3D Reid - Birmingham, England 373 Lighting Control Modules (plugable control) 376 Controls for colour- changing luminaires 379 Stand Alone energy saving lighting controls 371 LIGHTING CONTROLS LIGHTING CONTROLS 372 Introduction DAYLIGHT LINKED + PIR + MANUAL DIMMING -75% Dimmable HF Ballast DAYLIGHT LINKED DIMMING -60% Dimmable HF Ballast PIR + MANUAL DIMMING -50% Dimmable HF Ballast MANUAL DIMMING -30% Dimmable HF Ballast FIXED OUTPUT +30% HF Ballast 2 Energy Efficient Lighting Controls In a world where cost-saving gives competitive advantage, where Corporate-Social-Responsibility is central to your company’s brand-image, and where legislative compliance is crucial, deployment of lighting control systems answers these three challenges. Conservation of energy from automated controls can reduce lighting-related energy consumption by up to 60%. With a range of sophisticated products that enable immediate energy savings and simple operation, Havells-Sylvania offers a complete end-to-end solution for lighting. From daylight-harvesting and digital dimming to emergency-testing and energy-use reporting, a bespoke system using DALI and Ethernet networks can be expanded from single rooms and corridors to complete building-wide control, optimising building running costs whilst maintaining comfort and safety. Control systems can also improve the simplicity of operation of lighting installations, automating regular switching patterns, regulating light levels and allowing entire floors or buildings to change from ‘daytime’ to ‘night-time’ illumination settings at the press of a single button. Havells-Sylvania is able to arrange the planning and commissioning of a broad range of control systems tailored to meet the requirements of each specific installation from a simple luminaire including daylight linking to sophisticated PC controlled systems incorporating hundreds or thousands of luminaires. A brief summary of control principals and technologies follows, for further information on the range of control systems available please contact our sales office or your local sales representative. Presence detection Types of control On/off switching • Local switch control Lighting control at its most basic - the use of a local switch plate to turn light luminaire on and off as required. Absence detection Passive InfraRed sensor Microwave sensor • Occupancy sensing Presence detection: lights on automatically when motion is detected. Lights off automatically when area is unoccupied for a period of time. Absence detection: lights switched on manually by the user, lights off automatically. PIR sensor: detects the movement of a warm body. Microwave sensor: detects any small movement over a larger area. • Timed control Automates the switching on and off of luminaires during the day i.e. to ensure that all (or selected) luminaires are switched off at times when the building, or areas within the building, will be unoccupied. These timed events can also be based on an astronomical clock, allowing the automated times to be offset to sunrise and sunset. Switch Dim A variety of different systems are available, but all work using mains voltage as a control signal. Depending on how long a conventional push-to-make switch is held down the ballast can interpret the signal either as a dimming or switching command. Allows fittings to be dimmed through the use of a local switch plate, providing a greater degree of control to the occupants of the space. DSI With this system both on/off and 1% - 100% power regulation are achieved by means of a digital signal broadcast to all of the ballasts on a control circuit (loop). Control requires the use of more sophisticated equipment. Control is usually achieved through the use of more sophisticated switch plates or remote control devices to recall and adjust desired dimming levels. The dimming curve used in DSI ballasts ensures that changes in light level are friendlier to the human eye when compared to the traditional 1-10V ballast. With DSI there is the potential for a maximum of 100 ballasts per loop. 372 Lighting Controls Daylight Harvesting Systems Uses photocells to maintain an approximate illumination level within an area by either switching or dimming luminaires as the amount of daylight within an area increases or decreases. 1-10V Analogue Analogue ballasts incorporate a dimming circuit which regulates the lamp power - typically between 10-100% depending on lamp or luminaire type, normally controlled through either a linear or rotary potentiometer (dimmer). On/Off control requires a separate On/Off mains switch within the circuit. Regulation parameters: • No signal/connection = full output • 10V = full output • 1V = minimum output Changes in light level tend to have a non-linear appearance to the human eye when the dimming is adjusted. The maximum number of ballasts on a circuit is dependent upon the total control circuit current and the potentiometer capacity. Any change to the system may require the system to be re-wired. DALI - Digital Addressable Lighting Interface DALI ballasts provide both power regulation and on/ off switching along with a degree of local intelligence within each ballast, reducing the complexity of the control system. In a DALI system each ballast on a loop can be individually addressed and controlled, providing potential to greatly reduce the wiring complexity and allowing changes to the system to be achieved by simply reprogramming the ballasts. Each DALI loop can accommodate a maximum of 64 ballasts and each ballast can be allocated to up to 16 control groups. A maximum of 16 pre-programmed scenes levels can also be programmed into each ballast, for easy recall by the control system. Additionally DALI can provide: • Function checks of ballasts and lamps in each luminaire from a central position. • Storage of pre-programmed information in the ballast (e.g. pre-set illumination levels of fixture grouping). Changes in light level tend to have a linear appearance when the dimmer is adjusted. Lighting Control Wiring diagrams The following guides provide examples of typical wiring diagrams and requirements for the four main types of control systems: •Switch dim ballast – using local push to make switches •1-10V analogue dimmable ballast – Incorporating a dimmer circuit and controlled by local potentiometer •Digital Serial Interface (DSI) – Requiring a control loop to send digital control signals and local switch plates or remote control device to control (usually requires programming) •Digital Addressable Lighting Interface (DALI) – incorporating dimmer and local intelligence, requires a DALI bus L N Earth Switch-DIM Ballast or Driver Switch DIM input Switch DIM input To lamp(s) or LEDs Mains input and control devices or by sophisticated management systems L N Earth Switch-DIM Ballast or Driver Switch DIM input Switch DIM input To lamp(s) or LEDs Ballasts connected to the same input will operate together Switch Dim Ballasts • All ballasts require a permanent mains supply • Switch is push-to-make (retractive) • Max number of ballast is governed by rating of the push-to-make switch • All wiring is mains rated - Do not connect to a low voltage control equipment Note: SwitchDIM and low-voltage DSI must not be interconnected Push-to-make Retractive Switch L (switched) N Earth 1-10V Dimmable Ballast or Driver Control input (1-10V) 0V To lamp(s) or LEDs Mains input Switch required to • Separate switch required for on/off Control input (1-10V) 0V To lamp(s) or LEDs 1-10V ballasts connected to the same input will operate together L (switched) N Earth 1-10V Dimmable Ballast or Driver 1-10V Analogue Dimmable Ballasts • All external wiring ‘by others’ to comply with relevant standards • Dimming control cable to be 2 core screened min 0.75mm Polarity must be maintained. Use loop-in, loop-out method Connect to potentiometer or 1-10V signal from controller to dim from min. to max. Lighting Controls 373 DSI Ballast or Driver DALI Input DALI Input To lamp(s) or LEDs L N Earth DSI ballasts connected to the same input will operate together L N Earth DSI Ballast or Driver DALI Input DALI Input To lamp(s) or LEDs DSI - Digital Serial Interface • All ballasts require a permanant mains supply • DSI signal cable is a dedicated 2 core wired with a free-topology • DSI controller may have various inputs • There may be restrictions on number of ballasts on one controller typically a ballast requires 2mA and a typical controller may be able to supply upto 20mA, 100mA or, in some cases of larger controllers, upto 200mA. • System may require ‘programming’ Mains input Lighting Control Wiring diagrams 1.5mm2 Max. 300m DALI ballasts connected to the same DALI bus can be controlled together (broadcast) or independently (by group / channel) This is dedined during the commissioning process L N Earth DALI Input DALI Input 1.5mm2 Max. 300m DALI Low-Voltage Control Signal from control system 374 Lighting Controls DALI Ballast or Driver DALI Input DALI Input To lamp(s) or LEDs L N Earth DALI Ballast or Driver To lamp(s) or LEDs DALI - Digital Addressable Lighting Interface • All ballasts require a permanat mains supply • DALI data highway is dedicated 2 core cable • Use 1.5mm2 cable, 300m max, no loops • System MAY require programming, unless broadcastDALI is being used where all ballasts always perform the same operations Mains input DSI Low-Voltage Control Signal from control system Integrated controls within luminaires “Intelligent” Luminaires with Lighting Controls Built-In Luminaires from across all of our brands (Sylvania, Lumiance and Concord) are available with controls builtin, for occupancy detection and/or daylight harvesting. Standard products include bulkhead and linear luminaires with occupancy detection and daylight harvesting built in. Giotto LED range with integrated miniature microwave detector Grouped Control Behaviour The sensor in any luminaire seeing motion can illuminate all of the linked luminaire in the group Individual sensor-equipped luminaires can be linked together to act in a group, where any sensor detecting motion can switch on the whole group. This enables larger areas to be controlled as one. Fixtures close to windows can still independently regulate their output according to daylight. Speak to our sales team for more information and a bespoke solution for your project. Analogue Light Level Regulator For 1-10V linear luminaires: Clips onto the lamp in a linear luminaire, and provides a 1-10V control signal to the ballast. Code: P223409 Analogue Light Level Regulator Lighting Controls 375 Controls for colour-changing luminaires Havells Sylvania supports colour-changing luminaires from all three product brands (Concord, Lumiance and Sylvania) with compatible control systems. How Does RGB Colour Mixing Work? RGB colour mixing is an additive process: optically combining the output of red, green and blue coloured-lamps or LEDs to create the desired colour. A typical control system can vary the intensity of each of the three channels in steps of 1/255th of full-brightness, leading to 255 red x 255 blue x 255 green combinations, or a spectrum of 16.5 million possible colours. What is DMX? DMX (Digital MultipleX) is a lighting control protocol, originating from the entertainment industry, which is capable of transmitting the levels of up to 512 channels very rapidly, updating many times per second. The DMX control protocol is digital, which means that it sends the level-values for each channel as a stream of binary data using a single balanced cable. As such it is ideal for controlling arrays of colour-changing luminaires, where a luminaire may typically require three channels of control at a time: one for the RED level, one for the GREEN level and one for the BLUE level. Therefore to instruct a luminaire to emit purple light, for example, the red and blue channels would be set to a high level whilst the green channel would be instructed to be at zero brightness The DMX signal is used for controlling a driver, and is not directly connected to the actual LEDs themselves because it is not a power signal. Regulated power for the LEDS (or other lamp types) is provided by the driver or control gear, which may be built into a luminaire or which may be remote. DMX is wired in a daisy-chain topology, of up to 300m long with the “far end” terminated by connecting a 120R resistor between the + and – data conductors. There can be upto 32 “unit loads” connected to the DMX bus, where a typical luminaire has a unit load of “one”. For longer runs, or more luminaires, DMX repeaters/splitters or signal amplifiers are required. Some products, such as the Floodline RGB from Sylvania have a lower unit load, enabling longer chains of luminaires. Typical System Block Diagram: DMX controller - Brushed Stainless Steel DMX Wiring Recommended DMX cable: Belden 9841 (two-core screened cable) Maximum DMX cable length: 300m, wired as a daisy-chain (no loops, spurs. T’s or Y’s) Maximum number of DMX devices per daisy-chain: 32 “unit loads” Note: more advanced DMX control systems, signal distribution and programming are available on request. DMX controller - Chrome DMX Controllers for use with Colour-Changing luminaires 0036926 Wall Mounted DMX Controller with LCD display. Requires a fascia, from the list below. User controls: scroll wheel and buttons Select colours, select sequences and adjust master speed/brightness Outputs: 2 x DMX512. Configurable terminals: switch input, or 0-10V output. Professional line-level audio input for sound-to-light sequencing. Built in time-clock with astronomical trigger function. Built-in webserver for monitoring and colour/pattern recall. Does not require a PC to configure or operate. Key feature: Simple out-of-the-box quick setup for standard colours/luminaires 0036927 Brushed Stainless Steel fascia, for Wall Mounted DMX Controller 0036928 White fascia for above 0036929 Polished chrome fascia for above DMX Controller 376 Lighting Controls 0036930 Pre-programmable DMX controller Configured from a PC via USB connection, using simple Windows software 1 x DMX output Automatic replay without user interaction Controls for colour-changing luminaires Products for use with Lumiance LumiStrip and LumiPanel We have two colour-controllers for driving the LumiStrip and LumpPanel constant-voltage luminaires: 3036924 accepts a DMX input, such as from either DMX controller 0036926 or 0036930, along with a 24V DC input voltage from a PSU, and converts these into the three channels of constant-voltage output suitable for driving the Lumiance RGB Lumistrip. Use with Constant Voltage Power Supplies, such as 3036294 (100W, 24V) A 5m RGB LumiStrip Pro requires 72W in total. 3036908 is a driver without a DMX input, the colour selection is made via the three buttons on top, or via the radio control unit. 3036909 (30A) / 3036925 (10A) are RGB LED-Power Signal Boosters (for use with LumiStrip / LumiPanel colour controllers): Takes an RGB signal input, along with a PSU, to increase the number of LumiStrip / LumiPanel units that can be controlled. Notes on maximum system size for LumiStrip or LumiPanel RGB Systems: • One controller (3036908 or 3036924) connected to a 100W PSU may control upto 66 amplifiers, wired in parallel, if there is no other load connected to the controller, because each amplifier requires 1.5W. • One controller, connected to a 100W PSU, may control upto 19 amplifiers, if it is also driving a 5m LumiStrip • Upto 9 amplifiers may be wired in a series chain, with the output of one connected to the input of the next. DMX Control from the DIN-Rail Range Power Supply 24V e.g. 3036294 + Gnd. DMX DMX Power 3036924 - Red Orange Yellow Lawn Green daisy-chain (series) + + R G B max. in parallel RGB LumiStrip / LumiPanel Upto 19 x 3036925 can be controlled from the output of one 3036924 if wired in parallel, if Example DMX cable: Belden 9841 2-core, screened, 24AWG min. DMX Controller e.g. 0036926 ... ... - + + Amplifier 3036925 / 3036909 R G B - + + Green Amplifier 3036925 / 3036909 Mint Power Supply Cyan R G B Power Supply 24V e.g. 3036294 RGB LumiStrip / LumiPanel Power Supply 24V e.g. 3036294 RGB LumiStrip / LumiPanel 24V e.g. 3036294 Deep Sky Blue Blue DMX Power Moonlight Blue Purple 3036924 - + + R G B RGB LumiStrip / LumiPanel Magenta To next DMX input... upto 9 x “slave” 3036924 can be connected on 300m max. DMX bus, with daisy-chain topology. Deep Pink RGB White RGBW White Capti Long Rainbow Ripple Long Rainbow Solid Short Rainbow Ripple Short Rainbow Solid Hot Colours Ripple Hot Colours Solid Cold Colours Ripple Cold Colours Solid The Low-Voltage I/O module, when used with the DIN-rail Network Processor from the same product range, can output DMX for the controlling simple colour-selection or pre-defined colour-changing sequences. 0041613 0041627 0041626 0041614 0041615 DIN Rail PSU DIN Rail Network Processor - Contains the control behaviour definition, and also enables web-browser control DIN Rail LV I/O Module - For switch inputs, sensors, simple colour/sequence-selection via a DMX output and DSI / 1-10v control Control plate, wall-mounting Fascia for control plate, Brushed Stainless Steel Lighting Controls 377 PIR detectors - Ceiling-mounted Features Switching detectors • Presence / Absence detection functionality • On / off switching via lux level sensing • Dual sensitivity: independently configurable ON and OFF motion sensitivity • Adjustable time delay (10 sec to 30 min) before switching luminaires off • Covers up to 7m diameter at a 2.8m mounting height 0041540 0041541 0041542 0041543 • Programmable via remote handset • Additional user handsets available to control on/off • IP55 version for damp environments (0041541) • Box accessory enables surface mounting • Can also control heating and ventilation loads • Switching versions may be connected in parallel for larger areas, e.g. ‘L shaped corridors’ Dimming detectors • DALI or analogue dimming functionality • Two channel flexibility (on all DALI detectors) 0041546 0041561 • Step-down illumination • Scene setting and recall • Lamp burn-in • Control capacity: digital detectors up to 20 DALI dimming ballasts (10 if channel 1 relay used), analogue detectors up to 10 dimming ballasts • User handset available to control on/off, lux levels and pre-set scenes 0041558 0041562 PIR detectors - Ceiling-mounted Load Rating at Load Rating at 230 Description Code 230 vac Time Delay vac R/I/F & CF Occupancy-linked detectors with lux level sensing 0041540 10A 10 sec to 99 min Compact PIR presence/absence detector with lux level sensing, 0041541 0041559 0041594 time delay function and infrared override As 0041540 plus suitable for damp environments (IP55) Occupancy-linked detectors with lux level sensing and dimming PIR presence/absence detector with DALI dimming and time 0041542 delay function (up to 20 ballasts) 0041543 Occupancy detector with 1-10V analogue dimming output (up to 10 ballasts) 10A 10 sec to 99 min 10A 10 sec to 99 min 10A 10 sec to 99 min R = Resistive; I = Incandescent; Fluorescent; CF = Compact Fluorescent Accessories Code 0041546 0041558 0041559 0041560 0041561 0041562 0041594 0041560 Description Handheld programming device Surface mounting back box User override remote handset on/off (lux level sensing & dimming models) User override remote handset, off only (lux level sensing & dimming models) User handset override on/off; lux up/lux down (lux level sensing & dimming models) Programming handset for lux level sensing and dimming detectors Surface mounting back box extender ring Detection pattern 2.8m 7m Area of high sensitivity 378 Lighting Controls Dimensions (mm) Area of lower sensitivity Microwave detectors - Wall-mounted • Up to 30m detection • Low numbers of detectors required to cover a large area • Dual sensitivity: independently configurable ON and OFF motion sensitivity • Adjustable time delay (15 seconds - 30 minutes) • Holds load on until occupant is no longer detected • Self contained • No external control boxes, minimises installation time • Voltage free contact option • IP66 version also available • Box accessory enables surface mounting • Can also control heating and ventilation loads • Multiple units can be used in parallel to cover areas such as ‘L shaped’ corridors 0041547* Zone 1 Microwave detectors - wall-mounted Code 0041549* Load rating at 230 vac Load rating at 230 vac R/I/F & CF Time Delay Description Occupancy-linked detectors with lux level sensing 0041547* Microwave occupancy detector with lux level sensing and time delay function 10A 15 sec to 30 min 0041549* 10A 15 sec to 30 min As 0041547*, plus suitable for damp environments (IP66) rating * Note that these products are only suitable for use in the following country(ies): UK. Other countries by request. Special voltage to order R = Resistive; I = Incandescent; Fluorescent; CF = Compact Fluorescent Accessories Code 0041546 0041561 0041559 0041562 Description 0041546 0041558 0041559 0041560 0041561 0041562 0041594 Handheld programming device Surface mounting back box User override remote handset on/off (lux level sensing & dimming models) User override remote handset, off only (lux level sensing & dimming models) User handset override on/off; lux up/lux down (lux level sensing & dimming models) Programming handset for lux level sensing and dimming detectors Surface mounting back box extender ring 30m 6m 0041560 Area of high sensitivity Area of lower sensitivity 86 110 23 86 48 22 95 110 15 Dimensions (mm) 95 Lighting Controls 379 Microwave detectors - Ceiling-mounted Zone 1 • Switching detectors • Adjustable time delay • Dual sensitivity: independently configurable ON and OFF motion sensitivity • Holds load on until occupant is no longer detected Self-contained unit • No external control boxes, minimises installation time • Voltage free contact option Microwave detectors - Ceiling-mounted 0041548* Description Code Load rating at 230 vac R/I/F & CF Occupancy-linked detectors with lux level sensing 0041548* Microwave occupancy detector with lux level 0041550* sensing and time delay function As 0041548*, plus suitable for damp environments (IP66) rating Load rating at 230 vac Time Delay 10A 15 sec to 30 min 10A 15 sec to 30 min * Note that these products are only suitable for use in the following country(ies): UK. Other countries by request. Special voltage to order R = Resistive; I = Incandescent; Fluorescent; CF = Compact Fluorescent Accessories Code 0041546 0041558 0041550* Description Handheld programming device Surface mounting back box User override remote handset on/off (lux level sensing & dimming models) User override remote handset, off only (lux level sensing & dimming models) User handset override on/off; lux up/lux down (lux level sensing & dimming models) Programming handset for lux level sensing and dimming detectors 0041559 0041560 0041561 0041562 0041546 0041561 0041559 0041562 2.8m 10m 0041560 Area of high sensitivity Area of lower sensitivity 0041548* 0041550* 110 86 23 86 48 95 110 22 15 95 Dimensions (mm) 380 Lighting Controls Microwave detectors - Ceiling-mounted and tilt adjustable Zone 1 Switching detectors • Occupancy detection and switching with lux level sensing • Time delay function (10 second - 99 minutes) 2.8m • Dual sensitivity: independently configurable ON and OFF motion sensitivity, presence or absence detection functionality 12 - 16m 2.6m Area of high sensitivity • Programmable via remote handsets: 0041546 or 0041562 2.6m Area of high sensitivity • Accessory enables surface mounting 30m Area of lower sensitivity 6m • The wall mounting bracket enables the adjustable microwave sensor, installed within a surface mounting back box, to be attached at a lower height than the ceiling, for example in a position below the level of direct/indirect luminaires 30m Area of high sensitivity Area of lower sensitivity Sensitivity set to maximum Detector head position set to 80° Area of high sensitivity Area of lower sensitivity 2.6m 22m • Switching versions may be connected in parallel for larger areas, e.g. ‘L shaped corridors’ 6m 2.6m 22m 6m Area of lower sensitivity Area of high sensitivity 2.6m Sensitivity set to maximum Detector head position set to 0° 22m Area of high sensitivity 6m Dimming detectors 0041551*, 0041552*, 0041553* 2.6m30m 6m • User handset available to control 0041556, 0041557 Area of lower sensitivity 6m Area of lower sensitivity • DSI, DALI or 1-10V dimming versions Area of high sensitivity • Two channel flexibility: one switched, one dimming on DALI version Area of lower sensitivity 2.6m 25m • Step-down illumination • Scene setting and recall 6m 2.6m Sensitivity set to 80° 25m Detector head position set to 80°6m 2.6m • Lamp burn-in Area of high sensitivity • Control capacity: digital detectors up to 20 DALI dimming ballasts (10 if channel 1 relay used), analogue detectors up to 10 dimming ballasts 25m Area of lower sensitivity 6m Area of high sensitivity Area of high sensitivity • Can also control heating and ventilation loads Area of lower sensitivity Area of lower sensitivity Microwave detectors - Ceiling-mounted and tilt adjustable Code 0041546 0041561 Load rating at 230 vac R/I/F & CF Description Occupancy linked detectors with lux level sensing 0041551* Adjustable head microwave presence/absence detector with lux 10A 10 sec to 99 min 10A 10 sec to 99 min Adjustable head microwave presence/absence detector for 1-10V 10A analogue dimming output 10 sec to 99 min level sensing, infrared override and time delay function Occupancy-linked detectors with lux level sensing and dimming 0041552* Adjustable head microwave presence/absence detector with dimming and time delay function. DALI dimming output. 0041553* 0041558 / 0041560 0041562 Load rating at 230 vac Time Delay * Note that these products are only suitable for use in the following country(ies): UK. Other countries by request. R = Resistive; I = Incandescent; Fluorescent; CF = Compact Fluorescent Accessories 0041559 0041592 Code 0041546 0041558 0041559 0041560 0041561 0041562 0041591 0041592 0041593 0041594 Description Handheld programming device Surface mounting back box User override remote handset on/off (lux level sensing & dimming models) User override remote handset, off only (lux level sensing & dimming models) User handset override on/off; lux up/lux down (lux level sensing & dimming models) Programming handset for lux level sensing and dimming detectors Surface mounting back box for adjustable microwave sensor Wall mounting bracket Surface mounting back box extender ring for adjustable microwave sensor Surface mounting back box extender ring 90˚ 0041591 74 0041593 / 0041594 85 92 Dimensions (mm) Lighting Controls 381
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