of these problems. Sometimes you can start with this chart and find the problem right away, but often you will come here for more suggestions after you have looked at the error code on the remote control unit display. This chart gives you the "big picture" of problems and solutions.
The other main tool we explain here is the use of the Alarm Messages. When a certain part fails or a safety device has shut the unit down, any alpha-numeric codes appears on the display to guide you to the problem.
By understanding the code you can often go right to the problem area and then, with this manual and your knowledge of air conditioning, find the solution.
– 54 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(1) Check before and after Troubleshooting
Many problems may happen because of wiring or power supply problems, so you should check these areas first. Problems here can cause false results in some of the other tests, and so should be corrected first.
1 . Check power supply wiring
❑ Check the power supply wires are correctly connected between terminal
No. 1 & 2 on the 5P terminal plates in the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
2 . Check inter-unit wiring
❑ Check that inter-unit control wiring (DC low voltage) is correctly connected between the indoor unit and outdoor unit.
Power Supply: 60 Hz, single-phase, 230/208 V
Section
1
Disconnect SW
(Field supply)
Inter unit power line
230/208 V
1
B
2
G
Ground
U1
C
U2
Indoor
Inter unit control line
Unit
DC 5 V
U1
U2 L2
G
Outdoor
Unit
1
2
G
L1
Power supply single phase
230/208 V
L1
A
L2
Ground
1103_M_I
Fig. 19
3 .
Check power supply
❑ Check that voltage is within the specified range (±10% of the rating).
❑ Check that power is being supplied.
2
3
4
If the following troubleshooting must be done with power being supplied, be careful not to touch any uninsulated live part that can cause ELECTRIC
SHOCK.
4 . Check the lead wires and connectors in indoor and outdoor units.
❑ Check that the sheath of lead wires is not damaged.
❑ Check that the lead wires are firmly connected at the terminal plate.
❑ Check that the wiring is correct.
SM830076
– 55 –
4. Service procedures
(2) General Troubleshooting Flow Chart: Diagnosis and Remedy
When you have found a major problem, such as refrigerant not flowing in the system or reduced air circulation, come to this section and find the box listing the problem. Connected to the box are the main causes of the problem and their remedies. To find out which malfunction is happening in your case, check the remote controller for an Alarm Message, and follow the steps in section 3).
Section
1
(A) Cooling a. Cooling
Poor cooling
Is setting temp.
suitable ?
Is cooling load too heavy ?
Change the setting temp.
Review cooling load estimate.
2
3
4
Refrigerant flow failure
4-way valve is defective.
Refrigerant shortage
Electronic refrigerant control valve is defective.
Compressor is defective.
Service valves are not fully open.
Replace the 4-way valve.
Charge refrigerant gas.
Replace the valve.
Replace the compressor.
Open the valves fully.
Not enough air circulation
Air filter is clogged.
Is fan speed set to LOW ?
Refrigerant tubes between indoor and outdoor units are not insulated.
Clean the filter.
Set the fan speed to either MEDIUM or HIGH.
Insulate wide and narrow tubes separately.
0458_M_I
SM830076
– 56 –
4. Service procedures
(B) Heating b. Heating
Poor heating
Refrigerant flow failure
Not enough air circulation
Cold air is discharged.
Cold draft prevention is not working.
Is setting temp.
suitable ?
Is heating load too large ?
4-way valve is defective.
Refrigerant shortage
Electronic refrigerant control valve is defective.
Compressor is defective.
Service valves are not fully open.
Air filter is clogged.
Is fan speed set to LOW ?
Refrigerant tubes between indoor and outdoor units are not insulated.
4-way valve is defective.
“ STANDBY ” is displayed.
Indoor coil sensor E2 is defective.
Change the setting temp.
Review heating load estimate.
Replace the valve.
Charge with refrigerant.
Replace the valve.
Replace the compressor.
Open the valves fully.
Clean the filter.
Set the fan speed to either MEDIUM or HIGH.
Insulate wide and narrow tubes separately.
Replace the valve.
Replace indoor
P.C.B. Ass'y.
Replace the sensor.
0459_M_I
SM830076
Section
1
2
3
4
– 57 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
2
3
4
(3) Meanings of alarm messages
If an error occurred in the air conditioner, the error condition is presented by indicating the error code in the wired remote controller display or by the combination of lamp statuses for operation, timer and heat stand-by (OFF status and flashing status).
Possible causes of troubles
Remote controller is detecting unusual signal from indoor unit.
Error transmitting of serial communications signal.
• Indoor unit is detecting unusual signal from the remote controller and group control.
(No serial communications signal)
Improper setting of indoor unit or remote controller.
Indoor unit is detecting unusual signal from signal option.
Improper setting of indoor unit or remote controller.
Indoor unit is detecting unusual signal from outdoor unit.
Outdoor unit is detecting unusual signal from indoor unit.
Auto. address setting is not correct.
Error receiving of serial communications signal.
Indoor unit address setting is duplicated.
Remote controller address (RCU.ADR) is duplicated.
Error transmitting of serial communications signal
Error receiving of serial communications signal.
When using flexible combination control, main indoor unit address E14 setting is duplicated. (judged by outdoor unit.)
Error receiving of serial communications signal.
E11
E04
Error transmitting of serial communications signal
Error receiving of serial communications signal.
(Confirmation error of unit numbers included)
Wired remote controller display
Wireless remote controller display
E01
E02
Operation lamp flashes
E03
E08
E09
O : Operation lamp v
: Timer lamp v
:Heat stand-by lamp
E10
E05
E06
Error transmitting of serial communications signal.
E07
No. of judged indoor units or total capacity of indoor units is small.
E15
Heat stand-by lamp flashes v
:Operation lamp v : Timer lamp
O
: Heat stand-by lamp
Indoor unit is detecting unusual signal from another indoor unit.
No. of judged indoor units or total capacity of indoor units is large.
E16
Error transmitting of serial communications signal
Error receiving of serial communications signal.
E17
E18
Improper setting of indoor unit or remote controller.
Indoor unit group address is not correct.
Model setting of indoor unit is not matching the outdoor unit.
Indoor unit address (or group address) is not set.
Capacity code of indoor unit is not set.
Improper wiring of group control wiring.
L01
L02
When using group control, main indoor unit address setting is duplicated.
(judged by indoor unit.)
L03
Outdoor unit address is duplicated.
Improper wiring between indoor units.
(There is a group connection wiring in case of individual control.)
L04
L07
L08
L09
L11
Operation lamp and heat stand-by lamp flash at the same time.
O : Operation lamp v
: Timer lamp
O
: Heat stand-by lamp
Indoor unit model setting is improper (capacity)
Improper wiring connections of ceiling panel.
Protective device in indoor unit is activated.
Thermal protector in indoor fan motor is activated.
Float switch is activated.
Protective device in outdoor unit is activated.
• Thermal protector in outdoor fan motor is activated.
• Compressor thermal protector is activated.
• Power supply voltage is unusual. (The voltage is more than
260 V or less than 160 V.)
Discharge gas temperature of comp. is unusual.
High pressure switch is activated.
Voltage drops.
Other indooor unit is warning.
L13
P09
P01
P10
P02
P03
P04
P05
P31 v
: Operation lamp
O
: Timer lamp
O
: Heat stand-by lamp
Operation lamp and heat stand-by lamp flash alternately.
O
: Operation lamp v
: Timer lamp
O : Heat stand-by lamp
SM830076
– 58 –
Possible causes of troubles
Indoor thermistor is either open or short.
Outdoor thermistor is either open or short.
Indoor coil temp. (E1) cannot be detected.
Indoor coil temp. (E2) cannot be detected.
Indoor room temperature cannot be detected.
Discharge gas temp. cannot be detected.
Outdoor coil liquid temp. (C1) cannot be detected.
Outdoor coil gas temp. (C2) cannot be detected.
• Non volatile memory IC (EEPROM) is abnormal (Indoor control panel)
Protective device for compressor is activated.
Compressor motor is overloaded.
Compressor motor is locked.
Compressor current detection circuit is defective.
Power supply voltage between phases is unbalanced.
Standard comp. contactor (Mg SW)is chattering.
O
: flashes v : OFF
4. Service procedures
Wired remote controller display
Wireless remote controller display
F01
F02
F10
F04
F06
Operation lamp and heat stand-by lamp flash alternately.
O
: Operation lamp
O
: Timer lamp v :Heat stand-by lamp
F07
F29
H01
H02
H03 v
:Operation lamp
O
: Timer lamp v
:Heat stand-by lamp
H17
H18
Section
1
2
3
4
– 59 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(4) LED Indication on the Outdoor Unit’s P.C.B. Ass’y
If something goes wrong with the outdoor unit, LED lamps on the outdoor P.C.B. Ass’y light up to show the cause of the trouble, in addition to the Alarm message on the remote controller.
Section
1
2
LED 2 on
P.C. board v
LED 1 on
P.C. board v
Remote controller
No message v V
Possible cause of trouble
Normal
E06, E07, L04
Outdoor unit serial communication signal is abnormal.
Outdoor unit address is duplicated.
v
V
* v
No message
P02
Other outdoor units are performing auto address and detecting refrigerant shortage.
FMo • CM thermal protection is in operation.
Power supply voltage is abnormal.
V
V
*
V
* v
P04, P05
F04~F09
H01, H02
* *
Flash at the same time
E15, E16
High voltage SW activates
Negative phase protector activates.
Sensor is abnormal. (Open or short)
Abnormal compressor current value is detected.
Auto address failure
* *
Flash alternately
“SETTING” flashes.
Auto address is in operation.
3 NOTE v : LED lamps OFF V : LED lamps ON (lights up) * : LED lamps ON (flashes)
LED 2 (D12)
LED 1 (D11)
4
1125_C_I
Fig. 20
CAUTION
* REFRIGERANT SHORTAGE
Note particularly that a shortage of refrigerant is only shown by the outdoor P.C.B. Ass’y
LEDs and the Alarm Message does not appear on the Indoor Remote Controller . The compressor keeps running even when the refrigerant is less, so when you find the LED indication on the outdoor P.C.B. Ass’y, stop the air conditioner immediately to avoid the compressor damage.
SM830076
– 60 –
4. Service procedures
(5) Symptoms and parts to inspect
1) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller does not display and remote controller does not operate.
Start
Is the LED (D80) on the indoor unit PCB lit?
Yes
No
Section
1
Is there 12 V DC between R2 and R3 on the 8P terminal plate of the indoor unit?
Yes
No
Is there 12 V DC between 2 and 3 of the remote controller?
Yes
No
Repair the remote controller wiring.
2
Miswiring of power supply wires and indoor/outdoor control lines
Yes Is there 230-208 V AC between U1 and U2 of the 8P terminal plate?
No
No Is there 230-208 V AC between R and S of the indoor PCB?
Yes
Replace the remote controller.
3
Correct the wiring. Remove the socket connected to the OC plug on the
PCB and connect to the EMG plug instead.
Check and repair the power breaker etc.
Correct the connections
Replace the indoor unit power transformer.
No
Are the connections for the 4P connector for the indoor unit’s
PCB power transformer good?
Yes
No
Has the indoor unit PCB fuse blown?
Yes
No Is there 15 V AC between 1 and 2 of the 4P connector for the indoor unit’s power transformer?
Yes
Is the primary side of the indoor power transformer shorted?
Yes
No
Is the 230-208 V AC circuit shorted?
No
Yes
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Replace the indoor unit’s power transformer.
Replace or repair.
– 61 –
1144_THS_I
SM830076
4
4. Service procedures
2) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK E01”.
(Unusual communication between remote controller and indoor unit.)
Start
Section
1
Remote controller judges itself with self-diagnostic functions
OK
NG
Replace the remote controller.
Is there an open or a contact defect in the No. 1 line of the remote controller?
No
Yes
Correct the wiring.
Is there 230 -208 V AC between
U1 and U2 of 8 P terminal plate?
No
Yes
Mis-wiring between the power supply line and indoor/ outdoor unit operation lines.
Yes
Correct the wiring, and pull out the socket connected to the OC plug to replace with the EMG plug.
2
Is the indoor unit PCB’s non-volatile memory IC setting (“CHECK F29” displayed) wrong?
Yes
No
Correct the setting.
3 Is the indoor unit PCB’s inspection pin shorted?
Yes
No
Open the inspection pin.
4
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
3) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK E02”.
(Unusual communication between remote controller and indoor unit)
1145_THS_I
Start
Is the No. 1 line wire (red) for the remote controller connected to another line (2 or 3) or are No. 1 and No. 3 (black) wired reversed?
No
Yes
Remote controller judges itself with self-diagnostic functions.
(To avoid misjudgment, always remove the No. 1 line of the remote controller wiring from the indoor unit terminal plate.)
OK
NG
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Repair the wiring.
Replace the remote controller.
0334_M_I
SM830076
– 62 –
4. Service procedures
4) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller is displaying “CHECK E04”.
(Unusual communication between the indoor and outdoor units.)
Start
Cut the breaker and remove the indoor/outdoor unit control lines connected to U1 and U2 of the indoor unit 8P terminal plate.
After shorting the test pin (CN2) on the indoor unit PCB, switch the breaker on. Does the LED
(red) on the PCB light up?
No
Yes
Is the contact good at the 2P connector for indoor serial communications on the outdoor unit PCB?
Yes
No
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Correct the connections.
Cut the breaker, remove the indoor/outdoor unit control lines connected to U1 and U2 of the outdoor unit 8P terminal plate.
After shorting the test pin (CN11) on the outdoor unit PCB, switch the breaker on. Do the LEDs (red,
×
2) on the PCB flash?
No
Yes
Indoor/outdoor unit control lines are cut off
Correct the wiring.
Is the contact good at the 2P connector for indoor serial communications on the outdoor unit PCB?
No
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Correct the connections.
0335_M_I
Section
1
2
3
5) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller is displaying “CHECK E05”.
(Unusual communication between the indoor and outdoor units)
Start
Indoor unit PCB transmission/ reception circuit defect
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
0336_M_I
4
SM830076
– 63 –
4. Service procedures
6) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller is displaying “CHECK E06”.
(Unusual communication between the indoor and outdoor units)
Start
Section
1
2
Is the setting for the indoor address on the indoor unit PCB inappropriate?
Yes
No
Yes
Is there a cut line or contact defect between an indoor and outdoor unit’s control line?
No
Correct the setting.
Correct wiring.
Influenced by external noise 0337_M_I
* See the section of INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION concerning with flexible combination system.
7) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller is displaying “CHECK E08”.
(Duplicate indoor unit address setting)
Start
3
4
Is the setting for the non-volatile memory IC on the indoor unit PCB inappropriate? If the setting is appropriate, “F29” is displayed.
(Are there two units with the same address?)
No
Yes
Correct the setting.
Influenced by external noise
0338_M_I
* See the section of INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION concerning with flexible combination system.
8) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller is displaying “CHECK E09”.
(Duplicate setting of RCU address switch of remote controllers)
Start
Are there two remote controllers
(master-slave) installed with both remote controllers set as masters?
No
Yes
Correct the setting.
*
Replace the remote controller.
0339_M_I
* See the section of INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION concerning with controlling remote controller switches when there are two remote controllers.
SM830076
– 64 –
4. Service procedures
9) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK P01”.
(Indoor fan protection thermostat operation warning)
Start
Yes
Is there 230-208 V AC between S4 and T20-3 on the indoor unit PCB?
No
Is there 230-208 V AC between
T20-3 and S4 after T20-1 and T20-3 on the indoor unit PCB shorted?
No
Yes
Is the indoor fan wire winding protection thermostat (49FI) off?
Yes
No
Replace the indoor fan.
Replace the indoor unit PCB.
Correct the connection
Section
1
1146_THS_I
2
3
4
– 65 –
SM830076
Section
1
2
3
4
4. Service procedures
10) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK P02”.
(Compressor / outdoor fan protection thermostat operation warning / power supply voltage abnormality)
Start
Is the power supply to the outdoor unit normal?
(Voltage / defective phase?)
No
Yes
Is the fuse on the outdoor unit
PCB blown (F1 and F2)?
No
Yes
Yes
Is the high voltage switch
(63 PH) off?
No
Is there 230-208 V AC between
CN19-9 and CN19-1 on the outdoor unit PCB?
No
Yes
Check the power breaker etc. and repair.
Replace the fuse.
Replace the outdoor unit PCB.
Replace the outdoor unit PCB.
Is the outdoor fan wire winding protection thermostat (49FO) off?
Yes
No
Replace the outdoor fan.
Is the compressor protection thermostat (49C) off except 48 type?
Yes
No
• No refrigerant
• High load
• 4-way valve defect
• Clogged refrigerant circuit
• Electronic refrigerant control valve
defect (indoor unit)
Is there connector contact defect?
No
Yes
Replace the outdoor unit PCB.
Correct the connection
1147_THS_I
SM830076
– 66 –
4. Service procedures
11) Symptoms: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK P03”.
(Alarm for unusual discharge temp. of compressor)
Start
Unusual discharge gas temperature
• Refrigerant shortage
• Clogged refrigerant circuit
• Electronic refrigerant control valve defect (indoor unit)
0343_M_I
Section
1
12) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK P04”.
(High-pressure switch activation warning)
Start
The system does not operate again.
Yes
No
High-pressure switch activation
(Both cooling and heating)
• Electronic refrigerant control valve defect
• Refrigerant over-charged
(Cooling)
• Outdoor unit, heat exchanger dirty, clogged
• Outdoor unit air short
• Outdoor fan stopped
(Heating)
• Outdoor unit air short
• Indoor unit, heat exchanger dirty, clogged
• Large pipe side service valve closed
• Indoor fan stop
• Air filter clogged
Are there connection defects in the wiring?
No
High-pressure switch defect
Yes
Repair the wiring.
0344_M_I
2
3
4
SM830076
– 67 –
13) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK P05”.
(Negative phase detection operation warning)
Start
4. Service procedures
Section
1
2
Is the power supply to the outdoor unit normal?
(Voltage defective phase?)
Yes
No
Does the outdoor unit operate when two of the three phases are changed?
(Actuation of negative phase protector)
No
Yes
Is the fuse (F1, F2) on the indoor unit PCB blown?
No
Yes
Is there a contact defect in the
3P connector?
No
Yes
Check the power breaker etc. and repair
No problem
Replace the fuse.
Correct the connection
3
Replace the outdoor PCB
14) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK E15”.
0345_M_I
Start
4
When the group of the units are installed, is there any mis-cross between interunit control wiring and refrigerant tubing?
No
Yes
Are the total capacities of indoor units to that of outdoor units less than 93%?
No
Yes
Repair the wiring.
Select an indoor unit which matches with the outdoor capacity.
Are there no contact failure between outdoor and indoor units?
Yes
No
Perform the same as “CHECK E04”.
Check the contact.
0646_M_S
– 68 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
15) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK E16”.
Start
When the group of the units are installed, is there any mis-cross between inter unit control wiring and refrigerant tubing?
Yes
No
Are the total capacities of indoor units to that of outdoor units more than 107%?
Yes
No
Repair the wiring.
Select indoor units which match with the outdoor capacity.
Confirm less than 5 indoor units are connected.
No
16) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK L13”.
0647_M_S
Start
When the group of the units are installed, is there any mis-cross between inter unit control wiring and refrigerant tubing?
Yes
No
Check the capacity of the indoor unit by remote controller.
See Test Run Manual.
17) “Check P9” is displayed on the remote control unit.
Start
Repair the wiring.
0648_M_S
Is 15P connector socket (RED) being attached to panel connected firmly with 15P plug?
Yes
Yes
Replace P.C.B. Ass’y in the indoor unit.
Connect firmly.
0649_M_S
– 69 –
SM830076
Section
1
2
3
4
Section
1
4. Service procedures
18) Symptom: LCD on the remote controller displays “CHECK H01, H02, H03”.
(compressor current detection)
* Please check the related part described in the following chart after confirming the code setting (S4) of the outdoor unit’s capacity on the PCB in the outdoor unit.
Start
“CHECK H01” display
Compressor overload detection
“CHECK H02” display
Compressor lock detection
“CHECK H03” display
Compressor current detection circuit defect
2
• Insufficient voltage
• Comp. motor magnetic contactor
defect
• Refrigerant over-charged
Compressor lock • L3 phase wire disconnected
• Comp. motor magnetic contactor
defect
• Outdoor unit PCB defect
0346_M_I
3
19) Check the indoor unit (When the alarm of communication failure is not activated)
¶
If the electronic control valve failure occurred in Flexible Combination system
(simultaneous operation system), one indoor unit would not be operated normally, then the other units won’t be operated either. Due to this, try to detect the troubled unit and correct it.
Operate the unit in cooling mode.
(30 minutes after its operation)
4
• Cooled air comes out.
• Is the temperature of each indoor coil sensor almost
the same? (Refer to the sensor temperature
display function of the remote controller.)
No
Yes
Normal
• Does each indoor coil sensor detect the temperature
correctly? (Is there any leakage from the pipe of the
temperature detection section?)
No
Replace the sensor.
Yes
Failure in the electronic control valve activation.
0460_M_I
SM830076
– 70 –
4. Service procedures
(6) Procedures When a Specific Component Does Not Work
1) Indoor fan does not operate.
No
Is fan motor capacitor normal ?
Replace the capacitor.
Yes
Is there voltage output of P.C.B. Ass'y for fan motor ?
Yes
No Replace the P.C.B. Ass'y in the indoor unit.
• Check resistance of
fan motor winding.
Out
Replace the fan motor.
0650_M_S
2) Flaps in indoor unit’s air outlet does not operate, when you press SWEEP button.
No
Check the louver motor resistance.
Is auto louver motor normal?
Yes
Replace the motor.
Is 2P connector socket (WHT) attached to panel connected firmly with 2P plug ?
Yes
No
Replace P.C.B. Ass'y in the indoor unit.
Connect firmly.
1200_M_S
Section
1
2
3
4
– 71 –
SM830076
3) Compressor motor does not operate.
Does compressor motor magnetic contactor (52C) actuate ?
No
Yes
Check resistance of compressor motor winding.
NG
Section
1
Replace the compressor.
2
4) Outdoor fan does not operate.
Are auxiliary relays (1Y) normal ?
Yes
No
3
Is fan motor capacitor normal ?
Yes
No
4
Is there voltage output of
P.C.B. Ass’y for fan motor ?
Yes
No
Check resistance of fan motor winding.
NG
Replace the fan motor.
4. Service procedures
Replace the compressor motor magnetic contactor.
Replace the relays.
0461_M_I
Replace the capacitor.
Replace P.C.B. Ass’y in the outdoor unit.
1148_THS_I
SM830076
– 72 –
4. Service procedures
(7) Service Functions of Optional Wired Remote Controller
(Temperature displayed on the screen is not °F but °C.)
From the remote controller you can control both the operation and settings of the unit as well as perform several useful service checks. This section explains how to use the remote controller on the following items from (A) to (J).
(A) Set service check switches.
(B) Use the test run procedure.
(C) Check the sensor temperature readings.
(D) Find out about past service problems.
(E) Check the remote controller itself for correct operation.
(F) Excute the auto. address operation.
(G) Confirm and change the indoor unit address.
(H) Change the shift temperature in heating mode
( I ) Set the indoor unit address.
(J) Change the period of the filter timer
(A) Set service check switches
The service check switch (RCU.CK) is located on the back of the remote controller’s P.C.B.
Ass’y as follows :
Section
1
2
3
4
0354_M_I
The followings are the correct switch settings for ordinary use of the unit. Only change the settings temporarily for making service checks. When you finish the settings, be sure to
return them to the standard settings shown here.
❏ RCU.CK switch - Refer to section (E) “ Checking the remote controller for correct
operation”
(Remote Control Unit, Check)
❏ RCU.ADR switch - Keep the switch OFF all the time except in case of sub remote controller
(Remote Control Unit, Address)
SM830076
– 73 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
2
3
(B) Use the test run procedure
❏ The purpose of the test run function is to let you control the operation of the unit directly without turning the unit on or off by thermostat. As indicated in the following procedure, be sure to stop test run operation when you finish the procedure, or the air conditioner may be damaged.
❏ To protect the air conditioner from overloading, the outdoor unit will not start running for 3 minutes after power is applied or the unit is turned OFF.
a Press the TEST / CHK button at the bottom right on the remote controller.
b Press the ON / OFF operation button to start the test run.
c Press the MODE button to select either COOLING or HEATING mode.
d When the test run starts, “TEST” shows on the remote controller’s display.
e During the test run, the air conditioner runs continuously and the thermostat does not control the system.
f After the test run, be sure to press the
TEST / CHK button once again to finish this mode and make sure “TEST” is not shown on the display.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
SET CL
A
°
C
TEST
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
Alarm message
TEST RUN / CHECK button
ON / OFF operation button
1152_THS_I
4
CAUTION
The TEST RUN button is used only for servicing the air conditioner. Do not press this button in normal operation, or the system may be damaged.
SM830076
– 74 –
4. Service procedures
(C) Check the sensor temperature readings
The air conditioner has thermo sensors which are used to control the unit.
❏ Each sensor has an address which is made up of the indoor unit address, and the sensor address. The indoor unit address is used only when several units are hooked up to one remote controller (group control). If there is only one unit, made up of one indoor and one outdoor unit, then only the sensor address should be put in, as shown in the procedure below.
Follow this procedure to display the temperature of each sensor: a On the remote controller, press both TEST / CHK and CL buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
A
R.C.
AIM
No.
CODE No.
°
C
SWEEP
SET TEMP.
SETTING
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
Section
1
2
0356_M_I b The UNIT No., the address and temperature of the sensors instead of its usual information will flash on the display.
❏ Following example shows the UNIT No. (Indoor unit address) is fixed at 01– 01.
❑ In case of group control, select the UNIT NO. (Indoor unit address) which you want to check with UNIT button.
❏ Each time you press the , (SET TEMP.) button you can select a different sensor, and the display shows the sensor address and temperature as shown below.
3
UNIT No. (Indoor unit address)
4
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
MODE
SET TEMP.
SETTING
DATA
FAN SPEED
MONITOR
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
Sensor address
Sensor temperature
°
C
0357_M_I
NOTE
Do not press TIMER SET button during the procedure.
SM830076
– 75 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
2
Refer to the table below for the relationship between the sensor address and the location of the sensor.
Relationship between the sensor address and the location of sensor
Sensor Address
(CODE No.)
Location of Sensor (Themistor)
Indoor Unit 01 —
02 TH1 Indoor air suction Temp.
03 TH2 Indoor coil Temp. (E1)
04 TH3 Indoor coil Temp. (E2)
05 —
06
07
08
—
—
Electronic expansion valve open
09 —
Outdoor Unit 0A TH8 Discharge gas Temp.
0B —
0C —
0D TH7 Outdoor coil liquid Temp. (C2)
0E TH6 Outdoor coil liquid Temp. (C1)
0F
10
11
—
—
—
12
13
14
—
—
—
NOTE
In case there are no sensor equipped with the unit, “- - -” is shown on the display.
3
4
C Resetting the remote controller display to previous mode.
❏ To reset the display, press TEST / CHK button, then the remote controller will return to previous mode.
(D) Find out about past service problems
The remote controller can memorize the max. 4 most recent alarm messages, so you can see problems the unit has had, if any. Knowing what has already occurred and been fixed helps you to know what to check at present.
❏ This function is usable even if the unit is not working.
❏ To display the past error codes, follow the procedure below.
Procedure: a On the remote controller, press both TEST / CHK and SET buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
b Once in this mode, display changes from the normal display to service check display as shown in the table below:
NORMAL DISPLAY
Display Change
( È )
SERVICE CHECK DISPLAY
Set temp.
UNIT No.
Hours, Minutes
È
È
È
Code No.
UNIT No. (Indoor unit address)
Alarm Message
SM830076
– 76 –
4. Service procedures
This picture shows the service check display.
UNIT No.
UNIT No.
1–1
No.
Refrigerant
Circuit No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
CODE No.
CHECK
Alarm message
SERVICE
0358_M_I c . A maximum of 4 alarm messages can be accessed by pressing either SET TEMP button or as follows.
MODE
Section
1
SET TEMP.
Past
Present
Present
NOTE Pressing CL (Clear) button will clear all the service history.
Past
... accessed in order of “Past È Present”.
FAN SPEED
0359_M_I
... accessed in order of “Present È Past”.
For example, if the last four alarm messages were, in order of occurrence from oldest to most recent, P01, P02, P04, and most recently E01, then the display will be shown as below when you press button four times. The 5th time you press button you can repeat the display, then the first message will be shown again.
1 2 3 4
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
2
3
4
CHECK
SERVICE
CHECK
SERVICE
CHECK
SERVICE
CHECK
SERVICE
If there are no alarm messages, the display shows:
Alarm message
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
CHECK
SERVICE
– 77 –
0360_M_I
SM830076
4. Service procedures
Important
Never press CL (clear) button unless you want to erase the accessed data in memory. Follow the procedure below only when erasing is necessary.
❏ To erase accessed data, press the CL button.
❏ When erasing is finished,“----” mark appears on the controller’s display.
CAUTION
Section
1
2
After checking the alarm messages, be sure to press the TEST / CHK button.
(E) Check the remote controller itself for correct operation
The remote controller has a self-diagnostic function to check if it works properly. Use this procedure to find out if the remote controller itself is in trouble.
a Turn ON the RCU.CK switch on the back of the P.C.B. Ass’y in the remote controller. See section (A) for exact location.
b The appearance of the display will tell you whether or not the remote controller is working correctly or not.
❏ Normal condition – All displays appear for 10 seconds, then disappear.
❏ Unusual condition – All displays flash ON and OFF for 10 seconds, then disappear.
3
CAUTION
After checking the panel, be sure to set the RCU.CK switch to this original OFF position.
4
– 78 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(F) Execute the auto. address operation
❏ Auto. address operation is executed by pressing the A. ADD (S1) button of outdoor unit’s PCB usually.
For your convenience it can be executed by remote controller also.
a Press the TEST / CHK and ( ) buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
b Set CODE No. A1 with , (SET TEMP) button.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
R.C.
CODE No.
SETTING
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
In this mode, the auto. address operation is executed at each R.C.
(Refrigerant Circuit) line one by one.
Section
1
2
0361_M_I c Select R.C. No. which you want to execute the auto. address operation with UNIT button.
d Press the SET button. The auto. address operation will start. CODE No. changes from flashing to ON state.
e If an error occurs during operation, the alarm message will be displayed. Check and remove the cause. If you want to stop the operation, press the CL button then the unit stands in waiting mode (Press the SET button again.) f If the automatic address operation finishes, the display will disappear.
g Execute the operation of the other R.C. line in the same way by following the above steps c to d .
h Complete the automatic address operation by pressing the TEST / CHK button.
3
4
SM830076
– 79 –
4. Service procedures
(G) Confirm and change the indoor unit address
❏ The purpose of the above function is to let you confirm the indoor unit address after the auto. address operation, and change the indoor unit address if it is needed.
a Press the TEST / CHK and ( ) buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
Section
1
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
R.C.
MODE
CODE No.
SET TEMP.
SETTING
SET DATA
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
2
3
4
0362_M_I b Select the R.C. No. which you want to change with the UNIT (up) or FLAP (down) buttons.
c Press the SET button (to confirm the R.C. No.).
The smallest registered indoor No. and the selected R.C. No. will be displayed.
AIR FLOW
UNIT UNIT No.
MODE
Ex:
R.C. No. 3 is selected.
Indoor No. 2 is the smallest indoor No. of the R.C. No. 3.
R.C.
No.
FLAP
SET TEMP.
CODE No.
TIMER SET
FAN SPEED
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
0363_M_I d Select the indoor No. which you want to change with UNIT button. Once in this mode, the fan motor of selected indoor unit will turn on and let you confirm the indoor unit address.
SM830076
– 80 –
4. Service procedures e Set the required new indoor unit’s No. by pressing the , ( ) button.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
MODE
SET TEMP.
SETTING
SET DATA
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
Ex: UNIT No. 3-6: currently registered indoor unit address
Required new indoor No.8: SET DATA
* In this case, UNIT No. 3 – 6 (current)
=
3 – 8 (NEW : after pressin the
TEST / CHK button)
0364_M_I f Press the SET button.
UNIT No, SET DATA (0008) and
SETTING changes from flashing to ON state.
g If you made a mistake, press the CL button.
h Finally, press the TEST / CHK button.
i If you want to change the indoor unit address of the other R.C. No., follow the step a to h in the same way.
Section
1
2
3
4
– 81 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(H) Change the shift temperature in heating mode
❏ If the indoor unit is installed at high location (ex. ceiling level), the thermostat tends to turn off at heating mode because of the hot air temperature around ceiling level. In order to solve the problem, the shift temp. (valid while heating only) is set when shipped from factory.
❏ If the shift temp. is not enough (ex. the indoor unit is installed at position higher than 3 m), the shift temp. can be set with remote controller from +1 to +10 deg (°C) <from +2 to 20 deg (°F)>.
manually as follows: a Press the TEST / CHK button for more than 4 seconds.
Section
1 AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK 2
3
4
0365_M_I b In case of group control, if you want to change all units in group control collectively, proceed next step remaining ALL displayed.
If you want to change a unit individually, select the indoor unit address (UNIT No.) with
UNIT button.
c Select the CODE No. 06 with , (SET TEMP) button.
d Choose the shift temp with , ( ) button.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
MODE
SET TEMP.
EX:
UNIT No. 1–6
CODE No. 06
Shift temp. +5 deg (°C)
<+10 deg (°F)>
TIMER SET
SET TEMP.
SETTING
SET DATA
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
0366_M_I e Press the SET button.
CODE No. 06, SET DATA and
SETTING change from flashing to ON state.
f If you made a mistake, press the CL button.
g Finally, press the TEST / CHK button.
– 82 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
( I ) Set the indoor unit address
❏ This function is usable if the auto. address operation is not available.
Indoor unit address can be set one by one by remote controller in such case.
NOTE
1) In case of group control, branch wiring for group control should be removed temporarily.
2) In case of remote controllerless system, remote controller should be connected with the indoor unit temporarily.
a Short the two terminals of DISP PIN on indoor unit PCB.
(DISP PIN : Refer to P. VI–2) b Press the TEST / CHK , SET and CL buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
Section
1
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
0367_M_I c Set the CODE No. 12 to set the No. of R. C. with the , (SET TEMP) button.
2
3
4
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
0368_M_I
SM830076
– 83 –
4. Service procedures d Set the No. of R. C. which you want to set with , ( ) button.
Ex. No. of R. C. will be set 2.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
Section
1
2
0369_M_I e Press the SET button.
UNIT No., CODE No. 12,
SETTING and SET DATA (0002) change from flashing to ON state.
f Select the CODE No. 13 to set the indoor unit No. with the , (SET TEMP) button.
g Set the indoor unit No. which you want to set with the , ( ) button.
3
Ex. Indoor unit No. 4 will be set.
In this example, indoor unit address
(UNIT No.) will be set 2–4.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
MODE
SET TEMP.
SETTING
SET DATA
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
4
0370_M_I h Press the SET button.
UNIT No., CODE No. 13,
SETTING and SET DATA (0004) change from flashing to ON state.
SM830076
– 84 –
4. Service procedures i Select the code No. 14 to set group setting with the , (SET TEMP) button.
j Set the No. of group setting as shown below with the , ( ) button.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
Nos. of group setting.
0 : Standard system (except group control)
1 : Main indoor unit in case of group control
2 : Sub indoor unit in case of group control
99: No setting (at factory shipment)
Section
1
0371_M_I k Press the SET button.
UNIT No., CODE No. 14,
SETTING and SET DATA change from flashing to ON state.
l If you made a mistake, press the CL button so that setting returns to the initial state.
m Press the TEST / CHK button to finish this mode.
The display is disappeared.
n Confirm the indoor unit address (UNIT No.) with the UNIT button after pressing the ON /
OFF button.
o Finally, remove the short circuit of DISP PIN.
And in case of group control, be sure to restore the branch wiring to its original wiring. In case of remote controller–less system, remove the remote controller.
2
3
4
– 85 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
Section
1
(J) Change the period of the filter timer
❏ If the period of filter timer is not suitable (for example in case of dirty environment), the period can be shortened to half as follows: a Press the TEST / CHK button for more than 4 seconds.
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
SETTING
SET DATA
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
MODE
SET TEMP.
FAN SPEED
TEST / CHK
2
3
0213_M_I b In case of group control, if you want to change all units in group control collectively, proceed next step remaining “ALL” displayed.
If you want to change a unit individually, select the indoor unit address (UNIT No.) with
UNIT button.
c Select the CODE No. 02 with , (SET TEMP) button.
d Change the No. from 0 to 1 with , ( ) button.
EX:
UNIT No. 1–6
CODE No. 02
K type 150 hr → 75 hr
4
AIR FLOW
UNIT
FLAP
TIMER SET
UNIT No.
R.C.
No.
CODE No.
MODE
SET TEMP.
SET TEMP.
SETTING
SET DATA
FAN SPEED
SET CL
ON
OFF
•
•
TEST / CHK
0214_M_I e Press the SET button.
CODE No. 06, SET DATA and
SETTING change from flashing to ON state.
f If you made a mistake, press the CL button.
g Finally, press the TEST / CHK button.
SM830076
– 86 –
4. Service procedures
4-2 Checking the Electrical Components
Earthed wire
(1) Measurement of Insulation
Resistance
• The electrical insulation is acceptable when the resistance exceeds 1 M
Ω
.
1 Power Supply Wires
Clamp the earthed wire of the Power
Supply wires with a lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on either of the power wires. (Fig. 21)
Then measure the resistance between the earthed wire and the other power wires. (Fig. 21)
2 Indoor Unit
Clamp an aluminum plate fin or copper tube with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on the terminal plate (Fig. 22)
3 Outdoor Unit
Measure the resistance by placing a probe on the terminal plate in the same manner as explained above 2 . (Fig. 22)
4 Measurement of Insulation Resistance for Electrical parts
• Disconnect the connector of the desired electric part from terminal plate, P.C.B. Ass’y, etc. (Fig. 23)
• Similarly, disconnect the lead wires from compressor, capacitor, etc.
(Fig. 24)
• Measure the resistance in the same manner as illustrated on the right.
Refer to Electrical Wiring Diagram.
Probe
Clip
Copper tube or metallic part
Clip
Copper tube or metallic part
Clip
Terminal plate
Insulation tester
0638_X_S
Probe
Insulation tester
0639_X_S
Probe
Insulation tester
0640_X_S
From fan motor, compressor and other parts.
NOTE
If the probe does not enter the hole because the hole is too narrow, use a probe with a thinner pin.
Metallic part
Clip
Probe
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
Fig. 23
Section
1
2
3
4
Insulation tester
0641_X_S
Fig. 24
SM830076
– 87 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
(2) Checking the Protective Devices
• Disconnect the connector, which consists of P (plug) and S (socket) when you want to check the protective device.
• Then check continuity among plug’s (and/or socket’s) terminal as in Fig. 25.
• Normality of the protective device can be judged by the following table.
The Protective Device is proved normal if there is a continuity between terminals.
socket
Multimeter
Ω
2
0642_X_S
Fig. 25
3
4
1 Indoor fan motor thermal protector (49FI) . . . . . . Indoor unit
• Disconnect the connector which leads to the indoor fan motor (FMI).
• Check the socket’s terminals.
2 Compressor motor thermal protector . . . . . . Outdoor unit
• Disconnect the wires from terminals of compressor.
• Check the terminals of compressor.
3 Outdoor fan motor thermal protector (49FO) . . . . . . Outdoor unit
• Disconnect both the connector which leads to the outdoor fan motor (FMO).
• Check socket’s terminal.
– 88 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(3) Checking the Electrical Parts
1 Power transformer (TR1) ..................... Indoor unit *Measure the coil resistance.
• Primary 230-208V ; Measure the resistance between No.1 and No.3
(WHT lead wires) terminals of 3P (WHT) socket connected to power transformer.
• Secondary 14.8V ; Measure the resistance between No.1 and No.2
(RED lead wires).
14.8V ; Measure the resistance between No.3 and No.4
(BRN lead wires).
Refer to “1-3 Other component specifications”.
2 Power transformer (TR) .................... Outdoor unit *Measure the coil resistance.
• Primary 230-208V ; Measure the resistance between No.1 and No.3
(WHT lead wires) terminals of 3P(WHT) socket jointed to power transformer.
• Secondary 14 V ; Measure the resistance between No.1 and No.2
(BRN lead wires).
Refer to “1-3 Other component specifications”.
3 Indoor fan motor (FMI) ......................... Indoor unit *Measure the coil resistance.
• Measure the resistance between each terminal of 7P (WHT) socket and 3P (YEL) socket connected to the indoor fan motor.
Refer to “1–2–(A) Major component specifications”.
4 Outdoor fan motor (FMO) .....................Outdoor unit *Measure the coil resistance.
• Measure the resistance in the same manner as explained above 3 .
Refer to “1–2–(B)Major component specifications”.
Section
1
2
3
4
– 89 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
5 Motor capacitor ............ Both in indoor and outdoor unit
• Remove the lead wires from the capacitor terminals, and then place a probe on the capacitor terminals as shown in Fig. 26. Observe the deflection of the pointer, setting the resistanc measuring range of the multimeter to the maximum value.
• The capacitor is “good” if the pointer bounces to a great extent and then gradually returns to its original position.
Section
1
NOTE
The range of deflection and the deflection time differ according to the capacity of the capacitor.
Multimeter
Ω
2
3
4
6 Continuity of fuse on P.C.B. Ass’y
• Check for continuity using a multimeter as shown in Fig. 27.
NOTE
Method Used to Replace Fuse on PCB Ass’y
1. Remove the PCB Ass’y from the electrical component box.
2. Remove the fuse from PCB Ass’y using pliers while heating the soldered leads on the back side of the
PCB Ass’y with a soldering iron (30W or 60W).
(Fig. 28)
3. For replacement, insert a fuse of the same rating to the intended position and solder it.
(Allow time to radiate heat during soldering so that the fuse does not melt.)
CAUTION
When replacing the fuse, be sure not to break down the varistor.
– 90 –
Compressor motor capacitor
Pliers
Fan motor capacitor
1041_X_S
Fig. 26
Fuse
Soldering iron
1042_X_S
Fig. 27
PCB Ass’y
Fuse Varistor
1043_X_S
Fig. 28
SM830076
4. Service procedures
7 Solenoid coil of the electronic refrigerant control valve (ERCV) ………… Indoor unit
*Measure the coil resistance.
• Measure the resistance between No. 5 (GRY lead wire) and other terminals (another color of lead wires) of 5P (WHT) plug connected to the solenoid coil.
Refer to “1-2-(A) Major component specifications”.
8 Compressor motor (CM) ……… Outdoor unit
• In case of single -phase compressor
*Measure the coil resistance.
Remove the cover of compressor terminal and measure the resistance between terminals.
Refer to “1-2 Major component specifications”.
9 Compressor motor magnetic contactor (52C) ………… Outdoor unit
• Measure the resistance between A (ORG lead wire) and B (GRY lead wire) terminals on the compressor motor magnetic contactor.
Refer to “1-3 Other component specifications”.
• Check the continuity between contactors.
MODEL FMCA–1UL
Push button on the magnetic contactor R – U
Pair of terminals
S – V T – W 31 – 32
–––– –––– –––– YES no press press YES YES YES ––––
0 Solenoid coil of 4-way valve (20S) … Outdoor unit *Measure the coil resistance.
• Measure the resistance between No.1 (BLK lead wire) and No.2 (BLK lead wire) terminals of 2P (BLK) socket connected to the solenoid coil.
Refer “1-3 Other component specifications”.
Section
1
2
3
4
– 91 –
SM830076
(4) Sensor and Solenoid Layout Diagram
Indoor Unit
• XHS2432
Electronic expansion valve
4. Service procedures
Section
1
TH2 (E1), (RED)
TH3 (E2), (BLK)
1582_X_I
2
Outdoor Unit
• CH2432
TH6, 7, 8
3
TH8 (GRN)
( Discharge gas)
4
CM
CH
1153_THS_I
63PH
20S
TH8
(GRN)
TH6 (C1), (BLK)
TH7 (C2), (RED)
1154_THS_I
SM830076
– 92 –
(4) Sensor and Solenoid Layout Diagram
Indoor Unit
• XHS3632
Electronic expansion valve
TH2
(E1), (RED)
TH3 (E2), (BLK)
4. Service procedures
Section
1
1583_X_I
Outdoor Unit
• CH3632
2
TH6, 7, 8
3
TH7 (C2), (RED)
20S
63PH
TH8 (GRN)
( Discharge gas)
4
TH6 (C1), (BLK)
CM
CH
0585_C_S
0584_C_S
SM830076
– 93 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
2
3
(5) Thermistor Characteristic Curve
(1) Room temp. sensor : TH1 (KTEC-35)
5
4
7
6
3
10
9
8
2
1
50 59 68 77 86
Temperature (
°
F)
95 104
1044_M_I
(2) Indoor heat exch.
coil sensor : TH2(E1), TH3(E2)
Outdoor heat exch. coil sensor : TH6(C1), TH7(C2)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
( PBC-41E)
40
35
–4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68
Temperature (
°
F)
1045_M_I
(3) Compressor discharge gas temp. sensor : TH8 (PTC-51H)
4
5
4
3
2
1
7
6
176 194 212 230
Temperature (
°
F)
248 266
1149_THS_I
SM830076
– 94 –
4. Service procedures
(6) P.C.B. Setting
● Setting of outdoor control P.C.B.
(A) Standard control (single outdoor unit)
In case of single outdoor unit installation, no indoor unit’s setting is necessary for twin, triple or quartet types (2, 3 or 4 indoor units).
Leave R.C. address setting at “0” as factory shipment state.
In this case, auto. address operation is performed automatically for the first time when the power is switched on. This operation takes about a few minutes.
(B) Group control (Multiple outdoor units)
In case of group control (up to 8 indoor units can be connected with one *wired remote controller), before turning on the power supply, set the R.C. address with S2, S3 on the outdoor control P.C.B..
R.C. address: Refrigerant circuit address 1 ~ 30.
Regarding the example of R.C. address for group control, please refer to R.C. Address
Setting Method.
(C) Central control (when using the *system controller)
In case of central control (when using the system controller,that is, when linking outdoor units in a network),
(a) Before turning the power supply on, set the R.C. address with S2, S3 on the outdoor control P.C.B..
(b) Remove the short plug (CN4, 2P Black) from all outdoor units except one outdoor unit.
Regarding the example of R.C. address for central control and the position of CN4, please refer to R.C. Address Setting Method.
* Temperature displaed on both controllers are not °F but °C.
● Setting of indoor control P.C.B.
No setting is necessary.
Each indoor unit address (UNIT No.: R.C. – No.) is decided after auto. address operation.
Indoor unit No.
Refrigerant Circuit No. (R.C. address)
Manual setting for indoor unit address can be performed also by remote controller.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 95 –
4. Service procedures
(7) R.C. Address Setting Method
Section
1
Outdoor unit R.C. address setting method
In case of group control or central control, set the R.C. address to 1, 2, 3, ... according to the
No. of outdoor units.
Outdoor control PCB
CN4 (2P Black)
Refrigerant circuit address
(factory setting = 0)
Refrigerant circuit address (black)
0
: S2
Refrigerant circuit address
(2P DIP switch, green or Blue)
10 20 position position
ON ON side
: S3
1 2
OFF side
A. ADD (S1):
Automatic address setting start button
Used for central control (link system) and group control (Normally, not used)
1126_C_I 2
3
4
R.C. address
00 auto address
(“0” when shipped from factory)
R.C. address R.C. address
(S3: 2P dip switch, green or Blue) (S2: Rotary switch, Black)
ON ON side
0
Both OFF Set to 0
1
ON
2
OFF side
ON side
2
02 (In case of No. 2 outdoor unit) Both OFF Set to 2
1
ON
2
OFF side
ON side
03 (In case of No. 3 outdoor unit) Both OFF Set to 3
1
ON
2
OFF side
ON side
1
11 (In case of No. 11 outdoor unit) 10’s SW is ON
1
ON
2
OFF side
ON side
21 (In case of No. 21 outdoor unit) 20’s SW is ON
30 (In case of No. 30 outdoor unit)
Both 10’s and 20’s switches are ON
1
ON
2
OFF side
ON side
1 2
OFF side
0
1
Set to 1
Set to 1
Set to 0
SM830076
– 96 –
4. Service procedures
(8) Automatic Address Setting Method
— For group control and central control with multiple outdoor units —
Carry out automatic address setting with the remote controller.
1) All auto. address operation
1 Press the TEST / CHK and ( ) buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds.
2 Press the SET button after confirming the CODE No. AA (CODE
No. AA: All Auto. address operation).
After addresses are automatically set in order for the outdoor units from
No. 1 to No. 30, the system returns to the normal stopped state.
2) Individual auto. address operation for each refrigerant circuit
1 To select each refrigerant circuit individually and set addresses automatically, press the TEST / CHK and ( ) buttons at the same time for more than 4 seconds, then press the , (SET TEMP) button once to set CODE No. A1.
(CODE No. A1: Auto. address operation)
2 Select R.C. No. which you want to execute the auto. address operation with UNIT button.
3 Press the SET button. The auto. address operation will start. CODE No. changes from flashing to ON state.
4 If the error occurred during the operation, the alarm message will be displayed. Check and remove the cause. If you want to interrupt the operation, press the CL button then the unit stands in waiting mode
(Press the SET button).
5 If the auto. address operation finishes, the display will disappear.
6 Execute the operation of the other
R.C. line in the same way by following the above steps 2 to 3 .
7 Complete the auto. address operation by pressing the TEST / CHK button.
NOTE
Required time for auto. address operation:
In case of group control : a few minutes for each R.C.
In case of central control : max. about 20 min. for each
R.C.
(9) Displaying Indoor / Outdoor Unit
Combination Numbers
Display the indoor / outdoor unit address after automatic address setting.
1) When installing multiple units, match the indoor unit address numbers and the outdoor R.C. address numbers and display them at an easy-to-check location
(near the nameplate) with an oil-based magic marker or other indelible marker so that the individual indoor and outdoor unit combinations can be checked.
Example:
Outdoor Unit 1 – Indoor Units 1-1, 1-2,
1-3, ....
Outdoor Unit 2 – Indoor Units 2-1, 2-2,
2-3, ....
2) Displaying indoor / outdoor unit address is necessary for maintenance. Always label numbers.
*Check indoor unit address with the remote controller. Press the TEST / CHK button for at least 4 seconds and check the indoor unit address with the UNIT button. (Each time you press the UNIT button, the address changes 1-1, 1-2, ...
2-1, 2-2, ...) The fan for only the selected indoor unit turns on at high speed, so check which indoor unit runs and label the indoor unit address.
(If there is 1 outdoor unit, the addresses are 1-1, 1-2, ...)
When you press the TEST / CHK button again, the system returns to normal remote control mode.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 97 –
(10) Items to Check Prior to Test Run
Section
1
1) Turn on the power supply switch more than 5 hours before in order to charge the crank case heater.
2) Fully open the outdoor service valve after making the leak inspection of field connected tubing, vacuuming, and gas charging if necessary.
3) Check the capacity code setting.
* The factory setting is as shown in the table below check it.
* The capacity code is set by S4 (green or Blue 4P DIP switch) on outdoor control P.C.B..
2
Outdoor control PCB
4. Service procedures
3
4
S4 (green or Blue) capacity code
(4P DIP switch)
ON ON side
1 2 3 4
OFF side
S4. Capacity code
Model No.
No.
1
Outdoor PCB
2 3 4
24 type (1 phase) ON ON ON OFF
36 type (1 phase) OFF ON OFF ON
1127_C_I
SM830076
– 98 –
4. Service procedures
(11) Test Run
(11)-1. Preparing for Test Run
Before starting the air conditioner, check the followings:
(1) Remove all loose matter from the cabinet especially metal filings, bits of wire, and clips.
(2) Connect the control wiring correctly and tighten all electrical connections.
(3) Remove the protective spacer for the compressor used for transportation.
(4) Connect the power to the unit for at least 5
hours before starting the compressor. The bottom of the compressor should be warm to the touch and the crankcase heater around the feet of the compressor should be hot to the touch. For
Ceiling mounted and Recessed Type indoor units, the flap(s) move(s) for one minute when the power is connected to the unit.
This is not the malfunction.
(5) Open both the wide and narrow tube service valves after air purge.
(6) Remove the transportation cardboard protection for the indoor fan.
(11)-2. Performing Test Run
CAUTION
Be careful since the fan will start when performing Test
Run.
For XHS models
(1) For XHS models, the Operation Selector is located above the electrical component box inside the indoor unit. To access the Operation Selector, press the two latches of the air intake grille in the direction of the arrow to open the grille. Open the air intake grille downward. (Fig. 11-1)
(2) Set the TEST RUN switch of the SERVICING switches on the Operation Selector (housed inside the indoor unit) to the ON position. (Fig. 11-1)
(3) Press the ON/OFF operation button on the remote control unit and start the air conditioner in
Cooling or Heating mode.
(4) Let the unit run for about 30 minutes and check that the unit operates normally.
(5) After the test run, be sure to set the TEST RUN switch back to the OFF position to cancel the test run mode. Then stop the air conditioner.
– 99 –
All OFF for
ON
OFF
1 2 3 4
1. TEST RUN(ON)
2. PCB CHK.(ON)
3. RCU MAIN(OFF)
/ SUB(ON)
4. OFF
ADDRESS
1 2 3 NORM. HOLD
SWEEP
ON • I
OFF•O
Operation selector
1 2 3 4
1. TEST RUN
2. (OFF)
3. (OFF)
4. (ON)
Air filter
Fig. 11-1
Air intake grille
1584_M_I
SM830076
Section
1
2
3
4
Important
Set the Operation Selector at the “ON” position. Otherwise the unit will stop or will not run correctly.
CAUTION
The TEST RUN switch is used only for servicing the air conditioner. DO NOT use this switch for normal operation.
Otherwise, it may put stress on the system.
Section
1
2
NOTE
● During the test run, all of the 3 indicator lamps on the indoor unit will flash.
● During the test run, the air conditioner runs continuously and the thermostat does not control the system.
● To protect the air conditioner from overloading, the outdoor unit will not start running for 3 minutes after power is applied or the air conditioner is turned off and then back on.
● When the air conditioner fails to start the test run, 1 or more of the 3 alarm indicator lamps on the indoor unit will flash.
3
4
4. Service procedures
– 100 –
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(11)-3. Test Run Procedure
Start
Yes
Multiple remote control?
No
Yes Turn on RCU address SW of sub remote control unit
Recheck the test items before test operation.
Check the indoor and outdoor unit combination (wiring).
Single type?
(One indoor unit and one remote controller for one outdoor unit)
Group control
for multiple outdoor units?
No
Yes
No
Yes
Go to next
R.C. line
No
Finish all
R.C. line?
Multiple indoor units for one outdoor units?
Yes
No
Turn on power supply for indoor units side first. Then turn on power supply for outdoor unit side.
Set the outdoor unit R.C. address.
Turn on power supply switch.
or
Press A. ADD (S1) button.
Execute auto. address operation with the remote controller.
Central control for multiple outdoor units?
No
Yes
Yes
Go to next
R.C. line
No
Finish all
R.C. line?
or
CN4: Open (*)
Set the outdoor unit R.C. address.
Turn on power supply switch.
Press A. ADD (S1) button.
Execute auto. address operation with the remote controller.
Display the combination number.
Section
1
2
3
4
Set the remote controller to test operation.
Does the unit work?
No Check according the self-diagnostics function table, and if you find defective parts, repair them according to
Service Manual.
Note: Check the indoor side drain water.
Yes
Return the remote controller to normal.
End
1585_M_I
NOTE
1) One of CN4 of all linked outdoor units shold be short.
2) In case of using system controller, zone registration is required after finishing Test run.
Regarding the zone registration, please refer to Installation Instructions attached with system controller.
SM830076
– 101 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
(12) P.C.B. and Parts Location
● P.C.B. (CR-THS2432) FOR INDOOR UNITS
CN78 (BLU) : DP
CN85 (BLU) : DPH
CN81 (GRY) : 49FI
CN84 (YEL) : COM
CN80 (RED) : 26H
CN77 (GRN) : LM
F2 : Fuse 250V / 3A
CN74 (WHT) : PRY
CN73 (BLK) : SUP
F1 : Fuse 250V / 3A
CN75 (WHT) : SEC
CN83 (WHT) : FMI
2
3
4
JP1 (Jumper wire)
: For sellecting the
signal of T10.
Shipment state
: Pulse signal
Jumper cut
: Static signal
CN71 (YEL) T10
: External input and
output terminal
E
2
P-ROM
CN30 (BRN) : COIL E3
CN6 (RED) EXCT
: Forced thermostat
OFF input terminal
CN32 (BLK) : COIL E2
CN31 (RED) : COIL E1
CN33 (YEL) : ROOM TEMP
CN1 (WHT) : DISP PIN
CN2 (WHT) : CHECK PIN
CN3 (WHT) : TEST PIN
CN5 (WHT) : FORCED OPR
CR-THS2432
CN9 (RED) : FS
CN70 (WHT) : T6
CN41 (BLU) : Wired remote controller
CN42 (BLU) : For wireless remote controller
CN35 (GRN) : PNL
– 102 –
CN44 (BRN) : SG2
CN40 (BLU) : SG1
F3 : Fuse 125V / 0.5A
1128_THS_I
SM830076
4. Service procedures
(12) P.C.B. and Parts Location
● P.C.B. (CR-CH2432) FOR OUTDOOR UNITS
CN21 (YEL) : 20S
CN22 (BLK) : 52C
S2 (BLK)
: R.C. address
S3 (GRN or BLU)
: R.C. address
S4 (GRN or BLU)
: Capacity code
S1 (A. ADD)
: AUTO ADDRESS
BUTTON
0
CN11 (YEL)
: TEST PIN
CN13 (BLK) : C1
CN14 (RED) : C2
CN15 (GRN) : DISCHARGE
CR-CH2432
CN23 (RED) : 63PH
CN20 (WHT) : PRY
Section
1
F2 : Fuse 250V / 3A
F1 : Fuse 250V / 3A
CN19 (BLU) : SUP
2
CN3 (BRN) : SG2
CN2 (BLU) : SG1
F3 : Fuse 125V / 0.5A
D11, D12 (RED)
: MESSAGE LAMP
CN4 (BLK) : LINK SYSTEM
CN12 (WHT) : CT1
D14 (RED) : POWER LAMP
3
4
CN1 (WHT) : SEC
CN7 (RED) : CHECK PIN
CN8 (WHT) : CK.L PIN
CN9 (WHT) : CK.H PIN
1129_THS_I
SM830076
– 103 –
4. Service procedures
Section
1
(13) Checking procedure for each P.C.B.
The indoor and outdoor P.C.B. have functions to check the signal transmission and reception of the serial circuit and to check the microcomputer operation. (Self-diagnosis function)
● Precautions required when checking
1. After turning off the power to the indoor (outdoor) unit, remove the inter-unit control wiring (U1-U2) and create a short-circuit between U1 and U2.
2. Short the CHECK PIN on the PC board of the indoor (outdoor) unit and turn on the power.
3. When checking the Outdoor controller, remove the compressor wiring from the compressor electromagnetic contactor.
4-1. Checking the serial circuit
Indoor controller: A lighted LED indicates normal. A blinking LED indicates abnormal.
Outdoor controller: Blinking LEDs (D11 and D22) indicate normal. If one of the LEDs (D11 and D22) goes off, it indicates abnormal.
2
3
4
4-2. Checking microcomputer operation
When the microcomputer works normally, the relays are switched in sequence as below.
Indoor controller
Output ON time
Indoor fan Very high fan speed (HH) 0.5 seconds
Indoor fan High fan speed (H) 0.5 seconds
Indoor fan Low fan speed (L) 0.5 seconds
Indoor fan Very low fan speed (LL) 0.5 seconds
Flap motor
Drain pump
Operation order Electric heater
Operation signal
In a lump
Electronic control valve A
Electronic control valve B
Electronic control valve.A
Electronic control valve B
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
Operation order
Outdoor controller
Output
Outdoor fan High fan speed (H)
Outdoor fan Low fan speed (L)
4-way valve
Compressor
ON time
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
0.5 seconds
SM830076
– 104 –
4. Service procedures
(14) Check Pins
When shorting check pins on the indoor and outdoor PCBs, operations shown on the above table will be performed on each indoor and outdoor unit. Use check pins to perform a quick check.
NOTE
• When checking pin operation, stop the indoor and outdoor units with the remote control unit.
(14)-1. FORCED OPR pin of the indoor controller
● Switch the pin from normal operation to check operation
• Relay RY6 turns ON ➞ Indoor fan motor operates at the “H” fan speed.
• Relay RY2 turns ON ➞ Dew prevention heater (DPH) turns ON.
➞ Indoor flap motor moves to the F1 position.
• Electronic control valve opens fully. (480 steps)
NOTE
• Even if the remote control unit is not connected, the indoor unit operates independently.
(14)-2. Shorting CK.L or CK.H pin of the outdoor PCB
● When shorting the cooling pin (CN8) with normal operation
• Relay RY3 is turned ON for 3 seconds
• Relay RY4 is turned ON for 3 seconds
➞ The outdoor fan motor operates at the “LL” fan speed.
➞ The outdoor fan motor oprates at the “H” fan speed.
• Turn ON relay RY2 under the above condition ➞ The magnet switch (52C) turns ON.
It will take about 18 seconds before cooling operation begins.
● Shorting the heating pin (CN9) with normal operation
• Relays RY3 and RY4 are turned ON for 3 seconds ➞ The outdoor fan motor operates at the “H” fan speed.
• Relay RY3 is turned ON for 3 seconds ➞ The outdoor fan motor operates at the “LL” fan speed.
• Turn ON relay RY2 under the above conditions ➞ The magnet switch (52C) turns ON. If relay RY1 is turned ON, the 4-way valve (20S) turns ON.
It will take about 18 seconds before heating operation begins.
NOTE
• The outdoor unit operates independently regardless of the indoor unit’s operation. However, the outdoor unit does not defrost.
• The indoor and outdoor units stop when the outdoor protection apparatus activates during the checking operation, and automatically restarts, unlike in normal operation.
Section
1
2
3
4
SM830076
– 105 –
• The specifications, designs, and information in this brochure are subject to change without notice.
SANYO FISHER Service Company
CENTRAL REGION
1739 Sands Place, Suite G
Marietta, GA 30067
Phone: (770) 951-8284
Fax: (770) 951-2077
Jan. / 2000 Printed in U.S.A.
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Key Features
- Cools and heats for year-round comfort
- Energy-efficient operation to save on energy bills
- Quiet operation for a peaceful environment
- Compact size for easy installation and space-saving
- Remote control for convenient operation
- Automatic restart after a power outage
- Self-cleaning function for easy maintenance
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the operating voltage of the Sanyo CH2432?
What is the cooling capacity of the Sanyo CH2432?
What is the heating capacity of the Sanyo CH2432?
What are the dimensions of the Sanyo CH2432?
What is the weight of the Sanyo CH2432?
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Table of contents
- 1 1. SPECIFICATIONS
- 2 Unit Specifications
- 6 Major Component Specifications
- 6 (A) Indoor Unit
- 8 (B) Outdoor Unit
- 10 Other Component Specifications
- 10 (A) Indoor Unit
- 12 (B) Outdoor Unit
- 14 Dimensional Data
- 14 (A) Indoor Unit
- 16 (B) Outdoor Unit
- 18 Refrigerant Flow Diagram
- 18 Operating Range
- 20 2. PROCESSES AND FUNCTIONS
- 21 Room Temperature Control
- 21 (A) Cooling
- 22 (B) Heating
- 23 Cold Draft Prevention (Heating Cycle)
- 24 Automatic Fan Speed (Indoor Unit)
- 24 (A) Cooling
- 24 (B) Heating
- 25 Outdoor Fan Speed Control
- 25 (A) Cooling
- 25 (B) Heating
- 26 Freeze Prevention (Cooling)
- 27 Condensing Temperature Control (Cooling)
- 28 Overload Protection (Heating)
- 29 Discharge Temperature Control (Cooling and Heating)
- 20 Auto. Mode for Automatic Heating/Cooling Switching
- 22 2-10 Defrosting Control, Outdoor Heat Exchanger Coil (Heating)
- 23 2-11 4-Way Valve, Solenoid Control
- 23 (A) Normal Control Mode
- 24 (B) AUTO Control Mode
- 24 2-12 Automatic Restart after Power Interruption
- 25 2-13 Electronic Expansion Valve
- 25 2-14 Compressor Discharge Gas Temperature
- 25 (A) Cooling
- 25 (B) Heating (Except During Defrosting)
- 26 2-15 Compressor Current Detection Circuit
- 27 2-16 Electronic Expansion Valve Control
- 28 2-17 Voltage Detection Control
- 30 3. ELECTRICAL DATA
- 31 Indoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram)
- 33 Outdoor Unit (Electric Wiring Diagram, Schematic Diagram)
- 38 4. SERVICE PROCEDURES
- 39 Troubleshooting
- 72 Checking the Electrical Components