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FTC200-OEM
Fast Thermal Conductivity Analyzer
Operating Manual
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Version 1.04 © MessKonzept GmbH
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
Content
8. FTC200 – Serial communication ................................................................. 8
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
1.
Description
The FTC200-OEM is a highly precise and stable Thermal Conductivity Detector (TCD). It is designed for the use as an OEM detector. Since it is not equipped with housing it has protection class 00 and no electro-magnetic shielding. It is not designed for the use in hazardous areas. As it is true for any OEM product, all this is in the hands of our customers.
For indication of the signal a 0 to 10V analog output is provided. For internal calibration, configuration and digital indication of the signal a TTL-level RS232 communication is required. For testing purposes we offer a RS232 to TTL level converter as well as two small windows programs for a PC in order for perform Offset and Gain calibration.
The thermal conductivity of a gas mixture depends on the individual gas components and on the composition of the mixture. Under certain conditions, therefore, the concentration of individual gas components can be determined by measuring the thermal conductivity. In other cases the identification of certain properties of gases is of special interest e.g. for quality control or safety reasons. Often these properties are related to the thermal conductivity and thereby identified. The
-
-
- concentration can be determined with high precision if one of the following conditions is met:
- The gas mixture consists of only two components, for example measuring CO2 in N2 or
H2 inN2.
The gas mixture consists of more than two components but only concentrations of two components vary.
The thermal conductivity of two of three constituents is similar, e.g. measuring H2 or He or CO2 in a mixture of O2 and N2.
In case, a cross sensitive gas may be measured separately and the signal of this measurement is fed into FTC200 where an internal routine compensates the cross sensitivity.
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
2.
Measuring gases and ranges
Measuring
Gas
H
2
H
2
H
2
H
2
H
2
He
He
Carrier Gas
N
2
or air
Ar
He
CH
4
CO
2
N
2
or air
Ar
Basic range
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
20% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
Smallest range
0% - 0.5%
0% - 0.4%
20% - 40%
0% - 0.5%
0% - 0.5%
0% - 0.8%
0% - 0.5%
CO
2
CO
2
Ar
Ar
CH
4
N
2
or air
Ar
N
2
or air
CO
2
N
2
or air
0% - 100%
0% - 60%
0% - 100%
40% - 100%
0% - 100%
CH
4
O
2
O
2
N
2
N
2
Ar
N
2
Ar
Ar
CO
2
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
NH
3
NH
3
CO
SF
6
N
2
H
N
H
2
2
2
or air
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
0% - 100%
Other gases and ranges on request.
3.
Purchased parts package
• FTC200-OEM TC-Detector
• 12 pole JST-Connector with 1m open end wires
• 8 pole JST-Connector with 1m open end wires
• 7 pole JST-Connector with 1m open end wires
• optional: RS232-TTL-converter and PC tools for calibration
0% - 3%
0% - 10%
0% - 3%
-
0% - 2%
0% - 1.5%
0% - 15%
0% - 2%
0% - 3%
0% - 4%
0% - 5%
0% - 10%
0% - 2%
0% - 2%
Smallest suppressed zero range
98% - 100%
99% - 100%
85% - 100%
98% - 100%
98% - 100%
97% - 100%
98% - 100%
96% - 100%
-
96% - 100%
80% - 100%
96% - 100%
97% - 100%
85% - 100%
97% - 100%
97% - 100%
96% - 100%
95% - 100%
60% - 100%
99% - 100%
96% - 100%
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
4.
Electrical Connect ion
Basic connection diagram FTC200-OEM
RS232-COM-Port
9P-SUBD-M
Pin 1 -
Pin 2 - TxD
Pin 3 - RxD
Pin 4 -
Pin 5 - GND
Pin 6 -
Pin 7 -
Pin 8 -
Pin 9 -
TTL-RS232-Converter
TxD
RxD
GND
+5V
GND white brown
X6
2
1
4
3
6
5
8 - RxD-TTL
7 - TxD-TTL
FTC200
Fuse 1A slow
Ext. Power Source
+24V, 1A
-GND
X5
1 - GND
2 - Power +24V
3 - Heater +24V
4 - Heater GND
5 - GND
6 - DOWN
7
8 - R3-TTL
9 - R2-TTL
10 - R1-TTL
11 - DIN-TTL
12 - +5V
X7
1 - AIn 1
2 - GND
3 - AIn 2
4 - GND
5 - AOut 1
6 - GND
7 - AOut 2 yellow blue blue brown white grey yellow blue
AnalogOut 1
+ 0-10 Volts
GND
Gas out Gas in
Connector X5:
Pin 01 – GND=Ground
Pin 02 – Power +24VDC = Power supply electronic, +24Volts
Pin 03 – Heater +24VDC = Power supply heater, +24Volts
Pin 04 – Heater GND
Pin 05 – GND
Pin 12 – +5VDC=+5Volts from internal voltage regulator
Connector X6:
Pin 07 – TxD-TTL = Serial TxD, TTL-level
Pin 08 – RxD-TTL = Serial RxD, TTL-level
Connector X7:
Pin 01 – AIn1 = Analog input, 0-10Volts, 50kOhm
Pin 02 – GND
Pin 03 – AIn2 = Analog input, 0-10Volts, 50kOhm
Pin 04 – GND
Pin 05 – AOut1 = Analog output, 0-10Volts, R
L
>1kOhm
Pin 06 – GND
Pin 07 – AOut2 = Analog output, 0-10Volts, R
L
>1kOhm
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
5.
6.
Pneumatic Connection
Looking at the FTC220-OEM on the side of gas tubes with the boards up, the gas inlet is on the right hand side. Gas inlet and outlet tubes – as well as the body - are stainless steel (LF316ti). The outer diameters of the tubes are 6mm. The gas must not contain dust, condensate and potentially condensing matter. The inner gas duct is heated up to 60°C (hotter versions on demand) depending on mounting, thermal insulation and sample flow and temperature, condensation may occur from the actual ambient temperature up to 60°C. With proper heated lines and connections a dew point up to 55°C is permissible.
!!! Important Notice !!!
Condensate will destroy the sensing element immediately (condensate tolerant version on request).
Optimal flow is in between 60l/h and 100l/h. If the flow is kept stable during measurement as well as during calibration a range from 10l/h to 150l/h is possible.
Mounting
The bottom view of the FTC200-OEM shows four M3 thread holes which may be used for the fixation of the detector. Use insulating spacers (min. 4mm) and stainless steel screws in order to minimize heat flow from the 60°C hot detector body. For water-tight bulkhead mounting two spacer and two M8 nuts are available on request.
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
After mounting check the power consumption at lowest expectable ambient temperature in steady state (after approx.1h). Power consumption may not exceed 500mA. In case it is more improve the insulation.
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
Anaolog Output
The analog output is a no isolated 0 to 10,5V output. Maximum load is 1kOhm.
Due to the small drift, the signal may be out of the measuring range. For this reason, the measuring range 0-100 vol.% is represented by 1-10 Volts. So the analog signals may represent from -7 to 105 vol.%.
Analog output is converted back to gas concentration with the following formula:
GasConcentration[vol.%] = (AnalogOutput [Volt] – 1Volt) / 0,9
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
7.
FTC200 – Serial communication
The basic parameter for serial polling is the Parameter P0, which returns the actual measured concentration in ppm. Polling is achieved by sending the string like “P0?” followed by CR ASCII command (CHR(13)). In hexadecimal notation the sequence is:“0x50303F0D”.The answer is a string containing the questioned parameter, its value and a system status byte. This could be a string like
“P0=F3.041e+03:0x1C04” followed by CR command. “P0” is the questioned parameter. The sequence after the character “F” until the colon ”:” is the questioned value “3.041e+03” in exponential notation (here 3041 ppm).
P125
P153
P154
P155
P156
P157
P158
P55
P56
P57
P58
P59
P60
P61
P87
P88
P89
P92
P94
P110
P39
P41
P42
P43
P44
P45
P52
P53
P54
Parameter Min
P0
P3
P11
P16
P29
P30
P31
P32
0
-1,E+06
0
0
0
0
0
0
-10
0
0
0
-1,E+06
180
180
10
-100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
160
0
0
Max
0 1,00E+06
Default
0 1000000
0 32000
Type
F32_4e
F32_2f
1200 F32_0f
100
1023
0
0
0
100
255
0
280
1 F32_2f
0 F32_0f
0 F32_2f
0 F32_3f
0 F32_60f
0 F32_0f
1 F32_0f
Unit
ppm
mV
s
s
Access Name
RO
RO
RW
RW
RW
RO
RO
RO
RW
RW
0 F32_60f
200 F32_2f
RW
Ohm RW
TC Average
Warmup Time
Misc. Action
Sensor Type
Sensor Date
Rm10+Rm20
Comment
Compound ppm Output signal in ppm
Raw signal in mV
Heat up after commissioning
T90 Response Adjustable output averaging
Bridge Bal.
HW Version
SW Version
SW Date
Membrane temp. setting
Hardware version number
Firmware version number
Firmware date
Triggers internal routines
Sensor type
Sensor date
Membrane resistor at 0°C
300
300
100
100
2
1,E+06
10
5
1,E+06
10
1,E+06
1,E+06
10
10000
10000
10000
1,E+06
220 F32_2f
220 F32_2f
60 F32_1f
0 F32_1f
1 F32_0f
100 F32_1f
1 F32_1f
1 F32_0f
500 F32_1f
1 F32_1f
0 F32_1f
1,E+06 1000000 F32_1f
0 F32_6f
1 F32_6f
~1920 F32_3f
~1950 F32_3f
~1640 F32_3f
0 F32_1f
Ohm RW
Ohm RW
°C
°C
RW
RO
RW ppm RW
% RW
RW ppm RW
% RW
ppm RW
ppm RW
ppm RW
RW
mV RW
mV RW
mV RW
ppm RW
Rt10
Rt20
Block Set T
Block Temp.
R1 Mode
R1 Threshold
R1 Hyst.
R2 Mode
R2 Threshold
R2 Hyst.
Offset Gas
Gain Gas
PolyOffset
PolyGain
TC at N2
TC at O2
TC at Ar
Offset P12
Comparator resistor at 0°C
Heat drain temp. sensor at 0°C
Heat drain temperature set point
Heat drain temperature
Alarm 1 operation mode
Alarm 1 threshold value
Alarm 1 hysteresis
Alarm 2 operation mode
Alarm 2 threshold value
Alarm 2 hysteresis
Offset gas concentration set
Gain gas concentration set
Offset for gas linearized in user polyn.
Gain for gas linearized in user polyn.
Raw signal in mV at N2
Raw signal in mV at O2
Raw signal in mV at Ar
Offset for gas linearized in polyn. 12
-10
0
-1,E+06
-1000
0
-1,E+06
10
10
1,E+06
1000
10
1,E+06
1000
1 F32_6f
0 F32_0f
0 F32_3f
1 F32_6f
0 F32_0f
0 F32_3f
1 F32_6f
V
V
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
Gain P12 Gain for gas linearized in polyn. 12
AOut1-Param Routing of Analog Out 1
AOut1-Offset
AOut1-Gain
Analog Out1 offset
Analog Out1 gain
AOut2-Param Routing of Analog Out 2
AOut2-Offset Analog Out 2 offset
AOut2-Gain Analog Out 2 gain -1000
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
Starting internal functions like calibration are initiated by writing a command value to parameter
P39. The command values for parameter P39 are as follows:
0 – Do nothing
1 – Restart System
2 – Reset to factory settings
21 – Calculate and save “CALIBRATION OFSET GAS”
22 – Calculate and save “CALIBRATION GAIN GAS”
50 – Load calibration values from hidden “FLASH-RAM”
6 – Set alarms “ACTIVE OFF” 51 – Save calibration values to hidden “FLASH-RAM”
7 – Set alarms “ACTIVE ON”
For example, calibrating the OFFSET is performed by sending “P39=F21” followed by the ASCII
CR command. Attention before starting the calibration routine, make sure that the proper offset gas – previously defined in parameter P60 – has been applied for a sufficient time to the detector.
The command “P39=F22” followed by CR will start the gain calibration routine. The proper gain gas – previously defined in Parameter P61 - must have been applied to the detector for a sufficient time.
!!! Important Notice !!!
Never start a Gain calibration without a prior Offset calibration. In many applications offset calibration alone is sufficient for a proper performance of the instrument.
The answer after initiation of Offset calibration is “P39=F21:0x1C04” where the status byte can be different. After processing the demanded routine the command value of the respective parameter is set back to “0”.
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
8.
Calibration
For Offset calibration apply the proper offset gas – previously defined in parameter P60 – to the detector. Wait until the indication is stable. Then press the calibration button. The string
“P39=F21” followed by CR is send and the Offset calibration routine is performed. The signal is averaged for a period of 10 seconds, calculation is done and the result is stored.
The proper gain gas – previously defined in Parameter P61 - must be applied to the detector until indication is stable. Pressing the calibration button string “P39=F22” followed by CR is sent and will start the gain calibration routine.
!!! Important Notice !!!
Never start a Gain calibration without a prior Offset calibration. In many applications offset calibration alone is sufficient for a proper performance of the instrument.
9.
Specifications
Dimensions with connectors; weight
Power supply
RS232 - Baudrate / Data
Ambient temperature range
Linearity
Warm up time
Flow rate
T90-time
Noise
Drift at zero point
Repeatability
Error due to change of ambient temperature
Error due to change of flow at 80l/h
Gas pressure
B=64mm, H=40mm, D=75mm; ~ 350g
24V DC (18V to 36V), 700mA
19200 / 8bit
-5°C to 50°C, other on request
< 1% of range
Approx. 30min; 1h for small ranges
40l/h-150l/h, recommended 60l/h to 80l/h
<1sec at flow rate higher 60l/h
< 1% of smallest range
< 2% of smallest range per week
< 1% of range
< 1% of smallest range per 10°C
< 1% of smallest range per 10l/h
Max. 4000kPa (40 bar)
Error due to change of pressure (above 800hPa) < 0.5% of smallest range per 10hPa
The above given specifications are guideline values for orientation. They may differ for certain gas compositions.
Adresse:
MessKonzept GmbH
Niedwiesenstrasse 33
60431 Frankfurt a. M.
Germany
Kontakt:
Tel.: +49 69 530564 44
Fax: +49 69 530564 45 [email protected] www.messkonzept.de
Bank: Frankfurter Volksbank
Kto.-Nr. 7000903005
BLZ 501 900 00
Swift Code: FFVB DE FF
IBAN DE 03501900007000903005
Geschäftsführer:
Dr. Axel-Ulrich Grunewald
Eingetragen am AG Frankfurt a.M.
HRB 49940
Umsatzsteuer ID: DE 211207233
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