Simpson 60828 SIMPSON ALWB60828 4200 PSI at 4.0 GPM Gas Pressure Washer Powered by HONDA GX390 Instruction manual

PROFESSIONAL PRESSURE WASHER

INSTRUCTION

MANUAL

If your pressure washer is not working properly or if there are parts missing or broken, please DO NOT RETURN IT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE. Contact our customer service department at 1-877-362-4271 or www.simpsoncleaning.com

IMPORTANT: Please make certain that the person who is to use this equipment carefully reads and understands these instructions before operating.

SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

Part No. 7102389 Rev. 1 AUG2016

SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS

This manual contains information that is important for you to know and understand.

This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING

EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the symbols below. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.

DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury .

WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury .

NOTICE: Indicates a practice not related to personal injury which, if not avoided, may result in property damage .

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

DANGER: Carbon Monoxide. Using an engine indoors can kill you in minutes. Engine exhaust contains high levels of carbon monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. You may be breathing CO even if you do not smell engine exhaust.

• NEVER use an engine inside homes, garages, crawlspaces or other partly enclosed areas. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can build up in these areas.

Using a fan or opening windows and doors does NOT supply enough fresh air.

• ONLY use outdoors and far away from open windows, doors and vents. These openings can pull in engine exhaust.

• Even when the engine is used correctly, CO may leak into your home. ALWAYS use a battery-powered or battery backup CO alarm in your house. Read and follow all directions for CO alarm before using.

If you feel sick, dizzy or weak at anytime, move to fresh air immediately. See a doctor. You could have carbon monoxide poisoning.

WARNING: Do not operate this unit until you read this instruction manual and the engine instruction manual for safety, operation and maintenance instructions.

If you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com.

DANGER: Risk of injection or severe injury. Keep clear of nozzle. Do not direct discharge stream at persons or live animals. This product is to be used only by trained operators.

WARNING: This product and its exhaust contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, some cleaning products and dust contain chemicals known to the State of

California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

2- ENG

WARNING: This product may not be equipped with a spark-arresting muffler.

If the product is not equipped and will be used around flam ma ble ma teri als or on land covered with materials such as agricultural crops, forest, brush, grass or other similar items, then an ap proved spark arrester must be installed and is legally required in the state of California. It is a violation of California statutes section

130050 and/or sec tions 4442 and 4443 of the California Public Re sourc es Code, unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in section 4442, and maintained in ef fec tive work ing order. Spark arresters are also required on some

U.S. For est Service land and may also be legally required under other statutes and or di nanc es.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

DANGER: RISK OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Spilled gas o line and it’s vapors can be come ignited from cigarette sparks, electrical arcing, exhaust gas es and hot engine components such as the muffler.

• Shut off en gine and allow it to cool before adding fuel to the tank.

• Use care in fill ing tank to avoid spill ing fuel.

Move pressure wash er away from fueling area before start ing en gine.

• Heat will ex pand fuel in the tank which could result in spillage and pos si ble

• Keep maximum fuel level 1/2" (12.7 mm) be low bottom of filler neck to allow for fire explosion.

• Operating the pressure washer in an ex plo sive en viron ment could re sult in a fire.

• Materials placed against or near the pressure washer can in fere with its proper ventilation fea tures caus ing expansion.

• Operate and fuel equipment in wellventilat ed areas free from ob structions.

Equip areas with fire extinguisher suit able for gas o line fires.

• Never op er ate pressure wash er in an area containing dry brush or weeds.

overheating and possible ig ni tion of the materials.

• Muffler exhaust heat can damage paint ed sur fac es, melt any material sen tive to heat (such as siding, plastic, rub ber, vinyl or the pressure hose, itself), and dam age live plants.

• Always keep pressure washer a minimum of 4' (1.2 m) away from surfac es (such as to could be damaged from muffler exhaust heat.

• Improperly stored fuel could lead to acciden tal ignition. Fuel im prop er ly secured could get into the hands of children or oth er un qual i fied persons.

• Store fuel in an OSHA approved container, in a se cure location away from work area.

ro chemicals, poisons, in sec ti cides, or any kind of flam ma ble solvent with this product could re sult in se ri ous injury or death.

• Do not spray flammable liquids.

3 - ENG

DANGER: RISK TO BREATHING (ASPHYXIATION)

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Breathing ex haust fumes will cause ri exhaust contains carbon mon ox ide, an odorless and deadly gas.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Operate pressure washer in a wellclosed areas such as ga rages, base ments, etc.

• Never op er ate unit in or near a lo ca tion occupied by humans or animals.

ing fluids con substanc es which could cause injury to skin, eyes or lungs.

• Use only clean ing fluids spe cif i cally recom mend ed for high pressure washers.

Fol low manufacturers recommendations.

Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound.

DANGER: RISK OF FLUID INJECTION AND LACERATION

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Your pressure washer operates at fluid pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate human and animal flesh which could result in amputation or other serious injury. Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection injuries.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Inspect the high pressure hose regularly.

Replace the hose immediately if it is damaged, worn, has melted from contacting the engine, or shows any signs of cracks, bubbles, pinholes, or other leakage. Never grasp a high pressure hose that is leaking or damaged.

DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION

AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a physician immediately!

• Never touch, grasp or attempt to cover a pinhole or similar water leak on the high pressure hose. The stream of water IS under high pressure and WILL penetrate skin.

• Never place hands in front of noz zle.

• Direct spray away from self and others.

• Make sure hose and fit tings are tightened and in good condition. Never hold onto the hose or fittings during op er a tion.

• Do not allow hose to contact muf fler.

• Never attach or remove wand or hose fittings while sys tem is pres sur ized.

• Injuries can result if system pressure is not reduced before attempting maintenance or disassembly.

• When using replacement lances or guns with this pressure washer, DO NOT use a lance and/or lance/gun combination that is shorter in length than what was provided with this pressure washer as measured from the nozzle end of the lance to the gun trigger.

• To relieve sys sure, shut off engine, turn off water sup ply and pull gun trigger until water stops flowing.

• Use only accessories rated equal to or higher than the rating of the pressure washer.

4- ENG

DANGER: RISK OF INJURY FROM SPRAY

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• High-velocity fluid spray can cause objects to break, projecting particles at high speed.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Always wear ANSI-approved Z87.1 safety glasses. Wear protective clothing to protect against accidental spraying.

• Light or unsecured objects can become hazardous projectiles.

• Never point wand at or spray people or animals.

• Always secure trigger lock when wand is not in service to prevent accidental operation.

• Never permanently secure trigger in pullback (open) position.

DANGER: RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Unsafe op tion of your pressure wash er could lead to se ri ous in ju ry or death to you or others.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound.

• Be come fa mil iar with the op er a tion and con trols of the pressure washer.

• Keep operating area clear of all persons, pets and obstacles.

• Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Stay alert at all times.

• Never compromise the safety fea tures of this prod uct.

er broken or un au tho rized parts.

• If proper starting procedure is not followed, engine can kickback causing serious hand and arm injury.

• ALWAYS keep guards or shields in place.

Replace any that must be removed for service or that may be damaged.

• Never leave wand unattended while unit is running.

• If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until

• The spray gun/wand is a powerful clean ing tool that could look like a toy resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kickback and prevent hand or arm injury.

• Keep chil dren away from the pressure washer at all times.

to a child.

• Reactive force of spray will cause gun/ wand to kickback, and could cause the op er a tor to slip or fall or misdirect

• Do not over reach or stand on an unstable support.

• Do not use pressure washer while standing on a ladder. the spray. Im prop er control of gun/ wand can re sult in in ju ries to self and others.

• Grip gun/wand firmly with both hands.

Expect the gun to kickback when triggered.

5 - ENG

DANGER: RISK OF INJURY OR PROP TY DAMAGE WHEN

TRANSPORTING OR STORING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Fuel or oil can leak or spill and could result in fire or breathing hazard.

rious in

Fuel or oil leaks will dam age carpet, paint or oth er surfaces in ve hi cles or trailers.

• Oil could fill the cylinder and damage the engine if the unit is not stored or transported in an upright position.

• If pressure washer is equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, turn the valve to the OFF position before transporting to avoid fuel leaks. If pres sure wash er is not equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, drain the fuel from tank before trans port ing. Only transport fuel in an OSHA-approved container.

• Al protective mat when transporting to protect against dam age to vehicle from leaks.

• Always transport and store unit in an upright position. Re arrival at your destination.

sure washer from vehicle immediately upon

DANGER: RISK OF ELEC TRI CAL SHOCK

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Spray di rect ed at elec tri cal outlets or switch es, or ob jects con nect ed to an elec tri cal circuit, could re sult in a fatal electrical shock.

• Unplug any elec tri cal ly op er at ed product before attempting to clean it. Direct spray away from electric out lets and switches.

DANGER: RISK OF CHEMICAL BURN

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Use of acids, toxic or corrosive chemicals, poisons, in sec ti cides, or any kind of flam ma ble solvent with this product could re sult in se ri ous injury or death.

• Do not spray ac ids, gasoline, ker o sene, or any other flammable materials with this product. Use only household de ter gents, cleaners and degreasers recommended for use with pres sure washers.

• Wear pro materials.

tive clothing to protect eyes and skin from con tact with sprayed

6- ENG

WARNING: RISK OF BURSTING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Over inflation of tires could result in serious injury and property damage.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tires pressure before each use and while inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the correct tire pressure.

NOTE: Air tanks, compressors and similar equipment used to inflate tires can fill small tires similar to these very rapidly. Adjust pressure regulator on air supply to no more than the rating of the tire pressure. Add air in small increments and frequently use the tire gauge to prevent over inflation.

• High-velocity fluid spray directed at pneumatic tire sidewalls (such as found on automobiles, trailers and the like) could damage the sidewall resulting in serious injury.

• On pressure washers rated above

1600  PSI (11032  kPa) use the widest fan spray (40º nozzle) and keep the spray a minimum of 8" (20 cm) from the pneumatic tire sidewall. Do not aim spray directly at the joint between the tire and rim.

WARNING: RISK OF HOT SURFACES

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Con tact with hot sur fac es, such as engine exhaust com result in se ri ous burn.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• During op er a tion, touch only the control surfaces of the pres sure washer. Keep children away from the pres sure washer at all times. They may not be able to recognize the haz ards of this product.

WARNING: RISK OF INJURY FROM LIFTING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Serious injury can result from attempting to lift too heavy an object.

HOW TO PREVENT IT

• The pressure washer is too heavy to be lifted by one person. Obtain assistance from others before lifting.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

FOR FUTURE USE

7 - ENG

GET TO KNOW THE PRESSURE WASHER

NOTE: Photographs and line drawings used in this manual are for reference only and do not represent a specific model.

Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

1

B

E

D

K L

G

M

H

A

J I

C

BASIC ELEMENTS OF A PRESSURE WASHER (FIG. 1)

A. High Pressure Pump : Increases the pressure of the water supply.

B. Engine: Drives the high pressure pump. Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual for location and operation of engine controls.

C. High Pressure Hose: Carries the pressurized water from the pump to the gun and spray wand.

D. Spray Gun: Connects with spray wand to control water flow rate, direction and pressure.

E. Quick-Connect Spray Wand: Allows the user to quickly change out high pressure nozzles. See How To Use Spray Wand instructions in Operation section.

F. Detergent Siphon Hose (not shown): Feeds cleaning agents into the pump to mix with the water. See How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents instructions in Operation section.

8- ENG

G. Handle

H. Frame

I. Pump Outlet

J. Pump Inlet

K. Quick Connect Nozzles

L. Nozzle Holder

M. Belt Cover

BASIC ELEMENTS OF AN ENGINE

Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual for location and operation of engine controls.

Choke Control: Opens and closes carburetor choke valve.

Starter Grip: Pulling starter grip operates recoil starter to crank engine.

Engine Switch: Enables and disables ignition system.

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (FIG. 2)

1.

Locate and remove all loose parts from the carton.

2.

Cut four corners of the carton from top to bottom and lay the panels flat.

3.

Remove the colored quick-connect nozzles (K) from the plastic bag and insert them into correct grommet on the nozzle holder (L). Nozzles are color coded to match colored nozzles on label.

2

K

L

4.

Connect wand (E) to gun (D). Tighten securely.

5.

Attach high pressure hose (C) to gun (D). Tighten se cure ly.

NOTICE: The engine is shipped without oil. Before starting engine, add the oil provided. Damage to the engine will occur if the engine is run without oil, this damage will not be covered under warranty.

NOTICE: The high-pressure pump was filled with oil at the factory. Always check oil level before using (refer to Maintenance for more information).

OPERATION

PRESSURE WASHER TERMINOLOGY

PSI: Pounds per Square Inch. The unit of measure for water pressure. Also used for air pressure, hydraulic pressure, etc.

GPM: Gallons per Minute. The unit of measure for the flow rate of water.

CU: Cleaning Units. GPM multiplied by PSI equals CU.

Bypass Mode: Allows water to re-circulate within the pump when the gun trigger is not pulled. This feature allows the operator to release the trigger gun and reposition themselves without having to turn the engine off in between cleaning actions.

9 - ENG

WARNING: Do not allow the unit to run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger being pulled. This could cause overheating and damage to the pump. When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, the thermal relief valve will open and release a spray of water from the pump to lower the internal temperature. The valve will then close.

Thermal Relief Valve (P, Fig. 3): When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, this valve will open and release a gush of water in an effort to lower the temperature inside the pump. The valve will then close.

3

Detergent Injection System: Mixes cleaners or cleaning solvents with the water to improve cleaning effectiveness.

P

Water Supply: All pressure washers must have a source of water.

The minimum requirements for a water supply are 20 PSI and 5 Gallons Per Minute.

If your water source is a well, the garden hose length can only be 30 ft. (9 m) max.

WARNING: To reduce the possibility of contamination always protect against backflow when connected to a potable water system.

PRESSURE WASHER OPERATING FEATURES

PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS (FIG. 4)

The pressure setting is preset at the factory to achieve op ti mum pres sure and cleaning. If you need to lower the pres sure, it can be accomplished by these methods.

1.

Back away from the sur face to be cleaned.

The further away you are, the less the pressure will be on the surface to be cleaned.

2.

Change to the 40˚ nozzle (white). This nozzle delivers a less powerful stream of water and a wider spray pattern. Refer to How To Use Spray Wand .

3.

This pressure washer’s high pressure pump is equipped with an additional feature that allows the pressure setting to be adjusted.

To lower the pressure, turn the pressure control knob on the pump counterclockwise to the desired pressure.

To return the pump pressure to the factory setting, turn the pressure control knob on the pump clockwise until it stops.

4

+ -

NOTICE: DO NOT overtighten the pressure control knob, if overtightened the knob

COULD break and result in immediate loss of water pressure and costly repairs to the unit.

HOW TO USE SPRAY WAND

The nozzles for the spray wand are stored in the nozzle holder on the panel assembly.

Colors on the panel identify nozzle location and spray pattern. Refer to the following chart to choose the correct nozzle for the job to be performed.

10- ENG

CHANGING NOZZLES ON SPRAY WAND (FIG. 5)

DANGER: Risk of fluid injection. Do not direct discharge stream toward persons, unprotected skin, eyes or any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.

WARNING: Flying objects could cause risk of serious injury. Do not attempt to change nozzles while pressure washer is running. Turn engine off before changing nozzles.

1. Pull quick-connect coupler (E) back and insert nozzle (K).

2. Release quick-connect coupler and twist nozzle to make sure it is secure in coupler.

5

WARNING: Flying object could cause risk of serious injury. Ensure nozzle is completely inserted in quickconnect socket and quick-connect collar is fully engaged

(forward) before squeezing gun trigger.

K

E

NOZZLE COLOR SPRAY PATTERN USES

Red

Yellow

0˚

15˚ powerful pinpoint for spot cleaning of hard, unpainted surfaces or for high reach areas intense cleaning of unpainted hard surfaces

SURFACES* unpainted metal or concrete;

DO NOT use on wood grills, driveways, concrete or brick walkways, unpainted brick or stucco

Green

White

25˚

40˚ standard cleaning nozzle for most applications cleaning of painted or delicate surfaces yard tools, sidewalks, lawn furniture, unpainted siding, stucco, gutters and eaves, concrete, brick surfaces auto/RV, marine, wood, painted brick and stucco, vinyl, painted siding

Black low pressure applies cleaning solutions

Low pressure spray is safe on all surfaces. Always verify compatibility of cleaning solution prior to use.

*NOTICE: The high pressure spray from your pressure washer is capable of causing damage to surfaces such as wood, glass, automobile paint, auto striping and trim, and delicate objects such as flowers and shrubs. Before spraying, check the item to be cleaned to assure yourself that it is strong enough to resist damage from the force of the spray.

11 - ENG

HOW TO APPLY CHEMICALS/CLEANING SOLVENTS (FIG. 6)

Applying chemicals or cleaning solvents is a low pressure operation. NOTE: Use only soaps and chemicals designed for pressure washer use. Do not use bleach.

To Apply Chemicals:

1. Ensure detergent siphon hose (F, Figure 6) is attached to barbed fitting location near high pressure hose connection of pump as shown.

6

2. Place other end of detergent siphon hose with filter on it into container holding chemical/cleaning solution. NOTE: For every 7 gallons of water pumped

1 gallon of chemical/cleaning solution will be used.

F

3. Install low pressure (black) nozzle into quick connect fitting of spray wand, see How To Use Spray Wand paragraph in this section.

4. After use of chemicals, place detergent siphon hose into container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse system thoroughly. If chemicals remain in the pump, it could be damaged. Pumps damaged due to chemical residue will not be covered under warranty.

NOTE: Chemicals and soaps will not siphon if the black soap nozzle is not installed on the spray wand.

STARTING (FIG. 7–10)

WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read the pressure washer instruction manual and the engine instruction manual before starting pressure washer.

DANGER: Risk of fluid injection and laceration. When using the high pressure setting, DO NOT allow the high pressure spray to come in contact with unprotected skin, eyes, or with any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.

• Your washer operates at fluid pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate human and animal flesh, which could result in amputation or other serious injury.

Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a physician immediately!

DANGER: Carbon Monoxide. Using an engine indoors can kill you in minutes. Engine exhaust contains high levels of carbon monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. You may be breathing CO even if you do not smell engine exhaust.

• Breathing ex haust fumes will cause se ri ous injury or death! En gine exhaust contains carbon mon ox ide, an odorless and deadly gas.

• Operate pressure washer in a well-ventilated area. Avoid en closed areas such as ga rages, base ments, etc.

• Never op er ate unit in or near a lo ca tion occupied by humans or animals.

WARNING: Risk of Fire, Asphyxiation and Burn. Never fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Do not smoke when filling fuel tank.

• Never fill fuel tank completely. Fill tank to 1/2" (12.7  mm) below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion. Wipe any fuel spillage from engine and equipment before starting engine.

• DO NOT let hoses come in contact with very hot engine muffler during or immediately after use of your pressure washer. Damage to hoses from contact with hot engine surfaces will NOT be covered by warranty.

12- ENG

NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Never pull water supply hose to move pres sure washer. This could damage hose and/or pump inlet.

• DO NOT use hot water, use cold water only.

• Never turn water supply off while pressure washer engine is running or damage to pump will result.

• DO NOT stop spraying water for more than two minutes at a time. Pump operates in bypass mode when spray gun trigger is not pressed. If pump is left in bypass mode for more than two minutes internal components of the pump can be damaged.

If you do not understand these precautions, please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Prior to starting, refer to your engine manual for proper starting procedure.

1. In a well ventilated outdoor area add fresh, high quality, unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher. Do not overfill. Wipe up spilled fuel before starting the engine. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.

IMPORTANT: Ethanol Shield TM (sold separately) is a fuel stabilizer that helps eliminate and prevent ethanol related problems in power equipment. Follow the instructions on the container and add to the gasoline.

NOTICE: Use of fuels with greater than 10% ethanol are not approved for use in this product per EPA regulations and will damage the unit and void the warranty.

2. Check engine oil level. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.

3. Check pump oil level. The oil level should come to the dot in the middle of the sight glass. Refer to the Pump paragraph unde r Maintenance .

4. Connect the water hose to the water source. Turn the water source on to remove all air from the hose. When a steady stream of water is present, turn the water source off.

5. Verify the filter screen (M) is in water inlet of pump. NOTE: Convex side faces out.

6. Connect water source (N) to pump inlet (J). NOTE: Water source must provide a minimum of 5 gallons per minute at 20 PSI.

7. Connect high pressure hose (C) to pump outlet (I).

7 8

J

9

I

M

N

C

WARNING: To reduce the possibility of contamination always protect against backflow when connected to a potable water system.

8. Choose the correct nozzle for the job to be performed. See How To Use spray

Wand instructions in this section.

NOTE: If applying a chemical or cleaning solution, see How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents instructions in this section.

13 - ENG

9. Turn water source on.

NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Failure to do so could cause damage to the pump.

10. Remove all air from the pump and high pressure hose by depressing trigger until a steady stream of water is present.

11. Start engine. See Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kickback and prevent hand or arm injury.

NOTE: If the oil level in the engine is low, the engine will not start. If the engine does not start, check the oil level and add oil as needed.

12. Depress trigger on gun to start water flow.

WARNING: Do not allow the unit to run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger being pulled. This could cause overheating and damage to the pump. When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, the thermal relief valve will open and release a spray of water from the pump to lower the internal temperature. The valve will then close.

WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Stand on a stable surface and grip gun/spray wand firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kick when triggered.

13. Release trigger to stop water flow.

10 WARNING: Risk of injury from spray. Always engage the trigger lock (O) when gun is not in use. Failure to do so could cause accidental spraying.

SHUTTING DOWN

O

1. After each use, if you have applied chemicals, place detergent siphon hose into container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse system thoroughly.

NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Failure to do so could cause damage to the pump.

2. Turn engine off. See Engine Owner's Manual .

NOTICE: Risk of property damage. NEVER turn the water off with the engine running.

3. Turn water source off.

4. Pull trigger on spray gun to relieve any water pressure in hose or spray gun.

NOTE: Failure to release system pressure will prevent removal of high pressure hose from spray gun or pump connection.

5. See section in this manual for proper storage procedures.

14- ENG

MAINTENANCE

WARNING: Risk of burn hazard. When performing maintenance, you may be exposed to hot surfaces, water pressure or moving parts that can cause serious injury or death.

WARNING: Risk of fire hazard. Always disconnect, spark plug wire, let the engine cool and release all water pressure before performing any maintenance or repair. The engine contains flammable fuel. Do not smoke or work near open flames while performing maintenance.

To ensure efficient operation and longer life of your pressure washer, a routine maintenance schedule should be prepared and followed. If the pressure washer is used in unusual conditions, such as high-temperatures or dusty conditions, more fre quent maintenance checks will be required.

ENGINE

Consult the Engine Owner's Manual for the man u fac tur er's recommendations for any and all maintenance. NOTE: The engine drain plug is located at the rear of the unit.

PUMP (FIG. 11)

NOTE: The Pump was filled with oil at the factory. The preferred oil is SIMPSON ®

Premium Pump Crankcase Oil. If this oil is not available, an SAE 15W-40 oil may be used. Change the pump oil after the first 50 hours of operation and every 100 hours thereafter, or every 3 months.

TO CHECK OIL

The oil level should come to the dot in the middle of the sight glass (AA).

11 BB

HOW TO CHANGE PUMP OIL

1. Loosen pump oil fill plug (BB).

2. Place a container under the pump oil drain plug (CC).

CC

AA

3. Remove pump oil drain plug.

4. After oil is drained, replace pump oil drain plug. Tighten securely.

5. Refill pump using SIMPSON ® Premium Pump Crankcase Oil. If this oil is not available, an SAE 15W-40 oil may be used.

6. Replace pump oil fill plug and tighten securely.

If there is a problem with the pump contact us at www.simpsoncleaning.com

CONNECTIONS

Connections on pressure washer hoses, gun and spray wand should be cleaned regularly and lubricated with light oil or lithium grease to prevent leakage and damage to the o-rings.

NOZZLE CLEANING (FIG. 12)

If the nozzle becomes clogged with foreign materials, such as dirt, excessive pressure may develop. If the nozzle becomes partially clogged or restricted, the pump pressure will pulsate. Clean the nozzle immediately using the nozzle kit supplied and the following instructions:

1. Shut off the pressure washer and turn off the water supply.

15 - ENG

2. Pull trigger on gun handle to relieve any water pressure.

3. Disconnect the spray wand from the gun.

4. Remove the high pressure nozzle (K) from the spray wand.

Remove any obstructions with the nozzle cleaning tool provided and backflush with clean water.

5. Direct water supply (N) into nozzle to backflush loosened particles for 30 seconds.

6. Reassemble the nozzle to the wand.

7. Reconnect spray wand to gun and turn on water supply.

8. Start pressure washer and place spray wand into high pressure setting to test.

12

N

K

CLEAN THE WATER INLET FILTER (FIG. 7)

This screen filter should be checked periodically and cleaned if necessary.

1. Remove filter by grasping end and removing it from water inlet of pump.

2. Clean filter by flushing it with water on both sides.

3. Re-insert filter into water inlet of pump. NOTE: Convex side faces out.

NOTE: Do not operate the pressure washer without filter properly installed.

K

STORAGE

ENGINE

Consult the Engine Owner's Manual for manufacturer’s recommendations for storage.

TO PREVENT FUEL-RELATED PROBLEMS

1. Add Ethanol Shield TM fuel stabilizer following the manufacturer’s instructions.

When adding a gasoline stabilizer, fill the fuel tank with fresh gasoline. If only partially filled, air in the tank will promote fuel deterioration during storage.

If you keep a container of gasoline for refueling, be sure that it contains only fresh gasoline.

2. After adding a gasoline stabilizer, run the engine outdoors for 10 minutes to be sure that treated gasoline has replaced the untreated gasoline in the carburetor.

3. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

4. Continue to run the engine until it stops from the lack of fuel in the carburetor fuel bowl. Running time should be less than 3 minutes.

PUMP

The manufacturer recommends using SIMPSON ® / POWERWASHER ® Pump

Guard or equivalent when storing the unit for more than 30 days and/or when freezing temperatures are expected. SIMPSON ® / POWERWASHER ® Pump Guard is environmentally friendly.

NOTE: Using pump guard helps provide proper lubrication to the internal seals of the pump regardless of temperature or environment.

NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Use only SIMPSON ® / POWERWASHER ®

Pump Guard or equivalent. Other products could be corrosive and/or contain alcohol which may cause pump damage.

1. Turn off pressure washer and disconnect hoses from pump.

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2.

Unscrew bottle valve from Pump Guard bottle and remove seal.

3.

Screw bottle valve back onto bottle.

4.

Attach bottle to water inlet of pump.

5.

Squeeze bottle to inject contents into pump.

6.

With ignition switch off, simultaneously pull starter rope and squeeze bottle.

Repeat until protector fluid exits pump outlet. NOTE: This step may require two people.

ACCESSORIES

DANGER: Risk of fluid injection. When using replacement spray wands or guns with this pressure washer, DO NOT use a spray wand and/or spray gun/ wand combination that is shorter in length than what was provided with this pressure washer as measured from the nozzle end of the wand to the gun trigger.

NOTICE: The use of any other accessory not recommended for use with this tool could be hazardous. Use only accessories rated equal to or greater than the rating of the pressure washer.

SPECIFICATIONS

High Pressure Hose

Presure of Inlet Water

50 ft. (15.2 m)

20–100 PSI

Inlet Water cold tap (100 °F max)

Soap Consumption Rate 10% max

* Rated Pressure and Rated Water Flow is within manufacturing tolerance of

(+/- 10%).

In a continued commitment to improve quality, the manufacturer reserves the right to make component changes, design changes, or specification changes when necessary and without notice.

SERVICE INFORMATION

Do not return this product to your retailer.

Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

LIMITED WARRANTY

The manufacturer of this product agrees to repair or replace designated parts that prove defective within the warranty period listed below at the manufacturer’s sole discretion. Specific limitations/extensions and exclusions apply.

This warranty covers defects in material and workmanship and not parts failure due to normal wear, depreciation, abuse, accidental damage, negligence, improper use, maintenance, water quality or storage. To make a claim under the terms of the warranty, all parts said to be defective must be retained and available for return upon request to a designated Warranty Service Center for warranty inspection. The judgments and decisions of the manufacturer concerning the validity of warranty claims are final.

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These warranties pass through to the end user and are non-transferable. As a factory authorized and trained Warranty Service Center, the factory will honor the terms of all component warranties and satisfy claims of the appropriate warranty provisions.

Normal wear items include, but are not limited to, valves and seals, which are not covered by this warranty.

This warranty replaces all other warranties, express or implied, including without limitation any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and all such warranties are hereby disclaimed and excluded by the manufacturer. The manufacturer’s warranty obligation is limited to repair and replacement of defective products as provided herein and the manufacturer shall not be liable for any further loss, damages, or expenses – including damages from shipping, accident, abuse, acts of God, misuse, or neglect. Neither is damage from repairs using parts not purchased from the manufacturer or alterations performed by non-factory authorized personnel. Failure to install and operate equipment according to the guidelines put forth in the instruction manual shall void warranty.

This warranty does not cover the following: machines used for rental purposes, damage resulting from shipping (claims must be filed with freighter), accident, abuse, act of God, misuse, or neglect. Neither is damage from repairs or alterations performed by non-factory authorized personnel or failure to install and operate equipment according to the guidelines put forth in the instruction manual.

The manufacturer will not be liable to any persons for consequential damage, for personal injury, or for commercial loss.

WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO FAILURES DUE TO:

• Freight damage

• Damage due to chemical deterioration, scale build up, rust, corrosion or thermal expansion

• Freeze damage

• Damage caused by parts or accessories not obtained from an authorized dealer or not approved by the manufacturer.

• Normal wear of moving parts or components affected by moving parts.

ENGINE

Covered by engine manufacturer warranty. See engine manual.

HIGH PRESSURE PUMP (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)

Covered by pump manufacturer warranty .

FRAME (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)

One (1) year from date of purchase.

ACCESSORIES (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)

Includes nozzles, hoses, spray guns, wands, tires, feet

Ninety (90) days from date of purchase.

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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE

OPERATIONAL

ISSUE

Engine will not start (see Engine

Owner's Manual for further engine troubleshooting)

No or low pressure

(initial use)

Will not draw chemicals

POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION

No fuel

Pressure builds up after two pulls on the recoil starter or after initial use

Choke lever in the

"No Choke" position

Spark plug wire not attached

Spray wand not in high pressure

Low water supply

Add fresh fuel

Squeeze gun trigger to relieve pres sure

Move choke to the "Choke" po si tion

Attach spark plug wire

Leak at high pressure hose fitting

Nozzle obstructed

Water filter screen clogged

Air in hose

Choke in the

“Choke” position

High pressure hose is too long

Spray wand not in low pressure

See How to Use Spray Wand instructions in the Operation Section

Water supply must be at least 5 gpm @ 20 PSI

Repair leak. Apply sealant tape if necessary

See Nozzle Cleaning instructions in the Maintenance section

Remove and clean filter. See

Cleaning Water Inlet Filter paragraph in the Maintenance section for the correct procedure

Turn off the engine, then the water source. Disconnect the water source from the pump inlet and turn the water source on to remove all air from the hose. When there is a steady stream of water present, turn water source off. Re- connect water source to pump inlet and turn on wa ter source. Squeeze trigger to re move re main ing air

Move choke to the “No Choke” po si tion

Use high pressure hose under

100 feet (30 m)

See How to Use Spray Wand paragraph in the Operation Section

Chemical filter clogged

Chemical screen not in cleaning solution

Clean filter

Make sure end of detergent siphon hose is fully submerged into cleaning solution

Chemical too thick Dilute chemical. Chemical should be the same consistency as water

Pressure hose is too long

Lengthen water supply hose instead of high pressure hose

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OPERATIONAL

ISSUE

Will not draw chemicals

No or low pressure

(after period of normal use)

Water leaking at gun/spray wand connection

Water leaking at pump

POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION

Chemical build up in chemical injector

Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Worn seal or packing Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Please contact our customer service department at

Worn or obstructed valves www.simpsoncleaning.com

Worn unloader piston Please contact our customer service

Broken belts department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Replace belts. Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Worn or torn o-ring Check and replace

Loose hose connection

Tighten

Loose connections Tighten

Piston packings worn Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Worn or torn o-ring Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Please contact our customer service Pump head or tubes damaged from freezing

Pump pulsates Nozzle obstructed department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

See Nozzle Cleaning paragraph in the Maintenance section for the correct procedure

Oil leaking at pump

Oil seals worn

Loose drain plug

Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com

Tighten

Worn drain plug o-ring

Check and replace

Worn fill plug o-ring Check and replace

Pump overfilled Check for correct amount

Incorrect oil used Drain and fill with correct amount and type of oil

Vent plug is clogged Clean vent plug; blow air through it to remove any blockage. If problem persists, replace plug

Air filter filled with oil Clean and/or replace filter element. Refer to Engine Owner's

Manual for correct procedure.

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FNA Group, Inc.

7152 99th Street

Pleasant Prairie, WI 53158

Internet Address:

www.simpsoncleaning.com

Warranty Registration via Internet

Copyright. All Rights Reserved

Assembled in U.S.A with domestic and foreign components