Yard-Man 203 Operator's Manual
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20 Pages
Yard-Man 203 Chipper Shredder Vacuum: Tackle your yard waste with ease! This powerful machine combines the functions of a chipper, shredder, and vacuum, allowing you to handle various yard debris efficiently. Chip and shred branches, leaves, and small twigs, turning them into valuable mulch for your garden. With its vacuum capability, you can effortlessly collect leaves and debris, keeping your yard neat and tidy. The Yard-Man 203 is your ultimate yard cleanup solution, helping you maintain a beautiful and well-manicured outdoor space.
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Operator’s Manual
Chipper Shredder
Vacuum
Model Number
203
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forestcovered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
MTD LLC P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
FORM NO.
770-10023F.fm
(4/04)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Important Safe Operation Practices 3
Assembling Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum 5
Know Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum
Operating Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum
Adjusting Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum
6
7
8
Content Page
Maintaining Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum 9
Trouble Shooting 13
Illustrated Parts List
Warranty
14
20
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new chipper shredder vacuum. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. A sample model plate is also given below. You can locate the model plate by standing behind the unit and looking down at the frame below the engine. This information will be necessary to use the manufacturer’s web site and/or help from the Customer Support Department or an authorized service dealer.
Copy the model number here: www.yardman.com
MTD LLC
P. O. BOX 361131
CLEVELAND,OH 44136
330-220-4683
800-800-7310
Copy the serial number here:
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Please do NOT return the unit to the retailer from where it was purchased, without first contacting Customer Support.
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
Visit yardman.com for many useful suggestions. Click on Customer Support button and you will get the four options reproduced here. Click on the appropriate button and help is immediately available.
The answer you are looking for could be just a mouse click away!
The answer you are looking for could be just a mouse click away!
If you prefer to reach a Customer Support Representative, please call 1-800-800-7310.
Engine
Manual
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s Owner’s/Operator’s Manual, packed separately with your unit, for more information.
2
SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING:
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol - heed its warning.
WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER :
This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects.
Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
TRAINING
1.
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
3.
Never allow children under 16 years old to operate this machine. Children 16 years old and over should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent.
4.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
5.
Keep bystanders, helpers, pets, and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
6.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
7.
Do not put hands and feet near rotating parts or in the feeding chambers and discharge opening.
Contact with the rotating impeller can amputate fingers, hands, and feet.
8.
Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or discharge opening, remove or empty vacuum bag, or inspect and repair the machine while the engine is running. Shut the engine off and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine.
PREPARATION
1.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign objects which could be picked up or thrown and cause personal injury or damage to the machine.
2.
Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation or while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
3.
Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and closefitting slacks and shirts. Loose fitting clothes or jewelry can be caught in movable parts. Never operate this machine in bare feet or sandals. Wear leather work gloves when feeding material in the chipper chute.
4.
Before starting, check all bolts and screws for proper tightness to be sure the machine is in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage at frequent intervals.
5.
Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as necessary.
6.
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
c.
Never fuel machine indoors.
d. Never remove gas cap or add while the engine is hot or running.
e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
f.
Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1/2 inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion.
g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
i.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light (e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes dryer, etc.).
3
j.
To reduce a fire hazard, keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
k.
Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
OPERATION
1.
Do not put hands and feet near rotating parts or in the feeding chambers and discharge opening.
Contact with the rotating impeller can amputate fingers, hands, and feet.
2.
Before starting the machine, make sure the chipper chute, feed intake, and cutting chamber are empty and free of all debris.
3.
Thoroughly inspect all material to be shredded and remove any metal, rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign objects which could cause personal injury or damage to the machine.
4.
If the impeller strikes a foreign object or if your machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, immediately shut the engine off. Allow the impeller to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire, ground it against the engine and perform the following steps: a. Inspect for damage.
b. Repair or replace any damaged parts.
c.
Check for any loose parts and tighten to assure continued safe operation.
6.
Do not allow an accumulation of processed material to build up in the discharge area. This can prevent proper discharge and result in kickback of material through the feed opening.
7.
Do not attempt to shred or chip material larger than specified on the machine or in this manual.
Personal injury or machine damage could result.
8.
Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or discharge opening while the engine is running.
Shut the engine off, wait until all moving parts have stopped, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine before clearing debris.
9.
Never operate without vacuum bag and discharge chute properly attached to the machine. Never empty or change vacuum bag while the engine is running. Zippered end of vacuum bag must be kept closed at all times during operation.
10. Never operate without either the inlet nozzle or optional hose attachment properly attached to the machine. Never attempt to attach or change either attachment while the engine is running.
11. Keep all guards, deflectors and safety devices in place and operating properly.
12. Keep your face and body back and to the side of the chipper chute while feeding material into the machine to avoid accidental kickback injuries.
13. Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles.
14. Do not operate this machine on a gravel surface.
15. Do not operate this machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
16. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
17. Never pick up or carry machine while the engine is running.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
2.
Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage and repair, if needed.
3.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, stop the engine and make certain the impeller and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
4.
Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
5.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
6.
Follow this manual for safe loading, unloading, transporting, and storage of this machine.
7.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer, etc.
8.
Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
9.
If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors.
10. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
4
WARNING: - YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
NOTE: Not all safety labels shown may apply to your chipper shredder vacuum.
SECTION 2: ASSEMBLING YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER VACUUM
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in the engine. Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual before operating your machine.
NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the chipper shredder vacuum is observed from the operating position.
Nozzle
Removing Unit From Carton
• Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open carton.
• Remove loose parts if included with unit (i.e., operator’s manual, etc.)
• Cut along corners, lay carton down flat, and remove packing material.
• Roll or slide unit out of carton and check carton thoroughly for loose parts.
Loose Parts In Carton
(See Figure 1)
• Nozzle
• Bag
Figure 1
Bag
5
Attaching The Nozzle
• Remove three wing nuts from the front of the chipper shredder vacuum.
• Place nozzle in position over the three studs on unit and secure with wing nuts just removed.
See Figure 2.
Wing
Nut
Wing
Nuts
Nozzle
Discharge
Chute
Bag Opening Bag
Figure 2
NOTE: The metal tab on the nozzle must depress the safety switch button attached to the front of chipper shredder vacuum or the engine will not start.
Attaching The Bag
• Place bag under of upper handle assembly and slip the front opening on the bag over the discharge chute, making certain it is over the rim on the discharge chute. See Figure 3.
Figure 3
• Place the four straps on the top of the bag over upper handle, hooking them on the studs to secure in place. Squeeze the clamp on the drawstring and pull the drawstring tight. Release the clamp.
See Figure 4.
Bag
Straps
Bag
Straps
Figure 4
SECTION 3: KNOW YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER VACUUM
WARNING: Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
Bag
Collects shredded or chipped material fed through the chipper chute or vacuumed up through the nozzle.
See Figure 5.
Chipper Chute
Allow twigs and small branches up to 2” in diameter to be fed into the impeller for chipping. See Figure 5.
Caster Locks
The caster locks are located on top of each front caster wheel. Refer to the Adjustment Section to position wheel locks. See Figure 5.
Nozzle Door Adjustment Levers
The nozzle adjustment levers are located on each side of the nozzle door. They are used to adjust the nozzle door for ground clearance that will provide the best performance for the operating conditions. See Figure 5.
Nozzle
Yard waste such as leaves and pine needles can be vacuumed up through the nozzle for shredding.
See Figure 5.
Drive Clutch Control
The drive clutch control is located on the upper handle assembly. Squeezing the drive clutch control against the upper handle engages the rear wheels. Release the drive clutch control to slow down or stop the wheel drive. See Figure 5.
Throttle Control Lever (Not Shown)
The throttle control lever is located on the engine. It controls the engine’s speed and stops the engine. See separate engine manual packed with unit for details.
6
Starter Handle (Not Shown)
The starter handle is located on the engine. Pull the starter handle to start engine.
Drive Clutch
Control
Bag
Engine Controls
See the separate engine manual for the location and function of the controls on the engine.
Chipper
Chute
Nozzle
Nozzle Door
Adjustment Lever
Caster Lock
Figure 5
SECTION 4: OPERATING YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER VACUUM
WARNING: Read, understand, and follow all instructions and warnings on the machine and in this manual before operating.
Always wear the safety glasses provided with this machine during operation or while performing any adjustments or repairs. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
Gas And Oil Fill-Up
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your chipper shredder vacuum. Read instructions carefully.
WARNING: Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Never fuel machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
NOTE: See your engine manual packed with your unit for more detailed instructions.
Starting Engine
• Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain the metal cap on the end of the spark plug is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug.
• Make certain drive clutch control is in the disengaged (released) position.
• Engines with choke lever:
Move choke lever on engine to CHOKE position. (A warm engine may not require choking).
• Engines with primer:
Prime engine as instructed in separate engine manual.
• The throttle control lever is located on the engine.
Move engine throttle control lever to FAST or
START position.
• Place one foot on the left rear wheel to prevent the unit from skidding while starting.
• Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point).
NOTE: A noise will be heard when at the start of the compression cycle. This noise should be expected until the impeller reaches full speed.
7
• Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke.
Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Let rope rewind slowly.
• Repeat the previous steps until engine fires. When engine starts, move choke control (if equipped) gradually to RUN position.
WARNING: Keep bystanders, helpers, pets, and children at least 75 feet from the machine before starting and while operating. Do not operate this machine unless the discharge chute and bag have been properly installed and secured to the machine.
Stopping Engine
• Move throttle control lever to STOP or OFF position.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and ground against the engine.
To Empty Bag
The bag is designed to be emptied without being removed from unit. Open the large zipper in the rear of the bag to empty the contents. If bag is removed for any reason, follow the instructions for attaching the bag in the ASSEMBLY section. Be certain the zipper is closed completely when operating the unit.
To Engage Drive
To engage the wheel drive, hold the drive clutch control against the upper handle. Releasing the drive clutch control stops the rear wheels from driving. Release the drive clutch control to slow down when negotiating an obstacle, making a turn, or stopping. Engage control slowly to prevent the front wheels from lifting up.
Using the Chipper Shredder Vacuum
Place both hands on top of upper handle to push unit over yard waste. Yard waste such as leaves and pine needles can be vacuumed up through the nozzle for shredding. After material has been shredded by the blades on the impeller assembly, it will be discharged into catcher bag. Do not attempt to shred or chip any material other than vegetation found in a normal yard
(i.e. branches, leaves, twigs, etc.) Avoid fibrous plants such as tomato vines until they are thoroughly dried out. Materials such as stalks or heavy branches up to 2” in diameter may be fed into the chipper chute.See
Figure 6.
WARNING: Do not attempt to shred, chip, or vacuum any material larger than specified on the machine or in this manual. Personal injury or damage to the machine could result.
Chipper
Chute
Figure 6
IMPORTANT: The flail screen is located inside the housing in the discharge area. If the flail screen becomes clogged, remove and clean as instructed in
MAINTAINING YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER
VACUUM. For best performance, it is also important to keep the chipper blade sharp.
Tire Pressure
(Pneumatic Tires Only)
WARNING: Maximum tire pressure under any circumstance is 30 psi. Equal tire pressure should be maintained at all times.
SECTION 5: ADJUSTING YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER VACUUM
WARNING: Do not at any time make any adjustments without first stopping engine, disconnecting spark plug wire, and grounding it against the engine.
Front Caster Wheels
This chipper shredder vacuum is equipped with front caster wheels. The casters can be locked in a straight ahead position or position to swivel freely. Lift and place pins in the larger holes for locked or straight ahead operation. Place pins in smaller holes to allow casters to rotate freely. Lock wheels in straight position when operating on slopes. See Figure 7.
8
Smaller Hole
(Rotate Freely)
Larger Hole
(Locked)
Figure 7
Nozzle Door Height Adjustment
The nozzle adjustment levers are located on each side of the nozzle door. The nozzle door can be adjusted to any of five positions, ranging from 1/2” to 3” ground clearance that will provide the best performance for the operating conditions. Slide the height adjustment lever forward or backward for adjusting the nozzle door upwards or downwards. Height must be adjusted equally. In general, raise the nozzle to vacuum a thick layer of leaves and lower the nozzle for smooth surfaces. See Figure 8.
Drive Clutch Cable Adjustment
Adjust the drive clutch control if the chipper shredder vacuum moves forward with the drive clutch control disengaged, if it does not self-propel with the drive clutch control engaged, or if drive belt is slipping (unit hesitates while engine maintains the same speed). Use the adjustment wheel located in the clutch control housing to tighten or loosen the clutch cable. In addition, the adjustment wheel may also be used to determine the position in which the drive clutch control is engaged. If it is more comfortable to have the drive engaged with the lever further away from the handle, tighten the clutch cable. See Figure 9.
Tighten
Adjustment
Wheel
Loosen
Figure 9
Engine Adjustments
Refer to the separate engine manual for engine adjustment instructions.
Nozzle Door
Adjustment
Lever
Figure 8
SECTION 6: MAINTAINING YOUR CHIPPER SHREDDER VACUUM
WARNING: Before performing any maintenance or repairs, stop the engine, wait until the machine comes to a complete stop, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Lubrication
(Refer to Figure 5)
Wheels: Lubricate the rear wheels with light oil once a season.
Nozzle Door Adjustment Levers: Lubricate each adjustment lever once a season with light oil.
Front Caster Wheels: Grease fittings are located on the front caster wheels to provide easy lubrication of the swivel pins once a season.
9
Customer Responsibilities
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
B ef or e ea ch
u se
E ve ry
2
5 ho ur s
E ve ry
5
0 ho ur s
E ve ry
1
00
h ou rs
O nc e a se as on
B ef or e st or ag e
Lubricate Wheels
Lubricate Adjustment Levers
Lubricate Caster Wheels
Check Chipper Blades
Check Oil
Change Oil
Check Air Filter
Clean Engine
Check Spark Plug
SERVICE
DATES
Maintenance
Engine
Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine maintenance instructions.
• Check engine oil level before each use as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your unit. Read and follow instructions carefully.
• Clean air cleaner every 25 hours under normal conditions or once a season. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty conditions. To service the air cleaner, refer to the separate engine manual packed with your unit.
• The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset once a season. Check engine manual for correct plug type and gap specifications.
• Clean the screen by scraping or washing with water and reinstall the screen.
NOTE: Be certain to reassemble the flail screen with the curved side down.
Hex Bolt
Flat Washer
Hex Nut
Discharge
Chute
Self-Tapping
Screws
Removing The Flail Screen
If the discharge area becomes clogged, remove the flail screen and clean area as follows:
• Stop the engine and make certain the chipper shredder vacuum has come to a complete stop.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and ground against the engine.
• Remove the vacuum bag from the unit.
• Remove the four self-tapping screws from the bottom of the discharge chute, and the hex bolt, flat washer and hex nut from the top. Remove the discharge chute assembly. See Figure 10.
• Remove the two hex bolts and hex nuts which extend through the impeller housing. Lift the flail screen from the inside the housing. See Figure 10.
Hex Bolts
Hex Nuts
Flail Screen
10
Figure 10
• Reattach the discharge chute assembly with the hardware previously removed and connect the bag to unit.
Sharpening Or Replacing Chipper Blades
NOTE: When tipping the unit, empty the fuel tank and keep spark plug side up.
• Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine.
• Remove the flail screen as instructed in the previous section.
• Remove the plastic belt cover on the front of the engine by removing the two self-tapping screws.
See Figure 11.
• Remove the access plate by removing two hex lock nuts. See Figure 11.
• Locate one of the chipper blades in the access opening by rotating the impeller assembly by hand.
Remove the chipper blade using a 3/16” allen wrench and a 1/2” wrench.
• Remove other blade in the same manner to replace or sharpen.
Access Plate
Self-Tapping
Screws
Hex
Lock Nuts
• Drain the gasoline and oil from the chipper shredder vacuum.
• Remove the three wing nuts that secure the nozzle to the outer housing and remove the nozzle. Refer to Figure 2.
• Remove the vacuum bag from the unit.
• Remove the discharge chute as instructed in the previous section Removing The Flail Screen.
• Remove the plastic belt cover on the front of the engine by removing two self-tapping screws. Refer to Figure 11.
• Tip the unit backward so that it rests on the handles.
• Remove the lower belt guard by removing the two self-tapping screws. See Figure 12.
Safety
Switch
Self-Tapping
Screw
Lower
Belt Guard
Belt
Cover
Figure 11
WARNING: Use caution when replacing the blades, wear heavy gloves to avoid a contact injury with the weld bolts or the housing while loosening or tightening the blades.
• When sharpening blades, follow the original angle of grind. Also, make sure to remove an equal amount from each blade and torque hardware 250 -
300 in. lbs.
NOTE: Make certain blades are reassembled with the sharp edge facing upward.
Belt Removal And Replacement
NOTE: Because the engine on this has a tapered crankshaft, a special impeller removal tool (part number
753-0638) is required to remove impeller assembly.
Contact your local service dealer.
• Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it away from the spark plug.
Self-Tapping
Screws
Figure 12
• Remove the safety switch from the front of the outer housing by removing the two self-tapping screws.
See Figure 12.
• Remove the two hex bolts and hex lock nuts which extend through the housing. Lift the flail screen out of the housing. Refer to Figure 10.
• Remove the outer housing and housing blades by removing the fourteen self-tapping screws.
• Remove the hex bolt, lock washer, and flat washer that secures the impeller assembly to the crankshaft. See Figure 13.
Hex Bolt
Lock Washer
Flat Washer
Impeller
Assembly
Figure 13
11
• Thread the special impeller tool into the crankshaft.
Stop when the impeller assembly can move on the crankshaft.
• If the old belt is still on the unit, cut belt to remove from unit.
• Remove the impeller assembly from the crankshaft and unthread the special impeller tool from the impeller assembly.
• Remove the inner housing and mounting adapter by removing the five hex bolts and two hex nuts.
See Figure 14.
Hex Bolts
• Place the mounting adapter against the engine and make sure the hole in the mounting adapter is facing up.
• Place the inner housing against mounting adapter and frame. Secure with the five hex bolts and two hex nuts previously removed. Refer to Figure 14.
• Slide the impeller assembly onto the crankshaft and place a screwdriver under the belt. Turn the impeller assembly counterclockwise to seat the belt into the slot on the impeller. Make sure the belt is routed inside all belt guards.
• Secure the impeller assembly to the crankshaft using the hex bolt, lock washer, and flat washer previously removed. Torque the bolt to 550 in. lbs. to 700 in. lbs.
• Place the housing blades against the inner housing. See Figure 16.
Inner
Housing
Hex Bolts
Figure 14
• Insert the new belt between the frame and transmission pulley. It may be necessary to use a screwdriver to pry the frame away from the pulley in order to insert the belt. Being careful not to damage the pulley, apply a slight upward pressure and place belt around transmission pulley.
See Figure 15.
Belt Guard
Spring
Idler
Mounting
Adapter
Idler
Bracket
Housing
Blades
Figure 16
• Place the outer housing against the inner housing.
Insert two screwdrivers into the holes to hold the blades in place while attaching the outer housing.
See Figure 17.
• Secure with the fourteen self tapping screws that were previously removed and insert all screws first before tightening.
• Reassemble following the previous steps in reverse order.
Outer
Housing
Frame
Figure 15
Transmission Pulley
• Press down on the belt guard spring by the idler pulley and release spring from the slot on the idler bracket. Place the belt on the idler pulley and place belt guard spring back into the slot on the idler bracket. See Figure 15.
Holes for
Screwdrivers
Figure 17
12
Storing Your Chipper Shredder Vacuum
• Clean the equipment thoroughly.
• Wipe equipment with an oiled rag to prevent rust.
• Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage instructions
• Store unit in a clean, dry area. Do not store next to corrosive materials such as fertilizer.
WARNING: Never store the machine or fuel container indoors where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as on a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer, or other gas appliance.
SECTION 7: TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Cause Remedy
Engine fails to start
Engine runs erratic
1.
Spark plug wire disconnected.
2.
Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.
3.
Throttle control lever not in correct starting position.
4.
Choke not in CHOKE position
(If Equipped).
5.
Engine (if equipped with a primer) not primed properly.
6.
Blocked fuel line.
7.
Faulty spark plug.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Connect wire to spark plug.
Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Move throttle lever to FAST position.
Move choke to CHOKE position.
Prime engine.
6.
Clean fuel line.
7.
Clean, adjust gap, or replace.
1.
Spark plug wire loose.
2.
Unit running on CHOKE
(If Equipped).
3.
Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
1.
2.
Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
Move choke lever to OFF position.
4.
Water or dirt in fuel system.
5.
Dirty air cleaner.
6.
Carburetor out of adjustment.
3.
Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
4.
5.
6.
Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
Clean or replace air cleaner.
See authorized service dealer.
1.
Loose parts or damaged impeller.
1.
See authorized service dealer.
Too much vibration
Engine overheats 1.
Engine oil level low.
2.
Dirty air cleaner.
3.
Carburetor not adjusted properly.
Occasional skip (hesitates) at high speed
1.
Spark plug gap too close.
Unit does not discharge 1.
Discharge chute clogged.
1.
Fill crankcase with proper oil.
2.
Clean or replace air cleaner.
3.
1.
See authorized service dealer.
Adjust gap to.030”.
Rate of discharge slows considerably or composition of discharged material changes
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
Foreign object lodged in impeller.
Low engine RPM.
Vacuum bag is full.
Low engine RPM.
Chipper blade dull.
1.
Stop engine immediately and disconnect spark plug wire. Clean flail screen and inside of discharge opening.
2.
Stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove lodged object.
3.
Always run engine at full throttle.
4.
Empty bag.
1.
Always run engine at full throttle.
2.
Replace chipper blade or see your authorized service dealer.
NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments listed above, contact your nearest authorized service dealer.
13
SECTION 8: PARTS LIST FOR MODEL 203
1
3
2
4
3 2
5
9
10
8
6
7
11
13
14
15
12
9
10
14
8
16
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
1 681-0095
2 712-3010
DESCRIPTION
Chipper Chute
Hex Nut 5/16-18
3 736-0242 Bell Washer.340 ID x.872 OD
4 731-1690A Discharge Chute
5 764-04001
6 631-0069
Bag
Nozzle Assembly
7 731-1831
8 710-0969
Nozzle Flap
Screw
14
13
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
9 720-0190
10 732-0754
11 781-0702
12 781-0703
13 738-0913
14 736-3084
15 712-0431
16 631-0047
DESCRIPTION
Height Adjustment Knob
Spring Lever
Index Bracket RH
Index Bracket LH
Shoulder Screw
Flat Washer.510 x 1.120 x.060
Hex Flange Lock Nut 3/8-16
Door Assembly
Model 203
1
3
2
5
12
11
10
38
5
3
3
2
6
4
7
2
9
8
26
25
22
6
18
14
30
13
14
15
13
14
16
17
19
17
15
31
30
34
35
Ref.
No.
12.
13.
14.
15.
8.
9.
10.
11.
16.
17.
18.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1.
2.
3.
Part No.
681-0108
719-0329
715-0166
681-0107
711-0833B
736-0119
710-1054
781-0490
712-0411
736-0247
736-0217
710-1273
723-0438
710-0604A
712-0384
781-0627
712-3004A
681-0098
Part Description
Impeller Assembly Complete
Flail Blade
Spiral Pin
Impeller Assembly
Clevis Pin
Lock Washer 5/16
Cap Screw 5/16-24 x 1.0
Chipper Blade
Hex Lock Nut 5/16-24
Flat Washer.406 x 1/1/4
Lock Washer 3/8
Hex Cap Screw 3/8-24 x 2.75
Rubber Seal
Hex Washer Screw 5/16-18
Hex Lock Nut 1/2-13
Chipper Blade Cover
Hex Flange Lock Nut 5/16-18
Inner Flail Housing Assembly
36
24
23
33
32
36
28
29
27
Ref.
No.
32.
33.
34.
35.
28.
29.
30.
31.
19.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
36.
37.
38.
Part No.
781-0599
710-0772
781-0653
710-3008
719-0326
681-0060
629-0241A
710-0896
726-0272
710-0382
712-0421
725-3166
731-1613
710-1268
725-1700
710-1260A
723-0400
781-0735
Part Description
Upper Shredder Blade
Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x 2
Flail Housing Blade
Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x.75
Discharge Screen
Outer Flail Housing Assembly
Wire Harness
Hex Washer Screw 1/4-14 x.625
Clamp
Hex Cap Screw 1/2-13 x 5.0
Knob 5/16-18
Switch
Safety Switch Mounting Cover
Hex Washer Screw
Switch Cover
Screw 5/16-18 x.750
Safety Glasses (Not Shown)
Retaining Pin Clip
15
Model 203
9
10
3
52
54
41
42
48
57
55
45
50
51
11 2
5
6
4
6
5
1
13
8
7
17
4
16
8
15
56
17
14
12
19
18
49
44
37
32
36
40 34
30
27
24
27
29
25
23
38 22
28
26
39
21
31
33
35
43
47
46
50
53
16
Model 203
19.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
Ref.
No.
13.
14.
15.
16.
9.
10.
11.
12.
17.
18.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Part No.
736-0366
748-0188B
748-0381
748-0405
618-0255
16500A
711-1118
717-1432
721-0213
736-0187
736-0336
741-0413
741-0414
781-0677
781-0676
754-0457
748-0313
741-0413
736-0336
713-0422
710-0896
710-0603
618-0256
611-0063
10622B
634-0243
712-0456
712-3027
714-0104
Part Description
Chain Case LH
Chain Case RH
V-Belt
Spacer
Hex Flange Bearing
Flat Washer
Chain
Self Tapp. Screw 1/4-14 x.625
Hex Washer Screw 5/16
Chipper Shredder Trans. Assembly
Axle Shaft Assembly
Plastic Spring Ratchet
Wheel Complete 10 x 4 x 4
Hex Nut 1/4-20
Hex Flanged Lock Nut 1/4-20
Cotter Pin
Flat Washer 5/8 ID x 1.0 OD
Pawl LH.345 ID
Pawl RH.345 ID (Not Shown)
Wheel Ratchet 1.62 OD x.5 serr
6T Shredder Transmission Assy.
Hex Bearing Cup
6T Sprocket Output Shaft
Helical 34T Gear
Oil Seal
Flat Washer.64 ID x 1.24 OD
Flat Washer 5/8 x 1.0
Hex Flange Bearing.631 ID
Flange Bearing.629 ID
Ref.
No.
50.
51.
52.
53.
46.
47.
48.
49.
54.
55.
56.
57.
42.
43.
44.
45.
38.
39.
40.
41.
34.
35.
36.
37.
30.
31.
32.
33.
Part No.
712-3045
732-0357A
736-0270
736-0329
736-0425
738-0440
738-0826
756-0656
782-7569
682-0054
731-1825
656-0008
741-0415
719-0325
748-0373
719-0324A
748-0208A
710-0589
717-1433
721-0329
736-0314
736-0520
741-0479
756-0558
741-0556
710-0589
710-1062
712-0138
Part Description
Flange Bearing.566 ID
Lower Housing
Flange Bearing.503 ID
Upper Housing
Flange Bearing.378 ID
Hex Washer Screw #10-16 x.75
Pinion Shaft 10T
Oil Seal
Thrust Washer.382 ID x.684 OD
Flat Washer.504 ID x.70 OD
Thrust Bearing.375 ID x.812 OD
Idler Pulley
Needle Bearing.375 ID x.375 OD
Hex Screw #10-16 x.75
Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x 1.25
Hex Nut 1/4-28
Hex Jam Nut 5/16-24 LH Thd
Extension Spring 1.12 Lg
Bell Washer.265 ID x.75 OD
Lock Washer 1/4
Bell Washer.325 ID x.930 OD
Shoulder Spacer.375 ID x.165 OD
Shoulder Bolt 1/4-28 x.375
Flat Pulley 5.06 Dia
Belt Keeper
Idler Bracket Assembly
Hub Cap
Idler Pulley Assembly w/Bearing
IMPORTANT: For a proper working machine, use Factory
Approved Parts.
V-BELTS are especially designed to engage and disengage safely.
A substitute (non OEM) V-Belt can be dangerous by not disengaging completely.
17
Model 203
39
40
41
38
37
45
47
48
34
20
22
5 1
6
2
4
3
8
9
7
3
10
8
21
26
11
12
13
13
14
29
18
12
26
12
19
31
30
28
13
32
35
36
37
13
38
29
34
35 36
37
38
42
43
39
44
46
40
38
37
44
46
45
47
48
29
20
33
13
12
26
18
12
30
14
27
26
32
29
15
2
17
13
18
18
Model 203
Ref.
No.
13.
14.
15.
17.
9.
10.
11.
12.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
26.
Part No.
749-1095
1539-019
711-0737
746-0714
731-1735
731-0620
731-1736
710-0841
731-1059
710-1331
710-0805
736-0451
712-3004A
725-0157
712-0380
781-0647
710-3008
747-0815
710-0896
731-1646
719-0359
710-3103
Part Description
Upper Handle
Push Nut
Stud Pin.250 x 1.75
Clutch Cable 56"
Upper Clutch Cover
Drive Lever
Lower Clutch Cover
Screw #10-12 x.750
Cable Mounting Cap
Screw #10-16 x 1.25
Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x 1.50
Shoulder Washer.320 ID x.93 OD
Hex Flange Lock Nut 5/16-18
Cable Tie
Hex Nut 1/4-28
Discharge Chute Bracket
Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x.75
Eye Bolt
Self Tapp. Screw 1/4-14 x.625
Belt Cover
Engine Mounting Adapter
Hex Cap Screw 5/16-18 x 1.75
Ref.
No.
39.
40.
41.
42.
35.
36.
37.
38.
31.
32.
33.
34.
27.
28.
29.
30.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
Part No.
749-1094
710-0502A
710-0604A
741-0413
681-0097A
781-0700
781-0697
747-0924
732-0306
726-0214
736-0366
741-0487A
736-0264
714-0104
681-0087
737-3000
736-0931
681-0088
710-0521
712-0431
750-1042
734-1804A
Part Description
Lower Handle
Screw 3/8-16 x 1.25
Hex Washer Screw 5/16-18 x.625
Hex Flange Bearing.631 x.720
Frame Assembly
Axle Bracket
Transmission Cover
Lock Pin
Compression Spring
Push Cap
Flat Washer 5/8 ID x 1.0 OD
Flange Bearing.632 ID
Flat Washer.330 ID x.630 OD
Cotter Pin
Bracket Assembly
Grease Fitting 3/16
Flat Washer.203 ID x.403 OD
Bracket Assembly
Hex Cap Screw 3/8-16 x 3.0
Flange Lock Nut 3/8-16
Spacer
Wheel 6.0 x 2.0
NOTE: For painted parts, please refer to the list of color codes below. Please add the applicable color code, wherever needed, to the part number to order a replacement part. For instance, if a part numbered 700-xxxx is painted Yard-Man
Green, the part number to order would be
700-xxxx-0665.
Yard-Man Green: 0665
Yard-Man Yellow: 0674
Powder Black: 0637
19
MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:
The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD LLC with respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the
United States, its possessions and territories.
“MTD” warrants this product against defects in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years commencing on the date of original purchase and will, at its option, repair or replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in materials or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only apply if this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator’s Manual furnished with the product, and has not been subject to misuse, abuse, commercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of other peril or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the installation or use of any part, accessory or attachment not approved by MTD for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damage.
Normal wear parts are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of purchase. Normal wear parts include, but not limited to items such as: batteries, belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates, auger spiral rubber and tires.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available,
WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, check your
Yellow Pages, or contact MTD LLC at P.O. Box 361131,
Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, or call 1-800-800-7310 or log on to our Web site at www.mtdproducts.com.
This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases: a.
b.
c.
d.
The engine or component parts thereof. These items may carry a separate manufacturer’s warranty. Refer to applicable manufacturer’s warranty for terms and conditions.
Log splitter pumps, valves, and cylinders have a separate one year warranty.
Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments, deck adjustments, and normal deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or exposure.
Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer.
e.
f.
g.
MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold or exported outside of the United States, its possessions and territories, except those sold through MTD’s authorized channels of export distribution.
Replacement parts that are not genuine MTD parts.
Transportation charges and service calls.
No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of merchantability of fitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable period of express written warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other express warranty, whether written or oral, except as mentioned above, given by any person or entity, including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any product, shall bind MTD. During the period of the warranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product as set forth above.
The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. MTD shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss or damage including, without limitation, expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care services or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted product.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.
In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration of safety features of the product shall void this warranty.
You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to you and your property and/or to others and their property arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product.
This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased as a gift.
HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
IMPORTANT: Owner must present Original Proof of
Purchase to obtain warranty coverage.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019; Phone: 1-800-800-7310
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What's the age requirement to operate the Yard-Man 203 safely?
What's the minimum safe distance to keep bystanders and pets away during operation?
What kind of fuel does the Yard-Man 203 use?
Where should you not refuel the machine?
How should you handle a situation where the impeller hits a foreign object or causes unusual noise or vibration?
What should you do in case of a clog in the feed intake or discharge opening?
What safety precautions should you take when feeding material into the chipper chute?
What should you do in case of excessive buildup of processed material in the discharge area?
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