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TOPFIELD SBI-2060 User Guide High Definition Digital Satellite Receiver IRDETO Secure Silicon Embedded ii The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, in an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to a person. The exclamation point, in an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operation and maintenance instructions in the literature accompanying the product. Precautions • • • • • • • • • • • Read, keep and follow these instructions. Heed all warnings. Clean only with a dry cloth. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Do not install near any heat sources or in direct sunlight as this will impair cooling. Do not operate this product near water. Do not place any of the objects filled with liquids, such as vases on this unit. Do not try to change the plug or defeat its safety purpose. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. This product is designed for indoor use only. Place the digital receiver on a firm and level surface. Do not lay any objects such as magazines on this unit. Do not overload power outlets. Doing so may result in a risk of fire or electrical shock. • Never open this unit’s casing under any circumstances, or the warranty will be void. • Unplug this unit during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. • Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the unit has been damaged in any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the unit, the unit became wet from rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. • Batteries, including those which contain no heavy metals, may not be disposed with other household wastes. Please dispose of used batteries in an environmentally sound manner. Find out the legal regulations which apply in your area. About this user guide Thank you for purchasing our digital receiver. Please read this user guide carefully before you use the digital receiver and keep it handy for future reference. This User Guide covers the model SBI-2060 . • Illustrations pictured in this manual may not be exactly the same as the actual product. • The screenshots used in this manual may not be exactly the same as those you see on the actual on-screen displays. • Designs and specifications of the digital receiver and other accessories are subject to change without any notice in order to introduce new features or improve the functionality of the product. CONTENTS iii Contents Contents 1 2 3 Introduction 1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Controlling the digital receiver . 1.2.1 Front panel . . . . . . . 1.2.2 Remote control . . . . . 1.3 Subscription card information . iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 2 2 4 6 Setup 2.1 Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 Rear panel connections . . . . . . . . . . 2.4 Connecting up your digital receiver . . . 2.4.1 Connecting to the antenna . . . . 2.4.2 Connecting to your television set 2.5 Switching on for the first time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 7 8 10 10 10 12 Service Search 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services . . . 3.1.1 Configuring LNB settings . . . . 3.1.2 Configuring DiSEqC 1.2 settings 3.1.3 Configuring USALS settings . . . 3.1.4 Searching for services . . . . . . 3.2 Editing the transponder list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 15 17 18 19 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv CONTENTS 3.3 3.4 4 5 6 Resetting to factory settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Resetting to user settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preference Settings 4.1 Language settings . . . . . . . . . 4.1.1 Menu language . . . . . . 4.1.2 Subtitle language . . . . . 4.1.3 Hard of Hearing . . . . . 4.1.4 Audio language . . . . . . 4.2 Video and audio settings . . . . . 4.2.1 High definition television 4.2.2 Television aspect ratio . . 4.2.3 Colour format . . . . . . . 4.2.4 Audio mode . . . . . . . . 4.3 Local time setting . . . . . . . . . 4.4 Parental control . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 Options for recording . . . . . . . 4.6 Options for playback . . . . . . . 4.7 Options for on-screen display . . 4.8 Options for the front display . . . 4.9 Options for standby mode . . . . 24 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 31 31 32 34 36 37 38 39 39 Every Day Use 5.1 Volume control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 Watching television . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.1 The services list . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.2 The favourite service lists . . . . 5.2.3 Viewing programme information 5.2.4 Selecting audio tracks . . . . . . 5.2.5 Selecting subtitle tracks . . . . . 5.2.6 Viewing teletext . . . . . . . . . . 5.3 Viewing electronic programme guide . . 5.4 Watching multifeed programme . . . . . 5.5 Using time-shift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 41 41 41 43 44 45 46 46 46 47 48 Organising Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 CONTENTS v 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 8 Editing the services list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Editing the favourite lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to use on-screen keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 52 54 Recording and Playback 7.1 Recording a programme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1.1 Instant recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1.2 Timer recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1.3 Scheduling recordings using the programme guide . 7.1.4 Recording a pay service programme . . . . . . . . . 7.2 File archive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.1 To delete a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.2 To sort recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.3 To lock a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.4 To rename a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.5 To make a new folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.6 To move a recording to another folder . . . . . . . . 7.3 Playing back a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.1 To navigate using the progress bar . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.2 To play in slow motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.3 To play in fast motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.4 To make a bookmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.5 To play back a recording repeatedly . . . . . . . . . 7.3.6 To play back recordings in sequence . . . . . . . . . 7.3.7 To play back a scrambled recording . . . . . . . . . . 7.4 Copying a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5 Formatting the hard disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 55 56 57 60 60 61 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 64 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 Firmware Update 8.1 Checking the firmware information . 8.2 From a memory stick . . . . . . . . . 8.3 From your computer via RS-232 port 8.4 Over the air(optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 68 69 69 71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Chapter 1 Introduction The SBI-2060 digital receiver is fully compliant with the international Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) standard, and thus is able to receive digital broadcasts of that standard. For its operation you need an antenna, which must be installed appropriately. NOTE In general we equate a channel with a frequency. However, unlike analogue broadcasts, digital broadcasts are not all assigned to their own frequencies; instead, multiple television broadcasts are transmitted through a single frequency. The frequency in digital broadcasting is usually called transponder or multiplex. To reduce confusion in this manual, the word service is preferably used than channel as a term to indicate one television or radio broadcast. 1.1 Features This digital receiver has the following features: • Supports DiSEqC 1.0, DiSEqC 1.1, DiSEqC 1.2 and USALS protocols. 2 Introduction • Can store up to 10,000 television and radio services. • You can edit the services list. • Can create lists of your favourite services. • Can view information about the current television or radio programme. • Has an electronic programme guide that provides an overview of scheduled programmes. • Time-shift is a special technical feature available on this digital receiver. You can pause a programme you are watching and resume it again at a later time. Then you can quickly go to any part of the current programme by fast forward or rewind search. • If you have an external hard drive connected to the digital receiver via the USB port, you can record television programmes into it. 1.2 Controlling the digital receiver You can operate the digital receiver with the remote control or the buttons on the front panel. NOTE When the digital receiver is off but plugged into a wall socket, we say that it is in standby mode; on the other hand, when it is on, it is in active mode. Even when you are not using the digital receiver, you should keep it plugged into a wall socket to be in standby mode so that it can run timer events at any time. 1.2.1 Front panel The front panel of the digital receiver has buttons to control the digital receiver, specific lights and a display to indicate its status. The following indicates what they mean. 1.2 Controlling the digital receiver 3 button switches the digital receiver between standby mode and active mode. light blinks every time you press a button on the remote control. STANDBY light lights up while the digital receiver is in standby mode. Front display shows the current time in standby mode, and displays the current service in active mode. ca CHANNEL , buttons switch to the previous or next service. They are also used to navigate in menus and interactive screens. There is a flap on the middle of the front panel that protects the USB port behind it from dust, into which you can plug an external hard drive and record a programme into it. If you want to watch pay services, pull the right edge of the front panel to open the flap, then insert your subscription card into the front slot.When you insert the subscription card, the side on which the chip is mounted must face upward. 4 Introduction 1.2.2 Remote control .. 1 . 1 14 15 4 18 16 .. 2 . 7 .. 3 . 6 10 12 11 2 13 20 5 17 .. 4 .. 5 . 3 8 21 33 5 9 34 32 35 27 26 22 23 36 25 28 29 24 31 19 30 is used to set a sleep timer in 10 minute increments. V− , V+ buttons decrease or increase the volume. They are also used to change values for menu options. . 3 button switches the digital receiver between standby mode and active mode. mutes the sound. Press again to switch it back on. P− , P+ buttons switch to the previous or next service. They are also used to navigate in menus and interactive screens. .. 6 . .. 7 . .. 8 . switches over between the current service and the previously viewed one. Numeric buttons are used to enter a service number for service change or to specify values for menu options. OK displays the services list. See §5.2.1 for more details. It is also used to select a menu item. .. 9 FAV displays the favourite lists. .. displays the service informa10 tion box. It is also used to display more information about a programme. . . 1.2 Controlling the digital receiver 5 .. 11 . is used to select an audio track and a sound mode, or a video track of multifeed programme. .. is used to select a subtitle track. 12 .. displays teletext. 13 .. 14 V.Format changes video resolution. See §4.2.1 for more de. . . tails. .. 15 A/R changes aspect ratio. See §4.2.2 for more details. .. switches over between television services and radio 16 . . services. .. 17 .. 18 .. 19 .. 20 . . . . GUIDE displays the electronic programme guide. AUX is not used in this model. SAT displays the satellites list with their services list. MENU displays the main menu. It is also used to return to the previous menu from a submenu. .. 21 EXIT is used to exit a menu or to hide on-screen information. .. is used to start recording. 22 .. is used to stop playback, to stop recording, or to jump 23 back to live television from time-shifted television. .. is used to display the list of recorded programmes that 24 . . . . are stored in the external hard drive. See §7.2 for more details. .. 25 . resumes normal playback speed, or displays the progress bar for navigation on playback or time-shift. To .. play a recorded programme, see button 24 . . .. 26 . .. 27 . .. 28 . pauses live television or playback of a recorded programme. is used to start reverse playback. Subsequent presses increase the rewind speed. is used to start fast forward playback. Subsequent presses increase the playback speed. 6 Introduction .. 29 . .. 30 . .. 31 .. 32 .. 33 .. 34 .. 35 .. 36 is used to start slow motion playback. Subsequent presses change the playback speed. is used to jump back to the beginning of the recording on playback. is used to jump to the end of the recording on playback. . has different functions per menu. . . . . is used to make a bookmark on playback or time-shift. is used to jump to next bookmark position. has different functions per menu. . has different functions per menu. Functions of the colour buttons will be guided on the screen. NOTE When using the remote control, point it at the remote sensor on the front panel of the digital receiver. 1.3 Subscription card information With this digital receiver, you can view pay services scrambled with the IRDETO conditional access system. Probably you have a subscription card. If you would like to view information in detail about your subscription card, select the Irdeto Access menu. There you can also check the messages from the broadcasting operator. 7 Chapter 2 Setup 2.1 Unpacking Before going any further, check that you have received the following items with the digital receiver. • • • • Remote control unit Two batteries for the remote control (AAA 1.5 V) One HDMI cable A copy of this user guide NOTE Accessories may vary according to your local area. 2.2 Safety precautions Please read carefully the following safety precautions. • The mains voltage must range between 90 and 250 volts. Check it before plugging the digital receiver to the wall socket. For the power consumption of the digital receiver, refer to Table 2.1. 8 Setup • The wall socket should be near the equipment. Do not run an extension lead to the unit. • The mains plug shall remain readily operable so that it can be removed easily to disconnect the power. • When placed in a cabinet, make sure there is a minimum space of 10 centimetres around it. For the physical specification of the digital receiver, refer to Table 2.2. • Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched. If the cord is damaged, do not use the digital receiver and get the cord replaced. • Refer all servicing to a qualified service technician. • To maintain proper ventilation, always leave sufficient space around the digital receiver. Table 2.1: Power specification Input voltage Power consumption LNB Power 90 to 250 V AC, 50/60 Hz 33 W at maximum in active Under 1 W in passive standby 13 V, 18 V, 500mA Max. Table 2.2: Physical specifications Size Weight Operating temperature Storage relative humidity 2.3 260× 46× 190 mm 1.2 kg 0 to 45 ◦C 5 to 90 % Rear panel connections The SBI-2060 has the following connections on the back: 2.3 Rear panel connections 9 Check what connections your television set has in comparison with the digital receiver. .. 1 LNB IN . .. 2 LNB OUT . .. 3 TV . .. 4 HDMI . .. 5 RS-232 . .. 6 S/PDIF . Satellite broadcasting signal input socket (Current: Max.500mA with overload protection) Satellite broadcasting signal output socket through the LNB IN socket for another digital receiver Audio and video output socket for the television set Audio and video output socket for the high definition television set Serial port for firmware update and data transfer Digital audio output socket for the audiovideo receiver Table 2.3: Connectors specifications HDMI TV S/PDIF RS-232 USB High definition video output Left & right audio output Digital audio output CVBS/S-Video video output Left & right audio output Digital audio output 115.2 kbps at maximum 2.0 Host 5 V DC, 500 mA (on the front) 10 Setup 2.4 Connecting up your digital receiver There are several ways to set up the digital receiver. Set up the digital receiver suitably to your television and other devices. If you have any problem with your setup or need help, contact your dealer. 2.4.1 Connecting to the antenna Whatever sort of connection you have between the digital receiver and the television, you need to connect the digital receiver to the antenna so that it can receive digital television broadcasts. Connect the antenna cable to the LNB IN connector. NOTE Perhaps you are expecting that the satellite antenna could simultaneously catch all frequencies coming from a satellite and send them to the digital receiver. However, the satellite antenna only sends the frequencies that it can catch with the LNB frequency and polarisation specified by the digital receiver. So if you have another digital receiver linked from the LNB OUT connector, you can only use it limitedly. See §3.1 for more details. 2.4.2 Connecting to your television set For all the following connections of the digital receiver, we recommend you to use the first connector to get the best picture quality. If your television does not have a matching connector, then use the next connector in the following order for a better picture quality. 2.4 Connecting up your digital receiver 11 1. HDMI connector (HDMI) 2. SCART connector (TV) You should configure audio and video settings after connecting up the digital receiver. See §4.2 for a detailed description. To use the HDMI output If you have a high definition television set, you should use an HDMI cable for best results. Plug one end of the cable into the HDMI socket on the digital receiver, and plug the other end into the matching socket on your television. To use the SCART output For best results with a standard television set, you should use a SCART cable. Plug one end of the cable into the TV socket on the digital receiver, and plug the other end into a free SCART socket on your television. NOTE You cannot view high definition video by means of the SCART output. 12 Setup To make the audio connection To enjoy Dolby Digital audio, your television or audio-video receiver must be able to decode Dolby Digital audio, and you need to obtain an S/PDIF cable. Plug one end of the cable into the S/PDIF socket on the digital receiver, and plug the other end into the matching socket on your audio-video receiver. 2.5 Switching on for the first time Now that you have your digital receiver connected, you should plug it into a wall socket. Ensure that your television set is turned on and on the correct video channel so that you will be able to see the display from the digital receiver. Before switching on the digital receiver, you should insert batteries into the remote control. Open the battery compartment by removing the lid, and then insert the batteries observing the polarity, which is marked on the base of the battery compartment. Press the button on the top left corner on the remote control. In a little time, you may see a picture displaying a menu. If you do not see a picture, try pressing the V.Format button on the remote control. If after several tries you still get no picture, check that the television is set to the correct input. If the picture is good, you can skip to §3.1 to search for available television and radio services. CAUTION If the digital receiver no longer reacts properly to the remote control commands, the batteries may be flat. Be sure to replace only with 1.5 V AAA size batteries, and observe the following precautions. 2.5 Switching on for the first time 13 • Do not mix different types of batteries, or new and old batteries. • Do not use rechargeable batteries. • Do not recharge the old batteries. • In order to avoid any risk of explosion, observe the polarities indicated inside the battery compartment. • Do not subject to excessive heat such as the sun and fire. • If you are not using the remote control for a long period of time, remove the batteries. The manufacturer accepts no liability for the damage resulting from leaking batteries. • Batteries, including those which contain no heavy metals, may not be disposed with other household wastes. Please dispose of used batteries in an environmentally sound manner. Find out the legal regulations which apply in your area. 14 Service Search Chapter 3 Service Search After connecting up the digital receiver, you will need to perform a service search. NOTE If there is no service stored, you will be not able to access all menus. A is another name for a . 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services This digital receiver can be operated with both fixed antenna and motorized antenna. You have to configure antenna settings according to your antenna system in the following order: 1. Configure LNB settings. Refer to §3.1.1. 2. Set the position of your desired satellites if you have a motorized antenna. You can control the antenna in DiSEqC 1.2 mode or USALS mode. Refer to §3.1.2 for DiSEqC 1.2, and refer to §3.1.3 for USALS. 3. Perform a service search. 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services 3.1.1 15 Configuring LNB settings There are two large frequency bands for satellite broadcasts. One is C band which ranges approximately from 4 to 6 GHz. The other is Ku band which ranges approximately from 12 to 18 GHz. The LNB (Low Noise Block converter) is used to take a wide band of relatively high frequencies, amplify and convert them to similar signals that is carried at a much lower frequency, which is called Intermediate Frequency (IF). High frequencies from satellites are converted into 950 to 2150 MHz by a LNB. Select the Installation > LNB Setting menu to configure the LNB settings. You should see a screen like the left figure. Pressing the OK button on the Satellite Name option displays the satellite list in alphabetic order. Select the satellite toward which your antenna is set to face. Even if you cannot find your desired satellite, you can add your desired satellite to the satellite list. See §3.2 for a detailed description. The digital receiver has a database of broadcasting satellites and their transponders, containing the following information: 16 Service Search satellite position, frequency range, symbol rate, polarization and LNB frequency corresponding to the frequency range. So you might not have to specify the LNB Frequency option. However, if you have selected the Other entry at the Satellite Name option to specify a satellite that is not in the satellite list, you might have to fill in the correct LNB frequency. The absolute difference between a broadcasting frequency and its LNB frequency must be within 950 to 2150 MHz. For example, if the frequency band of your desired satellite ranges from 3660 to 4118 MHz, you have to set the LNB Frequency option to 5150 MHz. The LNB has to be supplied with electric power to operate. Set the LNB Power option to On if it does not have any other power supply. If you use a dual LNB or two antennas which is connected to the 22 kHz tone switch box, set the 22 kHz option to On. The digital receiver is designed to be compatible with DiSEqC (Digital Satellite Equipment Control) switches. It is possible to connect several antennas to one digital receiver by DiSEqC switches. A DiSEqC 1.0 switch allows switching between up to four satellite sources and a DiSEqc 1.1 switch allows switching between up to 16 satellite sources. Set the DiSEqC 1.0 option and the DiSEqC 1.1 option according to your antenna configuration. For example, to select the antenna connected to the A5 input in the left figure, set the DiSEqC 1.1 option to 2 of 4 and the DiSEqC 1.0 option to 1 of 4. If you have a mini DiSEqC 1.0 switch which has only two inputs, you should set the DiSEqC 1.0 option to Mini A instead of 1 of 4. 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services 3.1.2 17 Configuring DiSEqC 1.2 settings Your motorized antenna will turn toward your desired satellites horizontally by DiSEqC 1.2. When you switch to a service, if it is not provided by the current satellite, it will take longer time than usual because the antenna has to turn to its position. To use the DiSEqC 1.2 protocol, select the Installation > Motorized DiSEqC 1.2 menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. At first you have to set the Motorized DiSEqC 1.2 option to Enable. To get the correct position of your desired satellite, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Set the DiSEqC Command Mode option to User. 3. Set the Motor Control option to Goto. Then the antenna will turn toward your selected satellite by the position data that the digital receiver has. 4. If the receiving quality is not good, tune the antenna finely with the Movement option. If you set it to 2(E), the antenna will move to the east by two degrees. At this time you had better check the receiving quality of every transponder and choose the best one at the Transponder 18 Service Search (or Frequency) option. It will be helpful to your fine tuning. 5. Finally set the Motor Control option to Store to save the tuned position when the receiving quality is best. There are more motor control options for installers, but this guide does not describe them. If you are an installer, refer them to the manual about the STAB rotor. 3.1.3 Configuring USALS settings USALS (Universal Satellite Automatic Location System), also known as DiSEqC 1.3, calculates the positions of all available satellites from your location. Compared to DiSEqC 1.2, it is no longer required to manually search and store every satellite position. Just pointing to a known satellite position is enough. This position will act as a central point. The USALS will then calculate positions of visible satellites. To use the USALS protocol, select the Installation > USALS Setting menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. At first you have to set the Motorized DiSEqC 1.3 option to Enable. To get every satellite position calculated, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Enter your location to the My Longitude option and the My Latitude option with the V− , V+ and numeric buttons. 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services 19 3. Enter the position of your selected satellite to the Satellite Angle option if it is not correct. 4. Select the Goto the position option, then the antenna will turn toward your selected satellite as calculating its position. 5. If the receiving quality, which is displayed at the bottom right of the screen, is not good, then tune the antenna finely with the Move option. The changed position is automatically saved. At this time you had better check the receiving quality of every transponder and choose the best one at the Transponder (or Frequency) option. It will be helpful to your fine tuning. 3.1.4 Searching for services To perform a service search, select the Installation > Searching menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. There are in general four service search methods: • • • • searching every service of a satellite, searching every service of a transponder, searching single service of a transponder, searching every service of a SMATV (Satellite Master Antenna Television) system. Searching every service of a satellite To search every service of a satellite, take the following steps: 20 Service Search 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Set the Search Mode option to Auto. 3. If you set the Network Search option to On, the digital receiver will check up the up-to-date channel information while searching services, but it takes a rather longer time. With the Auto mode, the digital receiver tries to search every service, relying on the transponder data which is stored at the time of manufacture. It thus may happen to fail to search all actually available services since services are more often than not launched, discontinued, or removed into another transponder. To avoid such missing, you had better set the Search Mode item to Blind. With the Blind mode, the digital receiver tries to search every service, scrutinizing every transponder with every possible combination of transponder elements. It thus may require many minutes or even many hours. It is possible to search several satellites one after another for services. Set the Sat Mode item to Multi, then the Satellite Name item becomes disabled and the Satellite List item be comes enabled. Pressing the OK button at the Satellite List item pops up the list of satellites. Select satellites you want to search and exit with the EXIT button. Searching every service of a transponder To search every service of a transponder, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Set the Search Mode option to Manual, and then press the OK button to diaply additional options. 3. Choose your desired transponder at the Frequency option or enter it with the numeric buttons. 3.1 Searching for broadcasting services 21 4. Enter the symbol rate of your desired transponder to the Symbol Rate option with the numeric buttons. 5. Set the Polarization option to match to that of your desired transponder. 6. If you set the Network Search option to On, the digital receiver will check up the up-to-date channel information as searching services, but it takes rather longer time. 7. Set the Modulation option to match to that of your desired transponder. If the transponder is of the DVB-S2 standard, you should set this option to DVB-S2 QPSK or DVB-S2 8PSK. Then the FEC option and the Pilot option will become enabled. You also should set these options correctly. NOTE You may get transponder information from a satellite magazine or website such as http://www.satbeams.com or http: //www.lyngsat.com. Searching single service of a transponder To search single service of a transponder, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Set the Search Mode option to Advanced, and then press the OK button to diaply additional options. 3. Choose your desired transponder at the Frequency option or enter it with the numeric buttons. 4. Enter the symbol rate of your desired transponder to the Symbol Rate option with the numeric buttons. 5. Set the Polarization option to match to that of your desired transponder. 22 Service Search 6. Set the Modulation option to match to that of your desired transponder. If the transponder is of the DVB-S2 standard, you should set this option to DVB-S2 QPSK or DVB-S2 8PSK. Then the FEC option and the Pilot option will become enabled. You also should set these options correctly. 7. At the PID option, specify the audio and video packet identification (PID) of your desired service with the numeric buttons. Searching every service of SMATV system To search every service of a SMATV system, if the digital receiver is connected to it, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Set the Search Mode option to SMATV, and then press the OK button to diaply additional options. 3. Choose your desired transponder at the Frequency option or enter it with the numeric buttons. 4. Enter the symbol rate of your desired transponder to the Symbol Rate option with the numeric buttons. You can search pay services as well as free services as follows: • To search only free services, set the FTA/Scrambled option to FTA only. • To search only pay services, set it to CAS only. • To search both free services and pay services, set it to FTA + CAS. To start service search, move down to the Start Search item, and press the OK button. The digital receiver will start to search for services and display a list of television and radio services as they are found. It is common for no channels to be found until quite late in the process. When the scan is complete, you will see a message telling you how many services have been found. Press the OK button to save the list. 3.2 Editing the transponder list 3.2 23 Editing the transponder list If you failed to receive services of a transponder because it consists of wrong data, you can solve it by correcting the data. Select the Installation > SAT/TP Edit menu. To change the data of a transponder, take the following steps: 1. Choose your desired satellite at the Satellite Name option. 2. Choose your desired transponder at the Frequency option. 3. Change the Polarization option to match to that of your desired transponder. 4. Set the Modulation option to match to that of your desired transponder. If the transponder is of the DVB-S2 standard, you should set this option to DVB-S2 QPSK or DVB-S2 8PSK. Then the FEC option and the Pilot option will become enabled. You also should set these options correctly. 5. To change a satellite entry’s name, select your desired entry at the Satellite Name option and select the SAT Name Edit option. Then the on-screen keyboard appears. Change the name and save it. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. 6. Select the Save option and press the OK button to save the changes. To stop at any time or to exit without saving, press the EXIT button. 24 3.3 Service Search Resetting to factory settings The digital receiver maintains the following data: • • • • • Satellite list Services list Favourite list Timer list Preference settings You can reset all data of the digital receiver. Select the Installation > System Recovery > Factory Setting menu, and then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, the services list, favourite list and timer list will all be cleared, and preference options will be reset to the manufacturer’s factory settings. To reset services list only, select the Installation > System Recovery > Reset Service List menu, then you get asked for confirmation. Selecting Yes will reset the current services list. NOTE A factory reset will not delete any recorded programmes. However, you have to search services again after a factory reset. 3.4 Resetting to user settings You can store your own data including the following: • • • • Satellite list Services list Favourite lists Preference settings Also you can restore them at any time. To store your data, select the Installation > System Recovery > Store System Data menu, then you get asked for confirmation. If you select Yes, your data will be stored. Whenever you store 3.4 Resetting to user settings 25 your data, they are all overwritten. To restore your data, select the Installation > System Recovery > Recover System Data menu, then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, your data will be restored. You can also store your data to an external storage. To store your data to an external storage, select the Installation > System Recovery > Export System Data menu, then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, your data will be stored. Every time you store your data, they are all overwritten. To restore your data from an external storage, select the Installation > System Recovery > Import System Data menu, then system data will be listed. Select a data and press the OK button, then your data will be restored. You can edit the channel data on your computer by using a channel editor software, Vega, which is available from Topfield’s website, http://www.i-topfield.com/eng/download/ utility_list.asp. 26 Service Search With Vega you can do the following: • • • • Adding, deleting or modifying satellite entries Adding, deleting or modifying transponder entries Deleting or modifying service entries Adding, deleting or modifying favourite groups As to how to use Vega, refer to its user guide, which is accompanied by the software. 27 Chapter 4 Preference Settings 4.1 Language settings You can select the language in which the menu will be displayed. In addition to that, you can select the language of audio track and of subtitle track. Select the Settings > Language menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. 4.1.1 Menu language The digital receiver provides menus in several different languages. Set the Menu Language option to your desired language. Once you select a language, the menu will be immediately displayed in the selected language. 28 Preference Settings 4.1.2 Subtitle language Set the 1st Subtitle Language option and the 2nd Subtitle Language option to your desired languages. When you watch a programme, if the programme has a subtitle track of the language that is specified for the 1st Subtitle Language, it will be displayed. If the first language is not available but the second language is available, the subtitle of the second language will be displayed. If there is no available language, no subtitle will be displayed. Apart from this setting, you can select a subtitle track with the button. See §5.2.5 for a detailed description. 4.1.3 Hard of Hearing Some broadcasters may send a subtitle track dedicated to the hard-of-hearing. Even when a subtitle track or more is available, that subtitle track will be displayed prior to those you have specified for the 1st Subtitle Language and the 2nd Subtitle Language options if the Hard of Hearing option is set to On. 4.1.4 Audio language Set the 1st Audio Language option and the 2nd Audio Language option to your desired languages. When you watch a programme, if the programme has an audio track of the language that is specified for the 1st Audio Language, it will be output. If the first language is not available but the second language is, the audio of the second language will be output. Apart from this setting, you can select an audio track with the button. See §5.2.4 for a detailed description. 4.2 Video and audio settings 4.2 29 Video and audio settings You have to configure the video and audio settings appropriately for your television set and other devices. Select the Settings > A/V Output menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. 4.2.1 High definition television The digital receiver supports various video resolutions from 576 to 1080. In general, a resolution of 720 or more is considered high definition. The higher the resolution is, the better the quality is. However, if your television set does not support high definition, you cannot enjoy high definition quality picture. Set the Video Format option as you desire. If you set this option to 576P, the digital receiver will present even high definition programmes in resolution of 576. On the contrary, if you set it to 1080I, the digital receiver will present even standard definition programmes in resolution of 1080. It is recommended to set it to Auto if you have a high definition television. With that setting the digital receiver will present a programme as it is without any resolution conversion. While watching television you can change the resolution with the V.Format button. Whenever you press it, the video resolution is changed in turn. 30 Preference Settings NOTE You can enjoy only standard definition video with the following video outputs: • SCART output (TV) 4.2.2 Television aspect ratio If you have a wide-screen television, set the TV Aspect Ratio option to 16:9. You can enjoy both wide-screen programmes and normalscreen programmes with your wide-screen television as the above figures show. To watch normal-screen programmes in full screen like the left figure, set the Display Format option to Full. Normal-screen pictures then will be inflated to fit to the width of the wide screen. Otherwise, to watch them in the original ratio like the right figure, set it to Center. If you have a normal-screen television, set the TV Aspect Ratio option to 4:3. You cannot fully enjoy wide-screen programmes with your normal-screen television as the above figures show. The left 4.2 Video and audio settings 31 figure shows a normal picture displayed in the normal screen. To watch wide-screen programmes in the shape like the centre figure, set the Display Format option to Letter Box. Widescreen pictures then will be reduced to fit to the width of the normal screen. Otherwise, to watch them in the shape like the right figure, set it to Center extract. Then wide-screen pictures will be cut out on the left and right sides equally to fit to the width of the normal screen. 4.2.3 Colour format Through the TV SCART output, the digital receiver is able to output video in various colour formats. If you have the digital receiver linked to your television via this output, you should set the SCART Output option to your desired colour format. 4.2.4 Audio mode Basically, there are two audio sources. You can enjoy only one source or both of them in either stereo or mono. Set the Sound Mode option as you desire. Apart from this setting, you can change the sound mode with button. See §5.2.4 for a detailed description. the The digital receiver can output two types of digital audio signals via the S/PDIF output. One is an encoded signal, and the other is a decoded signal. If you have the digital receiver linked to your audio-video receiver via the S/PDIF output, you have to set the Dolby Digital option to Off, which means that the digital receiver will output encoded Dolby Digital audio without decoding so that your audio-video receiver can decode it. Otherwise, set it to On, then the digital receiver will output decoded Dolby Digital audio, scaling it down to two channels. 32 Preference Settings NOTE Only if the service you are currently watching provides a Dolby Digital audio track, you can enjoy Dolby Digital sound. 4.3 Local time setting You should set your local time for timer events. If you do not set the local time correctly, the programme time table provided by the programme guide may be distrustful. For the programme guide, refer to §5.3. Select the Settings > Time menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. You can set the clock manually or use the time signal, Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), carried as part of the digital television broadcast. To use Greenwich Mean Time, take the following steps: 1. Set the Mode option to Auto, then the Time Offset option becomes enabled. 2. Set the Time Offset option to the time difference between your time zone and GMT referring to Table 4.1. 3. To get Greenwich mean time, set the GMT Collection option to one among the followings: Normal from all transponders CAS Only from transponders of pay services User Select from transponders specified by you If you set it to User Select, then the Satellite option and the Transponder option become enabled. Select your de- 4.3 Local time setting 33 sired satellite and transponders at those options. With the above settings, the digital receiver will scan all specified transponders one by one until it gets the Greenwich Mean Time. 4. Make sure that your local time is correctly displayed on the Local Time item. To set the local time manually, set the Mode option to Manual and enter your local time to the Local Time option with the numeric buttons. The time format is day/month/year 24hour:minute. To change the time format to 12-hour format, set the Time Format option to 12 Hours. If daylight saving time is observed in your state at the moment, set the Daylight Saving Time option to On. NOTE Daylight saving time adds one hour to the time when the option is set to On. When setting the time offset from Greenwich Mean Time, make sure that time offset does not include daylight saving time. 34 Preference Settings Table 4.1: Time offset table 4.4 Time offset City GMT − 12:00 GMT − 11:00 GMT − 10:00 GMT − 09:00 GMT − 08:00 GMT − 07:00 GMT − 06:00 GMT − 05:00 GMT − 04:00 GMT − 03:30 GMT − 03:00 GMT − 02:00 GMT − 01:00 GMT GMT + 1:00 GMT + 2:00 GMT + 3:00 GMT + 3:30 GMT + 4:00 GMT + 4:30 GMT + 5:00 GMT + 5:30 GMT + 6:00 GMT + 7:00 GMT + 8:00 GMT + 9:00 GMT + 9:30 GMT + 10:00 GMT + 11:00 GMT + 12:00 Eniwetok, Kwajalein Midway Island, Samoa Hawaii Alaska Pacific Time US, Canada Mountain Time US, Canada Central Time US, Canada, Mexico City Eastern Time US, Canada, Bogota, Lima Atlantic Time Canada, La Paz, Dominican Republic Newfoundland Brazil, Georgetown, Buenos Aires Mid-Atlantic Azores, Cape Verde Islands London, Lisbon, Casablanca Paris, Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid South Africa, Kaliningrad Baghdad, Riyadh, Moscow, St. Petersburg Tehran Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Baku, Tbilisi Kabul Ekaterinburg, Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent Bombay, Calcutta, Madras, New Delhi Almaty, Dhaka, Colombo Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta Beijing, Perth, Singapore, Hong Kong Tokyo, Seoul, Osaka, Sapporo, Yakutsk Adelaide, Darwin Eastern Australia, Guam, Vladivostok Magadan, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia Fiji, Auckland, Wellington, Kamchatka Parental control In general, television programmes are classified according to the level of violence, nudity and language of their content. When you are watching a programme, you can check its programme classification on the information box. For the information box, see §5.2.3. You can prevent your children from watching specific programmes by specifying a maximum permissible level. 4.4 Parental control 35 Select the Settings > Parental Control menu. You should see a screen like the left figure, and you will be asked your Personal Identification Number (PIN). The number is initially set to ‘0000’ as default. If you wish to block programmes for viewers aged 15 or above, set the Censorship option to 15 (age). Setting it to No block blocks no programme; on the other hand, setting it to Total block blocks every programme. NOTE If a programme has no rating information, your censorship setting will not take effect. If anyone is trying to watch a programme that is of or above the censorship setting, the person has to enter the personal identification number to override. To change the number, select the Change PIN Code menu, then a box pops up, asking a new PIN. Enter a desired number twice for confirmation. You can also restrict uses of some menus. Selecting the Access Control menu displays a list of menus that you can lock. If the Time item is set to Locked, you have to enter the PIN when accessing the Time menu. If you enter a wrong number, you cannot use the menu. To release a locked item, set it to Unlocked. 36 4.5 Preference Settings Options for recording To set the options for recording, select the Settings > Recording menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. To enable the time-shift function, you should set the Time Shifting option to anything other than Disable. The available range for this option is 30 minutes to 5 hours. You will have the latest of the current programme as long as the duration specified at this option. You can set the duration of the timer recording. Set the Timer Recording Duration option as you desire. Its available range is 10 minutes to 3 hours. Time padding is the feature of adding extra recording time to the beginning or end of a programme, so that you do not miss any part of the programme. Set the Time Padding of Timer Recording option as you desire. You can adjust the duration of the instant recording. Set the Instant Recording Duration option as you desire. Its available range is 30 minutes to 5 hours. 4.6 Options for playback 37 4.6 Options for playback To set the options for playback, select the Settings > Playback menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. If you want to play back a recorded file from beginning, set Starting Position option to Beginning. To play back a recorded file from the part where you were watching, set this option to Continuing. To make a descrambled copy from a scrambled recording, set the Descramble Mode option to Auto Recording; otherwise, set this option to Normal. You can adjust the jump interval that is for playback. Set the Jump Time Interval option as you desire. Its available range is 10 seconds to 3 minutes. If you want to enjoy more levels of playback speed, set the Trick Mode Level option to 2x, 4x, 8x, 16x, 32x, 64x; otherwise, set it to 4x, 16x, 64x. If you have subtitle files such as .smi, .sub, .idx, and .srt, the digital receiver can also display them. The Media Subtitle item provides some options for video subtitle. When you play back a video file with a subtitle file, if the subtitle does not match the video, then you can synchronise them by adjusting the value of the Sync option. In addition, you can change the colour and size of subtitle by setting the Font Color and Font Size options to one you prefer. 38 4.7 Preference Settings Options for on-screen display To set the options for the onscreen display (OSD), select the Settings > OSD menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. To adjust the transparency level of the OSD, set the OSD Transparency option as you desire. Its available range is 0 to 50 percent. To adjust the display time of the information box, set the Info Box Display Time option as you desire. Its available range is 1 to 30 seconds. If you set this option to No Info Box, the information box will not be displayed when you switch services. However, pressing the button will display the information box. If you set this option to Never Hide, the information box will always be displayed. For the information box, see §5.2.3. In addition, you can raise or lower the position of the information box. Set the Info Box Position option as you desire. Its available range is −10 to +3 lines. The higher you set the option, the lower the information box will be positioned. If any service’s name is too long to fit the width of the service name column on the services list screen, you can get it to scroll by setting the Text Scroll option to anything other than Disable. With the choice of Full Scroll, it will be fully scrolled until its end disappears; with the choice of Part Scroll, it will be scrolled only to its end. 4.8 Options for the front display 39 4.8 Options for the front display To set the options for the front display, select the Settings > Front Display menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. The front display shows the currently viewed service’s number and name. If any service’s name is too long to fit the width of the service name column, you can get it to scroll by setting the Main Display Scrolling option to anything other than Disable. With the choice of Unlimited, it will be repeatedly scrolled; with the choice of Once, it will be scrolled only once. If you want to have the current time displayed instead of the service number, set the Sub Display Content option to Time. You can also adjust the brightness of the front display in active mode and standby mode by setting the Brightness in Operation Mode option and the Brightness in Standby Mode option to any as you like. 4.9 Options for standby mode You can have the current time displayed on the front display in standby mode. Select the Settings > Others menu and set the Standby Mode option to Active; otherwise, set it to Passive. When you set the Standby Mode option to Active, the receiver can also bypass the signal from the antenna. To save power consumption, you might as well set the Automatic Power Down option to Enable. With this option enabled, the receiver will be 40 Preference Settings turned off automatically when there is no manipulation over three hours. 41 Chapter 5 Every Day Use 5.1 Volume control Use the V− and V+ buttons to alter the volume to a comfortable level. You may need to adjust the volume on your television set too. To temporarily switch off the sound, press the button. Press it again to restore the sound to previous level. 5.2 Watching television To change services, press the P− or P+ button. Pressing the button switches to the previously viewed service. In addition, you can switch to your desired service by entering its service number with the numeric buttons. You can also select a service to watch in the services list. 5.2.1 The services list To view the services list, press the OK button. 42 Every Day Use On the services list, you can see the service information as follows: • Service number and name • Transmitting satellite • Multiplex information A dollar sign ($) may be marked on some entries, indicating pay service. To watch pay services, you need a subscription card. To select a desired service, put the highlight bar on its entry with the P+ or P− button and press the OK button, then the selected service will be presented. Pressing the V− or V+ button skips over 10 entries up or down. Entering a service number with the numeric buttons puts the highlight bar on its entry. You can switch between the television services list and the radio services list by pressing the button. Pressing the button displays additional options, with which you can do the following: • Select your desired satellite at the Satellite option, then only services provided by the selected satellite will be listed. • By setting the Show Provider option to On, you can view service entries by groups of broadcasters. • To change the name of the highlighted service, select the Rename option, then appears the on-screen keyboard with which you can enter a new name. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. • You can prevent other family members from watching the highlighted service by setting the Lock option to 5.2 Watching television 43 Locked. You have to enter your personal identification number to watch or unlock it. • To delete the highlighted service, select the Delete option, then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, the service will be deleted. If you want to restore it as before, you have to perform service search again. See §3.1 for service search. • To add the highlighted service into a favourite group, select the Add to Fav option, then the favourite groups will be displayed. Put the highlight bar on a desired group and press the OK button. • You can additionally sort the services list with the Sorting option as follows: Default by service number Alphabetic by service name Satellite by satellite FTA–CAS from free services to pay services CAS–FTA from pay services to free services Provider by broadcaster Fav–NoFav from favourite services to unfavourite services. Transponder by transponder 5.2.2 The favourite service lists You can select a service on a favourite list as well as on the services list. 44 Every Day Use To display the favourite lists, press the button at the services list screen. For the services list, see §5.2.1. To select a favourite list, put the highlight bar on a desired favourite group list and press the OK button, then the selected favourite group’s services will be listed. As to how to edit the favourite lists, refer to §6.2. To select a favourite service, put the highlight bar on a desired service and press the OK button, then it will be displayed. To select another group, press the button. After you have selected a favourite service, if you then switch to another service using the P+ or P− button, it will be also another favourite service of the selected group. The digital receiver will remind you what group you have selected by displaying its name at the top right of the screen whenever you switch services. To return to the services list, press the button. Besides that, you can add or delete a favourite group or service. To add the service you are currently watching into a favourite group, press the button to display additional options, and then select Add this service item. To remove the currently highlighted favourite grop or service, select Delete item in the additional option box, then you get asked for confirmation; with the choice of Yes, it will be removed. 5.2.3 Viewing programme information Pressing the button displays the information box, on which you can see all of the following: 5.2 Watching television • • • • • • • • • 45 Service number and name Transmitting satellite Transponder information Signal level and quality Programme name Programme classification sign Programme summary Broadcasting time Current time In addition, you might see the following symbols: • Subtitle symbol ( ) if subtitle tracks are provided on the current programme. • Teletext symbol ( current service. ) if teletext pages are provided on the • Dolby Digital symbol ( ) if a Dolby Digital audio track is provided on the current programme. • Lock symbol ( ) if the current service is locked. • Dollar symbol ($) if the current service is a pay service. • Multifeed symbol ( ) if the current programme is provided as a multifeed programme. To use this feature, refer to §5.4. Pressing the button once more displays detailed information about the current programme. To hide the information box, press the EXIT button. 5.2.4 Selecting audio tracks Some programmes are provided with audio tracks in one or more languages. Pressing the button displays available audio tracks. Once you select an audio track, that track will be heard. In addition, you can enjoy audio tracks in four sound modes: Stereo, Mono, Left or Right. However, if a multifeed programme is provided at the moment, video tracks will be 46 Every Day Use displayed. In this case, you have to press the more to select an audio track. 5.2.5 button once Selecting subtitle tracks Some programmes are provided with subtitle tracks in one or more languages. If the current programme provides subtitle tracks, the subtitle symbol ( ) will be marked on the information box. Pressing the button displays available subtitle tracks. Once you select a subtitle track, it will be displayed. 5.2.6 Viewing teletext On some services, such information as weather reports, news or stock quotations is provided by means of teletext. If the current service provides teletext, the teletext symbol ( ) will be displayed on the information box. Press the button to view teletext pages. Select a page to view by entering its page number with the numeric buttons. You can zoom into a teletext page with the button, and adjust its transparency level with the button. To clear the teletext screen, press the EXIT button. 5.3 Viewing electronic programme guide The Electronic Programme Guide (EPG) shows the current and scheduled programmes that are or will be available on each service with a short summary for each programme. 5.4 Watching multifeed programme 47 Pressing the GUIDE button displays the electronic programme guide, on which you can see the following: • • • • Scheduled programmes programme summary Broadcasting date Broadcasting time To see detailed information of a desired programme, put the highlight bar on the programme with the V− or V+ button button. To switch to another service, press and press the the P− or P+ button. You can travel over previous days with the travel over next days with the button. button, and can To see the programme guide for radio broadcasts, press the button. To switch it back, press the button again. Pressing the button will rearrange the form, swapping the button columns and rows. To switch it back, press the again. You can make a timer recording on the electronic programme guide. See §7.1.3 for detailed description. 5.4 Watching multifeed programme Some broadcasts such as sports channels can provide a variety of perspectives on a programme at the same time. We call it a multifeed programme. You can select and watch a perspective you prefer. If a multifeed programme is provided on the current service, the multifeed symbol ( ) will be marked on the information box. Press the button, then available video tracks will be listed. Once you select one, it will be presented. At this time, 48 Every Day Use you have to press the tracks. 5.5 button once more to select audio Using time-shift You can pause and resume a live television programme, and even rewind and replay it. When you are watching a programme and you miss something, you can rewind and replay it. Or when your attention is needed elsewhere, you can pause a live TV and resume a short time later without losing any of the programme. When you do this, you are no longer watching the live programme, instead you are watching a delayed presentation. This is called time-shifted television. You can skip commercials until you catch up to the live broadcast. In order to use the time-shift feature, set the Time Shifting option to desired duration of time. Then the digital receiver will archive the programme as much time as you set in the option. See §4.5. The time-shift will be reset each time you change to another service. With the time-shift, the following operations are possible: • To go back in time, hold down the button; to go forward, hold down the button. The progress bar is displayed momentarily with a preview window. • You can navigate using the progress bar, refer to §7.3.1. 5.5 Using time-shift 49 • You can jump backward and forward by pressing the and buttons. You can change the jump time at the Jump Time Interval option. See §4.6. • You can change playback speed. See §7.3.2 for slow motion. For fast motion, see §7.3.3. • To check your current position in time-shift, press the button. The time difference compared to live programme is displayed momentarily in top right corner of the screen. A value of −02:00 means two minutes behind the live programme. • To end time-shift, press the gramme will be displayed. button. The live pro- NOTE You can adjust some options for time-shift. Refer to §4.5. 50 Organising Services Chapter 6 Organising Services 6.1 Editing the services list You would have got the services list after service search. You can rename, move, lock or delete service entries on the services list. Select the Edit Services > Edit Service List menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. There are editing options on the left column and service entries on the right column. Once you put the highlight bar on a desired option on the left column and press the OK button, you can select a desired service to edit on the right column. To go over to the other column, press the button. To edit the radio services list, press the button, then radio 6.1 Editing the services list 51 service entries will be listed on the right column. To switch back to the television services list, press it again. To change the name of a service, select the Rename and select a desired service; then the on-screen keyboard appears. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. Unlike analogue broadcasts, each service does not have a proper service number in digital broadcasts. Service numbers are just assigned to services in the order that they were found in service search. So you can reassign a service number by moving a service entry. To move a service entry, select the Move option and select a desired service; then the selected service becomes darker. As you move it up or down, it gets renumbered according to the position. Press the OK button to fix it. You can lock some services to prevent your children from watching them. To lock a service, select the Lock option and select a desired service; then the selected service gets marked with a lock symbol ( ) on it. If anyone tries to watch a locked service, the person has to enter the personal identification number that is set to the Change PIN Code option. See §4.4 for this option. Pressing the OK button on a locked service entry turns it back to be unlocked. To delete a service, select the Delete option and select a desired service with the OK button, and then press the EXIT button; you get asked for confirmation. If you select Yes, the selected service will be deleted. If you want to undo the deleted service, there is nothing you can do but perform a service search again. Once you select the Sort option on the left column, sorting options are displayed as follows: Default by service number Alphabetic by service name Satellite by satellite FTA–CAS from free services to pay services CAS–FTA from pay services to free services 52 Organising Services Fav–NoFav from favourite services to unfavourite services Transponder by transponder 6.2 Editing the favourite lists You can make your own favourite service lists. In fact, you can define multiple favourite service lists, each being a ‘group’ of chosen services. Select the Edit Services > Edit Favorite List menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. There are three columns: • Group name (left) • Favourites list (centre) • Services list (right) The services list contains all available services, whereas the favourites list contains only chosen services that have been added to the highlighted group. As you move the highlight bar up or down on the group list, favourite services belonging to the highlighted group get shown in the favourites list. You can add up to 30 groups. To add a new group, select the NEW item in the group list, then the on-screen keyboard appears. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. To rename a group, put the highlight bar on the group entry you want and press the button, then the on-screen keyboard likewise appears. To delete a group, put the highlight bar on the group entry you want and press the button, then a message box appears, asking you for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, it will be deleted. 6.2 Editing the favourite lists 53 You can add a favourite service to a group by taking the following steps: 1. Put the highlight bar on a desired group entry in the group list and press the OK button to select it. The highlight bar then moves to the services list. 2. To add a service to the selected group, put the highlight bar on a desired service entry and press the OK button. The selected service entry gets added to the favourite list. Repeat this step to add more entries. 3. Press the button, and the highlight bar gets moved to the favourite list. You can delete a favourite entry with the OK button. 4. To select another group, press the button again, then the highlight bar gets moved to each column. Furthermore, you can rearrange a group’s favourites by moving a favourite entry. To move a favourite entry, put the highlight bar on the favourite entry you want and press the but ton. Press the V− and V+ buttons or P+ and P− buttons to move it to a desired place and press the OK button. To add radio services, press the button, then radio service entries get listed in the services list. To recall the television services list after adding radio services, press the button again. As to how to use the favourite service lists you organised, refer to §5.2.2. 54 6.3 Organising Services How to use on-screen keyboard You can move the highlight key horizontally with the V− and V+ buttons and vertically with the P+ and P− buttons. Press ing the OK button on a key enters its letter in the input line. To type a space, select the Space key or alternatively press the button. To type lower case letters or numerals, select the Shift key or alternatively press the button. To delete a letter, put the cursor to the right of the desired letter on the input line and then select the Del key or alternatively press button. You must select the Save key or alternatively press the button to complete your typing; otherwise if you press the EXIT button, it will not be saved. 55 Chapter 7 Recording and Playback If you want to record TV programmes, you have to link an external hard drive to the USB port of the digital receiver. NOTE The external hard drive should be formatted in the NTFS file system. It is also recommended to use an external power socket to have the external hard drive supplied by its own power. 7.1 Recording a programme Once a recording gets started, a symbol like the left figure will be displayed at the top right of the screen for a few seconds. CAUTION Do not move the digital receiver nor pull out the power plug while it is running. It may cause damage to recorded 56 Recording and Playback programmes. Topfield is not responsible for damages inflicted on files that are stored on the hard drive. 7.1.1 Instant recording To instantly record a programme you are watching at present, press the button. Pressing the button will not pause the current recording like it does with a video recorder. Instead, pressing the button will pause the live show and begin time-shifting within the current recording even with the Time Shifting option disabled. In short, it is still possible to pause a recording, but literally recording continues in the digital receiver. After a recording has started, pressing the button displays a menu like the left figure, in which you can set the recording duration. To specify an arbitrary recording duration, set the Duration op tion as you desire with the V− and V+ buttons and press the OK button; the recording will end at the specified time. If the information about the next programme is provided by the electronic programme guide, the After this program and After next program options will be enabled. Once the After this program option is selected, the current recording will stop at the time when the current programme is scheduled to end. Likewise, once the After next program option is selected, the current recording will stop at the time when the next programme is scheduled to end. 7.1 Recording a programme 57 To stop recording, press the button; then a box like the left figure appears, which shows the programme currently being recorded. Select recording by using navigation buttons then press OK button to stop the recording. While a recording is going on, you can play back one of the recorded programmes. To view the recorded programme list, press the button or alternatively select the Recorded Program menu. See §7.2 for detailed description about the recorded programme list. 7.1.2 Timer recording You can set a programme to be recorded at a specific time. Even if the digital receiver is in standby mode, it will switch into active mode and start recording at a specified time. When the recording comes to the end, the digital receiver will switch back into standby mode again in one minute. However, if you press any button on the remote control or on the front panel even just one time, the digital receiver will not switch into standby mode. 58 Recording and Playback To add a timer recording, select the Reservation menu, then the timer list will be displayed. To add a new timer event, press the button, and a box like the left figure appears. Take the following steps: 1. Set the Record option to On to make a recording. If this option is set to Off, the digital receiver will turn on at the specified time but not record; instead, you may record with your video recorder or suchlike in this case. 2. You may have two sources for recording, TV and radio. Set the Type option to your desired source. 3. Set the Satellite option to the satellite which transmits the service you want. Pressing the OK button on this option displays a satellite list, from which you can select your desired satellite. 4. Set the Service option to the service which provides the programme you want. Pressing the OK button on this option displays a services list, from which you can select your desired service. 5. Set the Mode option as you desire. There are five timer modes: One Time means literally ‘one time’. Every Day means literally ‘every day’. Every Weekend means ‘Saturday and Sunday every week’. Weekly means ‘one day every week’. Every Weekday means ‘from Monday to Friday every week’. 7.1 Recording a programme 59 If your favourite programme is broadcast at weekends and you wish to record every episode of the programme, set the Mode option to Every Weekend. 6. Set the Date option to a desired date, on which the digital receiver will turn on. The date format is day/month/yearday of the week. Set the Start Time option to a desired time, at which the recording will be started. The time format is hour:minute. 7. Set the Duration option to a desired time, in which the recording will be finished. 8. Pressing the OK button on the File Name option displays the on-screen keyboard, with which you can specify a file name for the timer recording. If you do not specify anything, it will be named after the service name. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. 9. To set a recording reservation with the above settings, select the OK item; otherwise, it will not be saved and will not occur. You can also edit or delete timer events in the timer list. To edit a timer entry, put the highlight bar on the entry you want and press OK button; then appears a box in which you can change its settings in the same manner as making a new one. To delete a timer event, put the highlight bar on the entry you want to remove and press the button, then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, it will be deleted. To delete all timer event, press the button. You can sort timer events by time with the button. 60 Recording and Playback 7.1.3 Scheduling recordings using the programme guide If the electronic programme guide is properly provided, you can make timer events on it. The instructions on how to make timer recordings using the electronic programme guide are as follows: 1. Press the GUIDE button to display the electronic programme guide. 2. Select a programme you want to record with the navigation buttons. 3. To make a timer event without recording, press the OK button; the letter P is displayed. To make a timer event with recording, press it once more or alternatively press the button, then the letter R is displayed. 4. Pressing the OK button once more will cancel the timer. 7.1.4 Recording a pay service programme You can record a pay service programme without the subscription card. However, you need the subscription card to play it back because it has not been descrambled. So it is recommended to record pay service programmes with a proper subscription card so that they can be descrambled and recorded. In that case, you can enjoy them without the subscription card like free services. To record a programme of a pay service in descrambled form, take the following steps: 1. Select a programme of a pay service you want to record. 7.2 File archive 61 2. Make sure that the subscription card is inserted in the slot on the front of the digital receiver. 3. Start recording. 4. Do not switch to other service nor use time-shift until recording is finished. NOTE If you switch to other service or use time-shift in the middle of recording a pay programme, it will be recorded without descrambling from that moment. Even if the recording is only partially descrambled, you need the subscription card to play it back. 7.2 File archive When a programme is recorded, it is stored as a file on the hard drive of the digital receiver. You can select a recording to play back from the recorded programme list. Select the Recorded Program menu or alternatively press the button to display the recorded programme list. The file information is comprised of the following elements: file number, file name, recording time, running time, file size and so on. You can play, move, delete, rename and lock a recording file. You can also sort the recording files by file name, running time or file size. In addition, you can make a new folder. 62 Recording and Playback 7.2.1 To delete a recording To delete a recording, put the highlight bar on it and press the button, then you get asked for confirmation. With the choice of Yes, it will be deleted. 7.2.2 To sort recordings To sort the recordings, take the following steps: 1. Press the button to display additional options. 2. Set the Sorting option to Alphabetic, Time or Size as you want. 3. Press the EXIT button. 4. They will be sorted by the specified option. 7.2.3 To lock a recording To lock a recording so that other persons cannot play or delete it, take the following steps: 1. Put the highlight bar on a desired recording. 2. Press the button to display additional options. 3. Set the Lock option to Locked. 4. Press the EXIT button. 5. The lock symbol ( ) is displayed on it. If you select a locked recording to play it back, you will be asked for your personal identification number. 7.2.4 To rename a recording To change a recording’s name, take the following steps: 1. Put the highlight bar on a desired recording. 2. Press the button to display additional options. 3. Select the Rename option, and the on-screen keyboard appears. Change the name and save it. See §6.3 as to how to use the on-screen keyboard. 7.3 Playing back a recording 7.2.5 63 To make a new folder To make a new folder, press the button, then a new folder named GROUP # is created. You can change its name in the same manner as renaming a recording. See above. 7.2.6 To move a recording to another folder To move a recording to another folder, put the highlight bar on a desired recording and press the button. If an external hard drive is connected to the digital receiver, you get asked to select between the built-in and external hard drive. Select Internal, then the folders are listed. Once you choose a folder, the recording is moved to it. 7.3 Playing back a recording When a programme is recorded, its additional contents such as audio track or subtitle track are also recorded together. So you can enjoy them while playing back a recording. The instructions on how to play a recording are as follows: 1. Select the Recorded Program menu or alternatively press button to display the list of recorded programmes. the 2. Put the highlight bar on a desired recording and press the OK button, then an option box pops up. 3. To play from beginning, set the Starting Position option to Beginning; to play from the point that you have stopped at the last time, set it to Continuing. To start playback, select the Play item. 4. To stop playback, press the button. During playback, you can enjoy the following tricks: • To see the detailed information about the currently played recording, press the button; then the information box appears and shows its file name, running time, programme information, and so on. 64 Recording and Playback • To pause playback, press the press the button. button. To resume it, • To view the progress bar, press the press the button again. button; to hide it, • When the progress bar is hidden, you can move to a desired scene by entering a progress percentage with the numeric buttons. 7.3.1 To navigate using the progress bar First press the button to display the progress bar. • To go forward, hold down the V+ button; to go back ward, hold down the V− button. • If there are no bookmarks, you can jump forward by the minute set to the Jump time Interval option with the button. See §4.6 for that option. Refer to §7.3.4 as to how to bookmark a position. • To jump to the beginning, press the • To jump to the end, press the button. • To hide the progress bar, press the 7.3.2 button. button again. To play in slow motion To watch in slow motion during a playback, press the button. If you press it repeatedly, the playback speed changes in 4 steps: 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 and 1/16 times. To resume normal speed, press the button. 7.3.3 To play in fast motion To watch in fast motion during a playback, press the button. If you press it repeatedly, the playback speed changes. To resume normal speed, press the button. You can play not only forward but also backward in fast motion. To play backward, press the button. If you press it 7.3 Playing back a recording 65 repeatedly, the playback speed changes. To resume normal speed, press the button. You can change the playback speed in 3 steps (4, 16 and 64 times) or in 6 steps (2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 times). See §4.6. 7.3.4 To make a bookmark You can mark favourite parts of a recording by creating bookmarks and then jump to them in sequence. Bookmarks are stored with the recording so that you can use them again afterwards. To make bookmarks, take the following steps during playback: 1. Press the button to display the progress bar. 2. To add a bookmark, press the button at a desired scene, then you will see a small pointer appear above the progress bar like in the picture above. 3. To jump forward to the next bookmark, press the ton. 7.3.5 but- To play back a recording repeatedly You can play back a recording repeatedly both in whole and in part. To play back in whole, press the button when the progress bar is hidden, then the repetition symbol ( ) is displayed on the information box. To cancel it, press the button again. To play back in part, take the following steps: 1. Press the button to display the progress bar. 66 Recording and Playback 2. Move to the beginning scene of the part you want to play repeatedly by holding down the V− or V+ button. 3. Press the button, then the pointer starts to blink. 4. Move to the end scene; the selected part is marked in black. 5. Press the button again to start repeated playback. 6. To cancel it, press the is displayed. 7.3.6 button when the progress bar To play back recordings in sequence You can play several recordings continuously in sequence by performing the following steps: 1. Press the button or alternatively select the Recorded Program menu to display the list of recorded programmes. 2. Select each desired recording with the button. Once a recording is selected, it gets numbered. 3. Press the button to start playback. 4. The selected recordings are played in the sequence that they are numbered. 5. To jump to the beginning of the next recording in the queue, press the button to display the progress bar, then press the button. 7.3.7 To play back a scrambled recording If you have recorded a programme of a pay service with the subscription card, you can play it as freely like that of a free service. Otherwise you need the subscription card to play it back because it has been recorded without descrambling even though it may have been partially descrambled. On the recorded programme list, a purely green $ indicates the recording has been wholly descrambled; on the other hand, a 7.4 Copying a recording 67 yellowish green $ indicates it has been partially descrambled, and a purely yellow $ indicates it has not been descrambled at all. 7.4 Copying a recording You can record the file in whole or in part during a playback by performing the following steps: 1. Start playback of a recording you want. 2. Move to a scene from which you want to start copying by holding down the V− or V+ button. 3. Press the button, then it will be copied in a new file which is named after the original recording with a suffix of ‘COPY’ and a number. 4. To stop copying, press the 7.5 button. Formatting the hard disk If a new hard drive is installed, it must be formatted because you can neither record nor use time-shift with an unformatted hard disk. You can delete permanently all contents stored in a hard drive by formatting it. Select the Installation > System Recovery > Format Hard Disk menu, and then select the hard drive you want to format. NOTE The hard drive on the digital receiver will be formatted in the NTFS file system. 68 Firmware Update Chapter 8 Firmware Update The digital receiver has a stable and convenient firmware to use. However, once in a while a new firmware may be released to improve the digital receiver. You can get the latest firmware and the firmware update tool, which runs on most versions of Windows, from the Topfield website, http: //www.i-topfield.com. 8.1 Checking the firmware information You have to check the firmware information of your digital receiver before downloading a new firmware. Select the Information > System Status menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. Remember the number of the Application Version item, and download the latest firmware with the same system identification. 8.2 From a memory stick 69 NOTE It is only allowed to update with the firmware of which system identification is identical to that of yours. Otherwise you will fail in firmware update. 8.2 From a memory stick If you have a USB memory stick, you can update the firmware from it by taking the following steps: 1. Download a new firmware from the Topfield website. 2. Copy the firmware file to your memory stick. 3. Insert the USB memory stick into the USB port on the digital receiver. 4. Pull out and put the digital receiver’s plug into the wall socket. a 5. Press the CHANNEL button on the front panel when you see the message of Checking new download operation on the screen. 6. When the message of END appears, restart the digital receiver. NOTE Your memory stick must be formatted in the FAT file system. Otherwise, the digital receiver cannot recognise your USB memory. 8.3 From your computer via RS-232 port It is possible to transfer a new firmware to the digital receiver from your computer by connecting them with an RS-232 cable. 70 Firmware Update You need SDL-Down, a firmware transfer utility for this, which is available from the website, http://www.i-topfield.com. To update the firmware by this method, take the following steps: 1. Download a new firmware applicable to your digital receiver from the Topfield website. 2. Turn off the digital receiver. 3. Plug one end of an RS-232 cable (9 pin D-sub cable) into the RS-232 port on the digital receiver, and the other end into the matching port on your computer. 4. Run SDL-Down. The instructions on how to use SDL-Down are as follows: 1. Press the Find button to select the new firmware file. 2. Press the download button, and then turn on the digital receiver to start the file transfer. 3. A countdown will be displayed on screen. 4. Restart the digital receiver when the file transfer is complete. 8.4 Over the air(optional) 8.4 71 Over the air(optional) You can get a new firmware over the air. Select the Installation > Firmware Upgrade > OTA Firmware Upgrade menu. You should see a screen like the left figure. Set each option to the satellite and transponder through which the broadcasting operator would transmit a new firmware. Selecting the Start command starts firmware update. Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. “Dolby” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Correct disposal of this product This marking shown on the product or its literature indicates that it should not be disposed with other household wastes at the end of its working life. To prevent possible harm to the environment or human health from uncontrolled waste disposal, please separate this from other types of wastes and recycle it responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources. Household users should contact either the retailer where they purchased this product or their local government office for details of where and how they can dispose this product for environmentally safe recycling. Business users should contact their supplier and check the terms and conditions of the purchase contract. This product should not be mixed with other commercial wastes for disposal. At any time during the life of a product Topfield Co., Ltd. may change or modify the hardware or software on any product to introduce new features or improve the functionality of the product. Copyright © 2010, Topfield Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. http://www.i-topfield.com English version ">
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