Micronet

R

Faster and Easier Networks

User’s Manual

ADSL2+ Modem Router

Model No. SP3361C, SP3362C, SP3364C http://www.micronet.info

Copyright

Copyright © 2010 by Micronet. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of this company.

Disclaimer

This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software described in this manual is sold or licensed

"as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software.

Further, this company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Caution

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions.

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and

(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Per FCC 15.21, you are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the part responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

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Contents

1. Introduction ................................................................................................4

1.1 Introduction to this ADSL2+ router ........................................................... 4

1.2 Product Features......................................................................................... 4

2. Hardware Installation.................................................................................7

2.1 System Requirements................................................................................. 7

2.2 Package Contents ....................................................................................... 7

2.3 Front Panel Indicators and Description .................................................... 7

2.4 Back Panel ................................................................................................... 9

2.5 Connect Related Devices ......................................................................... 10

3. Connecting ADSL2+ Router via Ethernet............................................... 11

3.1 Setup ADSL2+ router via Ethernet Cable.................................................11

3.2 Setup ADSL2+ router via USB Cable (with USB port Model) .....................11

3.3 Configure TCP/IP....................................................................................... 15

4. Configure ADSL2+ Router via HTML Interface ......................................30

4.1 Login........................................................................................................... 30

4.2 Status ......................................................................................................... 31

4.3 LAN ............................................................................................................. 32

4.4 WAN ............................................................................................................ 33

4.4.1 Channel Configuration................................................................... 33

4.4.2 ATM Settings ................................................................................... 34

4.4.3 ADSL Settings................................................................................. 35

4.5 Service........................................................................................................ 36

4.5.1 DHCP ............................................................................................... 36

4.5.2 DNS .................................................................................................. 37

4.5.2.1 DNS Server........................................................................... 37

4.5.2.2 Dynamic DNS ....................................................................... 38

4.5.3 Firewall ............................................................................................ 39

4.5.3.1 IP/Port Filtering .................................................................... 39

4.5.3.2 MAC Filtering ....................................................................... 40

4.5.3.3 Port Forwarding ................................................................... 41

4.5.3.4 URL Blocking ....................................................................... 42

4.5.3.5 Domain Blocking ................................................................. 43

4.5.3.6 DMZ ....................................................................................... 43

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4.5.4 IGMP Proxy ..................................................................................... 44

4.5.5 UPnP ................................................................................................ 45

4.5.6 RIP ................................................................................................... 45

4.6 Advance ..................................................................................................... 47

4.6.1 ARP Table ........................................................................................ 47

4.6.2 Bridging........................................................................................... 47

4.6.3 Routing ............................................................................................ 48

4.6.4 SNMP ............................................................................................... 50

4.6.5 IP QoS.............................................................................................. 51

4.6.6 Remote Access............................................................................... 52

4.6.7 Others .............................................................................................. 53

4.7 Diagnostic .................................................................................................. 53

4.7.1 Ping.................................................................................................. 53

4.7.2 ATM Loopback ................................................................................ 54

4.7.3 ADSL................................................................................................ 55

4.7.4 Diagnostic Test ............................................................................... 55

4.8 Admin ......................................................................................................... 56

4.8.1 Commit/Reboot............................................................................... 56

4.8.2 Backup/Restore .............................................................................. 56

4.8.3 Password ........................................................................................ 57

4.8.4 Upgrade Firmware .......................................................................... 57

4.8.5 ACL Configuration.......................................................................... 58

4.8.6 Time Zone........................................................................................ 58

4.8.7 TR-069 Configuration ..................................................................... 59

4.9 Statistics .................................................................................................... 61

4.9.1 Interface .......................................................................................... 61

4.9.2 ADSL................................................................................................ 61

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Chapter 1. Introduction

1.1 Introduction to this ADSL2+ router

The Micronet ADSL2+ Modem Router is a full-featured ADSL router that provides Ethernet direct connections to individual PCs or local area network with 10/100 Base-T Ethernet. This product use advanced ADSL chipset solution with complete set of industry standard features and high-speed ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL2+ Internet access solution for SOHO and residential users. User can enjoy higher quality multimedia and real-time applications such as online gaming, Video-on-Demand and other bandwidth consuming services. Also the feature-rich routing functions are seamlessly integrated to ADSL service for existing corporate or home users.

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High Speed Internet Access

This ADSL router complies with ADSL / ADSL2 / ADSL2+ standards. It can support downstream rates of up to 24Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1Mbps. This ADSL router is compliant with the following standards. z 　 ANSI T1.413 issue 2 z 　 ITU-T G.992.1 (G.dmt) z 　 ITU-T G.992.2 (G.lite) z 　 G.994.1 (G.hs, Multimode) z 　 ITU-T G.992.3 (ADSL2 G.dmt.bis) z 　 ITU-T G.992.4 (ADSL2 G.lite.bis) z 　 ITU-T G.992.5 (ADSL2+; Annex A, B, I, J, L & M) z 　 Reach Extended ADSL (RE ADSL)

Support Quick Installation Wizard Web GUI and Easy setup software to install this ADSL router easily and quickly.

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3 Multi-connection protocol support

z Multi Protocol over AAL5 (RFC1483 / 2684) z Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577) z VC and LLC Multiplexing z PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) z PPP over ATM (RFC 2364)

4 Network Address Translation (NAT)

Network Address Translation (NAT) allows the translation of an Internet protocol address used within one network (for example a private IP address used in a local network) to a different IP address known within another network (for example a public IP address used on the Internet).

5 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)

Universal Plug and Play is a standard that uses Internet and Web protocols to enable devices such as PCs, peripherals, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices to be plugged into a network and automatically know about each other.

This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices and PCs.

6 Dynamic DNS Support

With Dynamic DNS support, you can have a static hostname alias for a dynamic IP address, allowing the host to be more easily accessible from various locations on the Internet. You must register for this service with a Dynamic DNS client.

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a centralized DHCP server. The ADSL router has built-in DHCP server capability enabled by default. It can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and

DNS servers to DHCP clients. It can also act as a surrogate DHCP server (DHCP Relay) where it relays IP address assignment from the actual real DHCP server to the clients. z Web-based GUI Configuration / Management z Command-line Interpreter (CLI) z Telnet Remote Management z Firmware upgrade via FTP / TFTP (Web-based GUI) z Built-in Diagnostic tool and IP Ping

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9 SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) Support

It’s an easy way to remote control the router via SNMP.

10 10/100M Auto-negotiation Fast Ethernet switch

This auto-negotiation feature allows the router to detect the speed of incoming transmissions and adjust appropriately without manual intervention. It allows data transfer of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps in either half-duplex or full-duplex mode depending on your Ethernet network.

11 Multiple PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuits) Support

z Supports OAM F4/F5 loop-back, AIS and RDI OAM cells. z ATM Forum UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC z Support up to 8PVCs.

12 Bridging / Routing support

z Ethernet to ADSL self-learning Transparent Bridging (IEEE 802.1D) z IP routing-RIPv2 (backward compatible with RIPv1) z Static IP routing z Routing z IP Multicast IGMP v1/v2

13 Security

z PPP over PAP (Password Authentication Protocol; RFC1334) z PPP over CHAP (Challenge Authentication Protocol; RFC1994) z VPN (IPsec, PPTP, L2TP) pass through z Built-in Firewall z IP-based Packet filtering z Password Protected System Management

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Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

2.1 System

z Pentium III 266 MHz processor or higher z 128 MB RAM minimum z 20 MB of free disk space minimum z RJ-45 Ethernet Port z USB Port (SP3361C/SP3364C) z CD-ROM z ADSL Ethernet Router z RJ-45 Ethernet cable z RJ-11 cable z Power z Software driver CD z USB Cable (SP3361C/SP3364C)

SP3361C/SP3362C SP3364C

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Front Panel Indicators and Description

Front panel of ADSL router has LED indicators to display router’s operating status.

-- SP3362C

-- SP3361C

Descriptions of LED status

ADSL

When connection with Internet (ADSL Connected) is established, this LED will light up.

When this LED is flashing: NO ADSL physical connection

DATA When router is transferring data between Internet and router, this LED will be flashing.

LAN

When connection 10/100MB with end user is established, this LED will light up. When router is transferring data between router and end user, this LED will be flashing.

USB

When an active USB cable is connected with router, this LED will light up.

(SP3361C/SP3364C)

PWR When an active power adapter is connected with router, this LED will light up.

-- SP3364C

Descriptions of LED status

PWR When an active power adapter is connected with router, this LED will light up.

USB When an active USB cable is connected with router, this LED will light up.

LAN1~4

When port 1~4 connection with PC or Switch / Hub is established, the crossponding

LED will light up.

ADSL

When connection with Internet (ADSL Connected) is established, this LED will light up.

When this LED is flashing, no ADSL physical connection.

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-- SP3362C

-- SP3361C

Descriptions of All Connectors

ADSL Connect with phone cable

USB Connect with USB cable to PC ( SP3361C)

LAN Connect with Ethernet Cable to Switch Hub or PC

PWR Connect with power adapter

ON/OFF Power switch button

-- SP3364C

Descriptions of All Connectors

ON/OFF Power switch button

PWR Connect with power adapter

1~4 Connect with Ethernet Cable to Switch Hub or PC

USB Connect with USB cable to PC

ADSL Connect with phone cable

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2.4 Connect Related Devices

1) Connect Router to LINE

Plug the provided RJ-11 phone cable into ADSL port on the back panel of the router and insert the other end into splitter or wall phone jack.

2) Connect Router to LAN

Plug RJ-45 Ethernet Cable into LAN port on the back panel of the router and insert the other end of the Ethernet cable on your PC’s Ethernet port or switch / hub.

3) Connect Router to Power Adapter

Plug Power Adapter to PWR port on the back panel of the router and the other end to a power outlet.

4) Press button to start the router

5) If you connect your router via USB cable, plug the provided USB cable into USB port on the back panel of the router and insert the other end of the USB cable to your

PC.

Warning! Only use the power adapter provided in the package, otherwise it may cause hardware damage.

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Chapter 3. Connecting ADSL2+ Router via Ethernet

You can connect ADSL2+ router with PC through either Ethernet cable. You can change the settings via WEB browser.

3.1 Setup ADSL2+ router via Ethernet Cable

If there is an available LAN card present on your PC, you just simply connect ADSL router and

PC through the Ethernet cable. Once you establish Internet connection, you could browse the

Web through the Ethernet cable.

3.2 Setup ADSL2+ router via USB Cable (SP3361C or SP3364C)

You can connect ADSL router with PC via USB cable when there is no LAN card present on your PC. USB cable acts as another LAN connection in this scenario. Once you establish

Internet connection, you could browse the Web through the USB cable.

USB Device Driver Installation for Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000

Step 1: Connect ADSL Router and PC with USB cable.

Step 2: Once “Found New Hardware” window pops out, click “Cancel” and run CD-ROM.

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Step 3: Insert the installation CD and the Easy Setup main page will appear as below,

Driver Installation: If router is connected through USB cable, click here to install USB driver.

User Manual: It describes detailed router setup and configuration.

Quick Guide: It describes the installation procedures.

Adobe: Click here to install Acrobat Reader.

Exit: Click here to exit the installation procedures

Step 4: If router is connected with USB cable, click “Install USB Driver” , the software kit will automatically install USB driver. Please wait for a while during the configuration.

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Step 5: Click “Install” to begin the installation.

Step 6: Click “Install this driver software anyway” to continue.

Step 7: Please wait for a while during the driver installing.

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Step 8: After ADSL Router driver has been installed completely, you must restart your computer. Choose “Yes, I want to restart my computer now.” And click “Finish” to complete setup.

To verify your router is installed properly, please follow the below descriptions:

[For Windows 7 / Vista] Go through “Start Æ Control Panel Æ System Æ Device

Manager” to check if USB device is installed properly.

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[For Windows XP / 2000 ] Go through “Start Æ Control Panel Æ System Æ Hardware Æ

Device Manager” to check if USB device is installed properly.

3.3 Configure TCP/IP

For Windows 2000

Step 1: (a) Right-click My Network Places and select Properties in the main window screen

(b) Or, go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.

In the Control Panel , double-click

on Network and Dial-up Connections .

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Step 2: Right click Local Area Connection (your local network hooked up with ADSL router) and select Properties :

Step 3: Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) then click Properties :

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Configure IP Automatically:

Step 4: Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address

automatically then click OK to complete IP configuring process.

Configure IP Manually:

Step 4: Select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS server

addresses .

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IP address : Fill in IP address 192.168.1.x (x is a number between 2 to 254).

Subnet mask : Default value is 255.255.255.0.

Default gateway : Default value is 192.168.1.1.

Preferred DNS server : Fill in preferred DNS server IP address.

Alternate DNS server : Fill in alternate DNS server IP address.

For Windows XP

Step 1: Click Start then select Control Panel (in the Classic View) .

Step 2: Double-click Network Connections icon.

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Step 3: Right-click Local Area Connection (local network your ADSL hooked up with) and select Properties :

Step 4: Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) then click Properties :

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Configure IP address Automatically :

Step 5: Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically . Click OK to finish the configuration.

Configure IP Address Manually :

Step 5: Select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS server addresses .

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IP address : Fill in IP address 192.168.1.x (x is a number between 2 to 254).

Subnet mask : Default value is 255.255.255.0.

Default gateway : Default value is 192.168.1.1.

Preferred DNS server : Fill in preferred DNS server IP address.

Alternate DNS server : Fill in alternate DNS server IP address.

You can use ping command under DOS prompt to check if you have setup TCP/IP protocol correctly and if your computer has successfully connected to this router.

1) Type under DOS prompt and the following messages will appear:

If the communication link between your computer and router is not setup correctly, after you type ping 192.168.1.1 under DOS prompt following messages will appear:

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: timed

This failure might be caused by cable issue or something wrong in configuration procedure.

For Windows Vista

Step 1: Click Start then select Control Panel (in the Classic View) .

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Step 2: Double-click Network and Sharing Center icon.

Step 3: Select “ Manage Network connections ”.

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Step 4: Right-click Local Area Connection (local network your ADSL hooked up with) and select Properties :

Step 5: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties :

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Configure IP address Automatically :

Step 6: Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically . Click OK to finish the configuration.

Configure IP Address Manually :

Step 7: Select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS server addresses .

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IP address : Fill in IP address 192.168.1.x (x is a number between 2 to 254).

Subnet mask : Default value is 255.255.255.0.

Default gateway : Default value is 192.168.1.1.

Preferred DNS server : Fill in preferred DNS server IP address.

Alternate DNS server : Fill in alternate DNS server IP address.

You can use ping command under DOS prompt to check if you have setup TCP/IP protocol correctly and if your computer has successfully connected to this router.

1) Type under DOS prompt and the following messages will appear:

If the communication link between your computer and router is not setup correctly, after you type ping 192.168.1.1 under DOS prompt following messages will appear:

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: timed

This failure might be caused by cable issue or something wrong in configuration procedure.

For Windows 7

Step 1: Click Start then select Control Panel .

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Step 2: Double-click Network and Sharing Center icon.

Step 3: Select “Local Area Connection #” . (local network your ADSL hooked up with)

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Step 4: Select Properties :

Step 5: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties :

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Configure IP address Automatically :

Step 6: Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically . Click OK to finish the configuration.

Configure IP Address Manually :

Step 7: Select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS server addresses .

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IP address : Fill in IP address 192.168.1.x (x is a number between 2 to 254).

Subnet mask : Default value is 255.255.255.0.

Default gateway : Default value is 192.168.1.1.

Preferred DNS server : Fill in preferred DNS server IP address.

Alternate DNS server : Fill in alternate DNS server IP address.

You can use ping command under DOS prompt to check if you have setup TCP/IP protocol correctly and if your computer has successfully connected to this router.

1) Type under DOS prompt and the following messages will appear:

If the communication link between your computer and router is not setup correctly, after you type ping 192.168.1.1 under DOS prompt following messages will appear:

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: timed

This failure might be caused by cable issue or something wrong in configuration procedure.

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Chapter 4. Configure Device via HTML Interface

ADSL2+ Router supports a Web-based (HTML) GUI to allow users to configure Router setting via Web browser.

4.1 Login

1) Launch the Web browser.

2) Enter the default IP address http://192.168.1.1

3) Entry of the username and password will be displayed. Enter the default login

User Name and Password as admin and admin .

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The main webpage will be displayed as below:

4.2 Status

This page displays the ADSL router’s current status and settings. This information is read-only except for the PPPoE/PPPoA Channel for which user can connect/disconnect the channel on demand. Click “Refresh” button to update the status.

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Connect/Disconnect: The two buttons take effect only when PVC is configured as

PPPoE/PPPoA mode. Click Connect/Disconnect button to connect/disconnect the PPP dial up link.

4.3 LAN

This page shows the current setting or LAN interface. You can set IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface in this page.

IP Address - The IP Address which your LAN hosts use to identify the device’s LAN port.

Subnet Mask -- LAN Subnet mask.

Apply Change -Click to save the setting to the configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system.

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4.4 WAN

There are three sub-menus for WAN configuration: Channel Config , ATM Settings , and

ADSL Settings .

4.4.1 Channel Configuration

ADSL router comes with 8 ATM Permanent Virtual Channels (PVCs) at the most. There are mainly three operations for each of the PVC channels: add, delete, and modify. And there are several channel modes to be selected for each PVC channel. For each of the channel modes, the setting is quite different accordingly.

Add -- Click Add to complete the channel setup and add this PVC channel into configuration.

Modify -- Select an existing PVC channel by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Current ATM VC Table before we can modify the PVC channel. After selecting a PVC channel, we can modify the channel configuration at this page. Click Modify to complete the channel modification and apply to the configuration.

Delete -- Select an existing PVC channel to be deleted by clicking the radio button at the

Select column of the Current ATM VC Table . Click Delet e to delete this PVC channel from configuration.

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4.4.2 ATM Settings

This page is for ATM PVC QoS parameters setting. The DSL device supports 4 QoS modes –

CBR , rt-VBR , nrt-VBR , and UBR .

VPI -- Virtual Path Identifier. This is read-only field and is selected on the Select column in the Current ATM VC Table.

VCI -- Virtual Channel Identifier. This is read-only field and is selected on the Select column in the Current ATM VC Table. The VCI, together with VPI, is used to identify the next destination of a cell as it passes through to the ATM switch.

QoS -- Quality of Server, a characteristic of data transmission that measures how accurately and how quickly a message or data is transferred from a source host to a destination host over a network. The four QoS options are:

− UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate): When UBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are

disabled.

− CBR (Constant Bit Rate): When CBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are

disabled.

− nrt-VBR (non-real-time Variable Bit Rate): When nrt-VBR is selected, the SCR and

MBS fields are enabled.

− rt-VBR (real-time Variable Bit Rate): When rt-VBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are enabled.

PCR

-- Peak Cell Rate, measured in cells/sec., is the cell rate which the source may never exceed.

SCR

-- Sustained Cell Rate, measured in cells/sec., is the average cell rate over the duration of the connection.

MBS

-- Maximum Burst Size, a traffic parameter that specifies the maximum number of cells that can be transmitted at the peak cell rate.

Apply Changes -- Set new PVC OoS mode for the selected PVC. New parameters will take

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effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.

Undo -- Discard your settings.

4.4.3 ADSL Settings

The ADSL Settings page allows you to select any combination of DSL training modes.

ADSL modulation -- Choose preferred xdsl standard protocols.

-- G.lite : G.992.2 Annex A

-- G.dmt : G.992.1 Annex A

-- T1.413 : T1.413 issue #2

-- ADSL2 : G.992.3 Annex A

-- ADSL2+ : G.992.5 Annex A

AnnexL Option -- Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex L capability

AnnexM Option -- Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex M capability.

ADSL Capability -- “ Bitswap Enable ”: Enable/Disable bitswap capability.

“ SRA Enable ”: Enable/Disable SRA (seamless rate adaptation) capability.

Tone Mask -- Choose tones to be masked. Masked tones will not carry any data.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting to the configuration and the modem will be retrained.

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4.5 Service

There are three sub-menus for Service configuration: DHCP Settings , DNS , Firewall , IGMP

Proxy , UPnP , and RIP .

4.5.1 DHCP

This page is used to configure [DHCP Relay] and [DHCP Server] .

[DHCP Server]

By default, the device is configured as a DHCP server, with a predefined IP address pool of

192.168.1.2 through 192.168.1.100 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0).

IP Pool Range -- Specify the lowest and highest addresses in the pool.

Max Lease Time -- The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to maintain a network connection to the device using the current dynamic IP address. At the end of the Lease Time, the lease is either renewed or a new IP is issued by the DHCP server. The amount of time is in units of seconds. The default value is 86400 seconds (1 day). The value –1 stands for the infinite lease.

Domain Name -- A user-friendly name that refers to the group of hosts (subnet) that will be assigned addresses from this pool.

Apply Changes -- Set new DHCP server configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system.

Undo – Discard your changes.

[DHCP Relay]

Some ISPs perform the DHCP server function for their customers’ home/small office network.

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In this case, you can configure this device to act as a DHCP relay agent. When a host on your network requests Internet access, the device contacts your ISP to obtain the IP configuration, and then forward that information to the host. You should set the DHCP mode after you configure the DHCP relay.

DHCP Mode -- Specify the IP address of your ISP’s DHCP server. Requests for IP information from your LAN will be passed to the default gateway, which should route the request appropriately.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting to the configuration.

4.5.2 DNS

There are two submenus for the DNS Configuration: [DNS Server] and [Dynamic DNS].

4.5.2.1 DNS Server

This page is used to select the way to obtain the IP addresses of the DNS servers.

Attain DNS Automatically -- Select this item if you want to use the DNS servers obtained by the WAN interface via the auto-configuration mechanism.

Set DNS Manually -- Select this item to configure up to three DNS IP addresses.

Apply Changes -- Set new DNS relay configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system.

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4.5.2.2 Dynamic DNS

Each time your device connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to your device. In order for you or other users to access your device from the WAN-side, you need to manually track the IP that is currently used. The Dynamic DNS feature allows you to register your device with a DNS server and access your device each time using the same host name.

The Dynamic DNS page allows you to enable/disable the Dynamic DNS feature.

DDNS provider -- There are two DDNS providers to be selected in order to register your device with: DynDNS and TZO . A charge may occur depends on the service you select.

Hostname -- Domain name to be registered with the DDNS server

User Name -- User-name assigned by the DDNS service provider.

Password -- Password assigned by the DDNS service provider.

Email -- Enter Email for TZO settings.

Key -- Enter key for TZO settings.

Add -- Click Add to add this registration into the configuration.

Remove -- Select an existing DDNS registration by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Dynamic DNS Table. Click Remove button to remove the selected registration from the configuration.

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4.5.3 Firewall

Firewall contains several features that are used to deny or allow traffic from passing through the device.

4.5.3.1 IP/Port Filtering

The IP/Port filtering feature allows you to deny/allow specific services or applications in the forwarding path.

Outgoing Default Action -- Specify the default action on the LAN to WAN forwarding path.

Incoming Default Action -- Specify the default action on the WAN to LAN forwarding path.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting of default actions to the configuration.

Direction -- Traffic forwarding direction.

Protocol -- There are 3 options available: TCP, UDP and ICMP.

Rule Action -- Deny or allow traffic when matching this rule.

Source IP Address -- The source IP address assigned to the traffic on which filtering is applied.

Source Subnet Mask -- Subnet-mask of the source IP.

Source Port -- Starting and ending source port numbers.

Destination IP Address -- The destination IP address assigned to the traffic on which filtering is applied.

Destination Subnet Mask -- Subnet-mask of the destination IP.

Destination Port -- Starting and ending destination port numbers.

Delete Selected -- Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.

Delete All -- Delete all filtering rules from the filter table.

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4.5.3.2 MAC Filtering

The MAC filtering feature allows you to define rules to allow or deny frames through the device based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, and traffic direction.

Outgoing Default Action -- Specify the default action on the LAN to WAN bridging/forwarding path.

Incoming Default Action -- Specify the default action on the WAN to LAN bridging/forwarding path.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting of default actions to the configuration.

Direction -- Traffic bridging/forwarding direction.

Rule Action -- Deny or allow traffic when matching this rule.

Source MAC Address -- The source MAC address. It must be xxxxxxxxxxxx format. Blanks can be used in the MAC address space and are considered as don’t care.

Destination MAC Address -- The destination MAC address. It must be xxxxxxxxxxxx format.

Blanks can be used in the MAC address space and are considered as don’t care.

Delete Selected -- Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.

Delete All -- Delete all filtering rules from the filter table.

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4.5.3.3 Port Forwarding

Firewall keeps unwanted traffic from the Internet away from your LAN computers. Add a Port

Forwarding entry will create a tunnel through your firewall so that the computers on the Internet can communicate to one of the computers on your LAN on a single port.

Port Forwarding -- Check this item to enable or disable the port-forwarding feature.

Protocol -- There are 3 options available: TCP, UDP and Both.

Local IP Address -- IP address of your local server that will be accessed by Internet.

Local Port -- The destination port number that is made open for this application on the

LAN-side.

Remote IP Address -- The source IP address from which the incoming traffic is allowed.

Leave blank for all.

Public Port -- The destination port number that is made open for this application on the

WAN-side

Interface -- Select the WAN interface on which the port-forwarding rule is to be applied.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.

Delete Selected -- Delete the selected port forwarding rules from the forwarding table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the forwarding rule.

Delete All -- Delete all forwarding rules from the forwarding table.

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4.5.3.4 URL Blocking

This page is used to configure the Blocked FQDN (such as tw.yahoo.com) and filtered keyword. Here you can add/delete FQDN and filtered keyword.

URL Blocking -- Check this item to enable or disable the URL Blocking feature.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.

FQDN -- Enter URL link which you want to filter in this section; and then click Add to save the change.

Delete Selected -- Delete the selected URL Blocking rules from the table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the blocking rule.

Delete All -- Delete all URL blocking rules from the table.

Keyword -- Entry the keyword which you want to filter in this section; and then click Add to save the change.

Delete Selected -- Delete the selected Keyword Filtering rules from the table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.

Delete All -- Delete all Keyword Filtering rules from the table.

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4.5.3.5 Domain Blocking

This page is used to configure the Blocked domain. Here you can add/delete the block domain.

Domain Blocking -Check this item to enable or disable the Domain Blocking feature.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.

Domain -- A user-friendly name that refers to the group of hosts (subnet) that will be blocked.

Delete Selected -- Delete the selected Domain Blocking rules from the table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.

Delete All -- Delete all Domain Blocking rules from the table.

.5.3.6 DMZ

A DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) allows a single computer on your LAN to expose ALL of its ports to the Internet. Enter the IP address of that computer as a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host with unrestricted Internet access. When doing this, the DMZ host is no longer behind the firewall.

DMZ Host -- Check this item to enable the DMZ feature.

DMZ Host IP Address -- IP address of the local host. This feature sets a local host to be exposed to the Internet.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting to the configuration.

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4.5.4 IGMP Proxy

Multicasting is useful when the same data needs to be sent to more than one hosts. Using multicasting as opposed to sending the same data to the individual hosts uses less network bandwidth. The multicast feature also enables you to receive multicast video stream from multicast servers.

IP hosts use Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) to report their multicast group memberships to neighboring routers. Similarly, multicast routers use IGMP to discover which of their hosts belong to multicast groups. This device supports IGMP proxy that handles IGMP messages. When enabled, this device acts as a proxy for a LAN host making requests to join and leave multicast groups, or a multicast router sending multicast packets to multicast group on the WAN side.

When a host wishes to join a multicast group, it sends IGMP REPORT message to the device’s IGMP downstream interface. The proxy sets up a multicast route for the interface and host requesting the video content. It then forwards the Join to the upstream multicast router.

The multicast IP traffic will then be forwarded to the requesting host. On a leave, the proxy removes the route and then forwards the leave to the upstream multicast router.

The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multicast on WAN and LAN interfaces. The LAN interface is always served as downstream IGMP proxy, and you can configure one of the available WAN interfaces as the upstream IGMP proxy.

Upstream: The interfaces that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the multicast router.

Downstream: The interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in the multicast group database.

IGMP Proxy -- Enable/disable IGMP proxy feature

Proxy Interface -- The upstream WAN interface is selected here.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting to the configuration.

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4.5.5 UPnP

The DSL device supports a control point for Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) version 1.0, and supports two key features: NAT Traversal and Device Identification. This feature requires one active WAN interface. In addition, the host should support this feature. In the presence of multiple WAN interfaces, select an interface on which the incoming traffic is present.

With NAT Traversal, when an UPnP command is received to open ports in NAT, the application translates the request into system commands to open the ports in NAT and the firewall. The interface to open the ports on is given to UPnP when it starts up and is part of the configuration of the application.

For Device Identification, the application will send a description of the DSL device as a control point back to the host making the request.

UPnP -- Enable/disable UPnP feature.

WAN Interface -- Select WAN interface that will use UPnP from the drop-down lists.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting to the system configuration.

4.5.6 RIP

RIP is an Internet protocol you can set up to share routing table information with other routing devices on your LAN, at your ISP’s location, or on remote networks connected to your network via the ADSL line.

Most small home or office networks do not need to use RIP; they have only one router, such as the ADSL Router, and one path to an ISP. In these cases, there is no need to share routes, because all Internet data from the network is sent to the same ISP gateway.

You may want to configure RIP if any of the following circumstances apply to your network:

− Your home network setup includes an additional router or RIP-enabled PC (other than

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the ADSL Router). The ADSL Router and the router will need to communicate via RIP to share their routing tables.

− Your network connects via the ADSL line to a remote network, such as a corporate network. In order for your LAN to learn the routes used within your corporate network, they should both be configured with RIP.

− Your ISP requests that you run RIP for communication with devices on their network.

RIP -- Enable/disable RIP feature.

Apply Changes -- Click to save the setting of this setting block to the system configuration

Interface -- The name of the interface on which you want to enable RIP.

Receive Mode -- Indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the DSL device in order for it to be accepted into its routing table.

Send Mode -- Indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route information to other devices.

Add -- Add a RIP entry and the new RIP entry will be display in the table

Delete Selected -- Delete a selected RIP entry. The RIP entry can be selected on the Select column of the RIP Config Table.

Delete All -- Delete all RIP rules from the table.

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4.6 Advance

4.6.1 ARP Table

This table shows a list of learned MAC address.

4.6.2 Bridging

You can enable/disable Spanning Tree Protocol and set MAC address aging time in this page.

Ageing Time -- Set the Ethernet address ageing time, in seconds. After [Ageing Time] seconds of not having seen a frame coming from a certain address, the bridge will time out

(delete) that address from Forwarding DataBase(fdb).

802.1d Spanning Tree -- Enable/disable the spanning tree protocol

Apply Changes -- Save this bridge configuration. New configuration will take effect after saving into flash memory and rebooting the system.

Show MACs -- List MAC address in forwarding table.

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4.6.3 Routing

The Routing page enables you to define specific route for your Internet and network data. Most users do not need to define routes. On a typical small home or office LAN, the existing routes that set up the default gateways for your LAN hosts and for the DSL device provide the most appropriate path for all your Internet traffic.

− On your LAN hosts, a default gateway directs all Internet traffic to the LAN port(s) on the DSL device. Your LAN hosts know their default gateway either because you assigned it to them when you modified your TCP/IP properties, or because you configured them to receive the information dynamically from a server whenever they access the Internet.

− On the DSL device itself, a default gateway is defined to direct all outbound Internet traffic to a route at your ISP. The default gateway is assigned either automatically by your

ISP whenever the device negotiates an Internet access, or manually by user to setup through the configuration.

You may need to define routes if your home setup includes two or more networks or subnets, if you connect to two or more ISP services, or if you connect to a remote corporate LAN.

Enable -- Check to enable the selected route or route to be added.

Destination -- The network IP address of the subnet. The destination can be specified as the

IP address of a subnet or a specific host in the subnet. It can also be specified as all zeros to indicate that this route should be used for all destinations for which no other route is defined

(this is the route that creates the default gateway).

Subnet Mask -- The network mask for the destination subnet. The default gateway uses a mask of 0.0.0.0.

Next Hop -- The IP address of the next hop through which traffic will flow towards the destination subnet.

Metric -- Defines the number of hops between network nodes that data packets travel. The

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default value is 0, which means that the subnet is directly one hop away on the local LAN network.

Interface -- The WAN interface for a static routing subnet is to be applied.

Add Route -- Add a user-defined destination route.

Update -- Update the selected destination route on the Static Route Table.

Delete Selected -- Delete a selected destination route on the Static Route Table.

Show Routes -- Click this button to view the DSL device’s routing table. The IP Route Table displays, as shown in Figure.

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4.6.4 SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a troubleshooting and management protocol that uses the UDP protocol on port 161 to communicate between clients and servers. The DSL device can be managed locally or remotely by SNMP protocol.

SNMP -- Enable/disable RIP feature.

System Description -- System descriptions of the DSL device.

System Contact -- Contact person and/or contact information for the DSL device.

System Name -- An administratively assigned name for the DSL device.

System Location -- The physical locations of the DSL device.

System Object ID -- Vendor object identifier. The vendor’s authoritative identifications of the network management sub-system contained in the entity.

Trap IP Address -- Destination IP address of the SNMP trap.

Community name (read-only) – Name of the read-only community. This read-only community allows read operation to all objects in the MIB.

Community name (write-only) -- Name of the write-only community. This write-only community allows write operation to the objects defines as read-writable in the MIB.

Apply Changes -- Save SNMP configuration. New configuration will take effect after saving into flash memory and rebooting the system.

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4.6.5 IP QoS

The DSL device provides a control mechanism that can provide different priority to different users or data flows. The QoS is enforced by the QoS rules in the QoS table. A QoS rule contains two configuration blocks: Traffic Classification and Action . The Traffic

Classification enables you to classify packets on the basis of various fields in the packet and perhaps the physical ingress port. The Action enables you to assign the strictly priority level for and mark some fields in the packet that matches the Traffic Classification rule.

You can configure any or all field as needed in these two QoS blocks for a QoS rule.

IP QoS -- Enable/disable the IP QoS function.

Source IP -- The IP address of the traffic source.

Source Netmask --The source IP netmask. This field is required if the source IP has been entered.

Source Port -- The source port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first.

Destination IP -- The IP address of the traffic destination.

Destination Netmask -- The destination IP netmask. This field is required if the destination IP has been entered.

Destination Port -- The destination port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first.

Protocol -- The selections are TCP, UDP, ICMP and the blank for none. This field is required if

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the source port or destination port has been entered.

Physical Port -- The incoming ports. The selections include LAN ports, wireless port, and the blank for not applicable.

Outbound Priority -- The priority level for the traffic that matches this classification rule. The possible selections are (in the descending priority): p0, p1, p2, p3.

Precedence -- Select this field to mark the IP precedence bits in the packet that match this classification rule.

TOS (Type of Service) -- Select this field to mark the IP TOS bits in the packet that match this classification rule.

802.1p

-- Select this field to mark the 3-bit user-priority field in the 802.1p header of the packet that match this classification rule. Note that this 802.1p marking is workable on a given PVC channel only if the VLAN tag is enabled in this PVC channel.

4.6.6 Remote Access

The Remote Access function can secure remote host access to your DSL device from LAN and WLAN interfaces for some services provided by the DSL device.

LAN -- Check/un-check the services on the LAN column to allow/un-allow the services access from LAN side; and “WAN”.

WAN -- Check/un-check the services on the WAN column to allow/un-allow the services access from WAN side.

WAN Port -- This field allows the user to specify the port of the corresponding service. Take the HTTP service for example; when it is changed to 8080, the HTTP server address for the

WAN side is http://dsl_addr:8080 , where the dsl_addr is the WAN side IP address of the DSL device.

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4.6.7 Others

Here you can set some other advanced settings

IP Pass through -- The available interfaces are listed. You have to select one for advanced configuration.

Lease Time -- The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to maintain a network connection to the device using the current IP address.

Allow LAN access – Check this option to enable the LAN access

4.7 Diagnostic

The DSL device supports some useful diagnostic tools.

4.7.1 Ping

Once you have your DSL device configured, it is a good idea to make sure you can ping the network. A ping command sends a message to the host you specify. If the host receives the message, it sends messages in reply. To use it, you must know the IP address of the host you are trying to communicate with and enter the IP address in the Host Address field. Click Go! To start the ping command, the ping result will then be shown in this page

Host Address -- The IP address you want to ping.

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4.7.2 ATM Loopback

In order to isolate the ATM interface problems, you can use ATM OAM loopback cells to verify connectivity between VP/VC endpoints, as well as segment endpoints within the VP/VC. ATM uses F4 and F5 cell flows as follows:

−

−

F4: used in VPs

F5: used in VCs

An ATM connection consists of a group of points. This OAM implementation provides management for the following points:

− Connection endpoint: the end of a VP/VC connection where the ATM cell are

terminated

− Segment endpoint: the end of a connection segment.

This page allows you to use ATM ping, which generates F5 segment and end-to-end loop-back cells to test the reach-ability of a segment endpoint or a connection endpoint.

Select PVC -- Select the PVC channel you want to do the loop-back diagnostic.

Flow Type -- The ATM OAM flow type. The selection can be F5 Segment or F5 End-to-End.

Loopback Location ID -- The loopback location ID is the field for the loop-back cell. The default value is all Fs to indicate the endpoint of the segment or connection.

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4.7.3 ADSL

This page shows the ADSL diagnostic result. Click Start button to start the ADSL diagnostic.

4.7.4 Diagnostic Test

The Diagnostic Test page shows the test results for the connectivity of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides.

Select the Internet Connection -- The available WAN side interfaces are listed. You have to select one for the WAN side diagnostic.

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4.8 Admin

4.8.1 Commit/Reboot

Whenever you use the Web configuration to change system settings, the changes are initially placed in temporary storage. These changes will be lost if the device is reset or turn off. To save your change for future use, you can use the commit function

Commit and Reboot -- Whenever you use the web console to change system settings, the changes are initially placed in temporary storage. To save your changes for future use, you can use the Commit/Reboot function. This function saves your changes from RAM to flash memory and reboot the system.

IMPORTANT! Do not turn off your modem or press the Reset button while this procedure is in progress.

4.8.2 Backup/Restore

This page allows you to backup and restore your configuration into and from file in your host.

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4.8.3 Password

The first time you log into the system, you use the default password. There are two-level logins: admin and admin . The admin and admin password configuration allows you to change the password for administrator and user.

User Name -- Selection of user levels are: admin and user.

Old Password -- Enter the old password for this selected login.

New Password -- Enter the new password here.

Confirmed Password -- Enter the new password here again to confirm.

4.8.4 Upgrade Firmware

To upgrade the firmware for the DSL device:

− Click the Browse button to select the firmware file.

− Confirm your selection.

− Click the Upload button to start upgrading.

IMPORTANT! Do not turn off your DSL device or press the Reset button while this procedure is in progress.

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4.8.5 ACL Configuration

The Access Control List (ACL) is a list of permissions attached to the DSL device. The list specifies who is allowed to access this device. If ACL is enabled, all hosts cannot access this device except for the hosts with IP address in the ACL table.

ACL Capability -- Enable/disable the ACL function

Enable -- Check to enable this ACL entry

Interface -- Select the interface domain: LAN or WAN

IP Address -- Enter the IP address that allows access to this device.

Subnet Mask -- Enter the Subnet Mask that allows access to this device.

4.8.6 Time Zone

Simple Network Timing Protocol (SNTP) is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP servers. The DSL device supports SNTP client functionality in compliance with IETF RFC2030. SNTP client functioning in daemon mode which issues sending client requests to the configured SNTP server addresses periodically can configure the system clock in the DSL device.

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Current Time -- The current time of the specified time zone. You can set the current time by yourself or configured by SNTP.

Time Zone -- Select time zone in which the DSL device resides.

Enable SNTP client update -- Enable the SNTP client to update the system clock.

SNTP server -- The IP address or the host name of the SNTP server. You can select from the list or set it manually.

4.8.7 TR-069 Configuration

TR-069 is CPE Management Protocol from WAN side [ CPE WAN Management Protocol

(CWMP) ], intended for communication between a CPE and Auto-Configuration Server (ACS).

The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto-configuration of a CPE, and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework.

[ACS]

URL -- URL of the auto configuration server (ACS) provided by the ISP

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User Name -- Entry the User name for ACS which is provided by ISP.

Password -- Entry the password for ACS which is provided by ISP.

Periodic Inform Enable -- Enable/disables the RG to connect to the ACS periodically. If you enable this feature, you should enter a value in the Periodic Inform Interval field.

Periodic Inform Interval -- This field is enabled only when the Periodic Inform Enabled field is checked. It defines the amount of time (in seconds) between a successful connection with an

ACS server and a new attempt to connect to an ACS server. A recommended value is 86400 seconds (1 day).

[Connection Request]

User Name -- Key in the User name for ADSL router.

Password -- Key in the password for ADSL router.

Path -- The path for connection request. Default is “ /tr069 ”.

Port -- The port for connection request. Default is “ 7547 ”.

[Debug]

ACS Certificates CPE -- The ACS URL is used by the CPE for validating the certificate from the ACS when using certificate-based authentication.

Show Message -- Enable/Disable Show message feature.

CPE Sends GetRPC -- Enable/Disable CPE sends GetRPC function.

Skip MReboot -- Enable/Disable Skip MRboot feature.

Delay -- Enable/Disable Delay feature.

Auto-Execution -- Enable/Disable Auto-Execution feature.

CT Inform Extension -- Enable/Disable Ct Inform Execution feature.

[Certificate Management]

CPE Certificate Password -- The password is for CPE certificate.

CPE Certificate -- Browse CPE certificate which is provided by ISP server. The CPE may use online certificate enrollment with the CA associated with the ACS. The CPE must be provided with the information needed to contact this CA.

CA Certificate -- Browse CA certificate which is provided by ISP server.

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4.9 Statistics

The DSL device shows the different layer of network statistics information

4.9.1 Interface

You can view statistics on the processing of IP packets on the networking interfaces. You will not typically need to view this data, but you may find it helpful when working with your ISP to diagnose network and Internet data transmission problems.

To display updated statistics showing any new data since you opened this page, click

Refresh .

4.9.2 ADSL

This page shows the ADSL line statistic information.

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