UO 2000/2500/3000/3500 ND Reverse Osmosis System Operating Instructions
The UO 2000/2500/3000/3500 ND Reverse Osmosis System is a high-performance water purification system designed for softening drinking water without chlorine. It removes salts, colloids, germs and pyrogens from the feed water to produce purified water. The system features a high recovery rate and a salt rejection rate of 97%.
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Operating Instructions Reverse-Osmosis-System UO 2000/2500/3000/3500 ND File: BA_GB_DB_UOND20-35_0410_A.doc 01.04.10/Mü 381301_311_321_331_BA_GB_0711 Overview of contents General information Transport and storage Technical data/ product description Set-up and assembly Placing the system in service / taking it out of service Operation / monitoring Malfunctions Maintenance Preserving/Cleaning the system A B C D E F G H I Appendix - R+I flowchart with components list Circuit diagram Control system manual Setting data RO 1000 I II III IV - Imprint All Rights Reserved. The edition date on the cover sheet is definitive. Subject to technical changes. These Operating Instructions may not be translated into foreign languages, reprinted, saved on data media or otherwise duplicated except with the express written approval of the manufacter. File: BA_GB_DB_UOND20-35_0410_A.doc 01.04.10/Mü General information Contents of Chapter A 1. Notes on using the Operating Instructions....................................................... 2 2. General safety information ............................................................................. 3 2.1 Explanation of symbols and references ............................................................................... 3 2.2 Additional safety requirements ........................................................................................... 3 2.3 Usage in accordance with intended purpose........................................................................ 3 2.4 Operating staff ................................................................................................................. 3 2.5 Residual dangers .............................................................................................................. 4 2.6 Bringing the system to a stop in the event of an emergency................................................. 4 2.7 Safety information for maintenance tasks ........................................................................... 4 2.7 Disposing of system parts and operating materials .............................................................. 5 2.8 Unauthorized conversion and manufacturing replacement parts ............................................ 5 2.9 Warrantee claims and liability ............................................................................................ 5 3. Basic principles of reverse osmosis systems..................................................... 6 3.1 The principle of reverse osmosis ........................................................................................ 6 3.2 Calculation equations ........................................................................................................ 6 3.3 Temperature dependency of permeate output..................................................................... 7 File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/1 General information 1.Notes on using the Operating Instructions Purpose: The Operating Instructions are intended for users of the system and contain information on how to operate and maintain the system safely and reliably. Availability: The Operating Instructions must always be available at the place where the system is in use. Subdivision: The Operating Instructions consist of a number of chapters named by letters of the alphabet. An outline of all the chapters appears on Page 1. The header and page numbering, along with the letter identifying each chapter, make it easier for you to orient yourself. For information on the content of a specific chapter, please refer to the contents on the first page of that chapter. Conventions/ abbreviations: OI Operating Instructions TD Technical Documentation RO Reverse Osmosis Permeate Product water resulting from RO Product Product water from the UP system Cy Conductivity - Enumerated items ) Steps to be performed File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/2 General information 2. General safety information 2.1 Explanation of symbols and references Danger Warning This symbol refers to an immediate danger that threatens the safety and life of persons. Failure to observe these notices will have severe consequences on health and safety, including life-threatening injuries. This symbol refers to a possible danger that threatens the safety and life of persons. Failure to observe these notices may have severe consequences on health and safety, including life-threatening injuries. This symbol refers to a possibly hazardous situation. Failure to observe these references may result in minor injuries and/or damage to property. Caution This symbol points out important information for working with the system in a proper manner. Failure to observe these references may result in malfunctions in the system or disturbances in the environment. 2.2 Additional safety requirements Country-specific requirements, standards and regulations must be observed. 2.3 Usage in accordance with intended purpose The RO-system is used to desalinate softened water. The system must only be operated with water supplied in accordance with the quality described in Chapter C/2 and the operating parameters specified there. The system must not be operated unless it is in proper working order. Any malfunctions must be rectified immediately. 2.4 Operating staff Only persons who have read and understood these Operating Instructions are permitted to operate the system. When operating the system, it is particularly important to observe the safety information strictly. File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/3 General information 2.5 Residual dangers Danger - Water damage - To avoid accumulation of spills caused by leaks, the area in which the system is set up must be equipped with a floor drain and/or a leak monitoring system and corresponding alarm. - Electrical shock - Do not touch electrical components with wet hands. - Before performing tasks on parts of electrical system, disconnect the system from the power supply. - Mechanical force - Parts of the system are under excess pressure of up to 25. Release the pressure from the system before repairs and maintenance tasks. 2.6 Bringing the system to a stop in the event of an emergency ) ) Turn off the main switch Shut off the water supply After remedying the damage: ) ) Open the water supply Turn on the main switch 2.7 Safety information for maintenance tasks The operator must take pains to ensure that all maintenance, inspection and assembly tasks are performed by authorized and qualified professionals who have been sufficiently informed for the task at hand by thoroughly studying the Operating Instructions. These tasks must be properly performed by professionally trained staff members. The system must be shut down and protected from being placed in operation again unintentionally before all repair and maintenance tasks. It is absolutely essential to observe the procedure described in these Operating Instructions for shutting down the system. Before beginning tasks on the electrical equipment of the system, a check must confirm that power has been disconnected from the corresponding section of the system. In addition, the system must be secured to prevent it from being turned on again unintentionally. Protective clothing suitable for the hazard at hand must be worn while performing the task. File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/4 General information 2.7 Disposing of system parts and operating materials When they need to be discarded, system parts must be disposed of according to local requirements including separately if so required. 2.8 Unauthorized conversion and manufacturing replacement parts Conversion or modification of the system is only permitted with the approval of the manufacturer. The same applies to making changes in the programming for the control system. Original replacement parts and accessories authorized by the manufacturer enhance safety. Use of other parts will void the warrantee. 2.9 Warrantee claims and liability This product corresponds to the state of the art and was designed and manufactured in accordance with applicable rules of the technology, after which it was subjected to a quality control process. If there should nevertheless be any grounds for complaint, please direct requests for replacement to the manufacturer of this product in accordance with the general terms and conditions of sale and delivery. File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/5 General information 3. Basic principles of reverse osmosis systems 3.1 The principle of reverse osmosis Osmosis is a process on which nearly all natural metabolic processes are based. If two solutions of varying concentrations are separated in a system by a semipermeable membrane, the solution with the higher concentration will always have a tendency to become more diluted. This process (osmosis) will continue until osmotic equilibrium is achieved. In the process of reverse osmosis, the direction of the osmotic flow is reversed. To achieve this, pressure must be exerted on the concentrated solution. This pressure must be considerably greater than the osmotic pressure that arises due to the natural balancing of differing concentrations. Synthetic membranes are used in water treatment systems that work on the principle of reverse osmosis. These membranes are permeable for water molecules. The content materials dissolved in the water are held back by the membranes. High pressure causes the concentrated solution (for example drinking water or process water) to flow through these membranes. The result is a separation of this solution into a partial flow with water in which the content materials that are held back are located (concentrate). 3.2 Calculation equations Yield [%] = permeate output [l / h] • 100% feed water input [l / h] feed water input = Permeate output + concentrate output Concentrate output [l/h] = permeate output [l / h] • 100% - permeate output [l/h] yield [%] Desalinization rate [%] = [1- File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw Cy permeate ] •100% Cy raw water A/6 General information 3.3 Temperature dependency of permeate output The permeate output of the system depends on the temperature of the feed water. The nominal output specified in the technical data and on the rating plate refers to the design temperature specified in Chapter C/2. The actual output at a specific feed water temperature can be calculated from the following table using a correction factor. Danger The specific temperature-related permeate output can be calculated according to the following calculation equation: Permeate output at X °C = Rate output • Correction factor F T in °C Correction factor Design temperature -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -10 -11 Danger Nominal output = 100% 1.00 0.96 0.92 0.88 0.84 0.80 0.77 0.74 0.70 0.67 0.64 If the system is operated at a higher feed water temperature than the design temperature, care must be taken not to exceed the maximum permeate output that is specified on the rating plate and in the technical data (C/2)! After switching on the RO system permeate with high conductivity is produced for a short time. Therefore it is to be made certain during the interpretation of the peripheral equipment technology that a minimum running time of the RO system of at least 30 min per shifting process is ensured. File: BA_GB_A_0104_A.doc January 14 2003 / Sw A/7 Transport and storage 1. Transport and storage - Systems of type RS and RSE, ND,KR, AS, ES, combi, ED,NF, UP and EP should be transported upright. - Systems of type W should be transported lying down. - Systems of type W/S may be transported either standing or lying down. - During transport, all systems must be secured against slipping and falling over! Caution - The transport weight corresponds to the empty weight. For transport weights, please refer to the Technical Data in Chapter C/2. - The system can be damaged by frost. Because of this, the system must be protected against frost and freezing during transport and storage. - The maximum storage temperature is 40°C. - The maximum storage duration for the system in original packing is 3 months at 20 °C. After that, the preservative fluid must be rinsed out and replaced if necessary. File: BA_GB_B_0506_A.doc May 23, 2006 / Sw B/1 Technical data/ product description Contents of Chapter C 1. Technical data ................................................................................................ 2 2. Usage limits .................................................................................................... 4 3. Product description .......................................................................................... 5 3.1 Rating plate .......................................................................................................................5 3.2 Working principle diagram ................................................................................................... 5 3.3 Functional description ......................................................................................................... 5 3.4 Short description of the components ....................................................................................6 3.5 Options ..............................................................................................................................7 File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm C/1 Technical data/ product description 1. Technical data System Code No. Control Feed water specification Feed water pressure min./max. Pressure fluctuations (limit) Temperature min./max. Connections Feed water Permeate Concentrate Power consumption Power connection Protection type Output data Permeate outlet max. Concentrate min. Concentrate backflow Permeate counterpressure max. Recovery Salt rejection rate Dimensions and weights Dimensions (HxWxD) Weight approx. Environmental data Max. ambient temperature Relative humidity (air) UO 2000 ND UO 2500 ND 381 301 381 311 UO 3000 ND UO 3500 ND 381 321 381 331 32 25 25 32 25 25 RO 1000 bar bar °C 2/6 ± 0.5 5/35 DN DN DN kW V/Hz 32 25 25 l/h l/h l/h bar % % 2000 670 1000 mm kg °C 32 25 25 3.0 4.0 3x400/50 IP54 2500 3000 830 1000 500 600 0.3; without permeate backflow! 75 97 1650x2450x700 240 3500 1160 not present 1650x3450x700 320 340 380 40 <95%, non-condensing Systems are designed for softened drinking water without chlorine in accordance with the German Drinking Water Regulation with a salt content of 1000 mg/l and at a feed water temperature of 15 °C. File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm C/2 Technical data/ product description System Code No. Control Feed water specification Feed water pressure min./max. Pressure fluctuations (limit) Temperature min./max. Connections Feed water Permeate Concentrate Power consumption Power connection Protection type Output data Permeate outlet max. Concentrate min. Concentrate backflow Permeate counterpressure max. Recovery Salt rejection rate Dimensions and weights Dimensions (HxWxD) Weight approx. Environmental data Max. ambient temperature Relative humidity (air) UO 2000 ND/FU UO 2500 ND/FU UO 3000 ND/FU UO 3500 ND/FU 381 305 381 317 381 327 381 335 32 25 25 32 25 25 RO 1000 bar bar °C 2/6 ± 0.5 5/35 DN DN DN kW V/Hz 32 25 25 l/h l/h l/h bar % % 2000 670 1000 mm kg °C 32 25 25 3.0 4.0 3x400/50 IP54 2500 3000 830 1000 500 600 0.3; without permeate backflow! 75 97 1650x2450x700 240 3500 1160 not present 1650x3450x700 320 340 380 40 <95%, non-condensing Systems are designed for softened drinking water without chlorine in accordance with the German Drinking Water Regulation with a salt content of 1000 mg/l and at a feed water temperature of 15 °C. File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm C/3 Technical data/ product description 2. Usage limits In order to attain the life span of 3 years calculated for the membranes, reverse osmosis installations must be supplied, in accordance with the installation type, with softened water (types ND, KR, e.g.) or tap water with stabilised hardness level (type AS, e.g.) and run in compliance with the German Drinking Water Regulation and the specifications below. Membranes are wearing parts. The degree of wear depends on the feed water quality and the operating conditions. Parameter Free chlorine * Iron ** Manganese ** Silicate *** SDI 4 pH level during operation pH level during cleaning Caution 5 Unit mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l - Limit not detectable* 0.2 0.05 25 3 3.6-9.5 2-12 The feed water must be free from substances that damage the membrane. These are in particular: - oxidants (e.g. free chlorine, ozone, hydrogen peroxide) - surfactants (especially if cationic) - biocides and inhibitors - natural organic matter (NOM) Additionally, the operating parameters for the reverse osmosis installations given in chapter C (Technical Data) apply. If the UP feed water is softened, the soft water quality is to be observed. If antiscalant is added for hardness stabilisation (i.e. when iron, manganese and silicate are stabilised at the same time), the manufacturer's specifications must be complied with. If necessary, the pH or the permeate output must be adjusted. * Free chlorine (oxidants) corrodes the plastic membrane, especially if metal ions are present. This attack is irreversible and will cause a decrease of the salt retention rate while increasing the permeate conductance. This is why the feed water of the UP installation should not contain any free chlorine. ** Iron/manganese can be present in a dissolved or undissolved state. Undissolved iron or manganese should be removed by filtration. Dissolved iron/manganese can be oxidised and then removed by filtration or stabilised, for example, by means of an antiscalant. Iron/manganese deposits on the membranes can generally be removed by chemical cleaning. *** Silicate may form solid deposits on the membranes which are hard to remove. The maximum silicate concentration in the RO concentrate should not exceed 100 mg/l if soft water is used. In RO installations, type KR, the maximum silicate concentration in the RO feed water is 10 mg/l for this reason. 4 The SDI is a sum parameter. It indicates the degree to which suspended matter will likely form deposits on the membrane. If the SDI > 3, prefiltration must be improved accordingly. 5 The pH level considerably influences the solubility of many water compounds. It may be necessary to modify the pH level in order to obtain the desired permeate yield or quality. File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm C/4 Technical data/ product description 3. Product description 3.1 Rating plate The rating plate is located on the front side of the system. It contains important information on the output and maximum operating parameters of the system. To ensure fast and problem-free processing of warrantee claims, technical information or customer service, be sure to indicate the system type, item number and manufacturing number! 3.2 Working principle diagram See the R+I diagram in the appendix 3.3 Functional description File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm Softened feed water is fed in through a fine filter (5 µm filter unit) to the circuit pump unit. This unit pumps the water through the semipermeable membranes at high pressure. As a result of the high pressure, some of the water diffuses through the membranes. The result is purified water that is almost completely free of salts, colloids, germs and pyrogens. This water, which is led off, is referred to as the permeate. The salts that are held back are continually rejected into the wastewater channel with the RO concentrate. To arrive at a more economical yield and to cause water to flow over the membranes optimally, part of the concentrate is directed back in front of the membranes. C/5 Technical data/ product description 3.4 Short description of the components Hardness monitoring device (1X02) (Option) Continuously monitors soft water quality and generates an alarm message if a limit value is exceeded. Pressure gauge filter inlet (1Pr01) Display of the inlet pressure. Fine filter (1F01) Protects the RO membranes from impurities (filter fineness 5µm). Pressure gauge filter outlet (1Pr02) Display of filter outlet pressure. Sample removal tap for feed water (1V07) Used to remove samples from the feed water of the system. Inlet solenoid valve (1V01) Is always open during permeate production. Pressure switch (1Pr03) Monitors the inlet pressure. Pump (1P01) Produces the pressure required for the reverse osmosis process. Pressure gauge pump pressure (1PR04) (not installed in types FU) Display of the pump pressure. pump regulating valve (not installed in types FU) Used to adjust permeate outlet Pressure gauge operating pressure (1Pr05) Display of the operating pressure. Rinse connection, inlet (option 1V10) Makes it possible to connect to a cleaning station. Pressure gauge (concentrate pressure) (1Pr06) Display of the concentrate pressure. File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm C/6 Technical data/ product description Rinse connection for A 3-way ball cock used as a discharge for cleaning the system. concentrate (option 1V12) Concentrate regulating valve (1V06) Used to set the amount of concentrate to be led away. Concentrate rinse valve (option 1V03) Used to force concentrate. Flow meter for concentrate (1Fl01) Display of the RO concentrate quantity. pressure regulating valve (1V05) Controls the amount of concentrate directed in front of the pump. Flow meter for concentrate recirculation (1Fl03) Display of the RO concentrate recirculation quantity Permeate measurement cell (1Q02) Measures the conductivity of the permeate. The control system is used to turn off the system if a limit value is exceeded. Permeate flow meter (1Fl02) Displays the permeate flow level. Permeate rinse connection A 3-way ball cock used as a discharge for cleaning the system. (option 1V11) Control system 3.5 Options File: BA_GB_C_UOND20-35_0411_A.doc 08.04.11 /Jm Monitors and controls all important functions during the operation of the system. The options available for this installation/these installations are described in the P&I diagram and in the list of components in the appendix of this manual. C/7 Set-up and assembly Contents of Chapter D 1. Set-up .......................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Requirements for the set-up location .................................................................................. 2 1.2 Setting up the system ....................................................................................................... 2 2. Water-side connections.................................................................................. 3 2.1 Necessary qualifications of the assembly staff ..................................................................... 3 2.2 Making the hydraulic connections....................................................................................... 3 3. Electrical connection ...................................................................................... 4 3.1 Necessary qualifications of the assembly staff ..................................................................... 4 3.2 Connecting the power supply ............................................................................................. 4 3.3 Connecting the accessories / signal exchange ..................................................................... 4 file: BA_GB_D_1002_A.doc Oct. 09, 2002 / sw D/1 Set-up and assembly 1. Set-up 1.1 Requirements for the set-up location - The space required for the system may be derived from the measurements specified in Chapter C/21. In addition, there should be 1 m of space on each side available for operating and maintaining the system. - The room in which the system is set up must meet the environmental conditions specified in Chapter C/2. - The minimum bearing capacity at the set-up location must be 150% of the operating weight specified in Chapter C/2. - The set-up surface must be even and run horizontally. - The room must be well ventilated and not exposed to freezing temperatures. - To avoid accumulation of spills caused by leaks, the area in which the system is set up must be equipped with a floor drain and/or a leak monitoring system and corresponding alarm. - The necessary electrical connections must be available on the construction side (see Chapter C-1) and must be located no more than 2 m away from the system. 1.2 Setting up the system ) Unpack the system. ) Check over the delivery for completeness and transport damage. (See Chapter C-3.2 for scope of delivery). Any deviations or damage must be reported to the manufacturer immediately. ) Move the system carefully to the place provided for it with a suitable lifting device. ) The system must be set up on a holding surface in accordance with the requirements of Chapter C/2. file: BA_GB_D_1002_A.doc Oct. 09, 2002 / sw D/2 Set-up and assembly 2. Water-side connections 2.1 Necessary qualifications of the assembly staff The water-side connection must only be made by trained professional staff members. Observe general regulations (in German-speaking countries, DIN, DVGW, SVGW and ÖKGW) as well as local installation requirements while installing the system. 2.2 Making the hydraulic connections ) Remove the sealing disks from the screw connection in the inlet. ) Connect the inlet. Inlet ) Remove the sealing disks from the screw connection in the Permeate permeate output. ) Connect the permeate output with the consumer line. Concentrate Caution ) Remove the sealing disk from the concentrate line. ) Connect the concentrate output with the drain In standstill times of the system the max. back pressure of 0,3 bar must not be exceeded. The cross section of permeate piping by customer may only be one nominal width greater than the permeate output piping of the system. At a back presure > 0,3 bar and the danger of permeate backflow, a check valve has to be installed into permeate piping. It is only allowed to install a shut-off valve into permeate piping if also a relief valve is installed. file: BA_GB_D_1002_A.doc Oct. 09, 2002 / sw D/3 Set-up and assembly 3. Electrical connection 3.1 Necessary qualifications of the assembly staff Electrical connection tasks may only be performed in Germany by an electrician certified by VDE in accordance with the applicable requirements. Danger 3.2 Connecting the power supply Before connecting the power supply, make certain that the corresponding main switch is turned off! Danger ) Make the power supply connection in the control cabinet with a fixed connection according to the circuit diagram. 3.3 Connecting the accessories / signal exchange Connections for the - Product container level Forced stop Combined malfunction Dosing should be made according to the circuit diagram. file: BA_GB_D_1002_A.doc Oct. 09, 2002 / sw D/4 Placing the system in service / taking it out of service Contents of Chapter E 1. Placing the system in service.......................................................................... 2 1.1 Qualifications of the commissioning staff ............................................................................ 2 1. Rinsing out the preservative fluid ......................................................................................... 2 1.3 Adjusting the operating parameters.................................................................................... 3 2. Taking the system out of service .................................................................... 3 File: BA_GB_E1_0902_A.doc 20.09.02 / sw E/1 Placing the system in service / taking it out of service 1. Placing the system in service 1.1 Qualifications of the commissioning staff The system must be placed in service by qualified professionals. Caution Before the system is placed in service, all screw connections must be retightened. 1.2 Rinsing out the preservative fluid Caution The preservative solution contains 1.5% sodium bisulfite and 20% glycerin. The preservation fluid should be drained out into the run-off channel in accordance with applicable regulations governing pouring and draining. ) Connect the product permeate with run-off channel ) Open valves 1V04, 1V05 and 1V06 completely ) Open feed water ) Set the system into operation (see Chapter F) and rinse for minimum 30 minutes The higher permeate conductivity during the rinsing of the system can cause a shut down of the system. In this case quit the malfunction (see Chapter F) and continue rinsing. File: BA_GB_E1_0902_A.doc 20.09.02 / sw E/2 Placing the system in service / taking it out of service 1.3 Adjusting the operating parameters )Adjust valve 1V04 to middle position (50% open) )Adjust min. concentrate flow (see chapter C/2) with valve 1V06 )Adjust concentrate backflow (see Chapter C/2) with valve 1V05 )Adjust permeate flow (see Chapter C/2) with valve 1V04 )If necessary readjust concentrate backflow with 1V06 )Record the operating data of the system on a control sheet (see Chapter C/2) )Turn off the system )Reconnect the permeate with the tank or consumer Caution In no event should the values specified in the technical data for permeate output, yield, operating pressure and product output be exceeded. The permeate output of the system depends on the temperature of the feed water. For further information see Chapter 3.2. 2. Taking the system out of service Taking the system out of service refers to a down time of >30 days for the system. When the system is taken out of service, it must be preserved. For information on preserving the system, please contact the manufacturer. File: BA_GB_E1_0902_A.doc 20.09.02 / sw E/3 Operation / monitoring Contents of Chapter F 1. Operating and display components ....................................................................... 2 1.1. Operating elements for pumps with frequency converter (if existing) ..........................................3 2. Operating states ................................................................................................. 4 3. Short description of the RO 1000 control system.................................................... 5 3.1. Operating structure ................................................................................................................5 3.2. Functional diagram .................................................................................................................7 3.3. Turning on .............................................................................................................................8 3.4. Turning off ............................................................................................................................9 File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/1 Operation / monitoring 1. Operating and display components F G H A B A Q1 B C Name Power switch Main switch ← ↑ → ↓ ↵ D Function - Turns the system on and off Î only with casing for top mounting - Turns the system on and off. Î only with built-in casing - Password entry - Menu selection - Selection - Confirmation of entries - Brings up a menu - Quit menu - Quit malfunctions Displays: - current operating state - permeate conductivity / temperature - operating hours - current malfunctions Continuous: Æ System in operation Flashing: Maintenance request Active malfunction D ESC E Display F Operation LED (green) Malfunction LED (red) Operating states LEDs (yellow) Disinfecting Disinfecting active G H C Rejection Permeate rejection active Regeneration External stop entry active Permeate production interrupted Upper level input active Permeate production interrupted Tank full For additional information on the function and operation of the RO 1000 control unit, please refer to the RO 1000 control unit manual in the appendix of these Operating Instructions. File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/2 Operation / monitoring 1.1. Operating elements for pumps with frequency converter (if existing) Description File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw f arrow key up g arrow key down Function Increasing of permeate flow Option PKR: Increasing of setpoint value permeate flow Decreasing of permeate flow Option PKR: Decreasing of setpoint value permeate flow F/3 Operation / monitoring 2. Operating states Turned off Operation ⇒ Rejection System off (all outputs inactive) Malfunction recording off 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump in operation 1V02 permeate valve (when existing) closed Permeate is being rejected For RO-Types UO-ED: 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump in operation 1V02.2 valve closed, 1V02.1 valve opened Permeate is being rejected ⇒ Production 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump in operation 1V02 permeate valve (when existing) opened System is producing permeate For RO-Types UO-ED: 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump in operation 1V02.2 valve opened System is producing permeate ⇒ Concentrate rinsing 1V01 input valve opened, 1V03 concentrated valve opened After a set amount of time elapses, switch over to tank full ⇒ Tank full Upper level input (terminal 31, 32) opened System in standby until request about level active again ⇒ Discont. rinsing Time-controlled forced production if the operating state tank full has been active for the set time ⇒ External stop External stop input (terminal 23, 24) opened Permeate production interrupted until External stop input closed again Disinfection System in operation without any safety devices 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump in operation 1V02 permeate valve (when existing) opened File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/4 Operation / monitoring 3. Short description of the RO 1000 control system 3.1. Operating structure Operating and monitoring of the control system takes place on the following 2 levels Display level Alternating display of: - actual operating state - permeate conductivity and temperature - operating hours - actual malfunctions Operating level To get into operation level press the Enter-key. - Acknowledge Errors - Change of operation states - Display of actual Permeate- conductivity and -temperature - Display operating hours - Setting of Cond.-limits (operator password) File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/5 Operation / monitoring - Calibration of Cond.-permeate and T-permeate (operator password) - Setting alarm options (operator password) - Settings (operator password) - Diagnosis (operator password) Operator password 1234 For additional information on the function and operation of the RO 100 control unit, please refer to the RO 1000 control unit manual in the Appendix of these Operating Instructions. File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/6 Operation / monitoring 3.2. Functional diagram Turned off Turn on RO 1000 Disposal Cy-permeate OK and minimum rejection time elapsed Production Request for permeate or product inactive Request for permeate or product active Concentrate rinsing or concentrate rejection Rinsing time elapsed Tank full Pause time elapsed Disc. rinsing Rinsing time elapsed File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/7 Operation / monitoring 3.3. Turning on Î System is running File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/8 Operation / monitoring 3.4. Turning off Î System is shut-off File: BA_GB_F_RO1000_0411_A .doc 13.05.11 / Sw F/9 Eliminating malfunctions Contents of Chapter G 1. General information ......................................................................................... 2 1.1. Malfunction message to the manufacturer............................................................................2 1.2. Malfunction display ........................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Malfunction reset ................................................................................................................ 2 1.3 Malfunction table ................................................................................................................ 3 File: BA_GB_G_RO1000_0411_A.doc 13.05.11/Sw G/1 Eliminating malfunctions 1. General information The use of high-quality individual components and installing safety and monitoring equipment in our systems allows us to reach a very high level of operational availability. If an operating malfunction should nevertheless arise, the error can easily be detected using the following malfunction table and the cause eliminated. If serious malfunctions occur, please contact the manufacturer (see rating plate). Only qualified professional personnel with the appropriate training should eliminate malfunctions, taking into consideration the safety requirement in Chapter A of these Operating Instructions! Warning Power must be disconnected from the system before beginning these tasks, and the system must be protected to ensure it is not turned on again unintentionally! Pressure must be released from all lines. 1.1. Malfunction message to the manufacturer To ensure effective help in resolving malfunctions, please have the following information on hand: - Manufacturing number - Item number - System type - Log sheets and maintenance sheets from the last 4 months 1.2. Malfunction display - Red malfunction LED on the control system - Malfunction message appears on the display 1.3 Malfunction reset ) ESC File: BA_GB_G_RO1000_0411_A.doc 13.05.11/Sw Malfunction pump with frequency converter (if existing) ) Switch off main switch G/2 Eliminating malfunctions 1.3 Malfunction table Malfunction Control display dark Motor/hard water display: Cause Power supply interrupted Fuse SI1 defective - control type 230VAC: 630mA - control type 24VDC: 2A Fuse SI2 (6,3A) defective Flat band cable between the motherboard and the display unplugged Control system defective Hard water sensor triggered (if present) Wire jumper defective Motor protection switch triggered (if present) Low pressure display: ** CO exceeded display: Feed water pressure too low Filter blocked Pressure switch defective 1V01 input valve defective Conductivity of feed water too high Desalinization rate too low Remedy Make power supply connection Replace the fuse in question Unscrew the front plate and plug the cable back in Replace the control system - Check the soft water quality - Check the sensor and replace if necessary Restore the wire jumper - Check the adjustment of the motor protection switch - Check the motor - Check the pressure difference on the softener - Increase the feed water pressure Replace the filter cartridge Replace the pressure switch Replace the valve Calculate desalinization rate Target: > 97% After consultation with the manufacturer: - Clean RO modules - Replace RO modules Check parameters according to parameter overview (see control unit manual in the appendix of these Operating Instructions) Replace the control system EEPROM fail display: Initialization error Malfunction LED is flashing: System error System does not go into operation Tank full LED is lit even though Level switch defective the permeate tank is empty System in operation Pump defective Extrenal stop LED is lit Connected softener is in regeneration ** 1V01 input valve opened, 1P01 pump not in operation 1V02 permeate valve (when existing) opened If pressure returns, system restarts automatically after 1 min. With every returning malfunction, restart time will be doubled to max. 32 min. Time delay will be reset by pressing ESC-key File: BA_GB_G_RO1000_0411_A.doc 13.05.11/Sw G/3 Eliminating malfunctions Malfunction Permeate output too low Cause Feed water temperature too low Permeate counterpressure too high Modules blocked Red LED at frequency controlled pump is illuminated/ is flashing File: BA_GB_G_RO1000_0411_A.doc 13.05.11/Sw Pump defective Valve position changed Frequency controlled pump runs too slow Malfunction of frequency controlled pump Remedy Calculate permeate output according to Chapter A3.3 Check permeate line After consultation with the manufacturer: - Clean RO modules - Replace RO modules Replace pump Re-adjust unit Check adjustment of frequency controlled pump - check motor - switch off main switch and switch on again G/4 Maintenance and monitoring tasks 1. Maintenance and monitoring tasks 1.1 Safety information The operator must ensure that all maintenance, monitoring and assembly tasks are performed by authorized and qualified trained personnel. Caution Warning The system must be shut down and protected from being placed in operation again unintentionally before all repair and maintenance tasks. Before beginning tasks on the electrical systems and equipment, a check must confirm that power has been disconnected from the system. In addition, the system must be secured to prevent it from being turned on again unintentionally. Protective clothing suitable for the hazard at hand must be worn while performing the maintenance tasks. Immediately after the maintenance tasks are completed, all safety and protective equipment must be set back in place and functionality restored. 1.2 General information To ensure long-term problem free operation of the system, maintenance tasks must be performed at regular intervals and a record must be kept of operating parameters! The record of operating parameters and maintenance tasks should be kept by the operator of the system himself. Signing a maintenance contract with the supplier makes it possible for the supplier to take over the responsibility of performing regular maintenance tasks on the system. A record book should be kept to record operating parameters. It is located in the appendix of these operating instructions. The purpose of this record keeping is to have continuous documentation of the operating parameters. This makes it easier to detect a drop in output or incorrect functionality of the system and then to eliminate the problem. The documentation of maintenance tasks should be kept on the maintenance log that is provided for this purpose. File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/2 Maintenance and monitoring tasks Contents of Chapter H 1. Maintenance and monitoring tasks.................................................................. 2 1.1 Safety information ............................................................................................................ 2 1.2 General information .......................................................................................................... 2 2. Logging operating parameters........................................................................ 3 2.1 Performing a concentrate rinse (water brushing) ................................................................. 4 3. Maintenance ................................................................................................. 5 3.1 Maintenance tasks ............................................................................................................ 5 File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/1 Maintenance and monitoring tasks 2. Logging operating parameters The following parameters must be checked and recorded weekly: Parameter Operating hours Residual hardness in soft water Conductivity of feed water Temperature of feed water Measurement point/remarks Control display Check with the hardness kit on the 1V07 tap (not necessary by units of AS) Verification with conductivity measurement device Verification with conductivity measurement device Fine filter inlet pressure 1Pr01 pressure gauge Fine filter outlet pressure 1Pr02 pressure gauge Operating pressure (if existing) 1Pr05 pressure gauge Concentrate pressure 1Pr06 pressure gauge Permeate output 1FI02 flow meter Concentrate output 1FI01 flow meter Concentrate recirculation (if existing) 1FI03 flow meter Conductivity of permeate Control display Temperature of permeate Control display Desalinization rate For calculation see Chapter A 3.2 Absence of leaks in the system Minor fluctuations in the conductivity of the permeate and permeate output are normal. The effect of the temperature or a fluctuating conductivity may be reasons for this. When the desalinization rate drops below 97% or there is a drop in permeate output of about 10%, a concentrate rinse should be performed (see 2.1). File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/3 Maintenance and monitoring tasks 2.1 Performing a concentrate rinse (water brushing) During a concentrate rinse, the increase in the flow of concentrate flows more strongly through the membrane(s). Because of this, soluble accretions are more readily removed and rinsed away. The duration of a "water brushing" should be at least 60 minutes, and it should be performed as follows: Note: ) Log record of actual values ) Open the 1V06 concentrate valve ) Open the 1V05 pressure control valve ) Allow to rinse for at least 60 minutes ) Adjust the operating parameters to the target values ) Log record of actual values If the conductivity of the permeate does not improve permanently after a concentrate rinsing, a chemical cleaning of the membranes must be performed. In this case, it is essential to contact the supplier to agree upon the further procedure! File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/4 Maintenance and monitoring tasks 3. Maintenance Maintenance tasks should be performed when needed, but no less often than at the maintenance specified intervals! 3.1 Maintenance tasks The following maintenance task should be performed: System part Task to be performed Replace the fine filter cartridges and clean the filter housing Fine filter Pressure switch Functional test by blockinng off the feed water inlet Maintenance intverval -3 months -if the pressure drops by 0.8 bar -6 months → RO must switch off Sensor hardness monitoring device (if any) - Conductivity cell(s) - pH-sensor (if existing) Filter mat for control cabinet fan (if any) Accessories File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE Replace sensor - 12 months - after triggering of sensor Check of parameters with reference device, if necessary new calibration - on start-up - 1 year - if quality of feed water changes Check fouling factor - 1 month and clean as required Replace filter mat - 6 month see Operating Instructions in the appendix H/5 Maintenance and monitoring tasks Log sheet Customer:____________________ System Type:________________________ __________________________ Item No.:___________________________ __________________________ Placed in service on:__________________ Value R+I/ Measuring point Date Value Display Control h Residual hardness of soft water (not necessary by units of AS) 1V07 °dH Conductivity of feed water 1V07 µS/cm Temperature of feed water 1V07 °C Fine filter inlet pressure 1Pr01 bar Fine filter outlet pressure 1Pr02 bar Operating pressure 1Pr04 bar Concentrate pressure 1Pr05 bar Permeate output 1Pr06 l/h Concentrate output 1FI02 l/h Concentrate recirculation (if existing) 1FI01 l/h Conductivity of permeate 1FI03 µS/cm Temperature of permeate Display Control °C Desalinization rate Display Control % Operating hours Absence of leaks in the system Note: Values when placed in service Date Date Date Date - The values when placed in service must be entered when the system is placed in service. After that, this log sheet should be duplicated. As described in chapter H, the operating parameters should be documented weekly. If there is a significant deviation in actual values from the values when placed in service, the operator should contact the supplier and if appropriate send this log to the supplier as well. File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/6 Maintenance log Maintenance log Customer: _________________________ System type: _____________________________ _______________________________ Item No.: ________________________________ _______________________________ Placed in service on: ______________ CW _____ 1. Quarter / year: ________ System part CW 1 CW 2 CW 3 CW 4 CW 5 CW 6 CW 7 CW 8 CW 9 CW 10 CW 11 CW 12 Fine filter Pressure switch Sensor hardness monitoring device Conductivity cell pH-sensor (if existing) Filter mat for control cabinet fan (if any) Accessories Note: Each maintenance task should be documented with a date and the initials of the person performing the task. Copies should be made of the maintenance log before the first entries are made! File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/7 CW 13 Maintenance log Maintenance log Customer: _________________________ System type: _____________________________ _______________________________ Item No.: ________________________________ _______________________________ Placed in service on: ______________ CW _____ 2. Quarter / year: ________ System part CW 14 CW 15 CW 16 CW 17 CW 18 CW 19 CW 20 CW 21 CW 22 CW 23 CW 24 CW 25 Fine filter Pressure switch Sensor hardness monitoring device Conductivity cell pH-sensor (if existing) Filter mat for control cabinet fan (if any) Accessories Note: Each maintenance task should be documented with a date and the initials of the person performing the task. Copies should be made of the maintenance log before the first entries are made! File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/8 CW 26 Maintenance log Maintenance log Customer: _________________________ System type: _____________________________ _______________________________ Item No.: ________________________________ _______________________________ Placed in service on: ______________ CW _____ 3. Quarter / year: ________ System part CW 27 CW 28 CW 29 CW 30 CW 31 CW 32 CW 33 CW 34 CW 35 CW 36 CW 37 CW 38 Fine filter Pressure switch Sensor hardness monitoring device Conductivity cell pH-sensor (if existing) Filter mat for control cabinet fan (if any) Accessories Note: Each maintenance task should be documented with a date and the initials of the person performing the task. Copies should be made of the maintenance log before the first entries are made! File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H/9 CW 39 Maintenance log Maintenance log Customer: _________________________ System type: _____________________________ _______________________________ Item No.: ________________________________ _______________________________ Placed in service on: ______________ CW _____ 4. Quarter / year: ________ System part CW 40 CW 41 CW 42 CW 43 CW 44 CW 45 CW 46 CW 47 CW 48 CW 49 CW 50 CW 51 CW 52 Fine filter Pressure switch Sensor hardness monitoring device Conductivity cell pH-sensor (if existing) Filter mat for control cabinet fan (if any) Accessories Note: Each maintenance task should be documented with a date and the initials of the person performing the task. Copies should be made of the maintenance log before the first entries are made! File: BA_GB_H_0509_A.doc 11.05.09/KE H / 10 (KW 53) Preserving/ cleaning the system Contents of chapter I 1. Preserving the system ..................................................................................... 2 1.1 General points .................................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Preserving options .............................................................................................................. 2 1.3 Materials required ............................................................................................................... 2 1.4 Connecting the preservation tank .........................................................................................2 1.4.1 For systems without cleaning connections .......................................................................2 1.4.2 For systems with cleaning connections (optional) ............................................................3 1.5 Preparing the preserving solution .........................................................................................3 1.6 Executing the preservation procedure ...................................................................................4 1.7 Composition of the preserving solution .................................................................................4 2. Cleaning the system ........................................................................................ 5 2.1 General points .................................................................................................................... 5 2.2 Materials required ............................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Connecting the cleaning tank ............................................................................................... 5 2.4 Preparing the cleaning solution ............................................................................................ 6 2.5 Executing the cleaning procedure .........................................................................................6 2.6 Cleaning solutions ............................................................................................................... 8 2.6.1 Acid cleaning ................................................................................................................ 8 2.6.2 Alkali cleaning .............................................................................................................. 8 File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/1 Preserving/ cleaning the system 1. Preserving the system 1.1 General points After three months at most the preserving agent should be flushed out and replaced if necessary. When the system is shut down for more than thirty days, it must be preserved. When it is put into operation again, please follow the procedure described in chapter E of this operating manual. Warning The preserving solution contains 1.5% of sodium bisulphite and 20% of glycerine. The preserving solution should be fed into the pipelines in accordance with the directives that apply in the given case. 1.2 Preserving options • Sodium bisulphite: preserving without antifreeze • Sodium bisulphite + glycerine: preserving with antifreeze, to a temperature of - 10° C 1.3 Materials required • Preserving tank with pump and locking valve • 3 connecting tubes • Preserving/neutralisation chemicals: sodium bisulphite (art. no. 530014) and glycerine (art no. 530024) • Protective clothing (goggles, gloves, apron) 1.4 Connecting the preservation tank ) Switch off system ) Close the feed water inlet 1.4.1 For systems without cleaning connections ) Set up the preservation tank at a height greater than that of the system, so as to ensure that the preserving solution will flow into the RO system without any difficulty Close off the valve on the preservation tank ) ) Detach the permeate pipe and the concentrate pipe of the RO system File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/2 Preserving/ cleaning the system ) The connecting tubes should be connected as follows: - Remove hexagon-cap after pressure gauge 1Pr05 and set up a tube connection to the pump of preservation tank. Set up a tube connection between preservation tank and the concentrate outlet of the RO system. Set up a tube connection between preservation tank and the permeate outlet of the RO. 1.4.2 For systems with cleaning connections (optional) ) Set up the preservation tank at a height greater than that of the system, so as to ensure that the preserving solution will flow into the RO system without any difficulty Close off the valve on the preservation tank ) ) The connecting tubes should be connected as follows: - Connect preservation-pump with 1V10 cleaning connection Set up a tube connection between preservation tank and 1V12 concentrate cleaning connection Set up a tube connection between preservation tank and 1V11 permeate cleaning connection 1.5 Preparing the preserving solution Danger of fumes! In handling cleaning chemicals, please have regard to the general instructions for avoidance of accidents and to what is stated in the relevant safety data sheet. Danger When pouring the chemicals into the preservation tank, protective clothing should be worn – protective goggles, rubber gloves and rubber apron ) Charge the preservation tank with a quantity of soft water as specified in the table (see 1.7, depending on the size of the system). ) Check that the connections are adequately sealed. ) Prepare the preserving solution by adding the chemicals (as shown on table) to the preservation tank. Important: File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw Chemicals should be added with caution – stir constantly! I/3 Preserving/ cleaning the system 1.6 Executing the preservation procedure ) Put the three-way ball valves (1V11 and 1V12) in "Flushing" position* Open the 1V10 tap* ) ) Open the 1V06 concentrate control valve and the 1V05 pressure control valve completely ) Open the locking valve on the preservation tank ) Switch on preservation-pump ) Let the preserving solution circulate for ten minutes ) Switch off the preservation-pump ) Close the locking valve on the preservation tank ) Close the 1V10 tap* ) Detach the tube connections ) Close off feed water input and permeate and concentrate outlets with sealing disks ) Dispose of preserving solution (see 1.1 "General points") * Only for systems with cleaning connections 1.7 Composition of the preserving solution Permeate output of the system l/h Soft water supply l - 500 550 - 1500 1550 - 3500 3550 - 9500 9550 -12.000 12.050 - 17.000 17.050 – 20.000 20.050 - 30.000 20 50 100 200 250 300 400 500 Art. no. Conc. of chemicals Sodium bisulphite powder g 530 014 97% 200 500 1000 2000 2500 3000 4000 5000 Glycerine l 530 024 86,5% 3,2 8,0 16,0 32,0 40,0 48,0 64,00 80,00 The pH value of the preserving solution is 4 or thereabouts. Warning File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/4 Preserving/ cleaning the system 2. Cleaning the system 2.1 General points If the conductivity of the permeate rises by as much as 15%, or if the permeate output falls by as much as 10%, it is recommended that the membrane modules should be cleaned. There is a distinction to be made between two types of cleaning: 1.) Acid cleaning to remove carbonate and iron deposits 2.) Alkali cleaning to remove organic impurities and silica scaling. Generally cleaning should be carried out in the following sequence: alkali Æ acid. Please discuss the type of cleaning with the manufacturer before carrying it out. Cleaning solution should be disposed with in adherence to the local or country-specific requirements! Warning 2.2 Materials required Cleaning tank with pump and locking valve Three connecting tubes Universal indicator paper, pH 0-14 (art. no. 630074) Cleaning/ neutralising chemicals (see 2.6 "Cleaning solutions") • Conductivity measurement device for comparative measurement • Protective clothing (goggles, gloves, apron) • • • • 2.3 Connecting the cleaning tank ) see section 1.4 File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/5 Preserving/ cleaning the system 2.4 Preparing the cleaning solution Danger of fumes! In handling cleaning chemicals, please have regard to the general instructions for avoidance of accidents and to what is stated in the relevant safety data sheet. Danger When pouring the chemicals into the cleaning tank, protective clothing should be worn – protective goggles, rubber gloves and rubber apron! ) Charge the cleaning tank with the quantity of soft water specified in the table. Check that the connections are adequately sealed ) ) Prepare the cleaning solution by adding the chemicals (as shown on table 2.6) to the cleaning tank. Important: Chemicals should be added with caution – stir constantly! 2.5 Executing the cleaning procedure ) Switch off the system ) Close the feed water inlet Charging the system with the cleaning solution ) Put three-way ball valves (1V11 and 1V12) in "Cleaning" position* ) Open the 1V10 tap* ) Open the 1V06 concentrate control valve and the 1V05 pressure control valve completely Open the locking valve on the cleaning tank ) ) Switch on pump of cleaning tank Time needed for the cleaning solution to be effective File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw ) Let cleaning solution circulate for between 30 and 60 minutes ) Switch off pump of cleaning tank ) Close locking valves on the cleaning tank ) Dispose of cleaning solution (see 1.1, "General points") ) Close 1V10 tap* ) Detache tube connection between cleaning tank and RO system ) Screw down again the hexagon cap I/6 Preserving/ cleaning the system Flushing out the system ) Open feed water inlet ) Switch on the RO system (see control manual) ) Flush out the system for at least 45 minutes. Here the flushing liquid that emerges should be disposed of a quantity at a time (see 1.1, "General points") ) Switch off RO system (see control manual) ) Detach the connecting tubes ) Reconnect permeate and concentrate outlets ) Put the 1V11 and 1V12 taps back into operating position* Warning Do not terminate the cleaning procedure until the pH value of the concentrate is the same as the pH value of the feed water. * Only for systems with cleaning connections The temperature of the cleaning solution must not exceed 35° C! If the pH value shows no further change between the input and outflow of the cleaning solution, the cleaning procedure may be terminated. File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/7 Preserving/ cleaning the system 2.6 Cleaning solutions 2.6.1 Acid cleaning Permeate output of the system l/h Soft water supply l - 500 550 - 1500 1550 - 3500 3550 - 9500 9550 -12.000 12.050 - 17.000 17.050 – 20.000 20.050 - 30.000 50 100 200 300 400 500 700 1000 Art. no. Conc. of chemicals Cleaning option 1 Citric acid powder kg 530 015 100% 1,0 2,0 4,0 6,0 8,0 10,0 14,0 20,0 Cleaning option 2 Hydrochloric acid ml 530 13 33% 250 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3500 5000 The pH value of the preserving solution is 2 or thereabouts. It should not be allowed to fall below this level. Warning 2.6.2 Alkali cleaning Permeate output of the system l/h Soft water supply l - 500 550 - 1500 1550 - 3500 3550 - 9500 9550 -12.000 12.050 - 17.000 17.050 – 20.000 20.050 - 30.000 50 100 200 300 400 500 700 1000 Art. no. Conc. of chemicals Cleaning option 1 NaOHSodium dodecyl flakes sulphate g g 530 027 530 21 100% 90% 50 15 100 30 200 60 300 90 400 120 500 150 700 210 1000 300 Cleaning option 2 Genesol 703 kg 530 051 1,25 2,50 5,00 7,50 10,00 12,50 17,50 25,00 The pH value of the preserving solution is 12 or thereabouts. It should not be allowed to fall below this level. Warning File: BA_GB_I_HP20-200_0611_A.doc 11.07.11 / Sw I/8 UO 2.000 ND Component List Code-No. 00381301 P+I-No. Code-No. Description 00 330 050 filter housing 10" Big Blue, 11/2" 00 335 101 filter cartridge 10", 5 µm 1Fl01 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate, 150-1600 l/h 1Fl02 00 580 043 flowmeter permeate 400-4000 l/h 1Fl03 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate recirculation 150-1600 l/h 1P01 00 390 215 pump CR 3-36, 3x400V/50Hz, 3,0KW 1Pr01 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter inlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr02 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter outlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr03 00 600 012 pressure switch FF4-8, 3/8" 1Pr04 00 630 008 pressure gauge pump pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-40 bar 1Pr05 00 630 209 pressure gauge operation pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Pr06 00 630 209 pressure gauge concentrate pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Q02 00 100 011 conductivity measuring cell permeate 1RV01 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V01 00 410 098 solenoid valve, 1", DN20 1V04 00 415 050 ball valve VA, DN20 1V05 00 415 003 regulating valve - concentrate recirculation, ball valve 1/2" 1V06 00 415 003 concentrate concentrate regulating regulating valve valve, ball ball valve 1/2" 1V07 00 410 084 sample 1V08 00 405 050 sample permeate 00 400 016 vessel, GFK, 4040-2, 25 bar 1X01 00 395 146 low pressure element 00 545 398 electric control with 00 545 376 micro processor controller RO1000 option 00382113 cleaning set: 1V10 00 415 004 ball valve VA, ¾" 1V11 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 1V12 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 option 00382900 permeate recirculation: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1RV03 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V02 00 405 117 solenoid valve, DN21, 230V/50Hz option 00382372 concentrate rinse valve 1V03 00 410 107 solenoid valve, ½", 230V/50Hz further options: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1X02 00 370 069 hardness monitor Limitron 1" 1X03 00 382 284 colloid index measuring device 00 541 497 conductivity range permeate 0,5-50 µs/cm 00 541 498 conductivity range permeate 20-2.000 µs/cm 00 541 499 conductivity range permeate 100-10.000 µs/cm 1F01 01.02.10 / bau 00381301-00104A.xls GB UO 2.500 ND Component List Code-No. 00381311 P+I-No. Code-No. Description 00 330 050 filter housing 10" Big Blue, 11/2" 00 335 101 filter cartridge, 10", 5 µm 1Fl01 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate, 150-1600 l/h 1Fl02 00 580 043 flowmeter permeate 400-4000 l/h 1Fl03 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate recirculation 150-1600 l/h 1P01 00 390 215 pump CR 3-36, 3x400V/50Hz, 3,0KW 1Pr01 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter inlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr02 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter outlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr03 00 600 012 pressure switch FF4-8, 3/8" 1Pr04 00 630 008 pressure gauge pump pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-40 bar 1Pr05 00 630 209 pressure gauge operation pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Pr06 00 630 209 pressure gauge concentrate pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Q02 00 100 011 conductivity measuring cell permeate 1RV01 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V01 00 410 098 solenoid valve, 1", DN20 1V04 00 415 050 ball valve VA, DN20 1V05 00 415 003 regulating valve - concentrate recirculation, ball valve 1/2" 1V06 00 415 003 concentrate concentrate regulating regulating valve valve, ball ball valve 1/2" 1V07 00 410 084 sample 1V08 00 405 050 sample permeate 00 400 016 vessel, GFK, 4040-2, 25 bar 1X01 00 395 146 Low pressure element 00 545 398 electric control with 00 545 376 micro processor controller RO1000 option 00382113 cleaning set: 1V10 00 415 004 ball valve VA, ¾" 1V11 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 1V12 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 option 00382900 permeate recirculation: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1RV03 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V02 00 405 117 solenoid valve, DN21, 230V/50Hz option 00382372 concentrate rinse valve 1V03 00 410 107 solenoid valve, ½", 230V/50Hz further options: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1X02 00 370 069 hardness monitor Limitron 1" 1X03 00 382 284 colloid index measuring device 00 541 497 conductivity range permeate 0,5-50 µs/cm 00 541 498 conductivity range permeate 20-2.000 µs/cm 00 541 499 conductivity range permeate 100-10.000 µs/cm 1F01 01.02.10 / bau 00381311-00105A.xls GB UO 3.000 ND Component List Code-No. 00381321 P+I-No. Code-No. Description 00 330 050 filter housing 10" Big Blue, 11/2" 00 335 101 filter cartridge, 10", 5 µm 1Fl01 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate, 150-1600 l/h 1Fl02 00 580 043 flowmeter permeate 400-4000 l/h 1Fl03 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate recirculation 150-1600 l/h 1P01 00 390 216 pump CR 5-24, 3x400V/50Hz, 4,0KW 1Pr01 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter inlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr02 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter outlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr03 00 600 012 pressure switch FF4-8, 3/8" 1Pr04 00 630 008 pressure gauge pump pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-40 bar 1Pr05 00 630 209 pressure gauge operation pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Pr06 00 630 209 pressure gauge concentrate pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Q02 00 100 011 conductivity measuring cell permeate 1RV01 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V01 00 410 102 solenoid valve, 11/4", DN32 1V04 00 415 050 ball valve VA, DN20 1V05 00 415 003 regulating valve - concentrate recirculation, ball valve 1/2" 1V06 00 415 003 concentrate concentrate regulating regulating valve valve, ball ball valve 1/2" 1V07 00 410 084 sample 1V08 00 405 050 sample permeate 00 400 017 vessel, GFK, 4040-3, 25 bar 1X01 00 395 146 Low pressure element 00 545 398 electric control with 00 545 376 micro processor controller RO1000 option 00382113 cleaning set: 1V10 00 415 004 cleaning connection, ball valve, 3/4" 1V11 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 1V12 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 option 00382901 permeate recirculation: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1RV03 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V02.1 00 405 117 solenoid valve, 1"AG, DN21 1V02.2 00 405 117 solenoid valve, 1"AG, DN21 option 00382372 concentrate rinse valve 1V03 00 410 107 solenoid valve, 1/2", 230V/50Hz further options: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1X02 00 370 069 hardness monitor Limitron 1" 1X03 00 382 284 colloid index measuring device 00 541 497 conductivity range permeate 0,5-50 µs/cm 00 541 498 conductivity range permeate 20-2.000 µs/cm 00 541 499 conductivity range permeate 100-10.000 µs/cm 1F01 01.02.10 / bau 00381321-00104A.xls GB UO 3.500 ND Component List Code-No. 00381331 P+I-No. Code-No. Description 00 330 050 filter housing 10" Big Blue, 11/2" 00 335 101 filter cartridge, 10", 5 µm 1Fl01 00 580 035 flowmeter concentrate, 150-1600 l/h 1Fl02 00 580 043 flowmeter permeate 400-4000 l/h 1P01 00 390 216 pump CR 5-24, 3x400V/50Hz, 4,0KW 1Pr01 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter inlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr02 00 630 006 pressure gauge filter outlet, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-10 bar 1Pr03 00 600 012 pressure switch FF4-8, 3/8" 1Pr04 00 630 008 pressure gauge pump pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-40 bar 1Pr05 00 630 209 pressure gauge operation pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Pr06 00 630 209 pressure gauge concentrate pressure, NG63, 1/4"h, 0-25 bar 1Q02 00 100 011 conductivity measuring cell permeate 1V01 00 410 102 solenoid valve, 11/4", DN32 1V04 00 415 050 ball valve VA, DN20 1V06 00 415 016 concentrate regulating valve, needle valve 3/4" 1V07 00 410 084 sample 1V08 00 405 050 sample permeate 00 400 017 vesse vessell, GFK, 4040-3, 25 bar bar 00 400 016 vessel, GFK, 4040-2, 25 bar 1X01 00 395 146 Low pressure element 00 545 398 electric control with 00 545 376 micro processor controller RO1000 option 00382113 cleaning set: 1V10 00 415 004 cleaning connection, ball valve, 3/4" 1V11 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 1V12 00 405 323 3-way ball valve DN25 option 00382901 permeate recirculation: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1RV03 00 580 012 check valve PVC, DN25, PN16 1V02.1 00 405 117 solenoid valve, 1"AG, DN21 1V02.2 00 405 117 solenoid valve, 1"AG, DN21 option 00382372 concentrate rinse valve 1V03 00 410 107 solenoid valve, 1/2", 230V/50Hz further options: 1RV02.X 00 580 009 check valve PVC, DN10, PN16 1X02 00 370 069 hardness monitor Limitron 1" 1X03 00 382 284 colloid index measuring device 00 541 497 conductivity range permeate 0,5-50 µs/cm 00 541 498 conductivity range permeate 20-2.000 µs/cm 00 541 499 conductivity range permeate 100-10.000 µs/cm 1F01 01.02.10 / bau 00381331-00104A.xls GB 2 3 4 5 6 1 3 5 2 4 6 Q3 22 2 4 6 1 3 5 K1 /2.2 2 4 6 2,2 kW 3 kW 4 kW 5A 6,6 A 8,5 A Montageplatte mounting plate Schaltschrank control cabinet Türe door * X1 L1 L2 L3 N N PE PE PE PE Kundenseitiger Anschluß 3x 400V/50Hz Vorsicherung max .20A Power supply by customer 3x 400V/50Hz fuse protection max. 20A 13 K1 /2.2 14 X1 U1 V1 W1 PE X1 Rahmen frame 0P01 Einspeisung power supply Datum Name Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 X1 X1 N01/2.2 PE/2.2 Name Jm Jm B4 Freigabe release B3 leer empty Dosierpumpe dosing pump Option option UO-Pumpe RO-pump Revision X1 BN BU BN BK 1 3 1 4 M 1P01 3~ a b c d T1 160VA PE T1 230V 19 20 Hauptschalter main switch Einstellung Q2 adjustment Q2 400V L01/2.2 DOS_B3_BK/3.2 14 1P01 L01 N01 PE Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet Q1 1 3 5 21 /3.2 Q2 13 8 0,4-0,6A 0,5A DOS_B3_BN/3.2 1 3 5 2 4 6 7 N01 1 *Bei Entfernen der Brücke ist ein Isolationswächter nach VDE 0100 einzubauen *Install isolation monitor according to VDE 0100, if brigde is removed Hauptstromkreis main supply circuit Projektbez. RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 1 Bl. 2 3 4 Ausgänge outputs RO1000_OUT max. zul. Last 1000VA max. allowed load 1000VA Ausgänge potentialbehaftet (230V/50Hz) outputs with potential (230V/50Hz) Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet Netz main power PE 1 N 2 Enthärter softener L 3 PE 4 N 5 UO-Pumpe RO-pump L 6 PE 7 N 8 MV1 UO-Eingang MV1 RO-input L 9 5 6 max. zul. Last 1000VA max. allowed load 1000VA MV2 Permeat MV2 permeate MV3 Konzentrat MV3 concentrate 1 2 4 5 6 13 14 21 22 23 24 25 26 0/4-20 mA - + 38 39 3 2 2 Analogausgang analog output 1V03 PE N01 X1 1V02.1 PE N01 L01/1.8 N01/1.8 PE/1.8 PE N01 X1 PE N01 1V02 1V01 3 Universal ausgang universal output X1 1 K1 Sammelstörmeldekontakt potentialfrei collective fault contact potential-free PE N L PE N Lö Ls PE N Ls W S Ö W S Ö 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 44 45 46 X1 Option option Option option /1.4 /1.4 /1.4 Parametrierung Uni-DA: O Tank voll O Verwerfung O Konzentratverd. O disk. Spülung O Desinfektion O Zwangsstopp O Uni-DE1 O Uni-DE2 O Störung Motors. O Druckmangel O Störung LF O immer aktiv /1.6 a b c d Revision Datum Name Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 Name Jm Jm 8 Aktiv sobald eine Störung vorliegt Active if fault exists max. 100 W A1 A2 7 27 28 1 Anschlußbelegung RO1000 Terminals RO1000 Projektbez. RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 2 Bl. 4 Eingänge inputs 4 5 * * - 13 14 Q2 /1.4 DOS_B3_BK/1.7 DOS_B3_BN/1.7 6 7 8 X1 1X02 Datum X1 X1 Schirm schield GND IN 42 43 S A B C D 33 34 35 36 37 WH BN YE GN Meßzelle measuring cell 1Q02 2-200 uS/cm * + Name Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 8L02 Q Option option 8L03 Q Option option Parametrierung Uni-DE1: Kontakttyp: Displaytext: Reaktion: Aktivierung: Zeitverzög.: Parametrierung Uni-DE2: Kontakttyp: Displaytext: Reaktion: Aktivierung: Zeitverzög.: Limitron Typ AS Revision X1 GND IN 40 41 P 1PR03 Option option a b c d GND IN 31 32 X1 8 Meßzelle Permeat measuring cell permeate Universaleingang 2 universal input 2 29 30 X1 13 14 X1 27 28 7 17 18 IN Niveau unten low level GND IN GND 25 26 9 10 GND IN 23 24 Druckschalter pressure switch Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet Zwangsstop/Regeneration forced stop/regeneration Motorschutz/Hartwasser Motor protect./hard water Eingänge potentialfrei, gebrückt bei Nichtbelegung inputs potential-free, bridged in case of no use 6 Universaleingang 1 universal input 1 RO1000_IN 5 15 16 3 Niveau oben high level 2 11 12 1 * Bei ext. Beschaltung Brücke entfernen Remove bridge in case of external connection Typ ND Name Jm Jm Anschlußbelegung RO1000 Terminals RO1000 Projektbez. RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 3 Bl. 1 2 3 Schaltschrank control cabinet Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet X1 5 6 7 8 Montageplatte mounting plate T1 L1 L2 L3 N PE PE U1 V1 W1 PE PE N01 N01 N01 N01 N01 N01 N01 PE L01 L01 L01 1 2 2 1P01 UO-Pumpe RO-pump Rahmen frame Einspeisung power supply X1 Türe door 4 3 PE PE PE PE 4 1V01 1V021V02.11V03 5 6 7 8 0P01 Dosierpumpe dosing pump 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PE - + 1V01 1V02.1 Zulaufventil feed valve 1Pr03 Limitron 8L02 Zwangsstop Universal Sammelstörmeldung forced stop eingang Druckschalter (ND) Niveau unten collective fault alarm universal input pressure switch Störung low level 2 fault 8L03 Universal Freigabe Dosierung Niveau oben eingang release 1V02 1V02.1 dosing high level universal input Dosierpumpe Permeatrückführung Permeatrückführung (AS) 1 dosing pump permeate circulation permeate circulation Option 1V03 Option option Konzentratspüleinrichtung option concentrate rinse device Option option a b c d Revision Datum 1V01 1V02 1V03 Name Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 Name Jm Jm X1 Projektbez. Universalanalogausgang universal analog output Universal ausgang universal output 1 RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 4 Bl. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 290.0 200.0 90.0 Adernfarben / wire colors: Versorgungsspannung / supply voltage: Steuerspannung / control voltage: Fremdspannung / external voltage: Nullleiter / neutral conductor: Schutzleiter / protective conductor: a b c d Revision Datum Name Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 350.0 270.0 K1 Aderndimensionierung wire dimensions: 1,5 mm2 2,5 mm2 4 mm2 6 mm2 10 mm2 10mm2 16 mm2 25 mm2 35 mm2 Name Jm Jm BK RD (230VAC), BU (24VDC) OG BU GNYE 144.0 X1 50.0 Sicherung fuse: 16A 20A 25A 32A 40A 50A 63A 80A 100A T1 200.0 Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet Q2 Q3 350.0 Montageplatte mounting plate Projektbez. RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 5 Bl. 2 3 4 5 6 7 Kopieren oder Weitergabe nur mit unserer schriftlichen Genehmigung gestattet 200.0 1 200.0 400.0 Q1 RO 1000 200.0 125.0 Tiefe: 90mm 200.0 a b c d Revision Datum Name 8 Datum gez. 20.03.09 gepr. 26.08.09 400.0 Name Jm Jm Schaltschrank control cabinet Projektbez. RO1000-II / 2,2-4kW Auftragsnr. Zeichnungsnr. 545398-01000 =+ Blatt 6 6 Bl. Operating manual RO1000 Software V02.28 Last update Date Author Remarks / Software Version Preliminary version Preliminary version II 1 2 3 4 5 28/04/09 30/04/09 26.06.09 03.08.09 20.04.10 Jm Tie Tie Tie Tie Additional Parameters 9.22, 9.23, 9.24 diverse modifications / additions diverse modifications parameters 00545376-80013.doc Operating manual RO 1000 545376-378_BA_GB_0410 Page 1 of 3 Contents 1 U Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Description ................................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Notational conventions............................................................................................... 4 1.3 Intended use................................................................................................................ 4 Identification ...................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Designation of the device ........................................................................................... 5 2.2 Scope of supply .......................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Accessories ................................................................................................................. 5 Assembly ............................................................................................................................ 6 3.1 Mounting conditions .................................................................................................. 6 3.2 Dimensions ................................................................................................................. 6 Electrical connection .......................................................................................................... 7 4.1 Wiring at a glance ...................................................................................................... 7 4.2 Terminal layout .......................................................................................................... 7 4.2.1 Cable specifications............................................................................................ 8 4.3 Wiring diagrams ......................................................................................................... 8 Functional description ........................................................................................................ 9 5.1 Operating statuses ...................................................................................................... 9 5.2 Disinfection ................................................................................................................ 9 5.3 Diagnosis .................................................................................................................... 9 5.4 Operating phases ...................................................................................................... 10 5.4.1 Operation flow chart......................................................................................... 10 5.4.2 Rejection........................................................................................................... 11 5.4.3 Production ........................................................................................................ 11 5.4.4 Tank full / standby............................................................................................ 11 5.4.5 Discontinuous rinse .......................................................................................... 11 5.4.6 Concentrate displacement / rinse...................................................................... 12 Operation .......................................................................................................................... 13 6.1 Operation at a glance ................................................................................................ 13 6.2 Display and control elements ................................................................................... 13 6.3 Entering text and figures .......................................................................................... 15 6.3.1 Menu items ....................................................................................................... 15 6.3.2 Data editing ...................................................................................................... 15 6.3.3 Confirmations ................................................................................................... 16 6.4 Passwords ................................................................................................................. 17 Parameters and settings .................................................................................................... 18 Operation of the installation by personnel ....................................................................... 22 8.1 Changing the operating mode .................................................................................. 22 8.2 Parameterisation of the digital output ...................................................................... 23 8.3 Parameterisation of digital inputs............................................................................. 25 8.4 Parameterisation of standard inputs ......................................................................... 27 8.5 Setting of conductivity and temperature limits ........................................................ 28 8.6 Setting the times ....................................................................................................... 29 8.7 Setting the selection parameters ............................................................................... 30 8.8 Selection of fault options.......................................................................................... 31 8.9 Carrying out a reset .................................................................................................. 32 8.10 Measuring and calibrating ........................................................................................ 33 8.11 Diagnosis .................................................................................................................. 34 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 2 U U U U U U U U 3 U U U U U U U U U U 4 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 5 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 6 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 7 8 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 00545376-80013.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 2 of 3 9 Malfunctions and their elimination .................................................................................. 36 9.1 Indication and acknowledgement ............................................................................. 36 9.2 Description of and search for malfunctions ............................................................. 36 9.2.1 Lack of pressure ............................................................................................... 36 9.2.2 Motor failure / Hard water ............................................................................... 37 9.2.3 Conductivity warning ....................................................................................... 37 9.2.4 Conductivity exceeded ..................................................................................... 37 9.2.5 Rejection time exceeded................................................................................... 37 9.2.6 Temperature fault ............................................................................................. 38 9.2.7 External Stop .................................................................................................... 38 9.2.8 External stop (Tank full) .................................................................................. 38 9.2.9 External emergency stop .................................................................................. 38 10 Disposal ........................................................................................................................ 39 11 Technical Appendices .................................................................................................. 40 11.1 Technical data .......................................................................................................... 40 11.2 Overview of the menu .............................................................................................. 41 11.3 Wiring diagram / sample connection ....................................................................... 42 U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U 00545376-80013.doc U Operating manual RO 1000 Page 3 of 3 1 Introduction 1.1 Description The RO1000 control is used for the fully automatic control of reverse osmosis installations. 1.2 Notational conventions The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: Lim CD T t high low Limit Conductivity Temperature Time/Duration Output or input actuated Output or input not actuated The following notations are used throughout this manual: Type: Keys: LEDs: Font: capitals + bold capitals + bold Inputs/outputs, inlets/outlets: capitals + bold Example: LEFT, UP, DOWN PRODUCTION, MALFUNCTION/FAULT INLET VALVE Operating parameters: italics cond.raww., water volume Operating status: Operating modes: Malfunctions: capitals + underlined capitals + underlined capitals + underlined TURNED ON, TURNED OFF AUTOMATIC, MANUAL SENSOR DEFECT 1.3 Intended use This controller is intended to control reverse osmosis installations in non explosion-prone areas. • The device can be mounted on top of an installation or mounted into an installation. Another mounting type is not permitted. • The manufacturer is not liable for damages resulting from improper or unintended use. Improper or unintended use may turn the controller into a hazardous device. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 4 of 42 2 Identification 2.1 Designation of the device Compare the nameplate at the right side or at the backside of the device to the bill of materials and the following figure: Casing for top mounting, item no. 545377: Schutzart: IP65 00545377-NE21-xxxx Elektrischer Anschluss V/Hz 230/50-60 Anschlussleistung 15W Built-in casing, item no. 545376: Schutzart: IP54 00545376-NE21-xxxx Elektrischer Anschluss V/Hz 230/50-60 Anschlussleistung 15W Built-in casing 24V/DC, item no. 545378: Schutzart: IP54 00545378-NE21-xxxx Elektrischer Anschluss 24VDC Anschlussleistung 20W 2.2 Scope of supply • • • Device with terminal block Terminal block plan (inside the terminal block cover of the top mounting casing) Bill of materials 2.3 Accessories We offer the following optional accessories for the controller: • • • • • Item no. 100018: measurement cell 1.5 inch; 0.5-50 µS/cm; cell constant 0.045. Item no. 100011: measurement cell 1.5 inch; 2-200 µS/cm; cell constant 0.125. Item no. 100026: measurement cell 1.5 inch; 20-2000 µS/cm; cell constant 0.23. Item no. 100027: measurement cell 1.5 inch; 100-10,000 µS/cm; cell constant 0.58. Item no. 383100: Standard front foil 4 languages 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 5 of 42 3 Assembly 3.1 Mounting conditions Working temperature range: 0 to 40 °C (32 to 104 °F), humidity, non-condensing. Caution! • • • Please provide sufficient cooling of the installation in order to avoid heat accumulation. Make sure there is sufficient distance to strong magnetic fields. Environment in compliance with protection category IP65 (top mount housing) or IP54 (built-in housing). 3.2 Dimensions Top mount controller Built-in controller 00545376-80012.doc Length 213 mm 210 mm Width 185 mm 125 mm Operating manual RO 1000 Depth 104 mm 90 mm Page 6 of 42 4 Electrical connection 4.1 Wiring at a glance Warning! Note that the entire electric connection may only be carried out while the device is disconnected from the mains. Caution! • • • • The protective earth connection must be carried out before any other connection. Danger may occur if the PE wire is interrupted. Before performing the start-up, make sure that the supply voltage corresponds to the value indicated on the nameplate (right side or back side of casing). Combining low safety voltage and voltage presenting a risk of electrocution at the relays is not permitted. For the mains line of the 230 VAC versions, over current protection (nominal current ≤ 16 A) is required. Note! Please also observe the terminals plan inside the terminal block cover. 4.2 Terminal layout Terminal Type 230 VAC: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Function Type Comment Power in Supply voltage 230VAC PE N L PE N L PE N LNO PE N LNO PE N LNC Internal fuse: 6.3 AT Power out Supply voltage 230 VAC P1 RO pump MV1 RO input MV2 Permeate Max. 1000 VA Max. 100 VA Max. 100 VA LNO 16 17 Supply voltage for water softener, max. 100W MV3 Concentrate 00545376-80012.doc PE Operating manual RO 1000 Max. 100 VA Page 7 of 42 Terminal Type 24 VDC: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Function Type Comment Power in Supply voltage 24VDC PE + PE + PE + NO PE + + NO PE + NC Internal fuse: 6.3 AT Power out Supply voltage 24VDC P1 RO pump MV1 RO input MV2 Permeate Max. 50 W Max. 50 W Max. 50 W + NO 16 17 18 19 MV3 Concentrate PE + NO Max. 50 W Terminal 20 21 22 Function Fault Centralised fault indication contact Type COM No NC Comment Voltage-free contact 230 VAC/4A 24 VDC/1A 44 45 46 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 40 41 42 43 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Uni-DO Universal output COM NO NC GND Voltage-free contact 230 VAC/4A 24 VDC/1A For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact GND For voltage-free, external contact Stop External Stop MOT Motor protection/hard water PS Pressure Switch LL Low level HL High level Uni 1 Universal input 1 UNI 2 Universal input 2 Temp. + Cond. Permeate measurement cell I- OUT Analogue output Shield Temp. A Temp. B Cond. A Cond. B GND 4.2.1 Cable specifications Terminals Cable min. Cable max. Cable type Supply voltage 3x1.0 mm² 3x1.5 mm² NYM-J/Ölflex 110 4.3 Wiring diagrams In the appendix you will find examples of the wiring configuration. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 8 of 42 5 Functional description 5.1 Operating statuses The RO1000 can be set to the following operating statuses: • • • • STOP PRODUCTION DISINFECTION DIAGNOSIS 5.2 Disinfection The installation runs without any safety devices in order to allow continuous DISINFECTION. The VALVES 1V01 and 1V02 are open; the PUMP 1P01 is running. After DISINFECTION, it must be ensured that the installation is free from any disinfectant. Caution! When in this operating status, the installation is running without any safety devices. 5.3 Diagnosis The DIAGNOSIS can be called up via the menu (parameter 10). In this operating status, all outputs of the controller can be manipulated via the membrane keyboard and the status of the controller inputs can be shown. Caution! The units connected to the controller outputs are triggered without any safety devices if the respective output is actuated in diagnosis mode! 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 9 of 42 5.4 Operating phases 5.4.1 Operation flow chart Off switch on RO 1000 Rejection Cond.-permeate is OK and min rejection-time is up Production Demand permeate not active Demand Permeate active Concen.rinse or Concen.displasement Rinse-time is up Tank full Break-time is up Discontinous rinse Rinse-time is up 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 10 of 42 5.4.2 Rejection During the REJECTION phase, the permeate is recycled or sent to the drain, depending on the installation configuration. The permeate is rejected until its conductivity has fallen below the limit (parameter 6.1.1). For REJECTION a minimum duration (parameter 9.9.1) as well as a maximum duration (parameter 9.9.2) have been defined. During REJECTION, the VALVE 1V01 is opened and the PUMP 1P01 is running. The PERMEATE VALVE 1V02 remains closed. No permeate is carried towards the consumer. 5.4.3 Production During the PRODUCTION phase, permeate is produced until the Tank Full message is activated. The display indicates the following messages alternately: • RO1000 – V 02.xx; Production on • Permeate xx °C; xxx.x µS/cm • Operating hours; xx h xx min During this operating phase, the PUMP 1P01 runs and the VALVES 1V01 and 1V02 are opened. The installation produces permeate. 5.4.4 Tank full / standby During PRODUCTION the permeate tank is filled until the Tank Full message is activated. If the full level is reached, the installation changes to TANK FULL. If further filling is required by the LEVEL SWITCH, the installation returns to PRODUCTION. During this state, the PUMP 1P01 runs and the VALVES 1V01 and 1V02 are closed. No permeate is produced. 5.4.5 Discontinuous rinse If the installation remains in STANDBY for a certain, settable time (parameter 9.7), DISCONTINUOUS RINSE is carried out for a settable time (parameter 9.8). If the parameter 9.7 is set to zero, the DISCONTINUOUS RINSE is switched off. During this state, the PUMP 1P01 runs, the VALVE 1V01 is opened and the VALVE 1V02 is either closed (“Tank without overflow”) or opened (“Tank with overflow”), depending on parameter 9.13. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 11 of 42 5.4.6 Concentrate displacement / rinse If, during PRODUCTION, the upper level input is activated, the installation switches to CONCENTRATE DISPLACEMENT / RINSE for a parameterisable time (parameter 9.8). During this operating phase, the PUMP 1P01 runs (only during rinse), the VALVE 1V01 is open and the VALVE 1V02 is closed; if “Tank with overflow” is parameterised, the VALVE remains open. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 12 of 42 6 Operation 6.1 Operation at a glance The controller is easy to understand so that it is almost possible to begin using the unit for many applications without the operating manual. It shows the setting limits and standard settings for the respective parameters on the screen. The integrated process visualization displays the activated aggregates (pump 1P01, valves 1V01, 1V02, 1V03, pressure switch 1PR03) on the operators interface. Aggregates which are not activated are displayed as ----. If demanded, the process visualization can be disabled by adjusting parameter 9.24 to "0000". Below these you will find explanations on the controller for the elements that are not clearly described through text or the selection lists. We reserve the right to make changes that serve technical progress. 6.2 Display and control elements The operator interface consists of a text display (16x2 characters), 6 keys as well as LEDs for PRODUCTION, FAULT, DISINFECTION, REJECT, EXTERNAL STOP and TANK FULL. It also has an acoustic alarm. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 13 of 42 F G H A B A Designation Mains switch B ← ↑ → ↓ C ↵ D ESC E Display F G H 00545376-80012.doc D C PRODUCTION Function - Turning on and off the installation Î top-mount housing only - Password entry - Menu selection - Selection - Confirm inputs - Call up menu - Exit menu - Fault acknowledgement Display of: - current operating mode permeate conductivity and temperature - operating hours - current faults Permanent: Æ installation running Flashing: Maintenance required REJECTION Permeate rejection active EXTERNAL STOP TANK FULL External Stop input active Permeate production interrupted Upper level input active Permeate production interrupted LED (green) Fault active LED FAULT (red) Operating modes LEDs (yellow) DISINFECTION Disinfection active Operating manual RO 1000 Page 14 of 42 6.3 Entering text and figures 6.3.1 Menu items The menu consists of several items in a list (arranged one below the other) that can be longer than the number of items displayed on the screen. A menu item is selected with the arrow on the left side of the screen. The arrow is moved with the UP and DOWN keys to the menu item of your choice. The marked menu item is then selected with the ENTER key. If the list of menu items is longer than the part displayed on the screen, the controller scrolls automatically. Note: • Most of the menus have a hierarchical structure, i.e., upon selection of a menu item, an additional submenu opens. • You can usually leave a menu by pressing the ESC key (return to standard level). 6.3.2 Data editing Editing is generally carried out via a special screen in which the parameters are displayed. Any editing process may be aborted without saving the changed value by pressing ESC. When editing parameters, the following data types are to be differentiated: 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 15 of 42 Numerical data Numerical editing is carried out to adjust the operating parameters and to set the reference parameters. Numerical editing is done in the same way a decade switch is used. The digit to be changed is selected with the cursor (a block in the display) and set to the desired value by pressing the UP / DOWN keys as often as necessary. By means of the LEFT / RIGHT keys, the cursor can be moved to the other digits so that these can be modified as well. The value indicated is stored using the ENTER key. Selection data In some cases an option can be selected (operating statuses, operating modes). Upon selection of the option, the operator can scroll through all further options with the UP / DOWN keys. The displayed selection is confirmed with the ENTER key. Alphanumerical data The message texts can be edited alphanumerically. The procedure is identical to that of numerical editing, but it is possible to select numbers and characters with the UP and DOWN keys. 6.3.3 Confirmations For safety reasons and to avoid erroneous settings, some functions require confirmation. By confirming with Enter the selected function is carried out. By pressing Esc the function is aborted. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 16 of 42 6.4 Passwords The different menus, functions and settings are accessible via 4-digit, numerical passwords. The following two hierarchical access levels are differentiated. Access level 1 Name of Initial level password User level "1234“ Password necessary for... user and parameter levels If a password is asked for, it must be entered and confirmed with the Enter key. If a wrong password is entered or if the password entry is aborted with Esc, the access is denied. Note: • It is possible, when a password is asked for, to enter the password of a higher level. Since the access to the superior level is granted until the menu is exited, passwords will not have to be re-entered if additional functions are carried out. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 17 of 42 7 Parameters and settings 6B Parameter Function Format/ Unit Selection/ Limit Individual setting - On - Off 0 Logging 1 Fault Reset 2 Operating mode - Stop - Operation - Rinse - Disinfection 3 Cond.-permeate 4 Temp.-permeate 5 Operating hours For settings after this menu a password is requested User-password: 1 2 3 4 (not changeable) 6 Limits 6.1 Cond.-limits 6.1.1 LIM Fault Conductivity Meas.1: 0,5-50 µS/cm Meas.2: 2-200 µS/cm Meas.3: 20-2000 µS/cm Meas.4: 100-10000 µS/cm 6.1.2 WAR Warning Conductivity Meas.1: 0,5-50 µS/cm Meas.2: 2-200 µS/cm Meas.3: 20-2000 µS/cm Meas.4: 100-10000 µS/cm 6.2 T-limits 6.2.1 T_min Minimum Temperature xx.x °C 0.0 - 99,9 6.2.2 T_max Maximum Temperature xx.x °C 0.0 - 99,9 7 Alarm options 7.1 conductivity - stop - do not stop 7.2 temperature - stop - do not stop 8 Calibration 8.1 Analogue input Temp. permeate Cali low °C 0.0 - 99,9 Cali high °C 0.0 - 99,9 Default Cond. permeate Cali low µS/cm 0 - 9999 Cali high µS/cm 0 - 9999 Default 8.2 Analogue output. Current output Cali low mA 0.0 - 20,0 Cali high mA 0.0 - 20,0 Default 8.3 Meas.1: 0,5-50 µS/cm Cond. range Meas.2: 2-200 µS/cm Meas.3: 20-2000 µS/cm Meas.4: 100-10000 µS/cm 00545376-80013.doc Default setting Operating manual RO 1000 1: 20,0 2: 50,0 3: 500 4: 3000 1: 15,0 2: 40,0 3: 400 4: 2000 5.0 40.0 do not stop do not stop 2 - 200 Page 18 of 42 Parameter 9 Settings 9.1 t-delay-LIM 9.2 t-delay-WAR 9.3 t-low-press 9.4 t-press-start 9.5 t-press-exist 9.6 t-rinse 9.7 t-rinse-inter 9.8 t-concentrate 9.9 t-reject 9.9.1 min. 9.9.2 max. 9.10 t-mainten Function Default setting xxx min 0 - 999 5 xxx min 0 - 999 1 starting delay ofpump, if pressure is OK time-delayed release of fault pressure loss during start-up rinse time discontinuous rinse rinse interval discontinuous rinse duration of concentrate rinse/ replacement xxx s 0 - 999 9.9 xxx s 0 - 999 60 min. time of permeate rejection start-up max. time of permeate rejection start-up Maintenance interval (Operating-LED flashes) Reset faults delay cont. Type text display 9.14.3 press. switch Selection/ Limit time-delayed release of conductivity fault time-delayed release of conductivity warning time-delayed release of fault pressure loss 9.11 fault reset 9.12 Concentrate 9.12.1 rejection without pump, concentrate rinse with pump 9.12.2 disc. rinse with pump, select rinse disc. rinse without pump 9.13 permeate valve is closed during tank type disc. rinse by “no overflow” 9.14 Inputs 9.14.1 cont. Type ext. Stop text display 9.14.2 drive protect Format/ Unit delay cont. Type text display 00545376-80012.doc xxx s 0 - 999 Individual setting 1 (8) by 3-phase current xxx min 0 - 999 0 xxx h 0 - 999 0 xxxx s 0 - 9999 xxx s 0 - 999 xxx min 0 - 999 xxxxxx h 0 - 999999 300 5 60 3500 - without Password - with Password without Password - displacement - rinse - with pump - without pump - with overflow - no overflow displacement with pump with overflow - NC contact NC contact - NO contact Individual adjustment for forced stop display message xxx s 0 - 999 0 - NC contact NC contact - NO contact Individual adjustment for motor/hard display message water xxx s 0 - 999 0 - NC contact NC contact - NO contact Individual adjustment for low pressure display message Operating manual RO 1000 Page 19 of 42 Parameter 9.14.4 low Level 9.14.5 high level 9.14.6 Uni-Input 1 Function cont. Type cont. Type cont. Type text display reaction activation 9.14.7 Uni-Input 2 delay cont. Type text display reaction activation delay 00545376-80012.doc Format/ Selection/ Unit Limit - NC contact - NO contact - NC contact - NO contact - NC contact - NO contact Individual adjustment for display message - none - alarm - stop - fault - requeset rejection production concentrate. discont. rinse disinfection forced stop always xxx s 0 - 999 - NC contact - NO contact Individual adjustment for display message - none - alarm - stop - fault - requeset rejection production concentrate. discont. rinse disinfection forced stop always xxx s 0 - 999 Operating manual RO 1000 Default setting NC contact Individual setting NC contact NO contact Leertext none 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NO contact Leertext none 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Page 20 of 42 Parameter Function 9.15 Uni-Output 9.16 Language 9.17 Classification Analogue 20mA output 9.18 Syst.-Reset 9.19 Cali.-Reset 9.20 Lang-Reset 9.21 Oper.-h-Reset If requested: password Super 9.22 Perm. valve 9.23 Conc. valve 9.24 Equipment ID If requested: password Super 10 Diagnosis 10.1 Digit. Inputs 10.2 Digit. Outputs 10.3 An. Outputs 10.4 An. Inputs 00545376-80013.doc conductivity Format/ Selection/ Unit Limit rank full rejection production concentrate discont. rinse disinfection ext. Stop Uni-Input 1 Uni-Input 2 drive protection low pressure error conductivity always - deutsch - english - francais - italiano - espagnol - portuges at µS/cm 0 – 9999 Default setting Individual setting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 deutsch Reset of adjustable display messages to default settings Password not adjustable - yes - no - yes - no - 0000 - 1000 Operating manual RO 1000 yes yes 1000 Page 21 of 42 8 Operation of the installation by personnel 8.1 Changing the operating mode During normal PRODUCTION, the operating mode can be changed by pressing the ENTER key (access to user menu). In the user menu, item 2 Operating mode has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The operating modes screen is displayed, in which the desired operating mode can be selected with the UP / DOWN keys. Note: • • From the PRODUCTION mode it is only possible to change to STOP. A direct change to DISINFECTION is not possible. From the DISINFECTION mode it is only possible to change to STOP. A direct change to PRODUCTION is not possible. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 22 of 42 8.2 Parameterisation of the digital output The universal output is parameterised by pressing the ENTER key (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password ('1234') must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings level screen is displayed. Select 15 Uni output. In the following screen the system status for the selected universal output has to be chosen. The system status can be chosen as follows: • Tank full • Rejection • Production • Concentrate rinse/displacement • Disc. rinse • Disinfection • External Stop • Uni input 1 • Uni input 2 • Motor protection fault • Lack of pressure • Conductivity fault • Always active 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 23 of 42 As all selectable parameterisations have equal priority, the user must make sure that the contact is already providing voltage (closed) when one parameter is met (connection using the logical “or” operation) when making the adjustments. Note! The unit connected to the universal output must have a sufficient protective circuit with an RC-varistor in order to prevent a fault in the controller. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 24 of 42 8.3 Parameterisation of digital inputs The universal inputs are parameterised by pressing the ENTER key (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password ('1234') must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings screen is displayed. Select 14 Inputs. The inputs screen is displayed, in which 6 Uni input1 or 7 Uni input2 must be selected. Now parameterise the universal input on the following screen. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 25 of 42 The universal inputs must be parameterised as follows: • • • • • Contact type: Selection of the connected contacts (NO or NC). Message text: Message text for active inputs can be set. Reaction: Selection of the installation reaction to be triggered: o No reaction o Alarm o Stop (analogous to Tank full) o Fault/emergency stop o Request Activation: Selection of the installation conditions that will initiate an analysis of the universal input: o Rejection o Production o Concentrate rinse/displacement o Disc. rinse o Disinfection o External Stop o Always active Delay: Adjustment of the delay for the activation of the input. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 26 of 42 8.4 Parameterisation of standard inputs The standard inputs (external Stop, level switch, pressure switch, motor protection switch) are parameterised by pressing the ENTER key (access to user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings screen is displayed. Select 14 Inputs. The inputs screen is displayed, in which the input to be parameterised must be selected. Now parameterise the input on the following screen. The inputs must be parameterised as follows: • • • Contact type: Selection of the connected contacts (NO or NC). Message text: Programming of the message text possible if input is active (not available for MIN and MAX level!). Delay: Programming of the delay after input activation possible (not available for MIN and MAX level nor for pressure switch!) 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 27 of 42 8.5 Setting of conductivity and temperature limits The limits are entered by pressing the ENTER key (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 6 Limits has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The limits screen is displayed, in which the limit to be parameterised must be selected. The cond limits must be parameterised as follows: • • LIM: if this limit is exceeded, a conductivity error is triggered, depending on the measuring range selected. WAR: if this limit is exceeded, a conductivity warning is triggered, depending on the limit range selected. The t limits must be parameterised as follows: • • T_min: if this minimum temperature is not reached, an alarm is triggered. T_max: if this maximum temperature is exceeded, an alarm is triggered. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 28 of 42 8.6 Setting the times The times (rinse, rejection, lack of pressure, etc.) are parameterised by pressing the ENTER key (access to user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings screen is displayed, in which the times to be parameterised (parameters 1 to 10) must be selected. The times must be parameterised as follows: • • • • • • • • • • • t-delay LIM: setting of the delay before the conductivity alarm is triggered. t-delay WAR: setting of the delay before the conductivity pre-alarm is triggered. t-low-press: setting of the delay for initiation of the lack of pressure fault during operation t-press-start: setting of the priming delay for the PUMP 1P01 if there is pressure available t-press-exist: setting of the delay for initiation of the lack of pressure fault during priming t-rinse: setting of the duration of the discontinuous rinse t-rinse-inter: setting of the interval of the discontinuous rinse interval t-concentrate: setting of the duration of concentrate displacement/rinse t-reject min: setting of the minimum duration of rejection after start-up t-reject max: setting of the maximum duration of rejection after start-up t-mainten: setting of the maintenance interval, upon termination of which the PRODUCTION LED flashes. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 29 of 42 8.7 Setting the selection parameters The parameters (error display, tank type, etc.) are set by pressing the ENTER key (access to user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings screen is displayed, in which the selection parameters to be parameterised (parameters 11 to 13) must be selected. The selection parameters must be parameterised as follows: • • • Fault reset: Selection of acknowledgement type after fault indication. o Without password o With password Concentrate: selection options: o Concentrate displacement (without pump) o Concentrate rinse (with pump) Tank type: tank type selection: o With overflow (permeate valve opened during disc. rinse/ concentrate displacement/ concentrate rinse) o Without overflow (permeate valve closed during disc. rinse/ concentrate displacement/ concentrate rinse) 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 30 of 42 8.8 Selection of fault options The fault options are parameterised by pressing the ENTER key (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 7 Fault options has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. For the fault options the following parameters may be chosen: • • Stop: the installation is stopped if an alarm is active Do not stop: the installation remains in operation if an alarm is active. Note! If the cond perm or T permeate alarm is active, the installation reacts immediately after detection of the fault; the alarm message, however, is displayed with the delay that has been set previously. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 31 of 42 8.9 Carrying out a reset To carry out a RESET (system, calibration, language), press the ENTER key (access to user menu). In the user menu, item 9 Settings has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The settings screen is displayed, in which the reset to be carried out (parameters 18 to 20) must be selected. System (syst. reset) This menu option allows the controller to be RESET to factory settings from any installation mode. Calibration (calib reset): The sensors of the controller have been calibrated to standard values at delivery. These standard values must be adapted manually to local requirements. If these calibration data have been modified and should then be reset to standard settings, a calibration RESET must be carried out. Language (lang reset): This menu option allows the messages parameterised for the universal inputs to be RESET to the language selected. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 32 of 42 8.10 Measuring and calibrating Measuring and calibrating the sensors is carried out by pressing the ENTER key (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 8 Calibration has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. On the screen now displayed, select whether the analogue input or the analogue output should be calibrated. Select 1 ana inputs to calibrate temperature and conductivity. Now select whether to calibrate the permeate temperature or the permeate conductivity. After the analogue input to be calibrated has been selected and confirmed with ENTER, the following options are available: • lower point: input of the reference conductivity/temperature currently measured as the lower reference point for the conductivity/temperature measurement. Disconnect the green wire of the measurement cell, then wait for 30 seconds and confirm with ENTER. • upper point: input of the currently measured reference conductivity/temperature as the upper reference point for the conductivity/temperature measurement; note that this value must lie within the upper measuring range. Reconnect the green wire of the measurement cell. Wait 30 seconds before entering the value measured with the reference meter and confirming with ENTER. • Standard: reset the reference points to factory settings Note! The sensors have to be recalibrated once a year! 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 33 of 42 8.11 Diagnosis The installation diagnosis is carried out by pressing the key ENTER (access to the user menu). In the user menu, item 10 Diagnosis has to be selected and confirmed with ENTER. The user password (‘1234’) must be entered when the request for password input is displayed. The diagnosis screen is displayed. Select which input should be monitored or which input should be manipulated. These submenus make it possible to test all the inputs and outputs of the controller and therefore also to control the softener manually. Digital inputs (digit.inputs): The operating modes of the inputs external Stop, motor protection, pressure switch, level min., level max., and universal output. Digital output (digit.outputs): The outputs of the controller are displayed and controlled. Chose an output with the cursor key in order to control it (the output designation is shown in plain text). It can be controlled with the cursor keys UP and DOWN. Caution! The units connected to the controller outputs are triggered without any safety devices if the respective output is actuated in diagnosis mode! 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 34 of 42 Analogue input (ana inputs): The analogue measuring values of the installation are displayed. Analogue output (ana output): Display and control of the analogue output. The output is controlled with the cursor keys. Closing the “Diagnosis” option: After all the inputs and outputs desired have been tested the operator can return to the main menu pressing the ESC key. The control will then be in the same position as it was when the diagnosis menu was entered even if the various screens have been left with changed settings during diagnosis. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 35 of 42 9 Malfunctions and their elimination 9.1 Indication and acknowledgement The current, non-acknowledged error messages are displayed in an error screen. Functional sequence in case of MALFUNCTION: • • • The LED FAULT at the controller front panel is lit. The ERROR OUTPUT is activated. The function key ESC is attributed to the function “Acknowledge acoustic alarm”. After the acknowledgement of the acoustic alarm (ESC): • • The ERROR OUTPUT is reset. The acknowledged error messages are erased from the error screen. If all error messages have been acknowledged individually by pressing the ESC key, • the system changes to standard display (scrolling automatically through the display screens). 9.2 Description of and search for malfunctions 9.2.1 Lack of pressure During operation, this alarm is triggered with a delay if there is a lack of pressure (P9.3 and P9.5). Cause Feed water pressure too low Filter clogged Pressure switch defective Inlet valve 1V01 defective Remedy - Check pressure difference at the water softener - Increase feed water pressure Exchange filter cartridge Replace pressure switch Replace valve The installation starts up again automatically after 1 minute. If the alarm occurs again, the delay is doubled until 32 minute max is reached. This time delay can be reset with ESC. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 36 of 42 9.2.2 Motor failure / Hard water The signalling contact of the MOTOR PROTECTION SWITCH is evaluated in combination with the signalling contact of the HARD WATER SENSOR (NC contacts connected in series). If no signal is emitted, this alarm is triggered. Cause Hard water sensor triggered (if any) Jumper defective Motor protection switch triggered (if any) Remedy - Check soft water quality - Check sensor and replace if necessary Repair jumper - Check motor protection switch settings - Check motor 9.2.3 Conductivity warning The permeate conductivity is monitored against two limits. If the first limit is exceeded, a warning is displayed. Cause Feed water conductivity too high Demineralisation rate too low Remedy Calculate demineralisation rate Nominal: >97% After consulting the manufacturer - Clean modules - Replace modules 9.2.4 Conductivity exceeded The permeate conductivity is monitored against two limits. If the second limit is exceeded, an error message is displayed and the permeate valve 1V02 is closed. Cause Feed water conductivity too high Demineralisation rate too low Remedy Calculate demineralisation rate Nominal: >97% After consulting the manufacturer - Clean modules - Replace modules 9.2.5 Rejection time exceeded The duration of the rejection phase is monitored by parameter 9.9.2. If the monitored duration is exceeded, an alarm message is displayed. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 37 of 42 9.2.6 Temperature fault The temperature is monitored against parameterisable upper (P6.2.1) and lower (P6.2.2) limits. If the lower limit is not reached or the upper limit is exceeded, an alarm message is displayed. 9.2.7 External Stop The EXTERNAL STOP inlet allows the installation to be switched off (analogous to Tank full). If the EXTERNAL STOP is activated, the message EXTERNAL STOP is displayed. 9.2.8 External stop (Tank full) If one of the two digital UNIVERSAL INPUTS is parameterised to “switch-off” and the UNIVERSAL INPUT is active for a longer period than has been set for the delay, this message is displayed. 9.2.9 External emergency stop If one of the two digital UNIVERSAL INPUTS is parameterised to “emergency switch-off” and the UNIVERSAL INPUT is active for a longer period than has been set for the delay, this message is displayed. 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 38 of 42 10 Disposal Please consider the local regulations! 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 39 of 42 11 Technical Appendices 11.1 Technical data Type 230VAC (Item. 545376, 545377) Mains electricity Fuses Type 24VDC (Item. 545378) Mains electricity Fuses 207-253 VAC 50/60 Hz - Fuse electronics (SI 1) 2 AT - Fuse mains output (SI 2) 6,3 AT Protection category top-mount casing Protection category built-in casing Ambient temperature Display Keypad LEDs Terminals Interfaces Inputs Outputs 00545376-80012.doc 207-253 VAC 50/60 Hz - Fuse electronics (SI 1) 630 mAT - Fuse mains output (SI 2) 6,3 AT IP 65 IP 54 0-40°C Text display 2x16 characters 6 keys - Operation (green) - Fault (red) - Disinfection (yellow) - Rejection (yellow) - External Stop (yellow) - Tank full (yellow) Spring-loaded terminals - 5 mm for supply, outputs - 2.54 mm for inputs, pulse output - RS232 as 6 pole male multipin plug in the terminal block, not galvanically isolated for diagnosis and service purposes - Supply voltage - External Stop - Motor protection/hard water - Pressure switch - Min. level - Max. level - Universal input 1 - Universal input 2 - Conductivity/temperature sensor - Mains output max. 100W - Pump - Inlet solenoid valve - Permeate solenoid valve - Concentrate solenoid valve - Universal output 1 Operating manual RO 1000 Page 40 of 42 11.2 Overview of the menu Enter 6 Limits 8 Calibration 10 Diagnosis 9 Settings 9 t-reject 14 Inputs 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 41 of 42 00545376-80012.doc Operating manual RO 1000 Page 42 of 42 Setting data RO 1000 V2.xx Parameter 6 Limits 6.1 Cond.-limits 6.1.1 GW 6.1.2 GWV 6.2 T-Grenzen 6.2.1 T_min 6.2.2 T_max Function Format/ Unit Selection/ Limit fault conductivity warning conductivity Minimum Temperature Maximum Temperature 7 Alarm options 7.1 Conductivity 8 Calibration 8.3 Cond. range ND UO-ED AS ES UP 50 40 50 40 50 40 50 40 50 40 20 15 xx.x °C 0.0 - 99,9 5 5 5 5 5 5 xx.x °C 0.0 - 99,9 40 40 40 40 40 40 do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop do not stop 2-200 2-200 2-200 2-200 2-200 2-200 0 - 999 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 - 999 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 10 10 10 10 60 60 60 60 - stop - do not stop - stop - do not stop 7.2 Temperature RS Meas.1: 0,5-50 µS/cm Meas.2: 2-200 µS/cm Meas.3: 20-2000 µS/cm Meas.4: 100-10000 µS/cm 9 Settings 9.1 t-delay-LIM 9.2 t-delay-WAR 9.3 t-low-press 9.4 t-press-start 9.5 t-press-exist Stand: 25.02.10/Tie time-delayed release xxx min of conductivity fault time-delayed release xxx min of conductivity warning time-delayed release xxx s of fault pressure loss starting delay ofpump, if pressure is OK time-delayed release of fault pressure loss during start-up 0 - 999 xxx s 0 - 999 10 <= 0,55kW: 1s >= 1,1kW: 8s 10 xxx s 0 - 999 60 60 00545376-41010.doc Seite 1 / 5 Setting data RO 1000 V2.xx Parameter 9.6 t-rinse 9.7 t-rinse-inter 9.8 t-concentrate 9.9 t-reject 9.9.1 min. 9.9.2 max. 9.10 t-mainten 9.11 fault reset Function rinse time discontinuous rinse rinse interval discontinuous rinse duration of concentrate rinse/ replacement xxx min Selection/ Limit 0 - 999 xxx h 0 - 999 0 0 0 0 0 0 xxxx s 0 - 9999 300 300 600 300 300 300 min. time of permeate rejection start-up max. time of permeate rejection start-up Maintenance interval (Operating-LED flashes) Reset faults xxx s 0 - 999 5 5 5 5 5 5 xxx min 0 - 999 60 60 60 60 60 60 xxxxxx h 0 - 999999 3500 3500 3500 3500 3500 3500 without Password without Password without Password without Password without Password 9.12 Vw-Concentrat. 9.12.1 rejection without concentrate pump, rinse with pump 9.12.2 disc. rinse with pump, select rinse disc. rinse without pump 9.13 permeate valve is tank type closed during disc. rinse by “no overflow” Stand: 25.02.10/Tie Format/ Unit RS ND UO-ED AS ES UP 0 0 0 0 0 0 - without Password - with Password without Password - displacement - rinse displacement displacement - with pump - without pump - with overflow - no overflow with pump with pump rinse with pump displacement displacement displacement with pump with pump with pump with overflow with overflow with overflow with overflow with overflow with overflow 00545376-41010.doc Seite 2 / 5 Setting data RO 1000 V2.xx Parameter 9.14 Inputs 9.14.1 ext. Stop Function cont. Type text display delay 9.14.2 drive protect cont. Type text display 9.14.3 press. switch delay cont. Type text display 9.14.4 Niveau min 9.14.5 Niveau max 9.14.6 Uni-Eingang 1 cont. Type cont. Type cont. Type text display reaction activation delay Stand: 25.02.10/Tie Format/ Unit Selection/ Limit - Öpener - Closer Individual adjustment for display message xxx s 0 - 999 - Öpener - Closer Individual adjustment for display message xxx s 0 - 999 - Öpener - Closer Individual adjustment for display message - Öpener - Closer - Öpener - Closer - Öpener - Closer Individual adjustment display message - none - alarm - stop (analog Tank full) - fault - requeset rejection production concentrate. discont. rinse disinfection forced stop always xxx s 0 - 999 RS ND UO-ED AS ES UP Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener ext. Stop ext. Stop ext. Stop ext. Stop ext. Stop ext. Stop 0 0 0 0 0 0 Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener motor/hard water 0 Öpener pressure deficit Öpener pressure deficit Öpener pressure deficit Öpener pressure deficit Öpener pressure deficit Öpener pressure deficit Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Öpener Closer Closer Closer Closer Closer Closer none none none none none none 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 for 00545376-41010.doc Seite 3 / 5 Setting data RO 1000 V2.xx Parameter 9.14.7 Uni-Input 2 Function cont. Type text display reaction activation delay 9.15 Uni-Output 9.16 Language Stand: 25.02.10/Tie Format/ Unit Selection/ Limit - Öpener - Closer Individual adjustment for display message - none - alarm - stop (analog Tank full) - fault - requeset rejection production concentrate. discont. rinse disinfection forced stop always xxx s 0 tank full rejection production concentrate discont. rinse disinfection ext. Stop Uni-Input 1 Uni-Input 2 drive protection low pressure error conductivity always - German - English - French - Spanish - Portuguese RS ND UO-ED AS ES UP Closer Closer Closer Closer Closer Closer none none none none none none 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00545376-41010.doc Seite 4 / 5 Setting data RO 1000 V2.xx Parameter 9.17 Analogue output 9.22 Perm. valve Function Format/ Unit Selection/ Limit µS/cm 0 - 9999 Classification conductivity at 20mA 9.23 Conc. valve 9.24 Equipment ID If requested: password Super - yes - no - yes - no - 0000 - 1000 RS ND UO-ED AS ES UP 200 200 200 200 200 200 no no yes no no yes no no no yes yes no 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 * Adjustment "yes" at option "concentrate rinse valve" ** Adjustment "yes" at option "permeat recirculation" Stand: 25.02.10/Tie 00545376-41010.doc Seite 5 / 5
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Key Features
- Softens drinking water without chlorine
- Removes salts, colloids, germs and pyrogens
- High recovery rate
- Salt rejection rate of 97%
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the principle of reverse osmosis?
Reverse osmosis is a process where high pressure is applied to a concentrated solution, forcing water molecules through a semipermeable membrane, leaving behind dissolved impurities. This process is the basis for the water purification system described in this manual.
What are the operating parameters of this system?
The system's operating parameters can be found in Chapter C of this manual. These include the feed water pressure, temperature, and conductivity, as well as the permeate output and rejection rate.
What is the purpose of the concentrate rinsing process?
Concentrate rinsing is a process that cleans the membrane by flushing the system with a concentrated solution, removing any accumulated impurities and maintaining the system's efficiency.