Installing and Testing a GFCI Receptacle with Switch

Please read this leaflet completely before getting started.

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CAUTION

• To prevent severe shock or electrocution always turn the power OFF at the service panel before working with wiring.

• Use this GFCI with copper or copper clad wire. Do not use it with aluminum wire.

• Do not install this GFCI receptacle on a circuit that powers life support equipment because if the GFCI trips it will shut down the equipment.

• This GFCI receptacle with switch is not Weather-Resistant (WR) and should not be installed in damp or wet locations.

• Must be installed in accordance with national and local electric codes.

1. What is a GFCI?

A GFCI receptacle is different from conventional receptacles. In the event of a ground fault, a GFCI will trip and quickly stop the flow of electricity to prevent serious injury.

Definition of a ground fault:

Instead of following its normal safe path, electricity passes through a person's body to reach the ground. For example, a defective appliance can cause a ground fault.

A GFCI receptacle does NOT protect against circuit overloads, short circuits, or shocks. For example, you can still be shocked if you touch bare wires while standing on a non-conducting surface, such as a wood floor.

NOTE:

GFCI's contain a lockout feature that will prevent RESET if: • There is no power being supplied to the GFCI.

• The GFCI is miswired due to reversal of the LINE and LOAD leads.

• The GFCI cannot pass its internal test, indicating that it may not be able to provide protection in the event of a ground fault.

2. The combination GFCI/Switch’s features

FRONT VIEW

Screw (terminal) colors: Green = grounding terminal Silver = WHITE terminals Brass = HOT terminals

Single Pole Switch RESET button: See step 8 TEST button: See step 8 Outlet Mounting Bracket RESET RESET Green/ Red Status Indicator LED LINE Hot terminal (Brass): Connection for the LINE cable's black wire LOAD Hot terminal (Brass): Connection for the LOAD cable's black wire

BACK VIEW

LINE LIGNE LOAD CHARGE

Switch leads LINE White terminal (Silver): Connection for the LINE cable's white wire A yellow sticker covers the LOAD terminals. Do not remove the sticker at this time.

LOAD White terminal (Silver): Connection for the LOAD cable's white wire Grounding Terminal (Green): Connection for bare copper or green wire PK-A3097-10-00-2C

3. Should you install it?

Installing a GFCI receptacle can be more complicated than installing a conventional receptacle.

Make sure that you:

• Understand basic wiring principles and techniques • Can interpret wiring diagrams • Have circuit wiring experience • Are prepared to take a few minutes to test your work, making sure that you have wired the GFCI receptacle correctly

4. LINE vs. LOAD

A cable consists of 2 or 3 wires.

Cable Wires LINE cable:

Delivers power from the service panel (breaker panel or fuse box) to the GFCI.

If there is only one cable entering the electrical box, it is the LINE cable. This cable should be connected to the GFCI’s LINE terminals only.

LOAD cable:

Delivers power from the GFCI to downstream receptacles in the circuit. This cable should be connected to the GFCI’s LOAD terminals only. The LOAD terminals are under the yellow sticker. DO NOT remove the sticker at this time.

SWITCH cable:

Delivers power from the GFCI to a switched load when wired to the GFCI. The switch cable can also be wired without GFCI protection.

5. Turn the power OFF

If replacing an existing switch:

Identify the switch you will be replacing and turn ON the load. Then, go to the service panel. Find the breaker or fuse that protects that switch. Place the breaker in the OFF position or completely remove the fuse. The load must turn OFF.

If replacing an existing receptacle:

Plug an electrical device, such as a lamp or radio, into the receptacle on which you are working. Turn the lamp or radio ON. Then, go to the service panel. Find the breaker or fuse that protects that receptacle. Place the breaker in the OFF position or completely remove the fuse. The lamp or radio must turn OFF.

Next, plug in and turn ON the lamp or radio at the receptacle’s other outlet to make sure the power is OFF at both outlets. If the power is not OFF, stop work and call an electrician to complete the installation.

6. Identify cables/wires

Important:

DO NOT install the GFCI receptacle in an electrical box containing (a) more than four (4) wires (not including the grounding wires) or (b) cables with more than two (2) wires (not including the grounding wire). Contact a qualified electrician if either (a) or (b) are true.

If you are replacing an old receptacle, pull it out of the electrical box without disconnecting the wires.

• If you see two cables (4-6 wires), one is the GFCI LINE cable. The other is a cable to the lamp LOAD. The receptacle is probably in position C (see diagram to the right). Remove the receptacle and go to step 7A.

• If you see three cables (6-9 wires), the receptacle is probably in position A or B (see diagram to the right). Follow steps a-e of the procedure to the right.

Procedure: box with three (3) cables (6-9 wires):

(a) Detach two of the cable's white and hot wires from the receptacle and cap each one separately with a wire connector. Make sure that they are from the same cable.

(b) Re-install the receptacle in the electrical box, attach faceplate, then turn the power ON at the service panel.

(c) Determine if power is flowing to the receptacle. If so, you have identified the LINE cable (go to step d). If not, the LINE is one of the other cables with the capped wires. Tag this cable and repeat this procedure with the two remaining cables until you have identified the LINE.

(d) Turn the power OFF at the service panel, label the LINE and LOAD wires, then remove the receptacle.

(e) Go to step 7B.

Placement in circuit:

The GFCI's place in the circuit determines if it protects other receptacles in the circuit.

Sample circuit: Service Panel LINE A LOAD LINE B LOAD LINE C

Placing the GFCI in position A will also provide protection to "load side" receptacles B and C. On the other hand, placing the GFCI in position C will not provide protection to receptacles A or B. Remember that receptacles A, B, and C can be in different rooms.

7. Connect the wires (choose A or B)... only after reading other side completely A: Two Cable (4 or 6 wires) entering the box

Cable to switched LOAD (GFCI protected) Grounding connection to box (if box has a grounding terminal) Wire Connector LINE cable brings power to the GFCI White (Sw/LOAD) Black (Sw/LOAD) Black (LINE) Ground Electrical Box White (LINE)

About Wire Connections Side Wire:

Wire 3/4" (1.9 cm)

For Side wire -

Loop clockwise 3/4 of the way around screw

Back Wire:

Wire 5/8" (1.6 cm)

LINE LIGNE LOAD CHARGE For Back wire -

Insert bare wire fully and tighten terminal clamp on conductor ONLY

LINE LIGNE LOAD CHARGE Connect the LINE wires to the LINE terminals:

• The white wire connects to the LINE side WHITE terminal (Silver).

• The black wire connects to the LINE side HOT terminal (Brass).

Connect the SWITCH leads to the switch controlled LOAD, i.e. light/fan (GFCI protected):

• One black switch lead connects to the LOAD HOT terminal (Brass).

• The other black lead connects to the hot side of the switched load.

• The neutral side of the switched load must be connected to the LOAD NEUTRAL terminal (Silver).

• The load must be grounded.

Connect the Grounding wire (only if there is a grounding wire):

• Connect a 6-inch bare copper (or GREEN) 12 or 14 AWG wire to the grounding terminal on the GFCI. Also connect a similar wire to the grounding terminal on the box. Connect the ends of these wires to the LINE cable's bare copper (or GREEN) wire using a wire connector. If these wires are already in place, check the connections.

Complete the installation:

• Fold the wires into the box, keeping the grounding wire away from the WHITE and HOT terminals. Screw the receptacle to the box and attach the faceplate.

• Go to step 8.

Wire Connector Electrical Box

B: Three cables (6 or 9 wires) entering the box

LINE cable brings power to the GFCI Grounding connection to box (if box has a grounding terminal) Device Ground Receptacle/Gnd LOAD cable feeds power to other receptacle(s) Sw/Gnd Cable to switched LOAD (GFCI protected) White (Sw/LOAD) Black (Sw/LOAD) White (LINE) Black (LINE) Black (LOAD) White (LOAD)

LINE LIGNE LOAD CHARGE

8. Test your work

Why perform this test?

• If you miswired the GFCI it may not prevent personal injury or death due to a ground fault (electrical shock).

• If you mistakenly connect the LINE wires to the LOAD terminals, the GFCI will not reset and will not provide power to either the GFCI receptacle face or any receptacles fed from the GFCI.

Procedure:

a. This GFCI is shipped from the factory in the tripped condition and cannot be reset until it is wired correctly and power is supplied to the device. Plug a lamp or radio into the GFCI (and leave it plugged in). Turn the power ON at the service panel. Ensure that the GFCI is still in the tripped condition by pressing the TEST button. If the lamp or radio is OFF, and the GFCI will not reset, go to the Troubleshooting section as the Line and Load connections are reversed.

b. Press the RESET button fully and release. If the Status Indicator Light turns Green and the lamp or radio is ON, the GFCI has been installed correctly. If the Status Indicator Light turns or continuously blinks Red, or the GFCI cannot be reset, go to the Self-Test Operation section.

c. If you installed your GFCI using step 7B, plug a lamp or radio into surrounding receptacles to see which one(s), in addition to the GFCI, lose power when you press the GFCI TEST button. Place a "GFCI PROTECTED OUTLET" sticker on every receptacle that lost power, then press the RESET button to reset the GFCI. DO NOT plug life saving devices into any of the receptacles that lost power.

d. Press the TEST button (then RESET button) every month to assure proper operation. If the Status Indicator Light does not turn Green when the RESET button is depressed and then released, or the GFCI cannot be reset, it must be replaced.

RESETRESET RESETRESET RESETRESET

TROUBLESHOOTING

Turn the power OFF and check the wire connections against the appropriate wiring diagram in step 7A or 7B. Make sure that there are no loose wires or loose connections. If the Status Indicator Light is not ON and the device is unable to reset this could be a result of no power available. If the Status Indicator Light is ON but no power is delivered to the receptacle face and the device will not reset, this could be a result of the LINE and LOAD cables being wired in reverse. Ensure the LINE cable wires are connected to the LINE terminals. Start the test from the beginning of step 8 if you rewired any connections to the GFCI.

About Wire Connections Side Wire:

Wire 3/4" (1.9 cm) For Side wire - Loop clockwise 3/4 of the way around screw

Back Wire:

Wire 5/8" (1.6 cm)

For Back wire -

Insert bare wire fully and tighten terminal clamp on conductor ONLY

LINE LIGNE LOAD CHARGE Connect the LINE cable wires to the LINE terminals:

• The white wire connects to the WHITE terminal (Silver).

• The black wire connects to the HOT terminal (Brass).

Connect the LOAD (Receptacle) cable wires to the GFCI LOAD terminals:

• Remove the YELLOW sticker to reveal the LOAD terminals.

• The white wire connects to the WHITE terminal (Silver).

• The black wire connects to the HOT terminal (Brass).

Connect the SWITCH leads to the switch controlled LOAD, i.e. light/fan (GFCI protected):

• One black switch lead connects to the LOAD HOT terminal (Brass).

• The other black lead connects to the hot side of the switched load.

• The neutral side of the switched load must be connected to the LOAD NEUTRAL terminal (Silver).

• The load must be grounded.

Connect the grounding wires (only if there is a grounding wire):

• Connect a 6-inch bare copper (or GREEN) 12 or 14 AWG wire to the grounding terminal on the GFCI. If the box has a grounding terminal, also connect a similar wire to the grounding terminal on the box. Connect the ends of these wires to the LINE or LOAD cable’s bare copper (or GREEN) wire using a wire connector.

Complete the installation:

• Fold the wires into the box, keeping the grounding wire away from the WHITE and HOT terminals. Screw the receptacle to the box and attach the faceplate.

• Go to step 8.

SELF-TEST OPERATION

• A Self-Test GFCI receptacle has all the features of a conventional GFCI receptacle. In addition, this receptacle tests itself periodically to confirm the GFCI electronics are functional. The Status Indicator Light will be solid green when the GFCI is powered from LINE side and working correctly.

• Self-Test Indications: If the Status Indicator Light is solid or flashing RED a problem may exist. Press the TEST button to trip the GFCI. If unable to Reset, replace the GFCI. NOTE: The status indicator may flash Red at power "ON" and Reset.

Self Test Cat. No.

GFSW1 Switch

Description

Tamper-Resistant SmartlockPro Slim GFCI with a switch 15A-125V AC, 60 Hz (20A feed-through only) 15A max. - 120 VAC, 60 Hz,1/2 Hp. @ 120V, for motor loads of 12 FLA max., and not to exceed 1/2 Hp.

FCC STATEMENT

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

IC STATEMENT

This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

This product is covered by the following U.S. Patent Nos.: 6,040,967; 6,246,558; 6,282,070; 6,381,112; 6,437,953; 6,646,838; 6,657,834; 6,788,173; 6,864,766; 6,944,001; 7,336,458; 7,355,117; 7,400,479; 7,463,124; 7,697,252; 7,737,809; 7,764,151; 7,820,909; 7,907,371; 8,004,804; 8,054,595; 8,130,480; 8,242,362; 8,587,914; 8,599,522; 8,944,859; 9,053,886 and corresponding foreign patents.

SmartlockPro is a Trademark of Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. registered in the United States, Canada, Mexico and China.

FOR CANADA ONLY

For warranty information and/or product returns, residents of Canada should contact Leviton in writing at Leviton Manufacturing of Canada Ltd to the attention of the Quality Assurance Department, 165 Hymus Blvd, Pointe-Claire (Quebec), Canada H9R 1E9 or by telephone at 1 800 405-5320.

LIMITED 2 YEAR WARRANTY AND EXCLUSIONS

Leviton warrants to the original consumer purchaser and not for the benefit of anyone else that this product at the time of its sale by Leviton is free of defects in materials and workmanship under normal and proper use for two years from the purchase date. Leviton’s only obligation is to correct such defects by repair or replacement, at its option. For details visit www.leviton. com or call 1-800-824-3005. This warranty excludes and there is disclaimed liability for labor for removal of this product or reinstallation. This warranty is void if this product is installed improperly or in an improper environment, overloaded, misused, opened, abused, or altered in any manner, or is not used under normal operating conditions or not in accordance with any labels or instructions. There are no other or implied warranties of any kind, including merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, but if any implied warranty is required by the applicable jurisdiction, the duration of any such implied warranty, including merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, is limited to two years. Leviton is

not liable for incidental, indirect, special, or consequential damages, including without limitation, damage to, or loss of use of, any equipment, lost sales or profits or

delay or failure to perform this warranty obligation. The remedies provided herein are the exclusive remedies under this warranty, whether based on contract, tort or otherwise.

© 2017 Leviton Mfg. Co., Inc.

For Technical Assistance Call: 1-800-824-3005 (U.S.A. Only) 1 800 405-5320 (Canada Only) www.leviton.com

PK-A3097-10-00-2C