Miller BOBCAT 225G PLUS W/KOHLER ENGINE Owner's Manual
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Miller BOBCAT 225G PLUS is a versatile welding generator designed for Stick (SMAW), Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW), Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) processes. It offers a maximum output of 225 amps at 25 volts, providing excellent arc characteristics and weld quality. With a single-phase auxiliary power rating of 8kVA at 120/240V AC, 60Hz, it can power various tools and equipment on the job site.
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Miller OM-175104A Form: June1996 Effective With Serial No. KG1 60360 OWNERS MANUAL Bobcat1M 225GP~ (Kohier-Powered) CCICV ACIDC Welding Mode Welding Weld Rated Output Range Welding Output Generator For SMAW, FCAW, GMAW, GTAW Welding Maximum OpenCircuit Auxiliary Power Rating Fuel Capacity Engine Voltage 225A,25V, CC/AC 50225 A Duty Cycle 100% 80 ~ 210 CC/DC 50 210 A A, 25 V, Duty Cycle 100% Single-Phase, kVNkW, 70/35 A, 120/240 V AC, 60Hz 72 8 8.5 gal (32 L) Tank KohlerCHl8 Air-Cooled, Two-Cylinder, Four-Cycle, 18 HP Gasoline Engine 200A,20V, CV/DC cover_om 4/95 17-28V Ref. ST-801 188 100%Duty Cycle 33 ' 1996 MILLER Electric Mfg. co. PRINTED IN USA s-f TRUE BLUEfi LIMITED WARRANTY MILLERS (Equipment supersedes This limited warranty with Effective February 7, 1996 serial number preface of lCD all previous MILLER warranties end is exclusive with Subject to theterms and conditions below, MILLER Electric to its original retail purchaser that new date ot this limited warranty is free of de fecta in material and workmanship at the time it is shipped by MILLER. THIS WAR RANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR no newer) or e other gusrsntees LIMITED WARRANTY 5. 6 Months Mfg. Co., Appleton, Wisconsin, warrants MILLER equipment sold after the effective 6. 90 warranties or expressed or implied. Batteries Parts end Labor Days MIG GunalflG Torches APT, ZIPCUT & PLAZCUT Model Plasma Cutting Torches IMPUED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FIT NESS. Remote Controla Accessory Kits Replacement Parta Within the warranty periods listed below, MILLER will repair or replace any war ranted parts orcomponents thatfail due to such defects in material orworltnisnship. MtLLER must be notified in writing within thirty (30) days of such defect or failure, at which time MILLER will provide instructions on the warranty claim procedures to be MILLERS MILLER shall honor warranty claims event of such a failure within the start on the date that the on True Bluefi umited Warranty shall not apply to: by MILLER, but manufactured by others, such as engines or trade accessories. These items are covered by the manufacturers warranty, if Itema fumiahed 1. followed. any. warranted equipment listed below in the warranty time periods. All warranty time periods equipment was delivered to the original retail purchaser, year after the equipment is sent to a North Amencan distributor months after the equipment is sent to an Intemahonal distributor. one or 2. or Consumable components; such and eighteen relays or ax contact parts that fail due to normal tips, cutting nozzles, contactors wear. by any party other than MtLLER, or equipimproperiy installed, improperiy operated or misused based upon industry standards, or equipment which has not had reasonable and necessary maintenance, or equipment which has been used for operation outside of the specifications for the equipment. 3. Equipment that has been modified meet that has been 1. main power rectifiers Original Inverters 2. Years Labor 5 Years Parts 3 3 Years * and output rectifiers (input only) MILLER PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR PURCHASE AND USE BY COMMER CIALI1NDUSTRIAL USERS AND PERSONS TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED IN Parts and Labor Transformer/Rectifier Power Sources Plasma Arc Cutting THE USE AND MAINTENANCE OF WELDING EQUtPMENT. Power Sources 3. sirall be, at MILLERS writing by MILLER in Supplies Inverter Power appropriate cases, (3) the reasonable coat of repair or replace station; or (4) payment of orcredit forthe pur price (less reasonable depreciation based upon actual use) upon retum of the goods at customers risk and expense. MILLERS option of repair or replacement will be FOB., Factory at Appleton, Wisconsin, or FOB. at a MILLER authorized ser vice facility as determined by MILLER. Therefore no compensation or reimburse ment for transportation costa of any kind will be allowed. Infellitig ment at an authonzed MILLER service Robots chase 2 Years (1 labor) year Parts and Labor Engine Driven Welding Generators (NOTE: Enginea are warranted aeparstely by the engine manufacturer.) Air 4. warranty claim covered by this warranty, the exclusive remedies option: (1) repair; or (2) replacement; or; where authorized in In the event of a Semi-Automatic and Automatic Wire Feeders * TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE TI-fE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. IN NO EVENT SHALL MILLER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTALOR CONSEDUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFIT), WHETHER BASED ON CON TRACt TORT OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. Compressors 1 YearPartaand Labor Motor Driven Guns Process Controllers ANY EXPRESS WARRANTY NOT PROVIDED HEREIN ANDANY IMPLIED WAR RANTY, GUARANTY OR REPRESENTATION AS TO PERFORMANCE, AND ANY IHPS Power Sources Water Coolant - Systems REMEDY FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT DR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY WHICH, BUT FOR THIS PROVISION, MIGHTARISE BY IMPLICATION, OPERATION OF LAW, CUSTOM OF TRADE OR COURSE OF DEALING, IN CLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS HF Units Grids Spot Welders FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO ANY AND ALL EGUIPMENT FURNISHED BY MILLER IS EXCLUDED AND DISCLAIMED BY MILLER. Load Banks SDX Trsnafonners Miller Cyclomatic Equipment Plasma Some states in the U.S.A. do not allow limitations of how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion of incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages, ao Gear/Trailers Running Cutting Torches cific Engines Deutz Engines (outside North Amenca) In legal rights, waived, as provinces provides for certain additional warranties they may not be apply. This Limited ataled herein, and to the extent that the limitations and exclusions aet out above may not Warranty provides specific legal rights, vary from province to province. greater.) whichever is rights in some remedies other than or (NOTE: Field optiona are covered under True Bluefi for the remaining warranty period of the product they are installed in, or for a minimum of year and other Canada, legislation Field Optiona one apply to you. This warranty provides ape may be available, but may vary from state to state. the above limrtahon or exclusion may not (except AFT, ZIPCUT & PLAZCUT Modela) Tecumaeh and other rights may be available, but may r... 1il L WHO DO I CONTACT? For To file help, a claim for loss contact the For additional information, such Technical ManUa)S Engine (Service And damage during , as Parts) delivering For assistance in filing or manUfactUrers Wiring Diagrams Miller Electric ~j~~j9) carner Mfg. Co. CALL: 4147354505 settling claims, contact your distributor and/or Manuals Circuit And or shipment, contact your diStribUtor equipment Transportation Department jZT1 FAX: 800-637-2348 414-735-4136 (in USA), or (outside USA) Process Handbooks Users Guides o~ Distributor Directories WRITE: Miller Electnc Mfg. Co. P.O. Box 1079 contact your distributor Appleton, Always provide Model Name and Serial or Style WI 54912 USA Number miller_wan 3/96 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 1-1. - SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR ARC WELDING 1-3. Symbol Usage Welding Hazards Engine Hazards 1-4. Additional Installation, 1-2. 1 Arc 1 2 Operation, And Maintenance Hazards Standards 1-5. Pnncipal Safety 1-6. EMF Information Symbol 3 4 Definitions 4 SECTION 3-INSTALLATION 3-1. 3-2. 3-3. 3-4. 3-5. 3-6. 3 3 SECTION 2- DEFINITIONS 2-1. 1 5 Generator Installing Welding Dimensions, Weights, And Operating Angles Fuel Consumption Engine Prestart Checks Connecting The Battery Weld Output Terminals And Selecting Cable Sizes SECTION 4-OPERATING WELDING GENERATOR 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 4-1. Front Panel Controls 8 4-2. Duty Cycle 9 SECTION 5-OPERATING AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT Standard 10 Receptacles Optional Auxiliary Power Receptacles Wiring Optional 240 Volt Plug 10 SECTION 6- MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 13 5-1. 5-2. 5-3. 11 12 6-1. Routine Maintenance 13 6-2. Maintenance Label 14 6-3. 6-5. Servicing Air Cleaner Changing Engine Oil, Oil Filter, Adjusting Engine Speed 6-6. Overload Protection 6-7. Inspecting And Cleaning Optional Spark Troubleshooting 6-4. 6-8. 14 And Fuel Filter 15 16 17 Arrestor 17 18 SECTION 7- ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM 20 SECTION 8- PARTS LIST 21 OM-175 104A-6/96 SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR ARC WELDING - safety_romi 1-1. Symbol Usage 4A ~~ 1-2. 4/95 Means Warning! Watch Out! There procedure! The possible hazards are Arc possible hazards with this shown in the adjoining symbols. are Marks A a special safety ~ Means NOTE; not message. I safety related. This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! possible ELECTRIC SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards. Consult symbols and related instructions below for necessary I actions to avoid the hazards. Hazards Welding WARNING £~ The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual to call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions to avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is only a summary of the more complete safety information found in the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-5. Read and follow all Safety Standards. Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and repair this unit. During operation, keep everybody, especially children ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. terminal in disconnect box fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electrically live whenever the output is on. The input power circuit and machine internal circuits are also live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard. Touching electrical live away. parts can 7. equipment use worn, grounding 15. Wear a Owners 16. Keep all 17. Clamp oower cord around wire is ~ check and be sure that orooerlv connected to input use. or poorly spliced with separate cable a your body. workpiece is required, ground it directly do not use work clamp or work cable. over of the 13. Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground, or another electrode from a different machine. only well-maintained equipment. Repair damaged parts at once. Maintain unit according to 14. Use around ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin; NOISE can damage hearing; FLYING SLAG OR SPARKS can injure eyes. grounding cables. drape cables supply ground when not in damaged, undersized, 12. If earth the proper Turn off all 10. Do not 11. Do not Manual and national, state, and local codes. attach 9. dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work or ground. Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to OSHA 29 CFR 191 0.147 (see Safety Standards). Properly install and ground this equipment according to its Always verify a Frequently inspect input power cord for damage or bare wiring replace cord immediately if damaged bare wiring can kill. Do not touch live electrical parts. 6. is connected to 8. Wear 5. plug double-check connections. conductor first 1. 4. that cord making input connections, When 2. 3. or properly grounded receptacle outlet. cause safety harness if covers cable with panels work workoiece or working and worktable replace above floor level. securely in place. metal-to-metal good as near or manual. the weld contact to oractical. as ARC RAYS 2. Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter to protect your face and eyes when welding orwatching (see ANSI Arc rays from the welding process produce intense visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays that can bum eyes and skin. Noise from some 3. Wear damage heanng. Chipping, welds cooling throw oft pieces of 4. Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash and glare; warn others not to watch the arc. 5. Wear processes grinding, metal or Z49.1 and Z87.1 listed in Safety Standards). approved safety glasses with side shields. can and slag. NOISE 1. Use approved r ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is FUMES AND GASES can high. be hazardous 5. to your health. 6. 2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or remove welding fumes and gases. 3. If ventilation is poor, use an Read Safety 4. the Material manufacturers exhaust at the arc to 7. approved air-supplied respirator. Data Sheets (MSDS5) and confined space only if it is well ventilated, the coatings, or while an Do not weld in locations operations. form use instruction for metals, consumables, cleaners, and degreasers. a air-supplied respirator. Always have a trained watchperson nearby. Welding fumes and gases can displace air and lower the oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe. your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe the fumes. Keep Work in wearing Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health. 1. protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant (wool and leather) and foot protection. material highly Do not weld cadmium near degreasing, cleaning, The heat and rays of the arc toxic and irritating gases. on or spraying react with vapors to coated metals, such plated steel, unless weld area, the can area the as galvanized, lead, or coating is removed from the is well ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded. OM-175 104 Page 1 CYLINDERS 1. 2. 3. Protect explode if damaged. Never 5. Never allow 6. Never weld 7. compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs. 8. Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition. Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve. Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is can a a 9. cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping. Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical 10. Read and follow instructions Install in can cause fire explosion. or closed containers, such as tanks, drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks can fly oft from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and bums. Accidental contact of electrode to metal Welding objects or connected for associated can cause sparks, explosion, overheating, any equipment, sure the use. compressed gas cylinders, publication P-i listed in Safety on and CGA 1. Protect Do not weld where and others from 3. Remove all flammables within 35 ft flying sparks flying sparks can and hot metal. strike flammable material. (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. Engine welding fire on on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition the hidden side. on closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes, unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 (see Safety Standards). 7. Do not weld 8. Connect work cable to the work 9. Do not as close to the welding area as practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards. is safe before area that aware can cause welding. 2. yourself Be 6. on fire. Check and be doing 1 -3. use or Standards. WELDING 5. drape mechanical shocks, circuits. 4. welding torch over a gas cylinder. welding electrode to touch any cylinder. on a pressurized cylinder explosion will result. 4. Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully. welder to thaw frozen use pipes. 10. Remove stick electrode from holder contact tip or cut off welding wire at when not in use. protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap. 11. Wear oil-free 12. Remove any combustibles, such from your person before as a lighter or matches, butane doing any welding. Hazards WARNING a ____ ENGINE EXHAUST GASES Engines can kill. pr oduce harmful exhaust gases. ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or fuel is closed area, vent engine exhaust outside and away from any building air intakes. 2. highly flammable. Sto p eng me and let it cool off before MOVING PARTS 3. checking or a can cause dding fuel. injury. Moving parts, such as fans, rotors, and belts can cut fingers and hands and catch loose clothing. 2. Keep all doors, panels, securely in place. covers, Stop engine before installing or and guards 3. connecting ~ ~/,. 4. OM-175 104 Page Do not spill fuel. If fuel is if unit is near any sparks or clean up before starting only qualified people remove guards or covers for troubleshooting as necessary. To prevent accidental starting during servicing, disconnect negative () battery cable from battery. Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving parts. Reinstall panels or guards and close doors when finished and before starting engine. 1. Always wear a face shield when working on a battery. Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery 2. servicing is cables. sparks when working on a battery. charge batteries or jump start vehicles. polarity (+ and ) on batteries. Do not allow tools to Do not gases. 5. Observe correct STEAM AND PRESSURIZED HOT COOLANT can burn face, eyes, and skin. 1. generate explosive spilled, expand. Have 4. 2 or 6. unit, It is best to check coolant level when eng me is cold to avoid scalding. ~ smoking allow room for fuel to Do not overfill tank 3. Batteries contain acid and , Do not add fuel while maintenance and closed and SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE; BATrERY ACID can burn eyes and skin, ~ areas. a engine. 5. 1. If used in open flames. 4. 1. in open, well-ventilated Use explosion, Engine equipment outside 1. 2. If the use cause welder to engine is warm and checking and gloves is needed, follow steps 2 and 3. 2. Wear 3. Turn cap safety glasses slightly and let completely removing cap. and put a rag pressure escape over cap. slowly before 1-4. Additional Installation, WARNING a MOVING PARTS 1. Operation, And Maintenance Hazards can cause READ INSTRUCTIONS. injury. Before working of generator, remove spark plugs or injectors to keep engine from kicking back or starting. Block flywheel so that it will not turn while working on 1. Use 2. Reinstall DIRT or Wear 1. safety glasses with side shields or air from fuel system DO NOT LET ENGINE EXHAUST SPARKS CAUSE FIRE. can injure eyes. 1. injectors and bleed to engine manual. according generator components. FLYING PIECES OF METAL only genuine MILLER replacement parts. face Use approved engine exhaust spark arrestor required areas see applicable codes. in shield. STATIC ELECTRICITY on circuit boards. 1. Put can grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling parts. Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to store, move, or ship PC boards. on boards or MAGNETIC CURRENTS LOW VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY CAN DAMAGE electrical equipment such as J~ damage parts MOTORS. ~{J~ ~IJ 1. -~-- 2. Wearers should consult their doctor before near arc wearers keep away. welding, gouging, or going spot welding can or OVERHEATED cause EQUIPMENT. 1. Allow 2. Reduce current operation. Pacemaker or unplug equipment before starting stopping engine. OVERUSE HIGH FIELDS FROM affect can pacemaker 1. Turn off I I cooling period. starting 3. to weld Follow rated or reduce duty cycle before again. duty cycle. operations. HOT PARTS 1. 2. can cause severe Allow TILTING OF TRAILER burns. cooling period maintaining. gloves and clothing when working hot engine. Wear protective on a Use 2. Properly install welding generator onto trailer according to instructions supplied with trailer. 1-5. or blocks to support BURN can weight. SKIN AND Donottip. 2. Replace damaged battery. 3. Flush eyes and skin immediately with water. Standards Safetyin Welding and Cutting, ANSI Standard Z49.i,from Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Ad, Miami FL 33126 American Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, from Supenntendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, American Welding Society Standard AWS F4. 1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126 National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269. 1-6. 1. Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running gear, gas cylinders, or any other accessories. Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift unit. Principal Safety tongue jack BATTERY ACID EYES. FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause serious personal injury and equipment damage. 1. injury. can cause 1. before Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-i, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202. Code forSafetyin Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard Wi 17.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontano, Canada M9W 1 R3. Safe Practices For Occupation And Educational Eye And Face Protection, ANSI Standard Z87.1 from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY i0018. Cutting And Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51 B, from National Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269. Fire Protection Association, EMF Information Considerations About Welding Electric And Fields The Magnetic And The Effects Of Low Frequency To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures: 1. Keep 2. Arrange 3. Do not coil 4. Keep welding power practical. source 5. Connect work to . following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section of Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Biological Effects of Power Frequency Elect tic & Magnetic Fields Background Paper, OTA-BP-E-53 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1989):... there is now a very large volume of scientific findings based on experiments at the cellular level and from studies with animals and people which clearly establish that low frequency magnetic fields can interact with, and produce changes in, biological the U.S. systems. While most of this work is of very high quality, the results are complex. Current scientific understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence in a single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible risk or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize or avoid potential risks. cables close cables to or together by twisting or taping them. side and away from the operator. one drape cables around the body. clamp and cables workpiece as as far away as close to the weld as possible. About Pacemakers. The above wearers. procedures are also recommended for pacemaker Consult your doctor for complete information. OM-175 104 Page 3 SECTION 2- DEFINITIONS 2-1. Symbol OM-175 104 Page 4 Definitions SECTION 3-INSTALLATION 3-1. 3-2. Installing Welding Generator Dimensions, Weights, And Operating Angles Dimensions Height 31 in (787 mm) A Do not running Width 6-3/4 in (476 mm) A Do not operating angles while engine damage will occur. exceed or move or operate unit where it could tip. Depth A Engine 46 in 18 in (1164 mm) (457 mm) B 6-1/2 in C 3/4 in D 3-1/8 in E 32-3/4 in (419 mm) (19 mm) (79 mm) Weight (832 mm) End F ST-800 426 a 45-1/2 in 13/32 in (1156 mm) (10mm) Dia. Net: 567 lb Ship: 608 lb (258 kg) (276 kg) OM-175 104 Page 5 3-3. Fuel Consumption 7.57 1.67 2.00 6.62 1.46 1.75 5.67 1.25 1.50 4.73 1.04 1.25 3.78 0.84 1.00 .AUX POWER 3750 RPM ~CW~LD ~ ;;~ . 0.75 1.89 0.42 0.50 0.95 0.21 0.25 I I ~ ~ ~ ~ ______ 0.63 3750RPM ~ ¶ ~ _______ 2.84 DC WELD 3750 RPM - CV WELD 3750RPM - IDLE 2200 RPM 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 10.0 11.0 WELD AMPERES AT 100% DUTY CYCLE Q- Cl) I I I I I 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 I I 6.0 7.0 8.0 POWER KVA AT 100% DUTY CYCLE 3-4. Engine OM-175 104 Page 6 Prestart Checks 9.0 Ref. SB.179 939 3-5. 3-6. The Connecting Weld .d.~,, ~ Output A ~ ~I Battery Terminals And ARC WELDING Selecting Cable Sizes can cause Electromagnetic Interference. To reduce possible interference, keep weld cables as short as possible, close together, and down low, such as on the floor. Locate welding operation 100 meters from any sensitive electronic equipment. Be sure this welding machine is installed and grounded according to this manual, If interference still occurs, the user must take extra measures such as moving the welding machine, using shielded cables, using line filters, or shielding the work area. ~ Total Cable ! Weld ~ Output lOOft30 Terminals 1060% w elding Less In Weld Circuit Not Exceeding 150ft 200ft 250 ft 300ft 350ft 400ft (45 m) (60 m) (70 m) (90 m) (105 m) (120 m) 60100% Duty Cycle Duty Cycle 100 4 4 4 3 2 1 1/0 1/0 150 3 3 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 3/0 200 3 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 4/0 250 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-2/0 300 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-3/0 2-3/0 350 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-3/0 2-3/0 2-4/0 peres WORK m,Or (Copper) Length 10 100% Duty Cycle ELECTRODE ST-800 396-A Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere. 5-0007-0 OM-175 104 Page 7 SECTION 4- OPERATING WELDING GENERATOR 4-1. Front Panel Controls I 00 NOT SWITCH UNDER LOAD COARS -~DJUST ENGINE FINE ADJUST TotaiAllLoads8O A + STiCK/Tb 240V\., Watts 120V\., 120V\, WIRE a D:1HI~l i IIIHEII ~ .In*canwT.yps~ThE AC POWER CESS 3 Ref. ST-i 78 079-A 1 Engine Control Switch Use switch to start engine, select speed, and stop engine. In Run/Idle position, engine runs at idle speed at no load, and weld/power speed under load. In Run position, engine runs at weld/power speed. Place switch in Run most GMAW position equipment. to operate engine starts. Do not crank engine if engine is still turning. Set anti-icing control (see Section 3-4). To Stop: Engine Choke Control Use control to 3 change engine air-fuel mix. OM-175 104 slowly push Page 8 choke in when ~ For Use switch to select type of weld output. positive (+) position for Direct Current (DCEP) and a negative () position for Direct Current Electrode Negative (DCEN). Use AC position for alternating current. 4 Sticking position, or voltage range switch is in Wire position. a Coarse Adjust Switch best arc amperage range Weld Process Selector Switch Electrode Positive To Start: pull out choke and turn Engine Control switch to Start position. Release switch and Engine Control switch to Off position. Use 2 turn Use switch to select weld amperage range when Weld Process Selector switch is in 5 Fine Adjust starts, use when lowest possible. Control Use control to select weld amperage (Stick/ flg) or voltage (Wire) within the range se lected by the Coarse Adjust switch. Control may be adjusted while welding. Weld output would be 110 A DC based on control set tings shown (50% of 70 to 150 A). 6 Engine Hour Meter 4-2. Duty Cycle Duty cycle is the percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load without overheating. 250 225 0 Ui A Exceeding duty cycle damage Ac/cc _______ 210 ocicc ~200 DC/CV ~ unit and can void warranty. Ui 150 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 60 SO 100 X DUTY CVCLE 100% Duty Cycle at 225 Amperes AC, 210 Amperes CC/DC, 200 Amperes CVIDC 0 Continuous Welding SB-119 454-A OM-175 104 Page 9 SECTION 5- OPERATING AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT 5-1. Standard Receptacles _______________ ~ Auxiliary power decreases as weld current increases. Set Fine Adjust control Ri at 10 for full auxiliary power. 12OV15AAC Receptacles GFCI-2 And GFCI-3 1 GFCI-2 and GFCI-3 IOTAL 00 240V~ supply 60 Hz single-phase power at weld/power speed. Maximum output from each receptacle is 2.4 kVAJkW (CSA: 1.8 kVA/kW). 4 A ALL LOADS 8000 !M~T~S o 120V~ o 120V%, If a ground fault is detected, Reset button pops out and the circuit opens to disconnect the faulty equipment. Check for faulty tools, cords, etc. connected to the receptacle. Press reset button to resume operation. ~ At least engine once month, a run weld/power speed and press Test button to verify GFCI is working properly. ____________ _____________ 2 at 240 V 50 A AC Receptacle RC1 RC1 supplies 60 Hz single-phase at weld/power speed. power Maximum output is 8 kVA/kW. 3 ~tC POWER ______________________________________________________________________________ Circuit Breakers CB1 And CB2 CB1 and CB2 protect RC1 from overload. If CB1 or CB2 opens, RC1 and one of the 120 volt recep tacles does not work. 120 volts may still be present at RC1. 4 Circuit Breakers CB3 And CB4 CB3 and CB4 protect GFCI-2 and GFCI-3 from overload. If CB3 or CB4 opens, the receptacle does not work. fl~ If a circuit breaker continues to open, contact a Authorized Service Factory Agent. Total output of receptacles limited to 8 kVNkW. Example: If 20 A is drawn from GFCI-2 and GFCI-3, only 13 A is available at RC1: 2x(12OVx2OA)+(240Vx 13A) = 7.9 kVA/kW Ret. ST-178 079-A OM-175 104 Page 10 5-2. Optional Auxiliary Power Receptacles A If unit does not have GFCI GFC1use receptacles, protected extension cord. ~ Auxiliaiy power decreases as weld current increases. Set Fine Adjust control Ri at 10 forM! auxiliasy power. Totai Au Loads 8000 Watts 240V\., 120V\., 120V\. Combined output of all receptacles limited to 8 kVA/kW rating of the generator. 120 Volt Receptacle Option 120 V 15 A AC 1 Receptacles RC2 And RC3 __Ho RC2 and RC3 supply 60Hz singlephase power at weld/power speed. Maximum output from RC2 or RC3 is 2.4 kVA/kW (CSA: 1.8 kVAIkW). Circuit breaker protection is the same as standard receptacles. South African And Australian Receptacle Options 2 240 V 16 A AC South African Receptacles RC1, RC2, And RC3 3 240 V 15 A AC Australian Receptacles atov~ RC1 RC2, And RC3 \ ~ Receptacles supply 60 Hz singlephase power at weld/power speed. Maximum output from each recep 5 tacle is 3.6 kVNkW. 4 Circuit Breakers CB1, CB2, CB3 CB1, CB2, and CB3 protect Rd. RC2, and RC3 from overload. If a circuit breaker opens, the recep tacle does not work. Press button to reset breaker. AC POWER 5 Circuit Breaker CB4 CB4 protects all the receptacles from overload. If CB4 opens, of the receptacles work. none ~ If a circuit breaker continues to open, contact a Authorized Service Factory Agent. 3 AC POWER Ref. ST-172 786-B I Ref. ST-i 81 714 OM-175 104 Page 11 5-3. Wiring Optional 240 Volt Plug The plug can 2-wire load 7 load. See circuit 1 Current Available In 240 V Amperes Duplex Receptacle with 35 0 30 5 25 10 20 15 15 20 V x One 240 V load A = or diagram. Wired For 120/240 V, 3-Wire Load Plug When wired for 120 V loads, each duplex receptacle shares a load Each 120 V Receptacle* a 240 V, 120/240V, 3-wire be wired for or a 2 one Plug half of 240 V receptacle. Wired For 240 V, 2-Wire Load 5 Terminal 3 Neutral (Silver) 4 Load 1 (Brass)Terminal 5 Load 2 (Brass) Terminal 6 Ground 7 Amperes Available Using 120/240 V Plug I- Watts two 120 V loads. 6 (Green) Terminal 5 Tools Needed: ===~_ ST-120 813-0 OM-175 104 Page 12 SECTION 6- MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 6-1. Routine Maintenance A Stop engine before maintaining. Recycle engine fluids. See also nance during fi Engine Manual and mainte label. Se,vice engine more often severe conditions. 20h 50h lOOh fi 200h 500h 4 Repair Or Replace Cracked Cables. l000h OM-175 104 Page 13 6-2. Maintenance Label KOHLER CH18 GAS ENGINE + BClGroup58 l2VoltBattery r-i J Cranking Performance at 0F (-18C) ... . 430 Amps mm. 6-3. Servicing Air Cleaner A Stop engine. A Do not run air cleaner element. 1 Precleaner engine without with dirty or 2 Wash with soap and precleaner water solution. Allow air L__~ precleaner to dry completely. Spread evenly 1 tablespoon SAE 30 oil precleaner. Squeeze into out excess oil. 2 Element Replace element -, -4 Page 14 dirty or oily. -4 aircleaner3 4/96 OM-175 104 if ST-i 56 852/ S-0759 6-4. Changing Engine Oil, Oil Filter, And Fuel Filter A Stop engine 1 and let cool. Oil Drain Valve 2 1/2lDxl2inHose 3 Oil Filter 4 Oil Fill 5 Oil Cap Dipstick Change engine cording to engine oil and filter owners A Close valve and valve before adding oil and ning engine. Fill crankcase with mark on cap run oil to full dipstick (see Section 6.2). 6 Fuel Filter 7 FuelLine Replace Install new ac manual. line if cracked new filter. or worn. Wipe up any spilled fuel. Start engine, and check for fuel leaks. A Stop engine, tighten connections as necessary, and wipe up fuel. Tools Needed: ~ L~ji Ref. ST-801 188 / Ref. ST-801 221 / Ref. ST-I 78079-A / ST-800 395 / S-0842 OM-175 104 Page 15 6-5. Adjusting Engine Speed tuning engine, check engine speeds with a tachometer (see table). If necessary, adjust speeds After as 2200–50rpm follows: Start engine and run until warm. Turn Fine Adjust control to 10. 3700–50rpm Speed Adjustment Idle Move Engine Control Run/Idle position. 1 Throttle Solenoid 2 Mounting 3 Idle switch to Screws Speed Screw mounting screws. Adjust position so engine runs at idle speed. If necessary, back out idle speed screw so solenoid can be moved to correct position. Tighten mounting screws. Be sure solenoid linkage works smoothly. Loosen solenoid Turn idle speed adjustments. screw for fine Weld/Power Speed Adjustment Move Control switch to Run Engine position. Speed Adjustment Nut 4 Weld/Power 5 Lock Nut Loosen lock nut. Turn adjustment engine runs at weld/power speed. Tighten lock nut. nut until A Stop engine. Tools Needed: ~:=~z 1/4,3/8in ST-801 209 / Ref. ST-801 188 OM-175 104 Page 16 6-6. Overload Protection A Stop engine. 1 Fuse Fl (See Parts List) Fl protects the generator excita tion circuit. if Fl opens, there will be no/low weld and auxiliary power output. 2 Fuse F6 (See Parts List) F6 protects the engine harness. If F6 opens, the does not crank. wiring engine Replace any open fuses. Reinstall panel before operating unit. ~7 If any fuse continues contact Factory Seivice Agent. to open, Authorized Tools Needed: ~ 3/8 in ST-801 226/ Ref. ST-801 221 6-7. Inspecting And Cleaning Optional Spark Arrestor ~dK~H~1 fi A Stop engine 1 Spark and let cool. Arrestor Screen Clean and inspect screen. Re place spark arrestor if screen wires are broken or missing. Tools Needed: ____ Z~ 1/4 in ST-sQl 206/ Ref. ST-801 221 / Ref. ST-172 782-A OM-175 104 Page 17 6-8. Troubleshooting Yi~d*~i~ A. Welding Trouble No weld output. Remedy Check control settings. Check weld connections. Check fuse Fl and Be sure Have equipment Factory Check Low weld output. all plug High Check control Erratic weld output. Use replace if open check brushes, when starting unit. slip rings, and integrated rectifier SR2. (see Section 6-6). according to engine manual. Authorized Service Agent check brushes and slip rings. settings. adjust engine speed (see Check control Tighten Agent receptacles adjust engine speed (see Section 6-5). Factory Check and is disconnected from settings. Service air cleaner weld output. (see Section 6-6). PLG6 connection. Check control Have open Authorized Service Check fuse Fl and Check and replace if Section 6-5). settings. and clean connections to electrode and dry, properly-stored electrodes for SMAW workpiece. and GTAW. Remove excessive coils from weld cables. Tighten and clean connections both inside and outside Check and Have B. Auxiliary adjust engine speed (see Section Factory Authorized Service Agent 6-5). check brushes and slip rings. Power Trouble No output at welding generator. auxiliary power Remedy Reset circuit breakers (see Sections 5-1 and 5-2). receptacles. Press receptacle Reset Check fuse Fl and Check Have High power output. Low power output. plug Erratic power output. Authorized Service Agent adjust engine speed (see Check Have 18 Adjust control Ri check brushes, Section slip rings, and integrated rectifier 6-5). (see Section 6-6). setting. Check fuel level. Check and Page replace if open (see Section 6-6). Check fuse Fl and replace if open Increase Fine OM-175 104 (see Section 5-1). PLG6 connection. Factory Check and button adjust engine speed (see Section 6-5). receptacle wiring Factory and connections. Authorized Service Agent check brushes and slip rings. SR2. C. Engine Trouble Engine Remedy Check fuse F6, and will not crank. Check battery voltage. Check battery Check plug Have Engine connections and PLG4 and Factory if open replace (see Section 6-6). tighten if necessary. plug PLG8 Authonzed Service connections. Agent check Engine Control switch S2. Check fuel level. will not start. Check battery voltage. Check battery connections and tighten if necessary. Check oil level. Check low oil pressure shutdown switch (see Section 3.4). Have Engine starts but stops when Control switch returns to Run Engine position. Factory Authorized Service Agent Check oil level. Check low oil pressure shutdown switch Check and refill crankcase with proper Engine stopped during operation. check fuel shutoff solenoid FS1. (see parts list for location). viscosity oil for operating temperature, if necessary. Check fuel level. normal Check oil level. Check low oil pressure shutdown switch Periodically recharge battery (approximately every 3 (see Section 3-4). months). Replace battery. Check Have Battery Discharges between uses. voltage regulator and Factory Clean connections Authorized Service battery, terminals, according to engine manual. Agent check fuel shutoff and posts with baking Periodically recharge battery (approximately solenoid FS1. soda and water solution; rinse with clear water. every 3 months). Replace battery. Check Engine idles but does not come up to Have voltage regulator Factory and connections Authorized Service Agent according to engine manual. check auto idle module PCi, and current transformer CT1. ~ weld speed. Unstable or sluggish engine speeds. Readjust throttle linkage if necessary. Check throttle solenoid TS1 for smooth Tune-up engine according Engine does not return to idle speed. Remove weld and Check throttle to auxiliary linkage engine operation. manual. power loads. for smooth, non-binding operation. Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check idle module PCi, current transformer CT1, Control switch S2, and throttle solenoid TS1. OM-175 104 Engine Page 19 SECTION 7- ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM ( ~ ____ ~or) ~ II I I II I :z~ ~<m ~-<m ~<fl ~ II ~ H II II~~ I IL SB-180 690-A Figure OM-175 104 Page 20 7-1. Circuit Diagram For Welding Generator NOTES OM-175 104 Page 21 SECTION 8-PARTS LIST F.- ~ to c.J C., Co Co D) LI~ C., CJ 0) to CJ (0 Il) C.) C, C) C., Cj Co ST-801 432-A Figure OM-175 104 Page 22 8-1. Main Assembly Item No. Dia. Part No. Mkgs. Description Figure +159 907... 1 8-1. Main Assembly 1 COVER, top +169441...COVER,top 108 487... LABEL, warning: falling equipment 1 2 169 329... 3 3 4 .169 442... 159914... 168 640... 164928... 178497... 147 601 5 6 7 8 9 ... 178498... 178 632 10 11 12 13 14 15 121 652... 173 088... 164 353... 173042... 165 271 TS1 180096... Quantity 1 can cause serious 1 injury 2 PANEL, side PANEL, side UPRIGHT, base SEAL, tank fuel filler neck SEAL, barrel 11.78 IDx .378thk PANEL, rear lower CAP, tank screw-on w/vent TANK, fuel 8.5gaI (consisting of) FITTING, stand pipe hose .250 x 7.325 Ig FILTER KIT, fuel w/clamps LABEL, engine maintenance MUFFLER, exhaust engine w/heat shield ENGINE, gas elec start (consisting of) VALVE, oil drain 3/8-18NPTF SOLENOID, 14VDC .53A (see engine parts list) BRACKET~ mtg solenoid (see engine parts list) TUNE-UP & FILTER KIT, (consisting of) 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 066 698 OIL FILTER 1 121 652 FILTER/CLAMPS, fuel ELEMENT, air cleaner AIR FILTER, wrapper 1 067 272 067 273 1 1 SPARK PLUG GENERATOR 8-3... Fig 182361... KIT, holddown battery 2 067 007 16 ...24 18 168385... 19 +159917... 173921 168 037 082319... 172 669... 173 043... 165660... 165578... 176301 164 920... 159 906... 160 844 165817... +159911.. ...28 ...29 Fig8-2.. SRi .... iT ...36.... .D4 SR2 Fl .... .... .01 CT1 .43.... .R2 RC4 PLG6 PLG4 RC6 .... .... 1 STABILIZER 1 , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 REACTOR 1 BRACKET, mtg stab/reactor PAN, base COVER, base 2 1 4 1 LABEL, warning general precautionary PANEL, front lower PANEL, front w/components 1 1 RECTIFIER, si 1 ph 300A 400PIV LINK, jumper BLOCK, stud connection 6 position 2 DIODE BOARD 1 035 704.. 172731.. RECTIFIER, integ 40A 800V 1 HOLDER, fuse mintr FUSE, mintr gI 25A 1 25V CAPACITOR, elctlt 1 000uf 75VDC CLAMP~ capacitor 2.500dia clip TRANSFORMER, current sensing RESISTOR, WW adj 225W 0-6 ohm 1 1 136810.. CONNECTOR & PINS CONNECTOR & PINS 168844.. CONNECTOR, (see engine parts list) CONNECTOR, rect 4 pin/skt rcpt *169296.. 116045.. ordering a component originally displaying Optional 043 051 Stainless Steel kit. *Recommended Spare Parts. +When 1 LABEL, warning battery explosion can blind DOOR, access battery CABLE, bat pos (included w/engine) BATTERY, stor 12V 43Ocrk 75rsv GP58 dry CABLE, bat neg CABLE, bat neg BRACKET, mtg engine BRACKET mtg generator 142503.. 173734.. 172661 135184.. 176719.. 177136.. 179494.. 165599.. .... 1 a precautionary label, 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ~1 1 the label should also be ordered. Part of BE SURE TO PROVIDE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER WHEN ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS. OM-175 104 Page 23 Item No. Part No. Dia. Mkgs. Figure Si 162671 165602... 8 .... 9 S3 Ri 165 487 PCi S2 142 724 117243... 176606... 147939... GFCI2,3 CB1,2 CB3,4 Quantity Description 8-2. Panel, Front w/Components (Fig 8-1 Item 44) CIRCUIT BREAKER, CIRCUIT BREAKER, 117501 093 996 1 SWITCH, polarity 5 position NAMEPLATE, (order by model and serial number) PANEL, front SWITCH, selector 4 position RHEOSTAT, WW 100W 10 ohm MODULE, pull to idle 5 pin SWITCH, ignition 4 position w/out handle RECEPTACLE, str dx grd 2P3W 15A 125V 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 man reset 1 P 40A 25OVAC 2 man reset 1 P 20A 25OVAC 2 1 145247... METER, hour 12-24VDC 175010... CONTROL, push/pull HM 1 1 LEVER, switch 119 014 1 R3,VR1 ....046819... SUPPRESSOR 099 255 15... Work, Elect TERMINAL, pwr output neutral RC1 164704... RECEPTACLE, str 3P4W 50A 1 25/250V 083030... STUD, brs .250-20 x 1.750 010915... WASHER, flat .250 ID brs 18 601836... NUT, .250-20 brs ...14.... . 2 . 1 1 3 3 1 159921... BEZEL 4 NUT, .375-27 nyl ...148956... HANDLE, switch ...147195... ...097924... 2 KNOB, pointer 1 4 2 1 5 .6 8 10 12 11 16 ST-800 816-A Figure 8-2. Panel, Front w/Components BE SURE TO PROVIDE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER WHEN ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS. OM-175 104 Page 24 Item No. Part No. Description Figure 1 013 .. .. +179500 .. .... 159 909 .. 5 .... 053 390 .... 6 .... 160566 .... .... 172 683 .. 8 .... 142156 .. 9 .... 3 ... 4 7 .... 160573 .. 10.... 125 548 .. 11 005 614 .... .. 21) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 2 BRUSH w/SPRING 2 2 .. 161 306 .. 14.... 047 879 .. 15.... 010910 .. ...16.... o-iogog 17.... 160 943 .. 18.... 143 220 .... .. 8-1 Item CAP, brushholder BAR, retaining brushholder WASHER,flat.4O6IDstI NUT, .375-l6stl ENDBELL, (consisting of) 0-RING, 2.859 ID x .139CS *126 984 13.... 12... (Fig LABEL, warning moving parts can cause serious injury LABEL, warning engine fuel can cause fire STATOR, generator ROTOR, generator (consisting of) BEARING, ball rdl sgl row 1.370 x 2.830 x .6 FAN, rotor ADAPTER, engine SCREW, .375-16x1.750hexhd STUD, stl .375-16x17.125 HOLDER, brush elect HOLDER, brush 367 165 818 .... 2 8-3. Generator Quantity 1 4 4 1 1 4 3 1 8 12 13 4 17 16 ST-Boo 798 Figure -+-When * ordering Recommended a component originally displaying Spare a 8-3. Generator precautionary label, the label should also be ordered. Parts. BE SURE TO PROVIDE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER WHEN ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS. OM-175 104 Page 25
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