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Equipment ›Premium‹
These Assembly and Operating Instructions are an integral part of the product.
> Read Assembly and Operating Instructions carefully before using the product.
> Keep them in a safe place during the product‘s service life.
Translation from the German original edition ©emz 2012 - Subject to modifications.
The contents and representations of these Assembly and Operating
Instructions are the intellectual property of emz-Hanauer GmbH & Co.KGaA.
Non-authorized disclosure, reproduction, divulgation or editing of this documentation, as well as exploitation, utilization or publication, are prohibited.
The rights to the word and design marks ›emz - smart solutions‹ and ›smart Sol plus‹ are the exclusive property of emz-Hanauer GmbH & Co.KGaA.
The rights to any cited brands, names or logos are the property of their appropriate developers / of the licensees in question.
Table of contents
Important fundamental information
Page
Operation of the controller 11
Table of Contents
3
Important fundamental information
These instructions describe installation, commissioning, operation, repair and disassembly of the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus for solar thermal plants.
For operation of the entire plant, the technical documentation of all the components used such as solar collectors, boiler, tank, pumps, mixers and valves etc. must be complied with.
Danger!
Assembly, connection, commissioning, repair and disassembly of the controller may only be performed by a qualified specialist!
The controller is handled by the operator of the entire solar thermal plant, i. e. as a rule by technical non-experts.
Danger!
The controller by no means replaces the safety components required under plant engineering aspects!
Make sure not to use the controller until you have thoroughly read and understood these Assembly and Operating Instructions and the safety provisions.
Comply with all safety provisions and involve a specialist in case of doubt.
Important!
The fitter installing the controller must inform the plant operator about operation, functioning and the method of action of the smart Sol plus!
Keep these Assembly and Operating Instructions and all reference documents so that they are available if required.
When relocating or when selling the device, hand the documents over to your successor.
Danger!
The device in operation may only be made accessible to adults disposing of appropriate knowledge and experience!
4
Symbols used
When handling the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus and the entire plant, please make sure that the following safety provisions in the Assembly and Operating Instructions are complied with!
Danger!
Immediate danger for assets, life and limb!
Important!
Important information compliance with which is essential!
Note!
Useful information regarding handling of the device and the plant!
5
Description
The differential temperature controller smart Sol plusis an independent electronic controller for surface-mounting which is used for the control of solar thermal plants.
The controller is equipped with a robust three-part plastic housing which can only be opened by means of tools (screw driver PH2).
Operation is effected by means of only two control elements; indications appear against a backlit colour display.
Before connection of the electrical system, the controller must be mounted firmly to a perpendicular, robust surface (wall).
For its own supply and the supply of the outputs, the controller must be connected to an electrical energy supply system in accordance with the technical data.
Note!
The electrical equipment of the device must be installed firmly and connected to the power supply via a disconnector ensuring complete isolation from the power supply according to the erection regulations!
Assembly, connection, commissioning, repair and disassembly of the controller are only admissible in a specialist workshop.
To ensure correct operation, temperature sensors type Pt 1000 must be used - the sensor design does not affect function.
Each temperature sensor has two connectors which are equivalent, i. e. interchangeable. Thus, polarity reversal is not an issue.
The sensor lines can be extended up to a length of 100 m, to this effect, a cable cross section of 2 x 1.5 mm
2
is recommended.
Important!
Make sure that only a dry or slightly moistened cloth is used for cleaning and servicing of the housing, the control elements and the display.
The surfaces must never get into contact with cleaning products or solvents - mat, brittle or slightly dissolved plastic parts must be replaced immediately!
A device with damaged housing must not be operated!
6
218 mm d max
5/9 mm
30 mm
109 mm 109 mm
140 mm
5 mm
48 mm
Dimensions
51 mm
218 mm
7
Technical Data
Intended Use
The differential temperature controller may be used exclusively as controller for the control of solar thermal plants. It must be operated within the scope of all the specifications described. Installation and set-up of the controller may only be performed by specialists.
The fitter must have read and understood the operating manual.
The fitter explains all the relevant functions to the operator.
For operation, it is essential that the housing is closed and free of damage.
Scope of supplies
1 Differential temperature controller smart Sol plus
1 Instruction manual
Differential temperature controller smart Sol plus
Type of mounting Wall-mounting
Housing Plastics, in several parts
Mode of operation
Type of protection
Type 1
IP 20
Dimensions Width x Height x Depth [mm] 218 x 218 x 51
Weight [g] Basic version 725
Storage/operating temperature [°C]
Handling
Display
Connection to power supply
Design
Service voltage [VAC]
Line frequency [Hz]
Auxiliary consumption typ. [W]
Power consumption max. [W]
Fuse
Rated pulse voltage [V]
0-40, non-condensation via rotary encoder and pushbuttons
TFT colour display 70 x 53 mm, backlit
3 spring-type terminals PE, N and L
85-265
50 ±1%
1.25
3.1
Micro fuse, type 5 x 20 mm, T4A/250 V
2500
Max. cross sections to be connected
Cable end sleeve:
Single-wire
Fine-wired
0.25 to 0.75 mm
0.50 to 1.50 mm
2
0.75 to 1.50 mm
2
2
8
Technical Data
Interfaces TS1 - TS10
Design
Assignment as inputs
Admissible temperature probe
Optional assignment of
TS6-TS8/TS10 to the impeller sensor
Optional assignment as output on TS7-TS10
2 spring-type terminals each
Temperature sensor Pt 1000
DFZ 1-100 pulses/litre
PWM signal 100Hz...2kHz or analogue output 0...10V, max. 10mA
Active outputs RO1-RO4 :Triac outputs
Design
Output voltage [VAC]
Output power max. per output [VA]
Output current max. per output [A]
3 spring-type terminals each, PE, N and L
85-265
200
1
Switching output REL: Floating change-over contact
Design 3 spring-type terminals
Switching voltage max. [V] 253
Switching capacity max. [VA]
Switching current max. [A]
230
1
Interfaces for analogue Vortex flow sensors
Design 2 multi-pin connectors
5V/24V supply terminals
Design
Output voltage [VDC]
Max. current per output [mA]
1 spring-type terminal each
5V/24V
15
Supply terminals L
Design 1 spring-type terminal each
Output voltage [VAC] 85-265
The total current of all outputs including RO1-RO4 must not exceed 4A!
9
Designation of the components
Strain relief device
Drillhole for securing bolt
Screw connection strain relief device
Break-out segments
Housing base
Rotary encoder with OK button
Housing cover
Display esc button
Vortex plug connectors
Spare fuse
Fuse
Terminals
Screw fastening of terminal cover
Terminal cover
10
Operation of the controller
The entire set-up and operation of the differential temperature controller
smart Sol plus is effected via only two control elements on the device front.
All settings and interrogations are effected via the rotary encoder.
To find a required menu item, turn the rotary encoder to ›scroll‹ through the menu - the selectable option appears on a coloured background on the display.
To confirm the selected menu item, press the rotary encoder.
An appropriate submenu is called up, or selection is activated.
Press the esc button to make the menu return by one level from any subitem.
If no input is made within the preset time (30-255 s), the controller returns automatically to the initial level.
11
Display
For indication of the operating mode and for communication in case of set-up, malfunction, modification and evaluation, the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus is equipped with a coloured full graphics display which is permanently backlit.
The display is active as long as there is supply voltage on the controller.
After a preset time (30 - 255 s), backlighting is dimmed to 10%.
System 11
Active system with current temperatures
25.08.2012
10:35
Display elements; example: information screen
Date and time
Number and name of menu
1.3.2 Tube collector
Activation
Start t ON
T ON
t solar 1
n solar 1 t solar 2
10min
20.0°C
20s
100%
0s
25.08.2012
10:35
Display elements; example: communication screen
12
Professional mode
Manual mode
Message
Check box
Sub menu arrow
Selection menu
Activatable menu item
Scroll arrow
Date and time
Opening the terminal cover
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution! Whenever work is performed on the open terminal cover, all poles of the power supply must be disconnected reliably and protected against being switched on again!
1
Release the lock screw.
2
Pull apart the sidewalls of the terminal cover at the lower third...
3
...swivel the terminal cover forward ...
4
... push it upwards ...
5
... and remove it.
Store the terminal cover carefully and protect it against damage!
To close the terminal cover, reverse the opening procedure.
13
Wall-mounting
Important!
The device corresponds to protection type IP 20 - make sure the appropriate prerequisites exist on the envisaged place of installation.
Do not use the housing base as drill template.
A device with damaged housing must not be operated!
1
Fasten the top securing bolt so that a space of 2 to 3 mm is created between the wall and the screw head.
2
Move the device so that the upper fastening port is located above the screw head ...
3
... and push it downwards.
4
Fasten the lower securing bolt.
If necessary, use dowel pins for wall-mounting!
14
Connection to power supply
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution! Whenever work is performed on the open terminal cover, all poles of the power supply must be disconnected reliably and protected against being switched on again!
The differential temperature controller smart Sol plus is connected to the power supply via three groups of spring-type terminals which are visible once the terminal cover is opened.
To introduce the cables, release the screws on the strain relief device; if necessary, remove the strain relief device.
In case of flush mounting of the cables, the break-out segments in the housing base can be removed carefully and the cables routed through these ports.
The central terminal block is the interface to a potential-free change-over contact.
The spring-type terminals for the Power, RO1 to RO4 and REL, and for TS1 to TS10 can accommodate solid wires up to a cross section of 1.5 mm
2
.
Appropriate stranded wires must be preassembled with cable end sleeves.
For the strain relief device function, TS1 to TS10 and REL require cable cross sections of at least 5mm, for Power, RO1 to RO4 at least 7mm.
Terminal block
TS1-TS10
Terminal block REL
Terminal block
RO1-RO4/Power
15
Connection to power supply
Connection of a switching valve to RO1-RO4
Connection diagram for a switching valve without power supply to RO4:
Connection diagram for a switching valve with power supply to RO4:
L
N
PE
Valve
Connection of a switching valve to REL
Connection diagram for a switching valve without power supply to REL:
L‘
N
L
Valve
Connection diagram for a switching valve with power supply to REL:
N
L
L‘ Valve
N
PE
L‘
Valve
Connection of a pump to REL
Connection diagram for a pump to REL:
16
N
PE
L‘
Pump
Connection to power supply
Volumetric flow sensor:
Measurement of solar radiation (heat quantity):
The solar yield is calculated from the flow rate and the differential temperature.
The differential temperature is the difference in the temperature of the collector sensor and the solar circuit return line sensor. There are various technical options: a) Use of a vortex volumetric flow sensor with 2 analog signals for flow rate and temperature. The vortex sensor can be inserted directly at the plug connector provided behind the TS terminals. All plant layouts (systems) permit solar radiation.
Pin assignment b) Impeller sensor (incrementation input)
An impeller sensor can be connected to TS6/TS7/TS8/TS10 and must be adjusted during installation. The temperature sensor for the solar return line must be set in the menu ›1.1.4 Heat quantities‹.
Solar yield measurement with impeller sensors is possible for all systems.
High-efficiency pump:
A high-efficiency pump can be connected via RO1 to RO4.
The appropriate control signal is issued at TS7 to TS10.
Thus, TS7 to TS10 is no longer available as input.
The control signal may be an analog voltage 0 - 10V or a PWM signal.
TS7-TS10: PWM-control signal for the high-efficiency pump
Left-hand terminal GND
Right-hand termin.: Signal
RO1 to RO4:
230V supply of the high-efficiency pump
For further details, please refer to the pump specification.
For definition and settings, the professional mode under 1.2.9 has been provided.
17
Connection to power supply
The strain relief device can only ensure solid clamping if the cables are not stripped to a length of over 35 mm.
Insulation of the individual wires must be removed over a length of 9 - 10 mm to ensure safe electric contact in the spring-type terminal.
Stranded wires must be provided with cable end sleeves!
9-10 mm max.
35 mm
For connection, press the actuation pushbutton of the spring-type terminal using a screwdriver and insert the wire to its stop in the appropriate port.
Release the actuation pushbutton and pull the cable slightly to ensure that it is safely clamped.
Important!
Before closing the terminal cover, make sure the strain relief device is tightened safely.
Check once more that all cables are in good condition and connected correctly.
18
Data interfaces
The solar controller has the following data interfaces:
The cut-outs at the left of the housing base accommodate a
USB port as well as a slot for a storage medium (SD card).
These interfaces are used, for example, for reading of error messages or log data or loading of software updates.
The USB port provides access to the SD card.
Only SD cards approved by emz must be used.
The controller automatically detects the SD card.
Prior to removing the SD card
›Rem.SD card safely‹ must be selected in ›1.2 Settings‹, otherwise data loss may occur.
19
Hydraulic systems
Note!
Define structure and design of the plant already when planning the entire solar thermal system and align the design with the one of the hydraulic systems of the controller!
If you want to complete an existing system or replace the existing controller, please make sure that
smart Sol plus is compatible with the existing configuration!
The sensors are connected to TS1 to TS10, the order not being significant; pumps and valves are connected to RO1 to RO4 / REL - The interfaces are assigned to the functions in question on commissioning.
Temperature probe
Swimming pool
Supply line
Return line
Heating pump
Switching valve
Hydraulic heat exchanger
Solar collector panel
Main yield
Solar collector panel
Secondary yield
Boiler, e. g. using fossil fuels/ solid fuels/ heat pump etc.
Boiler with disable recharge feature time-/temperature- controlled, in combination
Boiler with disable recharge feature, efficiency optimization
Warm water / buffer tank without heat exchanger
Warmwasserspeicher/
Pufferspeicher mit
Wärmetauschern
20
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Hydraulic system 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
21
Hydraulic system 2
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, top
TS3
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
22
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Hydraulic system 3
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
RO2
Collector sensor 1
Charging area valve
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Charging area valve
23
Hydraulic system 4
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Charging area valve
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Charging area valve
24
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Heat exchanger sensor
Hydraulic system 5
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Heat exchanger pump
Heat exchanger sensor
TS3
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger pump
25
Hydraulic system 6
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Heat exchanger pump
Heat exchanger sensor
TS4
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, top
TS3
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
26
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Heat exchanger sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger pump
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Bypass sensor
Hydraulic system 7
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
Bypass sensor
TS3
RO2
Bypass valve
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Bypass valve
27
Hydraulic system 8
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, top
TS3
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
Bypass sensor
TS4
RO2
Bypass valve
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
28
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Bypass sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Bypass valve
Hydraulic system 9
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, top
TS3
Tank 1
T1
RO2
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2
TS4
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Transfer pump
29
Hydraulic system 10
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Solar circuit pump 2
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2
TS3
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 2, bottom
30
Hydraulic system 11
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Tank sensor 2, top
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
RO2
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2
TS4
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
31
Hydraulic system 12
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank 1
T1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Tank switching valve
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2 TS3
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Tank switching valve
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 2, bottom
32
Hydraulic system 13
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Tank sensor 2, top
Tank 1
T1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Tank switching valve
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2 TS4
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 2, top
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Tank switching valve
33
Hydraulic system 14
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Collector sensor 2
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
Tank 1
T1 TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Solar circuit pump 2
RO2
34
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Collector sensor 2
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Hydraulic system 15
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS4
Collector sensor 2
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
Tank 1
T1 TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Solar circuit pump 2
RO2
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Collector sensor 2
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
35
Hydraulic system 16
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Collector sensor 2
RO2
Three-way valve
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
Tank 1
T1 TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
36
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Collector sensor 2
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Three-way valve
Hydraulic system 17
RO2
Three-way valve
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS4
Collector sensor 2
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1 TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Collector sensor 2
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Three-way valve
37
Hydraulic system 18
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO2
Tank switching valve
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
Tank 1
T1 TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 2
T2 TS3
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Tank switching valve
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 2, bottom
38
Hydraulic system 19
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank 1
T1
TS3
Tank sensor 2, bottom
RO2
Three-way valve
Tank 2
T2
TS4
Tank sensor 3, bottom
RO3
Three-way valve
Tank 3
T3
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Tank sensor 3, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Three-way valve
Three-way valve
39
Hydraulic system 20
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS3
Tank sensor
1, top
Tank 1
T1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
TS2
RO3
TS4
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Return line sensor
40
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Return line sensor
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Hydraulic system 21
TS1
1 Collector sensor 2
TS4
Heat exchanger sensor
TS2
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
RO3
Three-way valve
RO2
Heat exchanger pump
Swimming pool sensor
TS3
Collector sensor 1
Heat exchanger sensor
Swimming pool sensor
Collector sensor 2
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger pump
Three-way valve
41
Hydraulic system 22
TS1
1 Collector sensor 2
TS4
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger sensor
TS2
RO3
Heat exchanger pump
Swimming pool sensor
TS3
RO2
Solar circuit pump 2
Collector sensor 1
Heat exchanger sensor
Swimming pool sensor
Collector sensor 2
42
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Heat exchanger pump
Hydraulic system 23
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
Heat exchanger sensor
TS2
RO3
Heat exchanger pump
RO2
Solar circuit pump 2
Swimming pool sensor
TS3
Tank 1
T1
TS4
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T1 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Heat exchanger sensor
Swimming pool sensor
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Heat exchanger pump
43
Hydraulic system 24
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO3
Three-way valve, buffer tank 1
Heat exchanger sensor
TS2
RO2
Heat exchanger pump
Swimming pool sensor
TS3
Tank 1
T1
TS4
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T1 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Heat exchanger sensor
Swimming pool sensor
Tank sensor 1, bottom
44
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger pump
Three-way valve, buffer tank 1
Hydraulic system 25
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO1
RO2
Charging area valve
TS4
Tank sensor return line
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return line sensor
TS5
RO3
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank sensor return line
Return line sensor
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Charging area valve
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
45
Hydraulic system 26
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS4
Collector sensor 2
Tank 1
T1
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Solar circuit pump 2
RO2
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return
TS5
RO3
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
46
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Collector sensor 2
Return line sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Hydraulic system 27
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO3
Three-way valve, buffer tank 1
Heat exchanger sensor
TS2
RO2
Heat exchanger pump
Swimming pool sensor
TS3
TS5
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1
TS4
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return line sensor
TS6
RO4
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Note: Priority charging has been set to T1 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Heat exchanger sensor
Swimming pool sensor
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Return line sensor
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Heat exchanger pump
Three-way valve, buffer tank 1
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
47
Hydraulic system 28
TS1
Collector sensor 1
TS4
Collector sensor 2
Three-way valve
RO2
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank 1
T1
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return line sensor
TS5
RO3
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
48
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Collector sensor 2
Return line sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Three-way valve
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Hydraulic system 29
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
TS1
Collector sensor 1
RO1
RO2
Tank 1
T1
Tank sensor 2, top
TS5
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return line
TS6
RO3
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Tank 2
T2
TS4
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Tank sensor 2, top
Return line sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Solar circuit pump 2
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
49
Hydraulic system 30
RO1
Solar circuit pump 1
RO2
Tank switching valve
TS1
Collector sensor 1
Tank 1
T1
Tank sensor 2, top
TS5
TS3
Tank sensor 1, top
TS2
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Return
TS6
RO3
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Tank 2
T2
TS4
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Note: Priority charging has been set to T2 in the factory.
50
Collector sensor 1
Tank sensor 1, bottom
Tank sensor 1, top
Tank sensor 2, bottom
Tank sensor 2, top
Return line sensor
Heating boiler connection according to page 51-53
Connection to power supply
Solar circuit pump 1
Tank switching valve
Three-way valve, return temperature increase
Functions for boiler control
The functions for boiler control are accomplished via the potential-free relay contact which is connected accordingly to the relevant interface of the heating boiler.
The individual functions are assigned the following priorities:
A Anti-legionella priority 1
B recharge suppression priority 2
C reheating priority 3
Boiler
Anti-legionella function
The anti-legionella functions checks if the minimum heating for reduction of legionella has been achieved in the tank due to heating activity or solar heat within a set interval. f no sufficient heating has been achieved by these means the controller starts a reheat cycle, specifically for reduction of legionella.
The fitter must set the parameters based on the applicable general directives and local requirements. The time of the disinfection cycle can be determined freely.
Reheat function
The temperature sensor in the upper tank area supplies the values for reheating.
For oil or gas operated systems, reheating takes place via the heating boiler.
For solid-fuel boilers, reheating takes place via the heat present in the drinking water tank. To this effect, the temperature within the tank must be within preset limits.
The temperature control is interlinked with six time blocks.
Reheating is activated as soon as the temperature falls below the set value by the hysteresis value in the current time block.
When the set value is exceeded the reheating cycle stops.
Disable recharge
The efficiency of a solar plant increases as the recharge of the tank from the boiler decreases. Consequently, „disable recharge“ means that recharging of the water tank is blocked by the boiler.
Time-controlled disable recharge
Recharge is blocked by the boiler for specific phases via a time program.
Within the preset period of time (for ex. 7 to 19 h), recharge is blocked completely by the boiler without requiring the minimum temperature to this effect.
51
Functions for boiler control
Time-/temperature-controlled disable recharge
If a minimum temperature in the tank is exceeded, disable recharge is activated.
This function can be activated in parallel to the time program.
If the preset minimum temperature (e. g. 45°C) in the tank is exceeded, recharge of the tank is disabled by the boiler.
If, however, the minimum temperature is no longer reached, recharge is enabled by the boiler no matter whether the time program blocks recharge or not.
Efficiency-optimized recharge suppression
If the calculated minimum temperature in the buffer tank is exceeded, the disabled recharge feature is activated. The installer can specify two weighting factors in menu 1.4.3 for the calculation of this minimum temperature:
Factor 1
Solar yield
Parameter values from 1-10 whereby:
1 = more solar yield, less recharge by the boiler
:
10 = less solar yield, more recharge by the boiler
Factor 2
Comfort
Parameter values from 1-10 whereby:
1 = lower comfort, less recharge by the boiler
:
10 = higher comfort, more recharge by the boiler
Q
Solar energy history t
Factor 2 = 5
t
T
T min. tank (e.g.35°C)
Recharge active
Recharge suppressed
T targ. (e.g. 45°C) t
A flexible minimum temperature is thus calculated once per day which disables the recharge by the boiler.
This flexible minimum temperature is between
›T min. tank‹ and ›T target‹.
Factor 2 = 1
t
Factor 2 = 7
t
T
Factor 1 = 1
52
T
Factor 1 = 5
T
Factor 1 = 7
Functions for boiler control
Note!
For boilers without control input, the functions for boiler control can be accessed by the simulation of temperature values.
To enable reheating or anti-legionella functions, the corresponding boiler temperature must be increased at the boiler control.
The differential temperature controller smart Sol plus regulates the boiler control functions by a fixed value resistance simulating a charged buffer tank for the boiler.
The resistance value depends on the type of sensor the heating is adjusted to - this information is provided in the boiler manual.
Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 500 Pt 1000
R Terminal 12 130 Ω 620 Ω 1,3 kΩ
Colour code
Boiler
Tank sensor top
R (T=70°C)
Connection provided at the
REL terminal block, as illustrated.
53
Thermostat functions
The controller’s free outputs can be used as thermostats for various applications.
Settings must be made to this effect in professional mode under ›1.3.1 Thermostat‹.
Control signals can be defined as temperature thermostat, timer, timer thermostat or temperature comparator.
T OFF
T ON
T
Temperature thermostat ›Heating‹:
T OFF > T ON The output is deactivated once the
›T OFF‹ temperature is reached, and activated once the ›T ON‹ temperature is reached.
ROx t
T ON
T OFF
T
Temperature thermostat ›Cooling‹:
T ON > T OFF The output is activated once the
›T ON‹ temperature is reached, and deactivated once the ›T off‹ temperature is reached.
t
ROx
8:00 9:00
Timer function:
The output is activated within a selected time frame.
t
ROx
T ON
T OFF
T
Timer-Thermostat
Combination of timer and thermostat.
Once at least one of these criteria is met, the output is activated.
Temperature comparator
Any temperature difference to a reference sensor will trigger a control signal:
The output is activated once ›dT ON‹ is reached, and deactivated once ›dT OFF‹ is reached.
8:00 9:00 t
ROx
T
TSx dT ON
Reference sensor dT OFF t
ROx
54
Soft water station AQA solar
In a specific equipment version (with an extension module), the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus can be connected to the soft water station
AQA solar of BWT Wassertechnik GmbH, Schriesheim.
AQA solar is a decalcification plant based on an ion exchanger, which ensures that the water lines and heat exchangers in your home are not damaged by scaling.
In case of very intense temporary heating of the drinking water, especially with thermal solar systems, decalcification is very useful to maintain efficiency.
Setup and operation of the equipment combination smart Sol plus and AQA solar is described in separate documentation and/or the operating manual of BWT.
For connection, the terminals
›Tx‹, ›Rx‹ and ›Gnd‹ above the interface terminals TS1 to TS10 are provided on the extension modules.
TS1
TS3
Integration of the soft water station is possible in all hydraulic systems of the smart Sol plus, and is displayed, e. g.:
RO1
Speicher 1
SP1
TS2
1.8 AQA solar
Soft water
Flow rate
Soft water delivery
421l/h
317m3
recent regeneration
24.08.2012 09:00
Salt consumption
66g
25.08.2012
10:30
In the main menu, information transmitted by the soft water station can be retrieved under ›1.8 AQA solar‹.
55
56
Commissioning mode
Important!
For commissioning, the controller must be assembled correctly, all inputs and outputs must be connected and ready for operation, the strain relief device must be screw-fastened and the terminal cover closed!
This is an explanation in terms of an example of commissioning of the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus; details vary along with the hydraulic configuration and the software version.
Commissioning is communicated in plain text; the user must make a selection, acknowledge and - if applicable - jump to the next menu item.
The differential temperature controller smart Sol plus accompanies you during the entire configuration and interrogates everything it must know for optimum operation.
Now, the power supply of the controller must be switched on - the display screen appears.
0.1 Language
Deutsch
English
Français
Italiano
ÄŚesky
Español
Polski
25.08.2012
09:12
›0.1 Language‹ appears after a short booting sequence.
Various languages are available in this version of the smart Sol plus.
Activate the required version and acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
57
Commissioning mode
›0.2 Time/date‹ appears.
Press ›OK‹ - the hour is highlighted in colour.
Turn the rotary encoder until the correct figure appears, and acknowledge via the ›OK‹ button.
The controller accepts the value and jumps to the minute setting.
In this way, all values for time and date can be entered.
If the differential temperature controller is installed at a location where daylight-saving time exists, the time shift can be activated here.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
0.2 Time/Date
Date
Time
25.08.2012
Automat. Clock Change
09:12
Next
25.08.2012
09:12
0.3 Inputs
TS1
›0.3 Inputs‹ appears.
Select and activate the input interfaces TS1 to TS10 used and assign the selected function to them by scrolling.
Once all inputs have been assigned correctly, acknowledge by pressing
›Next‹.
TS2
TS3
TS4
25.08.2012
77.6°C
Collector 1
46.7°C
Tank1 bottom
42.2°C
Tank2 bottom
61.4°C
09:12
Important!
At the interfaces TS6 / TS7 / TS8 /TS10 an impeller sensor can be selected as flowmeter via ›Impeller‹.
58
Commissioning mode
0.4 Volumetric flow
Vortex UI12
Flow rate
Grundfos 1-12l/min
connected to
RO2
Next
25.08.2012
09:13
›0.4 Volumetric flow‹ appears.
If TS6 / TS7 / TS8 / TS10 has already been assigned to ›Impeller‹,
›Impeller‹ will appear here in terms of sensor system. The number of pulses per litre still has to be selected.
If different features (or no features) are assigned to TS6 / TS7 / TS8 /
TS10, a vortex sensor or a flow rate detector can be selected via pump activation. To this effect, the vortex volumetric flow sensor installed or the max. pump flow rate still have to be defined.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹..
Important!
A high-efficiency pump can be connected to TS7 to TS10.
The WILO ST 25/7 PWM is preassigned.
0.5 Outputs
RO1
HE-control signal
RO2
RO3
RO4
REL
25.08.2012
Solar pump 1
---
---
---
---
---
Next
09:13
›0.5 Outputs‹ appears.
Select and activate the output interfaces RO1 - RO4 / REL used and assign them to the selected function by scrolling.
Once all outputs have been assigned correctly, acknowledge by pressing
›Next‹.
59
Commissioning mode
Now, the controller offers the hydraulic systems which are possible due to the assigned inputs and the selected outputs.
By turning the rotary encoder, the required system can be selected
(here system 1 of 3 possible ones) and acknowledged via the button
›OK‹.
System 1/3
25.08.2012
Note!
Here, access to all plant layouts is possible for testing purposes via the option ›Show all‹. However, for correct operation, one of the plant layouts suggested by the controller must be selected.
09:13
›0.7 Checklist‹ appears.
Here, the submenus Test outputs and
Holiday function are made available.
By selecting ›SP 1 (top), a scrollbox is displayed in which an appropriate input (TS1 - TS10) can be assigned.
Select Test outputs and activate by pressing the OK button.
0.7 Checklist
Test outputs
Holiday function
Tank 1 top
25.08.2012
Next
09:14
60
Commissioning mode
0.7.1 Test outputs
RO1
RO2
RO3
RO4
REL
25.08.2012
Next
›0.8 Test outputs‹ appears.
Here, the outputs can be activated manuallyvia the ›OK‹ button to test the function of the activated output or of the connected unit.
If not all pumps and valves are working properly, the plant elements in question and the cabling must be verified and repaired.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
09:14
0.7 Checklist
Test outputs
Holiday function
Tank 1 top
25.08.2012
Next
›0.7 Checklist‹ reappears.
As the plant, when not in use, is only supplied with heat, but no heat is withdrawn, it may be subject to overheating and damage.
Thus, a ›holiday function‹ was programmed which minimizes heat input.
Here, the holiday function can be set - call up by pressing the ›OK‹ button.
09:14
61
Commissioning mode
Various options can be selected for the holiday function.
At lower ambient temperatures
(e. g. at night), tank recooling tries to dissipate heat via the collectors.
The soft charge circuit is designed so that the heat input into the tank is as low as possible.
The appropriate switch-ON and OFF temperatures must be varied as required.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
0.7.2 Holiday function
Tank recooling
Soft charge
T-ON
T-OFF
25.08.2012
0.9 End
You have completed commissioning!
›0.7 Checklist‹ reappears.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
›0.9 End‹ appears.
By ›Next‹, the controller changes over to ›Automatic mode‹.
120.0°C
100.0°C
Next
09:14
Next
10:15 25.08.2012
System 11
Commissioning is complete.
As of this point, the smart Sol plus controls the solar thermal plant automatically.
25.08.2012
09:16
62
Automatic mode
System 11
09:17
In automatic mode, the screen displays the date, the time and the active hydraulic system.
The current temperature is displayed for each temperature sensor.
The pump activity is displayed on the display as animation.
There is no need for intervention by the fitter or operator.
25.08.2012
Note!
Check the display screen of the smart Sol plus on a regular basis to be able to eliminate any malfunctions promptly!
63
Operation mode
On the controller, the user can make various settings and obtain information about states and processes.
To this effect, press the button
›OK‹ in automatic mode.
System 11
›1 Main menu‹ appears.
A list of subitems appears
By scrolling ...
...the lower part of the menu is displayed.
Once the first subitem
›Evaluation‹ is selected, ...
25.08.2012
1 Main menu
Evaluation
Settings
Basic functions
Efficiency functions
Protective funct.
Monitoring
Login
25.08.2012
1 Main menu
Settings
Basic functions
Efficiency functions
Protective funct.
Monitoring
Login
About smartSol
25.08.2012
10:19
10:19
10:19
64
Operation mode
1.1 Evaluation
Measured values
Service hours
CO2 savings
Heat quantities
Error list
...›1.1 Evaluation‹ appears.
Another selection level appears.
Once the first subitem
›Measured values‹ is selected, ...
25.08.2012
10:20
1.1.1 Measured values
Collector temperature1
Tank 1 bottom temp.
Tank 2 bottom temp.
Tank 1 top temp.Solar
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 2
Boiler
25.08.2012
78.2°C
47.0°C
42.1°C
61.4°C
80%
34%
OFF
10:20
1.1.2 Service hours
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 2
Boiler
Reset
25.08.2012
...›1.1.1 Measured val...‹ appears.
Here, the temperatures and dates concerning the controller are displayed.
If additional tank sensors have been defined on commissioning, these measurands also appear here.
Return to ›1.1 Evaluation‹.
Once the second subitem
›Service hours‹ is selected, ...
112h
94h
361h
10:21
...›1.1.2 Service hours‹ appears.
The operating time of the activated plant components is displayed in hours.
By actuating the menu item ›Reset‹, all counters are reset to zero.
The values are saved once per day, so that one day max. is „lost“ in case of failure of the power supply.
Return to ›1.1 Evaluation‹.
Once the third subitem
›CO2 savings‹ is selected, ...
65
Operation mode
...›1.1.3 CO2 savings‹ appears.
Here, assessment of the saved carbon dioxide can be activated, read and reset.
By selecting ›Fuel‹...
1.1.3 CO2 savings
Activation
CO2 Savings (calc.)
Reset
Fuel
447 kg
Natural gas
...›Edit‹ appears.
Here, the fuel types natural gas or fuel oil can be selected for a calculation of CO
2
.
Return to ›1.1 Evaluation‹.
Continue with ›Heat quantities‹.
25.08.2012
Edit
Fuel
Restore last value
Factory settings
25.08.2012
›1.1.4 Heat quantities‹ appears.
Up to four heat counters can be configured for the collection of the generated energy quantity.
The evaluation period can be selected via the ›Diagram‹ - ›Week‹, ›Month‹ or ›Year‹
Press ›Reset‹ to reset the counter to 0.
1.1.4 Heat quantities
Heat qty. 1
Heat qty. 2
Heat qty. 3
Heat qty. 4
Diagram
Reset
25.08.2012
66
10:21
Natural gas
10:15
Week
10:22
Operation mode
1.1.4 Heat quantities
7d [kWh]
25.08.2012
10:22
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
The evaluation appears as a bar graph.
Selecting a submenu, e.g. ›Heat qty. 1‹...
1.1.4.1 heat qty. 1
Activation
Heat quantity (calculated)
0 kWh
Volume flow
---
Return line sensor
Supply line sensor
---
---
25.08.2012
10:22
1.1.4.1 heat qty. 1
Return line sensor
Supply line sensor
Glycol type
Efficient tank-charge
Add to overall HQ
---
---
Water
...will access ›1.1.4.1 heat qty. 1‹
Activation will start a counter which calculates heat yield.
›Volume flow‹ defines the volume flow sensor to be used.
Return and feed sensors are assigned.
In addition to the operation mode’s functions, the sensors in the return and supply lines are assigned.
›Efficient tank-charge‹ defines whether this heat quantity is used for efficient buffer charge.
›Add to overall HQ‹ adds each heat quantity to the overall counter.
Continue with ›Error list‹.
25.08.2012
10:22
67
Operation mode
›1.1.5 Error list‹ appears.
Here, a table of the last errors occurred appears for information.
By selecting a fault ...
... the error message appears in plain text.
If necessary, take the appropriate measures.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Settings‹.
1.1.5 Error list
M33: 4:31 03.07
M32: 6:44 03.07
M05: 7:01 03.07
---
---
---
---
25.08.2012
1.10 Error list
M05:
Sensor short-circuit on TS3!
Press ESC to return
10:22
›1.2 Settings‹ appears.
Another selection level appears.
Once the first subitem
›Date/Time‹ is selected, ...
25.08.2012
1.2 Settings
Date/Time
Language
Display
Remove SD card safely
Factory settings
10:22
25.08.2012
10:23
68
Operation mode
1.2.1 Date setting
Date
Time
25.08.2012
Automat.Clock Change
10:23
...›1.2.1 Date settings‹ appears.
Here, date and time can be set in case of deviation or an extended period of deenergizing.
If the differential temperature controller is installed at a location where daylight-saving time exists, the time shift can be activated here.
Select the subitem
›Date‹ or ›Time‹ by pressing ›OK‹.
25.08.2012
10:23
1.2.1 Date setting
Date
Time
25.08.
2012
Automat.Clock Change
10:23 One group of figures each is activated and can be varied via the rotary encoder; whenever ›OK‹ is pressed, the activation jumps to the next group.
Return to ›1.2 Settings‹.
Continue with ›Language‹.
25.08.2012
10:23
1.2.2 Language
Deutsch
English
Français
Italiano
ÄŚesky
Español
Polski
25.08.2012
10:23
›1.2.2 Language‹ appears.
Here, the user can change over to another available language.
Continue with ›Display‹.
69
Operation mode
›1.2.7 Display‹ appears.
›Brightness‹ serves to adjust the backlighting of the display in steps of 5% from 10% to 100%.
›Blanking time‹ is used to determine the time after which, in case of inactivity, backlighting is reduced from the set value to 10%. Adjustable in the range from 30 to 255 seconds.
Return to ›1.2 Settings‹.
1.2.7 Display
Brightness
Blanking time
25.08.2012
100%
180s
10:23
Before the SD card can be removed,
›Remove SD card safely‹ must have been selected.
The last menu item is
›Factory settings‹.
By selecting and pressing the button ›OK‹, followed by ›esc‹, the preset values are deleted and replaced by the factory settings.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Basic functions‹.
1.2 Settings
Date/Time
Language
Display
Remove SD card safely
Factory settings
25.08.2012
10:24
›1.3 Basic functions‹ appears.
Another selection level appears.
Once the first subittem
›Thermostat‹ is selected, ...
1.3 Basic functions
Thermostat
Tube collector
Holiday function
Delta T control
Fixed T control
Post Heating Request
Increase return T
25.08.2012
10:25
70
Operation mode
1.3.1 Thermostat
Thermostat RO3
Thermostat RO4
25.08.2012
1.3.1 Thermostat RO3
Activation
10:25
...›1.3.1 Thermostat‹ appears.
The controller‘s free outputs can be used as thermostats for various applications.
In professional mode, presettings must be made to this effect - your fitter will explain the appropriate function to you, if necessary.
By selecting a subitem ...
...the appropriate activation screen is displayed.
Return to ›1.3 Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Tube collector‹.
25.08.2012
1.3.2 Tube collector
Activation
10:25
›1.3.2 Tube collectors‹ appears.
This option is to be activated in case vacuum tube collectors are used.
Return to ›1.3 Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Holiday function‹.
25.08.2012
10:25
71
Operation mode
›1.3.3 Holiday funct...‹ appears.
Here, you enter the time of your next holiday. “Holiday” means that the heating/ warm water plant is not used in summer.
In this case, the controller will adapt control for the specified period so that overheating of the plant is prevented.
First select the subitem ›Start‹, then ›End‹ by pressing ›OK‹.
1.3.3 Holiday function
Start of holiday
End of holiday
25.08.2012
19.07.2013
02.08.2013
10:26
Edit
Start of holiday
›Edit‹ appears.
Here, the dates of your absence are entered. Return to ›1.3 Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Delta T control‹.
Restore last value
Factory settings
19.
07.2013
25.08.2012
1.3.5 dT control
dT-ON 1 dT-OFF 1
10:26
8.0k
4.0k
›1.3.5 dT control‹ appears.
Here, parameters of the controller can be changed.
The factory settings of the
smart Sol plus can be used for almost all plants.
Ask a fitter before making changes at this point.
Return to ›1.3 Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Fixed T control‹.
72
25.08.2012
10:27
Operation mode
1.3.6 Fixed temp.cont...
T-fixed 2
25.08.2012
1.3.8 Increase return ...
Activation
T ON
T OFF
T min
70.0°C
›1.3.6 Fixed temp.c...‹ appears.
Here, the temperature values for the collector panels are entered which are to be achieved via control of the pump delivery rate in question.
The factory settings of the
smart Sol plus can be used for almost all plants.
Return to ›1.3 Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Increase return T‹.
10:27
25.08.2012
1.3.10 Post Heating R...
Hysteresis
Time block 1
Time block 2
Time block 3
Time block 4
Time block 5
Time block 6
25.08.2012
8.0K
4.0K
15.0°C
›1.3.8 Increase retu...‹ appears.
Parameters for return flow temperature increase can be defined here.
Ask a fitter before making changes at this point.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Post Heating Request‹.
10:27
10.0K
›1.3.10 Post Heatin...‹ erscheint.
The reheating control reacts to the values of the top tank sensor. If the temperature falls below ›t charge‹ minus the hysteresis, the control activates the reheating cycle via the heating boiler. When the set value is reached the reheating cycle is stopped.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Efficiency functions‹.
10:27
73
Operation mode
1.4 Efficiency functions
Disable recharge
›1.4 Efficiency funct...‹ appears.
Another selection level appears.
Once the first subitem
›disable recharge‹ is selected, ...
25.08.2012
10:28
... ›1.4.3 disable recha...‹ appears.
This option must be activated if recharging of the warm water tank is to be switched off as a function of time or temperature.
To this effect, the fitter must make the appropriate presettings.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Protective functions‹.
1.4.3 Disable recharge
Activate time program
Activate T-min
Activat.Tmin float
25.08.2012
10:28
1.5 Protective funct.
Collector defrosting
Tank cooling
Soft charge
›1.5 Protective funct.‹ appears.
Another selection level appears.
Continue with ›Collector defrost.‹.
25.08.2012
10:29
74
Operation mode
1.5.2 Defrosting
Activation
25.08.2012
1.5.5 Cooling funct.
Activation
25.08.2012
1.5.6 Soft charge
Activation
25.08.2012
10:29
›1.5.2 Defrosting‹ appears.
›Defrosting‹ can be used to heat frozen collectors.
At the same time, the tank is cooled!
This is a one-time action which must be repeated as required.
Return to ›1.5 Protective functions‹.
Continue with ›Tank cooling‹.
10:29
›1.5.5 Cooling funct.‹ appears.
This option must be activated if, during a heat wave, the heat input exceeds the energy withdrawal.
In this case, the controller cools the tank via the collectors, e. g. at night.
Return to ›1.5 Protective functions‹.
Continue with ›Soft charge‹.
10:29
›1.5.6 Soft charge‹ appears.
This option should be activated if an extended spell of hot, sunny weather is to be expected. Thus, the heat input in the tank is reduced.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Monitoring‹.
75
Operation mode
›1.6 Monitoring‹ appears.
Here, the error list can be called up.
The required information appears on the display.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Login‹.
1.6 Monitoring
Error list
25.08.2012
›1.7 Login‹ appears.
Here, the fitter can enter his/her access code to perform further settings and changes.
Return to ›1 Main menu‹.
Continue with ›AQA solar‹.
1.7 Login
Access code
10:29
0
25.08.2012
10:29
›1.8 AQA solar‹ appears.
This menu is only occupied if the soft water station ›AQA solar‹ made by
BWT is integrated in the fresh water heating.
For appropriate information, please refer to the documentation by BWT / regarding AQA solar.
Return to ›Main menu‹.
Continue with ›About smart Sol‹.
1.8 AQA solar
Soft water
Flow rate
Soft water delivery
421l/h
317m3
recent regeneration
24.08.2012 09:00
Salt consumption
66g
25.08.2012
10:30
76
Operation mode
1.9 About
smartSol
SW version
HW version
Serial number
Commissioning
11.42
3.01
16009
24.08.2012
›1.9 About‹ appears.
Here, the software and hardware version of the controller, the serial number and the date of commissioning appear.
This information is required for repairs and for version management.
10:30 25.08.2012
System 11
If no entry is made within the preset time (30 - 255 s) on the
smart Sol plus, the display returns to ›System‹.
›esc‹ is used to return to the home screen from every menu.
25.08.2012
10:31
77
Malfunction
The screen on top right shows the ›Attention‹ symbol which points out a notification or an operating malfunction.
Select via ›OK‹.
System 11
25.08.2012
10:32
If ›Safety function‹ appears in the display, this is a message, no malfunction.
In this case, there is no deficiency, but limits have been exceeded.
The controller indicates that a protective function has been triggered.
The message is only active until normal operation has been restored.
1.10 Service Wizard
Safety function
Solar circuit
emergency cut-off
25.08.2012
10:32
78
Note!
If a malfunction message appears in the display, the operator can define the possible causes by means of the Service Wizard so that he/she can provide the fitter with precise information.
Malfunction
The differential temperature controller smart Sol plus communicates malfunction processes in plain text. The Service Wizard indicates the possible causes of malfunctions on the basis of the detected symptoms and thus supports immediate and comfortable detection of deficiencies.
There may be various deficiencies in a solar thermal system, which require a wide variety of approaches. The controller communicates every step to the operator or fitter via the screen, so that there is no need to describe all malfunctions in detail in this operating manual.
Here, a malfunction message with troubleshooting process is presented as an example.
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution!
For troubleshooting on the plant, disconnect all poles of the power supply reliably and protect it them against being switched on again!
1.10 Service Wizard
M02:
Breakage of sensor on TS1!
Menu Next
25.08.2012
10:33
›1.10 Service Wizard‹ appears.
The malfunction appears in plan text
- here:
›M02: Breakage of sensor on TS1!‹.
If an analysis/repair is not required at present, press ›Menu‹ to return to the main menu.
79
Malfunction
The Service Wizard helps detect possible causes of malfunctions.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
1.10 Service Wizard
M02:
Breakage of sensor on TS1!
Menu Next
For this malfunction, the following causes are assumed:
›Cable/connection‹ or ›Sensor‹ - select the first menu item and confirm by pressing ›OK‹.
25.08.2012
1.10 Service Wizard
Possible reasons:
Cable/connection
Sensor
10:33
Exit
25.08.2012
The controller here provides the troubleshooting instruction to check the connection cable.
Perform the measure in accordance with the recommendation.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
1.10 Service Wizard
Please check the connection cable to the sensor.
10:33
Next
25.08.2012
10:33
80
Malfunction
1.10 Service Wizard
Disconnect it and measure its resistor.
Next
More detailed instructions are available if required.
Acknowledge by pressing ›Next‹.
25.08.2012
1.10 Service Wizard
Could you detect a short-circuit / cable break?
No
10:33
Yes
The troubleshooting result is interrogated.
Continue via ›Yes‹ for the case that the malfunction has been determined.
25.08.2012
1.10 Service Wizard
Please replace the cable.
10:33
25.08.2012
Exit
Repair information appears.
Perform the appropriate repair work.
Exit the ›Service Wizard‹ by pressing ›Exit‹.
10:33
81
Malfunction
If the cause of the malfunction has not yet been determined, troubleshooting can be continued.
Continue with ›No‹.
1.10 Service Wizard
Could you detect a short-circuit / cable break?
No
25.08.2012
Select all the sources of malfunctions listed, and confirm via ›OK‹.
1.10 Service Wizard
Possible reasons:
Cable/connection
Sensor
Yes
10:33
Exit
25.08.2012
10:34
Appropriate instructions appear for each source of faults.
Perform the measure in accordance with the recommendation.
Continue with ›Explanation‹.
1.10 Service Wizard
Please check the sensor for plausible values.
Explanation
25.08.2012
10:34
82
Malfunction
1.10 Service Wizard
Disconnect it and measure its resistor.
Next
A part of the information and instructions may be provided in close detail, so that ...
25.08.2012
10:34
1.10 Service Wizard
With PT 1000 sensors
0°C to 100°C correspond to a resistor of
1000 to 1385 Ohm.
Is your measured value within
25.08.2012
10:34
1.10 Service Wizard
correspond to a resistor of
1000 to 1385 Ohm.
Is your measured value within
25.08.2012
Yes
No
10:34
...the texts may well take several screens.
After description of the troubleshooting measure, the result determined by you is interrogated...
83
Malfunction
... and the appropriate logical conclusion is made, the repair work displayed.
1.10 Service Wizard
Sensor is faulty and must be replaced.
Exit
25.08.2012
System 11
10:34
After elimination of the malfunction, the plant screen without the
›Attention‹ symbol appears again on the display, automatic mode is continued.
25.08.2012
10:38
84
Replacement of fuse
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution! Before opening the terminal cover, disconnect the power supply reliably!
To remove the device fuse, open the terminal cover.
Above the right-hand group of terminals, the fuse base and a spare fuse are located. Pull the upper part of the support and the spare part out.
The fuse link is clamped in the formed piece and is removed together with the plastic holder.
Now, push the micro-fuse laterally out of its holder.
The fuse link is installed by reversing the above order.
Make sure to procure yourself immediately a new spare fuse!
Danger!
Risk of fire due to overload or short-circuit!
Only use fuse links type 5 x 20 mm, T4A!
85
Professional mode
Important!
In professional mode, settings are made which require detailed knowledge of the heating and solar plant.
Moreover, solid specialist knowledge regarding control engineering, hydraulics and solar thermal water heating is required!
If a single parameter is changed, this may affect the safety, function and efficiency of the entire plant!
Leave the settings in professional mode to a specialist workshop, the fitter or heating installer!
Modifications by non-experts tend to result in damage to the plant, rather than to an improvement of its efficiency!
1.7 Login
Access code
To enter the professional mode, select
›1.7 Login‹ from the main menu, activate and ...
0
... enter the access code.
The access code to professional mode is ›365‹.
The fact that the fitter must be available for his/her customers on 365 days per year may serve as a mnemonic trick.
25.08.2012
Edit
Access code
Restore last value
Factory settings
25.08.2012
86
10:29
365
10:31
Professional mode
1 Main menu
Evaluation
Settings
Basic functions
Efficiency functions
Protective funct.
Monitoring
Login
25.08.2012
1.1 Evaluation
Measured values
Service hours
CO2 savings
Heat quantities
Error list
10:32
After having returned to ›1 Main menu‹,the screen shows a list of subitems as in operation mode.
The menu ›1.1 Evaluation‹ is identical to the operating mode.
25.08.2012
10:32
1.2 Settings
Date/Time
Language
Display
Tank temp.limitation
Max.temp.shutoff
Min.temperature
Remove SD card safely
25.08.2012
10:33
The following items appear under
›1.2. Settings‹ next to the operation mode menus:
- ›Temp. limitation‹
- ›Max.temp.shutoff‹
- ›Min. temperature‹
- ›Priority charging‹
Call up menu item ›Temp. limitation‹.
87
Professional mode
If the temperature in tank 1 exceeds the value T limit 1, or if the temperature in tank 2 exceeds the value
T limit 2, the solar circuit pump is switched off unconditionally.
The pump is not switched on again until the actual temperature falls below the value T limit by the hysteresis
›Hyst‹.
Example: T limit =60°C minus Hyst=5K => Reclosing temperature 55°C.
Continue via the menu item ›Max.temp.shutoff‹.
1.2.3 Temp.limitation
Hysteresis
T limit 1
T limit 2
If T-limit>60°, anti-scalding protection must be installed.
5.0K
60.0°C
60.0°C
25.08.2012
10:34
Maximum temperature of the tanks 1 and 2, to avoid excessively hot water in the tank; the tank in question is only charged to its ›T max‹.
In case of collector overheating, the tank can be charged up to ›T-limit‹.
Continue via the menu item
›Min. temperature‹.
1.2.5 Max.temp.shutoff
T max.tank 1
T max.tank 2
25.08.2012
To increase efficiency on charging the tanks, the minimum temperature to be present at the collector in question is entered via ›T min. Coll‹.
The relevant hysteresis value represents the difference between the switch-ON and switch-OFF temperature.
Continue via the menu item ›Priority charge‹.
1.2.6 Min. temperature
Activation
T min.Collector 1
Hyst. Collector 1
25.08.2012
88
59.0°C
59.0°C
10:34
20.0°C
2.0K
10:34
Professional mode
1.2.8 Priority charging
Priority
Pause time
Charge time dT Collector
25.08.2012
1.3 Basic functions
Thermostat
Output parameter
Tube collector
Holiday function
Collector cooling
Commissioning
Delta T control
25.08.2012
10:35
1.3 Basic functions
Holiday function
Collector cooling
Commissioning
Delta T control
Fixed T control
Post Heating Request
Increase return T
25.08.2012
10:35
Tank 1
2min
20min
2.0K
In case of dual-tank systems, the tank to be charged first is defined: tank 1, tank 2 or parallel charging.
›t pause‹ is used to set the pause time between twot switch-ON tests.
›t charge‹ serves to define the charging time for the secondary tank.
Once ›dT Coll‹ is reached, the pause time is restarted.
Continue with ›Basic functions‹.
10:34
The following items appear under
›1.3. Basic functions‹ next to the operation mode menus:
- ›Thermostat‹
- ›Output parameter‹
- ›Collector cooling‹
- ›Post Heating Requ. ...
... and enhanced menus regarding the
- ›Holiday function‹
- ›Delta T control‹
- ›Fixed T control‹
- ›Increase return T‹
Call up the menu item ›Thermostat‹.
89
Professional mode
If outputs on the controller are not assigned, these channels can be used as thermostats.
Here, the appropriate channel is selected.
1.3.1 Thermostat
Thermostat RO3
Thermostat RO4
25.08.2012
10:35
Perform activation.
Define the start signal.
Depending on the selection of ›Start‹, the following parameters are shown.
The output has already been defined by the selection - the related sensor remains to be defined.
Define switch-ON/OFF temperature.
Continue to scroll.
1.3.1 Thermostat RO3
Activation
Start
Timer,thermostat
Sensor
Output
T ON
T OFF
---
RO3
0.0°C
0.0°C
25.08.2012
10:35
For the heating function,
T ON must be < T OFF.
For the cooling function,
T ON must be > T OFF.
Up to four time slots can be assigned to each thermostat function.
Define times for activation and deactivation.
Continue via the menu item
›Output parameter‹.
1.3.1 Thermostat RO3
t ON 1 t OFF 1 t ON 2 t OFF 2 t ON 3 t OFF 3 t ON 4
25.08.2012
90
00:00
00:00
00:00
00:00
00:00
00:00
00:00
10:35
Professional mode
1.3.7 Output parameter
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 2
Boiler
Thermostat RO3
Time for tear-off
Speed for tear-off
Speed delta
25.08.2012
10s
100%
10%
10:35
Here, the general settings for the assigned outputs are defined.
›t tear-off‹ and ›n tear-off‹ define how long and at which speed the pumps are to run on starting.
Select an output...
Note!
The ›Speed delta‹ parameter defines the speed change for step control.
Speed is adjusted by each set value by changing the temperature.
Step control is either selected in the ›1.3.5 dT control‹ menu or in the
›1.3.6 Fixed T control‹ menu.
Parameters for the following sample diagram: n-min = 30% / n-max = 100% / algorithm = dT (menu 1.3.7) / dT 1 = 2.0K / dT-on 1 = 5.0K / dT-target 1 = 10.0K / control 1 = stepped (menu 1.3.5) / speed delta = 10% (menu 1.3.7).
60
50
40
30
20
10
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Temperature difference in K
91
Professional mode
...to define the required control algorithm as ›dT‹ or ›Fixed T‹.
In case of plants with long piping or slow response, overtravel times for the solar circuit, pump and valve can be determined.
Continue to menu item
›Tube collector‹.
1.3.7 Output parameter
Algorithm, output control
Overtravel time min. pump speed max. pump speed
dT
0s
50%
100%
25.08.2012
10:35
To receive correct measured values from the tube collector system, the pump must be switched ON briefly.
By activation of the function, the solar circuit pump can be started time- and/or temperature-controlled.
The time sequence, the pump ON time and ...
1.3.2 Tube collector
Activation
Start t-ON restart
T-ON restart t solar 1 n solar 1 t solar 2
time-dependent
10min
20.0°C
20s
100%
0s
25.08.2012
10:35
... the pump delivery rate as a percentage value can be entered.
The two time programs are performed one after the other.
Continue via the menu item
›Holiday function‹.
1.3.2 Tube collector
T-ON restart t solar 1 n solar 1 t solar 2 n solar 2
Start time
End time
25.08.2012
20.0°C
20s
100%
0s
30%
06:00
20:00
10:35
92
Professional mode
1.3.3 Holiday function
Start of holiday
End of holiday
Tank cooling
Start
End
25.08.2012
19.07.2013
02.08.2013
00:00
07:00
10:35
To avoid overheating of the plant, the controller will suppress yield optimization while the holiday function is activated.
The time frame of the holiday function is mostly defined in operation mode.
If tank cooling is activated, an appropriate time frame must be defined - this makes sense during the cooler hours of the night - by allowing the controller to dissipate as much energy as possible via the collectors.
Continue to scroll.
1.3.3 Holiday function
Re-cooling n pump
Hyst.
Soft charge dT
25.08.2012
T-min tank
100%
5.0K
5.0K
10:35
Under ›Recooling‹, determine whether cooling is to be effected down to
›T min tank‹ or ›T max tank‹.
Under ›n pump‹ set the pump speed in percent.
Enter the hysteresis value by ›Hyst‹.
If necessary, activate ›Soft charging‹
›dT‹ is used to define the switch-ON temperature for the holiday function as a difference from the preset maximum temperature of the tank.
Continue to scroll.
93
Professional mode
Via ›T-min tank 1‹ and
›T-min tank 2‹, specify the minimum temperature required for the tank in question.
Select whether the ›Priority tank‹ or the ›Secondary tank‹ are to be cooled.
Continue via the menu item
›Collector cooling‹.
1.3.3 Holiday function
Hyst
Soft charge dT
T min.tank1
T min.tank2
Tank
25.08.2012
5.0K
5.0K
45.0°C
45.0°C
Priority tank
10:35
Here, collector cooling is activated: once the collector temperature
›T max. Coll. 1‹, or ›T max. Coll. 2‹ is reached, the appropriate solar circuit pump continues to operate until the tank limit temperature is reached.
To protect the pump, the collector emergency switch-off in solar circuits with high-efficiency pumps is reduced to 100°C. Collector cooling is not possible at higher temperatures!
Return to ›1.3. Basic functions‹.
Continue with ›Commissioning‹.
1.3.4 Cooling funct.
Activation
T max.Collector 1
25.08.2012
121.0°C
10:36
Here, new commissioning can be started - e. g. if a new hydraulic system is to be selected.
=> ›Commissioning mode‹ as of page 61.
Continue with ›Delta T control‹.
0 Welcome
You really want to start commission.?
No Yes
25.08.2012
10:36
94
Professional mode
1.3.5 dT control
Activation dT 1 dT 1 dT-ON 1 dT-OFF 1 dT targ.1
Contl 1
25.08.2012
2.0K
8.0k
4.0k
10.0K
step-wise
10:37
If control algorithms have been defined as ›dT‹ under ›1.3.7 Output parameter‹, the appropriate outputs can be configured here.
Via ›dT ON‹, the switch-ON temperature, via ›dT OFF‹, the switch-OFF temperature and via
›dT targ.‹, the target differential temperature are set. (Differential temperature between collector and tank, bottom).
Continue with ›Fixed T control‹.
Note!
The ›dT targ.1‹ parameter is displayed in the
›1.3.5 dT control‹ menu for systems with 2 collector fields.
With ›dT targ.1‹ the maximum temperature difference between both collector sensors is specified.
Once this value is exceeded, the pump of the „colder“ collector field is deactivated in order to increase efficiency.
1.3.6 Fixed temp.cont...
Control 2
Variant 2
T-fixed 2
step-wise
70.0°C
If control algorithms have been defined as ›Fixed T‹ under ›1.3.7
Output parameter‹, the appropriate outputs can be configured here.
In case of the fixed temperature control, the collector is controlled to the preset temperature via a variable pump delivery rate.
Continue with ›Post Heating Request‹.
25.08.2012
10:37
95
Professional mode
Here, reheating can be activated.
The boiler is defined as ›Solid-fuel boiler‹ or ›Gas/oil‹.
In case of solid-fuel boilers reheating is made via the charge pump of the drinking water tank and is only activated if the temperature of the tank is within the values ›Min. temp.‹ und ›Max. temp.‹.
1.3.10 Post Heating R...
Activation
Boiler type
Solid fuel boiler
Hysteresis
Minimum temperature
Maximum temperature
Sensor boiler
10.0K
40.0°C
55.0°C
TS6
25.08.2012
10:37
Use ›Boiler sensor‹ to assign the temperature sensor which supplies the temperature value of the boiler.
Up to six time blocks can be activated for reheating.
1.3.10 Post Heating R...
Sensor boiler
Time block 1
Time block 2
Time block 3
Time block 4
Time block 5
Time block 6
25.08.2012
TS6
10:37
›Ref. temp.‹ is used to define the set temperature at the top tank sensor.
If the temperature falls below ›Ref. temp.‹ by ›Hysteresis‹, the control activates the reheating cycle via the heating boiler until ›Ref. temp.‹ is reached.
Each period can be defined with
›Weekends‹, Monday - Sunday‹ or
›Monday - Friday‹.
Continue with ›Efficiency functions‹.
1.3.10 Post Heating R...
Activation
Reference temperature
Starting time
End time
Time period
45.0°C
00:00
23:59
Daily
25.08.2012
10:37
96
Professional mode
1.4 Efficiency functions
Low-Flow
Quick-charging
Disable recharge
Efficient tank-charge
The following items appear under
›1.4. Efficiency funct.‹ next to the operation mode menus:
- ›Low-Flow‹
- ›Quick-charging‹
- ›Efficient tank-charge‹
Call up menu item ›Low-Flow‹.
25.08.2012
1.4.1 Low-Flow
Activation
T ON
10:38
60.0°C
Here, the switch-ON temperature can be defined for low-flow plants.
Continue with ›Quick-charging‹.
25.08.2012
10:38
1.4.2 Quick-charging
Activation
Sensors
T ON
T OFF
Collector target temp.
---
48.0°C
52.0°C
70.0°C
Tank quick charging changes over from dT control to fixed temperature control.
›T ON‹ and ›T OFF‹ define the change-over range and ›T targ. Coll.‹ the fixed temperature on the collector.
An upper tank sensor is required for quick-charging.
Continue with ›Disable recharge‹.
25.08.2012
10:38
97
Professional mode
If the plant has been designed accordingly and a system involving disable recharge selected, the appropriate parameters are set here.
Here, the time control and/or the temperature control are activated - possible for all systems with heating boiler control.
Time and temperature control can be used in combination.
Select the time slot via ›Start‹ and ›End‹.
Select the minimum temperature via ›T min tank‹.
Here, the efficiency-optimized disable recharge is enabled and activated - possible for all systems with heating boiler control.
Set ›factor 1‹.
Factor 1 assesses solar yield, factor 2 assesses comfort.
By reducing factor 1, the expected solar input gets a higher weighting.
Set ›factor 2‹.
Reducing factor 2 will decrease comfort.
Determine under ›T floating‹ whether the temperature is to be measured on the upper or lower tank sensor.
Enter the minimum tank temperature via ›T min tank‹.
Continue with ›Efficient tank-charge‹.
1.4.3 Disable recharge
Activate time program
Start
End
Activat, T-min
T min. tank
Activat.Tmin float
25.08.2012
00:00
00:00
45.0°C
10:39
1.4.3 Disable recharge
Factor 1
Factor 2
T target
T floating
4.0
2.0
45.0°C upper tank sensor
T min. tank
45.0°C
25.08.2012
10:39
98
Professional mode
1.4.4 Efficient tank ch...
Activation t delay after t. change
Performance delta
4.5min
100W
25.08.2012
10:39
›Efficient tank charge‹ is activated and configured here.
The solar circuit pump is controlled according to the entered heat quantity. In order to use this functionality, a heat quantity counter must be configured in the solar circuit
(=> ›1.1.4 Heat quantities‹ menu).
The ›t delay after t. change‹ parameter defines the time between two speed changes.
Once the waiting time has expired, the speed of the solar pump is increased or decreased by 10%.
With the ›Performance delta‹ parameter, the additional yield which is necessary during the waiting time for the pump speed to change accordingly is set .
Return to ›Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Protective funct.‹.
1.5 Protective funct.
Anti-blocking
Collector defrosting
Antifreeze protection
Anti-legionellae
Tank cooling
Soft charge
25.08.2012
10:40
The following items appear under
›1.5. Protective funct.‹ next to the operation mode menus:
- ›Anti-Blocking‹
- ›Anti-legionellae‹
- ›Antifreeze protection‹
Call up menu item ›Anti-Blocking‹.
99
Professional mode
The pumps can be moved daily to prevent them from getting blocked.
This function is not activated as long as the pumps are activated in normal operation.
Determine the time of the day and the operating period.
Continue with ›Collector defrost.‹.
1.5.1 Anti-block protect.
Start
Duration
25.08.2012
11:00
5s
10:40
›Defrosting‹ can be used to heat frozen collectors.
At the same time, the tank is cooled!
Set the pump runtime.
Continue with ›Antifreeze protect.‹.
1.5.2 Defrosting
Activation
Max. pump t defrosting
5min
25.08.2012
10:41
100
Professional mode
1.5.3 Antifreeze prote...
Activation
T ref
T ON
Glycol type
Tank
25.08.2012
5.0°C
5.0°C
Water
Priority tank
10:42
Activation and setting of the anti-freeze protective function for the collector.
Via ›T ON‹, enter the anti-freeze protection temperature for water-filled plants.
When anti-freeze products are used, the type and the proportion can be entered; the anti-freeze protection temperature is calculated automatically.
In the case of plants with two tanks, the source of the anti-freeze protection heat must be selected by specifying ›Priority tank‹ or
›Secondary tank‹.
Continue with ›Anti-legionellae‹.
1.5.4 Anti-legionellae
Repetition
T legionellae t ON t monitor
Activation
25.08.2012
1 day
60.0°C
01:00
60min
10:43
These parameters must be set by the fitter based on the applicable national regulations. ›Function‹ is used to define the period in days (1 - 7) during which legionella reduction must have occurred at least once.
›t-ON‹ is used to define the time of a possibly required reheating cycle.
›T legionellae‹ defines the disinfection temperature. ›t monitor‹‹ is used to define the minimum disinfection time.
Continue with ›Tank cooling‹.
101
Professional mode
Here, the parameters for tank cooling are defined.
›t-ON‹ and ›t-OFF‹ are used to define the appropriate time slot in which the tank is to be cooled via the collector, and ›Hyst.tank 1‹ and ›Hyst.tank
2‹ are used to define the switch-ON hysteresis.
If the adjusting balance is activated, the heat dissipated via the collector is deducted from the energy balance calculation.
Continue with ›Soft charge‹.
1.5.5 Cooling funct.
Activation
Hyst.tank 1
Hyst.tank 2 t ON t OFF
Adjusting balance
25.08.2012
2.0K
2.0K
00:00
07:00
10:43
Note!
To protect the pump, the collector emergency switch-off in solar circuits with high-efficiency pumps is reduced to 100°C.
Soft charge is not possible at higher temperatures!
Soft charging sets the plant to protection mode to prevent excessively high tank temperatures.
The start temperatures for two tank circuits and the appropriate calendar period are determined here.
Return to ›Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Monitoring‹.
1.5.6 Soft charge
Activation
T min. tank 1
T min. tank 2
Start
End
25.08.2012
102
45.0°C
45.0°C
30.05.
31.07.
10:43
Professional mode
1.6 Monitoring
Error list
Differential temp
Volume flow
Collector Emergency OFF
Sensor balancing
25.08.2012
10:44
The following items appear under
›1.6. Monitoring‹ next to the operation mode menus:
- ›DiffTemp‹
- ›Volume flow‹
- ›Coll.Emerg.OFF‹
- ›Sensor balancing‹
Call up the menu item ›DiffTemp‹.
1.6.2 dT-monitoring
dT coll/stor t max coll/tank
Monitoring of
25.08.2012
30.0K
10min
---
10:44
›dT monitoring‹ is used to define the criteria which lead to fault detection.
›dT coll/stor‹ is used to define a differential temperature between collector and tank, and ›t max.coll/ tank‹ for the relevant period of time.
If ›dT coll/stor‹ is exceeded within ›t max.coll/tank‹, the controller detects a fault.
With ›Monitoring of‹, the monitoring of the feed and return temperature of the heat counter can be selected.
Continue with ›Volumenstrom‹.
103
Professional mode
1.6.3 Phi monitoring
flow rate RO1
›Phi monitoring‹ accesses any flow menu for which volume flow sensors have been configured.
Select appropriate submenu.
Here, the parameters for volume flow monitoring are defined.
Continue with ›Coll. Emerg.OFF‹.
25.08.2012
1.6.3 Phi monitoring
phi min.error
phi circulation t undercut
10:44
0.10l/min
1.00l/min
5min
25.08.2012
10:44
›T limit Coll. 1‹ or ›T limit Coll. 2‹ are used to switch OFF the appropriate solar circuit pumps to prevent destruction.
To protect the pump, the collector emergency switch-off in solar circuits with high-efficiency pumps is reduced to 100°C.
Under ›Hysteresis, pump release‹, the value is entered by which the limit temperature must be undercut to cancel the forced shut-off.
Continue with ›Sensor balancing‹.
104
1.6.4 Emerg.OFF
T limit Collector 1
130.0°C
Hysteresis, pump release
5.0K
25.08.2012
10:45
Professional mode
1.6.5 Sensor balancing
TS1 Offset value
TS2 Offset value
TS3 Offset value
TS4 Offset value
TS5 Offset value
TS6 Offset value
TS7 Offset value
25.08.2012
1.7 Login
Access code
Manual mode
Firmwareupdate USB
0.0°C
0.0°C
0.0°C
0.0°C
0.0°C
0.0°C
0.0°C
10:46
Long piping and other factors may distort measured variables.
Here, an offset value can be entered for each sensor.
Return to ›Main menu‹.
Continue with ›Login‹.
365
Continue with ›Manual mode‹.
25.08.2012
1.7.1 Manual mode
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 1
Solar pump 2
Solar pump 2
Solar pump 2
25.08.2012
10:47
100%
---
100%
In manual mode, the individual outputs can be activated for testing purposes, e. g. to check that a pump is working properly.
Manual mode can only be exited by pressing ESC.
Return to ›Login‹.
Continue with ›Firmwareupdate USB‹.
10:48
105
Professional mode
Note!
After the selection of the ›USB firmware update‹, the display flashes every second.
Use a USB cable to connect to a PC already installed with update software.
If controller and PC have already been connected, they must be briefly disconnected again.
The update software uploads the DFU file.
The display continues to flash and the progress is displayed on the PC.
If the update has not begun within one minute after the selection of ›USB firmware update‹, the controller will restart.
System 11
If professional mode is not quit actively, the controller automatically shows the system overview after the preset display disconnecting time, and the value of the access code is reset to 1.
25.08.2012
10:49
106
Disassembly/Disposal
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution!
Before opening the terminal cover, disconnect all poles of the power supply reliably!
For disassembly of the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus, reverse assembly procedure:
- Disconnect the power supply.
- Open the terminal cover.
- Disconnect all cables.
- Release the wall screw fastening.
- Remove the controller from its mounting location.
Danger!
Mortal danger due to electrocution!
When removing the controller, secure all stripped cable ends so that they cannot be touched by persons!
Remove cables completely on definite removal.
Important!
The person who or the institute which is responsible for disposal of the device must not discard the controller with the residual waste, but must ensure correct recycling in accordance with the local provisions!
In case of doubt, ask the local disposal company or the authorized dealer from which you have purchased the device.
107
Warranty and liability
The differential temperature controller smart Sol was developed, manufactured and tested according to stringent quality and safety specifications and corresponds to the state of the art.
The device is subject to the warranty period prescribed by law of 2 years after the date of sale.
The seller shall eliminate all defects in material and workmanship which occur on the product during the warranty period and which impair the product‘s functionality.
Natural wear and tear does not constitute a defect.
Warranty and liability does not include all damage which is due to one or several of the following reasons:
• Non-compliance with these Assembly and Operating Instructions.
• Inappropriate transport.
• Faulty assembly, commissioning, maintenance or operation.
• Modifications of the structure or tampering with the software of the device.
• Installation of supplementary components which are not approved by the manufacturer.
• Continued use of the controller despite an obvious defect.
• Use of non-approved spare parts and accessories.
• Applications exceeding the intended scope of utilization.
• Inappropriate utilization of the device / improper handling, e. g. ESD.
• Use of the device outside of the admissible technical boundaries.
• Voltage surges, e. g. due to lightning strokes.
• Force majeure.
Further claims based on this warranty obligation, especially compensation for damage exceeding the asset value of the differential temperature controller, are excluded.
Construction, design and project engineering of heating installations are performed by specialist fitters based on the applicable standards and directives.
The functioning and safety of a plant are the exclusive responsibility of the companies commissioned with planning and execution.
Contents and illustrations of this manual have been elaborated to the best of our knowledge and with utmost diligence - we reserve the right of error and technical modifications.
Liability of the manufacturer for inappropriate, incomplete or incorrect information and all damage resulting therefrom is excluded on principle.
108
Error pattern/error description:
Error message:
Software version:
Service Wizard executed:
Screens: TS1:
TS3:
Wiring:
TS5:
TS7:
Yes
TS2:
TS4:
TS6:
TS8:
No
TS9: TS10:
RO1: Pump HE Valve
RO2: Pump HE Valve
RO3: Pump HE Valve
RO4: Pump HE Valve
REL: Yes No
Service hours: RO1:
RO3:
REL:
Equipment/Accessories/Options:
RO2:
RO4:
Error report
Important!
For repair or replacement of the controller, make sure that completed copies of the commissioning report and of the error report are included!
109
Commissioning report
Name of operator and place of installation:
Date of commissioning:
Installed hydraulic system:
Collector surface, in total [m
2
]:
Tank sizes [l]:
Anti-freeze agent Type/concentration:
Particularities:
The solar thermal plant with the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus has been installed and commissioned in an expert fashion.
The owner / operator of the plant was informed in detail and instructed as regards the design, operation, handling, especially in connection with the differential temperature controller smart Sol plus.
Commissioning by the company (name/address/telephone number):
Name of employee:
110
EC Declaration of conformity
We,
emz-Hanauer GmbH & Co.KGaA
Siemensstraße 1
D - 92507 Nabburg,
herewith declare in sole responsibility that the following products:
Device type: Differential temperature controller
for the control of solar thermal plants
emz product designation
smart Sol plus Premium smart Sol plus Excellence
emz order no. from manufacturer date
51.0042
51.0041
11/2012
11/2012
complies with EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and with the Low Voltage Directive
2006/95/EC and with the standard requirements resulting hereof.
Technical regulations:
Low voltage directive :
IEC 60730-1:1999 (3rd Edition) + A1:2003 + A2:2007
EN 60730-1:2000/AC:2007
EMC directive :
EN 60730-1:2000
+ A1:2004 + A12:2003 + A13:2004 + A14:2005 + A16:2007 – A2:2008,
Cor of DIN EN: 2009-06; Cenelec cor.:2010 (EMC section, type 2 control)
EN 55022:2010 (class B)
EN 61000-3-2:2006 + A1:2009+ A2:2009
EN 61000-3-3:2008
Notes:
The original copy of the test reports is available at emz.
D - 92507 Nabburg, 29.11.2012,
Signed by
Thomas Hanauer
Managing Director
pp Josef Irlbacher
Head of the Electronic Development Team
111
Index
A
ctive system 12
Antifreeze 99
Anti-blocking 98
Anti-legionella function
Automatic mode
51/99
61
B
reak-out segments 10/15
Brightness 68
C
able cross sections
Cable diameter
9
15
Cleaning 6
Collector cooling
Commissioning mode
92
55
Connection 15 ff.
Connection diagram, switching valve 16
D
ata interfaces 19
Date/Time 67
Defrosting 98
Description 6
Differential temperature
Disable recharge
17
51/96
Disposal 105
E
fficient tank charge
Emergency OFF
Error list
Evaluation
97
102
66/74
63 ff./85
F
irmware update
Functions for boiler control
G
uided diagnostic process
104
51 ff.
76 ff.
H
igh-efficiency pump
Holiday function
Hydraulic systems
17
60/70/91
21 ff.
I
mpeller 17
Intended Use 8
L
egend to symbols
Login 74/84
Low-Flow plant
20
95
M
alfunction
Manual mode
O
peration of the controller
Output parameter
76 ff.
103
11
89 f.
P
hi monitoring
Priority charge 87
Professional mode
Protective functions
PWM control signal
102
84 ff.
97
17
Q
uick-charging 95
R
eduction of legionella
Reheat function
Rotary encoder
51
51/94
11
S
cope of Supplies
Sensor balancing
Sensor line
Service wizard
Soft charge
Software version
Solar yield
Speed delta
Strain relief device
Switching valve
T
ank cooling
Temperature sensor
Thermostat functions
Tube collector
8
103
6
76 ff.
73/100
74
17
89
10/15
16
73
6
54
69/90
V
olumetric flow sensor
Vortex sensor
17
17
W
all-mounting 13
112
emz-Hanauer GmbH & Co.KGaA
Siemensstraße 1 • D - 92507 Nabburg
Telephone + 49 - (0) 94 33 - 89 8 - 0
Telefax + 49 - (0) 94 33 - 89 8 - 188 [email protected]
www.emz-hanauer.com
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