D-Link DSR 150, DSR 150N, DSR 250, DSR 250N, DSR 500, DSR 500N, DSR 1000, DSR 1000N Router User manual 317 Pages
D-Link DSR 150, DSR 150N, DSR 250, DSR 250N, DSR 500, DSR 500N, DSR 1000, DSR 1000N Router User manual
Add to My manuals317 Pages
Below you will find brief information for DSR 150, DSR 150N, DSR 250, DSR 250N, DSR 500, DSR 500N. This document will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the device. You can get a better perspective of different features that routers provide, and the advantages of each particular configuration. You will be guided through various settings and how to make adjustments to meet your needs.
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User Manual
Unified Services Router
D-Link Corporation
Copyright © 2014 http://www.dlink.com
Unified Services Router
User Manual
User Manual
DSR-150 / 150N / 250 / 250N
DSR-500 / 500N / 1000 / 1000N
Unified Services Router
Version 2.02
Copyright © 2014
Copyright Notice
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without written consent of the author.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time i n the content hereof without obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Limitations of Liability
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL D -LINK OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER (E.G. DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PR OFIT, SOFTWARE
RESTORATION, WORK STOPPAGE, LOSS OF SAVED DATA OR ANY OTHER
COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES) RESULTING FROM THE APPLICATION OR
IMPROPER USE OF THE D-LINK PRODUCT OR FAILURE OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF D -
LINK IS INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH D AMAGES. FURTHERMORE, D-
LINK WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR THIRD -PARTY CLAIMS AGAINST CUSTOMER FOR
LOSSES OR DAMAGES. D-LINK WILL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES IN
EXCESS OF THE AMOUNT D-LINK RECEIVED FROM THE END-USER FOR THE
PRODUCT.
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Table of Contents
.......................................................................................... 12
................................................................................... 12
LAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network
................................................................ 19
................................................................................................ 25
.......................................................................................... 30
................................................................................................. 31
.............................................................................. 32
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)
........................................................................... 35
............................................................................................... 37
................................................................................................. 46
................................................................................................. 47
............................................................................... 51
.................................................................................. 52
............................................................................................ 58
................................................................................................. 60
Bandwidth Controls in Bridge Mode
..................................................................... 63
Features with Multiple WAN Links
........................................................................ 66
............................................................................................. 71
.......................................................................................... 73
Configurable Port - WAN Option
.......................................................................... 82
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............................................................................................. 86
....................................................................................... 86
........................................................................... 89
........................................................................................ 92
Creating and Using Access Points
....................................................................... 93
Primary benefits of Virtual APs:
............................................................................ 97
Tuning Radio Specific Settings
............................................................................. 97
Wireless distribution system (WDS)
................................................................... 100
................................................................................... 108
Configuring IPv6 Firewall Rules
.......................................................................... 113
Firewall Rule Configuration Examples
............................................................... 115
.............................................................................. 119
........................................................................................... 126
................................................................................................ 128
Protecting from Internet Attacks
......................................................................... 134
IGMP Proxy to manage multicast traffic
............................................................ 136
................................................................................... 141
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.......................................................................................... 146
................................................................................................ 153
.......................................................................................... 165
Adding many users to the Local User Database .............................................. 166
...................................................................................... 168
................................................................................ 171
............................................................................ 174
........................................................................................ 184
........................................................................................ 189
.......................................................................... 194
.............................................................................. 198
........................................................................................... 201
............................................................................................. 203
........................................................................ 205
............................................................................................ 206
..................................................................................... 211
Backing up and Restoring Configuration Settings ........................................... 212
................................................................................ 214
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............................................................................................. 222
.............................................................................................. 225
............................................................................................. 227
............................................................................... 228
.............................................................................................. 229
............................................................................................... 233
Testing the LAN path from your PC to your router
.......................................... 235
Testing the LAN path from your PC to a remote device
................................. 236
Restoring factory-default configuration settings
............................................... 237
Standard Services Available for Port Forwarding & Firewall Configuration .............. 244
New Wi Fi Frequency table ( New appendix section )
................................................. 301
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List of Figures
Figure 2: Setup page for LAN TCP/IP settings (b)
................................................................................ 16
Figure 3: LAN DHCP Reserved IPs
Figure 6: Configuring the Router Advertisement Daemon
................................................................... 23
Figure 7: IPv6 Advertisement Prefix settings
......................................................................................... 25
Figure 10: Configuring VLAN membership for a port
............................................................................ 30
Figure 15: Active Runtime sessions
Figure 16: Captive Portal Profile List
Figure 18: Blocking specific clients by their MAC address
................................................................... 41
Figure 19: VLAN based configuration of Captive Portals
..................................................................... 42
Figure 22: PPPoE configuration for standard ISPs
............................................................................... 49
Figure 25: Russia L2TP ISP configuration
.............................................................................................. 52
Figure 26: Russia Dual access PPPoE configuration
........................................................................... 53
Figure 28: Connection Status information for both WAN ports
............................................................ 59
Figure 31: Bandwidth Profile Configuration
............................................................................................ 62
Figure 32: Traffic Selector Configuration
................................................................................................ 63
Figure 34: Bridge Traffic Selector Configuration
.................................................................................... 65
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Figure 35: Load Balancing is available when multiple WAN ports are configured and Protocol
Figure 37: Configuring the IP Alias
Figure 38: IP Alias Configuration
Figure 40: Static route configuration fields
............................................................................................. 75
Figure 41: OSPFv2 configured parameters
............................................................................................ 76
Figure 44: OSPFv3 configuration
Figure 46: ISATAP Tunnels Configuration
.............................................................................................. 81
Figure 47: WAN3 configuration for 3G internet
...................................................................................... 83
Figure 50: List of Available Profiles shows the options available to secure the wireless link
Figure 56: Wireless Distribution System
............................................................................................... 100
Figure 58: WPS configuration for an AP with WPA/WPA2 profile
..................................................... 103
Figure 59: List of Available Firewall Rules
............................................................................................ 106
Figure 61: Example where an outbound SNAT rule is used to map an external IP address
(209.156.200.225) to a private DMZ IP address (10.30.30.30)
...................................... 111
Figure 65: Schedule configuration for the above example.
................................................................ 118
Figure 66: List of user defined services.
............................................................................................... 120
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Figure 68: Available ALG support on the router.
.................................................................................. 122
Figure 70: List of Configured Firewall Rules for the Bridge
................................................................ 124
Figure 71: Bridge Firewall Rule configuration
...................................................................................... 124
Figure 74: Two trusted domains added to the Approved URLs List
................................................. 128
Figure 76: Export Approved URL list
Figure 78: The following example binds a LAN host’s MAC Address to an IP address served by
Figure 81: Enabling IGMP Proxy for the LAN
....................................................................................... 136
Figure 83: Example of three IPsec client connections to the internal network through the DSR
Figure 85: IPsec policy configuration
Figure 86: IPsec policy configuration continued (Auto policy via IKE)
.............................................. 144
Figure 88: PPTP tunnel configuration
.......................................................................... 147
Figure 89: PPTP VPN connection status
.............................................................................................. 147
Figure 90: PPTP tunnel configuration
........................................................................ 148
Figure 91: L2TP tunnel configuration
.......................................................................... 149
Figure 92: L2TP tunnel configuration
........................................................................... 151
Figure 93: GRE Tunnel configuration
Figure 95: OpenVPN Remote Network
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Figure 102: Browser policies options
Figure 103: IP policies options
Figure 106: Import a CSV file with multiple users to the User Database
......................................... 167
Figure 109: List of configured resources, which are available to assign to SSL VPN policies
Figure 110: List of Available Applications for SSL Port Forwarding
.................................................. 173
Figure 112: Configured client routes only apply in split tunnel mode
............................................... 176
Figure 114: SSL VPN Portal configuration
........................................................................................... 179
Figure 115: USB Device Detection
............................................................................................ 184
Figure 121: NT Domain Authentication Server configuration
............................................................. 187
Figure 122: RADIUS Server configuration
............................................................................................ 188
Figure 124: LDAP Authentication Server configuration
...................................................................... 191
Figure 128: Installation of driver/language pack
.................................................................................. 196
Figure 130: User Login policy configuration
......................................................................................... 199
Figure 133: Remote Management from the WAN
............................................................................... 202
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Figure 135: SNMP Users, Traps, and Access Control
........................................................................ 204
Figure 137: Date, Time, and NTP server setup
................................................................................... 206
Figure 138: Facility settings for Logging
............................................................................................... 207
Figure 141: E-mail configuration as a Remote Logging option
.......................................................... 210
Figure 146: Firmware upgrade and configuration restore/backup via USB
..................................... 216
Figure 147: Dynamic DNS configuration
............................................................................................... 217
Figure 149: Sample trace route output
Figure 153: Resource Utilization statistics
............................................................................................ 226
Figure 156: Physical port statistics
Figure 157: AP specific statistics
Figure 159: List of connected 802.11 clients per AP
........................................................................... 229
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Chapter 1.
Introduction
D-Link Services Routers offer a secure, high performance networking solution to address the growing needs of small and medium businesses. Integrated high-speed IEEE 802.11n and 3G wireless technologies offer comparable performance to traditional wired networks, but with fewer limitations. Optimal network security is provided via features such as virtual private network (VPN) tunn els, IP Security (IPsec), Point-to-Point
Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP), and Secure Sockets
Layer (SSL). Empower your road warriors with clientless remote access anywhere and anytime using SSL VPN tunnels.
With the D-Link Services Router you are able to experience a diverse set of benefits:
Comprehensive Management Capabilities
The DSR-500, DSR-500N, DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N include dual-WAN
Gigabit Ethernet which provides policy-based service management ensuring maximum productivity for your business operations. The failover feature maintains data traffic without disconnecting when a landline connection is lost.
The Outbound Load Balancing feature adjusts outgoing traffic across two WAN interfaces and optimizes the system perfor mance resulting in high availability.
The solution supports configuring a port as a dedicated DMZ port allowing you to isolate servers from your LAN.
DSR-150/150N/250/250N producst have a single WAN interface, and thus i t does not support Auto Failover and Load Balancing scenarios.
Superior Wireless Performance
Designed to deliver superior wireless performance, the DSR -500N and DSR-
1000N include 802.11 a/b/g/n support, allowing for operation on either the 2.4
GHz or 5 GHz radio bands. Multiple In Multiple O ut (MIMO) technology allows the DSR-500N and DSR-1000N to provide high data rates with minimal “dead spots” throughout the wireless coverage area.
DSR-150N, DSR-250N and DSR-500N support the 2.4GHz radio band only.
Flexible Deployment Options
The DSR-1000 / 1000N supports Third Generation (3G) Networks via an extendable USB 3G dongle. This 3G network capability offers an additional secure data connection for networks that provide critical services. The DSR -
1000N can be configured to automatically switch to a 3G network whenever a physical link is lost.
Robust VPN features
A fully featured virtual private network (VPN) provides your mobile workers and branch offices with a secure link to your network. The DSR-150/150N/250/250N,
DSR-500/500N and DSR-1000 /1000N are capable of simultaneously managing
5, 5, 10, 20 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) VPN tunnels respectively, empowering your mobile users by providing remote access to a central corporate database.
Site-to-site VPN tunnels use IP Security (IPsec) Protocol, Point-to-Point
Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), or Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) to facilitate
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User Manual branch office connectivity through encrypted virtual links. The DSR-150/150N,
DSR-250/250N, DSR-500/500N and DSR-1000/1000N support 10, 25, 35 and 75 simultaneous IPsec VPN tunnels respectively .
Efficient D-Link Green Technology
As a concerned member of the global community, D -Link is devoted to providing eco-friendly products. D-Link Green Wi-Fi and D-Link Green Ethernet save power and prevent waste. The D -Link Green WLAN scheduler reduces wireless power automatically during off-peak hours. Likewise the D-Link Green Ethernet program adjusts power usage based on the detected cable length and link status.
In addition, compliance with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) and
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) directives make D -Link
Green certified devices the environmentally responsible choice.
Support for the 3G wireless WAN USB dongle is only available for DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N.
1.1 About this User Manual
This document is a high level manual to allow new D-Link Services Router users to configure connectivity, setup VPN tunnels, establish firewall rules and perform general administrative tasks. Typical deployment and use case scenarios are described in each section. For more detailed setup instructions and explanations of each configuration parameter, refer to the online help that can be accessed from each page in the router
GUI.
1.2 Typographical Conventions
The following is a list of the various terms, followed by an example of how that term is represented in this document:
Product Name – D-Link Services Router. o
Model numbers DSR-500/500N/1000/1000N/250/250N/150/150N
GUI Menu Path/GUI Navigation –
Monitoring > Router Status
Important note –
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Chapter 2.
Configuring Your Network: LAN Setup
It is assumed that the user has a machine for management connected to the LAN to the router. The LAN connection may be through the wired Ethernet ports available on the router, or once the initial setup is complete, the DSR may also be managed through its wireless interface as it is bridged with the LAN.
Access the router’s graphical user interface (GUI) for management by using any web browser, such as
Microsoft Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox:
Go to
http://192.168.10.1
(default IP address) to display the router’s management login screen.
Default login credentials for the management GUI:
Username:
admin
Password:
admin
If the router’s LAN IP address was changed, use that IP address in the navigation bar of the browser to access the router’s management UI.
2.1 LAN Configuration
Network > LAN > LAN Settings
By default, the router functions as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server to the hosts on the WLAN or LAN network. With DHCP, PCs and other LAN devices can be assigned IP addresses as well as addresses for DNS servers, Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers, and the default gateway. With the DHCP server enabled the router’s IP address serves as the gateway address for LAN and WLAN clients. The PCs in the LAN are a ssigned IP addresses from a pool of addresses specified in this procedure. Each pool address is tested before it is assigned to avoid duplicate addresses on the
LAN.
For most applications the default DHCP and TCP/IP settings are satisfactory. If you want another PC on your network to be the DHCP server or if you are manually configuring the network settings of all of your PCs, set the DHCP mode to ‘none’. DHCP relay can be used to forward DHCP lease information from another LAN device that is the network’s DHCP server; this is particularly useful for wireless clients.
Instead of using a DNS server, you can use a Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) server. A
WINS server is the equivalent of a DNS server but uses the NetBIOS protocol to resolve hostnames.
The router includes the WINS server IP address in the DHCP configuration when acknowledging a
DHCP request from a DHCP client.
You can also enable DNS proxy for the LAN. When this is enabled the router then as a proxy for all
DNS requests and communicates with the ISP’s DNS servers. When disabled all DHCP clients receive the DNS IP addresses of the ISP.
To configure LAN Connectivity, please follow the steps below:
1.
In the LAN Setup page, enter the following information for your router:
IP address (factory default: 192.168.10.1).
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User Manual
If you change the IP address and click Save Settings, the GUI will not respond. Open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again. Be sure the LAN host (the machine used to manage the router) has obtained IP address from newly assigned pool (or has a static IP address in the router’s LAN subnet) before accessing the router via changed IP address.
Subnet mask (factory default: 255.255.255.0).
2.
In the DHCP section, select the DHCP mode:
None: the router’s DHCP server is disabled for the LAN
DHCP Server. With this option the router assigns an IP address within the specified range plus additional specified information to any LAN device that requests DHCP served addresses.
DHCP Relay: With this option enabled, DHCP clients on the LAN can receive IP address leases and corresponding information from a DHCP server on a different subnet. Specify the
Relay Gateway, and when LAN clients make a DHCP request it will be passed along to the server accessible via the Relay Gateway IP address .
If DHCP is being enabled, enter the following DHCP server parameters:
Starting and Ending IP Addresses: Enter the first and last continuous addresses in the IP address pool. Any new DHCP client joining the LAN is assigned an IP address in this range.
The default starting address is 192.168.10 .2. The default ending address is 192.168.1 0.100.
These addresses should be in the same IP address subnet as the router’s LAN IP address. You may wish to save part of the subnet range for devices with statically as signed IP addresses in the LAN.
Primary and Secondary DNS servers: If configured domain name system (DNS) servers are available on the LAN enter the ir IP addresses here.
Default Gateway: By default this setting has the router’s LAN IP address. It can be customized to any valid IP within the LAN subnet, in the event that the network’s gateway is not this router. In this case the DHCP server will give the configured IP address as the
Default Gateway to its DHCP clients.
Domain Name: This is the network doma in name used for identification.
WINS Server (optional): Enter the IP address for the WINS server or, if present in your network, the Windows NetBIOS server.
Lease Time: Enter the time, in hours, for which IP addresses are leased to clients.
Relay Gateway: Enter the gateway address. This is the only configuration parameter required in this section when DHCP Relay is selected as its DHCP mode
3.
In the DNS Host Name Mapping section:
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Host Name: Provide a valid host name
IP address: Provide the IP address of the host name,
4.
In the LAN proxy section:
Enable DNS Proxy: To enable the router to act as a proxy for all DNS requests and communicate with the ISP’s DNS servers, click the checkbox.
5.
Click Save Settings to apply all changes.
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Figure 1: Set up page f or LAN TCP/ IP set ting s ( a)
User Manual
Figure 2: Set up page f or LAN TCP/ IP set ting s ( b)
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2.1.1 LAN DHCP Reserved IPs
User Manual
Network > LAN > LAN DHCP Reserved IPs
The router’s DHCP server can assign TCP/IP configurations to computers in the LAN explicitly by adding client's network interface hardware address and the IP address to be assigned to that client in
DHCP server's database. Whenever DHCP server receives a request from c lient, hardware address of that client is compared with the hardware address list present in the database, if an IP address is already assigned to that computer or device in the database , the customized IP address is configured otherwise an IP address is assigned to the client automatically from the DHCP pool.
Computer Name
: The user defined name for the LAN host.
IP Addresses
: The LAN IP address of a host that is reserved by the DHCP server.
MAC Addresses
: The MAC address that will be assigned the rese rved IP address when it is on the
LAN.
Associate with IP/MAC Binding
: When the user enables this option the Computer Name, IP and MAC addresses are associated with the IP/MAC binding.
The actions that can be taken on list of reserved IP addresses are:
Select
: Selects all the reserved IP addresses in the list.
Edit
: Opens the LAN DHCP Reserved IP Configuration page to edit the selected binding rule.
Delete
: Deletes the selected IP address reservation(s)
Add
: Opens the LAN DHCP Reserved IP Configuration page to add a new binding rule.
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Figure 3: LA N DHC P Reserve d IPs
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Note the following limits for the number of DHCP Reserved IP addresses per product:
DSR-150/150N: 32
DSR-250/250N:
DSR-500/500N:
64
96
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DSR-1000/1000N: 128
2.1.2 LAN DHCP Leased Clients
Setup > Network Information > DHCP Clients > LAN Leased Clients
This page provides the list of clients connect to LAN DHCP server.
Figure 4: LA N DHC P Lease d Client s
IP Addresses
: The LAN IP address of a host that matches the reserved IP list.
MAC Addresses
: The MAC address of a LAN host that has a configured IP address reservation.
2.1.3 LAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network
Network > IPv6 > LAN Settings > IPv6 LAn Settings
(1) In IPv6 mode, the LAN DHCP server is disabled by default (similar to IPv4 mode). The DHCPv6 server will serve IPv6 addresses from configured address pools with the IPv6 Prefix Length assigned to the LAN.
IPv4 / IPv6 mode must be enabled in the
Advanced > IPv6 > IP mode
to enable IPv6 configuration options.
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LAN Settings
The default IPv6 LAN address for the router is
fec0::1
. You can change this 128 bit IPv6 address based on your network requirements. The other field that defines the LAN settings for the router is the prefix length. The IPv6 network (subnet) is identified by the initial bits of the address called the prefix. By default this is
64
bits long. All hosts in the network have common initial bits for their IPv6 address; the number of common initial bits in the network’s addresses is set by the prefix length field.
Figure 5: IPv 6 L AN and DH CPv6 c onf iguration
If you change the IP address and click Save Settings, the GUI will not respond. Open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again. Be sure the LAN host (the machine used to manage the router) has obtained IP address from newly assigned pool (or has a static IP address in the router’s LAN subnet) before accessing the router via changed IP address.
As with an IPv4 LAN network, the router has a DHCPv6 server. If enabled, the router assigns an IP address within the specified range plus additional specified information to any LAN PC that requests
DHCP served addresses.
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The following settings are used to configure the DHCPv6 server:
DHCP Mode: The IPv6 DHCP server is either stateless or stateful. If stateless is selected an external IPv6 DHCP server is not required as the IPv6 LAN hosts are auto -configured by this router. In this case the router advertisement daemon (RADVD) must be configured on this device and ICMPv6 router discovery messages are used by the host for auto -configuration. There are no managed addresses to serve the LAN nodes. If stateful is selected the IPv6 LAN host will rely on an external DHCPv6 server to provide required configuration settings
The domain name of the DHCPv6 server is an optional setting
Server Preference is used to indicate the preference level of this DHCP server. DHCP advertise messages with the highest server preference value to a LAN host are preferred over other DHCP server advertise messages. The default is 255.
The DNS server details can be manually entered here (primary/secondary options. An alternative is to allow the LAN DHCP client to receive the DNS server det ails from the ISP directly. By selecting Use DNS proxy, this router acts as a proxy for all DNS requests and communicates with the ISP’s DNS servers (a WAN configuration parameter).
Primary and Secondary DNS servers: If there is configured domain name system (DNS) servers available on the LAN enter the IP addresses here.
Lease/Rebind time sets the duration of the DHCPv6 lease from this router to the LAN client.
IPv6 Address Pools
This feature allows you to define the IPv6 delegation prefix for a range of I P addresses to be served by the gateway’s DHCPv6 server. Using a delegation prefix you can automate the process of informing other networking equipment on the LAN of DHCP information specific for the assigned prefix.
Prefix Delegation
The following settings are used to configure the Prefix Delegation:
Prefix Delegation: Select this option to enable prefix delegation in DHCPv6 server. This option can be selected only in Stateless Address Auto Configuration mode of DHCPv6 server.
Prefix Address: IPv6 prefix address in the DHCPv6 server prefix pool
Prefix Length: Length prefix address
2.1.4 Configuring IPv6 Router Advertisements
Router Advertisements are analogous to IPv4 DHCP assignments for LAN clients, in that the router will assign an IP address and suppor ting network information to devices that are configured to accept such details. Router Advertisement is required in an IPv6 network is required for stateless auto configuration of the IPv6 LAN. By configuring the Router Advertisement Daemon on this router, the
DSR will listen on the LAN for router solicitations and respond to these LAN hosts with router advisements.
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RADVD
Network > IPv6 > LAN Settings > Router Advertisement
To support stateless IPv6 auto configuration on the LAN, set the RADVD status to Enable. The following settings are used to configure RADVD:
Advertise Mode: Select Unsolicited Multicast to send router advertisements (RA’s) to all interfaces in the multicast group. To restrict RA’s to well-known IPv6 addresses on the LAN, and thereby reduce overall network traffic, select Unicast only.
Advertise Interval: When advertisements are unsolicited multicast packets, this interval sets the maximum time between advertisements from the interface. The actual duration between advertisements is a random value between one third of this field and this field. The default is
30 seconds.
RA Flags: The router advertisements (RA’s) can be sent with one or both of these flags. Chose
Managed to use the administered /sta teful protocol for address auto configuration. If the Other flag is selected the host uses administered/stateful protocol for non-address auto configuration.
Router Preference: this low/medium/high parameter determines the preference associated with the RADVD process of the router. This is useful if there are other RADVD enabled devices on the LAN as it helps avoid conflicts for IPv6 clients.
MTU: The router advertisement will set this maximum transmission unit (MTU) value for all nodes in the LAN that are auto configured by the router. The default is 1500.
Router Lifetime: This value is present in RA’s and indicates the usefulness of this router as a default router for the interface. The default is 3600 seconds. Upon expiration of this value, a new RADVD exchange must take place between t he host and this router.
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Figure 6: Co nf iguri ng the Ro uter A dverti se ment Dae mon
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Advertisement Prefixes
Network > IPv6 > LAN Settings > Advertisement Prefixes
The router advertisements configured with advertisement prefixes allow this router to inform hosts how to perform stateless address auto configuration. Router advertisements contain a list of subnet prefixes that allow the router to determine neighbors and whether the host is on the same link as the router.
The following prefix options are available for the router advertisements:
IPv6 Prefix Type: To ensure hosts support IPv6 to IPv4 tunnel select the 6to4 prefix type.
Selecting Global/Local/ISATAP will allow the nodes to support all other IPv6 routing options
SLA ID: The SLA ID (Site-Level Aggregation Identifier) is available when 6to4 Prefixes are selected. This should be the interface ID of the router’s LAN interface used for router advertisements.
IPv6 Prefix: When using Global/Local/ISATAP prefixes, this field is used to define the IPv6 network advertised by this router.
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IPv6 Prefix Length: This value indicates the number contiguous, higher order bits of the IPv6 address that define up the network portion of the address. Typically this is 64.
Prefix Lifetime: This defines the duration (in seconds) that the requesting node is allowed to use the advertised prefix. It is analogous to DHCP lease time in an IPv4 network.
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Figure 7: IPv 6 A dve rtise ment Pref ix settings
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2.2 VLAN Configuration
The router supports virtual network isolation on the LAN with the use of VLANs. LAN devices can be configured to communicate in a sub network defined by VLAN identifiers. LAN ports can be assigned
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User Manual unique VLAN IDs so that traffic to and from that physical p ort can be isolated from the general LAN.
VLAN filtering is particularly useful to limit broadcast packets of a device in a large network
VLAN support is enabled by default in the router. In the VLAN Configuration page, enable VLAN support on the router and then proceed to the next section to define the virtual network.
Network > VLAN > VLAN Settings
The Available VLAN page shows a list of configured VLANs by name and VLAN ID. A VLAN membership can be created by clicking the Add button below the List of Available VLANs.
A VLAN membership entry consists of a VLAN identifier and the numerical VLAN ID which is assigned to the VLAN membership. The VLAN ID value can be any number from 2 to 4091. VLAN ID
1 is reserved for the default VLAN, which is used for unt agged frames received on the interface. By enabling Inter VLAN Routing, you will allow traffic from LAN hosts belonging to this VLAN ID to pass through to other configured VLAN IDs that have Inter VLAN Routing enabled.
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Figure 8: A ddi ng V LAN me mber shi ps to the L AN
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2.2.1 Associating VLANs to ports
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In order to tag all traffic through a specific LAN port with a VLAN ID, you can associate a VLAN to a physical port.
Network > VLAN > Port VLAN
VLAN membership properties for the LAN and wireless LAN are listed on this page. The VLAN Port table displays the port identifier, the mode setting for that port and VLAN membership information.
The configuration page is accessed by selecting one of the four physical ports or a configured access point and clicking Edit.
The edit page offers the following configuration options:
Mode: The mode of this VLAN can be G eneral, Access, or Trunk. The default is access.
In General mode the port is a member of a user selectable set of VLANs. The port sends and receives data that is tagged or untagged with a VLAN ID. If the data into the port is untagged, it is assigned the defined PVID. In the configuration from Figure 4, Port 3 is a General port with PVID 3, so untagged data into Port 3 will be assigned PVID 3. All tagged data sent out of the port with the same PVID will be untagged. This is mode is typically used with IP
Phones that have dual Ethernet ports. Data coming from phone to the switch port on the router will be tagged. Data passing through the phone from a connected device will be untagged.
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Figure 9: Port V LA N list
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In Access mode the port is a member of a single VLAN (and only one). All data going into and out of the port is untagged. Traffic through a port in access mode looks like any other
Ethernet frame.
In Trunk mode the port is a member of a user selectable set of VLANs. All data going into and out of the port is tagged. Untagged coming into the port is not forwarded, except for the default VLAN with PVID=1, which is untagged. Trunk ports multiplex traffic for multiple
VLANs over the same physical link.
Select PVID for the port when the General mode is selected.
Configured VLAN memberships will be displayed on the VLAN Membership Configuration for the port. By selecting one more VLAN membership options for a General or Trunk port, traffic can be routed between t he selected VLAN membership IDs
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The DSR-150 / 150N does not support General mode for port VLANs due to hardware limitations.
Figure 10 : C onf iguri ng V L AN me mber shi p f or a port
2.2.2 Multiple VLAN Subnets
Network > VLAN > VLAN Settings
This page shows a list of available multi -VLAN subnets. Each configured VLAN ID can map directly to a subnet within the LAN. Each LAN port can be assigned a unique IP address and a VLAN specific
DHCP server can be configured to assign IP address leases to devices on this VLAN.
VLAN ID
: The PVID of the VLAN that will have all member devices be part of the same subne t range.
IP Address
: The IP address associated with a port assigned this VLAN ID.
Subnet Mask
: Subnet Mask for the above IP Address
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Figure 11 : Multi ple V LAN Subnets
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2.2.3 VLAN configuration
Network > VLAN > VLAN Settings
This page allows enabling or disabling the VLAN function on the router. Virtual LANs can be created in this router to provide segmentation capabilities for firewall rules and VPN policies. The LAN network is considered the default VLAN. Check the Enable VLAN box to add VLAN functionality to the LAN.
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Figure 12 : V LA N Co nf iguratio n
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2.3 Configurable Port: DMZ Setup
This router supports one of the physical ports to be configured as a secondary WAN Ethernet port or a dedicated DMZ port. A DMZ is a sub network that is open to the public but behind the firew all. The
DMZ adds an additional layer of security to the L AN, as specific services/ports t hat are exposed to the internet on the DMZ do not have to be exposed on the LAN. It is recommended that hosts that must be
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Network > Internet > DMZ DHCP Reserved IPs
DMZ configuration is identical to the LAN configuration. There are no restrictions on the IP address or subnet assigned to the DMZ port, other than the fact that it cannot be identical to the IP address given to the LAN interface of this gateway.
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Figure 13 : DM Z conf iguration
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For DSR-500N and DSR-1000N, in order to configure a DMZ port, the router’s configurable port must be set to DMZ in the
Setup > Internet Settings > Configurable Port
page.
For DSR-150N and DSR-250N, enabling DMZ will result in port 8 of the LAN switch being used for a dedicated DMZ port. The other 7 LAN ports remain unchanged .
2.4 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)
Network > LAN > UPnP
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a feature that allows the router to discovery devices on the network that can communicate with the router and allow for auto configuration. If a network device is detected by UPnP, the router can open internal or external ports for the traffic protocol required by that network device.
Once UPnP is enabled, you can configure the router to detect UPnP -supporting devices on the LAN (or a configured VLAN). If disabled, the router will not allow for automatic device configuration.
Configure the following settings to use UPnP:
Advertisement Period: This is the frequency that the router broadcasts UPnP information over the network. A large value will minimize network traffic but cause delays in identifying new UPnP devices to the network.
Advertisement Time to Live: This is expressed in hops for each UPnP packet. This is the number of steps a packet is allowed to propagate before being discarded. Small values will limit the UPnP broadcast range. A default of 4 is typical for networks with few switches.
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Figure 14 : UP nP Co nf iguratio n
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UPnP Port map Table
The UPnP Port map Table has the details of UPnP devices that respond to the router’s advertisements.
The following information is displayed for each detected device:
Active: A yes/no indicating whether the port of the UPnP device that established a connection is currently active
Protocol: The network protocol (i.e. HTTP, FTP, etc.) used by the DSR
Int. Port (Internal Port): The internal ports opened by UPnP (if any)
Ext. Port (External Port): The external ports opened by UPnP (if any)
IP Address: The IP address of the UPnP device detected by this router
Click Refresh to refresh the portmap table and search for any new UPnP devices.
2.5 Captive Portal
LAN users can gain internet access via web portal authentication with the DSR. Also referred to as
Run-Time Authentication, a Captive Portal is ideal for a web café scenario where users initiate HTTP connection requests for web access but are not interested in accessing any LAN services. Firewall policies underneath will define which users require authentication for HTTP access, and when a matching user request is made the DSR will intercept the request and promp t for a username /
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DSR-150/150N/250/250N does not have support for the Captive Portal feature.
Captive Portal is available for LAN users only and not for DMZ hosts.
Status > Network Information > CaptivePortal Sessions
The active run time internet sessions through the router’s firewall are listed in the below table. These users are present in the local or external user database and have had their login credentials approved for internet access. A ‘Disconnect’ button allows the DSR admin to selective ly drop an authenticated user. The “Block MAC” button will result in the selected client being added to the blocked list, and the current and future sessions from this client will be prevented.
Figure 15 : Acti ve R unti me sessio ns
2.5.1 Captive Portal Setup
Security > Authentication > Login Profiles
Captive Portal is a security mechanism to selectively provide authentication on certain interfaces.
This page displays configured custom Captive Portal profiles and indicates which are in use.
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Figure 16 : C aptive P ortal Prof ile List
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List of Available Profiles: Any one of these profiles can be used for Captive Portal Login page while enabling Captive Portal.
Click “Add” in the Captive Portal setup page to allow defining custo mized captive portal login page information (Page Background Color, Header Details, Header Caption, Login Section Details,
Advertisement Details, Footer Details and Captive Portal Header Image).
Security > Authentication > Login Profiles
To create a new Captive Portal, a profile with a unique polic y name is to be created. The profile governs the entry screen shown to new sessions, and the browser message and background color / header can be customized to identify the service provi der for internet access.
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Figure 17 : C usto mi zed C apti ve Portal Se tup
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Security > Firewall > Blocked Clients
Access for specific clients can be regulated by the Captive Portal as well. The Block Client page allows one to define a MAC address that will always be denied access through all configured Captive
Portals.
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Figure 18 : Bloc king sp ecif ic client s by t heir MAC a ddress
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2.5.2 Captive Portals on a VLAN
Network > VLAN > VLAN Settings
Captive Portals can be enabled on a per -VLAN basis. Hosts of a particular VLAN can be directed to authenticate via the Captive Portal, which may be a customized portal with unique instructions and branding as compared to another VLAN. The most critical asp ect of this configuration page is choosing the authentication server. All users (VLAN hosts) that want to gain internet access via the selected Captive Portal will be authenticated through the selected server.
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Figure 19 : V LA N ba sed c onf igura tio n of Captive Port als
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Chapter 3.
Connecting to the Internet: WAN Setup
This router has two WAN ports that can be used to establish a connection to the internet. The following
ISP connection types are supported: DHCP, Static, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP, 3G Internet (via USB modem).
It is assumed that you have arranged for internet service with your Internet Service Provider (ISP). Please contact your ISP or network administrator for the configuration information that will be required to setup the router.
3.1 Internet Setup Wizard
Setup > Wizard > Internet
The Internet Connection Setup Wizard is available for users new to networking. By going through a few straightforward configuration pages you can take the information provided by your ISP to get your
WAN connection up and enable internet access for your network.
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Figure 20 : Inter net Connectio n Set up W izar d
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You can start using the Wizard by logging in with the administrator password for the router. Once authenticated set the time zone that you are located in, and then choose the type of ISP connection type:
DHCP, Static, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP. Depending on the connection type a username/password may be required to register this router with the ISP. In most cases the default settings can be used if the ISP did not specify that parameter. The last step in the Wizard is to click the Connect button, which confi rms the settings by establishing a link with the ISP. Once connected, you can move on and configure other features in this router.
3G Internet access with a USB modem is supported on WAN 3. The Internet Connection Setup
Wizard assists with the primary WAN p ort (WAN1) configuration only.
3.2 WAN Configuration
Network > Internet > WAN1Settings
You must either allow the router to detect WAN connection type automatically or configure manually the following basic settings to enable Internet connectivity:
ISP Connection type: Based on the ISP you have selected for the primary WAN link for this router, choose Static IP address, DHCP client, Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Point -to-Point
Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP). Required fields for the selected ISP type become highlighted. Enter the following information as needed and as provided by your ISP:
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PPPoE Profile Name. This menu lists configured PPPoE profiles, particularly useful when configuring multiple PPPoE connecti ons (i.e. for Japan ISPs that have multiple PPPoE support).
ISP login information. This is required for PPTP and L2TP ISPs.
User Name
Password
Secret (required for L2TP only)
MPPE Encryption: For PPTP links, your ISP may require you to enable Microsoft Point -to-Point
Encryption (MPPE).
Split Tunnel (supported for PPTP and L2TP connection). This setting allows your LAN hosts to access internet sites over this WAN link while still permitting VPN traffic to be directed to a VPN configured on this WAN port.
If split tunnel is enabled, DSR won’t expect a default route from the ISP server. In such case, user has to take care of routing manually by configuring the routing from Static Routing page.
Connectivity Type: To keep the connection always on, click Keep Connected. To log out after the connection is idle for a period of time (useful if your ISP costs are based on logon times), click Idle
Timeout and enter the time, in minutes, to wait before dis connecting in the Idle Time field.
My IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned to you by the ISP.
Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the PPTP or L2TP server.
DSR-150/150N/250/250N doesn’t have a dual WAN support.
3.2.1 WAN Port IP address
Your ISP assigns you an IP address that is either dynamic (newly generated each time you log in) or static (permanent). The IP Address Source option allows you to define whether the address is statically provided by the ISP or should be received dynamicall y at each login. If static, enter your IP address,
IPv4 subnet mask, and the ISP gateway’s IP address. PPTP and L2TP ISPs also can provide a static
IP address and subnet to configure, however the default is to receive that information dynamically from the ISP.
3.2.2 WAN DNS Servers
The IP Addresses of WAN Domain Name Servers (DNS) are typically provided dynamically from the
ISP but in some cases you can define the static IP addresses of the DNS servers. DNS servers map
Internet domain names (example: www.google. com) to IP addresses. Click to indicate whether to get
DNS server addresses automatically from your ISP or to use ISP -specified addresses. If it’s latter, enter addresses for the primary and secondary DNS servers. To avoid connectivity problems, ensure that you enter the addresses correctly.
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3.2.3 DHCP WAN
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For DHCP client connections, you can choose the MAC address of the router to register with the ISP.
In some cases you may need to clone the LAN host’s MAC address if the ISP is registered with that
LAN host.
Figure 21 : Ma nual WAN conf igur atio n
3.2.4 PPPoE
Network > Internet > WAN1Settings
The PPPoE ISP settings are defined on the WAN Configuration page. There are two types of PPPoE
ISP’s supported by the DSR: the standard username/password PPPoE and J apan Multiple PPPoE.
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Figure 22 : PPPoE co nf iguratio n f or sta ndard ISPs
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Most PPPoE ISP’s use a single control and data connection, and require username / password credentials to login and authenticate the DSR with the ISP. The ISP connection type for this case is
“PPPoE (Username/Password)”. The GUI will prompt you for authentication, service, and connection settings in order to establish the PPPoE link.
For some ISP’s, most popular in Japan, the use of “Japanese Multiple PPPoE” is required in order to establish concurrent primary and secondary PPPoE connections between the DSR and the ISP. The
Primary connection is used for the bulk of data and internet traffi c and the Secondary PPPoE connection carries ISP specific (i.e. control) traffic between the DSR and the ISP.
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Figure 23 : W AN c onf iguration f or Japanese Multi ple PPPoE (part 1)
There are a few key elements of a multiple PPPoE connection:
Primary and secondary connections are concurrent
Each session has a DNS server source for domain name lookup, this can be assigned by the ISP or configured through the GUI
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The DSR acts as a DNS proxy for LAN users
Only HTTP requests that specifically identify the secondary connection’s domain name (for example
*.flets) will use the secondary profile to access the content available through this secondary PPPoE terminal. All other HTTP / HTTPS requests go through the primary PPPoE connection.
When Japanese multiple PPPoE is configured and secondary connection is up, some predefined routes are added on that interface. These routes are needed to access the internal domain of the ISP where he hosts various services.
These routes can even be configured through the static routing page as well.
Figure 24 : W AN c onf iguration f or Japanese Multi ple PPPoE (part 2) (i ts i n f igure 22 itself )
3.2.5 Russia L2TP and PPTP WAN
For Russia L2TP WAN connections, you can choose the address mode of the connection to get an IP address from the ISP or configure a static IP address provided by the ISP. For DHCP client connections, you can choose the MAC address of the router to register with the ISP. In some cases you may need to clone the LAN host’s MAC address if the ISP is registered with that LAN host.
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Figure 25 : R ussia L2 TP ISP co nf iguratio n
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3.2.6 Russia Dual Access PPPoE
For Russia dual access PPPoE connections, you can choose the address mode of the connection to get an IP address from the ISP or configure a static IP address provided by the ISP.
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Figure 26 : R ussia D ual acce ss PPPoE co nf iguratio n
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3.2.7 WAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network
Network > IPv6 > WAN1Settings
For IPv6 WAN connections, this router can have a static IPv6 address or receive connection information when configured as a DHCPv6 client. In the case where the ISP assigns you a fixed address to access the internet, the static configuration settings must be completed. In addition to the
IPv6 address assigned to your router, the IPv6 prefix length defined by the ISP is needed. The default
IPv6 Gateway address is the server at the ISP that this router will con nect to for accessing the internet.
The primary and secondary DNS servers on the ISP’s IPv6 network are used for resolving internet addresses, and these are provided along with the static IP address and prefix length from the ISP.
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When the ISP allows you to obtain the WAN IP settings via DHCP, you need to provide details for the DHCPv6 client configuration. The DHCPv6 client on the gateway can be either stateless or stateful. If a stateful client is selected the gateway will connect to the ISP’s DHCPv6 ser ver for a leased address. For stateless DHCP there need not be a DHCPv6 server available at the ISP, rather
ICMPv6 discover messages will originate from this gateway and will be used for auto configuration.
A third option to specify the IP address and prefix length of a preferred DHCPv6 server is available as well.
Figure 27 : IP v6 W A N Se tup page
Prefix Delegation: Select this option to request router advertisement prefix from any available
DHCPv6 servers available on the ISP, the obtained prefix is updated to the advertised prefixes on the
LAN side. This option can be selected only in State less Address Auto Configuration mode of DHCPv6
Client.
When IPv6 is PPPoE type, the followin g PPPoE fields are enabled.
Username: Enter the username required to log in to the ISP.
Password: Enter the password required to login to the ISP.
Authentication Type: The type of Authentication in use by the profile: Auto -
Negotiate/PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP/MS-CHAPv2.
Dhcpv6 Options: The mode of Dhcpv6 client that will start in this mode: disable dhcpv6/stateless dhcpv6/stateful dhcpv6/stateless dhcpv6 with prefix delegation.
Primary DNS Server: Enter a valid primary DNS Server IP Address.
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Secondary DNS Server: Enter a valid secondary DNS Server IP Address.
Click Save Settings to save your changes.
3.2.8 Checking WAN Status
Status > System Information > Device > WANx
The connection status and a summary of configured settings for all WAN interfaces are available on the WAN Status page. You can view the following key connection status information for each WAN port:
Connection time: The connection uptime
Connection type: Dynamic or Static IP address
Connection state: This is whether the WAN is connected or disconnected to an ISP. The Link
State is whether the physical WAN connection in place; the Link State can be up (i.e. cable inserted) while the WAN connection state is down.
IP address / subnet mask: IP Address assigned
Gateway IP address: WAN Gateway Address
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Figure 28 : C onnecti on Sta tus i nf ormatio n f or bo th WA N por ts
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The WAN status page allows you to Enable or Disable static WAN links. For WAN settings that are dynamically received from the ISP, you can Renew or Release the link parameters if required.
3.2.9 VLAN ON WAN
This page allows you to set up your internet connection if it uses tagged VLAN headers for interacting with the ISP. Ensure that you have the Internet connection information such as the IP Addresses,
Account Information etc. This information is usually provided by your ISP or network administrator.
With VLAN on WAN support the router is able to get addresses to access the tagged interface.
Network>Internet>WAN1 Settings
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Figure 29 : E na bling V LAN o n WA N
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3.3 Bandwidth Controls
Network > Internet > Traffic Management > Bandwidth Profilers
Bandwidth profiles allow you to regulate the traffic flow from the LAN to WAN 1 or WAN 2. This is useful to ensure that low priority LAN users (l ike guests or HTTP service) do not monopolize the available WAN’s bandwidth for cost-savings or bandwidth-priority-allocation purposes.
Bandwidth profiles configuration consists of enabling the bandwidth control feature from the GUI and adding a profile which defines the co ntrol parameters. The profile can then be associated with a traffic selector, so that bandwidth profile can be applied to the traffic matching the selectors. Selectors are elements like IP addresses or services that would trigger the configured bandwidth r egulation.
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Figure 30 : Li st of C onf igured Ba ndwi dt h Prof iles
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To create a new bandwidth profile, click Add in the List of Bandwidth Profiles. The following configuration parameters are used to define a bandwidth profile:
Profile Name: This identifier is used to associate the configured profile to the traffic selector
You can choose to limit the bandwidth either using priority or rate.
If using priority “Low”, “High”, and “Medium” can be selected. If there is a low priority profile associated with traffic selector A and a high priority profile associated with traffic selector B, then the WAN bandwidth allocation preference will be to traffic selector B packets.
For finer control, the Rate profile type can be used. With this option the minimum and maximum bandwidth allowed by this profile can be limited.
Choose the WAN interface that the profile should be associated with .
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Figure 31 : Ba ndw idt h Prof ile Co nf igurat ion
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Network > Internet > Traffic Management > Bridge Traffic Selectors
Once a profile has been created it can then be associated with a traffic flow from the LAN to WAN. To create a traffic selector, click Add on the Traffic Selectors page. Traffic selector configuration binds a bandwidth profile to a type or source of LAN traffic with the following settings:
Available profiles: Assign one of the defined bandwidth profiles
Service: You can have the selected bandwidth regulation apply to a specific service (i.e. FTP) from the LAN. If you do not see a service that you want, you can configure a custom service through the
Advanced > Firewall Settings > Custom Services
page. To have the profile apply to all services, select ANY.
Traffic Selector Match Type: this defines the parameter t o filter against when applying the bandwidth profile. A specific machine on the LAN can be identified via IP address or MAC address, or the profile can apply to a LAN port or VLAN group. As well a wireless network can be selected by its BSSID for bandwidth shaping. In order to restrict services from all IP addresses or specific subnets, the subnet mask field can be configured in conjunction with the IP address to regulate inbound traffic.
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Figure 32 : Traf f ic Selector Co nf iguratio n
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3.3.1 Bandwidth Controls in Bridge Mode
Network > Internet > Traffic Management > Bridge Bandwidth Profile Configuration
Network > Internet > Traffic Management > Bridge Traffic Selectors
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The above traffic management applies to classical or NAT routing modes . When the system is in bridge mode (where the LAN1 and WAN2/DMZ ports are in the same network), traffic management factors in traffic type and bandwidth available on the ports part of the bridge .
For Bandwidth Profiles, the major difference between the o ptions available in bridge mode compared to standard classical / NAT routing mode is the interface options are not applicable. There is no association of the bandwidth profile with a particular outbound or inbound interface as this profile can only apply to the bridge network. Similarly, Traffic Selectors for bridge mode do not factor in port / SSID / VLAN as these concepts to not apply to the bridge network.
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Figure 33 : Bri dge B andwidt h Prof ile Co nf iguratio n
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Figure 34 : Bri dge Tr af f ic Selector Conf ig uratio n
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3.4 Features with Multiple WAN Links
This router supports multiple WAN links. This allows you to take advantage of failover and load balancing features to ensure certain internet dependent services are prioritized in the event of unstable
WAN connectivity on one of the ports.
Network > Internet > WAN Mode
To use Auto Failover or Load Balancing, WAN link failure detection must be configured. This involves accessing DNS servers on the internet or ping to an internet address (user defined) . If required, you can configure the number of retry attempts when the link seems to be disconne cted or the threshold of failures that determines if a WAN port is down.
3.4.1 Auto Failover
In this case one of your WAN ports is assigned as the primary internet link for all internet traffic. The secondary WAN port is used for redundancy in case the primary l ink goes down for any reason. Both
WAN ports (primary and secondary) must be configured to connect to the respective ISP’s before enabling this feature. The secondary WAN port will remain unconnected until a failure is detected on the primary link (either port can be assigned as the primary). In the event of a failure on the primary port, all internet traffic will be rolled over to the backup port. When configured in Auto Failover mode, the link status of the primary WAN port is checked at regular intervals as defined by the failure detection settings.
Note that bothWAN1, WAN2 and WAN3 can be configured as the primary internet link.
Auto-Rollover using WAN port
Primary WAN: Selected WAN is the primary link ( WAN1/WAN2/WAN3)
Secondary WAN: Selected WAN is the secondary link.
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Failover Detection Settings: To check connectivity of the primary internet link, one of the following failure detection methods can be selected:
DNS lookup using WAN DNS Servers: DNS Lookup of the DNS Servers of the primary link is used to detect primary WAN connectivity.
DNS lookup using DNS Servers: DNS Lookup of the custom DNS Servers can be specified to check the connectivity of the primary link.
Ping these IP addresses: These IP's will be pinged at regular intervals to check the connec tivity of the primary link.
Retry Interval is: The number tells the router how often it should run the above configured failure detection method.
Failover after: This sets the number of retries after which failover is initiated.
DSR-1000, DSR-1000N, DSR-500, DSR-500N, DSR-250, DSR-250N, DSR-150, and DSR-150N support 3G USB Modem as a failover link when the internet access is lost.
3.4.2 Load Balancing
This feature allows you to use multiple WAN links (and presumably multiple ISP’s) simultaneously.
After configuring more than one WAN port, the load balancing option is available to carry traffic over more than one link. Protocol bindings are used to segregate and assign services over one WAN port in order to manage internet flow. The configured failure detection method is used at regular intervals on all configured WAN ports when in Load Balancing mode.
DSR currently support three algorithms for Load Balancing:
Round Robin
: This algorithm is particularly useful when the connection speed of one WAN port greatly differs from another. In this case you can define protocol bindings to route low -latency services (such as VOIP) over the higher -speed link and let low-volume background traffic (such as
SMTP) go over the lower speed link. Protocol binding is explained in next section.
Spillover
: If Spillover method is selected, the primary WAN acts as a dedicated link until a defined bandwidth threshold are reached. After this, the secondary WAN will be used for new conne ctions.
Inbound connections on the secondary WAN are permitted with this mode, as the spillover logic governs outbound connections moving from the primary to secondary WAN. You can configure spillover mode by using following options:
Load Tolerance: It is the percentage of bandwidth after which the router s witches to secondary
WAN.
Max Bandwidth: This sets the maximum bandwidth tolerable by the primary WAN for outbound traffic.
If the link bandwidth of outbound traffic goes above the load tolerance value of max b andwidth, the router will spillover the next connections to secondary WAN.
For example, if the maximum bandwidth of primary WAN is 1 Kbps and the load tolerance is set to
70. Now every time a new connection is established the bandwidth increases. After a certain number of connections say bandwidth reached 70% of 1Kbps, the new outbound connections will be spilled over to secondary WAN. The maximum value of load tolerance is 80 % and the minimum is 20%.
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DSR-1000, DSR-1000N, DSR-500 and DSR-500N support the traffic load balancing between physical WAN port and the 3G USB Modem.
Load balancing is particularly useful when the connection speed of one WAN port greatly differs from another. In this case you can define protocol bindings to route low -latency services (such as VOIP) over the higher-speed link and let low-volume background traffic (such as SMTP) go over the lower speed link.
Figure 35 : Lo ad Bal ancing i s av ailable w hen multi ple W AN ports are conf igure d and
Protocol Bi ndi ng s have bee n def ined
3.4.3 Protocol Bindings
Network > Routing > Protocol Binding
Protocol bindings are useful when the Load Balancing feature is in use. Choosing from a list of configured services or any of the user -defined services, the type of traffic can be assigned to go over only one of the available WAN ports. For increased flexibility the source network or machines can be specified as well as the destination network or machines. For example the VOIP traffic for a set of
LAN IP addresses can be assigned to one WAN and any VOIP traffic from the remaining IP addresses
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Figure 36 : Protocol binding setup to a ssociate a service a nd/ or LA N so urce to a WAN and/or desti nati on netw ork
3.4.4 IP Aliasing
Network > Internet > IP Aliasing
A single WAN ethernet port can be accessed via multiple IP addresses by adding an alias to the port.
This is done by configuring an IP Alias address.
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Figure 37 : C onf iguri ng t he IP Alias
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Interface: Sets the interface on which IP Alias is being configured.
IP Address: Sets the IP address of the IP Alias.
Subnet Mask: Sets the Subnet Mask of the IP Alias.
Click Save Settings to save your changes.
Click Don't Save Settings to revert to the previous settings.
Figure 38 : IP Alia s Conf ig uratio n
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List of IP Aliases
The List of IP Aliases displays the configured IP Aliases on the router.
Interface Name: The interface on which the Alias was configured.
IP Address: The IP Address of the configured IP Alias.
Subnet Mask: The Subnet Mask of the configured IP Alias.
Edit: Opens the IP Alias configuration page to edit the selected IP Alias.
Add: Opens the IP Alias configuration page to add a new IP Alias.
Delete: Deletes the selected IP Aliases.
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3.5 Routing Configuration
Routing between the LAN and WAN will impact the way this router handles traffic that is received on any of its physical interfaces. The routing mode of the gateway is core to the behavior of the traffic flow between the secure LAN and the internet.
3.5.1 Routing Mode
Network > Internet > Routing
This device supports classical routing, network address translation (NAT), and transport mode routing.
With classical routing, devices on the LAN can be directly accessed from the internet by their public IP addresses (assuming appropriate firewall settings). If your ISP has assigned an IP address for each of the computers that you use, select Classic Routing.
NAT is a technique which allows several computers on a LAN to share an Internet connection.
The computers on the LAN use a "private" IP address range while the WAN port on the router is configured with a single "public" IP address. Along with connection sharing, NAT also hides internal IP addresses from the computers on the Internet. NAT is required if your ISP has assigned only one IP address to you. The computers that connect through the router will need to be assigned
IP addresses from a private subnet.
When Transparent Routing Mode is enabled, NAT is not performed on traffic between LAN and
WAN. Broadcast and multicast packets that arrive on the LAN interface are switched to the WAN and vice versa, if they do not get filtered by firewall or VPN policies. To maintain the LAN and
WAN in the same broadcast domain select Transparent mode , which allows bridging of traffic from LAN to WAN and vice versa, except for router -terminated traffic and other management traffic. All DSR features (such as 3G modem support) ar e supported in transparent mode assuming the LAN and WAN are configured to be in the same broadcast domain.
NAT routing has a feature called “NAT Hair -pinning” that allows internal network users on the
LAN and DMZ to access internal servers ( e.g. an internal FTP server) using their externallyknown domain name. This is also referred to as “NAT loopback” since LAN generated traffic is redirected through the firewall to reach LAN servers by their external name.
When Bridge Mode routing is enabled, the first physical LAN port and secondary WAN/DMZ
(port 2) interfaces are bridged together at Layer 2, creating an aggregate network. The other LAN ports and the primary WAN (WAN1) are not part of this bridge, and the router asks as a NAT device for these other ports. With Bridge mode for the LAN port 1 and WAN2/DMZ interfaces,
L2 and L3 broadcast traffic as well as ARP / RARP packets are passed through. When WAN2
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LAN port 1 interface.
Bridge mode option is available on DSR -500 / 500N / 1000 / 1000N products only.
Figure 39 : R outing Mode to deter mi ne t raf f ic routing betw een W AN and L A N
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3.5.2 Dynamic Routing (RIP)
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DSR- 150/150N/250/250N does not support RIP.
Setup > Internet Settings > Routing Mode
Dynamic routing using the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) that is common in LANs. With RIP this router can exchange routing information with other supported routers in the LAN and allow for dynamic adjustment of routing tables in order to adapt to modifications in the LAN without interrupting traffic flow.
The RIP direction will define how this router sends and receives RIP packets. Choose between:
Both: The router both broadcasts its routing table and also processes RIP information received from other routers. This is the recommended setting in order to fully utilize RIP capabilities.
Out Only: The router broadcasts its routing table periodically but does not accept RIP information from other routers.
In Only: The router accepts RIP information from other routers, but does not broadcast its routing table.
None: The router neither broadcasts its route table nor does it accept any RIP packets f rom other routers. This effectively disables RIP.
The RIP version is dependent on the RIP support of other routing devices in the LAN.
Disabled: This is the setting when RIP is disabled.
RIP-1 is a class-based routing version that does not include subnet information. This is the most commonly supported version.
RIP-2 includes all the functionality of RIPv1 plus it supports subnet information. Though the data is sent in RIP-2 format for both RIP -2B and RIP-2M, the mode in which packets are sent is different. RIP-2B broadcasts data in the entire subnet while RIP-2M sends data to multicast addresses.
If RIP-2B or RIP-2M is the selected version, authentication between this router and other routers
(configured with the same RIP version) is required. MD5 authentication is used in a first/second key exchange process. The authentication key validity lifetimes are configurable to ensure that the routing information exchange is with current and supported routers detected on the LAN.
3.5.3 Static Routing
Network > Routing >Static Routes
Advanced > IPv6 > IPv6 Static Routing
Manually adding static routes to this device allows you to define the path selection of traffic from one interface to another. There is no communication between this router and other devices to account for
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The List of Static Routes displays all routes that have been added manually by an administrator and allows several operations on the static routes. The List of IPv4 Static Routes and List of IPv6 Static
Routes share the same fields (with one exception):
Name: Name of the route, for identification and management .
Active: Determines whether the route is active or inactive. A route can be added to the table and made inactive, if not needed. This allows routes to be used as needed without deleting and re-adding the entry. An inactive route is not broadcast if RIP is enabled.
Private: Determines whether the route can be shared with other routers when RIP is enable d.
If the route is made private , then the route will not be shared in a RIP broadcast or multicast.
This is only applicable for IPv4 static routes.
Destination: the route will lead to this destination host or IP address.
IP Subnet Mask: This is valid for IPv4 networks only, and identifies the subnet that is affected by this static route
Interface: The physical network interface (WAN1, WAN2, WAN3, DMZ or LAN), through which this route is accessible.
Gateway: IP address of the gateway through which the dest ination host or network can be reached.
Metric: Determines the priority of the route. If multiple routes to the same destination exist, the route with the lowest metric is chosen.
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Figure 40 : Static ro ute co nf igurati on f ie lds
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3.5.4 OSPFv2
Network > Routing > OSPF
OSPF is an interior gateway protocol that routes Internet Protocol (IP) packets solely within a single routing domain. It gathers link state information from available routers and constructs a topology map of the network.
OSPF version 2 is a routing protocol which described in RFC2328 - OSPF Version 2. OSPF is IGP
(Interior Gateway Protocols).OSPF is widely used in large networks such as ISP backbone and enterprise networks.
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DSR-150, DSR-150N, DSR-250 and DSR-250 don't support OSPFv2.
Figure 41 : OSPFv 2 c onf igured para meter s
Interface: The physical network interface on which OSPFv2 is Enabled/Disabled.
Status: This column displays the Enable/Disable state of OSPFv2 for a particular interface.
Area: The area to which the interface belongs. Two routers having a common segment; their interfaces have to belong to the same area on that segment. The interfaces should belong to the same subnet and have similar mask.
Priority: Helps to determine the OSP Fv2 designated router for a network. The router with the highest priority will be more eligible to become Designated Router. Setting the value to 0, makes the router ineligible to become Designated Router. The default value is 1.Lower value means higher pr iority.
HelloInterval: The number of seconds for HelloInterval timer value. Setting this value, Hello packet will be sent every timer value seconds on the specified interface. This value must be the same for all routers attached to a common network. The de fault value is 10 seconds.
DeadInterval: The number of seconds that a device’s hello packets must not have been seen before its neighbors declare the OSPF router down. This value must be the same for all routers attached to a common network. The default value is 40 seconds.
OSPF requires these intervals to be exactly the same between two neighbors. If any of these intervals are different, these routers will not become neighbors on a particular segment
Cost: The cost of sending a packet on an OSPFv2 interfac e.
Authentication Type:. This column displays the type of authentication to be used for OSPFv2.If
Authentication type is none the interface does not authenticate OSPF packets. If Authentication Type is Simple then OSPF packets are authenticated using simple text key. If Authentication Type is MD5 then the interface authenticates OSPF packets with MD5 authentication.
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Figure 42 : OSPFv 2 c onf igurati on
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3.5.5 OSPFv3
Network > IPv6 > OSPFv3
Open Shortest Path First version 3 (OSPFv3) supports IPv6 . To enable an OSPFv3 process on a router, you need to enable the OSPFv3 process globally, assign the OSPFv3 process a router ID, and enable the OSPFv3 process on related interfaces.
DSR-150, DSR-150N, DSR-250 and DSR-250 don't support OSPFv3.
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Figure 43 : OSPFv 3 c onf igured para meter s
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Interface: The physical network interface on which OSPFv3 is Enabled/Disabled.
Status: This column displays the Enable/Disable state of OSPFv3 for a particular interface.
Priority: Helps to determine the OSPFv3 designated router for a network. The router with the highest priority will be more eligible to become Designated Router. Setting the value to 0, makes the router ineligible to become Designated Router. The default value is 1.Lower Value means higher priority.
HelloInterval: The number of seconds for HelloInterval timer value. Setting this value, Hello packet will be sent every timer value seconds on the specified interface. This value must be the same for all routers attached to a common network. The default value is 10 seconds.
DeadInterval: The number of seconds that a device’s hello packets must not have been seen before its neighbors declare the OSPF router down. This value must be the same for all routers attached to a common network. The default value is 40 seconds.
OSPF requires these intervals to be exactly the same between two neighbors. If any of these intervals are different, these routers will not become neighbors on a particular segment
Cost: The cost of sending a packet on an OSPFv3 interface.
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Figure 44 : OSPFv 3 c onf igurati on
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3.5.6 6to4 Tunneling
Network > IPv6 > 6 to 4 Tunneling
6to4 is an Internet transition mechanism for migrating from IPv4 to IPv6, a system that allows IPv6 packets to be transmitted over an IPv4 network. Select the check box to
Enable Automatic Tunneling
and allow traffic from an IPv6 LAN to be sent over an IPv4 Option to reach a remote IPv6 network.
Figure 45 : 6 to 4 t un neling
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3.5.7 ISATAP Tunnels
User Manual
Network > IPv6 > ISATAP Tunnels
ISATAP (Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol) is an IPv6 transition mechanism meant to transmit IPv6 packets between dual -stack nodes on top of an IPv4 network. ISATAP specifies an IPv6 -
IPv4 compatibility address format as well as a means for site border router discovery. ISATAP also specifies the operation of IPv6 over a specific link layer - that being IPv4 used as a link layer for IPv6.
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Figure 46 :
I S A T A P T u n n e l s C o n f i g u r a t i o n
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ISATAP Subnet Prefix: This is the 64-bit subnet prefix that is assigned to the logical ISATAP subnet for this intranet. This can be obtained from your ISP or internet registry, or derived from RFC 4193.
End Point Address: This is the endpoint address for the tunnel that starts with this router. The endpoint can be the LAN interface (assuming the LAN is an IPv4 network), or a specific LAN IPv4 address.
IPv4 Address: The end point address if not the entire LAN.
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3.6 Configurable Port - WAN Option
This router supports one of the physical ports to be configured as a secondary WAN Ethernet port or a dedicated DMZ port. If the port is selected to be a secondary WAN interface, all configuration pages relating to WAN2 are enab led.
3.7 WAN3 (3G) Configuration
This router supports one of the physic al ports WAN3 to be configured for 3G internet access.
Network > Internet > WAN3 Settings
WAN3 configuration for the 3G USB modem is available only on WAN 3 interface.
There are a few key elements of WAN 3 configuration.
Reconnect Mode: Select one of the following options o
Always On: The connection is always on. o
Username: Enter the username required to log in to the ISP. o
On Demand: The connection is automatically ended if it is idle for a specified number of minutes. Enter the number of minutes in the Maximum Idle Time field. This feature is useful if your ISP charges you based on the amount of time that you are connected.
Password: Enter the password required to login to the ISP.
Dial Number: Enter the number to dial to the ISP.
Authentication Protocol: Select one of None, PAP or CHAP Authentication Protocols to connect to the ISP.
APN: Enter the APN (Access Point Name) provided by the ISP.
Domain Name System (DNS) Servers
Domain name servers (DNS) convert Internet names such as www.dlink.com, to IP addresses to route traffic to the correct resources on the Internet. If you configure your router to get an IP address dynamically from the ISP, then you need to specify the DNS server source in this section.
DNS Server Source: Choose one of the following options: o
Get Dynamically from ISP: Choose this option if your ISP did not assign a static DNS IP address. o
Use These DNS Servers: Choose this option if your ISP assigned a static DNS IP address for you to use. Also complete the fields that are highlighted white in this section. o
Primary DNS Server: Enter a valid primary DNS Server IP Address. o
Secondary DNS Server: Enter a valid secondary DNS Server IP Address.
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Configurable Port: This page allows you to assign the functionality intended for the Configurable
Port. Choose from the following options: o
WAN: If this option is selected, configure the WAN 3. The WAN Mode options are now available as there are two WAN ports for the gateway. o
DMZ: If this option is selected, you are able to configure the DMZ port on the DMZ
Configuration menu.
Click Save Settings to save your changes.
Click Don't Save Settings to revert to the previous settings .
Figure 47 : W AN3 co nf iguratio n f or 3G i nt ernet
Cellular 3G internet access is available on WAN 3 via a 3G USB modem for DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N.
The cellular ISP that provides the 3G data plan will provide the authentication requirements to establish a connection. The dial Number and APN are specific to the cellular carriers. Once the connection type settings are configured and saved, navigate to the WAN status page (Network > Internet > WAN#
Settings) and Enable the WAN3 link to establish the 3G connection.
The 3G USB modem can be configured as the third WAN in DSR-1000 and DSR- 1000N.
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3.8 WAN Port Settings
Network > Internet > WAN1 Settings
The physical port settings for each WAN link can be defined here. If your ISP account defines the WAN port speed or is associated with a MAC address, this in formation is required by the router to ensure a smooth connection with the network.
The default MTU size supported by all ports is 1500. This is the largest packet size that can pass through the interface without fragmentation. This size can be increased, however large packets can introduce network lag and bring down the interface speed. Note that a 1500 byte size packet is the largest allowed by the Ethernet protocol at the network layer.
The port speed can be sensed by the router when Auto is selected. With this option the optimal port settings are determined by the router and network. The duplex (half or full) can be defined based on the port support, as well as one of three port speeds: 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps and 1000 Mbps (i.e. 1 Gbps). The default setting is 100 Mbps for all ports.
The default MAC address is defined during the manufacturing process for the interfaces, and can uniquely identify this router. You can customize each WAN port’s MAC address as needed, either by letting the WAN port assume the current LAN host’s MAC address or by entering a MAC address manually.
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Figure 48 : Physical WAN por t settings
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The 3G USB Modem can be configured as dedicated WAN2 for DSR -500 and DSR-500N as well as dedicated WAN3 for DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N.
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Chapter 4.
Wireless Access Point Setup
This router has an integrated 802.11n radio that allows you to create an access point for wireless LAN clients. The security/encryption/authentication options are grouped in a wireless Profile, and each configured profile will be available for selection in the AP configuration menu. The profile defines various parameters for the AP, including the security between the wireless client and the AP, and can be shared between multiple APs instances on the same device when needed.
Up to four unique wireless networks can be created by configuring multiple “virtual” APs. Each such virtual AP appears as an independent AP (unique SSID) to supported clients in the environment, but is actually running on the same physical radio integrated with this router.
You will need the following information to configure your wireless network:
Types of devices expected to access the wireless network and their supported Wi -Fi™ modes
The router’s geographical region
The security settings to use for securing the wireless network.
Profiles may be thought of as a grouping of AP parameters that can then be applied to not just one but multiple AP instances (SSIDs), thus avoiding duplication if the same parameters are to be used on multiple AP instances or SSIDs.
4.1 Wireless Settings Wizard
Setup > Wizard > Wireless Settings
The Wireless Network Setup Wizard is available for users new to networking. By going through a few straightforward configuration pages you can enable a Wi -Fi™ network on your LAN and allow supported 802.11 clients to connect to the configured Access Point.
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Figure 49 : Wireless Netw or k Set up Wi za rds
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4.1.1 Wireless Network Setup Wizard
This wizard provides a step-by-step guide to create and secure a new access point on the router. The network name (SSID) is the AP identifier that will be detected by supported clients. The Wizard uses a TKIP+AES cipher for WPA / WPA2 security; depending on support on the client side, devices associate with this AP using ei ther WPA or WPA2 security with the same pre -shared key.
The wizard has the option to automatically generate a network key for the AP. This key is the preshared key for WPA or WPA2 type security. Supported clients that have been given this PSK can associate with this AP. The default (auto-assigned) PSK is “passphrase”.
The last step in the Wizard is to click the Connect button, which confirms the settings and enables this AP to broadcast its availability in the LAN.
4.1.2 Add Wireless Device with WPS
With WPS enabled on your router, the selected access point allows supported WPS clients to join the network very easily. When the Auto option for connecting a wireless device is chose, you will be presented with two common WPS setup options:
Personal Identification Number (PIN):
The wireless device that supports WPS may have an alphanumeric PIN, and if entered in this field the AP will establish a link to the client. Click
Connect to complete setup and connect to the client.
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Push Button Configuration (PBC):
for wireless devices that support PBC, press and hold down on this button and within 2 minutes, click the PBC connect button. The AP will detect the wireless device and establish a link to the client.
You need to enable at least one AP with WPA/WPA2 security and also enable WPS in the
Advanced > Wireless Settings > WPS
page to use the WPS wizard.
4.1.3 Manual Wireless Network Setup
This button on the Wizard page will link to the
Setup> Wireless Settings> Access Points
page.
The manual options allow you to create new APs or modify the parameters of APs created by the
Wizard.
4.2 Wireless Profiles
Wireless > General > Profiles
The profile allows you to assign the security type, encryption and authentication to use when connecting the AP to a wireless client. The default mode is “open”, i.e. no security. This mode is insecure as it allows any compatible wireless clients to connec t to an AP configured with this security profile.
To create a new profile, use a unique profile name to identify the combination of settings. Configure a unique SSID that will be the identifier used by the clients to communicate to the AP using this profi le.
By choosing to broadcast the SSID, compatible wireless clients within range of the AP can detect this profile’s availability.
The AP offers all advanced 802.11 security modes, including WEP, WPA, WPA2 and WPA+WPA2 options. The security of the Access p oint is configured by the Wireless Security Type section:
Open: select this option to create a public “open” network to allow unauthenticated devices to access this wireless gateway.
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): this option requires a static (pre -shared) key to be shared between the AP and wireless client. Note that WEP does not support 802.11n data rates; is it appropriate for legacy 802.11 connections.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access): For stronger wireless security than WEP, choose this option. The encryption for WPA will use TKIP and also CCMP if required. The authentication can be a pre-shared key (PSK), Enterprise mode with RADIUS server, or both. Note that WPA does not support 802.11n data rates; is it appropriate for legacy 802.11 connections.
WPA2: this security type uses CCMP encryption (and the option to add TKIP encryption) on either
PSK (pre-shared key) or Enterprise ( RADIUS Server) authentication.
WPA + WPA2: this uses both encryption algorithms, TKIP and CCMP. WPA clients will use TKIP and WPA2 clients will use CCMP encryption algorithms.
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“WPA+WPA2” is a security option that allows devices to connect to an AP using the strongest security that it supports. This mode allows legacy devices that only support WPA2 keys (such as an older wireless printer) to connect to a secure AP where all the other wireless clients are using
WPA2.
Figure 50 : Li st of A vailable Prof iles sho ws th e optio ns avail able t o sec ure t he w ireless link
4.2.1 WEP Security
If WEP is the chosen security option, you must set a unique static key to be shared with clients that wish to access this secured wireless network. This static key can be generate d from an easy-toremember passphrase and the selected encryption length.
Authentication: select between Open System, or Shared Key schemes
Encryption: select the encryption key size -- 64 bit WEP or 128 bit WEP. The larger size keys provide stronger encryption, thus making the key more difficult to crack
WEP Passphrase: enter an alphanumeric phrase and click Generate Key to generate 4 unique
WEP keys with length determined by the encryption key size. Next choose one of the keys to be used for authentication. The selected key must be shared with wireless clients to connect to this device.
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Figure 51 : Prof ile conf iguratio n to set ne tw or k sec urity
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4.2.2 WPA or WPA2 with PSK
A pre-shared key (PSK) is a known passphrase configured on the AP and client both and is used to authenticate the wireless client. An acceptable passphrase is between 8 to 63 characters in length.
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4.3 Creating and Using Access Points
Wireless > General > Access Points
Once a profile (a group of security settings) is created, it can be assigned to an AP on the router. The
AP SSID can be configured to broadcast its availability to the 802.11 environment can be used to establish a WLAN network.
The AP configuration page allows you to create a new AP and link to it one of the available profiles. This router supports multiple AP’s referred to as virtual access point s (VAPs). Each virtual AP that has a unique SSIDs appears as an independent access point to clients. This valuable feature allows the router’s radio to be configured in a way to optimize security and throughput for a group of clients as required by the use r. To create a VAP, click the “add” button on the
Wireless > General > Access Points
page. After setting the AP name, the profile dropdown menu is used to select one of the configured profiles.
The AP Name is a unique identifier used to manage the AP from the GUI, and is not the SSID that is detected by clients when the AP has broadcast enabled.
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Figure 52 : V irtual A P conf igurati on
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A valuable power saving feature i s the start and stop time control for this AP. You can conserve on the radio power by disabling the AP when it is not in use. For example on evenings and weekends if you know there are no wireless clients, the start and stop time will enable/disable the ac cess point automatically.
Once the AP settings are config ured, you must enable the AP on the radio on the
Wireless > General
> Access Points
page. The status field changes to “Enabled” if the AP is available to accept wireless clients. If the AP is configured to broadcast its SSID (a profile parameter), a green check mark indicating it is broadcasting will be shown in the List of Available Access points .
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Figure 53 : Li st of co nf igured access points (Virt ual APs) sho w s one ena bled ac cess point o n t he ra dio , broadca sti ng it s SSID
The clients connected to a particular AP can be viewed by using the Status Button on the List of
Available Access Points. Traffic statistics are shown for that individual AP, as compared to the summary stats for each AP on the Statistics table. Connected clients are sorted by the MAC address and indicate the security parameters used by the wireless link, as well as the time connected to this particular
AP. Clicking the Details button next to the connecte d client will give the detailed send and receive traffic statistics for the wireless link between this AP and the client.
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4.3.1 Primary benefits of Virtual APs:
Optimize throughput: if 802.11b, 802.11 g, and 802.11n clients are expected to access the
LAN via this router, creating 3 VAPs will allow you to manage or shape traffic for each group of clients. A unique SSID can be created for the network of 802.11b clients and another SSID can be assigned for the 802.11n clients. Each can have different security parameters – remember, the SSID and security of the link is determined by the profile. In this way legacy clients can access the network without bringing down the overall throughput of more capable
802.11n clients.
Optimize security: you may wish to suppo rt select legacy clients that only offer WEP security while using WPA2 security for the majority of clients for the radio. By creating two VAPs configured with different SSIDs and different security parameters, both types of clients can connect to the LAN. Since WPA2 is more secure, you may want to broadcast this SSID and not broadcast the SSID for the VAP with WEP since it is meant to be used for a few legacy devices in this scenario.
4.4 Tuning Radio Specific Settings
Wireless > General > Radio Settings
The Radio Settings page lets you configure t he channels and power levels available for the AP’s enabled on the DSR. The router has a dual band 802.11n radio, meaning either 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz frequency of operation can be selected (not concurrently though). Based on the selected operating frequency, the mode selection will let you define whether legacy connections or only 802.11n connections (or both) are accepted on configured APs.
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Figure 54 : R adio car d co nf iguratio n opti ons
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The ratified 802.11n support on this radio requires selecting the appropriate broadcast (NA or NG etc.) mode, and then defining the channel spacing and control side band for 802.11n traffic. The default settings are appropriate for most networks. For example, changing the channel spacing to 40 MHz can improve bandwidth at the expense of supporting earlier 802.11n clients.
The available transmission channels are governed by regulatory constraints based on the region setting of the router. The maximum transmission power is similarly governed by regulatory limits; you have the option to decrease from the default maximum to reduce the signal strength of traffic out of the radio.
4.5 WMM
Wireless > Advanced > WMM
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) provides basic Quality of service (Q oS) features to IEEE 802.11 networks.
WMM prioritizes traffic according to four Access Categories (AC) - voice, video, best effort, and background.
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Figure 55 : Wi-Fi M ultime dia
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Profile Name
:
This field allows you to select the available profiles in wireless settings.
Enable WMM
:
This field allows you to enable WMM to improve multimedia transmission.
Default Class of Service
:
This field allows you to select the available Access Categories (voice, video, best effort, and background).
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4.6 Wireless distribution system (WDS)
Wireless > Advanced > WDS
Wireless distribution system is a system enabling the wireless interconnection of access points in a network. This feature is only guaranteed to work only between devices of the same type .
Figure 56 : Wireless Distri butio n Syste m
This feature is only guaranteed to work only between devices of the same type (i.e. using the same chipset/driver). For example between two DSR250N boxes, or betwee n two DSR1000N. It should also interoperate between a DSR 1000N and DSR 500 N boxes since they are based on the same chipset/driver.
When the user enables the WDS links use the same security configuration as the default access point.
The WDS links do not have true WPA/WPA2 s upport, as in there is no WPA key handshake performed.
Instead the Session Key to be used with a WDS Peer is computed using a hashing function (similar to the one used for computing a WPA PMK). The inputs to this function are a PSK (configurable by an administrator from the WDS page) and an internal "magic" string (non -configurable).
In effect the WDS links use TKIP/AES encryption, depending on the encryption configured for the default AP. In case the default AP use s mixed encryption (TKIP + AES).T he WDS link will use the
AES encryption scheme.
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For a WDS link to function properly the Radio settings on the WDS peers have to be the same.
The WDS page would consist of two sections. The first section provides general WDS settings shared by all its WDS peers.
WDS Enable
- This would be a check box
WDS Encryption - Displays the type of encryption used. It could be one of OPEN/64 bit WEP/128 bit
WEP/TKIP/AES (Use the term being used throughout the box i.e. either CCMP or AES).
WDS Passphrase
- This is required if the encryption selected is TKIP/CCMP. We would expect it to be within 8~63 ASCII characters. In the WDS configuration page this field is mandatory and has to be same on the two WDS peers, when the security is configured in TKIP/AES mode. The WDS links use this as the PSK for the connection.
DUT's Mac Address
- This would be the mac address of this box. This should be configured in the peer's WDS configuration page to be able to establish a WDS link with this box . This field in the WDS
Configuration section displays the device's mac address, which needs to be specified on the WDS peer for making a connection to this device (Similarly the WDS peers MAC address will have to be specified on this device for the WDS link to be established between the two devices).
The second section will have the list of configured WDS peers with buttons to Add/Delete Peer entries.
We support up to a maximum of 4 WDS links per box.
The both devices need to have same wireless settings (wireless mode, encryption, authentication method, WDS passphrase, WDS MAC address and wireless SSID) when we confi gure WDS features in DSR router.
The "Add WDS Peer" section allows the user to specify a WDS peer. The "WDS Peers" table displays the list of WDS peers currently configured on the device. A maximum of 4 WDS peers can be specified in any given mode.
4.7 Advanced Wireless Settings
Wireless > Advanced > Advanced Sttings
Sophisticated wireless administrators can modify the 802.11 communication parameters in this page.
Generally, the default settings are appropriate for most networks. Please refer to the GUI integrated help text for further details on the use of each configuration parameter.
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Figure 57 : A dv ance d Wireless co mmunic ation set tings
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4.8 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
Wireless > Advanced > WPS
WPS is a simplified method to add supporting wireless clients to the network. WPS is only applicable for APs that employ WPA or WPA2 security. To use WPS, select the eligible VAPs from the dropdown list of APs that have been configured with this security and enable WPS status for this AP.
The WPS Current Status section outlines the security, authentication, and encryption settings of the selected AP. These are consistent with the AP’s profile. There are two setup options avai lable for
:
Personal Identification Number (PIN):
The wireless device that supports WPS may have an alphanumeric PIN, if so add the PIN in this field. The router will connect within 60 seconds of clicking the “Configure via PIN” button immediately below t he PIN field. There is no LED indication that a client has connected.
Push Button Configuration (PBC):
for wireless devices that support PBC, press and hold down on this button and within 2 minutes click the PBC connect button. The AP will detect the wirel ess device and establish a link to the client.
More than one AP can use WPS, but only one AP can be used to establish WPS links to client at any given time.
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Figure 58 : WP S co nf iguratio n f or a n AP w ith WPA/WP A2 pr of ile
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Chapter 5.
Securing the Private Network
You can secure your network by creating and applying rules that your router uses to selectively block and allow inbound and outbound Internet traffic. You then specify how and to whom the rules apply. To do so, you must define the following:
Services or traffic types (example s: web browsing, VoIP, other standard services and also custom services that you define)
Direction for the traffic by specifying the source and destination of traffic ; this is done by specifying the “From Zone” (LAN/WAN/DMZ) and “To Zone” ( LAN/WAN/DMZ)
Schedules as to when the router should apply rules
Any Keywords (in a domain name or on a URL of a web page) that the router should allow or block
Rules for allowing or blocking inbound and outbound Internet traffic for specified services on specified schedules
MAC addresses of devices that should not access the internet
Port triggers that signal the router to allow or block access to specified services as defined by port number
Reports and alerts that you want the router to send to you
You can, for example, establish restricted -access policies based on time -of-day, web addresses, and web address keywords. You can block Internet access by applications and services on the
LAN, such as chat rooms or games. You can block just certain groups of PCs on your network from being accessed by the WAN or public DMZ network .
5.1 Firewall Rules
Security > Firewall > Firewall Rules > IPv4 Firewall Rules
Inbound (WAN to LAN/DMZ) rules restrict access to traffic entering your network, selectively allowing only specific outside users to access specific local resources. By default all access from the insecure WAN side are blocked from accessing the secure
LAN, except in response to requests from the LAN or DMZ. To allow outside devices to access services on the secure LAN, you must create an inbound firewall rule for each service.
If you want to allow incoming traffic, you must make the router’s WAN port IP address known to the public. This is called “exposing yo ur host.” How you make your address known depends on how the WAN ports are configured; for this router you may use the
IP address if a static address is assigned to the WAN port, or if your WAN address is dynamic a DDNS (Dynamic DNS) name can be used.
Outbound (LAN/DMZ to WAN) rules restrict access to traffic leaving your network, selectively allowing only specific local users to access specific outside resources . The default outbound rule is to allow access from the secure zone (LAN) to either the public
DMZ or insecure WAN. On other hand the default outbound rule is to deny access from
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DMZ to insecure WAN. You can change this default behavior in the
Firewall Settings
> Default Outbound Policy
page. When the default outbound policy is allow always, you can to block hosts on the LAN from accessing internet services by creating an outbound firewall rule for each service.
Figure 59 : Li st of A vailable Firew all Rules
5.2 Defining Rule Schedules
Security > Firewall > Schedules
Firewall rules can be enabled or disabled automatically if they are associated with a configured schedule. The schedule configuration page allows you to define days of the week and the time of day for a new schedule, and then this schedule can be selected in the firewall rule configuration page.
All schedules will follow the time in the routers configured time zone. Refer to the section on choosing your Time Zone and configuring NTP servers for more information.
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Figure 60 : Li st of A vailable Sc hedules t o bi nd to a f irewall rule
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5.3 Configuring Firewall Rules
Security > Firewall > Firewall Rules > IPv4 Firewall Rules
All configured firewall rules on the router are displayed in the Firewall Rules list. This list also indicates whether the rule is enabled (active) or not, and gives a summary of the From/To zone as well as the services or users that the rule affects.
To create a new firewall rules, follow the steps below:
1.
View the existing rules in the List of Available Firewall Rules table.
2.
To edit or add an outbound or inbound services rule, do the following:
To edit a rule, click the checkbox next to the rule and click E dit to reach that rule’s configuration page.
To add a new rule, click Add to be taken to a new rule’s configuration page. Once created, the new rule is automatically added to the original table.
3.
Chose the From Zone to be the source of originating traffic: either the secure LAN, public
DMZ, or insecure WAN. For an inbound rule WAN should be selected as the From Zone.
4.
Choose the To Zone to be the destination of traffic covered by this rule. If the From Zone is the WAN, the To Zone can be the public DMZ or secure LAN. Similarly if the From
Zone is the LAN, then the To Zone can be the public DMZ or insecure WAN.
5.
Parameters that define the firewall rule include the following:
Service: ANY means all traffic is affected by this rule. For a specific service the drop down list has common services, or you can select a custom defined service.
Action & Schedule: Select one of the 4 actions that this rule defines:
BLOCK always, ALLOW always, BLOCK b y schedule otherwise
ALLOW, or ALLOW by schedule otherwise BLOCK . A schedule must be preconfigured in order for it to be available in the dropdown list to assign to this rule.
Source & Destination users: For each relevant category, select the users to which the rule applies:
Any (all users)
Single Address (enter an IP address)
Address Range (enter the appropriate IP address range)
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Log: traffic that is filtered by this rule can be logged; this requires configuring the router’s logging feature separately.
QoS Priority: Outbound rules (where To Zone = insecure WAN only) can have the traffic marked with a QoS priority tag. Select a priority level:
Normal-Service: ToS=0 (lowest QoS)
Minimize-Cost: ToS=1
Maximize-Reliability: ToS=2
Maximize-Throughput: ToS=4
Minimize-Delay: ToS=8 (highest QoS)
6.
Inbound rules can use Destination NAT (DNAT) for managing traffic from the WAN.
Destination NAT is available when the To Zone = DMZ or secure LAN.
With an inbound allow rule you can enter the internal server address that is hosting the selected service.
You can enable port forwarding for an incoming service specific rule
(From Zone = WAN) by selecting the appropriate checkbox. This will allow the selected service traffic from the internet to reach the appropriate LAN port via a port forwarding rule.
Translate Port Number: With port forwarding, the incoming traffic to be forwarded to the port number entered here.
External IP address: The rule can be bound to a specific WAN interface by selecting either the primary WAN or configurable port WAN as the source IP address for incoming traffic.
This router supports multi-NAT and so the External IP address does not necessarily have to be the WAN address. On a single WAN interface, multiple public IP addresses are supported. If your ISP assigns you more than one public
IP address, one of these can be used as your primary IP address on the WAN port , and the others can be assigned to servers on the LAN or DMZ. In this way the
LAN/DMZ server can be accessed from the internet by its aliased public IP address.
7.
Outbound rules can use Source NAT (SNAT) in order to map (bind) all LAN/DMZ traffic matching the rule parameters to a specific WAN interface or external IP address (usually provided by your ISP).
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Once the new or modified rule parameters are saved, it appears in the master list of firewall rules. To enable or disable a rule, click the checkbox ne xt to the rule in the list of firewall rules and choose Enable or Disable.
The router applies firewall rules in the order listed. As a general rule, you should move the strictest rules (those with the most specific services or addresses) to the top of the list. To reorder rules, click the checkbox next to a rule and click up or down.
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Figure 61 : Ex a mple w here an out bo und SN AT r ule i s use d to map a n ex ternal IP a ddress (209. 156. 200. 225) to a priv ate DM Z IP address (1 0.30 .30. 30 )
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Figure 62 : T he f irewall rule co nf igurati o n page all ow s y ou to def ine t he
To/Fro m zo ne, servi ce, actio n, sche dule s, and specif y so urce/desti na tion IP addresses as nee de d.
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5.4 Configuring IPv6 Firewall Rules
Security > Firewall > Firewall Rules > IPv4 Firewall Rules
All configured IPv6 firewall rules on the router are displayed in the Firewall Rules list.
This list also indicates whether the rule is enabled (active) or not, and gives a summary of the From/To zone as well as the services or users that the rule affects.
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Figure 63 : T he IPv6 f irew all rule conf iguration pa ge allows y ou t o def ine the T o/Fro m zo ne, service, actio n, sche dules, a nd specif y so urce/desti na tion IP addresses as nee de d.
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Figure 64 : Li st of A vailable IPv6 Firew all Rule s
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5.4.1 Firewall Rule Configuration Examples
Example 1:
Allow inbound HTTP traffic to the DMZ
Situation:
You host a public web server on your local DMZ network. You want to allow inbound HTTP requests from any outside IP address to the IP address of your web server at any time of day.
Solution:
Create an inbound rule as follows.
Parameter
From Zone
To Zone
Service
Action
Send to Local Server (DNAT IP)
Destination Users
Log
Value
Insecure (WAN1/WAN2/WAN3)
Public (DMZ)
HTTP
ALLOW always
192.168.5.2 (web server IP address)
Any
Never
Example 2:
Allow videoconferencing from range of outside IP addresses
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Situation:
You want to allow incoming videoconferencing to be initiated from a restricted range of outside IP addresses (132.177.88.2 - 132.177.88.254), from a branch office.
Solution:
Create an inbound rule as follows. In the example, CUSeeMe (the video conference service used) connections are allowed only from a specified range of external IP addresses.
Parameter
From Zone
To Zone
Service
Action
Send to Local Server (DNAT IP)
Destination Users
From
To
Enable Port Forwarding
Value
Insecure (WAN1/WAN2/WAN3)
Secure (LAN)
CU-SEEME:UDP
ALLOW always
192.168.10.11
Address Range
132.177.88.2
134.177.88.254
Yes (enabled)
Example 3:
Multi-NAT configuration
Situation:
You want to configure multi -NAT to support multiple public IP addresses on one WAN port interface.
Solution:
Create an inbound rule that configures the firewall to host an additional public IP address. Associate this address with a web server on the DMZ. If you arrange with your ISP to have more than one public IP address for your use, you can use the additional public IP addresses to map to servers on your LAN. One of these public IP addresses is used as the primary IP address of the router. This address is used to provide Internet access to your LAN PCs through NAT. The other addresses are available to map to your DMZ servers.
The following addressing scheme is used to illustrate this procedure:
WAN IP address: 10.1.0.118
LAN IP address: 192.168.10.1; subnet 255.255.255.0
Web server host in the DMZ, IP address: 192.168.12.222
Access to Web server: (simulated) public IP address 10.1.0.52
Parameter
From Zone
To Zone
Service
Action
Value
Insecure (WAN1/WAN2/WAN3)
Public (DMZ)
HTTP
ALLOW always
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Send to Local Server (DNAT IP)
Destination Users
From
WAN Users
Log
192.168.12.222 ( web server local IP address)
Single Address
10.1.0.52
Any
Never
Example 4:
Bloc
Example 4:
Block traffic by schedule if generated from specific range of machines
Use Case:
Block all HTTP traffic on the weekends if the request originates from a specific group of machines in the LAN having a known range of IP addresses, and anyone coming in through the Network from the WAN (i.e. all remote users).
Configuration:
1.
Setup a schedule:
To setup a schedule that affects traffic on weekends only, navigate to Security:
Schedule, and name the schedule “Weekend”
Define “weekend” to mean 12 am Saturday morning to 12 am Monday morning
– all day Saturday & Sunday
In the Scheduled days box, check that you want the schedule to be active for
“specific days”. Select “Saturday” and “Sunday”
In the scheduled time of day, select “all day” – this will apply the schedule between 12 am to 11:59 pm of the selected day.
Click apply – now schedule “Weekend” isolates all day Saturday and Sunday from the rest of the week.
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Figure 65 : Sc hedule conf iguratio n f or t he abo ve ex ample.
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2.
Since we are trying to block HTTP requests, it is a service with To Zone: Insecure
(WAN1/WAN2/WAN3) that is to be blocked according to schedule “Weekend”.
3.
Select the Action to “Block by Schedule, otherwise allow”. This will take a predefined schedule and make sure the rule is a blocking rule during the defined dates/times. All other times outside the schedule will not be affected by this firewall blocking rule
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4.
As we defined our schedule in schedule “Weekend”, this is available in the dropdown menu
5.
We want to block the IP range assigned to the marketing group. Let’s say they have IP
192.168.10.20 to 192.168.10.30. On the Source Users dropdown, select Address Range and add this IP range as the From and To IP addresses.
6.
We want to block all HTTP traffic to any services going to the insecure zone. The
Destination Users dropdown should be “any”.
7.
We don’t need to change default QoS priority or Logging (unless desired) – clicking apply will add this firewall rule to the list of firewall rules.
8.
The last step is to enable this firewall rule. Select the rule, and click “enable” below the list to make sure the firewall rule is active
5.5 Security on Custom Services
Security > Firewall > Custom Services
Custom services can be defined to add to the list of services available during firewall rule configuration. While common services have known TCP/UDP/ICMP ports for traffic, many custom or uncommon applications exist in the LAN or WAN. In the custom service configuration menu you can define a range of ports and identify the traffic type (TCP/UDP/ICMP) for this service. Once defined, the new service will appear in the services list of the firewall rules configuration menu.
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Figure 66 : Li st of user def ined services .
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Figure 67 : C usto m Services conf igur atio n
Created services are available as options for firewall rule configuration.
Name: Name of the service for identification and management purposes.
Type: The layer 3 Protocol that the service uses. (TCP, UDP, BOTH, ICMP or ICMPv6)
Port Type: This fields allows to select Port Range or Multiple Ports
ICMP Type: This field is enabled when the layer 3 protocol (in the Type field) is selected as ICMP or ICMPv6. The ICMP type is a numeric value that can range between
0 and 40, while for ICMPv6 the type ranges from 1 to 255. For a list of ICMP types, visit the following URL: http://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp -parameters.
Start Port: The first TCP, UDP or BOTH port of a range that the service uses. If the service uses only one port, then the Start Port will be the same as the Finish Port.
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Finish Port: The last port in the range that the service uses. If the service uses only one port, then the Finish Port will be the same as the Start Port.
Port: The port that the service uses.
5.6 ALG support
Security > Firewall > ALGs > SMTP ALGs
Application Level Gateways (ALGs) are security component that enhance the firewall and NAT support of this router to seamlessly support application layer protocols. In some cases enabling the ALG will allow the firewall to use dynamic ephemeral TCP/
UDP ports to communicate with the known ports a particular client application (such as H.323 or RTSP) requires, without which the admin would have to open large number of ports to accomplish the same support. Because the ALG understands the protocol used by the specific application that it supports, it is a very secure and efficient way of introducing support for client applications through the router’s firewall.
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Figure 68 : A vaila ble ALG support on t he router .
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5.7 VPN Passthrough for Firewall
Security > Firewall > VPN Passthrough
This router’s firewall settings can be configured to allow encrypted VPN traffic for
IPsec, PPTP, and L2TP VPN tunnel connections between the LAN and internet. A specific firewall rule or service is not appropriate to introduce this passthrough support; instead the appropriate check boxes in the VPN Passthrough page must be enabled.
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Figure 69 : Pa sst hro ug h o ptio ns f or V PN tunnel s
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5.8 Bridge Mode Firewall
Security > Firewall > Firewall Rules > Bridge Firewall rules
When Bridge is the selected system routing mode, Layer 2 level firewall rules are available to manage network traffic. These firewall rules will be applied between the two ports that are part of the bridge: LAN1 and the WAN2/DMZ physical ports.
Bridge mode option is available on DSR -500 / 500N / 1000 / 1000N products only.
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Figure 70 : Li st of C onf igured Firew all Rule s f or t he Bridge
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Firewall rules configured for the bridge will filter traffic based on protocol, outgoing range of ports and/or the incoming range of ports. The processing is at L2 and can apply either to the LAN1 port or the WAN2/DMZ port (not both).
Figure 71 : Bri dge Fi rew all Rule co nf igur ation
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5.9 Application Rules
Security > Firewall > Dynamic Port Forwarding
Application rules are also referred to as p ort triggering. This feature allows devices on the LAN or DMZ to request one or more ports to be forwarded to them. Port triggering waits for an outbound request from the LAN/DMZ on one of the defined outgoing ports, and then opens an incoming port for that specified type of traffic. This can be thought of as a form of dynamic port forwarding while an application is transmitting data over the opened outgoing or incoming port(s).
Port triggering application rules are more flexible than static port forwarding that is an available option when configuring firewall rules. This is because a port triggering rule does not have to reference a specific LAN IP or IP range. As well ports are not left open when not in use, thereby providing a level of security that port forwarding does not offer.
Port triggering is not appropriate for servers on the LAN, since there is a dependency on the LAN device making an outgoing connection before incoming ports are opened.
Some applications require that when external devices connect to them, they recei ve data on a specific port or range of ports in order to function properly. The router must send all incoming data for that application only on the required port or range of ports. The router has a list of common applications and games with corresponding o utbound and inbound ports to open. You can also specify a port triggering rule by defining the type of traffic (TCP or UDP) and the range of incoming and outgoing ports to open when enabled.
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Figure 72 : Li st of A vailable A pplica tio n Rule s showi ng 4 uni que r ules
The application rule status page will list any active rules, i.e. incoming ports that are being triggered based on outbound requests from a defined outgoing port.
5.10 Web Content Filtering
The gateway offers some standard web filtering options to allow the admin to easily create internet access policies between the secure LAN and insecure WAN. Instead of creating policies based on the type of traffic (as is the case when using firewall rules ), web based content itself can be used to determine if traffic is allowed or dropped.
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5.10.1 Static Content Filtering
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Security > Web Content Filter > Static Filtering
Content filtering must be enabled to configure and use the subsequent features (list of
Trusted Domains, filtering on Blocked Keywords, etc.). Proxy servers, which can be used to circumvent certain firewall rules and thus a potential security gap, can be blocked for all LAN devices. Java applets can be prevented from being downloaded from internet sites, and similarly the gateway can prevent ActiveX controls from being downloaded via Internet Explorer. For added security cookies, which typically contain session information, can be blocked as well for all devices on the private network.
Figure 73 : C ontent Filtering use d t o bl o c k access t o prox y se rvers a nd prevent Acti ve X co ntrols f ro m being dow nloa ded
5.10.2 Approved URLs
Security > Web Content Filter > Static Filtering > Approved URl
The Approved URLs is an acceptance list for all URL domain names. Domains added to this list are allowed in any form. For example, if the domain “yahoo” is added to this list then all of the following URL’s are permitted access from the LAN: www.yahoo.com, yahoo.co.uk, etc. Import/export from a text or CSV file for Approved
URLs is also supported
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Figure 74 : Tw o tr ust ed do mai ns a dde d to the A ppro ved UR Ls List
5.10.3 Blocked Keywords
Security > Web Content Filter > Static Filtering > Blocked Keywords
Keyword blocking allows you to block all website URL’s or site content that contains the keywords in the configured list. This is lower priority than the Approved URL List; i.e. if the blocked keyword is present in a site allowed by a Trusted Domain in the
Approved URL List, then access to that site will be allowed. Import/export from a text or CSV file for keyword blocking is also supported.
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Figure 75 : One keyw ord a dded to t he blo c k list
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5.10.4 Export Web Filter
Security > Web Content Filter > Static Filtering > Approved URL
Export Approved URLs: Feature enables the user to export the URLs to be allowed to a .csv (comma-separated value) file which can then be downloaded to the local host.
The user has to click the export button to get the csv file.
Export Blocked Keywords: This feature enables the user to export the keywords to be blocked to a csv file which can then be downloaded to the local host. The user has to click the export button to get the csv file .
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Figure 76 : Ex port A ppro ved URL li st
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5.10.5 Dynamic WCF
Security > Web Content Filter > Dynamic Filtering
Figure 77 : D yna mic WCF
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This feature allows the administrator to block access from a range of web content categories. The router must be upgraded with the the WCF license and then the Content
Filtering option, which allows the user to filter out internet sites, needs to be enabled.
The Dynamic Content Filtering configuration page will let the administrator choose from a range of pre-defined categories to be blocked. When enabled, acces s to a website belonging to one of these configured categories will be blocked with an error page.
Adult Content: Sites that host explicit sex content, nudity and sites that use profanity.
News: Sites that offer news and information on current events, incl uding newspapers, broadcasters and other publishers.
Job Search: Sites that offer job listings, interview coaching and other employment-related services.
Gambling: Sites that offer online gambling or information about gambling.
Travel/Tourism: Sites with travel and tourism information like city maps and services including planning trips, reservations for bus/train/airlines, hotel booking etc.
Shopping: Online shops, catalogs, auction sites and classified ads etc.
Entertainment: Websites for TV, movies, ent ertainment news etc. and sites hosting video content of movies, TV streaming etc.
Chatrooms/IM: Social networking sites, chartrooms and instant messaging sites.
Dating Sites: Online dating, matchmaking, relationship advice, personal ads and web pages related to marriage.
Game Sites: Sites that offer online games, MORPG and information about computer games, cheat codes etc.
Investment Sites: Sites for brokerages, trusts, insurance and other investments related organizations.
E-banking: Sites providing online banking services offered by financial institutions
Crime/Terrorism: Sites providing information on anti -social activities like murder, sabotage, bombing etc.
Personal Beliefs/Cults: Sites about religion, places of worship, religious groups, and occultism.
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Politics: Sites about politics, elections and legislation and sites that promote a politician or political party.
Sports: Sites about sports teams, fan clubs, and generally about all kinds of sports.
www Email Sites: Websites that allow users to send and/ or receive email through a web accessible email account.
5.11 IP/MAC Binding
Network > LAN > LAN DHCP Reserved IPs
Another available security measure is to only allow outbound traffic (from the LAN to
WAN) when the LAN node has an IP address matching the MAC a ddress bound to it.
This is IP/MAC Binding, and by enforcing the gateway to validate the source traffic’s
IP address with the unique MAC Address of the configured LAN node, the administrator can ensure traffic from that IP address is not spoofed. In the event of a violation (i.e. the traffic’s source IP address doesn’t match up with the expected MAC address having the same IP address) the packets will be dropped and can be logged for diagnosis.
Figure 78 : T he f ollo w ing ex ample bind s a LAN ho st’ s MAC Address t o a n
IP a ddre ss serve d by DSR . If t here is an IP/MAC Bi ndi ng
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violatio n, the violati ng pac ke t will be dr opped and lo gs w ill be capt ured
5.12 Intrusion Prevention (IPS)
Security > Firewall > IPs
The gateway’s Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) prevents malicious attacks from the internet from accessing the private network. Static attack signatures loaded to the DSR allow common attacks to be detected and prevented. The checks can be enabled between the WAN and DMZ or LAN, and a running counter will allow the administrator to see how many malicious intrusion attempts from the WAN have been detected and prevented.
DSR-150/150N does not support Intrusion Prevention S ystem.
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Figure 79 : Intr usi on Preventio n f eature s on the router
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5.13 Protecting from Internet Attacks
Security > Firewall >Attack Checks
Attacks can be malicious security breaches or unintentional network issues that render the router unusable. Attack checks allow you to manage WAN security threats such as continual ping requests and discovery via ARP scans. TCP and UDP flood attack checks can be enabled to manage extreme usage of WAN resources.
Additionally certain Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks can be blocked. These at tacks, if uninhibited, can use up processing power and bandwidth and prevent regular network services from running normally. ICMP packet flooding, SYN traffic flooding, and Echo storm thresholds can be configured to temporarily suspect traffic from the offending source.
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Figure 80 : Protecti ng the router a nd LA N f rom internet atta c ks
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WAN Security Checks
:
Enable Stealth Mode: If Stealth Mode is enabled, the router will not respond to port scans from the WAN. This makes it less susceptible to discovery and attacks.
Block TCP Flood: If this option is enabled, the router will drop all invalid TCP packets and be protected from a SYN flood attack.
LAN Security Checks
:
Block UDP Flood: If this option is enabled, the router will not ac cept more than 20 simultaneous, active UDP connections from a single computer on the LAN.
UDP Connection Limit: You can set the number of simultaneous active UDP connections to be accepted from a single computer on the LAN; the default is 25
ICSA Settings
:
Block ICMP Notification: selecting this prevents ICMP packets from being identified as such. ICMP packets, if identified, can be captured and used in a Ping (ICMP) flood
DoS attack.
Block Fragmented Packets: selecting this option drops any fragmented pac kets through or to the gateway
Block Multicast Packets: selecting this option drops multicast packets, which could indicate a spoof attack, through or to the gateway.
DoS Attacks:
SYN Flood Detect Rate (max/sec): The rate at which the SYN Flood can be dete cted.
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Echo Storm (ping pkts/sec): The number of ping packets per second at which the router detects an Echo storm attack from the WAN and prevents further ping traffic from that external address.
ICMP Flood (ICMP pkts/sec): The number of ICMP packets per s econd at which the router detects an ICMP flood attack from the WAN and prevents further ICMP traffic from that external address.
The ping on LAN interfaces is enabled in default. To disable the ping response from LAN hosts to the LAN/WAN port of the device uncheck the "Allow Ping from LAN" option.
5.14 IGMP Proxy to manage multicast traffic
Network > LAN > IGMP Setup
IGMP snooping allows the router to ‘listen’ in on IGMP network traffic through the router. This then allows the router to filter multicast traffic and direct this only to hosts that need this stream. This is helpful when there is a lot of multicast traffic on the network (say from an IPTV application) where all LAN hosts do not need to receive this multicast traffic. Enabling IGMP snooping allows the router to regulate the amount of multicast traffic on the network, to prevent flooding all LAN hosts.
Active IGMP snooping is referred to IGMP Proxy, and this is available on your router.
Figure 81 : E na bling IGMP Prox y f or the LAN
Enable IGMP Proxy: selecting this allows the router to listen in on IGMP traffic through the network, and manage multicast streams bound for the LAN
In the event that aWAN uses Russia Dual Access PPTP / L2TP connection, the outbound interface for IGMP traffic can be selected. Either the physical link (DHCP) or the PPP link (PPTP / L2TP) can be designated t o carry IGMP outbound traffic. This applies to any WAN that uses Russia Dual Access PPTP, which is set at based on the
WAN configuration. This setting is specific for Russia Dual Access ISPs where streaming services are run on the physical links only.
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Chapter 6.
IPsec / PPTP / L2TP VPN
A VPN provides a secure communication channel (“tunnel”) between two gateway routers or a remote PC client. The following types of tunnels can be created:
Gateway-to-gateway VPN: to connect two or more routers to secure traffic between remote sites.
Remote Client (client-to-gateway VPN tunnel): A remote client initiat es a VPN tunnel as the IP address of the remote PC client is not known in advance. The g ateway in this case acts as a responder.
Remote client behind a NAT router: The client has a dynamic IP address and is behind a NAT Router. The remote PC client at the NAT router initia tes a VPN tunnel as the
IP address of the remote NAT router is not known in advance. T he gateway WAN port acts as responder.
PPTP server for LAN / WAN PPTP client connections.
L2TP server for LAN / WAN L2TP client connections.
Figure 82 : Ex a mple of Gatew ay -to-Ga tew ay IPsec V PN t unnel usi ng tw o
DSR ro uters connect ed to the Inter net
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Figure 83 : Ex a mple of three IP sec client connecti ons t o t he i nternal netw or k thro ug h t he DSR IPsec gatew ay
6.1 VPN Wizard
Setup > Wizard > VPN Wizard
You can use the VPN wizard to quickly create both IKE and VPN policies. Once the
IKE or VPN policy is created, you ca n modify it as required.
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Figure 84 : V PN Wi zard la unch screen
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To easily establish a VPN tunnel using VPN Wizard, follow the steps below:
1.
Select the VPN tunnel type to create
The tunnel can either be a gateway to gateway connection (site-to-site) or a tunnel to a host on the internet (remote access).
Set the Connection Name and pre -shared key: the connection name is used for management, and the pre -shared key will be required on the VPN client or gateway to establish the tunnel. The pre-shared key has a maximum length of 64 digits.
Determine the local gateway for this tunnel; if there is more than one WAN configured the tunnel can be configured for either of the gateways.
2.
Configure Remote and Local WAN address for the tunnel endpoints
Remote Gateway Type: identify the remote endpoint of the tunnel by FQDN or static
IP address
Remote WAN IP address / FQDN: This field is enabled only if the peer you are trying to connect to is a Gateway. For VPN Clients, this IP address or Internet Name is determined when a connection request is received from a client.
Local Gateway Type: identify this router’s endpoint of the tunnel by FQDN or static
IP address
Local WAN IP address / FQDN: This field can be left blank if you are not using a different FQDN or IP address than the one specified in the WAN port’s configuration.
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3.
Configure the Secure Connection Remote Accessibility fields to identify the remote network:
Remote LAN IP address: address of the LAN behind the peer gateway
Remote LAN Subnet Mask: the subnet mask of the LAN behind the peer
Note:
The IP address range used on the remote LAN must be different from the
IP address range used on the local LAN.
4.
Review the settings and click Connect to establish the tunnel.
The Wizard will create an Auto IPsec policy with the following default values for a
VPN Client or Gateway policy (these can be accessed from a link on the Wizard page):
Parameter
Exchange Mode
ID Type
Local WAN ID
Remote WAN ID
Encryption Algorithm
Authentication Algorithm
Authentication Method
PFS Key-Group
Life Time (Phase 1)
Life Time (Phase 2)
NETBIOS
Default value from Wizard
Aggressive (Client policy ) or Main (Gateway policy)
FQDN wan_local.com (only applies to Client policies) wan_remote.com (only applies to Client policies)
3DES
SHA-1
Pre-shared Key (max 64 digits)
DH-Group 2(1024 bit)
24 hours
8 hours
Enabled (only applies to Gateway policies)
The VPN Wizard is the recommended method to set up an Auto IPsec policy.
Once the Wizard creates the matching IKE and VPN policies required by the
Auto policy, one can modify the required fields through the edit link. Refer to the online help for details.
Easy Setup Site to Site VPN Tunnel:
If you find it difficult to configure VPN policies through VPN wizard use easy setup site to site VPN tunnel. This will add VPN policies by importing a file containing
VPN policies.
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6.2 Configuring IPsec Policies
VPN > IPSec VPN > Policies
An IPsec policy is between this router and another gateway or this router and an IPsec client on a remote host. The IPsec mode can be either tunnel or transport depending on the network being traversed between the two policy endpoints.
Transport: This is used for end -to-end communication between this router and the tunnel endpoint, either another IPsec gateway or an IPsec VPN client on a host. Only the data payload is encrypted and the IP header is not modified or encrypted.
Tunnel: This mode is used for network-to-network IPsec tunnels where this gateway is one endpoint of the tunnel. In this mode the entire IP packet including the header is encrypted and/or authenticated.
When tunnel mode is selected, you can enable NetBIOS and DHCP over IPsec. DHCP over IPsec allows this router to serve IP leases to hosts on the remote LAN. As well in this mode you can define the single IP address, range of IPs, or subnet on both the loca l and remote private networks that can communicate over the tunnel.
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Figure 85 : IP sec poli cy conf igura tio n
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Once the tunnel type and endpoints of the tunnel are defined you can determine the
Phase 1 / Phase 2 negotiation to use for the tunnel. This is covered in the IPsec mode setting, as the policy can be Manual or Auto. For Auto policies, the Internet Key
Exchange (IKE) protocol dynamically exchanges keys between two IPsec hosts. The
Phase 1 IKE parameters are used to d efine the tunnel’s security association details. The
Phase 2 Auto policy parameters cover the security association lifetime and encryption/authentication details of the phase 2 key negotiation.
The VPN policy is one half of the IKE/VPN policy pair requir ed to establish an Auto
IPsec VPN tunnel. The IP addresses of the machine or machines on the two VPN endpoints are configured here, along with the policy parameters required to secure the tunnel
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Figure 86 : IP sec poli cy conf igura ti o n co ntinue d (Auto policy via IK E)
A Manual policy does not use IKE and instead relies on manual keying to exchange authentication parameters between the two IPsec hosts. The incoming and outgoing security parameter index (SPI) values must be mirrored on the remote tunnel endpoint.
As well the encryption and integrity algorithms and keys must match on the remote
IPsec host exactly in order for the tunnel to establi sh successfully. Note that using Auto policies with IKE are preferred as in some IPsec implementations the SPI (security parameter index) values require conversion at each endpoint.
DSR supports VPN roll-over feature. This means that policies configured o n primary
WAN will rollover to the secondary WAN in case of a link failure on a primary WAN.
This feature can be used only if your WAN is configured in Auto-Rollover mode.
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Figure 87 : IP sec poli cy conf igura tio n co ntinue d (Auto / M anual Pha se 2 )
6.2.1 Extended Authentication (XAUTH)
You can also configure extended authentication (XAUTH). Rather than configure a unique VPN policy for each user, you can configure the VPN gateway router to authenticate users from a stored list of user accounts or with an external authentication server such as a RADIUS server. With a user database, user accounts created in the router are used to authenticate users.
With a configured RADIUS server, the router connects to a RADIUS server and passes to it the credentials that it receives from the VPN client. You can secure the connection between the router and the RADIUS server with the authentication protocol supported by the server (PAP or CHAP). For RADIUS – PAP, the router first checks in the user database to see if the user credentials are available; if they are not, the router connects to the RADIUS server.
6.2.2 Internet over IPsec tunnel
In this feature all the traffic will pass through the VPN Tunnel and from the Remote
Gateway the packet will be routed to Internet. On the remote gateway side, the outgoing packet will be SNAT'ed.
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6.3 Configuring VPN clients
Remote VPN clients must be configured with the same VPN policy parameters used in the VPN tunnel that the client wishes to use: encryption, authentication, life time, and
PFS key-group. Upon establishing these authentication parameters, the VPN Client user database must also be populated with an account to give a user access to the tunnel.
VPN client software is required to establish a VPN tunnel between the router and remote endpoint. Open source software (such as OpenVPN or Openswan) as well as Microsoft IPsec VPN software can be configured with the required IKE policy parameters to establish an IPsec VPN tunnel. Refer to the client software guide for detailed instructions on setup as well as the router’s o nline help.
The user database contains the list of VPN user accounts that are authorized to use a given VPN tunnel. Alternatively VPN tunnel users can be authenticated using a configured RADIUS database. Refer to the online help to determine how to popula te the user database and/or configure RADIUS authentication.
6.4 PPTP / L2TP Tunnels
This router supports VPN tunnels from either PPTP or L2TP ISP servers. The router acts as a broker device to allow the ISP's server to create a TCP control connection between the LAN VPN client and the VPN server.
6.4.1 PPTP Tunnel Support
VPN > PPTP VPN > Client
PPTP VPN Client can be configured on this router. Using this client we can access remote network which is local to PPTP server. Once client is enabled, the user can access
VPN > PPTP VPN > Active Users
page and establish PPTP VPN tunnel clicking Connect. To disconnect the tunnel, click Drop.
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Figure 88 : PPTP t unnel co nf iguratio n – PPTP Client
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Figure 89 : PPTP V PN co nnectio n st atus
VPN > PPTP VPN > Server
A PPTP VPN can be established through this router. Once enabled a PPTP server is available on the router for LAN and WAN PPTP client users to access. Once the PPTP server is enabled, PPTP clients that are within the range of configured IP addresses of allowed clients can reach the router’s PPTP server. Once authenticated by the PPTP server (the tunnel endpoint), PPTP clients have access to the network managed by the router.
The range of IP addresses allocated to PPTP clients can coincide with the LAN subnet.
As well the PPTP server will default to local PPTP user authentication, but can be configured to employ an external authentication server should one be configured.
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Figure 90 : PPTP t unnel co nf iguratio n – PPTP Server
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6.4.2 L2TP Tunnel Support
VPN > L2TP VPN > Server
A L2TP VPN can be established through this router. Once enabled a L2TP server is available on the router for LAN and WAN L2TP client users to access. Once the L2TP server is enabled, L2TP clients that are within the range of configured IP addresses of allowed clients can reach the router’s L2TP server. Once authenticated by the L2TP server (the tunnel endpoint), L2TP clients have access to the network managed by the router.
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Figure 91 : L2 TP t unnel co nf iguratio n – L2TP Server
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VPN > L2TP VPN > Client
A L2TP VPN Client can be configured on this router. Using this client we can access remote network which are local to the L2TP server. Once the client is enabled, the user can access Status > Active VPN page and establish L2TP VPN tunnel clicking Connect. To disconnect the tunnel, click Drop .
A L2TP VPN can be established through this router. Once enabled a L2TP server is available on the router for LAN and WAN L2TP client users to access. Once the
L2TP server is enabled, L2TP clients that are configured with the remote L2TP network server range (IP address and Netmask) can reach an endpoint router’s L2TP
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Figure 92 : L2 TP t unnel co nf iguratio n – L2TP Clie nt
6.5 GRE Tunnel Support
VPN > GRE > GRE Tunnels
GRE tunnels allow for broadcast traffic on the LAN of the router to be passed over the internet and received by remote LAN hosts. This is primarily useful in the D-
Link Discovery Protocol (DDP) application where broadcast traffic from one LAN host is to be received by all LAN hosts in the local subnets of the GRE endpoints.
Note the following limits for the number of supported GRE tunnels per product:
DSR-150/150N:
DSR-250/250N:
DSR-500/500N:
5
10
15
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DSR-1000/1000N: 20
There are two simple steps involved in establishing a GRE tunnel on the router:
1. Create a GRE tunnel from the GUI
2. Setup a static route for the remote local networks using the GRE tunnel
Figure 93 : GR E T unnel co nf iguratio n
When creating the GRE tunnel, the IP Address should be a unique address that identifies that GRE tunnel endpoint. It will be referenced in the other router’s static route as the Gateway IP address. The Remote End Address in the GRE tunnel configuration page is the WAN IP address of the other endpoint router.
Once the tunnel is established, a static route on the router can be made using the interface set to the configured GRE tunnel name. The destination IP address of the static route is the remote LAN subnet, and the route’s gateway IP address will be the
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GRE tunnel IP of the terminating router (the same router that manages the remote
LAN subnet). Once these two steps are completed, all DDP broadcast traffic can flow between remote LAN subnets via the GRE Tunne l.
6.6 OpenVPN Support
VPN > Open VPN > Settings
OpenVPN allows peers to authenticate each other using a pre -shared secret key, certificates, or username/password. When used in a multiclie nt-server configuration, it allows the server to release an authentication certificate for every client, using signature and Certificate authority. An Open VPN can be established through this router. Check/Uncheck this and click save se ttings to start/stop the OpenVPN server.
Mode: OpenVPN daemon mode. It can run in server mode, client mode or access server client mode. In access server client mode, the user has to download the auto login profile from the OpenVPN Access Server and upload the same to connect.
Server IP: OpenVPN server IP address to which the client connects
(applicable in client mode).
VPN Network: Address of the Virtual Network.
VPN Netmask: Netmask of the Virtual Network.
Port: The port number on which OpenVPN server (or Access Server) runs.
Tunnel Protocol: The protocol used to communicate with the remote host. Ex:
TCP, UDP. UDP is the default.
Encryption Algorithm: The cipher with which the packets are encrypted. Ex:
BF-CBC, AES-128, AES-192 and AES-256. BF-CBC is the default
Hash algorithm: Message digest algorithm used to authenticate packets. Ex:
SHA1, SHA256 and SHA512. SHA1 is the default.
Tunnel Type: Select Full Tunnel to redirect all the traffic through the tunnel.
Select Split Tunnel to redirect traffic to specified resources ( added via
OpenVPN client routes) through the tunnel. Full Tunnel is the default.
Enable Client to Client communication: Enable this to allow OpenVPN clients to communicate with each other in split tunnel case. Disabled by default.
Upload Access Server Client Configuration: The user has to download the auto login profile and upload here to connect this router to the OpenVPN
Access Server.
Certificates: Select the set of certificates OpenVPN server uses. First Row:
Set of certificates and keys the server uses . Second Row: Set of certificates and keys newly uploaded.
Enable TLS Authentication Key: Enabling this adds TLS authentication which adds an additional layer of authentication. Can be checked only when the TLS key is uploaded. Disabled by default.
Click Save Settings to save the settings.
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Figure 94 : Ope nV PN conf igura tion
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6.6.1 OpenVPN Remote Network
VPN > Open VPN > Remote Networks
This page allows the user to add/edit a remote network and netmask which allows the other OpenVPN clients to reach this network.
Figure 95 : Ope nV PN Re mote Netw or k
Common Name
: Common Name of the OpenVPN client certificate.
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Remote Network
: Network address of the remote resource.
Subnet Mask
: Netmask of the remote resource.
6.6.2 OpenVPN Authentication
VPN > Open VPN > Authentication
This page allows the user to upload required certificates and keys.
Figure 96 : Ope nV PN Authe nticati on
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Trusted Certificate (CA Certificate)
: Browse and upload the pem formatted CA
Certificate.
Server/Client Certificate
: Browse and upload the pem formatted Server/Client
Certificate.
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Server/Client Key
: Browse and upload the pem formatted Server/Client Key.
DH Key
: Browse and upload the pem formatted Diffie Hellman Key.
TLS Authentication Key
: Browse and upload the pem formatted TLS Authentication
Key.
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Chapter 7.
SSL VPN
The router provides an intrinsic SSL VPN feature as an alternate to the standard IPsec
VPN. SSL VPN differs from IPsec VPN mainly by removing the requirement of a preinstalled VPN client on the remote host. Instead, users can securely login through the
SSL User Portal using a standard web browser and receive access to configured network resources within the corporate LAN. The router supports multiple concurrent sessions to allow remote users to access the LAN over an encrypted link through a customizable user portal interface, and each SSL VPN user can be assigned unique privileges and network resource access levels.
The remote user can be provided different options for SSL service through this router:
VPN Tunnel
: The remote user’s SSL enabled browser is used in place of a VPN client on the remote host to establish a secure VPN tunnel. A SSL VPN client (Active-
X or Java based) is installed in the remote host to allow the client to join the corporate
LAN with pre-configured access/policy privileges. At this point a virtual network interface is created on the user’s host and this will be assigned an IP address and
DNS server address from the router. Once established, the host machine can access allocated network resources.
Port Forwarding
: A web-based (ActiveX or Java) client is installed on the client machine again. Note that Port Forwarding service only supports TCP connections between the remote user and the router. The router administrator can define specific services or applications that are available to remote port forwarding users instead of access to the full LAN like the VPN tunnel.
ActiveX clients are used when the remote user acces ses the portal using the
Internet Explorer browser. The Java client is used for other browsers like Mozilla
Firefox, Netscape Navigator, Google Chrome, and Apple Safari.
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Figure 97 : Ex a mple of clientless SSL V PN co nnectio ns t o t he DSR
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7.1 Groups and Users
Security > Authentication > User Database > Groups
The group page allows creating, editing and deleting groups. The groups are associated to set of user types. The lists of available groups are displayed in the “List of Group” page with Group name and description of group.
Click Add to create a group.
Click Edit to update an existing group.
Click Delete to clear an existing group.
Figure 98 : Li st of gr oups
Group configuration page allows creating a group with a different type of users. The user types are as follows:
PPTP User: These are PPTP VPN tunnel LAN users that can establish a tunnel with the PPTP server on the WAN.
L2TP User: These are L2TP VPN tunnel LAN users that can establish a tunnel with the L2TP server on the WAN.
Xauth User: This user’s authentication is performed by an externally configured
RADIUS or other Enterprise server. It is not part of the local user database.
SSLVPN User: This user has access to the SSL VPN services as determined by the group policies and authentication domain of which it is a member. The domain-determined SSL VPN portal will be displayed when logging in with this user type.
Admin: This is the router’s super-user, and can manage the router, use SSL
VPN to access network resources, and login to L2TP/PPTP servers on the
WAN. There will always be one default administrator user for the GUI
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Guest User (read-only): The guest user gains read only access to the GUI to observe and review configuration settings. The guest does n ot have SSL VPN access.
Captive Portal User: Captive portal users obtain internet access via approval from the router. The access is determined based on captive portal policies.
Idle Timeout: This is the login timeout period for users of this group.
Figure 99 : U ser gro up co nf iguratio n
When SSLVPN users are selected, the SSLVPN settings are displayed with the following parameters as captured in SSLVPN Settings. As per the Authentication Type
SSL VPN details are configured.
Authentication Type: The authentication Type can be one of the following:
Local User Database (default), RADIUS-PAP, RADIUS-CHAP, RADIUS-
MSCHAP, RADIUS-MSCHAPv2, NT Domain, Active Directory and LDAP.
Authentication Secret: If the domain uses RADIUS authentication then the authentication secret is required (and this has to match the secret configured on the RADIUS server).
Workgroup: This is required is for NT domain authentication. If there are multiple workgroups, user can enter the details for up to two workgroups.
LDAP Base DN: This is the base domain name for the LDAP authentication server. If there are multiple LDAP authentication servers, user s can enter the details for up to two unique LDAP Base DN.
Active Directory Domain: If the domain uses the Active Directory authentication, the Active Directory domain name is required. Users configured in the Active Directory database are given access to the SSL VPN portal with their Active Directory username and password. If there are multiple Active
Directory domains, user can enter the details for up to two authentication domains.
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Timeout: The timeout period for reaching the authentication server.
Retries: The number of retries to authenticate with the authenti cation server after which the DSR stops trying to reach the server.
Figure 10 0: SSLV PN Setti ng s
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Login Policies
To set login policies for the group, s elect the corresponding group click “Login policies”. The following parameters are configured:
Group Name: This is the name of the group that can have its login policy edited
Disable Login: Enable to prevent the users of this group from logging into the devices management interface(s)
Deny Login from WAN interface: Enable to prevent the users of this group from logging in from a WAN (wide area network) interface. In this case only login through LAN is allowed.
Figure 10 1: Gro up l ogin policie s o ptio ns
Policy by Browsers
To set browser policies for the group, select the corresponding group click “ Policy by
Browsers”. The following parameters are configured:
Group Name: This is the name of the group that can have its login policy edited
Deny Login from Defined Browsers: The list of defi ned browsers below will be used to prevent the users of this group from logging in to the routers GUI. All non-defined browsers will be allowed for login for this group.
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Allow Login from Defined Browsers: The list of defined browsers below will be used to allow the users of this group from logging in to the routers GUI. All non-defined browsers will be denied for login for this group.
Defined Browsers: This list displays the web browsers that have been added to the Defined Browsers allotment, upon which group login policies can be defined. (Check Box at First Column Header): Selects all the defined browsers in the table.
Delete: Deletes the selected browser(s).
You can add to the list of Defined Browsers by selecting a client browser from the drop down menu and clicking Add. This browser will then appear in the above list of Defined Browsers.
Click Save Settings to save your changes.
Figure 10 2: Brow ser policies o ptio ns
Policy by IP
To set policies bye IP for the group, select the corresponding group click “Policy by
IP”. The following parameters are configured:
Group Name: This is the name of the group that can have its login policy edited
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Deny Login from Defined Browsers: The list of defined browsers below will be used to prevent the users of this group from logging in to the routers GUI. All non-defined browsers will be allowed for login for this group.
Allow Login from Defined Browsers: The list of defined browsers below will be used to allow the users of this group from logging in to the routers GUI. All non-defined browsers will be denied for login for this group.
Defined Browsers: Displays the web browsers that have been added to the
Defined Browsers list, upon which group login policies can be defined.
Check Box At First Column Header : Selects all defined browsers in the table.
Delete: Deletes the selected browser(s).
You can add to the list of Defined Browsers by selecting a client browser from the drop down menu and clicking Add. This browser will then appear in the above list of Defined Browsers.
Click Save Settings to save your changes.
Figure 10 3: IP polici es o ptio ns
.
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Login Policies, Policy by Browsers, Policy by IP are applicable SSL VPN user only.
Security > Authentication > User Database > Users
The Users page allows the administrator to add, edit or delete existing groups. Each user is associated to configured groups. The Lists of Available Users is displayed in the “List of Users” page with User name, associated group and Login status.
Click Add to create a user.
Click Edit to update an existing user.
Click Delete to clear an existing user
Figure 10 4: Availa bl e User s w ith logi n st atus a nd a ssociate d Group
7.1.1 Users and Passwords
Security > Authentication > User Database > Users > Add New Users
The user configurations allow creating users associated to group. The user settings contain the following key components:
User Name: This is unique identifier of the user.
First Name: This is the user’s first name
Last Name: This is the user’s last name
Select Group: A group is chosen from a list of configured groups.
Password: The password associated with the user name.
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Confirm Password: The same password as above is to be re-entered to prevent against typing errors.
Idle Timeout: The session timeout for the user.
It is recommended that passwords contains no dictionary words from any language, and is a mixture of letters (both uppercase and lowercase), numbers, and symbols. The password can be up to 30 characters.
Figure 10 5: User co nf iguration o ptio ns
7.1.2 Adding many users to the Local User Database
Security > Authentication > User Database > Get User DB
The DSR administrator can add users to the local built -in database directly via an appropriately-formatted comma separated value (CSV) file. The advantage of this feature is to allow for a large number of users to be added to the system with one operation, and the same file can be uploaded to multiple DSR devices as needed. Once uploaded the specific users in the local user database can be modified via the GUI as needed.
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Figure 10 6: Import a C SV f ile w ith mul t iple users to the U se r Da ta ba se
The following parameters must be used to define the User database CSV file.
1.
Create an empty text file with a .csv extension
2.
Each line in the file corresponds to a single user entry. Every line should end with carriage return equivalent of CRLF . Do not add comments or other text in this file.
3.
Formatting rules: a) All the fields must be enclosed within double quotes. b) Consecutive fields are seperated by commas. c) There should be no leading or trailing spaces in a line. d) There should be no spaces between fields.
Each line in the CSV user database file should follow the following format:
"UserName","FirstName","LastName","GroupName","MultiLogin","Password"
The above sample has fields that can assume the following valu es:
Username (text field): Name of the user and identifier in the DSR’s database, and so it must be unique in the local user database.
FirstName (text field): This is a user detail and need not be unique.
LastName (text field): This is a user detail and need not be unique.
GroupName (text field): The group that is associated with this user.
MultiLogSup (Boolean value): With this enabled (“1”), then multiple users can share a single username and password.
Password (text field): password to assign for th is username
The Group for a corresponding user (“GroupName” in the CSV) must be created via the GUI in advance of the User Database CSV upload action.
None of the above fields can be left empty or NULL in the User Database CSV.
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7.2 Using SSL VPN Policies
VPN > SSL VPN > SSL VPN Server Policy
SSL VPN Policies can be created on a Global, Group, or User level. User level policies take precedence over Group level policies and Group level policies take precedence over Global policies. These policies can be applied to a specific network resource, IP address or ranges on the LAN, or to different SSL VPN services supported by the router.
The List of Available Policies can be filtered based on whether it applies to a user, group, or all users (global).
A more specific policy takes precedence over a generic policy when both are applied to the same user/group/global domain. I.e. a policy for a specific IP address takes precedence over a policy for a range of addresses containing the IP address already referenced.
Figure 10 7: Li st of SSL V PN police s (Glo bal f ilter)
To add a SSL VPN policy, you must first assign it to a user, group, or make it global
(i.e. applicable to all SSL VPN users). If the policy is for a group, the available configured groups are shown in a drop down menu and one must be selected. Similarly, for a user defined policy a SSL VPN user must be chosen from the available list of configured users.
The next step is to define the policy details. The policy name is a unique identifier for this rule. The policy can be assigned to a specific Network Resource (details follow in the subsequent section), IP address, IP network, or all devices on the LAN of the router.
Based on the selection of one of these four options, the approp riate configuration fields are required (i.e. choosing the network resources from a list of defined resources, or defining the IP addresses). For applying the policy to addresses the port range/port number can be defined.
The final steps require the policy permission to be set to either permit or deny access to the selected addresses or network resources. As well the policy can be specified for one or all of the supported SSL VPN services (i.e. VPN tunnel)
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Once defined, the policy goes into effect immediat ely. The policy name, SSL service it applies to, destination (network resource or IP addresses) and permission (deny/permit) is outlined in a list of configured policies for the router.
Figure 10 8: SSL V PN policy co nf igurati on
To configure a policy for a single user or group of users, enter the following information:
Policy for: The policy can be assigned to a group of users, a single user, or all users (making it a global policy). To customize the policy for specific users or groups, the user can select from the Available Groups and Available Users drop down.
Apply policy to: This refers to the LAN resources managed by the DSR, and the policy can provide (or prevent) access to network resources, IP address, IP network, etc.
Policy name: This field is a unique name for identifying the policy. IP address:
Required when the governed resource is identified by its IP address or range of addresses.
Mask Length: Required when the governed resource is identified by a range of addresses within a subnet.
ICMP: Select this option to include ICMP traffic
Port range: If the policy governs a type of traffic, this field is used for defining
TCP or UDP port number(s) corresponding to the governed traffic. Leaving the starting and ending port range blank corresponds to all UDP and TCP traffic.
Service: This is the SSL VPN service made available by this policy. The services offered are VPN tunnel, port forwarding or both.
Defined resources: This policy can provide access to specific network resources. Network resources must be configured in advance of creating the policy to make them available for selection as a defined resource. Network resources are created with the following information
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Permission: The assigned resources defined by this poli cy can be explicitly permitted or denied.
7.2.1 Using Network Resources
VPN > SSL VPN > Resources
Network resources are services or groups of LAN IP addresses that are used to easily create and configure SSL VPN policies. This shortcut saves time when creating similar policies for multiple remote SSL VPN users.
Adding a Network Resource involves creating a unique name to identify the resource and assigning it to one or all of the supported SSL services. Once this is done, editing one of the created network resources allows you to configure the object type (either
IP address or IP range) associated with the service. The Network Address, Mask
Length, and Port Range/Port Number can all be defined for this resource as required .
A network resource can be defined by configuring the following in the GUI:
Resource name: A unique identifier name for the resource.
Service: The SSL VPN service corresponding to the resource (VPN tunnel, Port
Forwarding or All).
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Figure 10 9: Li st of conf igured reso urces, w hich are availa ble to a ssi gn to
SSL V PN policies
7.3 Application Port Forwarding
Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Server > Port Forwarding
Port forwarding allows remote SSL users to access specified network applications or services after they login to the User Portal and launch the Port Forwarding service.
Traffic from the remote user to the router is detected and re-routed based on configured port forwarding rules.
Internal host servers or TCP applications must be specified as being made acces sible to remote users. Allowing access to a LAN server requires entering the local server IP
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TCP Application
FTP Data (usually not needed)
FTP Control Protocol
SSH
Telnet
SMTP (send mail)
HTTP (web)
POP3 (receive mail)
NTP (network time protocol)
Citrix
Terminal Services
VNC (virtual network computing)
23
25
80
110
Port Number
20
21
22
123
1494
3389
5900 or 5800
As a convenience for remote users, the hostname (FQDN) of the network server can be configured to allow for IP address resolution. This host name resolution provides users with easy-to-remember FQDN’s to access TCP applications instead of error -prone IP addresses when using the Port Forwarding service through the SSL User Portal.
To configure port forwarding, following are required:
Local Server IP address: The IP address of th e local server which is host ing the application.
TCP port: The TCP port of the application
Once the new application is defined it is displayed in a list of configured applications for port forwarding. allow users to access the private network servers by using a hostname instead of an IP address, the FQDN corresponding to the IP address is defined in the port forwarding host configuration section.
Local server IP address: The IP address of the local server hosting the application. The application should be configured in advance.
Fully qualified domain name: The domain na me of the internal server is to be specified
Once the new FQDN is configured, it is displayed in a list of configured hosts for port forwarding.
Defining the hostname is optional as minimum requirement for port forw arding is identifying the TCP application and local server IP address. The local server
IP address of the configured hostname must match the IP address of the configured application for port forwarding.
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Figure 11 0: Li st of Availa b le Applicatio ns f or SSL Port For w arding
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7.4 SSL VPN Client Configuration
VPN > SSL VPN > SSL VPN Clients
An SSL VPN tunnel client provides a point -to-point connection between the browser side machine and this router. When a SSL VPN client is launched from the user portal, a "network adapter" with an IP address from the corporate subnet, DNS and WINS settings is automatically created. This allows local applications to access services on the private network without any special network configuration on t he remote SSL VPN client machine.
It is important to ensure that the virtual (PPP) interface address of the VPN tunnel client does not conflict with physical devices on the LAN. The IP address range for the SSL
VPN virtual network adapter should be either in a different subnet or non-overlapping range as the corporate LAN.
The IP addresses of the client’s network interfaces (Ethernet, Wireless, etc.) cannot be identical to the router’s IP address or a server on the corporate LAN that is being accessed through the SSL VPN tunnel.
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Figure 11 1: SSL VPN client a dapter a nd access conf ig uratio n
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The router allows full tunnel and split tunnel support. Full tunnel mode just sends all traffic from the client across the VPN tunnel to the rou ter. Split tunnel mode only sends traffic to the private LAN based on pre -specified client routes. These client routes give the SSL client access to specific private networks, thereby allowing access control over specific LAN services.
Client level configuration supports the following:
Enable Split Tunnel Support: With a split tunnel, only resources which are referenced by client routes can be accessed over the VPN tunnel. With full tunnel support (if the split tunnel option is disabled the DSR acts in full tunnel mode) all addresses on the private network are accessible over the VPN tunnel.
Client routes are not required.
DNS Suffix: The DNS suffix name which will be given to the SSL VPN client.
This configuration is optional.
Primary DNS Server: DNS server IP address to set on the network adaptor created on the client host. This configuration is optional.
Secondary DNS Server: Secondary DNS server IP address to set on the network adaptor created on the client host. This configuration is optional.
Client Address Range Begin: Clients who connect to the tunnel get a DHCP served IP address assigned to the network adaptor from the range of addresses beginning with this IP address
Client Address Range End: The ending IP address of the DHCP range of addresses served to the client network adaptor.
VPN > SSL VPN > Client Routes
If the SSL VPN client is assigned an IP address in a different subnet than the corporate network, a client route must be added to allow access to the private LAN through the
VPN tunnel. As well a static route on the private LAN’s firewall (typically this router) is needed to forward private traffic through the VPN Firewall to the remote SSL VPN
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VPN tunnel clients:
Destination network: The network address of the LAN or the subnet information of the destination network from the VPN tunnel clients’ perspective is set here.
Subnet mask: The subnet information of the destination network is set here.
Figure 11 2: Co nf igured client routes onl y apply in split t unnel mode
Steps to Install/Uninstall SSLVPN tunnel in MA C OS
1.Open terminal and run "visudo" as root and it will open sudoers file
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2. Add "username ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/chown,/bin/chmod,/bin/rm" at the bottom of the sudoers file, save and close the file. (Username is the user name of the MAC account but not SSLVPN user name).
While uninstalling SSLVPN tunnel, when it asks for password, enter th e MAC user account password but not the root password or SSL VPN user password
7.5 User Portal
VPN > SSL VPN > Portal Layouts
When remote users want to access the private network through an SSL tunnel (either using the Port Forwarding or VPN tunnel service), they login through a user portal.
This portal provides the authentication fields to provide the appropriate access levels and privileges as determined by the router administrator. The domain where the user account is stored must be specified, and the domai n determines the authentication method and portal layout screen presented to the remote user.
Figure 11 3: Li st of conf igured SSL V PN portal s. The conf igured portal can t hen be associa t ed w ith an a uthe ntic ation do mai n
7.5.1 Creating Portal Layouts
Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Server > Portal Layouts
The router allows you to create a custom page for remote SSL VPN users that is presented upon authentication. There are various fields in the portal that are customizable for the domain, and this allows the router administrator to communicate details such as login instructions, available services, and other usage details in the portal visible to remote users. During domain setup, configured portal layouts are available to select for all users authenticated by the domain.
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The default portal LAN IP address is
https://192.168.10.1/scgibin/userPortal/portal.
This is the same page that opens when the “User
Portal” link is clicked on the SSL VPN menu of the router GUI.
The router administrator creates and edits portal layouts from the configuration pages in the SSL VPN menu. The portal name, title, banner name, and banner contents are all customizable to the intended users for this portal. The portal name is appended to the
SSL VPN portal URL. As well, the users assigned to this portal (through their authentication domain) can be presented with one or more of the router’s supported
SSL services such as the VPN Tunnel page or Port Forwarding page.
To configure a portal layout and theme, following information is needed:
Portal layout name: A descriptive name for the custom portal that is being configured. It is used as part of the SSL portal URL.
Portal site title: The portal web browser window title that appears when the client accesses this portal. This field is optional.
Banner title: The banner title that is displayed to SSL VPN clients prior t o login. This field is optional.
Banner message: The banner message that is displayed to SSL VPN clients prior to login. This field is optional.
Display banner message on the login page: The user has the option to either display or hide the banner message in the login page.
HTTP meta tags for cache control: This security feature prevents expired web pages and data from being stored in the client’s web browser cache. It is recommended that the user selects this option.
ActiveX web cache cleaner: An ActiveX cache control web cleaner can be pushed from the gateway to the client browser whenever users login to this SSL
VPN portal.
SSL VPN portal page to display: The User can either enable VPN tunnel page or Port Forwarding, or both depending on the SSL services to display on this portal.
Once the portal settings are configured, the newly configured portal is added to the list of portal layouts.
VPN>SSL VPN>Portal Layout>Add New SSl VPN Portal Layout
This pages allows the admin to create a custom SSL VPN portal layout. This new portal is for local DB authentication using the SSL VPN group user, and then the port forward connection for this local database portal is available.
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Figure 11 4: SSL V PN Portal conf igur ati on
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Chapter 8.
Advanced Configuration Tools
8.1 USB Device Setup
Status > System Information > USB Status
The D-Link Services Router has a USB interface for printer access, file sharing and on the DSR-1000 / DSR-1000N models, 3G modem support. There is no configuration on the GUI to enable USB device support. Upon inserting your USB storage device, printer cable or 3G modem the DSR router will automatically detect the type of connected peripheral.
USB Mass Storage: also referred to as a “share port”, files on a USB disk connected to the DSR can be accessed by LAN users as a network drive.
USB Printer: The DSR can provide the LAN with access to printers connected through the USB. The printer driver will have to be installed on the LAN host and traffic will be routed through the DS R between the LAN and printer.
USB 3G modem: A 3G modem dongle can be plugged in and used as a secondary
WAN. Load balancing, auto-failover, or primary WAN access can be configured through the 3G interface.
To configure printer on a Windows machine, f ollow below given steps:
Click 'Start' on the desktop.
Select ‘Printers and faxes’ option.
Right click and select 'add printer' or click on 'Add printer' present at the left menu.
Select the 'Network Printer' radio button and click next (select "device isn 't listed in case of Windows7").
Select the 'Connect to printer using URL' radio button ('Select a shared printer by name ‘in case of Windows 7) and give the following URL http://<Router's LAN IP address>:631/printers/<Model Name> (Model Name can be found in the USB status page of router's GUI).
Click 'next' and select the appropriate driver from the displayed list.
Click on 'next' and 'finish' to complete adding the printer.
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Figure 11 5: USB Dev ice Detectio n
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8.2 USB share port
Maintenance > Administration > USB SharePort
This page allows configure the SharePort feature available in this router.
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Figure 11 6: USB Sha rePort
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USB-1
:
Enable USB Printer: Select this option to allow the USB printer connected to the router to be shared across the network.
The USB printer can be accessed on any LAN host (with appropriate printer driver installed) connected to the router by using the following command in the host's add printers window http://<Router's IP:631>/printers/<Device Model> (Device Model can be found in the
USB settings page).
Enable Sharing: Select this option to allow the USB storage device connected to the router to be shared across the network.
USB-2:
Enable USB Printer: Select this option to allow the USB printer connected to the router to be shared across the network.
The USB printer can be accessed on any LAN host (with appropriate printer driver installed) connected to the router by using the following command in the host's add printers window http://<Router's IP:631>/printers/<Device Model> (Device Model can be found in the
USB settings page).
Enable Sharing: Select this option to allow the USB storage device connected to the router to be shared across the network.
Sharing Enabled interfaces
:
The LAN interfaces on which USB sharing is enabled, at least one interface must be selected to begin sharing.
Enable Printer: Enables printer sharing on the selected interface.
Enable Storage: Enables storage device sharing on the selected interface.
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8.3 SMS service
Maintenance > Administration > SMS Service > Inbox
The D-Link Services Router has a USB interface to connect 3G modem support to send and receive Short Messaging Service. The received messages can be seen in the Inbox and allows the user to create a new SMS. If WAN3 is used in dedicated wan mode, load balancing mode or if 3G USB Device is not connected to router then the controls on this page will be greyed out.
Figure 11 7: SMS Ser vice – Se nd SMS
The following details are displayed in SMS INBOX page:
Sno: Displays the serial number of message in the inbox.
Sender: Displays the sender of the particular message.
TimeStamp: Displays the time when the message was sent
Text: Displays the content of the particular Message.
The following actions are performed:
Delete: Deletes the SMS having that particular Sno. Only one message can be deleted at a time.
Refresh: Updates the inbox with new SMS (if any).
Reply: Lets the user create a new SMS in reply to a particular message by the selected sender. “Receiver" field in the createSms.htm page is filled with the sender's number.
Forward: Lets the user forward a selected SMS. "Text Message" field in the createSms.htm page is filled with the "Text" of the se lected message.
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Figure 11 8: SMS Ser vice – Receive SMS
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The following details to be provided in Create Message page:
Receiver: Enter the phone number of the intended receiver of the message.
Text Message: Enter the body of the message here
Click Send Message to send the message.
Click Don't Save Settings to reset Receiver and Text Message fields.
8.4 External Authentication
The local user database present in the router itself is typically used for granting management access for the GUI or CLI. External authentication servers are typically more secure, and can be used for allowing wireless AP connections, authenticating
IPsec endpoints, and even allowing access via a Captive Portal on the VLAN. This section describes the available au thentication servers on the router, and also the configuration requirements.
In all cases, the “Server Checking” button is used to verify connectivity to the configured server(s).
8.4.1 POP3 Server
Security > Authentication >External Auth Server > POP3 Server
POP3 is an application layer protocol most commonly used for e -mail over a TCP/IP connection. The authentication server can be used with SSL encrypti on over port
995to send encrypted traffic to the POP3 server. The POP3 server’s certificate is verified by a user-uploaded CA certificate. If SSL encryption is not used, port 110 will be used for the POP3 authentication traffic.
The DSR router acts only as a POP3 client to authenticate a user by contacting an external POP3 server. This authentication option is available for IPsec, PPTP/L2TP
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Server and Captive Portal users. Note that POP3 for PPTP / L2TP servers is supported only with PAP and not with CHAP / MSCHAP / MSCHAPv2 encryption.
Figure 11 9: POP3 A ut hentica tion Server conf igura tion
The “Server Checking” button is used to verify connectivity to the configured server(s). A CA file is used as part of the POP3 negotiation to verify the conf igured authentication server identity. Each of the 3 configured servers can have a unique CA used for authentication.
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Figure 12 0: POP3 C A f ile upl oa d
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8.4.2 NT Domain Server
Security > Authentication >External Auth Server > NT Domain
The NT Domain server allows users and hosts to authenticate themselves via a pre configured Workgroup field. Typically Windows or Samba servers are used to manage the domain of authentication for the centralized directory of authorized users.
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Figure 12 1: NT Do main Authe nticati on Server conf iguratio n
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8.4.3 RADIUS Server
Security > Authentication > External Auth Server > RADIUS Server
Enterprise Mode for wireless security uses a RADIUS Server for WPA and/or WPA2 security. A RADIUS server must be configured and accessible by the router to authenticate wireless client connections to an AP enabled with a profile that uses
RADIUS authentication.
The Authentication IP Address is required to identify the server. A secondary
RADIUS server provides redundancy in the event that the primary server cannot be reached by the router when needed.
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Authentication Port: the port for the RADIUS server connection
Secret: enter the shared secret that allows this router to log into the specified
RADIUS server(s). This key must match the shared secret on the RADIUS Server.
The Timeout and Retries fields are used to either move to a secondary server if the primary cannot be reached, or to give up the RADIUS authentication attempt if communication with the server is not possible.
Figure 12 2: RA DIU S Server co nf iguratio n
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8.4.4 Active Directory Server
User Manual
Security > Authentication >External Auth Server > AD Server
Active Directory authentication is an enhanced version of NT Domain authentication.
The Kerberos protocol is leveraged for authentication of users, who are grouped in
Organizational Units (OUs). In particular the Active Directory server can support more than a million users given is structure while the NT Domain server is limited to thousands.
The configured Authentication Servers and Active Directory domain(s) are used to validate the user with the directory of users on the external Windows based server.
This authentication option is common for SSL VPN client users and is also useful for
IPsec / PPTP / L2TP client authentication.
Figure 12 3: Active D irectory A ut hentica t ion Server co nf igura tion
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8.4.5 LDAP Server
User Manual
Security > Authentication >External Auth Server > LDAP Server
The LDAP authentication method uses LDAP to exchange authentication credentials between the router and external server. The LDAP server maintains a large database of users in a directory structure, so users with t he same username but belonging to different groups can be authenticated since the user information is stored in a hierarchal manner. Also of note is that configuring a LDAP server on Windows or
Linux servers is considerably less complex than setting up NT Domain or Active
Directory servers for user authentication.
The details configured on the router will be passed for authenticating the router and its hosts. The LDAP attributes, domain name (DN), and in some cases the administrator account & password are key fields in allowing the LDAP server to authenticate the router.
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Figure 12 4: L DAP A ut hentica tion Server conf igura tion
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8.5 Authentication Certificates
VPN > IPSec VPN > Certificates > Trusted Certificates
This gateway uses digital certificates for IPsec VPN authentication as well as SSL validation (for HTTPS and SSL VPN authentication). You can obtain a digital certificate from a well-known Certificate Authority (CA) such as VeriSign, or generate and sign your own certificate using functionality available on this gateway. The gateway comes with a self-signed certificate, and this can be replaced by one signed by a CA as per your networking requirements. A CA certificate provides strong assurance of the server’s identity and is a requirement for most corporate network VPN solutions.
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The certificates menu allows you to view a list of certificates (both from a CA and self signed) currently loaded on the gateway. The following certificate data is displayed in the list of Trusted (CA) certificates:
CA Identity (Subject Name): The certificate is issued to this person or organization
Issuer Name: This is the CA name that issued this certificate
Expiry Time: The date after which this Trusted certificate becomes inv alid
A self certificate is a certificate issued by a CA identifying your device (or self -signed if you don’t want the identity protection of a CA). The Active Self Certificate table lists the self certificates currently loaded on the gateway. The following information is displayed for each uploaded self certificate:
Name: The name you use to identify this certificate, it is not displayed to IPsec
VPN peers or SSL users.
Subject Name: This is the name that will be displayed as the owner of this certificate. This should be your official registered or company name, as IPsec or
SSL VPN peers are shown this field.
Serial Number: The serial number is maintained by the CA and used to identify this signed certificate.
Issuer Name: This is the CA name that issued (signed) this certificate
Expiry Time: The date after which this signed certificate becomes invalid – you should renew the certificate before it expires.
To request a self certificate to be signed by a CA, you can generate a Certificate Signing
Request from the gateway by entering identification parameters and pass ing it along to the CA for signing. Once signed, the CA’s Trusted Certificate and signed certificate from the CA are uploaded to activate the self -certificate validating the identity of this gateway. The self certificate is then used in IPsec and SSL connections with peers to validate the gateway’s authenticity.
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Figure 12 5: Certif icate summary f or IP sec and HTTP S ma na geme nt
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8.6 Advanced Switch Configuration
Maintenance > Management > Power Saving
The DSR allows you to adjust the power consumption of the hardware based on your actual usage. The two “green” options available for your LAN switch are Power Saving by Link Status and Length Detection State. With “Power Saving by Link Status” option enabled, the total power consumption by the LAN switch is dependent function of on the number of connected ports. The overall current draw when a single port is connected is less than when all the ports are connected. With “Length De tection State” option enabled, the overall current supplied to a LAN port is reduced when a smaller cable length is connected on a LAN port.
Jumbo Frames support can be configured as an advanced switch configuration. Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames with more than 1500 bytes of payload. When this option is enabled, the LAN devices can exchange information at Jumbo frames rate.
Figure 12 6: Advance d Switch Setti ng s
8.7 Package Manager
Maintenance > Administration > Package Manager
A package is a set of files which are installed by the router from D -Link’s repositories.
This feature allows users to download new drivers for supported USB devices and language packs to enable multi-lingual support for the router’s management interface .
Multi-lingual support via the package manager allows the user to choose a language of choice so that the entire textual content in the router’s user interface is presented in the selected language.
DSR-1000, DSR-1000N, DSR-500, and DSR-500N support the Package Manager feature.
This feature supports a single driver and single language pack to be stored in the router
(i.e. these files are available for use after device reboot) . There are 2 types of installations supported by this feature:
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1.
Manual Installation: Upon selecting manual installation, the user has to download the package which will then display the available languages that the router GUI now supports.
Only drivers provided by D-Link can be used for manual installation. A validation process will be performed during installation.
2.
Auto Installation:
By selecting the link “click here” the Auto installation of the package is exercised. A page showing the list of available drivers / language packs is displayed from which the user can select and instal l one of the options.
For this type of installation the router must be able to access the internet, as this will allow the user to download the package from a repository server which consists of all the available languages.
Figure 12 7: Device Drivers
Device Drivers: Users can install drivers manually or can install from the listed drivers.
List of Device Drivers: It allows the user to install or uninstall the available drivers.
Manual Install: User can upload the provided driver package for installation.
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Browse: The user can choose the package to upload. Click on “Install” to save your changes.
Figure 12 8: Install at ion of driver/lang ua ge pac k
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Upon clicking on the link “click here”, a page showing the list of device drivers is displayed.
Driver: Description of the driver name.
Description: This describes the type of language installation pack supported.
Installed: All the language installation packs or option 3G Driver for ThreeG V -1.0 displayed in the list of device drivers are shown in Red color by default since none of them have been selected. When a particular language installation pack or if Option
Driver for ThreeG V-1.0 is selected then the button turns green in color.
Action: It consists of 2 options:
Install 1.0: Click on “Install 1.0” to install a particular Langua ge pack.
Remove: To remove the installed language pack, click on “Remove”.
Manual Install: User can upload the provided driver package for installation.
Install History: This displays the history of the language packs installed/uninstalled previously along with the respective date and time to show when they were installed/uninstalled.
Figure 12 9: Selectio n of Installe d La ng uage
Once the language has been selected by the user from the list of Device Drivers, the
“Set Language” option under “Tools” menu will display the selected language. The user must select the language from the drop down l ist of “Set Language” and save the settings so that this configuration is applied in its entirety.
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Chapter 9.
Administration & Management
9.1 Configuration Access Control
The primary means to configure this gateway via the browser -independent GUI. The
GUI can be accessed from LAN node by using the gateway’s LAN IP address and HTTP, or from the WAN by using the gateway’s WAN IP address and HTTPS (HTTP over
SSL).
Administrator and Guest users are permitted to login to the router’s management interface. The user type is set in the
Advanced > Users > Users
page. The Admin or
Guest user can be configured to access the router GUI from the LAN or the Internet
(WAN) by enabling the corresponding Login Policy.
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Figure 13 0: User Lo gin policy c onf igura t ion
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9.1.1 Admin Settings
Maintenance > Administration > System settings
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This page allows one to set the name of the router.
Figure 13 1: Admi n Setting s
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9.1.2 License Updates
Maintenance > Administration > Licsense Update
Certain features available in the DSR require a license. The licence is presented in the form of a code specific for this particular router, which when activated enables the use of this feature for a fixed duration. A license code is provided based on the router’s
MAC Address, so it is unique to that particular device.
Each license has the following three parameters:
Model: The license key model as it relates to the feature being enabled.
Activation Code: The specific activiation code corresponding to th is license.
Expires: Licenses can either have a fixed duration, which would be displayed in this column, or are perpetual for the life of this router.
Currently, dynamic web content filtering (WCF) is the only license -controlled feature available in the DSR products.
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Figure 13 2: Lice nse uplo ad f ield a nd List of Active Licenses
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9.1.3 Remote Management
Maintenance > Management > Remote Management
Both HTTPS and telnet access can be restricted to a subset of IP addresses. The router administrator can define a known PC, single IP address or range of IP addresses that are allowed to access the GUI with HTTPS. The opened port for SSL traffic can be changed from the default of 443 at the same time as defining the allowed remote management IP address range.
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Figure 13 3: Re mote Manage me nt f ro m t he WAN
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Maintenance > Administration > Web GUI Management
This feature restricts management access via the GUI to a predefined set of IP addresses or VLAN subnets. When enabled, the GUI management access can be restricted for all LAN hosts, and instead enabled only via a specific IP address or specific VLAN subnet.
When this feature is enabled:
Access will be allowed by the configured IP address or VLAN subnet, and no other LAN hosts will be allowed to access the GUI management interface.
Only the GUI management is affected. CLI / SNMP are not affected by this control
User will still need administrator credentials to modify configuration settings
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Figure 13 4: We b GU I Ma nage me nt f ro m the W AN
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9.1.4 CLI Access
In addition to the web -based GUI, the gateway supports SSH and Telnet management for command-line interaction. The CLI login credentials are shared with the GUI for administrator users. To access the CLI, type “cli” in the SSH or console prompt and login with administrator user credentials.
9.2 SNMP Configuration
Maintenance > Management > SNMP
SNMP is an additional manageme nt tool that is useful when multiple routers in a network are being managed by a central Master system . When an external SNMP manager is provided with this router’s Management Information Base (MIB) file, the manager can update the router’s hierarchal variables to view or update configuration parameters. The router as a managed device has an SNMP agent that allows the MIB configuration variables to be accessed by the Master (the SNMP manager). The Access
Control List on the router identifies managers in the network that have read-only or read-write SNMP credentials. The Traps List outlines the port over which notifications from this router are provided to the SNMP community (managers) and also the SNMP version (v1, v2c, v3) for the trap.
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Figure 13 5: SNMP U sers, Tra ps, a nd Acc ess Co ntrol
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Maintenance > Management > SNMP > SNMP System Info
The router is identified by an SNMP manager via the System Information. The identifier settings The SysName set here is also used to identi fy the router for SysLog logging.
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Figure 13 6: SNMP syste m i nf or matio n f or thi s ro uter
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9.3 Configuring Time Zone and NTP
Maintenance > Administration
> Date and Time
You can configure your time zone, whether or not to adjust for Day light Savings Time, and with which Network Time Protocol (NTP) server to synchronize the date and time.
You can choose to set Date and Time manually, which will store the information on the router’s real time clock (RTC). If the router has access to the internet, the most accurate mechanism to set the router time is to enable NTP server communication.
Accurate date and time on the router is critical for firewall schedules, Wi -Fi power saving support to disable APs at certain times of the day, and accurat e logging.
Please follow the steps below to configure the NTP server:
1.
Select the router’s time zone, relative to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
2.
If supported for your region, click to Enable Daylight Savings.
3.
Determine whether to use default or custom Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers. If custom, enter the server addresses or FQDN.
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Figure 13 7: Date, Ti me, a nd NTP server setup
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9.4 Log Configuration
This router allows you to capture log messages for traffic through the firewall, VPN, and over the wireless AP. As an administrator you can monitor the type of traffic that goes through the router and also be notified of potential attacks or errors when they are detected by the router. The following sections describe the log configuration sett ings and the ways you can access these logs.
9.4.1 Defining What to Log
Maintenance > Log Settings > Facility Logs
The Logs Facility page allows you to determine the granularity of logs to receive from the router. There are three core components of the router, referred to as Facilities:
Kernel: This refers to the Linux kernel. Log messages that correspond to this facility would correspond to traffic through the firewall or network stack.
System: This refers to application and management level features available on this router, including SSL VPN and administrator changes for managing the unit.
Wireless: This facility corresponds to the 802.11 driver used for providing AP functionality to your network.
Local1-UTM: This facility corresponds to IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) which helps in detecting malicious intrusion attempts from the WAN.
For each facility, the following events (in order of severity) can be logged:
Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notification, Information, Debugging.
When a particular severity level is selected, all events with severity equal to and greater than the chosen severi ty are captured. For example if you have configured
CRITICAL level logging for the Wireless facility, then 802.11 logs with severities
CRITICAL, ALERT, and EMERGENCY are logged. The severity levels available for logging are:
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EMERGENCY: system is unusable
ALERT: action must be taken immediately
CRITICAL: critical conditions
ERROR: error conditions
WARNING: warning conditions
NOTIFICATION: normal but significant condition
INFORMATION: informational
DEBUGGING: debug-level messages
Figure 13 8: Facility setti ngs f or Loggi ng
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The display for logging can be customized based on where the logs are sent, ei ther the Event Log viewer in the GUI (the Event Log viewer is in the
Status > Logs
page) or a remote Syslog server for later review. E-mail logs, discussed in a subsequent section, follow the same configuration as logs configured for a Syslog server.
Maintenance > Log Settings > Routing Logs
This page allows you to determine the type of traffic through the router that is logged for display in Syslog, E -mailed logs, or the Event Viewer. Denial of service attacks, general attack information, login attempts, dropped packets, and similar events can be captured for review by the IT administrator.
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Traffic through each network segment (LAN, WAN, DMZ) can be tracked based on whether the packet was accepted or dropped by the firewall.
Accepted Packets are those that were successfully transferred through the corresponding network segment (i.e. LAN to WAN). This option is particularly useful when the Default Outbound Policy is “Block Always” so the IT admin can monitor traffic that is passed through the firewall.
Example: If Accept Packets from LAN to WAN is enabled and there is a firewall rule to allow SSH traffic from LAN, then whenever a LAN machine tries to make an SSH connection, those packets will be accepted and a message will be logged. ( Assuming the log option is set to Allow for the SSH firewall rule.)
Dropped Packets are packets that were intentionally blocked from being transferred through the corresponding network segment. This option is useful when the Default
Outbound Policy is “Allow Always”.
Example: If Drop Packets from LAN to WAN is enabled and there is a firewall rule to block SSH traffic from LAN, then whenever a LAN machine tries to make an SSH connection, those packets will be dropped and a message will be logged. (Make sure the log option is s et to allow for this firewall rule.)
Enabling accepted packet logging through the firewall may generate a significant volume of log messages depending on the typical network traffic. This is recommended for debugging purposes only.
In addition to network segment logging, unicast and multicast traffic can be logged.
Unicast packets have a single destination on the network, whereas broadcast (or multicast) packets are sent to all possible destinations simultaneously. One other useful log control is to log packets that are dropped due to configured bandwidth profiles over a particular interface. This data will indicate to the admin whether the bandwidth profile has to be modified to account for the desired internet traffic of LAN users.
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Figure 13 9: L og co nf iguratio n options f or traf f ic throug h ro ut er
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Maintenance > Log Settings > IPv6 logs
This page allows you to configure the IPv6 logging
Figure 14 0: IPv6 Lo g conf igur atio n o pti ons f or traf f ic through ro uter
9.4.2 Sending Logs to E-mail or Syslog
Maintenance > Log Settings > Remote Logs
Once you have configured the type of logs that you want the router to collect, they can be sent to either a Syslog server or an E -Mail address. For remote logging a key configuration field is the Remote Log Identifier. Every logged message will contain the configured prefix of the Remote Log Identifier, so that syslog servers or email addresses that receive logs from more than one router can sort for the relevant device’s logs.
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Once you enable the option to e -mail logs, enter the e-mail server’s address (IP address or FQDN) of the SMTP server. The router will connect to this server when sending e-mails out to the configured addresses. The SMTP port and return e-mail addresses are required fields to allow the router to package the logs and send a valid e-mail that is accepted by one of the configured “send -to” addresses. Up to three email addresses can be configured as log recipients.
In order to establish a connection with the conf igured SMTP port and server, define the server’s authentication requirements. The router supports Login Plain (no encryption) or CRAM-MD5 (encrypted) for the username and password data to be sent to the SMTP server. Authentication can be disabled if the server does not have this requirement. In some cases the SMTP server may send out IDENT requests, and this router can have this response option enabled as needed.
Once the e-mail server and recipient details are defined you can determine when the router should send out logs. E-mail logs can be sent out based on a defined schedule by first choosing the unit (i.e. the frequency) of sending logs: Hourly, Daily, or
Weekly. Selecting Never will disable log e -mails but will preserve the e-mail server settings.
Figure 14 1: E - mail c onf igurati on as a Re mo te Lo gging o ptio n
An external Syslog server is often used by network administrator to collect and store logs from the router. This remote device typically has less memory constraints tha n the local Event Viewer on the router’s GUI, and thus can collect a considerable number of logs over a sustained period. This is typically very useful for debugging network issues or to monitor router traffic over a long duration.
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This router supports up to 8 concurrent Syslog servers. Each can be configured to receive different log facility messages of varying sever ity. To enable a Syslog server select the checkbox next to an empty S yslog server field and assign the IP address or
FQDN to the Name field. The selected facility and severity level messages will be sent to the configured (and enabled) S yslog server once you save this configuration page’s settings.
Figure 14 2: Sy slog server conf iguratio n f or Remote Lo ggi ng ( conti nue d )
9.4.3 Event Log Viewer in GUI
Status > Logs > View All Logs
The router GUI lets you observe configured log messages from the Status menu.
Whenever traffic through or to the router matches the settings determined in the
Tools
> Log Settings > Logs Facility
or
Tools > Log Settings > Logs Configuration
pages, the corresponding log message will be displayed in this window with a timestamp.
It is very important to have accurate system time (manually set or from a NTP server) in order to understand log messages.
Status > Sysytem Information > All Logs > IPSec VPN Logs
This page displays IPsec VPN log messages as determined by the configuration settings for facility and severity. This data is useful when evaluating IPsec VPN traffic and tunnel health.
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Figure 14 3: VPN l og s displaye d i n GUI e vent viewer
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9.5 Backing up and Restoring Configuration
Settings
Maintenance > Firmware&config. > Backup/restore
You can back up the router’s custom configuration settings to restore them to a different device or the same router after some other changes. During backup, your settings are saved as a file on your host. You can restore the router's saved settings from this file as well. This page will also allow you revert to factory default settings or execute a soft reboot of the router. This page also allows you to download and automate the dbglog package, agrouping of system status, statistics, and support logs that are useful for D -
Link support to diagnose router issues.
IMPORTANT!
During a restore operation, do NOT try to go online, turn off the router, shut down the PC, or do anything else to the router until the operation is complete. This will take approximately 1 minute. Once the LEDs are turned off, wait a few more seconds before doing anything with the router.
For backing up configuration or restoring a previously saved configuration, please follow the steps below:
1.
To save a copy of your current settings, click the Backup button in the Save Current
Settings option. The browser initiates an export of the configuration file and prompts to save the file on your host.
2.
If there is a USB storage device currently plugged in to the system, you can enable
Autobackup of the configuration file to the USB file system. The snapshot of current configuration settings will be updated on the USB file system and overwrite any files with the same filename (i.e. if there was an earlier configuration backup done to this location).
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3.
To restore your saved settings from a backup file, click Browse then locate the file on the host. After clicking Restore, the router begins importing the file’s saved configuration settings. After the restore, the router reboots automatically with the restored settings.
4.
To erase your current settings and revert to factory default settings, click the Default button. The router will then restore configuration settings to factory defaults and will reboot automatically. (See Appendix B for the factory default parameters for the router).
Figure 14 4: Rest oring conf igur atio n f rom a saved f ile will result i n t he current co nf igura tio n being overwritten and a re boo t
The configuration file can be encrypted during the backup process by enabling encryption. This will ensure confidential information like system username / passwords are not available for view by unauthorized sources. Selecting this option will apply to configuration files backed up on the host as well as a USB drive.
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9.6 Generating DBGLOGs
Tools > System
This page also allows you to download a nd automate the debug log (a.k.a. “dbglog”) package, agrouping of system status, statistics, and support logs that are useful for D -
Link support to diagnose router issues.
Clicking the download link for the debug logs will result in the package being saved on the host machine used to manage this router. This package (a compressed archive) can then be sent to D-Link support for evauation.
9.7 Upgrading Router Firmware
Maintenance > Firmware&config. > Firmware upgrade > Using System (PC)
You can upgrade to a newer software version from the Administration web page. In the
Firmware Upgrade section, to upgrade your firmware, click Browse, locate and select the firmware image on your host, and click Upgrade. After the new firmware image is validated, the new image is written to flash, and the router is automatically rebooted with the new firmware. The Firmware Information and also the
Status > Device Info
> Device Status
page will reflect the new firmware version.
IMPORTANT!
During firmware upgrade, do NOT try to go online, turn off the
DSR, shut down the PC, or interrupt the process in anyway until the operation is complete. This should take only a minute or so including the reboot p rocess.
Interrupting the upgrade process at specific points when the flash is being written to may corrupt the flash memory and render the router unusable without a lowlevel process of restoring the flash firmware (not through the web GUI).
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Figure 14 5: Fir mw ar e versio n i nf orma tio n a nd upgra de o pti o n
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This router also supports an automated notification to determine if a newer firmware version is available for this router. By clicking the Check Now button in the notification section, the router will check a D -Link server to see if a newer firmware version for this router is available for download and update the Status field below.
IMPORTANT!
After firmware 1.04B13, new user database architecture is introduced. The new user database is easier to setup and more intuitively to use.
When users upgrade DSR’s firmware to 1.04B13 or latter, DSR will automatically merge users in the old database into the new one. However, all user databases will be swept away when users downgrade firm ware from 1.04B13 to the older one, e.g. 1.03B43. Please keep in mind: backup your user database for further restoring once you decide to downgrade firmware to the older on e.
9.8 Upgrading Router Firmware via USB
Maintenance > Firmware&config. > Firmware upgrade > Using USb
This page allows user to upgrade the firmware, backup and restore the settings using a
USB storage key.
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Figure 14 6: Fir mw ar e upgrade a nd c onf iguratio n re store/ bac kup vi a USB
9.9 Dynamic DNS Setup
Network > Internet > Dynamic DNS > Dynamic DNS WAN1 Settings
Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is an Internet service that allows routers with varying public IP addresses to be located using Internet domain names. To use DDNS, you must setup an account with a DDNS provider such as DynDN S.org, D-Link DDNS, or Oray.net.
Each configured WAN can have a different DDNS service if required. Once configured, the router will update DDNS services changes in the WAN IP address so that features that are dependent on accessing the router’s WAN via FQDN will be directed to the correct IP address. When you set up an account with a DDNS service, the host and domain name, username, password and wildcard support will be provided by the account provider.
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Figure 14 7: Dy na mic DN S co nf igura tion
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9.10 Using Diagnostic Tools
Maintenance > Management > Diagnostics > Network Tools
The router has built in tools to allow an administrator to evaluate the communication status and overall network health.
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Figure 14 8: Ro uter diag no stics tool s ava ilable i n t he GUI
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9.10.1 Ping
This utility can be used to test connectivity between this router and another device on the network connected to this router. Enter an IP address and click PING . The command output will appear indicating the ICMP echo request status.
9.10.2 Trace Route
This utility will display all the routers present between the destin ation IP address and this router. Up to 30 “hops” (intermediate routers) between this router and the destination will be displayed.
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Figure 14 9: Sa mple t race route out put
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9.10.3 DNS Lookup
To retrieve the IP address of a Web, FTP, Mail or any other server on the Internet, type the Internet Name in the text box and click Lookup. If the host or domain entry exists, you will see a response with the IP address. A message stating “Unknown
Host” indicates that the specified Internet Name does not exist.
This feature assumes there is internet access available on the WAN link(s) .
9.10.4 Router Options
The static and dynamic routes configured on this router can be shown by clicking
Display for the corresponding routing table. Clicking the Packet Trace button will allow the router to capture and display traffic through the DSR between the LAN and
WAN interface as well. This information is often very useful in debugging traffic and routing issues.
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9.11 Localization
Maintenance > Administration > Set Language
The router GUI displays content in English by default. T he package manager feature has to be enabled so that the appropriate language of the installed language pack age is shown. The user must configure the package manager feature under Advanced settings first, in order to install a language package.
Figure 15 0: L ocali za tion
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Chapter 10.
Router Status and Statistics
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10.1 System Overview
The Status page allows you to get a detailed overview of the system configuration. The settings for the wired and wireless interfaces are displayed in the DSR Status page, and then the resulting hardware resource and router usage details are summarized on the router’s Dashboard.
10.1.1 Device Status
Status > System Information > Device > System
The DSR Status page gives a summary of the router configuration settings configured in the Setup and Advanced menus. The static hardware serial number and current firmware version are presented in the General section. The WAN and LAN interface information shown on this page are based on the administrator configuration parameters. The radio band and channel settings are presented below along with all configured and active APs that are enabled on this router.
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Figure 15 1: Device Status di spla y
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Figure 15 2: Device Status di spla y (co nti nued)
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10.1.2 Resource Utilization
Status > Device Info > Dashboard
The Dashboard page presents hardware and usage statistics. The CPU and Memory utilization is a function of the available hardware and current configuration and traffic through the router. Interface statistics for the wired connections (LAN, WAN1,
WAN2/DMZ, VLANs) provide indication of packets through and packets dropped by the interface. Click refresh to have this page retrieve the most current statistics.
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Figure 15 3: Reso urc e Utili zatio n st atisti cs
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Figure 15 4: Reso urc e Utili zatio n da ta (c onti nue d)
Figure 15 5: Reso urc e Utili zatio n da ta (c onti nue d)
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10.2 Traffic Statistics
10.2.1 Wired Port Statistics
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Status > Network Information > Device Statistics
Detailed transmit and receive statistics for each physical port are presented here. Each interface (WAN1, WAN2/DMZ, LAN, and VLANs) have port specific packet level information provided for review. Transmitted/received packets, port collisions, and the cumulating bytes/sec for transmit/receive directions are provided for each interface along with the port up time. If you suspect issues with any of the wired ports, this table will help diagnose uptime or transmit level issues with the port.
The statistics table has auto-refresh control which allows display of the most current port level data at each page refresh. The default auto-refresh for this page is 10 seconds.
Figure 15 6: P hysic al port st ati stics
10.2.2 Wireless Statistics
Status > Network Information > Wireless Statistics
The Wireless Statistics tab displays the incrementing traffic statistics for each enabled access point. This page will give a snapshot of how much traffic is being transmitted over each wireless link. If you suspect that a radio or VAP may be down, the details on this page would confirm if traffic is being sent and received th rough the VAP.
The clients connected to a particular AP can be viewed by using the S tatus Button on the list of APs in the
Setup > Wireless > Access Points
page. Traffic statistics are shown for that individual AP, as compared to the summary stats for eac h AP on this
Statistics page. The poll interval (the refresh rate for the statistics) can be modified to view more frequent traffic and collision statistics.
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Figure 15 7: AP speci f ic statistics
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10.3 Active Connections
10.3.1 Sessions through the Router
Status > Network Information > Active Sessions
This table lists the active internet sessions through the router’s firewall. The session’s protocol, state, local and remote IP addresses are shown.
Figure 15 8: Li st of cu rrent Active Firew all Se ssio ns
10.3.2 Wireless Clients
Status > Network Information > Wireless Clients
The clients connected to a particular AP can be viewed on this page. Connected clients are sorted by the MAC address and indicate the security parameters use d by the wireless link, as well as the time connected to the corresponding AP.
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The statistics table has auto-refresh control which allows display of the most current port level data at each page refresh. The default auto-refresh for this page is 10 seconds.
Figure 15 9: Li st of connected 802. 11 clie nt s per AP
10.3.3 LAN Clients
Status > Network Information > LAN Clients
The LAN clients to the router are identified by a n ARP scan through the LAN switch.
The NetBIOS name (if available), IP address and MAC address of discovered LAN hosts are displayed.
Figure 16 0: Li st of L AN ho st s
10.3.4 Active VPN Tunnels
Status > Network Information > Active VPNs >IPsec SAs
You can view and change the status (connect or drop) of the router’s IPsec security associations. Here, the active IPsec SAs (security associations) are listed along with
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If a VPN policy state is “IPsec SA Not Established”, it can be enabled by clicking the
Connect button of the corresponding policy. The Active IPsec SAs table displays a list of active IPsec SAs. Table fields are as follows.
Field
Policy Name
Endpoint
Tx (KB)
Tx (Packets)
State
Description
IKE or VPN policy associated with this SA.
IP address of the remote VPN gateway or client.
Kilobytes of data transmitted over this SA.
Number of IP packets transmitted over this SA.
Status of the SA for IKE policies: Not Connected or IPsec SA Established.
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Figure 16 1: Li st of current Active V PN Sessio ns
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All active SSL VPN connections, both for VPN tunnel and VPN Port forwarding, are displayed on this page as well. Table fields are as follows.
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Field
User Name
IP Address
Local PPP Interface
Peer PPP Interface IP
Connect Status
Description
The SSL VPN user that has an active tunnel or port forwarding session to this router.
IP address of the remote VPN client.
The interface (WAN1 or WAN2) through which the session is active.
The assigned IP address of the virtual network adapter.
Status of the SSL connection between this router and the remote VPN client: Not
Connected or Connected.
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Chapter 11.
Trouble Shooting
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11.1 Internet connection
Symptom:
You cannot access the router’s web -configuration interface from a PC on your LAN.
Recommended action:
1.
Check the Ethernet connection between the PC and the router.
2.
Ensure that your PC’s IP address is on the same subnet as the router. If you are using the recommended addressing scheme, your PC’s address should be in the range 192.168.10.2 to 192.168.10.254.
3.
Check your PC’s IP address. If the PC cannot reach a DHCP server, some versions of
Windows and Mac OS generate and assign an IP address. These auto-generated addresses are in the range 169.254.x.x. If your IP address is in this range, check the connection from the PC to the firewall and reboot your PC.
4.
If your router’s IP address has changed and you don’t know what it is, reset the router configuration to factory defaults (this sets the firewall’s IP address to 192.168.10.1).
5.
If you do not want to reset to factory default settings and lose your configuration, reboot the router and use a packet sniffer (such as Ethereal™) to capture packets sent during the reboot. Look at the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) packets to locate the router’s LAN interface address.
6.
Launch your browser and ensure that Java, JavaScript, or ActiveX is enabled. If you are using Internet Explorer, click Refresh to ensure that the Java applet is loaded. Close the browser and launch it again.
7.
Ensure that you are using the correct login information. The factory default login name is admin and the password is password. Ensure that CAPS LOCK is off when entering this information.
Symptom:
Router does not save configuration changes.
Recommended action:
1.
When entering configuration settings, click Apply before moving to another menu or tab; otherwise your changes are lost.
2.
Click Refresh or Reload in the browser. Your changes may have been made, but the browser may be caching the old configuration.
Symptom:
Router cannot access the Internet.
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Possible cause:
If you use dynamic IP addresses, your router may not have requested an IP address from the ISP.
Recommended action:
1.
Launch your browser and go to an external site such as www.google.com
.
2.
Access the firewall’s configuration main menu at http://192.168.10.1
.
3.
Select
Monitoring > Router Status
.
4.
Ensure that an IP address is shown for the WAN port. If 0.0.0.0 is shown, your firewall has not obtained an IP address from your ISP. See the next symptom.
Symptom:
Router cannot obtain an IP address from the ISP.
Recommended action:
1.
Turn off power to the cable or DSL modem.
2.
Turn off the router.
3.
Wait 5 minutes, and then reapply power to the cable or DSL modem.
4.
When the modem LEDs indicate that it has resynchronized with the ISP, reapply power to the router. If the router still cannot obtain an ISP address, see the next symptom.
Symptom:
Router still cannot obtain an IP address from the ISP.
Recommended action:
1.
Ask your ISP if it requires a login program — PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) or some other type of login.
2.
If yes, verify that your configured login name and password are correct.
3.
Ask your ISP if it checks for your PC's hostname.
4.
If yes, select
Network Configuration > WAN Settings > Ethernet ISP
Settings
and set the account name to the PC hostname of your ISP account.
5.
Ask your ISP if it allows only one Ethernet MAC address to connect to the Internet, and therefore checks for your PC’s MAC address.
6.
If yes, inform your ISP that you have bought a new network device, and ask them to use the firewall’s MAC address.
7.
Alternatively, select
Network Configuration > WAN Settings > Ethernet IS P
Settings
and configure your router to spoof your PC’s MAC address.
Symptom:
Router can obtain an IP address, but PC is unable to load Internet pages.
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Recommended action:
1.
Ask your ISP for the addresses of its designated Domain Name System (DNS) servers.
Configure your PC to recognize those addresses. For details, see your operating system documentation.
2.
On your PC, configure the router to be its TCP/IP gateway.
11.2 Date and time
Symptom:
Date shown is January 1, 1970.
Possible cause:
The router has not yet successfully reached a network time server
(NTS).
Recommended action:
1.
If you have just configured the router, wait at least 5 minutes, select
Administration >
Time Zone
, and recheck the date and time.
2.
Verify your Internet access settings.
Symptom:
Time is off by one hour.
Possible cause:
The router does not automatically adjust for Daylight Savings Time.
Recommended action:
1.
Select
Administration > Time Zone
and view the current date and time settings.
2.
Click to check or uncheck “Automatically adjust for Daylight Savings Time”, then click
Apply.
11.3 Pinging to Test LAN Connectivity
Most TCP/IP terminal devices and firewalls contain a ping utility that sends an ICMP echo-request packet to the designated device. The DSR responds with an echo reply.
Troubleshooting a TCP/IP network is made very easy by using the ping utility in your
PC or workstation.
11.3.1 Testing the LAN path from your PC to your router
1.
From the PC’s Windows toolbar, select Start > Run.
2.
Type ping <IP_address> where <IP_address> is the router’s IP address. Example: ping
192.168.10.1.
3.
Click OK.
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4.
Observe the display:
If the path is working, you see this message sequence:
Pinging <IP address> with 32 bytes of data
Reply from <IP address>: bytes=32 time=NN ms TTL=xxx
If the path is not working, you see this message sequence:
Pinging <IP address> with 32 bytes of data
Request timed out
5.
If the path is not working, Test the physical connections between PC and router
If the LAN port LED is off, go to the “LED displays” section on pa ge B-
1 and follow instructions for “LAN or Internet port LEDs are not lit.”
Verify that the corresponding link LEDs are lit for your network interface card and for any hub ports that are connected to your workstation and firewall.
6.
If the path is still not up, test the network configuration:
Verify that the Ethernet card driver software and TCP/IP software are installed and configured on the PC.
Verify that the IP address for the router and PC are correct and on the same subnet.
11.3.2 Testing the LAN path from your PC to a remote device
1.
From the PC’s Windows toolbar, select Start > Run.
2.
Type ping -n 10 <IP_address> where -n 10 specifies a maximum of 10 tries and <IP address> is the IP address of a remote device such as your ISP’s DNS server. Example: ping -n 10 10.1.1.1.
3.
Click OK and then observe the display (see the previous procedure).
4.
If the path is not working, do the following:
Check that the PC has the IP address of your firewall listed as the default gateway. (If the IP configuration of your PC is assigned by DHCP, this information is not visible in your PC’s Network Control Panel.)
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Verify that the network (subnet) address of your PC is different from the network address of the remote device.
Verify that the cable or DSL modem is connected and functioning.
Ask your ISP if it assigned a hostname to your PC.
If yes, select
Network Configuration > WAN Settings > Ethernet ISP Settings
and enter that hostname as the ISP account name.
Ask your ISP if it rejects the Ethernet MAC addresses of all but one of your PCs.
Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic from the MAC address of only your broadband modem; but some ISPs additionally restrict access to the MAC address of just a single PC connected to that modem. If this is the case, configure your firewall to clone or spoof the MAC address from the authorized PC.
11.4 Restoring factory-default configuration settings
To restore factory-default configuration settings, do either of the following:
1.
Do you know the account password and IP address?
If yes, select
Maintenance > Firmware & Config > Soft Reboot
and click Default.
If you do not, do the following: o
On the rear panel of the router, press and hold the Reset button about 10 seconds, until the test LED lights and then blinks. o
Release the button and wait for the router to reboot.
2.
If the router does not restart automatically; manually restart it to make the default settings effective.
3.
After a restore to factory defaults —whether initiated from the configuration interface or the Reset button — the following settings apply:
LAN IP address: 192.168.10.1
Username: admin
Password: admin
DHCP server on LAN: enabled
WAN port configuration: Get configuration via DHCP
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Chapter 12.
Credits
Microsoft, Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
Unified Services Router
Appendix A.
Glossary
User Manual
Address Resolution Protocol. Broadcast protocol for mapping IP addresses to MAC addresses.
ARP
CHAP
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol. Protocol for authenticating users to an ISP.
DDNS
DHCP
DNS
FQDN
FTP
HTTP
IKE
IPsec
ISAKMP
ISP
MAC Address
MTU
NAT
Dynamic DNS. System for updating domain names in real time. Allows a domain name to be assigned to a device with a dynamic IP address.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. Protocol for allocating IP addresses dynamically so that addresses can be reused when hosts no longer need them.
Domain Name System. Mechanism for translating H.323 IDs, URLs, or e-mail IDs into IP addresses. Also used to assist in locating remote gatekeepers and to map IP addresses to hostnames of administrative domains.
Fully qualified domain name. Complete domain name, including the host portion. Example: serverA.companyA.com.
File Transfer Protocol. Protocol for transferring files between network nodes.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol. Protocol used by web browsers and web servers to transfer files.
Internet Key Exchange. Mode for securely exchanging encryption keys in ISAKMP as part of building a VPN tunnel.
IP security. Suite of protocols for securing VPN tunnels by authenticating or encrypting IP packets in a data stream. IPsec operates in either transport mode (encrypts payload but not packet headers) or tunnel mode (encrypts both payload and packet headers).
Internet Key Exchange Security Protocol. Protocol for establishing security associations and cryptographic keys on the Internet.
Internet service provider.
Media-access-control address. Unique physical-address identifier attached to a network adapter.
Maximum transmission unit. Size, in bytes, of the largest packet that can be passed on. The
MTU for Ethernet is a 1500-byte packet.
Network Address Translation. Process of rewriting IP addresses as a packet passes through a router or firewall. NAT enables multiple hosts on a LAN to access the Internet using the single public IP address of the LAN’s gateway router.
NetBIOS
NTP
PAP
Microsoft Windows protocol for file sharing, printer sharing, messaging, authentication, and name resolution.
Network Time Protocol. Protocol for synchronizing a router to a single clock on the network, known as the clock master.
Password Authentication Protocol. Protocol for authenticating users to a remote access server or ISP.
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PPPoE
PPTP
RADIUS
RSA
TCP
UDP
VPN
WINS
XAUTH
User Manual
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. Protocol for connecting a network of hosts to an ISP without the ISP having to manage the allocation of IP addresses.
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol. Protocol for creation of VPNs for the secure transfer of data from remote clients to private servers over the Internet.
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service. Protocol for remote user authentication and accounting. Provides centralized management of usernames and passwords.
Rivest-Shamir-Adleman. Public key encryption algorithm.
Transmission Control Protocol. Protocol for transmitting data over the Internet with guaranteed reliability and in-order delivery.
User Data Protocol. Protocol for transmitting data over the Internet quickly but with no guarantee of reliability or in-order delivery.
Virtual private network. Network that enables IP traffic to travel securely over a public TCP/IP network by encrypting all traffic from one network to another. Uses tunneling to encrypt all information at the IP level.
Windows Internet Name Service. Service for name resolution. Allows clients on different IP subnets to dynamically resolve addresses, register themselves, and browse the network without sending broadcasts.
IKE Extended Authentication. Method, based on the IKE protocol, for authenticating not just devices (which IKE authenticates) but also users. User authentication is performed after device authentication and before IPsec negotiation.
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242
Appendix B.
Factory Default Settings
Feature Description Default Setting
Device login
Internet
Connection
User login URL
User name (case sensitive)
Login password (case sensitive)
WAN MAC address
WAN MTU size
Port speed
IP address
IPv4 subnet mask
RIP direction
RIP version
RIP authentication
Local area network
(LAN)
DHCP server
DHCP starting IP address
DHCP ending IP address
Time zone
Time zone adjusted for Daylight Saving Time
SNMP
Remote management
Firewall
Inbound communications from the Internet
Outbound communications to the Internet
Source MAC filtering
Stealth mode http://192.168.10.1 admin admin
Use default address
1500
Autosense
192.168.10.1
255.255.255.0
None
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
192.168.10.2
192.168.10.100
GMT
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled (except traffic on port
80, the HTTP port)
Enabled (all)
Disabled
Enabled
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User Manual
Appendix C.
Standard Services Available for
Port Forwarding & Firewall
Configuration
ANY
AIM
BGP
BOOTP_CLIENT
BOOTP_SERVER
CU-SEEME:UDP
CU-SEEME:TCP
DNS:UDP
DNS:TCP
FINGER
FTP
HTTP
HTTPS
ICMP-TYPE-3
ICMP-TYPE-4
ICMP-TYPE-5
ICMP-TYPE-6
ICMP-TYPE-7
IRC
NEWS
NFS
NNTP
PING
POP3
PPTP
ICMP-TYPE-8
ICMP-TYPE-9
ICMP-TYPE-10
ICMP-TYPE-11
ICMP-TYPE-13
ICQ
IMAP2
IMAP3
RCMD
REAL-AUDIO
REXEC
RLOGIN
RTELNET
RTSP:TCP
RTSP:UDP
SFTP
SMTP
SNMP:TCP
SNMP:UDP
SNMP-TRAPS:TCP
SNMP-TRAPS:UDP
SQL-NET
SSH:TCP
SSH:UDP
STRMWORKS
TACACS
TELNET
TFTP
VDOLIVE
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Appendix D.
Log Output Reference
Facility: System (Networking)
Log Message
DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d networkIntable.txt not found sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Interface is already deleted in bridge removing %s from bridge %s... %s adding %s to bridge %s... %s stopping bridge... stopping bridge... stopping bridge...
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
Severity Log Message
BridgeConfig: too few arguments to
DEBUG command %s
BridgeConfig: too few arguments to
DEBUG command %s
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed
DEBUG failed to call ddns enable
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed
Severity
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Error in executing DB update
DEBUG handler ERROR Wan is not up
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d doDNS:failed doDNS:failed doDNS:Result = FAILED doDNS:Result SUCCESS
Write Old Entry: %s %s %s: to %s
Write New Entry: %s %s #%s : to %s
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG Illegal invocation of ddnsView (%s) ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s ERROR
DEBUG Illegal operation interface got deleted ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Write Old Entry: %s %s %s: to %s
Write New Entry: %s %s #%s : to %s ifStaticMgmtDBUpdateHandler: returning with " nimfLinkStatusGet: buffer: \ nimfLinkStatusGetErr: returning with status: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: current Mac
Option: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: current Port
Speed Option: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: current Mtu
Option: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: looks like we are reconnecting. " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: Mtu Size: %d
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed ddns: SQL error: %s
Failed to call ddns enable ddns: SQL error: %s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
Failed to call ddns enable ddnsDisable failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: NIMF table is %s DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s nimfAdvOptSetWrap:WAN_MODE
TRIGGER
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: MTU: %d DEBUG Failed to call ddns enable nimfAdvOptSetWrap: MacAddress: %s DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old Mtu Flag: %d DEBUG ddnsDisable failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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MTU option nimfAdvOptSetWrap: MTU: %d
DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old MTU size: %d DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old Port Speed
Option: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old Mac Address
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed ERROR
Option: %d DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: MacAddress: %s DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Setting LED [%d]:[%d] For %s l2tpEnable: command string: %s nimfAdvOptSetWrap: handling reboot scenario
DEBUG
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ddnsDisable failed
DEBUG failed to call ddns enable nimfAdvOptSetWrap: INDICATOR = %d DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: UpdateFlag: %d nimfAdvOptSetWrap: returning with status: %s nimfGetUpdateMacFlag: MacTable Flag is: %d nimfMacGet: Mac Option changed nimfMacGet: Update Flag: %d nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG failed to open %s
DEBUG ddnsDisable failed
DEBUG Error opening the lanUptime File
Error Opening the lanUptime File. failed to open %s
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Error in executing DB update
DEBUG ERROR
DEBUG handler
Failed to open the resolv.conf file.
Exiting./n ERROR
DEBUG
Could not write to the resolv.conf file.
Exiting. ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s DEBUG failed to query networkInterface table ERROR nimfMacGet:Mac option Not changed \ DEBUG failed to query networkInterface table ERROR nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: MacAddress: %s nimfMacGet: returning with status: %s
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG failed to enable IPv6 forwarding
DEBUG failed to set capabilities on the "
DEBUG failed to enable IPv6 forwarding
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Now in enableing LanBridge function DEBUG failed to set capabilities on the " sucessfully executed the command %s DEBUG failed to disable IPv6 forwarding
ERROR
ERROR
Now in disableing LanBridge function DEBUG failed to set capabilities on the " ERROR sucessfully executed the command %s DEBUG failed to open %s configPortTblHandler:Now we are in
Sqlite Update " DEBUG Could not create ISATAP Tunnel
The Old Configuration of ConfiPort was:%s
The New Configuration of ConfiPort was:%s
The user has deselected the configurable port failed query %s failed query %s
DEBUG Could not destroy ISATAP Tunnel
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Could not configure ISATAP Tunnel ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Could not de-configure ISATAP
Tunnel nimfStatusUpdate: updating
NimfStatus failed nimfStatusUpdate: updating
NimfStatus failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR failed query %s
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
DEBUG
DEBUG nimfLinkStatusGet: determinig link's status failed nimfLinkStatusGet: opening status file failed
ERROR
ERROR
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%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
%s:%d SIP ENABLE: %s sipTblHandler:failed to update ifStatic sipTblHandler:failed to update
Configport
%s:%d SIP DISABLE: %s
%s:%d SIP SET CONF: %s
Failed to open %s: %s
Failed to start sipalg
Failed to stop sipalg
Failed to get config info
Network Mask: 0x%x
RTP DSCP Value: 0x%x
Need more arguments
Invalid lanaddr
Invalid lanmask
Invalid option
Failed to set config info
Unknown option sshdTblHandler pPort: %s pProtocol: %s pListerAddr: %s pKeyBits: %s pRootEnable: %s pRsaEnable: %s pDsaEnable: %s pPassEnable: %s pEmptyPassEnable: %s pSftpEnable: %s pScpEnable: %s
User Manual
DEBUG Failed to commit ERROR
DEBUG ifStatusDBUpdate: Failed to begin " ERROR
DEBUG %s: SQL error: %s ERROR
DEBUG %s: Failed to commit " nimfNetIfaceTblHandler: unable to
DEBUG get LedPinId nimfNetIfaceTblHandler: unable to
DEBUG
DEBUG get LedPinId nimfNetIfaceTblHandler: unable to get LedPinId
DEBUG %s: unable to kill dhclient
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get current Mac Option nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get current Port " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get current MTU Option nimfAdvOptSetWrap: error getting
Mac Address from " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get the MTU
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG nimfAdvOptSetWrap: error setting interface advanced " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: error getting
MTU size nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get
Mac Address nimfAdvOptSetWrap: error setting interface advanced " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: failed to get old connectiontype nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old connection type is: %s nimfAdvOptSetWrap: failed to get old MTU Option nimfAdvOptSetWrap: error getting
MTU size nimfOldFieldValueGet: failed to get old " nimfOldFieldValueGet: user has changed MTU size
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG nimfAdvOptSetWrap: failed to get old Port Speed " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: user has changed Port Speed nimfAdvOptSetWrap: failed to get old Mac Address " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: user has changed Mac Address " nimfAdvOptSetWrap: unable to get
Mac Address nimfAdvOptSetWrap:Failed to
RESET the flag nimfAdvOptSetWrap: setting advanced options failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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pSshdEnable: %s pPrivSep: %s
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
Re-Starting sshd daemon.... sshd re-started successfully. sshd stopped . failed query %s vlan disabled, not applying vlan configuration.. failed query %s failed query %s no ports present in this vlanId %d failed query %s vlan disabled, not applying vlan configuration.. disabling vlan enabling vlan vlan disabled, not applying vlan configuration.. no ports present in this vlanId %d failed query %s vlan disabled, not applying vlan configuration.. removing %s from bridge%s... %s adding %s to bridge%d... %s restarting bridge...
[switchConfig] Ignoring event on port number %d restarting bridge... executing %s ... %s removing %s from bridge%s... %s adding %s to bridge%d... %s
[switchConfig] Ignoring event on %s restarting bridge...
[switchConfig] Ignoring event on port number %d
[switchConfig] executing %s ... %s restarting bridge...
UserName: %s
Password: %s
IspName: %s
DialNumber: %s
User Manual
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG nimfAdvOptSetWrap: interface advanced options applied nimfGetUpdateMacFlag: unable to get Flag from MacTable nimfMacGet: Updating MAC address failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG error executing the command %s
DEBUG error executing the command %s
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG error executing the command %s
DEBUG disableLan function is failed to disable ConfigPort"
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Unable to Disable configurable port
DEBUG from ERROR
DEBUG configPortTblHandler has failed ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG
Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
ERROR DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Failed to execute switchConfig for port\
Failed to execute switchConfig for port enable
Failed to execute ifconfig for port enable
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR DEBUG Failed to execute ethtool for\
DEBUG
Failed to execute switchConfig for port disable
DEBUG
Failed to execute ifconfig for port disable
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3_mprintf failed
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Failed to execute switchConfig for
DEBUG
DEBUG port mirroring
Usage:%s <DB Name> <Entry
Name> <logFile> <subject>
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Could not get all the required
DEBUG variables to email the Logs.
DEBUG runSmtpClient failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG getaddrinfo returned %s ERROR
DEBUG file not found ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG No memory to allocate
Failed to Open SSHD Configuration
DEBUG File
ERROR
ERROR
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Apn: %s
GetDnsFromIsp: %s
IdleTimeOutFlag: %s
IdleTimeOutValue: %d
AuthMetho: %d executing %s ... %s removing %s from bridge%d... %s adding %s to bridge%d... %s stopping bridge... restarting bridge...
Could not configure 6to4 Tunnel
Interface
Could not de-configure 6to4 Tunnel
Interface
DEBUG
DEBUG
Ipaddress should be provided with accessoption 1
Subnetaddress should be provided with accessoption 2
DEBUG Failed to restart sshd failed to restart 6to4 tunnel interfaces
BridgeConfig: too few arguments to command %s
BridgeConfig: unsupported command
%d DEBUG Failed to clear vlan for oldPVID %d
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary
DEBUG for port number %d BridgeConfig returned error=%d sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Error in executing DB update handler
DEBUG Failed to clear vlan for %d
DEBUG Failed to set vlan entry for vlan %d
DEBUG
Failed to set vlan entries, while enabling \ sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Failed to remove vlan Interface for vlanId \ sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Invalid oidp passed
Invalid oidp passed
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for port number %d
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for vlanId %d
DEBUG Failed to enable vlan
Failed to get oid from the tree threegEnable: Input to wrapper %s
DEBUG Failed to disable vlan
Failed to set vlanPort table entries,
DEBUG while \ threegEnable: spawning command %s DEBUG Failed to enable vlan threegMgmtHandler: query string: %s threegMgmtHandler: returning with status: %s adding to dhcprealy ifgroup failed adding to ipset fwDhcpRelay failed
Disabling Firewall Rule for DHCP Relay
Protocol
Enabling Firewall Rule for DHCP Relay
Protocol prerouting Firewall Rule add for Relay failed prerouting Firewall Rule add for Relay failed
DEBUG sqlite3_mprintf failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
Access port can be present only in single vlan
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for vlanId %d
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG unable to open the " ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Error in executing DB update
DEBUG ERROR
DEBUG handler
Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
ERROR DEBUG unknown vlan state
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for vlanId %d ERROR
ERROR DEBUG sqlite3_mprintf failed
Access port can be present only in
DEBUG single vlan
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary
DEBUG for vlanId %d
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR DEBUG unknown vlan state
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for port number %d ERROR
DEBUG unknown vlan state
DEBUG
Error in executing DB update handler
DEBUG unknown vlan state
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary
DEBUG for vlanId %d
DEBUG unknown vlan state
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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%s: SQL get query: %s
%s: sqlite3QueryResGet failed
%s: no result found
%s: buffer overflow
%s: value of %s in %s table is: %s
%s: returning with status: %s dnsResolverConfigure: addressFamily:
%d dnsResolverConfigure: LogicalIfName:
%s chap-secrets File found
PID File for xl2tpd found pid: %d options.xl2tpd file found options.xl2tpd file not found
Conf File for xl2tpd found xl2tpd.conf not found
Chap Secrets file found
Chap Secrets file not found
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d chap-secrets File found
PID File for pptpd found pid: %d
PID File for pptpd interface found pid: %d options.pptpd file found options.pptpd file not found
Conf File for pptpd found pptpd.conf not found
Chap Secrets file found
Chap Secrets file not found
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d chap-secrets File found pppoeMgmtTblHandler: MtuFlag: %d pppoeMgmtTblHandler: Mtu: %d pppoeMgmtTblHandler:
IdleTimeOutFlag: %d
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for port number %d
DEBUG Failed to clear vlan for oldPVID %d
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for port number %d
DEBUG Failed to clear vlan for %d
DEBUG Failed to set vlan entry for vlan %d
Failed to set vlan entries, while
DEBUG
DEBUG enabling \
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for port number %d
DEBUG
Failed to execute vlanConfig binary for vlanId %d
DEBUG Failed to enable vlan
DEBUG Failed to disable vlan
Failed to set vlanPort table entries,
DEBUG while \
DEBUG Failed to enable vlan
DEBUG unknown vlan state
DEBUG threegMgmtInit: unable to open the database file %s
DEBUG threegConnEnable: failed to get the
WanMode
DEBUG threegEnable:spawning failed threegDisable: unable to kill ppp
DEBUG daemon
DEBUG threegMgmtHandler: Query: %s
DEBUG threegMgmtHandler: error in executing database update
DEBUG
Error in executing DB update handler
DEBUG are we getting invoked twice ??
DEBUG could not open %s to append could not write nameserver %s to
DEBUG %s could not write nameserver %s to
DEBUG %s
DEBUG could not open %s to truncate
DEBUG dnsResolverConfigMgmtInit: unable to open the "
DEBUG resolverConfigDBUpateHandler: sqlite3QueryResGet "
DEBUG could not configure DNS resolver dnsResolverConfigure: could not
DEBUG write nameserver:%s,"
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG unboundMgmt: unable to open the " ERROR
DEBUG ioctl call Failed-could not update active user Details ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG Can't kill xl2tpd ERROR
DEBUG xl2tpd restart failed ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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IdleTimeOutValue: %d DEBUG failed to get field value pppoeMgmtTblHandler: UserName: %s DEBUG failed to get field value
ERROR
ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: Password: %s DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: DNS specified:
%s DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: Service: %s pppoeMgmtTblHandler: StaticIp: %s pppoeMgmtTblHandler: NetMask: %s pppoeMgmtTblHandler: AuthOpt: %d pppoeMgmtTblHandler: Satus: %d pppoeEnable: ppp dial string: %s pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: returning with status: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler: MtuFlag: %d pptpMgmtTblHandler: Mtu: %d pptpMgmtTblHandler: IdleTimeOutFlag:
%d pptpMgmtTblHandler:
IdleTimeOutValue: %d pptpMgmtTblHandler: GetDnsFromIsp:
%d
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG unboundMgmt: unable to open the " writing options.xl2tpd failed
DEBUG xl2tpdStop failed
DEBUG writing xl2tpd.conf failed writing options.xl2tpd failed xl2tpdStop failed xl2tpdStart failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR writing Chap-secrets/Pap-Secrets
DEBUG failed ERROR xl2tpdStop failed xl2tpdStart failed
ERROR
ERROR pptpMgmtTblHandler: UserName: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler: Password: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler: dynamic MyIp configured pptpMgmtTblHandler: MyIp: %s
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR writing Chap-secrets/Pap-Secrets
DEBUG failed ERROR
DEBUG xl2tpdStop failed ERROR pptpMgmtTblHandler: ServerIp: %s
DEBUG xl2tpdStart failed ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG writing Chap-secrets/Pap-Secrets failed ERROR
DEBUG
Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
DEBUG unboundMgmt: unable to open the " ERROR pptpMgmtTblHandler: StaticIp: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler: NetMask: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler:
MppeEncryptSupport: %s pptpMgmtTblHandler: SplitTunnel: %s pptpEnable: ppp dial string: %s pptpEnable: spawning command %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Can't kill pptpd pptpd restart failed
Can't kill pptpd failed to get field value
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
PID File for dhcpc found pid: %d pptpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: query string: %s pptpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: returning with status: %s dhcpcReleaseLease: dhcpc release command: %s dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: MtuFlag: %d dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: Mtu: %d
DHCPv6 Server started successfully.
DHCPv6 Server stopped successfully
DHCPv6 Client started successfully.
DEBUG failed to get field value ERROR
DEBUG unboundMgmt: unable to open the " ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG writing options.pptpd failed pptpdStop failed writing pptpd.conf failed
DEBUG writing options.pptpd failed
DEBUG pptpdStop failed
DEBUG pptpdStart failed writing Chap-secrets/Pap-Secrets
DEBUG failed
Error in executing DB update
DEBUG handler
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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DHCPv6 Client stopped successfully.
DHCPv6 Client Restart successful l2tpMgmtTblHandler: MtuFlag: %d l2tpMgmtTblHandler: Mtu: %d l2tpMgmtTblHandler: IspName: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: UserName: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: Password: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: AccountName: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: DomainName: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: Secret: not specified l2tpMgmtTblHandler: Secret: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: dynamic MyIp configured l2tpMgmtTblHandler: MyIp: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: ServerIp: %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG pppStatsUpdate: unable to get default MTU pppoeMgmtInit: unable to open the database file %s pppoeDisable: unable to kill ppp daemon pppoeMultipleEnableDisable: pppoe enable failed pppoeMultipleEnableDisable: pppoe disable failed pppoeMgmtTblHandler: unable to get current Mtu Option pppoeMgmtTblHandler: unable to get the Mtu pppoeMgmtTblHandler: pppoe enable failed pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: failed query: %s pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: error in executing " pptpMgmtInit: unable to open the database file %s pptpEnable: error executing command: %s pptpEnable: unable to resolve address: %s
DEBUG pptpEnable: inet_aton failed l2tpMgmtTblHandler: StaticIp: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: NetMask: %s l2tpMgmtTblHandler: SplitTunnel: %s needToStartHealthMonitor: returning with status: %s l2tpEnable: command string: %s l2tpEnable: command: %s l2tpEnable: command string: %s
PID File for dhcpc found pid: %d l2tpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: query string: %s l2tpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: returning with status: %s
DEBUG pptpEnable: inet_aton failed
DEBUG pptpEnable:spawning failed pptpDisable: unable to kill ppp
DEBUG
DEBUG daemon pptpMgmtTblHandler: unable to get current MTU Option
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG pptpMgmtTblHandler: unable to get the Mtu pptpMgmtTblHandler: dbRecordValueGet failed for %s " pptpMgmtTblHandler: pptp enable failed pptpMgmtTblHandler: pptp disable failed
DEBUG
DEBUG pptpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: sqlite3QueryResGet " pptpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: error in executing "
RADVD started successfully
RADVD stopped successfully empty update. nRows=%d nCols=%d
Wan is not up or in load balencing mode threegMgmtHandler: no row found. nRows = %d nCols = %d pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: empty update.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Illegal invocation of dhcpConfig (%s) ERROR dhcpLibInit: unable to open the
DEBUG database file %s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
WARN dhcpcMgmtInit: unable to open the database file %s ERROR
WARN dhcpcReleaseLease: unable to release lease ERROR
WARN
WARN dhcpcEnable: unable to kill dhclient dhcpcEnable: enabling dhcpc failed on: %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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%s l2tpEnable: inet_aton failed
The Enable Command is %s l2tpEnable:Executing the Command failed
WARN
ERROR dhcpcDisable: failed to reset the ip dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: unable to get
ERROR current Mtu Option dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: unable to get
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR the Mtu dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhclient enable failed dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhcpc release failed l2tpDisable: command string: %s ERROR l2tpDisable: unable to stop l2tp session ERROR l2tpMgmtTblHandler: unable to get current MTU option l2tpMgmtTblHandler: unable to get the
ERROR
Mtu l2tpMgmtTblHandler: dbRecordValueGet failed for %s " dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhcpc disable failed dhcpcMgmtDBUpdateHandler: failed query: %s dhcpcMgmtDBUpdateHandler: error in executing "
ERROR DHCPv6 Client start failed.
ERROR DHCPv6 Client stop failed.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR l2tpMgmtTblHandler: l2tpEnable failed ERROR l2tpMgmtTblHandler: disabling l2tp failed l2tpMgmtDBUpdateHandler:
ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet " l2tpMgmtDBUpdateHandler: error in executing failed to create/open DHCPv6 client
" failed to write DHCPv6 client configuration file
ERROR failed to restart DHCPv6 Client
ERROR failed to create/open DHCPv6
Server "
Illegal invocation of tcpdumpConfig
(%s)
Failed to start tcpdump
ERROR Restoring old configuration..
ERROR
DHCPv6 Server configuration update failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Failed to stop tcpdump
Invalid tcpdumpEnable value
ERROR
ERROR
DHCPv6 Server Restart failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
ERROR
ERROR
Facility: System (VPN)
Log Message Severity Log Message
%d command not supported by eapAuth DEBUG PEAP key derive: ERROR pCtx NULL.
Current cert subject name= %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
PEAP context is NULL: ERROR
Constructing P2 response: ERROR
X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data failed. DEBUG innerEapRecv is NULL: ERROR
Cannot get cipher, no session est. DEBUG Decrypting TLS data: ERROR
%s:
SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP DEBUG Wrong identity size: ERROR err code = (%d) in %s DEBUG
Wrong size for extensions packet:
ERROR
BIO_write: Error
Decrypting: BIO reset failed
Encrypting BIO reset: ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG innerEapRecv is NULL: ERROR.
Inner EAP processing: ERROR
TLS handshake: ERROR.
Severity
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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BIO_read: Error
EAP state machine changed from %s to
%s.
EAP state machine changed from %s to
%s.
Received EAP Packet with code %d
Response ID %d
Response Method %d
Created EAP/PEAP context: OK
DEBUG Sending P1 response: ERROR
DEBUG
Unexpected tlsGlueContinue return value.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
No more fragments in message.
ERROR
No phase 2 data or phase 2 data buffer NULL: ERROR
Allocating memory for PEAP Phase 2 payload: ERROR
DEBUG TLS encrypting response: ERROR
DEBUG
Setting message in fragment buffer:
ERROR
DEBUG
Allocating TLS read buffer is NULL:
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR Deleted EAP/PEAP context: OK
Upper EAP sent us: decision = %d method state = %d
P2 decision=(%d); methodState=(%d)
Writing message to BIO: ERROR.
Encrypted (%d) bytes for P2
P2: sending fragment.
P2: message size = %d
P2: sending unfragmented message.
P1: Sending fragment.
P1: Total TLS message size = (%d)
P1: sending unfragmented message. peapFragFirstProcess: TLS record size to receive = (%d)
Setting version %d
PEAP pkt rcvd: data len=(%d) flags=(%d) version=(%d)
Got PEAP/Start packet.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Setting last fragment: ERROR
Getting message: ERROR
Processing PEAP message: ERROR
Setting fragment: ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Creating receive buffer: ERROR
DEBUG Setting first fragment: ERROR
DEBUG Sending P1 response: ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
NULL request (or response) PDU or
NULL context: ERROR
Expecting start packet, got something else: ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Protocol version mismatch: ERROR
Processing PEAP message (from
DEBUG frag): ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Processing PEAP message: ERROR ERROR
Got first fragment
Got fragment (n)
Got last fragment
Got unfragmented message
Got frag ack.
Ext AVP parsed: flags=(0x%x)
Mandatory bit not set: WARNING
Ext AVP parsed: type=(%d)
Ext AVP parsed: value=(%d)
Got PEAPv0 success!
Got PEAPv0 failure! pCtx NULL.
DEBUG Processing PEAP message: ERROR ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Indicated length not valid: ERROR
Did not get Acknowledged result:
ERROR
Cannot understand AVP value:
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR DEBUG eapExtResp is NULL: ERROR
DEBUG eapWscCtxCreate:
EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed.
DEBUG eapWscProcess: umiIoctl req to WSC failed, status = %d
DEBUG eapWscCheck: Invalid frame
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG eapWscBuildReq: Invalid state %d eapWscProcessWscResp: Invalid
DEBUG data recd pData = %p, dataLen"
Data received for invalid context,
DEBUG
DEBUG dropping it eapWscProcessWscResp: Build
Request failed
DEBUG
DEBUG eapWscProcessWscResp: Invalid state %d eapWscProcessWscResp: Message processing failed 0x%X
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Authenticator response check: Error
Authenticator response check: Failed
MS-CHAP2 Response AVP size = %u
DEBUG eapWscProcessWscData: Invalid notification recd %d
DEBUG unable to initialize MD5
DEBUG
MDString: adpDigestInit for md5 failed
Created EAP/MS-CHAP2 context: OK. DEBUG EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed. pCtx NULL. DEBUG EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed.
Deleted EAP/MS-CHAPv2 context: OK DEBUG NULL context created: Error
Not authenticated yet.
Authenticator response invalid
EAP-MS-CHAPv2 password changed. rcvd. opCode %d.
DEBUG NULL context received: Error
DEBUG Authenticator ident invalid.
DEBUG
Success request message invalid:
Error
DEBUG Plugin context is NULL
DEBUG Deriving implicit challenge: Error pCtx NULL.
TLS message len changed in the fragment, ignoring.
no data to send while fragment ack received.
TLS handshake successful.
DEBUG
DEBUG
Generating NT response: Error
NULL in/out buffer: Error
DEBUG Incorrect vendor id.
DEBUG
Allocating memory for outBuff:
ERROR
DEBUG AVP code not recognized
Created EAP/TTLS context: OK
Deleted EAP/TTLS context: OK
No more fragments in message.
ERROR
Upper EAP sent us: method state = %d; decision = %d
P2: sending fragment.
P2 send unfragmented message.
P1: sending fragment.
P1: sending unfragmented message.
\tTLSMsgLen = 0x%x
Send req ptr = 0x%x; Send resp ptr =
0x%x
P2 decision=(%d); methodState=(%d)
Default EAP: method state = %d; decision = %d
TTLS pkt: data len=(%d) flags=(0x%x)
DEBUG EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed.
Converting password to unicode:
DEBUG Error
DEBUG Generating password hash: Error.
Generating password hash hash:
DEBUG Error.
DEBUG Generating master key: Error.
DEBUG
Generating first 16 bytes of session key: Error.n
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Generating second 16 bytes of session key: Error.n
Converting password to unicode:
Error
Constructing failure response:
ERROR
Error checking authenticator response.
Got start
Got first fragment (n).
Got fragment (n).
Got last fragment
DEBUG Error generating NT response.
DEBUG
Username string more than 256
ASCII characters: ERROR
DEBUG Invalid Value-Size.
Invalid MS-Length. Got (%d),
DEBUG expected (%d)
Got unfragmented message.
DEBUG Error constructing response.
DEBUG Got type (%d), expecting (%d)
DEBUG
Cannot handle message; opCode =
%d Got frag ack.
Rcvd. AVP Code-%u: flags-0x%x: len-
%u: vendorId-%u: "
MOD EAP: method state from upper =
%d; decision = %d
DEBUG
DEBUG
EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed. tlsGlueCtxCreate failed.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Got AVP len = %ul. Should be less than
16777215
AVP length extract: Error pFB is NULL
Requesting message before assembly complete pFB is NULL pFB is NULL
Buffer cannot hold message: ERROR pFB is NULL: Error pFB is NULL
TLS_FB* is NULL. pFB->msgBuff is NULL.
Error calculating binary.
Error calculating binary. adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed. adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed.
E = %d
R = %d
Could not initialize des-ecb adpDigestInit for MD4 failed.
DEBUG client certificate must be set in the profile. ERROR
DEBUG received TLS message length too big. ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG total frags len > initial total TLS length. total frags len > initial total TLS length. total data rcvd(%d) doesnt match the initial "
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG couldnt write %d data to TLS buffer.
DEBUG invalid flags %s passed to eapTlsBuildResp.
ERROR
DEBUG EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed.
DEBUG tlsGlueCtxCreate failed.
DEBUG Context NULL: ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Setting profile to glue layer: ERROR. ERROR
ERROR DEBUG _eapCtxCreate failed.
%d authentication not enabled in the
DEBUG
DEBUG system.
Initializing inner non-EAP auth plugin:
ERROR
DEBUG TTLS key derive: ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
TTLS context from EAP plugin is
NULL: ERROR
Allocating memory for TTLS Phase 2 payload: ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR DEBUG TLS Encrypting response: ERROR
Allocating TLS read buffer is NULL:
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR
Inner authentication (id: %d) unhandled
DEBUG innerEapRecv is NULL: ERROR.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed. adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed.
Error converting received auth reponse to bin.
Gnerating challenge hash: Error
Generating password hash: Error
Generating challenge response: Error
Conn cipher name=%s ver=%s: %s
Send req ptr = 0x%x; Send resp ptr =
0x%x
Request ptr = 0x%x;
Response ptr = 0x%x
Rcvd. AVP Code - %ul
Rcvd. AVP flags - 0x%02x
Rcvd. AVP len - %ul
Rcvd. AVP vendor id - %ul
\tCode = %d
\tIdent = %d
\tLen = %d
\tType = %d
\tOpCode = %d
\tMSID = %d
DEBUG Decrypting TLS data: ERROR
DEBUG Processing Phase 2 method: Error
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Writing message to BIO: ERROR.
DEBUG TLS handshake: ERROR.
DEBUG
Unexpected tlsGlueContinue return value.
DEBUG
NULL request (or response) PDU or
NULL context
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Protocol version mismatch: ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
Creating receive buffer: ERROR
DEBUG Setting first fragment: ERROR
Setting fragment: ERROR
DEBUG Setting last fragment: ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Getting message: ERROR ERROR
DEBUG Processing TTLS message: ERROR ERROR
DEBUG Processing TTLS message: ERROR ERROR
DEBUG Processing TTLS message: ERROR ERROR
DEBUG Decapsulating AVP: ERROR
DEBUG Processing EAP receive: Error
DEBUG AVP code not EAP: Error
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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\tmsLen = %d
\tvalSize = %d
Frag Buffer bytes left = (%d)
Stripped username=(%s) digestLen = %d.
ClearText =
CipherText = digestLen = %d. digestLen1 = %d. digestLen2 = %d. password change is not allowed for this user completed writing the policy completed writing the SA completed writing the proposal block cmdBuf: %s
X509_DEBUG : Invalid Certificate for the generated"
X590_ERROR : Failed to create File
'%s' x509TblHandler pCertType: %s pRowQueryStr: %s x509SelfCertTblHandler pRowQueryStr: %s
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d umiRegister failed eapAuthHandler: Invalid data received
EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed. malloc failed.
BIO_new_mem_buf failed. malloc failed.
BIO_new_mem_buf failed.
SSL_CTX_new (TLSv1_client_method) failed. unable to set user configured CIPHER list %s
Certificate verification failed.
Server name match failed. Got (%s) expected "
DEBUG Encapsulating AVP: ERROR
DEBUG profile %s doesnt exist.
DEBUG profile %s is in use.
DEBUG profile %s already exists.
DEBUG EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed
DEBUG User not found.
EAP-MD5 not enabled in system
DEBUG
DEBUG configuration.
EAP-MSCHAPV2 not enabled in system configuration.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
EAP-TLS not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-TTLS not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-PEAP not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-WSC not enabled in system configuration.
PAP not enabled in system configuration.
CHAP not enabled in system configuration.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
MSCHAP not enabled in system configuration.
MSCHAPV2 not enabled in system configuration.
PAP/Token not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-MD5 not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-MSCHAPV2 not enabled in system config.
EAP-TLS not enabled in system configuration.
EAP-TTLS and EAP-PEAP are not valid as inner"
DEBUG invalid innerAuth %d.
DEBUG profile %s doesnt exist.
ERROR
Re-assembling fragments incorrect size
ERROR Error creating cipher context.
ERROR Error initializing cipher context.
ERROR Error creating digest context.
ERROR Error initializing digest context.
ERROR Error initializing DES in Klite
ERROR Error initializing MD4 in Klite
ERROR Error initializing RC4 in Klite
ERROR Error initializing SHA in Klite
ERROR Error cleaning cipher context.
ERROR Error destroying cipher context.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file (cert,
PEM) failed.
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file failed. private key does not match public key
ERROR Error cleaning digest context.
ERROR Error destroying digest context.
ERROR Error stripping domain name.
SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations failed ERROR Error cleaning digest context.
SSL_new failed.
Both SSL_VERIFY_PEER and
SSL_VERIFY_NONE set: Error
EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed.
ERROR Error cleaning digest context.
Challenge not present in failure
ERROR packet.
EAPAUTH_MALLOC failed. eapTimerCreate failed.
ERROR Wrong challenge length.
ERROR
Incorrect password change version value.
ERROR Error generating password hash. eapCtxDelete:pCtx == NULL eapRole != EAP_ROLE_PEER or
EAP_ROLE_AUTHENTICATOR pEapCtx == NULL or pPDU == NULL. received EAP pdu bigger than
EAP_MTU_SIZE. received EAP pdu bigger than
EAP_MTU_SIZE. state machine is in invalid state.
ERROR Error generating password hash.
Error encrypting password hash with
ERROR block
ERROR Could not initialize des-ecb
ERROR Error cleaning cipher context. unable to create method context. method ctxCreate failed. method profile set failed. state machine is in invalid state.
Only StandAlone authenticator supported currently. state machine is in invalid state.
BuildReq operation failed
No method ops defined for current method
ERROR Error cleaning cipher context.
ERROR Error cleaning digest context.
ERROR Error cleaning digest context.
ERROR adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed.
ERROR X509_ERROR : .Query:%s
X509_ERROR : Invalid Certificate for
ERROR the "
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR invalid x509 certificate
Couldn't get the x509 cert hash
Memory allocation failed
Process operation failed state machine is in invalid state.
Packet length mismatch %d, %d eapAuthTypeToType: Invalid eapAuthType %d eapTypeToAuthType: Invalid eapType
%d
ERROR FileName too lengthy
ERROR Couldn't execute command
ERROR Memory allocation failed
ERROR Memory allocation failed
ERROR invalid certificate data unable to create method context. method ctxCreate failed.
Invalid condition, methodState = %d, respMethod = %d
A EAP Ctx map already exists eapTimerCreate: Currently unsupported for Peer role eapTimerStart: Currently unsupported for Peer role eapTimerDestroy: Currently unsupported for Peer role eapTimerCancel: Currently unsupported for Peer role eapTimerHandler: Currently unsupported for Peer role
ERROR .Query:%s
ERROR .Query:%s
ERROR Memory allocation failed
X509_ERROR : Failed to validate the
ERROR certficate "
ERROR Memory allocation failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
.Query:%s
Invalid Sign Key Length : %d
Invalid Hash Alg : %d
Invalid Sign Alg : %d
No Memory Available
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Context NULL: ERROR
Initializing inner EAP auth: ERROR pCtx is NULL: ERROR
Memory Allocation Failed
ERROR Certificate Request Failed
ERROR File Open Failed
ERROR File is Empty
ERROR Memory Allocation Failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR File Open Failed
ERROR File is Empty
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
Facility: System (Admin)
Log Message
Usage:%s <DBFile>
Severity Log Message
DEBUG unable to register to UMI
Could not open database: %s
CPU LOG File not found
MEM LOG File not found cpuMemUsageDBUpdateHandler: update query: %s
Printing the whole list after inserting
%s at %d(minute) %d(hour)
%d(dayOfMonth) %d(month)" adpCmdExec exited with return code=%d
%s op=%d row=%d sqlite3_mprintf failed
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
DEBUG radSendtoServer: socket: %s
DEBUG radSendtoServer: bind() Failed: %s:
%s
DEBUG radRecvfromServer: recvfrom()
Failed: %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG radRecvfromServer: Packet too small from %s:%d: %s radCheckMsgAuth: Invalid Message-
Authenticator length in" radDictLoad: couldn't open dictionary
%s: %s radBuildAndSendReq: Invalid
Request Code %d radPairAssign: bad attribute value length radPairAssign: unknown attribute type %d sqlite3QueryResGet failed: query=%s
Printing the whole list after delete
%s at %d(minute) %d(hour)
%d(dayOfMonth) %d(month)"
Printing the whole list after inserting
%s at %d(minute) %d(hour)
%d(dayOfMonth) %d(month)" email logs: No logging events enabled
%s
DEBUG radPairNew: unknown attribute %d radPairGen: Attribute(%d) has invalid
DEBUG
DEBUG length radPairValue: unknown attribute type
%d
DEBUG radPairValueLen: unknown attribute type %d
DEBUG
DEBUG radPairLocate: Attribute(%d) has invalid length radPairUnpackDefault: Unknown-
Attribute[%d]:
Mail sent and the Database is reset.
Disabled syslog server
DEBUG radConfigure: can't open %s: %s radConfigure: %s: line %d: bogus
DEBUG
Event logs are full, sending logs to email DEBUG format: %s radConfAssert: No AuthServer
Specified
Email logs sending failed DEBUG radConfAssert: No Default Timeout
Specified
Packing attribute: %s
Server found: %s, secret: %s
DEBUG
DEBUG radConfAssert: No Default Retry
Count Specified radExtractMppeKey: Invalid MS-
MPPE-Key Length
Severity
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Packed Auth. Reqest: code:%d, id:%d, len:%d
Sending Packet to %x:%d ....
Receiving Reply Packet....
Verified Reply Packet Integrity
Generated Reply Attribute-Value pairs
Verified Message-Authenticator
Unloaded RADIUS Dictionary
Adding Dictionary Attribute %s
Adding Dictionary Value %s
Loaded Dictionary %s
Adding Dictionary Attribute '%s'
Adding Dictionary Value %s
Receiving attribute: %s
Processing attribute: %s
Processing attribute: %s
Processing attribute: %s
Processing attribute: %s radConfGet: "
Added Server %s:%d with "
Added Server %s:%d with "
Default Timeout Set to %d
Default Retry Count Set to %d
%s - %s : %d
Deleting Server %s:%d with "
Adding RowId:%d to Server %s:%d with
" rowIds: %d - %d
Deleting Server %s:%d with "
RADIUS Deconfigured
Found Option %s on line %d of file %s
Setting Option %s with value %s
RADIUS Configured
%d : Server %s:%d with "
DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
Host IP address: %s
Adding Packet for existing cookie:%p
Adding Packet and cookie:%p
Releasing Packet and cookie:%p
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG radVendorMessage: Invalid Length in
Vendor Message radVendorMessage: Unknown
Vendor ID received:%d radVendorAttrGet: Invalid Length in
Vendor Message radVendorAttrGet: Unknown Vendor
ID:%d radVendorMessagePack: Unknown
Vendor ID:%d radGetIPByName: couldn't resolve hostname: %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG ERROR
DEBUG radGetHostIP: couldn't get hostname ERROR
DEBUG radGetHostIP: couldn't get host IP address ERROR
DEBUG RADIUS dictionary loading failed
DEBUG Failed to set default timeout value
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Failed to set default retries value
ERROR: incomplete DB update
DEBUG
DEBUG information. old values result does not contain 2 rows
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG empty update. nRows=%d nCols=%d ERROR
DEBUG Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR
DEBUG Invalid SQLITE operation code - %d ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR
DEBUG empty result. nRows=%d nCols=%d ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR
DEBUG empty result. nRows=%d nCols=%d ERROR
DEBUG
RADIUS Accounting Exchange
Failed ERROR
DEBUG Unable to set debug for radAcct.
Unable to set debug level for
DEBUG radAcct.
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
DEBUG Unable to initialize RADIUS
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG radEapMsgQueueAdd: Invalid EAP packet length(%d) radEapRecvTask: invalid EAP code:%d radEapRecvTask: Packet length mismatch %d, %d
No attributes received in Access-
Challenge message
No State Attribute in Access-
Challenge message
DEBUG radEapRecvTask: "
DEBUG failed to initialize UMI
DEBUG umiRegister failed. errno=%d
DEBUG Invalid arguments to ioctl handler
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Releasing Packet with cookie:%p
Received EAP-Identity from Pnac: %s
Filling User-Name: %s
Filling State:
Filling EAP-Message:
DEBUG radEapSendRtn: Invalid Arguments
DEBUG radEapSendRtn: failed to allocate buffer
ERROR
DEBUG umiIoctl failed failed to initialize EAP message
DEBUG queue
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Unable to set debug for radEap.
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Unable to set debug level for radEap. ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
Filling Service-Type: %d
Filling Framed-MTU: %d
Received Access-Challenge from
Server
Sending Reply EAP Packet to Pnac
Error sending packet to Pnac
RADIUS Authentication Failed; "
RADIUS Authentication Successful; "
Got Packet with cookie:%p
Next DNS Retry after 1 min
Next Synchronization after"
Next Synchronization after"
Next Synchronization after %d \
Primary is not available, "
Secondary is not available, "
Invalid value for use default servers, "
No server is configured, "
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
DEBUG could not initialize MGMT framework ERROR
DEBUG Unable to initialize RADIUS
DEBUG Unable to set debug for radEap.
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Unable to set debug level for radEap. ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR: option value not specified
Unable to initialize RADIUS
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Invalid username or password
DEBUG Unable to set debug for radAuth.
DEBUG
Unable to set debug level for radAuth.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
DEBUG Unable to initialize RADIUS
Invalid username, challenge or
DEBUG response
ERROR
DEBUG Unable to set debug for radAuth.
DEBUG
Unable to set debug level for radAuth.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR
Backing off for %d seconds
Requesting time from %s
Synchronized time with %s
Received KOD packet from %s
DEBUG Unable to initialize RADIUS
DEBUG Invalid username or password
ERROR
ERROR
No suitable server found %s DEBUG usage : %s <DB fileName>
Received Invalid Length packet from %s DEBUG ntpd : umi initialization failed
Received Invalid Version packet from
%s DEBUG ntpd : ntpInit failed
ERROR
ERROR
Received Invalid Mode packet from %s DEBUG ntpd : ntpMgmtInit failed
Request Timed out from %s
Looking Up %s
DEBUG
There was an error while getting the timeZoneChangeScript."
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG unexpected reply from %d cmd=%d ! ERROR
Timezone difference :%d
Could not open file: %s
Could not read data from file ntpTblHandler status: %d tz: %d
DayLightsaving: %d pNtpControl-
>ServerNames[PRIMARY_SERVER]:
%s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Unable to initialize ntpControl ntpMgmt : Couldn't open database
DEBUG %s
ERROR : incomplete DB update
DEBUG information
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG empty update. nRows=%d nCols=%d ERROR
DEBUG Error in executing DB update handler ERROR
DEBUG cmd %d not supported. caller %d default reached requestNtpTime: Invalid addr
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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>ServerNames[SECONDARY_SERVE
R]: %s
DS: %d pPriServ %s pSecServ %s
Making request from %d --> %d sent request dst(%d) <-- src(%d) using option %d received request too small!(%d bytes)
Received a UMI request from %d sent a reply src(%d) ---> dst(%d) umiRegister (%x,%x,%x,%x) srcId=%d(%s) --> destId=%d(%s) cmd=%d inLen=%d outLen=%d waiting for reply...Giving Up
No request in the list after semTake reply timeout timeout after semTake srcId=%d(%s) <-- destId=%d(%s) cmd=%d
DEBUG failed to take lock for compId: %d
DEBUG umiIoctlArgsToBuf: failed to allocate memory
DEBUG umiRecvFrom: could not allocate memory
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG adpMalloc failed context with ID: %d already
DEBUG registered
Failed to allocate memory for
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG creating UMI context
Failed to create recvSem for UMI context
Failed to create mutex locks for UMI context
DEBUG
Failed to create mutex recvQLock for
UMI context
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Invalid arguments to umiIoctl
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG could not find the destination context ERROR
DEBUG memPartAlloc for %d size failed
Un-registerting component with Id %d failed to send ioctl request: dst(%d) <--- src(%d) processed a reply dst(%d) <-- src(%d) DEBUG id=%d handler=%x request with no result option dst(%d) <-- Received NULL buffer in src(%d) DEBUG umiBufToIoctlArgs() usbMgmtInit: unable to open the cmd = %s DEBUG database file %s cmdstring is %s %s:%d DEBUG call to printConfig failed
Calling printerConfig binary ...
DEBUG memPartAlloc for %d size failed
DEBUG
No Handler registered for this UMI context
DEBUG
Couldn't find component with ID
(%d),"
Calling unmount for USB ...
Calling mount for USB ... usbdevice is %d %s:%d
DEBUG Failed to Disable Network Storage"
DEBUG
DEBUG
Some error occurred while removing device
Some error occurred while removing device
DEBUG Sqlite update failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Query string: %s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
%s: 1. usb is already disconnected for old usb type. "
%s: 2.call disable for new usb type !
%s: 3. usb is already disconnected for old usb type. "
DEBUG failed to take lock for compId: %d failed to convert ioctl args to buffer
DEBUG for"
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG request timeout dst(%d) <-- src(%d) ERROR
DEBUG Failed to enable printer properly
DEBUG Failed to mount device on system
DEBUG
Failed to enable network storage device"
DEBUG Failed to mount device on system
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%s: 4. Disabled old usb type . Now " usbdevice is %d %s:%d
USB: failed to begin transaction: %s
USB: SQL error: %s pSetString = %s
DEBUG Sqlite update failed
DEBUG USB1 Touch failed
DEBUG USB2 Touch failed
DEBUG Sqlite update failed
DEBUG Failed query: %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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USB: failed to commit transaction: %s
USB: updated table: %s
USB: returning with status: %s
%s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d executing %s status =%d executing %s
%s returned status=%d
%s returned status=%d
DEBUG
DEBUG
Failed to execute usb database update handler
Usage:%s <DBFile> <opType>
<tblName> <rowId>
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Illegal invocation of snmpConfig (%s) ERROR
DEBUG Invalid Community Access Type
DEBUG Invalid User Access Type
DEBUG Invalid Security Level
DEBUG Invalid Authentication Algorithm
DEBUG Invalid Privacy Algorithm
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR snmpd.conf not found
[SNMP_DEBUG] : Fwrite Successful
DEBUG Invalid Argument
Failed to allocate memory for
DEBUG engineID
[SNMP_DEBUG]: Failed to get host
DEBUG address [SNMP_DEBUG] : Fwrite failed radPairGen: received unknown attribute
%d of length %d radPairGen: %s has unknown type radPairLocate: unknown attribute %ld of length %d
WARN
WARN
WARN radPairLocate: %s has unknown type WARN
[SNMP_DEBUG] : FOPEN failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
Invalid Security Level
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Illegal invocation of cpuMemUsage (%s) ERROR Invalid Authentication Algorithm cpuMemUsageDBUpdateHandler: SQL error: %s ERROR Invalid Privacy Algorithm unable to open the DB file %s umiInit failed unable to register to UMI
Error Reading from the Database. short DB update event request!
Error in executing DB update handler
adpListNodeRemove : Returned with an error command too long. Try increasing " failed to allocate memory for
CRON_NODE sqlite3QueryResGet failed
There was an error while reading the schedules. unable to register to UMI short DB update event request! malloc(DB_UPDATE_NODE) failed short ifDev event request! sqlite3_mprintf failed
ERROR Failed to Get Host Address
ERROR Invalid version
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR snmp v3 Trap Configuration Failed ERROR
ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet failed query:%s ERROR
ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
ERROR
Failed to Open Snmp Configuration
File ERROR
ERROR
ERROR Failed to write snmpv3 users entries ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Failed to write access control entries
Failed to write snmp trap entries
Failed to write system entries.
Failed to restart snmp
ERROR %s failed with status
ERROR Error in executing DB update handler
ERROR %s: Unable to open file: %s
ERROR RADVD start failed
ERROR RADVD stop failed failed to create/open RADVD
ERROR configuration file %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR no component id matching %s umiIoctl (%s,
UMI_CMD_DB_UPDATE(%d)) failed. ERROR sqlite3_mprintf failed sqlite3_mprintf failed no component id matching %s
ERROR Restoring old configuration..
ERROR failed to write/update RADVD configuration file
ERROR upnpDisableFunc failed
ERROR upnpEnableFunc failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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User Manual umiIoctl (%s,
UMI_CMD_IFDEV_EVENT(%d)) failed. ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR klogctl(9) failed malloc failed for %d bytes klogctl(4) failed emailLogs: Invalid Number of
Arguments!! Exiting.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error in executing DB update handler unable to open the DB file %s umiInit failed unable to register to UMI
ERROR short DB update event request!
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Could not execute the smtpClient.
Error while cleaning the database.Exiting. %s
ERROR
ERROR short ifDev event request! sqlite3_mprintf failed
%s failed. status=%d
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Facility: System (Firewall)
Log Message Severity Log Message Severity
Enabling rule for protocol binding.
Disabling rule for protocol binding.
DEBUG Disable all NAT rules.
DEBUG Enable all NAT rules.
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Remote SNMP on WAN.
Disabling Remote SNMP on WAN wan traffic counters are restared
Traffic limit has been reached
Traffic meter monthly limit has been changed to %d.
DEBUG Enabling NAT URL filter rules.
DEBUG Restarting all NAT rules.
DEBUG
DEBUG
Deleting schedule based firewall rules from DB.
Update schedule based firewall rules in DB.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Deleting schedule based firewall rules. DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling traffic meter for only dowload. DEBUG Restart schedule based firewall rules. DEBUG
Enabling traffic meter for both directions. DEBUG inter vlan routing enabled DEBUG
Enabling traffic meter with no limit. DEBUG inter vlan routing disabled DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Email alert in traffic meter disabled.
Email alert in traffic meter enabled.
Traffic Meter:Monthly limit %d MB has been "
Traffic Metering: Adding rule to drop all traffic
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Disabling Content Filter for %d
Enabling Content Filter for %d
./src/firewall/linux/user/firewalld.c:59:# undef ADP_DEBUG2
./src/firewall/linux/user/firewalld.c:61:# define ADP_DEBUG2 printf
Traffic Metering: %sabling Email traffic DEBUG Enabling Source MAC Filtering
Disabling attack checks for IPv6 rules. DEBUG Disabling Source MAC Filtering
Enabling attack checks for IPv6 rules. DEBUG
Adding MAC Filter Policy for Block &
Permit Rest
Configuring one to one NAT settings with %s private start IP "
Deleting forward one to one NAT having setting %s private start"
Disabling attack check for Block ping to
WAN interface.
Disabling attack check for Stealth mode for tcp
Disabling attack check for Stealth mode for udp
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Adding MAC Filter Policy for Permit &
Block Rest
Restarting Source MAC Address
Policy
Disabling Firewall Rule for DHCP
Relay Protocol
Enabling Firewall Rule for DHCP
Relay Protocol prerouting Firewall Rule add for Relay failed
Disabling attack check for TCP Flood. DEBUG prerouting Firewall Rule add for Relay failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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Disabling attack check for UDP Flood.
Disabling attack check for IPsec.
Disabling attack check for PPTP.
DEBUG
DEBUG
Deleting MAC Filter Policy for Address
%s
Adding MAC Filter Policy for Address
%s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Disabling Firewall Rules for DMZ host DEBUG
Disabling attack check for L2TP. DEBUG Enabling Firewall Rules for DMZ host DEBUG
Disabling Firewall Rules for Spill Over
Disabling attack check for UDP Flood. DEBUG Load Balancing
Disabling Firewall Rules for Load
DEBUG
Disabling attack check for IPsec.
Disabling attack check for PPTP.
DEBUG
DEBUG
Balancing
Enabling Firewall Rules for Load
Balancing
DEBUG
DEBUG
Disabling attack check for L2TP. DEBUG
Enabling Firewall Rules for Spill Over
Load Balancing DEBUG
Enabling attack check for Block ping to
WAN "
Enabling attack check for Stealth Mode for tcp.
Enabling attack check for Stealth Mode for udp.
Enabling attack check for TCP Flood.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Firewall Rules for Auto
Failover
Enabling Firewall Rules for Load
Balancing .
Enabling Firewall Rules for Spill Over
Load Balancing .
Enabling Firewall Rules for Auto
Failover
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling attack check for UDP Flood.
Enabling attack check for IPsec.
Enabling attack check for PPTP.
Enabling attack check for L2TP.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Deleting BlockSites Keyword \
Enabling BlockSites Keyword \
Disabling BlockSites Keyword \
Updating BlockSites Keyword from \
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling attack check for UDP Flood.
Enabling attack check for IPsec.
Enabling attack check for PPTP.
DEBUG Inserting BlockSites Keyword \
DEBUG Deleting Trusted Domain \
DEBUG Adding Trusted Domain \
DEBUG
Restarting Schedule Based Firewall
Rules
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Enabling attack check for L2TP.
Enabling DoS attack check with %d
SyncFlood detect rate, "
Disabling DoS attack check having %d
SyncFlood detect rate,"
Enabling ICSA Notification Item for
ICMP notification.
Enabling ICSA Notification Item for
Fragmented Packets.
Enabling ICSA Notification Item for
Multi cast Packets.
Disabling ICSA Notification Item for
ICMP notification.
Disabling ICSA Notification Item for
Fragmented Packets.
Disabling ICSA Notification Item for
Multi cast Packets.
Adding IP/MAC binding rule for %s
MAC address "
Deleting IP/MAC binding rule for %s
MAC "
./src/firewall/linux/user/firewalld.c:60:#u ndef ADP_DEBUG
./src/firewall/linux/user/firewalld.c:62:#d efine ADP_DEBUG printf
Restarting traffic meter with %d mins,
%d hours, "
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Remote SNMP
Disabling Remote SNMP
Enabling Remote SNMP
Disabling DOS Attacks
Enabling DOS Attacks
Enabling DOS Attacks
Restarting Firewall [%d]:[%d] For %s restartStatus = %d for LogicalIfName
= %s
Deleting Lan Group %s
Adding Lan Group %s
Deleting lan host %s from group %s
Adding lan host %s from group %s
Disabling Firewall Rule for IGMP
Protocol
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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Updating traffic meter with %d mins,
%d hours, "
Deleting traffic meter.
Disabling block traffic for traffic meter.
Enabling traffic meter.
Adding lan group %s.
Deleting lan group %s.
Renaming lan group from %s to %s.
Deleting host %s from %s group.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Firewall Rule for IGMP
Protocol
Deleting IP/MAC Bind Rule for MAC address %s and IP "
Adding IP/MAC Bind Rule for MAC address %s and IP
Deleting Protocol Bind Rule for
Service %s
Deleting Protocol Bind Rule for
Service %s
Deleting Protocol Bind Rule for
Service %s
Adding Protocol Bind Rule for Service
%s
DEBUG %s Session Settings
Adding host %s to %s group.
Enabling Keyword blocking for %s keyword.
Disabling keyword Blocking for %s keyword .
Deleting trusted domain with keyword
%s.
Adding %s keyword to trusted domain.
DEBUG Restarting IPv6 Firewall Rules...
Deleting Port Trigger Rule for
DEBUG %d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Deleting Port Trigger Rule for
DEBUG
DEBUG
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Enabling Port Trigger Rule for
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
DEBUG
Disabling Port Trigger Rule for
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Enabling Management Access from
Internet on port %d
Enabling remote access management for IP address range"
Enabling remote access management to only this PC.
Disabling Management Access from
Internet on port %d
Disabling remote access management for IP address range"
Disabling remote access management only to this PC.
MAC Filtering %sabled for BLOCK and
PERMIT REST.
MAC Filtering %sabled for PERMIT and
BLOCK REST.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Port Trigger Rule for
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Disabling Port Trigger Rule for
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Adding Port Trigger Rule for
%d:%d:%d:%d:%d
Enabling Content Filter
Disabling Content Filter
Enabling Content Filter
Setting NAT mode for pLogicalIfName
= %s
Enabling DROP for INPUT
Enabling Content Filtering. DEBUG Enabling DROP for FORWARD
Disabling Content Filtering.
Deleting rule, port triggering for protocol
TCP.
Deleting rule, port triggering for protocol
UDP.
Deleting rule, port triggering for protocol
TCP.
Deleting rule, port triggering for protocol
UDP.
Enabling rule, port triggering for protocol TCP.
Enabling rule, port triggering for protocol UDP.
Enabling rule, port triggering for protocol TCP.
Enabling rule, port triggering for protocol UDP.
DEBUG Enabling NAT based Firewall Rules
DEBUG
Setting transparent mode for pLogicalIfName \
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Enabling Accept for INPUT
Enabling Accept for FORWARD
Setting Routing mode for pLogicalIfName \
Enabling DROP for INPUT
Enabling DROP for FORWARD
Disabling NAT based Firewall Rules
Enabling Firewall Rules for URL
Filtering & "
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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Enabling DNS proxy.
Restarting DNS proxy. checking DNS proxy for Secure zone.
DEBUG Adding Firewall Rule for RIP Protocol DEBUG
DEBUG
Restarting Schedule Based Firewall
Rules DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG enabling IPS checks between %s and
%s zones. disabling IPS checks between %s and
%s zones.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Stopping IPS...%s DEBUG checking DNS proxy for Public zone.
Enabling Block traffic from %s zone.
Configuring firewall session settings for
"
Disabling DMZ
Disabling WAN-DMZ rules .
Enabling WAN DMZ rules .
Restarting DMZ rule having %s address with %s address.
Enabling LAN DHCP relay.
DEBUG IPS started.
DEBUG Route already exists
DEBUG
Route addition failed: Network
Unreachable
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Route addition failed: Network is down DEBUG
DEBUG Route addition failed
DEBUG Failed to add rule in iptables
DEBUG
DEBUG
OneToOneNat configured successfully DEBUG Failed to delete rule from iptables fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Something
OneToOneNat configuration failed DEBUG
Deleting scheduled IPv6 rules. DEBUG going wrong here fwLBSpillOverConfigure: unable to get interfaceName delete from FirewallRules6 where
ScheduleName = '%s'.
Update FirewallRules6 where
ScheduleName = '%s' to New "
Dns proxy Restart failed deleting interface to ifgroup failed adding interface to ifgroup failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Could not set
PREROUTING rules fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Could not set
POSTROUTING rules fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Something going wrong Here fwL2TPGenericRules.c: unable to open the database file " fwL2TPGenericRules.c: inet_aton failed deleting interface pVirtIface %s from ifgroup %d" adding interface pVirtIface %s to ifgroup %d failed
Deleting IP address %s.
Adding new IP address %s.
Updating old IP address %s to new IP address %s.
Restarting Firewall For %s Address
Update from %s:%s
Disabling Firewall Rule for MSS packet marking
Enabling Firewall Rule for MSS packet marking
Enabling packet marking rule for %s
IDLE timer
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG fwPPTPGenericRules.c: unable to open the database file " fwPPTPGenericRules.c: inet_aton failed
DNS proxy firewall rule add failed for
%s deleting interface %s from ifgroup %d failed adding interface %s to ifgroup %d failed nimfBridgeTblHandler: unable to get interfaceName nimfBridgeTblHandler: \ nimfBridgeTblHandler: unable to get \
Failed to %s traffic from %s to %s to
IPS.
Failed to %s traffic from %s to %s to
IPS.
DEBUG
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Deleted firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s
%s firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s
Added firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s
DEBUG
DEBUG failed to start IPS service.
Timeout in waiting for IPS service to start.
ERROR
ERROR
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Deleting inbound(WAN-LAN) firewall rule.
Deleting inbound(WAN-DMZ) firewall rule.
RIPng disabled.
RIPng enabled.
Disable IPv6 firewall rule.
Enable IPv6 firewall rule.
Deleting IGMP proxy rule.
Enable IGMP proxy rule.
DEBUG
Usage:%s <DBFile> <opType>
<tblName> <rowId> " xlr8NatConfig: illegal invocation of
(%s) DEBUG
DEBUG Illegal invocation of [%s] xlr8NatMgmtTblHandler: failed query:
DEBUG %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Could not open file: %s
Rip Error Command Too Long
No authentication for Ripv1
Invalid Rip Direction
Restarting IGMP rule. DEBUG Invalid Rip Version
Traffic meter enabled with no limit type. DEBUG Invalid Password for 1st Key
Traffic meter enabled for only download.
Traffic meter enabled for both
DEBUG Invalid Time for 1st Key
DEBUG Invalid Password for 2nd Key directions.
Deleted firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s
%s firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
Invalid Time for 2nd Key
Invalid First KeyId
Added firewall rule %s for service %s with action %s DEBUG Invalid Second KeyId
Enabling Inter VLAN routing.
Updating inter VLAN routing status.
Deleting inter VLAN routing.
DEBUG Invalid Authentication Type
DEBUG ripDisable failed
DEBUG ripEnable failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Facility: Local0 (Wireless)
Log Message
(node=%s) setting %s to val = %d
Custom wireless event: '%s'
Wireless event: cmd=0x%x len=%d
New Rogue AP
(%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x) detected
WPS session in progress, ignoring enrolle assoc request
Severity
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Log Message
sqlite3QueryResGet failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed
VAP(%s) set beacon interval failed
VAP(%s) set DTIM interval failed
Severity
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG VAP(%s) set RTS Threshold failed
VAP(%s) set Fragmentation
DEBUG Threshold failed
ERROR ran query %s
DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d
%sing VAPs using profile %s
%sing VAP %s ran query %s
%sing VAP instance %s
VAP(%s) set Short Preamble failed
ERROR
DEBUG VAP(%s) set Protection Mode failed
DEBUG VAP(%s) set Tx Power failed
DEBUG WDS Profile %s not found
DEBUG Failed to initalize WPS on %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG failed to get profile %s ERROR
DEBUG could not initialize MGMT framework ERROR
VAP(%s) set Short Retry failed
VAP(%s) set Long Retry failed
DEBUG
DEBUG could not initialize MGMT framework dot11VapBssidUpdt SQL error: %s
ERROR
ERROR
Decrypting context with key %s DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
KDOT11_GET_PARAM(IEEE80211_
Unknown IAPP command %d received. DEBUG IOC_CHANNEL) failed ERROR
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Recvied DOT11_EAPOL_KEYMSG shutting down AP:%s
APCtx Found
APCtx Not-Found node not found *:*:*:%x:%x:%x error installing unicast key for %s cmd =%d i_type =%d i_val=%d join event for new node %s wpa/rsn IE id %d/%d not supported wpa IE id %d not supported leave event for node %s
NodeFree request for node : %s installing key to index %d iReq.i_val : %d pIfName : %s iReq.i_val : %d setting mode: %d
Global counter wrapped, regenerating...
Got
PNAC_EVENT_PREAUTH_SUCCESS event for : %s event for non-existent node %s
PNAC_EVENT_EAPOL_START event received
PNAC_EVENT_EAPOL_LOGOFF event received
PNAC_EVENT_REAUTH event received
PNAC_EVENT_AUTH_SUCCESS event received
PNAC_EVENT_PORT_STATUS_CHAN
GED event received
DEBUG UDP failed, received Length is %d
DEBUG umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11, umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_UDOT11,%d,%
DEBUG d) \ umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d,%
DEBUG d) \
DEBUG No IAPP Node found for req id %d
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_UDOT11,%d,% d) \ umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d,% d) \ umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_UDOT11,%d,% d) failed unsupported event %d from PNAC event for non-existent node %s. Create new node.
Add new node to DOT11 Node list
Update dot11STA database
Add PMKSA to the list eapolRecvAuthKeyMsg: received key message node not found eapolRecvKeyMsg: replay counter not incremented
DEBUG
Failed to get the channel setting for
%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
DEBUG profile %s not found ERROR
DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR
Interface name and policy must be
DEBUG specified
Interface name and policy must be
ERROR
DEBUG specified ERROR
DEBUG invalid ACL type %d ERROR
DEBUG interface name not specified
DEBUG interface name not specified
DEBUG Invalid interface - %s specified
DEBUG buffer length not specified
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG Invalid length(%d) specified
DEBUG failed created iappdLock
DEBUG failed to create cipher contexts.
DEBUG unable to register to UMI
DEBUG iappSockInit() failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG iappInit got error, unregistering it with
UMI umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_UDOT11,%d,% d) failed umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d,% d) failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG UDP socket is not created
DEBUG UDP send failed
DEBUG
IAPP: socket (SOCK_STREAM) failed.
DEBUG IAPP: TCP connect failed to %s.
DEBUG cmd %d not supported.sender=%d umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d,%
DEBUG d) failed
IAPP-CACHE-NOTIFY-REQUEST
DEBUG send to
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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User Manual eapolRecvKeyMsg: replay counter is not same processing pairwise key message 2
RSN IE matching: OK processing pairwise key message 4 processing group key message 2 processing key request message from client
WPA version %2x %2x not supported
(%s) group cipher %2x doesn't match
(%s)Pairwise cipher %s not supported
(%s) authentication method %d not supported
%s:Auth method=%s pairwise cipher=%s IE size=%d
WPA version %2x %2x not supported
Unable to obtain IE of type %d
PTK state changed from %s to %s using PMKSA from cache
PTK GK state changed from %s to %s
GK state changed from %s to %s
Sending PTK Msg1
Sending PTK Msg3
Sending GTK Msg1 sending EAPOL pdu to PNAC... creating pnac authenticator with values
%d %d - %s
Profile %s does not exist
IAPP initialized.
Encrypting context key=%s for could not find access point context for
%s join event for existing node %s failed to send
PNAC_FORCE_AUTHORIZED " failed to send PNAC_AUTHORIZED " failed to send
PNAC_VAR_KEY_AVAILABLE (TRUE)
" failed to send
PNAC_VAR_KEY_TX_EN (TRUE) " failed to send
PNAC_VAR_KEY_TX_EN (FALSE) " failed to send
PNAC_FORCE_AUTHORIZED " failed to send PNAC_AUTHORIZED " mic verification: OK
DEBUG
DEBUG BSSID value passed is NULL
DEBUG reserved requestId is passed
DEBUG interface name is NULL
DEBUG
DEBUG opening receive UDP socket failed enabling broadcast for UDP socket
DEBUG
DEBUG failed opening receive TCP socket for new
AP failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
./src/dot11/iapp/iappLib.c:1784:
ADP_ERROR(
./src/dot11/iapp/iappLib.c:1794:
ADP_ERROR(
./src/dot11/iapp/iappLib.c:1803:
ADP_ERROR(
DEBUG failed created dot11dLock.
DEBUG failed initialize profile library.
DEBUG failed to create cipher contexts.
DEBUG unable to register to UMI
DEBUG could not create MIB tree
DEBUG unable to register to PNAC
Max registration attempts by DOT11
DEBUG to PNAC exceeded
DEBUG Creation of EAP WPS Profile Failed umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_IAPP,%d )
DEBUG
DEBUG failed
DOT11_RX_EAPOL_KEYMSG: unknown ifname %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG inteface name passed is NULL unable to allocate memory for
DEBUG cmd %d not supported.sender=%d inteface name passed is NULL
BSSID passed is NULL
DOT11_CTX
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG unable to install wme mapping on %s ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
./src/dot11/iapp/iappLib.c:1314:
ADP_ERROR (
IP address value passed is NULL unable to get %s mac address
Failed to set %s SSID
Failed to set SSID broadcast status
Failed to set PreAuth mode
DEBUG unable to install key
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_AUTHMODE failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_PRIVACY failed
DEBUG wpaInit failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
270
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User Manual pnacIfConfig: Invalid supplicant"
Failed to process user request
DEBUG dot11InstallProfile: unable to get interface index
DEBUG adpHmacInit(%s) failed
Failed to process user request - %s(%d) DEBUG interface %s not found pnacIfConfigUmiIoctl: umiIoctl failed pnacIfConfigUmiIoctl: usrPnac returned
%d pnacIfConfigUmiIoctl: usrPnac returned
%d pnacIfConfigUmiIoctl: usrPnac returned
%d pnacKernNotifier: invalid PAE configuration "
From pnacEapDemoAuthRecv: unsupported response "
From pnacEapDemoAuthRecv: invalid codes received
From pnacRadXlateDemoRecv: received unknown "
From pnacRadXlateDemoRecv: invalid codes received
Error from pnacRadXlateDemoRecv: malloc failed
From pnacRadXlateRadPktHandle: received a non-supported"
Only md5 authentication scheme currently supported. "
Message from authenticator: from pnacPDUXmit: bufsize = %d, pktType = %d," pnacPDUXmit: sending eap packet. code = %d, " pnacRecvRtn: no corresponding pnac port pae found
DEBUG AP not found on %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG error creating PNAC port for node %s ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG keyLen > PNAC_KEY_MAX_SIZE
Invalid profile name passed
Creation of WPS EAP Profile failed unsupported command %d device %s not found unsupported command %d dot11NodeAlloc failed
Getting WPA IE failed for %s
Getting WPS IE failed for %s
Failed initialize authenticator for node
%s
Failed to get the system up time while adding node %s dot11NodeAlloc failed
Invalid arguments. umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_IAPP,%d) failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR sending unicast key sending broadcast key from pnacAuthPAEDisconnected: calling pnacTxCannedFail from pnacAuthPAEForceUnauth: calling pnacTxCannedFail state changed from %s to %s
PNAC user comp id not set. dropping event %d sending event %d to %d requesting keys informantion from %d pnacUmiPortPaeParamSet: error in getting port pae pnacUmiPortPaeParamSet: invalid param - %d pnacRecvASInfoMessage: Skey of length %d set pnacRecvASInfoMessage: reAuthPeriod set to: %d
DEBUG Invalid IE. umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11_VAP,
DEBUG %d ) failed umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d
DEBUG
DEBUG
,%d) failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WME_CWMIN failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WME_CWMAX failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WME_AIFS failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:80211_IOC_
WME_TXOPLIMIT failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WME_ACM failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WME failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG invalid group cipher %d
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_MCASTCIPHER failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_MCASTKEYLEN failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
271
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User Manual pnacRecvASInfoMessage: suppTimeout set to: %d
PORT SUCCESSFULLY DESTROYED creating physical port for %s pnacAuthInit: using defualt pnacAuthParams pnacSuppInit: using defualt pnacSuppParams
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: "
Error from pnacCombinedStMachTriggerFunc: " received a pdu on %s pnacRecvMapi: protoType: %04x pPhyPort->authToASSendRtn:%p port not found from pnacRecvMapi: pkt body len = %d, pktType = %d from pnacPDUProcess: received
PNAC_EAP_PACKET from pnacPDUProcess: received " from pnacPDUProcess: received " from pnacPDUProcess: received
PNAC_EAPOL_KEY_PACKET doing pnacTxCannedFail doing pnacTxCannedSuccess
DEBUG dot11Malloc failed
DEBUG dot11Malloc failed
DEBUG eapolRecvKeyMsg: unknown descType =%d
DEBUG eapolRecvKeyMsg: invalid descriptor version
DEBUG from pnacPDUProcess: currentId = %d DEBUG from pnacPDUProcess: code = %d,
DEBUG identifier = %d, " from pnacPDUProcess: setting rxResp true from pnacPDUProcess: code = %d, identifier = %d, "
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG eapolRecvKeyMsg: incorrect descriptor version eapolRecvKeyMsg: Ack must not be set eapolRecvKeyMsg: MIC bit must be set wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg2: unexpected packet received wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg2: mic check failed wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg2: rsn ie mismatch wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg4: unexpected packet received wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg4: keyDataLength not zero wpaAuthRecvPTKMsg4: mic check failed wpaAuthRecvGTKMsg2: unexpected packet received doing pnacTxReqId doing pnacTxReq
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_UCASTCIPHERS failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_KEYMGTALGS failed
KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I
OC_WPA failed unknow cipher type = %d umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_IAPP,%d) failed invalid media value=%d invalid mediaOpt value=%d invalid mode value=%d dot11PnacIfCreate failed wpaPRF failed
DEBUG Error generating global key counter
DEBUG wpaCalcMic: unsupported key descriptor version
DEBUG
DEBUG integrity failed. need to stop all stations " couldn't find AP context for %s interface
DEBUG secureBit not set in GTK Msg2 wpaAuthRecvGTKMsg2:
DEBUG keyDataLength not zero
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
272
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User Manual doing pnacTxStart DEBUG wpaAuthRecvGTKMsg2: mic check failed doing pnacTxLogoff doing pnacTxRspId: 1st cond
DEBUG
DEBUG wpaAuthRecvKeyReq: unexpected packet received wpaAuthRecvKeyReq: keyDataLength not zero doing pnacTxRspId: entering 2nd cond DEBUG from pnacTxRspId: code = %d, identifier
= %d, length = %d, " wpaAuthRecvKeyReq: mic check failed
DEBUG invalid OUI %x %x %x doing pnacTxRspId: 2nd cond DEBUG (%s) invalid OUI %x %x %x doing pnacTxRspAuth: 1st cond doing pnacTxRspAuth: 2nd cond
message for unknown port PAE from pnacACToSuppRecvRtn: calling pnacEapPktRecord from pnacEapPktRecord: code = %d, identifier = %d, " from pnacEapPktRecord: received success pkt from pnacEapPktRecord: received failure pkt from pnacEapPktRecord: received request pkt unknown EAP-code %d
Authenticator[%d]:
Auth PAE state = %s
Auth Reauth state = %s
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s:%d] Cipher in WPA IE : %x
(%s) invalid OUI %x %x %x short WPA IE (length = %d) received
PTK state machine in unknown state.
dot11InstallKeys failed group state machine entered into
WPA_AUTH_GTK_INIT dot11Malloc failed dot11Malloc failed
DEBUG dot11Malloc failed
DEBUG aesWrap failed
DEBUG unknown key descriptor version %d
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Back auth state = %s
Supplicant[%d]:
Supp Pae state = %s from pnacBackAuthFail: calling pnacTxCannedFail
%s returned ERROR pnacUmiIoctlHandler: cmd: %s(%d)
DEBUG dot11Malloc failed
DEBUG could not initialize AES128ECB
DEBUG could not initialize AES-128-ECB
DEBUG MD5 initialization failed
DEBUG
DEBUG PNAC framework initialization failed ERROR
DEBUG
RC4 framework initialization failed
ERROR: option value not specified
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG ERROR: -u can be used only with -s ERROR %s not configured for 802.1x could not process PDU received from the wire pnacPDUForward: failed to foward the received PDU
Creating PHY port with AUTH backend :
%s SendRtn: %p RecvRtn:%p pnacUmiAuthConfig: %s not configured for 802.1x pnacSuppRegisterUserInfo: not a valid
AC
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR: user-name not specified failed to enable debug
[%s]: failed to convert string to MAC "
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacIfConfig: autoAuth Enabled pnacSendRtn: no pnac port pae found for " sending portStatus: %s[%d] to dot11
DEBUG failed to initialize UMI pnacPhyPortParamSet:invalid
DEBUG arguments pnacPhyPortParamSet:Failed to
DEBUG create socket
Error from pnacPhyPortParamSet:%s-device
DEBUG
DEBUG invalid
Error from pnacPhyPortParamSet:%s-Getting
MAC address "
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
273
Unified Services Router
User Manual pnacRecvASInfoMessage: Rkey of length %d set DEBUG
ASSendRtn: %p ASToAuthRecv: %p adpRand failed:unable to generate random unicast key using group key as unicast key
Integrity check failed more than once in last 60 secs.
MIC failed twice in last 60 secs, taking countermeasures
DEBUG
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
Failed to set dot11 port status
PTK state machine in NO_STATE.
PTK state machine in NO_STATE!!
PMKSA refcount not 1
IV verification failednknown subtype> pnacIfConfig: overwriting previous interface " pnacIfConfig: overwriting previous " pnacIfConfig: overwriting previous username" pnacIfConfig: overwriting previous password"
%s: Failed to set port status
%s: Failed to notify event to dot11 pnacLibDeinit: Failed to destroy the phyPort:%s pnacPortPaeDeconfig:kpnacPortPaeDe config failed pnacPortPaeDeconfig:kpnacPortPaeDe config failed pnacBackAuthSuccess: failed to notify the destination " could not initialize MGMT framework umiInit failed iappInit failed could not initialize IAPP MGMT. dot11Malloc failed pnacPhyPortParamSet:Failed to add
802.1X multicast " pnacIsInterfaceUp: failed to create a raw socket pnacIsInterfaceUp: failed to get interface flags failed to allocate buffer
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
WARN
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
UMI initialization failed ERROR
UMI initialization failed
Error from pnacEapDemoAuthLibInit: malloc failed
Error from pnacEapDemoAuthRecv: received null EAP pkt
Error from pnacEapDemoAuthRecv: send "
Error from pnacRadXlateASAdd: cannot open socket
Error from pnacRadXlateDemoRecv: received null EAP pkt
From pnacRadXlateDemoRecv: send
"
Error from pnacRadXlateDemoRecv:
RADIUS "
Error from pnacRadXlateDemoRecv:
RADIUS "
Error from pnacRadXlateRadIdRespSend: send to failed
Error from pnacRadXlateRadNonIdRespSend: send to failed
Error from pnacRadXlateRadRecvProc: recvfrom failed
From pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: no corresponding "
Error from pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: no message "
Error from pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: "
From pnacRadXlateRadChalPktHandle: no encapsulated eap "
Error from pnacRadXlateRadChalPktHandle: malloc for eap "
Error from pnacEapDemoSuppUserInfoRegister: invalid "
Error from pnacEapDemoSuppRecv: received null EAP pkt
Error from pnacEapDemoSuppRecv: send ptr to pnac supplicant"
From pnacEapDemoSuppRecv: user info not entered yet
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
274
Unified Services Router
User Manual buffer length not specified
Invalid length(%d) specified
Failed to get information about authorized AP list.
Recd IE data for non-existent AP %s
Recd IE data for wrong AP %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacEapDemoSuppRecv: couldn't "
MDString: adpDigestInit for md5 failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiInit: UMI initialization failed ERROR could not start PNAC task
ERROR invalid aruments
Received Invalid IE data from WSC
Recd IE data for non-existent AP %s
Recd WSC Start command without interface name
Recd WSC start for non-existent AP %s
Recd WSC start for wrong AP %s
Unable to send
WSC_WLAN_CMD_PORT to WSC
ERROR pnacIfNameToIndex failed
ERROR pnacPhyPortParamSet: device invalid
%s%d
ERROR pnacPhyPortParamSet: EIOCGADDR ioctl failed
ERROR
ERROR pnacPhyPortParamSet: multicast addr add ioctl failed pnacPhyPortParamUnset: multicast addr del ioctl failed
Failed to get the ap context for %s
WPS can only be applied to
WPA/WPA2 security profiles wpsEnable: running wsccmd failed
ERROR pnacPDUXmit: Invalid arguments pnacPDUXmit: failed to get
ERROR
ERROR
M_BLK_ID from pnacIsInterfaceUp: device
%s%d invalid
ERROR pnacRecvRtn: dropping received packet as port is"
Failed to get the ap context for %s
WPS conf. under non WPA/WPA2 security setting
Failed to reset the Beacon Frame IE in the driver
Failed to reset the Beacon Frame IE in the driver
WPS method cannot be NULL
PIN value length should be a multiple of
4 !!
Failed to initiate PIN based association,
PIN = %s
Failed to initiate PBC based enrolle association
Invalid association mode. (Allowed modes : PIN/PBC) wpsEnable: running wsccmd failed
Failed to send QUIT command to WSC from DOT11
Failed to clear off the WPS process missing profile name
A profile exists with the same name
ERROR pnacSendRtn: Invalid arguments pnacSendRtn: no physical port
ERROR corresponding to" pnacSendRtn: dropping packet as
ERROR
ERROR port" pnacAuthBuildRC4KeyDesc: adpEncryptInit(RC4) failed
ERROR
ERROR pnacAuthBuildRC4KeyDesc: adpCipherContextCtrl" pnacDot11UserSet: incorrect buffer length
ERROR PNAC user component id not set. pnacKeyInfoGet:failed to allocate
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR buffer
PNAC user comp id not set. dropping
EAPOL key pkt pnacUmiPortPaeParamSet: invalid buffer received
Error from pnacRecvASInfoMessage:
"
ERROR pnacRecvASInfoMessage: " pnacRecvASInfoMessage: Bad info
ERROR length
ERROR Error from pnacLibInit: malloc failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error in allocating memory for profile missing profile name missing profile name
Profile name and interface name must be specified
Profile %s does not exist
ERROR could not create phy ports lock
ERROR could not create nodes ports lock
ERROR port exists for iface - %s
ERROR
ERROR pnacPhyPortCreate failed kpnacPhyPortCreate failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
275
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User Manual
Could not set profile %s on the interface
%s missing profile name
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
SSID should not be longer than %d
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
SSID not set. SSID is needed to generate password hash
Password string too big dot11Malloc failed
ERROR invalid argument
ERROR pnacAuthConfig: maxAuth limit reached
ERROR pnacAuthConfig: malloc failed
Error from pnacAuthConfig: pAsArg
ERROR cannot be NULL
Error from pnacAuthConfig: receive
ERROR routine hook "
ERROR pnacAuthConfig: pnacAuthInit failed
ERROR kpnacPortPaeConfig failed
ERROR Invalid arguments
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacSuppConfig: malloc failed
Error from pnacSuppConfig: receive routine hook "
Error from pnacSuppConfig: pnacSuppInit failed
ERROR kpnacPortPaeConfig failed
ERROR pnacAuthDeconfig failed: pPortPae
NULL
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacPhyPortDestroy: port not configured pnacPhyPortDestroy: Failed to deconfigure port Profile %s does not exist
Hex string should only have %d hex chars dot11Malloc failed
Profile %s does not exist invalid key index %d. key index should be 0-3. wepKey length incorrect
Profile %s does not exist
Invalid Cipher type %d
Profile supports WEP stas,Group cipher must be WEP
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist invalid pairwise cipher type %d
Cipher %s is already in the list.
Profile %s does not exist
Invalid Cipher type %d
Cipher %s not found in the list.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacPhyPortParamUnset FAILED
Error from pnacPhyPortCreate:
ERROR
ERROR malloc failed
Error from pnacPhyPortCreate: pnacPhyPortParamSet"
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR error from pnacPhyPortCreate: malloc failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacPortTimersInit failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacAuthPAEInit failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacAuthKeyTxInit failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacReauthTimerInit failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacBackAuthInit failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacCtrlDirInit failed
Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacKeyRecvInit failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR Error from pnacSuppInit: malloc failed ERROR
Error from pnacSuppInit:
ERROR ERROR
ERROR pnacPortTimersInit failed
Error from pnacSuppInit: pnacKeyRecvInit failed ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacSuppInit: pnacSuppKeyTxInit failed
Error from pnacSuppInit: pnacSuppPAEInit failed
ERROR
ERROR
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User Manual
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Auth method %s is already in the list
Profile %s does not exist
Auth method %s not found in the list.
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist
Profile %s does not exist invalid type value %d. supported values are 1,2,3,4
Profile %s does not exist invalid type value %d. supported values are 1,2,3,4
Profile %s does not exist invalid type value %d. supported values are 1,2,3,4
Profile %s does not exist invalid type value %d. supported values are 1,2,3,4
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacRecvRtn: invalid arguments
Error from pnacRecvMapi: unsupported PDU received
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR suppToACSendRtn returned not OK! ERROR
Error from pnacBasicPktCreate:
ERROR malloc failed
Error from pnacEAPPktCreate: basic
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pkt create failed
Error from pnacTxCannedFail: eap pkt create failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacTxCannedSuccess: eap pkt create failed ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacTxReqId: eap pkt create failed
Error from pnacTxReq: eap pkt create failed
Error from pnacSendRespToServer: malloc failed
Error from pnacSendRespToServer: no AS configured
Error from pnacTxStart: basic pkt create failed
Error from pnacTxStart: basic pkt create failed
Error from pnacTxRspId: eap pkt create failed
Error from pnacTxRspAuth: eap pkt create failed
Error from pnacEapPktRecord: EAP packet too"
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR Profile %s does not exist invalid type value %d. supported values are 1,2,3,4
Profile %s does not exist
ERROR: incomplete DB update information. old values result does not contain 2 rows
ERROR Error from pnacEapPktRecord: "
ERROR from pnacBackAuthTimeout: calling pnacTxCannedFail
ERROR hmac_md5: adpHmacContextCreate failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Error in executing DB update handler sqlite3QueryResGet failed
ERROR: incomplete DB update information. old values result does not contain 2 rows
ERROR hmac_md5:adpHmacInit failed pnacUmiIoctlHandler: invalid cmd:
ERROR
ERROR
%d pnacEapRadAuthSend: Invalid arguments
ERROR pnacEapRadAuthSend: failed to allocate inbuffer
ERROR pnacXmit : umiIoctl failed[%d]
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR sqlite3QueryResGet failed
Error in executing DB update handler sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s
ERROR pnacPDUForward: Invalid input pnacPDUForward: error in getting
ERROR
ERROR port pae information pnacPDUForward: error allocating memory
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiIfMacAddrChange: %s not configured for 802.1x pnacUmiIfMacAddrChange: could not process PDU received" pnacUmiPhyPortConfig: Invalid config data
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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User Manual sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR pnacUmiPhyPortConfig: Invalid backend name specified startStopVap failed to stop %s ERROR
Invalid SQLITE operation code - %d ERROR
./src/dot11/mgmt/dot11Mgmt.c:1177:
ADP_ERROR ( only delete event expected on
ERROR dot11RogueAP. sqlite3QueryResGet failed unhandled database operation %d pnacUmiPhyPortConfig: could not create PNAC physical" pnacUmiAuthConfig: Invalid config data pnacUmiAuthConfig: Invalid backend name specified
ERROR unable to create new EAP context. unable to apply %s profile on the EAP
ERROR
ERROR context. pnacUmiAuthConfig: could not configure PNAC PAE " sqlite3QueryResGet failed failed to configure WPS on %s sqlite3QueryResGet failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiSuppConfig: Invalid config data pnacUmiSuppConfig: Invalid backend name specified pnacUmiSuppConfig: %s not configured for 802.1x pnacUmiSuppConfig: could not
PNAC port Access" pnacUmiSuppConfig: Failed to register user information pnacPortByMacDeconfig: port not found pnacPortByMacDeconfig: port not found
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiIfDown: Invalid config data ERROR no VAP rows returned. expected one multiple VAP rows returned. expected one sqlite3QueryResGet failed invalid query result. ncols=%d nrows=%d
%s:VAP(%s) create failed sqlite3QueryResGet failed invalid query result. ncols=%d nrows=%d
ERROR pnacUmiIfDown: Invalid config data ERROR
ERROR
Error from pnacPortDeconfig: port not configured ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiIfDown: could not deconfigure port ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR pnacUmiPhyPortDestroy: Invalid config data pnacUmiPhyPortDestroy: Invalid config data pnacUmiPhyPortDestroy: Failed to destroy the port
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Invalid config data ERROR
Facility: Kernel
Log Message
DNAT: multiple ranges no longer supported
DNAT: Target size %u wrong for %u ranges,
DNAT: wrong table %s, tablename
DNAT: hook mask 0x%x bad, hook_mask
%s%d: resetting MPPC/MPPE compressor,
Severity Log Message
DEBUG %s: %s%s:%d -> %s:%d %s,
DEBUG %s: %s%s:%d %s,
%s: Failed to add WDS MAC: %s,
DEBUG dev->name,
%s: Device already has WDS mac
DEBUG
DEBUG address attached,
%s: Added WDS MAC: %s, dev-
>name,
Severity
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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%s%d: wrong offset value: %d,
%s%d: wrong length of match value:
%d,
%s%d: too big offset value: %d,
%s%d: cannot decode offset value,
%s%d: wrong length code: 0x%X,
%s%d: short packet (len=%d),
__FUNCTION__,
%s%d: bad sequence number: %d, expected: %d,
%s%d: bad sequence number: %d, expected: %d,
PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%d,
PPP: outbound frame not passed
PPP: VJ decompression error
PPP: inbound frame not passed
PPP: reconstructed packet
PPP: no memory for
missed pkts %u..%u,
%s%d: resetting MPPC/MPPE compressor,
%s%d: wrong offset value: %d,
%s%d: wrong length of match value:
%d,
%s%d: too big offset value: %d,
%s%d: cannot decode offset value,
%s%d: wrong length code: 0x%X,
%s%d: short packet (len=%d),
__FUNCTION__,
%s%d: bad sequence number: %d, expected: %d,
%s%d: bad sequence number: %d, expected: %d,
PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%d,
PPP: outbound frame not passed
PPP: VJ decompression error
PPP: inbound frame not passed
PPP: reconstructed packet
PPP: no memory for
missed pkts %u..%u,
%s: INC_USE_COUNT, now %d,
__FUNCTION__, mod_use_count \
%s: DEC_USE_COUNT, now %d,
__FUNCTION__, mod_use_count \
PPPOL2TP %s: _fmt,
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: WDS MAC address %s is not known by this interface,
[madwifi] %s() : Not enough space.,
__FUNCTION__
DEBUG Returning to chan %d, ieeeChan
DEBUG WEP
DEBUG AES
DEBUG AES_CCM
DEBUG CKIP
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG TKIP DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x,
DEBUG %s: %s, vap->iv_dev->name, buf
DEBUG %s: [%s] %s, vap->iv_dev->name,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: [%s] %s, vap->iv_dev->name, ether_sprintf(mac), buf
[%s:%s] discard %s frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard %s information element, %s,
[%s:%s] discard information element,
%s,
[%s:%s] discard %s frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
DEBUG ifmedia_add: null ifm
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG Adding entry for DEBUG
DEBUG ifmedia_set: no match for 0x%x/0x%x, DEBUG
DEBUG DEBUG ifmedia_set: target
DEBUG ifmedia_set: setting to
DEBUG ifmedia_ioctl: no media found for
0x%x,
DEBUG ifmedia_ioctl: switching %s to , dev-
>name
DEBUG ifmedia_match: multiple match for
DEBUG <unknown type>
DEBUG desc->ifmt_string
DEBUG mode %s, desc->ifmt_string
DEBUG <unknown subtype>
DEBUG %s, desc->ifmt_string
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG %s%s, seen_option++ ? , : ,
DEBUG %s%s, seen_option++ ? , : ,
DEBUG %s, seen_option ? > :
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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PPPOL2TP: --> %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG %s: %s, dev->name, buf
PPPOL2TP: <-- %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG
%s: no memory for sysctl table!,
__func__
%s: recv: , tunnel->name
%s: xmit:, session->name
%s: xmit:, session->name
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: no memory for VAP name!,
__func__
%s: failed to register sysctls!, vap-
>iv_dev->name
%s: no memory for new proc entry
(%s)!, __func__,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: module use_count is %d,
__FUNCTION__, mod_use_count
PPPOL2TP %s: _fmt,
PPPOL2TP: --> %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG %02x, ((u_int8_t *)p)[i]
PPPOL2TP: <-- %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG first difference at byte %u, i
%s: recv: , tunnel->name
DEBUG %s: 0x%p len %u, tag, p, len
DEBUG %03d:, i
%s: xmit:, session->name
%s: xmit:, session->name
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG %s: , t->name
FAIL: ieee80211_crypto_newkey
DEBUG failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: ieee80211_crypto_setkey failed DEBUG
PPPOL2TP %s: _fmt, DEBUG FAIL: unable to allocate skbuff
PPPOL2TP: --> %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG FAIL: wep decap failed
PPPOL2TP: <-- %s, __FUNCTION__) DEBUG FAIL: decap botch; length mismatch
%s: recv: , tunnel->name DEBUG
FAIL: decap botch; data does not compare
%s: xmit:, session->name
%s: xmit:, session->name
IRQ 31 is triggered
DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: wep encap failed
DEBUG FAIL: encap data length mismatch
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: encrypt data does not compare DEBUG
[%s:%d] , __func__, __LINE__\
\t[R%s %#0x %#0x 0x%08x%08x],
(status == ERROR ? # : ), page, addr,
(uint32_t)(*pValue >> 32),
(uint32_t)(*pValue & 0xffffffff)
\t[W%s %#0x %#0x 0x%08x%08x],
(status == ERROR ? # : ), page, addr,
(uint32_t)(value >> 32),
(uint32_t)(value & 0xffffffff)
%s: mac_add
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: mac_del
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: mac_kick
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: mac_undefined
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: addr_add
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
DEBUG PASS
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%u of %u 802.11i WEP test vectors passed, pass, total
%s: 0x%p len %u, tag, p, len
%03d:, i
%02x, ((u_int8_t *)p)[i] first difference at byte %u, i
%s: , t->name
FAIL: ieee80211_crypto_newkey failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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%s: addr_del
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: mac_undefined
%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X
, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]
%s: set_float %d;%d,
IRQ 32 is triggered ip_finish_output2: No header cache and no neighbour! a guy asks for address mask. Who is it? icmp v4 hw csum failure)
DEBUG FAIL: ieee80211_crypto_setkey failed DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: unable to allocate skbuff
DEBUG FAIL: ccmp encap failed
DEBUG FAIL: encap data length mismatch
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: encrypt data does not compare DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG FAIL: ccmp decap failed
DEBUG FAIL: decap botch; length mismatch
DEBUG
FAIL: decap botch; data does not compare
DEBUG PASS
DEBUG
%u of %u 802.11i AES-CCMP test vectors passed, pass, total
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG expire>> %u %d %d %d, expire, expire++ %u %d %d %d, expire, rt_cache @%02x: %u.%u.%u.%u, hash, rt_bind_peer(0) @%p,
NET_CALLER(iph) ip_rt_advice: redirect to ip_rt_bug: %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u, %s, udp cork app bug 2) udp cork app bug 3) udp v4 hw csum failure.)
UDP: short packet: From
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u,
UDP: bad checksum. From
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d to
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d,
%s: lookup policy [list] found=%s,
%s: called: [output START],
__FUNCTION__
%s: flow dst=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl4_dst, family)
%s: flow src=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl4_src, family)
%s: flow dst=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_dst, family)
%s: flow src=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_src, family) a guy asks for address mask. Who is it? icmp v4 hw csum failure) expire>> %u %d %d %d, expire, expire++ %u %d %d %d, expire, rt_cache @%02x: %u.%u.%u.%u, hash, rt_bind_peer(0) @%p,
NET_CALLER(iph)
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: 0x%p len %u, tag, p, len
%03d:, i
%02x, ((u_int8_t *)p)[i] first difference at byte %u, i ieee80211_crypto_newkey failed ieee80211_crypto_setkey failed unable to allocate skbuff tkip enmic failed enmic botch; length mismatch enmic botch tkip encap failed encrypt phase1 botch encrypt data length mismatch encrypt data does not compare tkip decap failed decrypt phase1 botch decrypt data does not compare decap botch; length mismatch decap botch; data does not compare tkip demic failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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%u.%u.%u.%u, %s,
UDP: short packet: From
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u,
UDP: bad checksum. From
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d to
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d, a guy asks for address mask. Who is it? fib_add_ifaddr: bug: prim == NULL fib_del_ifaddr: bug: prim == NULL expire>> %u %d %d %d, expire, expire++ %u %d %d %d, expire, rt_cache @%02x: %u.%u.%u.%u, hash, rt_bind_peer(0) @%p, ip_rt_advice: redirect to ip_rt_bug: %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u, %s,
%s: lookup policy [list] found=%s,
%s: called: [output START],
__FUNCTION__
%s: flow dst=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl4_dst, family)
%s: flow src=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl4_src, family)
%s: flow dst=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_dst, family)
%s: flow src=%s, __FUNCTION__,
XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_src, family) a guy asks for address mask. Who is it? icmp v4 hw csum failure) expire>> %u %d %d %d, expire, expire++ %u %d %d %d, expire, rt_cache @%02x: %u.%u.%u.%u, hash, rt_bind_peer(0) @%p,
NET_CALLER(iph) ip_rt_advice: redirect to ip_rt_bug: %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u, %s,
UDP: short packet: From
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to
%u.%u.%u.%u:%u,
UDP: bad checksum. From
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d to
%d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d,
REJECT: ECHOREPLY no longer supported.
DEBUG
DEBUG
802.11i TKIP test vectors passed
%s, buf
DEBUG
Atheros HAL assertion failure: %s: line %u: %s,
DEBUG ath_hal: logging to %s %s, ath_hal_logfile,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ath_hal: logging disabled
DEBUG %s%s, sep, ath_hal_buildopts[i]
DEBUG ath_pci: No devices found, driver not installed.
DEBUG _fmt, __VA_ARGS__
DEBUG
%s: Warning, using only %u entries in
%u key cache,
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: TX99 support enabled, dev-
>name
%s:grppoll Buf allocation failed
,__func__
DEBUG %s: %s: unable to start recv logic,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG %s: %s: unable to start recv logic,
DEBUG %s: no skbuff, __func__
DEBUG
%s: hardware error; resetting, dev-
>name
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: rx FIFO overrun; resetting, dev-
>name
%s: unable to reset hardware: '%s'
(HAL status %u)
%s: unable to start recv logic, dev-
>name
DEBUG
%s: %s: unable to reset hardware:
'%s' (HAL status %u),
DEBUG %s: %s: unable to start recv logic,
DEBUG ath_mgtstart: discard, no xmit buf
%s: [%02u] %-7s , tag, ix, ciphers[hk-
DEBUG >kv_type]
DEBUG %02x, hk->kv_val[i]
DEBUG mac %s, ether_sprintf(mac)
DEBUG %s , sc->sc_splitmic ? mic : rxmic
DEBUG %02x, hk->kv_mic[i]
DEBUG txmic
DEBUG %02x, hk->kv_txmic[i]
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: unable to update h/w beacon queue parameters,
%s: stuck beacon; resetting (bmiss count %u),
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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FORWARD, POST_ROUTING,
LOCAL_IN and/or LOCAL_OUT targets. ip_nat_init: can't setup rules.
DEBUG move data from NORMAL to XR
DEBUG moved %d buffers from NORMAL to
XR, index
DEBUG
DEBUG ip_nat_init: can't register in hook. ip_nat_init: can't register out hook. ip_nat_init: can't register adjust in hook. ip_nat_init: can't register adjust out hook. ip_nat_init: can't register local out hook. ip_nat_init: can't register local in hook. ipt_hook: happy cracking. ip_conntrack: can't register pre-routing defrag hook. ip_conntrack: can't register local_out defrag hook. ip_conntrack: can't register pre-routing hook. ip_conntrack: can't register local out hook.
DEBUG move buffers from XR to NORMAL moved %d buffers from XR to
DEBUG NORMAL, count
%s:%d %s, __FILE__, __LINE__,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
__func__
%s:%d %s, __FILE__, __LINE__,
__func__
%s: no buffer (%s), dev->name,
__func__
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: no skbuff (%s), dev->name,
__func__
%s: HAL qnum %u out of range, max
%u!, grppoll_start: grppoll Buf allocation failed
%s: HAL qnum %u out of range, max
%u!,
%s: AC %u out of range, max %u!,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG %s: unable to update hardware queue DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: bogus frame type 0x%x (%s), dev->name, DEBUG ip_conntrack: can't register local in helper hook. ip_conntrack: can't register postrouting helper hook. ip_conntrack: can't register postrouting hook. ip_conntrack: can't register local in hook.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ath_stoprecv: rx queue 0x%x, link %p,
%s: %s: unable to reset channel %u
(%u MHz)
%s: %s: unable to restart recv logic,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ip_conntrack: can't register to sysctl. ip_conntrack_rtsp v
IP_NF_RTSP_VERSION loading ip_conntrack_rtsp: max_outstanding must be a positive integer ip_conntrack_rtsp: setup_timeout must be a positive integer
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: unable to allocate channel table, dev->name
%s: unable to allocate channel table, dev->name
%s: unable to collect channel list from
HAL;
R (%p %llx) %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x %08x %c,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ip_conntrack_rtsp: ERROR registering port %d, ports[i] ip_nat_rtsp v IP_NF_RTSP_VERSION loading
%s: Sorry! Cannot find this match option., __FILE__ ipt_time loading ipt_time unloaded ip_conntrack_irc: max_dcc_channels must be a positive integer ip_conntrack_irc: ERROR registering port %d,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
T (%p %llx) %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x %08x %08x %08x %c,
%s: no memory for sysctl table!,
__func__
%s: no memory for device name storage!, __func__
%s: failed to register sysctls!, sc-
>sc_dev->name
%s: mac %d.%d phy %d.%d, dev-
>name,
5 GHz radio %d.%d 2 GHz radio
%d.%d,
radio %d.%d, ah-
>ah_analog5GhzRev >> 4,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
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DEBUG
radio %d.%d, ah-
>ah_analog5GhzRev >> 4, ip_nat_h323: out of expectations ip_nat_h323: out of RTP ports ip_nat_h323: out of TCP ports ip_nat_q931: out of TCP ports
DEBUG %s: Use hw queue %u for %s traffic,
%s: Use hw queue %u for CAB traffic,
DEBUG dev->name,
%s: Use hw queue %u for beacons,
DEBUG
DEBUG dev->name,
Could not find Board Configuration
Data
Could not find Radio Configuration
DEBUG
DEBUG data ath_ahb: No devices found, driver not installed. ip_nat_ras: out of TCP ports ip_nat_q931: out of TCP ports DEBUG _fmt, __VA_ARGS__ ip_conntrack_core: Frag of proto %u., DEBUG _fmt, __VA_ARGS__ xlr8NatIpFinishOutput: Err.. skb2 ==
Broadcast packet! DEBUG NULL !
Should bcast: %u.%u.%u.%u-
>%u.%u.%u.%u (sk=%p, ptype=%u), ip_conntrack version %s (%u buckets,
%d max)
DEBUG
DEBUG xlr8NatSoftCtxEnqueue: Calling xlr8NatIpFinishOutput () .., status xlr8NatSoftCtxEnqueue: xlr8NatIpFinishOutput () returned
[%d], status
DEBUG icmpExceptionHandler: Exception! ERROR registering port %d, netfilter PSD loaded - (c) astaro AG
%s , WAN
DEBUG fragExceptionHandler: Exception! netfilter PSD unloaded - (c) astaro AG DEBUG algExceptionHandler: Exception!
%s , SELF DEBUG dnsExceptionHandler: Exception!
%s , LAN DEBUG IPsecExceptionHandler: Exception!
DEBUG
ESP Packet Src:%x Dest:%x
Sport:%d dport:%d secure:%d spi:%d isr:%p,
TRUNCATED
SRC=%u.%u.%u.%u
DST=%u.%u.%u.%u ,
LEN=%u TOS=0x%02X
PREC=0x%02X TTL=%u ID=%u ,
FRAG:%u , ntohs(ih->frag_off) &
IP_OFFSET
TRUNCATED
PROTO=TCP
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG xlr8NatConntrackPreHook: We found the valid context, xlr8NatConntrackPreHook: Not a secured packet. xlr8NatConntrackPreHook: isr=[%p], pIsr xlr8NatConntrackPreHook: secure=[%d], secure
Context found for ESP
%p,pFlowEntry->post.pIsr[0] xlr8NatConntrackPreHook: New connection.
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
SPT=%u DPT=%u ,
SEQ=%u ACK=%u ,
DEBUG
DEBUG xlr8NatConntrackPostHook: postSecure=[%d] postIsr=[%p %p],
DEBUG proto %d spi %d <-------> proto %d spi
%d,pPktInfo->proto,pPktInfo->spi,
DEBUG IPSEC_INF Clock skew detected
IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: Max (%d) No of SA Limit reached, WINDOW=%u , ntohs(th->window)
RES=0x%02x ,
(u8)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th) &
TCP_RESERVED_BITS) >> 22)
URGP=%u , ntohs(th->urg_ptr)
DEBUG
IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: Max (%d) No of SA Limit reached,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: time(secs): %u DEBUG
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TRUNCATED
%02X, op[i]
PROTO=UDP
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ,
SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ,
PROTO=ICMP
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
TYPE=%u CODE=%u , ich->type, ich-
>code
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
ID=%u SEQ=%u ,
PARAMETER=%u ,
GATEWAY=%u.%u.%u.%u ,
MTU=%u , ntohs(ich->un.frag.mtu)
PROTO=AH
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
SPI=0x%x , ntohl(ah->spi)
PROTO=ESP
INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ,
SPI=0x%x , ntohl(eh->spi)
PROTO=%u , ih->protocol
UID=%u , skb->sk->sk_socket->file-
>f_uid
<%d>%sIN=%s OUT=%s , loginfo-
>u.log.level, level_string
%sIN=%s OUT=%s ,
%s , prefix == NULL ? loginfo->prefix : prefix
IN=
OUT=
PHYSIN=%s , physindev->name
PHYSOUT=%s , physoutdev->name
MAC=
%02x%c, *p,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table DEBUG
DEBUG unknown oid '%s', varName
DEBUG could not find oid pointer for '%s', varName
DEBUG unRegistering IPsecMib .....
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec
DEBUG sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec
DEBUG
DEBUG sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
ERROR: Failed to add entry to IPsec sa table
DEBUG unknown oid '%s', varName
DEBUG could not find oid pointer for '%s', varName
DEBUG unRegistering IPsecMib .....
DEBUG
. %u.%u.%u.%u, NIPQUAD(trt-
>rt_dst)
DEBUG %02x, *p
. %u.%u.%u.%u, NIPQUAD(trt-
DEBUG >rt_dst)
DEBUG %02x, *p
DEBUG
. %u.%u.%u.%u, NIPQUAD(trt-
>rt_dst)
DEBUG %02x, *p
. %u.%u.%u.%u, NIPQUAD(trt-
DEBUG >rt_dst)
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG %02x, *p
unable to register vIPsec kernel comp
DEBUG to UMI
DEBUG unregistering VIPSECK from UMI ....
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG in vIPsecKIoctlHandler cmd - %d, cmd DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: Error. DST Refcount value less than 1 (%d), DEBUG
DEBUG
for %s DEVICE refcnt: %d ,pDst-
>dev->name, DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: Got Null m:%p *m:%p sa:%p
*sa:%p,__func__,ppBufMgr, DEBUG
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NAT: no longer support implicit source local NAT
NAT: packet src %u.%u.%u.%u -> dst
%u.%u.%u.%u,
SNAT: multiple ranges no longer supported format,##args) version offset_before=%d, offset_after=%d, correction_pos=%u, x->offset_before, x->offset_after, x->correction_pos ip_ct_h323: ip_ct_h323: incomplete TPKT
(fragmented?) ip_ct_h245: decoding error: %s, ip_ct_h245: packet dropped ip_ct_q931: decoding error: %s, ip_ct_q931: packet dropped ip_ct_ras: decoding error: %s, ip_ct_ras: packet dropped
ERROR registering port %d,
ERROR registering port %d, ipt_connlimit [%d]: src=%u.%u.%u.%u:%d dst=%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s, ipt_connlimit [%d]: src=%u.%u.%u.%u:%d dst=%u.%u.%u.%u:%d new, ipt_connlimit: Oops: invalid ct state ? ipt_connlimit: Hmm, kmalloc failed :-( ipt_connlimit: src=%u.%u.%u.%u mask=%u.%u.%u.%u
_lvl PPPOL2TP: _fmt, ##args
%02X, ptr[length]
%02X, ((unsigned char *) m-
>msg_iov[i].iov_base)[j]
%02X, skb->data[i]
_lvl PPPOL2TP: _fmt, ##args
%02X, ptr[length]
%02X, ((unsigned char *) m-
>msg_iov[i].iov_base)[j]
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s Got Deleted SA:%p state:%d,__func__,pIPsecInfo,pIPsecI nfo->state
%s: %s: fmt, __FILE__,
__FUNCTION__ , ## args)
%s: %s: fmt, __FILE__,
__FUNCTION__ , ## args)
DEBUG ipt_TIME: format, ## args)
DEBUG
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() wrong parameters (not equals existing table parameters).
DEBUG
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() too big netmask.
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() failed to allocate %zu for new table
%s., sizeof(struct t_ipt_account_table), info->name
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() wrong network/netmask. account: Wrong netmask given by netmask parameter (%i). Valid is 32 to
0., netmask
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() failed to create procfs entry. DEBUG
DEBUG
IPT_ACCOUNT_NAME : checkentry() failed to register match.
DEBUG failed to create procfs entry .
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
MPPE/MPPC encryption/compression module registered
MPPE/MPPC encryption/compression module unregistered
PPP generic driver version
PPP_VERSION
MPPE/MPPC encryption/compression module registered
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
MPPE/MPPC encryption/compression module unregistered
PPP generic driver version
PPP_VERSION
DEBUG PPPoL2TP kernel driver, %s,
DEBUG
DEBUG
PPPoL2TP kernel driver, %s,
PPPoL2TP kernel driver, %s,
DEBUG failed to create procfs entry .
DEBUG proc dir not created ..
DEBUG Initialzing Product Data modules
DEBUG De initializing by \
DEBUG kernel UMI module loaded
DEBUG kernel UMI module unloaded
Loading bridge module
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
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%02X, skb->data[i]
_lvl PPPOL2TP: _fmt, ##args
%02X, ptr[length]
%02X, ((unsigned char *) m-
>msg_iov[i].iov_base)[j]
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Unloading bridge module unsupported command %d, cmd
Loading ifDev module
DEBUG Unloading ifDev module
ERROR#%d in alloc_chrdev_region,
DEBUG result %02X, skb->data[i]
KERN_EMERG THE value read is
%d,value*/
KERN_EMERG Factory Reset button is pressed
DEBUG ERROR#%d in cdev_add, result
DEBUG using bcm switch %s, bcmswitch
KERN_EMERG Returing error in INTR registration
KERN_EMERG Initialzing Factory defaults modules
Failed to allocate memory for pSipListNode
SIPALG: Memeory allocation failed for pSipNodeEntryTbl pkt-err %s, pktInfo.error
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG privlegedID %d wanporttNo: %d, privlegedID,wanportNo
Loading mii
Unloading mii
DEBUG %s: Version 0.1
DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
DEBUG wlan: %s backend registered, be-
>iab_name pkt-err %s, pktInfo.error pkt-err %s, pktInfo.error
%s Len=%d, msg, len
%02x , ((uint8_t *) ptr)[i]
End
CVM_MOD_EXP_BASE MISMATCH cmd=%x base=%x, cmd,
DEBUG wlan: %s backend unregistered, wlan: %s acl policy registered, iac-
DEBUG >iac_name wlan: %s acl policy unregistered, iac-
DEBUG >iac_name
DEBUG %s, tmpbuf op->sizeofptr = %ld, op->sizeofptr opcode cmd = %x, cmd modexp opcode received
Memory Allocation failed
DEBUG VLAN2
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
VLAN3
VLAN4 <%d %d>,
%s: %s, dev_info, version modexpcrt opcode received kmalloc failed kmalloc failed
DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
DEBUG %s, buf
DEBUG %s: %s (, dev_info, ath_hal_version
DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
DEBUG
%s: %s: mem=0x%lx, irq=%d hw_base=0x%p, kmalloc failed kmalloc failed kmalloc Failed kmalloc failed unknown cyrpto ioctl cmd received %x, cmd register_chrdev returned ZERO
DEBUG %s: %s, dev_info, version
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: driver unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s: mem=0x%lx, irq=%d,
DEBUG %s: %s: mem=0x%lx, irq=%d,
DEBUG %s: %s, dev_info, version const char *descr, krb5_keyblock *k) { DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
F password, &pdata DEBUG %s, buf
test key, key
pre-hashed key, key
DEBUG %s: %s (, dev_info, ath_hal_version
DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info const char *descr, krb5_keyblock *k) { DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
AES 128-bit key, &key DEBUG %s: Version 2.0.0 const char *descr, krb5_keyblock *k) { DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
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test key, key
pre-hashed key, key
DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info
DEBUG wlan: %s backend registered, be-
>iab_name const char *descr, krb5_keyblock *k) { DEBUG wlan: %s backend unregistered, wlan: %s acl policy registered, iac-
128-bit AES key,&dk DEBUG >iac_name wlan: %s acl policy unregistered, iac-
256-bit AES key, &dk DEBUG >iac_name
DEBUG %s: %s, dev_info, version WARNING: bwMonMultipathNxtHopSelect:: checking rates hop :%d dev:%s usableBwLimit = %d currBwShare = %d lastHopSelected =
%d weightedHopPrefer = %d ,
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: driver unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s (, dev_info, ath_hal_version
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
1. selecting hop: %d lastHopSelected =
%d , selHop, lastHopSelected
4. hop :%d dev:%s usableBwLimit =
%d currBwShare = %d lastHopSelected = %d weightedHopPrefer = %d ,
2. selecting hop: %d lastHopSelected =
%d , selHop, lastHopSelected DEBUG %s: %s, dev_info, version INFO
3. selecting hop: %d lastHopSelected =
%d , selHop, lastHopSelected DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info INFO bwMonitor multipath selection enabled DEBUG ath_pci: switching rfkill capability %s, INFO bwMonitor multipath selection disabled DEBUG Unknown autocreate mode: %s, weightedHopPrefer set to %d
,weightedHopPrefer DEBUG %s: %s: mem=0x%lx, irq=%d, bwMonitor sysctl registration failed bwMonitor sysctl registered bwMonitor sysctl not registered
Unregistered bwMonitor sysctl
CONFIG_SYSCTL enabled ...
Initialized bandwidth monitor ...
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: %s, dev_info, version
%s: driver unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s, dev_info, version
%s: unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s, dev_info, version
%s: unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s, dev_info, version
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO Removed bandwidth monitor ...
Oops.. AES_GCM_encrypt failed
(keylen:%u),key->cvm_keylen
Oops.. AES_GCM_decrypt failed
(keylen:%u),key->cvm_keylen
%s, msg
%02x%s, data[i],
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: unloaded, dev_info failed to create procfs entry .
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u:
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
Failed to set AES encrypt key
Failed to set AES encrypt key
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source
Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u
DEBUG from
Redirect from %u.%u.%u.%u on %s
DEBUG about
INFO
INFO
AES %s Encrypt Test Duration:
%d:%d, hard ? Hard : Soft,
Failed to set AES encrypt key
Failed to set AES encrypt key
AES %s Decrypt Test Duration:
%d:%d, hard ? Hard : Soft,
DEBUG
DEBUG
IP: routing cache hash table of %u buckets, %ldKbytes, source route option %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u,
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u:
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
Failed to set AES encrypt key
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: driver unloaded, dev_info
%s: %s: mem=0x%lx, irq=%d,
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source
Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u
DEBUG from
INFO
INFO
INFO
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Failed to set AES encrypt key
Failed to set AES encrypt key
Failed to set AES encrypt key
Failed to set DES encrypt key[%d], i
Failed to set DES decrypt key[%d], i
Failed to set DES encrypt key[%d], i
Failed to set DES decrypt key[%d], i
Failed to set DES encrypt key
Failed to set DES decrypt key
Failed to set DES encrypt key
Failed to set DES decrypt key
AES Software Test:
AES Software Test %s, aesSoftTest(0)
? Failed : Passed
AES Hardware Test:
AES Hardware Test %s, aesHardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
Redirect from %u.%u.%u.%u on %s about
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
IP: routing cache hash table of %u buckets, %ldKbytes, source route option %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u,
Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u from
Redirect from %u.%u.%u.%u on %s about
DEBUG source route option
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u:
DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source
Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u
DEBUG from
Redirect from %u.%u.%u.%u on %s
DEBUG about
IP: routing cache hash table of %u buckets, %ldKbytes, source route option %u.%u.%u.%u ->
%u.%u.%u.%u,
IPsec: device unregistering: %s, dev-
>name
DEBUG IPsec: device down: %s, dev->name
DEBUG mark: only supports 32bit mark
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
INFO
3DES Software Test:
3DES Software Test %s, des3SoftTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
3DES Hardware Test:
3DES Hardware Test %s, des3HardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
DES Software Test:
DES Software Test %s, desSoftTest(0)
? Failed : Passed
DEBUG ipt_time: invalid argument
DEBUG ipt_time: IPT_DAY didn't matched
DEBUG
./Logs_kernel.txt:45:KERN_WARNIN
G
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
./Logs_kernel.txt:59:KERN_WARNIN
G ipt_LOG: not logging via system console
%s: wrong options length: %u, fname, opt_len
%s: options rejected: o[0]=%02x, o[1]=%02x, DES Hardware Test:
DES Hardware Test %s, desHardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
SHA Software Test:
SHA Software Test %s, shaSoftTest(0)
? Failed : Passed
SHA Hardware Test:
SHA Hardware Test %s, shaHardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
DEBUG %s: wrong options length: %u,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: options rejected: o[0]=%02x, o[1]=%02x,
%s: don't know what to do: o[5]=%02x,
%s: wrong options length: %u, fname, opt_len
%s: options rejected: o[0]=%02x, o[1]=%02x,
MD5 Software Test:
MD5 Software Test %s, md5SoftTest(0) ? Failed : Passed
MD5 Hardware Test:
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: wrong options length: %u,
%s: options rejected: o[0]=%02x, o[1]=%02x,
%s: don't know what to do: o[5]=%02x,
INFO
INFO
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
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MD5 Hardware Test %s, md5HardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed DEBUG
*** New port %d ***, ntohs(expinfo-
>natport)
AES Software Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG ** skb len %d, dlen %d,(*pskb)->len,
AES Software Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG ********** Non linear skb
AES Hardware Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG End of sdp %p, nexthdr
AES Hardware Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG %s: unknown pairwise cipher %d,
3DES Software Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG %s: unknown group cipher %d,
3DES Software Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG
%s: unknown SIOCSIWAUTH flag
%d,
3DES Hardware Test: %d iterations, iter
3DES Hardware Test Duration:
%d:%d,
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: unknown SIOCGIWAUTH flag
%d,
%s: unknown algorithm %d,
DES Software Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG %s: key size %d is too large,
DES Software Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG try_module_get failed \
DES Hardware Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG %s: request_irq failed, dev->name
DES Hardware Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG try_module_get failed
SHA Software Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG try_module_get failed \
SHA Software Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG %s: unknown pairwise cipher %d,
SHA Hardware Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG %s: unknown group cipher %d,
SHA Hardware Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG
%s: unknown SIOCSIWAUTH flag
%d,
MD5 Software Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG
%s: unknown SIOCGIWAUTH flag
%d,
MD5 Software Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG %s: unknown algorithm %d,
MD5 Hardware Test: %d iterations, iter DEBUG %s: key size %d is too large,
MD5 Hardware Test Duration: %d:%d, DEBUG unable to load %s, scan_modnames[mode]
./pnac/src/pnac/linux/kernel/xcalibur.c:2
09:#define DEBUG_PRINTK printk DEBUG Failed to mkdir /proc/net/madwifi
DEBUG try_module_get failed bcmDeviceInit: registration failed bcmDeviceInit: pCdev Add failed
REG Size == 8 Bit
Value = %x ::: At Page = %x : Addr =
%x
REG Size == 16 Bit
Value = %x ::: At Page = %x : Addr =
%x
REG Size == 32 Bit
DEBUG %s: request_irq failed, dev->name too many virtual ap's (already got
DEBUG %d), sc->sc_nvaps
DEBUG %s: request_irq failed, dev->name
DEBUG rix %u (%u) bad ratekbps %u mode
%u,
DEBUG cix %u (%u) bad ratekbps %u mode
%u,
DEBUG %s: no rates for %s?,
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
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Value = %x ::: At Page = %x : Addr =
%x
REG Size == 64 Bit
DEBUG no rates yet! mode %u, sc-
>sc_curmode
DEBUG %u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP
DEBUG dst cache overflow REG Size is not in 8/16/32/64
Written Value = %x ::: At Page = %x :
Addr = %x DEBUG Neighbour table overflow. bcm_ioctl :Unknown Ioctl Case : DEBUG host %u.%u.%u.%u/if%d ignores
=========Register Dump for Port
Number # %d=========,port
%s : Read Status=%s data=%#x,regName[j],
%s : Read Status=%s data=%#x,regName[j], powerDeviceInit: device registration failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG martian destination %u.%u.%u.%u from martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from ll header:
%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP powerDeviceInit: adding device failed
%s: Error: Big jump in pn number.
TID=%d, from %x %x to %x %x.
%s: The MIC is corrupted. Drop this frame., __func__
%s: The MIC is OK. Still use this frame and update PN., __func__
ADDBA send failed: recipient is not a
11n node
DEBUG dst cache overflow
DEBUG Neighbour table overflow.
DEBUG host %u.%u.%u.%u/if%d ignores
DEBUG martian destination %u.%u.%u.%u from
DEBUG martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from
Cannot Set Rate: %x, value
Getting Rate Series: %x,vap-
>iv_fixed_rate.series
Getting Retry Series: %x,vap-
>iv_fixed_rate.retries
DEBUG
DEBUG ll header:
%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP
DEBUG dst cache overflow
IC Name: %s,ic->ic_dev->name usage: rtparams rt_idx <0|1> per
<0..100> probe_intval <0..100>
DEBUG Neighbour table overflow.
DEBUG host %u.%u.%u.%u/if%d ignores usage: acparams ac <0|3> RTS <0|1> aggr scaling <0..4> min mbps <0..250> DEBUG martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from usage: hbrparams ac <2> enable
<0|1> per_low <0..50>
%s(): ADDBA mode is AUTO,
__func__
DEBUG
DEBUG ll header: martian destination %u.%u.%u.%u from
DEBUG %u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP %s(): Invalid TID value, __func__
%s(): ADDBA mode is AUTO,
__func__
%s(): Invalid TID value, __func__
DEBUG
DEBUG dst cache overflow
Neighbour table overflow.
%s(): Invalid TID value, __func__
Addba status IDLE
%s(): ADDBA mode is AUTO,
__func__
DEBUG host %u.%u.%u.%u/if%d ignores
DEBUG martian destination %u.%u.%u.%u from
DEBUG martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
WARNIN
G
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G
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%s(): Invalid TID value, __func__
Error in ADD- no node available
%s(): Channel capabilities do not match, chan flags 0x%x,
%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq
%u flags 0x%x, ic_get_currentCountry not initialized yet
Country ie is %c%c%c,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d,
%s: wrong state transition from %d to
%d, ieee80211_deliver_l2uf: no buf available
%s: %s, vap->iv_dev->name, buf /*
NB: no */
%s: [%s] %s, vap->iv_dev->name,
%s: [%s] %s, vap->iv_dev->name, ether_sprintf(mac), buf
[%s:%s] discard %s frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard %s information element, %s,
[%s:%s] discard information element,
%s,
[%s:%s] discard %s frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
[%s:%s] discard frame, %s, vap-
>iv_dev->name,
HBR list dumpNode\tAddress\t\t\tState\tTrigger\t
Block
Nodes informationAddress\t\t\tBlock\t\tDroped
VI frames
%d\t
%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.
2x\t%s\t%s\t%s,
%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.
2x\t%s\t\t%d,
[%d]\tFunction\t%s, j, ni-
>node_trace[i].funcp
[%d]\tMacAddr\t%s, j,
[%d]\tDescp\t\t%s, j, ni-
>node_trace[i].descp
DEBUG ll header:
DEBUG Unable to create ip_set_list
DEBUG Unable to create ip_set_hash ip_conntrack_in: Frag of proto %u
DEBUG (hook=%u),
Unable to register netfilter socket
DEBUG option
DEBUG Unable to create ip_conntrack_hash
DEBUG
Unable to create ip_conntrack slab cache
DEBUG Unable to create ip_expect slab cache ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
Unable to create ip_set_iptreeb slab cache
Unable to create ip_set_iptreed slab cache
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: cannot allocate space for
%scompressor, fname,
%s: cannot allocate space for MPPC history,
%s: cannot allocate space for MPPC history,
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG %s: cannot load ARC4 module, fname ERROR
DEBUG %s: cannot load SHA1 module, fname ERROR
%s: CryptoAPI SHA1 digest size too
DEBUG ERROR
DEBUG small, fname
%s: cannot allocate space for SHA1 digest, fname ERROR
DEBUG %s%d: trying to write outside history ERROR
DEBUG %s%d: trying to write outside history ERROR
DEBUG %s%d: trying to write outside history ERROR
%s%d: too big uncompressed packet:
DEBUG %d,
%s%d: encryption negotiated but not
ERROR
DEBUG an ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s%d: error - not an MPPC or MPPE frame
Kernel doesn't provide ARC4 and/or
SHA1 algorithms
DEBUG PPP: not interface or channel??
DEBUG PPP: no memory (VJ compressor)
DEBUG PPP: no memory (comp pkt)
WARNIN
G
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG failed to register PPP device (%d), err ERROR
DEBUG PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt) ERROR
ERROR
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[%d]\tValue\t\t%llu(0x%llx), j, ni-
>node_trace[i].value, ifmedia_add: null ifm
Adding entry for ifmedia_set: no match for 0x%x/0x%x, DEBUG ppp_decompress_frame: no memory ERROR ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u < ifmedia_set: target DEBUG %u,
PPP: couldn't register device %s
ERROR ifmedia_set: setting to ifmedia_ioctl: switching %s to , dev-
>name
DEBUG
DEBUG
(%d), ppp: destroying ppp struct %p but dead=%d
ERROR
ERROR ifmedia_match: multiple match for
<unknown type> desc->ifmt_string
DEBUG ppp: compressor dropped pkt
DEBUG
DEBUG PPP: VJ uncompressed error
DEBUG ppp: destroying undead channel %p !, ERROR
DEBUG
PPP: removing module but units remain! ERROR
DEBUG
PPP: no memory (fragment)
PPP: failed to unregister PPP device
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
mode %s, desc->ifmt_string
<unknown subtype>
%s, desc->ifmt_string
%s%s, seen_option++ ? , : ,
%s%s, seen_option++ ? , : ,
%s, seen_option ? > :
%s: %s, dev->name, buf
%s: no memory for sysctl table!,
__func__
%s: failed to register sysctls!, vap-
>iv_dev->name
Atheros HAL assertion failure: %s: line
%u: %s, ath_hal: logging to %s %s, ath_hal_logfile, ath_hal: logging disabled
%s%s, sep, ath_hal_buildopts[i] ath_pci: No devices found, driver not installed.
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: cannot allocate space for
%scompressor, fname,
%s: cannot allocate space for MPPC history,
%s: cannot allocate space for MPPC history,
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG %s: cannot load ARC4 module, fname ERROR
DEBUG %s: cannot load SHA1 module, fname ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: CryptoAPI SHA1 digest size too small, fname
%s: cannot allocate space for SHA1 digest, fname
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s%d: trying to write outside history
%s%d: trying to write outside history
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG %s%d: trying to write outside history ERROR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s%d: too big uncompressed packet:
%d,
%s%d: encryption negotiated but not an
%s%d: error - not an MPPC or MPPE frame
Kernel doesn't provide ARC4 and/or
SHA1 algorithms
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
---:%d pri:%d qd:%u ad:%u sd:%u tot:%u amp:%d %02x:%02x:%02x,
SC Pushbutton Notify on %s::%s,dev-
>name,vap->iv_dev->name
Could not find Board Configuration
Data
Could not find Radio Configuration data
%s: No device, __func__ ath_ahb: No devices found, driver not installed.
PKTLOG_TAG %s:proc_dointvec failed, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s:proc_dointvec failed, __FUNCTION__
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
PPP: not interface or channel??
PPP: no memory (VJ compressor) failed to register PPP device (%d), err
PPP: no memory (comp pkt) ppp: compressor dropped pkt
PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)
PPP: no memory (comp pkt)
PPP: no memory (fragment)
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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%s: failed to register sysctls!, proc_name
PKTLOG_TAG %s: proc_mkdir failed,
__FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s: pktlog_attach failed for %s,
PKTLOG_TAG %s:allocation failed for pl_info, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s:allocation failed for pl_info, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s: create_proc_entry failed for %s,
PKTLOG_TAG %s: sysctl register failed for %s,
PKTLOG_TAG %s: page fault out of range, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s: page fault out of range, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG %s: Log buffer unavailable, __FUNCTION__
PKTLOG_TAG
Logging should be disabled before changing bufer size
%s:allocation failed for pl_info,
__func__
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG JBD: corrupted journal superblock
DEBUG
DEBUG
PPP: VJ uncompressed error
(%d), ppp: destroying ppp struct %p but dead=%d ppp: destroying undead channel %p !,
PPP: removing module but units remain!
PPP: failed to unregister PPP device
JBD: bad block at offset %u,
JBD: bad block at offset %u,
JBD: Failed to read block at offset %u,
DEBUG JBD: error %d scanning journal, err
%s: Unable to allocate buffer, __func__ DEBUG JBD: IO error %d recovering block
%s:allocation failed for pl_info,
__func__ DEBUG ./Logs_kernel.txt:303:KERN_ERR
ERROR
DEBUG ppp_decompress_frame: no memory ERROR ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u <
DEBUG %u,
PPP: couldn't register device %s
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%s: Unable to allocate buffer, __func__ DEBUG ./Logs_kernel.txt:304:KERN_ERR
Atheros HAL assertion failure: %s: line
DEBUG JBD: recovery pass %d ended at %u: %s, ath_hal: logging to %s %s, ath_hal_logfile, DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD SESSION MAGIC \
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR ath_hal: logging disabled DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC \ ERROR
%s%s, sep, ath_hal_buildopts[i] failed to allocate rx descriptors: %d, error
DEBUG
DEBUG msg->msg_namelen wrong, %d, msg-
>msg_namelen addr family wrong: %d, usin-
>sin_family
DEBUG udp addr=%x/%hu, usin-
>sin_addr.s_addr, usin->sin_port
DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR ath_stoprecv: rx queue %p, link %p, no mpdu (%s), __func__
Reset rx chain mask. Do internal reset.
(%s), __func__
OS_CANCEL_TIMER failed!!
%s: unable to allocate channel table,
__func__
%s: unable to collect channel list from hal;
%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq
%u flags 0x%x,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC socki_lookup: socket file changed!
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
%s: %s:%d: BAD SESSION MAGIC \
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC \
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%s: unable to reset channel %u
(%uMhz)
%s: unable to restart recv logic,
%s: start DFS WAIT period on channel
DEBUG
DEBUG
%d, __func__,sc->sc_curchan.channel DEBUG msg->msg_namelen wrong, %d, msg-
>msg_namelen addr family wrong: %d, usin-
>sin_family udp addr=%x/%hu, usin-
>sin_addr.s_addr, usin->sin_port
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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%s: cancel DFS WAIT period on channel %d, __func__, sc-
>sc_curchan.channel
Non-DFS channel, cancelling previous
DFS wait timer channel %d, sc-
>sc_curchan.channel
%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
DEBUG socki_lookup: socket file changed!
%s: unable to start recv logic, __func__ DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%s: unable to start recv logic, __func__ DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD SESSION MAGIC \ ERROR
%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u, DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC \ ERROR hardware error; reseting DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG msg->msg_namelen wrong, %d, msg-
>msg_namelen addr family wrong: %d, usin-
>sin_family udp addr=%x/%hu, usin-
>sin_addr.s_addr, usin->sin_port
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR rx FIFO overrun; reseting
%s: During Wow Sleep and got
BMISS, __func__
AC\tRTS \tAggr Scaling\tMin
Rate(Kbps)\tHBR \tPER LOW
THRESHOLD
BE\t%s\t\t%d\t%6d\t\t%s\t%d,
BK\t%s\t\t%d\t%6d\t\t%s\t%d,
VI\t%s\t\t%d\t%6d\t\t%s\t%d,
VO\t%s\t\t%d\t%6d\t\t%s\t%d,
--%d,%p,%lu:0x%x 0x%x 0x%p 0x%x
0x%x 0x%x 0x%x, bb state: 0x%08x 0x%08x, bbstate(sc,
4ul), bbstate(sc, 5ul)
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC socki_lookup: socket file changed!
%s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC rebootHook: null function pointer
Bad ioctl command fResetMod: Failed to configure gpio pin
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x %08x%08x %08x %08x %08x, noise floor: (%d, %d) (%d, %d) (%d,
%d),
%p: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x,
--%d,%p,%lu:0x%x 0x%x 0x%p 0x%x
0x%x 0x%x 0x%x,
%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x
%08x %08x%08x %08x %08x %08x,
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG fResetMod: Failed to register interrupt handler registering char device failed unregistering char device failed proc entry delete failed
DEBUG proc entry initialization failed
%s: unable to allocate device object.,
__func__
%s: unable to attach hardware; HAL status %u,
DEBUG testCompHandler: received %s from
%d, (char *)pInBuf,
%s: HAL ABI msmatch;
%s: Warning, using only %u entries in
%u key cache,
DEBUG UMI proto registration failed %d,ret
DEBUG AF_UMI registration failed %d,ret
DEBUG umi initialization failed %d,ret unable to setup a beacon xmit queue! DEBUG kernel UMI registration failed! unable to setup CAB xmit queue! unable to setup xmit queue for BE traffic!
%s DFS attach failed, __func__
%s: Invalid interface id = %u,
__func__, if_id
DEBUG ./Logs_kernel.txt:447:KERN_ERR
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR msm not found properly %d, len %d, msm,
ModExp returned Error
ModExp returned Error
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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%s:grppoll Buf allocation failed
,__func__
%s: unable to start recv logic,
%s: Invalid interface id = %u,
__func__, if_id
%s: unable to allocate channel table,
__func__
%s: Tx Antenna Switch. Do internal reset., __func__
DEBUG
%s: 0x%p len %u, tag, p, (unsigned int)len
DEBUG %03d:, i
%02x, ((unsigned char *)p)[i]
Radar found on channel %d (%d MHz), DEBUG %03d:, i
End of DFS wait period DEBUG %02x, ((unsigned char *)p)[i]
%s error allocating beacon, __func__ failed to allocate UAPSD QoS NULL tx descriptors: %d, error failed to allocate UAPSD QoS NULL wbuf
%s: unable to allocate channel table,
__func__
%s: unable to update h/w beacon queue parameters,
ALREADY ACTIVATED
DEBUG
DEBUG mic check failed
%s: 0x%p len %u, tag, p, (unsigned
DEBUG int)len
DEBUG mic check failed
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong Key length, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong Key length, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
%s: missed %u consecutive beacons, DEBUG [%s] Wrong Key length, __func__
%s: busy times: rx_clear=%d, rx_frame=%d, tx_frame=%d, __func__, rx_clear, rx_frame, tx_frame
%s: unable to obtain busy times,
__func__
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong Key length, __func__
%s: beacon is officially stuck,
Busy environment detected
Inteference detected rx_clear=%d, rx_frame=%d, tx_frame=%d,
%s: resume beacon xmit after %u misses,
%s: stuck beacon; resetting (bmiss count %u),
DEBUG [%s]: Wrong parameters, __func__
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s] Wrong Key Length %d,
__func__, des_key_len
[%s] Wrong parameters %d,
__func__, des_key_len
[%s] Wrong Key Length %d,
__func__, des_key_len
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong Key Length, __func__
DEBUG [%s] Wrong parameters, __func__ EMPTY QUEUE
SWRInfo: seqno %d isswRetry %d retryCnt %d,wh ? (*(u_int16_t *)&wh-
>i_seq[0]) >> 4 : 0, bf->bf_isswretry,bf-
>bf_swretries
Buffer #%08X --> Next#%08X
Prev#%08X Last#%08X,bf,
TAILQ_NEXT(bf,bf_list),
Stas#%08X flag#%08X
Node#%08X, bf->bf_status, bf-
>bf_flags, bf->bf_node
Descr #%08X --> Next#%08X
Data#%08X Ctl0#%08X Ctl1#%08X, bf->bf_daddr, ds->ds_link, ds-
>ds_data, ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1
Ctl2#%08X Ctl3#%08X
Sta0#%08X Sta1#%08X,ds->ds_hw[0], ds->ds_hw[1], lastds->ds_hw[2], lastds->ds_hw[3]
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
[%s] Wrong Key Length, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
[%s] Wrong parameters, __func__
User Manual
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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Error entering wow mode
Wakingup due to wow signal
%s, wowStatus = 0x%x, __func__, wowStatus
DEBUG device name=%s not found, pReq-
>ifName
DEBUG unable to register KIFDEV to UMI
DEBUG
DEBUG
ERROR: %s: Timeout at page %#0x addr %#0x
ERROR: %s: Timeout at page %#0x addr %#0x
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
Pattern added already
Error : All the %d pattern are in use.
Cannot add a new pattern ,
MAX_NUM_PATTERN
ERROR
Pattern added to entry %d ,i
Remove wake up pattern mask = %p pat = %p
,maskBytes,patternBytes mask = %x pat = %x
,(u_int32_t)maskBytes,
(u_int32_t)patternBytes
Pattern Removed from entry %d ,i
Error : Pattern not found
PPM STATE ILLEGAL %x %x, forcePpmStateCur, afp->forceState
FORCE_PPM %4d %6.6x %8.8x
%8.8x %8.8x %3.3x %4.4x, failed to allocate tx descriptors: %d, error failed to allocate beacon descripotrs:
%d, error failed to allocate UAPSD descripotrs:
%d, error hal qnum %u out of range, max %u!,
HAL AC %u out of range, max %zu!,
HAL AC %u out of range, max %zu!,
%s: unable to update hardware queue
%u!,
Multicast Q:
%p , buf buf flags - 0x%08x --------- , buf-
>bf_flags
DEBUG Invalid IOCTL %#08x, cmd
%s: unable to register device, dev-
DEBUG >name
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG ath_pci: 32-bit DMA not available ath_pci: cannot reserve PCI memory region
DEBUG ath_pci: cannot remap PCI memory region) ;
DEBUG ath_pci: no memory for device state
%s: unable to register device, dev-
DEBUG >name ath_dev_probe: no memory for device state
%s: no memory for device state,
__func__ kernel MIBCTL registration failed!
Bad ioctl command
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG WpsMod: Failed to configure gpio pin ERROR
WpsMod: Failed to register interrupt
DEBUG handler ERROR
DEBUG registering char device failed ERROR
DEBUG unregistering char device failed ERROR
DEBUG
%s:%d - ERROR: non-NULL node pointer in %p, %p<%s>!
DEBUG
%s:%d - ERROR: non-NULL node pointer in %p, %p<%s>!
DEBUG can't alloc name %s, name
DEBUG
%s: unable to register device, dev-
>name
DEBUG failed to automatically load module:
%s; \
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR buf status - 0x%08x, buf->bf_status
# frames in aggr - %d, length of aggregate - %d, length of frame - %d, sequence number - %d, tidno - %d, isdata: %d isaggr: %d isampdu: %d ht:
%d isretried: %d isxretried: %d shpreamble: %d isbar: %d ispspoll: %d aggrburst: %d calcairtime: %d qosnulleosp: %d,
%p: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x
0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x
0x%08x 0x%08x,
DEBUG
Unable to load needed module: %s; no support for \
DEBUG Module \%s\ is not known, buf
DEBUG Error loading module \%s\, buf
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
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0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x
0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x
0x%08x 0x%08x,
0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x, sc_txq[%d] : , i tid %p pause %d : , tid, tid->paused
%d: %p , j, tid->tx_buf[j]
DEBUG Module \%s\ failed to initialize, buf
DEBUG ath_pci: 32-bit DMA not available ath_pci: cannot reserve PCI memory
DEBUG
DEBUG region ath_pci: cannot remap PCI memory region) ;
DEBUG ath_pci: no memory for device state
DEBUG
%s: unable to attach hardware: '%s'
(HAL status %u),
DEBUG %s: HAL ABI mismatch;
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
%p , buf axq_q:
%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u, __func__, status
****ASSERTION HIT****
MacAddr=%s,
TxBufIdx=%d, i
Tid=%d, tidno
AthBuf=%p, tid->tx_buf[i]
%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u,
%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u,
%s: unable to start recv logic,
_fmt, __VA_ARGS__ \ sample_pri=%d is a multiple of refpri=%d, sample_pri, refpri
===========ft-
>ft_numfilters=%u===========, ft-
>ft_numfilters filter[%d] filterID = %d rf_numpulses=%u; rf->rf_minpri=%u; rf->rf_maxpri=%u; rf->rf_threshold=%u; rf->rf_filterlen=%u; rf->rf_mindur=%u; rf->rf_maxdur=%u,j, rf->rf_pulseid,
NOL
WARNING!!! 10 minute CAC period as channel is a weather radar channel
%s disable detects, __func__
%s enable detects, __func__
%s disable FFT val=0x%x , __func__, val
%s enable FFT val=0x%x , __func__, val
%s debug level now = 0x%x ,
__func__, dfs_debug_level
RateTable:%d, maxvalidrate:%d, ratemax:%d, pRc-
>rateTableSize,k,pRc->rateMaxPhy
%s: txRate value of 0x%x is bad.,
__FUNCTION__, txRate
Valid Rate Table:-
DEBUG
DEBUG %s: recvd invalid skb
DEBUG unable to register KIFDEV to UMI
DEBUG
The system is going to factory defaults........!!!
DEBUG %s, msg
DEBUG %02x, *(data + i)
DEBUG Inside crypt_open in driver ######
ERROR
ERROR
DEBUG %s: failed to allocate descriptors: %d, ERROR
%s: unable to setup a beacon xmit
DEBUG queue!, ERROR
DEBUG %s: unable to setup CAB xmit queue!, ERROR
DEBUG
%s: unable to setup xmit queue for
%s traffic!, ERROR
DEBUG
%s: unable to register device, dev-
>name ERROR
DEBUG %s: autocreation of VAP failed: %d, ath_dev_probe: no memory for device
DEBUG state kdot11RogueAPEnable called with
DEBUG
DEBUG
NULL argument. kdot11RogueAPEnable: can not add more interfaces
DEBUG
DEBUG kdot11RogueAPGetState called with
NULL argument. kdot11RogueAPDisable called with
NULL argument.
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
ERROR
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
DEBUG Inside crypt_release in driver ###### CRITICAL
DEBUG
Inside crypt_init module in driver
@@@@@@@@ CRITICAL
DEBUG
%s: SKB does not exist.,
__FUNCTION__
Inside crypt_cleanup module in driver
@@@@@@@@
DEBUG SKB is null : %p ,skb
DEBUG DST is null : %p ,dst
ERROR
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
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Index:%d, value:%d, code:%x, rate:%d, flag:%x, i,
(int)validRateIndex[i],
RateTable:%d, maxvalidrate:%d, ratemax:%d, pRc-
>rateTableSize,k,pRc->rateMaxPhy
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEV is null %p %p ,dev,dst
Packet is Fragmented %d,pBufMgr-
>len
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
Can't allocate memory for ath_vap. DEBUG
Marked the packet proto:%d sip:%x dip:%x sport:%d dport:%d spi:%d,isr:%p:%p %p
SAV CHECK FAILED IN
DECRYPTION
CRITICAL
Unable to add an interface for ath_dev. DEBUG
%s: [%02u] %-7s , tag, ix, ciphers[hk-
>kv_type] DEBUG FAST PATH Breaks on BUF CHECK
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
%02x, hk->kv_val[i]
mac %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-
%02x, mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]
mac 00-00-00-00-00-00
%02x, hk->kv_mic[i]
txmic
%02x, hk->kv_txmic[i]
DEBUG FAST PATH Breaks on DST CHECK CRITICAL
FAST PATH Breaks on MTU %d %d
DEBUG
%d,bufMgrLen(pBufMgr),mtu,dst_mtu
(pDst->path) CRITICAL
DEBUG
FAST PATH Breaks on MAX PACKET
%d
%d,bufMgrLen(pBufMgr),IP_MAX_PA
CKET CRITICAL
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
DEBUG
SAV CHECK FAILED IN
ENCRYPTION
Match Found proto %d spi
%d,pPktInfo->proto,pFlowEntry-
>pre.spi
PRE: proto: %u srcip:%u.%u.%u.%u sport :%u dstip: %u.%u.%u.%u dport:
%u,
POST: proto: %u srcip:%u.%u.%u.%u sport :%u dstip: %u.%u.%u.%u dport:
%u,
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
Cannot support setting tx and rx keys individually bogus frame type 0x%x (%s),
ERROR: ieee80211_encap ret NULL
DEBUG Clearing the ISR %p,p
PROTO:%d %u.%u.%u.%u---
DEBUG >%u.%u.%u.%u,
ERROR: ath_amsdu_attach not called DEBUG ESP-DONE: %p %p,sav,m
%s: no memory for cwm attach,
DEBUG ESP-BAD: %p %p,sav,m __func__
%s: error - acw NULL. Possible attach failure, __func__ DEBUG Bug in ip_route_input_slow().
%s: unable to abort tx dma, __func__ DEBUG Bug in ip_route_input_slow().
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
%s: no memory for ff attach, __func__ DEBUG Bug in ip_route_input \
Failed to initiate PBC based enrolle association
KERN_EMERG Returing error in INTR registration
DEBUG
DEBUG
Bug in ip_route_input_slow().
AH: Assigning the secure flags for sav
:%p,sav
ESP: Assigning the secure flags for sav :%p skb:%p src:%x
KERN_EMERG Initialzing Wps module DEBUG dst:%x,sav,skb,ip->ip_src.s_addr,ip-
>ip_dst.s_addr
%s:%d %s, __FILE__, __LINE__,
__func__ DEBUG
%s Buffer %d mtu %d path mtu %d header %d trailer
%d,__func__,bufMgrLen(pBufMgr),mt u,dst_mtu(pDst->path),pDst-
>header_len,pDst->trailer_len
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
CRITICAL
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Appendix E.
RJ-45 Pin-outs
Signal
RJ-45
Cable
Adapter
RJ-45 PIN DB-9 PIN
Signal
CTS
DTR
TxD
GND
GND
RxD
DSR
RTS
NC
NC
6
5
4
3
NC
NC
NC
NC
3
5
5
2
NC
NC
NC
NC
RxD
GND
GND
TxD
NC
NC
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Appendix F.
New Wi Fi Frequency table ( New appendix section )
Country
Channel supported in20
Mhz
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
Australia
Russia
Iceland
Singapore
Sweden
Taiwan
Finland
Slovenia
Ireland
United states
Latin
America
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
56, 60, 64, 149, 153,
157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
64, 153, 161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
Channel supported in 40
Mhz
Upper side band
Lower side band
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7
60, 149, 157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
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23)
24)
25)
20)
21)
22)
16)
17)
18)
19)
12)
13)
14)
15)
Korea
Japan
Egypt
Denmark
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
Germany
Netherlands 2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
Norway 2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
Poland
Luxembour g
South
Africa
United
Kingdom
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
Ireland
France
Israel
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
User Manual
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36, 44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36,44
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
302
Unified Services Router
26)
27)
28)
Brazil
Canada
China
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
2.4Ghz
5 Ghz
User Manual
36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56,
60, 64
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11,12,13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
36, 40, 44, 48, 149,
153, 157, 161, 165
40, 48, 56, 64 36, 44, 52, 60
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
10, 11,12,13 7,8,9
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7
40, 48, 153,
161
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13
40, 48, 153,
161
36, 44, 149,
157
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9
36, 44, 149,
157
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Appendix G.
Product Statement
1. DSR-1000N
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a spectrum distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
This transmitter is restricted to indoor use in the 5150MHz to 5250MHz frequency range.
Non-modification Statement
Use only the integral antenna supplied by the manufacturer when operating this device. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the TI Navigator access point and violate FCC regulations. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Industry Canada (IC) Notice
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 et CNR-210 du Canada.
ndustry Canada Statement
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. End users
304
Unified Services Router
User Manual must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. To maintain compliance with IC RF exposure compliance requirements, please follow operation instruction as documented in this manual.
This transmitter is restricted to indoor use in the 5150MHz to 5250MHz frequency range.
Europe
– EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. The following test methods have been applied in order to prove presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC:
- EN 60950-1: 2006+A11:2009
Safety of information technology equipment
- EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using wide band modulation techniques;
Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
- EN 301 893-1 V1.5.1 (2008-12)
Broadband Radio Access Networks (BRAN); 5 GHz high performance RLAN; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
- EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2 (2008-04) and EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 17: Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and 5 GHz high performance RLAN equipment
This device is a 2.4 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries under the following conditions and/or with the following restrictions:
- In Italy the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services.
- This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454
– 2483.5 MHz. For detailed information the enduser should contact the national spectrum authority in France.
This device is a 5 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries under the following conditions and/or with the following restrictions:
- This device may only be used indoors in the frequency bands 5150
– 5250 MHz.
- In France and Luxembourg a limited implementation of the frequency bands 5150
– 5250 MHz and 5250 –
5350 MHz. In Luxermbourg it is not allowed to make use of the frequency band 5470
– 5725 MHz. End-users are encouraged to contact the national spectrum authorities in France and Luxembourg in order to obtain the latest information about any restrictions in the 5 GHz frequency band(s).
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Česky
[Czech]
[D-
Link Corporation] tímto prohlašuje, že tento [DSR-1000N] je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Dansk
[Danish]
Undertegnede [D-Link Corporation] erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr [DSR-1000N] overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Deutsch
[German]
Hiermit erklärt [D-Link Corporation], dass sich das Gerät [DSR-1000N] in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der
Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Eesti
[Estonian]
Käesolevaga kinnitab [D-Link Corporation] seadme [DSR-1000N] vastavust direktiivi
1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English
Hereby, [D-Link Corporation], declares that this [DSR-1000N] is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Español
[Spanish]
Por medio de la presente [D-Link Corporation] declara que el [DSR-1000N] cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la
Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Ελληνική
[Greek]
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ [D-Link Corporation] ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ [DSR-1000N] ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ
ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ
ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Français
[French]
Par la présente [D-Link Corporation] déclare que l'appareil [DSR-1000N] est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Italiano
[Italian]
Con la presente [D-Link Corporation] dichiara che questo [DSR-1000N] è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski
[Latvian]
Ar šo [D-Link Corporation] deklarē, ka [DSR-1000N] atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Lietuvių
[Lithuanian]
Šiuo [D-Link Corporation] deklaruoja, kad šis [DSR-1000N] atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Nederlands
[Dutch]
Hierbij verklaart [D-Link Corporation] dat het toestel [DSR-1000N] in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Malti
[Maltese]
Hawnhekk, [D-Link Corporation], jiddikjara li dan [DSR-1000N] jikkonforma malħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Magyar
[Hungarian]
Alulírott, [D-Link Corporation] nyilatkozom, hogy a [DSR-1000N] megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Polski
[Polish]
Niniejszym [D-Link Corporation] oświadcza, że [DSR-1000N] jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
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User Manual
Português
[Portuguese]
[D-Link Corporation] declara que este [DSR-1000N]está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko
[Slovenian]
[D-Link Corporation] izjavlja, da je ta [DSR-1000N] v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES.
Slovensky
[Slovak]
[D-Link Corporation] týmto vyhlasuje, že [DSR-1000N] spĺňa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Suomi
[Finnish]
[D-Link Corporation] vakuuttaa täten että [DSR-1000N] tyyppinen laite on direktiivin
1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska
[Swedish]
Härmed intygar [D-Link Corporation] att denna [DSR-1000N] står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv
1999/5/EG.
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User Manual
2.DSR-500N
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a spectrum distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
This transmitter is restricted to indoor use in the 5150MHz to 5250MHz frequency range.
Non-modification Statement
Use only the integral antenna supplied by the manufacturer when operating this device. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the TI Navigator access point and violate FCC regulations. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Industry Canada (IC) Notice
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 et CNR-210 du Canada.
Industry Canada Statement
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.
To maintain compliance with IC RF exposure compliance requirements, please follow operation instruction as documented in this manual.
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Unified Services Router
User Manual
Europe
– EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. The following test methods have been applied in order to prove presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC:
- EN 60950-1: 2006+A11:2009
Safety of information technology equipment
- EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using wide band modulation techniques;
Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
- EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2 (2008-04) and EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 17: Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and 5 GHz high performance RLAN equipment
This device is a 2.4 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries under the following conditions and/or with the following restrictions:
- In Italy the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services.
- This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454
– 2483.5 MHz. For detailed information the enduser should contact the national spectrum authority in France.
309
Unified Services Router
User Manual
Česky
[Czech]
[D-Link Corporation
] tímto prohlašuje, že tento [DSR-500N] je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Dansk
[Danish]
Undertegnede [D-Link Corporation] erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr [DSR-500N] overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Deutsch
[German]
Hiermit erklärt [D-Link Corporation], dass sich das Gerät [DSR-500N] in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der
Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Eesti
[Estonian]
Käesolevaga kinnitab [D-Link Corporation] seadme [DSR-500N] vastavust direktiivi
1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English
Hereby, [D-Link Corporation], declares that this [DSR-500N] is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Español
[Spanish]
Por medio de la presente [D-Link Corporation] declara que el [DSR-500N] cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la
Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Ελληνική
[Greek]
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ [D-Link Corporation] ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ [DSR-500N] ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ
ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ
ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Français
[French]
Par la présente [D-Link Corporation] déclare que l'appareil [DSR-500N] est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Italiano
[Italian]
Con la presente [D-Link Corporation] dichiara che questo [DSR-500N] è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski
[Latvian]
Ar šo [D-Link Corporation] deklarē, ka [DSR-500N] atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Lietuvių
[Lithuanian]
Šiuo [D-Link Corporation] deklaruoja, kad šis [DSR-500N] atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Nederlands
[Dutch]
Hierbij verklaart [D-Link Corporation] dat het toestel [DSR-500N] in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Malti
[Maltese]
Hawnhekk, [D-Link Corporation], jiddikjara li dan [DSR-500N] jikkonforma malħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Magyar
[Hungarian]
Alulírott, [D-Link Corporation] nyilatkozom, hogy a [DSR-500N] megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Polski
[Polish]
Niniejszym [D-Link Corporation
] oświadcza, że [DSR-500N] jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
310
Unified Services Router
User Manual
Português
[Portuguese]
[D-Link Corporation] declara que este [DSR-500N]está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko
[Slovenian]
[D-Link Corporation] izjavlja, da je ta [DSR-500N] v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES.
Slovensky
[Slovak]
[D-Link Corporation
] týmto vyhlasuje, že [DSR-500N] spĺňa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Suomi
[Finnish]
[D-Link Corporation] vakuuttaa täten että [DSR-500N] tyyppinen laite on direktiivin
1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska
[Swedish]
Härmed intygar [D-Link Corporation] att denna [DSR-500N] står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.
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3.DSR-250N
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution
:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
RSS-GEN 7.1.4
:
User Manual for Transmitters with Detachable Antennas
The user manual of transmitter devices equipped with detachable antennas shall contain the following information in a conspicuous location:
This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed below, and having a maximum gain of [1.8] dB. Antennas not included in this list or having a gain greater than [1.8] dB are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is [50] ohms.
RSS-GEN 7.1.5
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en comSpromettre le fonctionnement.
Is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility (2004/108/EC), Low-voltage
Directive (2006/95/EC), the procedures given in European Council Directive 99/5/EC and 2004/104/EC.
The equipment was passed. The test was performed according to the following European standards:
EN 300 328 V.1.7.1
EN 301 489-1 V.1. 8.1 / EN 301 489-17 V.2.1.1
EN 62311
EN 60950-1
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Regulatory statement (R&TTE)
European standards dictate maximum radiated transmit power of 100mW EIRP and frequency range 2.400-
2.4835GHz; In France, the equipment must be restricted to the 2.4465-2.4835GHz frequency range and must be restricted to indoor use.
Operation of this device is subjected to the following National regulations and may be prohibited to use if certain restriction should be applied.
D=0.020m is the minimum safety distance between the EUT and human body when the E-Field strength is
61V/m.
NCC Warning Statement
Article 12
Without permission, any company, firm or user shall not alter the frequency, increase the power, or change the characteristics and functions of the original design of the certified lower power frequency electric machinery.
Article 14
The application of low power frequency electric machineries shall not affect the navigation safety nor interfere a legal communication, if an interference is found, the service will be suspended until improvement is made and the interference no longer exists.
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4. DSR-150N
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution
:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destination. The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.
Note
: The country code selection is for non-US model only and is not available to all US model. Per FCC regulation, all WiFi product marketed in US must fixed to US operation channels only..
Europe
– EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. The following test methods have been applied in order to prove presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC:
EN 60950-1:
Safety of Information Technology Equipment
EN50385 : (2002-08)
Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of radio base stations and fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic restrictions or the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields (110MHz - 40 GHz) - General public
EN 300 328 V1.7.1: (2006-10)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband Transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using spread spectrum modulation techniques; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1: (2008-04)
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Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements
EN 301 489-17 V2.1.1 (2009-05)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment; Part 17: Specific conditions for Broadband Data Transmission Systems
This device is a 2.4 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries, except in France and Italy where restrictive use applies.
In Italy the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services.
This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454
– 2483.5 MHz. For detailed information the end-user should contact the national spectrum authority in France.
Česky
[Czech]
Dansk
[Danish]
Deutsch
[German]
Eesti
[Estonian]
English
Español
[Spanish]
Ελληνική
[Greek]
Français
[French]
Italiano
[Italian]
Latviski
[Latvian]
Lietuvių
[Lithuanian]
Nederlands
[Dutch]
Malti
[Maltese]
[Jméno výrobce] tímto prohlašuje, že tento [typ zařízení] je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Undertegnede [fabrikantens navn] erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr [udstyrets typebetegnelse] overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv
1999/5/EF.
Hiermit erklärt [Name des Herstellers], dass sich das Gerät [Gerätetyp] in
Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen
Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Käesolevaga kinnitab [tootja nimi = name of manufacturer] seadme [seadme tüüp = type of equipment] vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
Hereby, [name of manufacturer], declares that this [type of equipment] is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Por medio de la presente [nombre del fabricante] declara que el [clase de equipo] cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ [name of manufacturer] ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ [type of equipment]
ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ
ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Par la présente [nom du fabricant] déclare que l'appareil [type d'appareil] est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Con la presente [nome del costruttore] dichiara che questo [tipo di apparecchio] è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva
1999/5/CE.
Ar šo [name of manufacturer / izgatavotāja nosaukums] deklarē, ka [type of equipment / iekārtas tips] atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Šiuo [manufacturer name] deklaruoja, kad šis [equipment type] atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Hierbij verklaart [naam van de fabrikant] dat het toestel [type van toestel] in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Hawnhekk, [isem tal-manifattur], jiddikjara li dan [il-mudel tal-prodott] jikkonforma malħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
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Magyar
[Hungarian]
Polski
[Polish]
Alulírott, [gyártó neve] nyilatkozom, hogy a [... típus] megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Niniejszym [nazwa producenta] oświadcza, że [nazwa wyrobu] jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
Português
[Portuguese]
[Nome do fabricante] declara que este [tipo de equipamento] está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko
[Slovenian]
Slovensky
[Slovak]
[Ime proizvajalca] izjavlja, da je ta [tip opreme] v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES.
[Meno výrobcu] týmto vyhlasuje, že [typ zariadenia] spĺňa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Suomi
[Finnish]
Svenska
[Swedish]
[Valmistaja = manufacturer] vakuuttaa täten että [type of equipment = laitteen tyyppimerkintä] tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Härmed intygar [företag] att denna [utrustningstyp] står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv
1999/5/EG.
Industry Canada statement
:
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Ce dispositif est conforme à la norme CNR-210 d'Industrie Canada applicable aux appareils radio exempts de licence. Son fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) le dispositif ne doit pas produire de brouillage préjudiciable, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter tout brouillage reçu, y compris un brouillage susceptible de provoquer un fonctionnement indésirable.
Radiation Exposure Statement
:
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations
:
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 20 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps.
Wall-Mount Option
The Router has four wall-mount slots on its bottom panel.
Before you begin, make sure you have two screws that are size #4 - this indicates a diameter measurement of 0.112inches (2.845mm).
1. Determine where you want to mount the Router.
2. Drill two holes into the wall. Make sure adjacent holes are 2.36 inches (60mm) apart.
3. Insert a screw into each hole, and leave 0.2inches (5mm) of its head exposed.
4. Maneuver the Router so the wall-mount slots line up with the two screws.
5. Place the wall-mount slots over the screws and slide the Router down until the screws fit snugly into the wall-mount slots.
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Key Features
- Multi WAN Support
- Firewall and VPN
- Wireless Access Point
- VLAN Support
- Traffic Management
- Advanced Routing
- Remote Management
- Security Features
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the purpose of the DSR series routers?
What is the difference between the DSR-150 and the DSR-500?
How do I configure the DSR router for wireless networking?
What are the security features of the DSR router?
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