Linn LK260 Service manual

Linn LK260 Service manual
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Linn LK260 Service manual | Manualzz

Covering LK2(60), LK275 & LK280

For the purposes of this manual, we will refer to the three types as LK260,

LK275 & LK280. The term LK2 will be used as an “umbrella term”, covering all three types, i.e. the LK2 series.

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 2

A

BOUT THE

LK2 S

ERIES

......................................................................................................................... 2

H

OW TO DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN TYPES OF

LK2....................................................................................... 2

A

BOUT THIS MANUAL

.............................................................................................................................. 3

R

ETAILER

& D

ISTRIBUTOR

O

BLIGATIONS

................................................................................................... 3

S

PARE

P

ARTS

A

VAILABILITY AND

LK2

REPAIR

............................................................................................ 3

H

OW TO USE THIS MANUAL

...................................................................................................................... 3

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION & INSTALLATION ADVICE ......................................................... 4

M

AINS CONNECTIONS

............................................................................................................................. 4

L

ETHAL

V

OLTAGES

................................................................................................................................. 4

P

LACEMENT

.......................................................................................................................................... 4

PROCEDURE FOR DISMANTLING AND RE-ASSEMBLING THE LK2..................................................... 5

FAULT FINDING ON THE LK2 – HINTS & TIPS ...................................................................................... 9

POWER-UP PROBLEMS – FAULT TABLE............................................................................................10

W

ON

T POWER UP

.................................................................................................................................10

W

ON

T SWITCH OFF

...............................................................................................................................10

F

USE BLOWING

.....................................................................................................................................11

AMPLIFIER PROBLEMS – FAULT TABLE ............................................................................................13

N

O OUTPUT

.........................................................................................................................................13

T

RIP

(

PROTECTION

)

PROBLEMS

...............................................................................................................15

D

ISTORTION

/

CRACKLING ETC

................................................................................................................16

DC

AT OUTPUT

.....................................................................................................................................17

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Introduction

About the LK2 Series

There were three versions of the LK2:

The first version was known at the time simply as the LK2. It gave an output of 60 watts per channel (into 8 ohm load) and used PCAS 003 type boards. For the purposes of this manual, we will refer to this version as the LK260.

The second type was also usually known as the LK2 but was often called the LK275 to differentiate it from the 60-watt version, as it gave 75 watts per channel. Also used PCAS 003 type boards but with several improvements over the 60 watt version – the most obvious being the increased power output, but

• also had improved protection circuitry and better sound.

The third and last type was known universally as the LK280. 80 watts per channel – used PCAS 020 boards. PCAS 020s, at first glance are similar to PCAS 003s, in that they are roughly the same size, shape and layout, but they are a completely different design of board (i.e. not just a modified version of

PCAS 003) as a closer examination shows. The LK280 sounded considerably better than either of its predecessors.

How to differentiate between types of LK2

There are several methods of determining the specification of an LK2:

Looking at the serial number of a unit and using the LK2 Product History (accessible via Linfo website – Product Information) will tell you which revision it was sold as. Since, however upgrade kits were sold by Linn in large quantities to allow customers to convert their early version LK2 into the latest spec, many units are not what they seem. The following information will help you to determine the

• specification of a unit if its exact history is unknown.

LK280s had “LK280” printed on the facia – earlier units (LK2 & LK275) had “LK2” printed there, but beware – an earlier version may have been upgraded to LK280 spec.

LK260s and LK275s had a red power LED and LK280s had a green LED. This is handy as a quick and easy indicator but is not 100% reliable (LEDs are easily changed)

The best way to determine a unit’s spec is simply to remove the sleeve and look at the boards that are fitted (see below).

Distinguishing Features of Different Board Types

PCAS 003 – used in LK260/LK275

60 watt type used same board but with some differences, as shown below

PCAS 020 – used in LK280

These diodes and capacitors not fitted to 60 watt boards

Capacitor & resistor (bridged) not fitted to 60 watt board

Small heatsink bar with transistors fitted to it – found on PCAS

020 only

Small “Hybrid” board fitted here at 90 degrees to main board – found on

PCAS 020 only

Contents

Page2

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

About this manual

This manual deals effectively with three quite distinct amplifiers. The amps have enough in common to justify this approach and this avoids the confusion that might come with separate manuals. Any differences between the types will be dealt with in the “Circumstances” column – e.g. Applies to LK280 only.

This manual is designed to help you, as a Linn Retailer or Distributor, to repair as many LK2 faults at your repair centre as is practical and so provide the best possible service for your customer should a problem arise.

If you have any suggestions or comments regarding this manual, please contact Paul O’Neill at Linn

Products Ltd: By E-mail

By Phone

By Fax

[email protected]

++44 (0) 141 303 5005

++44 (0) 141 644 4262 Marked for attention of Paul O’Neill

Retailer & Distributor Obligations

Linn Specialist Retailers or Distributors are obliged to carry out the repairs in this manual under the terms of the contract & warranty agreements. You should return a faulty product to Linn for repair, only if the fault is not covered in this Service Manual. If a product, which is under warranty, is returned to Linn for repair and the fault is covered in the service manual, Linn may levy a charge and this charge should not be passed to the customer.

Spare Parts Availability and LK2 repair

Please note that the LK2 has been discontinued for some considerable time now and as such, we cannot guarantee the supply of spare parts – many are simply no longer available and some others are no longer in stock. Some part numbers are listed throughout this manual, but these are provided for information only and this does not imply that these parts will be available should you request them.

Linn guarantee that we will support a product until 5 years after the final build. We take this obligation very seriously and also go much further. Beyond this date, we will repair any Linn product that we possibly can, where it is within our power to do so. However, due to the difficulty with the availability of spare parts, as explained above, it is occasionally not possible to repair a product or supply parts for repair, if the necessary parts are not available.

How to use this manual

The main body of this manual, the fault table, is designed to be as quick and simple as possible to use when you are confronted with a faulty product and so it is arranged by fault symptom as the symptom is usually all that you will know about the fault.

Also read the “ LK2 fault finding – Hints & Tips ” section below as the information contained there may save you a lot of time.

If you are unsure about the meaning of any words or phrases, look in the Glossary. (accessible via Linfo

Website - Product Information)

Before embarking on any Service work, you should read the Service Procedures section (accessible via

Linfo Website - Product Information), as there are certain procedures that must be followed in order to ensure the problem is resolved quickly and permanently

Table of contents & fault symptoms

Look firstly at the table of contents and find the category that covers the symptom you are seeing, then look down the list of faults in that section until you find the symptom or symptoms that best describe the problem.

Circumstances

Then simply follow the table along – the table specifies circumstances surrounding the fault symptom – e.g.

whether the fault is likely to be intermittent or constant, if the fault only occurs within a range of serial numbers etc.

Possible causes

The next column details possible causes – this is effectively the most important section, probably the main reason you are looking at this manual at all. There may be several possible causes for the symptom you have – it is worth checking out all of these (and bear in mind that there may be more than one fault). For

Contents

Page3

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual some faults, simple checks are detailed that you can use to rule out the problem without replacing any parts, whereas for other faults, the simplest way to rule out the problem is to replace the component(s) listed

Cure

Quite simply the action that you must take to cure the problem.

Important Safety Information & Installation Advice

Mains connections

This appliance must be earthed – both for Safety and functional reasons.

Lethal Voltages

Inside the LK2, lethal voltages are present, avoid powering up an LK2 with the sleeve removed or with any live parts exposed. If you must work under such circumstances, DO NOT touch any part of the circuitry or any electrical connections and take great care to avoid electrocution.

Placement

Location & Environment

Do not locate near electronic products that may transmit RF, such as computers, fax machines, TVs etc, or connect them to the same mains socket as these devices. Also avoid close contact with the mains or signal leads of such products – careful routing of the cable may be required.

Although the LK2 can usually be stacked along with other products with no problem, it is better if possible to keep it apart from other products to prevent its operation being adversely affected by the heat and strong electrical field emitted by some products; also - since the LK2 can emit a considerable amount of heat and has a fairly strong electrical field, it is better to keep it away from other devices that may be adversely affected by this.

Avoid locations that have high humidity or the chance of the unit getting wet.

Avoid locations where there is a lot of dust.

Handling & general maintenance.

Always handle the LK2 with great care – IT IS VERY HEAVY.

Always turn off the LK2 and wait at least 30 seconds before connecting or disconnecting any plugs to/from the sockets at the back of the unit to avoid damage to the speakers.

If you are carrying out any work on the LK2 with its’ sleeve removed, ALWAYS take anti-static precautions as tiny static discharges from your body, which you may be completely unaware of, can damage electronic circuitry and cause major problems. Anti-static earth mats & wrist straps must be used when handling any of the circuit boards or any spare parts.

Contents

Page4

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Procedure for Dismantling and Re-assembling the LK2

Step 1. Remove the boards from the LK2

Remember to keep all the screws and other parts that you remove from the LK2 in a safe place to re-use later.

1.

2.

3.

Disconnect LK2 from everything and especially the mains (or Spark).

Place a soft cloth on the workbench & lie the LK2 upside down on the cloth. Using a No2 posidriv screwdriver, remove the 4 screws that hold the sleeve on to the LK2. Stand the LK2 on its facia and slide the sleeve up and off. Carefully set it aside in a safe place where it will not get scratched or damaged.

Remove the 4 allen bolts or screws (older units used screws) holding the speaker sockets on to the

4.

5. back panel. Do this to both channels.

Disconnect both transformer connectors (the cables going from transformer to board) from the board

Lift the LK2 up so that it is standing on one of the heatsinks. Each channel is held into the tray by 2 countersunk screws that attach to the heatsink on the underside. Hold the channel that is now uppermost (to prevent it from falling once it has been freed) and remove the two screws from this channel only. Lie the LK2 down (correct way up) and remove the channel that you have just loosened – this can sometimes be tricky so follow these instructions:

Pull the board slightly toward the front of the unit until the 3-pin cannon input socket at the rear is clear of the back panel – it may sometimes be necessary to push the back panel slightly in the opposite direction until the socket is completely clear.

Lift the end of the board containing the 3-pin cannon socket upwards (see picture) until that end of the board is clear of the tray. Some delicate manoeuvring may be necessary, but don’t force it.

2. Move the entire board in this direction

1. Lift this end up until clear of tray

By carefully moving the board backwards & upwards, it should now be possible to lift it up and out of the tray.

Repeat the above instruction for the other channel

Step 2/

Contents

Page5

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Step 2. Remove the heatsinks from the boards (if required)

1. Using the 5.5mm spanner or nut-runner, loosen the single nut/bolt found beside the 3-pin cannon socket

(see picture below) – do not remove the nut completely, but loosen it to the point where only a very small amount of the bolt is protruding from one side of the nut.

2. The board is now held on to the heatsink by 4 allen screws or 4 nuts/bolts (see picture below).

If nuts/bolts are fitted, loosen them but do not remove them (as with single bolt above), pull the board upwards until there is a gap between the board and the heatsink and then slide the board to one side. If the board will not move easily, check that you have loosened all 5 nuts/bolts. If all are loosened correctly and it is still not free, the board may be held on by the heatsink compound and will require some slight pressure to free it.

If the board is held on by allen screws, completely remove all 4 screws, lift the board away from the heatsink and slide the single bolt beside the cannon socket sideways to free the board.

Loosen the single bolt found here

Nuts & bolts or allen screws found at these 4 locations

Do not remove these two screws

3. Use a tissue or paper towel to clean the heatsink compound from the board and from the heatsink (if you don’t, you will find out very quickly that heatsink compound has a knack of ending up all over your clothes, hands, face etc)

Step 3/

Contents

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Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Step 3. Re-assemble the LK2

1. Re-attach the heatsink:

Apply heatsink compound in a single line along the centre of the coupling block as shown below

Heatsink compound here

If board was attached to heatsink by nuts & bolts – follow the instructions below:

Remove all five bolts from the board and slide the bolts into the slots, arranged as shown below

Heatsink

Slide the bolts into the slots - positioned as shown

Place the board onto the heatsink so that all the bolts pass through their respective holes on the board (some readjustment is usually necessary).

Screw the nuts onto the bolts but do not tighten fully.

Adjust the position of the board with respect to the heatsink so that the two are matched up – i.e.

the two are parallel with each other and neither the board nor the heatsink are protruding at either side (see pictures below – exaggerated to show problems clearly)

Heatsink protruding from one side

Heatsink not parallel to board

Once heatsink and board are matched up, tighten bolts.

If heatsink was attached with allen screws:

Contents

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Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Slide the single nut/bolt (still attached to board) into the middle of its slot – do not tighten

Rest the board on the heatsink in a central position.

Line up the screw holes in the board with those in the heatsink and screw in all four screws – but do not tighten fully.

Line up the board and heatsink so that they are parallel and level with each other (as diagrams above) and then tighten the screws fully.

Tighten the nut/bolt

2. Refit boards into tray – just do the reverse of the dismantling process described at the start of this document.

3. Refit sleeve

4. Test amp fully

Contents

Page8

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips

The LK2 circuitry is notoriously difficult to fault-find on in the traditional way (tracing signals, measuring voltages etc), so this manual seeks to help you to avoid this ordeal. Check the fault tables below firstly, to see if your fault is included and if not, use the information in this section.

Trip

One issue that may prevent you from fault-finding is the inclusion of the “Trip” or protection circuitry which will shut down the entire board if it detects a problem that might cause damage to the amp or the speakers. If trip occurs, it makes fault finding very very difficult as no power reaches the amplifier section of the board. If this happens it is best to try to find the fault with the power off – use the information found in the Fault Tables below and in this section.

Isolating Faulty Components in the LK2 Circuit

Common Faults

Around 60-70% of faults in an LK260 or LK275 board only (i.e. not LK280) are attributable to just 4 components. See “LK2 Reliability Modifications” (accessible via Linfo – Product Information) for instructions on how to replace these components and prevent re-occurrence. This modification is a good first step for a faulty PCAS 003 board and should even be carried out to working boards as a preventative measure.

Transistors

The majority of remaining faults on an LK2 board are caused by faulty transistors, so this is a good place to start. If the transistors develop a fault, they normally develop a short circuit (zero ohms) or low impedance across one or more junctions, so it is usually quite a simple job to trace the faulty transistor by measuring across every junction of every transistor – while the transistor is still in circuit. This might seem daunting, given the number of transistors on each board, but it is definitely a worthwhile exercise as it may save you many hours of conventional fault–finding and does not take as long as you might think (about 20 minutes per board).

Just measure the impedance across all 3 junctions (Emitter – Bass; Emitter – Collector; Bass – Collector) of every transistor on the faulty board.

In general a working junction will measure many Kohms or even Megohms, whereas a faulty junction will tend to measure almost short circuit – perhaps a few ohms – possibly up to 500ohms at most. If in doubt, compare with the same junction on the good channel and replace transistor if you suspect faulty.

It is advised that you check every single transistor on the board, i.e. don’t stop if you find a faulty one, as quite often there is more than one faulty transistor on the board.

Remember to include the big transistors (the 4 that are clamped to the heatsink) when measuring.

The above test, while not absolutely guaranteed to find every faulty transistor, will find the vast majority.

Remember that it is quite common for more than one component to be faulty, as often a faulty component will cause damage to others around it in the circuit. See below for advice on how to check for this.

Other components

Other components are slightly less straightforward. The same principles as with Transistors above can be applied (measure using an ohmmeter) but there is a lot more work involved and a lesser chance of success as these parts are less likely to go faulty and less likely to follow such a straightforward pattern as the transistors.

If you have a fault that is not caused by any of the faults listed in this manual – i.e. the fault tables and this section - then try to narrow the fault down to an area of the circuitry using conventional fault-finding and then measure and/or replace the components in that area.

Resistors can of course be easily measured for impedance but are very unlikely to go faulty unless another component failure has damaged them, so look for telltale signs like scorching etc on or around the resistor that might indicate this.

The Capacitors on this circuit can also be checked using an ohmmeter as above. Sometimes capacitors will internally short-circuit so worth a quick measurement.

Check the components (as transistors above) using an ohmmeter.

Contents

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Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Power-up problems – Fault Table

Won’t power up

Symptom

Won’t power up.

Power LED dead

& no function – both channels

Won’t power up.

Power LED dead

& no function – both channels

Won’t power up.

Power LED dead

& no function – both channels

Unit dies intermittently & stops working for a while – possible distortion or reduction in sound quality both channels

Doesn’t power up or

Powers up

(display LED lit) but no function.

or

Possible distortion / poor sound quality – both channels

May be intermittent Mains lead faulty

May be intermittent Power switch faulty

At any time Mains voltage dropping too low for LK2 to function correctly (known as ‘Brown outs’ as these voltage drops also sometimes cause the house lights to dim.)

May be intermittent Wrong mains voltage for LK2 type – mains voltage is too low. (e.g. 240V unit being used with 115V mains supply.)

One channel dead

One channel dead

One channel dead

Circumstances

Constant

May be intermittent connection

May be intermittent Channel has “tripped”

May be intermittent

Possible Cause(s)

Fuse blown in unit and/or in mains plug.

Transformer cable not connected to board; may be broken or may have a bad

Board is faulty

Cure

Replace fuse(s) with correct value & type.

Fuse in mains lead should be 5A.

Fuse in LK2 should be “Slow

Blow” – look for a ‘T’ before the rating on the fuse. Correct types are:

100-115V - T3.15A antisurge

220-240V - T6.3A antisurge

Replace faulty mains lead.

Replace power switch – use Linn part no: SWRL 006

Consult an electrician or your electricity supply company.

Check voltage rating on underside of LK2. If wrong, transformer will require replacement. Correct part numbers are:

MCAS 001/100 for 100V mains

MCAS 001/115 for 115V mains

MCAS 001/220 for 220V mains

MCAS 001/240 for 240V mains

Our stock of these transformers is very limited, so it may not be possible to supply the part you require.

Reconnect cable or repair if broken.

See

See

Trip Faults section below

Amplifier Faults below

section

Won’t switch off

Amp will not switch off using power switch

May be intermittent Faulty power switch Replace power switch – use Linn part no: SWRL 006

Page10

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Fuse blowing

Symptom

Fuse blowing

Fuse blowing

Doesn’t power up or

Powers up

(display LED lit) but no function.

Possible distortion or poor sound quality

Fuse blowing

Fuse blowing

Circumstances Possible Cause(s)

May be intermittent Wrong type of fuse fitted

May be intermittent

May be intermittent

May be intermittent but usually constant

Constant

Mains surges

Wrong mains voltage for LK2 type – mains voltage is too high (e.g. 115V unit being used with 240V mains supply.)

Transformer faulty. To check if it is definitely the transformer, power down the unit, replace fuse, disconnect the transformer output from the Main board and power up. If the transformer IS the cause, the fuse will continue to blow. If the fuse remains intact, the fault is more likely to be on the board.

Bridge rectifier diode on amplifier board faulty

(probably internally short circuit). These are the four large diodes which can be found on the underside of each amplifier board, under the big capacitors Try measuring across all four with an ohmmeter – if one has an internal short circuit, it should be quite obvious.

Cure

Replace fuse(s) with correct value & type.

Fuse in mains lead should be 5A.

Fuse in LK2 should be “Slow

Blow” – look for a ‘T’ before the rating on the fuse. Correct types are:

100-115V - T3.15A antisurge

220-240V - T6.3A antisurge

Consult an electrician or your electricity supply company..

Check voltage rating on underside of LK2. If wrong, transformer will require replacement. Correct part numbers are:

MCAS 001/100 for 100V mains

MCAS 001/115 for 115V mains

MCAS 001/220 for 220V mains

MCAS 001/240 for 240V mains

Our stock of these transformers is very limited, so it may not be possible to supply the part you require.

Replace transformer. Correct part numbers are:

MCAS 002/100 for 100V mains

MCAS 002/115 for 115V mains

MCAS 002/220 for 220V mains

MCAS 002/240 for 240V mains

Our stock of these transformers is very limited, so it may not be possible to supply the part you require.

Replace faulty bridge rectifier diode(s)

Part details: MR752 6A 200V

Rectifier diode (Linn Part no:

MISS 010)

Page11

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

Fuse blowing

Fuse blowing

Constant

Constant

LK2 Service Manual

Big capacitor(s) faulty – probably internally short circuit. Measure across both capacitors on the channel that is causing the fuse to blow – a faulty capacitor will measure short circuit or certainly low impedance. If in doubt, compare with good channel . See Introduction

to Fault Finding section

(accessible via Linfo Website

- Product Information) for tips on how to isolate faulty board

Fault inside LK2, e.g. short circuit or similar.

Replace faulty capacitor

Part details: 10000uF; +/- 20%;

64V; Electrolytic Capacitor (Linn part no: CAP 085)

Same part can be used for any version of LK2

See Introduction to Fault

Finding section (accessible via

Linfo Website - Product

Information) for tips on tracing the fault. Also see circuit diagrams.

Page12

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Amplifier problems – Fault Table

No output

Symptom

No output from both channels

No output from one channel

Circumstances

Possibly intermittent

Applies only to

LK260 & LK275

Possible Cause(s)

Unit not powering up correctly.

One of the “Reliability

Modification” components has failed

Probably constant

May be intermittent Amp has tripped.

No output from one channel

OR occasionally may affect both channels

No output from one channel

Applies only to

LK280

Probably constant

No output from one channel

Applies only to

LK275 & later versions of LK260.

Probably constant

Cure

See ‘ Power up problems ’ section above

Carry out “LK2 Reliability

Modifications” – procedure can be accessed via Linfo – Product

Information.

See ‘ Trip Faults ’ section below.

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Part details –

Q23 & Q30 – 2SA1386; PNP;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 017)

Q24 & Q34 – 2SC3519; NPN;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 018)

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Part details –

Q20 & Q27 – 2SA1386; PNP;

160V; 15A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 017)

Q24 & Q31 – 2SC3519; NPN;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 018)

Page13

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

No output from one channel

No output from one channel

No output from one channel

No output from one channel

LK2 Service Manual

Applies only to earlier versions of

LK260

Probably constant

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

May be intermittent Regulator U1 or U2 faulty

Applies to LK280 only

May be intermittent or may be constant

May be intermittent

U3 (hybrid card) faulty. U3 is the small board that is connected at 90degrees to the main board beside the big caps.

Faulty component in circuit.

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Parts may be as listed in the box above or they may be as listed below, depending on whether it is an earlier or later version of

LK260.

Part details –

Q20 & Q27 – TIP36C; PNP;

100V; 25A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 005)

Q24 & Q31 – TIP35C; NPN;

160V; 15A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 004)

Replace faulty regulator – part details:

U1 – LM317T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 005)

U2 – LM337T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 006)

Replace U3 – Linn part number

IC 030 (not available elsewhere).

Take great care when removing

U3 from the board as it is very easy to rip tracks. The pins in the middle are especially difficult to de-solder – use heat & patience – not force.

It is also worth checking / replacing regulators U1 & U2

(part details above) and the big resistors at either side – R37 &

R46 – part details: 0.1ohm; 10%;

2.5W; 100V. (Linn part no: RES

050).

See “ Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips ” section at the beginning of this manual.

Page14

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Trip (protection) problems

Important information about the Trip / Protection circuitry

About ‘Trip’

The LK2 series had a trip circuit for each channel, which was designed to protect the LK2 board and/or speakers from a potentially damaging “over-current” situation. This means that if the LK2 senses that it is drawing too much current, it shuts down the affected channel. This situation may be caused by a faulty speaker (internal short circuit), speaker cables shorted together, very loud music, faulty pre-amp etc.

How to clear trip

Once a channel trips, it will remain in ‘trip-mode’ until the LK2 is switched off for up to 20 minutes. It is best to ensure that you leave the unit switched off for the full 20 minutes – if you power it up before it has fully discharged / un-tripped, the trip capacitors will charge up again and you will have to wait another full 20 minutes. We have heard of customers who do not leave it switched off for long enough, switching it on before it is ready and perhaps doing this a few times then think the product has a permanent fault.

Continuous or repeated tripping

It is important to remember that the trip circuitry is included as protection and the LK2 may be tripping for a very good reason. If tripping occurs continuously or even occasionally, it may be because the LK2 is doing its job correctly and something within the system is causing it to trip. The source of the problem needs to be isolated and removed (perhaps the speaker or the speaker cable, the pre-amp is faulty etc). See

Introduction to Fault Finding for tips on how to trace (accessible via Linfo – Product Information).

It is, of course also possible that the LK2 is faulty, in which case, see table below.

Symptom

Tripping

Circumstances Possible Cause(s) Cure

May be intermittent Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Part details –

Q23 & Q30 – 2SA1386; PNP;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 017)

Tripping

Tripping

May be intermittent

Applies to LK280 only

May be intermittent or may be constant

Regulator U1 or U2 faulty

U3 (hybrid card) faulty. U3 is the small board that is connected at 90degrees to the main board beside the big caps.

Q24 & Q34 – 2SC3519; NPN;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 018)

Replace faulty regulator – part details:

U1 – LM317T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 005)

U2 – LM337T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 006)

Replace U3 – Linn part number

IC 030 (not available elsewhere).

It is also worth checking / replacing regulators U1 & U2

(part details above) and the big resistors at either side – R37 &

R46 – part details: 0.1ohm; 10%;

2.5W; 100V. (Linn part no: RES

050)

Page15

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

LK2 Service Manual

Tripping

Tripping

Tripping

Tripping

Applies only to

LK280

Probably constant

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the

Applies only to

LK275 & later versions of LK260.

Probably constant

Applies only to earlier versions of

LK260

Probably constant heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

Power transistor (the large transistors clamped to the heatsink) faulty.

It is sometimes possible to measure these transistors using an ohmmeter to check if faulty (usually internal short-circuit across one or more of the junctions), but also there is the possibility that the transistor measures okay but is indeed faulty.

It will sometimes be necessary to change them to confirm or rule out this fault.

May be intermittent Faulty component in circuit.

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Part details –

Q23 & Q30 – 2SA1386; PNP;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 017)

Q24 & Q34 – 2SC3519; NPN;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 018)

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Part details –

Q20 & Q27 – 2SA1386; PNP;

160V; 15A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 017)

Q24 & Q31 – 2SC3519; NPN;

160V; 15A; MT100 (Linn part no:

TRAN 018)

Check / replace power transistor(s).

Parts may be as listed in the box above or they may be as listed below, depending on whether it is an earlier or later version of

LK260.

Part details –

Q20 & Q27 – TIP36C; PNP;

100V; 25A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 005)

Q24 & Q31 – TIP35C; NPN;

160V; 15A; TO218 (Linn part no:

TRAN 004)

See “ Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips ” section at the beginning of this manual.

Distortion / crackling etc

Symptom

Output distorted – may one or both channels

Circumstances Possible Cause(s)

May be intermittent Power-up problem – if amp receives insufficient power it will struggle to amplify the signal and distortion will occur

Cure

See Power-up problems section above.

Page16

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

Output very badly distorted

Distorted output

Applies only to

LK260 & LK275

One of the “Reliability

Modification” components has failed

Probably constant

May be intermittent Faulty component in circuit.

Crackling noise from output

Probably

LK2 Service Manual intermittent – may be temperature dependent

Transistor in circuit faulty – junction is ‘breaking down’

Carry out “LK2 Reliability

Modifications” – procedure can be accessed via Linfo – Product

Information.

See “ Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips ” section at the beginning of this manual.

See “Introduction to Fault

Finding” (accessible via Linfo –

Product Information)

Or

See “ Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips ” section at the beginning of this manual.

DC at output

Symptom

DC voltage at output. Fault symptoms vary – levels of voltage etc.

Circumstances

Probably constant

DC at output

Possible Cause(s)

Regulator U1 or U2 faulty

May be intermittent Faulty component in circuit.

Cure

Replace faulty regulator – part details:

U1 – LM317T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 005)

U2 – LM337T Voltage regulator

(Linn part no: IC 006)

See “ Fault Finding on the LK2 – hints & tips ” section at the beginning of this manual.

Page17

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Contents

Paul O'Neill

Some components on the PCAS 003 (used in the LK260 & LK275) are sometimes prone to failure after many years of use.

This modification can be carried out as a preventative measure to prolong the life of the amplifier or as a combined repair / prevention if one of the components has failed.

Carrying out this modification will repair around 60 – 70% of LK2 faults

Important Information about this modification

Please read through this procedure in its entirety before starting any work.

It is important to follow ALL instructions carefully and exactly

This procedure involves soldering and de-soldering and it is advised that only personnel with a fairly high degree of soldering skill undertake this task. Due to the age and the years of heat stress – some of the solder joints may have changed their chemical properties and if this is the case it will be quite difficult to melt them. Use flux (or melt new solder onto the old solder joint),

Use heat and patience - not force.

The changes outlined in this procedure will protect the LK2 from similar potential failures in the future by using higher wattage resistors than were originally used and adjusting the position of some components to minimise heat damage

It is advised that all these modifications are carried out to both channels.

Estimated time for completion of this task:

1 hour

CAUTION – Important Safety Information

Residual Voltage. With certain faults especially but also under normal circumstances, there can be residual voltage stored in the boards which could cause quite a serious electric shock. To avoid this, it is best to leave the LK2 switched off for a few hours before starting work on it and then using a voltmeter, measure across the metal contacts of each of the big capacitors (DO NOT TOUCH) on each channel

(DC voltage). If there is a voltage remaining on these capacitors then it is important to discharge it – either short across the + & - contacts with a screwdriver – this can cause a harmless but spectacular and terrifying bang combined with a huge spark. It is much more pleasant to connect one of the resistors that you will use for the mod – the 2.4Kohm/2.5Watt and connect this across the contacts of the capacitors until the voltage has discharged.

The LK2 is very heavy and has sharp fins on the heatsink – be very careful when lifting, handling, dismantling and re-assembling not to injure yourself.

Paul O’Neill Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

Fault Symptoms

There are several different symptoms, depending on what component has failed (symptoms usually affect one channel only):

No output at all

Bad distortion at output

DC at output

Units affected

Potentially all LK260s or LK275s (those not upgraded to LK280)

Equipment Required

(Those items marked

~

may not definitely be required)

Workbench clear of debris and clutter

No2 Posidriv (Supadriv) Screwdriver

~ No1 Posidriv (Supadriv) Screwdriver

~ 2.5mm Hex key or Allen Key

~ Medium sized flat-blade screwdriver

7mm spanner or nut-runner

5.5mm spanner or nut-runner

Soldering Iron, temperature controlled 25 watt with fine tip

Solder Sucker

Fine solder

Paper handkerchiefs or paper towels

Heatsink compound (a white grease-like substance that improves heat conduction)

Fine Pliers

Soft cloth

Parts Required

20Kohm, 2.5Watt resistor

2.4Kohm, 2.5Watt resistor

220pF 160V Polystyrene capacitor

68pF 160V Polystyrene capacitor

Qty 2 (per unit)

Qty 2 (per unit)

Qty 2 (per unit)

Qty 2 (per unit)

Note – if you cannot find the above parts available in your local area, some alternatives are available in the case of the resistor wattage values:

It is possible to use a higher wattage resistor in each case, although it tends to be the case that the higher the wattage, the larger the resistor and it may not be able to physically fit in the space available or may touch against another device or component, especially in the case of R33 (not a good idea).

It is possible to use a slightly lower wattage resistor in each case, however if too low. this will shorten the life of the resistor and the fault may re-occur. A minimum of 1 watt is recommended.

Paul O’Neill

Page2

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

Procedure

Step 1. Remove the boards from the LK2

Remember to keep all the screws and other parts that you remove from the LK2 in a safe place.

1. Disconnect LK2 from everything and especially the mains (or Spark).

2. Place a soft cloth on the workbench & lie the LK2 upside down on the cloth. Using a No2 posidriv screwdriver, remove the 4 screws that hold the sleeve on to the LK2. Stand the LK2 on its facia and slide the sleeve up and off and carefully set it aside in a safe place where it will not get scratched or damaged.

3. Remove the 4 allen bolts or screws (older units used screws) holding the speaker sockets on to the back panel. Do this to both channels.

4. Disconnect both transformer connectors (the cables going from transformer to board) from the board

5. Lift the LK2 up so that it is standing on one of the heatsinks. Each channel is held into the tray by 2 countersunk screws that attach to the heatsink on the underside. Hold the channel that is now uppermost (to prevent it from falling once it has been freed) and remove the two screws from this channel only. Lie the LK2 down (correct way up) and remove the channel that you have just loosened – this can sometimes be tricky so follow these instructions:

Pull the board slightly toward the front of the unit until the 3-pin cannon input socket at the rear is clear of the back panel – it may sometimes be necessary to push the back panel slightly in the opposite direction until the socket is completely clear.

Lift the end of the board containing the 3-pin cannon socket upwards (see picture) until that end of the board is clear of the tray. Some delicate manoeuvring may be necessary, but don’t force it.

2. Move the entire board in this direction

1. Lift this end up until clear of tray

By carefully moving the board backwards & upwards, it should now be possible to lift it up and out of the tray.

Repeat the above instruction for the other channel

Paul O’Neill

Page3

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

Step 2. Remove the heatsinks from the boards

1. Using the 5.5mm spanner or nut-runner, loosen the single nut/bolt found beside the 3-pin cannon socket

(see picture below) – do not remove the nut completely, but loosen it to the point where only a very small amount of the bolt is protruding from one side of the nut.

2. The board is now held on to the heatsink by 4 allen screws or 4 nuts/bolts (see picture below).

If nuts/bolts are fitted, loosen them but do not remove them (as with single bolt above), pull the board upwards until there is a gap between the board and the heatsink and then slide the board to one side. If the board will not move easily, check that you have loosened all 5 nuts/bolts. If all are loosened correctly and it is still not free, the board may be held on by the heatsink compound and will require some slight pressure to free it.

If the board is held on by allen screws, completely remove all 4 screws, lift the board away from the heatsink and slide the single bolt beside the cannon socket sideways to free the board.

Loosen the single bolt found here

Nuts & bolts or allen screws found at these 4 locations

Do not remove these two screws

3. Use a tissue or paper towel to clean the heatsink compound from the board and from the heatsink (if you don’t, you will find out very quickly that heatsink compound has a knack of ending up all over your clothes, hands, face etc)

Paul O’Neill

Page4

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

Step 3. Carry out the modification

1. Locate the components as listed in the table below and replace with the values shown (see pictures below for location of these components). Do this for both channels.

Please note – R49 – depending on what size of part you have purchased, it may be too big for the space available. If so, the part can be inserted to stand up as shown below.

R49 resistor leg bent into this shape

Circuit board

R49 resistor body

– standing at 90 degrees to board

Please note – R33 is located underneath one of the big capacitors C16 (see picture below). The capacitor holder must be removed from the board to access the resistor. Turn the board upside down and you will see that the capacitor holder is held by two nuts/bolts. Remove the two nuts and the capacitor will come away from the board – but be careful, as it will still be held by a pair of wires. If the nuts/bolts keep spinning instead of coming loose, insert a medium sized flat-blade screwdriver under the capacitor and press it against the head of the bolt while turning the nut – this usually provides enough grip to hold the bolt so that the nut comes free.

Component

R33

Replace with:

20Kohm, 2.5Watt resistor

R49

C6

C19

2.4Kohm, 2.5Watt resistor

68pF 160V Polystyrene capacitor

220pF 160V Polystyrene capacitor

R33 is found underneath this capacitor

C6

C19

Q10

R49

Paul O’Neill

Page5

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

2. In order to prevent the two polystyrene capacitors that you have just replaced from failing at a later date, make the following small adjustments to the position of some components:

Bend Q10 away from C6 (towards the middle of the board). As shown in picture above

Bend C6 away from Q10 (towards the 3-pin cannon socket). As shown in picture above

Bend C19 away from Q10 towards R49 but do not bend it too close to R49 – position it so that it is about half way between Q10 and R49. As shown in picture above

These steps are advised because Q10 and R49 get quite hot and can sometimes melt the polystyrene capacitors (over a period of many years). Positioning the components as above minimises the effect of this heat and prolongs the life of the capacitors.

Paul O’Neill

Page6

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

3. Step 4. Re-assemble the LK2

1. Re-attach the capacitor C16 that you removed to access R33. Use a medium sized flat-bladed screwdriver to hold the head of the bolt while you screw the nut back into place. Ensure nuts are tight as, if they come loose later, they may short out the circuitry while the unit is powered up and cause major damage.

2. Re-attach the heatsink:

Apply heatsink compound in a single line along the centre of the coupling block as shown below

Heatsink compound here

If board was attached to heatsink by nuts & bolts – follow the instructions below:

Remove all five bolts from the board and slide the bolts into the slots, arranged as shown below

Heatsink

Slide the bolts into the slots - positioned as shown

Place the board onto the heatsink so that all the bolts pass through their respective holes on the board (some readjustment is usually necessary).

Screw the nuts onto the bolts but do not tighten fully.

Adjust the position of the board with respect to the heatsink so that the two are matched up – i.e. the two are parallel with each other and neither the board nor the heatsink are protruding at either side

(see pictures below – exaggerated to show problems clearly)

Heatsink protruding from one side

Heatsink not parallel to board

Paul O’Neill

Page7

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

LK2 Reliability Modifications

Once heatsink and board are matched up, tighten bolts.

If heatsink was attached with allen screws:

Slide the single nut/bolt (still attached to board) into the middle of its slot – do not tighten

Rest the board on the heatsink in a central position.

Line up the screw holes in the board with those in the heatsink and screw in all four screws – but do not tighten fully.

Line up the board and heatsink so that they are parallel and level with each other (as diagrams above) and then tighten the screws fully.

Tighten the nut/bolt

3. Refit boards into tray – just do the reverse of the dismantling process described at the start of this document.

4. Refit sleeve

5. Test amp fully

Paul O’Neill

Page8

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

Linn Parts List (Bill of Materials) for PCAS 003

Amplifier Board for LK2 (60) & LK275 Power Amps

Please note that this list is provided for guidance only. Linn Products cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information contained in the list and will not be held responsible for any errors that occur as a result of its use. Please double check that the details listed match the component that you are replacing.

How to follow a Bill of Materials (BOM)

The BOM may, at first glance seem quite confusing. Once a few things are explained however, you should have no problems following it.

The main part of this document, i.e. the table, is split into nine columns as shown in the example below:

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R C001 CAP 003 22UF,+50%,-20%,50V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C Y Y

,,,,,,NCC,,RUBYCON,,MULLARD

Ignore all columns except for the middle three – these contain all the information you require as explained below:

C.Des

(Component Designator)

Every component on every Linn circuit board has an individual identification code known as a

‘Component Designator’ (C001, Q012, R345 etc). The designator shown in the table matches that printed on the circuit board beside each component.

These designators are coded according to type of component – at the start of each designator there is a letter and this describes the component type. The main types are shown below:

C - Capacitor

P - Connector

Q - Transistor

R - Resistor

U - IC

The components are listed in alphabetical order by Component Designator

Part Number

Our internal part number for the component. Quote this part number if ordering the part from Linn.

We advise however that you try to source parts locally as most components are commonly available from any good electronic parts supplier much faster and cheaper than we can supply and also, not every part listed here can be ordered from Linn. If you have problems finding the part locally, we will do our best to help you, but we cannot guarantee availability of any part listed.

Description

All the technical details that you will require to order the part from your local or national electronic spares supplier. Includes (if applicable) the name(s) of our preferred manufacturer(s) for each part.

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 1

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R C001 CAP 035 4N7F,+2%,-2%,63V,PST,TH,CO400,,,,, C N Y

,,,,,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 09-JAN-1995

1.00000 ONES R C002 CAP 034 100UF,+20%,-20%,10V,TANT,TH, C N Y

PCO200,,,,,,,STC TAG,,THOMSON,,

1.00000 ONES R C003 CAP 003 22UF,+50%,-20%,50V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,NCC,,RUBYCON,,MULLARD

1.00000 ONES R C004 CAP 003 22UF,+50%,-20%,50V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,NCC,,RUBYCON,,MULLARD

1.00000 ONES R C005 CAP 099 1NF,+10%,-10%,63V,CERA,SM,CC0805,, C N Y

,,,,,,,,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 27-APR-1989

1.00000 ONES R C006 CAP 039 68PF,+2%,-2%,160V,PST,TH,CO100,,,, C N Y

,,,,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C007 NO INFO 33UF,+20%,-20%,10V,TANT,TH,PCO200, C N Y

NO LINN PART NUMBER EXISTS FOR THIS PART ,,,,,,STC TAG,,THOMSON

1.00000 ONES R C008 NO INFO 33UF,+10%,-10%,63V,PEST,TH,PCO200, C N Y

NO LINN PART NUMBER EXISTS FOR THIS PART ,,,,,,STC TAG,,THOMSON

1.00000 ONES R C009 CAP 068 100NF,+10%,-10%,63V,PEST,TH,CO200, C N Y

,,,,,,,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C010 CAP 020 100UF,+20%,-20%,63V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO200,,,,,,,ECC,,RUBYCON,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-OCT-1999

1.00000 ONES R C011 CAP 020 100UF,+20%,-20%,63V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO200,,,,,,,ECC,,RUBYCON,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-OCT-1999

1.00000 ONES R C012 CAP 003 22UF,+50%,-20%,50V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,NCC,,RUBYCON,,MULLARD

1.00000 ONES R C013 CAP 003 22UF,+50%,-20%,50V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,NCC,,RUBYCON,,MULLARD

1.00000 ONES R C014 CAP 022 6U8F,+10%,-10%,63V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C015 CAP 022 6U8F,+10%,-10%,63V,ELTR,TH,PCO100, C N Y

,,,,,,,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C016 CAP 085 10000UF,+20%,-20%,64V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO400,,,,,,,BHC,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C017 CAP 085 10000UF,+20%,-20%,64V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO400,,,,,,,BHC,,,,

1.00000 ONES R C018 CAP 037 470PF,+2%,-2%,160V,PST,TH,CO900,,, C N Y

,,,,,,,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 28-MAR-1990

1.00000 ONES R C019 CAP 038 220PF,+2%,-2%,160V,PST,TH,CO100,,, C N Y

,,,,,,,,

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 2

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R C020 CAP 033 22UF,+20%,-20%,10V,TANT,TH,PCO200, C N Y

,,,,,,STC TAG,,THOMSON,,

1.00000 ONES R C021 CAP 250 330NF,+5%,-5%,250V,PPR,TH,CO900,,, C N Y

,,,,EVOX,,ARCOTRONIC,,

1.00000 ONES R C022 CAP 020 100UF,+20%,-20%,63V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO200,,,,,,,ECC,,RUBYCON,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-OCT-1999

1.00000 ONES R C023 CAP 020 100UF,+20%,-20%,63V,ELTR,TH, C N Y

PCO200,,,,,,,ECC,,RUBYCON,,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-OCT-1999

1.00000 ONES R D001 MISS 009 4.7V ZENER C N Y

OBSOLETE PART

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-MAR-1990

1.00000 ONES R D002 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D003 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D004 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D005 MISS 009 4.7V ZENER C N Y

OBSOLETE PART

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 29-MAR-1990

1.00000 ONES R D006 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D007 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D008 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

1.00000 ONES R D009 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

1.00000 ONES R D010 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

1.00000 ONES R D011 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

1.00000 ONES R D012 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

1.00000 ONES R D013 MISS 010 TYPE FUNCTION GENERAL INFO C N Y

MR752 6A 200V RECTIFIER

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 3

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R D014 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D015 MISS 001 TYPE FUNCTION CASE C N Y

1N4148 DIODE

1.00000 ONES R D016 MISS 014 POWER AMP MAINS INDICATOR LED C N Y

.

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 07-SEP-1992

1.00000 ONES R Q001 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q002 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q003 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q004 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q005 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q006 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q007 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q008 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q009 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q010 TRAN 007 BD140,PNP,80V,1.5A,TO126,140, C N Y

MOTOR,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 30-OCT-1996

1.00000 ONES R Q011 TRAN 007 BD140,PNP,80V,1.5A,TO126,140, C N Y

MOTOR,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 30-OCT-1996

1.00000 ONES R Q012 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q013 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q014 TRAN 006 BD139,NPN,80V,1.5A,TO126,139, C N Y

MOTOR,

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 30-OCT-1996

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 4

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R Q015 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q016 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q017 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q018 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q019 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q020 TRAN 017 2SA1386,PNP,160V,15A,MT100,1386, C N Y

SANKEN,

1.00000 ONES R Q021 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q022 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q023 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q024 TRAN 018 2SC3519,NPN,160V,15A,MT100,3519, C N Y

SANKEN,

1.00000 ONES R Q025 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q026 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q027 TRAN 017 2SA1386,PNP,160V,15A,MT100,1386, C N Y

SANKEN,

1.00000 ONES R Q028 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q029 TRAN 002 ZTX753,PNP,100V,2A,ELINE,753, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q030 TRAN 010 TYPE POLARITY C N Y

MPS A93 PNP OBSOLETE

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 13-MAR-1990

1.00000 ONES R Q031 TRAN 018 2SC3519,NPN,160V,15A,MT100,3519, C N Y

SANKEN,

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 5

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R Q032 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q033 TRAN 001 ZTX653,NPN,100V,2A,ELINE,653, C N Y

ZETEX,

1.00000 ONES R Q034 TRAN 009 TYPE POLARITY C N Y

MPS A43 NPN OBSOLETE

** Warning - Part OBSOLETE on 13-MAR-1990

1.00000 ONES R R001 RES 029 1K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R002 RES 017 4K7,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R003 RES 021 100R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R004 RES 078 4K3,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R005 RES 017 4K7,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R006 RES 030 120R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R007 RES 030 120R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R008 RES 030 120R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R009 RES 001 220R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R010 RES 001 220R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R011 RES 078 4K3,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R012 RES 022 820R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R013 RES 022 820R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R014 RES 023 910R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 6

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R R015 RES 041 5K6,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R016 RES 023 910R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R017 RES 041 5K6,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R018 RES 042 620R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R019 RES 042 620R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R020 RES 043 180R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R021 RES 035 1K1,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R022 RES 035 1K1,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R023 RES 043 180R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R024 RES 082 4R7,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R025 RES 133 4R7,5%,WWC,XX,4W,999V,999ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R026 RES 133 4R7,5%,WWC,XX,4W,999V,999ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R027 RES 048 12R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R028 RES 025 22K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R029 RES 047 0R47,10%,WWE,W21,2.5W,100V,75ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R030 RES 009 27R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R031 RES 002 150R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 7

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R R032 RES 017 4K7,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R033 NO INFO 20K,1%,MF,2.5W, 200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

NOTE-ORIGINAL PART FOR R033 WAS RES 045 – HAD INSUFFICIENT POWER RATING – USE MINIMUM 1WATT PART

1.00000 ONES R R034 RES 033 6K2,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R035 RES 013 180K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R036 RES 050 0R1,10%,WWE,W21,2.5W,100V,75ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R037 RES 038 2K2,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R039 RES 058 33K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R040 RES 017 4K7,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R041 RES 002 150R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R042 RES 009 27R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R043 RES 033 6K2,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R044 RES 013 180K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,, C N Y

,

1.00000 ONES R R045 RES 038 2K2,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R046 RES 050 0R1,10%,WWE,W21,2.5W,100V,75ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R048 RES 058 33K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R049 NO INFO 2.4K,10%,WWE,W21,2.5W,100V,75ppm,, C N Y

NOTE – ORIGINAL PART WAS 0.25W – HAD INSUFFICIENT POWER RATING. USE MINIMUM 2.5W PART

1.00000 ONES R R050 RES 078 4K3,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R051 RES 063 18R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

PBOM P R I N T B I L L O F M A T E R I A L S 15-AUG-00

Page 8

Assembly Number: PCAS 003 POWER AMPLIFIER PCB ASSEMBLY

*OBSOLETE PART*

Units: ONES BOM Type: C

Quantity Units T C.Des Part Number Description Type Kit Cost

-------- ----- - ----- ----------- ----------- ---- --- ----

1.00000 ONES R R052 RES 048 12R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R053 RES 009 27R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R055 RES 009 27R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R056 RES 048 12R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R057 RES 009 27R,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R R059 RES 018 15K,1%,MF,1/4W,0.25W,200V,50ppm,,, C N Y

1.00000 ONES R U001 IC 005 LM317T,VOLTAGE REGULATOR,TO220, C N Y

317T,NATSEM,

1.00000 ONES R U002 IC 006 LM337T,VOLTAGE REGULATOR,TO220, C N Y

337T,NATSEM,THOM

Copyright © 2000 Linn Products Limited. All rights reserved.

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