Series 6550 - TS Distributors

Installation/Owner’s Manual
Series 6550
Heavy-Duty Vehicular Swing Gate Operator
6550-065-K-6-17
Use this manual for circuit board 4405-010 Revision E or higher.
EXTERNAL ENTRAPMENT PROTECTION MUST be installed or the gate operator WILL NOT function.
THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED BY A TRAINED GATE SYSTEMS TECHNICIAN ONLY.
Visit www.dkslocator.com to find a professional installing and servicing dealer in your area.
Date Installed:
Installer/Company Name:
Phone Number:
Leave Manual with Owner
Circuit Board
Serial Number and Revision Letter:
Copyright 2017 DoorKing, Inc. All rights reserved.
UL 325 Compliant
Copyright 2009 DoorKing, Inc. All rights reserved.
QUICK GUIDE: DIP-Switches
See page 20 for more information about DIP-switches.
The two DIP-switches located on the circuit board are used to program the operator to operate in various modes and to turn on or off various operating features. Whenever a switch setting is changed, power to the operator must be turned OFF and then turned back on for the new setting to take affect. Check and review ALL switch settings prior to applying power to the operator.
Switch Function
1
Primary
Operator
Opening
Direction
Setting
Opens Clockwise using ON setting.
SW 1 (Top 8 Switches)
Description
Opens Counter-Clockwise using OFF setting.
2
Secondary
Operator
Opening
Direction
Opens Clockwise using ON setting.
Opens Counter-Clockwise using OFF setting.
3
4
5
6
7 and 8
Exit Loop Port
Output
Full Open Input
Auto-Close
Timer
Reverses Gate
Not Used
Single Operator
Dual Operators
Circuit
Board
Relay
7-OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
8-OFF
7-OFF
7-ON
7-ON
8-ON
8-OFF
8-ON
The output wired to terminal #4 becomes the output from the exit loop detector plugged into the EXIT Loop port.
Normal Setting. Terminal #4 is a normal full open input.
Auto-close timer is OFF. Manual input required to close gate.
Normal Setting. Auto-close timer is ON. Adjustable from 1-23 seconds.
Normal Setting. Input to terminal #6 and reverse loop will stop and reverse gate to the full open position during the close cycle ONLY.
Do Not use this setting for the 6550.
Normal Setting. Switch must be OFF for single operator.
Switch must be ON when primary/secondary (dual) gates are used.
Normal Setting. Relay activates when gate is at open limit.
(Shadow loop setting when used)
Relay activates when gate is not closed.
Relay activates when gate is opening and open.
Relay activates during opening and closing cycle.
See page 20 for ALL 12 switch definitions and typical settings.
Switch
1
Function
Gate Overlap
2
3
4
2 Quick Guide - 1
Magnetic lock
Setting
SW 2 (Bottom 4 Switches)
Description
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
Primary and secondary operators start at the same time (Normal setting for single gate operator).
The secondary operator will start 1.5 sec. before primary operator during open cycle and the primary operator will start 1.5 sec. before the secondary operator during the close cycle (Normal setting for bi-parting gate operators).
Normal Setting. Magnetic lock is not used.
Magnetic lock is used and connected to terminals 9 and 12. See page 25 for wiring.
Normal Setting. Switch 3 MUST be turned OFF for Model 6550 operator.
Normal Setting. Switch 4 MUST be turned OFF for Model 6550 operator.
6550-065-K-6-17
See pages 25 and 26 for terminal wiring.
QUICK GUIDE: Terminal Descriptions
Open LED
4-Pin Non-Removable Terminal
Close LED
Stop LED
3
4
1
2
Open N.O.
Close N.O.
Stop N.C.
Common
Notes:
• Use a standard 4-wire 3-button control station.
DoorKing’s 3-wire 3-button control station cannot be used.
3-Pin with
Jumper
• When using a 3-button control station AND a interlock device together, #3 terminal (N.C.) must be wired in series.
Jumper on bottom
2 pins when using
4-pin terminal.
Jumper on top 2 pins when NOT using
4-pin terminal.
• See page 25 for wiring.
1
2
3
4
1477-010
3 4
UL 325
Terminal
Pages 14,15,26
OB 7
5
6
CB
OE
8
CE
G
G
4
2
NC NO
Relay
Contacts
20
1
2
3
4
5
8
9
6
7
10
11
12
16
17
18
19
13
14
15
20
20-Pin Main Terminal
Low Voltage Common
Full Open
24 VAC - 250 ma max.
Full Open
Full Open
Standard Reverse
Gate Tracker Data
Gate Tracker Busy
24 VDC Mag Lock Power
Dry Relay Contact
Dry Relay Contact
Low Voltage Common
Low Voltage Common
Entrapment Alarm
Alarm Reset
Secondary Current Sensor
Motor
Motor
Circuit Board Power
Circuit Board Power
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
6
5
16
4
9
10 11
6550-065-K-6-17
• lf SW 1, switch 3 is ON, functions as a normal full open input (Normal setting).
• lf SW 1, switch 3 is OFF, input to terminal #4 becomes the output from the
EXIT loop detector plugged into the EXIT loop port. (Used for specialized functions).
SW 1
• When gate is closed, input will open gate.
• When gate is open and auto close timer SW 1, switch 4 is turned ON, input will re-set and hold timer.
• When gate is open and auto close timer SW 1, switch 4 is turned OFF, input will close gate.
• When gate is closing, input will reverse gate.
SW 1
This input ONLY functions when gate is
fully opened or in the closing cycle.
• When gate is closing: SW 1, switch 5 is
OFF, an input to terminal #6 (e.g.: photo beam gets obstructed) will stop and reverse and the gate to the full open position.
Note: If the auto-close timer is ON, when gate reaches the open position, timer will
not close the gate. Another input command is needed to reset and close the gate (Normal
Setting).
SW 1
• SW 1, switch 5 ON, an input to terminal #6 (e.g.: external loop detector connected) becomes a SHADOW loop input. It is only active when the gate is fully opened.
24-volt DC magnetic lock power is provided constantly except when the gate is opening or open (Normally
Closed function). 1 Amp Max.
Operation of the circuit board dry relay contact is dependent on setting of SW 1, switches 7 and 8.
Relay contacts can be set for
Normally Open (NO) or
Normally Closed (NC)
NO
operation.
NC
SW 1
Contact rating is
1 amp maximum at 24-volts DC.
Relay Not Available when using DoorKing plug-In shadow loop detector.
For dual operator applications
ONLY. Allows the secondary reversing sensor to monitor the current flow into the secondary operator. See page
23 for more information.
Quick Guide - 2 3
SPECIFICATIONS
Use this manual for the Model 6550 operators with circuit board 4405-010 Rev E or higher ONLY.
Class of Operation
Type of Gate
Inherent Entrapment Protection Device
Model 6550 - UL325 Class I, II, III, IV
Vehicular Swing Gates Only
Inherent Reverse Sensor System (Type A)
External Entrapment Protection Device Inputs Connection inputs for Non-contact Sensor - Photo Sensor (Type B1)
(Monitored Inputs) Connection input for Contact Sensor - Reversing Edge (Type B2)
TWO (2) Entrapment Protection Devices are REQUIRED for UL 325 compliance.
Type B1 and B2 MUST be MONITORED when used.
Model #
6550-080
6550-084
Type
Operator
Primary
Secondary
Horsepower - Volts
1 HP - 115 VAC
1 HP - 115 VAC
Phase
1ø
1ø
Note: 208/230/460/575 VAC input voltage can be connected to the operator by installing an “Optional” High Voltage Kit (P/N 2600-266).
Amp
9.7
9.7
Max Gate
Weight
2000 Lbs.
2000 Lbs.
Max Gate
Length
25 Ft.
25 Ft.
Cycles Per
Hour
60
60
Speed
90°
12-14 Sec
12-14 Sec
38.5”
38” 35.25”
4
20.5” 29.5”
DoorKing, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the products described in this manual without notice and without obligation of DoorKing, Inc. to notify any persons of any such revisions or changes. Additionally, DoorKing, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to this manual. This manual is copyrighted, all rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be copied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium without prior written consent from DoorKing, Inc.
6550-065-K-6-17
6550-065-K-6-17
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK GUIDES
Quick Guide: DIP-Switches
Quick Guide: Terminal Descriptions
Quick Guide - 1
Quick Guide - 2
SPECIFICATIONS
Swing Gate Requirements
Swing Gate Protection
ASTM F2200 Standard for Gate Construction
Important Safety Instructions
Instructions regarding intended installation:
Important Notices
UL 325 Entrapment Protection
Glossary
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION
1.1 Underground Conduit Requirements
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
Type of Installations
Overlapping Bi-Parting Gate Operator Positions
Securing Operator to Pad
Attach Gate Bracket
Determining Arm Lengths
Installation of Warning Signs
Entrapment Protection Installation
SECTION 2 - AC POWER TO OPERATOR(S)
2.1
2.2
2.3
High Voltage Wire Run
High Voltage Terminal Connection
Bi-Parting Gates Wiring - Dual Gate Operators
SECTION 3 - ADJUSTMENTS
3.1
3.2
4405 Circuit Board Descriptions and Adjustments
DIP-Switch Settings for 4405 Circuit Board
3.4
3.5
Inherent Reverse Sensors Adjustment
Secondary Current Sensor Adjustment
SECTION 4 - WIRING
4.3
4.4
Entrapment Protection Wiring
Loop Detector Wiring
SECTION 5 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
5.1 Power and Reset Switch
5.3 Manual Gate Operation
SECTION 6 - MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
6.1 Maintenance
6.2 Troubleshooting
Model 6550’s Wiring Diagrams
Previous Page
5
6
4
4
7
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
12
13
13
8
8
14-15
18
18
19-20
21
22
23
16
16
16
17
24
24
25
26
27
28
28
29-30
30-31
32
32
33-34
35
36
37-38
1
Swing Gate Requirements
The operator is intended for installation only on gates used for vehicles.
Pedestrians must be supplied with a separate access opening. The pedestrian access opening shall be designed to promote pedestrian usage. Locate the gate such that persons will not come in contact with the vehicular gate during the entire path of travel of the vehicular gate.
(ref. UL325 56.8.4.b)
Closed Gates
Closed Gate
A
If distance is greater than 4 inches, entrapment protection for this area is required. ASTM F2200 7.1.1.1
A
B If distance is less than 16 inches, entrapment protection in this area is required. ASTM F2200 7.1.1.2
B
Not Allowed
Closed Gate
With the hinge mounted on the corner of the pilaster,
eliminated and protection is NOT required for this area.
OK
2
Gates shall have smooth bottom edges, with vertical bottom edged protrusions not exceeding 0.50 inches. ASTM F2200 4.3
6550-065-K-6-17
Swing Gate Protection
D
Reverse Loop
Minimizes the potential of the gate closing when a vehicle is present.
Number and placement of loops is dependent on the application.
C
Non-contact Sensor
Minimizes the potential of the gate closing on vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense. Monitored device helps protect against entrapment.
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
D
Warning Signs
Permanently mounted and easily visible from either side of the gate.
C
D
Shadow Loop
Provides a hold open command to the operator(s) only if the gate(s) are at the full open position.
F F
E
E
Non-contact
Sensor
Minimizes the potential of the gate striking vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense.
Monitored device helps protect against entrapment when needed.
Separate
Pedestrian
Walkway
Located so pedestrians cannot come in contact with the vehicular gate.
F
Contact Sensor
Minimizes the potential of the gate striking vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense.
Monitored device helps protect against entrapment when needed.
is REQUIRED for operator to function.
3
6550-065-K-6-17
E
Reverse Loop
Minimizes the potential of the gate closing when a vehicle is present.
Number and placement of loops is dependent on the application.
Automatic Exit Loop
(Optional) will provide an open command to the gate operator(s) when a vehicle is exiting the property.
ASTM F2200 Standard for Gate Construction
Vehicular gates should be constructed and installed in accordance with ASTM F2200; Standard Specification for Automated Vehicular Gate Construction.
For a copy of this standard, contact ASTM directly at 610-832-9585; [email protected]; or www.astm.org
.
Important Safety Instructions
WARNING - To reduce the risk of injury or death:
1. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS.
2. Never let children operate or play with gate controls. Keep the remote control away from children.
3. Always keep people and objects away from gate.
NO ONE SHOULD CROSS THE PATH OF THE MOVING GATE.
4. Test the operator monthly. The gate MUST reverse on contact with a rigid object or stop or reverse when an object activates the non-contact sensors.
After adjusting the force or the limit of travel, retest the gate operator. Failure to adjust and retest the gate operator properly can increase the risk of injury or death.
5. Use the emergency release only when the gate is not moving.
6. KEEP GATES PROPERLY MAINTAINED. Read the owner's manual. Have a qualified service person make repairs to gate hardware.
7. The entrance is for vehicles only. Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
8.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
4
Instructions regarding intended installation:
• Install the gate operator only if:
1. The operator is appropriate for the construction of the gate and the usage class of the gate.
2. All openings of a horizontal slide gate are guarded or screened from the bottom of the gate to a minimum of 6 feet (1.83 m) above the ground to
prevent a 2 ¼ inch (57.2 mm) diameter sphere from passing through the openings anywhere in the gate, and in that portion of the adjacent fence
that the gate covers in the open position.
3. All exposed pinch points are eliminated or guarded.
4. Guarding is supplied for exposed rollers.
• The operator is intended for installation only on gates used for vehicles. Pedestrians must be supplied with a separate access opening. The pedestrian
access opening shall be designed to promote pedestrian usage. Locate the gate such that persons will not come in contact with the vehicular gate
during the entire path of travel of the vehicular gate.
• The gate must be installed in a location so that enough clearance is supplied between the gate and adjacent structures when opening and closing to
reduce the risk of entrapment. Swinging gates should not open into public access areas.
• The gate must be properly installed and work freely in both directions prior to the installation of the gate operator. Do not over-tighten the operator
clutch, pressure relief valve or reduce reversing sensitivity to compensate for a damaged gate.
• For gate operators utilizing Type D protection:
1. The gate operator controls must be placed so that the user has full view of the gate area when the gate is moving.
2. A warning placard shall be placed adjacent to the controls.
3. An automatic closing device (such as a timer, loop sensor, or similar device) shall not be employed.
4. No other activation device shall be connected.
• Controls intended for user activation must be located at least six feet (6’) away from any moving part of the gate and where the user is prevented from
reaching over, under, around or through the gate to operate the controls. Outdoor or easily accessible controls should have a security feature to prevent
• The Stop and/or Reset button must be located in the line-of-sight of the gate. Activation of the reset control shall not cause the operator to start.
• A minimum of two (2) WARNING SIGNS shall be installed, one on each side of the gate where easily visible.
• For gate operators utilizing a non-contact sensor:
1. See the instructions on the placement of non-contact sensors for each type of application.
2. Care shall be exercised to reduce the risk of nuisance tripping, such as when a vehicle trips the sensor while the gate is still moving in the opening direction.
3. One or more non-contact sensors shall be located where the risk of entrapment or obstruction exist, such as the perimeter reachable by a moving
gate or barrier.
• For gate operators utilizing contact sensors:
1. One or more contact sensors shall be located where the risk of entrapment or obstruction exist, such as at the leading edge, trailing edge, and
post mounted both inside and outside of a vehicular horizontal slide gate.
2. One or more contact sensors shall be located at the bottom edge of a vehicular vertical lift gate.
3. One or more contact sensors shall be located at the pinch point of a vehicular vertical pivot gate.
4. A hardwired contact sensor shall be located and its wiring arranged so that the communication between the sensor and the gate operator is not
subjected to mechanical damage.
5. A wireless contact sensor such as one that transmits radio frequency (RF) signals to the gate operator for entrapment protection functions shall
be located where the transmission of the signals are not obstructed or impeded by building structures, natural landscaping or similar
obstructions. A wireless contact sensor shall function under the intended end-use conditions.
6. One or more contact sensors shall be located at the bottom edge of a vertical barrier (arm).
6550-065-K-6-17
Important Notices
Vehicular gate operator products provide convenience and security. However, gate operators must use high levels of force to move gates and most people underestimate the power of these systems and do not realize the potential hazards associated with an incorrectly designed or installed system.
These hazards may include:
• Pinch points
•
• Entrapment areas
Reach through hazards
• Absence of entrapment protection devices
• Improperly located access controls
• Absence of vehicle protection devices
• Absence of controlled pedestrian access
In addition to these potential hazards, automated vehicular gate systems must be installed in accordance with the UL 325 Safety Standard and the ASTM
F2200 Construction Standard. Most people are unaware of, or are not familiar with, these standards. If an automated vehicular gate system is not properly designed, installed, used and maintained, serious injuries or death can result. Be sure that the installer has instructed you on the proper operation of the gate and gate operator system.
Be sure that the installer has trained you about the basic functions of the required reversing systems associated with your gate operating system and how to test them. These include reversing loops, inherent reversing system, electric edges, photoelectric cells, or other external devices.
• This Owner’s Manual is your property. Keep it in a safe place for future reference.
• Be sure that all access control devices are installed a minimum distance of 6 feet away from the gate and gate operator, or in such a way that a
person cannot touch the gate or gate operator while using the device. If access control devices are installed in violation of these restrictions,
immediately remove the gate operator from service and contact your installing dealer.
Opening device MUST be mounted a minimum of 6 feet from the gate and
NOT accessible through the gate!
6550-065-K-6-17
• Loops and loop detectors, photo-cells or other equivalent devices must be installed to prevent the gate from closing on vehicular traffic.
• The speed limit for vehicular traffic through the gate area is 5 MPH. Install speed bumps and signs to keep vehicular traffic from speeding
through the gate area. Failure to adhere to posted speed limits can result in damage to the gate, gate operator, and to the vehicle.
• Be sure that all persons who will use the gate system are familiar with the proper use of the gate and gate operator and are familiar with the
possible hazards associated with the gate system.
• Be sure that warning signs are permanently installed on both sides of the gate in an area where they are fully visible to traffic.
• It is your responsibility to periodically check all entrapment protection devices. If any of these devices are observed to function improperly,
remove the operator from service immediately and contact your installing or servicing dealer.
• Follow the recommended maintenance schedule.
• Do not allow children to play in the area of the operator or to play with any gate-operating device.
• To remove the gate operator from service, operate the gate to the full open position and then shut off power to the operator at the service panel.
5
UL 325 Entrapment Protection
UL 325 Classifications
Authorized
Personnel ONLY
Class I - Residential
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in garages or parking areas associated with a residence of one-to four single families.
Class III - Industrial/Limited Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in an industrial location or building such as a factory or loading dock area or other locations not accessible by or intended to service the general public.
STATE PRISON
6
Class II
- Commercial/General Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a commercial location or building such as a multi-family housing unit (five or more single family units), hotel, garages, retail store, or other buildings accessible by or servicing the general public.
Class IV -
Restricted Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a guarded industrial location or building such as an airport security area or other restricted access locations not servicing the general public, in which unauthorized access is prevented via supervision by security personnel.
Gate Operator Category
Horizontal Slide, Vertical Lift, Vertical Pivot Swing, Vertical Barrier (Arm)
Entrapment Protection Types A, B1*, B2* or D A, B1*, B2*, C or D
Type A - Inherent entrapment protection system.
Type B1 - Non-contact sensor (photoelectric sensor or the equivalent).
Type B2 - Contact sensor (edge device or equivalent).
Type C - Inherent force limiting, inherent adjustable clutch or inherent pressure relief device.
Vertical Barrier Note: Barrier gate operators (arm) that is not intended to move toward a rigid object closer than 16 inches (406 mm) are not required to be provided with a means of entrapment protection.
Type D - Actuating device requiring constant pressure to maintain opening or closing motion of the gate.
* B1 and B2 means of entrapment protection must be MONITORED.
6550-065-K-6-17
Glossary
GATE
- A moving barrier such as a swinging, sliding, raising, lowering, or the like, barrier, that is a stand-alone passage barrier or is that portion of a wall or fence system that controls entrance and/or egress by persons or vehicles and completes the perimeter of a defined area.
RESIDENTIAL VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR – CLASS I
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a home of one-to four single family dwelling, or garage or parking area associated therewith.
COMMERCIAL / GENERAL ACCESS VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR - CLASS II
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a commercial location or building such as a multi-family housing unit (five or more single family units), hotels, garages, retail store, or other building servicing the general public.
INDUSTRIAL / LIMITED ACCESS VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR - CLASS III
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in an industrial location or building such as a factory or loading dock area or other locations not intended to service the general public.
RESTRICTED ACCESS VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR - CLASS IV
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a guarded industrial location or building such as an airport security area or other restricted access locations not servicing the general public, in which unauthorized access is prevented via supervision by security personnel.
VEHICULAR BARRIER (ARM) OPERATOR (OR SYSTEM)
- An operator (or system) that controls a cantilever type device (or system), consisting of a mechanical arm or barrier that moves in a vertical arc, intended for vehicular traffic flow at entrances or exits to areas such as parking garages, lots or toll areas.
VEHICULAR HORIZONTAL SLIDE-GATE OPERATOR (OR SYSTEM)
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) that controls a gate which slides in a horizontal direction that is intended for use for vehicular entrance and exit to a drive, parking lot, or the like.
VEHICULAR SWING-GATE OPERATOR (OR SYSTEM)
- A vehicular gate operator (or system) that controls a gate which moves in an arc in a horizontal plane that is intended for use for vehicular entrance and exit to a drive, parking lot, or the like.
SYSTEM
- In the context of these requirements, a system refers to a group of interacting devices intended to perform a common function.
WIRED CONTROL
- A control implemented in a form of fixed physical interconnections between the control, the associated devices, and an operator to perform predetermined functions in response to input signals.
WIRELESS CONTROL
- A control implemented in means other than fixed physical interconnections (such as radio waves or infrared beams) between the control, the associated devices, and an operator to perform predetermined functions in response to input signals.
INHERENT ENTRAPMENT PROTECTION SYSTEM
- A system, examples being a motor current or speed sensing system, which provides protection against entrapment upon sensing an object and is incorporated as a permanent and integral part of the operator.
EXTERNAL ENTRAPMENT PROTECTION DEVICE
- A device, examples being an edge sensor, a photoelectric sensor, or similar entrapment protection device, which provides protection against entrapment when activated and is not incorporated as a permanent part of an operator.
ENTRAPMENT
- The condition when an object is caught or held in a position that increases the risk of injury.
6550-065-K-6-17
7
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION
Prior to beginning the installation of the swing gate operator, we suggest that you become familiar with the instructions, illustrations, and wiring guide-lines in this manual. This will help insure that your installation is performed in an efficient and professional manner compliant with UL 325 safety and ASTM F2200 construction standards.
The proper installation of the vehicular swing gate operator is an extremely important and integral part of the overall access control system.
Check all local building ordinances and building codes prior to installing this operator. Be sure your installation is in compliance with local codes.
1.1 Underground Conduit Requirements
Primary
Operator
Position
Secondary
Operator
Position
8
DoorKing’s Primary/Secondary Interconnection Cable (Dual Operator Application Only)
(Secondary Operator AC Power and Communication wires)
External Safety Devices, Controls and P.A.M.S. Wires (Low Voltage wire insulation)
Loop Lead-In Wires (Low Voltage wire insulation)
AC Input Power (High Voltage wire insulation)
Sweeps
Concrete Pad
•
• The conduit requirements are for a typical slide gate operator installation (the secondary operator is shown for those
applications where a secondary operator may be used). The conduit requirements for your application may vary from
this depending on your specific needs.
Use only sweeps for conduit bends. Do not use 90° elbows as this will make wire pulls very
difficult and can cause damage to wire insulation. DoorKing recommends using 3/4-inch conduit.
Sweep
YES
Elbow
NO
• Installation of External Entrapment Protection Devices is REQUIRED (photo sensor and/or reversing edge).
• Be sure that all conduits are installed in accordance with local codes.
• Never run low voltage rated wire insulation in the same conduit as high voltage rated wire insulation.
1.2 Concrete Pad
Conduit Location
Center Line
12”
4 1/2”
CAUTION
NEVER REMOVE HUB after manual release.
3”
Conduit
Area
208/230/460
Step-Down
Transformer
Plate
13” x 7 1/2”
19” to
Center of
Conduit
Area
27” to
Center of
Conduit
Area
38”
4” minimum above ground
24”
Concrete pad
MUST be level.
Note: Bevel the edges of concrete pad to eliminate water puddling under the operator.
Conduit
Area
13” x 6 1/2”
6 1/2” 6 1/2”
24” Concrete Pad Width
Underground depth of the concrete pad is determined by soil conditions and local building codes. Reinforced concrete recommended.
Approximate
Conduit Position
6550-065-K-6-17
1.3 Installation Layout
Gate Closed
46”
Arm Calculations
Drive Arm
67.88” / 2 = 33.94 (round number up) =
34 inches
Connecting Arm
86.26” - 33.94 = 52.32 (round number down) =
52.25 inches
Note: Arm length is measured from center hole to center hole.
“Actual” arm length will be longer.
Measured Length
Arm
Actual Length
67.88”
86.26”
2”
15”
37”
43”
63”
Arm Open
Position
46”
52.25”
Connecting Arm
15”
Drive Arm
34”
24”
Concrete Pad
32”
Min
63”
9
6550-065-K-6-17
Gate Closed
10
1.4 Overlapping Bi-Parting Gate Operator Positions
When installing overlapping gates (using a maglock to secure gates in the center or architectural overlapping design etc.), certain considerations must be taken into account or gates will NOT operate correctly.
The SECONDARY operator OPENS 1.5 secs BEFORE the primary operator (SW2, switch 1 - ON) to allow the secondary operator’s gate to stay clear of the gate overlap. It is VERY important to install the SECONDARY operator on the gate that opens
FIRST according to YOUR specific gate layout or gates will NOT operate correctly.
Overlap
This gate MUST open first in this example.
Interconnection Cable
See page 17.
Primary
Operator
Position
Gates Opening Inside
IMPORTANT
All loop detector, safety and access control devices are wired to the PRIMARY operator.
AC power is also wired to the primary operator ONLY.
Secondary
Operator
Position
IMPORTANT
The SECONDARY operator
MUST be installed on the gate that opens FIRST.
IMPORTANT
The distance EACH gate travels while cycling
MUST be set the same (Limit sensors settings), otherwise the 1.5 second time delay may NOT allow the primary operator’s gate with the overlap to CLOSE BEFORE the secondary operator’s gate.
6550-065-K-6-17
1.5 Securing Operator to Pad
Permanently attach the operator to the concrete pad using six
(6) 3/8” x 3” sleeve anchors (not supplied).
208/230/460
Step-Down
Transformer
Plate
3/8
Sleeve Anchor
(Not supplied)
Remove breather pin from gear reducer AFTER the operator has been secured in place.
11
6550-065-K-6-17
1.6 Attach Gate Bracket
A Release hub with release tool.
DO NOT REMOVE HUB!
B Bolt crank arm to operator.
C
Slide elbow assembly on crank arm.
D Bolt control arm to gate bracket.
E
Slide control arm into elbow assembly.
KEEP ARM ASSEMBLY LEVEL.
F
Bolt gate bracket to gate.
Gate Bracket
D
Control Arm
12
F
Gate Bracket
D
Arm assembly and gate bracket MUST be level for gate to function correctly.
E
Elbow
Assembly
C
Control Arm
B
CAUTION
DO NOT REMOVE HUB!
A
Crank Arm
38”
6550-065-K-6-17
1.7 Determining Arm Lengths
Slide elbow assembly back and fourth, manually opening and closing gate until satisfied with the gate’s 90° open and fully closed positions.
Mark and cut off excess arms. Secure arms to elbow assembly with 6 allen screws. Tighten hub and replace release tool. Install safety covers.
excess excess
1.8 Installation of Warning Signs
This DoorKing Swing Gate Operator is shipped with two warning signs. The purpose of the warning sign is to alert uninformed persons, and to remind persons familiar with the gate system, that a possible hazard exists so that appropriate action can be taken to avoid the hazard or to reduce exposure to the hazard. See page 3 for suggested mounting positions of signs.
• Permanently install the supplied warning signs in locations so
that the signs are visible by persons on both sides of the gate.
• Use appropriate hardware such as wood or sheet metal screws
(not supplied) to install the warning signs.
6550-065-K-6-17
13
14
1.9 Entrapment Protection Installation
External Entrapment Protection Devices:
In addition to the inherent reversing sensor system, this operator has a 6-pin UL 325 terminal for the connection of photo sensors-Type B1 and/or reversing edges-Type B2 entrapment protection required by UL 325 standards.
An external entrapment protection device MUST be installed or the operator will NOT function.
Install these devices where the risk of entrapment or a safety hazard exists while the gate is moving. Specific installations will vary.
Typical UL Photo Sensor mounting height and distance away from gate.
Closing-Direction Photo Sensors
Opening-Direction Photo Sensors
UL sensor mounted just above top of operator
5” or less
21”
Typical
Wall
Potential
Entrapment
Area
Potential Entrapment Area:
If the OPENING gate could cause an entrapment, then installation of a MONITORED entrapment protection device is REQUIRED.
Opening Gate
See page 26 for UL 325 terminal wiring and activation descriptions for a monitored photo sensor.
Wall
Close-Direction Photo Beam
Open-Direction
Monitored Photo Beam
Closing Gate
6550-065-K-6-17
1.9 Continued
Edge
Transmitter
OPTIONAL wireless transmitter can be used.
Reversing
Edge
Typical Reversing Edge mounted on end of gate.
Wall
Potential
Entrapment
Area
Opening Gate
See page 26 for UL 325 terminal wiring and activation descriptions for a monitored reversing edge.
Wall
Potential
Entrapment
Area
Reversing Edge
Closing Gate
Potential Entrapment Area:
If the CLOSING gate could cause an entrapment, then installation of a MONITORED entrapment protection device is REQUIRED.
Reversing Edge
Edge
Transmitter
OPTIONAL wireless transmitter can be used.
Typical Reversing Edge mounted on bottom of gate when necessary.
If the bottom of gate is greater than 6” but less than
16” above the ground at any point in its arc of
travel, it is recommended mounting a reversing edge for safety.
Reversing Edge
Greater than 6” but less than 16”
6550-065-K-6-17
15
SECTION 2 - AC POWER TO OPERATOR(S)
Before attempting to connect any wiring to the operator, be sure that the circuit breaker in the electrical panel is in the OFF position. Permanent wiring must be installed to the operator as required by local electrical codes. It is recommended that a licensed electrical contractor perform this work.
Since building codes vary from city to city, we highly recommend that you check with your local building department prior
to installing any permanent wiring to be sure that all wiring to the operator (both high and low voltage) complies with local code requirements.
THIS GATE OPERATOR MUST BE PROPERLY GROUNDED!!
2.1 High Voltage Wire Runs
The distance shown in the chart is measured in Feet from the operator to the power source. If power wiring is greater than the maximum distance shown, it is recommended that a service feeder be installed. When large gauge wire is used, a separate junction box must be installed for the operator connection. The wire table is based on stranded copper wire. The wire run calculations are based on a power source with a 3% voltage drop on the power line, plus an additional 10% reduction in distance to allow for other losses in the system.
This table illustrates the high voltage wire size and distance limitations for a single operator.
Model
Type
6550 1 HP
Voltage
Required
115
Amps
Required
9.7
12 AWG
100
Wire Size / Max Distance in Feet
10 AWG
162
8 AWG
270
6 AWG
405
Reduce the wire distance in half for a primary/secondary dual gate operator application
Never run low voltage rated wire insulation in the same conduit as high voltage rated wire insulation.
“Optional” High Voltage Kit Installation Note: When installing a high voltage kit for 208/230/460/575 VAC input power, refer to the “high voltage AC power
wire size and distance limitations” table on the instruction sheet with the high voltage kit (P/N 2600-266) for AC power wire run limitations.
“Optional” 3.3 Amp Heater Installation Note: When installing the heater(s), refer to the “high voltage AC power wire size and distance requirements” table on the instruction sheet with the heater kit (P/N 6550-480) for AC power wire run requirements.
2.2 High Voltage Terminal Connections
• Route incoming high voltage power through conduit and into the operator as shown.
• Be sure wiring is installed in accordance with local codes. Be sure to color code all wiring.
• It is recommended that a surge suppressor be installed on the high voltage power lines to help protect the operator and circuit board from surges and power fluctuations.
• Secondary operator in a dual operator application gets AC power through the 8-wire interconnection cable that connects the 2 operators together. See next page.
16
High
Voltage
Conduit
PU
TO
SH
tec hn
OPER
us ici an
E
AT
e o nly
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
Neu Hot
High Voltage
AC Input Wire
DO NOT cycle the operator without the OPEN and CLOSE
115 VAC
limit sensors in their specific open and close positions.
The limit sensors or the AC power switch are the only ways to
High Voltage
AC Input Wire
STOP the operator once an open cycle has started. This could cause damage to the gate and/or operator if the gate opens too far!
or the gate operator WILL NOT function.
External Power Disconnect Switch
A separate power disconnect switch may be needed in
EXTERNAL ENTRAPMENT PROTECTION DEVICES MUST be connected
your area. Check local building codes before installation.
Recommended by DoorKing.
Chassis
Ground
6550-065-K-6-17
2
1
2
3
4
4
1477-010
5
6
OB 7
CB
OE
8
CE
G
G
NC NO
20
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
3
4
5
1
2
6
7
8
9
2.3 Bi-Parting Gates Wiring - Dual Gate Operators
Connect the Primary/Secondary operators together with DoorKing’s interconnection cable as shown (Different lengths sold separately). High voltage power and low voltage communications are supplied to the secondary operator by DoorKing’s UL approved cable that is run in a single conduit. Two conduits (High voltage and low voltage) will need to be provided to the secondary operator when NOT using DoorKing’s UL listed, wet environment interconnection cable.
Primary Operator Control Board (4405)
• All loop detector, safety and access control devices
are wired to the primary operator.
Interconnection Cable Wiring
Primary Operator
(Red) Motor 1 High
(Blue) Motor 2 High
SW 1, switches 1 and 2 will be opposite each other.
Switch 6
MUST be
ON, see page 19.
(White) Neutral 3 High
(Purple) 24VAC 4 Low
(Yellow) Limit 5 Low
(Brown) Spare 6 Low
(Orange) Limit 7 Low
(Gray) COM 8 Low
Secondary Operator Terminal
• Secondary operator contains
NO control board.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Secondary Operator
Motor 1 High (Red)
Motor 2 High (Blue)
Neutral 3 High (White)
24VAC 4 Low (Purple)
Limit 5 Low (Yellow)
Spare 6 Low (Brown)
Limit 7 Low (Orange)
COM 8 Low (Gray)
Operator
Chassis
Ground
Conduit
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Primary Operator
8-Pin
Secondary
Chassis
Ground
Interface
Terminal
2600-757
et Environment)
Conduit
Primar
30 feet: P/N 2600-755, 40 feet: P/N 2600-756, 50 feet: P/N
Secondary
Operator
PU
SH TO
tec
PE
O
hni cian
RA
TE
us e on ly
AC power conduit to primary operator only.
AC Power
Primary
Operator
y y/secondar
Primar inter connection cable in underground conduit.
Optional 3.3 Amp Heater Installation Note:
If the optional heaters are to be installed on the operators, run two (AWG 16-600 volt insulation) power wires through the interconnection cable conduit to power the secondary operator’s heater. Refer to the instruction sheet with the heater kit (P/N 6550-480) for more information.
17
6550-065-K-6-17
18
SECTION 3 - ADJUSTMENTS
The switch settings and adjustments in this chapter should be made after your installation and wiring to the operator(s) is complete. Whenever any of the programming switches on the circuit board are changed, power must be shut-off, and then
turned back on for the new setting to take effect.
3.1 4405 Circuit Board Descriptions and Adjustments
DIP-Switches
Set the DIP-switches on the circuit board to the desired setting. See switch-settings on next
2 pages.
9410
Single
Channel
See page 27.
9409
Dual
Channel
Inherent
Reverse Sensors
Adjust reversing sensitivity for the open AND close direction of the PRIMARY (single) and
SECONDARY (dual) operators,
See page 22.
Secondary Primary
SW 1
SW 2
Auto-Close Timer
Auto-close timer
(when turned on)
SW 1, switch 4.
SW 1
Time Delay:
Adjust from 1 second
(full counter-clockwise) to approximately 23 seconds (full clockwise).
1 23
Limit
Sensors
Plug P2
P2
Loop LEDs
REVERSE
LOOP
P8
EXIT
LOOP
LMT
Limit
LEDs
See page
21
Power LED
POWER
TIME
DELAY
REV SENSE
SECONDARY
REV SENSE
PRIMARY
4-Pin
Non-Removable
Terminal
See pages 24 and 25.
SW1 ON
1 2 3 4
4405-010
2
1
2
3
4
4
1477-010
5
OB
7
CB
OE
8
CE
G
G
NC NO
20
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
11
12
8
9
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
How LEDs Function
Illuminated LEDs Indicates that low voltage power is being applied to the circuit board.
Input LEDs should be OFF and will only illuminate when the input is activated.
Limit LEDs will only illuminate when the respective limit sensor has been activated.
Loop LEDs will only illuminate when a reverse, shadow or exit loop is activated (Vehicle passing over a loop).
6-Pin UL 325
Removable
Terminal and
4 DIP-Switches
See pages 14,15, 26.
Dry Relay Contact
N.O.
Terminals 10-11
N.C.
can be set for
Normally Open
(NO) or Normally
Closed (NC) operation by placing the relay shorting bar on the N.O. or
N.C. pins respectively.
(Standard shadow loop function, NO)
Secondary
Interface
Terminal Plug
Primary Current Sensor
Uses a sensing coil with a given number of wire turns through it to monitor the current flow of the primary operator motor.
Factory Set:
1/2 HP Motor - 2 Turns
1 HP Motor - 1 Turn
Secondary Current Sensor
Uses a sensing coil with a given number of wire turns through it to monitor the current flow of the secondary gate operator motor.
Factory Set:
1/2 HP Motor - 2 Turns
1 HP Motor - 1 Turn
See page 23.
6550-065-K-6-17
3.2 DIP-Switch Settings for 4405 Circuit Board
The two DIP-switches located on the circuit board are used to program the operator to operate in various modes and to turn on or off various operating features. Whenever a switch setting is changed, power to the operator must be turned OFF and then turned back on for the new setting to take affect. Check and review ALL switch settings prior to applying power to the operator.
Switch Function
1
Primary
Operator
Opening
Direction
Setting
Opens Clockwise using ON setting.
SW 1 (Top 8 Switches)
Description
Opens Counter-Clockwise using OFF setting.
2
Secondary
Operator
Opening
Direction
Opens Clockwise using ON setting.
Opens Counter-Clockwise using OFF setting.
3
4
5
6
7 and 8
Exit Loop Port
Output
Full Open Input
Auto-Close
Timer
Reverses Gate
Not Used
Single Operator
Dual Operators
Circuit
Board
Relay
7-OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
8-OFF
7-OFF
7-ON
7-ON
8-ON
8-OFF
8-ON
The output wired to terminal #4 becomes the output from the exit loop detector plugged into the EXIT Loop port.
Normal Setting. Terminal #4 is a normal full open input.
Auto-close timer is OFF. Manual input required to close gate.
Normal Setting. Auto-close timer is ON. Adjustable from 1-23 seconds.
Normal Setting. Input to terminal #6 and reverse loop will stop and reverse gate to the full open position during the close cycle ONLY.
Do Not use this setting for the 6550.
Normal Setting. Switch must be OFF for single operator.
Switch must be ON when primary/secondary (dual) gates are used.
Normal Setting. Relay activates when gate is at open limit.
(Shadow loop setting when used)
Relay activates when gate is not closed.
Relay activates when gate is opening and open.
Relay activates during opening and closing cycle.
See next page for ALL 12 switch definitions and typical settings.
Switch
1
Function
Gate Overlap
2
3
4
6550-065-K-6-17
Magnetic lock
Setting
SW 2 (Bottom 4 Switches)
Description
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
Primary and secondary operators start at the same time (Normal setting for single gate operator).
The secondary operator will start 1.5 sec. before primary operator during open cycle and the primary operator will start 1.5 sec. before the secondary operator during the close cycle (Normal setting for bi-parting gate operators).
Normal Setting. Magnetic lock is not used.
Magnetic lock is used and connected to terminals 9 and 12. See page 25 for wiring.
Normal Setting. Switch 3 MUST be turned OFF for Model 6550 operator.
Normal Setting. Switch 4 MUST be turned OFF for Model 6550 operator.
19
3.2 Continued
Switch Definitions
Primary Operator Open
Secondary Operator Open
Normal -
ON
Normal -
ON
Normal - OFF
Single Operator - OFF
Normal - OFF
Normal - OFF
SW 1 (Top 8 Switches)
Typical
Settings
Switch 1
Must OPEN the primary operator’s gate upon initial AC power up and open command. If the FIRST open command begins to close the gate, turn AC power off and reverse this switch.
Switch 2
Must OPEN the secondary operator’s gate upon initial AC power up and open command. If the FIRST open command begins to close the gate, turn AC power off and reverse this switch. This switch will be set the opposite of switch 1 (e.g. If switch 1 is OFF, then switch 2 will be ON).
Switch 3
Determines that a device wired to terminal #4 is a normal full open command OR terminal #4 becomes the output from the exit loop detector that is plugged into the EXIT Loop port in the circuit board (Used for specialized functions).
Switch 4
Turns the auto-close timer on or off. Maximum time that the close timer can be set for is approximately 23 seconds.
Switch 5
OFF setting is Standard Reverse for a CLOSING gate. An input to terminal #6 (e.g.: photo beam gets obstructed)
AND/OR reverse loops will stop and reverse the gate back to the full open position. If the auto-close timer is ON, when gate reaches the open position, timer will not close the gate. Another input command is needed to reset and close the gate.
DO Not use the ON setting for the 6550 operator.
Switch 6
Sets up the circuit board for a single gate operator or primary / secondary (dual) gate operators.
Switches 7-8
These work in conjunction with each other and determine when the relay on the board will be activated. This relay can be used as a switch for various functions such as illuminating a warning light when the gate is moving, or turning on a green light when the gate is full open. This relay is not available for these uses if it is being used for the DoorKing Plug-In
shadow loop function.
20
Normal - OFF
Normal - OFF
Normal - OFF
Normal - OFF
SW 2 (Bottom 4 Switches)
Typical
Settings
Switch 1 When the gate overlap is OFF, the gate operator(s) will start the open and close cycles at the same time. This is the normal setting for a single gate operator.
Turning the gate overlap ON when using dual gate operators will cause the secondary operator to start the open cycle 1.5 seconds before the primary operator. The primary operator will start the close cycle 1.5 seconds before the secondary operator.
Switch 2 If a magnetic lock is not used with the gate operator, leave this switch in the OFF position. Turn this switch ON if a magnetic lock is used and connected to terminals 9 and 12. This applies magnetic lock power and logic to these terminals (NC).
Switch 3 MUST be turned OFF for the Model 6550.
Switch 4 MUST be turned OFF for the Model 6550.
6550-065-K-6-17
3.3 Limit Sensors
The hub must not slip during operation. Tighten bolt to stop any slipping.
Loosen set screw to adjust the limit sensor.
HUB
CLOSE
CAUTION
DO NOT REMOVE HUB!
Magnetic Sensor
Activator
Magnetic Close
Limit Sensor
Primary
Limit
Sensors
Secondary
Limit
Sensors
PRIMARY Operator DIP Switch OPENING Direction
Switch 1 “ON” Switch 1 “OFF”
SW 1 SW 1
Operator Opens
Clockwise
Operator Opens
Counter-clockwise
SECONDARY Operator DIP Switch OPENING Direction
Switch 2 “ON” Switch 2 “OFF”
EXIT
LOOP
REVERSE
LOOP
Important Limit Sensor Adjustment Note:
It is very important NOT to cycle the gate operator before the limit sensors are in the correct position or it could cause damage to the gate and operator.
ONLY turn ON AC power. Manually release the gate operator hub with the release tool (See page 31).
Physically move the gate to the desired open position. Loosen the set screw on the OPEN limit sensor and slowly slide it under the magnetic sensor activator until the OPEN limit Sensor LED lights up on the circuit board. Tighten the set screw and repeat this process for the close gate position.
Secure the hub with the release tool and cycle the operator a few times and readjust if necessary.
P2
EXIT
P2
Limit
Sensors
Plug
OPEN
Magnetic Open
Limit Sensor
CLOSE SENSOR
Note: If P2 plug is not connected to the circuit board and AC power is turned on, alarm will sound and operator will NOT function.
Limit Sensor LEDs
P8
OPEN SENSOR
Magnetic sensor activator must be directly above the limit sensor to activate it.
P2 P8
POWER
LMT
TIME
DELAY
REV SENSE
SECONDARY
REV SENSE
PRIMARY
SW1 ON
1 2 3 4
4405-010
2
1
2
3
4
4
1477-010
5
6
CE
G
G
OB
7
CB
OE
8
NC NO
20
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
11
12
8
9
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
SW 1
Operator Opens
Clockwise
6550-065-K-6-17
SW 1
Operator Opens
Counter-clockwise
Dual Gate Operators Note: SW 1, switch 2 will be set the opposite of SW 1, switch 1 (e.g. If switch 1 is OFF, then switch 2 will be ON).
21
3.4 Inherent Reverse Sensors Adjustment
This vehicular gate operator is equipped with an inherent adjustable reversing sensor (Type A) used as entrapment protection according to UL 325 standards. The gate will reverse direction after “physically” encountering an obstruction in either the
opening or closing gate cycle.
If the Auto-Close Timer (DIP-switch SW 1, switch 4) is ON and the gate physically encounters an obstruction during the
CLOSING cycle, it will reverse to the open position and HOLD the gate at this position (Soft shutdown condition). Another input command is needed before the gate will reset and close again.
For the reverse sensors to function correctly, THE HUB MUST NOT SLIP when the gate encounters an obstruction. The gate must be properly installed and work freely in both directions. A good set of roller bearing hinges is essential for proper swing gate operation.
For the reverse system to function correctly, the gate must be properly installed and work freely in both directions and the limit
sensors must be properly adjusted BEFORE adjusting the reverse sensors. The ideal adjustment will allow the operator to move the gate through its entire travel cycle without reversing, but will reverse upon contact with an obstruction with no more than 40 Lbs of force. This force can be measured with a gate scale.
CAUTION: Keep pedestrians and vehicles clear of the gate while adjusting and testing sensors!
Note: “Push to Operate” button will use the
Auto-Close timer if turned ON (SW 1, switch 4 ON).
1 Press the “Push to Operate” button to OPEN the gate.
O OPERA
TE
2 While gate is opening, slowly rotate the primary reverse sensor clockwise until the LED lights up and the gate reverses direction. Rotate the primary reverse sensor back counter-clockwise approximately 1/8 turn to decrease the sensitivity (LED will turn off).
Note: The LED will light up during the first seconds of gate travel.
Wait until it turns off before adjusting the reverse sensor.
Note: The LED will turn on briefly when AC power is turned on.
Primary
Max Min
LED
Sensitivity
3 Press the “Push to Operate” button and CLOSE the gate.
Make sure the gate closes completely. If it reverses and opens (LED will turn on), rotate the primary reverse sensor counter-clockwise a little more to decrease the
O OPERA
TE
reverse sensitivity (LED will turn off).
Cycle the gate a few times to be sure that it cycles completely in both directions, adjusting the primary sensor as necessary.
Safety Note: The LED will remain ON after a cycling gate gets obstructed during normal operation to indicate that the reverse sensor has been tripped.
Always check the gate area for possible obstructions before putting operator back in service.
Dual Operators:
Adjust reverse sensors for each operator when dual operators have been installed.
Secondary
Note: If the minimum or maximum reverse sensor sensitivity adjustment is reached and the Secondary Operator will not reverse properly, the Secondary
Operator Current Sensor’s wire turns will have to be altered.
See 3.5 Secondary Current Sensor Adjustment on the next page.
Primary
22
Test the operator reversing sensitivity:
Place an immobile object along the gate path, allowing the gate to strike it while in the open and close cycles. The gate must reverse direction after striking the object. If it does not, increase the reverse sensitivity and repeat this testing until the correct sensitivity has been achieved in BOTH directions. The operator will assume a soft shutdown (Hold the auto-close timer) after striking and reversing the gate which will require pressing the “Push to Operate” button to cycle the operator again.
6550-065-K-6-17
3.5 Secondary Current Sensor Adjustment
(Dual Gates ONLY)
The PRIMARY gate operator’s “secondary reversing sensor” uses a secondary current sensing device (Located only in the primary operator) to detect any obstructions “physically” encountered in the SECONDARY gate path when using dual gates.
The secondary current sensor uses a sensing coil with a given number of turns through it to monitor the current flow into the secondary operator. Each time the wire passes through the coil, it is considered a turn. The number of turns through the sensing coil is dependant on the operating voltage of the operator and the weight of the gate. In general, light weight gates may require additional turns of wire through the secondary current sensor, while heavier gates may require less turns. CAUTION –
HIGH VOLTAGE: Be sure power is turned OFF before changing the number of wire turns to the secondary current sensor. When you are setting the secondary reverse sensor (section 3.4 on the previous page) and reach the MAXIMUM sensitivity position on the reverse sensor without activating the secondary operator reversing function, add an additional turn of wire through the secondary current sensor. If you set the secondary reverse sensor to the MINIMUM sensitivity position and the gate will not cycle completely, reduce the number of turns through the secondary current sensor.
Sample Turns
Primary Operator
Typical Number of Turns for
Secondary Current Sensor
Secondary Operator Model Turns
1 HP - Single Phase
1
1 Turn
To AC power terminal. See wiring schematics in back of manual.
1
Secondary
Current
Sensor located only in primary operator.
1 2
PU
SH
TO
OP
ici techn
ER
ATE
us e on ly
2 Turns
To AC power terminal.
See wiring schematics in back of manual.
Secondary
Operator
Reverse
Primary
Operator
AC Power
Shadow y inter
.
connection cable
Primar y/secondar
Reverse
6550-065-K-6-17
23
24
SECTION 4 - WIRING
4.1 Main Terminal Description
Open LED
Close LED
Stop LED
4-Pin Non-Removable Terminal
3
4
1
2
Open N.O.
Close N.O.
Stop N.C.
Common
Notes:
• Use a standard 4-wire 3-button control station.
DoorKing’s 3-wire 3-button control station cannot be used.
3-Pin with
Jumper
• When using a 3-button control station AND a interlock device together, #3 terminal (N.C.) must be wired in series.
Jumper on bottom
2 pins when using
4-pin terminal.
Jumper on top 2 pins when NOT using
4-pin terminal.
• See next page for wiring.
4
• lf SW 1, switch 3 is ON, functions as a normal full open input (Normal setting).
• lf SW 1, switch 3 is OFF, input to terminal #4 becomes the output from the
EXIT loop detector plugged into the EXIT loop port. (Used for specialized functions).
SW 1
• When gate is closed, input will open gate.
• When gate is open and auto close timer SW 1, switch 4 is turned ON, input will re-set and hold timer.
• When gate is open and auto close timer SW 1, switch 4 is turned OFF, input will close gate.
• When gate is closing, input will reverse gate.
SW 1
1
2
3
4
1477-010
3 4
UL 325
Terminal
Pages 14,15,26
OB
7
5
6
CB
OE
8
CE
G
G
4
2
NC NO
Relay
Contacts
20
1
2
3
4
5
10
11
8
9
6
7
15
16
17
18
19
20
12
13
14
20-Pin Main Terminal
Low Voltage Common
Full Open
24 VAC - 250 ma max.
Full Open
Full Open
Standard Reverse
Gate Tracker Data
Gate Tracker Busy
24 VDC Mag Lock Power
Dry Relay Contact
Dry Relay Contact
Low Voltage Common
Low Voltage Common
Entrapment Alarm
Alarm Reset
Secondary Current Sensor
Motor
Motor
Circuit Board Power
Circuit Board Power
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
6
5
16
9
This input ONLY functions when gate is
fully opened or in the closing cycle.
• When gate is closing: SW 1, switch 5 is
OFF, an input to terminal #6 (e.g.: photo beam gets obstructed) will stop and reverse and the gate to the full open position.
Note: If the auto-close timer is ON, when gate reaches the open position, timer will
not close the gate. Another input command is needed to reset and close the gate (Normal
Setting).
SW 1
• SW 1, switch 5 ON, an input to terminal #6 (e.g.: external loop detector connected) becomes a SHADOW loop input. It is only active when the gate is fully opened.
10 11
24-volt DC magnetic lock power is provided constantly except when the gate is opening or open (Normally
Closed function). 1 Amp Max.
Operation of the circuit board dry relay contact is dependent on setting of SW 1, switches 7 and 8.
Relay contacts can be set for
Normally Open (NO) or
Normally Closed (NC) operation.
NC
NO
SW 1
Contact rating is
1 amp maximum at 24-volts DC.
Relay Not Available when using DoorKing plug-In shadow loop detector.
For dual operator applications
ONLY. Allows the secondary reversing sensor to monitor the current flow into the secondary operator. See page
23 for more information.
6550-065-K-6-17
4.2 Control Wiring
3-Pin With
Jumper
Place jumper on bottom
2 pins when using 4-pin terminal.
4-Pin Non-Removable Terminal
3-Button Control Station
Normally Closed Interlock Switch
Operator Cycling
Use a standard 4-wire 3-button control station. DoorKing’s
3-wire 3-button control station
CANNOT be used.
Note: When using 3-button
N.C.
N.O.
Com
Lock Engaged
#1 Open N.O.
control station
AND interlock
Operator Stopped
OPEN
#2 Close N.O.
#3 Stop N.C.
CLOSE
STOP
switch together,
#3 terminal
(N.C.) must be wired in series.
N.C.
N.O.
Com
Lock Disengaged
#4 Com
To #3 Stop N.C.
To #4 Com
1
2
3
4
3 4
1477-010
UL 325
Terminal
See next page
CE
G
G
OB
7
CB
OE
8
5
6
2
4
Radio
Open
2
3
Safety
Open
4
Access
Device
Open
5
6
9
10
NC NO
20
Com
1
11
Com
12
Com
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
7
8
1
3-Wire
Radio
Receiver
2 3
3-Pin
Remote
Terminal
(3) Three
115 VAC
Convenience
Outlets
Important:
Controls must be installed a minimum of 6-feet from the gate or installed in such a way that the person using the control cannot come in contact with the gate or gate operator.
#4 - Safety
Opening
Device
#5 Normally Open
#4 Normally Open
SW 1
SW 1, switch 3 Must be ON.
#6 Normally Open
Standard “REVERSE” Close Beam Photo Sensor
#5 - Access Control
Devices
#9 Normally Close
SW 1
24 Volt
1 amp max.
SW 1, switch 5:
After photo sensor beam gets obstructed:
OFF- Reverses gate.
This input is NOT monitored and can
NOT be used as UL 325 entrapment protection. See page 24.
Magnetic Lock
Power (24-Volt DC) and logic output. Power is shut off .5 sec. prior to gate starting and remains off while gate is opening and in the open position.
SW 2, switch 2 ON.
SW 2
Telephone
Entry
Stand-Alone
Key Switch
Stand-Alone
Keypad
Stand-Alone
Card Reader
PUS
H
tec
TO
OP
icia hn
ER AT
n u
E
se on ly
Note: All stand-alone and telephone entry devices must use a separate power source.
20-Pin Main
Terminal
Quad Box
Shown
Gate Tracker
-
DoorKing Access Control System (Model 1833, 1835, 1837 or 1838) tracker system can be connected. This system can keep track of gate operator cycle count, shorted inputs, loop detector problems, any forced entry attempts, if the gate has struck anything during the open or close cycle, power interruptions, etc. For more detailed information refer to the Tracker Installation and Wiring Manual, DoorKing P/N
2358-065.
6550-065-K-6-17
25
P2
EXIT
LOOP
REVERSE
LOOP
4.3 Entrapment Protection Wiring
POWER
P8
LMT
TIME
DELAY
REV SENSE
SECONDARY
REV SENSE
PRIMARY
SW1 ON
1 2 3 4
4405-010
2
3
4
1
2
4
1477-010
5
6
G
G
OB 7
CB
8
OE
CE
NC NO
20
1
4
5
6
7
8
2
3
9
10
11
12
16
17
18
19
20
13
14
15
6-Pin UL 325 Terminal
Entrapment Protection Device Connection
1
4
5
2
3
6
OE
CE
G
G
OB
CB
OPEN BEAM STOP
CLOSE BEAM REVERSE
OPEN EDGE/BEAM REVERSE
CLOSE EDGE/BEAM REVERSE
Ground (Common)
Ground (Common)
Notes:
ONLY connect monitored devices.
The 6-pin terminal can be unplugged from circuit board for easy wire connections.
PU
SH
TO
OP
hn tec
ER
E
AT
ici an
us e o nly
(3) Three
115 VAC
Convenience
Outlets
24 VAC
Wireless Receiver for Reversing Edge
To CE or OE
To Com
OPTIONAL Wireless Note: Refer to the instruction sheet that comes with the receiver/transmitter for more specific wiring and mounting instructions.
Close Beam
Open Beam
26
Mointored Device Note: Only 1 monitored Device can be connected to each input. An OPTIONAL Expansion Board
(sold separately) will allow connection for additional devices.
UL 325 DIP Switches
LED Notes:
SW1 ON
1477-010
LED OFF: appropriate device is connected.
1 2 3 4
ON
1 2 3 4
Switches MUST be turned
ON for connected devices.
Reversing Edge
LED ON:
device has been activated.
Flashing LED:
Device NOT connected.
Not appropriate device.
1
2
3
4
5
6
OB
CB
OE
CE
G
G
Edge/Beam Inputs (3 & 4) Notes:
Open and Close edge/beam inputs will activate in EITHER direction of gate travel.
When using dual operators: a edge/beam can be connected from the primary gate to #3 and the secondary gate’s edge/beam can be connected to #4.
UL 325 DIP-Switches
At least ONE of the DIP switches MUST be turned ON for a connected device or operator WILL NOT function.
Switch 1 (OB) OPEN BEAM STOP:
Turn this switch ON when a monitored photo sensor is connected. Obstructed OPEN-direction photo beam will
STOP the gate during the open-direction only. Gate will resume the open cycle when the obstructed photo beam has been cleared.
Switch 2
(CB) CLOSE BEAM REVERSE:
Turn this switch ON when a monitored photo sensor is connected. Obstructed close-direction photo beam will REVERSE the gate back to open position. Close-timer will time out and close gate.
Switch 3 (OE) OPEN EDGE/BEAM REVERSE:
Turn this switch ON when a monitored reversing edge or beam is connected.
Obstructed OPEN-direction reversing edge or photo beam will Reverse the gate 2 inches and STOP. Another input is needed to open the gate.
Obstructed CLOSE-direction reversing edge or photo beam will Reverse the gate back to the open position. Another input is needed to close the gate.
Switch 4
(CE) CLOSE EDGE/BEAM REVERSE:
Turn this switch ON when a monitored reversing edge or beam is connected. Same as switch 3.
6550-065-K-6-17
4.4 Loop Detector Wiring
To help protect the operator from accidentally closing on vehicles in the gate’s path, DoorKing highly recommends that loops and loop detectors be installed. Loops are laid underneath, cut into asphalt or concrete driveways or buried beneath gravel and earth driveways. A loop detection system will sense a vehicle like a metal detector and send a signal to the gate operator preventing the gate from automatically opening or closing on a vehicle when it is in the gate’s path. DoorKing recommends that a licensed installer perform this work.
Reverse
• Loop detector wiring is shown for DoorKing
plug-in loop detectors. If other loop detectors are
used, refer to the installation instructions supplied
with those detectors for wiring instructions.
• If other detectors are used, use a separate power
supply to power these detectors.
• Loop layout shown is for a typical swing gate
application with two-way traffic, or one-way exit
DoorKing offers a free “Loop and
Loop-Detectors Information
Manual” PDF located at
DoorKing’s web site for more information. www.dkaccess.com
Shadow
ference.
Automatic Exit Loop
Automatically opens the gate for exiting vehicles without having to use a transmitter or keypad. The exit loop can be placed a minimum of 4 feet away from the reverse loop or far enough away from the gate so the gate has started opening or even completely opened by the time you drive up to it (Free exit).
Automatic exit loop lead in wires are twisted approx. 6 twists per foot.
LOOP 1
Shadow Loop
will ONLY HOLD the main gates in the Full Open Position when a vehicle is on the shadow loop. However, it WILL NOT stop or reverse the main gates once they start to close.
Shadow loop lead in wires are twisted approx. 6 twists per foot.
LOOP 2
DoorKing Plug-In
Single Channel
Loop Detector
9410
Reverse Loops
are placed on each side of the gate to prevent the gate from closing on a vehicle in the gate’s path. They will stop or reverse the cycling of the gate while a vehicle is in or near the gate’s pathway.
Reverse loop lead in wires are twisted approx. 6 twists per foot and are wired in series.
LOOP 1
Com
N.O.
6550-065-K-6-17
DoorKing Plug-In
Dual Channel
Loop Detector
9409
Reverse
ference.
Automatic Exit
Jumper Note:
SW 1, switch 5 OFF.
Exit Loop Port
Shadow Loop Note:
Circuit board relay
MUST be used and set to
N.O.
NO
NC
Reverse Loop Port
Relay Note:
SW 1, switches 7
1
and 8 must be OFF.
2
4405
Relay
10
Relay
11
12
16
17
18
19
13
14
15
20
6
7
8
9
3
4
5
SW 1
27
28
SECTION 5 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
- To reduce the risk of injury or death:
1. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS.
2. Never let children operate or play with gate controls. Keep the remote control away from children.
3. Always keep people and objects away from gate.
NO ONE SHOULD CROSS THE PATH OF THE MOVING GATE
.
4. Test the operator monthly. The gate MUST reverse on contact with a rigid object or stop or reverse when an object activates the non-contact sensors. After adjusting the force or the limit of travel, retest the gate operator. Failure to adjust and retest the gate operator properly can increase the risk of injury or death.
5. Use the emergency release only when the gate is not moving and power has been shut-off.
6. KEEP GATES PROPERLY MAINTAINED. Read the owner's manual. Have a qualified service person make repairs to gate hardware.
7. The entrance is for vehicles only. Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
8. .
5.1 AC Power Switch and Reset Button
Unlock the power switch cover and open to access the MAIN POWER and the operator RESET button.
AC
POWER
Reset Button
- Used to turn off the entrapment alarm and to reset the operator after a hard shutdown has occurred.
Alarm Siren
AC Power Switch
- Powers the operator
ON (toggle up) or OFF (toggle down).
OFF
6550-065-K-6-17
5.2 Shutdown Conditions
Under various entrapment conditions the operator will assume either a soft or hard (alarm) shutdown. To determine what type of reset action is required, you will need to understand how the different entrapment conditions affect the gate operator.
Soft Shutdown
This occurs in various situations where the inherent or entrapment protection devices have been activated. In a soft shutdown condition, the operator will not respond to any input that was present when the entrapment protection device sensed an obstruction. If the gate stops at the open position, the operator will not respond to the automatic close timer.
• Example 1 - A time clock keys the gate open in the morning and an entrapment protection device senses
an obstruction prior to the gate reaching the full open position. If the entrapment is sensed by the inherent
system, the gate will reverse and run back to the closed position. The time clock input is still present, but
the gate will not re-open.
NOTE: In some systems, the time clock input comes from the telephone entry system relay. This same relay may also provide open commands for a card reader, MicroPLUS transmitters and the visitor telephone entry. If so, these devices will also be disabled in a soft shutdown condition.
• Example 2 - If the gate is closing and an entrapment protection device is activated, the gate will either stop
or reverse and run back to the open position, depending upon if the secondary or inherent device was
activated. The automatic close timer will not close the gate.
• Example 3 - Vehicle arrives at open loop and gate runs towards the open position. The inherent entrapment
protection is activated. The gate reverses and runs back to the closed position. If the vehicle is still present
at the open loop a soft shutdown condition does not occur. The loop input provides an immediate reset of
the operator and the gate will again run to the open position.
Resetting a Soft Shutdown
In some conditions, a soft shutdown will reset as soon as the entrapment condition clears. For example, if a non-contact sensor (photo sensor) is sensing an obstruction, the operator will stop the gate and assume a soft shutdown condition. When the photocell clears, the operator will return to normal operation.
When the operator is in a soft shutdown, activation of any "intended input" will reset the operator. An "intended input" includes any command, any standard safety input and any loop input. Activating any of these inputs will reset the gate. At that point the gate will return to normal operation. If the gate is open, the automatic close timer will then time out and close the gate.
6550-065-K-6-17
Hard Shutdown (Alarm Activated)
A hard shutdown condition occurs when the inherent entrapment protection system has sensed TWO consecutive obstructions before the gate reaches the full open or closed position.
• Example - The gate is closing and the inherent entrapment protection system senses an obstruction and
causes the gate to reverse direction. As the gate begins to run in the open direction, a second obstruction
is sensed prior to the gate reaching the full open position. Once the second obstruction has been sensed,
the operator will stop, the audio alarm will be activated and all standard inputs are shut down (including
open commands, safety commands, loop inputs, etc.).
The audio alarm will sound for five minutes, or until the operator’s reset button is pushed. After (5) five minutes the alarm will “chirp every 5 sec.” and the hard shutdown condition will remain in affect until the reset button is pushed.
• After 5 minutes, the audio alarm will “chirp” every 5 seconds. This indicates that the operator is in a hard
shutdown condition and the reset switch must be activated to reset the operator and silence the alarm.
Continued on the next page
29
Resetting a Hard Shutdown
When the operator is in a hard shutdown condition (audio alarm activated or audio alarm “chirps” every 5 seconds), the only way to reset the gate operator and return it to normal operation is to activate the alarm reset input
(auxiliary terminals 2 and 3). An alarm-reset switch can be mounted external of the gate operator provided that it is installed in the line of sight of the gate and gate operator.
• Before resetting a hard shutdown, determine why the shutdown occurred. Inspect the gate for any
obstructions along its path that could have activated the inherent entrapment sensing system. Inspect
the gate and gate hardware.
NOTE: DoorKing operators have a built-in alarm reset push button mounted on the operator above the power
ON-OFF toggle switch. Activating this button will return the gate operator to normal operation, but will not activate
the gate operator.
Once the gate has been reset, an open or close command is needed to start the gate operator. Most activating commands will cause the gate operator to cycle to the open position. This includes activation of a key switch or open command and activation of the automatic exit loop. Activation of a close command will run the gate to the closed position.
30
5.3 Manual Gate Operation
This operator is equipped with a manual release system that will allow the gate to be pushed open in the event of a power outage or equipment failure. NEVER remove the hub from the operator after manually releasing it.
This gate operator CAN NOT be manually forced open in the event of a
power failure without FIRST manually releasing the gate! (See next page)
Never attempt to manually push open any gate with an operator attached to it until you have verified that power to the operator has been shut-off.
Emergency Vehicle Access Conditions
The automatic vehicular gate system must be designed to allow access to emergency vehicles under different operating conditions.
1. During normal powered operation, emergency vehicles access the gate by use of the
Emergency Vehicle
Access Device
installed on your gate system. The type of device that is used in your community is dependent on your city codes. These devices may include (but are not limited to) Fire Department lock boxes, Click-2-
Enter radio receivers, strobe light sensors, siren sensors, etc.
2. In the event of a primary (AC) power failure and a back-up system (DC) power failure (low charged or dead batteries for example), the system must have a release system to allow the gate to be
Manually
Operated
(See next page).
6550-065-K-6-17
Manual Release
• Be sure that power is removed or shut-off prior to placing the gate operator in manual operation.
A
Unlock the cover and rotate sliding door.
Never attempt to manually push open any gate with an operator attached to it until you have verified that power to the operator has been shut-off.
B Remove release tool and place where shown.
6550-065-K-6-17
CAUTION
DO NOT REMOVE HUB!
C Release hub.
Gate can now be manually operated.
31
SECTION 6 - MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Inspection and service of this gate operator by a qualified technician should be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. High cycle usage may require more frequent service checks.
32
6.1 Maintenance
When servicing the gate operator, always check any external reversing devices (loops, photo eyes, etc.) for proper operation. If external reversing devices cannot be made operable, do not place this operator in service until the malfunction can be identified and corrected.
Always check the inherent reversing system when performing any maintenance. If the inherent reversing system cannot be made operable, remove this operator from service until the cause of the malfunction is identified and corrected. Keeping this operator in service when the inherent reversing system is malfunctioning creates a hazard for persons which can result in serious injury or death should they become entrapped in the gate.
When servicing this gate operator, always turn power OFF!!
If gearbox requires oil, use only Mobil SYNTHETIC SHC-629 Oil. Do not completely fill gearbox with oil. Gearbox should be half full only. Do not exceed this level.
Alarm
Operator
Component
Arms
Drive Belt
Fire Dept.
Gate
Reverse System
Loop(s)
Release
External Reverse Device
Complete System
Maintenance
Monthly Interval
3 6 12
Activate the primary (inherent) reverse system by blocking the gate with a solid object. When the gate reverses, block the gate in the opposite direction prior to the limit being reached. The entrapment alarm should activate. Press the reset button to silence the alarm.
Check set screws and nuts. Check bushings for wear.
✓
Check for alignment, tightness and wear.
Check emergency vehicle access device for proper operation.
Inspect for damage. Check gate hinges for wear and grease if necessary.
Check that the gate reverses on contact with an object in both the opening and closing cycles.
Adjust the reversing sensor if necessary.
Check vehicular reverse and shadow loops for proper operation.
Check manual release for proper operation.
Check external reverse device(s) stop or reverse the gate when activated.
Complete check of gate and gate operating system.
✓
✓
✓
6550-065-K-6-17
6.2 Troubleshooting
Have a good VOM meter to check voltages and continuity. A Meg-Ohm meter capable of checking up to 500 meg-ohms of resistance is necessary to properly check the integrity of the ground loops. When a malfunction occurs, isolate the problem to one of three areas: 1) the operator, 2) the loop system, 3) the keying devices. Use caution when checking high voltage areas:
terminals 17 through 20, the motor capacitor and the motor.
1. Check the input indicator LEDs. They should only come ON when a keying device (card reader, push button, etc.) is activated. If any of the input LEDs are ON continuously, this will cause the gate operator to hold open. Disconnect the keying devices one at a time until the LED goes OFF.
2. Check any external entrapment protection devices. Any short or malfunction in these devices can cause the gate operator to stop or to hold open.
3. A malfunction in a loop or loop detector can cause the gate operator to hold open, or to not detect a vehicle when it is present over the loop. The LEDs next to the loop detector ports on the operator circuit board will light only when the loop has detected an object above it. If the LEDs stays on after the object has gone, then the loop detector has malfunctioned. Pull the loop detector circuit boards from the loop ports on the operator circuit board. If the malfunction persists, the problem is not with the loop system. For more information on trouble shooting loops and loop detectors, refer to your loop detector instruction sheet and to the DoorKing Loop and Loop Detector Information Manual.
4. Check to be sure that there are no shorted or open control wires from the keying devices to the gate operator. If a keying device fails to open the gate, momentarily jumper across terminals 1 and 2 (or 1 and 5) on the gate operator circuit board. If the gate operator starts, this indicates that a problem exist with the keying device and is not with the gate operator.
5. Check the high voltage supply. A voltage drop on the supply line (usually caused by using too small supply voltage wires) will cause the operator to malfunction. Refer to the wire size chart in section 2.1 page 16.
Operator will not run.
Power LED is OFF.
• Check that power to the operator is turned ON.
• Transformer may be overheated. Turn power off and allow board to cool for several minutes then retest.
Check for low 115 VAC power and low voltage shorts.
• Check for 115 VAC at terminals 19 and 20. If voltage measures OK, check the terminal strip or replace the
Operator will not run.
Power LED is ON.
• Insure that a minimum of one (1) entrapment protection device is connected and the input it is connected to is
enabled (UL 325-DIP switch is ON).
• Push test button or momentarily jumper terminal 1 to terminal 2 (or 1 to 5). If the input LED does not come
ON, check the terminal strip or replace the circuit board. If LED does come ON, proceed to next steps.
• Check Motor:
Remove circuit board. With power ON, momentarily jumper terminal 19 to terminal 18 with a 14 AWG
insulated jumper wire. CAUTION – HIGH VOLTAGE. The motor should run.
With power ON, momentarily jumper terminal 19 to terminal 17 with a 14 AWG insulated jumper wire.
CAUTION – HIGH VOLTAGE. The motor should run in the opposite direction of the above step.
If the motor runs in both steps above, replace the control board. If the motor does not run, or runs in
only one direction, problem can be a bad motor, motor capacitor, wire connections from the control
board to the motor or a bad control board.
Secondary operator motor will not run.
• Check that SW-1, switch 6 is ON.
• Remove circuit board. Momentarily jumper terminal 19 to the primary/secondary connection terminal block
terminal 1, then to terminal 2 with a 14 AWG insulated jumper wire. CAUTION – HIGH VOLTAGE.
The secondary motor should run one way, then the other way as power is applied to each terminal.
• If the secondary motor runs in both directions, replace the control board. If secondary motor does not run, or
runs in only one direction, problem can be in the wiring from the primary to secondary operator,
bad secondary motor or motor capacitor.
6550-065-K-6-17
33
Symptom Possible Solution(s)
Operator will not run, entrapment protection input(s) LED is ON.
• The entrapment protection device has a fault or the wiring to it is shorted.
Operator will not run, entrapment protection input(s) LED is
Blinking.
• The entrapment protection device is not connected or the wiring to it is open.
Gate will not reverse when an obstruction is encountered.
• Check ERD setting.
• Make sure operator hub does not slip when gate encounters an obstruction.
Gate opens a short distance, then stops and reverses.
• Check the reversing sensitivity.
• Disconnect gate from the gate operator and check that the gate swings freely without any binding.
• Continue troubleshooting or replace the circuit board.
Gate opens but will not close.
Gate closes but will not open.
• Check the input LEDs. Any ON will hold the gate open and indicates a problem with a keying device.
• Check the secondary safety devices. Any activated will hold the gate open and indicates a problem with the
• Check the loop detectors. Any activated can hold the gate open and indicates a problem with the loop detector
or ground loop.
• Operator may be in a “soft shutdown.” Activate any keying device to determine if operator returns to normal
operation.
• If automatic close is desired, be sure SW-1, switch 4 is ON.
• Check motor as described on previous page.
• Operator may be in a “soft shutdown.” Check input LEDs. If any are ON, momentarily disconnect, then
re-connect the wire going to the respective terminal. Operator should open.
• Check to be sure that the operator is running in the proper direction. Turn power OFF, and then back ON.
Activate a keying device. Operator should run in the open direction. If operator runs in the close direction,
turn power OFF and change direction switch SW-1, switches 1 and/or 2. Go to above section if operator now
opens but will not close.
• Be sure that the respective LED on the control board lights when the keying device connected to the respective
terminal is activated. If LED does not light, momentarily place a jumper wire from terminal 1 to the input
terminal being checked. If LED lights and gate opens, problem is with the keying device. If LED does not light,
replace control board.
• Check motor as described on previous page.
34
Gate starts to close, then reverses to open.
• Check that the reverse sensitivity is properly adjusted.
• Disconnect the gate from the operator and check that the gate operates freely without any binding.
• Check the loop detector LEDs and input LEDs. Any that flash ON will cause the gate to reverse.
• If a shadow loop is used, check for proper wiring. A mis-wired shadow loop detector will cause the gate to
reverse.
• Continue troubleshooting or replace the circuit board.
Gate closes and then re-opens.
• Check for any input or loop detector LEDs that are ON.
• Check that operator is running in the proper direction (see “Gate closes but will not open” above).
Alarm sounds for 5 minutes and then beeps once every 5 seconds. Operator will not run.
• Operator is in a “hard shutdown” condition. Reset switch must be activated to return operator to normal
operation.
6550-065-K-6-17
6.3 Built-in Diagnostics
This gate operator is designed with built-in diagnostics that will alert you to potential or existing problems that the microprocessor has detected. Specific fault conditions are checked and the operator will signal that a fault exist through the built-in alarm.
Constant tone is heard when power is applied:
This indicates that the limit switch wire harness is not connected to the circuit board. In this condition, the operator will not run and the tone will continue until the fault is corrected. Check to be sure that the limit switch plug is properly inserted into P2.
Constant tone is heard:
This indicates that the operator is in a hard shutdown condition. The tone will continue to sound for five minutes, and then will beep once every five seconds. The operator-reset button must be pressed or power must be removed and then reapplied to return the operator to normal operation.
Short tone is heard every five seconds:
This indicates that the operator has been in a hard shutdown condition in excess of five minutes. This will continue until the operator-reset button is pressed or until power is removed from the operator.
Operator runs for 1 second and stops, two short tones are heard:
This indicates that there may be a fault with the current sensor circuit. Check that the black current sensor wire has been passed through the hole in the current sensor donut with the correct number of loops (1 HP motor - 1 loop).
6550-065-K-6-17
35
36
6.4 Accessory Items
UL 325 Monitored Entrapment Protection Devices available for the model 6550 swing gate operator.
Type B2 Contact Sensors (Reversing Edge)
Miller Edge Sensing Edges - all models with a T2 (resistive) termination.
Miller Edge Monitored Gate Link Model MGL-K20
Miller Edge wireless monitored transmitter/receiver kit model RB-G-K10
ASO GMBH Sentir GF Series sensing edges
Type B1 Non-contact Sensors (Photo Cell)
Miller Edge Reflective-Guard Model RG
Miller Edge Prime-Guard Model PG
EMX Industries Model IRB-MON
EMX Industries Model IRB-RET
Omron Model E3K-R10K4
Seco-Larm Model E-936-S45RRGQ
Seco-Larm Model E-960-D90GQ
Monitored Expansion Kit
Miller Edge Multi-Input Module Model MIM-62
Accessory items available for the model 6550 swing gate operator.
Reversing Edge
- Contact sensors for use as a safety device. Miller Edge, Inc., MGO20, MGR20, MGS20
Photo Cell
- Non-contact sensors for use as a safety device.
MMTC, Inc. Model IR55 P/N 8080-010
MMTC, Inc. Model 60-278
Carlo Gavazzi Type PMP12
P/N 8080-011
P/N 8080-030
Carlo Gavazzi Type PMT P/N 8080-031
Loop Detector
- Detectors plug directly into ports on circuit board simplifying wiring.
P/N 9410-010 - Single channel detector
P/N 9409-010 - Two channel detector
P/N 9411-010 - Single channel detector with auxiliary relay
Magnetic Lock
- Magnetic Gate Lock Kit provides an excellent means to secure swing gates and is a fail-safe device allowing emergency vehicle access upon power outage.
P/N 1216-080 and P/N 1216-081
Control Station
- Interior station mounts into single-gang electrical box. Provides open and hold open manual operation of the gate.
115 VAC Heater and Fan Assembly
- Cold weather climates where temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C). P/N
6550-480
Interconnection Cable
- Interconnect wire cable contains all the necessary wires to interconnect primary / secondary operators.
Cable length 30 feet. P/N 2600-755
Cable length 40 feet. P/N 2600-756
Cable length 50 feet. P/N 2600-757
High Voltage Kit
- Alter the input AC voltage on a 115 VAC 6550 to 208, 230, 460 or 575 VAC. P/N 2600-266
Time Clock
- 7 day and 365 day time clocks can be used to automatically open gate at pre-set time and days.
Compact clock fits inside the operator.
P/N 2600-791 - 7 day clock
P/N 2600-795 - 365 day clock
Torsion Rods
- Torsion rod assembly is used on uphill swing gates for counter balance.
Hinges
- Heavy-duty ball bearing hinges provide easy swing gate operation.
P/N 1200-009, P/N 1200-019, P/N 1200-039.
Surge Devices
- High and low voltage surge suppressors help prevent circuit board failure caused by lightning strikes and power surges.
P/N 1876-010 - High Voltage
P/N 1878-010 - Low Voltage
Speed Bumps
- Prefabricated six-foot speed bump reduces traffic speed through gate system. P/N 1610-150
6550-065-K-6-17
Model 6550 1 HP 115 VAC
Magnetic
Close
Sensor
Yellow
Orange
Magnetic
Open
Sensor
Remote Terminal
White
Brown
Orange
Orange
Yellow
EXIT
LOOP
REVERSE
LOOP
P2
SELF
TEST
TIME
DELAY
REV SENSE
SECONDARY
REV SENSE
PRIMARY
Current Sensor
10
NC NO
11
12
13
14
15
8
9
6
7
18
20
19
16
17
4405
1
4
5
2
3
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Power
PUSH TO OPERATE
technician use only
Brown
Ground
Red
Blue
White
1 HP
Single-Phase
Alarm
Neutral
Power
Red
Yellow
Reset
NEU HOT
115 VAC
Chassis
Ground
AC Power
6550-065-K-6-17
Secondary
Current
Sensor
Secondary Interface Terminal
37
Model 6550 1 HP Secondary Operator
Magnetic
Close
Sensor
1 HP
Single-Phase
Red
Blue
White
Magnetic
Open
Sensor
38
6550-065-K-6-17
6550-065-K-6-17
39
Installation/Owner’s Manual
Series 6550
Heavy-Duty Vehicular Swing Gate Operator
6550-065-K-6-17
Use this manual for circuit board 4405-010 Revision E or higher.
EXTERNAL ENTRAPMENT PROTECTION MUST be installed or the gate operator WILL NOT function.
THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED BY A TRAINED GATE SYSTEMS TECHNICIAN ONLY.
Visit www.dkslocator.com to find a professional installing and servicing dealer in your area.
www.doorking.com
DoorKing, Inc.
120 S. Glasgow Avenue
Inglewood, California 90301
U.S.A.
Phone: 310-645-0023
Fax: 310-641-1586
Copyright 2009 DoorKing, Inc. All rights reserved.
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