Kipor SINEMASTER IG4300 Owner's Manual

SINEMASTER
DIGITAL GENERATOR
IG4300
OWNER’S MANUAL
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PREFACE
Thank you for purchasing a Kipor Generator.
This manual covers the operation and preventive maintenance of the IG4300 generator with EPA and
California Air Resources Board (CARB) certification if so designated.
All information in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of
printing.
We reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the generator and should remain with it if it is
resold.
Pay special attention to statements preceded by the following words:
Failure to properly follow these precautions can result in property damage,
serious injury or DEATH!
Read all labels and the owner's manual before operating this generator.
Generators produce carbon monoxide, a poisonous, colorless, odorless gas that can cause death or
serious injury.
Indoor use of a generator can kill quickly. Generators should be used outdoors only.
Generators should be used outdoors only and away from garages and open windows and protected
from rain and snow.
Always stop engine before refueling. Wait 5 minutes before restarting.
Keep any source of ignition away from the fuel tank at all times.
The portable generator is not meant to be used as a permanent back-up power system for the home. A
permanently installed stationary generator is designed to be safely used for this specific purpose.
Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or death if instructions are
not followed.
Indicates a possibility of personal injury or equipment damage if instructions are
not followed.
NOTE Gives helpful information.
If a problem should arise, or if you have any questions about the generator, consult an authorized
dealer or service center.
Our generators are designed to give safe and dependable service if operated
according to the instructions. Read and understand the Owner's Manual before
operating the generator. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or
equipment damage.
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ·································································································· 1
2. COMPONENT LOCATIONS ······························································································· 3
2.1
Outside View ··············································································································· 3
2.2
Control Panel ·············································································································· 4
2.3
Serial Number and Bar Code Location······································································· 5
3. PRE-OPERATION CHECK································································································· 6
3.1
Engine Oil···················································································································· 6
3.1
Fuel ····························································································································· 7
3.3
Air Cleaner ·················································································································· 7
4. STARTING THE ENGINE ··································································································· 9
4.1
Starting Procedure ······································································································ 9
4.2
High Altitude Operation····························································································· 12
4.3
Ambient Temperature ······························································································· 12
5. GENERATOR USE ··········································································································· 13
5.1
Warnings and Cautions····························································································· 13
5.2
AC Power Applications ····························································································· 14
5.3
Voltage Selection Switch ·························································································· 15
5.4
AC Power Operation ································································································· 15
5.5
Output and Overload Indicators ················································································ 16
5.6
Smart Throttle ··········································································································· 17
5.7
Air Conditioner Operation ························································································· 18
5.8
DC Power Operation································································································· 18
5.9
Low Oil Alarm System······························································································· 20
5.10 Digital Display Panel·································································································· 20
6. STOPPING THE ENGINE·································································································22
6.1
Normal Shutdown ····································································································· 22
6.2
Emergency Stop ······································································································· 22
7. MAINTENANCE ················································································································ 23
7.1
Emission Control System
······················································································ 23
7.2
Maintenance Schedule ····························································································· 25
7.3
Changing Oil ············································································································· 25
7.4
Air Cleaner Service ··································································································· 26
7.5
Spark Plug Service ··································································································· 27
7.6
Spark Arrestor Maintenance ····················································································· 28
8. TRANSPORTING/STORAGE ··························································································· 29
8.1
Transporting ·············································································································· 29
8.2
Extended Storage ····································································································· 29
8.3
Fuel Treatment and Generator Exercise ·································································· 29
9. TROUBLESHOOTING ······································································································ 30
10. SPECIFICATIONS ·········································································································· 32
11. WIRING DIAGRAM ········································································································· 33
12. WHEEL KIT INSTALLATION ·························································································· 34
13. WARRANTY ···················································································································· 36
13.1 Limited Warranty- Kipor Power Products ································································ 36
13.2 Emission Control Warranty ······················································································ 37
13.3 California Emissions Control Warranty Statement ·················································· 39
14. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ···················································································· 40
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
■Our generators are designed to give safe and dependable service if
operated according to these instructions.
Read and understand the owner's manual before operating the
generator. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or
equipment damage.
■Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide.
Never run the generator in an enclosed area.
Be sure to provide adequate ventilation.
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for
several minutes after stopping the engine.
Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is hot.
Let the engine cool before storing the generator indoors.
The engine exhaust system will be heated during operation and
remain hot immediately after stopping the engine.
To prevent burns, pay attention to the warning marks attached to the
generator.
The generator must be operated outside with adequate ventilation. It
cannot be operated in an enclosed compartment of any vehicle or
garage area.
1
To ensure safe operation:
■ Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive under certain
conditions. Refuel in a well ventilated area with the engine stopped.
■Keep away from smoking materials, sparks and other sources of
combustion when refueling the generator. Always refuel in a
well-ventilated location.
■Wipe up spilled gasoline at once.
■Restrict use of the generator in high-hazard risk areas.
■Connections for standby power to a building's electrical system must
be made by a qualified electrician and must comply with all applicable
laws and electrical codes. Improper connections can allow electrical
current from the generator to back feed into the utility lines. Such
back feed may electrocute utility company workers or others who
contact the lines during a power outage, and when utility power is
restored, the generator may explode, burn, or cause fires in the
building's electrical system. This generator is not designed to be
connected to an automatic transfer switch. Serious damage to the
engine and inverter module may result.
■ Always make a pre-operation inspection before you start the engine.
■Place the generator at least three feet or one meter away from
buildings or other equipment during operation.
■Operate the generator on a level surface to prevent fuel spillage or oil
starvation.
■Know how to stop the generator quickly and understand operation of
all
the controls.
Never permit anyone to operate the generator
without proper instructions. Keep children and pets away from the
generator when it is in operation.
■Never operate the generator with the door open or any panels
removed. Do not operate in any enclosure such as an RV
compartment.
■Keep away from rotating parts while the generator is running.
■ The generator is a potential source of electrical shocks when
misused; do not operate with wet hands.
■Do not operate the generator in rain or snow or let it get wet.
2
2. COMPONENT LOCATIONS
2.1 Outside view
Carbon Canister
碳罐
Spark
Plug
火花
塞
Oil Dipstick
机油
尺
Control
控制
面板 Panel
Service维修
Door
门
Inlet
进气
口
电瓶
Battery
空滤
Air Filter
Fuel 油位
Level
Indicator
指示
器
加油
盖Filler Cap
Fuel
空气
指数
信息
铭牌
Air Quality Index
Starter
起动
手柄Grip
Air口
Exhaust
排气
Muffler
高温
标记Warning
3
关 Switch
IG4300油开
Fuel
Air
空滤
盖 Filter Cover
Filter
2.2 Control panel
Circuit过载
Protector
保护
器
240V
AC Receptacle
交流
插座
LED
Monitor
液晶
显
器
示
工作
指
（绿
示
）
Output Indicator
(GREEN)
指示
（(RED)
）
红
Overload过载
Alarm
30A 120V Receptacle
机油
位
警（
报
红(RED)
）
Low Oil
Alarm
GFCI Receptacle
阻风
门Choke
柄
手
Ground
Terminal
接地
端
插座
DC直流
Receptacle
发动
机Starter
关
开
Electric
Air Filter Cover
电压
选
开关 Switch
择
Voltage
Selection
智能
开关
Smart Throttle
4
2.3 Serial Number Location
The engine serial number is stamped on the engine block to the left of the oil drain plug. In most cases
the battery will have to be removed to view it clearly. Refer to this number when ordering parts or
making technical inquiries.
Engine serial number
Engine serial number
Please record this information below and keep this manual in a safe place along with the bill of sale.
Serial Number __________________________________
Date of Purchase ________________________________
Place of Purchase ________________________________
5
3. PRE-OPERATION CHECK
Be sure to check the generator on a level surface with the engine stopped. Under no circumstances
can this generator be installed in an enclosed compartment.
3.1 Engine Oil Level
■Using non-detergent oil or 2-stroke engine oil could shorten the
engine's service life.
■Use a high-detergent, premium quality 4-stroke engine oil, certified to
meet or exceed U.S. automobile manufacturer's requirements for API
Service Classification SJ or higher.
■Select the appropriate viscosity for the average temperature in your
area.
SAE Viscosity Grades
Single
viscosity
Multiviscosity
Ambient Temperature
Open the left maintenance cover. Remove and wipe the oil dipstick with a clean rag. Check the oil level by
inserting the dipstick in the filler hole, tighten the dipstick and screw it out. If the oil level is below the end of
the dipstick, refill with recommended oil to the top of the oil filler neck.
Dipstick
机油
尺
上限
位
Upper
limit
下限
位
Lower limit
6
■Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine
damage.
■The Low Oil Alarm System will automatically stop the engine before
the oil level falls below a safe limit. However, to avoid the
inconvenience of an unexpected shutdown, it is still advisable to
visually inspect the oil level regularly.
3.2 Fuel
Fuel tank capacity- 3.1 gal (11.6 L)
Use unleaded 87 octane regular grade automotive gasoline.
If the fuel level is low, refill to the shoulder of the fuel strainer, see fig.4.
Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or dirty gasoline.
Avoid getting dirt, dust or water in the fuel tank.
After refueling, tighten the fuel filler cap securely.
■Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain
conditions.
■Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped. Keep all
smoking materials, sparks, and any other source of combustion away
from the generator during refueling.
■Do not
overfill the fuel tank (there should be no fuel in the filler
neck).
After refueling, make sure the fuel filler cap is closed
properly and securely.
■Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor
may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before
starting the engine.
■Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin
or breathing of vapor.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Fuel surface
Fuel surface
Fuel filler cap
Strainer
7
Gasoline containing alternate fuels:
If you decide to use a gasoline containing ethanol, be sure its octane rating is no lower than the
specification. Do not use a blend that contains more than 10% ethanol. Do not use any gasoline
containing methanol.
3.3 Air Cleaner
Check the air cleaner element to be sure it is clean and in good condition.
Open the left side maintenance cover. Remove the air cleaner cover, remove the paper element from
the air cleaner cover, and check the element, Replace the element if dirty or the filter paper is torn.
空滤
底座base
Air
cleaner
滤芯
Air filter element
空滤
盖
Air cleaner cover
■Never run the engine without the air cleaner. Rapid engine wear will
result from contaminants such as dust and dirt being drawn through
the carburetor into the engine.
8
4. STARTING THE ENGINE
■When starting the generator after adding fuel for the first time or after
long term storage, or after running out of fuel, turn the fuel valve lever
to the "ON" position, then wait for 10 to 20 seconds before starting
the engine.
4.1 Starting Procedure
4.1(a) Turn the fuel valve lever to the ON position.
油开
关Switch
IG4300 Fuel
空滤
盖
9
4.1(b) Pull the choke knob out to the CLOSED position
Do not use the choke if the engine is already warm or the ambient air temperature is high.
Choke
阻风
门开
关 knob
4.1(c) Insert the engine key and turn the engine switch to ON position.
Engine switch
10
4.1(d) Electric Start: turn the engine switch to the START until the engine has started. Do not operate
the starter for more than 10 seconds.
Manual Start: pull the starter grip lightly until resistance is felt then pull the starter grip briskly
toward the arrow as shown below.
Starter grip
Engine switch
Fig.9(b)
Fig.9(a)
■Do not allow the starter grip to snap back. Return it slowly by hand.
■Do not let the starter rope rub against the generator body or the rope
will wear out prematurely.
4.1(e) Push the choke knob in to the OPEN position as the engine warms up.
阻风
门开
关
Choke Knob
11
4.2 High altitude operation
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be excessively rich
Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase.
High altitude performance can be improved by installing a smaller diameter main fuel jet in the
carburetor. If you always operate the generator at altitudes higher than 5000 feet or 1500 meters
above sea level, have your authorized dealer install a high altitude main jet.
Even with suitable carburetor jetting, engine horsepower will decrease approximately 3.5% for each
1000 feet or 305 meter increase in altitude. The effect of altitude on the horsepower will be greater
than this if no carburetor modification is made.
■Operation of the generator at an altitude lower than the carburetor is
jetted for may result in reduced
performance, overheating, and
serious engine damage caused by an excessively lean air/fuel
mixture. Be sure to have any modification reversed at lower altitudes.
4.3 Ambient Temperature
Generator output generally derates 1% for every 10° F (5.5° C) above 85° F (29° C). The normal
operating range of the generator is -20° to 113° F (-29° to 45° C).
■Do not operate the generator when the ambient temperature is below
-20° F (-29°)
■Do not operate the generator when the ambient temperature is above
113° F (45° C)
12
5. GENERATOR USE
5.1 Warnings and Cautions
■To prevent electrical shock from faulty appliances, the generator
should be grounded. Connect a length of heavy cable between the
generator's ground terminal and an external ground source.
■Connections for standby power to a building's electrical system must be made by a qualified
electrician and must comply with all applicable laws and electrical codes. Improper connections can
allow electrical current from the generator to back feed into the utility lines. Such back feed may
electrocute utility company workers or others who contact the lines during a power outage; when utility
power is restored, the generator may explode, burn, or cause fires in the building's electrical system.
Do not connect this generator to an automatic transfer switch. Serious damage to the engine and
inverter module may result.
■Limit operation requiring maximum power to 30 minutes.
For continuous operation do not exceed the rated power of 2800 watts or 23.3 amps.
■ Do not exceed the current limit specified for any one receptacle.
■ Do not modify or use the generator for other purpose other than what it was intended. Also observe
the following when using the generator:
•
Do not attempt to connect generators in parallel.
•
Do not connect an extension to the exhaust pipe.
•
Do not operate with any covers removed or in a closed compartment
13
■ When an extension cable is required, make sure you use the proper size and length.
•
16 Gauge Cords- Any 16 gauge cord between 0 and 100 feet long will adequately handle tool and appliance
loads up to 10 amps
•
14 Gauge Cords- a 14 gauge cord between 0 and 50 feet long will adequately handle loads between 10 and
15 amps.
•
12 Gauge Cords- If your load is between 10 and 15 amps and the length of the cord is 50 to 100 feet, you need
a 12 gauge cord to safely power any tool.
■ Keep the generator away from other electric cables or wires such as commercial power supply
lines.
■ You may use DC receptacle when using AC supply.
5.2 AC Power Application
The generator has the capability to provide 120V and 240V AC Power. It can do so simultaneously
depending on the needs of the user. However, it is important to understand the receptacles, their
current limitations.
and how to distribute power efficiently.
120V 20A GFCI Receptacle
Voltage Selection Switch
20/240V 30A Receptacle
20V 30A Receptacle
The GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) shuts off power to the protected receptacles if a ground fault
or current imbalance between two conductors is detected. If the reset button pops out, the appliance
connected to the receptacle may be defective. If the appliance appears to be in good condition, press
the reset button until a click is heard. This will restore power. If the reset button pops out again,
14
disconnect all appliances disconnected immediately and have them inspected by a qualified electrician
before attempting to use them again.
Do not attempt to operate appliances if the ground fault circuit interrupter reset
button pops out repeatedly during use.
Only the ground fault circuit interrupter receptacle provides ground fault protection.
5,3 Voltage Selection Switch
The voltage selection switch has two positions: AC120V and AC120/240V.
1. When the voltage selection switch is in the 120/240V position, the generator supplies both 120V and
240V AC power. If you operate the generator with the switch in this position, the electric current is
limited to 15 amps to the 120V receptacles although it can provide 15 amps at 240V from the
120/240V receptacle.
2. When the voltage selection switch in the 120V position, the generator supplies 120V AC only. It can
supply a full 30 amps to the 30 Amp receptacle or 20A to the GFCI receptacle. Total current is limited
to 33 amps at rated load.
5.4 AC Operation
1. Start the engine and make sure the green output indicator light comes on.
2. Confirm that the appliance to be used is switched off then plug in the appliance.
15
■ Be sure that all appliances are in good working order before
connecting them to the generator. If an appliance begins to operate
abnormally, becomes sluggish, or stops suddenly, turn off the
generator engine switch immediately. Disconnect the appliance and
examine it for signs of malfunction.
5.5 Output and Overload Indicators
The green output indicator light will remain on during normal operating
conditions. If the generator is overloaded to the point that the max power
rating of 35.8 amps is exceeded or if there is a short in the connected
appliance, the output indicator will go out and the overload indicator
will go on and current to the connected appliance will be shut off.
Stop the engine if the overload indicator light comes ON and investigate
the overload source. The engine will continue to run even though it is
not producing any AC power. The engine must be stopped and then the generator restarted to resume
normal operation.
The two 120V receptacles are rated at 20 and 30 amps respectively..
Should this current be exceeded, the circuit protection device will
activate and cut all current to the receptacle. This will be indicated by
the push button popping out. Reduce the load to the receptacle and
reset the circuit protector by pushing in the button.
16
■Before connecting an appliance to the generator, check that it is in
good order, and that its electrical rating does not exceed that of the
generator.
.
■When an electric motor is started, both the overload indicator light
and the output indicator light may go on simultaneously. This is
normal if the overload indicator light goes off after about four seconds.
If the overload indicator light stays on, consult a service center.
5.6 SMART Throttle
When the SMART throttle is placed in the on position, engine speed is kept at idle automatically when
the electrical load is disconnected and returns to the proper speed required by the electrical load when
the load is reconnected. The engine speed varies according to the amount of load applied to the
generator. Placing the smart throttle in the on position is recommended to minimize fuel consumption
and engine noise while in operation.
■When high electrical load appliances are connected simultaneously,
turn the SMART throttle switch to the OFF position to reduce voltage
fluctuation.
■ The SMART throttle system does not operate efficiently if the
electrical appliance will be used in a rapid on-off or low to high rpm
mode.
When the smart throttle is in the off position, the engine runs at rated load RPM.
17
5.7 Air Conditioner Operation
For best results, the SMART throttle switch should be in the off position. Bring the generator to a
normal operating temperature before applying the air conditioning load. Always allow a 2 minute wait
period when manually cycling an air conditioner off and on.
A longer wait period may be required
under unusually hot weather conditions. Additionally, all other loads should be turned off until the air
conditioner has started and is performing normally. It is also important to follow the air conditioner
manufacturer's instructions for starting and restarting for proper operation.
Some air conditioner
manufacturers offer a start capacitor as an extra cost option. The lack of a start capacitor can cause
the air conditioner to draw too high a starting current and overload the generator. Contact your air
conditioner dealer if you consistently have problems starting your air conditioner with the generator.
5.8 DC Power Application
The DC receptacle may be used for charging 12 volt automotive-type batteries only. It is not designed
to operate DC motors. Output voltage is 15-30V.
DC output will vary according to the position of the
Smart throttle switch.
a. Connect the charging cable to the DC receptacle of the generator and then to the battery terminals.
■To prevent the possibility of creating sparks near the battery, connect
the charging cable first to the generator then to the battery.
Disconnect the cable first at the battery.
■Before connecting the charging cable to a battery that is installed in a
vehicle, disconnect the vehicle's battery ground cable. Reconnect the
vehicle's ground cable after the charging cables are removed. This
procedure will prevent the possibility of a short circuit and sparks if
accidental contact is made between a battery terminal and the
vehicle's frame or body.
■Do not attempt to start an automobile engine with the generator still
connected to battery. The generator may be damaged.
■Connect the positive battery terminal to the positive charging cord.
Do not reverse the charging cables or serious damage to the
generator and/or battery may occur.
■The battery gives off explosive gases: keep sparks, flames and
cigarettes away. Provide adequate ventilation when charging.
18
■The battery contains sulfuric acid (electrolyte). Contact with skin or
eyes may cause severe burns.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield.
A.
If electrolyte gets on your skin, flush with water.
B.
If electrolytes gets in your eyes, flush with water for at least 15
minutes and call a physician.
■ Electrolyte is poisonous.
If swallowed, drink large quantities of water or milk and follow with
milk of magnesia or vegetable oil and call a physician.
■ Keep out of reach of children.
The DC output is to be used to charge batteries only. Serious
damage to the stator windings can occur if connected to a DC motor
or transformer.
b. Start the generator.
■ The DC receptacle may be used while the AC power is in use.
■ The DC receptacle is protected from an overload with a fuse. If the DC circuit is overloaded, the 5
amp fuse will blow and power to the DC receptacle will cease. The red light on the DC panel will
illuminate. The fuse is located to the left of the receptacle and is accessed by snapping open the access
door. Replace the fuse with one of the same capacity. Using a higher rated fuse may cause damage to
the generator alternator.
保险
5丝amp fuse
插座
打开 直流
Access door
19
5.9 Low oil alarm system
The low oil alarm system is designed to prevent engine damage caused by an insufficient amount of oil
in the crankcase.
Before the oil level in the crankcase falls below a safe limit, the low oil alarm
system will automatically shut down the engine (the engine switch will remain in the ON position).
If the low oil alarm system shuts down the engine the red low oil alarm indictor light will come on when
you operate the starter, and the engine will not run. If this occurs, search for any oil leaks. Add engine
oil to resume normal operation.
5.9 Digital Display Panel
The generator features a digital panel that displays operating parameters and service reminders.
Pressing the button will cycle the display through voltage, current, frequency, battery voltage, and
accumulated hours. Push the button to read the desired parameter.
Operating Parameters
Parameter
Reading
1
Selector
240V
With the voltage switch in the 120V position, the parameters are as follows:
1.
AC voltage expressed in volts
2.
Current expressed in amps
3.
Frequency expressed in Hertz
4.
Accumulated operating hours
4.
Battery voltage expressed in DC volts
20
With the voltage switch in the 120/240V position, the parameters will be different as the display looks
at both 120V AC legs
1 . Total Voltage (both legs)
2. Single Voltage leg A
3. Single Voltage leg B
4. Leg A current value
5. Leg B current value
6. Frequency
7. Accumulated operating hours
8. Battery Voltage
Service Reminders:
When the specified service interval is reached, the display the following codes:
SV1 Change oil
SV2 N/A (diesel models)
SV3 Service air cleaner
SV4 N/A (diesel models)
SV5 Adjust valve clearance
SV6 Check fuel tank and fuel lines
To see the prescribed service intervals, see chapter 7, Maintenance.
When a service reminder is displayed, you can press the selection button to restore the operating
parameter however the service code will be displayed again in two seconds. After the specified
maintenance item is addressed, the code can be cleared by holding down the selection button for five
seconds and the service interval clock will be reset.
Do not ignore the service reminder and have the scheduled preventive
maintenance performed.. Serious engine damage may result otherwise.
21
6. STOPPING THE ENGINE
6.1 Normal Shutdown
1. Switch off the connected equipment and disconnect from the generator.
2. Turn off the engine switch.
3. Turn the fuel valve lever to the OFF position.
6.2 Emergency Stop
Turn the start switch to the OFF position.
Continually stopping the generator with a load applied can lead to
damage of the control module.
22
7. MAINTENANCE
The purpose of the maintenance and adjustment schedule is to keep the generator in the best
operating condition.
■Shut off the engine before performing any maintenance. If the engine
must be run, make sure the area is well ventilated. The exhaust
contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas.
■Use genuine Kipor parts
or the equivalent. The use of replacement
parts which are not of equivalent quality may damage the generator.
7.1 Emission Control System
Emission source
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, nitrous oxide (NOx), and hydrocarbons. It is very important to
control the emissions of NOX and hydrocarbons as they are a major contributor to air pollution. Carbon
monoxide is a poisonous gas. The emission of fuel vapors is a source of pollution as well. The Kipor
generator engine utilizes a precise air-fuel ratio and emission control system to reduce the emissions
of carbon monoxide, NOX, hydrocarbons, and evaporative fuel emissions.
Regulation
Your engine has been designed to meet current Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
California Air Resources Board (CARB) clean air standards. The regulations dictate that the
manufacturer provide operation and maintenance standards regarding the emission control system.
Tune up specifications are provided in the Specifications section and a description of the emission
control system may be found in the appendix to this manual, Adherence to the following instructions
will ensure your engine meets the emission control standards.
Modification
Modification of the emission control system may lead to increased emissions. Modification is defined
as the following:

Disassembling or modifying the function or parts of the intake, fuel or exhaust system.

Modifying or destroying the speed governing function of the generator.
23
Engine faults that may affect emission
Any of the following faults must be repaired immediately. Consult with your authorized Kipor service
center for diagnosis and repair:

Hard starting or shut down after starting

Unstable idle speed

Shut down or backfire after applying an electrical load

Backfire or afterfire.

Black smoke and/or excessive fuel consumption
Replacement parts and accessories
The parts making up the emission control system applied to Kipor engine have been specifically
approved and certified by the regulatory agencies. You can trust the replacement parts supplied by
Kipor have been manufactured to the same production standard as the original parts. The use of
replacement parts or accessories which are not designed by Kipor may affect the engine emission
performance. The manufacturers of replacement parts and accessories have the responsibility to
guarantee that their replacement products will not adversely affect emission performance.
Maintenance
Maintain the generator according to the maintenance schedule in this section. Service items more
frequently when used in dusty areas, or under conditions of high load, temperature, and humidity.
Air Quality Index (only for California certified models)
CARB requires that an air quality index label be attached to every certified engine showing the engine
emission information for the emission duration period. The label is provided for the user to compare
the emission performance of different engines. The lower the air index, the better the engine emission
performance. The description of durability is helpful for the user to learn the engine emission duration
period and the service life of emission control system. Refer to the warranty section of this owner’s
manual for more information.
24
7.2 Maintenance Schedule
(1) REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD
Perform at every indicated monthly or
operating hour interval whichever
occurs first
ITEM
Engine oil
Check
FIRST
MONTH
OR
20HRS
EACH
USE
Check
EVERY 6
MONTHS
OR
100HRS
EVERY
MONTHS
OR
300HRS
○
Change
Air cleaner
EVERY 3
MONTHS
OR
50HRS
○
○
○
Clean/replace
○(2)
Spark plug
Clean/adjust
○
Spark arrester
Clean
○
Fuel sediment cup
Clean
○
Valve clearance
Check/adjust
○(3)
Fuel tank and strainer
Clean
○(3)
Fuel lines
Check
NOTE:
Every 2 years (Replace as necessary) (3)
(1) Log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance.
(2) Service more frequently when used in dusty conditions.
(3) These items should be serviced by an authorized KIPOR service center unless the owner has the
proper tools and is mechanically proficient. Refer to the KIPOR Generator and Engine shop manuals.
To locate a parts dealer in North America, visit the website www.kipornorthamerica.com.
7.3 Changing oil
Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete drainage.
Upper limit
Lower limit
25
Oil drain bolt
Oil dipstick
1. Open the left side maintenance cover.
2. Remove the oil dipstick.
3. Remove the drain bolt and drain the oil. There is a rubber plug in the bottom of the generator pan
that can be removed to facilitate draining the oil. The generator will have to be raised off the ground
and supported while the oil drains. Retighten the bolt securely.
4. Refill with the recommended oil and check the level.
5. Close the left side maintenance cover.
7.4 Air cleaner service
A dirty air cleaner will restrict airflow to the carburetor and allow dirt into the engine. Service the air
cleaner regularly. Service more frequently when operating the generator in extremely dusty areas.
■Do not use gasoline or low
flashpoint solvents for cleaning. They
are flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
■ Never run the generator without the air cleaner. Rapid engine wear
may result.
26
用压
缩空
气从
滤芯
内侧
吹
空滤
底Base
座
Air Filter
滤芯
Filter Element
空滤
盖
Air Filter Cover
滤芯
Filter
EleElement
1. Open the service door.
2. Unsnap the clips and remove the air cleaner cover.
3. If the paper element is dirty or torn, replace it with a new one. Do not attempt to clean the element.
5. Reinstall the air cleaner cover.
6. Close and latch the service door.
7.5 Spark plug service
Recommended spark plug: WR7DC
To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits.
1. Open the service door.
2. Remove the spark plug cap.
3. Use the wrench to remove the spark plug.
4. Clean any dirt from around the spark plug base.
Spark plug wrench
27
5. Visually inspect the spark plug. Discard it if the insulator is cracked or chipped.
Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if it is to be reused.
6. Measure the plug gap with a feeler gauge. The gap should be 0.028-0.031in (0.7-0.8mm). Correct
as necessary by carefully bending the side electrode.
Plug gap
7. Install the spark plug carefully, by hand, to avoid cross-threading.
8. After a new spark plug has been seated by hand, it should be tightened 1/2 turn with a wrench to
compress the sealing washer. If a used plug is being reinstalled, it should only require 1/8 to 1/4 turn
after being seated.
9. Reinstall the spark plug cap.
10. Close and latch the service door.
■The spark plug must be securely tightened. An improperly tightened
plug can become very hot and possibly damage the generator.
■Never use a spark plug with an improper heat range.
7.6 Spark arrester maintenance
28
1. Remove the generator rear cover to access the spark arrestor.
2. Remove the spark arrestor from the muffler by unscrewing the clamp.
3. Clean the spark arrestor with a stiff wire brush.
4. Replace if the wire mesh is perforated or torn.
5. Reinstall the spark arrester.
6. Reinstall rear cover.
■If the generator has been running, the muffler will be very hot. Allow it
to cool before proceeding.
■The spark arrester must be serviced every 100 hours to maintain its
efficiency.
■Inspect the spark arrester screen for holes or tears. Replace as
necessary.
7. TRANSPORTING/STORAGE
8.1 Transporting
When transporting the generator, turn the fuel valve lever OFF and keep the generator level to prevent
fluid spillage. Fuel vapors or spilled fuel may ignite. Transporting the generator with gasoline in the fuel
tank is prohibited.
8.2 Extended Storage:
1. Be sure the storage area is free of excessive humidity and dust.
2. Drain the fuel.
Drain
a. Open the left side maintenance cover.
b. Turn fuel valve lever to ON and then loosen the carburetor
plug
drain screw. Drain the gasoline from the carburetor and fuel tank
into a suitable container.
c. Tighten the carburetor screw, close the fuel valve lever and left side maintenance cover.
g
3. Once a month, recharge the battery.
4. Change the engine oil.
29
5. Remove the spark plug and pour a tablespoon of clean engine oil into the cylinder. Crank the engine
several revolutions to distribute the oil and then reinstall the spark plug.
6. Slowly pull the starter grip until resistance is felt. At this point, the piston is coming up on its
compression stroke and both the intake and exhaust valves are closed.
Storing the engine in this position will help protect it from internal corrosion.
8.3 Fuel Treatment and Generator Exercise:
Any small engine is very susceptible to fuel varnishing.
Fuel systems have very small orifices and
passageways which can easily become clogged by fuel residue that takes the form of gum and varnish.
This can lead to hard starting and rough running and possibly cause the engine not to start at all. As
EPA regulations dictate no kits available to renew a carburetor, carburetor replacement will be
necessary. Fuel preservatives are readily available at leading RV and marine dealers.
Regularly add
a fuel preservative to the generator fuel tank or fuel supply. Drain the carburetor bowl prior to any
storage period longer than 30 days. Exercise the generator by running it at a 50% load for two
hours every month. This insures fresh fuel is run through the fuel system and prevents varnishing. In
addition, seals and engine components are lubricated and the chance of carbon buildup in the upper
cylinder head is lessened. Any moisture that has accumulated in the generator windings is baked out
as well as keeping the battery charged.
30
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
When the engine will not start:
NO
Refill the fuel tank.
Is there fuel in the tank?
YES
NO
Is the engine switch on?
Turn the engine switch on.
YES
NO
Turn the fuel valve on.
Is the fuel valve on?
YES
NO
Add the recommended oil.
Is there enough oil in the engine?
YES
NO
Is there a spark from
the spark plug?
Replace the
spark plug
Still no spark
Take the generator to
an authorized KIPOR
service center.
.
To check:
1) Remove the spark plug cap and clean any
■
Be sure there is no spilled
fuel around the spark plug. Spilled
fuel may ignite.
dirt from around the spark plug.
2) Remove the spark plug and install the spark
plug in the plug cap.
3) Set the plug side electrode on the cylinder
head to ground.
4) Crank the engine; sparks should jump across
the gap.
Is the fuel reaching the carburetor?
To check:
1) Turn off the fuel valve and loosen the drain
screw.
If the engine still does not start, take
the generator to an authorized Kipor
2) Fuel should flow from the drain when the fuel
valve is turned on.
service center.
31
AC Appliance does not operate:
Is the output indicator light ON?
NO
YES
Is the overload indicator
light ON?
NO
Take the generator to a Kipor
service center.
YES
Check the electrical appliance or
equipment for any defects.
NO
Take the generator to an
authorized KIPOR service center.
■ Replace
the
electrical
appliance or equipment.
YES
■Take the electrical appliance
or equipment to an electrical
shop for repair.
No output at the DC receptacle:
YES
Is the fuse blown?
Replace the fuse.
NO
Take
the
authorized
center.
32
generator
KIPOR
to
an
service
10. SPECIFICATIONS
Model
IG4300
Type
Inverter
Rated Voltage
120/240
Frequency
60 HZ
Maximum Output
4300W, 35.8A/17.9A
Rated Output
4000W, 33.3A/16.7A
DC Output
[email protected]
Engine Model
KG280
Engine Type
4 Stroke, overhead valve, single cylinder
Displacement
277 cc
Compression Ratio
8.5:1
Rated Power
5.5 HP @ 3600 RPM
Cooling System
Forced Air
Ignition System
Transistorized
Oil Capacity
1.2 qt (1.1L)
Fuel Tank Capacity
3.1 gal (11.6 L)
Rated Load Run Time
5 hours
Noise level-no load-full load @ 23’ (7m)
62-67 dB
Spark Plug
WR7DC
Length
30.9 in (785 mm)
Width
18.5 in (470 mm)
Height
22.4 in (569 mm)
Weight
162 lbs (72.5 kg)
Tune Up Specifications
Spark Plug Gap
0.024-0.028 in (0.6-0.7 mm)
Valve Clearance- cold (Intake)
0.0039 ±.0008 in (0.10 ± 0.02 mm)
Valve Clearance- cold (Exhaust)
0.0059 ± .0008 in (0.10 ± 0.02 mm)
33
11. WIRING DIAGRAM
34
12. WHEEL KIT
4
5
1. Axle shaft
1
2
3
2. 2.5’ swivel locking wheel
3. Bolt M8X 16
4. Wheel
5. Bolt M6X16
35
A Wheel Assembly Installation
a. Install the left and right axle plates
b. Insert axle through the plate
1
c. Install an iiner washer, the wheel,
2
and an outer washer
d. Secure with a cotter pin
3
4
1. Wheel
2. Axle
3. Cotter Pin
4. Washer
B. Install the locking swivel wheel
a. Align the hole in the wheel plate with the predrilled holes in the chassis
b. Secure with 4 M6X16 bolts
1. 2.5’ locking swivel wheel
2. M6X16 bolt
2
1
36
13. WARRANTY
13.1 Kipor Power Equipment Limited Warranty
LENGTH OF WARRANTY
Generators are covered by this warranty from the date of original retail purchase for a period of two years for residential
use and one year for commercial applications. Units used in rental fleets or as demonstration models will be ZDUUDQWHG
IRUDGD\SHULRGIURPWKHGDWHRISXUFKDVHILUVWXVH. Starting batteries included with a generator are warranted
by the supplier. Kipor must warrant the emission control system for a period of two years provided there has been no
improper maintenance, abuse or neglect. See the emission control warranty in the section immediately following the
limited warranty description. The warranty coverage is continual from the original date of purchase, and does not restart
upon the replacement of any part or complete unit.
Individual parts replaced at any point during the warranty period
are only eligible for warranty coverage for the balance of the original warranty period.
ELIGIBILITY
To be eligible for warranty service, the product must be purchased in the United States or Canada from an authorized
dealer. This warranty applies to the original retail purchaser only and is not transferable.
Proof of purchase is required.
Goods exported from North America as well as goods sold at auction are excluded from warranty coverage. Warranty
coverage will only be provided by authorized dealers in the United States and Canada.
COVERAGE
Parts, labor and regular shipping costs will be covered for any failure that is proven to be a failure of material or
workmanship under normal use during the applicable warranty time period. It is the responsibility of the end user to
return the product to the nearest authorized repair center as directed by the warranty administration center. In the event
that the generator is deemed not repairable or the necessary repair would be economically unfeasible, the Kipor
distributor will pay for shipping of the unit from the repair center to the designated distributor facility and the shipping of
a replacement unit. Kipor or its distributor reserves the right to repair or replace these parts at its option.
defective parts may be requested..
The return of
Anything replaced under warranty becomes the property of Kipor..
TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
Contact any authorized dealer or contact our national customer service center at:
Phone( 503)445-0199
E-mail:
[email protected]
If contacting us by e-mail, be sure to include a description of the problem as well as all return contact information such
as address, phone number, fax number, e-mail, etc. Engine serial number and proof of purchase are required.
EXCLUSIONS
This warranty does not extend to parts affected or damaged by accident and/or collision, normal wear, fuel
contamination or degradation, use in an application for which the product was not designed or any other misuse,
neglect, incorporation or use of unsuitable attachments or parts, unauthorized alteration, or any causes other than
defects in material or workmanship. This warranty does not extend to normal maintenance items such as belts, hoses,
spark plugs and filters past the first scheduled replacement or service interval for these items, whichever comes first.
Coast will pay for minor adjustments for a period of ninety days from the purchase date of the generator.
DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE AND LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES
Kipor denies any responsibility for loss of time or use of the product, transportation, commercial loss, or any other
incidental or consequential damage. Any implied warranties are limited to the duration of this written limited warranty.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts and/or do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages. Therefore, the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to
you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
37
13.2 Emission Control System Warranty
Warranty Statement
•
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) require
manufacturers of small off-road engines to warranty their products with a two year warranty for those
components that are specified as being part of the emission control system. Kipor Power Equipment, EPA,
CARB offer the following explanation of the Emission Control Warranty.
•
In the United States and California, new small off-road engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet
stringent emission standards. Kipor must warrant the emission control system on your generator engine for the
periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or
unauthorized application of your small off-road engine.
•
If a warrantable condition is determined, Kipor Power Equipment will repair your small off-road engine at no
cost to you including diagnosis, parts, and labor.
Coverage
Emissions control parts on the engine are warranted for a period of two years, subject to provisions set below. If any
covered part on your engine is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by Kipor Power Equipment.
Owner’s Responsibilities
You are responsible to maintain the engine as defined in your Kipor Generator Owner’s Manual. Kipor recommends that
you retain all record/receipts covering maintenance on your engine but Kipor Power Equipment cannot deny warranty
claims based on the lack of receipts or for your failure to perform all scheduled maintenance. You may be denied
warranty coverage if a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved applications.
You are required to bring your generator to an authorized Kipor generator dealer for repairs as soon as a problem exists.
For
emissions
warranty
service,
contact
your
nearest
dealer.
A
[email protected] or by calling (503) 445-0199.
Emission Control System Parts
Coverage under this warranyt extends only to the emissions control parts listed below:
1. Fuel System
A. Carburetor gaskets
B. Fuel lines, fittings, and clamps
C. Fuel filter (if equipped)
D. Fuel pump (if equipped)
E. Carburetor
2. Intake System
A. Air cleaner assembly
B. Intake manifold
3. Ignition System
A. Ignition coil
B. Spark plug
4. Exhaust System
A. Catalytic converter (if equipped)
B. Exhaust manifold
38
listing
is
available
from
C. Gaskets
5. Crankcase Breather System
A. Breather assembly
B. Breather tube
6. Air Injection System
A. Secondary air injection valve
7. Fuel Tank Evaporative Emissions Control System
A. Fuel tank
B. Fuel cap
C. Carbon canister and brackets
8. Miscellaneous Items used in above
A. Hoses, connectors, and fittings
B. Electrical switches
Warranty Provisions
1. Claims
Warranty claims shall be filed in accordance with the provisions of the Kipor warranty and policies
established with the authorized repair center network.
2. Exclusions Warranty coverage shall be denied for failure of an emissions control system part caused by abuse,
neglect, improper maintenance or application as described in the Kipor Generator Owner’s Manual. Additionally,
coverage may be denied for the use of add-on parts, modified parts, or parts that are not equivalent to original Kipor
generator parts in performance and durability.
3. Length of Coverage Kipor Power Equipment warrants to the original retail purchaser and each subsequent owner
that the emissions control system shall be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years from
the date of the original retail customer.
4. Repair or Replacement Cost Repair or replacement of any emissions control system part will be repaired at no
charge to the owner including diagnostic labor which would determine an emissions control system defect exists if the
repair is performed at an authorized Kipor repair center.
5. Consequential Damage Repairs will extend to any other engine part damaged by the failure of any emission control
system part.
6. Maintenance The emissions control system and associated parts are warranted for defects during the warranty
period only.
The warranty does not cover any replacement of parts that are replaced as required by the maintenance schedule in the
Kipor Generator Owner’s Manual. Any replacement part that is equivalent in function and durability may be used for
maintenance or repairs.
Questions
If you have any questions regarding your rights and responsibilities under this emissions system warranty, you may
contact the Kipor Aftermarket Support office.
By email: [email protected]
By phone: (503) 445-0199
By mail:
Kipor Power Equipment
Attn: Aftermarket Support
12021 NE Airport Way Ste. E
Portland, OR
97220
39
13.3 CALIFORNIA EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) and Kipor Power Equipment are pleased to explain the emissions control
system warranty on your 2011 and later small off-road engine (SORE). In California, new SOREs must be designed,
built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. Kipor must warrant the emissions control system
on your SORE for the period of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance
of your SORE.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor, fuel tank, fuel cap, fuel lines, the ignition
system, and catalyst muffler. Also included may be hoses, belts, clamps, connectors and other emission-related
assemblies.
When a warrantable condition exists, Kipor Power Equipment will repair your small off-road engine at no cost to you
including diagnosis, parts, and labor.
Manufacturer’s Warranty Coverage
The emissions control system is warranted for two years. If any emissions related part on your engine is defective, the
part will be repaired or replaced by Kipor Power Equipment.
Owner’s Warranty Responsibilities
1. As the SORE owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listing in your owner’s
manual. Kipor recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your SORE but Kipor cannot deny
warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
2. As the SORE owner, you should however be aware that Kipor may deny your warranty coverage if your SORE or a
part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
3. Your are responsible for presenting your SORE to a Kipor authorized service center as soon as the problem exists.
The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty coverage, you should contact Kipor’s North American support office;
Kipor Power Systems
Phone
E-mail: [email protected]
Address:
Kipor Power Systems
12021 NE Airport Way, Ste. E
Portland, OR 97220
40
14. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
If so designated, your generator has an engine that has been approved by the California Air
Resources Board. Other than the tune up procedures specified in the maintenance section, no
additional maintenance is required.
The emission control system has the following components:
1. Fuel System: The fuel tank, cap, indicator and hoses are specially designed and constructed
to not allow fuel vapors to permeate and be released to the atmosphere.
2. A carbon activated canister collects gasoline vapors from the fuel tank and returns them to the
combustion chamber for burning.
3. A catalyst is built into the muffler to further treat the engine exhaust.
4. A secondary air injection valve adds combustion air to ignite unburned fuel in the exhaust.
Contact your authorized Kipor service center to obtain the correct replacement parts and service on
this system.
接碳
罐负
压Canister
管
connection
Air filter
空滤
器housing
壳
底
化油
器部
件
Carburetor
六角
法兰
面螺
母nut
M6 M6
Flange
主量
孔
Main
metering jet
(出厂
前已
调节
)
Filter 滤芯
element
组件
Air filter
cover
空滤
器
盖
Inlet System
41
Fuel System
42
Generator Frame
碳罐
Canister
Service Door Side
Carbon Canister Location
二次
补气
阀组
件
Secondary
Air
Valve
二次
补气
阀垫
片
Gasket
螺栓
Bolt
Muffler with
Catalyst
消声
器本
体总
成
垫片
A
Gasket
Spark
Arrestor
防火
帽
件
组
消声
器弯
管
Connection
to
exhaust manifold
43
Exhaust System
44