Kewtech KT72 User manual
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29 Pages
Kewtech KT72 is a portable appliance tester that helps to ensure the safety of Class I and Class II appliances. It performs three functions: protective conductor resistance, insulation resistance, and substitute leakage current test. The device features auto-testing, checks for whether the appliance is correctly switched ON or not, and has a selection for 250V or 500V for the insulation resistance test. It also has a null function for the earth bond test lead.
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KT72
PAT Tester with
Auto Test Sequence
PRODUCT DATA SHEET
KT72
PAT TESTER WITH AUTO
TEST SEQUENCES
• Performs Earth bond at 200mA at both +ve and -ve polarities (IT appliance safe)
• 250V / 500V insulation test voltages
• Substitute leakage tests
• Single rotary dial position initiates test sequence
• Class I IT 200mA Earth Bond
• Class II
• Extension lead test – including polarity
• LED indication of pass / fail as well as a result display
• Automatic check if appliance is switched on or not
• Test 110V appliances for earth bond and insulation
(with appropriate test adaptor).
• Tests in accordance with the IEE Code of Practice
• Powered by batteries
ACCESSORIES
• Earth lead
• Instruction Manual
• Calibration Certificate
• Extension Lead Adaptor
OPTIONAL
• Pass & Fail labels
• PATLOG1 PAT record log book for multiple sites
• PATLOG2 for single sites, including pass labels t: 01494 792 212
SPECIFICATIONS
MEASUREMENT OF PROTECTIVE CONDUCTOR RESISTANCE - R
PE
Test function
Measuring range
Resolution
Open-circuit voltage
Measuring current
Accuracy
IT 200mA continuity test
0 - 19.99 Ω
10mΩ
5V
200mA DC (nominal)
±(3%rdg ± 5dgt)
MEASUREMENT OF INSULATION RESISTANCE - R
INS
Rating
Measuring range
Resolution
Rated voltage
Short-circuit current
Accuracy
250V / 20M Ω and 500V / 20M Ω
0.1~19.99M Ω
10kΩ
250V/500V DC(-0%/+30%) @250k Ω/500kΩ
2.5mA DC or less
± (2%rdg+3dgt)
SUSTITUTE LEAKAGE CURRENT
Test function
Measuring range
Resolution
Accuracy
Leakage current test
0.1-12.00A rms
0.01mA
±(3%rdg ± 5dgt)
THRESHOLD AND DISPLAY
Protective conductor
resistance
LED Colour Green Amber
Extension Lead Rpe < 0.1 Ω Ppe < 0.1 Ω
Class I
Class II
< 0.3 Ω
Rpe < 0.1 Ω Ppe < 0.1 Ω
< 0.3 Ω
Insulation resistance
Green
Rins > 1M Ω
Substitute
Leakage current
Green
Rins > 1M Ω Leak < 0.75mA
Rins > 2M Ω Leak < 0.25mA
Polarity
Green
Cont < 10 Ω
kewtechcorp.com
Electricity is dangerous and can cause injury and death. Always treat it with the greatest of respect and care. If you are not quite sure how to proceed, then stop, take advice from a qualified person.
This instruction manual contains warning and safety rules which must be observed by the user to ensure safe operation of the instrument and maintain it in a safe condition. Therefore, read through these operating instructions before using the instrument.
1.Safe testing
IMPORTANT:
This instrument must only be used by a competent and trained person and operated in strict accordance with these instructions.
KEWTECH will not accept liability for any damage or injury caused by misuse or non-compliance with the instructions or with the safety procedures.
It is essential to read and to understand the safety rules contained in these instructions and with the safety procedures.
The symbol # indicated on the instrument means that the user must refer to the related sections in the manual for safe operation of the instrument.
Be sure to carefully read instructions following each symbol # in this manual.
#
DANGER is reserved for conditions and actions that are likely to cause serious or fatal injury.
#
WARNING is reserved for conditions and actions that could cause serious or fatal injury.
#
CAUTION is reserved for conditions and actions that could cause minor injury or instrument damage.
Note: This indicates information that is essential for handling the instruments or should be noted in order to familiarise yourself
#
DANGER
●
Do not apply any voltage to the test socket and test lead of this instrument.
●
For safety reasons, only use the Test Leads designed to be used with this instrument and recommended by KEWTECH.
●
Do not touch the device under test whilst testing is in progress.
1
Safe testing
#
DANGER
●
Since a high voltage of 250V or 500V is being output continuously, when measuring insulation resistance, the user may get an electrical shock. Any capacitors in the appliance under test may become charged during testing and may contain hazardous voltages do not touch them.
●
Do not touch the metal part of the Test Lead with crocodile clip
(M-7242) whilst testing is in progress.
●
Do not touch or disconnect the appliance under test until testing is completed.
#
WARNING
●
Never open the instrument case – because dangerous voltages are present. Only fully trained and competent electrical engineers should open the case.
●
If abnormal conditions of any sort are noted (such as a faulty display, unexpected readings, broken case, cracked test leads, etc) do not use the instrument and return it to your distributor for inspection and repair.
●
Never attempt to use the instrument if the instrument or your hands are wet.
#
CAUTION
●
When using Test Leads with the crocodile clip, be sure to check the crocodile clip is firmly connected to the metal part of the device under test. Otherwise, inaccurate measurements or arcing at the contacts may occur.
●
The recomended rated measuring voltage for the insulation test is 500V DC.
If this voltage seems too high for the appliance under test contact the appliance manufacturer for advice. The IEE Code of
Practice allows for a touch current test (substitute leakage) or a 250V insulation test where a 500V insulation test cannot be carried out.
●
We are not liable for loss of data on PC during testing with this instrument. The appliance under test is powered on during most tests, but please turn it to the OFF position after testing.
●
Use a very slightly damp cloth for cleaning the instrument. Do not use abrasives or solvents.
●
When the measurement function is completed, turn the function switch back to the OFF position to turn off.
●
This instrument will automatically be powered off after approximately 10 minutes if no key operation is carried out.
●
If the instrument will not be used for a prolonged period, remove the batteries.
2
The KT72 has a dedicated cover to protect against an impact from the outside and to prevent the fascia, the LCD, and the connector socket from becoming dirty. The cover can be detached and put on the backside of the main body during measurement.
2. Procedure of removing cover
2.1 Method of removing the cover
Fig.1
2.2 Method of storing the cover
Fig.2
3
3. Product summary and explanation
3.1 Product summary
The KT72 is a hand-held battery powered portable appliance tester, performing three functions to ensure the Safety of Class I and Class
II appliances. Readings are displayed on a large liquid crystal display
(LCD) below which are four bicolour LEDs, which unambiguously display a pass or fail indication for results dictated by the IEE Code of
Practice.
This instrument is suitable for performing tests as required by the following standard.
The IEE Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of
Electrical Equipment: 2007
This instrument is designed to check the electrical safety of appliances of Class I and Class II categories.
As a guide the two categories are defined as follows:
Class I : Appliances which have functional insulation throughout and an earth connected case. These are often described as earthed appliances.
Class II: Appliances which have both functional and additional insulation where any metal parts cannot become “Live” under fault conditions, often referred to as double insulated.
4
3.2 Test Functions
KT72 has the following features.
Function
Class I Test 200mA
Class ll Test
Tests of contents
●
Protective conductor resistance (Test current
200mA DC nominal)
●
Insulation (Test voltage 250V DC or 500V
DC)
●
Substitute leakage current test
●
Insulation (Test voltage 250V DC or 500V
DC)
●
Substitute leakage current test
Extension Lead test
●
Protective conductor resistance (Test current
200mA DC nominal)
●
Insulation L/N-PE (Test voltage 250V DC or
500V DC)
●
L-N Short
●
Polarity
Product summary and explanation
3.3 Features
● Auto-testing
● Checks for whether the appliance is correctly switched ON or not
● Selection for 250V or 500V for the insulation resistance test.
● Null function for the earth bond test lead.
● Over range indication on the LCD.
● Pass / fail indication of tests by LEDS and by a buzzer.
● Auto-power-off function
5
Product summary and explanation
3.4 Instrument layout
Front View
(1) Test socket (2) LCD
(3) LEDs for test result
(4) Start switch
(5) NULL /250V-500V
switch
(6) Function switch
End View
(7) Terminal for Extension lead adaptor
(8) Terminal for RPE – Test lead
Fig.3
⑴
Test socket
Insert the mains plug of the appliance to be tested in to this socket for the protective conductor resistance, insulation resistance, substitute leakage current test and extension lead test.
⑵
LCD
Measured value is displayed
⑶
LED for test result
When the value of protective conductor resistance, insulation resistance and substitute leakage current exceeds the limit dictated by applicable standards, LEDs light up in red. When it is within the limit, the LEDs light up in green. (For protective conductor resistance, the
LED can light orange, for details please refer to the note in section 6.1:
Class I Test.)
⑷
Start switch
A measurement starts by pressing this switch.
6
⑸
NULL/250V-500V switch
● The rotary dial has to be set to a Class l or Extension Lead test for this button to be used to zero out the test lead resistance.
Product summary and explanation
● The rotary dial has to be set to Class ll for this button to be used to select either 250 V or 500V insulation test voltage
⑹
Function switch
Select a function with this switch.
⑺
Terminal for Extension lead adaptor
For use with the KAMP S (UK) extension lead adaptor.
⑻
PE / Class II insulation probe
Connect the Test Lead with crocodile clip (M-7242) (fig 4) to this terminal for the measurement of protective conductor resistance and
Class II insulation, and clip the metal parts of the appliance under test with the crocodile clip.
⑼
Test Lead with crocodile clip M-7242
Fig.4
⑽
Extension leads adaptor KAMP S (UK)
This is for connecting the instrument and a mains extension lead.
IEC Connector
Fig.5
⑾
Earth pin adapter M-8251
Fig.6
7
Product summary and explanation
3.5 Explanation for indications
LCD Display
RPE Continuity indication
(with both polarities)
Appears when the batteries are becoming low
Leakage current indication
Null indication
Unit indication
Over range display: “ >” is displayed on the LCD.
Insulation measurement voltage
Fig.7
8
List of display message
Displayed when the value at preliminary measurement for the protective conductor r e s i s t a n c e e x c e e d s 2 0 Ω , a n d t h e measurement cannot be carried out.
Displayed when the protective conductor resistance exceeds the threshold value. (*1)
Displayed when appliance under test is switched off.
Displayed when the insulation resistance between LN-E is less than the threshold value.
Displayed when the leakage current exceeds the threshold value.
Displayed when L-N is close to short during an
Extension lead test.
Displayed when the resistance between L-L exceeds 10Ω during an Extension lead test.
Displayed when the resistance between N-N exceeds 10Ω during an Extension lead test.
(*1): Extension leads and appliances with long mains leads have a greater resistance allowance for earth continuity. Please refer to the table.1 on page 11.
Product summary and explanation
3.6 Applicable standards
Instrument operation
The IEE Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of
Electrical Equipment: 2007
Safety
IEC/EN61010-1 CAT.III 300V-instrument
IEC/EN61010-031 CAT.III 300V-test lead
EMC
EN61326 (EN55022/EN61000-4-2, 4-3)
9
4.Specification
4.1 General specification, measuring range and accuracy
Measurement of earth continuity (protective conductor resistance) - RPE
Test function
Measuring range
Resolution
Open-circuit voltage
Measuring current
Accuracy
200mA continuity
0 ~ 19.99Ω
(including pre-set Null values) (*2)
10mΩ
5V DC
200mA DC (nominal)
± (3%rdg+5dgt)
(*2): Test lead resistance of 3Ω or less can be cancelled by NULL function.
Measurement of insulation resistance - RINS
Output voltage
Measuring range
250V
0.1~19.99MΩ
Resolution
Open-circuit voltage
10kΩ
Nominal current
Short-circuit current
Accuracy
500V
250V (+30%/-0%) 500V (+30%/-0%)
1mA DC min.
@250kΩ
1mA DC min.
@500kΩ
2.5mA DC or less
± (2%rdg+3dgt)
Measurement of substitute leakage current test - LEAK
Test function
Measuring range
Resolution
Accuracy
Leakage current test
0.1~12.00mA rms, 50Hz AC
0.01mA
± (3%rdg+5dgt)
4.2 Threshold and display
Function
Earth
Continuity
Insulation
Resistance
Polarity
Leakage
Current
Class I 200mA RPE ≦ 0.1Ω(*3) RINS ≧ 1MΩ
−
LEAK ≦ 0.75mA
Class ll
−
RINS ≧ 2MΩ
−
LEAK ≦ 0.25mA
Extension Lead RPE ≦ 0.1Ω(*3) RINS ≧ 1MΩ Cont ≦ 10Ω
−
(*3): Extension leads and appliances with long mains leads have a greater resistance allowance for earth continuity. Please refer to the table 1 on next page.
¤ Green (RPE ≦ 0.1Ω) = Pass for all appliances
¤ Orange (0.1Ω< RPE < 0.3Ω) = Pass for appliances with extended mains leads
¤ Red (RPE ≧ 0.3Ω) = Fail
10
table.1: Summary of flexible table resistance rounded to two decimal places*
Nominal Conductor csa
– should be marked on flexible cable
(mm 2 )
Length
(m)
0.5
0.75
1.0
1.25
1.5
2.5
4
2
3
5
1
4
5
3
4
1
2
4
5
2
3
5
1
3
4
1
2
4
5
2
3
5
1
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
*For flexible cables to BS 6500 or BS 6360
Resistance
(at 20° )
(Ω)
Max. carrying current
(A)
3
6
10
13
15
20
25
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.13
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.015
0.03
0.04
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.025
0.05
0.08
0.10
Note. For further information on protective conductor resistance and testing of portable appliances can be found in the Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment published by the IEE.
11
Specification
Specification 4.3 Reference test condition
Unless otherwise specified, this specification is dependent on the following conditions.
⑴
Ambient temperature: 23±5˚C
⑵
Relative humidity: 45 ~ 75%
⑶
Attitude: Horizontal
⑷
Altitude: 2000m or less
Operating temperature and humidity range
0ºC ~ +40ºC Relative humidity: 85% or less (no condensation)
Storage temperature and humidity range
-20ºC ~ +60ºC Relative humidity: 85% or less (no condensation)
Power supply
AA-size R6 / LR6 (HR6) 1.5V (1.2V) batteries x 8
Use of alkaline batteries is recommended. (AA-size nickel hydride rechargeable batteries are also usable.)
Maximum rated power
Approx. 4.5VA
Outer dimension and weight
Outer dimension: 185(L) × 167(W) × 89(D)mm
Weight: Approx. 1.1kg (instrument with batteries)
Symbols used on the instrument:
Equipment protected throughout by DOUBLE INSULATION or
REINFORCED INSULATION
# Caution (Refer to the accompanying instruction manual)
Fuse
This symbol indicates a fuse.
Battery
This symbol indicates a battery.
Ground
This symbol indicates ground (earth).
12
5.1 Visual inspection
Before starting a measurement, the user should undertake visual checks on the mains cord, case and that the correct type and rated fuse is fitted to the appliance under test. There should also be no evidence of damage of a nature that may impair the electrical safety of the appliance.
5. Preparation before a measurement
5.2 Battery Voltage Check
If the batteries fall below the normal operating voltage, the " " icon turns on. If the Low battery icon is indicated (Fig.7), replace the batteries according to “ 7. for Battery and Fuse Replacement”.
5.3 Null setting
The IEE Code of Practice pass level for Protective conductor resistance is 0.1Ω, which is a low value. So even the resistance of Test Leads will affect the measurement result.
The KT72 can cancel the resistance of the test lead by pressing the
NULL|250V/500V switch. The procedure of Null setting is shown below.
The Null function is held in memory even when the instrument is turned
However, when replacing fuses or test leads, it is recommended to do a
Null setting again.
Note
●
Null setting is possible at both Class l Test and Extension Lead
Test. However, only one Null value can be held in memory. For example, when the Null setting is carried out at Class l Test, the set value will also be used for Extension Lead Test (unless it is reset).
●
After the function switch is turned to the OFF position, the set Null value is still held in the internal memory.
13
Preparation before a measurement
5.3.1 Null setting for Class I Test
⑴ Set the function switch to Class l Test 200mA function.
⑵ Insert the Earth pin adapter (M-8251) in to the end of the Earth terminal of the Test socket.
⑶ Connect the Test lead with the crocodile clip (M-7242) to the
Terminal for RPE-Test Lead of the instrument, and attach the crocodile clip on to the earth pin. (Fig.8)
⑷ Press the NULL|250V/500V switch whilst maintaining contact between the Test Lead and the earth pin adapter, the resistance of the Test Lead will be displayed on the LCD as shown in Fig.9 for
2sec.
Then, the instrument cancels the resistance value of the Test Lead and adjusts the displayed value to “0.00” as shown in Fig.9.
At this point the
NULL
icon is displayed in the LCD.
The Null setting cannot be done when the test lead resistance is 3Ω or more.
A message “no” appears to indicate that the resistance is exceeding the Null setting range.
M-7242
M-8251
Earth pin
Set the Function switch to
“Class I Test 200mA”
Fig.8
Display at Null setting
Fig.9
⑸ Null setting can be released by pressing NULL|250V/500V switch for 2sec. The
NULL
mark on the LCD will disappear when Null setting is released.
14
5.3.2 Null setting for Extension Lead Test
⑴ Set the function switch to Extension Lead Test function.
⑵ Connect the Extension lead adaptor KAMP S (UK) as indicated in
Fig.10, and then follow the procedure described at clause 5.3.1 (4).
⑶ Follow the procedure described at clause 5.3.1 (5) to cancel the Null setting.
Preparation before a measurement
Set the Function switch to
“Extension Lead Test”
Fig.10
5.4 Voltage setting for insulation resistance measurement
(How to change between 250V and 500V)
⑴ Set the function switch to the Class II Test function, and press the
NULL|250V/500V switch. The LCD display will change to indicate the voltage selected. By pressing the NULL|250V/500V switch,
250V and 500V can be changed over.
Fig.11
Note
●
The Insulation test voltage setting is saved and kept in the internal memory of the instrument and is maintained even after switching the instrument off.
15
6. Measuring method
6.1 Class I Test (200mA earth bond test)
The purpose of the test carried out for Class I appliances is to check the resistance of earth continuity from exposed metal parts and the plug is below a certain level and the insulation resistance between live and neutral connected together and earth is above 1MΩ. This test sequence also conducts a substitute leakage current test on an appliance. To conduct a test, connect the mains plug of the appliance to the test socket (1) described in clause 3.4. INSTRUMENTS LAYOUT and the
PE probe to terminal (8).
Use the following setups, depending upon the type of appliance.
Connect to exposed metal parts but not rotating parts or heating elements.
Switch ON the power.
16
Set the function switch to
Class 1 test 200mA
Fig.12
Class I Test Flowchart
Start
(1). Preliminary measurement
Check earth connections and press start again.
RPE≦20Ω?
(*4)
No
(2). Protective conductor resistance.
Lights up in red
“no”
→“Con” is displayed alternately on the LCD.
RPE≦0.1Ω?
(*5)
(
0.1Ω<
RPE<
0.3Ω?)
Yes
Lights up in green or if the resistance is:between >0.1 and
< 0.3Ω it lights orange
(3). Appliance switch test
(*7)
No
Lights up in red
“no”
→“Con”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD.
Re-start
(*6)
Can proceed to the next step by pressing the Start switch again even if the result was a fail
Is the appliances switched on?
Yes
No
“oFF”
→“ ? ” is displayed alternately on the LCD.
Re-start
(4). Insulation resistance between L/N and PE.
LnE≧1MΩ ?
Yes
No
Lights up in red
“no” →“LnE”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD. Lights up in green
Re-start
(5). Leakage current between L/N and PE.
LEAK≦0.75mA?
No
Lights up in red
Lights up in green
Yes
PASS
Stop the test and
“no” →“LEA”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD.
Value of (2),(4) and (5) will be alternately displayed on the LCD.
17
Measuring method
Measuring method
Note
●
(*4) This instrument conducts a Preliminary measurement before conducting Protective conductor resistance measurement. In case that the resistance value exceeds 20Ω, “no” and “Con” are alternately displayed on the LCD, and the next measurement in the sequence will not be conducted.
●
Extension leads and appliances with long mains leads have a greater resistance allowance for earth continuity. Please refer to the table.1 on page 11.
●
(*5)This instrument displays the test results of protective conductor resistance as follows.
Green (RPE≦0.1Ω) = Pass for all appliances
Orange (0.1Ω<RPE<0.3Ω) = Pass for appliances with extended mains leads
Red (RPE≧0.3Ω) = Fail
●
(*6)This instrument has a Re-Start function.
It can proceed to the next step by pressing the Start switch again even if the result was a fail.
●
(*7) When conducting Insulation resistance test and Leakage current test, the appliance under test must be being switched ON.
This instrument automatically detects the condition of power switch
“
ON”. In case that the condition of power switch “ON” cannot be detected, “oFF” and “?” are alternately displayed on the LCD, and the test will be stopped. In this case, please make sure the power switch of the appliance is “ON”.
●
This instrument will automatically be powered off after approximately 10 minutes if no key operation is carried out.
#
CAUTION
●
Follow the procedure described in 5.3, 5.4 and undertake the
NULL and Voltage setting before taking a measurement.
●
The crocodile clip must make good contact with the enclosure of the appliance.
●
When the terminal is open or the resistance value exceeds the measuring range, or the leakage current exceeds the measuring
range the “ > ” mark (over range display) appears on the LCD.
●
Do not touch the appliance under test whilst testing is in progress. Since a high voltage of 250V or 500V will be present and the user may get an electrical shock.
●
When the measurement function is completed, turn the function switch back to the OFF position to turn off.
18
6.2 Class ll Test
The Class ll appliances have the indication of “DOUBLE INSULATION” or the symbol. The class ll insulation test is to check the insulation resistance and leakage current of the appliances is within the range defined in the standards.
Measuring method
Switch ON the power.
19
Set the function switch to the Class II position.
Fig.13
Measuring method
Class Il Test Flowchart
Start
(1). Appliance switch test
(*7)
Is the appliance switched on?
Yes
No
When the resistance between L-N is about
100k
Ω or more
“ oFF”
→“ ? ” is displayed alternately on the LCD.
Re-start
(*6)
(2). Insulation resistance between L/N and PE.
Lights up in green
LnE ≧2MΩ?
Yes
No
Lights up in red
“no” →“LnE”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD.
Re-start
(3). Leakage current between L/N and PE.
LEAK≦0.25mA?
Lights up in green
Yes
No
PASS
Lights up in red
Stop the test and
“no”
→“LEA”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD.
Value (2) and (3) will be alternately displayed on the LCD.
20
Note
●
(*6)This instrument has a Re-Start function.
It can proceed to the next step by pressing the Start switch again even if the result was a fail.
●
(*7) When conducting Insulation resistance test and Leakage current test, the appliance under test must be being switched ON.
This instrument automatically detects the condition of power switch
“
ON”. In case that the condition of power switch “ON” cannot be detected, “oFF” and “?” are alternately displayed on the LCD, and the test will be stopped. In this case, please make sure the power switch of the appliance is “ON”.
●
This instrument will automatically be powered off after approximately 10 minutes if no key operation is carried out.
#
CAUTION
●
Follow the procedure described in 5.4 and undertake the
Voltage setting before taking a measurement.
●
The crocodile clip must make good contact with the enclosure of the appliance.
●
When the terminal is open or the resistance value exceeds the measuring range, or the leakage current exceeds the
measuring range the “ > ” mark (over range display) appears
on the LCD.
●
Do not touch the appliance under test whilst testing is in progress. Since a high voltage of 250V or 500V will be present and the user may get an electrical shock.
●
When the measurement function is completed, turn the function switch back to the OFF position to turn off.
Measuring method
21
Measuring method
6.3 Extension Leads Test
This test is for extension leads, and checks for;
● Protective conductor resistance.
● Insulation resistance between L/N and PE.
● Short test between L and N.
● Polarity check of the Line and Neutral terminals of the plug and socket.
Test procedure and the connection are as follows.
Extension leads adaptor
KAMP S (UK)
Set the function switch to the extension lead test position
22
Fig.14
Extension Leads Test Flowchart
Start
(1). Preliminary measurement
Check earth connections and press start again
RPE≦20Ω?
(*4)
No
(2). Protective conductor resistance test.
Lights up in red
“no”
→“Con” is displayed alternately on the LCD.
RPE≦0.1Ω?
(*5)
(
0.1Ω<
RPE<
0.3Ω?)
Yes
Lights up in green or if the resistance is:between >0.1 and
< 0.3Ω it lights orange
No
Lights up in red
“no” →“Con”→“value” will be repeated on the LCD.
Re-start
(*6)
(3). Insulation resistance test between L/N and PE.
LnE
≧
1MΩ?
Yes
(4). Short test between L and N.
No
Lights up in red
“no”
→“LnE”→“value”will be repeated on the LCD.
Re-start
L-N
≧
100kΩ?
Yes
No
Lights up in red
“no” →“Sht” is displayed alternately on the LCD.
Lights up in green
Re-start
(5). Polarity test between L-L and N-N.
L-L & N-N≦10Ω?
Lights up in green
Yes
Polarity
No
PASS
Polarity
Lights up in red
“no”
→“L-L”→“value” or “no” →“n-n” →“value” will be repeated on the LCD
.
Value of (2) and (3) will be alternately displayed on LCD.
23
Measuring method
Measuring method
Note
●
(*4) This instrument conducts a Preliminary measurement before conducting the Protective conductor resistance measurement. In the case that the resistance value exceeds 20Ω, “no” and “Con” are alternately displayed on the LCD, and the next measurement in the sequence will not be conducted.
●
Extension leads and appliances with long mains leads have a greater resistance allowance for earth continuity. Please refer to the table.1 on page 11.
●
(*5)This instrument displays the test results of the protective conductor resistance as follows.
Green (RPE≦0.1Ω) = Pass for all appliances
Orange (0.1Ω<RPE<0.3Ω) = Pass for appliances with extended mains leads
Red (RPE≧0.3Ω) = Fail
●
(*6)This instrument has a Re-Start function.
It can proceed to the next step by pressing the Start switch again even if the result was a fail.
●
This instrument will automatically be powered off after approximately 10 minutes if no key operation is carried out.
#
WARNING
●
Do not connect the M-7242 to main power supply. And do not apply any voltage to the test socket.
#
CAUTION
●
Follow the procedure described in 5.3 and undertake the Null setting before taking a measurement, but use the short KAMP
S lead instead of the M-7242 test lead, by plugging the KAMP
S.into the Extension Lead Adaptor terminal and the UK socket on the front of the unit.
●
When the terminal is open or the resistance value exceeds the
measuring range, “ > ” (over range display) appears on the
LCD.
●
Do not touch the device under test whilst testing is in progress. Since a high voltage of 250V or 500V will be present, the user may get an electrical shock.
●
When the measurement function is completed, turn the function switch back to the OFF position to turn off.
24
#
DANGER
●
N e v e r a t t e m p t t o r e p l a c e b a t t e r i e s w h i l e m a k i n g measurements. When replacing the Fuse, use one with the same specification.
#
WARNING
●
To avoid electrical shock hazard, disconnect the Test Leads from the instrument before opening the Battery Compartment.
Screw and fasten the cover before using the instrument again.
#
CAUTION
●
Do not mix new and old batteries. Install batteries in the orientation as shown inside the Battery Compartment, observing correct polarity.
●
If the instrument is not to be used for a prolonged period, remove the batteries.
●
When disposing of the old batteries, please follow your local regulations.
7. Battery and Fuse
Replacement
7.1 Battery Replacement
⑴ Set the Range Switch to the “OFF” position, and disconnect the Test
Leads from the instrument.
⑵ Unscrew the Battery-Compartment-fixing screws, and remove the Cover and replace the batteries with new ones. Replace all 8 batteries.
⑶Fix the Cover after replacing batteries and screw up the Cover.
7.2 Fuse Replacement
⑴ Set the Range Switch to the “OFF” position, and disconnect the Test
Leads from the instrument.
⑵ Unscrew the Battery-Compartment-fixing screws, and remove the
Cover.
Replace the fuse with a new one. (Fig.15)
Fuse Spec : T 3.15A / 500V, dia. 6.35 x 32mm.
⑶ Fix the Cover after replacing a fuse and screw up the Cover.
25
Battery and Fuse
Replacement
Spare Fuse
Screw
Fuse
Battery
Fig.15
26
The strap and test lead case can be attached to the instrument as below.
Pass the strap belt down through the side panel of the main body from the top, and up through the slots of the test lead case from the bottom.
(Fig. 16).
Pass the strap through the buckle, adjust the strap for length and secure.
8. Case and strap assembly
Fig.16
Use a very slightly damp cloth for cleaning the instrument. Do not use abrasives or solvents.
9. Maintenance
27
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