Toro 40" Tiller, Dingo Compact Utility Loader User manual

FORM NO. 3322–129 Tiller Sitework Systems Attachment Model No. 22445 – 890001 & Up Operator’s Manual English (CE) Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stability Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Tiller on the Traction Unit . . . . . . . . Connecting the Hydraulic Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing the Tiller from the Traction Unit . . . . . Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tips for Tilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service Interval Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greasing and Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjusting Tiller Drive Chain Tension . . . . . . . . . . Tiller Tine Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The warning system in this manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury, even death. DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful. Page 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 DANGER signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed. WARNING signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if the recommended precautions are not followed. CAUTION signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if the recommended precautions are not followed. Two other words are also used to highlight information. “Important” calls attention to special mechanical information and “Note” emphasizes general information worthy of special attention. The left and right side of the machine is determined by sitting on the seat in the normal operator’s position. Safety Introduction Improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and those in the traction unit operator’s manual. Always pay attention to the safety alert symbol, which means CAUTION, WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction may result in personal injury or death. We want you to be completely satisfied with your new product, so feel free to contact your local Authorized Service Dealer for help with service, genuine replacement parts, or other information you may require. Whenever you contact your Authorized Service Dealer or the factory, always know the model and serial numbers of your product. These numbers will help the Service Dealer or Service Representative provide exact information about your specific product. You will find the model and serial number on a plate located on the product. DANGER POTENTIAL HAZARD • Contact with rotating tines may cause injury. For your convenience, write the product model and serial numbers in the space below. WHAT CAN HAPPEN • Rotating tines can cut hands, feet or other body parts. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Keep away from the rotating tines while operating the tiller. • Keep your hands, feet, and any other part of your body or clothing away from rotating parts. • Before adjusting, cleaning, repairing and inspecting the tiller, lower the tiller and loader arms to the ground and stop the engine. Remove the key. Model No: Serial No. The Toro Company – 1999 8111 Lyndale Ave. South Bloomington, MN 55420–1196 All Rights Reserved 2 Printed in the USA WARNING WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD • There may be buried power, gas, and/or telephone lines in the area needing tilling. POTENTIAL HAZARD • When the engine is off, attachments in the raised position can gradually lower. WHAT CAN HAPPEN • Shock or explosion may occur. WHAT CAN HAPPEN • Someone nearby may be pinned or injured by the attachment as it lowers. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Have the property or area to be tilled marked for buried lines. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Always lower the loader arms before you shut off the traction unit. WARNING Safety Decals POTENTIAL HAZARD • Tines can throw dirt, debris, and small rocks. 2 1 WHAT CAN HAPPEN • The operator or bystander could be injured by flying debris. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Run the tiller so that debris is thrown away from the traction unit. • Keep all bystanders away from the work area. # 93–7321 3 Figure 1 1. Cutting hazard–foot 2. Cutting hazard–hand 3. Keep away from moving parts Specifications Overall width 44.0 inches (112 cm) Overall length 20.0 inches (51 cm) Overall height 26.0 inches (66 cm) Tilling width 40.0 inches (102 cm) Tine diameter 19.0 inches (48 cm) Tine speed (max) 245 rpm @ 3600 engine rpm (flow divider @ 9 o’clock position) Tine speed (recommended) 225 rpm @ 3600 engine rpm (flow divider @ 10 o’clock position) Tine thickness .25 inches (.63 cm) Tine width 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) Number of tines 36 Shaft diameter 1.50 inches (3.8 cm) Drive Chain ANSI 60 reduction ratio 1.8:1 Hydraulic motor displacement 6.20 cu. in. (102 cc) Weight 363 lbs (165 kg) 3 Stability Ratings 1. Position the tiller on a level surface with enough space behind it to accommodate the traction unit. To determine the degree of slope you can traverse with the tiller installed on a traction unit, find the stability rating for the hill position you want to travel in the table below, then find the degree of slope for the same rating and hill position in the Stability Data section of the traction unit operator’s manual. Orientation 2. Move pump control lever to slow (turtle) position. 3. Start the engine. 4. Slowly push the attachment tilt lever forward to tilt the attachment mount plate forward. 5. Position mount plate into the upper lip of the attachment receiver plate (Fig. 2). Stability Rating Front Uphill C Rear Uphill 1 2 C m–4055 Side Uphill Figure 2 B 1. Mount plate 2. Receiver plate 6. Raise the loader arms while tilting back the mount plate at the same time. Note: The tiller is rated for use without the counterweight. If you use the counterweight with the tiller, the traction unit will be less stable in the front and side uphill positions. IMPORTANT: The attachment should be raised enough to clear the ground and the mount plate tilted all the way back. 7. Stop the engine. WARNING 8. Engage the quick attach pins (Fig. 3). POTENTIAL HAZARD • Exceeding the maximum slope can cause the traction unit to tip. 1 WHAT CAN HAPPEN • If the traction unit tips, you or bystanders could be crushed. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Do not drive the the traction unit on a slope steeper that the maximum slope. m–4056 Installation Figure 3 1. Quick attach pins (shown in engaged position) Installing the Tiller on the Traction Unit Connecting the Hydraulic Hoses IMPORTANT: Before connecting any attachments to the traction unit, ensure that the mount plates are free of any dirt or debris. 1. Stop the engine. 4 2. Move the auxiliary hydraulic lever forward, backward, and back to neutral to relieve hydraulic pressure at the hydraulic couplers. 7. Start the engine, tilt the mount plate forward and back the traction unit away from the tiller. IMPORTANT: Ensure that all foreign matter is cleaned from hydraulic couplers. Operation 3. Remove protective covers from hydraulic couplers on the traction unit. Connect covers together to prevent contamination during operation. Tips for Tilling • Clean the area of trash, branches, and rocks before tilling to prevent equipment damage. 4. Slide the collars back on the hydraulic couplers and connect the attachment couplers to the traction unit couplers. • Always begin tilling with the slowest ground speed possible. Increase speed if conditions permit. 5. Ensure that the connections are secure by pulling on the hoses. • Always use full throttle (maximum engine speed). • Till in long, straight passes. Do not make turns while the tiller is in the ground, as equipment damage may result. WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD • Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury. • Avoid excessive tilling of the soil, as finely tilled soil will not absorb moisture easily and puddles of water or run-off may occur. WHAT CAN HAPPEN • Fluid accidentally injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury, or gangrene may result. • When tilling hard packed, very dry, or virgin soil, raise the tiller so only the very top of the soil is penetrated. On succeeding passes the depth may be lowered. • Run the tiller so that the dirt is thrown away from you. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Keep body and hands away from pin hole leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid. • Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks, never use your hands. • If a rock or other obstruction gets into the tiller tines, reverse the rotation direction to dislodge it. Removing the Tiller from the Traction Unit 1. Start engine and lower the tiller to the ground or onto a trailer. 2. Stop the engine. 3. Move the auxiliary hydraulic lever forward, backward, and back to neutral to relieve hydraulic pressure at the hydraulic couplers. 4. Disengage the quick attach pins by turning them to the outside. 5. Slide the collars back on the hydraulic couplers and disconnect them. IMPORTANT: Connect the attachment hoses together to prevent hydraulic system contamination during storage. 6. Install the protective covers onto the hydraulic couplers on the traction unit. 5 Maintenance Service Interval Chart Service Operation Each Use 5 Hours Shaft bearing–lubricate 25 Storage Hours Service X Chain tension–adjust and lubricate initial Notes X X Tines–check X Replace as required Tine bolts–check and tighten X Replace as required Chipped surfaces–paint X CAUTION POTENTIAL HAZARD • If you leave the key in the ignition switch, someone could start the engine. WHAT CAN HAPPEN • Accidental starting of the engine could seriously injure you or other bystanders. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD • Remove the key from the ignition switch before you do any maintenance. Greasing and Lubrication Lubricant Type: Commercial chain lube. Service Interval/Specification 1. Lower the loader arms and stop the engine. Remove the key. Grease the 2 tiller shaft fittings every 25 operating hours. Grease immediately after every washing. 2. Remove the chain drive cover (Fig, 4). 3. Apply a commercial chain lube onto the chain spans. Grease Type: General-purpose grease. 4. Install the chain drive cover. How to Grease Adjusting Tiller Drive Chain Tension 1. Lower the loader arms and stop the engine. Remove the key. 2. Clean the grease fittings with a rag. 4. Connect a grease gun to each fitting. Adjust the tiller drive chain after the initial 5 hours of operation and every 25 operating hours thereafter. There should be 1/2–3/4 inch slack in the chain, measured mid–way between the sprockets. 5. Pump grease into the fittings until grease begins to ooze out of the bearings. 1. Lower the loader arms and stop the engine. Remove the key. 6. Wipe up any excess grease. 2. Remove the chain drive cover (Fig, 4). Lubricating Tiller Drive Chain 3. Loosen the 2 hydraulic motor, mount plate bolts (Fig, 4). Lubricate tiller drive chain after the initial 5 hours of operation and every 25 operating hours thereafter. 4. Using the adjuster bolt, move the hydraulic motor upward to tighten the chain (Fig, 4). 3. Scrape any paint off the front of the fittings. 6 Tines should be installed as illustrated in Figure 5 with 2 left hand tines and 2 right hand tines on each hub. 2 2 3 1 1 2 m–4414 Figure 5 1. Left hand tine 1 2. Right hand tine The cutting edges of the tines should face toward the rear of the tiller. 2 Torque the tine mounting bolts to 70 ±7 in–lb. m–4372 Figure 4 1. Chain drive cover 2. Hydraulic motor, mount plate bolt Storage 3. Adjuster bolt 1. Before long term storage wash the tiller with mild detergent and water to remove dirt and grime. 5. After proper chain tension is attained, tighten the adjuster bolt and hydraulic motor mount plate bolts (Fig, 4). 2. Check the condition of the drive chain. Adjust and lubricate the chain. Note: When proper adjustment can no longer be attained from the adjuster bolt or repeated chain failures occur, replace chain. 4. Check and tighten all bolts, nuts, and screws. Repair or replace any part or tines that are damaged or worn. 6. Install the chain drive cover. 5. Paint all scratched or bare metal surfaces. Paint is available from your Authorized Service Dealer. Tiller Tine Replacement 6. Store the tiller in a clean, dry garage or storage area. Cover the tiller to protect it and keep it clean. 3. Grease all fittings. Check and replace tines when they become worn or dull. Worn or dull tines will degrade the performance of the tiller. 7 Troubleshooting PROBLEM Tiller does not operate. POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION 1. Hydraulic coupler not completely connected 1. Check and tighten all couplers. 2. Defective hydraulic coupler 2. Check couplers and replace any that are defective. 3. An obstruction in a hydraulic hose 3. Find and remove the obstruction. 4. Auxiliary valve on the traction unit is not opening. 4. Repair the valve. 5. An obstruction in the tiller (e.g., rock or root) 5. Find and remove the obstruction. 6. Broken drive chain 6. Repair or replace the chain. 7. Loose drive chain 7. Adjust the chain tension. 8. Defective hydraulic valve 8. Replace or repair the defective valve. 9. Defective drive motor 9. Replace or repair the drive motor. 8
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