MICROTEST 6370, 6371, 6372 LCR Meter User Manual 76 Pages
Below you will find brief information for LCR Meter 6370, LCR Meter 6371, LCR Meter 6372. The 6372 LCR Meter is suitable for the manufacturing environment and provides accurate four-terminal measurements of passive component primary and secondary parameters. Components may be measured over the frequency range 100Hz to 200kHz at a drive level of 50mV to 1V. A switch able 2V DC bias is also available. DC Resistance measurements are performed at a level of 500mV.
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LCR METER
6370/6371/6372
User Manual
NOV 2011
© MICROTEST CORPORATION 2011
The copyright in this work is vested in MICROTEST CORPORATION and this document is issued for the purpose only for which it is supplied. No licence is implied for the use of any patented feature. It must not be reproduced in whole or in part, or used for tendering or manufacturing purposes except under an agreement or with the consent in writing of and then only on the condition that this notice is included in any such reproduction. Information furnished is believed to be accurate but no liability in respect of any use of it is accepted by
MICROTEST CORPORATION.
CONTENTS
1.
SAFETY ........................................................................................................................... 1–1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
General ......................................................................................................................... 1–1
AC Power Supply......................................................................................................... 1–2
Adjustment, Maintenance and Repair .......................................................................... 1–2
Static Electricity........................................................................................................... 1–3
2.
INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................... 2–1
3.
INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 3–1
3.1 AC Line Connections................................................................................................... 3–1
3.2 Location ....................................................................................................................... 3–1
4.
OPERATION................................................................................................................... 4–1
4.1 The Rear Panel ............................................................................................................. 4–1
4.2 The Front Panel............................................................................................................ 4–2
4.3 Switching the unit on ................................................................................................... 4–2
4.4 Switching the unit off................................................................................................... 4–2
4.5 Indicators...................................................................................................................... 4–2
4.6 Measurement Connections........................................................................................... 4–3
4.7 Keys ............................................................................................................................. 4–3
4.7.1 Para...................................................................................................................... 4–3
4.7.2 Cal ........................................................................................................................ 4–3
4.7.3 Comp .................................................................................................................... 4–3
4.7.4 Mode .................................................................................................................. 4–3
4.7.5 Save/Rcl................................................................................................................ 4–3
4.7.6 Conf ...................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.7 Local..................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.8 Bias....................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.9 Numeric Keypad................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.10 Navigation Keys ................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.11 Enter ..................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.12 Trig ....................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.7.13 Soft keys................................................................................................................ 4–4
4.7.14 Reset ..................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.8 Instrument Set-up......................................................................................................... 4–4
4.8.1 System Configuration ........................................................................................... 4–4
4.8.2 Calibrate Mode..................................................................................................... 4–6
4.8.3 Parameters ........................................................................................................... 4–7
4.8.4 Comparator .......................................................................................................... 4–8
4.8.5 Deviation Mode .................................................................................................... 4–9
4.8.6 Trigger................................................................................................................ 4–10
4.8.7 Save/Rcl.............................................................................................................. 4–10
4.9 Measuring a Component ............................................................................................ 4–12
4.9.1 General............................................................................................................... 4–12
4.9.2 Examples ............................................................................................................ 4–12
5.
GENERAL PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS (GPIB) ..................................................... 5–1
5.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 5–1
5.1.1 Interface Specification .......................................................................................... 5–1
5.1.2 Changing the GPIB Address................................................................................. 5–1
5.2 Returning to Local Mode ............................................................................................. 5–2
5.3 Getting Data from the 6372.......................................................................................... 5–2
5.4 Numeric data NR1, NR2, NR3..................................................................................... 5–2
5.5 Control sequence .......................................................................................................... 5–2
5.6 Status Reporting ........................................................................................................... 5–3
5.6.1 Status Byte Register (SBR).................................................................................... 5–3
5.6.2 Service Request Enable Register (SRE)................................................................ 5–4
5.6.3 Standard Event Status Register (ESR) .................................................................. 5–4
5.6.4 Standard Event Status Enable Register (ESE)...................................................... 5–5
5.6.5 Standard Operation Status Register ..................................................................... 5–6
5.6.6 Operation Status Register..................................................................................... 5–6
5.6.7 Questionable Status Register................................................................................ 5–7
5.7 Command Summary..................................................................................................... 5–7
5.7.1 Common Commands............................................................................................. 5–7
5.7.2 Operation Status Commands ................................................................................ 5–8
5.7.3 Device-Specific Commands .................................................................................. 5–9
5.8 Error Massages........................................................................................................... 5–31
5.9 Programming Examples ............................................................................................. 5–31
5.9.1 Set the Power Line Frequency to 50 Hz ............................................................. 5–31
5.9.2 Select the Z and Phase Measurement Parameters.............................................. 5–31
5.9.3 Select 100 Hz as the Test Signal Frequency ....................................................... 5–31
5.9.4 Select 1V as the Test Signal Level ...................................................................... 5–32
5.9.5 Hold the Measurement Range ............................................................................ 5–32
5.9.6 Perform Short Circuit Correction ...................................................................... 5–32
5.9.7 Set the Measurement Speed to Slow ................................................................... 5–32
5.9.8 Save and Recall Instrument Settings................................................................... 5–32
5.9.9 Trigger and Retrieve a Measurement ................................................................. 5–32
6.
SERIAL BUS (RS-232) ................................................................................................... 6–1
6.1 Protocol ........................................................................................................................ 6–1
6.2 Serial Port Connections ................................................................................................ 6–1
6.3 Commands.................................................................................................................... 6–1
7.
SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................................... 7–1
7.1 Measurement Parameters………………………………………………. 7-1
7.2 Measurement ranges……………………………………………………. 7-1
7.3 Measurement Speeds…………………………………………………… 7-1
7.4 AC Frequency Range……………………………………………………7-2
7.5 AC Frequency Connection …..………………………………………….7-3
7.6 Measurement Accuracy …………………………………………………7-3
7.7 Measurement Speed ……………………………………………………. 7-6
7.8 Comparator test mode ………………………………………………….. 7-7
7.9 Ranging ………………………………………………………………… 7-7
7.10 Trigger ………………………………………………………………… 7-7
7.11 Display and indicators ………………………………………………… 7-7
7.12 Memory ……………………………………………………………….. 7-7
7.13 Interfaces ……………………………………………………………… 7-7
7.14 Power supply ………………………………………………………….. 7-7
7.15 Environmental ………………………………………………………… 7-7
7.16 Safety ………………………………………………………………….. 7-7
7.17 EMC ……………………………………………………………………7-7
7-18 Mechanical ……………………………………………………………. 7-7
8.
MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT AND SERVICES ......................................................... 8–1
8.1 Guarantee ..................................................................................................................... 8–1
8.2 Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 8–1
8.2.1 Cleaning ............................................................................................................... 8–1
8.2.2 Safety Checks........................................................................................................ 8–1
8.3 Support and Service ..................................................................................................... 8–2
ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure 2-1 6372 LCR Meter...................................................................................................... 2–1
Figure 4-1 Rear Panel................................................................................................................ 4–1
Figure 4-2 Front Panel.............................................................................................................. 4–2
Figure 4-3 System Configuration screen................................................................................... 4–5
Figure 4-4 Calibrate Mode screen............................................................................................. 4–6
Figure 4-5 Please Wait screen................................................................................................... 4–6
Figure 4-6 Out of Limit error .................................................................................................... 4–6
Figure 4-7 Primary and Secondary Parameters......................................................................... 4–7
Figure 4-8 Comparison with absolute resistance limits and reactance turned off.................... 4–8
Figure 4-9
Deviation Mode with absolute units for R, a 10Ω reference and X turned off....... 4–9
Figure 4-10 The Trigger Mode soft key.................................................................................. 4–10
Figure 4-11 Save/Recall .......................................................................................................... 4–10
Figure 4-12 Save set-up........................................................................................................... 4–11
Figure 4-13 Recall set-up ........................................................................................................ 4–11
Figure 4-14 Recall error .......................................................................................................... 4–11
Figure 4-15 Inductance Measurement..................................................................................... 4–13
Figure 4-16 Resistance Measurement ..................................................................................... 4–15
Figure 4-17 Impedance Measurement..................................................................................... 4–16
Figure 4-18 Capacitance Measurement................................................................................... 4–17
Figure 5-1 Status Byte Register ................................................................................................ 5–3
Figure 5-2 Status Byte Register ................................................................................................ 5–4
Figure 5-3 Standard Event Status Register................................................................................ 5–5
Figure 5-4 Event Status Byte Register ...................................................................................... 5–5
Figure 5-5 Standard Operation Status Group ............................................................................ 5–6
Figure 5-6 Operation Status Condition Register ....................................................................... 5–6
Figure 5-7 Operation Status Event Register.............................................................................. 5–7
Safety
1. SAFETY
1.1 General
This equipment has been designed to meet the requirements of EN61010-1 ‘Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control & laboratory use’ and has left the factory in a safe condition.
The following definitions in EN61010-1 are applicable:
1–1
OPERATOR
RESPONSIBLE BODY
Person operating equipment for its intended purpose.
Note: The OPERATOR should have received training appropriate for this purpose.
Individual or group responsible for the use and maintenance of equipment and for ensuring that operators are adequately trained.
The RESPONSIBLE BODY must ensure that this equipment is only used in the manner specified. If it is not used in such a manner, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
This product is not intended for use in atmospheres which are explosive, corrosive or adversely polluted (e.g. containing conductive or excessive dust). It is not intended for use in safety critical or medical applications.
The equipment can cause hazards if not used in accordance with these instructions. Read them carefully and follow them in all respects.
Do not use the equipment if it is damaged. In such circumstances the equipment must be made inoperative and secured against any unintentional operation.
MICROTEST CORPORATION and the associated sales organizations accept no responsibility for personal or material damage, or for any consequential damage that results from irresponsible or unspecified operation or misuse of this equipment.
1–2 Safety
1.2 AC Power Supply
Power cable and connector requirements vary between countries. Always use a cable that conforms to local regulations, terminated in an IEC320 connector at the instrument end.
If it is necessary to fit a suitable AC power plug to the power cable, the user must observe the following colour codes:
WIRE
LIVE
NEUTRAL
GROUND
EUROPEAN
BROWN
BLUE
GREEN/YELLOW
N. AMERICAN
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
The user must also ensure that the protective ground lead would be the last to break should the cable be subject to excessive strain.
If the plug is fused, a 3-amp fuse should be fitted.
If the power cable electrical connection to the AC power plug is through screw terminals then, to ensure reliable connections, any solder tinning of the cable wires must be removed before fitting the plug.
Before switching on the equipment, ensure that it is set to the voltage of the local AC power supply.
WARNING!
Any interruption of the protective ground conductor inside or outside the equipment or disconnection of the protective ground terminal is likely to make the equipment dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
1.3 Adjustment, Maintenance and Repair
WARNING!
The equipment must be disconnected from all voltage sources before it is opened for any adjustment, replacement, maintenance, or repair.
When the equipment is connected to the local AC power supply, internal terminals may be live and the opening of the covers or removal of parts (except those to which access can be gained by hand) is likely to expose live parts.
Safety
Capacitors inside the equipment may still be charged even if the equipment has been disconnected from all voltage sources.
Any adjustment, maintenance, or repair of the opened equipment under voltage must be carried out by a skilled person who is aware of the hazards involved.
Service personnel should be trained against unexpected hazards.
Ensure that only fuses with the required rated current and of the specified type are used for replacement. The use of makeshift fuses and short-circuiting of fuse holders is prohibited.
1.4 Static Electricity
The unit supplied uses static-sensitive devices. Service personnel should be alerted to components which require handling precautions to avoid damage by static electrical discharge.
Before handling circuit board assemblies containing these components, personnel should observe the following precautions:
1) The work surface should be a conductive grounded mat.
2) Soldering irons must be grounded and tools must be in contact with a conductive surface to
ground when not in use.
3) Any person handling static-sensitive parts must wear a wrist strap which provides a leaky
path to ground, impedance not greater th an 1MΩ.
4) Components or circuit board assemblies must be stored in or on conductive foam or mat
while work is in progress.
5) New components should be kept in the suppliers packaging until required for use.
1–3
2. INTRODUCTION
Introduction 2–1
Figure 2-1 6370 LCR Meter
The 6372 LCR Meter is suitable for the manufacturing environment and provides accurate fourterminal measurements of passive component primary and secondary parameters. Components may be measured over the frequency range 100Hz to 200kHz at a drive level of 50mV to 1V. A switch able 2V DC bias is also available. DC Resistance measurements are performed at a level of 500mV.
Component measurements include: Inductance (L), Capacitance (C), AC Resistance (R), DC
Resistance (DCR), Impedance (Z), Admittance (Y), Conductance (G), Quality Factor (Q).
The meter’s measurement, display and control facilities include:
φMemory for 127 set-up conditions
φDisplay of actual measurement values
φDisplay of the deviation from a user-set nominal value
φDisplay of measurement results in absolute terms or as the percentage difference from a
specified nominal value
φPass or Fail indication on both primary and secondary component parameters
Installation
3. INSTALLATION
3.1 AC Line Connections
The unit is provided with a power cable capable of carrying the input current for both 115V and
230V operation. This cable should be connected via a suitable connector to the local AC mains power supply. The colour code employed is as follows:
3–1
WIRE
LIVE
NEUTRAL
GROUND
EUROPEAN
BROWN
BLUE
GREEN/YELLOW
N. AMERICAN
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
The supply voltage setting can be checked by looking on the rear panel above the power inlet connector. The supply voltage setting can be changed by first disconnecting the unit from the power supply and adjusting the switch to read the required voltage. Ensure that the fuse rating is correct:
3A–T for both 230V and 115V operation.
No adjustment is required for variation of supply frequency on installation, but for accurate measurements the line frequency must be selected in the system configuration, see section 4.8.1
System Configuration and 4.8.1.1 Line Frequency.
Before connecting the AC power, read the precautions listed under section 1.2 AC Power
Supply.
The instrument is not suitable for battery operation.
The power switch is located on the left of the front panel.
3.2 Location
The 6372 is intended for use on the bench. The power modules are convection cooled and care must be taken not to restrict any of the air paths.
Operation
4. OPERATION
WARNING!
This equipment is intended for use by suitably trained and competent persons.
This product is capable of having hazardous voltages (greater than 60V) on its terminals in normal use. Appropriate precautions should be taken for safety.
This product can cause hazards if it is not used in accordance with these instructions.
Read them carefully and follow them in all respects. Double check connections to the unit before use.
DO NOT USE THIS EQUIPMENT IF IT IS DAMAGED.
4–1
4.1 The Rear Panel
1) RS-232 Port
2) Handler Interface
3) GPIB Interface
4) Fuse (250V/3A)
5) Voltage Selector (115V/230V)
6) AC Mains Power Input (115V/230V)
Figure 4-1 Rear Panel
4–2
4.2 The Front Panel
Operation
1) Display
2) PASS, FAIL and BIAS indicators
3) Numeric Keypad
4) BNC Fixture/Test Lead Connectors
5) Soft Keys
6) Power Switch
Figure 4-2 Front Panel
4.3 Switching the unit on
With the instrument connected to the correct AC mains power supply, press the front panel
POWER switch. The unit will default to the last measurement type selected before the power was switched off. Bias is always off when the unit is powered up.
4.4 Switching the unit off
The power can be switched off at any time without damage to the instrument; however to avoid loss of data the unit should not be switched off while performing a test, or loading/saving a file.
4.5 Indicators
The PASS and FAIL indicators show the result of the last test.
The BIAS indicator lights when the 2V DC Bias is on.
Operation
4.6 Measurement Connections
Four BNC connectors are provided on the front panel for connection to the component to be tested. The following Kelvin clip leads and fixtures are available for use with the 6372.
Four-Terminal BNC Kelvin Clips (standard accessory—Part No. F423501)
General purpose four-terminal measuring leads for conventional components giving good accuracy except for measurement of very small capacitances or very small inductances where the use of a four-terminal component fixture will give more accurate results.
Four-Terminal Component Fixture (optional accessory—
Part No. F423503)
Four-terminal fixture with spring-loaded jaws to accommodate conventional leaded components. This fixture fits directly onto the front panel BNC connectors, removing inaccuracies associated with the movement of test leads. This is especially important when measuring low value inductors. This fixture will give the greatest accuracy for 4-terminal measurements of conventional components.
SMD Tweezers,
(optional accessory—
Part No. F423903)
Tweezers for use with surface-mount or leadless components. A cam is incorporated to set the jaw spacing to the width of the component to be tested so that open-circuit trim will trim out the residual capacitance of the tweezers.
4–3
4.7 Keys
4.7.1 Para
Use to set the primary and secondary measurement parameters to display.
4.7.2 Cal
Allows open- and short-circuit trimming to be carried out at the fixture or test lead jaws.
4.7.3 Comp
Use the Comp key to set upper and lower test measurement limits, on one or both parameters, to enable the instrument to indicate Pass or Fail when a component is measured.
4.7.4 Mode
Selects deviation display mode. In this mode the instrument displays the measurement with respect to the deviation reference setting.
4.7.5 Save/Rcl
Use the Save/Rcl key to save component set-up data to memory, and to recall it from memory.
4–4
4.7.6 Conf
Operation
Enters the system configuration menu to set up the line frequency, audible warning mode and
GPIB address.
4.7.7 Local
Switches between remote (GPIB) and local measurement modes.
4.7.8 Bias
Applies a 2V DC bias voltage to the measurement terminals.
4.7.9 Numeric Keypad
Use for entering characters: 0 – 9, decimal point, minus sign and backspace.
4.7.10 Navigation Keys
The and navigation keys are used to move the cursor between fields when using set up keys such as Para and Comp.
4.7.11 Enter
Press to confirm a menu selection.
4.7.12 Trig
Use to trigger a measurement when operating in manual measurement mode.
4.7.13 Soft keys
The soft keys are used to select the corresponding function on the display. The function of the soft keys change according to the mode selected.
4.7.14 Reset
Under normal operation this key should not need to be used. Pressing this key will reset the unit to the default state. Stored files are retained, but the current set-up will be lost.
4.8 Instrument Set-up
4.8.1 System Configuration
To select the System Configuration screen press the front panel Conf key to display the current configuration. Press the EXIT soft key to leave System Configuration.
Operation
Figure 4-3 System Configuration screen
The following parameters can be set:
Parameter
Line Frequency
Beep Function
GPIB Address
The frequency of the AC mains power supply
The ‘beep’ sound that is emitted when a test is passed or failed
Description
The address for GPIB operation.
Range
50Hz; 60Hz
OFF; PASS; FAIL
0 – 30
4.8.1.1 Line Frequency
1) Press the front panel Conf key.
2) Press the LINE soft key.
3) Select either 50Hz or 60Hz with the appropriate soft key: the instrument will set the
selected line frequency and will then start measuring the currently selected parameters
(see section 4.8.3 Parameters).
4.8.1.2 Beep Function
1) Press the front panel Conf key.
2) Press the BEEP soft key.
3) Select either OFF, PASS or FAIL with the appropriate soft key: the instrument will set
the selected beep function and will then start measuring the currently selected
parameters (see section 4.8.3 Parameters).
4.8.1.3 GPIB Address
1) Press the front panel Conf key.
2) Press the GPIB ADRS soft key.
3) Enter the required GPIB address from the keypad [Range: 0 – 30].
4) Press the front panel Enter key: the instrument will set the selected GPIB address and
will then start measuring the currently selected parameters (see section 4.8.3
Parameters).
4–5
4–6
4.8.2 Calibrate Mode
Operation
To select the Calibrate Mode screen press the front panel Cal key.
Figure 4-4 Calibrate Mode screen
This function ensures maximum measurement accuracy by setting the measurement reference point at the fixture or test lead jaws to 0mΩ (short circuit trim) and 0µF (open circuit trim).
For maximum measurement accuracy, the short- and open-circuit trims should be performed daily, whenever the measurement frequency is changed, and whenever the test leads or fixture are removed and refitted.
To leave the Calibrate Mode screen, press the EXIT soft key. The instrument will then start measuring the currently selected parameters (see section 4.8.3 Parameters).
4.8.2.1 Short Trim
1) Fit the test leads or fixture to be used.
2) Short the test leads or fixture contacts with a wire shorting link. For maximum
measurement accuracy the wire shorting link should be the same gauge and form as the
component to be tested.
3) Press the SHOR TRIM soft key from the Calibrate Mode menu: the following screen
will be displayed while the instrument measures the short circuit at the test frequency.
Figure 4-5 Please Wait screen
Note
If the shorting link is not fitted, or if either the shorting link or fixture contacts are dirty, the instrument will not be able to measure the short circuit and the following error will be reported.
Figure 4-6 Out of Limit error
Operation
4.8.2.2 Open Trim
1) Fit the test leads or fixture to be used.
2) Open-circuit the test leads or fixture contacts, that is, remove any component which may
be connected.
3) Press the OPEN TRIM soft key: the Please Wait screen shown in Figure 4-5 will be
displayed while the instrument measures the open circuit at the test frequency.
Note
If the test fixture contacts are shorted or have a component connected across them, the instrument will not be able to measure the open circuit and the Out of Limit error shown in
Figure 4-6 will be reported.
4–7
4.8.3 Parameters
Press the front panel Para key to select the primary and secondary measurement parameters. A
or symbol at the edge of the screen indicates that further parameters are available. Use the
or navigation key, as appropriate, to show the other parameters.
Figure 4-7 Primary and Secondary Parameters
Selection of the primary parameter will limit the available secondary parameter options: see table below.
Cp
R
Y
G
DCR
Primary Parameter
Z
Ls
Lp
Cs
Secondary Parameters available
OFF
Q; D; Rs; OFF
Q; D; Rp; G; OFF
D; Q; Rs; OFF
D; Q; Rp; G; OFF
X; OFF
OFF
B; OFF
—
4–8 Operation
1) Press the front panel Para key. The Primary Parameter menu will be displayed. To see
more parameters, press the navigation key.
2) Select the required primary parameter with the appropriate soft key. The Secondary
Parameter menu will be displayed.
3) Select the required secondary parameter with the appropriate soft key: the instrument
will then start measuring the parameters selected.
4.8.4 Comparator
The comparator screen is used to set measurement limits against which the device under test
(DUT) is compared. If the DUT measurement is within the comparator limits set, a Pass result will be indicated by the instrument; if the DUT measurement is outside of the comparator limits, a Fail result will be indicated.
Press the front panel Comp key to enter the comparator screen. The soft key values will reflect the parameter and deviation mode settings and may be shown as either absolute units or percentage limits.
Figure 4-8 Comparison with absolute resistance limits and reactance turned off
To leave the current setting unchanged, use the Enter key or the to move to the next deviation mode setting.
Either limit may be turned off with the soft key marked ‘OFF’.
1) Press the front panel Comp key: the comparator screen will be shown.
navigation keys
2) Use the keypad to type the numeric value of the primary parameter Hi limit, which may
be expressed in absolute or percentage limits, depending on the setting.
3) Use the appropriate soft key to select the primary parameter Hi limit unit. If the primary
parameter is set to show percentage deviation, then only the percentage (%) soft key will
be available. When the required soft key is selected the cursor will move to the primary
parameter Lo limit.
4) Type the numeric value of the primary parameter Lo limit.
5) Select the primary parameter Lo limit unit: the cursor will move to the secondary
parameter Hi limit.
6) Type the numeric value of the secondary parameter Hi limit.
7) Select the secondary parameter Hi limit unit: the cursor will move to the secondary
parameter Lo limit.
8) Type the numeric value of the secondary parameter Lo limit.
9) Select the secondary parameter Lo limit unit: the instrument will then start measuring
the currently selected parameters.
Operation
4.8.5 Deviation Mode
This function is used to set either absolute measurement units or percentage limits and can be used to set a reference level. For example if the reference level is set to 0, then the instrument will display the measurement value; if the reference level is set to the nominal value of the
DUT, then the instrument will display the deviation from the nominal value.
Hence:
Displayed value = Measured value – Deviation Mode reference level
Therefore:
If the Deviation Mode reference level is set at 10Ω and the instrument measures the DUT at
9.9
47Ω, then the displayed value will be:
9.947 – 10 = –
0.053Ω (–53mΩ)
4–9
Figure 4-9 Deviation Mode with absolute units for R, a 10
&
reference and X turned off
To leave the current setting unchanged, use the Enter key or the to move to the next deviation mode setting. navigation keys
If a deviation mode setting is set to OFF, the reference level setting is not applicable and will be omitted.
1) Press the front panel Mode key: the deviation mode screen will be shown with the
cursor at the primary parameter setting
2) Use the appropriate soft key to set the primary parameter to absolute units (ABS),
percentage limits (%) or OFF: the cursor will move to the primary parameter reference
level setting.
3) Use the keypad to type the numeric value of the reference level, and then press a soft
key to set the unit required: the cursor will move to the secondary parameter
setting.
4) Use the appropriate soft key to set the secondary parameter to ABS, % or OFF: the
cursor will move to the secondary parameter reference level setting.
5) Use the keypad to type the numeric value of the reference level, and then press a soft
key to set the unit required: the instrument will then start measuring the currently
selected parameters.
4–10
4.8.6 Trigger
Operation
The front panel Trig key is used to manually initiate a measurement when the instrument is set to manual trigger mode. Figure 4-10, below, shows the trigger mode setting and trigger mode soft key; the table below outlines the trigger requirements of each trigger mode setting.
Figure 4-10 The Trigger Mode soft key
Trigger Mode
INT. (internal)
MAN. (manual)
EXT. (external)
BUS (GPIB bus)
Description
Measurements are automatically triggered.
A measurement is made each time the front panel Trig key is pressed.
Measurements are triggered by an external signal, for example from the
RS-232 port or Handler Interface.
Measurements are triggered via the GPIB bus.
4.8.7 Save/Rcl
Up to 127 different instrument set-up conditions can be saved in the instrument’s memory to enable fast recall of the test conditions required for a particular component type.
4.8.7.1 Save
To save an instrument set-up condition to memory:
1) Ensure that the instrument is set-up as required.
2) Press the front panel Save/Rcl key: the following screen will be displayed.
3) Press the SAVE soft key.
Figure 4-11 Save/Recall
Operation
4) Enter a number to save the set-up condition [range: 1 – 127], followed by the front panel
Enter key.
4–11
Figure 4-12 Save set-up
NOTE
Any previously saved set-up will be overwritten; therefore you are advised to keep a record of all the saved set-up conditions.
4.8.7.2 Recall
To recall an existing instrument set-up condition from memory:
1) Press the front panel Save/Rcl key: the screen shown in Figure 4-11, above, will be
displayed.
2) Press the RECALL soft key.
3) Enter the number of the previously saved set-up condition [range: 1 – 127], followed by
the front panel Enter key: the settings will be applied and the instrument will start
measuring using the recalled parameters.
Figure 4-13 Recall set-up
NOTE
If a number is entered for which no saved set-up exists, the following error will be reported.
Figure 4-14 Recall error
4–12
4.9 Measuring a Component
Operation
4.9.1 General
The general procedure for component measurement is shown below. For specific measurement examples see section 4.9.2 Examples.
1) Connect the test leads or fixture to the front panel BNC connectors.
2) Set the required calibration frequency.
3) Press the front panel Cal key to enter Calibrate Mode and perform short- and open-
circuit trims.
4) Press the EXIT soft key to exit Calibrate Mode: the measurement screen will be
displayed.
5) Set up the instrument as required (see section 4.8 Instrument Set-up). If a set-up
condition has been saved for the DUT, recall it from memory (see section 4.8.7
Save/Rcl).
6) If necessary, use the measurement screen soft keys to change the measurement
parameters, e.g. test frequency, voltage, speed, trigger mode, range.
7) Insert the DUT into the test lead or fixture jaws: if the instrument is set to internal
trigger, measurements of the DUT will now be made and displayed on the screen; if the
comparator has been set-up (see section 4.8.4 Comparator) the PASS or FAIL indicator
will light as appropriate.
4.9.2 Examples
4.9.2.1 Inductance Measurement
1) Connect the test leads or fixture to the front panel BNC connectors.
2) Set the required calibration frequency.
3) Press the front panel Cal key to enter Calibrate Mode.
4) Short the test leads or fixture contacts with a wire shorting link, preferably of the same
gauge and form as the DUT.
5) Press the SHOR TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the short circuit
at the test frequency.
6) Remove the wire shorting link, and with the test leads or fixture contacts open circuit,
press the OPEN TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the open circuit
at the test frequency.
7) Press the EXIT soft key to exit Calibrate Mode: the measurement screen will be
displayed.
NOTE
The short- and open-circuit trims do not need to be done every time a component is measured. For maximum measurement accuracy, they should be performed daily,
Operation
whenever the measurement frequency is changed, or whenever the test leads or fixture are removed and refitted.
8) Set up the instrument as required (see section 4.8 Instrument Set-up). If a set-up
condition has been saved for the DUT, recall it from memory (see section 4.8.7
Save/Rcl). For this example, the following settings will be used to measure a 470µH
inductor.
Parameter
Primary
Secondary
Primary Hi limit
Primary Lo limit
Secondary Hi and Lo limits
Primary units
Primary deviation
Secondary units
Secondary deviation
Test Frequency
Test Voltage
Test Speed
Trigger Mode
Range
Setting
Ls
Q
495µH
445µH
Off
ABS
0µH
Off
1 n/a
10kHz
0.1V
SLOW
INT.
AUTO
Mode).
soft keys.
Information
Set with the front panel Para key
(see section 4.8.3 Parameters)
Set with the front panel Comp key
(see section 4.8.4 Comparator)
Set with the front panel Mode key (see section 4.8.5 Deviation
Set with the measurement screen
9) Connect the DUT to the test leads or fixture contacts: the measurement result will be
displayed and the PASS or FAIL indicator will light, as appropriate.
4–13
Figure 4-15 Inductance Measurement
4.9.2.2 Resistance Measurement
1) Connect the test leads or fixture to the front panel BNC connectors.
2) Set the required calibration frequency.
3) Press the front panel Cal key to enter Calibrate Mode.
1
The instrument defaults to absolute units.
4–14 Operation
4) Short the test leads or fixture contacts with a wire shorting link, preferably of the same
gauge and form as the DUT.
5) Press the SHOR TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the short circuit
at the test frequency.
6) Remove the wire shorting link, and with the test leads or fixture contacts open circuit,
press the OPEN TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the open circuit
at the test frequency.
7) Press the EXIT soft key to exit Calibrate Mode: the measurement screen will be
displayed.
NOTE
The short- and open-circuit trims do not need to be done every time a component is measured. For maximum measurement accuracy, they should be performed daily, whenever the measurement frequency is changed, or whenever the test leads or fixture are removed and refitted.
8) Set up the instrument as required (see section 4.8 Instrument Set-up). If a set-up
condition has been saved for the DUT, recall it from memory (see section 4.8.7
Save/Rcl). For this example, the following settings will be used to measure a 10Ω
resistor.
Parameter
Primary
Secondary
Primary Hi limit
Primary Lo limit
Secondary Hi and Lo limits
Primary units
Primary deviation
Secondary units
Secondary deviation
Test Frequency
Test Voltage
Test Speed
Trigger Mode
Range n/a
1kHz
1V
SLOW
INT.
AUTO
Setting
R
X
11Ω
9Ω
Off
ABS
0mΩ
Off
2
Information
Set with the front panel Para key
(see section 4.8.3 Parameters)
Set with the front panel Comp key
(see section 4.8.4 Comparator)
Set with the front panel Mode key (see section 4.8.5 Deviation
Mode).
Set with the measurement screen soft keys.
2
The instrument defaults to absolute units.
Operation
9) Connect the DUT to the test leads or fixture contacts: the measurement result will be
displayed and the PASS or FAIL indicator will light, as appropriate.
4–15
Figure 4-16 Resistance Measurement
4.9.2.3 Impedance Measurement
1) Connect the test leads or fixture to the front panel BNC connectors.
2) Set the required calibration frequency.
3) Press the front panel Cal key to enter Calibrate Mode.
4) Short the test leads or fixture contacts with a wire shorting link, preferably of the same
gauge and form as the DUT.
5) Press the SHOR TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the short circuit
at the test frequency.
6) Remove the wire shorting link, and with the test leads or fixture contacts open circuit,
press the OPEN TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the open circuit
at the test frequency.
7) Press the EXIT soft key to exit Calibrate Mode: the measurement screen will be
displayed.
NOTE
The short- and open-circuit trims do not need to be done every time a component is measured. For maximum measurement accuracy, they should be performed daily, whenever the measurement frequency is changed, and whenever the test leads or fixture are removed and refitted.
8) Set up the instrument as required (see section 4.8 Instrument Set-up). If a set-up
condition has been saved for the DUT, recall it from memory (see section 4.8.7
Save/Rcl). For this example, the following settings will be used to measure a complex
impedance.
4–16
Parameter
Primary
Secondary
Primary Hi and Lo limits
Secondary Hi and Lo limits
Primary units
Primary deviation
Secondary units
Secondary deviation
Test Frequency
Test Voltage
Test Speed
Trigger Mode
Range
Operation n/a
Off n/a
100kHz
0.25V
FAST
INT.
AUTO
Z
Setting
Off
Off
Off
3
Information
Set with the front panel Para key
(see section 4.8.3 Parameters)
Set with the front panel Comp key
(see section 4.8.4 Comparator)
Set with the front panel Mode key (see section 4.8.5 Deviation
Mode).
Set with the measurement screen soft keys.
9) Connect the DUT to the test leads or fixture contacts: the measurement result will be
displayed, but because there are no comparator test limits set, there will be no PASS or
FAIL indication.
Figure 4-17 Impedance Measurement
4.9.2.4 Capacitance Measurement
1) Connect the test leads or fixture to the front panel BNC connectors.
2) Set the required calibration frequency.
3) Press the front panel Cal key to enter Calibrate Mode.
4) Short the test leads or fixture contacts with a wire shorting link, preferably of the same
gauge and form as the DUT.
5) Press the SHOR TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the short circuit
at the test frequency.
6) Remove the wire shorting link, and with the test leads or fixture contacts open circuit,
press the OPEN TRIM soft key and wait while the instrument measures the open circuit
at the test frequency.
3
The instrument defaults to absolute units.
Operation
7) Press the EXIT soft key to exit Calibrate Mode: the measurement screen will be
displayed.
NOTE
The short- and open-circuit trims do not need to be done every time a component is measured. For maximum measurement accuracy, they should be performed daily, whenever the measurement frequency is changed, and whenever the test leads or fixture are removed and refitted.
4–17
8) Set up the instrument as required (see section 4.8 Instrument Set-up). If a set-up
condition has been saved for the DUT, recall it from memory (see section 4.8.7
Save/Rcl). For this example, the following settings will be used to measure a 680nF
capacitor.
Primary
Parameter
Secondary
Primary Hi limit
Primary Lo limit
Secondary Hi limit
Secondary Lo limit
Primary units
Primary deviation
Secondary units
Secondary deviation
Test Frequency
Test Voltage
Test Speed
Trigger Mode
Range
BIAS
Setting
Cp
D
+20%
–20%
0.1
Off
%
0nF
ABS
0
1kHz
1V
SLOW
INT.
AUTO
Off
Information
Set with the front panel Para key
(see section 4.8.3 Parameters)
Set with the front panel Comp key
(see section 4.8.4 Comparator)
Set with the front panel Mode key (see section 4.8.5 Deviation
Mode).
Set with the measurement screen soft keys.
A 2V DC bias can be switched on and off with the front panel BIAS key.
9) Connect the DUT to the test leads or fixture contacts: the measurement result will be
displayed and the PASS or FAIL indicator will light, as appropriate.
Figure 4-18 Capacitance Measurement
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
5. GENERAL PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS (GPIB)
5.1 Introduction
The GPIB is a parallel port designed to be used for communication between instruments and control device such as PCs fitted with a suitable interface card. The interface protocol is defined by the IEEE 488.1 standard. Some additional generic capabilities of the listeners and talks are defined by IEEE 488.2. The SCPI standard defines the highest level of command structure including a number of standard commands for all instruments.
5–1
5.1.1 Interface Specification
The IEEE 488.1 bus standard and the IEEE 488.2 code standard are fully supported. The command set has also been designed to the SCPI standard.
The IEEE 488.1 functions supported
LE0
SR1
DC1
RL1
PP0
DT1
C0
SH1
AH1
T6
TE0
L4
Full source handshake
Full acceptor handshake
Basic talker, serial poll, no talk only, untalk if MLA
No talker with secondary addressing
Basic listener, no listen only, unlisten if MTA
No listener with secondary addressing
Full service request
Full device clear
Full remote/local compatibility
No parallel poll
Full device trigger compatibility
No controller
5.1.2 Changing the GPIB Address
Each instrument on the GPIB requires a unique address and this can be set to any address in the range 0 to 30.
The default address for the 6372 is 6 and this may be changed from System Configuration menu as follows:-.
1) Press the Conf front panel key.
2) Select GPIB ADRS using the soft key.
3) Enter the new GPIB address using the numeric keypad,
4) Press the Enter key to confirm the change.
5–2 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
The GPIB address is stored in non-volatile memory.
5.2 Returning to Local Mode
Any GPIB command sent to the 6372 will put the instrument into remote mode. Once in remote mode none of the front panel keys will function with the exception of the LOCAL key.
To restore control of the instrument to the front panel keyboard press the LOCAL key.
5.3 Getting Data from the 6372
There are several GPIB commands that end with a question mark. These commands are called query commands and return data from the 6372.
5.4 Numeric data NR1, NR2, NR3
These three numeric data types are defined in IEEE 488.2
NR1: Integer e.g.
10
+10
-10
NR2: Fixed point e.g.
10.1
+10.1
-10.1
NR3: Floating point e.g.
1.23E+3
12.3E-6
5.5 Control sequence
A Typical control sequence example for 6372 is
1. Set up the 6372.
2. Trigger the measurement.
3. Retrieve the data.
Programming example in the C language: int ud; char bfr[32];
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB) ud = ibfind("DEV6"); ibwrt(ud, "*RST"); ibwrt(ud, ":TRIG:SOUR INT"); ibwrt(ud, ":CALC1:FORM LP");
// 6372's address is 6
// Resets the 6372
// Trigger source is internal trigger
// Primary parameter is LP ibwrt(ud, ":CALC2:FORM Q"); ibwrt(ud, ":SOUR:VOLT 1V"); delay(500); ibwrt(ud, ":FETCH?"); ibrd(ud, bfr); ibwrt(ud, ":SOUR:FREQ 10kHZ");
// Secondary parameter is Q
// Test signal frequency is 10kHz
// Test signal level is 1 volt
// Wait until the internal trigger is complete
// Retrieve reading from output buffer
5.6 Status Reporting
5.6.1 Status Byte Register (SBR)
The status byte is used to summarize information from the other status groups. The SBR can be read by the query command *STB? or by performing a serial poll on the instrument.
5–3
Bit Description
1
0
3
2
7
6
Operation Status Event Register summary bit.
This bit serves two functions, Request Service (RQS) and Master Summary (MSS).
RQS
If this bit is read in serial polling process, it is treated as the RQS bit and is reset during the serial polling process.
MSS
If this bit is read by using the *STB? query, it is treated as the MSS bit and its value is not changed after read.
5 Event Summary Bit (ESB). When unmasked by ESE register, this bit will be set whenever the corresponding bit or bits are set in the Event Status Register.
4 Message Available bit (MAV). The output queue has data available to read. This bit is cleared when the data is read.
Questionable Status Register Summary bit. This bit is not used and is always 0.
Always 0
Always 0
Always 0
Figure 5-1 Status Byte Register
5–4 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
Figure 5-2 Status Byte Register
5.6.2 Service Request Enable Register (SRE)
The SRE register is a mask determining the conditions in which the SBR will generate a service request. It is bit-wise ANDed with the SBR and if the result is not zero then bit 6 of SBR is set.
The SRE register is set by the *SRE command and read by the *SRE? command.
5.6.3 Standard Event Status Register (ESR)
The standard ESR contains the 8 bits of the operation status report which is defined in IEEE
488.2, If one or more event status bit is set to "1" and their enable bits are also "1", bit 5 (ESB) of the SBR is set to "1".
Bit Description
7 Power ON bit (PON). This bit is set when the instrument power has been turned OFF and then ON since the last time this register was read.
User Request (URQ). Not used, always 0.
6
5 Command Error (CME). Error Nos. -100 to -178. This bit is set if the following command errors occur:
1. An IEEE 488.2 syntax error occurred.
2. The device received a Group Execute Trigger (GET) inside a program message.
4 Execution Error (EXE). Error Nos. -211 to -230. This bit is set when a parameter following a header of a GPIB command was evaluated by the instrument as being outside of its legal input range or is otherwise inconsistent with the instrument's capabilities.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
3 Device Dependent Error (DDE). Error Nos. -310 to -311. This bit is set when any bit is set in the Encoded Message Register.
2 Query Error (QYE). Error Nos. -400 to -440. This bit is set when attempting to read data from the output buffer in which no data was present, or when the data was lost.
1 Request Control (RQC). Not used, always 0.
0 Operation Complete (OPC). This bit is set when the instrument has completed all selected pending operations before sending the *OPC command.
Figure 5-3 Standard Event Status Register
5–5
Figure 5-4 Event Status Byte Register
5.6.4 Standard Event Status Enable Register (ESE)
The standard ESE register is a mask determining the conditions in which the standard ESR will set bit 5 of the SBR. It is bit-wise ANDed with the standard ESR and if the result is not zero the
ESB (bit 5) of SBR is set. Thus any event affecting the ESR can be made to generate a service request in conjunction with the ESE and SRE. The standard ESE is set by the *ESE command and read by the *ESE? command.
5–6 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
5.6.5 Standard Operation Status Register
The 6372 provides two standard operation status groups. Each group includes a condition register, event register and enable register which can be accessed through the STATus subsystem.
5.6.6 Operation Status Register
The standard operation status group provides information about the state of the measurement system in the instrument.
Figure 5-5 Standard Operation Status Group
Bit
15-5
4
3-1
0
Description
Always 0.
This bit is set when the measurement is in progress.
Always 0
This bit is set when the open trim or the short trim is in progress.
Figure 5-6 Operation Status Condition Register
Bit
15-5
4
3-1
0
Description
Always 0
This bit is set when a measurement has been completed.
Always 0
This bit is set when the open trim or the short trim has been completed.
Figure 5-7 Operation Status Event Register
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
Note: Once the event register's bits are set to 1, the bits are kept at 1 before the data has been read.
5.6.7 Questionable Status Register
The 6372 has no operation to report the event to the questionable status register group, so they are always 0. This register is available to keep consistency with other SCPI compatible instrumentation.
5.7 Command Summary
5.7.1 Common Commands
5–7
*CLS
Command
Clear Status
Name
*ESE <numeric val> Event Status Enable
Description
Clears the Status Byte Register and the Standard Event
Status Enable Register.
Sets the Event Status Enable Register to the value of the data following the command.
*ESE?
*ESR?
*IDN?
*LRN?
*OPT ?
Event Status Enable Query
Event Status Register Query
Identification Query
Status
Option Identification Query
Returns the current contents of the Standard Event Status
Enable Register as an integer in the range 0 to 255.
Returns the current contents of the Standard Event Status
Register as an integer in the range 0 to 255.
Returns the data identifying the instrument. (e.g. the data output will be: ‘MICROTEST,6372,0,1.0’ where the first field is the manufacturer, then the model number, then a zero followed by the software revision number: here represented as Issue 1.0).
Returns 6372 state
Returns the hardware options installed in the instrument. 0 = no options installed, 1=GPIB interface.
*OPC
*OPC?
Operation Complete Command Sets the 0 (OPC) bit of the Standard Event Status Register when all pending operations are complete.
Operation Complete Query Always returns 1 as instrument commands are always processed sequentially.
*RCL <numeric val> Recall
*RST
*SAV <numeric val> Save
Reset
Loads the instrument settings stored in the specified memory locations. 128 memory locations (1-128) are available.
Resets the instrument to a default setting. This command is equivalent to a power-up reset. This command has same effect as :SYSTem:PRESet.
Saves the instrument settings in the specified memory number. 128 memory locations (1-128) are available.
5–8 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
*SRE?
*STB?
*TRG
*TST
*WAI
Command Name
*SRE <numeric val> Service Request Enable
Description
Sets the Service Request Enable Register to the value following the command. The register is set except that bit 6 is ignored.
Service Request Enable Query Returns the current contents of the Service Request Enable
Register as an integer in the range 0 to 63 and 128 to 255.
Status Byte Query Returns the current contents of the Status Byte with the
Master Summary bits as an integer in the range 0 to 255. Bit 6 represents Master Summary Status rather than Request
Service.
Trigger Triggers a measurement when the Trigger source is set to
BUS, but does not return the results to the controller. This is the same as a GET (Group Execute Trigger) command.
Sending the *TRG command when the current trigger mode is not set to the BUS mode will generate an error.
Self test.
Wait-to-continue
Executes an internal self-test function. Always returns 1.
Makes the 6372 wait until all previously sent commands are executed completely.
5.7.2 Operation Status Commands
Refer to section 5.6 for an explanation of the following commands.
Command
:STATus:OPERation:CONDition?
Name
Status Operation Condition
Register query.
:STATus:OPERation:EVENt?
:STATus:OPERation:ENABle?
:STATus:OPERation:ENABle <numeric val>
:STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition?
Status Operation Event register query
Register
Status Operation Enable
Status Operation Enable
Register query
Status Questionable
Condition Register query
Description
Returns the content of the condition register of the operation status register group. Reading the register does not clear it.
Returns the contents of the event register of the operation status register group.
Sets the enable register of the operation status register group.
Returns the current contents of the enable register of the operation status register group.
Always returns 0
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
Command
:STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle <numeric_value> Status Questionable Enable
Register
Name
:STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle?
:STATus:QUEStionable:EVENt?
Status Questionable Enable
Register query
Status Questionable Event
Register query
5–9
Description
Sets the enable register of the questionable status register group.
Returns the enable register of the questionable status register group.
Always returns 0.
5.7.3 Device-Specific Commands
The sub-system commands are grouped in different modes similar to the local operation. The recommended discipline to control the instrument under GPIB is to select the mode and the type of test first, then change the measurement conditions. Trying to change measurement conditions which are not in the present mode and type of test will be rejected and return an error flag.
5.7.3.1 Command Summary
Command
:ABORt
:CALCulate1:FORMat
:CALCulate1:FORMat?
:CALCulate2:FORMat
:CALCulate2:FORMat?
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer?
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer?
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe?
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe?
:CALCulate1:LIMit:FAIL?
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer?
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer
Summary
Stop all pending GPIB commands.
Sets the primary measurement parameter.
Queries the primary measurement parameter
Sets the secondary measurement parameter.
Queries the secondary measurement parameter.
Sets the primary parameter upper limit value.
Queries the primary parameter upper limit value.
Sets the primary parameter lower limit value.
Queries the primary parameter lower limit value.
Enables/disables the primary parameter upper limit.
Queries if the primary parameter upper limit is enabled.
Enables/disables the primary parameter lower limit.
Queries if the primary parameter lower limit is enabled.
Returns the comparison result for the primary parameter.
Sets the secondary parameter upper limit value.
Queries the secondary parameter upper limit value.
Sets the secondary parameter lower limit value.
Page
5–12
5–12
5–16
5–16
5–16
5–16
5–17
5–17
5–17
5–13
5–14
5–15
5–15
5–15
5–17
5–18
5–18
5–10
Command
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer?
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe?
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe?
:CALCulate2:LIMit:FAIL?
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE?
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE?
:FETCh?
:SENSe:CORRection OPEN
:SENSe:CORRection SHORt
:SENSe:CORRection:OPEN:DATA?
:SENSe:CORRection:SHORt:DATA?
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe?
:SENSe:APERture
:SENSe:APERture?
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD?
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence?
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence?
Summary
Queries the secondary parameter lower limit value.
Enables/disables the secondary parameter upper limit.
Queries if the secondary parameter upper limit is enabled.
Enables/disables the secondary parameter lower limit.
Queries if the secondary parameter lower limit is enabled.
Returns the secondary parameter comparison result.
Sets the expression used for the primary parameter deviation measurement
Queries the expression used for the primary parameter deviation measurement.
Sets the expression used for the secondary parameter deviation measurement.
Queries the expression used for the secondary parameter deviation measurement.
Sets the reference value for the primary parameter deviation measurement.
Queries the reference value for the primary parameter deviation measurement.
Sets the reference value for the secondary parameter deviation measurement.
Queries the reference value for the secondary parameter deviation measurement.
Returns the measurement data form the output buffer.
Performs an OPEN circuit correction.
Performs a SHORT circuit correction.
Returns the OPEN correction data
Returns the SHORT correction data
Enables the measurement error correction function.
Queries if measurement error correction is enabled.
Sets the measurement speed.
Queries the measurement speed.
Sets the range hold function.
Queries whether the range hold function is enabled or disabled.
5–21
5–21
5–21
5–22
5–23
5–23
5–23
5–24
5–24
5–22
5–22
5–22
5–22
5–23
5–24
Page
5–18
5–18
5–19
5–19
5–19
5–19
5–20
5–20
5–20
5–21
Command
:SOURce:FREQuency
:SOURce:FREQuency?
:SOURce:VOLTage
:SOURce:VOLTage?
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe?
:SYSTem:ERRor?
:SYSTem:KLOCk
:SYSTem:KLOCk
:SYSTem:LFRequency
:SYSTem:LFRequency?
:SYSTem:PRESet
:SYSTem:VERSion
:SYSTem:BEEPer
:SYSTem:BEEPer?
:TRIGger
:TRIGger:SOURce
:TRIGger:SOURce?
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
Summary
Sets the test signal frequency.
Queries the test signal frequency.
Sets the test signal voltage level.
Queries the test signal voltage level.
Enables the DC bias voltage.
Queries whether the internal DC bias voltage is enabled.
Queries the GPIB error message in the error queue.
Locks or unlocks the front panel keys.
Queries if the front panel keys are locked.
Sets the power line frequency compensation.
Queries the power line frequency compensation.
Reset the 6372 to the default state.
Returns the software version.
Sets the audible warning mode.
Queries the audible warning mode.
Execute a measurement
Sets the trigger mode.
Queries the trigger mode.
5–11
5–28
5–28
5–29
5–29
5–29
5–30
5–30
5–30
5–27
5–27
Page
5–25
5–25
5–25
5–26
5–26
5–26
5–28
5–28
5–12 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
5.7.3.2 Measurement Commands
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:ABORt
The ABORt command resets the trigger system immediately, ignoring all pending GPIB commands.
Parameters:
None.
Response:
None.
:CALCulate1:FORMat {Z|LS|LP|CS|CP|R|Y|G}
Sets the primary measurement parameter. Once the primary measurement parameter has been set, then the system will use the default parameter for the secondary measurement parameter.
Parameters:
Selecting the primary measurement parameter:
:CALCulate1:FORMat Z Impedance
:CALCulate1:FORMat LS Inductance (Series)
:CALCulate1:FORMat LP Inductance (Parallel)
:CALCulate1:FORMat CS Capacitance (Series)
:CALCulate1:FORMat CP Capacitance (Parallel)
:CALCulate1:FORMat R Resistance
:CALCulate1:FORMat Y
:CALCulate1:FORMat G
Admittance
Conductance.
Response:
None.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate1:FORMat?
Queries the primary measurement parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Returns the primary measurement type.
Z Impedance
LS Inductance (Series)
LP Inductance (Parallel)
CS Capacitance (Series)
CP Capacitance (Parallel)
R Resistance
Y
G
Admittance
Conductance
5–13
5–14 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate2:FORMat {PHAS|Q|D|RS|RP|G|X|B|OFF}
Sets the secondary measurement parameter.
Parameters:
Selecting the secondary measurement parameter:
:CALCulate2:FORMat PHAS Phase
:CALCulate1:FORMat Q Quality factor
:CALCulate1:FORMat D
:CALCulate1:FORMat RS
Dissipation factor
Resistance (Series)
:CALCulate1:FORMat RP
:CALCulate1:FORMat G
:CALCulate1:FORMat X
:CALCulate1:FORMat B
Resistance (Parallel)
Conductance
Reactance
Susceptance
:CALCulate1:FORMat Off No Secondary parameter
The following primary and secondary parameter combinations may be set.
Primary
Z
LS
LP
CS
CP
R
Y
G
Secondary
PHAS, OFF
Q, D, RS, OFF
Q, D, RP, G, OFF
D, Q, RS, OFF
D, Q, RP, G, OFF
X, OFF
PHAS, OFF
B, OFF
Response:
None.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate2:FORMat?
Queries the secondary measurement parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Returns the secondary measurement parameter.
Θ
Phase
Q Quality factor
D
RS
RP
Dissipation factor
Resistance (Series)
Resistance (Parallel)
G
X
B
Off
Conductance
Reactance
Susceptance
No Secondary parameter
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer <numeric_val>
Sets the upper limit value of the primary parameter.
Parameters:
The primary parameter upper limit value.
Response:
None
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer?
Queries the upper limit value of the primary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Upper limit value of the primary parameter in <NR3> format.
5–15
5–16 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer <numeric_val>
Sets the lower limit value of the primary parameter.
Parameters:
The primary parameter lower limit value.
Response:
None
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer?
Queries the lower limit value of the primary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Lower limit value of the primary parameter in <NR3> format.
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe {OFF|ON}
Enables or disables the upper limit for the primary parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe OFF
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe ON
Response:
None
Upper limit disabled.
Upper limit enabled.
:CALCulate1:LIMit:UPPer:STATe?
Queries the status of the upper limit for the primary parameter
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Enabled
0 Disabled
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe {OFF|ON}
Enables or disables the lower limit for the primary parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe OFF
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe ON
Response:
None
Lower limit disabled.
Lower limit enabled.
:CALCulate1:LIMit:LOWer:STATe?
Queries the status of the lower limit for the primary parameter
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Enabled
0 Disabled
:CALCulate1:LIMit:FAIL?
Returns the comparison result for the primary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 FAIL
0 PASS
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer <numeric_val>
Sets the upper limit value of the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
The secondary parameter upper limit value.
Response:
None
5–17
5–18 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer?
Queries the upper limit value of the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Upper limit value of the secondary parameter in <NR3> format.
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer <numeric_val>
Sets the lower limit value of the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
The secondary parameter lower limit value.
Response:
None
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer?
Queries the lower limit value of the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Lower limit value of the secondary parameter in <NR3> format.
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe {OFF|ON}
Enables or disables the upper limit for the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe OFF
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe ON
Response:
None
Upper limit disabled.
Upper limit enabled.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer:STATe?
Queries the status of the upper limit for the secondary parameter
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Enabled
0 Disabled
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe {OFF|ON}
Enables or disables the lower limit for the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe OFF
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe ON
Response:
None
Lower limit disabled.
Lower limit enabled.
:CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer:STATe?
Queries the status of the lower limit for the secondary parameter
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Enabled
0 Disabled
:CALCulate2:LIMit:FAIL?
Returns the comparison result for the secondary parameter.
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Fail
0 Pass
5–19
5–20 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE {OFF|ABS|PCNT}
Sets the primary measurement deviation parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE OFF Disabled
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE ABS Absolute deviation
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE PCNT Percentage deviation
Response:
None
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE?
Queries the deviation parameter type for the primary measurement.
Parameters:
None
Response:
OFF Disabled
ABS Absolute deviation
PCNT Percentage deviation
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE {OFF|ABS|PCNT}
Sets the secondary measurement deviation parameter.
Parameters:
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE OFF Disabled
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE ABS Absolute deviation
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:MODE PCNT Percentage deviation
Response:
None
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:MODE?
Queries the deviation parameter type for the secondary measurement.
Parameters:
None
Response:
OFF Disabled
ABS Absolute deviation
PCNT Percentage deviation
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence <numeric_val>
Sets the deviation reference value for the primary measurement.
Parameters:
The reference value for the primary measurement.
Response:
None
:CALCulate1:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence?
Queries the deviation reference value for the primary measurement.
Parameters:
None
Response:
The reference value for the primary measurement in <NR3> format.
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence <numeric_val>
Sets the deviation reference value for the secondary measurement.
Parameters:
The reference value for the secondary measurement.
Response:
None
5–21
5–22 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:CALCulate2:MATH:EXPRession:REFerence?
Queries the deviation reference value for the secondary measurement.
Parameters:
None
Response:
The reference value for the secondary measurement in <NR3> format.
:FETCh?
Retrieves the last measurement result from the 6372.
Parameters:
None
Response:
<data1>,<data2>
<data1> Measurement data of the primary parameter in <NR3> format.
<data2> Measurement data of the second parameter in <NR3> format.
:SENSe:CORRection {OPEN|SHORt}
Performs an open or short circuit trim.
Parameters:
:SENSe:CORRection OPEN
:SENSe:CORRection SHORt
Response:
None
:SENSe:CORRection:OPEN:DATA?
Returns the open circuit trim correction data.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Open circuit trim correction in <NR3> format.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:SENSe:CORRection:SHORt:DATA?
Returns the short circuit trim correction data.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Short circuit trim correction in <NR3> format.
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe {OFF|ON}
Enables or disables the measurement error correction.
Parameters:
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe OFF Trim values ignored.
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe ON Measurements corrected using last trim values.
Response:
None
:SENSe:CORRrction:STATe?
Returns the status of the measurement correction facility.
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Enabled
0 Disabled
:SENSe:APERture {SLOW|MEDium|FAST}
Sets the measurement speed.
Parameters:
:SENSe:APERture SLOW Slowest measurements speed selected.
:SENSe:APERture MEDium Measurement speed set to medium.
:SENSe:APERture FAST Fastest measurement speed selected.
Response:
None
5–23
5–24 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:SENSe:APERture?
Returns the measurement speed.
Parameters:
None
Response:
SLOW
MED
FAST
Measurement speed set to slow.
Measurement speed set to medium.
Measurement speed set to fast.
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD {OFF|ON}
The set measurement range is held or auto ranging is used.
Parameters:
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD OFF Auto ranging is used to select the measurement range.
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD ON The set measurement range is held.
Response:
None
:SENSe:RANG:HOLD?
Returns the range hold setting.
Parameters:
None
Response:
0 Auto ranging is used to select the measurement range.
1 The current measurement range will be used for all measurements.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:SOURce:FREQuency <numeric_val|MAX|MIN>[HZ|K|KHZ]
Sets the test frequency.
Parameters:
:SOURce:FREQuency <numeric_val>
:SOURce:FREQuency <numeric_val>HZ
:SOURce:FREQuency <numeric_val>K
Set test frequency <numeric_val>Hz.
Set test frequency <numeric_val>Hz.
Set test frequency <numeric_val>KHz.
:SOURce:FREQuency <numeric_val>KHZ Set test frequency <numeric_val>KHz.
:SOURce:FREQuency MAX
:SOURce:FREQuency MIN
Set test frequency 200KHz.
Set test frequency 100Hz.
Response:
None
5–25
:SOURce:FREQuency?
Returns the test frequency.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Test frequency in <NR3> format.
:SOURce:VOLTage <numeric_val|MAX|MIN>[V|MV]
Sets the test signal level.
Parameters:
:SOURce:VOLTage <numeric_val>
:SOURce:VOLTage <numeric_val>V
Set test level <numeric_val>V.
Set test level <numeric_val>V.
:SOURce:VOLTage <numeric_val>MV Set test level <numeric_val>mV.
:SOURce:VOLTage MAX
:SOURce:VOLTage MIN
Set test level 1V.
Set test level 50mV.
Response:
None
5–26 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:SOURce:VOLTage?
Returns the test signal level.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Test signal level in <NR3> format.
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe {OFF|ON}
Controls the DC bias voltage.
Parameters:
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe OFF Removes the DC bias voltage.
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe ON Applies the DC bias voltage.
Response:
None
:SOURce:VOLTage:BIAS:STATe?
Returns the status for the DC bias voltage.
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Bias applied
0 Bias removed
:TRIGger
Make a measurement.
Parameters:
None.
Response:
None.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
MEASUREMENT COMMANDS
:TRIGer:SOURce {INTernal|MANual|EXTernall|BUS}
Sets the trigger mode.
Parameters:
:TRIGer:SOURce INTernal Internal mode.
:TRIGer:SOURce MANual Manual mode using keyboard
:TRIGer:SOURce EXTernal External mode.
:TRIGer:SOURce BUS Bus mode.
Response:
None.
:TRIGer:SOURce?
Returns the trigger mode.
Parameters:
None
Response:
INT Internal mode.
MAN
EXT
BUS
Manual mode.
External mode.
Bus mode.
5–27
5–28
5.7.3.3 System Commands
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
SYSTEM COMMANDS
:SYSTem:ERRor?
Returns the GPIB error message in the 6372 error queue.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Error number.
:SYSTem:KLOCk {OFF|ON}
Locks or releases the front panel keys.
Parameters:
:SYSTem:KLOCk OFF Front panel keys can be operated by user.
:SYSTem:KLOCk ON Front panel keys are locked.
Response:
None
:SYSTem:KLOCk?
Returns the status for the front panel keys.
Parameters:
None
Response:
1 Front panel keyboard locked.
0 Front panel keyboard unlocked.
:SYSTem:LFRequency {50|60}
Sets the power line frequency compensation.
Parameters:
:SYSTem:LFRequency 50 Use with 50Hz power line frequency.
:SYSTem:LFRequency 60 Use with 60Hz power line frequency.
Response:
None
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
SYSTEM COMMANDS
:SYSTem:LFRequency?
Returns the setting for power line compensation.
Parameters:
None
Response:
50 50Hz power line.
60 60Hz power line.
:SYSTem:PRESet
Sets the 6372 to the following default states.
Parameter
Test signal frequency
Test signal level
Primary parameter
Secondary parameter
Measurement speed
Trigger mode
Deviation reference
Comparator limits
Comparator state
Deviation measurement
Range hold function
DC bias state
Beep mode
Correction state
Correction data
Power line frequency
GPIB address
Key lock function
Parameters:
None
Response:
None
:SYSTem:VERSion?
Default
1kHz
1V
LP
Q
Slow
Internal
Cleared
OFF
No effect
5–29
5–30 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
SYSTEM COMMANDS
Returns the 6372 system software version number.
Parameters:
None
Response:
Version number.
:SYSTem:BEEPer {OFF|PASS|FAIL}
Sets the system audible warning mode when making a comparative measurement.
Parameters:
:SYSTem:BEEPer OFF Audible warning turned off.
:SYSTem:BEEPer PASS Audible warning when comparison passes.
:SYSTem:BEEPer FAIL Audible warning on failure
Response:
None.
:SYSTem:BEEPer?
Returns the audible warning mode set.
Parameters:
None
Response:
OFF Audible warning is turned off.
PASS Audible warning is given when comparison passes.
FAIL Audible warning is given when comparison fails.
General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
5.8 Error Massages
-100 Command error
-101 Invalid character
-102 Syntax error
-103 Invalid separator
-108 Parameter not allowed
-109 Missing parameter
-112 Program nmemonic too long
-113 Undefined header
-115 Unexpected number of parameter
-141 Invalid character data
-160 Block data error
-211 Trigger ignored
-222 Data out of range
-223 Too much data
-224 Illegal parameter value
-410 Query interrupted
-420 Query unterminated
5.9 Programming Examples
5.9.1
Set the Power Line Frequency to 50 Hz
:SYST:LFR 50
5.9.2
Select the Z and Phase Measurement Parameters
:CALC1:FORM Z
:CALC2:FORM PHAS
5.9.3
Select 100 Hz as the Test Signal Frequency
:SOUR:FREQ 100
5–31
5–32 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB)
5.9.4 Select 1V as the Test Signal Level
:SOUR:VOLT 1
5.9.5 Hold the Measurement Range
:SENS:RANG:HOLD ON
5.9.6
Perform Short Circuit Correction
:SENS:CORR SHOR
5.9.7
Set the Measurement Speed to Slow
:SENS:APER SLOW
5.9.8
Save and Recall Instrument Settings
*SAV 10
*RCL 20
5.9.9
Trigger and Retrieve a Measurement
5.9.9.1 Internal Trigger
:TRIG:SOUR INT delay
:FETC?
(Set internal trigger as trigger source)
(Wait until measurement is complete)
(Retreieve data from 6372 output buffer)
5.9.9.2 Bus Trigger
:TRIG:SOUR BUS
*TRG
(Set the GPIB bus as trigger source)
(Trigger the measurement and retrieve data from buffer)
Serial Bus (RS-232)
6. SERIAL BUS (RS-232)
6.1 Protocol
Baud rate: 9600bps
Character length: 8bits
Stop bit: 1bit
Parity: Non-parity
Character: ASCII character
6.2 Serial Port Connections
Function
RxD
TxD
GND
RTS
CTS
6372
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 5
Pin 7
Pin 8
Controller
Pin 3
Pin 2
Pin 5
Pin 8
Pin 7
6.3 Commands
All the RS-232 commands and functions are totally the same as the GPIB command except the
SRQ function.
The command is terminate by LF Line Feed (ASCII code 10); only the LF is effective as the terminator.
6–1
Specification
7–1
7. SPECIFICATION
7.1 Measurement Parameters
Any of the following parameters can be measured and displayed:
DC Function
Resistance (Rdc).
AC Functions
Capacitance (C), Inductance (L), Resistance (R), Conductance (G), Susceptance (B), Reactance (X),
Dissipation Factor (D), Quality Factor (Q), Impedance (Z), Admittance (Y) and Phase Angle (θ).
The following display formats are available:
C+R, C+D, C+Q, L+R, L+Q, L+D, R+X, Y + Phase Angle, Y + Phase Angle, G+B
7.2 Measurement ranges
|Z| R X
0.01 mΩ to 100.0 MΩ
|Z| G B 0.0001 nS to 1000.0 S
C
s
C
p
0.01 pF to 1 F
L
s
L
p
1 µH to 100 kH
D 0.0001 to 9.9999
Q 0.1 to 9999.9
Ø -180° to +180°
Δ -999.99% to 999.99%
DCR
0.01 mΩ to 100.00 MΩ
7.3 Measurement Speeds
Fast 5 measurements per second
Medium 3 measurements per second
Slow 2 measurements per second
Specification
7.4 AC Frequency Range:
100Hz to 200KHz , Accuracy of set frequency ±0.01%
Frequency Steps (Unit=KHz)
0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19
0.20 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29
0.30 0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39
0.40 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.49
0.50 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59
0.60 0.61 0.62 0.63 0.64 0.65 0.66 0.67 0.68 0.69
0.70 0.71 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.79
0.80 0.81 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.89
0.90 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.99
1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09
1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19
1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29
1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39
1.40 1.41 1.42 1.43 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.48 1.49
1.50 1.51 1.52 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.59
1.60 1.61 1.62 1.63 1.64 1.65 1.66 1.67 1.68 1.69
1.70 1.71 1.72 1.73 1.74 1.75 1.76 1.77 1.78 1.79
1.80 1.81 1.82 1.83 1.84 1.85 1.86 1.87 1.88 1.89
1.90 1.91 1.92 1.93 1.94 1.95 1.96 1.97 1.98 1.99
2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09
2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.19
2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.29
2.30 2.31 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.37 2.38
2.40 2.41 2.42 2.44 2.45 2.47 2.48
2.50 2.52 2.53 2.55 2.56 2.58
2.60 2.61 2.63 2.65 2.67 2.68
2.70 2.72 2.74 2.76 2.78
2.80 2.82 2.84 2.86 2.88
2.90 2.92 2.94 2.96 2.99
3.01 3.03 3.05 3.08
3.10 3.12 3.15 3.17
3.20 3.23 3.25 3.28
3.31 3.33 3.36 3.39
3.42 3.42 3.45 3.48
3.51 3.54 3.57
3.60 3.64 3.67
3.70 3.74 3.77
3.81 3.85 3.88
3.92 3.96
4.00 4.04 4.08
4.12 4.17
4.21 4.26
4.30 4.35
4.40 4.44 4.49
7–2
4.55
4.60 4.65
Specification
4.71 4.76
4.82 4.88
4.94
5.00 5.06 5.13 5.19 5.26 5.33 5.41 5.48 5.56 5.63 5.71 5.80 5.88 5.97
6.06 6.15 6.25 6.35 6.45 6.56 6.67 6.78 6.90
7.02 7.14 7.27 7.41 7.55 7.69 7.84
8.00 8.16 8.33 8.51 8.70 8.89
9.09 9.30 9.52 9.76
10.00 1.26 10.53 10.81
11.11 11.43 11.76
12.12 12.50 12.90
13.33 13.79
14.29 14.81
15.38 16.00 16.67 17.39 18.18 19.05
20.00 21.05 22.22 23.53 25.00 26.67 28.57
30.77 33.33 36.36 40.00 44.44 50.00 57.14 66.67 80.00
100.00 133.33 200.00
Drive Level (AC & DC Measurements)
C Open circuit voltage: 0.05V, 0.1V, 0.25V, 0.5V, 1V
C Open circuit voltage: 0.5V
(Simulated Rdc measurement using 5 Hz square wave)
Signal source impedance:100Ω nominal
Accuracy: 10%
Bias Voltage 2V
7.5 Measurement Connections
4 front panel BNC guarded connectors with the screens at ground potential.
Terminals withstand connection of charged capacitor up to 5V, either polarity.
7–3
7.6 Measurement Accuracy
The accuracy statements given apply when the instrument is used under the following measurement conditions.
Slow speed, 4-terminal measurement. The instrument must have warmed up for at least 30 minutes at a steady ambient temperature of between 18°C and 28°C. The instrument must have been trimmed with its measuring leads and fixture at the measurement frequency.
Except on the highest and lowest hardware measurement ranges, the accuracy chart also apply to medium speed.
For maximum and fast speed, the figure must be doubled.
Accuracy chart define the measurement ranges available, at specified accuracies, over the available frequency band. All curves assume that Slow measurement speed is used, that the LCR meter has been trimmed at the frequency and level used for measurements, factory calibration are valid and that the component under test is pure.
|Z| Accuracy Chart
Specification
7–4
|Z| vs L, C Chart
Specification
7–5
|Z|, |Y|, L, C, R, X, G, B and Rdc Accuracy
For high impedance ( >10kOhm) value:
Ae[%] = ±((A + 0.0000001*Zx) * Kv * Kt)
For low impedance ( <1kOhm) value
Ae[%] = ±((A + 0.1/Zx) * Kv * Kt)
Where,
A= Accuracy from accuracy chart
Zx= Measured value of unknown component
Kv= Test voltage factor (Refer to Table A)
Kt= Temperature factor (Refer to Table B)
Specification
L, C, X, and B accuracy apply when D < 0.1
R, G accuracy apply when Qx < 0.1
When D ≧ 0.1, multiply Ae by √ 1 + D
² for L, C, X and B accuracies.
When Q≧ 0.1, multiply Ae by √1 + Q
² for R, and B accuracies
Rdc accuracy: Refer to the Z accuracy at 100Hz.
D Accuracy
De = ±(Ae / 100)
If D > 0.1, multiply D accuracy by (1+D
²)
Q Accuracy
Qe = ±((Qx
²
*De) /
(
1
±
Qx*De))
Where, Qx is the measured Q value,
De is the relative D accuracy.
Accuracy applies when Qx * De < 1
1V
1
0.5V
1
0.25V
1
0.1V 1.5
0.05V 2.5
Table A. Test voltage factor
Temperature(°C
) Kt
8-18 2
18-28 1
28-35 2
Table B Temperature factor
7.7 Measurement speed
Update rate for trigger mode = Internal
Fast: 5 times per second.
Medinum: 3 times per second.
Slow: 2 times per second.
Update rate for tigger mode= Manual, External, Bus
Fast: 2.5 times per second.
Medinum: 1.5 times per second.
Slow: 1 time per second.
7–6
Specification
7.8 Comparator test mode
Upper and lower test limits in units and percentage
7.9 Ranging
Auto and Hold
7.10 Trigger
Internal, Manual, External and Bus
7.11 Display and indicators
240 x 64 pixel dot matrix LCD
PASS, FAIL and BIAS LED indicators
Internal loudspeaker
7.12 Memory
127 instrument set-up conditions can be saved
7.13 Interfaces
RS232 port, Handler Interface, GPIB
7.14 Power supply
Input voltage 90 to 132 V AC, 198 to 264 V AC (selectable)
Frequency 47 to 66 Hz
Power 45 VA typical
7.15 Environmental
Installation category II in accordance with IEC664
Temperature range Operating: 10°C to 40°C
Relative humidity Up to 90% non-condensing
Pollution degree 2 (mainly non-conductive)
Altitude Up to 2000 m
7.16 Safety
Complies with the requirements of EN61010-1
7.17 EMC
Immunity EN61326-1
Emissions EN55022 Class A
7.18 Mechanical
Height 150 mm
Width 320 mm
Depth 300 mm
Weight 6 kg without accessories
7–7
Maintenance, Support and Services
8. MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT AND SERVICES
8–1
8.1 Guarantee
The equipment supplied by MICROTEST CORPORATION is guaranteed against defective material and faulty manufacture for a period of twelve months from the date of dispatch. In the case of materials or components employed in the equipment but not manufactured by us, we allow the customer the period of any guarantee extended to us.
The equipment has been carefully inspected and submitted to comprehensive tests at the factory prior to dispatch. If, within the guarantee period, any defect is discovered in the equipment in respect of material or workmanship and reasonably within our control, we undertake to make good the defect at our own expense subject to our standard conditions of sale. In exceptional circumstances and at the discretion of the service manager, a charge for labour and carriage costs incurred may be made.
Our responsibility is in all cases limited to the cost of making good the defect in the equipment itself. The guarantee does not extend to third parties, nor does it apply to defects caused by abnormal conditions of working, accident, misuse, neglect or wear and tear.
8.2 Maintenance
8.2.1 Cleaning
The body of the equipment can be cleaned with a damp lint-free cloth. Should it be required, weak detergents can be used. No water must enter the equipment. Do not attempt to wash down internal parts.
8.2.2 Safety Checks
Each year the equipment should be given a simple safety check.
8.2.2.1 Equipment required
25A ground bond tester (e.g. Megger PAT 2)
Insulation tester @ 500V DC (e.g. Megger BM 7)
8.2.2.2 Tests
5) DISCONNECT THE INSTRUMENT FROM THE AC MAINS POWER SUPPLY!
6) Inspect the unit and associated wiring for damage, e.g. dents or missing parts which might
impair the safety or function of the equipment. Look for any signs of overheating or
evidence that objects might have entered the unit.
7) Ground Bond: Ensure that 25A DC can flow from exposed metal parts of the unit (not connectors) to ground with an impedance of less than 100mΩ.
8) Insulation Test: Connect the Live and Neutral of the power cable together and test the insulation between this point and the ground at 500V DC. Readings greater than 1MΩ are
acceptable.
8–2 Maintenance, Support and Services
8.3 Support and Service
In the event of difficulty, or apparent circuit malfunction, it is advisable to contact the service department or your local sales engineer or agent (if overseas) for advice before attempting repairs.
For repairs and recalibration it is recommended that the complete instrument be returned to one of the following:
Taiwan (R.O.C.)
Microtest
14F-6, No.79, Hsin Tai Wu Road, Sec. 1,
Hsi-chih, Taipei 221, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-2-2698-4104
Fax: +886-2-2698-0716
Email: [email protected]
www.microtest.com.tw
When returning the instrument please ensure adequate care is taken with packing and arrange insurance cover against transit damage or loss. If possible re-use the original packing box.
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Key Features
- Four-terminal measurements
- Frequency range: 100Hz to 200kHz
- Drive level: 50mV to 1V
- Switchable 2V DC bias
- DC Resistance measurements at 500mV
- Memory for 127 set-up conditions
- Deviation display mode
- Pass/Fail indication on primary and secondary parameters
- GPIB and RS-232 interfaces