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- 382 Pages
Porsche Cayenne S car Driver's Manual
Below you will find brief information for Cayenne Cayenne, Cayenne Cayenne S. This manual will give you an idea of the features and possible use cases of the Porsche Cayenne. The Cayenne is designed for both on-road and off-road driving, offering a blend of performance, comfort, and practicality. It is a car that benefits from years of sports car history and features Porsche's experience gained through many successful rallies. It includes information about the Cayenne's features, how to operate them and how to maintain your car.
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Dear Customer, You have chosen the new Cayenne. Congratulations and thank you for your trust in the Porsche name. The Cayenne is a vehicle that does not just fit into one particular category. Its on-road performance is pure Porsche. Its performance off-road is exceptional. Exactly like its transport concept. The high level of comfort and total practicality must also not be forgotten. In other words: a typical Porsche. A vehicle steeped in more than 50 years of sports car history. A vehicle that benefits from the experience gained by Porsche in many successful rallies. The result: a vehicle, the like of which has never been seen before. The 3rd Porsche. In this Driver's Manual, you will find all you need to know about your new Cayenne. The booklet entitled “Guarantee & Maintenance” provides you, your workshop and the next owner of your Porsche with useful information on servicing. Our worldwide after-sales service organisation is glad to be at your service. After the guarantee has expired, you should still keep to the recommended service intervals. This will pay off not just in driving quality but also if you sell your Cayenne or trade it in at your Porsche partner. With your Cayenne, we wish you what every Porsche stands for: Pure driving pleasure. Mile after mile. And year after year. Yours sincerely, Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Orientation guides in the Driver’s Manual Equipment Porsche, the Porsche Crest, Cayenne, Tiptronic and Tequipment are registered trademarks of Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG. The orientation guides in the Driver’s Manual are highlighted in yellow in each case. Printed in Germany. Overall table of contents Because our vehicles undergo continuous development, equipment and specification may not be as illustrated or described in this Driver’s Manual. Reprinting, even of excerpts, or duplication of any type is only permissible with the written authorisation of Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG. At the start of the Driver’s Manual you will find an overview of the overall contents of the Driver’s Manual. © Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Porscheplatz 1 D-70435 Stuttgart Section contents WKD 948 020 08 # 10/06 48268 On-board literature Please always keep this literature in the vehicle and please hand it over to the new owner if you sell your vehicle. Suggestions Do you have any questions, suggestions or ideas for your vehicle or for the on-board literature? Please write to us: Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Sales Customer Relations Porschestraße 15-19 71634 Ludwigsburg 2 There is a summary of topics with the corresponding page numbers at the beginning of each main chapter. Index There is a detailed, alphabetical index at the end of this Driver’s Manual. Items of equipment are sometimes optional or vary depending on legal requirements or on the country in which the vehicle is sold. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you on retrofitting such equipment. Should your Porsche be fitted with any equipment not described in this Manual, your Porsche partner will be glad to provide information concerning correct operation and care of the items concerned. Because of different legal requirements in individual countries, the equipment in your vehicle may vary slightly from that described in this Driver’s Manual. Recycling Only in European Union countries: Returning end-of-life vehicles Porsche AG will arrange for your old Porsche to be recycled in an environmentally friendly manner, free of charge. f To return your vehicle and obtain the relevant Certificate of Destruction, please consult your Porsche partner, which will gladly assist you in disposing of your old vehicle. Technical modifications f Modifications may be carried out on your vehicle only if approved by Porsche. This ensures that your Porsche will remain reliable and safe to drive, and that it will not be damaged as a result of the modifications. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you. Safety notes! f Only use genuine Porsche spare parts for your vehicle or spare parts of similar quality which have been manufactured according to the specifications and production requirements of Porsche. These parts are available from your Porsche partner or a qualified specialist workshop. Accessories which are relevant to safety should not be used unless they have been obtained from the Porsche Tequipment product range or have been tested and approved by Porsche. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you and answer any of your questions. However, the use of other parts or accessories may adversely affect the safety of your vehicle, and Porsche can take no responsibility for any loss or damage caused by their use. Even if the supplier of other accessories or parts is a recognised supplier, the safety of your vehicle may still be affected if such items are installed. Due to the large variety of products offered in the accessory market, it is not possible for Porsche to inspect and approve every one. f In addition, please note that the use of replacement parts which not approved by Porsche may also detrimentally affect the Warranties relating to your vehicle. f Regularly check your vehicle for signs of damage. Damaged or missing aerodynamic components such as spoilers or underside panels affect the driving behaviour and therefore must be replaced immediately. 3 Table of contents Overview Illustrations........................... 7 Driver’s cockpit .............................................. 8 Steering wheel and instrument cluster .............. 9 Centre console, front .................................... 10 Centre console, rear ..................................... 11 Seat, rear .................................................... 12 Roof console ................................................ 13 Opening and Locking ......................... 14 Brief overview – opening and locking from outside................... 15 Unlocking and locking from outside ................ 16 Opening and locking from inside .................... 25 Opening and closing the engine compartment lid ........................................... 27 Malfunctions when opening and closing ......... 28 Notes on the key and central locking system . 30 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel ..... 31 Front seats................................................... 32 Front seats with memory ............................... 33 Easy Entry function ....................................... 35 Headrests .................................................... 36 Seat heating at front and rear ........................ 37 Seat belts ................................................... 39 Child restraint system ................................... 42 Brief overview – door mirrors ...................... 48 Door mirrors ................................................ 49 Interior mirror ............................................... 51 Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror ............... 51 4 Table of contents Steering wheel..............................................52 Steering wheel heating ..................................52 Steering wheel adjustment.............................53 Multi-functional steering wheel........................54 Sun visors ....................................................57 Make-up mirror .............................................57 Sun blinds, rear side windows ........................57 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window ................... 58 Overview of air-conditioning systems ..............59 Opening the cover flap ..................................60 Brief overview – Manual air conditioning..................................61 Manual air conditioning..................................62 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning system .......................66 Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning .............................................67 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, front control panel ........................................72 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, rear control panel .........................................73 Automatically controlled 4-zone air conditioning .............................................74 Vents ...........................................................80 Heated rear window ......................................81 Parking heater ..............................................82 Windows and Sliding Roofs ................ 87 Power windows.............................................88 Brief overview – sliding/lifting roof ...............92 Sliding/lifting roof .........................................93 Brief overview – Panorama roof system ..................................97 Panorama roof system ..................................98 Emergency operation of the Panorama roof system .............................................. 102 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers ................... 104 Light switch ................................................105 Instrument illumination.................................107 Manual headlight beam adjustment...............107 Automatic headlight beam adjustment ..........107 Direction indicator/high beam/ headlight flasher stalk .................................108 Hazard warning lights ..................................108 Interior lighting............................................109 Comfort lighting ..........................................111 Coming Home function (off delay).................111 Door-surrounding lighting.............................112 Brief overview – windscreen wipers............113 Windscreen wiper/washer stalk....................114 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments .............................. 117 Instrument panel .........................................118 Oil temperature gauge ................................ 120 Tachometer................................................ 120 Clock ......................................................... 120 Cooling system........................................... 121 Fuel gauge ................................................. 122 Intelligent Maintenance Computer for the Cayenne (V6) ................................... 122 Odometer .................................................. 123 Speedometer .............................................123 Voltmeter ................................................... 124 Emission control .........................................125 Operating the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel ............................... 126 Displaying/resetting average speed ............. 128 Displaying range on remaining fuel ............... 128 Displaying tyre pressure.............................. 128 Displaying compass ................................... 128 Displaying navigation information ................. 128 Opening the main menu............................... 128 Operating the telephone via the multi-purpose display ............................. 129 Setting speed limit on the multi-purpose display ........................ 131 Displaying warning messages ...................... 132 Displaying status of level control .................. 133 Displaying status of locks/reduction............. 133 Displaying average consumption .................. 134 Setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring ................. 134 Switching off passenger compartment monitoring and inclination sensor on the multi-purpose display ....................... 143 Synchronous adjustment of door mirrors ......144 Changing settings for opening and locking the vehicle ................................144 Setting lighting off delay ..............................146 Setting the clock.........................................147 Setting compass.........................................148 Changing language for displays....................149 Changing units for displays ..........................149 Resetting display to factory settings .............149 Overview of warning messages ....................150 Driving and Driving Safety ................ 159 Before driving off .......................................160 Tips for running in .......................................160 Ignition lock/steering lock............................161 Starting and stopping the engine................. 164 Parking brake .............................................166 Footbrake...................................................166 Brief overview – cruise control...................168 Cruise control .............................................169 Manual transmission, clutch .........................172 Tiptronic S .................................................173 Selector lever positions ...............................174 Driving programmes for on-road and off-road driving .....................................181 Power-transmission and running-gear control systems.................188 Air suspension with level control and height adjustment .................................200 Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) .......................................................204 Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) ...........................................205 Off-road driving ...........................................206 Driving systems for off-road driving ............ 207 Uphill driving .............................................. 209 Airbag systems .......................................... 215 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage .................................... 217 Folding rear seats forward and returning to upright position.................. 218 Loadspace ................................................ 221 Cargo management system ........................ 222 Stowing load.............................................. 225 Luggage compartment cover ...................... 226 Luggage safety net .................................... 227 Ski bag...................................................... 229 Roof Transport System............................... 231 Storage..................................................... 232 Cupholder.................................................. 236 DVD player under the right front seat ........... 237 Ashtray, front ............................................ 238 Cigarette lighter ......................................... 239 Trailer Coupling............................... 240 Trailer coupling .......................................... 241 Trailer coupling with removable ball hitch ..... 243 Electrically folding trailer coupling................ 249 Parking ........................................... 251 ParkAssist ................................................. 252 Swivelling down mirror glass as parking aid ............................................ 256 Garage door opener ................................... 257 Table of contents 5 Alarm System and Theft Protection...259 Alarm system ............................................. 260 Immobiliser ................................................ 262 Steering column lock .................................. 262 Theft protection.......................................... 262 Maintenance and Car Care ...............263 Notes on maintenance ................................ 264 Checking the engine oil level ....................... 265 Topping up engine oil ................................. 266 Checking the coolant level and adding coolant ..................................... 268 Checking brake fluid level and changing brake fluid ............................. 270 Adding washer fluid.................................... 271 Changing air cleaner ................................... 272 Changing particle filter ................................ 272 Power steering .......................................... 272 Wiper blades .............................................. 273 Emission control system ............................. 276 Fuel can ..................................................... 276 Filling with fuel ............................................ 277 Car care instructions................................... 279 Minor Repairs ..................................286 Notes on minor repairs ............................... 287 Tyres and wheels........................................ 288 Jack ......................................................... 294 Tool kit ...................................................... 294 Compressor ............................................... 295 Spacers ..................................................... 295 Wheel bolts ................................................ 296 Flat tyre ..................................................... 297 6 Table of contents Inflating tyres on vehicles without level control ...................................309 Inflating tyres on vehicles with level control ...311 Electrical system ........................................317 Battery.......................................................328 Replacing the remote control battery............331 External power supply, jump lead starting .....332 Replacing bulbs ..........................................335 Headlights ..................................................335 Tail light .....................................................345 Number plate lights ....................................348 Headlight adjustment...................................349 Changing headlights from left to right-hand traffic......................................349 Bulb chart ..................................................351 Towing and tow-starting...............................352 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data.....356 Vehicle identification....................................357 Engine data ................................................359 Transmission ..............................................360 Fuel consumption........................................360 Tyres, rims, tracks......................................361 Tyre pressures, cold ...................................363 Weights......................................................365 Ground clearance .......................................366 Capacities ..................................................368 Dimensions ................................................369 Driving performance....................................370 Index...............................................371 Overview Illustrations Driver’s cockpit.............................................. 8 Steering wheel and instrument cluster ............. 9 Centre console, front.................................... 10 Centre console, rear .................................... 11 Seat, rear .................................................... 12 Roof console ............................................... 13 Overview Illustrations 7 Driver’s cockpit 1.Power windows See Page 88. 2.Inner door handle See Page 26. 3.Door mirror adjustment See Page 49. 4.Engine compartment lid release See Page 27. 5.Parking brake See Page 166. 6.Parking brake release See Page 166. 7.Ignition lock/steering lock See Page 161. 8.Steering wheel adjustment (manual) See Page 53. 9.Seat adjustment See Page 32. 10.Dimming of instrument illumination See Page 107. 11.Light switch See Page 105. 8 Overview Illustrations Steering wheel and instrument cluster 1.Tiptronic rocker switches See Page 52. 2.Direction indicator See Page 108. 3.Cruise control See Page 168. 4.Function keys See Page 54. 5.Horn See Page 52. 6.Windscreen wipers See Page 113. 7.Tachometer See Page 120. 8.Clock See Page 120. 9.Cooling system temperature gauge See Page 121. 10.Multi-purpose display See Page 126. 11.Fuel gauge See Page 122. 12.Odometer See Page 123. Overview Illustrations 9 Centre console, front 1.Porsche Communication Management (PCM) See separate operating instructions. 2.Air conditioner See Page 59. 3.Ashtray/cigarette lighter See Page 238. 4.Cupholder See Page 236. 5.Reduction (Low Range), differential locks See Page 181. 6.Sport mode See Page 186. 7.Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) - running-gear setup See Page 204. 8.Height adjustment, air suspension See Page 200. 9.Armrest, oddments trays See Page 234. 10.ParkAssist warning indicator See Page 254. 11.Vents See Page 80. 12.Glove compartment See Page 233. 10 Overview Illustrations Centre console, rear 1. Cigarette lighter See Page 238. 2. Cupholder See Page 237. 3. Control panel for 4-zone air conditioning See Page 75. 4. Vents See Page 80. Overview Illustrations 11 Seat, rear 1. Seat belt height adjustment See Page 41. 2. Reading lights See Page 110. 3. Sunblind See Page 57. 4. Power windows See Page 89. 5. Ashtray See Page 238. 6. Inner door handle See Page 26. 12 Overview Illustrations Roof console 1. Sun visor See Page 57. 2. Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror See Page 51. 3. Light switch, interior lighting See Page 109. 4. Glasses case See Page 232. 5. ParkAssist See Page 252. 6. Control switch for sliding/lifting roof See Page 92. or Control switch for Panorama roof system See Page 97. 7. Garage door opener See Page 257. Overview Illustrations 13 Opening and Locking Brief overview – opening and locking from outside................... 15 Unlocking and locking from outside ................ 16 Opening and locking from inside .................... 25 Opening and closing the engine compartment lid ........................................... 27 Malfunctions when opening and closing ......... 28 Notes on the key and central locking system . 30 14 Opening and Locking Brief overview – opening and locking from outside The Porsche Entry & Drive option can be recognised by the buttons A in the door handles. This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Opening and locking from outside”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Key Porsche Entry & Drive What do I want to do? What do I have to do? What happens? Unlocking Using the key: Press button Using the key: The hazard warning lights flash once. The doors can be opened. on the key. With Porsche Entry & Drive: Grip door handle fully. Locking Using the key: Press button on the key. With Porsche Entry & Drive: Press the button A in the handle. Locking if persons/animals are remaining in vehicle (switching off passenger compartment monitoring of the alarm system) Switching off alarm Using the key: Press button on the key twice (within 2 seconds). With Porsche Entry & Drive: Press the button A in the handle twice (within 2 seconds). Press button With Porsche Entry & Drive: The doors can be opened. The hazard warning lights flash twice. The doors are locked. The hazard warning lights flash four times. The doors are locked, but can be opened from inside by pulling the inner door handle twice. on the key. Opening and Locking 15 Note on operation The factory settings of the vehicle are described in this chapter. You can change the settings and store them on the respective key on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. For further information on the possible settings on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING SETTINGS FOR OPENING AND LOCKING THE VEHICLE” on Page 144. Unlocking and locking from outside Depending on your vehicle equipment, you can either unlock and lock it with the vehicle key or without a key by means of Porsche Entry & Drive. With the key Use the buttons on the key to unlock and lock the vehicle. 16 Opening and Locking With Porsche Entry & Drive On vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive, you can unlock, lock and start the vehicle without using the key. You simply have carry the key with you, e.g. in your trouser pocket. Do not expose the vehicle key to a high level of electromagnetic radiation. This could adversely affect Porsche Entry & Drive. Note on operation The vehicle doors are locked automatically after 30 seconds if they are not opened. If the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor have been switched off (restricted theft protection), this also remains the case after automatic relocking. As a result, the doors can be opened from inside only by pulling the inner door handle twice. Unlocking and opening doors Unlocking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) Unlocking with the key The vehicle can be unlocked if you are in the area of the driver's door with the key. 1. Briefly press button on the key. The hazard warning lights flash once. The doors are now unlocked. 2. Pull the door handle. f Grip door handle fully. The doors are now unlocked. f Pull the door handle. Opening and Locking 17 Locking doors Note on operation for locking the doors Locking with the key The vehicle cannot be locked if the driver’s door is not completely closed. f Close the door. f Briefly press button on the key once. The hazard warning lights flash twice. The doors cannot be opened, either from outside or from inside. OR If persons or animals are remaining in the vehicle, briefly press button twice. The hazard warning lights flash four times. The doors can be opened from inside. Locking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) You must carry the key with you. f Close the door. f Briefly press the Porsche Entry & Drive locking button A in the door handle. The hazard warning lights flash twice. The doors cannot be opened, either from outside or from inside. OR If persons or animals are remaining in the vehicle, briefly press the Porsche Entry & Drive locking button A in the door handle twice. The hazard warning lights flash four times. The doors can be opened from inside. 18 Opening and Locking Unlocking with the key f Press button on the key. f Press the release handle (arrow) on the rear lid and open the rear lid. The rear lid is unlocked if you are in the rear area of the vehicle with the key. f Press the release handle (arrow) on the rear lid and open the rear lid. Unlocking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) Warning! Risk of being locked out of vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive. f Do not leave the key in the vehicle if the vehicle is locked and access is gained through the rear lid. The vehicle is automatically locked when the rear lid is closed. Unlocking and opening rear lid On vehicles with spare wheel bracket, this must be swung to the side before opening the rear lid. For further information on opening the spare wheel bracket: Please observe the chapter “OPENING SPARE WHEEL BRACKET” on Page 314. The vehicle doors remain locked after unlocking the rear lid. The rear lid is locked automatically after 30 seconds if it is not opened. If the key has been left in the vehicle, the hazard warning lights flash twice and a warning signal sounds. The rear lid can be opened again within approx. 30 seconds. After 30 seconds have elapsed, the vehicle can be unlocked again only with the second key. Risk of poisoning! f Never drive with the rear window or rear lid open. Exhaust gases can enter the passenger compartment. Opening and Locking 19 Automatic rear lid Opening and closing rear lid automatically Warning! Danger of injury and damage if the rear lid is automatically opened or closed in an uncontrolled way! f Open or close the rear lid only when the vehicle is stationary. f Never drive with the rear window or rear lid open. Exhaust gases can enter the passenger compartment. Locking the rear lid 1. Pull down the rear lid by means of the closing handle (arrow), and press it gently into the lock. The rear lid is automatically pulled closed and locked. (only if rear lid is unlocked) 2. Lock the vehicle. 20 Opening and Locking f Open or close the rear lid only when there are no persons, animals or objects within its movement range. f Always observe the opening and closing operation so that movement can be stopped at any time in the event of danger. f Make sure that there is sufficient clearance behind or above the vehicle (e.g. roof transport systems, garage ceiling). f Remove rear rack systems before opening the rear lid automatically. Risk of being locked out of vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive. f Do not leave the key in the vehicle if the vehicle is locked and access is gained through the rear window. The vehicle is automatically locked when the rear lid is closed. If the key has been left in the vehicle, the hazard warning lights flash twice and a warning signal sounds. The rear lid can be opened again within approx. 30 seconds. After 30 seconds have elapsed, the vehicle can be unlocked again only with the second key. Opening the rear lid automatically The rear lid can be opened only with the release button on the rear lid when the vehicle is operated with a trailer. There are three ways of opening the rear lid: Option 2 f Press the button on the key for approx. 1 second. If the vehicle is locked, the vehicle doors remain locked when the rear lid is opened. Option 3 f Pull and hold the button in the driver’s door with the ignition switched on until the rear lid has opened fully. Opening is interrupted if the button is released prematurely. Option 1 f Briefly press the release handle on the rear lid. The vehicle must be unlocked for this. The vehicle need not be unlocked on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive. You simply have carry the vehicle key with you, e.g. in your trouser pocket. Opening and Locking 21 Interrupting the opening or closing operation in the event of danger The opening or closing operation is interrupted immediately if one of the following buttons is pressed: f Press the button on the key or Release the button in the driver’s door or Briefly press the button in the rear lid trim panel or Briefly press the release button on the rear lid. Automatic operation can be continued again at any time. To do this, press the corresponding button. Automatically closing the rear lid Detection of obstacles during opening Make sure that the load is not in the area of the rear lid when the lid is closed, otherwise the closing operation will be interrupted after contact with the load, and the rear lid will open again by a few centimetres. The rear lid will stop moving if opening is blocked by an obstacle. A warning signal then sounds. When the obstacle has been removed, the rear lid can be opened by pressing f Briefly press the button in the rear lid trim panel. the button on the key or the button in the driver’s door or the release button on the rear lid. 22 Opening and Locking Detection of obstacles during closing The closing operation is interrupted if closing of the rear lid is blocked by an obstacle. A warning signal sounds and the rear lid opens again by a few centimetres. When the obstacle has been removed, the rear lid can be closed by pressing one of the corresponding buttons. Adjusting the opening height of the rear lid Malfunctions of the rear lid drive The opening height of the rear lid can be individually adjusted so that the rear lid does not collide with the garage ceiling, for example. On vehicles with level control, the vehicle height changes depending on the setting of the level control system. For this reason, always adjust the opening height with the vehicle at the highest level setting so that the rear lid cannot accidentally collide with the garage ceiling, for example. The automatic function is not active if the battery voltage is too low. If a button is pressed, the rear lid lock is unlocked and a warning signal sounds for 3 seconds. The rear lid can now be opened by hand. 1. Stand behind the vehicle and open the rear lid. 2. Press the button on the key to stop the automatic opening operation at around 2/3 of the opening height. f Charge the vehicle battery. Emergency operation of the rear lid A warning signal sounds for approx. 3 seconds if the automatic opening or closing operation is interrupted by a fault. f Open or close the rear lid by hand. 3. Now move the rear lid up by hand until the desired opening height is reached. Make sure that there is a sufficient minimum clearance from any obstacle. 4. Press and hold the button in the rear lid trim panel for approx. 3 seconds. An acknowledgement signal sounds, and the direction indicators light up once. The opening height of the rear lid has now been programmed. The rear lid can now be closed by briefly pressing the button. This setting cannot be deleted. If a different setting is required, repeat steps 1 to 4. Opening and Locking 23 Unlocking with the key f Press button on the key for approx. 2 seconds. The rear window pops open. OR: f Press the release button A and open the window. Unlocking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) Warning! Risk of being locked out of vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive. Unlocking and opening rear window On vehicles with spare wheel bracket, this must be swung to the side before opening the rear window. For further information on opening the spare wheel bracket: Please observe the chapter “OPENING SPARE WHEEL BRACKET” on Page 314. The vehicle doors remain locked after unlocking the rear lid. The rear window is locked automatically after 30 seconds if it is not opened. 24 Opening and Locking f Do not leave the key in the vehicle if the vehicle is locked and access is gained through the rear window. The vehicle is automatically locked when the rear window is closed. If the key has been left in the vehicle, the hazard warning lights flash twice and a warning signal sounds. The rear window can be opened again within approx. 30 seconds. After 30 seconds have elapsed, the vehicle can be unlocked again only with the second key. Risk of poisoning! f Never drive with the rear window or rear lid open. Exhaust gases can enter the passenger compartment. The rear window is unlocked if you are in the rear area of the vehicle with the key. f Press the release button A and open the window. Closing the rear window f Close the rear window and press it into the lock until it can be felt to engage. Opening and locking from inside Unlocking doors The factory settings of the vehicle are described in this chapter. You can change the settings and store them on the respective key on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. Button in the armrest f Press the left half of the button in the door panel. If pressed on the rear doors, only the relevant door will be unlocked. For further information on the possible settings (e.g.. Auto Lock and Auto Unlock) on the multipurpose display: Automatic with Auto Unlock The vehicle is automatically unlocked when the ignition key is withdrawn or the ignition is switched off. Please observe the chapter “CHANGING SETTINGS FOR OPENING AND LOCKING THE VEHICLE” on Page 144. Note on operation Locking doors If the vehicle was locked by remote control or with the key, it cannot be unlocked with the central locking button. Button in the armrest f Press the right half of the button in the door panel. All vehicle doors will be locked. The doors can be opened by pulling the inner door handle twice. Automatic with Auto Lock The vehicle is locked automatically when a speed of 6 km/h (4 mph) is exceeded. Opening and Locking 25 Opening doors Securing rear doors Opening unlocked doors You can secure the rear doors to prevent unintentional opening when driving. f Pull inner door handle once. Opening locked doors (Not if the vehicle was locked by pressing the button once. The doors cannot be opened in this case.) f Pull inner door handle twice. Switching child lock on and off The power windows, central locking buttons on the rear doors and the rear control panel for the air conditioning can be disabled by means of the safety button in the armrest of the driver’s door. The child locks are fitted in the lock area of the rear doors. The doors cannot be opened from inside when the child locks are engaged. f Press the safety button to switch child protection on and off. The symbol in the safety button lights up if child protection is active. f To engage: Turn child lock to position A. f To disengage: Turn child lock to position B. 26 Opening and Locking Switching child protection on/off Closing f Lower lid and let it fall into the lock. If necessary, push the lid closed with the palm of your hand in the area of the lock. f Check that the lid has correctly engaged in the lock. When the vehicle is in motion, a message will be displayed on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel if the lid is not closed properly. Opening and closing the engine compartment lid f Unlatch safety catch A. f Open the lid completely. Opening f Pull the release lever (arrow). The engine compartment lid is now unlocked. Opening and Locking 27 Malfunctions when opening and closing The vehicle cannot be unlocked The vehicle cannot be locked The remote control of the key may Only one door is unlocked – not function correctly due to radio waves (also radio contact between remote control and vehicle in the case of Porsche Entry & Drive), This is recognisable by the fact that the hazard warning lights do not flash and there is no locking noise. The setting for locking and unlocking the doors and rear lid has been changed on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel. You can open all doors irrespective of the setting made. f Press button 2 seconds. 28 on the key twice within Opening and Locking – fail due to a fault, – fail due to an exhausted battery. f Unlock the vehicle with the unfolded key in the key lock. f If you unlock the vehicle with the key at the door lock, only the driver’s door can be opened. In order to prevent the alarm system from being triggered, you must switch the ignition on within 15 seconds of opening the door. The remote control of the key may – not function correctly due to radio waves (also radio contact between remote control and vehicle in the case of Porsche Entry & Drive), – fail due to a fault, – fail due to an exhausted battery. f Lock the vehicle with the unfolded key in the key lock. Not all vehicle doors are locked. 3. Press red slide B with the key bit in the direction of the arrow. The central locking system has failed. The doors must be locked with the emergency locking device. 5. Repeat procedure at the rear doors. 1. Open the passenger’s door. 6. Close all doors. 7. Lock the driver’s door with the key in the door lock. 4. Fit cover A again. 2. Remove cover A. Opening and Locking 29 Notes on the key and central locking system Key Two fold-out vehicle keys are supplied with your vehicle. These keys operate all the locks on your vehicle. f Be careful with your vehicle keys: do not part with them except under exceptional circumstances. f Remove the ignition key even if leaving the vehicle only briefly. f Inform your insurance company of any loss or theft of car keys or if extra or if replacement keys have been made. f Third parties can still operate the mechanical locks with a lost key. Note on operation The air conditioner settings are stored on the respective key when switching off the ignition and locking the vehicle. 30 Opening and Locking Replacement keys Central locking system Vehicle keys can only be ordered at a Porsche partner. Sometimes, this may take a long time. You should therefore always have a replacement key available. Keep it in a safe place, but under no circumstances in or on the vehicle. Your vehicle is equipped with a central locking system. The following are unlocked or locked together: The key codes of new keys have to be “taught” to the vehicle control unit by your Porsche partner. All keys belonging to the vehicle must also be taught again for this purpose. – Doors – Rear lid/rear window – Filler flap The central locking system is always activated when the vehicle is unlocked and locked. On the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel, you can set different variants for locking and unlocking the doors and rear lid. You can open all doors irrespective of the setting made. f Press button 2 seconds. on the key twice within Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Front seats .................................................. 32 Front seats with memory .............................. 33 Easy Entry function....................................... 35 Headrests.................................................... 36 Seat heating at front and rear ....................... 37 Seat belts ................................................... 39 Child restraint system................................... 42 Brief overview – door mirrors ..................... 48 Door mirrors................................................ 49 Interior mirror .............................................. 51 Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror............... 51 Steering wheel ............................................. 52 Steering wheel heating ................................. 52 Steering wheel adjustment ............................ 53 Multi-functional steering wheel ....................... 54 Sun visors ................................................... 57 Make-up mirror ............................................ 57 Sun blinds, rear side windows ....................... 57 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 31 Front seats Seat position A correct sitting position is important for safe and fatigue-free driving. We recommend the following procedure for adjusting the driver’s seat to suit individual requirements: 1. Adjust the seat height to give yourself enough headroom and a good overview of the vehicle. 2. Adjust the seat in fore-and-aft direction until, with the accelerator pedal fully depressed, your leg is straight but your entire foot still rests on the accelerator pedal. 3. Grip the top half of the steering wheel. Set the backrest angle and the steering wheel position so that your arms are almost outstretched. However, your shoulders must still rest on the backrest. 4. If necessary, correct the seat fore-and-aft adjustment. 5. Adjust the height of the headrest so that the upper edge is at eye level or higher. Adjusting the seat Warning! Risk of accident. The seat may move further than desired if you attempt to adjust it whilst driving. You can lose control of the vehicle. f Do not adjust the seat whilst driving. A Seat height adjustment at front. B Seat height adjustment at rear. 32 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel C Fore and aft adjustment. D Backrest angle adjustment. E Lumbar support adjustment. To permit a relaxed sitting posture, the backrest curvature is continuously adjustable in vertical and horizontal directions for individual pelvis and spinal column support. f Press the switch in the direction indicated by the arrows until the desired setting is reached. Warning! Risk of crushing due to uncontrolled recall of settings. f Cancel automatic adjustment by pressing any of the seat adjustment buttons. f Do not leave children in the vehicle unattended. Recalling the settings using the vehicle key or in vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive f Open the driver’s door. The stored settings of the driver’s seat are recalled automatically. Cancelling setting Memory options – Seat adjustment – Door mirror adjustment Comfort memory options Front seats with memory Personal seat, door mirror, steering wheel and seat belt height adjustments can be stored on the person buttons A and vehicle keys and recalled with these. – Seat adjustment – Door mirror adjustment – Steering wheel and seat belt height adjustment Automatic settings can be cancelled immediately by pressing any driver’s seat adjustment button. Recalling the settings with person buttons 1 - 3 (driver’s and passenger’s seat) 1. Unlock the vehicle. 2. Press the relevant person button until the stored positions have been reached or Briefly press the person button if the ignition key is inserted or if the ignition is switched on (in vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive). The stored positions for each seat are recalled automatically. Cancelling setting Automatic settings can be cancelled immediately by pressing any seat adjustment button. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 33 Storing driver’s seat settings 5. Set the control switch A for the mirror setting to the passenger’s side C. The passenger mirror swivels downwards. Storing settings on a person button and a vehicle key 6. Adjust the passenger mirror to the required setting. 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Switch ignition on. 7. Briefly press the SET memory button and, within 10 seconds, hold down the person button on which the setting is to be stored until an acknowledge tone is obtained. 3. Make the required adjustments to the seat, mirror, steering wheel and seat belt. 4. Briefly press the SET memory button and, within 10 seconds, hold down one of the person buttons 1, 2 or 3 until an acknowledge tone is obtained. The settings are now stored on the desired person button. 5. Withdraw vehicle key or switch ignition off in vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. 6. Press the SET memory button within 10 seconds and keep the button depressed until an acknowledge tone is obtained. The settings are now assigned to the vehicle key. Storing passenger’s seat settings 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Switch ignition on. 3. Adjust seat position and belt height. A - Mirror adjustment C - Passenger mirror adjustment Storing passenger mirror setting as a parking aid If it is wished that the passenger mirror should swivel downwards when reversing, this can also be stored in addition to the driver’s seat setting. 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Switch ignition on. 3. Press the relevant person button. 4. Engage reverse gear. 34 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 4. Briefly press the SET memory button and, within 10 seconds, hold down one of the person buttons 1, 2 or 3 until an acknowledge tone is obtained. Automatic storage of driver’s seat settings If settings were changed after the driver’s door was opened, these new settings are temporarily stored when the vehicle is locked. This stored setting is deleted if the vehicle is unlocked with a programmed key and the driver’s door is opened. Then the settings of the key used are recalled. Warning! Risk of crushing if persons are behind the driver’s seat when settings are recalled. Risk of damage if the rear seat bench is folded forward when settings are recalled. f Switch off the Easy Entry function if there are persons behind the driver’s seat or if the rear seat bench is folded forward. Switching Easy Entry function on and off f Press switch A. Exiting the vehicle The steering wheel moves into the frontmost, top position: – After the ignition key is removed or – After the ignition is switched off and the driver’s door is opened on vehicles equipped with Porsche Entry & Drive or – When the steering column is locked. When the driver’s door is opened, the driver’s seat moves to the rear. Entering the vehicle Easy Entry function The Easy Entry function makes it easier for you to get in and out of the vehicle. When the driver’s door is opened, the driver’s seat moves to the rear. Once the driver’s door is closed and the ignition key is inserted or, in the case of vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive, the ignition is switched on, the seat and steering wheel move into the stored position. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 35 Rear seats f Press button B and push the headrest all the way down. f Press button A and, at the same time, completely remove headrest. Installing Note The middle headrest of the rear seat bench must only be fitted to the middle seat of the rear seat backrest. 1. Insert the headrests into the guides. Example: front seat Headrests Removing Front seats f Press button A and, at the same time, completely remove headrest. 36 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 2. Press button B and, at the same time, push the headrest downwards until the desired position is reached. Install the middle headrest of the rear seat bench only on the middle seat and push it down fully. Adjusting The heights of the headrests for the front seats and the outer headrests for the rear seats can be adjusted. Raising f Push headrest upwards until the desired position is reached. Additionally press button B on the rear seat headrests. Lowering f Press button B and, at the same time, push the headrest downwards until the desired position is reached. A - Front seat, left B - Front seat, right C - Rear seat, left D - Rear seat, right Seat heating at front and rear Switching on The seat heating is ready for operation when the ignition is on. The heating power can be steplessly adjusted with the thumb wheel. f Turn thumb wheel until the desired setting is reached. Switching off f Turn thumb wheel to position 0. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 37 ABCD- Switches seat heating on Switches seat heating off Temperature control for left seat Temperature control for right seat Rear seat heating for vehicles with 4-zone air conditioning Switching on f Press button A. After the seat heating is switched on, the air conditioning display switches to seat heating mode for approx. 10 seconds. 38 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Controlling the temperature f Press button C or button D upwards or downwards until the desired temperature is reached. Switching off f Press button B. Seat belts The seat belts are not suitable for persons under 150 cm (5 ft.) tall. Suitable restraint devices should therefore be used. Safety notes! f All occupants of the vehicle must wear seat belts for their own safety on every journey. Give your passengers all the information in this chapter. f Never use one belt for two persons at the same time. f Remove any loose, bulky items of clothing that prevent the belt from fitting correctly and restrict your freedom of movement. f Do not lay the belt across hard or breakable objects (spectacles, ball-point pens, pipes, etc.). Such articles may represent an additional danger of injury. f Belt straps must not be twisted or loose. f Check all belts regularly for signs of damage in the fabric, and check that the buckle and attachment points function correctly. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f Make sure the belts are fully retracted when they are not being used. This protects them from dirt and damage. Warning light and warning message The following functions serve as a reminder to fasten the seat belts; they remain active until the tongue of the driver’s seat belt is inserted into the buckle: – The warning light on the instrument panel lights up when the ignition is switched on. – A warning appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel, – A warning signal (gong) sounds for a maximum of 90 seconds when the speed exceeds 24 km/h (15 mph). Belt tensioner Depending on the force of a collision, fastened seat belts are tightened in an accident. The belt tensioners are triggered in: – Front and rear impacts – Side impacts (front belt tensioners) – Vehicle rollover Maintenance notes The belt tensioner system can only be triggered once; the system must be replaced afterward. Work may be carried out on the belt tensioner system only by a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Smoke is released when the belt tensioners are triggered. This does not indicate a fire in the vehicle. f Belts that are damaged or have been heavily stressed in an accident must be replaced immediately. The same applies to belt tensioner systems which have been triggered. In addition, the anchor points of the belts should be checked. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 39 Note on operation The belt can be blocked if the vehicle is standing at an angle or if the belt is pulled out using a jerking movement. f The belt cannot be pulled out while accelerating and slowing down, when cornering and when driving uphill. f Insert the belt tongue into the appropriate buckle on the inboard side of the seat, until it locks securely with an audible click. f Make sure that belts are not trapped or twisted, and that they are not rubbing on sharp edges. Fastening the seat belt f Assume a comfortable sitting position. Adjust the backrest of the front seat so that the belt always rests on your upper body and runs across the middle of your shoulder. f Grasp the belt tongue and pull the belt in a slow, continuous motion across your chest and lap. 40 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel f The horizontal section of the belt should always fit snugly across the pelvis. Therefore, after fastening the belt, always pull the diagonal part of the belt upwards. Pregnant women should position the belt as low as possible across the pelvis, and ensure that it is not pressing against the abdomen. f Pull on the diagonal section of the belt now and again during the journey to ensure that the horizontal section remains tight. f Pay attention to ensuring the correct assignment of seat belts and buckles on the rear seat bench. Releasing the seat belt f Hold the belt tongue. f Press the red button (arrow). f Guide belt tongue to the reel. Seat belt height adjustment Adjusting belt height electrically The heights of the belt deflectors for the driver’s seat, passenger’s seat and the outer rear seats can be adjusted. Adjust the height of the seat belt so that it runs across the middle of the shoulder, not against the neck. On vehicles with comfort memory, seat belt height adjustment can be stored on the person buttons and vehicle keys and recalled with these. Adjusting belt height manually f Upward – push belt deflector up. f Downward – press button A and move belt deflector. f Operate rocker switch B in the desired direction until the optimal belt adjustment is reached. For further information on storing the belt height setting on the vehicle key: f Please observe the chapter “FRONT SEATS WITH MEMORY” on Page 33. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 41 Child restraint system Danger! Risk of serious or mortal injury from the passenger airbag. f The passenger airbag must always be switched off if child restraint systems are installed on the passenger’s seat. Switching off will prevent the risk of serious or mortal injury potentially caused by the airbag. To switch off the passenger airbag: f Please observe the chapter “SWITCHING PASSENGER AIRBAG ON AND OFF” on Page 44. 42 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Children up to 9 months old Children in ages from 3 to 6 years Children of this age must be carried in a restraint system which is fitted facing backwards. Children of this age are carried in child restraint systems facing forward. Whenever possible, these child restraint systems should be installed on the rear seats. f The passenger airbag must be switched off when these systems are used on the passenger’s seat. Children aged between 9 months up to 3 years Children of this age are carried in child restraint systems facing forward. Whenever possible, these child restraint systems should be installed on the rear seats. f The passenger airbag must be switched off when these systems are used on the passenger’s seat. f The passenger airbag must be switched off when these systems are used on the passenger’s seat. Children in ages from 6 to 12 years Children of this age are carried in child restraint systems facing forward. Whenever possible, these child restraint systems should be installed on the rear seats. f The passenger airbag must be switched off when these systems are used on the passenger’s seat. For children weighing 27 kg or more, the passenger airbag should be switched on. The vehicle seat must be adjusted so that it is in its rear position in this case. Recommended child restraint systems Age group Weight group Seat type Authorisation number Permitted on passenger’s seat, outer rear seat, centre rear seat only with seat belt Up to approx. 9 months Up to 13 kg Porsche Baby Seat 0+ ISOFIX Universal Porsche Baby Seat 0+ ISOFIX Special Porsche part No.: 955.044.800.42 E1 3030011 E1 3030012 yes From 9 months to 3 years From 9 to 18 kg JUNIOR SEAT ISOFIX Group I Universal Junior Seat ISOFIX Group I Special Porsche part No.: 955.044.800.44 E1 3030013 E1 3030014 yes From 3 years to 6 years From 16 to 25 kg JUNIOR SEAT ISOFIX Group II Universal Porsche part No.: 955.044.800.44 E1 3030015 yes From 6 years to 12 years From 15 to 36 kg Porsche KID Plus Porsche part No.: 955.044.801.02 E1 03301169 yes Note If children weighing up to 27 kg are to be transported in a child restraint system on the passenger’s seat, the passenger airbag must be switched off. If the body weight is more than 27 kg, the passenger airbag should be switched on. The vehicle seat must be adjusted so that it is in its rear position in this case. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 43 A - Passenger airbag switched on (ON) B - Passenger airbag switched off (OFF) Switching passenger airbag on and off 1. Remove cover 2. Using the vehicle key, switch the passenger airbag off (B) or on (A). 44 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Danger! Risk of serious or mortal injury for the passenger if the passenger airbag remains switched off after the child seat is removed. f The passenger airbag must be switched on again once the child seat has been removed. Danger! Risk of serious or mortal injury from the passenger airbag. If the “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF” warning light is not lit when the ignition is switched on and the Airbag OFF switch is switched off, this could indicate a fault in the system. f Do not fit a child restraint system on the passenger’s seat. f Have the fault remedied immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Warning light “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF” If the airbag is switched off on the passenger’s side, the PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF (A) warning light is continuously lit when the ignition is switched on. Further important information concerning the topic “AIRBAG” can be found in a separate chapter: f Please observe the chapter “AIRBAG SYSTEMS” on Page 215. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 45 ISOFIX child restraint system Use only child restraint systems with the ISOFIX system recommended by Porsche. These systems have been tested and adjusted to the interior of your Porsche and the appropriate child age groups. Other systems have not been tested and could entail an increased risk of injury. You can obtain an ISOFIX child seat system at a Porsche partner. f Always observe the separate installation instructions for your child seat. Safety notes! f Always observe the separate installation instructions for your child seat. f When using a child restraint system, it is vital that you observe the legal regulations applicable in your country. f Use only child restraint systems recommended by Porsche. These systems have been tested and adjusted to the interior of your Porsche and the appropriate child age groups. Other systems have not been tested and could entail an increased risk of injury. f As a rule, child restraint systems should be installed on the rear seats. f Seek appropriate advice from your Porsche partner about the possible installation of a Porsche child restraint system. 46 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Installing a child seat with ISOFIX system Markings for the Isofix child seat anchorage can be found on the right and left on the backrest of the passenger seat and on the backrests of the outer rear seats. Danger! Risk of serious or mortal injury for the passenger if the passenger airbag remains switched off after the child seat is removed. f The passenger airbag must always be switched off if child restraint systems are installed on the passenger’s seat for children weighing up to 27 kg. For children weighing 27 kg or more, the passenger airbag should be switched on. The vehicle seat must be adjusted so that it is in its rear position in this case. To switch on the passenger airbag: The retaining lugs A for the Isofix child seat anchorage can be found directly under the markings between backrest and seat cushion. f Please observe the chapter “SWITCHING PASSENGER AIRBAG ON AND OFF” on Page 44. 1. Secure the child seat to retaining lugs A as outlined in the instruction manual for the child seat. 2. Pull the child seat to check that both fastening points are engaged correctly. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 47 Brief overview – door mirrors This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Door mirrors”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Precondition f Switch ignition on. Switch for mirror adjustment What do I want to do? What do I have to do? What do I see? Adjusting the mirror on the driver’s side Turn switch to position A and tilt switch in the desired direction. The mirror glass moves in the desired direction. Adjusting the mirror on the passenger’s side Turn switch to position C and tilt switch in the desired direction. The mirror glass moves in the desired direction. Folding in mirrors Turn switch to position D. Both door mirrors fold in. Unfolding mirrors Turn switch to position A or C. Both door mirrors unfold. Heating mirrors Turn switch to position B. 48 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Warning! Risk of accident. Vehicles or objects appear smaller in convex mirrors and further away than they are in reality. f Please observe the chapter “SYNCHRONOUS ADJUSTMENT OF DOOR MIRRORS” on Page 144. f Also make use of the interior mirror for judging distance. Folding in door mirrors f Fold in door mirrors before using the car wash. Adjusting door mirrors Door mirror adjustment – driver’s side Door mirror heating Door mirror adjustment – passenger’s side Folding in door mirrors Door mirrors The convex mirror on the passenger’s side and the aspherical mirror on the driver’s side provide a larger field of view. In the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel, you have the option of activating synchronous adjustment of the door mirrors. f Bear this distortion in mind when estimating the distance of vehicles behind you and when reversing into a parking space. Risk of damage to the door mirrors when washing the vehicle in a car wash. ABCD- Adjusting the door mirrors synchronously 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select A for the driver’s side or C for the passenger’s side by turning the control switch. f Switch ignition on. f Turn control switch to position D. Both door mirrors fold in automatically. If the electrical adjustment facility fails f Fold in mirrors manually. Unfolding door mirrors f Switch ignition on. 3. Move the door mirror glasses in the appropriate direction by tilting the control switch. f Turn control switch to position A or C. Both door mirrors unfold automatically. If the electrical adjustment facility fails If the electrical adjustment facility fails f Adjust the mirror by pressing on the mirror face. f Unfold mirrors manually. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 49 Door mirror heating Preconditions – Vehicle must be equipped with seat memory. The door mirror heating is ready for operation when the ignition is switched on. – Control switch A must be turned to position C (passenger mirror adjustment). Switching on – Reverse gear must be engaged. f Turn control switch to position B. Both door mirrors are heated. Moving mirror to its initial position The mirror swivels back to its initial position when: Switching off f Change the control switch position. – The vehicle is shifted out of reverse gear or f The position of the control switch for door mirror adjustment is changed. Storing door mirror settings On vehicles with seat memory, individual door mirror settings can be stored on the person buttons of the seat memory and on the vehicle keys and recalled with these. For further information on calling up and storing the seat and door mirror settings on vehicles with seat memory: f Please observe the chapter “FRONT SEATS WITH MEMORY” on Page 33. ABCD- Door mirror adjustment – driver’s side Door mirror heating Door mirror adjustment – passenger’s side Folding in door mirrors Swivelling down mirror glass as parking aid When reverse gear is engaged, the mirror on the passenger's side swivels down slightly to show the kerb area. 50 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Switching off automatic anti-dazzle operation f Press button F. Light-emitting diode E goes out. Note on operation The anti-dazzle function switches off automatically if: – Reverse gear is engaged or – Interior lighting and/or reading lights in the front are switched on. Switching on automatic anti-dazzle function f Press button F. Light-emitting diode E lights up. Interior mirror Basic position – lever forward Anti-dazzle setting – lever back Note on operation f When the interior mirror is being adjusted, the anti-dazzle lever A must point forward. E - Light-emitting diodes (LED) F - Button for automatic anti-dazzle function G - Light sensors Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror Sensors on the front and rear sides of the interior mirror measure the incident light. The mirrors automatically change to anti-dazzle position or revert to their normal state, depending on the light intensity. Note on operation The incident light in the area of light sensors G must not be restricted (e.g. by stickers on the windscreen). Warning! Risk of injury. Electrolyte fluid can emerge from broken mirror glass. This fluid irritates the skin and eyes. f If the electrolyte fluid should come into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately rinse it off with clean water. See a doctor if necessary. Risk of damage to paintwork, leather, plastic parts and clothing. Electrolyte fluid can be removed only while it is still wet. f Clean the affected parts with water. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 51 You can change temporarily to manual mode or shift gear in manual mode with the rocker switches A on the steering wheel. For further information on gearshifting with Tiptronic S: f Please observe the chapter “TIPTRONIC S” on Page 173. Horn f Press button B to operate the horn. Airbag unit The airbag unit C is located behind the padded steering wheel boss. Steering wheel Tiptronic rocker switches The Porsche Tiptronic is a six-speed transmission and features an “automatic” and a “manual” gearshift mode. In conjunction with the seat belts, the “airbag” is a safety system designed to provide the driver with maximum protection from injury in an accident. For further information on the airbag system: f Please observe the chapter “AIRBAG SYSTEMS” on Page 215. Steering wheel heating The steering wheel heating is switched on and off automatically when the ignition is switched on depending on the interior temperature. On vehicles with manual air conditioning The steering wheel heating switches itself on, if the following criteria are met at the same time: 1. Low outside temperature. 2. Low engine temperature. 3. The interior temperature setting on the display of the air conditioning is 10 or more bars. or at the highest level (all bars) of the interior temperature setting on the display of the air conditioning. The steering wheel heating switches itself off again after a warming-up phase, or is switched off if one of the criteria is no longer met. For more information about setting the interior temperature on vehicles with manual air conditioning: f Please observe the chapter “SETTING TEMPERATURE” on Page 63. 52 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Steering wheel adjustment Warning! Risk of accident. The steering wheel may move further than desired if you attempt to adjust it whilst driving. You can lose control of the vehicle. f Do not adjust the steering wheel whilst driving. Risk of crushing due to uncontrolled recall of seat memory settings. f Do not leave children in the vehicle unattended. Manual adjustment 1. Swivel locking lever A downwards. 2. Adapt the steering wheel setting to the backrest angle and your seat position. Move the steering wheel in the desired direction. 3. Swivel locking lever A back until you feel it engage. Electrical adjustment f Press control switch B in the relevant direction until the desired setting is reached. The steering wheel setting can be stored in the seat memory. For further information on storing and calling up the steering wheel setting on vehicles with comfort memory: f Please observe the chapter “FRONT SEATS WITH MEMORY” on Page 33. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 53 Multi-functional steering wheel Warning! There is a danger of accident if you set or operate the multi-purpose display, radio, navigation system, telephone or other equipment while driving. This could distract you from the traffic and cause you to lose control of the vehicle. f Operate these components while driving only if the traffic situation allows you to do so safely. f Carry out any complicated operating or setting procedures only with the vehicle stationary. Depending on the equipment in your vehicle, you can use the function keys of the multi-functional steering wheel to operate the following Porsche communication systems: – Telephone, – Radio with CD drive, – CD changer, – TV tuner. 54 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel Readiness for operation of multi-functional steering wheel – With ignition switched on and – With Porsche communication systems switched on. f Please observe the operating instructions supplied for the Porsche communication systems before operating the function keys. Note on operation The Porsche communication systems cannot be switched on and off using the multi-functional steering wheel. Operating the function keys The function keys on the steering wheel (arrows) can be operated by pressing and by pulling. Various functions may require you to press or pull the buttons several times in order to achieve the desired setting. Answer the telephone – Take calls. Hang up the telephone – End or reject the call. Increase the volume of the relevant communication system Decrease the volume of the relevant communication system Switch off the sound Next radio station/title – Select the next radio station or title. Last radio station/title Illumination of steering wheel keys When the light switch is operated, the key illumination switches on automatically. The illumination for the function keys and the rocker switches can be switched on and off by the buttons on the back of the steering wheel (arrow). Switching illumination off f Press button. Multi-functional steering wheel with telephone function – Select the previous radio station or title. f Please observe the operating instructions supplied for the Porsche communication systems before operating the function keys. Source selection – Select available audio source. Depending on the equipment in your vehicle, the following sources are available: radio, CDS (single CD player), CDC (CD changer). Switching illumination on f Press button again. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 55 Manual tuning – Set radio station manually. Scan titles, radio stations – Scan titles and radio stations briefly. Increase the volume of the relevant communication system Decrease the volume of the relevant communication system Next radio station/title – Select the next radio station or title. Last radio station/title Multi-functional steering wheel without telephone function f Please observe the operating instructions supplied for the Porsche communication systems before operating the function keys. 56 Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel – Select the previous radio station or title. Switch off the sound Source selection – Select available audio source. Depending on the equipment in your vehicle, the following sources are available: radio, CDS (single CD player), CDC (CD changer). Sun visors Make-up mirror Sun blinds, rear side windows f Swing the sun visor A down to prevent dazzle from the front. The make-up mirror on the rear of the sun visor is closed with a sliding cover. The sun blinds in the rear door trim panels can be pulled out and secured in the holders A. f If you are dazzled from the side, unclip the sun visor A from the inner bracket and swivel it round so that it is in front of the door window. You can also swivel sun visor B downwards. Caution! Risk of injury. f Keep the sliding cover closed while driving. f The make-up mirror illumination is switched on automatically when the sliding cover is opened (arrow). Caution! Risk of damage. f Pull out sun blinds only when door windows are closed while vehicle is moving. Retracting sun blinds f Disengage the sun blind from holders A and carefully guide it back into the retractor roller. Seats, Mirrors and Steering Wheel 57 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Rear Window Heating Overview of air-conditioning systems .............. 59 Opening the cover flap .................................. 60 Brief overview – Manual air conditioning.................................. 61 Manual air conditioning.................................. 62 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning system ....................... 66 Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning ............................................. 67 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, front control panel ........................................ 72 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, rear control panel ......................................... 73 Automatically controlled 4-zone air conditioning ............................................. 74 Vents ........................................................... 80 Heated rear window ...................................... 81 Parking heater .............................................. 82 58 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Overview of air-conditioning systems The following air-conditioning system types may be installed, depending on your vehicle equipment: A – Automatically controlled 4-zone airconditioning system The air-conditioning system controls the set interior temperature completely automatically. Temperature, air quantity and air distribution can be set individually for the front left, front right, rear left and rear right air-conditioned areas. B – Automatically controlled 2-zone airconditioning system The air-conditioning system controls the preselected interior temperature completely automatically. Temperature and air quantity can be set individually for the left and right air-conditioned areas. C – Manual air-conditioning system Air quantity, air distribution and temperature can be set on the control panel of the manual air-conditioning system. How do I recognise which is “my” air-conditioning system? A - Button for rear control panel is present B - AUTO button and REST button present C - Wide rocker switch and no AUTO button Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 59 Opening the cover flap f Swivel cover flap down by means of handle (arrow). 60 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Brief overview – Manual air conditioning This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Manual air conditioning”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Setting temperature Press button K upwards or downwards respectively. Setting air quantity Press button E upwards or downwards respectively. Setting air distribution Air to windscreen: Press button F. Air to central and side vents: Press button H. Air to footwell: Press button G. Defrosting windscreen Press button A. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 61 ABCDEFGHI JK- Manual air conditioning Air quantity, air distribution and temperature can be set on the control panel of the manual air conditioning system. The individual adjustment is shown on the airconditioning display. 62 Note on operation The air conditioner settings are stored on the respective remote control when switching off the ignition and locking the vehicle. The “Air flow OFF” setting is stored for approx. 60 minutes and the “Recirculated air” setting is stored for approx. 20 minutes. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Windscreen defrost Heated rear window Recirculated air Air-conditioning display Air quantity button Air to windscreen Air to footwell Air to central and side vents ECON button (air-conditioning compressor off/on) REST button (engine residual heat) Temperature button Setting temperature Setting air quantity Setting air distribution Air to windscreen f Press temperature button K up (warmer) or down (colder). The selected temperature is shown in a bar display on the display above the button. The more bars that are displayed, the higher the temperature of the air flowing into the interior. f Press air quantity button E up (more) or down (less) respectively. The selected air quantity is shown in a bar display on the display above the button. The more bars that are displayed, the more air flows into the interior. f Press button . The air flows to the windscreen. Note If the air quantity was reduced so much that “OFF” appears on the display, the supply of air from the outside is interrupted. f Press button . The air flows from the central and side vents. Vents must be open. f For maximum cooling, activate recirculated air button . Air to central and side vents Air to footwell Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. The windows may mist up in the air quantity setting “OFF”. f Press button . The air flows to the footwell. f Press button up (increase air quantity). Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 63 Switching on circulating-air mode Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. In circulating-air mode, the windows may mist up. f Only select circulating-air mode for short periods. f If the windows mist up, switch circulating-air mode off immediately by pressing the circulating-air button again and select the “Defrost windscreen” function. Defrosting windscreen f Press button . The indicator light in the button lights up. The air flows to the windscreen and the front side windows. The windscreen is demisted or defrosted as quickly as possible. ECON mode Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. The outside air that is flowing in is not dried in Econ mode. The windows may mist up. f Do not switch on ECON mode in damp weather. Ending the function f Press button f Press button . The indicator light in the button lights up. The outside-air supply is interrupted and only the inside air is circulated. again. In ECON mode, the air-conditioning compressor is switched off and this deactivates the cooling function (e.g. to save fuel). The air-conditioning compressor is always switched off at temperatures below 3 °C. Switching on ECON mode f Press button . The text ECON appears on the air-conditioning display. Switching off ECON mode f If the interior temperature is too high, Press button . The text ECON disappears from the air-conditioning display. 64 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window REST mode Using engine residual heat The residual heat of the engine can be used to heat the interior for up to 20 minutes after the ignition has been switched off. f Press button . The air-conditioning settings cannot be changed in REST mode. Ending the function f Press button . Note on operation If the battery voltage is too low, REST mode is automatically ended. Information on air-conditioning compressor The air-conditioning compressor: – May switch off briefly to ensure sufficient engine cooling if the engine is operating under extreme load. – Switches off automatically at temperatures below approx. 3 °C and cannot be switched on, even manually. – Operates most effectively with the windows closed. If the vehicle has been in the sun for a long time, it is a good idea to ventilate the interior briefly with the windows open. – Depending on the outside temperature and humidity, condensation can drip from the evaporator and form a pool under the car. This is normal and not a sign of leakage. – If uncooled air flows out when the lowest temperature has been set (“LO”), switch off the air-conditioning compressor and have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 65 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning system This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Automatically controlled 2-zone air conditioning”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Switching on automatic air-conditioning system Press button C. Setting temperature Left vehicle side: Press button H up (warmer) or down (colder). Right vehicle side: Press button N up (warmer) or down (colder). Setting air quantity Left vehicle side: Press button G down (less) or up (more). Right vehicle side: Press button O down (less) or up (more). Setting air distribution Air to windscreen: Press button I. Air to central and side vents: Press button K. Air to footwell: Press button J. Defrosting windscreen Press button A. 66 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window ABCDEFGHI JKLMNO- Automatically controlled 2-zone air-conditioning Depending on various factors (e.g. sunlight, air quality), the air-conditioning system controls the preset interior temperature fully automatically. Temperature and air quantity can be set individually/separately for the two left and right air-conditioned areas. Windscreen defrost Heated rear window AUTO button (automatic mode) Recirculated air, automatic recirculated air Air-conditioning display Temperature sensor Air quantity button for left side Temperature button, left side Air to windscreen Air to footwell Air to central and side vents ECON button (air-conditioning compressor off/on) REST button (engine residual heat) Air quantity button for right side Temperature button, right side Note on operation The air conditioner settings are stored on the respective remote control when switching off the ignition and locking the vehicle. The “Air flow OFF” setting is stored for approx. 60 minutes and the “Recirculated air” setting is stored for approx. 20 minutes. You can manually influence the automatic system. The individual adjustment is shown on the airconditioning display. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 67 Automatic mode f Press button . The indicator light in the button lights up. Air quantity and air distribution are automatically controlled and variations are compensated. Note on operation If necessary, the automatic system can be manually influenced. This manual setting is retained until the appropriate function button is pressed again or the AUTO button is pressed. Setting temperature To suit personal comfort, the interior temperature can be adjusted between 16 °C and 29.5 °C. Recommendation: 22 °C f Press temperature button up (warmer) or down (colder). Button H: left side of vehicle Button O: Right side of vehicle The selected temperature is shown on the display above the button. If “LO” or “HI” appears on the display, the system is operating at maximum cooling or heating power. Automatic mode is switched off. If the preselected temperature is changed, the air quantity blowing out can adjust automatically in automatic mode. The desired temperature is reached more quickly this way. 68 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Setting air quantity f Press desired air quantity button G up (more) or down (less) respectively. The selected air quantity is shown in a bar display on the display above the button. The more bars that are displayed, the more air flows into the interior. Press to return to automatic mode. If the air quantity was reduced so much that “OFF” appears on the display, the supply of air from the outside is interrupted. Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. The windows may mist up in the air quantity setting “OFF”. f Press button G up (increase air quantity). Setting air distribution Air to windscreen f Press button . The air flows to the windscreen. Air to central and side vents f Press button . The air flows from the central and side vents. Vents must be open. Air to footwell f Press button . The air flows to the footwell. Ending air distribution functions f Press the relevant button again or f Press button Accepting settings for driver’s side for the entire vehicle The Mono function allows the temperature and air quantity settings for the driver’s side to be accepted for the entire vehicle. Switching on MONO function The temperature settings for the driver’s side can be accepted for the entire vehicle. f Press button for 2 seconds. The text MONO appears on the air-conditioning display. Switching on automatic circulating-air mode f Press button once. The indicator light in the button lights up. Control of the outside-air supply depends on the air quality. Note The recommended operating mode is automatic circulating-air mode. Ending MONO function f Press button for 2 seconds or – Change the settings in the air-conditioned areas. . Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 69 Switching on circulating-air mode Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. In circulating-air mode, the windows may mist up. f Only select circulating-air mode for short periods. f If the windows mist up, switch circulating-air mode off immediately by pressing the circulating-air button again and select the “Defrost windscreen” function. Defrosting windscreen f Press button . The indicator light in the button lights up. The air flows to the windscreen and the front side windows. The windscreen is demisted or defrosted as quickly as possible. Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. The outside air that is flowing in is not dried in Econ mode. The windows may mist up. f Do not switch on ECON mode in damp weather. Ending the function f Press button Press button f Press button twice. The indicator light in the button lights up. The outside-air supply is interrupted and only the inside air is circulated. Note on operation If the air-conditioning compressor is switched off manually or automatically, circulating-air mode ends after approx. 3 minutes. 70 ECON mode Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window again or . In ECON mode, the air-conditioning compressor is switched off and this deactivates the cooling function (e.g. to save fuel). The air-conditioning compressor is always switched off at temperatures below 3 °C. Switching on ECON mode f Press button . The text ECON appears on the air-conditioning display. Switching off ECON mode f If the interior temperature is too high, Press button . The text ECON disappears from the air-conditioning display. REST mode Using engine residual heat The residual heat of the engine can be used to heat the interior for up to 20 minutes after the ignition has been switched off. f Press button . The air-conditioning settings cannot be changed in REST mode. Ending the function f Press button . Note on operation If the battery voltage is too low, REST mode is automatically ended. Information on air-conditioning compressor Sensors The air-conditioning compressor: To avoid affecting the performance of the airconditioning system: – May switch off briefly to ensure sufficient engine cooling if the engine is operating under extreme load. – Do not cover the sun sensor on the dashboard and the temperature sensor F in the front control panel of the air-conditioning system. – Switches off automatically at temperatures below approx. 3 °C and cannot be switched on, even manually. – Operates most effectively with the windows closed. If the vehicle has been in the sun for a long time, it is a good idea to ventilate the interior briefly with the windows open. – Depending on the outside temperature and humidity, condensation can drip from the evaporator and form a pool under the car. This is normal and not a sign of leakage. – If uncooled air flows out when the lowest temperature has been set (“LO”), switch off the air-conditioning compressor and have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 71 Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, front control panel This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Automatically controlled four-zone air conditioning”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Switching on automatic air-conditioning system at front Press button C. Setting temperature at front for left side: Press button H up (warmer) or down (colder). for right side: Press button Q up (warmer) or down (colder). Setting air quantity at front for left side: Press button G down (less) or up (more). for right side: Press button R down (less) or up (more). Setting air distribution at front Air to windscreen for left or right side: Press button I or P. Air to central and side vents for left or right side: Press button K or N. Air to footwell for left or right side: Press button J or O. Defrosting windscreen Press button A. 72 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Brief overview – Automatically controlled 4-zone air-conditioning system, rear control panel This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Automatically controlled four-zone air conditioning”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Switching on automatic air-conditioning system at rear Press button C. Setting temperature at rear for left side: Press button H up (warmer) or down (colder). for right side: Press button S up (warmer) or down (colder). Setting air quantity at rear for left side: Press button G down (less) or up (more). for right side: Press button T down (less) or up (more). Setting air distribution at rear Air to side window for left or right side: Press button I or P. Air to central vent for left or right side: Press button K or R. Air to footwell for left or right side: Press button J or Q. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 73 Control panel, front A - Windscreen defrost B - Heated rear window C - AUTO button (automatic mode), REST button (engine residual heat) D - Recirculated air, automatic recirculated air E - Air-conditioning display F - Temperature sensor G - Air quantity button, left H - Temperature button, left I - Air to windscreen, left J - Air to footwell, left K - Air to left central and side vents L - Setting for rear air-conditioned areas M- ECON button (air-conditioning compressor off/on) N - Air to right central and side vents O - Air to footwell, right P - Air to windscreen, right Q - Temperature button, right R - Air quantity button, right Automatically controlled 4-zone air conditioning Depending on various factors (e.g. ambient temperature, sunlight, air quality), the air-conditioning system controls the preset interior temperature fully automatically. Note on operation The air conditioner settings are stored on the respective remote control when switching off the ignition and locking the vehicle. The “Air flow OFF” setting is stored for approx. 60 minutes and the “Recirculated air” setting is stored for approx. 20 minutes. Temperature, air quantity and air distribution can be set individually/separately for the four airconditioned areas front left, front right, rear left and rear right. You can manually influence the automatic system. 74 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Control panel, rear C - AUTO button (automatic mode) F - Air-conditioning/seat heating display G - Air quantity button, left H - Temperature button, left; seat heating, left I - Air to vent, left door pillar J - Air to footwell, left K - Air to left central vent (centre console) O - Seat heating off/on P - Air to vent, right door pillar Q - Air to footwell, right R - Air to right central vent (centre console right) S - Temperature button, right; seat heating, right T - Air quantity button, right Switching automatic mode on/off You can switch the front and rear air-conditioned areas to automatic mode independently of each other. f Press AUTO button C on the front or rear control panel. The indicator light in button C of the front control panel and the AUTO indicator in the rear display panel light up. Air quantity and distribution are automatically controlled and variations are compensated. Note on operation If necessary, the automatic system can be manually influenced. This setting is retained until the appropriate function button is pressed again or the AUTO button C is pressed. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 75 Setting temperature To suit personal comfort, the interior temperature can be adjusted individually between 16 °C and 29.5 °C for each of the four air-conditioned areas. Recommendation: 22 °C. f Press temperature button up (warmer) or down (colder). Left air-conditioned area at front: button H Right air-conditioned area at front: button Q or Left air-conditioned area at rear: button H Right air-conditioned area at rear: button S The selected temperature is shown on the display above the button. If “LO” or “HI” appears on the display, the system is operating at maximum cooling or heating power. If the preselected temperature is changed, the air quantity blowing out can adjust automatically in automatic mode. The desired temperature is reached more quickly this way. Setting air quantity The air quantity can be selected individually for each of the four air-conditioned areas. f Press air quantity button up (more) or down (less) respectively. Left air-conditioned area at front: button G Right air-conditioned area at front: button R or Left air-conditioned area at rear: button G Right air-conditioned area at rear: button T The selected air quantity is shown in a bar display on the display above the button. The more bars that are displayed, the more air flows into the interior. Press AUTO button C to return to automatic mode. If the air quantity was reduced at the front control panel so much that “OFF” appears on the display, the supply of air from the outside is interrupted. Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision caused by misted windows. The windows may mist up in the air quantity setting “OFF”. f Press button G up (increase air quantity). 76 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Setting air distribution Air to the windscreen and side windows The air quantity can be selected individually for each of the four air-conditioned areas. – Front control panel: The air flows to the windscreen. – Rear control panel: The air flows to the corresponding side window. f Press button . Air to central and side vents f Press button . – Front control panel: The air flows from the front central and side vents. – Rear control panel: The air flows to the central vents. f Vents must be open. Defrosting windscreen Air to footwell f Push button forward or back. The air flows to the footwell. Ending air distribution functions f Press corresponding button again or press AUTO button. Accepting settings for driver’s side for the entire vehicle f Press button on the front control panel. The indicator light in the button lights up. The air flows to the windscreen and the front side windows. The windscreen is demisted or defrosted as quickly as possible. Ending the function f Press button Press button The Mono function allows the temperature and air quantity settings for the driver’s side to be accepted for the entire vehicle. Ending MONO function f Press button on the front control panel for 2 seconds. The text MONO appears on the air-conditioning display. Ending MONO function f Press button for 2 seconds or on the front control panel f Change the settings in the air-conditioned areas. Switching on circulating-air mode again or . Switching on automatic circulating-air mode Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. In circulating-air mode, the windows may mist up. f Only select circulating-air mode for short periods. f If the windows mist up, switch circulating-air mode off immediately by pressing the circulating-air button again and select the “Defrost windscreen” function. f Press button on the front control panel once. The indicator light in the button lights up. Control of the outside-air supply depends on the air quality. f Press button on the front control panel twice. The indicator light in the button lights up. The outside-air supply is interrupted and only the inside air is circulated. Note Note on operation The recommended operating mode is automatic circulating-air mode. If the air-conditioning compressor is switched off manually or automatically, circulating-air mode ends after approx. 3 minutes. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 77 ECON mode Information on air-conditioning compressor REST mode Warning! Risk of accident due to impaired vision. The outside air that is flowing in is not dried in Econ mode. The windows may mist up. f Do not switch on ECON mode in damp weather. In ECON mode, the air-conditioning compressor is switched off and this deactivates the cooling function (e.g. to save fuel). The air-conditioning compressor is always switched off at temperatures below 3 °C. Switching on ECON mode f Press button . The text ECON appears on the air-conditioning display. Switching off ECON mode – If the interior temperature is too high, Press button . The text ECON disappears from the air-conditioning display. 78 Using engine residual heat The air-conditioning compressor: The residual heat of the engine can be used to heat the interior for up to 20 minutes after the ignition has been switched off. – May switch off briefly to ensure sufficient engine cooling if the engine is operating under extreme load. f Press button on the front control panel. The air-conditioning settings cannot be changed in REST mode. – Switches off automatically at temperatures below approx. 3 °C and cannot be switched on, even manually. Ending the function f Press button . Note on operation If the battery voltage is too low, REST mode is automatically ended. Sensors To avoid affecting the performance of the airconditioning system: Do not cover the sun sensor on the dashboard and the temperature sensor F in the front control panel of the air-conditioning system. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window – Operates most effectively with the windows closed. If the vehicle has been in the sun for a long time, it is a good idea to ventilate the interior briefly with the windows open. – Depending on the outside temperature and humidity, condensation can drip from the evaporator and form a pool under the car. This is normal and not a sign of leakage. – If uncooled air flows out when the lowest temperature has been set (“LO”), switch off the air-conditioning compressor and have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Controlling rear air-conditioned areas with the front control panel f Press button . The symbol appears on the display. The rear air-conditioned areas can be controlled from the front control panel. Ending the function f Press button Note on operation Seat heating, rear The rear seats can also be heated in vehicles with four-zone air conditioning. f Please observe the chapter “REAR SEAT HEATING FOR VEHICLES WITH 4-ZONE AIR CONDITIONING” on Page 38. Sensors again. f The function is ended automatically 10 seconds after the last settings are made. To avoid affecting the performance of the airconditioning system: f Do not cover the sun sensor on the dashboard and the temperature sensor F in the front control panel of the air-conditioning system. Disabling control panel for rear air-conditioned areas The power windows, central locking buttons on the rear doors and the rear control panel for the air conditioning can be disabled by means of the safety button in the armrest of the driver’s door. Switching child protection on/off f Press the safety button to switch child protection on and off. The symbol in the safety button lights up if child protection is active. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 79 Changing air flow direction f Swivel the vent fins B in the desired direction. Note on operation Fresh air or conditioned fresh air can be delivered from all vents depending on the air-distribution setting. Fresh-air intake In order to ensure unhindered air intake: Keep the fresh-air intake between the windscreen and the engine compartment lid free from snow, ice and leaves. A - Continuous opening and closing B - Setting vent direction Vents Opening vents f Rotate thumb wheel A upward. Closing vents f Rotate thumb wheel A downward. 80 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Heated rear window The heated rear window is ready for operation when the ignition is on. Switching on f Press button B. The indicator light in the button lights up. Depending on the outside temperature, the heating switches off automatically after approx. 5 to 20 minutes. The heating can be switched back on again by pressing the switch again. Switching off f Press button B. The indicator light in the button goes out. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 81 The parking heater is operated using the following buttons on the front air-conditioning control panel: Switch parking heater on/off, activate programme Start programming, call up memory locations Set ON times, activate heating function Set ON times, activate ventilation function Notes on operation ABCD- “–” button TIMER button ON/OFF button “–” button Parking heater The parking heater features two functions: parking heating and parking ventilation. The parking heater runs on fuel, and it therefore cannot be switched on after the fuel reserve warning lights up. Danger! Risk of poisoning! The parking heater consumes fuel. f Switch off the parking heater before refuelling. f Do not operate the parking heater in enclosed spaces (e.g. a garage). The parking heater is ready for use regardless of the ignition key position. The parking heater is also used as an auxiliary heater. Operation of the parking heater is therefore clearly audible when outside temperatures are low, even if the parking heater has been manually switched off. 82 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window For further information on the fuel reserve warning: Please observe the chapter “FUEL RESERVE WARNING” on Page 122. The parking heater must be operated at least once per month with the engine cold. Ignition off: When the parking heater is running, the remaining running time is shown on the display panel. Operation of the parking heater is clearly audible when outside temperatures are low and the engine is cold. Switching parking heater on and off on the control panel of the air conditioning Switching on f Keep button A of the remote control pressed for approx. 2 seconds. The light-emitting diode on the remote control lights up green. Switching on Switching off f Press ON/OFF button . The most recently activated function (parking heating or parking ventilation) is switched on. f Keep button B of the remote control pressed for approx. 2 seconds. The light-emitting diode on the remote control lights up red. Switching off f Press ON/OFF button Note on operation again. Note on operation f After switching off the parking heater with the ON/OFF button , wait for at least 2 minutes before you press the button again. The combustion chamber is being cleaned during this time. Switching parking heater on and off by radio remote control The parking heater radio remote control has a range of up to 500 m. The range may be reduced depending on structural and spatial conditions. Illumination of the light-emitting diode on the remote control indicates only that a transmitted signal is being received. You can make sure that the command has been executed successfully only at the vehicle. If the light-emitting diode of the remote control is flashing, the parking heater could not be switched on or off. Check the range of the remote control and the operational readiness of the parking heater in the vehicle. f Have the parking heater faults remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 83 Programming function 1. Switch ignition off. 2. Press TIMER button on the front air-conditioning control panel. The symbols for the parking heating I or parking ventilation E functions flash on the display. 3. Select function. Press the “+” button for parking heating or the “–” button for parking ventilation. If no other entry is made within 10 seconds, the display returns to its initial status. However, the selected function is retained and is activated when the system is next turned on. E - Parking ventilation symbol F - ON time symbol G - Memory location symbol H - ON time I - Parking heating symbol Programming the parking heater Complete programming of the parking heater requires definition of the – Function and – ON time. The parking heater has three independent memory locations for programming the ON times. The ON time together with the associated parking heating or parking ventilation function can be programmed in each memory location. 84 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Programming ON times Activating a memory location Example 1. Switch ignition off. The parking heater runs for 30 minutes. It then switches itself off automatically. The programme must be reactivated for each subsequent operating cycle. To do this: The parking heater is to activate the parking heating function at 9:48 a.m. To do this: 2. Press TIMER button. 3. Select function (parking heating or parking ventilation). 4. Select memory location with the TIMER button. The desired memory location can be selected by pressing the TIMER button several times. 5. Set ON time using the “+” and “–” buttons. The time is adjusted in minute steps each time the buttons are pressed briefly. If the button is kept depressed, the time is adjusted faster. ON times are valid only for 24 hours. 1. Switch ignition off. 2. Press TIMER button. 3. Select function (parking heating or parking ventilation). 4. Select memory location with the TIMER button. The ON time which was last saved is displayed. 6. Press ON/OFF button. Displays F and G flash for approx. 10 seconds. Flashing of the displays can be ended before this time has elapsed by pressing the ON/OFF button again. After operation of the ON/OFF button, the ON time H, clock symbol F and memory location G are displayed for 2 minutes. The display then goes out. The parking heater has now been programmed and the selected memory location is active (the symbol G is lit). 5. Press ON/OFF button. The programme is reactivated. Displays F and G flash for approx. 10 seconds. Flashing of the displays can be ended before this time has elapsed by pressing the ON/OFF button again. After operation of the ON/OFF button, the ON time H, clock symbol F and memory location G are displayed for 2 minutes. The display then goes out. The parking heater has now been programmed and the selected memory location is active (the symbol G is lit). Note on operation Note on operation Only one memory location can be active at any one time. Only one memory location can be active at any one time. 1. Switch ignition off. 2. Press TIMER button on the front air-conditioning control panel. The symbols for the parking heating or parking ventilation functions flash on the display. 3. Press “+” button. This selects the parking heating function. 4. Select memory location with the TIMER button. 5. Set ON time to 9:48 a.m. using the “+” and “–” buttons. 6. Press ON/OFF button. The parking heater has now been programmed and the selected memory location is active. Note on operation If the parking heater is switched on “manually” prior to the programme start of an active memory, this will delete the programming. The memory location must be reactivated in this case if this setting is desired. The parking heater will not switch itself on if the memory location is not reactivated. Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window 85 Parking heater faults Initial start-up following period of non-utilisation If you have not used the parking heater for several weeks, the system may require the heater to be switched on several times before it actually “starts up”. f Please wait between the individual switch-on attempts for approx. 5 minutes in each case. Requirement for initial start-up of the parking heater: – Cold engine. In the following instances, have the parking heater inspected by a qualified specialist workshop: – If the parking heater fails to “start up” after the 3rd switch-on attempt. – If the parking heater has a fault, no function symbol appears on the display, only the remaining running time is displayed. The display flashes on and off briefly and then goes completely dark. – In the event of a severe accident, the parking heater is automatically switched off as a safety precaution. The parking heater is not ready for operation. – If the temperature is too high, the overheating protection automatically switches the parking heater off. The parking heater is not ready for operation. – If the voltage level is too low, the parking heater is automatically switched off. The parking heater is temporarily unavailable. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 86 Air Conditioning, Parking Heater and Heated Rear Window Windows and Sliding Roofs Power windows ............................................ 88 Brief overview – sliding/lifting roof .............. 92 Sliding/lifting roof......................................... 93 Brief overview – Panorama roof system ................................. 97 Panorama roof system ................................. 98 Emergency operation of the Panorama roof system ............................................. 102 Windows and Sliding Roofs 87 Power windows Warning! Danger of injury when closing the windows, especially when windows close automatically. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the windows close. f Always withdraw ignition key when leaving the vehicle or switch ignition off on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. Always take the ignition key with you when leaving the vehicle. Uninformed persons could injure themselves by operating the power windows. f In case of danger, immediately release the vehicle key or the button in the door handle in vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. f Do not leave children in the vehicle unattended. Tip on driving f Always keep the side windows closed while driving off-road. Readiness for operation of power windows – With ignition switched on or – A maximum of 10 minutes with door closed and ignition key withdrawn, but only until driver’s or passenger’s door is first opened. One-touch operation for closing the door windows is available only when the ignition is switched on. Opening/closing windows Opening window with the rocker switch – Press rocker switch until the window has reached the desired position. ABCD- Power window in driver’s door Power window in passenger’s door Left rear power window Right rear power window Note on operation Rocker switches A and B in the driver’s door have a two-stage function: – If the switch in question is pressed or pulled to the first level, the front window is opened or closed manually. – If the switch is completely pressed or pulled to the second level, the front window is opened or closed automatically (one-touch operation). 88 Windows and Sliding Roofs One-touch operation for front windows Pull or press rocker switch in the driver’s door to its final position. Window moves to its final position. Press or pull again to stop the window in the desired position. Power windows in passenger’s door and rear doors Closing window with the rocker switch f Pull rocker switch until the window has reached the desired position. Disabling power windows in the rear doors The power windows, central locking buttons on the rear doors and the rear control panel for the air conditioning can be disabled by means of the safety button in the armrest of the driver’s door. Switching child protection on/off f Press the safety button to switch child protection on and off. The symbol in the safety button lights up if child protection is active. Windows and Sliding Roofs 89 Note on operation If a door window is blocked during closing, it will stop and open again by several centimetres. However, this is not the case: – If the rocker switch is pressed again within 10 seconds of the window being blocked and – The windows are closed using the vehicle key in the door lock (comfort function). The windows close with their full closing force. Warning! Risk of injury. If the rocker switch is pulled again within 10 seconds of the window being blocked, the window will close with its full closing force. On vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive On vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive Opening/closing windows with vehicle key Closing windows with button in door handle f Hold the car key in the door lock in the unlocking or locking position until the windows have reached the desired position. If you unlock the vehicle with the key at the door lock, only the driver’s door is unlocked. In order to prevent the alarm system from being triggered, you must switch the ignition on within 15 seconds of opening the door. 90 Windows and Sliding Roofs f Hold the button in the door handle when locking the vehicle until the windows and the Panorama roof system have reached the desired position. Note on operation The comfort function remains available for approx. 30 seconds after the vehicle has been locked. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the windows close. One-touch operation is disabled for 10 seconds after the door window is obstructed. Storing final position of the door windows after connecting the vehicle battery The end positions of the door windows are lost when the battery is disconnected and reconnected. One-touch operation of the windows is disabled. Perform these procedures for all windows: 1. Close window completely once by pulling rocker switch. 2. Open window completely once by pressing rocker switch. Close window completely once again by pulling rocker switch. Windows and Sliding Roofs 91 Brief overview – sliding/lifting roof This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Sliding/lifting roof”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Switch in the roof console What do I want to do? What do I have to do? What do I see? Opening roof Turn switch to position C. Roof opens. Or: Turn switch to position B (noise-optimised position). Lifting roof Turn switch to position D. Roof is lifted. Close roof Turn switch to position A. Roof closes. 92 Windows and Sliding Roofs Sliding/lifting roof The electric sliding/lifting roof is made of tinted single-sheet safety glass. It is equipped with a sliding roof cover that can be steplessly adjusted manually to protect against the sun. The sliding/lifting roof is operated by means of a rotary switch in the roof console. Warning! Risk of injury when operating or automatically closing the sliding/lifting roof. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the sliding/lifting roof is operated. f Always withdraw ignition key when leaving the vehicle or switch ignition off on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. Always take the ignition key with you when leaving the vehicle. Uninformed persons (e.g. children) could injure themselves by operating the sliding/lifting roof. f In case of danger, operate the rotary switch in the opposite direction or release the vehicle key immediately. Readiness for operation of the sliding/ lifting roof – With ignition switched on. – With ignition key withdrawn until door is first opened, but only for a maximum of 10 minutes. Readiness function of sliding/lifting roof switches off after 10 minutes If the vehicle is unlocked, the sliding/lifting roof can no longer be operated after 10 minutes (to save the vehicle battery). The power supply is switched back on when the ignition is switched on or the engine is started. ABCD- Close roof Open roof (noise-optimised position) Open roof Lift roof Note on operation Using the automated presetting system, every usable sliding/lifting roof position can be controlled directly with the rotary switch. f Always keep the sliding/lifting roof and the side windows closed while driving off-road. Windows and Sliding Roofs 93 A - Closing the sliding/lifting roof C - Opening sliding/lifting roof completely f Turn rotary switch to position A. f Turn rotary switch beyond stop position B to switch position C. This requires a somewhat greater force. When released, the rotary switch returns on its own to position B. Note on operation The sliding/lifting roof is equipped with a force limiter. If the sliding/lifting roof is obstructed during the closing process, the sliding/lifting roof opens again immediately. Closing the sliding/lifting roof after operation of the force limiter f Remove the obstruction. f Turn rotary switch to position A again. B - Opening sliding/lifting roof (noise-optimised position) f Turn rotary switch to position B. The sliding/lifting roof opens in switch position B until it reaches the best position from the point of view of noise. It can be opened fully, however, if you continue to turn the switch beyond the limit to position C. 94 Windows and Sliding Roofs D - Lifting sliding/lifting roof f Turn rotary switch between switch positions A and D until it reaches the required position. The roof is lifted completely in switch position D. Comfort function on vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive Closing the sliding/lifting roof f Hold the car key in the door lock in the locking position until the windows and the sliding/ lifting roof have reached the desired position. Comfort function on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive Closing the sliding/lifting roof f Hold the car key in the door lock in the locking position until the windows and the sliding/ lifting roof have reached the desired position or f Hold the button in the door handle when locking the vehicle until the windows and the sliding/lifting roof have reached the desired position. Emergency operation of sliding/ lifting roof If the sliding/lifting roof is defective, this can be closed or opened manually. f Before performing emergency operation, please check whether the fuse is defective. Warning! Risk of injury when closing the roof. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the roof elements are operated. 1. Open the glasses case in the roof console (arrow). 2. Unclip cover A. 3. Fold up armrest. 4. Remove key B from the lower oddments tray (underneath the rubber mat) in the centre console. Windows and Sliding Roofs 95 6. Hold the key in this position and turn. To close the roof – turn to the right To open the roof – turn to the left 7. Remove the key and return it to the oddments tray. 8. Clip in cover. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 5. Insert the key in opening C until it can be felt and heard to engage. This requires a somewhat greater force. 96 Windows and Sliding Roofs Brief overview – Panorama roof system This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Panorama roof system”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Elements of the Panorama roof system Switch in the roof console What do I want to do? What do I have to do? What do I see? Open roof completely Turn switch to position C. Roof elements 2 and 3 open. Open roof element 2 Turn switch to position B. Only roof element 2 opens. Open roof element 3 Turn switch to position E. Only roof element 3 opens. Lift roof element 3 Turn switch to position D. Only roof element 3 is lifted. Close roof Turn switch to position A. All opened roof elements are closed. (roof elements 2 and 3) Windows and Sliding Roofs 97 Panorama roof system Caution! Risk of damage when activating the Panorama roof system due to improperly fitted roof superstructures. The Panorama roof system of your Porsche consists of a total of four roof elements. Roof element 1 is the draught deflector. This adjusts itself according to the speed, and helps protect from the disturbing effects of the wind when the Panorama roof system is open, especially at high speeds or in the case of turbulent air flow. f Check that the roof superstructures are properly fitted before starting to drive. f Make sure that there is sufficient clearance between the Panorama roof system and the fitted roof superstructures. Both roof elements 2 and 3 can be moved in the vehicle’s longitudinal direction by operating the rotary switch. Roof element 3 can also be raised. This allows the interior to be better ventilated. Readiness for operation of the Panorama roof system – With ignition switched on. Roof element 4 is a fixed glass element and completes the Panorama roof system. 1234- Draught deflector Sliding roof element Sliding/lifting roof element Fixed glass element – With ignition key withdrawn until door is first opened, but only for a maximum of 10 minutes. Readiness function of Panorama roof system switches off after 10 minutes If the vehicle is unlocked, the Panorama roof system can no longer be operated after 10 minutes (to save the vehicle battery). The power supply is switched back on when the ignition is switched on or the engine is started. 98 Windows and Sliding Roofs Warning! Risk of injury when operating or automatically closing the Panorama roof system. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the Panorama roof system is operated. f Always withdraw ignition key when leaving the vehicle or switch ignition off on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. Always take the ignition key with you when leaving the vehicle. Uninformed persons (e.g. children) could injure themselves by operating the Panorama roof system. f In case of danger, operate the rotary switch in the opposite direction or release the vehicle key immediately. ABCDE- Close the Panorama roof system completely Open sliding roof element Completely open Panorama roof system Lift sliding/lifting roof element Open sliding/lifting roof element Note on operation Using the automated presetting system, every usable roof position can be controlled directly with the rotary switch. f Always keep the Panorama roof system and the side windows closed while driving off-road. A - Close Panorama roof system completely f Turn rotary switch to position A. C - Completely open Panorama roof system f Turn rotary switch beyond stop position B to switch position C. Roof elements 2 and 3 are opened completely. The roller blind opens automatically to the selected opening width. D - Lift sliding/lifting roof element f Turn rotary switch to position D. Roof element 3 is lifted completely. The roller blind does not change its position here. E - Completely open sliding/lifting roof element f Turn rotary switch to position E. f Roof element 3 is opened completely. The roller blind opens automatically to the selected opening width. B - Open sliding roof element completely f Turn rotary switch to position B. Roof element 2 is opened completely. The roller blind opens automatically to the selected opening width. Windows and Sliding Roofs 99 Comfort function on vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive Force limiter for the Panorama roof system Storing final position of the Panorama roof system Opening and closing the Panorama roof system All roof elements are equipped with a force limiter. If the sliding roof element or the sliding roof/lifting roof element is obstructed during the closing or opening process, the respective roof element opens or closes again immediately. The final positions of the Panorama roof system are lost after disconnecting/reconnecting the vehicle battery or if the battery is exhausted as well as after jump lead starting. f Hold the car key in the door lock in the unlocking or locking position until the windows and the Panorama roof system have reached the desired position. Comfort function on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive Opening and closing the Panorama roof system f Hold the car key in the door lock in the unlocking or locking position until the windows and the Panorama roof system have reached the desired position. Closing the Panorama roof system f Hold the button in the door handle when locking the vehicle until the windows and the Panorama roof system have reached the desired position. Closing a roof element after activation of the force limiter 1. Remove the obstruction. 2. Turn rotary switch to position A again. Electric emergency closing function Warning! Risk of injury from the emergency closing function for the Panorama roof system. The force limiter is not available and the roof elements will close with full force. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the Panorama roof system is closed. If the roof cannot be closed due to dirt, ice or a similar reason: 1. Turn rotary switch to position A. 2. Hold the rotary switch in position A until all roof elements are completely closed. 100 Windows and Sliding Roofs Warning! Risk of injury when closing the Panorama roof system. The force limiter is not available and the roof elements will close with full force. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the Panorama roof system is closed. 1. Switch ignition off. 2. Turn rotary switch to position A. 3. Switch ignition on. 4. Press rotary switch up at its front edge in position A and keep pressed. The teaching process begins after around 5 seconds. Keep the rotary switch pressed in position until the roller blind and all roof elements have completely stopped moving. The process lasts a maximum of 20 seconds. 5. Release the rotary switch. The raised sliding/lifting roof element 3 closes automatically. The teaching process is then completed. Opening/closing roller blind Note on operation If the procedure is interrupted, saving the final positions must be started from the beginning again. The rocker switch has a two-stage function: – If the rocker switch is pressed to the first stage, the roller blind is opened or closed as long as the rocker switch is being pressed. – If the rocker switch is pressed completely, the roller blind opens or closes to the final position. Opening the roller blind f Press rocker switch to the rear F. Closing the roller blind f Press rocker switch to the front G. Roller blind A roller blind is integrated into the Panorama roof system and can be adjusted by operating the rocker switch in the roof console. Note If the rocker switch is pressed completely while the roof elements are moving, the roller blind opens or closes to the final position after the roof elements have reached the selected position. Windows and Sliding Roofs 101 Roller blind cleaning position 1. Close Panorama roof system and roller blind completely. 2. Turn rotary switch to position C. The Panorama roof system opens completely. 3. When the Panorama roof system has reached the final position, keep the rocker switch G pressed at the front for longer than 3 seconds until the roller blind is completely closed. 4. Remove dirt (e.g. leaves). 5. Keep the rocker switch F pressed at the rear until the roller blind is completely closed. 6. Close sliding roof element. Caution! Risk of damage if the Panorama roof system and roller blind are in the roller blind cleaning position while driving. f Close the Panorama roof system completely once before driving off. 102 Windows and Sliding Roofs Emergency operation of the Panorama roof system Perform emergency operation only under exceptional circumstances if the electric emergency closing function cannot be performed and the end position cannot be stored. f Before performing emergency operation, please check whether the fuse is defective. After the fuse has been changed, the end positions of the Panorama roof system must be stored again. Warning! Danger of injury and risk of damage when closing the roof. f Take care to ensure that nobody can be injured when the roof elements are operated. f Do not operate the Panorama roof system with the rotary switch during and after emergency operation. 1. Fold up armrest. 2. Remove key B from the lower oddments tray (underneath the rubber mat) in the centre console. 5. Hold the key in this position and turn. To close the roof – turn clockwise To open the roof – turn counter-clockwise Note on operation When performing emergency closing for the sliding/lifting roof element, make sure that the roof element is completely closed (centre position between sliding and lifting roof position). 6. Remove the key and return it to the oddments tray. 7. Clip in cover. To rule out malfunctions in the system, the end positions of the Panorama roof system must be saved again after emergency operation. 3. Unclip cover. 4. Insert the key in opening H or I until it can be felt and heard to engage. This requires a somewhat greater force. H – Emergency operation for the sliding roof element and the draught deflector I – Emergency operation for the sliding/lifting roof element f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Windows and Sliding Roofs 103 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Light switch................................................ 105 Instrument illumination................................. 107 Manual headlight beam adjustment............... 107 Automatic headlight beam adjustment .......... 107 Direction indicator/high beam/ headlight flasher stalk ................................. 108 Hazard warning lights.................................. 108 Interior lighting ........................................... 109 Comfort lighting.......................................... 111 Coming Home function (off delay)................. 111 Door-surrounding lighting............................. 112 Brief overview – windscreen wipers ........... 113 Windscreen wiper/washer stalk....................114 104 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Note on operation If the ignition key is withdrawn and the door is opened while the lights (not the parking light) are on, an audible signal (gong) warns of possible battery discharge. In some countries, differences are possible due to provisions of law. Light switch with driving light assistant Light switch Light is switched off. Driving light assistant Light switch without driving light assistant Fog lights Only when side lights or dipped beam are switched on: Pull switch to first click. Indicator light lights up. Side lights Number plate light, instrument illumination Dipped beam, high beam Rear fog light Pull switch to second click. Indicator light lights up. Only with ignition on Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 105 Automatic driving light assistant The driving light assistant is a comfort function. Your Porsche's driving light (dipped beam) is switched on and off automatically dependent on the ambient brightness. Despite possible support by the driving light assistant, it is the responsibility of the driver to switch on the driving light using the conventional light switch in accordance with the relevant national regulations. Activating the headlights using the driving light assistant therefore does not absolve the driver of responsibility for correct operation of the driving light. The dipped beam is switched on automatically in the following situations: – Dusk – Darkness Warning! Risk of accident due to driving without lights. f Always carefully monitor the automatic driving light control. Off delay and door-surrounding lighting Off delay and door-surrounding lighting are active when the automatic driving light assistant is switched on. For information on the off delay: f Please observe the chapter “COMING HOME FUNCTION (OFF DELAY)” on Page 111. For information on door-surrounding lighting: f Please observe the chapter “DOORSURROUNDING LIGHTING” on Page 112. Motorway function – Motorway driving The light is switched on at speeds of over 140 km/h (90 mph). If you are travelling slower than 65 km/h (40 mph), the driving light is switched off after a delay of approx. 2 minutes if the external lighting conditions permit. Note on operation Rain function Fog is not recognised. The driving light is switched on automatically after five seconds of continuous wiper operation. – Driving through tunnels – Rain (in conjunction with rain sensor) f In the event of fog, the driving light must be switched on manually. 106 The driving light is switched off approx. 4 minutes after the wipers have stopped. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Manual headlight beam adjustment The headlights can be steplessly adjusted to the vehicle loading condition using the manual headlight beam adjustment control B. Adjusting the headlights ensures that on-coming traffic is not dazzled. The headlights can only be adjusted when the dipped beam is switched on. f Rotate thumb wheel downwards to lower the light beam. Rotate thumb wheel upwards to raise the light beam. Settings A - Instrument illumination B - Manual headlight beam adjustment Instrument illumination When the light is switched on, the brightness of the instrument illumination can be adjusted by turning thumb wheel A. The positions correspond to the following vehicle loading conditions: 0 Vehicle occupied at the front, luggage compartment empty 1 Vehicle fully occupied, luggage compartment empty 2 Vehicle fully occupied, luggage compartment loaded 3 Driver’s seat occupied, luggage compartment loaded Automatic headlight beam adjustment Vehicles with Bi-Xenon headlights feature automatic headlight beam adjustment. When the ignition and dipped beam are switched on, the level of the headlight beam automatically changes in accordance with the vehicle load. The level of the headlight beam is automatically kept constant during acceleration and braking. Checking operation 1. Switch the dipped beam on. 2. Switch ignition on. The light beam first dips all the way down and is then adapted to the vehicle load. If this test point not satisfied, the headlight beam adjustment system must be checked. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 107 Note on operation When the high beam is switched on or the headlight flasher is operated, the blue indicator light on the speedometer is lit. Parking light The parking light can be switched on only when the ignition is switched off. f Move the stalk up or down to switch on the right or left parking light. Direction indicator/high beam/ headlight flasher stalk Direction indicators, dipped beam and high beam are ready for operation when the ignition is on. 1 – Direction indicator light, left 2 – Direction indicator light, right Push the stalk to the upper or lower pressure point – direction indicators flash three times 3 – High beam 4 – Headlight flasher Stalk in centre position – dipped beam (when the light is switched on) 108 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Hazard warning lights The hazard warning light is ready for use regardless of the ignition lock position. Switching on and off f Press button A. All direction indicator lights and the indicator light in the button flash when the button is operated. Interior light, front Switching on f Move switch B to left. Switching on/off automatically f Move switch B to right.The lights are switched on when a door is unlocked or opened or when the ignition key is withdrawn from the ignition lock. The lights are switched off with a delay of approx. 30 seconds after the door is closed. The light goes out immediately as soon as the ignition key is inserted in the ignition lock or the vehicle is locked. Switching off A, C - Switches for reading lights B - Switch for interior light f Move switch B to centre position. Interior lighting Reading lights, front Switching on f Press button A or C. Switching off f Press button A or C. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 109 Switching on/off automatically f Move toggle switch to centre position.The lights are switched on when a door is unlocked or opened or when the ignition key is withdrawn from the ignition lock. The lights are switched off with a delay of approx. 30 seconds after the door is closed. The light goes out immediately as soon as the ignition is switched on or the vehicle is locked. Switching off f Press toggle switch on right. Reading light, rear right Rear reading lights Switching on f Press toggle switch on left. 110 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Coming Home function (off delay) Dimming the comfort lighting (brightness adjustment) Once the last door is closed, the footwell and door panel lights are dimmed to the set value. The comfort lighting is dimmed using button A in the front roof console. f Hold down button A until the desired level of brightness is reached. The following lights remain switched on for a certain period to allow you to get out of the vehicle safely and with improved visibility at dusk or in darkness: – Dipped beam, – Lights in the door mirrors, – Side marker lights, – Number plate lights. Note on operation f Set light switch to auto. A - Button for dimming the comfort lighting Comfort lighting The footwell and door panel lighting improves your orientation inside the vehicle when it is dark. These lights are switched on when the vehicle is unlocked and switched off again automatically when the vehicle is locked. For information on the light switch: Please observe the chapter “LIGHT SWITCH” on Page 105. The lights are switched off when the vehicle is locked or, at the latest, after the off delay set on the multi-purpose display has elapsed. For information on setting the off delay on the multi-purpose display: f Please observe the chapter “SETTING LIGHTING OFF DELAY” on Page 146. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 111 Door-surrounding lighting The door surrounding lighting enables passengers to enter the vehicle safely. Obstacles on the ground (e.g. puddles) can be identified more easily. The near field of the vehicle is illuminated with the following lights when the vehicle is unlocked by remote control or Porsche Entry & Drive: – Lights in the door mirrors, – Side marker lights, – Number plate lights. Note on operation f Set light switch to auto. For information on the light switch: Please observe the chapter “LIGHT SWITCH” on Page 105. The door-surrounding lighting switches itself off after expiry of the off delay set on the multipurpose display or when the ignition is switched on. For information on setting the off delay on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “SETTING LIGHTING OFF DELAY” on Page 146. 112 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Brief overview – windscreen wipers This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Windscreen wiper/ washer stalk”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Windscreen wiper stalk Rain sensor stalk What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Automatic wiping at front (rain sensor) Press the stalk to detent position 1. Rain sensor adjustment Adjust rotary switch A in the stalk upwards (wipe more often) or downwards (wipe less often). Wiping at front Slow: Move the stalk to detent position 2. Fast: Move the stalk to detent position 3. Once: Briefly press stalk to position 4. Spraying and wiping at front Pull stalk to position 5 and hold. Wiping at rear Normal: Press stalk to position 6. Once: Briefly move stalk to position 7. Spraying and wiping at rear Keep stalk pressed in position 7. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 113 Windscreen wiper/washer stalk Caution! Danger of injury when the windscreen wipers operate unintentionally. Risk of damage to the engine compartment lid, windscreen and wiper system. f Only wipe the windscreen when sufficiently wet, otherwise it could be scratched. f Always switch off windscreen wipers before opening the engine compartment lid (position 0). If the wiper arms are not in their final position, they will automatically move to this position when the engine compartment lid is opened, even if the ignition is switched off. The wiper arms remain in this position until the lid is closed and the wiper system is switched off and then on again. f Loosen frozen wiper blades before driving off. f Do not operate headlight washer when it is frozen. f Always switch off windscreen wipers in car washes to prevent them wiping unintentionally (rain sensor operation). f Do not operate headlight washer in car washes. f Always switch off windscreen wipers before cleaning the windscreen to avoid unintentional operation (rain sensor operation). f Always hold the wiper arm securely when replacing the wiper blade. 114 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 0 – Windscreen wipers off 1 – Rain sensor operation, front windscreen wipers f Move wiper stalk upwards to the first click. Notes on operation The amount of precipitation on the windscreen is measured. The wiper speed is automatically adjusted accordingly. 2 – Front windscreen wiper – slow f Move wiper stalk upwards to the second click. 3 – Front windscreen wiper – fast f Move wiper stalk upwards to the third click. Rain sensor operation is automatically activated at speeds of less than approx. 4 km/h (2.5 mph) if the windscreen wiper is switched on. If you exceed a speed of approx. 8 km/h (5 mph), the system switches to the preselected wiper speed. 4 – Front windscreen wipers – one-touch operation f Press the wiper stalk downwards. The front windscreen wipers carry out one wiping cycle. The rain sensor remains switched off if the wiper stalk is already in position 1 when the ignition is switched on. To switch the rain sensor on again: f Move wiper stalk to position 0 and then to position 1 – switching on is confirmed by one wipe of the windscreen – or f Operate windscreen washer system 5 – switching on is confirmed by three wipes of the windscreen – or Changing the sensitivity of the rain sensor Sensitivity can be set with switch A in 4 stages: f Move rotary switch A upwards – high sensitivity. The setting is confirmed by one wipe of the windscreen. f Move rotary switch A downwards – low sensitivity. f Change the sensitivity of the rain sensor with four-stage switch A. Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers 115 5 – Front windscreen wiper and washer system f Pull wiper stalk towards the steering wheel. The washer system sprays and wipes while the stalk is pulled towards the steering wheel. When the wiper stalk is released, a few additional wipes are performed. Headlight washer (on vehicles with BiXenon headlights): The washer sprays only when dipped beam or high beam is switched on. To activate the headlight washer system, the wiper stalk must be pulled for longer. However, the headlight washer can be activated again at the earliest after five windscreen washing cycles. The spray duration is limited. Maintenance notes 6 – Rear window wiper – intermittent operation f Move wiper lever forward to the first click. The rear window wiper wipes at preset intervals. 7 – One-touch operation of rear window wiper f Briefly press wiper stalk forward. The washer system sprays and the rear window wiper performs three wiping cycles. Rear window wiper and washer system f Press wiper stalk forwards as far as it will go. The washer system sprays and wipes as long as the stalk is pressed away from the steering wheel. When the wiper stalk is released, a few drying wipes are performed. f If heavily soiled, repeat wash. f Persistent dirt (e.g. insect remains) should be removed regularly. f For further information on vehicle care: Please observe the chapter “CAR CARE INSTRUCTIONS” on Page 279. The front windscreen washer nozzles are heated when the ignition is on as a precaution against freezing. However, this does not replace the use of antifreeze. 116 Lights, Direction Indicators and Windscreen Wipers Maintenance note If the wiper blades rub or squeak, this may be as a result of the following: – If the vehicle is washed in an automatic car wash, wax residues may adhere to the windscreen. These wax residues can be removed only using a special cleaning solution. Please contact your Porsche partner for further information. – The wiper blades may be damaged or worn. f Replace wiper blades as soon as possible. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Instrument panel .........................................118 Oil temperature gauge.................................120 Tachometer................................................120 Clock .........................................................120 Cooling system...........................................121 Fuel gauge .................................................122 Intelligent Maintenance Computer for the Cayenne (V6)....................................122 Odometer...................................................123 Speedometer..............................................123 Voltmeter ...................................................124 Emission control .........................................125 Operating the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel ...............................126 Displaying/resetting average speed .............128 Displaying range on remaining fuel ...............128 Displaying tyre pressure ..............................128 Displaying compass ................................... 128 Displaying navigation information..................128 Opening the main menu ...............................128 Operating the telephone via the multi-purpose display .............................129 Setting speed limit on the multi-purpose display.........................131 Displaying warning messages ......................132 Displaying status of level control ..................133 Displaying status of locks/reduction .............133 Displaying average consumption ..................134 Setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring .................134 Switching off passenger compartment monitoring and inclination sensor on the multi-purpose display ........................143 Synchronous adjustment of door mirrors ..... 144 Changing settings for opening and locking the vehicle ............................... 144 Setting lighting off delay ............................. 146 Setting the clock ........................................ 147 Setting compass ........................................ 148 Changing language for displays ................... 149 Changing units for displays ......................... 149 Resetting display to factory settings ............ 149 Overview of warning messages ................... 150 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 117 Instrument panel Warning and indicator lights on the tachometer A Oil temperature gauge B Tachometer Trailer direction indicator Indicator light C Clock Emission control warning light (Check Engine) Rear fog light indicator light E Cooling system temperature gauge Airbag warning light Tyre pressure warning light G Fuel gauge Seat belt warning light Differential lock indicator light H Reset button for trip counter display PSM warning light Brake warning light ABS warning light Cruise control readiness Indicator lights in central instrument panel Direction indicator, left Indicator light Direction indicator, right Indicator light 118 Warning and indicator lights on the speedometer Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments D Clock setting button F Multi-purpose display I Speedometer J Mileage displays K Voltmeter Fog light indicator light General warning Observe warning message on the multipurpose display High beam indicator light Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 119 Tachometer Clock A warning message will appear on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the engine oil temperature is too high. The start of the red zone on the tachometer scale is a visual warning of the maximum permissible engine speed. The clock A is adjusted on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel: f Reduce engine speed and engine load immediately if the red zone is reached. If the red zone is reached during acceleration, fuel feed is interrupted in order to protect the engine. Oil temperature gauge 120 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments f Press button B. The menu SETTINGS > CLOCK is automatically opened on the multi-purpose display. f For information on setting the clock: Please observe the chapter “SETTING THE CLOCK” on Page 147. Pointer in the middle – normal operating temperature Pointer may move up to the red area when engine is heavily loaded and outside temperature is high. Coolant temperature warning A warning message will appear on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the engine coolant temperature is too high. f Switch engine off and let it cool. f Check radiators and air passages in front end of vehicle for obstructions. f Check coolant level. Add coolant if necessary. Cooling system f If the cooling system is in any way faulty, consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Temperature gauge Pointer to the left – engine cold f Have the fault remedied. f For further information on coolant, checking the coolant level and topping up coolant: Please observe the chapter “CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL AND ADDING COOLANT” on Page 268. Note on operation To prevent excessive temperatures, the cooling air ducts must not be obstructed by covering with films or “stone guards” etc. Coolant level warning A warning message will appear on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the engine coolant level is too low. f Switch engine off and let it cool. f Add coolant. Have the cause for the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f For further information on coolant, checking the coolant level and topping up coolant: Please observe the chapter “CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL AND ADDING COOLANT” on Page 268. Caution! Risk of engine damage. f Do not continue driving if the warning persists even when the engine coolant level is correct. f Have the fault remedied. f Avoid high engine speeds and heavy engine loading. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 121 Intelligent Maintenance Computer for the Cayenne (V6) The maintenance intervals (service indicator) shown on the multi-purpose display depend on the mileage, the time since the last service and the operating conditions of the vehicle. Fuel reserve warning Fuel gauge When the ignition is on, the fuel level is displayed. When the ignition is switched on or the engine is running, the warning light on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel lights up if less than approx. 12 litres of fuel remains in the tank or the range on remaining fuel falls below approx. 50 km (30 miles). f Fill up at the next opportunity. Caution! f For information on fuel quality and filling quantities: Please observe the chapter “CAPACITIES” on Page 368. A shortage of fuel may cause damage to the emission control system. f For information on fuel and refuelling: Please observe the chapter “FILLING WITH FUEL” on Page 277. f If the warning lights have come on, do not take bends at high speed. If the vehicle’s inclination changes (e.g. going uphill/downhill), minor deviations in the indication may occur. 122 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments f Never drive the tank dry. f For further information on the emission control system: Please observe the chapter “EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM” on Page 276. If the vehicle is operated under heavy load, the interval between two services is shorter than under normal operating conditions. f For information on messages on the multipurpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Odometer Speedometer The upper display counts the total mileage, the lower display individual trips. The digital speedometer is integrated in the multipurpose display in the instrument panel. After exceeding 9,999 kilometres or 6,213 miles, the trip counter returns to 0. An analogue display is also located on the right next to the multi-purpose display in the instrument panel. Resetting trip counter to “0” f Press button A for approx. 1 second. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 123 f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Battery/generator A warning message will appear on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the vehicle electrical system voltage drops significantly. f Stop at a safe place and switch the engine off. Possible causes – Defect in the battery charging system – Torn drive belt Voltmeter The voltmeter indicates the vehicle electrical system voltage. Normal range: 12 to 16 V. The voltage may drop considerably when the vehicle is being started. If the indicator is constantly below 12 V when the engine is running: f Have the battery charging system checked. 124 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Warning! Risk of accident and risk of engine damage. A torn drive belt means there is no power assistance to the steering (more effort is required to steer) and engine cooling fails. f Do not continue driving. f Have the fault remedied. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Danger of steering assistance failing during a long journey in water if the drive belt slips. f If the steering assistance fails, more effort will be required to steer. Emission control Warning light The emission control system detects malfunctions early that could, for example, cause increased pollutant emissions or consequential damage. Faults are indicated by the warning light on the instrument panel which then either lights up continuously or flashes. The faults are recorded in the control unit’s fault memory. The warning light on the instrument panel lights up when the ignition is switched on as a lamp check and goes out approx. 4 seconds after the engine starts. The warning light on the instrument panel flashes to indicate operating states (e.g. engine misfiring) which might cause damage to certain parts of the emission control system. f In this case, immediately reduce the engine load by easing off the accelerator. The warning light in the instrument panel is lit continuously after the critical range is left. In order to avoid consequential damage to the engine or the exhaust-gas cleaning system (e.g. catalytic converter): f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Caution! Risk of damage. If the warning light on the instrument panel continues flashing even when you have eased off the accelerator pedal, the emission control system may overheat. f Stop as soon as possible in a safe place. Make sure that combustible materials, such as dry grass or leaves, cannot come into contact with the hot exhaust system. f Switch off the engine. f Have the fault remedied. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 125 Operating the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel Operating example: Displaying average consumption Select items with rocker switch on the wiper stalk in each case and confirm by pressing the ENTER button. On-board computer information can be displayed on the multi-purpose display. Additional functions are also available in the main menu which allow you to change the settings for your vehicle. 1. MAIN MENU > VEHICLE INFO Select and confirm Warning! There is a danger of accident if you set or operate the multi-purpose display, radio, navigation system, telephone or other equipment while driving. Operating these devices while driving could distract you from traffic and cause you to lose control of the vehicle. f Operate these components while driving only if the traffic situation allows you to do so safely. f Carry out any complicated operating or setting procedures only with the vehicle stationary. Note The multi-purpose display is ready for operation only when the ignition is on. Note on operation By selecting the menu items MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > FACTORY SET, you can reset all individual settings to the basic works settings. 126 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 2. Select Ø CONSUM. 3. Confirm selection. The average consumption is now displayed. Returning to starting menu Operating principle The multi-purpose display is operated by means of the rocker switch A and the ENTER button B on the windscreen wiper stalk. Selection or setting Using the rocker switch A, you can move the bar up and down to select menu items, change between display screens and make settings. Confirmation Press the ENTER button B to confirm the selected entry. The selected item is then activated. 4. Select BACK. 5. Confirm selection. VEHICLE INFO menu appears. 6. Select BACK. 7. Confirm selection. MAIN MENU menu appears. 8. Select BACK. 9. Confirm selection. Basic display appears. Menu overview of the multi-purpose display Basic display Main menu Sub-menus Displays and settings in the sub-menus Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 127 Displaying/resetting average speed Displaying average speed 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select Ø MPH. The average speed is displayed. The displayed values are based on the distance travelled since the last reset to “zero”. Resetting average speed 3. Select Ø MPH. The average speed is displayed. 4. Press the ENTER button for longer than 1 second. The value is cleared. Displaying range on remaining fuel 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select remaining range. The range on remaining fuel is displayed. The range on remaining fuel is continuously recomputed while driving based on fuel level, current consumption and average consumption. 128 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Displaying tyre pressure Displaying compass This display is available only in conjunction with the Tyre Pressure Monitoring option. This display is available only in conjunction with the Compass or PCM option. 1. Switch ignition on. 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select TYRE PRESS. The tyre pressures are displayed. 2. Select COMPASS. The compass is displayed. The current tyre pressures at the actually present levels are displayed in the “Tyre pressure” screen of the on-board computer. These values would be identical to those of a pressure gauge connected to the four valves. These pressures change while the vehicle is being driven. – The tyre pressures increase as the temperature in the tyres rises, e.g. during high-speed motorway driving. – The tyre pressures decrease as the temperatures drop, e.g. during journeys in cold regions (such as mountains). The values displayed therefore do not allow conclusions to be drawn about possible pressure deviations. f In order to display pressure deviations from the prescribed pressure, select the menu item TYRE PRESS. in the MAIN MENU. Displaying navigation information Navigation information can also be displayed on the multi-purpose display. This display is available only in conjunction with the Navigation (PCM) option. 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select NAVIGATION. The navigation arrows are displayed. Opening the main menu 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Select MAIN MENU. 3. Confirm selection. The main menu is displayed. The main menu contains the following functions: f PHONE MPH-LIMIT VEHICLE INFO TYRE PRESS. SETTINGS Operating the telephone via the multi-purpose display Note The telephone function of the multi-purpose display is linked to both the PCM and the multifunctional buttons on the steering wheel as well as the control stalk. A SIM card must be inserted in the drawer of the PCM as a prerequisite for telephone operation. If the link to the network is lost, no PIN is entered, no SIM card is inserted or the telephone is switched off, a corresponding indication will appear. 1. Press the ENTER button. The display reverts to the last menu. Note The phone number of an incoming call is shown on the multi-purpose display. The name of the caller is shown only if the caller is stored in the telephone book. Accepting, refusing, ending a call Incoming calls are shown on the multi-purpose display (PHONE INFO must be activated). 1. Display on display screen 1. Select ACCEPT or REFUSE. 2. Confirm selection. After the call is accepted, END appears in the menu. Ending a call 3. Select END. 4. Confirm selection. The call is ended. Displaying telephone calls on the multi-purpose display Automatic indication of an incoming call on the multi-purpose display can be switched on or off with the PHONE INFO menu. – ON – Incoming calls are automatically indicated on the multi-purpose display. – OFF – Incoming calls are not indicated on the multi-purpose display. 5. 1. MAIN MENU > PHONE > PHONE INFO Select and confirm. 2. Select ON or OFF. 3. Confirm selection. The selected item is then accepted. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 129 Displaying last numbers and last-number redial The LAST NUMBERS menu shows the most recent entries dialled via the respective SIM card. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > PHONE > LAST NUMBERS Select and confirm. 2. Select entry from the list. 3. Confirm selection. The connection with the selected party is established. Displaying important numbers and calling The IMPORTANT NOS. menu shows the entries stored as important numbers on the SIM card. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > PHONE > IMPORTANT NOS. Select and confirm. 2. Select entry from the list. 3. Confirm selection. The connection with the selected party is established. Note on operation: If the rocker switch is pressed for longer than one second, the initial letters for which entries exist are shown. This allows the desired entry to be found more quickly. 130 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Displaying telephone book, selecting party and calling The PHONE BOOK menu shows the entries of the telephone book that are stored on the SIM card. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > PHONE > PHONE BOOK Select and confirm. 2. Select entry from the list. 3. Confirm selection. The connection with the selected party is established. Note on operation: If the rocker switch is pressed for longer than one second, the initial letters for which entries exist are shown. This allows the desired entry to be found more quickly. Displaying missed calls, calling back party The telephone numbers of the rejected calls are shown in the MISSED CALLS menu. The numbers are stored on the SIM card. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > PHONE > MISSED CALLS Select and confirm. 2. Select entry from the list. 3. Confirm selection. The connection with the selected party is established. Note on operation: If the rocker switch is pressed for longer than one second, the initial letters for which entries exist are shown. This allows the desired entry to be found more quickly. Setting speed limit on the multipurpose display A speed limit can be entered to monitor the driving speed. When it is exceeded, a signal sounds and the multi-purpose display displays the message LIMIT EXCEEDED. Presetting speed You can define a speed limit in the menu MPHLIMIT. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > MPH-LIMIT Select and confirm Accepting current speed 2. Select MPH SET. You can define the current speed as the speed limit in the menu MPH-LIMIT. 3. Set desired limit: – Press briefly: Limit is set in increments of 1mph. – Press for longer than 2 seconds: Limit is set in increments of 10 mph. 4. 1. MAIN MENU > MPH-LIMIT Select and confirm 2. Select CURRENT MPH. 3. Confirm selection. LIMIT ACTIVE is activated automatically and the selected speed limit is shown. 4. Confirm selection. LIMIT ACTIVE is activated automatically. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 131 6. 1. MAIN MENU > VEHICLE INFO Select and confirm. 2. Select WARNINGS. Activating or deactivating the limit 5. 1. MAIN MENU > MPH-LIMIT Select and confirm. 2. Select LIMIT ACTIVE. 3. Confirm selection. LIMIT ACTIVE is activated LIMIT ACTIVE is deactivated 4. Select BACK. 5. Confirm selection. Sub-menu MPH-LIMIT is displayed. 132 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Example: Check side lights warning message Displaying warning messages All current warnings and information relating to the traffic safety of the vehicle can be displayed in the menu WARNINGS. Caution! Warning messages indicate possible faults. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 3. Confirm selection. NO WARNING is displayed if the vehicle is in perfect condition. Any warning messages which are present are displayed. 4. Press repeatedly to display the warnings one after the other. 5. Confirm selection. VEHICLE INFO menu is displayed. Note on operation The level control is adjusted by means of the rocker switch behind the gearshift lever in the centre console. For information on level control and height adjustment: Please observe the chapter “AIR SUSPENSION WITH LEVEL CONTROL AND HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT” on Page 200. Displaying status of level control The ground clearance of vehicles equipped with level control is shown in the LEVEL menu. 6. 1. MAIN MENU > VEHICLE INFO Select and confirm. 2. Select LEVEL. 3. Confirm selection. The current level settings are displayed. 4. Confirm selection. VEHICLE INFO menu is displayed. Displaying status of locks/ reduction The selected driving programmes for Low Range/ High Range as well as the engaged locks can be displayed. 5. 1. MAIN MENU > VEHICLE INFO Select and confirm. 2. Select LOCKS/REDUCT. Note on operation The driving programmes are set by means of the rocker switch behind the gearshift lever in the centre console. f For information on the programmes for Off Road and On Road driving and engaging locks/ reduction: Please observe the chapter “DRIVING PROGRAMMES FOR ON-ROAD AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING” on Page 181. 3. Confirm selection. The current settings for – Longitudinal lock on/off – Reduction on/off – Transverse axle differential lock on/off are displayed. 4. Confirm selection. VEHICLE INFO menu is displayed. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 133 f Defective tyres must be immediately replaced by a specialist workshop. Tyre repairs are not permissible under any circumstances. f Do not drive with tyres whose tyre pressure drops again in a short period of time. Have tyres checked by a specialist workshop. Displaying average consumption 5. 1. MAIN MENU > VEHICLE INFO Select and confirm. 2. Select Ø CONSUM. 3. Confirm selection. The average consumption is displayed. The displayed value is based on the distance travelled since the last reset to “zero”. Resetting average consumption 4. Select RESET. 5. Press the ENTER button for longer than 1 second. The value is set to “- -.-”. 134 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring Safety notes! Despite the advantages offered by Tyre Pressure Monitoring, it is still the driver’s responsibility to update the settings in the multi-purpose display and maintain the pressures in the tyres. Low tyre pressure reduces the road safety of the vehicle and destroys the tyre and wheel. f When a flat tyre has been displayed, stop in a suitable place and check the tyres for damage. If necessary, remedy the damage with tyre sealant or fit the spare wheel. f Do not by any means continue to drive with leaking tyres. f Sealing the tyre with the tyre sealant is only an emergency repair so you can drive to the next workshop. The maximum permitted speed is 80 km/h (50 mph). f If Tyre Pressure Monitoring is defective (e.g. defective wheel transmitters), contact a specialist workshop immediately and have the damage repaired. The tyre pressure will not be monitored by defective Tyre Pressure Monitoring. For information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. f Tyre Pressure Monitoring gives a warning about tyre damage due to insufficient tyre pressure as well as about a gradual loss of pressure due to foreign objects. Tyre Pressure Monitoring cannot warn you about tyre damage that occurs suddenly (e.g. flat tyre due to acute external effects). f If a tyre pressure message is displayed, correct the tyre pressure at the next opportunity. f Incomplete entries or selection of the wrong tyres on the multi-purpose display affect correct indication of warnings and messages. The settings in the TYRE PRESSURE menu must be updated after wheel changes, use of a spare wheel or changes in vehicle loading. f Use only the pressure differences shown in the TYRE PRESSURE menu or from tyre pressure messages or warnings when correcting the tyre pressure. f Tyres lose air over time without a tyre defect being present. A tyre pressure warning will then appear on the multi-purpose display. Correct tyre pressure. Functional description of Tyre Pressure Monitoring Tyre Pressure Monitoring continuously monitors tyre pressure and tyre temperature on all four wheels and warns the driver when the tyre pressure is too low. Note on operation Settings can be made only when the vehicle is stationary. For information on tyres and wheels: Please observe the chapter “TYRES AND WHEELS” on Page 288. The display as well as the settings for Tyre Pressure Monitoring take place on the multipurpose display in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE. However, the tyre pressure must still be set manually on the wheel. The deviations in the tyre pressures from the required pressures are shown in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE. Example: If the tyre pressure display shows “–0.3 bar (4 psi)”, you must increase the tyre pressure by 0.3 bar (4 psi). The tyre pressures to be monitored are fixed in the Tyre Pressure Monitoring system and cannot be changed. The following settings must be made to permit correct monitoring. – Tyres Select the type and size of the tyres fitted on the vehicle. – Load Select the type of loading. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 135 After driving off, the system starts to teach the wheels and wheel positions on the vehicle. The tyre pressure warning light on the speedometer lights up during this time, and no current tyre pressure information is available on the displays. Note Setting the tyre type and size The settings of the multi-purpose display must be updated after changing wheels or tyres on the vehicle. The tyre type and tyre size must be selected even if the settings for the new set of wheels are the same as for the old wheels. 6. 1. MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESS. > SETTINGS Select and confirm. 2. Select TYRES. 3. Confirm selection. The TYRE TYPE list is displayed. 4. Select tyre type (e.g. SUMMER). The list with the possible tyre sizes (e.g. for the selection SUMMER) is displayed. 5. Select tyre size (e.g. 18 inch). 6. Confirm selection. The current settings are displayed. 136 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Information on the tyre size and type can be found on the tyre sidewall. For further information on the details on the tyre sidewall: Please observe the chapter “INSCRIPTION ON RADIAL TYRE” on Page 293. Note on operation Before fitting tyres approved by Porsche with a size which is not already stored in the multipurpose display, the missing information should be supplemented in the multi-purpose display. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Warning! 7. 1. MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESS. > SETTINGS Select and confirm. Risk of accident due to excessive speed. f Always observe the permissible maximum speed of the respective tyre. f A sticker showing the maximum permissible speed must be placed in the driver’s field of vision if the maximum permissible speed of the tyres is lower than the maximum permissible speed of the vehicle. Observe the country-specific laws. The speed code letter indicates the maximum permissible speed for the tyre. f For further information on the details on the tyre sidewall and the speed code letter: Please observe the chapter “INSCRIPTION ON RADIAL TYRE” on Page 293. 2. Select LOAD. 3. Confirm selection. The LOAD menu is displayed. Setting vehicle loading and adjusting tyre pressure The tyre pressure must be adjusted according to the vehicle load. A distinction is made between two types of loading: – Partial load up to 3 people and 21 kg of luggage Select corresponding load type (e.g. FULL LOAD). 4. Confirm selection. The set load status is shown. Deviations from the required pressure are shown in the sub-menu MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESSURE > SETTINGS (filling information). f Correct the tyre pressure according to this information. – Full load more than 3 people and 22 kg of luggage Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 137 – Changing wheel with spare wheel or collapsible spare wheel For information on jacking up the vehicle: Please observe the chapter “RAISING VEHICLE WITH THE JACK” on Page 301. For information on changing a wheel: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL” on Page 304. “Flat tyre” warning The display shows: SELECTION AFTER WARNING The warning threshold for output of this warning message is speed-dependent. At a speed of below 160 km/h (100 mph), this warning indicates a pressure loss of at least 0.5 bar (7 psi); at a speed of above 160 km/h (100 mph), the warning indicates a pressure loss of at least 0.4 bar (6 psi). The message indicates the wheel in which the pressure loss has been detected. The deviation from the required pressure is displayed for the corresponding wheel. The tyre pressure warning light on the speedometer lights up in addition to the warning message. 1. Stop the vehicle in a suitable place. f The warning message can be acknowledged while driving. To do this, press the ENTER button on the wiper stalk. The tyre pressure warning light on the speedometer remains lit. The measure display SELECTION AFTER WARNING appears only after the ignition is switched back on again. 138 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 2. Check the indicated wheel for damage. 3. Fill the tyre or change the wheel, as appropriate. – Adding air (Example: If the tyre pressure display shows “–0.4 bar (6 psi)”, you must increase the tyre pressure by 0.4 bar (6 psi)). On vehicles without air suspension: Please observe the chapter “INFLATING TYRES ON VEHICLES WITHOUT LEVEL CONTROL” on Page 309. On vehicles with air suspension: Please observe the chapter “INFLATING TYRES ON VEHICLES WITH LEVEL CONTROL” on Page 311. or or – Sealing with tyre sealant. For information on handling and filling the sealant: Please observe the chapter “TYRE SEALANT” on Page 299. 4. Switch ignition on again. The “Flat tyre” warning first appears again on the multi-purpose display. The display changes to SELECTION AFTER WARNING after a few seconds. 5. Select the action which has been carried out on the vehicle on the display with the rocker switch. – ADD AIR or – WHEEL CHANGE > SPARE WHEEL > Spare wheel type or – SEALING SET 6. Press the ENTER button. Notes The spare wheel and collapsible spare wheel are not equipped with wheel transmitters and are not monitored by Tyre Pressure Monitoring. The spare wheel and collapsible spare wheel are not equipped with wheel transmitters and are not monitored by Tyre Pressure Monitoring. Wheel change (without warning) If a collapsible spare wheel or tyre sealant is used, a warning reminder appears on the multi-purpose display if the speed limit of 80 km/h (50 mph) is exceeded. Note on operation If you do not confirm a selection or confirm a selection without carrying out the task described for this selection, this will affect correct indication of warnings and messages. Depending on the selection made, a corresponding message will appear when the ignition is switched on, when driving off or while driving. For further information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. “Tyre pressure too low” message This message indicates pressure loss of at least 0.3 bar (4 psi). The message indicates the wheel in which the pressure loss has been detected. The deviation from the required pressure is displayed for the corresponding wheel. The message appears only when the vehicle is stationary. It appears for the first time when the ignition is switched off and then each time the ignition is switched on until the tyre pressure has been corrected to the required value. The settings of the multi-purpose display must be updated after changing wheels or tyres on the vehicle. Please observe the chapter “SETTING THE TYRE TYPE AND SIZE” on Page 136. Setting spare wheel/sealant (without warning) If you have fitted a spare wheel or collapsible spare wheel or used tyre sealant without being requested to do so by a “Flat tyre” warning on the multi-purpose display, you must subsequently update the settings in the TYRE PRESSURE submenu. The message is shown for 10 seconds on the multi-purpose display. It can be suppressed immediately by pressing the ENTER button. f Check the tyre pressure at the next opportunity and fill the tyres. Example: If the tyre pressure display shows “–0.3 bar (4 psi)”, you must increase the tyre pressure by 0.3 bar (4 psi). Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 139 Setting spare wheel. Setting collapsible spare wheel. 1. MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESS. > SETTINGS > TYRES > SPARE WHEEL Select and confirm. 1. MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESS. > SETTINGS > TYRES > SPARE WHEEL Select and confirm. 2. Select SPARE WHEEL. 2. Select COLLAP. WHEEL. 3. Confirm selection. The display automatically returns to the TYRE PRESSURE sub-menu (filling information). The required tyre pressures are displayed here. Select BACK. 4. Confirm selection. The basic display appears. The spare wheel is not equipped with a wheel transmitter and is not monitored by Tyre Pressure Monitoring. The tyre pressure warning light lights up on the speedometer when the ENTER button is pressed. The value “_._” is displayed in the submenu TYRE PRESSURE (filling information) at the position of the spare wheel. The reminder SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION? appears each time the ignition is switched on. For information on spare wheel/ sealing set operation: Please observe the chapter “NOTE ON SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION” on Page 141. Note f The spare wheel must be used only over short distances. For information on handling and fitting/ removing the spare wheel: Please observe the chapter “SPARE WHEEL” on Page 313. 140 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 3. Confirm selection. The required pressure and speed limit for the collapsible spare wheel are displayed. The collapsible spare wheel is not equipped with a wheel transmitter and is not monitored by Tyre Pressure Monitoring. The tyre pressure warning light lights up on the speedometer when the ENTER button is pressed. The value “_._” is displayed in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE (filling information) at the position of the collapsible spare wheel. A warning appears on the multi-purpose display if the speed limit of 80 km/h (50 mph) is exceeded. The reminder SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION? appears each time the ignition is switched on. For information on spare wheel/sealing set operation: Please observe the chapter “NOTE ON SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION” on Page 141. Note Note The collapsible spare wheel must be used only over short distances. For information on handling the collapsible spare wheel: Please observe the chapter “COLLAPSIBLE SPARE WHEEL” on Page 307. Use tyres repaired with sealant only over short distances. For information on handling and filling the sealant: Please observe the chapter “TYRE SEALANT” on Page 299. Setting tyre sealant/sealing set Note on spare wheel/sealing set operation 1. MAIN MENU > TYRE PRESS. > SETTINGS > TYRES > SPARE WHEEL Select and confirm. 2. Select SEALING SET. 3. Confirm selection. The display automatically returns to the TYRE PRESSURE sub-menu (filling information). f Inflate tyres according to the displayed pressure differences. A warning appears on the multi-purpose display if the speed limit of 80 km/h (50 mph) is exceeded. The reminder SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION? appears each time the ignition is switched on. For information on spare wheel/sealing set operation: Please observe the chapter “NOTE ON SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION” on Page 141. Each time the ignition is switched on, the reminder SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION? appears for approx. 10 seconds if a spare wheel type (spare wheel, collapsible spare wheel or sealing set) has been set. f Set the fitted wheel set with tyre type and tyre size. Please observe the chapter “SETTING THE TYRE TYPE AND SIZE” on Page 136. 1. Select YES or NO: – YES if a spare wheel, collapsible spare wheel or tyre sealant is still being used. – NO if the spare wheel, collapsible spare wheel or tyre sealant has been removed. The reminder SPARE WHEEL/SEALING SET OPERATION? goes out automatically after approx. 10 seconds if no selection is made during this time. The original selection “YES” is then maintained. Note on operation 2. Confirm selection. The selected item is then accepted. The current settings are displayed if NO is selected. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 141 Faults in Tyre Pressure Monitoring In the event of faults, Tyre Pressure Monitoring cannot monitor the tyre pressure. A distinction is made between partial monitoring and inactive system. In the case of partial monitoring, the warning light lights up on the instrument panel. No message is output on the multi-purpose display. If Tyre Pressure Monitoring is not active, the warning light lights up on the instrument panel and a corresponding message is output on the multifunction display. The warning light goes out as soon as all faults have been remedied. Tyre Pressure Monitoring switches to partial monitoring if: – there are up to two wheel transmitters not present or faulty (e.g. a spare wheel or collapsible spare wheel is fitted that does not have a wheel transmitter). In the event of partial monitoring, the value “_._” is displayed in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE (filling information) at the position of the faulty or missing wheel transmitter. – temporarily after changing a wheel, – in the front left door aperture for each wheel, – too many wheel transmitters have been detected, – in the Technical Data chapter in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. – there is external interference by other radio sources, e.g. wireless headphones, – tyre temperatures are too high. For information on messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Notes on tyre pressure Pressure increase as the result of temperature increase In accordance with physical principles, the tyre pressure changes as the temperature changes. The tyre pressure increases or decreases by around 0.1 bar (1.5 psi) for every 10 °C change in temperature. Tyre pressure specifications The tyre pressure must match the prescribed value (required pressure). Tyre Pressure Monitoring is not active in the following cases: You can find information on the tyre pressure for cold tyres (20 °C): – Tyre Pressure Monitoring is faulty, – in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE (filling information): as a required pressure for each axle if Tyre Pressure Monitoring has not yet been taught the corresponding values, – at least three wheel transmitters for Tyre Pressure Monitoring are faulty or not present, 142 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments If Tyre Pressure Monitoring has been taught the corresponding values, the deviations from the required pressure are shown in the sub-menu TYRE PRESSURE (filling information) independently of the tyre temperature. The correct tyre pressure adjustment can be made for a wheel on the basis of this display information even if the tyres are warm. Insufficient tyre filling pressure can cause tyres to overheat when driving and thus be damaged – even invisibly. Hidden tyre damage is not eliminated by subsequently correcting the tyre pressure. f For this reason, always make sure that the tyre pressure is correct. For further information on maintenance and care of tyres and wheels: Please observe the chapter “TYRES AND WHEELS” on Page 288. Switching off passenger compartment monitoring and inclination sensor on the multi-purpose display The passenger compartment monitoring system and the inclination sensor (protection against towing) can be temporarily deactivated in the ALARM sub-menu. When the doors are locked again, the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor are activated once more. Further important information concerning this topic can be found in a separate chapter: Please observe the chapter “SWITCHING OFF PASSENGER COMPARTMENT MONITORING SYSTEM AND INCLINATION SENSOR” on Page 260. Note on operation f Comfort settings can be made only when the vehicle is stationary. Switching inclination sensor on/off The alarm is triggered if the vehicle is raised markedly at one end with the doors locked (e.g. theft with a breakdown truck). Switching passenger compartment monitoring on/off The alarm is triggered if motion is detected in the interior with the doors closed (e.g. if a window is broken in a theft). 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > ALARM Select and confirm. 2. Select ANGLE. 3. Confirm selection. Inclination sensor is activated Inclination sensor is deactivated 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > ALARM Select and confirm. 2. Select INTERIOR. 3. Confirm selection. Monitoring is activated Monitoring is deactivated Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 143 Changing settings for opening and locking the vehicle Note on operation Comfort settings can be made only when the vehicle is stationary. Synchronous adjustment of door mirrors Note on operation Comfort settings can be made only when the vehicle is stationary. When this function is active, the mirrors move simultaneously and in the same direction. 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > MIRRORS Select and confirm. 2. Select SYNCH. 3. Confirm selection. SYNCHRONOUS ADJUSTMENT is activated SYNCHRONOUS ADJUSTMENT is deactivated 144 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments You can set different variants of locking and unlocking the doors and the rear lid as well as the check-back signal when locking and unlocking the vehicle and save them on the respective remote control. 1. Using the rocker switch and the ENTER button on the wiper stalk, select MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > DOOR OPENING 2. Set the desired function. 3. Switch ignition off. 4. Close the driver’s door. 5. Press button on the vehicle key. The settings are now stored on this vehicle key. Setting door unlocking Door unlocking can be set on an individual basis. 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > DOOR OPENING > DOORS Select and confirm. 2. Select one of the three options: – SINGLE DOOR Only the driver’s door is unlocked. The door on the access side is unlocked on vehicles equipped with Porsche Entry & Drive. – VEH. SIDE Both doors on the driver’s side are unlocked. The doors on the access side are unlocked on vehicles equipped with Porsche Entry & Drive. – ALL All doors are unlocked. 3. Confirm selection. Note on operation If the unlocking button on the remote control is pressed a second time within 2 seconds, all vehicle doors are unlocked independently of the setting. Setting rear lid locking When the TAILGATE function is active, rear access (rear lid, rear window and spare wheel bracket) is included in the central locking system. Access is possible when the vehicle is stationary and unlocked. Setting door opening signal At speeds higher than 6 km/h (4 mph), release is blocked until a door is opened with the vehicle stationary. If the signal function is active, door unlocking and locking are confirmed by the hazard warning lights flashing. When the TAILGATE function is deactivated, access is only possible using button on the remote control. 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > DOOR OPENING > SIGNAL Select and confirm. 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > DOOR OPENING Select and confirm. 2. Select TURN SIGNALS. 3. Confirm selection. Signal is activated. 2. Select TAILGATE. 3. Confirm selection. Locking is activated. Locking is deactivated. Signal is deactivated. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 145 Setting AUTO LOCK and AUTO UNLOCK 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMFORT > DOOR OPENING Select and confirm. 2. Select AUTO LOCK or AUTO UNLOCK. 3. Confirm selection. Selection is activated. Selection is deactivated. AUTO LOCK and AUTO UNLOCK variants You can set 4 different variants of automatic door locking (AUTO LOCK) and automatic door unlocking (AUTO UNLOCK). Doors locked using AUTO LOCK can always be opened by pulling the inner door handle twice regardless of the setting for door unlocking. Option 1: AUTO LOCK off and AUTO UNLOCK off The doors do not lock and unlock automatically. Option 2: AUTO LOCK on and AUTO UNLOCK off Doors lock automatically when a speed of approx. 6 km/h (4 mph) is exceeded. 146 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Option 3: AUTO LOCK on and AUTO UNLOCK on Doors lock automatically when a speed of approx. 6 km/h (4 mph) is exceeded. On vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive, the doors are unlocked automatically when the ignition key is withdrawn. On vehicles equipped with Porsche Entry & Drive, the doors are unlocked when the ignition is switched off twice. Option 4: AUTO LOCK off and AUTO UNLOCK on The doors do not lock automatically. If the doors are locked with the central locking system button: On vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive, the doors are unlocked automatically when the ignition key is withdrawn. On vehicles equipped with Porsche Entry & Drive, the doors are unlocked when the ignition is switched off twice. Setting lighting off delay 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > LIGHTS Select and confirm. 2. Select OFF DELAY. 3. Confirm selection. The set off delay time is now active. 4. Select the time input field. 5. Confirm selection. 6. Set the off delay time (Coming Home function): The time is adjusted by pressing the rocker switch. Delay times of 15, 30 or 60 seconds can be set. 7. Confirm selection. 9. Confirm selection. 12 h mode is activated 12 h mode is deactivated Note on operation Setting the clock There is also a button on the instrument panel to call the CLOCK menu: Please observe the chapter “CLOCK” on Page 120. 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > CLOCK Select and confirm. 2. Select xx:xx SET. 3. Confirm selection. 4. Select hours or minutes display. 5. Confirm selection. The desired time can now be set. 6. Set the desired time: The time is adjusted in hour or minute increments by pressing the rocker switch. 7. Confirm selection. Selecting 12 h mode 8. Select 12 h-MODE. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 147 Calibrating compass In rare cases, external disturbances may necessitate calibration of the compass. The warning message “CAL.” then appears on the multipurpose display. f To calibrate the compass, follow the displayed instruction DRIVE IN A FULL CIRCLE. The display returns to the main menu after successful calibration. Setting compass If you drive your vehicle across the magnetic field zone set on the multi-purpose display, you must enter your current zone in the COMPASS menu (see illustration). 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > COMPASS Select and confirm. 2. Select SET ZONE xx. 3. Confirm selection. 148 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 4. Select zone. The setting is changed in increments of 1 by pressing the rocker switch. 5. Confirm selection. Changing units for displays 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > UNITS Select and confirm. 2. Select the desired category (e.g. SPEEDOMETER). Changing language for displays 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > LANGUAGE Select and confirm. 2. Select the desired language. 3. Confirm selection. Note Changing the language will affect the entire multipurpose display. 3. Confirm selection. 4. Select the desired unit (e.g. MPH). 5. Confirm selection. Resetting display to factory settings All settings made (Clock, Comfort, Lights, Units, Language) can be reset to the factory settings. Available categories and units Note – Speedometer: km/h - km, mph - mls All personal settings made up to this point will be deleted by resetting to the factory settings. – Consumption: l/100 km, km/l, MPG (UK), MPG (US) – Temperature: °C - CELSIUS, °F - FAHRENHEIT – Tyre pressure: bar, psi 1. MAIN MENU > SETTINGS > FACTORY SET Select and confirm. 2. Select RESET. 3. Confirm selection. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 149 Overview of warning messages If a warning message appears, always refer to the corresponding chapters in this Driver’s Manual. Warning messages are issued only if all measurement preconditions are met. Therefore, check all fluid levels regularly – in particular, always check the engine oil level after refuelling. Light on instrument panel 150 Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Steering faulty Steering lock engaged. Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Ignition lock faulty Do not continue driving. Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* System fault Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Key not recognised in vehicle Make sure that you have the remote control with you. Turn ignition key to the left for 2 seconds To lock the steering, turn the ignition key to the left and hold for 2 seconds. Key: replace battery Replace the remote-control battery. Move steering wheel Turn the steering wheel so that the steering wheel lock can engage/disengage. Key not found Make sure that you have the remote control with you. Move selector lever to position P Tiptronic S: the vehicle could roll away. The ignition key can be withdrawn only in Tiptronic selector lever position P. Press brake pedal Apply the brake when starting. Move selector lever to position P or N Tiptronic S: the vehicle can be started only in position P or N. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Depress clutch Manual transmission: depress clutch pedal when starting. Immobilizer active Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Check hitch Ball head is not in its final position. Press rocker switch until the final position is reached. Warning Hitch Stop at a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Ball head is not in its final position. Press rocker switch until the final position is reached. Check left static cornering light Check bulb. Check right static cornering light Check bulb. Check dynamic cornering light Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* If the warning message appears, the high beam indicator light on the speedometer flashes additionally. Check dipped beam Check bulb. Check trailer lights Check bulb. Check direction indicators Check bulb. Check high beam Check bulb. Check licence plate light Check bulb. Check fog lights Check bulb. Check reversing lights Check bulb. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 151 Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Check front side lights Check bulb. Check headlight beam adjustment Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Daytime driving lights off Daytime driving lights switch off when the engine is shut off. Switch on lights if necessary. System fault headlamp Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Airbag faulty. Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* 152 Seat belt Fasten seat belt. Caution Flat tyre Check tyres Tyre Pressure Monitoring detects a pressure loss of at least 0.4 bar (6 psi) or a larger leak. Stop in a suitable place and check tyres. Change wheel if necessary. Check spare wheel Req. pressure: 3.4 bar / 50 psi Appears about every 6 months. Check if the pressure of the fitted spare wheel matches the required pressure manually, as it is not monitored electronically. Tyre pressure too low Add air Tyre Pressure Monitoring detects a pressure loss of at least 0.3 bar (4 psi). Correct tyre pressure at the next opportunity. Collap. wheel/sealing set max. 80 km/h / 50 mph Observe maximum permitted speed. Collap. wheel Req. pressure: 3.5 bar/51 psi Max. 80 km/h / 50 mph Information on driving with a collapsible spare wheel after selection in spare wheel menu. Observe maximum speed of max. 80 km/h or 50 mph and required pressure of 3.5 bar or 51 psi. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures System not active Tyre Pressure Monitoring faulty. Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Select new set of wheels in the Tyre pressure menu after changing the wheels. System not active Brief disturbance External interference (e.g. wireless headphones) or excessive temperature (over 120 °C) at the wheel transmitters. Tyre Pressure Monitoring will reactivate itself automatically. System not active Too many wh. transmitters Tyre Pressure Monitoring detects more than 4 wheel transmitters (e.g. winter wheels in the luggage compartment). Tyre Pressure Monitoring will reactivate itself after the additional wheel transmitters have been removed. No monitoring System learning After the tyre type and size are selected in the Tyre pressure menu, Tyre Pressure Monitoring re-teaches the tyres. Wheel change? Make new selection The tyre type and size of the changed tyres have not been updated for Tyre Pressure Monitoring. The display changes when the vehicle is stationary: Select corresponding tyre type and tyre size. When vehicle stops: hit selection The message appears after driving off if the warning “Flat tyre” has been cleared but the selection on the display SELECTION AFTER WARNING has not been made properly. Make selection on the multi-purpose display when the vehicle is stationary. Engine temperature too high Coolant or engine oil temperature is too high. Switch engine off and let it cool. Check coolant or engine oil level. Add more coolant or engine oil if necessary. Check coolant level Switch engine off and let it cool. Check coolant level. Add coolant if necessary. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 153 Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Warning Battery/generator Stop in a suitable place and switch engine off. Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Start engine The battery discharges if the engine is not running and loads are switched on. Start the vehicle or switch the loads off. Electric load switch-off Vehicle electrical system is overloaded. Certain loads (e.g. heated rear window, seat heating) will be switched off. Please refuel Add washer fluid 154 Oil level monitoring Failure Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Check oil level Check the oil level using the oil dipstick as soon as possible and add engine oil if necessary. Oil pressure too low Immediately stop in a suitable place and switch engine off. Do not continue driving. Check engine oil level. Add oil if necessary. Do not continue driving if the warning light comes on even when the oil level is correct. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Oil pressure monitoring Failure Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Service in 3000 km/mls Service indicator Bring the vehicle in for service no later than after the distance shown has been covered. However, it is the intervals in the “Guarantee and Maintenance” booklet that are decisive. Service now Service indicator Have your vehicle serviced at a qualified specialist workshop.* Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Brake pads Have the brake pads changed immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop.* Warning Brake proportioning Stop immediately in a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* ABS failure Drive carefully. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* PSM failure Drive carefully. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Warning Brake fluid level Stop immediately in a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Parking brake Parking brake not released. PSM on Porsche Stability Management was switched on. PSM off Porsche Stability Management was switched off. PHC unavailable The Porsche Drive-off Assistant (manual transmission) is not available. Brake booster faulty Greater brake pedal force necessary. Drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.* Chassis Sport Current setting of Porsche Active Suspension Management Chassis Normal Current setting of Porsche Active Suspension Management Chassis Comfort Current setting of Porsche Active Suspension Management Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 155 Light on instrument panel 156 Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Chassis system faulty Handling may be affected. Adapt your speed to the changed conditions. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Warning Chassis system The side tilt of the vehicle is significantly greater when cornering. Drive carefully at an appropriate speed to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.* Warning Chassis system Stop at a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Chassis system faulty Drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.* Spare wheel filling Collapsible spare wheel is being filled by level-control compressor. Do not drive off! Regulation switched off Level control has been switched off (to jack up the vehicle). Not permissible The prerequisites for setting the desired level have not been met. Pressure accumulator charging Level control temporarily unavailable. Four-wheel dr. system faulty Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Shift not possible; speed too high Tiptronic S: When changing between Low Range and High Range, the limit speed (off-road programme) must not be exceeded. Shift possible only in Neutral Tiptronic S: The Tiptronic selector lever must be in position N when changing between Low Range and High Range. Possible only when stopped in neutral with brake Manual transmission: The vehicle must be stationary, the brakes must be applied and the gearshift lever must be in the Neutral position when changing between Low Range and High Range. Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Warning Parking lock! Apply parking brake! Do not continue driving. Apply the parking brake. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Failure sport mode Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* Sport mode only usable without reduction Sport mode cannot be selected when the off-road driving programme (Low Range) is engaged. Limit exceeded The set speed limit has been exceeded. Spare wheel is not locked. Danger of injury and damage. Before driving off always lock the spare wheel correctly. Driver’s door open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Passenger’s door open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Rear left door open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Rear right door open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Bonnet open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments 157 Light on instrument panel Warning message on the multi-purpose display Meaning/measures Rear lid open. All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). Rear window open All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 3 km/h (2 mph). System fault Several systems may have failed. Have the fault remedied at a qualified specialist workshop.* * We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 158 Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments Driving and Driving Safety Before driving off ...................................... 160 Tips for running in ...................................... 160 Ignition lock/steering lock........................... 161 Starting and stopping the engine ................ 164 Parking brake ............................................ 166 Footbrake.................................................. 166 Brief overview – cruise control.................. 168 Cruise control ............................................ 169 Manual transmission, clutch ........................ 172 Tiptronic S ................................................ 173 Selector lever positions .............................. 174 Driving programmes for on-road and off-road driving .................................... 181 Power-transmission and running-gear control systems................ 188 Air suspension with level control and height adjustment ................................ 200 Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) ...................................................... 204 Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)........................................... 205 Off-road driving .......................................... 206 Driving systems for off-road driving ............ 207 Uphill driving .............................................. 209 Airbag systems .......................................... 215 Driving and Driving Safety 159 Before driving off Tips for running in Bedding in new brake pads f Check the filling pressure, tread and condition of all tyres. The following tips will be helpful in obtaining optimum performance from your new Porsche. New brake pads and brake discs have to be “bedded in”, and therefore only attain optimal friction when the vehicle has covered several hundred km or miles. The slightly reduced braking ability must be compensated for by pressing the brake pedal harder. This also applies whenever the brake pads or brake discs are replaced. f Clean headlight lenses, rear lights, direction indicators and windows. f Check operation of headlights, brake lights and direction indicators with the ignition switched on. Despite the most modern, high-precision manufacturing methods, the “wearing in” of moving parts with each other cannot be completely avoided. This wearing-in occurs mainly in the first 3,000 km (1,865 miles). f Check operation of warning lights and indicator lights with ignition switched on and engine switched off. During the first 3,000 km (1,865 miles) you should: f Ensure that fuel supply is adequate. f Avoid frequent cold starts with short-distance driving whenever possible. f Adjust interior and door mirrors for proper vision to the rear. f Fasten seat belts – driver and passengers. f Check all fluid levels regularly between service intervals as well. f Preferably take longer trips. f Not participate in motor racing events, sports driving schools or similar. f Avoid high engine speeds, especially when the engine is cold. Oil and fuel consumption The oil and fuel consumption may be somewhat higher than normal during the running-in period. f The values for oil and fuel consumption are provided in the chapter Technical Data: Please observe the chapter “ENGINE DATA” on Page 359. Please observe the chapter “FUEL CONSUMPTION” on Page 360. 160 Driving and Driving Safety Running in new tyres f Please note: new tyres at first do not possess their full road-holding ability. The new tyres should therefore be broken in by driving at moderate speeds for the first 100 - 200 km (60 - 120 miles). Ignition lock position 0 Initial position The ignition key cannot be withdrawn when the ignition is switched on or when the engine has been started. To withdraw the ignition key: f Stop the vehicle. f On vehicles with Tiptronic S: Move Tiptronic selector lever to position P. f Switch ignition off. f Remove ignition key. Note on operation Key positions 0 - Initial position 1 - Ignition on 2 - Start engine 3 - Ignition off Key positions with Porsche Entry & Drive 0 - Initial position 1 - Ignition on 2 - Start engine 3 - Ignition off Ignition lock/steering lock For vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive, you do not need to insert the key into the ignition lock but merely keep it with you. The ignition key is replaced by a control unit in the ignition lock which always remains in the ignition lock, unless the vehicle is being towed. The ignition lock has a total of four ignition lock positions. Note on operation The vehicle key rebounds to the initial position from every ignition lock position. The vehicle battery discharges if the ignition key is left inserted. If the vehicle battery is dead, the key can only be pulled out of the ignition lock if the emergency operation is performed: Please observe the chapter “EMERGENCY OPERATION – UNLOCKING THE IGNITION KEY” on Page 164. Removing the control unit from the ignition lock f Press button A and remove the control unit. Driving and Driving Safety 161 Ignition lock position 1 Ignition on f Turn ignition key to position 1. Ignition is switched on. Note on operation All electrical equipment can be switched on. The warning lights on the instrument panel light up for a lamp check. f For information on the location of the warning lights: Please observe the chapter “INSTRUMENT PANEL” on Page 118. If a load is not switched on for 10 minutes after switching on the ignition, the ignition must be switched on again. Turn the ignition key to ignition lock position 3 (ignition off) first. Ignition lock position 2 Start engine f Operate footbrake. f Fully depress and hold the clutch pedal or on vehicles with Tiptronic S: Move Tiptronic selector lever to position P or N. f Do not press the accelerator pedal. The engine control unit will provide the correct starting mixture. 162 Driving and Driving Safety f Turn ignition key to ignition lock position 2. f Do not operate the starter for longer than approx. 10 seconds. If necessary, repeat the starting procedure after a pause of approx. 10 seconds. Turn the ignition key to ignition lock position 3 (ignition off) first. f Do not warm up the engine when stationary. Drive off immediately. Avoid high revolutions and full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. f If battery output is insufficient, jump leads can be used to start the engine. For information on jump lead starting: Please observe the chapter “EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY, JUMP LEAD STARTING” on Page 332. Notes on operation The first operation of the starter is ended automatically when the engine starts. If the engine does not start, subsequent starter operations will not be ended automatically. When the engine is started, the warning lights must go out. Ignition lock position 3 Ignition off f Turn ignition key to ignition lock position 3. Steering column lock Vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive The steering column is automatically locked when the ignition key is withdrawn from the ignition lock. The steering column is automatically unlocked when the ignition key is inserted into the ignition lock. Vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive The steering column is automatically locked when the ignition is switched off and the vehicle is locked. Manually locking the steering column on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive f Depress the clutch on vehicles with manual transmission. f Once the ignition is switched off, turn the control unit again to ignition lock position 3 and hold it there for 2 seconds. The steering column is locked. The steering column is automatically unlocked by turning the control unit from ignition lock position 0. Driving and Driving Safety 163 Starting and stopping the engine The immobiliser can be deactivated and the engine started only using an authorised ignition key. For further information on the immobiliser: Please observe the chapter “IMMOBILISER” on Page 262. Warning! Risk of poisoning. Exhaust gas contains colourless and odourless carbon monoxide, which is toxic even in low concentrations. f Never start the engine or let it run in confined spaces. Danger of fire in the area of the hot exhaust system. Emergency operation – unlocking the ignition key If the vehicle battery is dead, the key can only be pulled out of the ignition lock if the emergency operation is performed. 1. Turn ignition key counter-clockwise. 2. Press a pointed object, e.g. a ballpoint pen, in the opening A next to the ignition lock and keep pressed. 3. Remove ignition key. 164 Driving and Driving Safety f Do not park or drive your vehicle where combustible materials, such as dry grass or leaves, can come into contact with the hot exhaust system. f For further information on the emission control system: Please observe the chapter “CAR CARE INSTRUCTIONS” on Page 279. Starting the vehicle f Operate footbrake. f Fully depress and hold the clutch pedal. f Put gearshift lever into neutral or move Tiptronic selector lever to the P or N position. f Do not press the accelerator pedal. f Turn ignition key to ignition lock position 2. f Do not operate the starter for longer than approx. 10 seconds. If necessary, repeat the starting procedure after a pause of approx. 10 seconds. Turn the ignition key back to the 3 position first. The first operation of the starter is ended automatically when the engine starts. If the engine does not start, subsequent starter operations will not be ended automatically. f Do not warm up the engine when stationary. Drive off immediately. Avoid high revolutions and full throttle until the engine has reached operating temperature. f If battery output is insufficient, jump leads can be used to start the engine. Vehicles with manual transmission can also be tow-started. f For information on jump lead starting: Please observe the chapter “EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY, JUMP LEAD STARTING” on Page 332. f For information on tow-starting: Please observe the chapter “TOW-STARTING/ PUSH-STARTING” on Page 352. Note on operation To ensure a good charge condition for the battery and thus its ability to start the engine, all electrical accessories which are not required should be switched off when the ignition is switched on and when engine revolutions are low (in traffic jams, in cities or in queues). Stopping f Withdraw the ignition key only when the vehicle is stationary, otherwise the steering lock engages and the vehicle cannot be steered. f Only switch the ignition off when the vehicle is stationary, as there is no steering assistance and brake boost when the engine is switched off. f When leaving the vehicle always withdraw the ignition key and engage the parking brake. The control unit always remains in the ignition lock on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. Radiator fans Warning! Risk of injury. After the engine is switched off, the coolant temperature is monitored for approx. 30 minutes. During this period, and depending on temperature, the fans may continue to run or start to run. f The radiators and radiator fans are in the front of the vehicle. Carry out work in these areas only with the engine off and exercise extreme caution. Note on operation The vehicle battery discharges if the ignition key is left inserted. Driving and Driving Safety 165 Applying the parking brake f Press down firmly on the foot pedal. The warning light in the instrument panel lights up. A message will be displayed on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the parking brake is not released before moving off. f For information on the warning message on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Releasing the parking brake Parking brake The parking brake acts on the rear wheels and serves to secure the vehicle while parked. 166 Driving and Driving Safety f Press on the footbrake and pull handle A of the parking brake. The warning light and the message disappear. Footbrake Safety notes! f Do not obstruct the pedal travel with floor mats or other objects. The brake booster is ready for operation only while the engine is running. If the engine is switched off or there is a defect in the brake booster, much greater force has to be applied to the pedal when braking. f Vehicles with a faulty brake must not be towed. For further information on tow-starting and towing: Please observe the chapter “TOWING AND TOW-STARTING” on Page 352. In heavy rain, while driving through water or after leaving a car wash, the braking action may be delayed and increased pressure may be required. f For this reason, keep further back from the vehicle in front and “dry” the brakes by applying them at intervals. Make sure that following traffic is not affected. After a long drive over salted or gritted roads, a coating may form on the brake discs and pads that significantly reduces friction and thus braking action. f Therefore, clean the brake discs and pads approx. every 2 weeks with a strong jet of water. The cleaning effect of automatic car washes is insufficient. To prevent corrosion of the brake discs, “brake them dry” before parking the vehicle. f Even though the brake discs consist of alloyed grey cast iron, they will unavoidably start to corrode if your car is parked for an extended period. The brakes will tend to “rub” as a result. The nature, extent and effects of corrosion depend on the amount of time the vehicle was parked, whether road salt or grit was spread and whether grease-dissolving agents were used in car washes. If the braking comfort is noticeably impaired, we recommend having the brake system checked by experts. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Continuous braking overheats the brakes and reduces the braking effect. f For information on brake fluid and checking the brake fluid level: Please observe the chapter “CHECKING BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND CHANGING BRAKE FLUID” on Page 270. Brake pads and brake discs Wear on the brake pads and brake discs depends to a great extent on the driving style and the conditions of use and therefore cannot be expressed in actual miles on the road. The high-performance brake system is designed for optimal braking effect at all speeds and temperatures. Certain speeds, braking forces and ambient conditions (such as temperature and humidity) therefore might cause the brakes to squeal. Warning message A warning message will appear on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the wear limit of the brake pads is reached. f For information on the warning message on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. f Have the brake pads changed immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f To relieve the braking system on downhill stretches, change down to a lower gear in good time to obtain engine braking. If engine braking is insufficient on steep stretches, operate the footbrake at intervals. Driving and Driving Safety 167 Brief overview – cruise control The cruise control maintains any selected speed between approx. 30 and 240 km/h (20 and 150 mph) without you having to use the accelerator. This brief overview does not replace the information provided in the chapter “Cruise control”. In particular, warnings are not replaced by this brief overview. Cruise-control stalk What do I want to do? What do I have to do? Storing and maintaining speed Pull the stalk to detent position 1. Bring the vehicle to the desired speed. Press button A. Changing stored speed Acceleration: Press and hold stalk in position 3. Deceleration: Press and hold stalk in position 4. Switching off cruise control Move the stalk to detent position 2 or operate the footbrake. 168 Driving and Driving Safety Warning! Risk of accident in heavy traffic, on twisting roads or under unfavourable road conditions (e.g. wintry or wet conditions or varying road surfaces etc.). f Do not use the cruise control in these conditions. Switching cruise control readiness on f Pull the stalk back to position 1 until you feel it click into place. Cruise control readiness The green indicator light on the tachometer now indicates readiness. Maintaining and storing speed f Bring the vehicle to the desired speed with the accelerator. f Press button A. The desired speed has now been stored. A - SET (store speed) 1 - RESUME (switch on/resume cruise control readiness) 2 - OFF (Interrupt) 3 - + SPEED (accelerate) 4 - – SPEED (decelerate) Cruise control The cruise control maintains any selected speed between approx. 30 and 240 km/h (20 and 150 mph) without you having to use the accelerator. The cruise control is operated with the stalk on the steering wheel. Driving and Driving Safety 169 Accelerating (e.g. to overtake) Decelerating Interrupting cruise control operation Option 1 Option 1 The speed driven before the interruption remains stored in the memory and can be reactivated by operating the control stalk. Please observe the chapter “RESUMING THE STORED SPEED” on Page 171. f Increase speed as usual with the accelerator. When you ease off the accelerator, the previously saved value is again set. Option 2 f Push stalk upwards to position 3 until the desired speed is reached. The speed reached is maintained and stored when the stalk is released. Option 3 f Briefly push stalk upwards to position 3 (a maximum of 10 times). The speed is increased by 2 km/h (1 mph) each time. Note on operation Cruise control operation is automatically interrupted if the speed is increased by more than approx. 25 km/h (16 mph) for longer than 20 seconds. f Push stalk downwards to position 4 until the desired speed is reached. The speed reached is maintained and stored when the stalk is released. Option 2 f Briefly push stalk downwards to position 4 (a maximum of 10 times). The speed is reduced by 2 km/h (1 mph) each time. f Press stalk forward to position 2 (not engaged) or f Operate brake or clutch pedal or, on vehicles with Tiptronic S, shift to selector lever position N. f For further information on driving with Tiptronic S: Please observe the chapter “TIPTRONIC S” on Page 173. Cruise control operation is interrupted automatically: – If the set vehicle speed is exceeded by more than approx. 25 km/h (16 mph) for longer than 20 seconds. – If the actual vehicle speed falls to approx. 10 km/h (6 mph) below the set vehicle speed for longer than 5 seconds (e.g. upward slopes). – If Porsche Stability Management (PSM) intervenes for longer than 0.2 seconds. – If the Low Range off-road driving programme is activated. 170 Driving and Driving Safety Switching cruise control readiness off f Press the stalk forward to position 2 until you feel it click into place. The memory is cleared and the green readiness light goes out. The memory is cleared if the ignition is switched off when the vehicle is parked. Tip on driving On upward or downward slopes, the set speed cannot always be maintained by the cruise control. f To obtain sufficient engine braking or a better engine-speed range, you therefore have to change down to a lower gear. A - SET (store speed) 1 - RESUME (switch on/resume cruise control readiness) 2 - OFF (Interrupt) 3 - + SPEED (accelerate) 4 - – SPEED (decelerate) Resuming the stored speed f Pull stalk back to position 1. Note on operation The stored speed should be recalled only when traffic conditions and the road surface permit. Driving and Driving Safety 171 The positions of the gears are shown on the shift diagram on the gearshift lever. f When shifting gears, always ensure that the clutch pedal is fully depressed and the gear has fully engaged. f Select reverse only when vehicle is stationary. f Select an appropriately low gear on upward and downward slopes. This will ensure optimum use of engine power and engine braking. When reverse gear is selected and the ignition is on, the reversing lights are lit. Manual transmission, clutch Warning! Risk of accident. f Do not obstruct the pedal travel with floor mats or other objects. Floor mats of the correct size and with the appropriate fastening are available from your Porsche partner. 172 Driving and Driving Safety Permitted engine speed f You should change into a higher gear before the needle reaches the red mark on the tachometer, or ease off the accelerator. If the red zone is reached during acceleration, fuel feed is interrupted. Caution! Risk of engine damage (overrevving) when shifting down to a lower gear. f Take care not to exceed the maximum permitted engine speed when shifting down. Tiptronic S Release button The release button (arrow) on the front side of the selector lever prevents unintentional gear changes. The Porsche Tiptronic is a six-speed transmission and features an “automatic” and a “manual” gearshift mode. The release button must be pressed when shifting to position R or P. In automatic selection mode (selector lever position D), gear changing is automatic. You can change temporarily from automatic to manual mode using the rocker switches on the steering wheel. depending on the driving programme. The selector lever can no longer be operated in the event of an electrical fault. f For information on emergency release of the blocked selector lever: Please observe the chapter “SELECTOR LEVER EMERGENCY OPERATION” on Page 179. In manual selection mode (selector lever position M), you change gear using the rocker switches on the steering wheel or by pushing the selector lever forward or back. You can change between selector lever positions D and M as you wish while driving. Note on operation Take care not to operate the rocker switches on the steering wheel inadvertently, thereby triggering undesired gear changes. Starting Changing the selector lever position The selector lever is locked when the ignition is switched off. The selector lever can be moved from position P and N only with: – the ignition switched on, – the brake pedal pressed and – the release button pressed (arrow). The engine can be started only in selector lever position P or N with the brake pedal pressed. Moving off f Select the desired position for moving off (D, M or R) only when the engine is idling and whilst depressing the brake pedal. f Since the vehicle creeps when in gear, do not release the brake until you want to move off. f After selecting a gear, do not accelerate until you can feel that the gear is engaged. Driving and Driving Safety 173 If there is a fault in the transmission: Selector lever positions – An X appears instead of the current gear indication on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. The transmission no longer shifts. P – Parking lock f Have the fault rectified immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. When the selector lever is in position P, the drive wheels are mechanically locked. f Engage parking lock only when vehicle is stationary. f Engage parking lock after applying the parking brake and release it before releasing the parking brake. f Always apply the parking brake before leaving the vehicle. The ignition key can be withdrawn only in selector lever position P. Selector lever position R – Reverse gear Indicator for selector lever position and engaged gear f Select reverse only if vehicle is stationary and the brake is applied. When the engine is running, the selector lever position and engaged gear are indicated. N – Neutral Selector lever position N must be selected for towing or in car washes, for example. f Select the desired position for moving off (D, M or R) only when the engine is idling and whilst depressing the brake pedal. 174 Driving and Driving Safety D – Automatic selection mode (in the on-road driving programme) The functions of selector lever positions D and M differ in the High Range on-road driving programme and the Low Range off-road driving programme. f Use selector lever position D for “normal” driving. The gears are shifted automatically according to the accelerator position and speed. Depending on the way the vehicle is driven and on the resistance (e.g. uphill), the gear-changing points are shifted towards higher or lower enginespeed ranges. The accelerator movement, driving speed, longitudinal and lateral acceleration and the road profile all have an influence on the gearchanging characteristic. When PSM is switched off, the gear-changing points are shifted towards higher engine-speed ranges. The bend is taken in a suitable gear. It is not necessary to change down when accelerating out of the bend. Moving off The vehicle moves off in 2nd gear if little throttle is used. The vehicle moves off in 1st gear when the throttle is open wider or when the engine is cold (Cayenne S only). The vehicle generally moves off in 1st gear when PSM is switched off or when Sport mode is switched on. Shifting gears on the steering wheel With the rocker switches on the steering wheel, you can change temporarily from automatic selection mode D to manual mode M. Advantages – Shifting down before bends and on entering built-up areas. Unwanted upward shifts, e.g. before bends, are prevented by swiftly releasing the accelerator pedal. – Shifting down on downward slopes (engine braking). Depending on lateral acceleration, upward changes on bends are not made until the enginespeed limit is reached. – Selecting 1st or 2nd gear for moving off. Under braking, and depending on the amount of deceleration, the Tiptronic changes down earlier. For subsequent cornering, the right gear is engaged when pressure is applied to the brakes before the bend. – for cornering (depending on the lateral acceleration) and overrunning, The system leaves manual selection mode again: – automatically after around 8 seconds (unless vehicle is cornering, overrunning or stationary), – if you depress the accelerator to kickdown. Temporary change-down Precondition – Speed is higher than approx. 54 km/h (33 mph). f Depress accelerator quickly. Tiptronic temporarily changes to the sportiest gear-changing map, i.e. to the highest possible gear-changing points. Correspondingly, the transmission shifts down immediately by one, two or three gears. Ending the function f Release the accelerator markedly (by approx. 25 %). – Shifting down for brief spurts of acceleration. The manual selection mode remains engaged: – when the vehicle is stationary (e.g. at a junction). Driving and Driving Safety 175 Kickdown The kickdown function is active in selector lever position D. f For optimum acceleration, e.g. when overtaking, depress the accelerator pedal beyond the full-throttle point (kickdown). The transmission shifts down depending on the speed of travel and engine speed. Upward shifts occur at the highest possible engine speeds. These gear-changing speeds remain active until the accelerator is released to approx. 80 % of the full-throttle position. D – Automatic selection mode (in the off-road driving programme with reduction) The functions of selector lever positions D and M differ in the High Range on-road driving programme and the Low Range off-road driving programme. f Use selector lever position D for “normal” driving. The gears are shifted automatically according to the accelerator position and speed. The gear-changing points are chosen to achieve the best possible vehicle control on difficult terrain. 176 Driving and Driving Safety Depending on the route profile, the gear-changing points are shifted towards higher or lower enginespeed ranges. On steep downhill stretches, upward shifts are prevented until medium engine speeds are reached (at least 2,500 rpm). When the vehicle is overrunning, an automatic upshift does not occur when the engine speed limit is reached. Moving off The vehicle moves off in 1st gear. Shifting gears on the steering wheel With the rocker switches on the steering wheel, you can change temporarily from automatic selection mode D to manual mode M. Advantages – Shifting down on downward slopes (engine braking). – Shifting down for brief spurts of acceleration. – Selecting 1st, 2nd or 3rd gear for moving off. The manual selection mode remains engaged: – for overrunning, – depending on lateral acceleration, – when the vehicle is stationary (e.g. at a junction). The system leaves manual selection mode again: – automatically after around 8 seconds (unless vehicle is subject to high lateral acceleration, overrunning or is stationary), – if you depress the accelerator to kickdown. Kickdown The kickdown function is active in selector lever position D. f For optimum acceleration, e.g. when overtaking, depress the accelerator pedal beyond the full-throttle point (kickdown). The transmission shifts down depending on the speed of travel and engine speed. Upward shifts occur at the highest possible engine speeds. These gear-changing speeds remain active until the accelerator is released to approx. 80 % of the full-throttle position. Tip on driving Unlike in the on-road driving programme, an automatic upshift is not performed in manual selection mode M when the engine-speed limit is reached. Tip on driving The kickdown function is not active in selector lever position M. The kickdown function cannot be used to downshift in selector lever position M. When accelerating (e.g. to overtake), you must therefore change down manually. Shifting up f Press upper part (+) of a rocker switch A or f Push selector lever B forward in the M gate. Shifting down f Press lower part (–) of a rocker switch A or f Push selector lever B back in the M gate. M – Manual selection mode (in the on-road driving programme) The functions of selector lever positions D and M differ in the High Range on-road driving programme and the Low Range off-road driving programme. Depending on driving speed and engine speed, you can shift up or down at any time. However, gear changes which would exceed the upper or lower engine-speed limit are not executed by the control unit. You can change down two gears by quickly pressing the rocker switches A or selector lever B twice. If PSM is active and the engine-speed limit is reached, an automatic upward shift is performed or, just before idling speed is reached, a downward shift is performed. f Select an appropriately low gear on upward and downward slopes. This will ensure optimum use of engine power and engine braking. If manual mode fails, the control electronics switches to automatic mode. In this event, the instrument panel will display selector lever position D. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. The currently selected gear is retained if you change from D to M. If you change from M to D, the gear-changing map suitable for your current driving style is selected and the appropriate gear is selected. Driving and Driving Safety 177 M - Manual selection mode (in the off-road driving programme) The functions of selector lever positions D and M differ in the High Range on-road driving programme and the Low Range off-road driving programme. Shifting down Stopping f Push selector lever B back in the M gate. f For a brief stop (e.g. at a traffic light), leave the selector lever in drive position and hold the vehicle with the brake pedal. f Press lower part (–) of a rocker switch A or The currently selected gear is retained if you change from D to M. Depending on driving speed and engine speed, you can shift up or down at any time. However, gear changes which would exceed the upper or lower engine-speed limit are not executed by the control unit. If you change from M to D, the gear-changing map suitable for your current driving style is selected and the appropriate gear is selected. You can change down two gears by quickly pressing the rocker switches A or selector lever B twice. Tip on driving The gear is changed down automatically just before idle speed is reached. The kickdown function is not active in selector lever position M. Unlike in the on-road driving programme, an automatic upshift is not performed when the engine-speed limit is reached. Shifting up f Press upper part (+) of a rocker switch A or f Push selector lever B forward in the M gate. 178 Driving and Driving Safety f Select an appropriately low gear on upward and downward slopes. This will ensure optimum use of engine power and engine braking. If manual mode fails, the control electronics switches to automatic mode. In this event, the instrument panel will display selector lever position D. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f Do not hold the car on a slope using the accelerator. Use the brake pedal or the parking brake instead. f Before leaving the vehicle, always apply the parking brake and move the selector lever to position P. Tip on driving In selector lever positions D and M, the hillholder function makes it easier to move off from a standstill on an upward slope when the engine is running. The driver does not have to apply the brake. f For information on using the hillholder function: Please observe the chapter “HILLHOLDER – MOVING-OFF ASSISTANT ON VEHICLES WITH TIPTRONIC S” on Page 197. Parking f Go easy on the accelerator. f When parking or manoeuvring in a small space, control the speed by careful use of the footbrake. Driving in winter In wintry road conditions it is advisable to take steep inclines in manual mode M. This prevents the occurrence of gear changes that could cause wheelspin. Reduced driving programme If there is a fault in the transmission: – An X appears instead of the current gear indication on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. The transmission no longer shifts. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Warning! Risk of accident and damage. Reverse-lock monitoring does not function in the reduced driving programme. f Do not select position R while driving. Tip on driving 3rd or 5th gear in selector position D and reverse gear R are now available and will allow you to reach the nearest qualified workshop. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Selector lever emergency operation In the event of an electrical fault, the selector lever lock in position P can be manually released (e.g. for towing the vehicle). 1. Fold up armrest. 2. Remove key B from the lower oddments tray (underneath the rubber mat) in the centre console. Driving and Driving Safety 179 3. Undo screws A with key B. 4. Remove trim mounting F. 5. Lift trim C at rear and carefully pull it off. 6. Unplug plug connection D. 7. Press foam aside. 8. Press locking lever E aside (to the left) using a suitable object. 9. Move selector lever to position N. 10.Reassemble in reverse order. 180 Driving and Driving Safety With rocker switch A, you can easily select the appropriate driving programme to suit the special requirements for the respective terrain. Low Range off-road programme (with reduction) When the Low Range off-road driving programme is active, the power transmission and running-gear control systems are automatically adapted to the requirements for off-road driving. High Range on-road driving programme (without reduction) When the High Range on-road driving programme is active, the power transmission and running-gear control systems are automatically adapted to the requirements for on-road driving. Driving programmes for on-road and off-road driving Two different driving programmes with special power-transmission and running-gear control systems (such as ABS, off-road ABS and PSM, etc.) are provided in your Porsche with the aim of realising the best possible driving dynamics combined with maximum safety on the road. All control systems meet these requirements for both off-road and on-road driving. Operation and use The rocker switch A is located in the centre console of the vehicle. It features a multi-step function and can be operated in both directions. Each time the rocker switch is pushed forward, the vehicle becomes one step more suitable for off-road driving. This is realised by changing from the on-road driving programme to the off-road programme or by engaging the differential locks in stages. The number of differential locks that can be engaged in the Low Range driving programme depends on the equipment of your vehicle. Each time the rocker switch is pushed back, the vehicle becomes one step more suitable for onroad driving. Once the driving programme has been selected, the rocker switch springs back to home position. Notes on operation If the Low Range indicator light next to the rocker switch flashes rapidly after the ignition is switched on, there is a fault in the shifting system. f Have the vehicle checked immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Driving and Driving Safety 181 f Push rocker switch A forward until activation of the off-road driving programme is indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel and by illumination of light-emitting diode B. The Low Range indicator light on the instrument panel and the light-emitting diode B next to the rocker switch flash several times during the shifting process. Low Range is now engaged. Low Range indicator light If the Low Range indicator light next to the rocker switch flashes when you attempt to operate rocker switch A, then at least one condition for shifting has not been met: Vehicles with manual transmission – Vehicle is not stationary. – Brake is not pressed. Caution! – Gearshift lever in not in neutral. Risk of engine damage (overrevving). In the Low Range programme, the gear-shifting points are shifted towards lower enginespeed ranges. Vehicles with Tiptronic S – Vehicle has exceeded or gone below the limit speed. – Tiptronic selector lever is not in position N. A - Rocker switch B - Low Range is engaged Changing from on-road driving programme to off-road driving programme Vehicles with manual transmission f Stop the vehicle. f Apply the brake. f Put the gearshift lever in neutral. 182 Driving and Driving Safety f Shift early to prevent overrevving the engine. f Push rocker switch A forwards in stages until engagement of the centre differential lock is indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel and by illumination of the two light-emitting diodes B and C. The centre differential lock is changed over to fully engaged state by the automatic control system. Vehicles with Tiptronic S f Reduce speed to below 15 km/h (9 mph) or stop vehicle. f Move Tiptronic selector lever to position N. f Push rocker switch A forward until activation of the off-road driving programme is indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel and by illumination of light-emitting diode B. The Low Range indicator light on the instrument panel and the light-emitting diode B next to the rocker switch flash several times during the shifting process. Low Range is now engaged. Danger! The Tiptronic selector lever is blocked during shifting. Shifting when driving uphill can cause the vehicle to stand still or even roll backwards as long as the shift operation has not been completed. When driving downhill, the vehicle can accelerate unintentionally while shifting. f Increased brake readiness is required. A - Rocker switch B - Low Range is engaged C - Centre differential lock is fully engaged Fully engaging the centre differential lock in Low Range Tip on driving When the centre differential lock is fully engaged, there is no longer any speed difference between the front and rear axles. If, for example, both wheels on the front axle lose traction on an icy road or soft surface, the rigid drive-through function will permit the vehicle to continue moving nevertheless. Driving and Driving Safety 183 f Push rocker switch A forwards in stages until engagement of the rear differential lock is indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel and by illumination of the three light-emitting diodes B, C and D. The centre and rear differential locks are changed over to fully engaged state by the automatic control system. Note on operation The rear differential lock can be engaged only while the engine is running. ABCD- Rocker switch Low Range is engaged Centre differential lock is fully engaged Rear differential lock is fully engaged Fully engaging the rear differential lock in Low Range Tip on driving When the rear differential lock is fully engaged, there is no longer any speed difference between the two rear wheels. If, for example, one drive wheel on the rear axle loses traction on an icy road or soft surface, the rigid drive-through function will permit the vehicle to continue moving nevertheless. 184 Driving and Driving Safety Indicator light and warnings Indication of a fault by: – Continuous illumination of the light-emitting diode in the button, – Illumination of the warning light on the instrument panel, – A message on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. For information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. f Adapt your driving behaviour to the changed conditions. Drive slowly to the nearest qualified specialist workshop and have the fault remedied. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Changing from off-road driving programme to on-road driving programme Vehicles with manual transmission f Stop the vehicle. f Apply the brake. f Put the gearshift lever in neutral. f Pull rocker switch A back in stages until lightemitting diodes B, C and, where appropriate, D are out. The Low Range indicator light on the instrument panel and the light-emitting diode B next to the rocker switch flash several times during the shifting process. High Range is now engaged. Vehicles with Tiptronic S f Reduce speed to below 30 km/h (19 mph) or stop vehicle. f Move Tiptronic selector lever to position N. f Pull rocker switch A back in stages until lightemitting diodes B, C and, where appropriate, D are out. The Low Range indicator light on the instrument panel and the light-emitting diode B next to the rocker switch flash several times during the shifting process. High Range is now engaged. Danger! The Tiptronic selector lever is blocked during shifting. Shifting when driving uphill can cause the vehicle to stand still or even roll backwards as long as the shift operation has not been completed. When driving downhill, the vehicle can accelerate unintentionally while shifting. f Increased brake readiness is required. Driving and Driving Safety 185 – PDCC (Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control) is automatically set to Sport mode, and this further reduces the roll tendency of the vehicle. – The air suspension automatically changes to the low level setting. – The Tiptronic S transmission changes to a sportier shift strategy. The gear-changing points are shifted to higher speed ranges. Upward shifts are initiated later, and deceleration shifts are performed earlier. The vehicle moves off in 1st gear. – The electronic accelerator pedal reacts sooner, and the engine is more responsive to throttle inputs. Sport Mode Function The sports exhaust system is switched on and a sportier car set-up is obtained when Sport mode is switched on. Interventions by the Porsche control systems are intentionally shifted towards greater agility and driving performance. – PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management) is automatically changed to Sport mode, resulting in a stiffer suspension setup. 186 Driving and Driving Safety – Sporty engine tuning is activated. f For further information: Please observe the chapter “PORSCHE ACTIVE SUSPENSION MANAGEMENT (PASM)” on Page 204. Please observe the chapter “PORSCHE DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)” on Page 205. Switching Sport mode on and off Sport mode can be activated when the ignition is switched on and when the on-road driving programme High Range (without reduction) is selected. f Press SPORT button E in the centre console. When Sport mode is switched on, the lightemitting diode F in the SPORT button is lit. When Sport mode is switched on, the logo SPORT appears on the multi-purpose display. After the ignition is switched off, Sport mode is automatically reset to Normal mode. Warning messages A warning appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel in the event of a fault. f For information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Vehicles with air suspension If you wish to use the characteristics of Sport mode and the sports exhaust system, but would like a more comfortable running-gear setup, you can: – switch PASM and PDCC separately to Normal or Comfort mode and/or – raise the ride height of the vehicle. f Press the corresponding PASM button in the centre console. The light-emitting diode in the button of the selected running-gear setup lights up. In addition, the selected running-gear setup is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel for approx. 12 seconds. Please observe the chapter “PORSCHE ACTIVE SUSPENSION MANAGEMENT (PASM)” on Page 204. Please observe the chapter “PORSCHE DYNAMIC CHASSIS CONTROL (PDCC)” on Page 205. f Press the rocker switch in the centre console forward. The corresponding light-emitting diode next to the rocker switch lights up continuously after the adjustment process. The level change is also indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. Please observe the chapter “AIR SUSPENSION WITH LEVEL CONTROL AND HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT” on Page 200. Driving and Driving Safety 187 Power-transmission and running-gear control systems A complex network of all control systems acting in power transmission and in the running gear has been realised in your Porsche. All control systems are networked with the aim of combining the best possible driving performance with maximum safety. The following systems are involved: System/designation Scope PTM Porsche Traction Management – Full-time all-wheel drive – Electronically controlled centre differential lock – Automatic brake differential (ABD) – Traction control system (TCS) – Reduction gear/Low Range PTM Plus Porsche Traction Management In addition to the PTM features, PTM Plus also includes: PSM Porsche Stability Management – Stability management system – Electronically controlled rear differential lock – Anti-lock brake system (ABS) – Brake system prefilling – Brake booster – Traction control system (TCS) – Automatic brake differential (ABD) – Engine drag torque control (MSR) Air suspension with level control and height adjustment – Full load bearing air spring struts with integral shock absorbers PASM Porsche Active Suspension Management – Shock absorber system with adaptive, continuous shock absorber control PDCC Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control – Active chassis control system to stabilise roll tendency of vehicle body when driving 188 Driving and Driving Safety – Air supply system with pressure accumulator Porsche Traction Management (PTM) Porsche Traction Management is a full-time allwheel control system designed to influence the longitudinal and lateral dynamics. It is closely linked with the Porsche Stability Management (PSM) control system. PTM ensures the best possible power distribution to the four driven wheels at the front and rear axles. The system realises this optimal traction by intervening in the lock control function of the transfer box and rear differential. PTM is active at all times and, unlike PSM, cannot be switched off. Advantages of PTM – Obvious improvement in traction, driving stability and steering ability of the vehicle. – Vehicle is more manageable when driven at its performance limits. – Improved straight-ahead tracking and stability. – The above features allow for a sportier setup of the running gear. – TCS and ABD further enhance traction for all wheels. Safety notes! Safety notes! In spite of the advantages of PTM, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation. In spite of the advantages of four-wheel drive, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with PTM. Risks of accident due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by PTM. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with four-wheel drive. Risks of accident due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by four-wheel drive. Full-time all-wheel drive With the four-wheel drive, the drive power is variably distributed to the front and rear wheels. Power distribution and wheel speed compensation between the front and rear axles is realised with a transfer box. Distribution of the drive power depends on the wheel speed difference between the two axles. The transfer box always controls power distribution in such a way that optimal propulsion is achieved, even on an unfavourable road surface. Full-time all-wheel drive ensures optimum handling and a high level of driving stability. Driving and Driving Safety 189 Automatic brake differential (ABD) The ABD system controls the front and rear axles separately. If one wheel of an axle starts to spin, it is braked so that the other wheel on the same axle can be driven. ABD recognises different driving states, and it features control strategies adapted to these states. In situations in which little propulsive power is required, such as when the vehicle moves off on a level gravel surface, traction control already becomes active at low engine speeds. If a large amount of propulsive power is required, such as when moving off on an uphill slope or for rapid acceleration, the ABD system is adapted accordingly. A special off-road driving programme is used in Low Range mode. Traction control system (TCS) The traction control system prevents the wheels from spinning by adjusting the engine power, thereby ensuring good lane-holding ability and stable handling. 190 Driving and Driving Safety Porsche Stability Management (PSM) PSM is an active control system for stabilisation of the vehicle during extreme driving manoeuvres. It is networked with the Porsche Traction Management (PTM) system. PSM makes use of both the ABD and TCS systems, as well as the known functions of the anti-lock brake system (ABS) and engine drag torque control system (MSR). Safety notes! In spite of the advantages of PSM, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with PSM. Risks of accident due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by PSM. Advantages of PSM – Best possible traction and lane-holding ability in all driving situations – even on road surfaces with varying friction. – The system compensates for undesired vehicle reactions (Ferraria effect) when the driver releases the accelerator pedal or brakes on bends. This compensation functions up to the maximum lateral acceleration. – PSM actively stabilises the vehicle as required during dynamic driving manoeuvres (e.g. rapid steering movements, during lane changes or on alternating bends). – Improved braking stability on bends and on different or varying road surfaces. – Improved brake functioning and reduced stopping distance in the event of emergency braking. Readiness for operation PSM is switched on automatically every time you start the engine. The events below inform the driver of PSM control operations and warn him to adapt his driving style to the road conditions: Function – The multi-functional information light on the instrument panel flashes. Sensors at the wheels, brakes, steering system and engine continuously measure: – Light in the PSM Off button flashes. – Speed – Hydraulic noises can be heard. – Direction of travel (steering angle) – The vehicle decelerates and steering-wheel forces are altered as PSM controls the brakes. – Lateral acceleration – Reduced engine power. – Longitudinal acceleration – The brake pedal vibrates and its position is changed during braking. In order to achieve full vehicle deceleration, foot pressure must be increased after the brake pedal has begun vibrating. – Rate of turn about the vertical axis PSM uses these values to determine the direction of travel desired by the driver. PSM intervenes and corrects the course if the actual direction of motion deviates from the desired course (steering-wheel position): It brakes individual wheels as needed. If necessary, PSM additionally influences the engine power or the gear-changing characteristic of Tiptronic in order to stabilise the vehicle. Examples of PSM control operations – If the front wheels of the vehicle drift on a bend, the engine power is reduced and the rear wheel on the inside of the bend is braked if necessary. – If the rear of the vehicle swings out on a bend, the front wheel on the outside of the bend is braked. – Brake system prefilling: The brake system is prepared for possible subsequent emergency braking if the accelerator pedal is released suddenly and quickly. The brake system is prefilled and the brake pads are already applied gently to the brake discs. – Brake booster: In the event of an emergency braking operation where the pedal force is insufficient, a brake booster provides the braking pressure necessary for maximum deceleration at all 4 wheels. Combined operation of PSM and PTM/PTM Plus In order to ensure optimum stabilisation of the vehicle, the centre differential lock (PTM) and where appropriate also the rear differential lock (PTM Plus) are also opened when PSM interventions occur. Tip on driving When PSM is switched off, wheel-specific brake interventions and the traction control system (TCS) are also inactive. The automatic brake differential (ABD) remains on. Driving and Driving Safety 191 PSM should always be switched on during “normal” driving. However, it may be advantageous to switch off PSM temporarily in exceptional situations: Off-road PSM (PSM in Low Range off-road programme) When the Low Range off-road driving programme is active, an off-road PSM specially matched to offroad driving is activated to enhance traction. – On a loose surface and in deep snow, In order to improve driveability on difficult terrain, the response of the off-road PSM is less sensitive in the low speed range when the vehicle is operated in the Low Range off-road driving programme. – When “rocking the vehicle free” and – When using snow chains. Tiptronic vehicles: When PSM is switched off, the slip monitoring function of Tiptronic is also deactivated. If the brakes are highly stressed, the automatic brake differential (ABD) switches itself off to protect the brakes. It remains deactivated until the brake system has cooled sufficiently again. Engine drag torque control (MSR) In conditions of excessive slip, the engine drag torque control system prevents all driven wheels locking up when the vehicle is overrunning. This is also the case for downshifts on a slippery road. Switching off PSM f Press PSM OFF button A. PSM is switched off after a short delay. The light-emitting diode in the button is lit up. When PSM is switched off, the multi-functional PSM light on the instrument panel lights up and a message appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. During braking, the vehicle is stabilised even when PSM is switched off. One-sided spinning of the wheels is prevented, even with PSM switched off. 192 Driving and Driving Safety Multifunctional PSM light – The multi-functional light on the instrument panel lights up for a lamp check when the ignition is switched on. – The light indicates a control operation, including when PSM is switched off (brake control in the event of one-sided wheel spin). – In conjunction with the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel, the light indicates that PSM is switched off. – Faults are displayed by the light in conjunction with the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. PSM is out of order. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Collapsible spare wheel f Never switch off PSM when driving with a collapsible spare wheel. Towing f For information on towing: Please observe the chapter “TOWING AND TOW-STARTING” on Page 352. Tip on driving When PSM is switched off, wheel-specific brake interventions and the traction control system (TCS) are also inactive. The automatic brake differential (ABD) remains on. Switching PSM back on f Press PSM OFF button A. PSM is switched on after a short delay. The light-emitting diode in the button and the multi-functional PSM light on the instrument panel go out. A message is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. Driving and Driving Safety 193 Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation (depending on country-specific vehicle equipment) Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation is an assistance function for driving with trailers as part of Porsche Stability Management (PSM). Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation detects snaking of the vehicle-trailer combination. If such critical driving situations are detected, the vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation function brakes the vehicle until the combination is stabilised. The vehicle-trailer combination cannot be stabilised in all driving situations. Slippery roads or a loose surface can cause the trailer to jackknife, for example. Trailers with a high centre of gravity can tip over. f Steer carefully during the control process. f For further information on driving with a trailer: Please observe the chapter “DRIVING WITH A TRAILER” on Page 242. Danger! Risk of accident. In spite of the advantages of vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with vehicletrailer combination stabilisation. Risks of accident due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation. Risk of accident. The vehicle-trailer combination cannot be stabilised if the trailer jackknifes (e.g. on slippery roads or on loose surfaces). f Adjust your driving style to the road conditions. Risk of accident. Trailers with a high centre of gravity can tip over. f Adjust your driving style. 194 Driving and Driving Safety Risk of accident. Excessive speed under the prevailing driving conditions can lead to loss of control of the vehicle-trailer combination. f When using the vehicle with a trailer, drive at a speed appropriate to road and traffic conditions, as well as adjusted to the loading situation. f Never exceed a speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). Preconditions – Trailer plug is plugged in, – The trailer is in perfect technical condition. Readiness for operation – Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation is active when PSM is switched on. f Observe country-specific laws for driving with trailers. Notes on operation – Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation is switched off when PSM is switched off. – When the brake pedal is pressed, vehicletrailer combination stabilisation is active even if PSM is switched off. – On vehicles with electrically folding trailer hitch, the hitch must be fully extended and in its end position. Driving and Driving Safety 195 ABS brake system (anti-lock brake system) Safety notes! In spite of the advantages of ABS, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with ABS. Risks of accident due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by ABS. ABS ensures – Full steering control The vehicle remains steerable – Good driving stability No skidding due to locked wheels – Optimum braking distance Shorter stopping distances in most cases – Prevention of wheel locking No flat spots on the tyres 196 Driving and Driving Safety Function The decisive advantage of ABS is in the driving stability and manoeuvrability of the vehicle in hazardous situations. The ABS prevents locking of the wheels during full braking, on almost all road surfaces, until shortly before the vehicle stops. The ABS begins to control the braking process as soon as a wheel shows a tendency to lock. This controlled braking process is comparable with extremely rapid cadence braking. The pulsating brake pedal and a “juddering noise” warn the driver to adapt his driving speed to the road conditions. If full braking is necessary, fully depress the brake pedal during the whole braking operation, even though the pedal is pulsating. Do not reduce the braking pressure. Warning light If the ABS warning lights light up on the instrument panel and on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel while the engine is running, ABS has switched off because of a fault. In this case, the braking system will operate without lock prevention, as in vehicles without ABS. f Adapt your driving style to the changed braking behaviour. The ABS system must be checked immediately in order to prevent the occurrence of further faults with effects which cannot be defined. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. The ABS control unit is adjusted for the approved tyre dimensions. The use of tyres with non-approved dimensions can lead to different wheel speeds, causing ABS to switch off. Off-road ABS (ABS in Low Range off-road programme) When the Low Range off-road driving programme is active, an ABS configuration specially matched to off-road driving is activated automatically. In the event of braking on loose ground, the permissible slip values for ABS braking are increased so that the off-road braking distance is reduced (wheels dig into the surface). If the driver needs to steer, this off-road driving programme is automatically switched off to maintain steerability. Hillholder – moving-off assistant on vehicles with Tiptronic S In Tiptronic selector lever positions D and M, the hillholder function makes it easier to move off from a stand-still on an upward slope when the engine is running. The driver does not have to apply the brake. The hillholder function is not active: – In Tiptronic selector lever positions N and R, – In the reduced driving programme and Safety notes! In spite of the advantages of the hillholder function, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and manoeuvres in line with the prevailing conditions. The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with the hillholder function. Driving in limit situations should be avoided, e.g. on icy slopes or on slippery surfaces. Assistance by the hillholder is not guaranteed in these and similar cases. – If not all of the wheels are touching the ground (on difficult terrain, for example). f For further information on moving off with the hillholder function on vehicles with Tiptronic S: Please observe the chapter “STOPPING” on Page 178. Driving and Driving Safety 197 Porsche Drive-Off Assistant – Moving-off assistant on vehicles with manual transmission The Porsche Drive-Off Assistant is an assistance function which helps the driver move off on upward slopes. The vehicle must have sufficient road contact. The Porsche Drive-Off Assistant is available for slopes with a gradient as from around 5 %. Danger! Risk of accident. Assistance by the Porsche DriveOff Assistant is not guaranteed when moving off on a slippery surface (e.g. on icy or loose surfaces). In this case, the vehicle could slip. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with the Porsche DriveOff Assistant. The responsibility for moving off on upward slopes is still the driver’s despite the Porsche Drive-Off Assistant. f Always adjust your driving style to the driving conditions and vehicle load, use the footbrake if necessary. 198 Driving and Driving Safety Moving off with Porsche Drive-Off Assistant Note on operation 1. Hold the vehicle securely on the slope with the footbrake or parking brake. The engine must be running. The Porsche Drive-Off Assistant is not active: 2. Fully depress the clutch pedal. 3. Engage a gear corresponding to the direction of travel up the slope (1st gear or reverse gear). 4. While keeping the clutch pedal depressed, release the footbrake or foot-operated parking brake. The vehicle is held on the slope. 5. Move off as usual. – In the event of shift to neutral. – When changing gears. – If the engine is not running. Danger! Risk of accident. If the Porsche Drive-Off Assistant is not active, the vehicle will no longer be held on the slope. f Hold the vehicle with the footbrake. Engine Braking Support (assistance when driving downhill) The Engine Braking Support system is an assistance system which helps the driver when driving slowly downhill at speeds up to approx. 20 km/h (12 mph), e.g. on steep slopes or on wintry mountain roads. Engine Braking Support is active and brakes the vehicle as long as the accelerator is not used when travelling downhill. If road grip is lost on one or more wheels, the system brakes the wheels which have good road contact. Like all brakes, the braking ability of the Engine Braking Support system is impaired by slippery surfaces (e.g. on icy or loose surfaces). Warning! Risk of accident. Reduced braking ability on a slippery surface. f Always adjust your driving style to the driving situation. Preconditions: Checks on test stands – The accelerator must not be used when travelling downhill. Performance test – The speed must not exceed approx. 20 km/h (12 mph). – Vehicles with Tiptronic S: Tiptronic selector lever position D, M or R must be engaged. – Vehicles with manual transmission: A gear must be engaged (1st – 6th or R). The clutch pedal must not be used when travelling downhill. Performance tests on roller test stands are not approved by Porsche. Brake tests Brake tests must be carried out only in the High Range on-road driving programme and on platetype or roller test stands. The following limit values must not be exceeded on roller test stands: Tip on driving – Test speed 7.5 km/h (4.7 mph) The Engine Braking Support system is active when driving downhill either forwards or backwards. – Test duration 20 seconds Parking brake test Parking brake tests on the brake test stand must be performed only with the ignition switched off and with the Tiptronic selector lever in position N or with the gearshift lever in neutral position. Balancing wheels on the vehicle During finish balancing of the wheels, the entire vehicle must be lifted and the wheels must be free to turn. Driving and Driving Safety 199 Note on operation Frequent level changes can cause the compressor to overheat. In this case, the compressor must cool for several minutes before level adjustment is fully functional again. Normal level The ground clearance at normal level is approx. 215 mm. Off-road level Air suspension with level control and height adjustment On vehicles with air suspension, the driver can set five different levels. The preselected level is automatically adapted to suit the vehicle speed. The height of the vehicle is automatically kept constant when the vehicle is loaded. Tip on driving It is not permissible to drive on public roads with the vehicle in the off-road or special terrain setting. 200 Driving and Driving Safety This level is intended for off-road driving, field paths and forest paths, etc. The vehicle is raised by around 26 mm compared with normal level. Off-road level can be selected only manually at speeds below approx. 80 km/h (50 mph). The vehicle is automatically lowered to normal level at speeds exceeding approx. 80 km/h (50 mph). The vehicle is automatically raised to off-road level when the Low Range driving programme is selected. Special terrain level This setting is intended only for extremely challenging terrain requiring maximum ground clearance. The vehicle is raised by around 56 mm compared with normal level. The warning light on the instrument panel lights up when special terrain level has been reached. Special terrain level can be selected only at speeds below around 30 km/h (19 mph). The vehicle is automatically lowered to off-road level at speeds exceeding approx. 30 km/h (19 mph). Low level This level is intended for high-speed driving. The vehicle is automatically lowered by approx. 27 mm compared with normal level above speeds of around 125 km/h (78 mph). The level is automatically raised to normal level if the speed drops to below around 40 km/h (25 mph). Note If low level was set with the rocker switch in the centre console, low level also remains active at speeds below approx. 40 km/h (25 mph). Loading level Caution! Risk of damage to running-gear parts, assemblies and the vehicle underbody. The vehicle may bottom when driven down from kerbs, for example, if the ground clearance is insufficient at loading level. f Always switch to normal level before moving off. This setting makes it easier for you to load the luggage compartment. The vehicle is lowered by around 60 mm compared with normal level. The vehicle is automatically raised to normal level at speeds exceeding approx. 5 km/h (3 mph). Setting level manually Preconditions – Ignition on. – Doors are closed. Adjusting f Move rocker switch in the appropriate direction. This sets the next possible height. Indication of selected level The corresponding light-emitting diode next to the rocker switch flashes during the adjustment process. The light-emitting diode is lit continuously after adjustment has been completed. The level change is also indicated on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel. 1st actuation: Off-road level Exceptions Raising the vehicle Automatic changes from normal level to low level and back are not indicated on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. f Press rocker switch A forward once. A message appears on the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel and the yellow light-emitting diode lights up when off-road level is reached. Note on operation The level last selected is stored in the memory after the ignition is switched off. Driving and Driving Safety 201 2nd actuation: Special terrain level f Press rocker switch A forward a second time. A message appears on the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel and the yellow and red light-emitting diodes light up when special terrain level is reached. 202 Driving and Driving Safety 1st actuation: Low level Lowering the vehicle f Pull rocker switch A back once. A message appears on the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel and the yellow light-emitting diode lights up when low level is reached. 2nd actuation: Loading level f Pull rocker switch A back a second time. A message appears on the multi-purpose display on the instrument panel and the yellow and red light-emitting diodes light up when loading level is reached. Warning message Raising vehicle with the jack Various messages are displayed on the multipurpose display on the instrument panel if there is a system fault or if the compressor switches off due to overload. Whenever it is necessary to raise the vehicle using the jack: f For further information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. f Adapt your driving style to the changed conditions. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop in order to remedy a system fault. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f If the overload-protection function causes the compressor to switch off, wait for a time until it has cooled down. The system will function again as soon as it has cooled sufficiently. The warning message appears when the control system is switched off and when the collapsible spare wheel is being filled. There is no fault present in these cases. The warning message will disappear once these procedures have been completed. f Manually set normal level and then switch off level control. Switching off level control 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Press rocker switch forward for 5 - 10 seconds. A message is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument cluster. The vehicle can now be raised. Switching level control back on 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Press rocker switch forward for 5 - 10 seconds or 3. Move off with the vehicle. Level control switches on automatically. Vehicle transport on car trains, ferries and car transporters f Lash the vehicle down only at its wheels. Driving and Driving Safety 203 Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) Indication of the selected running-gear setup Various messages are shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. The light-emitting diode in the button of the selected running-gear setup is lit. In addition, the selected running-gear setup is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel for approx. 12 seconds. f For further information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Three different running-gear setups can be selected at the push of a button: – Comfort – Normal – Sport If the running-gear setups “comfort” or “normal” have been selected, the system automatically changes the setup to “sport” when the vehicle is driven in a sporty manner. Warning light and warning message The warning light on the instrument panel lights up if there is a system fault. A warning message is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. f Adapt your driving style to the changed conditions. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop in order to remedy the fault. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Selecting the running-gear setup 1. Switch ignition on. 2. Press the appropriate button. Note on operation The running-gear setup selected last is stored in the memory after the ignition is switched off. 204 Driving and Driving Safety Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) Function Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) is a system for roll stabilisation of the vehicle body when driving. Driving comfort and driving safety are improved by active intervention of the anti-roll bars on the front and rear axles. f For information on switching Low Range reduction on and off: Please observe the chapter “DRIVING PROGRAMMES FOR ON-ROAD AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING” on Page 181. Warning message A warning message appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel if there is a system fault. No separate controls are available for the PDCC system. After selection of a running-gear setup in Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM): f For further information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. – comfort f Adapt your driving style to the changed conditions. – normal – sport PDCC automatically activates the corresponding on-road driving programme. f For information on selecting a running-gear setup: Please observe the chapter “PORSCHE ACTIVE SUSPENSION MANAGEMENT (PASM)” on Page 204. Checking hydraulic fluid Regular checking and changing of the hydraulic fluid takes place as part of servicing. Further important information on “Maintenance” can be found in a separate chapter. f Please observe the chapter “NOTES ON MAINTENANCE” on Page 264. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop in order to remedy the fault. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. PDCC automatically activates the off-road driving programme if Low Range reduction is switched on. Driving and Driving Safety 205 Off-road driving Please read this chapter carefully before driving off road with your Porsche. The information provided will familiarise you with the special advantages of your vehicle, allowing you to arrive at your destination safely every time. We recommend practising on less rugged terrain. Vehicles with SportDesign package Warning! Risk of damage. On vehicles with the SportDesign package, front, rear and side member trims are painted. Off-road driving can seriously damage these trim parts. f When driving off-road, make sure these parts are not damaged. f Make sure there is sufficient clearance between obstacles and the underside of the vehicle. f Avoid driving through water. f Do not use side member trims or rear wheel spoilers as a running board. 206 Driving and Driving Safety Maintenance note Please bear in mind that off-road driving subjects all vehicle components to considerably more wear than normal use, making professional inspection and maintenance after every use vital preconditions for functioning and safety. Grains of sand, dirt particles and other abrasive materials entering the brakes can cause excessive wear or unpredictable braking action. Rules for off-road driving f Pay attention to the ground clearance of the vehicle. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “GROUND CLEARANCE” on Page 366. f Activate the Low Range off-road driving programme. f Stow or fasten luggage and loads securely. For information on stowing loads and luggage: Please observe the chapter “STOWING LOAD” on Page 225. f If unknown terrain is obscured from view, examine it on foot first and traverse it with extreme caution. This way, obstacles are easier to recognise and damage to the vehicle is avoided. f Always drive with the engine running. Steering assistance is provided only with the engine running. f Drive slowly and uniformly. f Always make sure that the wheels are in contact with the ground. f Before driving through water, check the water depth, the condition of the surface beneath it and the speed of the water. f Look out for obstacles such as boulders, holes, tree stumps or channels. f Always keep the sliding/lifting roof or Panorama roof system and the side windows closed while driving. f Do not depart from marked routes or paths. f Respect nature. Always obey off-limits signs. Driving systems for off-road driving Specially adapted driving programmes or powertransmission and running-gear control systems are available for off-road driving: – Low Range off-road programme – Centre differential lock – Rear-differential lock – Off-road PSM – Off-road ABS f For further information on the functioning of running-gear control systems: Please observe the chapter “POWER-TRANSMISSION AND RUNNING-GEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS” on Page 188. Before driving off-road Tyres f Check tread depth and filling pressure of tyres. f Check for damage and remove any foreign objects (e.g. stones) from the tread. f Replace missing valve caps. Rims After driving off-road Off-road driving places a greater burden on the vehicle than normal driving on roads. We recommend inspecting the vehicle after offroad driving. Potential damage poses an accident risk and impairs driving comfort. Damage on the vehicle is recognised in good time if the vehicle is checked. Vehicles with SportDesign package Warning! Risk of damage. On vehicles with the SportDesign package, front, rear and side member trims are painted. Off-road driving can seriously damage these trim parts. Caution! Vehicle damage poses an accident risk for the vehicle occupants and other road users. f In cases of doubt, have your vehicle checked by a qualified specialist workshop. f Examine tyres for signs of damage such as cuts, tears, bulges or foreign objects stuck in the tread and replace if necessary. f Have any damage to your vehicle repaired without delay. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f When driving off-road, make sure these parts are not damaged. f Make sure there is sufficient clearance between obstacles and the underside of the vehicle. f Avoid driving through water. f Do not use side member trims as a running board. f Replace dented or damaged rims before driving off-road. Driving and Driving Safety 207 Recommended procedure f Deactivate the Low Range off-road driving programme. f Clean headlights and tail lights and check them for signs of damage. f Clean the front and rear number plates. f Clean the tyre tread with a jet of water and remove any foreign objects. f Clean wheels, wheel housings and the underbody with a jet of water. f Check whether the vehicle has picked up plant parts or branches. These materials increase the risk of fire and can damage fuel lines, brake hoses, boots of the axle joints and drive shafts. f After off-road driving, always check the entire floor assembly, tyres, body structure, steering system, running gear and exhaust system for signs of damage. f After driving for an extended period through mud, sand, water or substances with a similar soiling effect, check the brake discs, brake pads, wheels and axle joints and have them cleaned. 208 Driving and Driving Safety f If you experience severe vibrations after driving off-road, check the wheels for foreign substances. These substances can produce an imbalance which might be responsible for the vibrations. Removing these deposits may remedy the problem. Uphill driving Danger! Danger of severe or fatal injuries and risk of damage if the vehicle should overturn. f Do not turn round when driving uphill. f If it is not possible to climb a gradient, the vehicle must be backed down in reverse gear. f Do not drive over embankments or slopes at an angle to the line of maximum gradient. f If the vehicle starts to tilt, immediately steer in the direction of the tilt (line of slope). Note on operation f Activate the Low Range programme before taking extreme uphill or downhill gradients. Tips on driving f Do not perform manual gear changes when driving, and try to avoid stopping. f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). Traction on uphill slopes Note on operation f Activate the Low Range programme and engage differential lock(s) if necessary. Tips on driving f When driving uphill, go easy on the accelerator and make sure that wheels have sufficient traction (do not spin). f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). f Drive slowly. f When driving uphill, never let the vehicle roll back when in idle or not in gear. Exclusive use of the footbrake is too risky in such situations. Driving and Driving Safety 209 Driving downhill Danger! Danger of severe or fatal injuries and risk of damage if the vehicle should overturn. f Do not drive over slopes at an angle to the line of maximum gradient. f Drive downhill slowly, with the front wheels pointing straight ahead. f If the vehicle starts to tilt, immediately steer in the direction of the tilt (line of slope). f When driving downhill, never let the vehicle roll when in idle. f Use engine braking effect. If the engine braking effect is not sufficient to appropriately check the speed, gently apply the footbrake. 210 Driving and Driving Safety Note on operation f Activate the Low Range off-road driving programme. The off-road ABS is switched on automatically. Tips on driving The same general principle as for uphill driving applies to downhill driving. f Do not perform manual gear changes when driving, and try to avoid stopping. f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). A special circuit of the off-road ABS permits controlled brief lock-up of the front wheels so that they can dig into the loose surface more effectively. Locked wheels slip and can no longer be steered. f When driving down steep hills on unpaved surfaces, brake carefully to prevent sliding. Humps f Pay attention to the ground clearance of the vehicle. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “GROUND CLEARANCE” on Page 366. Note on operation f Activate the Low Range programme and engage differential lock(s) if necessary. Tips on driving f Just before reaching the hump, ease off the accelerator slightly and use only the vehicle’s momentum to cross the hump. This will prevent the vehicle from jumping over the hump and landing on the following downward slope at excessive speed. f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). Danger! Danger of drowning if water enters the vehicle. Risk of damage to the engine and accessories if water penetrates. f Before driving through water, check the water depth A, water speed and the condition of the surface beneath it. The water depth A must not exceed 50 cm (55.5 cm for vehicles with level control and height adjustment). f Make sure that the door sills and rubber seals are clean before starting to drive. Water crossing f Pay attention to the ground clearance of the vehicle. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “GROUND CLEARANCE” on Page 366. Soiling can impair the braking action. f Check and clean the brakes if they have been soiled. Danger of steering assistance failing during a long journey in water if the drive belt slips. f If the steering assistance fails, more effort will be required to steer. Danger of damage to the electrical systems. f Avoid driving through salt water. f Do not drive through deep or rapidly flowing water. Deep or rapidly flowing water such as mountain streams can cause the vehicle to deviate from the desired path. f Avoid producing bow waves by driving at an appropriate speed. f Never open the doors when driving through water. Driving and Driving Safety 211 Tips on driving f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). f Do not perform manual gear changes when driving, and try to avoid stopping. Moving off in water can be difficult due to the high resistance and the loose surface involved. f Start the water crossing at a shallow place at walking speed. f After checking the body of water, take the shortest route through it. f Never turn around when crossing a body of water. f If it is not possible to cross the body of water, the vehicle must be backed out of it in reverse gear. The servo pump and generator can fail if the vehicle is driven through water for an extended period. f If the servo pump fails, substantially more force is necessary in order to steer. f Never drive into water with momentum. The resulting bow wave could damage the engine and its accessories. Maintenance note f Adjust your driving style to the unfamiliar surroundings. f Remove mud from the tyre tread. f Drive through the water slowly and at a constant speed. 212 Driving and Driving Safety The vehicle requires a special check after the water crossing. f Briefly brake the brake pads dry after driving through the water. Crossing obstacles Driving on sand Note on operation Caution! f Activate the Low Range programme and engage differential lock(s) if necessary. Risk of damage to the underbody and chassis components if obstacles are traversed improperly. Tips on driving f Always pay attention to the ground clearance of your vehicle. Loose sand is an especially tricky surface for offroad driving. f Slowly drive over the middle of tree trunks. boulders or other obstacles with one of the front wheels. You can often become stuck in sand within minutes if you do not drive correctly in such situations. f Cross the obstacle with the rear wheel in the same way. f Drive at a brisk pace and do not stop under any circumstances. Otherwise, the vehicle will become bogged down. Note on operation f Activate the Low Range programme and engage differential lock(s) if necessary. Tips on driving f Have your passenger direct you if necessary. f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). f Drive slowly. f Follow existing tracks – provided that they have not been covered by blown sand, are not too deep and the vehicle’s ground clearance is sufficient. Pay attention to the ground clearance of the vehicle. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “GROUND CLEARANCE” on Page 366. Driving and Driving Safety 213 When driving on slopes with soft sand on vehicles with Tiptronic S: f Use the manual select mode M in addition to the Low Range programme. If your vehicle becomes stuck nevertheless: Do not spin the wheels. Instead, use branches, mats or similar items to provide adequate traction so that you can drive out of the critical area. Track ruts Other vehicles leave ruts on many off-road courses or gravel roads. f Pay attention to the ground clearance of the vehicle. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “GROUND CLEARANCE” on Page 366. Caution! Risk of damage to the vehicle floor when driving through ruts that are too deep. f Always bear in mind the vehicle’s ground clearance. f Do not drive through ruts that are too deep. Note on operation f Activate the Low Range programme and engage differential lock(s) if necessary. Tips on driving f In cases of doubt, drive with one wheel on the grass strip. f Avoid high engine speeds (max. 2,500 rpm). f Drive slowly. 214 Driving and Driving Safety Airbag systems Safety notes! f Always fasten seat belts, as the triggering of the airbag system depends on the force and angle of any impact. f Make sure there are no persons, animals or objects between the driver or passengers and the area into which the airbag inflates. f Always hold the steering wheel by the outer rim. f For airbags to give effective protection, they must be a certain distance from the driver or passengers. So select your seat position so that it is not unnecessarily close to the airbags. Do not lean against the inside of the doors (side airbags). f Objects must not protrude out of the door oddments tray. f Do not transport heavy objects on or in front of the seats. f Give your passengers all the information in this chapter. Function In conjunction with the seat belts, the airbags are a safety system designed to provide the driver and passengers with maximum protection from injury in an accident. Airbags protect the face and upper body, whilst simultaneously damping the motion of the driver and passengers in the impact direction in the event of a frontal impact or side impact. The front airbags are installed under the padded steering wheel panel on the driver’s side and in the dashboard on the passenger’s side. The side airbags of the front seats are installed in the side of the seat backrests. The head airbags are installed above the doors in the roof area. The respective airbags could trigger depending on the angle of impact and force of impact. After inflation, the front airbags deflate so quickly again that any restriction of vision is insignificant. Equally, the inflating noise will be drowned out by the noise of the accident. Safety notes! f Always consult a qualified specialist workshop if the airbag system is faulty. f Have triggered airbag systems replaced immediately. f Do not modify the wiring or components of the airbag systems. f Do not attach any additional trim or stickers to the steering wheel or in the vicinity of the passenger airbag, side airbags or head airbag. f Do not route any cables of additional electrical equipment in the vicinity of the airbag wiring harnesses. f Do not disassemble airbag components (e.g. steering wheel, front seats, roof trims). f If you sell your Porsche, tell the buyer that the car is fitted with airbags and refer him to the chapter “Airbag Systems” in the Driver’s Manual. f Have the functional readiness checked at the prescribed service intervals. f Always keep feet in the footwell while driving. Do not put feet on the dashboard or the seat area. Driving and Driving Safety 215 Danger! Warning light and warning message Risk of serious or mortal injury from the passenger airbag. If the “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF” warning light is not lit when the ignition is switched on and the Airbag OFF switch is switched off, this could indicate a fault in the system. Faults are indicated by the warning light on the tachometer. f Please consult a qualified specialist workshop in the following cases: f Do not fit a child restraint system on the passenger’s seat. – If the warning light does not light up when the ignition is switched on or f Have the fault remedied immediately. – If the warning light does not go out once the engine is running or Risk of serious or mortal injury for the passenger if the passenger airbag remains switched off after the child seat is removed. – If the warning light appears whilst driving. f The passenger airbag must be switched on again once the child seat has been removed. Warning light “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF” f For information on the function of the warning light A “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF”: Please observe the chapter “SWITCHING PASSENGER AIRBAG ON AND OFF” on Page 44. 216 Driving and Driving Safety Disposal Non-ignited gas generators, or whole vehicles or subassemblies with airbag units, must not be disposed of as “normal” scrap or waste or put into any other form of end storage. Your Porsche partner will be able to give you details about disposal. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Folding rear seats forward and returning to upright position.................. 218 Loadspace ................................................ 221 Cargo management system ........................ 222 Stowing load.............................................. 225 Luggage compartment cover ...................... 226 Luggage safety net .................................... 227 Ski bag...................................................... 229 Roof Transport System............................... 231 Storage..................................................... 232 Cupholder.................................................. 236 DVD player under the right front seat ........... 237 Ashtray, front ............................................ 238 Cigarette lighter ......................................... 239 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 217 Folding rear seats forward and returning to upright position On vehicles with automatically controlled four-zone air conditioning: Safety button The rear seats are divided and can be folded forward individually to make the loadspace bigger. f Press the safety button in the driver’s door armrest before folding the rear seats forward. The rear control panel for the air conditioning is deactivated. This prevents unintentional adjustment of the air conditioning. The symbol in the switch lights up. Caution! Risk of damage to seat cushions, backrest and seat belt if only the backrest is folded forward. f Always fold seat cushions and backrest forward. 1. Remove the headrests of the backrest to be folded forward. To do this: Please observe the chapter “HEADRESTS” on Page 36. Folding rear seats forward If the luggage safety net is installed, always first move the left seat cushion to a vertical position and fold the left rear seat backrest forward. 218 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 2. Move front seats forward. 3. Pull seat cushion up at loop A. 4. Pull seat cushion forward (arrow B). 5. Raise seat cushion vertically. 6. Pull release lever A and fold the backrest forward. 7. Insert hook on the seat cushion in the eyelet of the backrest (arrow). Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 219 8. Insert headrest into the fixing holes in the seat cushion (arrow). 220 Adjusting rear seats to vertical position 3. Fold seat cushion down. 1. Remove the headrests from the seat cushion. 4. Push seat cushion under the backrest. 2. Make sure that the seat belts are not trapped. Fold up the backrest until it locks with an audible click. The red “check tab” A must be lowered completely. 5. Press seat cushion downward at the front. Make sure that the belt buckles are accessible. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 6. Insert the headrests into the backrest. To do this: Please observe the chapter “HEADRESTS” on Page 36. Loadspace The maximum permissible load on the loadspace floor is 400 kg. The weight must be distributed evenly over the entire loadspace. f For information on stowing loads and luggage: Please observe the chapter “STOWING LOAD” on Page 225. 2. Unclip support arm B and insert it into fixing recess C in the loadspace floor. Closing loadspace floor 1. Lift the loadspace floor and clip support arm B into its holder in the vehicle floor. 2. Close the loadspace floor. Tie-down rings You can secure the load in the luggage compartment against slipping. Tie-down straps or the luggage net can be fastened to the tie-down rings D. f Make sure that all rings are equally loaded when securing a load. Opening loadspace floor Note on operation 1. Pull handle A and lift the loadspace floor. The tie-down rings are not designed to restrain a heavy load in an accident. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 221 Cargo management system The cargo management system is a variable system for securing objects in the luggage compartment. It comprises two telescopic rails integrated in the loadspace, a telescopic bar, four tie-down rings as well as a strap reel and a reversible mat. The reversible mat is provided with an anti-slip structure on the underside. f For information on stowing loads and luggage: Please observe the chapter “STOWING LOAD” on Page 225. Inserting and adjusting the telescopic bar Inserting and adjusting the strap reel 1. Insert the two end elements of the telescopic bar in the openings A of the mounting rails. The strap reel is stored in the supplied bag together with the tie-down rings in the luggage compartment or in the spare-wheel well. 2. Press the end elements down and push against the load. When the bar is correctly positioned, the load should no longer be able to move. 3. Release the end elements. 4. Check that the elements are locked in position by pushing against them. 222 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 1. Take the strap reel out of the bag. 2. Press the button B on the end element of the strap reel and pull both elements out to the width of the two mounting rails. 3. Insert the two end elements of the strap reel in the openings A of the mounting rails. 4. Press both end elements down and push against the load. 5. Release the end elements. 6. Check that the elements are locked in position by pushing against them. 7. Press button B and tension the strap so that the load cannot move. 8. Release button B. Inserting strap reel on one rail 1. Press button B on the end element and pull both elements apart slightly. 2. Insert one end element of the strap reel in the opening A of a mounting rail, press down and slide into position. 3. Insert the second element in the same opening A, press down and slide in the opposite direction. 4. Check that the elements are locked in position by pushing against them. 5. Press button B and place the strap around the item of luggage. Tension the belt so that the item of luggage cannot move. 6. Release button B. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 223 Inserting and adjusting tie-down rings Tie-down straps or the luggage net can be fastened to the tie-down rings. Make sure that all rings are equally loaded when securing a load. The tie-down rings are not designed to restrain loads in serious accidents. 1. Insert the tie-down ring in the opening A of the mounting rail. 2. Press button C nach down and slide the tie-down ring in the correspondig direction. 3. Release button C. 4. Check that the tie-down ring is locked in position by pushing it. 224 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 5. Insert the remaining tie-down rings. Note on operation The opposing tie-down rings must always be inserted in the opposite direction. Stowing load Safety notes! An unsecured or incorrectly positioned load can slip out of place or endanger the vehicle occupants during braking, direction changes or in accidents. Never transport objects which are not secured (accident, braking, curves). f Always transport loads in the loadspace, never in the passenger compartment (e.g. on or in front of the seats). f Support the load against the seat backrests whenever possible. Always lock the backrests into place. f Place the load behind unoccupied seats whenever possible. f Stow heavy objects as far forward as possible on the floor, with lightweight objects behind them. f Never load the vehicle higher than the top edge of the seat backrest. f Always protect the passenger compartment with a luggage safety net and a luggage compartment cover. Do not drive with objects on top of the luggage compartment cover. f If the rear seats are not occupied, the backrests can be additionally secured with the seat belts. Simply cross the outer seat belts and insert each into the opposite buckle. f Make sure that the load cannot damage the heating filaments of the rear window and the TV antenna of the side windows. Luggage net f Luggage must always be stowed completely under the luggage net. The luggage net is suitable only to prevent light objects from slipping. Tie-down belts f Do not use elastic belts or straps to tie down a load. f Do not route belts and straps over sharp edges. f Observe the directions for use and information for the tie-down equipment. f Use only belts with a tear strength of at least 700 kg and a maximum width of 25 mm. f Cross the belts over the load. Driving f The vehicle’s handling changes depending on the vehicle load. Adapt your driving style to the changed driving behaviour. f Do not exceed the maximum gross weight and the axle load. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “WEIGHTS” on Page 365. f Never drive with the rear window or rear lid open. Exhaust gases can enter the passenger compartment. f Adapt the tyre pressure to the load. If you change the tyre pressure, you must also update the setting for Tyre Pressure Monitoring. For information on setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “SETTING VEHICLE LOADING AND ADJUSTING TYRE PRESSURE” on Page 137. f The information on tyre pressures for partially and fully loaded vehicles is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 225 Luggage compartment cover Luggage can be protected against prying eyes with the luggage compartment cover. f Always pull out the luggage compartment cover when transporting objects in the luggage compartment. The luggage compartment cover is not designed to carry objects. f Do not hang bags or objects on the support brackets A. The support brackets could break off. Warning! Risk of injury. In the event of braking, direction changes or in an accident, objects can slide into the passenger compartment and endanger the occupants. f Do not place objects on top of the luggage compartment cover. Pulling out luggage compartment cover Removing luggage compartment cover f Pull out the cover by the handle and insert it into the guides on the left and right side walls. f Pull the release B back. Luggage compartment cover, retracting f Disengage the luggage compartment cover from the guides on the side walls and carefully guide it back into the retractor roller. 226 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage f Lift the cover at the right and remove. Luggage safety net The luggage safety net can hold back only lightweight items in the event of braking, changes in direction or in an accident. f For information on stowing loads and luggage: Please observe the chapter “STOWING LOAD” on Page 225. Warning! Risk of injury. Unsecured loads can slip and endanger the occupants in the event of braking, changes in direction or in an accident. f Always secure the passenger compartment with the luggage safety net. Installing luggage compartment cover f Insert the cover into the receiving holder on the left side. f Press the cover down into the holder on the right side until it can be heard and felt to engage. Release B must point forwards. f Always fasten the load at the tie-down rings. f Never load the vehicle higher than the top edge of the seat backrest. Permitted uses A – Variant 1 Maintenance note f If the luggage safety net was heavily stressed or damaged during braking or in an accident etc., have the safety net and its retaining bracket checked by a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 227 Securing passenger compartment with luggage safety net Pulling out luggage safety net f Pull the luggage safety net out and engage the fastening hooks into the fixing rings on the ceiling. The luggage safety net fastening hooks can be pulled out at the sides. f Make sure that the luggage safety net fastening hooks are properly engaged in the fixing rings. B – Variant 2 In the case of variant, 2, it is necessary to first fold forward the rear seats and open the covers of the luggage safety net fixing points. For information on folding the rear seats forward: Please observe the chapter “FOLDING REAR SEATS FORWARD” on Page 218. Removing luggage safety net assembly from the rear seat backrest 1. Open both rear doors. 2. Fold down the left rear seat backrest first, followed by the right rear seat backrest. The seat cushions need not be folded over for this purpose. f For information on folding the rear seats forward: Please observe the chapter “FOLDING REAR SEATS FORWARD” on Page 218. 3. Push the luggage safety net assembly in the direction of arrow 1. 4. Lift the luggage safety net assembly up and off (direction of arrow 2). 228 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Ski bag Long objects such as skis can be transported cleanly and without damaging the passenger compartment. Loading ski bag 2. Fold down the armrest of the rear seat backrest. 5. Pull out and unfold the ski bag. 3. Pull protective cover B off the Velcro strip at the top and fold down. 6. Insert objects into the ski bag from the luggage compartment. 4. Press release button C on the lid of the passthrough facility and fold down the lid. 1. Press release button A on the lid of the passthrough facility. Fold down the lid. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 229 Stowing the ski bag 1. Empty ski bag. 2. Pull ski bag into the passenger compartment. 3. Close lid in the luggage compartment. 4. Carefully fold the ski bag and close the lid. 5. Insert protective cover and fasten it with the Velcro strip. Note on operation f Fold up the ski bag only when it is dry. Securing load f Secure the stowed objects with tightening belt D. f Insert belt tongue into the buckle. 230 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Roof Transport System f Please follow the separate instructions for fitting the Roof Transport System. f Only use Roof Transport Systems from the Porsche Tequipment product range or Roof Transport Systems which have been tested and approved for your car by Porsche. Fitting normal commercially available luggage racks is not possible. The Porsche Roof Transport System allows you to carry various sports and hobby equipment. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to tell you about the various different uses of the Roof Transport System. Safety notes! f Completely remove the Roof Transport System before using an automatic car wash – risk of damage to the vehicle! f Do not exceed the maximum permitted roof load, the maximum permitted gross weight and the maximum permitted axle loads. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “WEIGHTS” on Page 365. f Distribute load evenly, with heavy items as low as possible. Items of luggage must not project beyond the side of the load area. f Fix and secure every item to the basic carrier with a rope or lashing strap (do not use elastic rubber tensioners). When the Roof Transport System is loaded, the maximum speed depends on the nature, size and weight of the load being carried. f But never drive faster than 140 km/h (90 mph). f With the basic carrier fitted and no load, do not exceed a maximum speed of 180 km/h (110 mph). f Driving, braking and steering behaviour change due to the higher centre of gravity and the greater wind-resistant area. You should adapt your driving style appropriately. f Since fuel consumption and noise are increased with the Roof Transport System fitted, it should not remain on the vehicle if not in use. f Before every journey, and at regular intervals during long trips, check that Roof Transport System and load are secure. Re-tighten if necessary and secure additionally by locking. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 231 Storage Warning! Danger of injury during braking, rapid direction changes or in an accident. f Do not carry items of luggage or objects in the passenger compartment unsecured. f Do not transport any heavy objects in open oddments trays. f Always keep the covers of the oddments trays closed while driving. f Always protect the passenger compartment with a safety net and a luggage compartment cover. Note on operation An unsecured or incorrectly positioned load can slip out of place or endanger the vehicle occupants during braking, direction changes or in accidents. Storage options – In the glasses case in the roof console, – In the glove compartment, pen holder, – In the front and rear armrests, – In the drawer underneath the passenger’s seat, – In the storage compartments at the sides of the luggage compartment, – In the door trim panels, – In the centre console, front and rear, – On the back of the front seats, – Coat hooks on the rear grab handles, – Under the load compartment floor, – In the front and rear cupholders. f For information on stowing loads and luggage: Please observe the chapter “STOWING LOAD” on Page 225. 232 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Glasses case in the roof console Sunglasses, for example, can be stored in this storage compartment. Opening f Press button (arrow). Closing f Close the lid until it clicks audibly into place. Glove compartment A drawer, designed to hold the vehicle folder, is located in the glove compartment. Opening f Press button A and open cover. Locking f Always lock button A with the vehicle key to secure the contents from unauthorised access. B - Control for glove compartment cooling C - Holder for pens Cooling the glove compartment f Turn thumb wheel B counter-clockwise. Switching off cooling f Turn thumb wheel B clockwise. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 233 Oddments trays in the armrest between the front seats Two oddments trays are located in the armrest. Opening the lower tray f Press button B and lift top tray with the cover closed. Opening the top tray f Press button A and lift the cover. 234 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Oddments tray in the rear armrest An oddments tray is located in the armrest. Opening the oddments tray in the armrest 1. Fold down the armrest completely. 2. Press button C and lift the cover. Caution! Risk of damage. f Because of heat, the right-hand storage compartment cannot be used as such in vehicles that have air suspension with level control and height adjustment. Drawer under the right front seat There is room for the fire extinguisher in the drawer underneath the right front seat. On vehicles with DVD navigation, the DVD player is under the right front seat. Side storage compartments in the luggage compartment Space is provided for the warning triangle in the right-hand storage compartment. Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, there is an additional storage option in the left-hand storage compartment. The shelf can be removed to increase the size of the compartment. f For information on the installation location of the DVD player: Please observe the chapter “DVD PLAYER UNDER THE RIGHT FRONT SEAT” on Page 237. Opening f Lift the release handle and pull out the drawer. Closing f Close the drawer until it clicks audibly into place. Opening the storage compartment f Pull off the cover at the handle recess. Closing the storage compartment f First, insert the cover at the bottom and then close it until it audibly clicks into place. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 235 Cupholder You can place drinks cans and cups in the cupholder. f Keep the cupholder closed while driving. Warning! Risk of scalding or damage due to spilling drinks. f Only use containers which fit. f Never put overfull containers in the cupholder. f Never use hot drinks. Opening front cupholder f Open shutter A (arrow). Removing cupholder insert The cupholder insert can be removed for cleaning. Removing the insert makes an additional oddments tray available. f Open shutter A. f Press together the cupholder insert at the two engagement recesses B. f Remove the cupholder insert. 236 Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Opening rear cupholder f Press on the cover of the cupholder (arrow). Closing rear cupholder f Close and engage the cupholder. DVD player under the right front seat On vehicles with DVD navigation, the DVD player is under the right front seat behind a cover. Opening the cover f Pull cover upwards by means of handle (direction of arrow 1). Closing the cover f Insert the four guide lugs of the cover into their openings (arrow). f Press the cover into place. f Push down cover until it can be felt clicking into place. f Pull out cover towards the front (direction of arrow 2). Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 237 Ashtray, front Ashtray, rear Opening Depending on the vehicle equipment, an ashtray may be installed in the rear door panels. f Press ashtray lid briefly. Emptying f Move unlocking button A to the right and pull out the ashtray insert in upward direction. f After emptying, replace the ashtray insert and push it down until it clicks audibly into place. 238 Opening f Press ashtray lid briefly. Emptying f Open ashtray lid and press carefully towards the door panel. The insert is raised slightly. f Remove insert and empty. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage Cigarette lighter Warning! Risk of fire and burning. f Do not leave children in the vehicle unattended. f Only hold the heated lighter by the knob. The cigarette lighter is ready for use regardless of the ignition lock position. Using the front cigarette lighter f Press ashtray lid briefly. Ashtray opens independently. f Press lighter into the receptacle (arrow). When the element is red hot the lighter jumps back to its initial position. Using the rear cigarette lighter f Briefly press the lid in the centre console. The lid opens independently. f Press lighter into the receptacle (arrow). When the element is red hot the lighter jumps back to its initial position. Luggage Compartment, Loadspace and Storage 239 Trailer Hitch Trailer coupling........................................... 241 Trailer coupling with removable ball hitch...... 243 Electrically folding trailer coupling ................249 240 Trailer coupling Trailer coupling Definitions f Please follow the operating instructions for the trailer. The towed weight (gross weight of the trailer) is the sum of the trailer’s empty weight and the weight of the load. f Do not modify or repair the trailer coupling. Retrofitting Have a trailer coupling retrofitted only by a qualified specialist workshop. They are familiar with the manufacturer’s specifications and any necessary conversion measures. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Electrical connection Your Porsche is equipped with a 13-pin plug for the electrical connection to the trailer. If you wish to tow trailers with a 7-pin plug, an appropriate adapter must be used. The vertical coupling load is the weight that the trailer drawbar exerts on the trailer coupling of the vehicle. The rear-axle load is the vehicle weight on the rear axle plus the weight of the transported load and the vertical coupling load of the trailer. The gross weight of the vehicle and trailer is the sum of the weight of the towing vehicle and the weight of the trailer. f Never exceed the permissible individual weights. Safety notes! Driving with a trailer f Always observe the permissible towed weight, vertical coupling load and rear-axle load. This information is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “WEIGHTS” on Page 365. f When connected, the trailer must always be horizontal behind the towing vehicle. If necessary, use a trailer with an adjustable drawbar. f When the vehicle is driven in the mountains, the engine output decreases as altitude increases. The maximum weights stated are the values at sea level. The total weight of the vehicle-trailer combination must therefore be reduced by 10 % for each increment of 1,000 metres altitude. Please take this into consideration when planning your route. Distributing the load f Distribute the load in the trailer so that heavy objects are as close to the axle as possible. Always safeguard all objects against slipping and tie them down securely. f You should make the best possible use of the trailer coupling’s rated vertical coupling load when loading the trailer, but never exceed it. Trailer coupling 241 Tyre pressure f Select the vehicle tyre pressure for full load when towing a trailer. f The information on tyre pressure is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. f Check the tyre pressure of the trailer’s wheels according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Door mirrors f If the width of the trailer obstructs your view of the traffic behind the trailer, you must have additional door mirrors fitted. Headlights, lights f Always check the headlight adjustment before driving with a trailer. If necessary, correct with the headlight beam adjustment function. f Check whether the plug of the trailer is plugged into the towing vehicle and whether all lights function. 242 Trailer coupling Driving with a trailer The vehicle with trailer must be used at a speed appropriate to street and traffic conditions, as well as adjusted to the loading situation. Never exceed a speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). Excessive speed considering the conditions of use can lead to losing control of the vehicle-trailer combination. f Carefully and gradually familiarise yourself with the handling and braking behaviour of the vehicle-trailer combination. f Do not drive with the towing vehicle empty and the trailer loaded. If this unfavourable condition is unavoidable, please drive especially slowly. f Bear in mind the different vehicle handling and size in situations such as braking, parking, cornering and overtaking, etc. f The driving stability of the vehicle-trailer combination worsens as the speed increases. Therefore, drive especially slowly on downhill stretches and in the case of unfavourable road and weather conditions (such as wind). f Drive in an appropriately low gear on downhill stretches in order to make use of the engine braking effect. f Slow down immediately if the trailer starts to sway. Do not countersteer; brake if necessary. Never attempt to straighten out the vehicletrailer combination by accelerating. f Activate the Low Range off-road driving programme when moving off on steep slopes. f Under no circumstances may people, animals or objects be in the space between the trailer and towing vehicle when the vehicle is moving. f When reversing, bear in mind that ParkAssist is not active. Maintenance note f Please take into consideration that driving with a trailer places much greater stress on all vehicle components. Expert inspection and maintenance after every use are indispensable prerequisites for proper functioning and safety. Hitching trailer Warning! Danger of injury and risk of damage by flying ball hitch in an accident, during braking and in the case of direction changes. f Always turn off the alarm system before you attach a trailer. The inclination sensor could trigger the alarm unintentionally. f Do not transport the ball hitch in the vehicle unsecured. Unhitching trailer f Transport the ball hitch only in the tool box. f Always turn the alarm system off before uncoupling the trailer, otherwise the alarm will be tripped when the plug is removed. Risk of damage to the locking mechanism of the ball hitch, so that safe use of the trailer coupling is no longer ensured. f If the trailer is equipped with an overrun brake, do not unhitch the trailer when its brake is still applied. f Never use auxiliary devices or tools to insert or remove the ball hitch. The ball hitch can be inserted and removed using normal manual force. Trailer coupling with removable ball hitch The removable ball hitch is stored in the tool box under the loadspace floor cover. Risk of accident if the ball hitch is not properly locked. f Use the trailer coupling only when it is locked and the key has been withdrawn. 1. Open and prop up the loadspace floor cover. For information on opening the loadspace floor: Please observe the chapter “OPENING LOADSPACE FLOOR” on Page 221. 2. Open Velco strap of the tool box. 3. Remove the top part of the tool box. 4. Take ball hitch out of the bottom part of the tool box. Trailer coupling 243 Notes on operation f Do not modify or repair the ball hitch or mounting tube. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop if you experience handling difficulties, notice anything unusual or find any faults. f Make sure that the ball hitch is properly locked in place prior to every journey. f When driving with a trailer, always lock the lock and withdraw the key. f Never unlock the ball hitch when a trailer is still hitched to the vehicle. f Always remove the ball hitch and stow it in the tool box when driving without a trailer. f Insert the plug into the mounting tube whenever the ball hitch is removed. f Important: before using the ball hitch for the first time, write down the number embossed on the key. Note field for key number 244 ................................. Trailer coupling Inserting ball hitch The mount for the ball hitch and the socket are located below the bumper. A plug in the mounting tube protects it against soiling. Removing plug f Pull plug A out of the mounting tube. Store plug in the tool box. f Before inserting the ball hitch, always check the mounting tube for signs of soiling. In order to ensure that the ball hitch locks securely, it is very important to remove any dirt in the mounting tube. Preparing the ball hitch Shank B, locking balls C and handwheel D must not be soiled or damaged. Ball hitch E must be pretensioned for insertion. Checking whether the ball hitch is pretensioned – Key F must be in the lock, the arrow on the key must point towards the “lock open” symbol and the key cannot be withdrawn. – The red marking G on the handwheel must point towards the green area H on the ball hitch. Trailer coupling 245 – There must be a clearly visible space between the handwheel and the ball hitch; the gap J between handwheel and ball hitch must be around 5 mm. – It must be possible to press locking balls C completely into the shank with their full diameter. If the ball hitch is not pretensioned, tension it as described below: f The ball hitch must be unlocked, i.e. the arrow on the key must point to the “lock open” symbol on the handwheel. f Hold the ball hitch with your left hand. Pull the handwheel out in arrow direction 1 with your right hand and then, with the handwheel still pulled out, turn it in arrow direction 2 until it engages. The ball hitch has now been pretensioned. Attaching ball hitch to the vehicle If the ball hitch cannot be pretensioned, it must not be used. 1. Insert tensioned ball head E into mounting tube K in the direction of the arrow and push it up firmly until the ball hitch snaps into place. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 246 Trailer coupling When inserting ball hitch E, do not touch handwheel D with your hand. When the ball hitch locks into place, the handwheel rotates back counter-clockwise and comes into contact with the ball hitch again. Warning! Risk of accident. f Do not use the trailer coupling if at least one of the 4 points below is not met. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 1. The green marking N on the handwheel must coincide with the green area H on the ball hitch. 2. The handwheel must be in contact with the ball hitch. 2. Turn key L counter-clockwise to lock the ball hitch and then withdraw the key. Once the key has been removed, it must not be possible to pull the handwheel to the side. 3. Cover lock with cap M. 4. Store key in the tool box. Safety check You can use the following 4 points to check whether the ball hitch was fitted properly. 3. After firmly shaking by hand, the ball hitch must still be securely seated in the mounting tube. 4. The key must have been withdrawn and cap M must be in place. Trailer socket The socket is located to the left of the inserted ball hitch. Trailer coupling 247 2. Hold ball hitch E with your left hand. Pull handwheel D out in arrow direction 1 and then, with the handwheel still pulled out, turn it as far as it will go in arrow direction 2. Hold handwheel in this position. 3. Remove ball hitch from the mounting tube in arrow direction 3. Release handwheel. The ball hitch has now been tensioned and can be stowed in the tool box in this state. 4. Always insert the plug into the mounting tube to protect against soiling. Tip on driving The ball hitch must always be removed when driving without a trailer. Removing ball hitch 1. Uncap the lock. Insert key and turn clockwise to unlock. The arrow on the key must point to the “lock open” symbol on the handwheel. Warning! Danger of injury by the heavy ball hitch. f When removing the ball hitch, hold it in such a way that your hand cannot be pressed onto the road surface. 248 Trailer coupling Care instructions The ball hitch and mounting tube must be kept clean to ensure proper functioning. Remove the ball hitch and insert the plug before cleaning the vehicle with a high-pressure cleaner, steam cleaner or similar device. The ball hitch must not be cleaned with a highpressure cleaner, steam cleaner or similar device, because this would wash out the lubricating grease inside the ball hitch. Electrically folding trailer coupling Warning! Danger of injury and risk of damage when the ball hitch is extended or retracted. f Make sure that no persons, animals or obstacles are in the movement range of the ball hitch. f In order to stop the ball hitch movement in the event of danger, touch rocker switch A again. f Never swivel the ball hitch if a trailer is hitched to the vehicle or a bicycle carrier or similar item is mounted on or supported by the ball hitch. f Use the trailer coupling only with the ball hitch fully extended. f Never use auxiliary devices or tools to interfere with the movement of the ball hitch. This could damage the locking mechanism. Safe use of the trailer coupling would then no longer be guaranteed. f Make sure that the ball hitch is properly locked in place prior to every journey. Extending trailer coupling Preconditions – The vehicle must be stationary. – The rear lid or rear window must be open. Extending f Press top half of rocker switch A. The ball hitch automatically extends to operating position. The red light-emitting diode in the rocker switch flashes until the ball hitch reaches operating position. Retracting trailer coupling Preconditions – The vehicle must be stationary. – The rear lid or rear window must be open. – Trailer must be unhitched. – The plug (and any adapter) must have been removed from the socket. – There must not be any items on the ball hitch (e.g. ball protection cap, bicycle carrier, etc.). Trailer coupling 249 Retracting f Press bottom half of rocker switch A. The ball hitch automatically moves to retracted position. The red light-emitting diode in the rocker switch flashes until the ball hitch reaches retracted position. Notes on operation – The ball hitch must be in retracted position when not in use. – The plug of the trailer, bicycle carrier or similar item must be plugged in when the trailer coupling is in use. – In order to stop the ball hitch movement in the event of danger, touch rocker switch A again. The two red light-emitting diodes in the rocker switch flash rapidly to indicate this interruption. It is prohibited to use the trailer coupling in this intermediate position. f A warning appears on the multi-purpose display in the event of malfunctions. For information on warning messages on the multipurpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. 250 Trailer coupling Trailer socket The socket is located to the right of the extended ball hitch. The socket is retracted along with the ball hitch. Overload protection When the rocker switch is used in one-touch mode, movement of the ball hitch is interrupted if resistance is encountered. The red light-emitting diode in the rocker switch flashes rapidly to indicate this interruption. Switching overload protection off f Keep the rocker switch depressed (for at least 2 seconds) until the ball hitch has reached operating or retracted position. Care instructions When cleaning the vehicle with a high-pressure cleaner, steam cleaner or similar device, make sure that the cleaning jet does not strike the ball hitch seal directly. Moisture could penetrate. Faults f Consult a qualified specialist workshop if you experience handling difficulties, notice anything unusual or find any faults. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Storing end positions of the trailer coupling The end positions of the trailer coupling could be lost after a fault (e.g. when the battery is disconnected and reconnected). To teach the end positions: – Press and hold top half of rocker switch A until the ball head has reached operating position. – Press and hold bottom half of rocker switch A until the ball head has reached retracted position. Parking ParkAssist ................................................. 252 Swivelling down mirror glass as parking aid ............................................ 256 Garage door opener ................................... 257 Parking 251 ParkAssist ParkAssist provides a visual and audible indication to the driver of the distance between the vehicle and an obstacle. ParkAssist is switched on automatically when the ignition is switched on and remains active up to a speed of approx. 14 km/h (9 mph). ParkAssist is switched off automatically at higher speeds. ParkAssist is switched on again automatically when the speed drops below approx. 14 km/h (9 mph). ParkAssist is activated together with the corresponding monitoring range depending on the position of the Tiptronic selector lever or gearshift lever. – ParkAssist is activated automatically when reverse gear is selected and the ignition is on. Tiptronic selector lever position: – P – ParkAssist is not activated. – R, N – ParkAssist is activated for the front and rear areas. – D, M – ParkAssist is activated for the front area. Gearshift lever position: – R – ParkAssist is activated for the front and rear areas. – in all other gearshift positions – ParkAssist is activated for the front area. Note On vehicles with manual transmission, ParkAssist is not switched on in the rear area if the vehicle rolls backward without reverse gear engaged. Warning! Risk of accident. Even when using ParkAssist, the driver is still responsible for taking appropriate care when parking and when assessing obstacles. f Make sure that no persons, animals or obstacles are within the manoeuvring area. 252 Parking Switching ParkAssist on and off f Switch ParkAssist on and off using button A in the roof console. When ParkAssist is switched off, the indicator light in the button lights up. Note on operation It is recommended to switch off ParkAssist when driving on unpaved surfaces and off-road. Maintenance notes f The sensors must always be kept free of dust, ice and snow in order to ensure that they are fully functional. f Do not damage sensors by abrasion or scratching. f Maintain sufficient distance when cleaning with steam-jet units. The sensors will be damaged if the pressure is too high. Note on operation The rear ultrasound sensors may not function correctly if tyres that have not been recommended by Porsche are fitted on the spare wheel bracket. Front ultrasound sensors Rear ultrasound sensors Sensors – Range of rear middle sensors (arrow) (on vehicles without spare wheel bracket): approx. 150 cm Six ultrasound sensors in the front and rear bumpers measure the distance to the closest obstacle. – Range of outer sensors (front and rear): approx. 60 cm – Range of front middle sensors (arrow): approx. 120 cm – Range of rear middle sensors (on vehicles with spare wheel bracket): approx. 120 cm If the spare wheel bracket is open, this may impair the function of the rear ultrasound sensors. On vehicles that have air suspension with level control and height adjustment, the system may not recognise obstacles near the ground at terrain level or special terrain level. Obstacles cannot be detected in the “blind” sensor area (above and below the sensors). Parking 253 If the first yellow LED segment lights up, the obstacle is still 120 cm (front) or 120 to 150 cm (rear) away. A brief signal tone sounds when reversing. An intermittent tone sounds when the distance becomes less than approx. 60 cm. The fourth yellow LED segment lights up. If the distance becomes less than approx. 25 cm (on vehicles with trailer coupling: approx. 35 cm), a continuous tone sounds. The second red LED segment lights up. f Set the radio volume so that the signal tones are not drowned out. You can have the volume of the signal tones adjusted to your own requirements. A - Front display – left monitoring area B - Front display – right monitoring area C - Rear display – right monitoring area D - Rear display – left monitoring area Warning indicators, signal tones, distances If ParkAssist is activated, the green LED segments of the active warning indicators are lit up continuously. The warning indicator for the front area is located on the dashboard. The warning indicator for the rear area is located in the roof lining at the rear of the vehicle. The warning indicators for the respective monitoring areas (left and right) are subdivided into one green, 4 yellow and 2 red LED segments. 254 Parking If the vehicle approaches an obstacle that has been detected by the sensors, one or more of the yellow or red LED segments lights up, depending on the distance to the obstacle. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Note on operation If the obstacle is approached even closer after the continuous tone sounds and the second red LED segment lights up, the system may not be able to recognise the obstacle any longer. Limits of ultrasonic measurement Fault indication with warning tone Driving with a trailer – ParkAssist cannot detect sound-absorbing obstacles (e.g. powdery snow), In the event of a permanent fault in ParkAssist, the red LED segments of the active warning indicators light up and a continuous tone sounds for three seconds after a transmission range has been selected. The ParkAssist rear monitoring area is switched off when the trailer’s power supply is plugged in. – sound-reflecting obstacles (e.g. glass surfaces, flat painted surfaces), – and very thin obstacles. Other sources of ultrasound (e.g. pneumatic brakes of other vehicles and jackhammers) may interfere with detection of obstacles. Fault indication without warning tone All red LED segments of the active warning indicators light up when there is a temporary fault in ParkAssist as a result of other ultrasound sources. Note Correct operation is no longer guaranteed if there is a temporary fault (e.g. caused by ice formation or heavy soiling on the sensors). Possible causes – Defect or system fault. f Switch ParkAssist off. When ParkAssist is switched off, the indicator light in the button lights up. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. The system detects the temporary fault. All LED segments light up until a speed of 14 km/h (9 mph) is reached. ParkAssist is ready for operation again when the interference is no longer present. Parking 255 Preconditions – Vehicle must be equipped with seat memory. – Control switch A must be turned to position C (passenger mirror adjustment). – Reverse gear must be engaged. Moving mirror to its initial position The mirror swivels back to its initial position when: – The vehicle is shifted out of reverse gear or – The position of the control switch for door mirror adjustment is changed. A - Control switch for door mirror adjustment C - Passenger mirror adjustment Swivelling down mirror glass as parking aid When reverse gear is engaged, the mirror on the passenger's side swivels down slightly to show the kerb area. 256 Parking Warning! Risk of accident when using the garage door opener if persons, animals or objects are within the range of movement of the equipment that is being operated. f When using the garage door opener, ensure that no persons, animals or objects are within the range of movement of the equipment that is being operated. f Observe the safety notes for the original handheld transmitter. Notes on operation A - Programmable keypad B - Light-emitting diode for status identification Garage door opener The garage door opener of your Porsche replaces up to three original hand-held transmitters used to operate various devices (e.g. garage door, gate to the property, alarm system). You have the option of assigning up to 3 different signals to the keys on keypad A. f Always use the garage door opener in the direction of travel. Otherwise, range restrictions cannot be ruled out. f Before selling the vehicle, delete the programmed signals of the garage door opener on the keypad. f Please read the instructions for the original hand-held transmitter to find out whether the original transmitter is equipped with fixed or changeable code. Deleting programmed signals from the keys This process deletes the standard codes set at the factory. Do not repeat this process if you would like to assign additional signals to the keys. f Keep the two outer buttons of keypad A depressed for approximately 20 seconds until light-emitting diode B begins to flash. Parking 257 5. Keep both buttons depressed until lightemitting diode B starts to flash (first slowly and then quickly). Only release both buttons when light-emitting diode B flashes quickly. The rapidly flashing light-emitting diode B confirms that the new signal has been programmed successfully. 6. Repeat steps 1 to 3 to assign signals to the other buttons. Assigning garage door opener signal to key with changeable code system 1. Please follow the operating instructions for the original hand-held transmitter. Assigning garage door opener signal to key with fixed code system 1. Please follow the operating instructions for the original hand-held transmitter. 2. The standard codes set at the factory must be deleted before programming for the first time. 3. Point the original transmitter at the marked position. 4. Press the button of the original hand-held transmitter and the button to be allocated on the keypad simultaneously (see illustration). 258 Parking 2. The standard codes set at the factory must be deleted before programming for the first time. 3. Point the original transmitter at the marked position. 4. Press the button of the original hand-held transmitter and the button to be allocated on the keypad simultaneously. 5. Keep both buttons depressed until lightemitting diode B starts to flash (first slowly and then quickly). Only release both buttons when light-emitting diode B flashes quickly. The rapidly flashing light-emitting diode B confirms that the new signal has been programmed successfully. 6. To synchronise the system: Press the programming button on the receiver for the garage door drive. Afterwards, you usually have approx. 30 seconds to initiate step 5. 7. Press the button to be assigned on the keypad twice (for some devices you must press the key on the keypad a third time to complete the setting process). 8. Repeat steps 1 to 5 to assign signals to the other buttons. Note f Please consult a Porsche partner if you have not been able to successfully assign signals to the buttons even though you have carefully followed the instructions in this chapter and the operating instructions for the original handheld transmitter. Your Porsche Partner has a list of all garage door opener signals that can be taught. Operating the garage door opener f Press the corresponding button on keypad A. Light-emitting diode B lights up during signal transfer. Alarm System and Theft Protection Alarm system............................................. 260 Immobiliser................................................ 262 Steering column lock.................................. 262 Theft protection ......................................... 262 Alarm System and Theft Protection 259 Alarm system Switching off The alarm system monitors the following alarm contacts: f The alarm system is deactivated when the vehicle is unlocked. – Alarm contacts in doors, rear lid, rear window and engine compartment lid Note on operation – Passenger compartment monitoring system: Movement in the interior when the vehicle is locked (e.g. attempted theft after breaking window) – Inclination sensor: Tilting of the vehicle (e.g. attempt to tow away the vehicle) You can temporarily deactivate the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor separately on the multi-purpose display in the instrument panel. f If one of these alarm contacts is interrupted, the alarm horn sounds for approx. 30 seconds and the hazard warning lights flash. After 5 seconds of interruption, the alarm is triggered again. This cycle is repeated ten times. Switching on f The alarm system is activated when the vehicle is locked. 260 Alarm System and Theft Protection f If you unlock the vehicle with the key in the door lock, you must switch the ignition on (ignition lock position 1) within 15 seconds of opening the door in order to prevent the alarm system from being triggered. Switching off the alarm system if it is triggered f Unlock vehicle doors or f Switch ignition on. Switching off passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor If people or animals are remaining in the locked vehicle or the vehicle is being transported on a train or ship, for example, the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor must temporarily be switched off. Inform any persons remaining in the vehicle that the alarm system will be triggered if the door is opened. Note on operation When locked again, the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor are activated once more. The passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor remain switched off if: – You switched off the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor when you last locked the vehicle and – The vehicle was automatically locked 30 seconds after unlocking because no door was opened. On vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive f Quickly press button of the remote control twice. The hazard warning lights flash four times. The doors are locked but can be opened from the inside. The passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor are switched off. – The light-emitting diodes flash rapidly for 2 seconds, go out for 28 seconds, and then flash slowly. Faults in the central locking system and the alarm system The light-emitting diodes flash rapidly for 2 seconds, light for 28 seconds, and then flash slowly. Avoiding false alarms On vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive f Press button A in the door handle twice quickly. The hazard warning lights flash four times. The doors are locked but can be opened from the inside. Opening doors from inside 1. Pull inner door handle once. Door lock is unlocked. 2. Pull inner door handle again. Door can be opened. A - Light-emitting diode for alarm system – example: driver’s door Function indication The locking condition of the vehicle is indicated by the light-emitting diodes A in the front doors flashing at different frequencies. The light-emitting diodes go out when the vehicle is unlocked. The passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor are switched on. f If people or animals are remaining in the locked vehicle or the vehicle is being transported on a train or ship, for example, the passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor must temporarily be switched off. f Always close the sliding/lifting roof or the Panorama roof system and all door windows. f Do not leave a mobile phone switched on in the glasses case of the roof console. f Always turn off the alarm system before you attach or uncouple a trailer. The alarm system could trigger an alarm unintentionally. – The light-emitting diodes flash rapidly for 2 seconds, then slowly. Alarm System and Theft Protection 261 Immobiliser Steering column lock Theft protection There is a transponder (an electronic component), containing a stored code, in each key. Before the ignition is switched on, the ignition lock checks the code. Vehicles without Porsche Entry & Drive When leaving the vehicle, you should always: The steering column is automatically locked when the ignition key is withdrawn from the ignition lock. f Close sliding/lifting roof or Panorama roof system, The immobiliser can be deactivated and the engine started only using an authorised ignition key. Key: Switching off the immobiliser f Insert the ignition key into the ignition lock. Switching on the immobiliser f Remove ignition key. Porsche Entry & Drive: Switching off the immobiliser f Switch ignition on. Switching on the immobiliser f Switch ignition off. 262 Alarm System and Theft Protection f Close all door windows, The steering column is automatically unlocked when the ignition key is inserted into the ignition lock. f Withdraw ignition key (switch ignition off on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive), Vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive f Close oddment trays, The steering column is automatically locked when the ignition is switched off and the vehicle is locked. Manually locking the steering column on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive f Depress the clutch on vehicles with manual transmission. f Once the ignition is switched off, turn the control unit again to ignition lock position 3 and hold it there for 2 seconds. The steering column is locked. The steering column is automatically unlocked by turning the control unit from ignition lock position 0. f Lock the glove compartment, f Remove valuables, vehicle registration documents, telephone and house keys from the car, f Cover luggage compartment with the luggage compartment cover, f Close rear lid and rear window and f Lock the doors. Maintenance and Car Care Notes on maintenance ................................ 264 Checking the engine oil level ...................... 265 Topping up engine oil ................................ 266 Checking the coolant level and adding coolant..................................... 268 Checking brake fluid level and changing brake fluid............................. 270 Adding washer fluid ................................... 271 Changing air cleaner................................... 272 Changing particle filter................................ 272 Power steering ......................................... 272 Wiper blades.............................................. 273 Emission control system............................. 276 Fuel can .................................................... 276 Filling with fuel ........................................... 277 Car care instructions .................................. 279 Maintenance and Car Care 263 Notes on maintenance We recommend a Porsche partner for this work. Experienced, Porsche trained workshop personnel, supplied with the latest information as well as special tools and equipment are prerequisites for looking after your Porsche properly. If, however, you work on your vehicle yourself, you must do it with great care. Only in this way is operational reliability fully guaranteed. Unskilled maintenance work performed during the guarantee period may cause you to lose your claims. Power measurements Performance tests on roller test stands are not approved by Porsche. Danger! Risk of death, injury and fire during maintenance work. f Do not smoke in the vicinity of the battery or fuel system, and do not use a naked flame. f Only work on the vehicle in the open or in wellventilated spaces. f Take care when working near hot engine parts and parts of the exhaust system. f Before working in the engine compartment, always switch the engine off and let it cool sufficiently. f If you have to work on the engine while it is running, always apply the parking brake and put the gearshift lever in neutral or the Tiptronic selector lever in position P. f Take great care to ensure that hands, fingers, articles of clothing (e.g. ties, sleeves), necklaces or long hair cannot be caught up by the radiator fans, drive belt or other moving parts. f Exercise extreme caution when working in the area of the radiator fans. The radiators and radiator fans are in the front of the vehicle. The fans can start running as a function of temperature, even with the engine switched off. 264 Maintenance, Car Care f When the ignition is on, all cables and wires of the ignition system carry a high voltage. Special care is therefore required. f Always place the vehicle on stable supports if work has to be carried out under the vehicle. The car jack is not suitable for this. For information on raising vehicles with air suspension with level control and height adjustment: Please observe the chapter “RAISING VEHICLE WITH THE JACK” on Page 203. f Refill fluids, e.g. engine oil, washer fluid, brake fluid or coolant, are hazardous to health. Store refill fluids out of reach of children and dispose of these fluids properly. Checking the engine oil level f Check the oil level regularly. It is best to do this when refuelling and before extended journeys. f Please observe the chapter “NOTES ON MAINTENANCE” on Page 264. Oil-level warning If the oil level is too low, this is indicated by the oil-warning light lighting up on the multi-purpose display. f Check the oil level using the oil dipstick as soon as possible and add engine oil if necessary. f For information on warning messages on the multi-purpose display: Please observe the chapter “OVERVIEW OF WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 150. Note on operation If the engine compartment lid is opened and oil is not added, the warning message appears again after approximately 100 km (62 miles). Warning! Risk of injury. The radiator fans can start running as a function of temperature, even with the engine switched off. Risk of burning from hot parts in engine compartment. f Exercise extreme caution when working on the engine compartment. Preconditions for measuring the oil level correctly – Vehicle must be level. – Engine must be switched off and at operating temperature. – Before the oil-level measurement, allow the engine oil to flow back into the oil pan for around 3 minutes. Cayenne S oil dipstick Checking oil level with the oil dipstick f Do not top up engine oil. 1. Pull out the oil dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. MIN marking 2. Push oil dipstick fully home, withdraw again and read off the oil level. The oil level must never fall below or exceed the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick. The difference between the marks is approx. 1.5 litres. MAX marking f Top up engine oil immediately. 3. Push oil dipstick in as far as the stop. Maintenance, Car Care 265 Topping up engine oil Always observe the following points: – Use only non-seasonal light-running oils in accordance with the Porsch approval list which are suitable for the respective temperature range (see “Oils for the correct temperature range”). This is a precondition for optimum and problem-free operation of your vehicle. – Use of these Porsche-approved oils is also a precondition for the 2year/30,000 km service intervals of the Cayenne. f Always use the same oil type if possible. Do not mix oils. f Regular oil changes are part of servicing. Change the oil more frequently in dusty regions. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you. The right oil for every temperature range Oil type Cayenne Note for Cayenne (V6) Cayenne oil dipstick MAX marking f Do not top up engine oil. A – Normal marking f Engine oil can be topped up. MIN marking f Top up engine oil immediately. 266 Maintenance, Car Care Using fuels in accordance with Euro standard EN 228 and using an engine oil from the Porsche approval list for Cayenne (V6) are requirements for the 2 year/30,000 km service intervals. – You will find a sticker in the engine compartment which provides information (manufacturer) about the first filling of your engine. – Generally you can find the manufacturer suggestions on the oil containers or as a bulletin on the market. f Do not mix oil additives with your engine oil. Use1) (V6): SAE2) Cayenne S: 0W - 30 For all temperature and ranges. 0W - 40 SAE2) 0W - 40, Above –25 °C 5W - 40 and 5W - 50 SAE2) 0W - 40 Below –25 °C 1. Use with Porsche approval 2. SAE viscosity class - Example: SAE 0W - 30 Specification 0W = Viscosity specification for low temperatures (winter). Specification 30 = Viscosity specification for high temperatures. Engine oil filling point on Cayenne S Caution! Fire hazard if engine oil comes into contact with hot engine parts. Risk of damage if engine oil comes into contact with the drive belt. f Exercise great care when adding engine oil. Engine oil filling point on Cayenne 1. Unscrew cap of the oil filler opening. 2. Carefully pour in oil in half-litre steps, and measure the oil level again after each step after waiting for a few minutes. Never exceed the MAX mark on the oil dipstick. 3. Push in the oil dipstick as far as the stop when the correct oil level is reached. 4. Carefully close cap of the oil filler opening. Maintenance, Car Care 267 Checking the coolant level and adding coolant The coolant provides year-round protection from corrosion and freezing down to –35 °C. (Nordic countries –40 °C). Observe the following points: f Use only antifreeze authorised by Porsche. f Check the coolant level regularly. When the engine is cold and the car is level, the coolant level must be between the minimum and maximum marks. f For further important information on “service topics”: Please observe the chapter “NOTES ON MAINTENANCE” on Page 264. The expansion tank for the coolant is located in the engine compartment under the engine compartment cover. Checking when engine is cold 1. Remove cover. 2. Open cap of the expansion tank carefully and allow any overpressure to escape. Then unscrew cap completely. 3. Read the coolant level. 4. Top up with coolant if necessary. Do not exceed the max. mark. Only add a mixture of antifreeze and water in equal parts. Antifreeze share in coolant: 50 % provides antifreeze protection down to –35 °C. 5. Screw the cap closed firmly and put on the cover. 268 Maintenance, Car Care Checking the coolant level when a warning message is shown on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel Warning! Risk of scalding from hot coolant. f Take great care when opening the cap of the expansion tank when the engine is hot. 1. Remove cover. 2. If the engine is hot, cover the expansion tank cap with a cloth. Open cap carefully and allow any overpressure to escape. Then unscrew cap completely. 3. Read the coolant level. Top up with coolant if necessary. Only add a mixture of antifreeze and water in equal parts. Antifreeze share in coolant: 50 % provides antifreeze protection down to –35 °C. Do not exceed the max. mark. 5. Have the cooling system checked. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Radiator fans Maintenance notes Risk of injury. The fans can start running as a function of temperature, even with the engine switched off. If pure water is added in an emergency, the mixing ratio will have to be corrected. Marked loss of coolant indicates leakage in the cooling system. The radiators and radiator fans are in the front of the vehicle. Warning! f Exercise extreme caution when working in the area of the radiator fans. f The cause must be eliminated without delay. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Note on operation f If the coolant level exceeds the max. mark when the engine is hot, check the coolant level again when the engine is cold. 4. Screw the cap closed firmly and put on the cover. Maintenance, Car Care 269 Checking brake fluid level and changing brake fluid f Only use genuine Porsche brake fluid or a brake fluid of similar quality which has been manufactured according to Porsche specifications and product requirements. f For further important information on “service topics”: Please observe the chapter “NOTES ON MAINTENANCE” on Page 264. Warning! Brake fluid is toxic and attacks paintwork and other surfaces. f Store brake fluid out of reach of children. f Immediately rinse off spilled brake fluid with clean water. Checking the brake fluid level f If brake fluid gets into your eye, immediately rinse with clean water for a few minutes. Then see a doctor immediately. The reservoir for the hydraulic braking system is located in the engine compartment. f Please note all the information on the refill container of the brake fluid. 270 Maintenance, Car Care 1. Rotate the turn-locks 90° counter-clockwise (arrow) with a screwdriver and remove the lid. 2. Check the brake fluid level at the transparent reservoir. The fluid level should always be between the MIN and MAX marks. A slight decrease in the fluid level due to wear and automatic readjustment of the disc brakes is normal. However, if the fluid level falls markedly or below the minimum mark, the braking system may have developed a leak. f Have the braking system checked immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Changing the brake fluid Summer filling with water + window cleaner concentrate in the mixture ratio specified on the container. Brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air over time. The absorbed water can impair braking efficiency. Winter filling with water + antifreeze + window cleaner concentrate in the mixture ratio specified on the container. f Therefore, have the brake fluid changed in accordance with the change intervals stated in the booklet “Guarantee and Maintenance”. Always follow all the instructions on the containers of the additives used. Warning light and warning message f Only use window cleaner concentrate which meets the following requirements: The warning light on the instrument panel and the warning message on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel Dilutability 1:100, phosphate-free, suitable for plastic headlights. – indicate that the brake fluid level is too low. – could indicate a braking circuit failure if the brake pedal travel is greater than normal. Note on operation If the warning lights should light up while driving: f Stop immediately in a suitable place. f Do not continue driving. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Adding washer fluid We recommend window cleaner concentrates approved by Porsche. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you. A warning message is shown on the multipurpose display of the instrument panel if the washer fluid level is too low. In this case, the remaining quantity is only around 0.8 litre. The washer fluid reservoir for windscreen, rear window and headlights is located in the engine compartment. f Add washer fluid at the next opportunity. 2. Add washer fluid. The maximum capacity is approx. 7.5 litres. 3. Close cap carefully. 1. Open cap of washer fluid reservoir. Observe the following points: f Depending on the season, mix the water with the appropriate additives (window cleaner concentrate, antifreeze) in the correct mixture ratio. Maintenance, Car Care 271 Changing air cleaner Regular replacement of the filter element is part of servicing. f In dusty conditions, clean the filter element more frequently and replace if necessary. For further important information on “service topics”: Please observe the chapter “NOTES ON MAINTENANCE” on Page 264. Changing particle filter Regular replacement of the filter is part of servicing. A dirty filter can be the cause of reduced air throughput. f Have the filter replaced. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Note on operation The particle filter ensures that the fresh air entering the passenger compartment is virtually free of dust and pollen. f If the outside air is polluted by exhaust fumes, press the circulating-air button. 272 Maintenance, Car Care Power steering Warning! Risk of accident. When the engine is stationary (e.g. when the car is on tow) or the hydraulic system fails, there is no power assisted steering. Therefore, substantially more force will have to be exerted in order to steer. f Exercise great care when on tow. f Have the fault remedied. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. The flow noise heard at full steering lock is designrelated and does not indicate a defect in the steering system. Checking and adding hydraulic fluid Observe the following points: f Only use genuine Porsche hydraulic fluid or a hydraulic fluid of similar quality which has been approved according to Porsche specifications and product requirements. f Check the fluid level with the engine stopped and cold (engine temperature approx. 20 °C). 1. Remove cover A. Note on operation f If the fluid level drops significantly, please have the cause remedied immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Wiper blades Maintenance notes Wiper blades that are in perfect condition are vital for a clear view. f Replace the wiper blades twice per year (before and after the cold season) or if wiper performance deteriorates or the blades are damaged. f For important information on “service topics”: Please observe the chapter “CAR CARE INSTRUCTIONS” on Page 279. Caution! 2. Open the reservoir cap. Risk of damage if wiper arm accidentally falls back onto the windscreen. 3. The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick. f Always hold the wiper arm securely when replacing the wiper blade. 4. Add hydraulic fluid if necessary. Risk of damage if wiper blades that are frozen in place are loosened improperly. 5. Close cap carefully. 6. Put on cover A. 7. Close engine compartment lid. f Thaw the wiper blades before loosening them. Risk of damage. If the wiper blades are not changed properly, they can come loose when the car is moving. f Check whether the wiper blades are seated securely. The wiper blade must be pushed onto the wiper arm up to the stop. Maintenance, Car Care 273 f Periodically clean the wiper blades with window cleaner, especially after the vehicle has been washed in a car wash. We recommend the Porsche window cleaner. If they are very dirty (e.g. with insect remains), they can be cleaned with a sponge or cloth. If the wiper blades rub or squeak, this may be as a result of the following: – If the vehicle is washed in an automatic car wash, wax residues may adhere to the windscreen. These wax residues can be removed only by using window cleaner concentrate. Please observe the chapter “ADDING WASHER FLUID” on Page 271. Please contact your Porsche partner for further information. – The wiper blades may be damaged. Replace damaged wiper blades as soon as possible. Replacing windscreen wiper blades 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Switch the wipers off (position 0). 3. Switch ignition off. 4. Fold windscreen wiper arm away from the windscreen. 5. Lift up wiper blade completely (arrow). 274 Maintenance, Car Care 6. Unclip cap A. 7. Turn wiper blade at right angles (arrow 1). Changing rear window wiper blade 8. Pull off wiper blade towards the windscreen (arrow 2). 1. Apply the parking brake. 9.Push on new wiper blade. Make sure that the wiper blade is pushed onto the wiper arm up to the stop. 10.Fit cap A again. 11.Fold wiper blade back to its original position. 12.Carefully fold wiper arm back onto the windscreen. 2. Switch ignition off. 3. Carefully fold the wiper arm away from the rear window until it reaches its locking position (approx. 60°). 4. Carefully unclip the wiper blade from the wiper arm (arrow). Hold the wiper arm with your other hand when doing this. 5. Push the new wiper blade onto the centre of the wiper arm and snap it into place. 6. Carefully fold wiper arm back onto the rear window. Maintenance, Car Care 275 Emission control system To ensure the efficiency of the emission control system (three-way catalytic converter, oxygen sensor and electronic control unit), f Avoid high cornering speeds after the fuel-level warning light lights up. f Never drive the tank dry. Fuel can Danger! – use only unleaded fuel. For information on tow-starting or push-starting the vehicle: Please observe the chapter “TOWING AND TOWSTARTING” on Page 352. Risk of fire or explosion if the fuel can is damaged in an accident and fuel escapes. Escaping vapours can be harmful to health. Tip on driving Risk of fire in the area of the exhaust system. f Observe the relevant laws. – observe the service intervals, Faulty preparation of the fuel/air mixture can cause the catalytic converters to overheat and can destroy them. Warning! Risk of damage to emission control system. f Avoid frequent and prolonged use of the starter if the engine does not start. f If misfiring occurs while driving (identifiable by rough running of the engine or loss of power), have the fault remedied immediately. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 276 Maintenance, Car Care f Do not apply additional undersealing or rust protection agent on or near the exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes, catalytic converters or heat shields. The protective material could overheat and ignite while you are driving. f Do not drive or park your vehicle where combustible materials, such as dry grass or leaves, can come into contact with the hot exhaust system. f Do not carry a fuel can on journeys. Filling with fuel When the ignition is on, the fuel level is displayed on the instrument panel. f For further information on this: Please observe the chapter “FUEL GAUGE” on Page 122. Warning! Fuel is highly flammable and harmful to health. f Fire, naked flame and smoking are prohibited when handling fuel. f Avoid contact with skin or clothing. f Do not inhale fuel vapours. To avoid permanent damage to the functionality of the catalytic converters and oxygen sensors, use only unleaded fuel. The engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel consumption if unleaded premium fuel with 98 RON/88 MON is used. Note on operation Information on the fuel quality is normally provided on the petrol pump. If this should not be the case, ask a petrol station attendant. If the recommended fuel is not available, you can also use unleaded regular fuel (91 RON/82.5 MON) in an emergency. However, this could reduce performance and increase fuel consumption. f Avoid driving at full throttle. In some countries the available fuel quality may not meet requirements, and this can lead to coking in the area of the intake valve. In this case, the fuel may be mixed with the additive sold and recommended by Porsche after consulting a Porsche partner. Porsche part number 000 043 206 89. f Observe the instructions and mixture ratios provided on the container. 1. Stop the engine and switch off the ignition. 2. Open the filler flap by pressing on the rear part of the filler flap (arrow). The vehicle must be unlocked. If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the engine’s knock control automatically adapts the ignition timing. f Never drive the tank dry. Maintenance, Car Care 277 Note on operation Do not add further fuel once the correctly operated automatic pump nozzle has switched off. Fuel could spray or could run over when heated. 7. Replace the tank cap immediately after refuelling and turn it until you hear it and feel it engage. 8. Close the filler flap and press on the rear of the filler flap (arrow) until it can be felt to engage. Maintenance note If you lose the tank filler cap, you must replace it with an original part only. 3. Slowly unscrew the tank cap. Hang the tank cap on the filler flap by its plastic strap A. 4. Add the fuel additive recommended by Porsche if necessary. 5. Fully insert the pump nozzle in the filler neck. The handle of the pump nozzle must point downwards. The maximum filling capacity is approx. 100 litres, including approx. 12 litres reserve 6. Operate the pump nozzle and refuel the vehicle. 278 Maintenance, Car Care Emergency unlocking of filler flap If the electrical unlocking mechanism is faulty, the filler flap can be opened as follows: 1. Remove lid of right side storage compartment. 2. Pull emergency release A in the direction of the arrow. The filler flap pops open. Car care instructions Regular, skilled care helps to maintain the value of your Porsche and can be a precondition for the upholding of claims under the vehicle guarantee and warranty. You can obtain suitable care products at your Porsche partner, individually or as a complete set. f Follow the instructions for use on the packaging of care products. f Keep care products out of reach of children. f If necessary, dispose of these fluids properly. To ensure that the vehicle’s condition is expertly checked and that the warranty remains valid for the full period, every Porsche partner will inspect the level of care of the car and record the results in writing. For this purpose, the Porsche partner will issue a Condition Report and also certify this in the “Guarantee and Maintenance” booklet under “Long-life Guarantee Condition Report”. High-pressure cleaning units Warning! High-pressure cleaning units can damage the following components: – Tyres, f Never use high-pressure cleaning units with a round-jet nozzle. A high-pressure cleaning unit with round nozzle will damage your vehicle. The tyres are particularly susceptible to damage. f Do not point the cleaning jet directly at any of the aforementioned components. – Logos, emblems, – Painted surfaces, Care of door lock – Widened wings, f To prevent the door lock from freezing during the cold season, cover the lock barrel with a suitable adhesive tape during washing. – Lock and latch of the removable towing attachment, – Seals of the electrically retractable ball hitch, – Generator, valve covers, – ParkAssist sensors. f Please observe the operating instructions from the unit manufacturer. If the lock freezes nevertheless, use an ordinary de-icer. In many cases, a well warmed key can help. Never use excessive force. f Always cover the lid of the brake fluid reservoir prior to cleaning. Never point the cleaning jet directly at the lid. f When cleaning with a flat-jet nozzle or a socalled “dirt blaster”, maintain a minimum distance of 50 cm (20 inches). Maintenance, Car Care 279 Washing The best protection for the vehicle from the damaging effects of the environment is frequent washing and preservation. The longer road salt, road dust, industrial dust, insect remains, bird excrement, and tree exudations (e.g. resin, pollen), etc. are allowed to remain on the bodywork, the more serious is their harmful effect. Pay attention to the following points in order to ensure that the vehicle is washed thoroughly without damaging the paintwork: f The underside of the vehicle should also be thoroughly washed at the end of the gritting season at the latest. f Wash your vehicle only at sites provided for this purpose to prevent soot, grease, oil and heavy metals from entering the environment. f Dark colours are slightly more susceptible to scratching and require particularly careful paint care. Dark paints make even the smallest surface blemishes (scratches) more conspicuous than lighter colours. f Do not wash your Porsche in direct sunlight or when its body is hot. f When washing by hand, use a car shampoo, plenty of water, and a soft sponge or washing brush. We recommend Porsche car shampoo. 280 Maintenance, Car Care f Begin washing the vehicle by thoroughly wetting the paintwork and rinsing the heavy dirt off. f After washing the vehicle, rinse it thoroughly with water and leather it dry. Do not use the same leather to rub down as you use for cleaning the windscreen and windows. Warning! Risk of accident! Reduced or uneven braking action may be caused by wet brakes. f After washing the vehicle, test the brakes and briefly brake the discs dry. When doing so, make sure that following traffic is not affected. Cleaning in car washes Optional add-on parts or parts which project beyond the contours of the vehicle may be damaged by design features of car washes. The following parts are particularly susceptible to damage: – Windscreen wipers and rear wiper (always switch them off – position 0 – to prevent them wiping unintentionally in intermittent or sensor operation). – Door mirrors (always fold in) – Roof Transport System (always remove completely) – Spoiler – Wheels (the wider the rim and the lower the tyre height, the greater the risk of damage) f Please consult the operator before using automatic car washes. f Wash and leather by hand all points not reached by a car wash, such as door and lid seams or door sills. Paint care Polishing In order to protect the paint of your vehicle in the best possible way against mechanical and chemical damage, you should Only when the original polish can no longer be obtained using preservatives should paint polish be used to clean the paint. We recommend Porsche paint polish. – preserve it regularly, – polish it if necessary, – remove spots and stains, and – repair paint damage as soon as possible. General information f Never rub a dusty vehicle with a dry cloth, because the grains of dirt will damage the paintwork. f Do not treat matt-painted components with preservatives or polishes, otherwise the matt effect will be lost. Preservation The paint surface becomes dull over time due to weathering. f Preserve paint regularly. f Apply paint preservative after washing the vehicle and polish it smooth to preserve the paintwork. This keeps the paint shiny and elastic. Dirt is prevented from adhering to the paint surface and industrial dust is prevented from penetrating the paint. Removing spots and stains f Remove tar spatters, traces of oil, insects etc. as soon as possible with an insect remover, as they discolour the paint if left to work on it over time. f Carefully wash the treated areas again. Repairing minor paint damage f Have minor paint damage (cracks, scratches or stone damage) repaired immediately before corrosion begins. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Cleaning the engine compartment Caution! Risk of damage, e.g. to the generator, painted surfaces, and the valve covers. f Never use high-pressure cleaners with a roundjet nozzle. f Always observe a minimum distance of 50 cm (20 inches). f Always cover the lid of the brake fluid reservoir prior to cleaning with a high-pressure cleaner. Never point the cleaning jet directly at the lid. f Do not point the cleaning jet directly at any of the aforementioned components. Note on operation If the vehicle is driven off-road frequently and after driving on salted or gritted roads: f Clean the engine compartment regularly. If traces of corrosion have already formed, these must be thoroughly removed. An anti-corrosion primer is then applied at these locations, followed by top coat paint. Paint data can be found on the vehicle data bank. f For information on the location of vehicle data bank: Please observe the chapter “DATA BANK” on Page 357. Maintenance, Car Care 281 Cleaning windows Care of windscreen wiper blades f Clean all windows regularly, inside and out, with window cleaner. We recommend the Porsche window cleaner. Wiper blades that are in perfect condition are vital for a clear view. f Make sure not to damage the TV antennas in the side windows when cleaning. f Do not use the same leather for painted surfaces and for drying the windows. Preservative residues could reduce transparency. f Remove insect residues with insect remover. Note The front side windows feature a water-repellent (hydrophobic) coating which prevents soiling of the windows. This coating is subject to natural wear and can be renewed. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 282 Maintenance, Car Care f Replace the wiper blades twice per year (before and after the cold season) or if wiper performance deteriorates or the blades are damaged. f Please observe the chapter “WIPER BLADES” on Page 273. f Periodically clean the wiper blades with window cleaner, especially after the vehicle has been washed in a car wash. We recommend the Porsche window cleaner. In the event of heavy soiling (e.g. insect residue), the blades can be cleaned with a sponge or a cloth. If the wiper blades rub or squeak, this may have the following causes: If the vehicle is washed in an automatic car wash, wax residues may adhere to the windscreen. These wax residues can be removed only by using window cleaner concentrate. f Please observe the chapter “ADDING WASHER FLUID” on Page 271. Please contact your Porsche partner for further information. Repairing the underbody protection The underside of the vehicle is lastingly protected against chemical and mechanical effects. Damage to the protective coating while driving cannot be ruled out. f For this reason, have the vehicle underside checked and repaired at regular intervals by a qualified specialist workshop. Warning! Risk of fire in the area of the exhaust system. f Do not apply additional undersealing or rust protection agent on or near the exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes, catalytic converters or heat shields. The protective material could overheat and ignite while you are driving. Cleaning headlights, lights, interior and exterior plastic parts Observe the following points: f Use only clean water and a little dishwashing detergent or interior window cleaner to clean headlights, lights, plastic parts and surfaces. Use a soft sponge or a soft, lint-free cloth. Note An interior window cleaner can also be used to clean plastic surfaces (observe cleaning instructions on the container!). We recommend the Porsche interior window cleaner. f Gently wipe the surface without applying too much pressure. f Do not clean when dry. f Never use other chemical cleaners or solvents. f Rinse cleaned surfaces with clear water. Light alloy wheels Metal particles (such as brass or copper in brake dust) must not remain too long on a light alloy wheel. Contact corrosion can cause pitting. Note Cleaners with an oxide-removing effect or wrong pH value, as are commonly used for other metals, as well as mechanical tools and products, will damage the oxide layer and are therefore unsuitable. f Use only cleaners for light alloy wheels (pH value 9.5). We recommend Porsche cleaner for light alloy rims. f If possible, wash the wheels every two weeks with a sponge or washing brush. Where there is road salt, grit or industrial dust, weekly cleaning is necessary. f Every three months, after cleaning, grease the wheels with car wax or an acid-free grease (e.g. Vaseline). Rub the grease in well with a soft cloth. Warning! Danger of accident if cleaning agents (e.g. wheel cleaning agents) come into contact with the brake discs. The resulting film on the brake discs can impair braking performance. f Make sure that no cleaning agent comes into contact with the brake discs. f If cleaning agent has come into contact with the brake discs, thoroughly clean the brake discs with a strong jet of water. f Paying attention to any road users behind you, dry the brake discs by applying the brakes. Stainless steel exhaust tailpipes Stainless steel exhaust tailpipes can discolour due to soiling, strong heat, and combustion residues. The original polish can be achieved again using commercially available metal polishing paste or metal polish. f For information on cleaning the light alloy wheels in car washes: Please observe the chapter “CLEANING IN CAR WASHES” on Page 280. Maintenance, Car Care 283 Cleaning door, roof, lid and window seals Caution! The lubricant coating on the inner door seals may be damaged by unsuitable cleaning and care agents. f Do not use any chemical cleaning agents or solvents. f Do not use any care agents. f Wash dirt (e.g. abrasion, dust, road salts) from all seals regularly using warm soapy water. f When there is a frost hazard, protect the outer door seals and the lid seals against freezing into place with a suitable care product. Leather care The natural surface markings of leather, e.g. creases, healed scars, insect sting marks, structural differences and slight variations in shade and grain add to the attractiveness of the high-quality natural leather product. Observe the following care instructions: Caution! The leather will be damaged by the use of unsuitable cleaning and care agents and by inappropriate treatment. f Do not use caustic cleaners or hard cleaning objects! f Perforated leather must under no circumstances get wet on its reverse side. f All types of leather should be cleaned regularly to remove fine dust using a soft, damp, white woollen cloth or a commercially available microfibre cloth. f Remove heavy contamination with a leather cleaner. Please always follow the instructions for use given on the containers. We recommend the Porsche leather care product. f Treat cleaned leather only with a leather care liquid. We recommend the Porsche leather care product. 284 Maintenance, Car Care Cleaning carpet, floor mats f Use a vacuum cleaner or a brush (not too soft) for cleaning. f Remove heavy dirt and stains with a stain remover. We recommend Porsche stain remover. To protect carpets, the Porsche range of accessories includes mats of the correct size with the appropriate fastenings. Warning! Risk of accident. f Do not obstruct the pedal travel with floor mats. Secure floor mats properly – do not place them loosely on the floor. Cleaning airbag covers Danger! There is a danger of severe or fatal injuries if operation of the airbag system is impaired by improper cleaning work. f Do not make any modifications whatsoever on individual components such as the padded covers of the steering wheel, the front seats, the roof pillars and the roofliners. f Let your Porsche partner clean these components. Cleaning fabric linings f Fabric linings on pillars, roofliner and sun blinds etc. must be treated only using suitable cleaning agents or a suitable dry foam and a soft brush. Alcantara care Laying up your Porsche Do not use a leather care product to clean Alcantara. If you wish to keep your Porsche off the road for a lengthy period, we recommend that you contact your Porsche partner. They will be glad to advise you about the necessary measures, e.g. corrosion prevention, care, maintenance and storage. For regular care it is sufficient to clean the cover with a soft brush. Heavy abrasion or rubbing when cleaning causes a lasting change in the surface. Cleaning when lightly soiled Further important information on “Laying up your Porsche” can be found in other chapters. Cleaning when heavily soiled f To lock the vehicle when the battery is disconnected: f Wet a soft cloth with water or a neutral soap solution and wipe off the dirt. f Wet a soft cloth with lukewarm water or thinned white spirit and dab the dirt from the outside in. f Please observe the chapter “BATTERY” on Page 328. f Please observe the chapter “NOT ALL VEHICLE DOORS ARE LOCKED.” on Page 29. Cleaning the seat belts f Use mild detergent to clean soiled belts. f When drying, avoid direct sunlight. f Only use suitable cleaning agents. f Do not dye or bleach the belts. The belt fabric could be weakened, thus affecting safety. Maintenance, Car Care 285 Minor repairs Notes on minor repairs................................ 287 Tyres and wheels........................................ 288 Jack ......................................................... 294 Tool kit ...................................................... 294 Compressor ............................................... 295 Spacers ..................................................... 295 Wheel bolts ................................................ 296 Flat tyre ..................................................... 297 Inflating tyres on vehicles without level control ................................... 309 Inflating tyres on vehicles with level control ... 311 Electrical system ........................................ 317 Battery....................................................... 328 Replacing the remote control battery............ 331 External power supply, jump lead starting ..... 332 Replacing bulbs .......................................... 335 Headlights.................................................. 335 Tail light ..................................................... 345 Number plate lights .................................... 348 Headlight adjustment .................................. 349 Changing headlights from left to right-hand traffic ..................................... 349 Bulb chart .................................................. 351 Towing and tow-starting .............................. 352 286 Minor Repairs Notes on minor repairs First aid kit We recommend that you use your Porsche partner for carrying out this work. Experienced, Porsche trained workshop personnel, supplied with the latest information as well as special tools and equipment are prerequisites for looking after your Porsche properly. There is space for the first aid kit under the rear bench on the right in the direction of travel. If, however, you work on your vehicle yourself, you must do it with great care. Only in this way is operational reliability fully guaranteed. Unskilled maintenance work performed during the guarantee period may cause you to lose your claims. Warning triangles The warning triangles are stored in the right-hand storage compartment in the luggage compartment. Tool kit The tool kit is accommodated in the spare-wheel well under the cover of the loadspace floor. f For information on folding the rear seats forward: Please observe the chapter “FOLDING REAR SEATS FORWARD” on Page 218. Danger! Risk of death, injury and fire during maintenance work. f Do not smoke in the vicinity of the battery or fuel system, and do not use a naked flame. f Only work on the vehicle in the open or in wellventilated spaces. f Take care when working near hot engine parts. f Before working in the engine compartment, always switch the engine off and let it cool sufficiently. f If you have to work on the engine while it is running, always apply the parking brake and put the gearshift lever in neutral or the Tiptronic selector lever in position P. f Exercise extreme caution when working in the area of the radiator fans. The radiators and radiator fans are in the front of the vehicle. The fans can start running as a function of temperature, even with the engine switched off. f When the ignition is on, all cables and wires of the ignition system carry a high voltage. Special care is therefore required. f Always place the vehicle on stable supports if work has to be carried out under the vehicle. The car jack is not suitable for this. For information on raising vehicles with air suspension with level control and height adjustment: Please observe the chapter “RAISING VEHICLE WITH THE JACK” on Page 203. f Refill fluids, e.g. engine oil, brake fluid or coolant, are hazardous to health. Store refill fluids out of reach of children and, if necessary, dispose of these fluids properly. f Take great care to ensure that hands, fingers, articles of clothing (ties, sleeves, etc.), necklaces or long hair cannot be caught up by the radiator fans, drive belt or other moving parts. Minor Repairs 287 Tyres and wheels In addition to correct tyre filling pressure and correct wheel alignment, the service life of the tyres also depends on your driving style. Abrupt acceleration, high cornering speeds and heavy braking increase tyre wear. The tread wear is also greater at higher outside temperatures and on rough road surfaces. Just like the engine, tyres always require the correct operating conditions. When correctly treated, they are a long-lived safety component on your Porsche. For your own protection and that of other road users, you must observe the following instructions. We recommend inspecting the tyres for damage after off-road driving. Load and speed f Do not overload your vehicle. Be careful about the roof load. There is a danger from overloading + insufficient tyre pressure + high speed + high outside temperature (e.g. holiday driving). Tyre pressure The tyre pressure must match the prescribed value. 288 Minor Repairs You can find information on the tyre pressure: – In the front left door aperture. – In the Technical Data chapter in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. These values are for cold tyres (20 °C). f Check the tyre pressure at least every 2 weeks. Always check when tyres are cold. f On vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. When tyres are warm, the tyre pressure is increased. f Never let air out of hot tyres. This could cause the tyre pressure to fall below the prescribed value. Valve caps protect the valve from dust and dirt, and thus from leakage. f Always screw caps down tightly. f Replace missing caps immediately. Insufficient tyre pressure can cause tyres to overheat and thus be damaged – even invisibly. Hidden tyre damage is not eliminated by subsequently correcting the tyre pressure. Tyre damage Cleaning with high-pressure cleaners can damage the tyres. f For further information on cleaning with highpressure cleaners: Please observe the chapter “HIGH-PRESSURE CLEANING UNITS” on Page 279. Warning! Risk of accident due to hidden tyre damage. Tyres may burst, especially at high speeds. f Check tyres including the sidewalls regularly for foreign bodies, nicks, cuts, cracks and bulges. f Cross kerb edges slowly and at right angles if possible. Avoid driving over steep or sharp kerbs. f In cases of doubt, have the wheel (particularly the inner side) checked by an expert. In the case of the following tyre damage, the tyre must be replaced for safety reasons: – Tyre damage where the possibility of a ply fracture cannot be ruled out. – If the tyre has been thermally and mechanically overloaded following a loss of pressure or other previous damage. Maintenance note Tyre repairs are not permissible under any circumstances. f After driving off-road, examine tyres for signs of damage such as cuts, tears, bulges or foreign objects stuck in the tread and replace if necessary. Kerbs Heavy or sharp-angled impacts against kerbs or sharp-edged objects (e.g. stones) can cause hidden tyre damage that only shows up later. Depending on the strength of the impact, the rim flange may also be damaged. Storing wheels f Always store wheels in cool, dry, dark conditions. Tyres without wheels should be stored in a standing position. f Avoid contact with petrol, oil and grease. In no case should tyres be more than 6 years old. The idea that tyres become more wear-resistant with storage and age has no foundation. Chemical additives that make the rubber elastic lose their effect in the course of time and the rubber becomes brittle. The age of a tyre can be seen from the DOT code on the tyre sidewall. If, for example, the last four digits are 1206, this means: the tyre was manufactured in the twelfth week of 2006. Tread The less tread, the greater the danger of aquaplaning. f For safety reasons, replace the tyres before the wear indicators appear (webs in the tyre grooves, 1.6 mm high). f Check tyre tread regularly, particularly before and after long journeys. Wheel balancing f As a precaution, have wheels with summer tyres balanced in the spring, and those with mud and snow tyres before winter. Only specified weights may be used for wheel balancing. Self-adhesive weights must not come into contact with cleaning agents, since they could drop off. Wheel change f When wheels are removed, mark the direction of rotation and position of each wheel. Example: FR (front right), FL, RR and RL. f Always fit the wheels in accordance with their marking. Minor Repairs 289 Wheel alignment Replacing tyres Uneven tread wear indicates incorrect wheel alignment. In this case, the vehicle should be checked. f Before having new tyres fitted, find out about the current approval status. f Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Warning! Risk of accident. You can lose control of the vehicle. If, during a journey, uneven running or vibrations occur that could be caused by damage to tyres or the car: f Reduce speed immediately, but without braking sharply. f Stop the vehicle and check the tyres. If no cause for the fault can be found, drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 290 Minor Repairs f Use only tyre makes tested and approved by Porsche. Basically, only tyres of the same make, same type and with the same specification number (e.g. “N0”, “N1” ...) may be fitted. In the initial period, new tyres do not have their full grip. f Therefore, do not drive above moderate speeds during the first 100 to 200 km (60 to 120 miles). If new tyres are fitted to only one axle, the different tread depths on the two axles can cause a marked change from the previous driving behaviour to which you have become accustomed. This is particularly true when new tyres are fitted to the rear axle. The effect is reduced continuously, however, as tyre mileage increases. f Adapt your driving style to the changed handling. Tyres should only be fitted by specialist firms. When a defective tyre is replaced, it should be noted that deviations in tread depth must not exceed 30 % on one axle. f Do not use second-hand tyres if you do not know their history. Valves f Use only plastic valve caps. Rubber valves must be replaced whenever the tyres are changed. In the case of metal valves, please observe the fitting and replacement instructions. Use only genuine Porsche metal valves or valves of the same quality, which are manufactured according to the specifications and production demands of Porsche. f Protect valve inserts against soiling with valve caps. Soiled valve inserts can cause a gradual loss of air. f Fit winter tyres to both axles in good time before the cold season begins. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you. Maintenance note We recommend fitting winter tyres on the vehicle at temperatures below 7 °C since the driving performance of summer tyres is reduced at low temperatures. Summer tyres may be permanently damaged at extremely low temperatures. Winter tyres lose their suitability when their tread depth falls below 4 mm. f Please note that in addition to winter tyres, allseason and all-terrain tyres also belong to the category M+S tyres. Sticker for maximum speed Winter tyres Warning! Risk of accident due to excessive speed. f Always observe the permissible maximum speed of the respective tyre. f A sticker showing the maximum permissible speed must be affixed in the driver’s field of vision. Observe the country-specific laws. Wheel change f When wheels are removed, mark the direction of rotation and position of each wheel. Example: FR (front right), FL, RR and RL. f Always fit the wheels in accordance with their marking. Snow chains Optimal handling characteristics can be achieved only when snow chains are fitted on all four wheels of the vehicle. It is also possible to fit snow chains on only one axle (preferably the rear axle). f Remove spacers if 18 inch tyres, snow chains or a collapsible spare wheel are mounted. Caution! Risk of damage to the wheel housings if the spacers on the rear axle are not removed before fitting snow chains. f The 17 mm spacers must always be removed from the rear axle when snow chains are to be fitted. f For information on the spacers: Please observe the chapter “SPACERS” on Page 295. For information on removing the spacers: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL WITH REMOVAL OF 17 MM SPACERS” on Page 305. f Use only the fine-link snow chains recommended and authorised by Porsche so that sufficient clearance between the wheel well and the chain is assured. Minor Repairs 291 f For information on approved snow chains: Please observe the chapter “TYRES, RIMS, TRACKS” on Page 361. f Before fitting chains, remove accumulated ice and snow from the wheel well. f Observe the maximum permissible speed when using snow chains of 50 km/h (30 mph). 292 Minor Repairs T = up to 190 km/h (118 mph) H = up to 210 km/h (131 mph) V = up to 240 km/h (149 mph) W = up to 270 km/h (167 mph) Y = up to 300 km/h (186 mph) Tip on driving f Tyres with a maximum speed rating that is lower than the specified maximum vehicle speed may be mounted only if they bear an M+S identification on the tyre sidewall. Please note that in addition to winter tyres, allseason and all-terrain tyres are also subject to speed limits and bear this identification. Inscription on light alloy wheels ABCDEF- Nominal width in mm Cross-section ratio in % Belt type code letter for radial Rim diameter in inches Load rating code number Speed code letter The rim width in inches G and the rim offset L are visible from the outside. This information can be found near the tyre valve. GHI JKL- Rim width in inches Rim-flange contour code letter Symbol for drop-centre rim Rim diameter in inches Double hump Rim offset in mm Inscription on radial tyre Speed code letters The speed code letter F indicates the maximum permissible speed for the tyre. This code letter is shown on the tyre sidewall. Minor Repairs 293 Warning! Risk of injury. The vehicle may slip off the jack. f Only use the jack to raise the car for wheel changing. f Always place the vehicle on stable supports if work has to be carried out under the vehicle. The car jack is not suitable for this. Lifting the vehicle with a lifting platform or trolley jack f For information on wheel changing: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL” on Page 304. f Lift only at the jacking points provided. A - Tool kit Jack The jack is accommodated with the tool kit A under the loadspace floor. 294 Minor Repairs f Before driving the vehicle onto a lifting platform, ensure that there is sufficient space between the lifting platform and the vehicle. f In order to avoid serious damage, never jack up the vehicle at the engine, transmission or at the axles. Tool kit The tool kit and, where appropriate, the compressor with pressure tester are accommodated under the loadspace floor. Note on operation The screwdriver is located in the handle of the wheel bolt wrench. A - Compressor Compressor On vehicles without level-control system, there is an additional compressor A with pressure tester under the loadspace floor. f For information on filling the tyres using the compressor under the loadspace floor: Please observe the chapter “INFLATING TYRES ON VEHICLES WITHOUT LEVEL CONTROL” on Page 309. On vehicles with level control, you can use the compressor of the level-control system to fill the tyres. The filler hose required for this purpose can be found under the loadspace floor in the spare-wheel well. Spacers f For information on filling the tyres with the compressor of the level-control system: Please observe the chapter “INFLATING TYRES ON VEHICLES WITH LEVEL CONTROL” on Page 311. f Remove spacers if 18 inch tyres, snow chains or a collapsible spare wheel are mounted. f Use the spacers only together with wheels approved by Porsche. Before having spacers fitted, find out about the current approval status. Danger! Risk of accident if spacers are not removed before mounting 18 inch tyres or a collapsible spare wheel. f Always remove the 17 mm spacers before mounting 18 inch tyres or a collapsible spare wheel because the wheel cannot be fitted correctly. Caution! Risk of damage to the wheel housings if the spacers on the rear axle are not removed before fitting snow chains. f The 17 mm spacers must always be removed from the rear axle when snow chains are to be fitted. Minor Repairs 295 Tightening torque Note on operation f For information on removing the spacers: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL WITH REMOVAL OF 17 MM SPACERS” on Page 305. Tightening torque of the wheel bolts 160 Nm (118 ftlb.). Security wheel bolts f For information on fitting the spacers: Please observe the chapter “FITTING THE 17 MM SPACERS” on Page 306. The adapter (wrench socket) for the security wheel bolts is in the tool kit. The adapter must be used between the wheel bolt and the wheel bolt wrench to loosen or tighten wheel bolts with anti-theft protection. f When positioning the wrench socket, ensure that it engages fully in the teeth of the wheel bolt. Notes on operation Wheel bolts f Always clean the wheel bolts before fitting. Maintenance notes f Wheel bolts must not be greased. f Replace damaged wheel bolts. Only use genuine Porsche wheel bolts assigned especially to this model or wheel bolts of similar quality which have been manufactured according to Porsche specifications and production requirements. 296 Minor Repairs On vehicles with 17 mm spacers on the rear axle, the wheels are secured with steel nuts. There is no anti-theft protection for the wheel nuts. If the wheels have to be removed at the workshop, please do not forget to hand over the socket for the security wheel bolts along with the vehicle key. Flat tyre 1. Stop the vehicle as far away from the driving lane as possible. The vehicle must be parked on a firm and flat surface offering adequate grip. 2. Switch on the hazard warning lights. 3. Fully apply the parking brake. 4. Shift into 1st gear or move the Tiptronic selector lever to position P. 5. Straighten the front wheels. 6. Withdraw the ignition key to lock the steering and prevent the engine from being started. 7. Have all passengers leave the vehicle. 8. Set up a warning triangle at a suitable distance. A - Wedges Securing the vehicle against rolling For this purpose, use the two folding wedges A secured next to the tool kit. A - Folding wedges 2. Unfold the wedges. 3. Lock them in unfolded position. 1. You can remove the wedges after undoing the Velcro fastening. Minor Repairs 297 The tyre sealant and a compressor with pressure tester (on vehicles without level-control system) can be found under the loadspace floor in the luggage compartment. The tyre sealant comprises: – a filler bottle, – a filler hose, – a valve turner, – a spare valve insert, – a sticker with the maximum permissible speed and – a set of instructions. Place one wedge each directly in front of and behind the diagonally opposite wheel. A - Filler bottle B - Filler hose Tyre sealant The tyre sealant is located in the luggage compartment under the loadspace floor. The tyre sealant can be used to seal small cuts, especially in the tyre tread. Sealing the tyre with the tyre sealant is only an emergency repair, so you can drive to the next workshop. Even if the tyre is air-tight, it may only be used for short journeys in an emergency. 298 Minor Repairs Danger! Risk of accident. f Use the tyre sealant only in the case of cuts or punctures no larger than 4 mm. f Never use the tyre sealant if the rim is damaged. Warning! The sealant is highly flammable and harmful to health. f Fire, naked flame and smoking are prohibited when handling tyre sealant. f Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. f Keep tyre sealant away from children. f Do not inhale vapours. In case of contact with the sealant: f If sealant gets on the skin or in the eyes, thoroughly rinse the affected part of the body off or out without delay. f Change soiled clothing immediately. f Visit a doctor immediately in the event of an allergic reaction. f If sealant was swallowed, thoroughly rinse out the mouth without delay and drink plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting. See a doctor immediately. Minor Repairs 299 5.Screw filler hose B onto the filler bottle. The filler bottle is now open. 6.Unscrew valve cap from tyre valve F. 7.Remove valve insert E from the tyre valve with valve turner D. Keep the valve insert in a clean and dry place. 8.Remove plug C of filler hose B. 9.Push filler hose onto the tyre valve. 10.Hold filler bottle higher than the level of the tyre valve and squeeze it forcefully until the bottle is completely emptied into the tyre. 11.Pull filler hose off the tyre valve. 12.Twist the valve insert firmly into the tyre valve using the valve turner. ABCDEF- Filler bottle Filler hose Plug of the filler hose Valve turner Valve insert Tyre valve Filling in sealant 1.Leave the object that caused the puncture in the tyre. 2.Remove sealant and the enclosed sticker from the luggage compartment. 3.Adhere the sticker in the driver’s field of vision. 4.Shake filler bottle A. 300 Minor Repairs 13.Inflate tyre. Set the prescribed tyre pressure. Information on the tyre pressure is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. 14.Screw valve cap onto the tyre valve. 15.Check the tyre pressure after driving for around 10 minutes. If the tyre pressure is less than 1.5 bar (22 psi), do not continue driving. If a value of more than 1.5 bar (22 psi) is indicated, correct the pressure to the prescribed value. 16.Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Note on operation for vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring The settings for Tyre Pressure Monitoring must be updated on the multi-purpose display after filling the tyre with sealant. To do this: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. Care instructions After drying, any sealant that emerges can be peeled off like a film. Warning! Risk of accident. f Have tyre replaced by a specialist workshop as soon as possible. f Avoid hard acceleration and high cornering speeds. f Observe maximum speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) f Please always observe the safety and operating instructions, which can be found in the separate operating instructions for the sealant and on the compressor. Raising vehicle with the jack Warning! Risk of injury. The vehicle may slip off the jack. f Make sure that no one is in the vehicle when jacking up and changing a wheel. f Never jack up the vehicle when it is parked on a surface which slopes up, down or to the side. f Only use the jack to raise the car for wheel changing. f Always place the vehicle on stable supports if work has to be carried out under the vehicle. The car jack is not suitable for this. Danger of injury if the level-control system operates during the wheel change. Maintenance note The jacking point for the jack on the vehicle must be free of dirt. 1.Slightly slacken the wheel bolts of the wheel to be changed. 2.Only attach the jack at the jacking points provided. The jack foot must be in contact over its whole area and must be positioned directly below the head piece. Use a suitable support surface if necessary. 3.Hold jack tight and wind it up until its head is in contact with the jacking point on the vehicle. Only jack vehicle up until only the wheel to be changed is completely off the ground. 4.After lowering the vehicle, remove the jack. f Set the vehicle to jacking mode before starting to change the wheel. f For information on setting jacking mode: Please observe the chapter “AIR SUSPENSION WITH LEVEL CONTROL AND HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT” on Page 200. Risk of injury and damage if the vehicle is not secured. f Secure the vehicle against rolling To do this: Please observe the chapter “SECURING THE VEHICLE AGAINST ROLLING” on Page 297. Minor Repairs 301 Front jacking point Rear jacking point Access to the jacking points differs according to the respective vehicle equipment. The rear jacking point is accessible after removing the covering cap B from the sill cover. Jacking points Removing covering cap: f Attach jack only at the points provided A or C. f Pull out covering cap B at the bottom at the rear. Inserting covering cap: f Insert the covering cap B in the bottom guides and push in completely until you feel the upper lugs snap into place. 302 Minor Repairs Vehicles with running board Front jacking point Jacking points on vehicles with a running board f Attach jack only at the points provided D or E. Vehicles with running board Rear jacking point Vehicles with sill cover Front jacking point Vehicles with sill cover Rear jacking point Jacking points on vehicles with sill covers 2. Attach jack only at the points provided G or I. The jacking points are accessible after removing the plastic covering caps F or H from the sill covers. Fitting covering cap: Removing covering cap: f Insert the covering cap F or H completely in the slots of the sill cover with both centring lugs and fold back until it can be felt to engage. 1. Open covering cap F or H in the sill cover to the front by means of the internal handle recess and pull off (arrow). Minor Repairs 303 6. Fill the tyre with air if necessary. Information on the tyre pressure is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. 7. Lower vehicle and remove jack. 8. Tighten wheel bolts in diagonally opposite sequence. Note on operation for vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring On vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring, the settings on the multi-purpose display must be updated after the wheel change: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. Changing a wheel 1. Remove the top wheel bolt. 2. Remove assembly aid from the tool kit and screw in instead of the wheel bolt. 3. Remove the remaining wheel bolts. For further information on wheel bolts: Please observe the chapter “WHEEL BOLTS” on Page 296. 4. Change wheel. 5. Insert wheel bolts and tighten by hand. Remove assembly aid, screw in remaining wheel bolt. Initially tighten bolts only slightly in diagonally opposite sequence so that the wheel is centred. 304 Minor Repairs Maintenance note f Immediately after changing a wheel, use a torque wrench to check the prescribed tightening torque of the wheel bolts (160 Nm/118 ftlb.). Changing a wheel with removal of 17 mm spacers Danger! Risk of accident if spacers are not removed before mounting 18 inch tyres or a collapsible spare wheel. f Always remove the 17 mm spacers before mounting 18 inch tyres or a collapsible spare wheel because the wheel cannot be fitted correctly. Caution! Risk of damage to the wheel housings if the spacers on the rear axle are not removed before fitting snow chains. f The 17 mm spacers must always be removed from the rear axle when snow chains are to be fitted. Puller 2. Remove wheel nuts. 1. Remove plastic covers from the wheel nuts with the puller D from the tool kit. f Remove spacers if 18 inch tyres, snow chains or a collapsible spare wheel are mounted. f It is not necessary to use the assembly aid to fit an equivalent wheel or spare wheel. f For information on the spacers: Please observe the chapter “SPACERS” on Page 295. Minor Repairs 305 8.Fill the tyre with air if necessary. Information on the tyre pressure is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. 9.Lower vehicle and remove jack. 10.Tighten wheel bolts in diagonally opposite sequence. Note on operation for vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring On vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring, the settings on the multi-purpose display must be updated after the wheel change: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. 3. Unscrew the wheel bolts A which serve to fasten the spacer. 4. Remove the spacer. 5. Remove assembly aid from the tool kit and screw in instead of the wheel bolt. 6. Fit wheel. 7. Use the wheel bolts A with which the spacer was fastened to secure the wheel. Insert wheel bolts and tighten by hand. Remove assembly aid, screw in remaining wheel bolt. Initially tighten bolts only slightly in diagonally opposite sequence so that the wheel is centred. 306 Minor Repairs Maintenance note f Immediately after changing a wheel, use a torque wrench to check the prescribed tightening torque of the wheel bolts (160 Nm/118 ftlb.). f Spacer, steel nuts and plastic covers should be stored together. Fitting the 17 mm spacers 1. Remove wheel. 2. Fit the spacer with the wheel bolts A used to fasten the wheel. Tightening torque: 160 Nm (118 ftlb.) 3. Fit wheel. To do this use the original wheel nuts for fastening the wheels. Tightening torque: 160 Nm (118 ftlb.) Place plastic covers onto the steel nuts. Note There is no anti-theft protection for the wheel nuts. Collapsible spare wheel Warning! Risk of accident. The collapsible spare wheel is located under the loadspace floor in the luggage compartment. f The collapsible spare wheel must be used only over short distances in cases of emergency. For safety reasons, replace the tyres before the wear indicators appear (webs in the tyre grooves, 1.6 mm high). On vehicles with 17 mm spacers: f Before fitting a collapsible spare wheel on the rear axle always remove the corresponding spacer. For information on the spacers: Please observe the chapter “SPACERS” on Page 295. For information on removing the spacers: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL WITH REMOVAL OF 17 MM SPACERS” on Page 305. f Never deactivate the Porsche Stability Management (PSM) system. f Avoid hard acceleration and high cornering speeds. The maximum permitted speed is 80 km/h (50 mph) and must not be exceeded because of altered driving characteristics and for reasons of wear. 1. Remove rotary knob A and put it on screw B. 2. Undo the screw and take out the collapsible spare wheel. 3. Mount the collapsible spare wheel on the vehicle before inflating it. Leave the vehicle jacked up. For information on wheel changing: Please observe the chapter “CHANGING A WHEEL” on Page 304. 4. Inflate tyre. Information on the tyre pressure is provided in the chapter Technical Data in this Driver’s Manual: Please observe the chapter “TYRE PRESSURES, COLD” on Page 363. f Do not use a collapsible spare wheel from a different vehicle type. f Do not mount the collapsible spare wheel from your vehicle on a different vehicle. f Only fit one collapsible spare wheel on the vehicle at any time. f On vehicles with air suspension, use the tyre filling connection only to inflate the collapsible spare wheel. Minor Repairs 307 After using the collapsible spare wheel f Release air by unscrewing the valve insert. Notes on operation The tyre will revert to its original shape only after several hours. Only then can it be stowed in the spare wheel recess in the luggage compartment. There is a plastic sheet in the tool kit for storing the damaged wheel. 308 Minor Repairs Maintenance note The collapsible spare wheel must be repaired only by the manufacturer. f If there is a fault on the collapsible spare wheel: Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. Inflating tyres on vehicles without level control The compressor with pressure tester is located in the luggage compartment under the loadspace floor. f Please follow the operating instructions on the compressor. 1. Screw filler hose of the compressor onto the tyre valve. 2. Remove cover A of the engine compartment lining. + = Positive terminal for jump lead starting – = Ground point for jump lead starting 3. Connect clips of the compressor to the jump lead starting terminals. Always observe the sequence below: – Open the cap of the positive terminal for jump lead starting (+). – Connect positive lead (red) to the positive terminal for jump lead starting (+). – Connect negative lead (black) to the negative terminal for jump lead starting (–). Minor Repairs 309 Caution! Danger of burns. The compressor filler hose can become hot during the inflation process. f Wear gloves. 4. Switch on compressor. The required filling pressure will be reached after a few minutes. 5. Switch off compressor. 6. Check filling pressure with pressure tester. Then reduce tyre pressure or add more air if necessary. Check filling pressure again. 7. Unscrew the compressor filling hose. Reducing filling pressure on vehicles without level control 1. Switch off compressor. 2. Open air bleed screw on the filling hose until the correct filling pressure is achieved. 310 Minor Repairs Warning! Danger of injury and risk of damage if the operating unit is used improperly. f Use this operating unit only to inflate or bleed air from the tyres of this vehicle. 5. Switch ignition on. 6. Press hand valve D until the correct tyre pressure is achieved. Monitor the tyre pressure with pressure tester C during the inflation process. 7. Unscrew the screw coupling from the compressor connection. 8. Unscrew filler connection from the tyre valve. Inflating tyres on vehicles with level control The bag with the tyre filling hose is located under the loadspace floor in the spare-wheel recess. 1. Take tyre filling hose out of the bag. 2. Remove cover in footwell of right front seat. 9. Stow tyre filler hose. BCDEF- Screw coupling for compressor connection Pressure tester Hand valve for tyre filling Air bleed screw Filler connection for tyre valve 3. Screw the screw coupling B into the compressor connection (in footwell of the right front seat). 4. Screw filler connection F onto the tyre valve. Minor Repairs 311 Note on operation The compressor features a protective function against overheating and switches itself off automatically if necessary. The compressor must cool down for a few minutes after automatic deactivation. Reducing tyre pressure on vehicles with level control f Open air bleed screw E until the correct tyre pressure is achieved. Monitor the tyre pressure with pressure tester C while correcting the tyre pressure. 312 Minor Repairs Spare wheel Warning! Risk of accident. The wheel size, tyre size and tyre quality of the spare wheel and normal wheel may differ. If a spare wheel is used that differs from the normal tyres used, this may impair the driving behaviour. f The spare wheel must be used only over short distances in cases of emergency. For safety reasons, replace the tyres before the wear indicators appear (webs in the tyre grooves, 1.6 mm high). Removing spare wheel Warning! Danger of injury if the spare wheel is removed improperly. f Remove the spare wheel only when the spare wheel bracket is locked. f Remove the spare wheel from the spare wheel bracket with care. The wheel is very heavy (up to around 35 kg). f Never deactivate the Porsche Stability Management (PSM) system. f If the tyre on the spare wheel is older than 4 years old, the spare wheel should be used only in the event of a flat tyre. f Avoid hard acceleration and high cornering speeds. The maximum permitted speed is 80 km/h (50 mph) if the mounted spare wheel differs from the other three wheels on the vehicle. This maximum speed must not be exceeded because of altered driving characteristics and for reasons of wear. 1. Loosen all 5 wheel bolts. 2. Remove the top wheel bolt. Remove assembly aid from the tool kit and screw in instead of the wheel bolt. Remove the remaining wheel bolts. Fitting spare wheel f Insert wheel bolts and tighten by hand. Remove assembly aid, screw in remaining wheel bolt. Initially tighten bolts only slightly in diagonally opposite sequence so that the wheel is centred. f After mounting the wheel, tighten all 5 wheel bolts to 150 Nm (111 ftlb.). Minor Repairs 313 Precondition The central locking system must be unlocked. f Press button B and swing the spare wheel bracket open. Notes on operation – If the opening angle exceeds 30°, the spare wheel bracket automatically moves to its final position. The rear lid may be opened only when the spare wheel bracket is in its final position. B - Button for unlocking the spare wheel bracket Opening spare wheel bracket Warning! Danger of injury and risk of accident if the spare wheel bracket is operated improperly. f Make sure that no persons or animals are within the swivel range of the spare wheel bracket. Operate the spare wheel bracket only using button B. f If the vehicle is inclined to the side, the additional lock C on the spare wheel bracket must be operated. 314 Minor Repairs – If the opening angle is less than 30°, the spare wheel bracket automatically moves back to its initial position. However, the spare wheel bracket is not completely engaged yet and must be closed by hand. C - Additional lock Operating the additional lock of the spare wheel bracket if the vehicle is tilted to the side 1. Open spare wheel bracket. 2. Slide additional lock C to the left. The spare wheel bracket is mechanically blocked. The warning light “rear lid” and a message on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel warn the driver that the spare wheel bracket is open. Closing spare wheel bracket Warning! Danger of injury and risk of accident if the spare wheel bracket is operated improperly. f Operate the spare wheel bracket only using button B. f If the vehicle is tilted to the side, more effort will be required to swing the spare wheel bracket. Automatic locking In the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel, you can set variants of locking and unlocking the doors and the rear lid as well as the check-back signal when locking and unlocking the vehicle and save them on the respective remote control. To do this: Please observe the chapter “SETTING REAR LID LOCKING” on Page 145. f Make sure that no persons or animals are within the swivel range of the spare wheel bracket. 1. Check whether additional lock C is engaged. If necessary, slide additional lock C to the right. 2. Swing spare wheel bracket closed with force. 3. Check that the spare wheel bracket is locked and observe indication on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. The indicator light must go out when the spare wheel bracket is locked. Minor Repairs 315 Warning! Danger of injury and risk of accident if the spare wheel bracket is operated improperly. f Perform emergency unlocking of the spare wheel bracket only when the vehicle is on a level surface. 1. Remove cover of left towing lug D. 2. Pull emergency release cable E in the direction of the arrow. The spare wheel bracket is now unlocked and can be operated. D - Towing lug cover (left) E - Emergency release cable Emergency release for the spare wheel bracket If the battery is flat, the only way to open the spare wheel bracket is by using the mechanical emergency release. 316 Minor Repairs Electrical system In order to avoid damage and faults in electrical or electronic systems, electrical accessories should be installed by a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. f Use only accessories authorised by Porsche. Warning! Risk of short circuit and fire. f Disconnect the battery during all work on the electrical system. Relays Sockets Note on operation Relays should be checked or changed only by an authorised workshop. The assignment and number of sockets depend on the respective vehicle equipment. The sockets and thus the connected electrical accessories function even if the ignition is switched off or the ignition key is withdrawn. If the engine is not running and the accessories are switched on, the vehicle battery will be discharged. Electrical accessories can be connected to the 12 V sockets. Minor Repairs 317 Changing fuses In order to prevent damage to the electrical system due to short circuits and overloads, the individual circuits are protected by fuses. One fuse box is in the engine compartment. Two additional fuse boxes are located in the outer ends of the dashboard. 1. Switch off the load with the defective fuse. 2. Open the fuse-box lid. 3. Remove the corresponding fuse from its slot to check it with the plastic gripper. A blown fuse can be identified by the melted metal strip. 4. Replace only with fuses of the same rating. Note f If a fuse blows repeatedly: Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 318 Minor Repairs Cover of engine-compartment fuse box Fuse box in engine compartment Opening fuse-box lid in engine compartment 2. Rotate the turn-locks of the fuse-box lid 90° counter-clockwise with a screwdriver and remove the lid. 1. Rotate the turn-locks 90° counter-clockwise with a screwdriver and remove the cover. Opening fuse-box lid in the dashboard 1. Carefully lever off the plastic cover with a screwdriver (arrow) and remove. The fuse plan is located on the inside of the cover. A - Plastic gripper 2. Carefully remove the fuses with plastic gripper A. Minor Repairs 319 Fuse assignment – fuse box in left side of dashboard No. Designation 1 Centre console socket, cigarette lighter Rating in A 20 2 Parking heater radio receiver 5 3 Socket in passenger footwell 20 4 Parking heater 20 5 Sockets in luggage compartment 20 6 not used 7 Diagnostic socket, rain sensor, light sensor 5 8 Wiper motor for windscreen 30 9 Vehicle electrical system control unit, pump for washer fluid 15 10 Power window, rear left 25 15 11 Central locking system, left 12 not used 13 not used 14 Power window, front left 25 15 Tail light, right 15 16 Vehicle electrical system control unit, horn 20 17 Vehicle electrical system control unit, left direction indicator, right parking light, left dipped beam 30 18 Headlight washer system 20 19 Vehicle electrical system control unit, interior light 5 20 Instrument lighting, left fog light, left additional high beam 30 320 Minor Repairs No. Designation Rating in A 21 not used 22 Rear differential lock, automatic rear lid 30 23 Differential lock 10 24 Tyre Pressure Monitoring 5 25 not used 26 Engine control unit (engine management, radiator fans), airbag, instrument panel 27 not used 28 not used 29 not used 30 not used 31 not used 32 not used 33 Steering column module 10 15 34 Passenger compartment monitoring, inclination sensor 5 35 Vehicle electrical system control unit, right fog light, right additional high beam, interior light 30 30 36 Electrical seat adjustment, left 37 not used 38 not used 39 Heated rear window 40 Instrument panel, diagnosis 5 41 Steering column lock, ignition lock, central locking system, Porsche Entry & Drive 15 42 Sliding/lifting roof or Panorama roof system 30 43 Subwoofer 30 5 Minor Repairs 321 No. Designation Rating in A 44 Electrical seat adjustment, left; electrical steering column adjustment 30 45 Seat heating, rear 30 46 not used 47 Rear differential lock 48 not used 49 Servotronic 10 5 50 not used 51 Air conditioner, diagnosis, moving-off assistant 5 52 Rear wiper 30 53 Vehicle electrical system control unit, automatic dipped beam, steering column module 5 54 Headlight beam adjustment 10 55 not used 56 Fan, front air-conditioning system 40 Fan, rear air-conditioning system 40 57 RES 1 Spare fuse 1 RES 2 Spare fuse 2 322 Minor Repairs Fuse assignment – fuse box in right side of dashboard No. Designation Rating in A 1 Trailer coupling 15 2 ParkAssist 5 3 Trailer coupling 15 4 Telephone/telematics 5 5 Trailer coupling 15 6 Porsche Stability Management (PSM) 30 7 Transfer box (centre-differential lock), telephone preparation 5 8 Vehicle electrical system control unit, left parking light, right direction indicator, right dipped beam 30 9 CD changer, DVD navigation 5 10 TV tuner, satellite receiver 5 11 Radio or Porsche Communication System (PCM) 10 12 Amplifier for sound package 30 13 not used 14 Tail light, left 15 15 Power window, rear right 25 16 not used 17 not used 18 Heated rear window relay 30 19 Trailer coupling 25 20 not used Minor Repairs 323 No. Designation Rating in A 21 Spare wheel release, horn for alarm system 10 22 Electrical seat adjustment front right, front seat heating 30 23 Air conditioner 10 24 Seat memory, front right; electrical seat adjustment, front right 30 25 Air conditioner, rear 5 26 Xenon headlight, right 10 15 27 Level control 28 not used 29 Transmission control unit, Tiptronic selector lever switch 10 30 Rear lid power closing mechanism 20 31 Central locking system, filler flap 15 32 Central locking system, right doors 10 33 not used 34 Power window, front right 25 35 Electrical seat adjustment, right 30 36 Roof console, telephone, compass 5 37 Xenon headlight, left 10 38 Porsche Stability Management 10 39 Diagnosis 5 40 Transfer box (centre-differential lock) 10 41 Trailer coupling 10 42 Roof module 5 43 Reversing light 5 324 Minor Repairs No. Designation Rating in A 44 Heatable washer nozzles, air suspension, seat heating 5 45 not used 46 not used 47 Telephone preparation 10 48 Level control 10 49 Telephone, anti-dazzle interior mirror 5 50 Vehicles for Japan: blind spot detection 5 51 Tiptronic transmission 15 5 52 Tiptronic selector lever switch 53 not used 54 not used 55 Reversing camera 5 56 Porsche Stability Management (PSM) 40 57 Transfer box (centre-differential lock) 40 Minor Repairs 325 Fuse assignment – fuse box in Cayenne engine compartment No. Designation Rating in A 1 Fan 60 2 Fan 30 3 not used 4 not used 5 not used 6 not used 7 Ignition coils 15 8 Ignition coils 15 9 Engine control unit, high-pressure fuel injectors, throttle adjusting unit 20 10 Water run-on pump, tank leakage detection, carbon canister shut-off valve, fan, pressure sensor for air conditioner 10 11 Air-conditioning compressor, service interval sensor, crankcase vent 10 12 Camshaft adjustment, tank vent, quantity control valve 15 13 Fuel pump, right 15 14 Fuel pump, left 15 10 15 Engine control unit, main relay 16 not used 17 Oxygen sensors ahead of catalytic converter 15 18 Oxygen sensors behind catalytic converter 7,5 Note f Use the plastic grippers from the fuse boxes in the dashboard to replace the fuses. 326 Minor Repairs Fuse assignment – fuse box in Cayenne S engine compartment No. Designation Rating in A 1 Fan 60 2 Fan 30 3 not used 4 not used 5 not used 6 not used 7 Ignition coils 15 8 Tank vent, air-conditioning compressor, intake pipe switchover, crankcase vent 15 9 15 11 Quantity control valve, camshaft adjuster, valve lift adjuster Engine components: Cooling air output stages, carbon canister shut-off valve, pressure sensor for air conditioner, tank leakage detection, exhaust flap control valve, Hall sensor, oil-level sensor Engine control unit, high-pressure fuel injectors, throttle adjusting unit 12 not used 10 10 20 13 Fuel pump, right 15 14 Fuel pump, left 15 15 Engine control unit, main relay 10 16 not used 17 Oxygen sensors ahead of catalytic converter 15 18 Oxygen sensors behind catalytic converter 7,5 Note f Use the plastic grippers from the fuse boxes in the dashboard to replace the fuses. Minor Repairs 327 Battery Danger! Danger of explosion and injury and risk of short circuit and damage to the generator and electronic control units. f Have the battery removed and installed only at a specialist workshop. The battery is located in the battery box under the left front seat. Warning! Risk of short circuit and fire. f Disconnect the battery during all work on the electrical system. f Ensure that tools or conductive jewellery (rings, chains, watch straps) do not come into contact with live parts of the vehicle. Danger of explosion f Do not wipe battery with a dry cloth. f Before touching the battery, discharge any static electricity by touching the vehicle. 328 Minor Repairs Heed warnings on the battery Read the operating instructions Wear eye protection Keep children away Danger of explosion While the battery is being charged, a highly explosive gas mixture is formed, so: Fire, sparks, naked flames and smoking are prohibited Avoid causing sparks and short circuits when handling cables and electrical equipment. In the case of batteries with central venting, there is a greater concentration of explosive gas at the hose opening. The gas-venting hose must not be kinked or blocked with dirt. Danger of caustic burns Battery acid is highly caustic, so: Wear safety gloves and eye protection. Do not tip the battery, or acid may spill from the venting aperture. First aid If acid splashes into an eye, immediately rinse with clean water for a few minutes. See a doctor immediately. If acid splashes onto skin or clothing, neutralise immediately with soapsuds and rinse with plenty of water. If you accidentally drink acid, consult a doctor immediately. Disposal Hand in the old battery at a battery collection point. Never dispose of an old battery with domestic waste. Charge state A well-charged battery prevents starting problems and has a longer service life. Traffic density, speed limits, requirements regarding noise, exhaust gas and fuel consumption reduce the engine speed and, hence, the generator output. However, the large number of electrical loads has markedly increased the demand for electrical power. In order to avoid unintended battery discharge: f Switch off unnecessary electrical loads in city traffic, on short trips and in queues. f Always withdraw the ignition key when leaving the vehicle or switch ignition off on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. f Avoid using the Porsche Communication Management system and the audio system when the engine is not running. Battery care f Keep battery surface clean and dry. f Ensure that cell plugs and terminal clamps are firmly secured. Checking acid level (only on low-maintenance batteries) Check the acid level more frequently in the summer months and in predominantly warm countries. f When topping up, use only clean vessels. In no case may alcohol (e.g. window cleaner residues) be permitted to enter the battery. f Unscrew all plugs. With the vehicle horizontal, the battery acid must fill each cell up to the filler mark. These filler marks are visible through the plug openings as steps or lateral lugs in the battery. Winter driving The ability of the battery to deliver power decreases at low outside temperatures. Moreover, the battery is more heavily loaded in the winter months by the heated rear window, more frequent use of additional lights, the blower and the windscreen wipers, etc. f Have the charge state of the battery checked before winter begins. Maintenance note Keep the battery fully charged to prevent it from freezing. A discharged battery can freeze even at –10 °C, but a fully charged one only freezes at –40 °C. f Top up with distilled water if necessary. Do not use acid. Do not overfill. f For information on charging an exhausted battery: Please observe the chapter “CHARGING THE BATTERY” on Page 333. Maintenance note In the cold season in particular, it may become necessary to recharge the battery from time to time. Minor Repairs 329 Laying up the vehicle Replacing the battery If the vehicle stands for long periods in the garage or workshop, the doors and lids should be closed. The battery is subject to normal wear: its service life depends greatly on the care you give it, climatic conditions and the conditions of use (distances, loads). f Withdraw the ignition key and, if necessary, disconnect the battery. Notes on operation f When the battery is disconnected, the alarm system ceases to function. If the vehicle was locked before the battery was disconnected, the alarm will be triggered when the battery is reconnected. To deactivate the alarm system: It is not possible to use the details on the battery case to determine a comparable battery that meets all the specific requirements of Porsche. f Only replace the battery with one that satisfies the specific requirements of your vehicle. We recommend that you use a genuine Porsche battery. f Lock the vehicle and unlock it again. f Please observe the disposal instructions for batteries. Alarm system, central locking Putting vehicle into operation f The status of the central locking and alarm system is not changed by disconnecting the battery. Maintenance notes Even if you put your vehicle out of operation, the battery still discharges. f To preserve its operating capability, charge the battery about every 6 weeks. f Check the battery acid level and top up with distilled water if necessary. f Store a battery that has been removed in a dark, cool place, but not subject to frost. 330 Minor Repairs After the battery is connected or after an exhaustively discharged battery is charged, the PSM warning light lights up on the instrument panel and a message appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel to indicate a fault. This fault can be remedied with a few simple steps: 1. Start the engine. To do this, turn the ignition key or the control unit (on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive) to ignition lock position 2 twice. 2. With the vehicle stationary, perform a few steering movements to the left and right and then drive a short distance in a straight line until the PSM warning light goes out and the message is erased from the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. 3. If the warnings do not disappear, then: Drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop. Have the fault remedied. 4. After the warnings disappear: Stop the vehicle in a suitable place. 5. Perform teaching of the power windows. To do this: Please observe the chapter “STORING FINAL POSITION OF THE DOOR WINDOWS AFTER CONNECTING THE VEHICLE BATTERY” on Page 91. 6. Teach tyres on vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring. To do this: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. 7. Store end positions on vehicles with electrically folding trailer coupling. To do this: Please observe the chapter “STORING END POSITIONS OF THE TRAILER COUPLING” on Page 250. Changing the battery 1. Lever out the lid on the back of the key housing with a small screwdriver. 2. Replace battery (observe polarity). 3. Replace cover and press together firmly. Parking heater remote control The battery should be changed when the range of the remote control becomes smaller or when the light-emitting diode lights up orange when the remote control is operated. Replacing the remote control battery Note f Please observe the disposal instructions for batteries. Vehicle key If the battery in the remote control becomes too weak, a warning will appear on the multi-purpose display in the instrument panel. The battery should be changed in this case. Changing the battery 1. Pull battery compartment cover A off in the direction of the arrow. 2. Remove batteries. 3. Insert new batteries. Make sure that the polarity is correct. The remote control contains two 12 V batteries. 4. Close battery compartment A. Minor Repairs 331 External power supply, jump lead starting If the battery is flat, the battery of another vehicle can be used for starting or as an external power supply with the help of jump leads. Both batteries must be 12 V types. The capacity (Ampere hours, Ah) of the donor battery must not be substantially less than that of the discharged battery. The discharged battery must be correctly connected to the vehicle’s electrical system. Warning! Risk of damage and injury due to short circuit. f Use only standard jump leads with sufficient cross section and completely insulated clamps. Follow the jump lead manufacturer’s instructions. f Route the jump leads so that they cannot be caught by moving parts in the engine compartment. The vehicles must not be in contact, otherwise current might flow as soon as the positive terminals are connected. f Carefully ensure that conductive jewellery (rings, chains, watch straps) does not come into contact with live parts of the vehicle. Risk of caustic burns from escaping acid. Jump lead starting f Do not lean over the battery. Always observe the sequence below: Danger of gas explosion. 1. Remove cover A. f Keep sources of ignition away from the battery, e.g. naked flame, burning cigarettes or sparks due to cable contact. 2. Open the cap of the positive terminal for jump lead starting (+). f Before connecting jump leads, it is essential to thaw out a frozen battery. 332 Minor Repairs 3. Attach the positive lead first to the positive terminal for jump lead starting (+), then to the positive terminal of the donor battery. 5. Run the engine of the donor vehicle at a higher speed. 6. Start the engine. An attempted start using jump leads should not last more than 15 seconds. Then allow a waiting period of at least one minute. 7. Disconnect the negative lead from the ground point for jump lead starting (–) first, then from the negative terminal of the donor battery. 8. Disconnect the positive lead from the positive terminal of the donor battery first, then from the positive terminal for jump lead starting (+). 9. Close the cap of the positive terminal for jumplead starting (+). + = Positive terminal for jump lead starting – = Ground point for jump lead starting 4. Connect the negative lead first to the negative terminal of the donor battery, then to the ground point for jump lead starting (–). Charging the battery Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you about a suitable charger. 1. Always observe the instructions of the charger manufacturer. 2. When charging the battery, ensure adequate ventilation. 3. Check the acid level in the case of low-maintenance batteries. 4. Connect charger to the jump lead starting points. Only plug into the mains and switch the charger on when it has been correctly connected up. 5. After charging, disconnect the charger. 6. Check the acid level in the case of low-maintenance batteries. Minor Repairs 333 After charging the battery After the battery is connected or after an exhaustively discharged battery is charged, the PSM warning light lights up on the instrument panel and a message appears on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel to indicate a fault. This fault can be remedied with a few simple steps: 1. Start the engine. To do this, turn the ignition key or the control unit (on vehicles with Porsche Entry & Drive) to ignition lock position 2 twice. 2. With the vehicle stationary, perform a few steering movements to the left and right and then drive a short distance in a straight line until the PSM warning light goes out and the message is erased from the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. 3. If the warnings do not disappear, then have the fault repaired. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 334 Minor Repairs 4. After the warnings disappear: Stop the vehicle in a suitable place. 5. Perform teaching of the power windows. To do this: Please observe the chapter “STORING FINAL POSITION OF THE DOOR WINDOWS AFTER CONNECTING THE VEHICLE BATTERY” on Page 91. 6. Teach tyres on vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring: Please observe the chapter “SETTING TYRE PRESSURE MONITORING” on Page 134. 7. Store end positions on vehicles with electrically folding trailer coupling. To do this: Please observe the chapter “STORING END POSITIONS OF THE TRAILER COUPLING” on Page 250. Replacing bulbs Headlights Warning! Danger of short circuit. f Always switch off the relevant load when changing bulbs. Risk of injury. The headlights are under high voltage when installed. f Exercise extreme caution when working in the area of the headlights. Risk of damage. Bulbs of a higher wattage can damage the housing. f Only use the bulbs specified in the bulb chart. f Bulbs must be clean and free from grease. f Never touch bulbs with your bare hands. Use a cloth or soft paper when replacing bulbs. f Always carry spare bulbs with you. In certain countries, carrying spare bulbs is mandatory. Caution! Risk of damage to headlights due to abrasion and excessive temperatures. f Do not fix any coverings (e.g. “stone guards” or films) in the area of the headlights. Note The headlights can mist up depending on the temperature and humidity. f To ensure optimum ventilation, do not cover the gap between headlight and body. Removing headlights 1. Switch off ignition and withdraw the ignition key. 2. Open bonnet. 3. Press down cover A in the engine compartment in the direction of the arrow and remove. Minor Repairs 335 B - Headlight release C - Socket wrench 6. Pull the headlight forward out of the wing by approx. 10 cm. 4. Take socket wrench C out of the tool kit. 7. Press back the release tab of the plug D and pull plug off. 5. Place socket wrench C on the release B and turn in the direction of the arrow until you feel and hear the headlight being released. 336 Minor Repairs 8. Pull out headlight completely. Installing headlights 1. Insert headlight in the guide rails, connect plug D and then push the headlight fully into the wing. 2. Push headlight to the rear and simultaneously turn socket wrench C in the direction of the arrow. The headlight locking device must perceptibly and audibly engage. 3. Check whether the headlight is seated securely. 4. Remove socket wrench C and replace in tool kit. 5. Fit cover A and fold it down. A - Cover C - Socket wrench D - Plug 6. Close bonnet. Minor Repairs 337 Halogen headlights Changing bulb for dipped beam/high beam 1. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. 2. Turn bulb socket B counter-clockwise and remove. 3. Remove defective bulb and replace. 4. Insert bulb socket and turn in clockwise direction. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 5. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs must be fully engaged. 6. Install headlight. 7. Check operation of bulbs. 8. Close bonnet. 338 Minor Repairs Changing bulb for additional high beam 1. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. 2. Turn bulb socket B counter-clockwise and remove. 3. Remove defective bulb and replace. 4. Insert bulb socket and turn in clockwise direction. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 5. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs must be fully engaged. 6. Install headlight. 7. Check operation of bulbs. 8. Close bonnet. Minor Repairs 339 Bi-Xenon headlights with cornering light Changing gas discharge lamp for dipped beam/high beam/dynamic cornering light 1. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. 2. Turn gas discharge lamp counter-clockwise and remove. 3. Press the release tab on the plug and pull plug off. 4. Connect plug to new gas discharge lamp. 5. Insert gas discharge lamp and turn in clockwise direction. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 6. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs must be fully engaged. 7. Install headlight. 8. Check operation of bulbs. 9. Close bonnet. 340 Minor Repairs Changing bulb for additional high beam 1. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. 2. Turn bulb socket B counter-clockwise and remove. 3. Remove defective bulb and replace. 4. Insert bulb socket and turn in clockwise direction. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 5. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs must be fully engaged. 6. Install headlight. 7. Check operation of bulbs. 8. Close bonnet. Minor Repairs 341 Changing lamp for static cornering light 1. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. 2. Turn bulb socket B counter-clockwise and remove. 3. Pull both release tabs on the plug apart, and pull plug out of lamp socket. 4. Replace defective bulb. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 5. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs must be fully engaged. 6. Install headlight. 7. Check operation of bulbs. 8. Close bonnet. 342 Minor Repairs Changing bulb for direction indicator and parking light f Please observe the chapter “REMOVING HEADLIGHTS” on Page 335. 4. Press release tab A in direction of arrow again and push forward. Using your other hand, pull the bulb housing completely out of the front apron. Replacing parking light bulb 5. Pull bulb socket out of the bulb housing. 1. Open bonnet. 2. Remove headlight. 3. Press release tab on the bulb housing in the direction of the arrow and at the same time push forward to the first detent A. Minor Repairs 343 6. Remove the defective bulb from the socket and replace. When inserting the socket in the bulb housing, make sure that the socket has engaged fully. Changing direction indicator bulb Installing bulb housing 1. Turn socket counter-clockwise and remove. 1. Insert the bulb housing in the front apron. Make sure that the two tabs are inserted correctly in the openings. Push light fully into the front apron until you hear and feel it engage. 2. Replace the defective bulb (bayonet fitting). 3. Insert socket and turn in clockwise direction. Make sure that the bulb is installed in the correct position. 2. Check operation of lights. 3. Install headlight. 4. Close bonnet. 344 Minor Repairs Tail light Removing tail light As a result of the design, a relatively large amount of effort is required to remove the tail light. In case of doubt, please consult a qualified specialist workshop. We recommend that you use a Porsche partner for this work since these are staffed with trained personnel and have the necessary parts and tools. 1. Switch ignition off. 2. Open rear lid. 4. Unscrew the two fastening screws B with the socket wrench from the tool kit. 3. Remove the two caps A with a screwdriver, for example. Minor Repairs 345 5. Pull out the light unit to the side in the direction of the arrow and additionally pull it out in the area of the ball head C. 6. Disengage cable and then press on the plug release (arrow) on the plug D and pull off the plug. 346 Minor Repairs Installing tail light 1. Push on plug D until the plug is felt to click into place (arrow) and secure cable. 2. Insert ball head of tail light C into clip nut E and fit the light unit into the body (arrow). 3. Screw in the fastening screws B. When screwing in the fastening screws, make sure that the tail light is flush with the body. 4. Press in caps A. Replacing bulbs at rear 1. Unscrew fastening screws D with the crosshead screwdriver from the tool kit. 2. Remove lamp bracket C. E - Rear fog light F - Direction indicator G - Tail light 3. Replace the defective bulb (bayonet fitting). Insert lamp bracket and screw in fastening screws. 4. Install tail light. 5. Check operation of lights. 6. Close the rear lid. Minor Repairs 347 Number plate lights Changing bulb for number plate light 1. Unscrew both screws A and remove the light. 2. Push the bulb holder apart and pull the bulb out of the socket. 3. Replace defective bulb. 4. Insert light, initially tighten both screws A and then screw in uniformly. 348 Minor Repairs Headlight adjustment The adjustment of the headlights should only be done in a specialist workshop with suitable adjustment equipment. The adjustment is made with the vehicle ready to drive and the fuel tank completely filled. Changing headlights from left to right-hand traffic If you travel to a country where traffic uses the other side of the road, the headlights must be repositioned when you cross the border. The dipped beam then lights symmetrically and drivers of oncoming vehicles are not dazzled. On the return journey, do not forget to readjust the headlights. Repositioning headlights 1. Please observe the chapter “REMOVING HEADLIGHTS” on Page 335. Remove headlight. Press down both release tabs A and remove cover. Halogen headlights 2. Push lever B down to the stop. Minor Repairs 349 Xenon headlight 3. Turn spindle C in clockwise direction to the stop using a crosshead screwdriver. 4. Fit cover on headlight. Both release tabs A must be fully engaged. 5. Please observe the chapter “INSTALLING HEADLIGHTS” on Page 337. Install headlight. 6. Reposition the other headlight. 350 Minor Repairs Bulb chart Exterior lights Type, rating Interior lights Type, rating Halogen dipped beam and high beam Xenon dipped beam and high beam Side marker light, front Direction indicator, rear Direction indicator, front Number plate light Fog light Rear fog light Reversing light Side indicator light Additional high beam Cornering light H7 D1S W5W P21W PY21W C5W H11 P21W P21W WY5W H7 H11 Interior light, front Reading light Luggage compartment light Footwell light Glove compartment light Centre console Kerb lights (doors) Warning lights (doors) Kerb light (rear lid) Guard light (rear lid) W5W W5W K12V10W W3W W3W W3W W3W W3W W5W W5W Minor Repairs 351 Towing and tow-starting f Vehicles with a faulty brake must not be towed. Tips on driving f Always keep the towing rope taut when towing. Avoid jerky, sudden loads. f Exercise great care when on tow. Before starting off, both drivers should familiarise themselves with the special conditions which apply to tow-starting and towing. Towing bar f Always observe the laws governing towing and tow-starting. f When the direction indicator light is set with the ignition on and the hazard warning lights active, only the direction indicator light on the corresponding side of the vehicle will light up. After the direction indicator light is reset, the hazard warning lights will be switched on again. Towing rope f Please refer to the separate manual from the accessory manufacturer for the data and fitting instructions. Observe the manufacturer's safety and operating instructions. f Always observe the permissible towing force of the towing rope. The towing rope must be approved for the vehicle weight. Never exceed the manufacturer’s specifications. 352 Minor Repairs f Please refer to the separate manual from the accessory manufacturer for the data and fitting instructions. Observe the manufacturer's safety and operating instructions. f Always observe the permissible towing force of the towing bar. The towing bar must be approved for the vehicle weight. Never exceed the manufacturer’s specifications. f Do not attach the towing bar diagonally between the vehicles. f Vehicles with a faulty brake must not be towed. Tow-starting/push-starting If the battery is defective or completely discharged, the engine can be started only by changing the battery or by using jump leads. f For information on the battery: Please observe the chapter “BATTERY” on Page 328. f For information on jump lead starting: Please observe the chapter “EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY, JUMP LEAD STARTING” on Page 332. Vehicles with Tiptronic f Do not tow-start or push-start vehicles with a Tiptronic transmission. The vehicle cannot be tow-started or pushstarted, nor should this be attempted due to the risk of serious engine damage. Vehicles with manual transmission f Only tow-start or push-start vehicles fitted with a catalytic converter when the engine is cold. If the engine is warm, unburned fuel could damage the catalytic converter. Towing If you have to tow a vehicle, it should not be heavier than your own vehicle. Warning! Risk of accident. No servo assistance is available on the towed vehicle when its engine is not running. Greater force is therefore necessary when braking and steering. f Exercise great care when on tow. When the engine is stationary, adequate lubrication of the transmission is not guaranteed. Observe the following points to avoid damage to the transmission: f Put the gearshift lever in neutral or move the Tiptronic selector lever to position N. The Tiptronic selector lever can no longer be operated in the event of an electrical fault. Blocking of the Tiptronic selector lever in position P can be overridden manually. To do this: Please observe the chapter “SELECTOR LEVER EMERGENCY OPERATION” on Page 179. f The vehicle must always roll on all four wheels when towed. The ignition must be switched on so that the brake lights and direction indicator lights operate and the steering lock cannot engage. f Do not exceed the maximum speed of 50 km/h (30 mph). Maximum towing distance 50 km (30 miles). If towing distances are greater, the vehicle must be transported with a car transporter or on a trailer. Towing on a single axle When the engine is stationary, adequate lubrication of the transmission is not guaranteed. Observe the following points to avoid damage to the transmission: f It is normally not permissible to raise one axle, irrespective of whether it is the front or rear axle. If circumstances dictate that the vehicle must be towed in this manner, the drive shaft (cardan shaft) of the rolling axle must be removed. f Put the gearshift lever in neutral or move the Tiptronic selector lever to position N. f Switch ignition off. The ignition key must remain in the ignition lock so that the steering wheel lock does not engage. The control unit must be removed from the ignition lock and the ignition key inserted on vehicles that have Porsche Entry & Drive. To do this: Please observe the chapter “REMOVING THE CONTROL UNIT FROM THE IGNITION LOCK” on Page 161. f Make sure that the vehicle is adequately illuminated. f Do not exceed the maximum speed of 50 km/h (30 mph). Maximum towing distance 50 km (30 miles). If towing distances are greater, the vehicle must be transported with a car transporter or on a trailer. Pulling out a vehicle stuck in snow, sand, etc. Always pull out the stuck vehicle with the greatest care. Depending on the vehicle equipment, the sparewheel well contains one or two towing lugs. f When pulling out the vehicle, always use two towing lugs if possible. Screw in the towing lugs only at the front or rear in each case. f Do not pull out the vehicle abruptly or at an angle. f If possible, pull the vehicle out backwards in its own tracks. f Do not pull out the vehicle with a trailer attached. Minor Repairs 353 Towing lug Depending on the vehicle equipment, the sparewheel well contains one or two towing lugs. Screwing in rear towing lug 1. Carefully lever out the appropriate plastic cover A in the bumper with the screwdriver. The cover is captive and need not be removed completely. 354 Minor Repairs 2.Screw in towing lug B as far as the stop (lefthand thread) and tighten hand-tight. Screwing in front towing lug 1. Carefully lever out the appropriate plastic cover A in the bumper with the screwdriver. Place cover in the vehicle. 2.Screw in towing lug B as far as the stop (lefthand thread) and tighten hand-tight. Fitting plastic cover at front f First engage the upper locking tabs of the plastic cover, and then press in the bottom tabs and side tab uniformly until the tabs have engaged fully. Minor Repairs 355 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Vehicle identification.................................... 357 Engine data ................................................ 359 Transmission.............................................. 360 Fuel consumption........................................ 360 Tyres, rims, tracks...................................... 361 Tyre pressures, cold ................................... 363 Weights...................................................... 365 Ground clearance ....................................... 366 Capacities .................................................. 368 Dimensions ................................................ 369 Driving performance ................................... 370 356 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Vehicle identification When ordering spare parts or making inquiries, please always quote the vehicle identification number. Data bank Vehicle identification number The vehicle data bank can be found on the left under the loadspace floor. It contains all important data about your vehicle. The vehicle identification number is under the loadspace floor on the right in front of the tool kit and at the bottom left behind the windscreen. Note The data bank cannot be reordered if it is lost or damaged. Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 357 Identification plate Tyre pressure plate The identification plate is fitted on the firewall on the right of the engine compartment. The tyre pressure plate is fitted on the driver's door. 358 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Engine data Cayenne manual transmission Cayenne Tiptronic S Cayenne S manual transmission Cayenne S Tiptronic S Type 6-cylinder V-engine 6-cylinder V-engine 8-cylinder V-engine 8-cylinder V-engine Number of cylinders 6 6 8 8 Bore 89 mm 89 mm 96 mm 96 mm Stroke 96.4 mm 96.4 mm 83 mm 83 mm Displacement 3598 cm3 3598 cm3 4806 cm3 4806 cm3 Max. engine output as per 80/1269/EEC 213 kW (290 HP) 213 kW (290 HP) 283 kW (385 HP) 283 kW (385 HP) At engine speed 6200 rpm 6200 rpm 6200 rpm 6200 rpm Max. torque as per 80/1269/EEC 385 Nm (285 ftlb.) 385 Nm (285 ftlb.) 500 Nm (370 ftlb.) 500 Nm (370 ftlb.) At engine speed 3000 rpm 3000 rpm 3500 rpm 3500 rpm Engine oil consumption up to 1.5 l/1000 km up to 1.5 l/1000 km up to 1.5 l/1000 km up to 1.5 l/1000 km Maximum rpm 6700 rpm 6700 rpm 6700 rpm 6700 rpm Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 359 Transmission Transmission ratio Cayenne manual transmission Cayenne Tiptronic S Cayenne S manual transmission Cayenne S Tiptronic S 1st gear 4.68 : 1 4.15 : 1 4.68 : 1 4.15 : 1 2nd gear 2.53 : 1 2.37 : 1 2.53 : 1 2.37 : 1 3rd gear 1.69 : 1 1.56 : 1 1.69 : 1 1.56 : 1 4th gear 1.22 : 1 1.16 : 1 1.22 : 1 1.16 : 1 5th gear 1.00 : 1 0.86 : 1 1.00 : 1 0.86 : 1 6th gear 0.84 : 1 0.69 : 1 0.84 : 1 0.69 : 1 Reduction gear 2.70 : 1 2.70 : 1 2.70 : 1 2.70 : 1 Reverse gear 4.27 : 1 3.39 : 1 4.27 : 1 3.39 : 1 Final drive ratio 3.70 : 1 4.30 : 1 3.55 : 1 3.55 : 1 City Highway Total Total CO2 (l/100 km) (l/100 km) (l/100 km) (g/km) Cayenne manual transmission 18.5 9.8 12.9 310 Fuel consumption Determined according to 80/1268/EEC as amended. Cayenne Tiptronic S 18.3 9.9 12.9 310 Cayenne S manual transmission 22.1 10.8 14.9 358 Cayenne S Tiptronic S 20.2 10.1 13.7 329 360 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Tyres, rims, tracks Cayenne Summer tyres Winter tyres Tyres Track front rear 7.5 J x 17 53 mm 1655 mm 1670 mm 255/55 R 18 109 Y XL2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm 275/45 R 19 108 Y XL 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 275/40 R 20 106 Y XL 9 J x 20 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 275/40 R 20 106 Y XL 9 J x 20/10 J x 20 60 mm/55 mm 1641 mm 1666 mm 295/35 R 21 107 Y XL 10 J x 21 50 mm 1661 mm 1676 mm 295/35 R 21 107 Y XL 10 J x 21 50 mm/45 mm 1661 mm 1686 mm 235/65 R 17 108 H XL1) 7.5 J x 17 53 mm 1655 mm 1670 mm 2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm 255/50 R 19 107 V XL3) 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 235/65 R 17 108 V XL1) 7.5 J x 17 53 mm 1655 mm 1670 mm 255/55 R 18 109 V XL2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1666 mm 6.5 J x 18 53 mm 275/45 R 19 108 V XL Collapsible spare wheel Rim offset front/rear 235/65 R 17 108 V XL1) 255/55 R 18 109 V XL All-Season Wheel front/rear 195/75 18 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 361 Cayenne S Summer tyres Winter tyres Tyres Rim offset front/rear Track front rear 255/55 R 18 109 Y XL2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm 275/45 R 19 108 Y XL 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 275/40 R 20 106 Y XL 9 J x 20 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 275/40 R 20 106 Y XL 9 J x 20/10 J x 20 60 mm/55 mm 1641 mm 1666 mm 295/35 R 21 107 Y XL 10 J x 21 50 mm 1661 mm 1676 mm 295/35 R 21 107 Y XL 10 J x 21 50 mm/45 mm 1661 mm 1686 mm 255/55 R 18 109 V XL2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm XL3) 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 255/55 R 18 109 V XL2) 8 J x 18 57 mm 1647 mm 1662 mm 275/45 R 19 108 V XL 9 J x 19 60 mm 1641 mm 1656 mm 255/50 R 19 107 V All-Season Wheel front/rear Collapsible spare wheel 195/75 18 Cayenne and Cayenne S The load capacity coefficient (e.g. “106”) and code letter (e.g. “T”) for permitted top speed are minimum requirements. When fitting new tyres or changing tyres: Please observe the chapter “TYRES AND WHEELS” on Page 288. Tyre and rim sizes Approval for tyre and rim sizes is granted on the basis of extensive testing. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you about the current approval status. If you refit your vehicle with tyres and/or wheels not authorised by Porsche, this may have a dangerous effect on driving stability. 1)2)3) Snow chains and clearance 362 6.5 J x 18 Clearance for tyres marked with 1) only when snow chains, part No. 955.044.600.07, are fitted. Clearance for tyres marked with 2),3) only when snow chains, part No. 955.044.600.08, are fitted. Tyres marked with 3): fit snow chains on rear axle only Optimal handling characteristics can be achieved only when snow chains are fitted on all four wheels of the vehicle. It is also possible to fit snow chains on only one axle (preferably the rear axle). Maximum speed 50 km/h (30 mph). Use only Porsche-approved fine-link cross-type or edge chains. Please observe the chapter “SNOW CHAINS” on Page 291. Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Tyre pressures, cold These tyre inflation pressures only apply to the makes and types of tyres approved by Porsche. Please observe the chapter “TYRES AND WHEELS” on Page 288. Partially loaded (up to 3 people and 21 kg of luggage) Summer tyres Cayenne Cayenne S Front axle Rear axle Front axle Rear axle 2.6 bar (38 psi) 2.9 bar (43 psi) 2.6 bar (38 psi) 2.9 bar (43 psi) Front axle Rear axle Front axle Rear axle 2.4 bar (35 psi) 2.7 bar (39 psi) 2.4 bar (35 psi) 2.7 bar (39 psi) 235/65 R 17 summer tyres 235/60 R 18 summer tyres 255/55 R 18 summer tyres 275/45 R 19 summer tyres 255/50 R 19 summer tyres 275/40 R 20 summer tyres 295/35 R 21 summer tyres All-Season, All-Terrain and winter tyres 235/65 R 17 M+S 255/55 R 18 M+S 255/50 R 19 M+S 275/45 R 19 M+S Collapsible spare wheel 195/75 - 18 collapsible wheel Front axle Rear axle Front axle Rear axle 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 363 Fully loaded (more than 3 people and 21 kg luggage) Cayenne Cayenne S Front axle Rear axle Front axle Rear axle 2.7 bar (39 psi) 3.4 bar (50 psi) 2.7 bar (39 psi) 3.4 bar (50 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 3.5 bar (51 psi) 235/65 R 17 summer tyres and M+S 255/55 R 18 summer tyres and M+S 255/50 R 19 M+S 275/45 R 19 summer tyres and M+S 275/40 R 20 summer tyres 295/35 R 21 summer tyres 195/75 - 18 collapsible wheel f On vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring, the vehicle load must be set on the multi-purpose display of the instrument panel. Please observe the chapter “SETTING VEHICLE LOADING AND ADJUSTING TYRE PRESSURE” on Page 137. 364 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Weights Cayenne Cayenne manual transmis- Tiptronic S sion Cayenne S Cayenne S manual transmis- Tiptronic S sion per DIN 70020 2160 - 2520 kg 2170 - 2530 kg 2225 - 2600 kg as per 70/156/EEC 1) 2235 - 2595 kg 2245 - 2605 kg 2300 - 2675 kg 2320 - 2695 kg Maximum axle load, front 2) 1385 kg 1385 kg 1455 kg 1455 kg Maximum axle load, rear 2) 1650 kg 1650 kg 1680 kg 1680 kg Maximum gross weight 2) 2945 kg 2945 kg 3080 kg 3080 kg Kerb weight Kerb weight (depending on equipment) 2245 - 2620 kg Trailer operation EU Maximum gross weight 3045 kg 3045 kg 3180 kg 3180 kg Maximum axle load, front/rear axle 1385/1750 kg 1385/1750 kg 1455/1775 kg 1455/1775 kg 100 kg 75 kg 100 kg 75 kg 100 kg 75 kg 100 kg 75 kg Roof load Maximum roof load 3) on vehicles with roof rail Towed weight/vehicle + trailer weight Maximum towed weight, braked (up to max. 12 % gradient) 3500 kg 3500 kg 3500 kg 3500 kg Maximum towed weight, unbraked 750 kg 750 kg 750 kg 750 kg Maximum vehicle + trailer weight 6445 kg 6445 kg 6580 kg 6580 kg Maximum drawbar load 140 kg 140 kg 140 kg 140 kg 1) Kerb weight includes 75 kg driver and baggage share. 2) The maximum gross weight and maximum axle loads must not be exceeded. Note: If additional accessories are installed, the maximum load will be correspondingly less. 3) Only use Roof Transport Systems from the Porsche Tequipment product range for your car or Roof Transport Systems which have been tested and approved by Porsche. Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 365 Ground clearance Steel suspension Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) Air suspension – normal level Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) Air suspension – low level Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) Air suspension – loading level Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) Air suspension – off-road level Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) 366 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data Cayenne Cayenne S 20.4° 28.6° 22.8° 218 mm 20.4° 28.6° 22.8° 218 mm 20.0° 28.5° 22.3° 215 mm 20.0° 28.5° 22.3° 215 mm 17.6° 27.3° 20.6° 191 mm 17.6° 27.3° 20.6° 191 mm 14.8° 21° 18.5° 161 mm 14.8° 21° 18.5° 161 mm 22.1° 30.2° 23.6° 241 mm 22.1° 30.2° 23.6° 241 mm Air suspension – special terrain level Ramp angle Overhang angle, front Overhang angle, rear Ground clearance (centre of axles) f Cayenne Cayenne S 24.7° 31.8° 25.4° 271 mm 24.7° 31.8° 25.4° 271 mm Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 367 Capacities Use only fluids and fuels authorised by Porsche. Your Porsche partner will be pleased to advise you. Cayenne Engine oil change quantity without oil filter approx. 6 litres Engine oil change quantity with oil filter Coolant1 Cayenne S approx. 8.0 litre approx. 6.9 litres approx. 8.5 litres Reference indication is the level on the oil dipstick. Please observe the chapter “CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL” on Page 265. approx. 13 - 18 litres approx. 18 - 21 litres Manual transmission with compensation Automatic transmission with torque converter Transfer box approx. 1.8 litres approx. 1.8 litres approx. 9.5 litres approx. 9 litres approx. 0.85 litre approx. 0.85 litre Front-axle differential approx. 1.0 litre approx. 1.0 litre Rear-axle differential approx. 1.25 litres approx. 1.4 litres Locking rear differential approx. 1.6 litres approx. 1.6 litres Fuel tank approx. 100 litres, including approx. 12 litres reserve approx. 100 litres, including approx. 12 litres reserve Fuel octane rating The engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel consumption if unleaded premium fuel with 98 RON/88 MON is used. If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the engine’s knock control automatically adapts the ignition timing. Power steering approx. 1.5 litres hydraulic fluid Pentosin CHF 202 approx. 1.5 litres hydraulic fluid Pentosin CHF 202 Brake fluid approx. 0.95 litre approx. 0.95 litre Use only genuine Porsche brake fluid or brake fluid of the same quality. Window/ headlight washer system 1 depending on vehicle equipment 368 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data approx. 7.5 litres approx. 7.5 litres Dimensions Length Cayenne Cayenne S 4798 mm 4798 mm Length with external spare wheel 5029 mm 5029 mm Width 1928 mm 1928 mm Height at DIN kerb weight – normal level 1699 mm 1699 mm Height at DIN kerb weight (rail) – normal level 1741 mm 1741 mm Height at DIN kerb weight (basic carrier of Roof Transport System) – normal level 1789 mm 1789 mm Height at DIN kerb weight – special terrain level 1748 mm 1748 mm Height at DIN kerb weight (rail) – special terrain level 1789 mm 1789 mm Height at DIN kerb weight (basic carrier of Roof Transport System) – special terrain level 1837 mm 1837 mm Height at DIN kerb weight with rear lid open 2218 mm 2218 mm Max. wading depth 1) 500 mm 1) 500 mm 1) Up to 555 mm for vehicles with air suspension at special terrain level. Cayenne Cayenne S Wheelbase 2855 mm 2855 mm Overhang, front 936 mm 936 mm Overhang, rear 1007 mm 1007 mm Turning circle 11.7 m 11.7 m Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 369 Driving performance The specifications refer to a vehicle with DIN kerb weight and max. 200 kg load without performance-reducing additional equipment (e.g. special tyres) Cayenne manual transmission Cayenne Tiptronic S Cayenne S manual transmission Cayenne S Tiptronic S Top speed 227 km/h (141 mph) 227 km/h (141 mph) 252 km/h (157 mph) 250 km/h (155 mph) Acceleration 0 - 100 km/h (62 mph) 8.1 seconds 8.5 seconds 6.6 seconds 6.8 seconds Maximum speed when towing a trailer 370 Tyre Pressure and Technical Data 80 km/h (50 mph) Index 2-zone air conditioning Air-conditioning sensors ...................................... 71 Defrosting windscreen ........................................ 70 Operating overview ............................................ 67 REST mode....................................................... 71 Setting air distribution ......................................... 69 Setting air quantity ............................................. 68 Setting temperature ........................................... 68 Switching ECON mode on/off ............................... 70 Switching Mono function on/off ............................ 69 Switching on automatic circulating-air mode............ 69 Switching on circulating-air mode .......................... 70 Using engine residual heat ................................... 71 4-wheel drive Functional description ....................................... 189 Warning message ............................................ 156 4-zone air conditioning Air-conditioning sensors ...................................... 78 Controlling rear air-conditioned areas with the front control panel .................................. 79 Defrosting windscreen ........................................ 77 Disabling control panel for rear air-conditioned areas ............................................................... 79 Disabling rear control panel ................................. 79 Operating overview, front .................................... 74 Operating overview, rear ..................................... 75 REST mode....................................................... 78 Setting air distribution ......................................... 76 Setting air quantity ............................................. 76 Setting temperature ........................................... 76 Switching ECON mode on/off ............................... 78 Switching Mono function on/off ............................ 77 Switching on automatic circulating-air mode............ 77 Switching on circulating-air mode .......................... 77 Using engine residual heat ................................... 78 A ABS (anti-lock brake system) Functional description ....................................... 196 Off-road ABS functional description ..................... 197 Warning light on the tachometer ......................... 196 Warning message ............................................ 155 Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer ............... 242 Additional high beam Installing headlights .......................................... 337 Removing headlights ........................................ 335 After driving off-road ................................................ 207 Air cleaner maintenance instructions .......................... 272 Air conditioner Child lock ......................................................... 79 Operating overview ............................................ 67 Operating overview of 4-zone air conditioning, front ................................................................ 74 Operating overview of 4-zone air conditioning, rear ................................................................. 75 Operating overview of manual air conditioning ......... 62 Switching child protection on/off .......................... 79 Which system is in my car? .................................. 59 Air pressure Data (bar/psi) .................................................. 363 Plate .............................................................. 358 Warning message ............................................ 152 Air suspension Compressor connection .................................... 311 Lowering the vehicle ......................................... 202 Lowering the vehicle for loading ......................... 202 Overview ........................................................ 200 Raising the vehicle ........................................... 201 Warning message on the multi-purpose display...... 203 Air vents Opening/closing ................................................ 80 Airbag Airbag warning light on the tachometer ................ 216 Care instructions ............................................. 285 Disposal ......................................................... 216 Functional description ....................................... 215 Installation location ........................................... 215 Passenger airbag warning light ............................. 45 Switching passenger airbag on and off .................. 44 Unit ................................................................. 52 Air-conditioning sensors For 2-zone air conditioning................................... 71 For 4-zone air conditioning................................... 78 Alarm system Avoiding false alarms ........................................ 261 Switching off ................................................... 260 Switching off alarm .......................................... 260 Switching off passenger compartment monitoring system and inclination sensor ............. 260 Switching on ................................................... 260 Alcantara care instructions ....................................... 285 All-Season tyres Overview ......................................... 361 All-Terrain tyres Overview ......................................... 361 All-wheel drive Functional description ....................................... 189 Warning message ............................................ 156 Aluminium rims Care instructions ............................................. 283 Inscription....................................................... 293 Antifreeze In coolant ....................................................... 268 In washer fluid ................................................. 271 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) Functional description ....................................... 196 Off-road ABS functional description ..................... 197 Warning light on the tachometer ......................... 196 Warning message ............................................ 155 Armrest................................................................. 234 Ashtray ................................................................. 238 Assembly aid for wheel changes ................................ 304 Assistance when driving downhill (Engine Braking Support) .......................................... 199 auto (light switch) Functional description, driving light assistant......... 106 Switching on driving light assistant ...................... 105 AUTO button 2-zone air conditioning ........................................ 68 4-zone air conditioning ........................................ 75 Automatic (Tiptronic S) Functional description ....................................... 173 Rocker switches on the steering wheel .................. 52 Selector lever.................................................. 174 Transmission ratios .......................................... 360 Automatic anti-dazzle function for interior mirror ............. 51 Index 371 Automatic headlight beam adjustment Functional description ............................................................ 107 Automatic rear lid ..................................................... 20 Automatically closing the rear lid ................................. 22 B Baby seat Installing with ISOFIX system ................................ 46 ISOFIX restraint system ...................................... 46 Prescribed installation direction (depending on age of child) ................................. 42 Recommended child seats .................................. 43 Ball hitch (trailer coupling) Inserting (mechanical hitch) ............................... 245 Removing (mechanical hitch).............................. 248 Retracting (electrical hitch) ................................ 249 Storage location (mechanical hitch)..................... 243 Ball hitch (trailer hitch) Extending (electrical hitch) ................................ 249 Battery Care ............................................................. 329 Changing in the parking heater remote control ...... 331 Changing in vehicle key .................................... 331 Charging ........................................................ 333 General information ......................................... 328 Jump lead starting ........................................... 332 Procedure after battery connection..................... 330 Removing and installing .................................... 328 Replacing ....................................................... 330 Vehicle electrical system voltage indication .......... 124 Voltage indication ............................................ 124 Warning message ............................................ 154 Winter driving.................................................. 329 Before driving off.................................................... 160 Belts Adjusting belt height........................................... 41 Belt tensioner functional description...................... 39 Care instructions ............................................. 285 Fastening ......................................................... 40 Opening ........................................................... 40 Warning light on the tachometer ........................... 39 Bi-Xenon Installing headlights ......................................... 337 Removing headlights ........................................ 335 Brake booster faulty warning message ....................... 155 372 Index Brake fluid Change quantity .............................................. 368 Changing ....................................................... 271 Checking level................................................. 270 Warning light on speedometer ........................... 271 Warning message ............................................ 155 Brake light Changing bulb ................................................. 347 Installing tail light ............................................. 346 Removing tail light ........................................... 345 Brake pads Warning message on the multi-purpose display ..... 155 Warning message, brakes ................................. 167 Brakes Applying/releasing parking brake ....................... 166 Bedding in new pads ........................................ 160 Brake pad warning message.............................. 167 Footbrake ...................................................... 166 Test stand ...................................................... 199 Warning message on the multi-purpose display Brake pads .......................................... 155 Brief overview 2-zone air conditioning........................................ 66 4-zone air conditioning (front control panel) ............ 72 4-zone air conditioning (rear control panel) ............. 73 Door mirrors ..................................................... 48 Opening and locking from outside......................... 15 Sliding/lifting roof .............................................. 92 Windscreen wipers ........................................... 113 Bulbs Changing bulb for dipped beam, halogen ..... 338, 340 Changing bulb for high beam, halogen ......... 339, 341 Changing bulb for number plate light ................... 348 Changing bulb for side light, halogen ................... 343 Overview ........................................................ 351 Replacing brake light ........................................ 347 Replacing direction indicator .............................. 347 Replacing rear direction indicator ....................... 347 Replacing rear fog light .................................... 347 Replacing reversing light ................................... 347 Replacing tail light ........................................... 347 C Capacities Brake fluid ...................................................... 368 Coolant .......................................................... 368 Engine oil ....................................................... 368 Fuel ............................................................... 368 Overview ........................................................ 368 Washer fluid .................................................... 368 Car care Airbags .......................................................... 285 Alcantara ....................................................... 285 Cleaning the engine compartment ....................... 281 Fabric linings .................................................. 285 Headlights, plastic parts ................................... 283 Laying up your Porsche .................................... 285 Leather .......................................................... 284 Light alloy wheels ............................................ 283 Paint ............................................................. 281 Seals ............................................................. 284 Seat belts ...................................................... 285 Undersealing................................................... 282 Use of high-pressure cleaning units ..................... 279 Washing ......................................................... 280 Wheel bolts..................................................... 296 Windows ........................................................ 282 Care instructions Airbags .......................................................... 285 Alcantara ....................................................... 285 Carpet ........................................................... 284 Cleaning the engine compartment ....................... 281 Fabric linings .................................................. 285 Floor mats ...................................................... 284 Headlights, plastic parts ................................... 283 Laying up your Porsche .................................... 285 Leather .......................................................... 284 Light alloy wheels ............................................ 283 Paint ............................................................. 281 Seals ............................................................. 284 Seat belts ...................................................... 285 Undersealing................................................... 282 Use of high-pressure cleaning units ..................... 279 Washing ......................................................... 280 Wheel bolts..................................................... 296 Windows ........................................................ 282 Cargo management system Inserting and adjusting the strap reel ................... 222 Inserting and adjusting the telescopic bar ............. 222 Inserting and adjusting tie-down rings .................. 224 Overview ........................................................ 222 Carpet (care instructions) ......................................... 284 Carpet Care instructions .......................................... 284 Central locking system Changing settings via multi-purpose display .......... 144 Centre armrest ....................................................... 234 Centre differential lock Engaging ........................................................ 183 Changing bulb for number plate light .......................... 348 Check engine Functional description ....................................... 125 Warning light on the tachometer ......................... 125 Checking hydraulic fluid (power steering) ..................... 272 Child seat Installing with ISOFIX system ................................ 46 ISOFIX restraint system ....................................... 46 Prescribed installation direction (depending on age of child) .................................. 42 Recommended child seats ................................... 43 Cigarette lighter ...................................................... 239 Cleaning the engine compartment .............................. 281 Clock Button for setting ............................................. 120 Setting on the multi-purpose display .................... 147 Closing Automatically closing the rear lid .......................... 22 Closing sliding/lifting roof .................................... 93 Panorama roof system ........................................ 99 Rear lid ............................................................ 20 Rear window ..................................................... 24 Spare wheel bracket......................................... 315 Cockpit Adjusting illumination ........................................ 107 Clock ............................................................. 120 Cooling system temperature gauge ..................... 121 Fuel level indicator ........................................... 122 Odometer ....................................................... 123 Oil temperature gauge ...................................... 120 Speedometer .................................................. 123 Tachometer .................................................... 120 Voltage indication............................................. 124 Warning and indicator lights, overview ................. 118 Collapsible spare wheel General information ................313 Collapsible spare wheel in the luggage compartment .....307 Coming Home function Setting lighting off delay ....................................146 Switching on ...................................................111 Compass Setting on the multi-purpose display ....................148 Compressor Connection (on vehicles without air suspension) .....311 Storage location (on vehicles without level control) ........................295 Control systems Overview (PTM, PTM Plus, PSM, PASM) ................188 Coolant Antifreeze .......................................................268 Checking level .................................................268 Coolant change quantity ...........................................368 Cooling system Temperature gauge ..........................................121 Warning ..........................................................121 Cornering light Installing headlights ..........................................337 Removing headlights.........................................335 Crossing obstacles..................................................213 Cruise control Accelerating ....................................................170 Decelerating ...................................................170 Functional description .......................................169 Interrupting operation .......................................170 Storing speed..................................................169 Switching off ...................................................171 Switching on ...................................................169 Cupholder front ..............................................................236 rear ...............................................................237 D Data bank for vehicle data ........................................357 Defrosting windscreen With 2-zone air conditioning .................................70 With 4-zone air conditioning .................................77 With manual air conditioning .................................64 Dimensions ............................................................369 Dimming comfort lighting..........................................111 Dimming footwell light ..............................................111 Dimming the comfort lighting.....................................111 Dipped beam Changing bulb, halogen .....................................338 Installing headlights ..........................................337 Removing headlights .........................................335 Switching on/off ..............................................105 Direction indicator stalk ............................................108 Direction indicator, front Installing headlights ..........................................337 Removing headlights .........................................335 Direction indicator, rear Changing bulb .................................................347 Installing tail light .............................................346 Removing tail light ............................................345 Disabling control panel for rear air-conditioned areas .......79 Distance displays, ParkAssist ....................................254 Door De-icing door lock ............................................279 Locking ............................................................18 Locking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) ..........18 Locking with the vehicle key (remote control) ..........18 Unlocking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) ........17 Unlocking with the vehicle key (remote control) ........17 Door mirrors Activating synchronous adjustment ......................144 Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer .........242 Adjusting ..........................................................49 Adjusting as parking aid ......................................50 Adjusting synchronously ......................................49 Brief overview....................................................48 Driving with a trailer ..........................................242 Folding in ..........................................................49 Storing setting as parking aid ...............................34 Switching heating on/off ......................................50 Unfolding ..........................................................49 Door-surrounding lighting ..........................................126 Driving performance Technical data ............................370 Driving programmes for on-road and off-road driving .....181 Driving with a trailer .................................................242 DVD Installation location ...........................................237 Navigation ......................................................237 Player ............................................................237 Index 373 E F Easy Entry function Functional description ........................................ 35 Switching on/off ................................................ 35 Emergency unlocking of sliding/lifting roof ........................................... 95 Of the filler flap ............................................... 278 Of the ignition key in the ignition lock .................. 164 Of the Panorama roof system ............................ 102 of the selector lever for Tiptronic S..................... 179 Of the spare wheel bracket ............................... 316 Emission control Functional description ...................................... 125 Warning light on the tachometer ......................... 125 Engaging the rear differential lock ............................. 184 Engine Cooling system ............................................... 121 Data .............................................................. 359 Starting (manual transmission) ........................... 164 Stopping ........................................................ 165 Engine Braking Support (assistance when driving downhill).............................. 199 Engine drag torque control (MSR) Functional description ...................................... 192 Engine oil Change quantity .............................................. 368 Checking oil level with dipstick ........................... 265 Engine Oil Pressure ......................................... 154 General information ......................................... 266 Oil-level warning on the multi-purpose display ........ 265 Temperature gauge ......................................... 120 Topping up ..................................................... 267 Entry & Drive Locking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive ..... 18 Opening/closing Panorama roof system with vehicle key ............................................... 100 Passenger compartment monitoring with Porsche Entry & Drive ................................ 261 Unlocking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive .. 17 Entry aid Functional description ........................................ 35 Switching on/off ................................................ 35 Exit aid Functional description ........................................ 35 Switching on/off ................................................ 35 Fabric linings (care instructions) ................................ 285 Factory settings Resetting multi-purpose display .......................... 149 Filler flap Emergency unlocking ....................................... 278 Filling pressure Plate location .................................................. 358 Tyres (bar/psi) ................................................ 363 Warning light on speedometer ........................... 142 Warning message ............................................ 152 Filter Air cleaner maintenance instructions ................... 272 Particle filter maintenance instructions ................ 272 First aid kit, storage location .................................... 287 Floor mats, care instructions .................................... 284 Fluids and fuels Brake fluid ...................................................... 368 Coolant .......................................................... 368 Engine oil ....................................................... 368 Fuel............................................................... 368 Overview ........................................................ 368 Washer fluid.................................................... 368 Folding wedges to prevent rolling .............................. 297 Footbrake ............................................................. 166 Four-wheel drive Functional description....................................... 189 Warning message ............................................ 156 Four-zone air conditioning Air-conditioning sensors ...................................... 78 Controlling rear air-conditioned areas with the front control panel .................................. 79 Defrosting windscreen ........................................ 77 Disabling control panel for rear air-conditioned areas ............................... 79 Disabling rear control panel ................................. 79 Operating overview, front .................................... 74 Operating overview, rear ..................................... 75 REST mode ...................................................... 78 Setting air distribution ........................................ 76 Setting air quantity ............................................. 76 Setting temperature ........................................... 76 Switching ECON mode on/off .............................. 78 374 Index Switching Mono function on/off ............................ 77 Switching on automatic circulating-air mode ........... 77 Switching on circulating-air mode.......................... 77 Using engine residual heat................................... 78 Front seat Adjusting .......................................................... 32 Drawer under the right front seat ........................ 235 Passenger mirror as parking aid ........................... 34 Recalling settings (memory) ................................. 33 Storing driver’s seat settings (memory).................. 34 Storing passenger’s seat settings (memory) ........... 34 Front seats with memory ............................................ 34 Front windscreen wipers Adjusting the rain sensor sensitivity ..................... 115 Switching on rain sensor ................................... 114 Windscreen wiping plus washer system ............... 116 Windscreen, fast wiping .................................... 115 Windscreen, slow wiping ................................... 115 Wiping windscreen once (one-touch function) ........ 115 Fuel Consumption .................................................. 360 Fuel level indicator ........................................... 122 Fuel reserve warning ........................................ 122 Octane rating .................................................. 277 Quality ........................................................... 277 Refuelling ....................................................... 277 Tank capacity ................................................. 368 Fuel can ................................................................ 276 Fuel level indicator .................................................. 122 Fuel reserve........................................................... 278 Function keys on steering wheel .................................. 54 Functional description of off-road PSM ........................ 192 Fuse assignment .................................................... 320 G Garage door opener Applying ......................................................... 258 Deleting programmed signals ............................ 257 Functional description ....................................... 257 Programming signal (changeable code system) ..... 258 Programming signal (fixed code system) .............. 258 Gear display for Tiptronic S ...................................... 174 Glasses case in the roof console ............................... 232 Glove compartment Cooling .......................................................... 233 Locking .......................................................... 233 Opening ......................................................... 233 Switching off cooling ........................................ 233 Ground clearance Technical data ............................... 366 H Halogen Changing bulb for dipped beam ..................338, 340 Changing bulb for high beam......................339, 341 Changing bulb for side light ............................... 343 Installing headlights .......................................... 337 Removing headlights ........................................ 335 Headlight beam adjustment (automatic) Checking operation .......................................... 107 Functional description ....................................... 107 Headlight beam adjustment (manual) .......................... 107 Functional description ....................................... 107 Headlights Adjusting ........................................................ 349 Care instructions ............................................. 283 Changing bulb for dipped beam, halogen......338, 340 Changing bulb for high beam, halogen .........339, 341 Changing bulb for side light, halogen ................... 343 Changing to left-hand traffic ............................... 349 Installing ......................................................... 337 Operating washer system .................................. 116 Removing ....................................................... 335 Headrests Adjusting .......................................................... 36 Removing and installing ....................................... 36 Heated rear window Switching off ..................................................... 81 Switching on ..................................................... 81 Height adjustment Lowering the vehicle ......................................... 202 Overview ........................................................ 200 Raising the vehicle ........................................... 201 Warning message on the multi-purpose display...... 203 High beam ............................................................. 108 Changing bulb, halogen .............................339, 341 Installing headlights .......................................... 337 Removing headlights ........................................ 335 Stalk .............................................................. 108 High-pressure cleaning units, information on use ...........279 Hillholder (moving-off assistant for Tiptronic S) .............197 Horn .......................................................................52 I Identification number location ....................................357 Identification plate ...................................................358 Ignition lock Emergency operation of key ..............................164 Functional description .......................................161 Illumination Of steering wheel keys, switching on/off ................55 Switching on when entering the vehicle ................112 Switching on when leaving the vehicle ..................111 Immobiliser ............................................................262 Inclination sensor Function indication ...........................................261 Switching off with button in door handle (Porsche Entry & Drive) .....................................261 Switching off with vehicle key .............................260 Inserting and adjusting tie-down rings .........................224 Instrument cluster Adjusting illumination ........................................107 Clock .............................................................120 Cooling system temperature gauge .....................121 Fuel level indicator ...........................................122 Odometer .......................................................123 Oil temperature gauge ......................................120 Speedometer ..................................................123 Tachometer ....................................................120 Voltage indication .............................................124 Warning and indicator lights, overview .................118 Instrument panel Adjusting illumination ........................................107 Clock .............................................................120 Cooling system temperature gauge .....................121 Fuel level indicator ...........................................122 Odometer .......................................................123 Oil temperature gauge ......................................120 Speedometer ..................................................123 Tachometer ....................................................120 Voltage indication .............................................124 Warning and indicator lights, overview .................118 Intelligent Maintenance Computer for the Cayenne (V6) ................................................122 Interior light Switching on/off ..............................................109 Switching on/off automatically ............................109 Interior mirror Automatic anti-dazzle function ..............................51 ISOFIX system Installing ...........................................................46 Installing a child seat ..........................................46 Prescribed installation direction of child seat (depending on age of child) ..................................42 Recommended child seats ...................................43 J Jack Jacking points on the vehicle ..............................302 Storage location in luggage compartment ............294 Jump lead starting with exhausted battery ...................332 Jump lead starting, external power supply ...................332 K Key Changing battery..............................................331 Emergency operation, ignition lock ......................164 Locking the vehicle door......................................18 Opening/closing Panorama roof system ...............100 Opening/closing sliding/lifting roof ........................94 Unlocking the vehicle door ...................................17 Key (remote control) ..................................................30 L Language Setting on the multi-purpose display ....................149 Large roof Emergency unlocking ........................................102 Functional description .........................................98 Opening/closing.................................................99 Opening/closing roller blind ...............................101 Opening/closing with vehicle key.........................100 Leather care instructions ..........................................284 Left-hand traffic (changing headlights) .........................349 Index 375 Level control Displaying status on the multi-purpose display ...... 133 Lowering the vehicle ........................................ 202 Lowering the vehicle for loading ......................... 202 Overview ........................................................ 200 Raising the vehicle ........................................... 201 Warning message on the multi-purpose display ..... 203 Light Headlight flasher ............................................. 108 Switching on Coming Home function ................... 111 Switching on lighting off delay when leaving the vehicle ................................... 111 Switching on when entering the vehicle ................ 112 Light alloy wheels Care instructions ............................................. 283 Inscription ...................................................... 293 Light switch Functional description, auto function ................... 106 Overview ........................................................ 105 Switching on auto position ................................ 105 Lights Care instructions ............................................. 283 Dimming comfort lighting .................................. 111 Dimming footwell light ...................................... 111 Switching front reading lights on/off ................... 109 Switching front reading lights on/off automatically . 109 Switching interior light on/off ............................. 109 Switching interior light on/off automatically .......... 109 Switching rear reading lights on/off .................... 110 Switching rear reading lights on/off automatically.. 110 Load General information ......................................... 225 Installing luggage compartment cover ................. 227 Luggage compartment cover, pulling out/retracting........................................ 226 Luggage safety net, permitted uses .................... 227 Position of tie-down rings .................................. 221 Removing luggage compartment cover ............... 226 Ski bag .......................................................... 229 Loading General information ......................................... 225 Installing luggage compartment cover ................. 227 Lowering the vehicle for loading ......................... 202 Luggage compartment cover, pulling out/retracting........................................ 226 Luggage safety net, permitted uses .................... 227 376 Index Position of tie-down rings .................................. 221 Removing luggage compartment cover ............... 226 Ski bag .......................................................... 229 Loadspace Cargo management system............................... 222 Opening floor .................................................. 221 Overview ........................................................ 221 Lock Changing fuses ............................................... 318 Child lock ......................................................... 79 Disabling rear control panel of air-conditioning system ................................... 79 Locking Locking vehicle door from inside .......................... 25 Vehicle door with vehicle key (remote control) ......... 18 Locks Displaying status on the multi-purpose display ...... 133 Low Range (reduction) Displaying status on the multi-purpose display ...... 133 Indicator light .................................................. 182 Switching off................................................... 185 Switching on ................................................... 182 Luggage General information .......................................... 225 Luggage compartment cover, pulling out/retracting ........................................ 226 Luggage safety net, permitted uses .................... 227 Position of tie-down rings .................................. 221 Safety net ...................................................... 228 Ski bag .......................................................... 229 Luggage compartment Closing luggage compartment lid ......................... 20 Closing the luggage compartment window ............. 24 Opening floor .................................................. 221 Opening luggage compartment lid ........................ 19 Opening luggage compartment window ................. 24 Overview ........................................................ 221 Luggage compartment cover Installing ........................................................ 227 Pulling out ...................................................... 226 Removing ....................................................... 226 Retracting ...................................................... 226 Luggage safety net Permitted uses ................................................ 227 Removing from rear seat backrest ...................... 228 Securing passenger compartment ...................... 228 M Maintenance computer for the Cayenne (V6) ................ 122 Make-up mirror ......................................................... 57 Manual air conditioning Defrosting windscreen ........................................ 64 Operating overview ............................................ 62 REST mode ...................................................... 65 Setting air distribution ........................................ 63 Setting air quantity ............................................. 63 Setting temperature ........................................... 63 Switching ECON mode on/off .............................. 64 Switching on circulating-air mode.......................... 64 Using engine residual heat................................... 65 Manual headlight beam adjustment Functional description ....................................... 107 Settings ......................................................... 107 Manual transmission Shift pattern ................................................... 172 Transmission ratios .......................................... 360 Maximum permitted engine speeds ............................ 172 Memory .................................................................. 34 Recalling seat settings ........................................ 33 Storing driver’s seat settings ............................... 34 Storing passenger’s seat settings ......................... 34 Minor repairs In the event of a flat tyre ................................... 297 Jack in the luggage compartment ....................... 294 Securing the vehicle against rolling ..................... 297 Storage location of first aid kit ........................... 287 Storage location of warning triangles .................. 287 Tool kit in the luggage compartment ................... 294 Towing the vehicle ........................................... 353 Tow-starting the vehicle .................................... 352 Mirrors Activating synchronous adjustment of door mirrors ............................................... 144 Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer ........ 242 Adjusting door mirrors ........................................ 49 Adjusting door mirrors as parking aid .................... 50 Adjusting the door mirrors synchronously............... 49 Automatic anti-dazzle function for interior mirror ...... 51 Folding in door mirrors ....................................... 49 Switching door mirror heating on/off ..................... 50 Unfolding door mirrors........................................ 49 Motion sensor (passenger compartment monitoring) Switching off with button in door handle (Porsche Entry & Drive) ..................................... 261 Switching off with vehicle key ............................. 260 Moving-off assistant for Tiptronic S (hillholder) .................................. 197 On vehicles with manual transmission .................. 198 Multi-functional steering wheel Functional description ......................................... 54 Operating the function keys ................................. 54 With telephone function ....................................... 55 Without telephone function ................................... 56 Multi-purpose display Activating synchronous mirror adjustment ............ 144 Changing settings of central locking system ......... 144 Displaying status of level control ......................... 133 Displaying status of locks/reduction .................... 133 Gear display for Tiptronic S ............................... 174 Overview of warning messages .......................... 150 Resetting to factory settings .............................. 149 Setting a speed limit ......................................... 131 Setting compass.............................................. 148 Setting language for displays ............................. 149 Setting lighting off delay .................................... 146 Setting the clock .............................................. 147 Setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring ........................ 134 Setting tyre sealant/sealing set .......................... 141 Setting units of displays .................................... 149 O Octane rating, petrol ............................................... 277 Odometer Display ........................................................... 123 Resetting ........................................................ 123 Off delay Setting ........................................................... 146 Switching on ................................................... 111 Off-road Crossing obstacles .......................................... 213 Driving downhill ............................................... 210 Rules for off-road driving ................................... 206 Sand.............................................................. 213 Track ruts....................................................... 214 Uphill driving ................................................... 209 Water crossing ................................................ 211 Off-road ABS functional description ............................197 Off-road driving Crossing obstacles...........................................213 Driving downhill................................................210 Engaging the centre differential lock ....................183 Engaging the rear differential lock .......................184 Low Range (reduction) indicator light ...................182 Low Range indicator light ..................................182 Rules for driving ...............................................206 Sand ..............................................................213 Switching off Low Range (reduction) ....................185 Switching on Low Range (reduction) ....................182 Track ruts .......................................................214 Uphill driving ...................................................209 Water crossing ................................................211 Off-road PSM functional description ............................192 Oil Change quantity ...............................................368 Checking oil level with dipstick............................265 Consumption ...................................................359 Engine oil pressure...........................................154 Filler opening...................................................267 General information ..........................................266 Oil-level warning on the multi-purpose display ........265 Temperature gauge ..........................................120 Topping up .....................................................267 On-board computer Activating synchronous mirror adjustment ............144 Changing settings of central locking system .........144 Displaying status of level control .........................133 Displaying status of locks/reduction ....................133 Gear display for Tiptronic S................................174 Overview of warning messages ..........................150 Resetting to factory settings ..............................149 Setting a speed limit .........................................131 Setting compass ..............................................148 Setting language for displays .............................149 Setting lighting off delay ....................................146 Setting the clock ..............................................147 Setting Tyre Pressure Monitoring ........................134 Setting tyre sealant/sealing set ..........................141 Setting units of displays ....................................149 Opening and closing Automatically closing the rear lid...........................22 Closing spare wheel bracket ..............................315 Closing the rear window ......................................24 Loadspace floor ...............................................221 Locking vehicle door with the vehicle key (remote control) .................................................18 Opening and closing rear lid automatically ..............20 Opening spare wheel bracket .............................314 Opening the rear lid automatically .........................21 Panorama roof system ........................................98 Roller blind of the Panorama roof system .............101 Sliding/lifting roof ...............................................93 Unlocking and opening rear window .......................24 Unlocking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive ...17 Unlocking vehicle door with the vehicle key (remote control) .................................................17 Opening and closing the engine compartment lid ............27 Opening and locking Engine compartment lid.......................................27 Locking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive ......18 Opening and locking vehicle door from inside ..........25 Opening the rear lid automatically ................................21 P Paint Care instructions ..............................................281 Polishing .........................................................281 Preserving ......................................................281 Removing spots and stains ................................281 Repairing damage ............................................281 Panorama roof system Emergency unlocking ........................................102 Functional description .........................................98 Opening/closing.................................................99 Opening/closing roller blind ...............................101 Opening/closing with vehicle key.........................100 ParkAssist Distance display, front ......................................254 Distance display, rear .......................................254 Functional description .......................................252 Switching on/off ..............................................252 When driving with a trailer ..................................255 Parking aid Distance display, front ......................................254 Distance display, rear .......................................254 Functional description .......................................252 Storing door mirror setting as parking aid ..............34 Switching on/off ..............................................252 Index 377 Swivelling down mirror glass ............................... 50 When driving with a trailer ................................. 255 Parking brake Applying ........................................................ 166 Releasing ....................................................... 166 Warning message ............................................ 155 Parking heater ......................................................... 82 Activating a memory location ............................... 85 Changing the remote control battery ................... 331 Faults .............................................................. 86 Programming.................................................... 84 Remote control ................................................. 83 Switching on/off ................................................ 83 Particle filter maintenance instructions ....................... 272 PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management) Functional description ...................................... 204 Overview ........................................................ 188 Selecting the running-gear setup ........................ 204 Passenger airbag Switching on and off .......................................... 44 Warning light in the centre console ....................... 45 PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF Warning light in the centre console ....................... 45 Passenger compartment monitoring system ................ 261 Switching off with button in door handle (Porsche Entry & Drive) .................................... 261 Switching off with vehicle key ............................ 260 Passenger mirror Activating synchronous mirror adjustment ............ 144 Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer ........ 242 Adjusting.......................................................... 49 Adjusting as parking aid ...................................... 50 Adjusting synchronously ..................................... 49 Driving with a trailer ......................................... 242 Folding in ......................................................... 49 Storing setting as parking aid .............................. 34 Switching heating on/off ..................................... 50 Unfolding ......................................................... 49 Performance test on roller test stands ....................... 199 Petrol Consumption .................................................. 360 Fuel can ......................................................... 276 Fuel level indicator ........................................... 122 Fuel reserve warning ........................................ 122 Octane rating .................................................. 277 Quality ........................................................... 277 378 Index Refuelling ....................................................... 277 Tank capacity ................................................. 368 Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) Functional description....................................... 204 Overview ........................................................ 188 Selecting the running-gear setup ........................ 204 Porsche Drive-Off Assistant Moving-off assistant on vehicles with manual transmission .................................. 198 Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) Functional description....................................... 205 Overview ........................................................ 188 Porsche Entry & Drive Inclination sensor............................................. 261 Locking the vehicle ............................................ 18 Opening/closing Panorama roof system with vehicle key ............................................... 100 Passenger compartment monitoring system ......... 261 Unlocking the vehicle.......................................... 17 Porsche Stability Management (PSM) Functional description of off-road PSM ................. 192 Multi-functional light in the tachometer ................. 193 Overview ........................................................ 188 Switching off................................................... 192 Switching on ................................................... 193 Warning message on the multi-purpose display ..... 155 Porsche Traction Management (PTM) Overview ........................................................ 188 Porsche Traction Management Plus (PTM Plus) Overview ........................................................ 188 Power steering ....................................................... 272 Power windows Adjusting after connecting battery ........................ 91 Closing windows with button in door handle (Porsche Entry & Drive)....................................... 90 Disabling in the rear doors .................................. 89 Opening/closing windows with rocker switch .......... 88 Opening/closing windows with vehicle key (without Porsche Entry & Drive) ............................ 90 Overview of driver’s door control panel .................. 88 Overview of passenger’s door control panel ........... 88 Power-transmission and running-gear control systems Overview (PTM, PTM Plus, PSM, PASM) ............... 188 PSM (Porsche Stability Management) ......................... 192 Multi-functional light in the tachometer ................. 193 Overview ........................................................ 188 Switching off ................................................... 192 Switching on ................................................... 193 Warning message on the multi-purpose display ..... 155 PTM (Porsche Traction Management) Overview ........................................................ 188 PTM Plus (Porsche Traction Management Plus) Overview ........................................................ 188 R Radiator fans ......................................................... 269 Rain sensor ........................................................... 115 Adjusting ........................................................ 115 Switching on ................................................... 114 Reading lights, front Switching on/off .............................................. 109 Switching on/off automatically ........................... 109 Rear fog light Changing bulb ................................................. 347 Switching on ................................................... 105 Rear lid Automatic......................................................... 20 Locking............................................................ 20 Opening ........................................................... 19 Rear reading lights Switching on/off .............................................. 110 Switching on/off automatically ........................... 110 Rear seats Adjusting to vertical position .............................. 220 Folding forward ............................................... 218 Folding forward and returning to upright position ... 218 Rear shelf Installing ........................................................ 227 Pulling out ...................................................... 226 Removing ....................................................... 226 Retracting ...................................................... 226 Rear window Closing ............................................................ 24 Opening ........................................................... 24 Rear window wiper Changing wiper blade ....................................... 275 Switching on intermittent operation ..................... 116 Windscreen wiping plus washer system ............... 116 Wiping rear window once (one-touch function) ....... 116 Reduction (Low Range) Displaying status on the multi-purpose display....... 133 Indicator light .................................................. 182 Switching off ................................................... 185 Switching on ................................................... 182 Refuelling .............................................................. 278 Remote control Changing battery ............................................. 331 Locking the vehicle door ..................................... 18 Opening/closing Panorama roof system ............... 100 Opening/closing sliding/lifting roof ........................ 94 Parking heater ................................................... 83 REST mode With 2-zone air conditioning ................................. 71 With 4-zone air conditioning ................................. 78 With manual air conditioning ................................. 65 Reversing light Changing bulb ................................................. 347 Rim offset .............................................................. 361 Roller blind Cleaning position ............................................. 102 Opening/closing for Panorama roof system .......... 101 Roof console .......................................................... 109 Roof Transport System ............................................ 231 Running gear set-up Functional description ....................................... 204 Selecting ........................................................ 204 Running in New brake pads .............................................. 160 New tyres ....................................................... 160 Oil and fuel consumption ................................... 160 Running-gear control systems (level control) Overview (PTM, PTM Plus, PSM, PASM) ....................... 188 S Safety button in the armrest........................................ 79 Safety net Permitted uses ................................................ 227 Removing from rear seat backrest ...................... 228 Securing passenger compartment ...................... 228 Screwdriver ........................................................... 294 Sealant/sealing set For defective tyres ........................................... 299 Setting on the multi-purpose display .................... 141 Seals Care instructions ............................................. 284 Seat belts Adjusting belt height ...........................................41 Belt tensioner functional description ......................39 Care instructions..............................................285 Fastening..........................................................40 Opening ...........................................................40 Warning light on the tachometer ...........................39 Seat heating.............................................................37 Rear (4-zone air conditioning) ...............................38 Rear (manual/2-zone air conditioning) ....................79 Switching off .....................................................37 Switching on .....................................................37 Seats Adjusting rear seats to vertical position ................220 Adjusting the front seat .......................................32 Folding forward at rear and returning to upright position ............................................218 Recalling settings (memory) .................................33 Storing driver’s seat settings (memory) ..................34 Storing passenger mirror setting as a parking aid (memory) ..........................................................34 Storing passenger’s seat settings (memory) ...........34 Securing points in the luggage compartment ...............221 Selector lever Automatic .......................................................174 Tiptronic S ......................................................174 Selector lever (Tiptronic S) Display on the multi-purpose display ....................174 Emergency unlocking........................................179 Sensors Air-conditioning sensors for 2-zone air conditioning ..71 Air-conditioning sensors for 4-zone air conditioning ..78 Service indicator .....................................................154 Service indicator for the Cayenne (V6) ........................122 Setting air distribution With 2-zone air conditioning .................................69 With 4-zone air conditioning .................................76 With manual air conditioning .................................63 Setting air quantity With 2-zone air conditioning .................................68 With 4-zone air conditioning .................................76 With manual air conditioning .................................63 Setting temperature With 2-zone air conditioning .................................68 With 4-zone air conditioning .................................76 With manual air conditioning .................................63 Setting units on the multi-purpose display ....................149 Settings.................................................................107 Side lights..............................................................105 Changing bulb, halogen .....................................343 Installing headlights ..........................................337 Removing headlights .........................................335 Sill covers ..............................................................303 Ski bag Loading ..........................................................229 Securing .........................................................230 Stowing ..........................................................230 Sliding/lifting roof Brief overview....................................................92 Emergency unlocking ..........................................95 Functional description .........................................93 Opening/closing with vehicle key...........................94 Snow chains General information ..........................................291 Overview ........................................................362 Socket (12 V) .........................................................317 Socket for trailer Hitch, electrical ................................................250 Mechanical hitch ..............................................247 Spacers Fitting ............................................................306 General information ..........................................295 Removing .......................................................305 Spare wheel Fitting on spare wheel bracket ............................313 General information ..........................................313 Removing from spare wheel bracket ....................313 Spare wheel / collapsible spare wheel in the luggage compartment ..............................307 Spare wheel bracket Closing ...........................................................315 Opening..........................................................314 Spare wheel in the luggage compartment ....................307 Speed code letter on tyre .........................................293 Speed limit Setting on the multi-purpose display ....................131 Speedometer, digital ...............................................123 Sport button ...........................................................186 Sport mode ............................................................186 SportDesign package (information on risk of damage) ...207 Sports exhaust system Switching on/off ..............................................186 Index 379 Stainless steel exhaust tailpipes ................................ 283 Starting Engine (manual transmission)............................. 164 Starting with manual transmission ............................. 164 Steam-jet cleaners Information on use ........................ 279 Steering column Locking with Porsche Entry & Drive .................... 163 Locking without Porsche Entry & Drive ................ 163 Steering column lock With Porsche Entry & Drive ............................... 262 Without Porsche Entry & Drive ........................... 262 Steering wheel Adjustment ....................................................... 53 Heating ............................................................ 52 Multi-functional steering wheel with telephone function ....................................... 55 Multi-functional steering wheel without telephone function................................... 56 Multi-functional steering wheel, functional description ......................................... 54 Operating the function keys ................................. 54 Steering lock .................................................. 161 Switching key illumination on/off .......................... 55 Storage ................................................................ 232 Drawer under the right front seat ....................... 235 Glasses case in the roof console ........................ 232 Glove compartment ......................................... 233 Storage compartment at the side of the luggage compartment ............................. 235 Storage compartment in the front armrest ........... 234 Storage compartment in the rear armrest ............ 234 Storage compartment At the sides of the luggage compartment ............ 235 Drawer under the right front seat ....................... 235 Glasses case in the roof console ........................ 232 Glove compartment ......................................... 233 In the front armrest .......................................... 234 In the rear armrest........................................... 234 Storage ......................................................... 232 Strap reel Inserting and adjusting ..................................... 222 Strap reel storage location ................................ 222 Summer tyres Changing tyres................................................ 304 Overview ........................................................ 361 380 Index Storage ......................................................... 289 Tyre pressure ................................................. 242 Sun visor................................................................. 57 Sunblind .................................................................. 57 Cleaning position ............................................. 102 Opening/closing for Panorama roof system.......... 101 Switching child lock (rear doors) on/off ........................ 26 Switching child protection on/off ................................. 89 Switching ECON mode on/off With 2-zone air conditioning ................................. 70 With 4-zone air conditioning ................................. 78 With manual air conditioning ................................ 64 Switching hazard warning lights on/off ....................... 108 Switching Mono function on/off With 2-zone air conditioning ................................. 69 With 4-zone air conditioning ................................. 77 Switching off protection against towing (inclination sensor) with vehicle key ............................ 260 Switching on automatic circulating-air mode .................. 67 With 2-zone air conditioning ................................. 69 With 4-zone air conditioning ................................. 77 Switching on circulating-air mode With 2-zone air conditioning ................................. 70 With 4-zone air conditioning ................................. 77 With manual air conditioning ................................ 64 Switching on door-surrounding lighting ....................... 112 Switching on driving light assistant ............................ 105 Switching on fog lights ............................................ 105 Switching on parking light ........................................ 108 T Tachometer Display .......................................................... 120 Tail light Changing bulb ................................................. 347 Installing ........................................................ 346 Removing ....................................................... 345 Technical data Capacities ...................................................... 368 Dimensions .................................................... 369 Driving performance......................................... 370 Engine ........................................................... 359 Fuel consumption ............................................ 360 Ground clearance ............................................ 366 Transmission ratio ........................................... 360 Tyre pressure (bar/psi) ..................................... 363 Weights ......................................................... 365 Telescopic bar Inserting and adjusting ...................................... 222 Test stands Brake test ...................................................... 199 Performance test ............................................. 199 Tie-down rings, securing points in the luggage compartment ..................................... 221 Tiptronic S Functional description ....................................... 173 Gear display on the multi-purpose display ............. 174 Rocker switches on the steering wheel .................. 52 Selector lever ................................................. 174 Transmission ratios .......................................... 360 Tool kit Compressor (on vehicles without level control) ...... 295 Jack .............................................................. 294 Screwdriver .................................................... 294 Wedges ......................................................... 297 Tools Compressor (on vehicles without level control) ...... 295 Jack .............................................................. 294 Screwdriver .................................................... 294 Wedges ......................................................... 297 Towing General information .......................................... 353 Towing bar ..................................................... 352 Towing lug...................................................... 354 Towing rope ................................................... 352 Tow-starting, e.g. in case of discharged battery ........... 352 Track Data ............................................................ 361 Trailer Definitions ...................................................... 241 Effects on Parkassist........................................ 255 Hitching ......................................................... 243 Operation ....................................................... 241 Socket (electrical hitch) .................................... 250 Socket (mechanical hitch).................................. 247 Tips on driving ................................................ 242 Trailer load data .............................................. 365 Unhitching ...................................................... 243 Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation, functional description ....................................... 194 Trailer coupling Extending (electrical hitch) ................................. 249 Inserting ball hitch (mechanical hitch) ................... 245 Removing ball hitch (mechanical hitch) ................. 248 Retracting (electrical hitch) ................................ 249 Socket (mechanical hitch) .................................. 247 Storage location of ball hitch (mechanical hitch)..... 243 Transmission Shift pattern .................................................... 172 Transmission ratios .......................................... 360 Transport Switching off inclination sensor ........................... 260 Transport (on car trains, ferries, etc.) ......................... 203 Trip counter Display ........................................................... 123 Resetting ........................................................ 123 Two-zone air conditioning Air-conditioning sensors ...................................... 71 Defrosting windscreen ........................................ 70 Operating overview ............................................ 67 REST mode....................................................... 71 Setting air distribution ......................................... 69 Setting air quantity ............................................. 68 Setting temperature ........................................... 68 Switching ECON mode on/off ............................... 70 Switching Mono function on/off ............................ 69 Switching on automatic circulating-air mode............ 69 Switching on circulating-air mode .......................... 70 Using engine residual heat ................................... 71 Tyre pressure......................................................... 242 Air pressure (bar/psi)........................................ 363 Plate .............................................................. 358 Plate location .................................................. 358 Warning light on speedometer ............................ 142 Warning message ............................................ 152 Tyre Pressure Monitoring Setting on the multi-purpose display .................... 134 Tyre sealant/sealing set For defective tyres ........................................... 299 Setting on the multi-purpose display .................... 141 Tyres Changing ........................................................ 304 Fitting spare wheel on spare wheel bracket .......... 313 Flat................................................................ 297 General information .......................................... 288 Inflating (with compressor on vehicles with air suspension) .......................................... 311 Inscription on radial tyre .................................... 293 Overview ........................................................361 Removing spare wheel from spare wheel bracket ..313 Removing/fitting spacers...................................305 Rim offset .......................................................361 Size ...............................................................361 Snow chains (general information) .......................291 Spare wheel (general information) .......................313 Storage ..........................................................289 Tracks ...........................................................361 Winter tyres (general information) ........................291 U Ultrasound sensor, ParkAssist ...................................253 Undersealing (care instructions) .................................282 Uphill driving, off-road ..............................................209 Using engine residual heat With 2-zone air conditioning .................................71 With 4-zone air conditioning .................................78 With manual air conditioning .................................65 V Vehicle Charging the battery .........................................333 Data bank .......................................................357 Identification number location .............................357 Key .................................................................30 Laying up........................................................285 Lowering with level control.................................202 Raising with level control ...................................201 Raising with the jack .........................................301 Recovering .....................................................353 Securing the vehicle against rolling .....................297 Switching off inclination sensor for transport .........260 Towing ...........................................................353 Tow-starting ....................................................352 Transporting ...................................................203 Vehicle door Locking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) ..........18 Locking with the vehicle key (remote control) ..........18 Unlocking with Porsche Entry & Drive (keyless) ........17 Unlocking with the vehicle key (remote control)........17 Vehicle key (remote control) Changing battery .............................................331 Emergency operation of key...............................164 Locking the vehicle door......................................18 Opening/closing Panorama roof system ...............100 Opening/closing sliding/lifting roof ........................94 Opening/closing windows (without Porsche Entry & Drive) .............................90 Unlocking the vehicle door ...................................17 Vehicle-trailer combination stabilisation, functional description ...............................................194 Vents, opening/closing ...............................................80 Voltage indication ....................................................124 Voltmeter ...............................................................124 W Warning - brake proportioning ....................................155 Warning messages Overview ........................................................150 Warning triangle (storage location) .............................287 Washer fluid Antifreeze .......................................................271 Change quantity ...............................................368 Topping up .....................................................271 Washing ................................................................280 Water crossing .......................................................211 Wedges to prevent rolling .........................................297 Wedges to secure the vehicle against rolling ................297 Weights Data ..........................................................365 Wheels Changing ........................................................304 Fitting spare wheel on spare wheel bracket ...........313 Flat ................................................................297 General information ..........................................288 Overview ........................................................361 Removing spare wheel from spare wheel bracket ...313 Removing/fitting spacers ...................................305 Rim offset .......................................................361 Security wheel bolt (wrench socket) .....................296 Size ...............................................................361 Snow chains (general information) .......................291 Spare wheel (general information) .......................313 Storage ..........................................................289 Tracks ...........................................................361 Wheel bolts (care instructions) ............................296 Winter tyres (general information) ........................291 Index 381 Windows Adjusting after connecting battery ........................ 91 Care instructions ............................................. 282 Opening/closing with rocker switch ...................... 88 Opening/closing with vehicle key (without Porsche Entry & Drive) ............................ 90 Windscreen washer system Change quantity .............................................. 368 Windscreen wiper/washer stalk ................................. 114 Rain sensor adjustment .................................... 115 Rear window wiping plus washer system .............. 116 Switching on intermittent operation of rear window wiper ........................................ 116 Switching on rain sensor ................................... 114 Windscreen wiping plus washer system ............... 116 Windscreen, fast wiping .................................... 115 Windscreen, slow wiping ................................... 115 Wiping rear window once (one-touch function) ....... 116 Wiping windscreen once (one-touch function) ........ 115 Windscreen wipers Brief overview ................................................. 113 Care instructions ............................................. 282 Rain sensor adjustment .................................... 115 Rear window wiping plus washer system .............. 116 Replacing wiper blades at front .......................... 274 Stalk ............................................................. 114 Switching on intermittent operation of rear window wiper ........................................ 116 Switching on rain sensor ................................... 114 Windscreen wiping plus washer system ............... 116 Windscreen, fast wiping .................................... 115 Windscreen, slow wiping ................................... 115 Wiping rear window once (one-touch function) ....... 116 Wiping windscreen once (one-touch function) ........ 115 Winter driving......................................................... 329 Winter tyres Changing tyres................................................ 304 General information ......................................... 291 Overview ........................................................ 361 Storage ......................................................... 289 Tyre pressure ................................................. 242 Wiper blades Care instructions ............................................. 282 Changing (rear) ............................................... 275 Replacing (front) .............................................. 274 382 Index With Porsche Entry & Drive ......................................... 16 Wrench socket (security wheel bolt) ........................... 296 X Xenon Installing headlights .......................................... 337 Removing headlights ........................................ 335
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Key Features
- On-road and off-road performance
- High level of comfort and practicality
- Sport car history
- Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
- Tiptronic S transmission
- Air suspension with level control and height adjustment
- Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)
- Detailed information on operation and maintenance