Wacker Neuson CRTv36-26A is a ride-on trowel designed to smooth and finish semi-cured concrete. It features a powerful engine, a large trowel pan, and a comfortable operator's platform. With its superior performance and durability, the CRTv36-26A is ideal for a variety of concrete finishing applications.
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Operator’s Manual
Ride-On Trowel
CRT v36-26A
EN
5200008510 08 0918
5 2 0 0 0 0 8 5 1 0
Copyright notice
© Copyright 2018 by Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.
This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without express written permission from
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC.
Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson Production
Americas LLC represents an infringement of valid copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
N92W15000 Anthony Avenue
Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.
Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957 www.wackerneuson.com
Original instructions
This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original language of this
Operator’s Manual is American English.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING
Batteries, battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, and other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
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3
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
Notes
4
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CRT v36-26A
Foreword
Foreword
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS—This manual contains important instructions for the machine models below. These instructions have been written expressly by
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC and must be followed during installation, operation, and maintenance of the machines.
Machine
CRT v36-26A with wheel kit
CRT v36-26A
CRT v36-26A with wheel kit (EU)
Item Number
5200008544
5200008545
5200008546
Machine identification
wc_gr010024
A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number is attached to this machine. The location of the nameplate is shown above.
Serial number
(S/N)
For future reference, record the serial number in the space provided below. You will need the serial number when requesting parts or service for this machine.
Serial Number:
Machine documentation
From this point forward in this documentation, Wacker Neuson Production
Americas LLC will be referred to as Wacker Neuson.
Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times.
For spare parts information, please see your Wacker Neuson Dealer, or visit the Wacker Neuson website at http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.
Expectations for information in this manual
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and maintain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions described in this manual.
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Foreword
CRT v36-26A
Wacker Neuson expressly reserves the right to make technical modifications, even without notice, which improve the performance or safety standards of its machines.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson reserves the right to change any portion of this information without notice.
The illustrations, parts, and procedures in this manual refer to Wacker Neuson factory-installed components. Your machine may vary depending on the requirements of your specific region.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition
65 Warning
Combustion exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Laws pertaining to spark arresters
NOTICE:
State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the local Health and Safety Administrator.
Manufacturer’s approval
This manual contains references to
approved
parts, attachments, and modifications. The following definitions apply:
Approved parts or attachments
are those either manufactured or provided by
Wacker Neuson.
Approved modifications
are those performed by an authorized Wacker
Neuson service center according to written instructions published by Wacker
Neuson.
Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications
are those that do not meet the approved criteria.
Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following consequences:
Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area
Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty
Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.
6
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EC Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC, N92W15000 Anthony Avenue,
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051 USA
Product
Product CRTv36-26A
Product category
Product function
Item number
Trowel
To smooth and finish semi-cured concrete
5200008546
Directives and Standards
We hereby declare that this product meets and complies with the relevant regulations and requirements of the following directives and standards:
2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU, EN12649
Authorized Person for Technical Documents
Robert Raethsel, Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG, Wackerstrasse 6,
85084 Reichertshofen, Germany
Menomonee Falls, WI, USA, 27.05.16
Keith Herr
Vice President and Managing Director
For Wacker Neuson
Jeff Volden
Director, Product Engineering
For Wacker Neuson
Scott Grahl
Manager, Product Engineering
For Wacker Neuson
Original Declaration of Conformity
CRT v36-26A
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
Table of Contents
3
Foreword 5
EC Declaration of Conformity 7
1 Safety Information
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
11
Signal Words Used in this Manual ..................................................... 11
Machine Description and Intended Use ............................................. 12
Operating Safety ................................................................................ 13
Service Safety .................................................................................... 14
Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 15
Safety Guidelines for Lifting the Machine ........................................... 16
2 Labels
2.1
2.2
18
Label Locations .................................................................................. 18
Label Meanings .................................................................................. 20
3 Lifting and Transporting
3.1
3.2
24
Lifting the Machine ............................................................................. 24
Transporting the Machine ................................................................... 25
4 Operation 26
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 26
Break-in Period ................................................................................... 26
Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 27
Position of the Operator ..................................................................... 27
Control / Component Locations .......................................................... 28
Control and Component Locations ..................................................... 29
Refueling the Machine ........................................................................ 30
Breaking In New Machines ................................................................. 31
4.9
Before Starting ................................................................................... 31
4.10
Starting the Machine .......................................................................... 32
4.11
Stopping the Machine ......................................................................... 33
4.12
Operating Guidelines .......................................................................... 33
4.13
Steering .............................................................................................. 34
4.14
Pitch Adjustment ................................................................................ 35
4.15
Emergency Shutdown Procedure ....................................................... 35
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Table of Contents
5 Maintenance
CRT v36-26A
36
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
Maintaining the Emission Control System ...........................................36
Periodic Maintenance Schedule ..........................................................37
Maintaining the Gearboxes .................................................................38
Control Linkage Lubrication .................................................................39
Control Arm Adjustment (Forward or Backward) .................................40
Right-hand Control Arm Adjustment (Right or Left) .............................41
Adjusting the Blade Arms ....................................................................41
Installing or Changing the Blades ........................................................42
5.9
Mounting Float Pans ...........................................................................44
5.10
Replacing the Drive Belts ....................................................................45
5.11
Jump-Starting the Machine .................................................................47
5.12
Maintaining the Spark Plugs ................................................................49
5.13
Servicing the Air Cleaner .....................................................................50
5.14
Checking the Engine Oil ......................................................................51
5.15
Engine Oil and Filter ............................................................................52
5.16
Cleaning the Machine ..........................................................................53
5.17
Long-Term Storage .............................................................................53
5.18
Machine Disposal / Decommissioning .................................................54
5.19
Battery Disposal ..................................................................................55
6 Troubleshooting 56
7 Technical Data
7.1
7.2
7.3
58
Engine .................................................................................................58
Trowel ..................................................................................................59
Sound and Vibration Specifications .....................................................60
8 AEM Safety Manual 61
9 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline 79
9.1
9.2
9.3
Emission Control System Background Information .............................79
Limited Defect Warranty for Exhaust Emission Control System .........80
Limited Defect Warranty for Wacker Neuson Evaporative
Emission Control Systems ..................................................................80
10 Schematics 84
10.1
Electrical Schematic ............................................................................84
10.2
Electrical Schematic Components .......................................................85
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CRT v36-26A
1 Safety Information
Safety Information
1.1
Signal Words Used in this Manual
This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION,
NOTICE,
and NOTE signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury, damage to the equipment, or improper service.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards.
► Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
► To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety messages that follow this signal word.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
► To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety messages that follow this signal word.
CAUTION!
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
► To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety messages that follow this signal word.
NOTICE:
Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Note:
A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.
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Safety Information
1.2
Machine Description and Intended Use
CRT v36-26A
This machine is a ride-on concrete finishing trowel. The Wacker Neuson Ride-On
Trowel consists of a frame onto which are mounted a gasoline or diesel engine, a fuel tank, a water tank, two gearboxes joined by a drive shaft, and an operator’s platform with controls and a seat. A set of metal blades is connected to each gearbox. A ring guard surrounds the blades. The engine rotates the blades via the gearboxes and a clutch mechanism. The rotating blades ride on the surface of curing concrete, creating a smooth finish. The operator, who sits on the operator’s platform, uses the controls and the throttle pedal to control speed and direction of the machine.
This machine is intended to be used for floating and burnishing curing concrete.
This machine has been designed and built strictly for the intended use described above. Using the machine for any other purpose could permanently damage the machine or seriously injure the operator or other persons in the area. Machine damage caused by misuse is not covered under warranty.
The following are some examples of misuse:
Using the machine as a ladder, support, or work surface
Using the machine to carry or transport passengers or equipment
Using the machine to finish inappropriate materials such as slurries, sealers, or epoxy finishes
Operating the machine outside of factory specifications
Operating the machine in a manner inconsistent with all warnings found on the machine and in the Operator’s Manual
This machine has been designed and built in accordance with the latest global safety standards. It has been carefully engineered to eliminate hazards as far as practicable and to increase operator safety through protective guards and labeling.
However, some risks may remain even after protective measures have been taken.
They are called residual risks. On this machine, they may include exposure to:
Heat, noise, exhaust, and carbon monoxide from the engine
Chemical burns from the curing concrete
Fire hazards from improper refueling techniques
Fuel and its fumes, fuel spillage from improper lifting technique
Personal injury from improper lifting techniques
Cutting hazards from sharp or worn blades
To protect yourself and others, make sure you thoroughly read and understand the safety information presented in this manual before operating the machine.
12
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CRT v36-26A
1.3
Operating Safety
Operator training
Safety Information
Before operating the machine:
Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals delivered with the machine.
Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety devices.
Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.
When operating this machine:
Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards associated with it.
Operator qualifications
Only trained personnel are permitted to start, operate, and shut down the machine.
They also must meet the following qualifications:
Have received instruction on how to properly use the machine
Are familiar with required safety devices
The machine must not be accessed or operated by:
Children
People impaired by alcohol or drugs
Application area
Dust precaution
Be aware of the application area.
Keep unauthorized personnel, children, and pets away from the machine.
Remain aware of changing positions and the movement of other equipment and personnel in the application area/job site.
Identify whether special hazards exist in the application area, such as toxic gases or unstable ground conditions, and take appropriate action to eliminate the special hazards before using the machine.
Do not operate the machine in areas that contain flammable objects, fuels, or products that produce flammable vapors.
Dust created by construction activities may cause silicosis or respiratory harm. To reduce the risk of exposure:
Work in a well ventilated area.
Use a dust control system.
Wear an approved dust/particle respirator.
Safety devices, controls, and attachments
Only operate the machine when:
All safety devices and guards are in place and in working order.
All controls operate correctly.
The machine is set up correctly according to the instructions in the Operator’s
Manual.
The machine is clean.
The machine’s labels are legible.
To ensure safe operation of the machine:
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Safety Information
Safe operating practices
CRT v36-26A
Do not operate the machine if any safety devices or guards are missing or inoperative.
Do not modify or defeat the safety devices.
Only use accessories or attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.
When operating this machine:
Remain aware of the machine’s moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and loose clothing away from the machine’s moving parts.
Do not operate a machine in need of repair.
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
1.4
Service Safety
Service training
Before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Read and understand the instructions contained in all manuals delivered with the machine.
Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety devices.
Only trained personnel shall troubleshoot or repair problems occurring with the machine.
Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.
When servicing or maintaining this machine:
Do not allow improperly trained people to service or maintain the machine.
Personnel servicing or maintaining the machine must be familiar with the associated potential risks and hazards.
Precautions
When servicing or maintaining the machine:
Read and understand the service procedures before performing any service to the machine.
All adjustments and repairs must be completed before operating the machine.
Do not operate the machine with a known problem or deficiency.
All repairs and adjustments shall be completed by a qualified technician.
Turn off the machine before performing maintenance or making repairs.
Remain aware of the machine’s moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and loose clothing away from the machine’s moving parts.
Reinstall the safety devices and guards after repair and maintenance procedures are complete.
14
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CRT v36-26A
Machine modifications
Safety Information
When servicing or maintaining the machine:
Use only accessories/attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.
Do not defeat safety devices.
Do not modify the machine without the express written approval of Wacker
Neuson.
Replacing parts and labels
Cleaning
Replace worn or damaged components.
Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels.
When replacing electrical components, use components that are identical in rating and performance to the original components.
When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only Wacker
Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the original in all types of specifications, such as physical dimensions, type, strength, and material.
When cleaning and servicing the machine:
Keep machine clean and free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons, etc.
Keep labels legible.
Clean with soapy water only.
When cleaning the machine:
Do not clean the machine while it is running.
Never use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean the machine. Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive.
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while servicing or maintaining this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Tie back long hair.
Remove all jewelry (including rings).
1.5
Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
WARNING
Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling.
Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or death.
► Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the safety guidelines below.
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Safety Information CRT v36-26A
DANGER
Exhaust gas from the engine contains carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.
Exposure to carbon monoxide can kill you in minutes.
► NEVER operate the machine inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel, unless adequate ventilation is provided through items such as exhaust fans or hoses.
Operating safety
Refueling safety
Radiator
Safety
When running the engine:
Keep the area around the exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.
Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the engine. Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are loose.
When running the engine:
Do not smoke while operating the machine.
Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately after it has been turned off.
Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.
Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present. Move the machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry before starting.
When refueling the engine:
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.
Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.
Re-install the fuel tank cap after refueling.
Use suitable tools for refueling (for example, a fuel hose or funnel).
When refueling the engine:
Do not smoke.
Do not refuel a hot or running engine.
Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is running or hot. The radiator fluid is hot and under pressure and may cause severe burns!
1.6
Safety Guidelines for Lifting the Machine
When lifting the machine:
Make sure slings, chains, hooks, ramps, jacks, forklifts, cranes, hoists, and any other type of lifting device used is attached securely and has enough weightbearing capacity to lift or hold the machine safely. See section
Technical Data
for machine weight.
Remain aware of the location of other people when lifting the machine.
Only use the lifting points and tie-downs described in the Operator’s Manual.
16
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CRT v36-26A Safety Information
Make sure the transporting vehicle has sufficient load capacity and platform size to safely transport the machine.
To reduce the possibility of injury:
Do not stand under the machine while it is being lifted or moved.
Do not get onto the machine while it is being lifted or moved.
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Labels
2 Labels
2.1
Label Locations
D
Z
C
B
J
CRT v36-26A
wc_gr009688
18
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CRT v36-26A Labels
AA
BB,CC
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19
wc_gr009689
B
C
D
Labels
2.2
Label Meanings
A
E
CRT v36-26A
DANGER
Asphyxiation hazard.
Engines emit carbon monoxide.
Do not run the machine indoors or in an enclosed area unless adequate ventilation, through such items as exhaust fans or hoses, is provided.
Read the Operator’s Manual.
No sparks, flames, or burning objects near the machine.
Stop the engine before refueling.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of hearing loss and eye injury, always wear hearing protection and eye protection when operating this machine.
Positions of the key switch:
ON
OFF
Engine crank
Steering control:
Push both levers forward to move forward
Pull both levers backward to move rearward
Push the left lever forward and pull the right lever backward to rotate clockwise
Pull the left lever backward and push the right lever forward to rotate counterclockwise
Move both levers to the left to move left
Move both levers to the right to move right
Check engine oil level.
20
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N
O
CRT v36-26A
J
K
L
Labels
Read and understand the supplied Operator’s Manual before operating the machine. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury to yourself and others.
Pitch control:
To increase pitch: Rotate the left pitch control clockwise, rotate the right pitch control counterclockwise.
To decrease pitch: Rotate the left pitch control counterclockwise, rotate the right pitch control clockwise
476 kg
(1050 LBS)
NOTICE
Lifting point
Tie-down point
WARNING
Cutting hazard. Keep hands and feet away from moving blade.
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Labels
P
S
T
U
X
CRT v36-26A
Operator’s Manual must be stored on machine.
Replacement Operator’s Manual can be ordered through your local Wacker Neuson distributor.
WARNING
Hot surface
WARNING!
Entanglement hazard. Keep hands away from spinning belt and pulley.
Emission Control Information
This equipment meets U.S. EPA EVAP standards.
WARNING
Keep all sparks and open flames away from the battery.
Wear eye protection.
Keep away from children.
Battery acid is poisonous and corrosive.
Read the Operator’s Manual.
Explosion hazard.
Dispose of waste batteries in accordance with local environmental regulations. Battery contains mercury
(Hg), cadmium (Cd), or lead (Pb).
22
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CRT v36-26A
Y
Labels
WARNING
Explosion hazard. Do not use evaporative starting fluids such as ether on this engine. The engine is equipped with a cold starting aid. Using evaporative starting fluids can cause an explosion which can cause engine damage, personal injury, or death. Read and follow the engine starting instructions in this Operator's Manual.
California Proposition 65 Warning
Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Z
WARNING
Cancer and Reproductive Harm www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
ADVERTENCIA
Cáncer y daño reproductivo www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
AVERTISSEMENT
Cancer ou malformations congénitales www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
5100045462
AA
BB
WACKER NEUSON
CC
—
R e m o v e p a n f r o m t r o w e l b e f o r e l i f t i n g m a c h i n e o v e r h e a d .
P a n s c a n f a l l a n d c a u s e d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y i f a p e r s o n i s h i t .
G l e i t s c h e i b e v o m B e t o n g l ä t t e r e n t f e r n e n b e v o r d a s G e r ä t u b e r K o p f h ö h e g e h o b e n w i r d .
G l e i t s c h e i b e k a n n f a l l e n u n d s c h w e r e V e r l e t z u n g o d e r T o d v e r u r s a c h e n w e n n P e r s o n a l g e t r o f f e n w i r d .
Q u i t e e l d i s c o d e f l o t a c i ó n a n t e s d e l e v a n t a r l a m á q u i n a a l i s a d o r a d e h o r m i g ó n .
L o s d i s c o s p o d r í a n c a e r y m a t a r o l a s t i m a r s e r i a m e n t e a u n a p e r s o n a q u e s e e n c u e n t r e c e r c a .
A v a n t d e l e v e r l a p p a r e i l a u - d e s s u s d e v o t r e t ê t e ,
ô t e r l e d i s q u e d e t a l o c h a g e d e l a t r u e l l e .
L e d i s q u e d e t a l o c h a g e p e u t t o m b e r e t e n t r a î n e r d e g r a v e s b l e s s u r e s o u m ê m e l a m o r t .
Industry Canada ICES-002 Compliance Label: CAN
ICES-2/NMB-2
Use
only
Glygoyle 460 gear oil in gearbox.
This machine may be covered by one or more patents.
WARNING
Remove pan from trowel before lifting machine overhead. Pans can fall and cause death or serious injury if a person is hit. (Label is located on top side of float pan.)
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23
Lifting and Transporting
3 Lifting and Transporting
3.1
Lifting the Machine
CRT v36-26A
Overview
CAUTION!
Possibility of injury or equipment damage. Unlocked steering handles can swing forward unexpectedly.
Engage manual steering handle lock before lifting.
The machine is equipped with two lifting bars
(a)
.
a a
wc_gr009690
Requirements
Make sure the lifting devices have enough weight-bearing capacity to lift and move the machine safely. See
Technical Data
.
Keep people away from the machine as it is being lifted. Do not allow anyone to stand beneath the machine.
Lifting the machine
Attach a sling or chains to the lifting bars
.
WARNING
Crushing hazard. The machine can drop if it is lifted by the guard rings or any other part of the frame. These components are not designed to support the weight of the machine.
Use only the designated lifting locations to lift the machine.
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CRT v36-26A Lifting and Transporting
3.2
Transporting the Machine
Overview
The machine is equipped with tie-down points
(b)
for securing the machine on a transport vehicle.
b b
wc_gr009691
Requirements
Before moving or transporting the machine:
Ensure that bystanders are out of the way.
Make sure that the manual steering lock is engaged.
Transporting the machine
If the machine is to be transported on a flat-bed vehicle, make sure the transporting vehicle has enough weight-bearing capacity to move the machine safely. See
Technical Data
.
Ensure that the transporting vehicle has appropriate tie-down connection.
If equipped with the optional integrated wheel kit:
From the rear of machine, use the jack handle to raise the blades off the ground
76-102 mm (3-4 in.). Push the machine using the upper frame.
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25
Operation
4 Operation
CRT v36-26A
4.1
Preparing the Machine for First Use
1. Make sure all loose packaging materials have been removed from the machine.
2. Check the machine and its components for damage. If there is visible damage, do not operate the machine. Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately for assistance.
3. Take inventory of all items included with the machine and verify that all loose components and fasteners are accounted for.
4. Attach component parts not already attached.
5. Add fluids as needed and applicable, including fuel, engine oil, and battery acid.
6. Move the machine to its operating location.
4.2
Break-in Period
Overview
New engines require a break-in period to ensure maximum efficiency. During the break-in period, the internal components of the engine wear slightly and develop a tight seal.
The engine in this machine has a 50 hour break-in period.
Operating during the break-in period
Follow the recommendations below while operating the machine during the breakin period.
Allow the engine to warm up completely before operating the machine in cold weather.
Change the engine oil and oil filter after 50 hours of operation. See topic
Engine
Oil and Filter
in the “Maintenance” chapter.
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CRT v36-26A
4.3
Recommended Fuel
Use of oxygenated fuels
Operation
The engine requires regular grade unleaded gasoline. Use only fresh, clean gasoline. Gasoline containing water or dirt will damage the fuel system. Consult the engine owner’s manual for complete fuel specifications.
Some conventional gasolines are blended with alcohol. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement.
Before using an oxygenated fuel, confirm the fuel’s contents. Some states and provinces require this information to be posted on the fuel pump.
The following is the Wacker Neuson approved percentage of oxygenates:
ETHANOL
- (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume. You may use gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E10). Gasoline containing more than 10% ethanol (such as E15, E20, or E85) may not be used because it could damage the engine.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station, or switch to another brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates mentioned above are not covered under warranty.
4.4
Position of the Operator
Safe and efficient use of this machine is the operator’s responsibility. Full control of the machine is not possible unless the operator maintains the proper working position at all times.
While operating this machine the operator must:
be seated in the operator’s seat facing forward have both feet on the control deck have both hands on the controls
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Operation
4.5
Control / Component Locations
CRT v36-26A
28
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CRT v36-26A
4.6
Control and Component Locations
Operation
f e b c
Ref.
Description
a Right pitch control d
Fuel tank
Control arms
Operator’s seat with “operator presence” switch
Left pitch control
Rear work light mount (one each side)
Operator presence system
l k
Ref.
Description
h Front work light mount (one each side) o
Foot pedal (throttle control)
Engine choke control (if equipped)
Engine keyswitch p
—
Hour meter
—
The Ride-On Trowel features a seat with an integrated “operator presence” system, which works in conjunction with a throttle mounted switch. This system allows the engine to remain running (idling) with no operator seated in the seat, as long as the throttle is not depressed. This system meets all safety requirements and eliminates the need for a foot-operated “kill switch”.
Introduction to the trowel
To familiarize a new operator with the Ride-On Trowel, the following steps should be taken:
1. With the operator in the seat, show him or her the functions of the control arms
(c)
and how to start the machine.
2. Have the operator practice steering the trowel. A hard concrete slab slightly wetted with water is an ideal place for an operator to practice with the machine.
For this practice, pitch the blades up approximately 6.35 mm (0.25 in.) on the leading edge. Start by making the machine hover in one spot, and then practice moving the machine in a straight line and making 180° turns. The
best control
is achieved at full rpm.
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Operation
4.7
Refueling the Machine
Requirements
Machine shut down
Engine cool
Machine/fuel tank level with the ground
Fresh, clean fuel supply
Procedure
CRT v36-26A
Perform the procedure below to refuel the machine.
WARNING
Fire hazard. Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable. Burning fuel can cause severe burns.
Keep all sources of ignition away from the machine while refueling.
Refuel only when the machine is outdoors.
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
1. Remove the fuel cap
(a)
.
a c b
Result
wc_gr008519
2. Fill the fuel tank until the fuel level reaches level point
(b)
at the base of the fuel tank opening. An expansion cavity above level point
(b)
is provided for proper operation of the venting port
(c)
.
CAUTION
Fire and health hazard. Fuel expands when heated. Expanding fuel in an over-filled tank can lead to spills and leaks.
Do not modify, bypass, or remove the venting port.
3. Reinstall the fuel cap.
The procedure to refuel the machine is now complete.
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CRT v36-26A
4.8
Breaking In New Machines
Verify pitch link assembly
Operation
Verify that the horizontal blade pitch links are properly assembled.
While seated on the machine, look at the right rotor. There should be an “R” designation on the upper portion of the pitch link. The left rotor should have an “L” on the pitch link.
Break in gearboxes
wc_gr001252
To break in the gearboxes, run the engine at 50% of full throttle for the first 2–4 hours. This will prevent premature wear and extend gear life.
NOTICE:
Running the engine at full throttle during the break-in period could result in premature gear failure.
4.9
Before Starting
Requirement
Operator must be familiar with the location and function of all controls.
Checklist
Check the following items before starting the trowel:
fuel level—add fuel as needed
oil level in the engine—add oil as needed
air filter—element is clean and undamaged
trowel arms and blades—functional and undamaged
wiring and electrical connections—check every 50 hours
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Operation
4.10
Starting the Machine
CRT v36-26A
Requirement
Before starting the operator must know the location and function of all controls.
Procedure
Perform the procedure below to start the machine.
1. Push down on the throttle foot pedal, turn the engine keyswitch
(o),
and hold it until the engine starts.
o l
wc_gr010025
Note:
I
f the engine is cold, pull out the choke control knob
(l)
fully. The choke may need to be opened even when starting a warm engine.
NOTICE:
Cranking the engine for more than 5 seconds can cause starter damage.
If the engine fails to start, release the keyswitch and wait 10 seconds before operating the starter again.
Note:
he engine has an oil alert light to notify operator if the oil pressure is low. If engine will not start, or stops during operation, check engine oil level.
2. Allow the engine to warm up before operating the trowel.
32
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4.11
Stopping the Machine
Operation
Procedure
Perform the procedure below to stop the machine.
1. Return the control levers to their neutral positions.
2. Release pressure on the foot pedal.
To stop the engine, turn the key switch to “O” (off).
4.12
Operating Guidelines
Operating guidelines
Follow the guidelines below to use your Ride-On Trowel to its fullest capacity.
During the break-in period, run the engine at 50% of full throttle. See topic
“Breaking In New Machines.”
Move the machine in the direction that the operator is facing. This will finish the widest possible area, while giving the operator an excellent view of the slab surface to be troweled.
When the machine reaches the end of the slab, make a 180° U-turn and repeat the straight line of direction to the other end of the slab.
Alternatively, move the machine laterally (sideways) and then travel backward to the other end of the slab.
NOTICE
Only experienced concrete finishers should operate the trowel.
Do not use excessive pressure on the control levers. Excessive pressure does not improve the response time of the machine and can damage the steering controls.
Attempting to use the trowel too early in the curing state of the concrete may result in an undesirable finish.
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Operation
4.13
Steering
Overview
CRT v36-26A
The control levers
(a)
control the travel direction and rotation of the machine.
a
1 2
3 4
5 6
wc_gr009693
Hand motions
Refer to the illustration for the necessary hand motions to move the trowel in the desired direction.
1
— forward
2
— reverse
3
— rotate counter-clockwise
4
— rotate clockwise
5
— move left sideways
6
— move right sideways
34
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4.14
Pitch Adjustment
Operation
When changing or setting the pitch (angle) of the trowel blades, slow the machine, set the desired pitch on the left side of the machine, then adjust the right side to match.
To increase pitch: Rotate the left pitch control
(L)
clockwise, rotate the right pitch control
(R)
counterclockwise.
To decrease pitch: Rotate the left pitch control
(L)
counterclockwise, rotate the right pitch control
(R)
clockwise.
Working Conditions of Concrete
Suggested Working
Pitch
1. Wet surface working stage Flat (No Pitch)
2. Wet to plastic working stage Slight Pitch
3. Semi-hard working stage
4. Hard finishing stage
(burnishing)
Additional Pitch
Maximum Pitch
4.15
Emergency Shutdown Procedure
Procedure
If a breakdown or accident occurs while the machine is operating, follow the procedure below:
1. Stop the engine.
2. Close the fuel valve.
3. Remove the machine from the job site.
4. Clean concrete from the blades and the machine.
5. Contact the rental yard or machine owner for further instructions.
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Maintenance
5 Maintenance
CRT v36-26A
5.1
Maintaining the Emission Control System
For machines sold in North America:
Normal maintenance, replacement, or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual; however, warranty repairs must be performed by a dealer/service center authorized by
Wacker Neuson. The use of service parts that are not equivalent in performance and durability to authorized parts may impair the effectiveness of the emission control system and may have a bearing on the outcome of a warranty claim.
36
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5.2
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
The table below lists basic machine maintenance. Tasks designated with check marks may be performed by the operator. Tasks designated with square bullet points require special training and equipment.
Refer to the engine operator’s manual for information on engine maintenance.
Grease trowel arms.
Check fuel level.
Check engine oil level.
1
Inspect air filter. Replace as needed.
Check external hardware.
Pressure wash all surfaces until free of concrete.
2
Check oil level in gearboxes.
Grease gearbox, drive system and pitch posts fittings.
Grease control linkage.
Check drive belt for wear.
Change engine oil.
3
Check fuel filter.
Clean and check spark plug.
Replace oil filter.
Replace spark plug.
Replace fuel filter.
Replace oil in gearboxes.
1
Check engine oil twice daily (every 4 hours).
2
Pressure wash immediately after use.
Daily Every
20 hrs.
Every
50 hrs.
Every
100 hrs.
Every
200 hrs.
Every
300 hrs.
3
Change engine oil after first 20 hours of operation.
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Maintenance
5.3
Maintaining the Gearboxes
When
CRT v36-26A
Check the gearboxes for the correct oil level after every 20 hours of operation.
Change the gearbox oil every 300 hours.
Checking the oil level
To check the oil level, do the following steps:
1. Each CRT gearbox is equipped with two oil fill plugs
(b)
.
a b c
wc_gr003781
2. Remove one gearbox oil fill plug.
3. If the oil level is below the threads of the oil fill plug hole, add synthetic gear oil through the opening.
4. Wipe the threads dry on both the gearbox and the oil fill plug. Apply Loctite 545 or equivalent to the oil fill plug threads and re-install the oil fill plug. Torque to
16–20 Nm (12–15 ft.lbs.).
NOTICE:
Do not mix types of gear oil, or overfill the gearbox with oil. Damage to the gearbox may occur. See
Technical Data
for oil quantity and type.
Changing the gearbox oil
To change the gearbox oil, do the following steps:
1. Place a container of sufficient capacity (approximately 3.8 L [1 gallon]) under each gearbox.
2. Remove the gearbox oil drain plug
(c)
and allow the oil to drain out. It may be necessary to remove the gearbox oil fill plug(s) to facilitate draining. After most of the oil has drained out, tip the back of the trowel upwards to allow the remaining oil to drain out.
3. After all the oil has drained out, wipe the threads dry on both the gearbox and the oil drain plug. Apply Loctite 545 or equivalent to the oil drain plug threads, and re-install the gearbox oil drain plug.
Note:
Dispose of used gear oil in accordance with environmental protection legislation.
This procedure continues on the next page.
38
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CRT v36-26A Maintenance
Continued from the previous page.
4. With the trowel level, fill the gearbox with approximately 1.83 L (62 oz.) synthetic gear oil through the oil fill plug as described above.
5. Wipe the threads dry on both the gearbox and the oil fill plug. Apply Loctite 545 or equivalent to the oil fill plug threads, and re-install the oil fill plug. Torque all plugs to 16-20 Nm (12–15 ft.lbs.).
NOTICE:
Each gearbox has a pressure relief valve
(a)
which can become clogged over time. Check or replace as needed. Failure to replace the valve can result in oil leakage from the gearbox shaft seals.
5.4
Control Linkage Lubrication
The drive system, gearbox and pitch posts are equipped with several grease fittings. Grease these fittings once a week, or every 20 hours, to prevent wear.
Use a general purpose grease and add one to two shots of grease at each fitting.
wc_gr010026
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Maintenance
5.5
Control Arm Adjustment (Forward or Backward)
CRT v36-26A
The control arms should line up evenly. If arms appear out of adjustment, they can be re-adjusted forward or backward as follows:
1. Loosen jam nuts
(b)
.
2. Turn the vertical linkage
(a)
as follows:
Extend the linkage to adjust control levers forward. See section 4.5 before extending linkage.
Shorten the linkage to adjust control levers backward.
3. After the arms have been adjusted to the desired position, tighten jam nuts
(b)
.
NOTICE:
Control arms are adjusted as part of the steering assist system. Changing orientation of the control arms may affect steering effort.
40
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CRT v36-26A
5.6
Right-hand Control Arm Adjustment (Right or Left)
Maintenance
The arms should be set to be perfectly vertical. Should the arms come out of adjustment, adjust as follows:
1. Loosen the jam nuts
(d)
.
2. Drop the horizontal linkage
(e)
down to clear the bracket.
3. Shorten the linkage to move the control arms to the left.
4. Extend the linkage to move the control arms to the right.
5. After the control lever has been adjusted to the desired position, reassemble the nut and the bolt
(c)
and tighten the jam nuts
(d)
.
5.7
Adjusting the Blade Arms
When
Adjust the blade arms if the machine is noticeably wobbling during operation.
Requirements
Machine is stopped
Machine has been lifted with a hoist.
Support the frame with blocks while the machine is elevated
Procedure a
wc_gr010027
Perform the procedure below to adjust the blade arms.
1. Use the pitch adjusters to pitch the blades to a setting between 1/2 and full pitch.
2. Measure the distance from the ground to the raised edge of each blade.
3. Adjust pitch links
(a)
so that measured distances on all blades vary by no more than 4.58 mm (0.180 in.).
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41
Maintenance
5.8
Installing or Changing the Blades
CRT v36-26A
Introduction
There are two types of blades available for the trowel:
Combination blades can be used throughout the entire concrete working process, from floating to finishing stages. They are designed for rotation in one direction only.
Finish blades are used only in the final stages of the concrete working process.
While in use, these blades are pitched at progressively steeper angles to burnish the concrete. Finish blades are symmetrical and can be installed to rotate in either direction.
Perform the procedure below to install replacement blades or to change blades as needed to suit jobsite requirements.
Requirements
Machine is stopped
Battery is disconnected to prevent unintentional start-up
Machine has been lifted via a hoist, or raised on the wheel kit.
Frame is supported on blocks while the machine is elevated.
Combination blades or finish blades for installation
Protective gloves
Bearing grease
WARNING
Cutting hazard. Trowel blade edges are extremely sharp, especially if worn.
Always wear protective gloves when changing blades.
Procedure
Perform the procedure below to install or change the blades.
1. Remove the screws
(a)
from the trowel arms
(b)
and detach the existing blades
(c)
. Set the existing blades aside for future use or dispose of them properly if they have reached the end of their service life.
b a c
This procedure continues on the next page.
d
wc_gr010028
42
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CRT v36-26A Maintenance
Continued from the previous page.
2. Position and align the blades.
If installing combination blades
(d),
orient the blades as shown in the diagram and align the screw holes. This positions the raised edge of each blade correctly for the rotation of each rotor.
If installing finish blades, simply align the screw holes. Blade orientation is not critical with finish blades.
3. Coat the screw threads with bearing grease. A grease coating will prevent wet concrete from cementing the screws in place. This step will also make blade removal easier in the future.
4. Install the screws and tighten securely. Do not overtighten.
Result
The blades have now been changed.
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Maintenance
5.9
Mounting Float Pans
Overview
CRT v36-26A
Certain applications may require the use of float pans. Optional float pans are available from your Wacker Neuson dealer.
Procedure
wc_gr000151
Perform the procedure below to mount the float pans.
1. Stop the engine.
2. Lift the trowel to access the blades
(a)
. (See
Lifting The Machine
.)
3. Support the frame with blocks while the machine is elevated.
4. Position each pan
(b)
against the blades. Turn the pans either left or right to engage clip angles
(c)
as shown.
Note:
Right-hand trowel blades turn counter-clockwise; left-hand trowel blades turn clockwise.
5. Lower the trowel.
WARNING
Float pans can fall off a raised trowel, striking nearby personnel.
Do not lift the trowel overhead after float pans have been mounted.
44
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CRT v36-26A
5.10
Replacing the Drive Belts
Requirements
Towel on a flat, level surface with the blades pitched flat
Engine stopped
Battery disconnected
Replacement drive belts (2)
Helper to assist with re-assembly
Maintenance
Removing the drive belts
Follow the procedure below to remove the drive belts.
1. Remove the beltguard.
2. Loosen the 4 engine bolts
(e).
There are two on each side of the engine. Slide the engine towards the front of the machine to loosen the drive belts
(f)
.
f e c b d a
wc_gr010029
3. Remove 2 bearing bolts
(a)
, washers
(b)
and nuts
(c)
from each bearing flange.
4. Remove the 4 universal joint bolts
(d)
holding each inside universal joint to the shaft fitting. Remove universal joints and shims (if included) from ends of drive shaft.
5. Lift the drive belts over the drive pulleys. Remove and discard the drive belts.
This procedure continues on the next page.
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Maintenance
Installing the drive belts
CRT v36-26A
Continued from the previous page.
Follow the procedure below to re-install the drive belts.
6. Place replacement drive belts on the drive pulleys.
7. Re-install bearing bolts
(a)
with washers and nuts
(b,c),
torquing to 134.3 ±13.6
Nm (99 ±10 ft.lb.). Re-install universal joint bolts
(d),
torquing to 13.6 ±1.3 Nm
(10 ±1 ft.lb.).
8. Place a spacer block
(g)
on the engine platform. The block must be notched as shown to provide clearance for the engine oil drain plug
(h)
.
c b a g h
Result
wc_gr010062
Note:
The following step requires the assistance of a helper.
9. Use a long, flat-bladed tool (for example, a pry bar) to apply pressure to the spacer block. This slides the engine towards the rear of the machine and tensions the drive belts. At the same time, the helper should tighten the engine bolts. Torque the engine bolts to 24.7 Nm (18.2 ft.lb.).
10.Re-install the belt guard.
The drive belts have been replaced.
46
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CRT v36-26A
5.11
Jump-Starting the Machine
Overview
Maintenance
Jump-starting may occasionally be required if a battery is discharged. If jumpstarting is necessary, the following procedure is recommended to prevent starter damage, battery damage, and personal injuries.
WARNING
Jump-starting a battery incorrectly can cause battery to explode, resulting in severe personal injury or death.
Do not smoke or allow ignition sources near the battery, and do not jump-start a frozen battery.
NOTICE
Procedure
WARNING
Battery fluid is poisonous and corrosive.
In the event of ingestion or contact with skin or eyes, seek medical attention immediately.
Observe the following precautions to prevent serious damage to the electrical system.
Do not disconnect the battery while the machine is running.
Do not attempt to operate the machine without a battery.
In the event that the machine has a discharged battery, either replace the battery with a fully charged battery or charge the battery using an appropriate battery charger.
Perform the procedure below to jump-start the battery.
1. Disconnect engine load.
2. Use a booster battery of the same voltage (12V) as is used with your engine.
3. Attach one end of the positive booster cable (red) to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Attach the other end to the positive terminal of your engine battery.
4. Attach one end of the negative booster cable (black) to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery. Attach other end of negative cable to a solid chassis ground on your engine.
WARNING
Electrical arcing can cause severe personal injury.
Do not allow positive and negative cable ends to touch.
This procedure continues on the next page.
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47
Maintenance CRT v36-26A
Continued from the previous page.
5. Turn the engine key switch and hold it until the engine starts.
NOTICE:
Cranking the engine for more than five seconds can cause starter damage. If the engine fails to start, release the key switch and wait 10 seconds before operating the starter again. If the engine still fails to start, see
Basic Troubleshooting.
6. When using lights or high amperage draw accessories, idle the engine for a period of 20 minutes to bring the battery to a charged state.
Dispose of waste batteries in accordance with local environmental regulations.
48
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CRT v36-26A
5.12
Maintaining the Spark Plugs
When
Maintenance
Clean the spark plugs and check the electrode gaps every 200 hours of operation
(monthly).
Requirement
Engine is stopped and cool to the touch
WARNING
Burn hazard. Engine and exhaust pipe become extremely hot during operation.
Stop the engine and allow the machine to cool before cleaning and adjusting the spark plugs.
Removing and cleaning the spark plug
There are two spark plugs
(a)
located on top of the engine.
a b a
wc_gr010030
Follow the procedure below to remove and clean each spark plug.
1. Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug.
2. Unscrew and remove the spark plug.
3. If the electrode is covered with carbon deposits, use a wire brush or spark plug cleaner to remove the carbon.
NOTICE:
If the spark plug is cracked or damaged, replace it. See
Technical Data
.
Checking the electrode gap
4. The electrode gap
(b)
should measure between 0.6 to 0.8 mm (0.028 to 0.031 in.). Adjust the gap if necessary.
Re-installing the spark plug
5. Re-install the spark plug and tighten it securely.
NOTICE:
A loose spark plug can become very hot and may cause engine damage. Make sure that the spark plug is properly seated and tightened.
6. Re-connect the spark plug cap.
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Maintenance
5.13
Servicing the Air Cleaner
CRT v36-26A
The engine is equipped with a dual element air cleaner. Service air cleaner frequently to prevent carburetor malfunction.
NOTICE
: NEVER
run engine without air cleaner. Severe engine damage will occur.
NEVER
use gasoline or other types of low flash point solvents for cleaning the air cleaner. A fire or explosion could result.
WARNING
To service:
1. Remove air cleaner cover
(a)
. Remove both elements
(b, c)
and inspect them for holes or tears. Replace damaged elements.
2. Wash foam element
(b)
in solution of mild detergent and warm water. Rinse thoroughly in clean water. Allow element to dry thoroughly. Do not put oil on the foam element.
3. Tap paper element
(c)
lightly to remove excess dirt. Replace paper element if it appears heavily soiled.
50
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CRT v36-26A
5.14
Checking the Engine Oil
Requirements
Park the machine on a level surface
Shut down the machine
When
Procedure
Maintenance
Every 10 hours of service or daily
Perform the procedure below to check the engine oil.
1. Clean around the dipstick
(a)
.
2. Extract the dipstick and check the oil level. Maintain the oil level between the two markings on the dipstick.
b a c
wc_gr010032
3. Remove the oil filler cap
(b)
and add oil as needed. When full, the oil level will reach the upper mark on the dipstick
(c).
NOTICE:
Do not overfill the machine with oil. Overfilling the engine with oil may lead to excessively high operating temperatures.
4. Re-install the oil filler cap after adding oil.
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Maintenance
5.15
Engine Oil and Filter
Drain oil while engine is still warm.
1. Remove oil fill cap
(a)
and drain plug
(b)
to drain oil.
a c b
CRT v36-26A
wc_gr000155
Note:
In the interests of environmental protection, place a plastic sheet and a container under the machine to collect any liquid which drains off. Dispose of this liquid in accordance with environmental protection legislation.
2. Install drain plug and tighten.
3. Fill engine crankcase with recommended oil to the upper limit mark on the dipstick
(c)
.
4. Install oil fill cap and dipstick securely.
5. Remove front pedestal panel to access oil filter. To replace the oil filter, remove the installed oil filter after oil has been drained. Apply a thin coat of oil to the rubber gasket of the replacement oil filter. Screw the filter on until it just contacts the filter adapter, then turn it an additional 22.24 mm (7/8 in.) turn. Refill with oil as described above.
WARNING
Most used oil contains small amounts of materials that can cause cancer and other health problems if inhaled, ingested, or left in contact with skin for prolonged periods of time.
Take steps to avoid inhaling or ingesting used engine oil.
Wash skin thoroughly after exposure to used engine oil.
52
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CRT v36-26A
5.16
Cleaning the Machine
When
Clean the machine after each use.
Maintenance
Overview
Regular cleaning is essential for keeping the trowel in serviceable condition. It is important to remove uncured concrete, dust and dirt from the trowel as soon as possible after work has been completed.
Requirements
Engine stopped and machine cool to the touch
Fresh, clean water supply
Pressure washer
Clean, soft cloths
Procedure
Perform the procedure below to clean the machine.
1. Use a pressure washer to remove concrete and debris from the trowel blades and ring guards.
2. Keeping a minimum distance of 1 meter (3 feet) away, use the pressure washer to rinse the trowel body.
NOTICE:
Direct, high water pressure at close range will damage certain components on the machine. The following components should be wiped clean by hand using a damp, clean cloth. Do not apply high pressure spray to these components:
Operator’s station including the seat, control switches, key switch, and indicator lights.
Electrical connectors
5.17
Long-Term Storage
When
Follow the procedures below if the machine is to be stored for more than 30 days.
Maintaining the machine
Maintaining the engine
To prepare the machine for long-term storage:
1. Drain the fuel tank.
2. Change the engine oil.
3. Maintain the engine (see below).
4. Clean the entire trowel and engine compartment.
5. Remove dirt from the cooling fins on the engine cylinders and on the blower housing.
6. Remove the battery from the machine and charge it periodically.
7. Cover the entire machine and place it in a dry protected area.
Consult your engine owner’s manual for maintenance instructions.
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Maintenance
5.18
Machine Disposal / Decommissioning
CRT v36-26A
Introduction
This machine must be properly decommissioned at the end of its service life.
Responsible disposal prevents toxic chemicals and materials from harming the environment. This machine contains several components that may be considered hazardous waste in many areas:
Operating fluids, including fuel, engine oil, and grease
Batteries
Electronic components, such as control panels and LEDs
Before decommissioning this machine, read and follow local safety and environmental regulations pertaining to the disposal of construction equipment.
Preparation
Disposal
Perform the following tasks to prepare the machine for disposal.
Move the machine to a protected location where it will not pose any safety hazards and cannot be accessed by unauthorized individuals.
Ensure that the machine cannot be operated from the time of final shutdown to disposal.
Drain all fluids, including fuel, engine oil, and hydraulic fluid.
Seal any fluid leaks.
Remove the battery.
Perform the following tasks to dispose of the machine.
Disassemble the machine and separate all parts by material type.
Dispose of recyclable parts as specified by local regulations.
Dispose of all non-hazardous components that cannot be recycled.
Dispose of waste fuel, engine oil, and hydraulic fluid in accordance with local environmental protection regulations.
54
wc_tx003214gb.fm
CRT v36-26A
5.19
Battery Disposal
For customers in
EU countries
Maintenance
I
This device contains one or more batteries or rechargeable batteries (hereafter referred to as "batteries"). This battery is subject to the European Directive 2006/
66/EC on (waste) batteries, as well as the corresponding national legislation. The battery directive outlines the procedure for handling batteries across the EU. wc_gr009230
The battery is labeled with the symbol of a crossed out dustbin shown here. Below this symbol is a list of all the harmful substances it contains, namely "Pb" for lead,
"Cd" for cadmium and "Hg" for mercury.
Batteries may not be disposed of with normal household waste. As the end user, only dispose of waste batteries via the manufacturer, the dealer or special collection points for this purpose (legal obligation to return), which is free of charge.
Dealers and manufacturers are obliged to accept the return of the batteries and to use them properly or to dispose of them as hazardous waste (legal obligation to accept). You can also return any used batteries you obtained from us free of charge. If you do not return the batteries to one of our branches personally, make sure you have paid sufficient postage for its return. Please also note any information in the sales contract and the general terms and conditions from the point of sales.
The proper disposal of the battery prevents the occurrence of any negative effects on people or the environment, follows the specific procedures for handling harmful substances and enables valuable raw materials to be recycled.
For customers in non-EU countries
This device contains one or more batteries or rechargeable batteries (hereafter referred to as "batteries"). The proper disposal of the battery prevents the occurrence of any negative effects on people or the environment, follows the specific procedures for handling harmful substances and enables valuable raw materials to be recycled. Therefore, we recommend that this battery is disposed of in a separate, environmentally-friendly waste collection and not with normal household waste. In some cases, national legislation stipulates the separate disposal of batteries. Please ensure you dispose of this battery in accordance with the valid regulations in your country.
wc_tx003214gb.fm
55
Troubleshooting
6 Troubleshooting
CRT v36-26A
Problem
Machine out of balance; wobbling excessively.
Poor handling; excessive range in control lever movement.
Machine does not move.
Reason
Operator is over-steering.
Trowel arm(s) bent.
Trowel blade(s) bent.
Main shaft(s) bent due to machine being dropped.
Worn bushings due to lack of lubrication.
Control arm lever adjustment has moved or control arm has been bent.
Lower control arm(s) bent. This can be caused by dropping machine.
Drive belt broken.
Vacuum between bottom of blades and surface of concrete.
Key sheared in the main shaft.
Sheared key.
Remedy
The movement of each gearbox is controlled by “stops” to provide the correct relationship of the control arm movement to machine movement. Excessive pressure on control arms in any direction does not improve reaction time and can damage steering controls causing machine to wobble.
Replace trowel arm(s).
Replace trowel blade(s).
Replace main shafts(s).
Replace bushings and lubricate at least every 20 hours.
Reset control arm lever.
Replace lower control arm(s). Use lifting brackets and/or forklift pockets provided on machine for lifting.
Replace drive belt.
Change pitch on blades to break suction.
Move control levers clockwise through full range of motion until suction is broken.
Replace damaged key.
Check all keys in drive system.
Machine does not respond correctly to control lever movement.
Trowel noisy.
Trowel blades have become misaligned and are contacting each other during rotation.
Sheared key.
Loose clutch.
Replace damaged blades. Align blades so that one set represents a (+) and the other an (x) when viewed from above.
Check all keys in drive system.
Tighten clutch.
56
wc_tx003215gb.fm
CRT v36-26A
Problem
Engine does not crank.
Reason
Discharged battery.
Engine problem.
Engine cranks, but does not start.
Inadequate choke
Engine not receiving fuel.
Troubleshooting
Remedy
Check light function. If lights do not illuminate with the key in the
“on” position, replace or recharge the battery.
Consult engine manufacturer’s service manual
Fully choke engine and atttempt to re-start.
While engine is cranking, verify that fuel valve at tank is open, fuel filter is not clogged, and fuel pump is operating.
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57
Technical Data
7 Technical Data
CRT v36-26A
7.1
Engine
Engine Power Rating
Net power rating per SAE J1349. Actual power output may vary due to conditions of specific use.
Part No.
CRT v36-26A
Engine
Engine make
Engine model
Max. rated power @ rated speed
Displacement
Spark plug
Electrode gap
Engine speed - operating
Engine speed - idle
Battery
Fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Fuel consumption
Running time
Clutch
Engine oil capacity
Engine lubrication kW (Hp) cm³ (in³) mm (in.) rpm rpm
V / size type l (gal.) l (qt.)/hr.
hrs.
type l (qt.) oil grade
Honda
GX690
16.6 (22.2) @ 3600 rpm
690 (42)
NGK ZFR5F
DENSO KJ16CR
0.70 (0.028)
3850
1400
12 / 340CCA
Regular unleaded gasoline
24.6 (6.5)
9 (9.5)
3.3
Variable speed
2 (2.1)
SAE 10W30 API CF-4, CF, SJ
58
wc_td000543gb.fm
CRT v36-26A
7.2
Trowel
Part No.
Operating Weight without wheel kit with wheel kit
Dimensions (L x W x H)
Rotor Speed (range)
Blade Pitch (range)
Gearbox
Gearbox Lubrication
Driveshaft
Trowel kg (lbs.) mm
(in.) rpm degrees type type l (oz.) type
Troweling Width with pans (non-overlapping)
without pans
(non-overlapping)
Troweling Area with pans (non-overlapping)
without pans
(non-overlapping)
Operation mm (in.) m
2
(ft
2
)
Technical Data
CRT v36-26A
373 (830)
392 (865)
2042 x 1041 x 1372
(80 x 41 x 54)
62–133
0-25 heavy duty
Mobil Glygoyle 460
1.83 (62) each splined universal joint
1975 (78)
1905 (75)
1.8 (19)
1.6 (18)
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59
Technical Data
7.3
Sound and Vibration Specifications
CRT v36-26A
The required sound specifications, per Annex I, Directive 2006/42/EC of the EC-
Machine Regulations, are:
the sound pressure level at operator’s location (L pA
): 91.2 dB(A) the guaranteed sound power level (L
WA
): 104.7 dB(A)
These sound values were determined according to ISO 3744 for the sound power level (L
WA location.
) and ISO 11204 for the sound pressure level (L pA
) at the operator’s
The weighted effective acceleration value, determined according to ISO 5349-1and
ISO 2631, is:
for whole body: 0.215 m/s2 or hand/arm: 1.81 m/s2
The sound and vibration specifications were obtained with the unit operating on fully cured, water wetted concrete at nominal engine speed.
Vibration Uncertainties
Hand-transmitted vibration was measured per ISO 5349-1. This measurement includes an uncertainty of 1.5 m/sec
2
.
Whole body vibration was measured per ISO 2631-1. This measurement includes an uncertainty of 0.3 m/sec
2
.
60
wc_td000543gb.fm
CONCRETE POWER TROWEL
Table of Contents
Acknowledgment ....................................................................2
Foreword .................................................................................3
Safety Alerts ............................................................................4
A Word to the User/Operator ................................................5
Follow a Safety Program........................................................6
Prepare for Safe Operation ..................................................10
Start Safely ............................................................................17
Operate Safely ......................................................................19
Shut Down Safely .................................................................21
Perform Maintenance Safely ...............................................22
Final Word to the User .........................................................35
Acknowledgment
We wish to thank the members of the Association of Equipment Manufacturers for their invaluable contributions in preparing this Safety Manual.
2
NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT PROTECTION
Copyright 2017, by the Association of Equipment Manufacturers. All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced or disseminated in whole or in part by any means without the prior written permission of the Association of Equipment Manufacturers.
Copyright ©2003
–
2016 AEM (Association of Equipment Manufacturers)
Revised 06/17
Foreword
This safety manual is intended to point out some of the basic safety situations that may be encountered during the normal operation and maintenance of your trowel and to instruct you in safety practices for dealing with these conditions. This manual is
NOT
a substitute for the manufacturer’s operating manual(s).
Additional precautions may be necessary, or some instructions may not apply, depending on equipment, attachments and conditions at the job site or in the service area. The manufacturer has no direct control over equipment application, operation, inspection, or maintenance. Therefore, it is
YOUR
responsibility to use good safety practices in these areas.
The information provided in this manual supplements the specific information about your trowel that is contained in the manufacturer’s operating manual(s).
Other information that may affect the safe operation of your machine may be contained in the following:
• Safety signs
• Insurance requirements
• Employer safety and training programs
• Safety codes
• Local, state/provincial, and federal laws, rules, and regulations
Read and understand manuals before operating
IMPORTANT!
Before you operate this machine, make sure you have the manufacturer’s manual(s) for this trowel and all attachments. If the manufacturer’s manual(s) are missing, obtain replacements from your employer, equipment dealer, or directly from the manufacturer. Keep this safety manual and the manufacturer’s manual(s) with the machine at all times.
Read and understand all manuals.
Safety videos and other training resources are available from some manufacturers and dealers. Operators are encouraged to periodically review these resources.
3
4
Safety Alerts
Safety Alert Symbol
This Safety Alert Symbol means:
“Attention! Stay alert! Your safety is involved!”
The Safety Alert Symbol identifies important safety messages on equipment, safety signs, in manuals, or elsewhere. When you see this symbol, be alert to the possibility of death or personal injury. Carefully read the message that follows and inform other operators. Follow instructions in the safety message.
Signal Words
Signal words are distinctive words that are typically found on safety signs on the concrete power trowels and other job site equipment. These words may also be found in this manual and the manufacturer’s manual(s).
These words are intended to alert the operator to a hazard and the degree of severity of the hazard.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
DANGER
indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
A Word to the User/Operator
It is
YOUR
responsibility to read and understand this safety manual and the manufacturer’s manual(s) before operating this equipment. This safety manual takes you step by step through the working day.
Graphics have been provided to help you understand the text.
Hazard recognition and accident prevention depend upon you being alert, careful, and properly trained in the inspection, operation, transport, maintenance, and storage of this equipment.
Remember that
YOU
are the key to safety. Good safety practices not only protect you but also protect the people around you. Study this manual and the manufacturer’s operating manual(s) for the specific machine. Make them a working part of your safety program. Keep in mind that this safety manual is written only for concrete power trowels.
After studying the manufacturer’s operating manual(s) and this safety manual, please contact the equipment manufacturer with any remaining questions.
Read and understand all safety signs – replace damaged signs
Practice all usual and customary safe working precautions and remember:
Safe operation is up to you!
You can prevent death or serious injury caused by unsafe work practices!
6
Follow a Safety Program
For Safe Operation
You must be a qualified and authorized operator for safe operation of this trowel. You must clearly understand the written instructions supplied by the manufacturer, be trained—including actual operation—and know the safety rules and regulations for the job site. It is a good safety practice to point out and explain safety signs and practices to others, and to make sure they understand the importance of following these instructions.
An operator taking prescriptions or over-the-counter medication must consult a medical professional regarding any side effects of the medication that would hinder their ability to safely operate this equipment.
Never operate while impaired by alcohol or drugs
Be Alert!
Know where to get assistance. Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone. Know how to use a first aid kit and fire extinguisher/fire suppression system; know their location and practice getting to them. Ensure they have been properly tested and maintained.
Let others know where you will be working, and what time you will be returning. In case of an emergency, you want others to know where to find you.
WARNING!
Death or serious injury could result from operating machinery while impaired by drugs or alcohol.
Drugs and alcohol affect operator alertness, coordination, and the ability to safely operate the equipment.
Never operate the trowel while impaired by use of alcohol or drugs. Never knowingly allow anyone to operate the machine when their alertness or coordination is impaired.
Be Aware!
Take advantage of training programs offered.
Know the proper response to a fire or chemical spill on your trowel.
5
Follow a Safety Program
Be Careful!
Human error is the result of many factors: carelessness, fatigue, sensory overload, preoccupation, unfamiliarity with the machine or attachments, or drugs and alcohol, to name a few. You can avoid death or serious injury caused by these and other unsafe work practices. Be careful; never assume accidents cannot happen to you.
For your safety and the safety of others, act safely and encourage your fellow workers to act safely as well.
Protect Yourself
Wear all the personal protective clothing and Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) issued to you or called for by job conditions.
You may need:
• Hard hat
• Safety shoes
• Safety glasses, goggles, or face shield
• Heavy duty gloves
• Hearing protection
• Reflective clothing
• Wet weather gear
• Respirator or filter mask
Wear whatever is needed to protect yourself—don’t take chances.
WARNING!
Avoid death or serious injury from entanglement.
Do not wear loose or frayed clothing or accessories that could catch on moving parts.
Examples of items to avoid include flopping cuffs, dangling neckties and scarves, wallets attached to chains, jewelry and wrist watches.
7
8
Follow a Safety Program
Know the Rules
Most job sites have rules governing equipment use and maintenance. Before you start work at a new location, check with the supervisor or safety coordinator. Ask about the rules you will be expected to obey.
OSHA enforces federal laws within the United States that apply to the safe operation, application, and maintenance of equipment on some job sites. It is the employer’s responsibility to comply with these laws. A federal representative may periodically inspect a job site to see that these laws are being followed.
There may be other local, state/provincial, federal laws or international organizations that regulate the use of this equipment, along with specific job site or employer rules. It is important that you know and comply with all applicable laws and rules,
including those requiring operator training and certification
.
These are some of the rules you must work by:
• Only qualified and authorized individuals may operate this equipment.
• Inspect your machine and attachments before each use as specified by the manufacturer and your employer.
• Know the operating characteristics of your equipment. Do not misuse it.
• Wear proper clothing and PPE. Check that others are also wearing appropriate clothing.
• All shields, guards, air filters, access panels, and doors must be properly installed before each use.
• Know the rules regarding traffic at your job site. Know what all signs, flags, and markings mean. Know hand, flag, horn, whistle, siren, or bell signals, if used.
• Never modify or remove any part of the machine
(except for qualified service personnel; then make sure the part is re-installed or replaced if defective or worn out).
•
•
•
•
•
Safety Rules
•
•
•
•
•
Know and understand rules of operation
Keep bystanders away
Follow a Safety Program
•
Never allow children to play near, ride on or operate the equipment.
• Keep bystanders away from the machine during operation.
• Know the work area before you use the equipment.
Be aware of possible hazards.
• Only use attachments and parts that are approved by the manufacturer.
• Follow all safe shutdown instructions (See page 21,
Shut Down Safely
).
Know the Equipment
Read and understand the DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION, and NOTICE safety labels and other informational signs on the machine, the attachments, and in the manufacturer’s operating manual(s). Ask your supervisor or dealer to explain any information you do not understand. Failure to obey safety instructions could result in death or serious injury.
Know the following about your equipment:
• Function, purpose, and use of all controls
• Correct operation speeds
• How to quickly stop equipment in an emergency
• Rated operating capacity
• Know the meaning of all identification symbols on the controls and gauges
• Know the location and type of emergency shut-down control the trowel is equipped with
• Never start or operate the trowel without protective guards and panels in place
• Know the capabilities and limitations of the trowel
Read and understand manuals before operating
Dust Precaution
Some dust created by construction activities may cause silicosis or respiratory harm.
Your risk of exposure varies depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your risk, work in a well ventilated area, use a dust control system, and wear approved personal safety equipment such as a dust/particle respirator designed to filter out microscopic particles.
9
10
Prepare for Safe Operation
Load and Unload Safely
Precautions
• Power trowels are heavy and awkward to move around.
• Do not attempt to lift the ride-on trowel by the guard rings.
• Use proper heavy lifting procedures.
• Keep all non-essential personnel clear of the area.
• Never lift the trowel over areas where people are standing or working.
• Remove tools and loose items before lifting.
• Make sure the crossbars on the safety catches are in good condition if so equipped.
• Always consult the machine’s operator’s manual for the best and proper lifting, loading, and unloading methods.
Walk-Behind Trowels
Some walk-behind trowels can be lifted or moved by two people utilizing lifting tubes or other special attachments. Generally however, they must be lifted using lifting bales (special lifting brackets), or other specific lifting points provided by the manufacturer, and cranes, hoists, or forklifts. Be certain any lifting devices used have adequate capacity.
Ride-On Trowels
Ride-on trowels are very heavy. They require heavy-duty lifting devices such as cranes or heavy-duty hoists to lift them on and off the concrete slab.
Be certain any lifting devices used have adequate capacity. Some ride-on trowels are equipped with lifting bosses that are used with specialized apparatus to assist in moving the trowels around. Use extreme care when lifting or moving a ride-on trowel.
Read and understand manuals before loading and unloading
Prepare for Safe Operation
Check and Use All
Available Safety Devices
To protect you and others around you, your machine may be equipped with the safety equipment listed below. Additional equipment may be required or some items may not apply, depending on attachments used, job site conditions, or applicable job site rules. Check that each required item is securely in place and in operating condition:
• Emergency stop switch or other “Shut-Down” devices
• Guards, Shields & Panels
• Alarms or Warning Lamps
• Drain Covers, Plugs, and Caps
• Pressure Relief Devices
• Lights
• Special enclosures or accessories required for specific applications or job site conditions
• Safety Signs
Use them! Never remove or disconnect any safety device.
Check the Machine
Before beginning your work day, inspect the machine and have all systems in good operational condition.
• Perform daily and periodic service procedures as instructed by the equipment manufacturer.
• Check for broken, missing, loose, or damaged parts.
Make necessary repairs.
Inspect the machine before each work day
• Keep handholds clean and free of grease, oil, dirt, snow or ice.
• Ensure shielding is properly installed and in good condition. Repair or replace if damaged or missing.
• Ensure all tools or loose objects are removed or securely fastened before operating the machine.
11
12
Prepare for Safe Operation
Hydraulic Fluid Injection Hazard
WARNING!
Accidental injection of pressurized fluid into the hands or body is dangerous and could result in death or serious injury.
Use caution when checking hydraulic leaks as pressurized hydraulic fluid has enough force to penetrate skin, causing serious personal injury.
If a leak is discovered:
• Ensure engine is turned off; relieve pressure in hydraulic circuit.
• Wear proper hand and eye protection.
• Visually examine the hydraulic hose or fluid lines in the vicinity of the leak for breaks or cracks.
Do not
use your hand to check for leaks.
• Repair or replace hydraulic lines per manufacturer’s recommendation.
Fluid injection injuries are not always obvious. Victims have reported such injuries feel like a bee sting or splinter under the skin. If you suspect you have a fluid injection injury, do not take chances. Seek proper medical care immediately. If any fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this type of injury.
Pressurized fluid can inject into the body
Wear proper hand and eye protection
Prepare for Safe Operation
Check the Cooling System
When checking the cooling system, make sure the engine is turned off and is cool. Remove the key to prevent fans from unexpectedly starting. Ensure the coolers and engine compartment are clean and free from debris, which could ignite and cause a fire.
If the machine is air-cooled, be sure the cooling unit has an unobstructed air flow. If it is liquid-cooled, check coolant level (at overflow tank, if provided).
Use Caution When Fueling
WARNING!
Avoid injury from fire or explosion.
Never fill the fuel tank with the engine running, while smoking or when near an open flame
.
Never overfill the tank or spill fuel. If fuel is spilled, clean it up immediately.
Be sure to use the correct type and grade of fuel.
Ground the fuel funnel or nozzle against the filler neck to prevent sparks that could ignite fuel vapors. Be sure to replace the fuel fill cap (if equipped) when you are done.
Allow radiator to cool before removing cap slowly No smoking and no open flames in flammable/explosive atmospheres
WARNING! Allow the radiator to cool before checking the level
. Hot radiator fluids could escape as steam and burn you. (See page 27,
Engine Coolant
Hazards.
)
13
Prepare for Safe Operation
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD)
Fuel Hazard
WARNING!
Exhaust fumes from diesel, gasoline or
LP gas engines can kill.
Do not breath exhaust fumes from any kind of engine.
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Fueling
WARNING!
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) poses a greater static ignition hazard than earlier diesel formulations. Avoid death or serious injury from fire or explosion;
consult with your fuel or fuel system supplier to ensure the delivery system is in compliance with fueling standards for proper grounding and bonding practices.
Ventilate work area
Static discharge during fueling can cause explosion
Operating in Flammable/Explosive Atmospheres
WARNING! A trowel must not be operated in flammable or explosive atmospheres.
Use in explosive atmospheres can result in fires and/or explosions which could cause serious injury or death.
Follow Safe Operating Practices
14
Exhaust Fumes in a Closed Space Can Kill
Vent exhaust and assure a flow of fresh air when an internal combustion engine is used in a closed space.
Do not operate in explosive/flammable atmosphere
Prepare for Safe Operation
Avoid Crystalline Silica (quartz) Dust
WARNING!
Avoid exposure to dust containing crystalline silica particles. This dust can cause serious injury to the lungs (silicosis).
Avoid silica dust
Because crystalline silica is a basic component of sand and granite, many activities at construction sites produce dust containing crystalline silica. Trenching, sawing and boring of material containing crystalline silica can produce dust containing crystalline silica.
If dust which contains crystalline silica is present there are guidelines which should be followed.
that smoking adds to the damage.
2. Be aware of and follow OSHA (or other) guidelines for exposure to airborne crystalline silica.
3. Know the work operations where exposure to crystalline silica may occur.
4. Participate in air monitoring or training programs offered by the employer.
5. Be aware of and use optional equipment controls such as water sprays, local exhaust ventilation, and enclosed cabs with positive pressure air conditioning.
6. Where respirators are required, wear a respirator approved for protection against crystalline silicacontaining dust. Do not alter the respirator in any way.
Workers who use tight-fitting respirators cannot have beards/mustaches which interfere with the respirator seal to the face.
7. If possible, change into disposable or washable work clothes at the worksite; shower and change into clean clothing before leaving the worksite.
8. Do not eat, drink, use tobacco products, or apply cosmetics in areas where there is dust containing crystalline silica.
9. Store food, drink and personal belongings away from the work area.
10. Wash hands and face before eating, drinking, smoking, or applying cosmetics after leaving the exposure area.
15
16
Prepare for Safe Operation
Know the Working Area
Learn as much about your working area as possible.
Check at Ground or Floor Level
Thoroughly check the area for unusual or dangerous conditions, such as tools, or items that may damage the trowel or be propelled by the trowels rotating blades.
Note where pipes and forms are located. Locate and mark protrusions (rebar, anchor bolts, floor drains, etc.) in the concrete.
Operating on an Elevated Deck
(Multi-Story Operation)
Consult local/state regulations before you operate equipment on an elevated deck. If operating on an elevated deck, ensure perimeter safety cabling of proper size and strength is in place. Do not operate the trowel close to the edge of the deck.
Plan Your Work
Know in advance the conditions likely to be encountered, and plan for any likely emergency.
Use three points of contact when mounting and dismounting
Getting on and off a Ride-On Trowel
If operating a ride-on trowel, mount and dismount carefully. Use the steps and hand holds provided. Do not use control levers as hand holds and never use guard rings as steps. Watch for surfaces that may be slippery. Never jump off a ride-on trowel.
Warn Personnel Before Starting
Before starting, walk completely around the machine.
Make sure no one is on it or close to it
. Let others know you are starting up and don’t start until everyone is completely clear of the machine. As the equipment operator, you are responsible for the safe use of the machine, so always make sure you have communicated your work plans to others on the site.
Before starting, walk completely around trowel
Start Safely
Check the trowel thoroughly at delivery for any shipping damage.
Locate the trowel in an accessible location, as close to the work site as possible.
Secure the trowel after it is placed in its intended operating position so it does not tip, roll, slide or fall.
Starting the Engine
WARNING! Never attempt to start the engine by shorting across starter terminals.
Serious injury or death may result.
Know the exact starting procedure for your machine.
See the manufacturer’s operating manual(s) for starting.
• Familiarize yourself with warning devices, gauges and operating controls.
• Make sure controls are in the neutral/locked position.
• Clear the area of all persons.
• Start the engine following the instructions in the manufacturer’s operating manual(s).
• If necessary to run the engine or operate the machine in an enclosed area, ensure there is adequate ventilation.
WARNING!
Never operate the machine without adequate ventilation.
Exhaust fumes can kill.
Do not breathe exhaust fumes!
For a walk-behind (pedestrian operated) trowel machine, make sure that a circular area with a minimum radius equal to the length of the machine is clear. This will ensure safety of personnel around the machine.
17
18
Start Safely
Starting Aids
If you have trouble starting the engine and need to use jumper cables, follow the instructions in manufacturer’s operating manual(s).
Jump-starting is a two-person operation.
The operator must be in the operator’s seat when jump-starting so the machine will be under control when the engine starts.
WARNING!
Improper jump-starting procedures may cause serious injury or death from a battery explosion or a run-away machine.
Always use proper jump-starting procedure.
(See page 29,
Battery Hazards
.)
Ether/cold start fluid is HIGHLY FLAMMABLE. Before using it, always read the instructions on the ether/ cold start fluid container and the instructions in the manufacturer’s operating manual(s).
WARNING!
Avoid injury from explosion or fire. If the engine is equipped with a glow plug pre-heater or other intake manifold type pre-heater, follow manufacturer’s instructions before using ether/cold start fluid.
After Starting Engine
Observe gauges, instruments, and warning lights to assure that they are functioning and their readings are within the operating range.
To avoid explosion, follow proper jumpstarting procedures
Run an Operating Check
Do not use a machine that is not in proper operating condition. It is your responsibility to check the condition of all systems and to run the check in a safe area.
Never start engine by shorting across starter terminals
Operate Safely
Walk-Behind Trowels
• Ensure that the operator is familiar with the trowel and is trained on its operation.
• Do not start or operate the trowel if the drive train will not disengage. Centrifugal force between the trowel and surface when starting can cause uncontrolled handle movement that can cause serious injury. The handle must not move while pulling the engine recoil starter.
• Visually check to be sure that the blades are free of obstructions and the area is clear for operation.
• For trowels that use this feature, ensure that the emergency stop switch is in the ON position.
• Move the throttle to the idle position.
• Switch the engine ON/OFF switch to the ON position.
• Never place your foot on the ring guard when starting the engine or severe injury can occur if your foot slips through the ring guard as the blades start to spin.
• While firmly holding the handle with one hand, start the engine following the guidelines in the engine manufacturer’s instruction manual.
• Hold the handle bar firmly with both hands while the trowel is “throttled-up”.
• If control of the trowel is lost, stay clear and do not attempt to regain control until the trowel has stopped moving. Depending on the engine speed, the trowel handle can swing around before it stops completely.
Ride-On Trowels
• Ensure that the operator is familiar with the trowel and is trained on its operation.
• Ensure the operator is well rested and not fatigued, is alert, and not impaired in any way (medications, drugs, alcohol, etc.).
• Adjust the seating if necessary and get into a comfortable position where all controls are accessible.
• Visually check to be sure that the blades are free of obstructions and the area is clear for operation.
• Start the trowel following the instructions in the engine manufacturer’s operation manual. For diesel powered trowels, follow the instructions for glow plug and cold start operation.
• Observe any gauges and warning lights to ensure they are functioning and their readings are within the manufacturer’s normal operating range.
• Check operation of controls. Make certain they operate properly.
19
20
Operate Safely
Electrical Equipment
Some walk-behind trowels are powered by electric motors. Electric motors and components present special hazards during operation. Read the operator’s manual.
• Never operate a trowel with a damaged or worn electrical cord. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current load. When trowel is used outdoors, use only extension cords that are marked for outdoor use.
• Use only appropriate extension cords that have grounding-type plugs and receptacles that accept the machine’s plug.
• Use an electrically powered trowel that has been built in accordance with the requirements of the National
Electrical Code (NFPA-70) and has been approved by a
Nationally Recognized Test
Lab.
• Keep all electrical cords away from rotating components, heat, oil, and sharp edges to avoid damaging them.
• Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, metal railings, radiators and metal ductwork.
• Always check the power supply before running the trowel. Using the wrong voltage supply will damage the motor.
• Always make sure the motor switch is OFF or in the stop position before plugging the trowel into the power supply.
• Do not operate an electric powered trowel in the rain or snow. Keep the motor, switch, and electrical cords dry.
• Never operate the trowel in areas exposed to flammable or explosive liquids or gases. Sparks could ignite fumes.
Shut Down Safely
Storage
Always store equipment properly when it is not being used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location out of reach of children.
WARNING!
Avoid death or serious injury.
Never leave a machine unattended with the engine running
.
Safe Shutdown
The detailed shutdown procedure is given in your manufacturer’s manual(s). In general, this includes:
• Stop machine.
• Position controls in neutral or locked position.
• Idle engine for short cool-down period.
• Stop engine and remove ignition key (if equipped).
• Cycle hydraulic controls to eliminate pressure.
• Lock covers and enclosures.
• Shut off master electric switch (if equipped).
Shut engine off, remove key
22
Perform Maintenance Safely
Know What You’re Doing
Maintenance on this type of machine is not for inexperienced or untrained personnel. It can be hazardous unless performed properly. Be sure you have the necessary skill, information, correct tools, and proper equipment to do the job safely.
Be sure to maintain the equipment according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Regularly check the operation of the protective and safety devices.
Do not
perform any work on a machine unless you are authorized and qualified to do so.
If you have been authorized to perform maintenance,
read the manufacturer’s operating and service manual(s).
Study the instructions: check the lubrication charts, examine all the instruction messages on the machine.
Protect Yourself
Wear all the personal protective clothing and PPE issued to you or called for by job conditions.
You may need:
• Hard hat
• Safety shoes
• Safety glasses, goggles or face shield
• Heavy duty gloves
• Hearing protection
• Reflective clothing
• Wet weather gear
• Respirator or filter mask
Wear whatever is needed to protect yourself. Do not take chances.
Maintain equipment
21
Perform Maintenance Safely
WARNING!
Avoid death or serious injury from entanglement.
Do not wear loose clothing or accessories. Stay away from all rotating components when the engine is running.
Contact, wrapping or entanglement with rotating or moving parts could result in death or serious injury.
Wear a rubber apron and rubber gloves when working with corrosives. Wear gloves and safety shoes when handling wooden blocks or sharp-edged metal.
Always use safety glasses, goggles or a face shield.
They provide eye protection from fluids under pressure, during grinding and while servicing batteries. Protection is also needed from flying debris, liquids and loose material produced by equipment, tools and pressurized air/water.
Wear a face shield and follow manufacturer’s instructions when you disassemble spring-loaded components or work with battery acids. Keep pockets free of all objects that could fall out and drop into machinery.
Handle tools and heavy parts sensibly, with regard for the safety of yourself and others. Lower items; don’t drop them.
Avoid rotating parts
Wear eye protection
Do not loosen radiator cap until cool
Perform Maintenance Safely
Prepare the Work Area
• Position the machine in a level area out of the way of other working equipment.
• Make sure there is adequate light, ventilation and clearance.
• Remove oil, grease or water to eliminate any slippery surfaces.
• Clean around the area to be serviced to minimize contamination.
Avoid falls, clean slippery surfaces
Prepare the Machine
Stored energy sources (electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, etc.) must be controlled or reduced to a practical minimum before performing any maintenance, repair, or service procedures.
24
CAUTION!
Load and unload machinery using proper procedures. (See page 10,
Load and Unload Safely
.)
Safety practices to prevent potential injuries from energy-releasing sources include:
• Place controls in NEUTRAL or LOCKED position before shutting off engine.
• Allow all moving parts to stop.
• Shut off engine.
• Follow your manufacturer’s recommendation for relieving hydraulic system pressure.
• Lock ignition, remove key (if equipped) and take it with you.
• Look and listen for evidence of moving parts before dismounting.
• Shut off master electrical switch (if equipped).
• Securely support or block up machine before working underneath machine or other lifted components.
• Securely support, block up, or lock up other components with approved locking devices before working near or underneath them.
• Relieve pressure before disconnecting or disassembling any pressurized system.
• Block or relieve spring pressure before disassembling any spring-loaded mechanism.
• Avoid flames, sparks, or smoking near any fuel, hydraulic fluid or other flammable material such as spraying debris.
Perform Maintenance Safely
Attach a “DO NOT OPERATE” warning tag to the control levers. Lockout/tagout the unit according to the manufacturer’s operating manual(s). If there is a key, remove it and take it with you.
Install approved support device(s) when working under or near raised equipment.
Remove only guards or covers that provide access to the area being serviced. Replace all guards and covers when work is complete.
Do not operate the machine with gaurds removed.
WARNING!
Avoid injury or death.
Never work on machinery with the engine running unless instructed by the manufacturer’s manual(s) for specific service.
Trowel Maintenance and Repair
MAKE SURE
the trowel is disconnected from the power source or the appropriate circuits are dead and OSHA Lockout/Tagout is applied before doing any maintenance or repair work on the trowel.
WARNING
Trowel Blades, Pans and Attachments
• Do not attempt to clean, service or perform adjustments on the trowel while it is running.
• Do not remove blades or pans while the trowel is hanging overhead. Always support the trowel securely on a flat, level surface before changing blades or pans.
• Always handle blades and pans carefully. Worn blades or pans may develop sharp edges that can cause serious cuts.
• Always replace worn or damaged parts with service parts designated by the manufacturer.
• Replace blades and pans as a complete set – even if only one blade or pan is showing wear or damage.
They can wear differently depending on different jobs, and a difference in blade size will damage the finish of the slab surface.
• Only use manufacturer approved polishing and brush attachments.
Avoid rotating parts
26
Perform Maintenance Safely
Common Maintenance
Safety Practices
Use Proper Ventilation
Never run an engine in an enclosed area without an approved ventilation system.
Ventilate work area
WARNING!
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide which could be deadly if inhaled.
Never operate any type of engine without proper ventilation.
EXHAUST FUMES CAN KILL.
A feeling of tiredness, or nausea, is an indication of being overcome by exhaust. Shut the engine off immediately if this occurs.
Fuel Hazards
WARNING!
Avoid serious injury or death.
Always use approved fuel containers and/or fuel dispensing equipment to reduce the risk of explosion or fire.
Always observe these practices to reduce the possibility of a serious accident:
• Shut off engine and ignition during refueling.
• Turn off all electrical switches.
• Ground the fuel nozzle against the filler neck.
• Keep sparks and open flames away from fuel. Do not smoke while refueling or when handling fuel containers.
• Do not cut or weld on or near fuel lines, tanks or containers.
• Do not overfill the tank or spill fuel. Clean up spilled fuel immediately. Clean spills immediately.
No smoking and no open flames
Perform Maintenance Safely
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) Hazard
WARNING!
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) poses a greater static ignition hazard than earlier diesel formulations with higher sulfur content. Avoid death or serious injury from fire or explosion;
consult with your fuel or fuel system supplier to ensure the delivery system is in compliance with fueling standards for proper grounding and bonding practices.
Engine Coolant Hazards
WARNING!
Avoid serious injury or death. Liquid cooling systems build up pressure as the engine gets hot, so
use extreme caution before removing the radiator cap.
• Stop the engine and wait for the system to cool.
• Wear protective clothing and safety glasses.
• Turn the radiator cap slowly to the first stop to allow the pressure to escape before removing completely.
Engine Coolant Hazards (cont.)
CAUTION!
Before replacing engine coolant, refer to the manufacturer’s operating manual(s) for direction.
Using incorrect coolant type may cause overheating and increase safety risks.
Hydraulic System Hazards
Be sure to follow manufacturer’s instructions for relieving fluid pressure before performing any maintenance. The hydraulic system is pressurized whenever the engine is on and may hold pressure even after the engine is shut off. Cycle hydraulic controls, including auxiliary hydraulic control (if equipped), after the engine is shut off.
Check for leaks and inspect hoses
Allow radiator to cool before removing cap slowly
Perform Maintenance Safely
Hydraulic System Hazards (cont.)
During inspection of the hydraulic system:
• Wait for fluid to cool before disconnecting the lines
Hot hydraulic fluid can cause
severe burns.
• Wear appropriate eye protection. Hydraulic fluid can cause permanent eye injury.
• When venting or filling the hydraulic system, loosen the filler cap slowly and remove it gradually.
•
Never
reset any relief valve in the hydraulic system to a pressure higher than recommended by the manufacturer.
• Visually examine the hydraulic hoses or fluid lines in the vicinity of the leak for breaks or cracks.
Do not
use your hand to check for leaks.
• Repair or replace hydraulic lines according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Fluid injection injuries are not always obvious. Victims have reported such injuries feel like a bee sting or splinter under the skin. If you suspect you have a fluid injection injury, do not take chances. Seek proper medical care immediately. If any fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this type of injury.
28
Hydraulic Fluid Injection Hazard
WARNING!
Accidental injection of pressurized fluid into the hands or body is dangerous and could result in death or serious injury.
Use caution when checking hydraulic leaks as pressurized hydraulic fluid has enough force to penetrate skin, causing serious personal injury.
If a leak is discovered:
• Ensure engine is turned off; relieve pressure in hydraulic circuit.
• Wear proper hand and eye protection.
Wear eye protection
Pressurized fluid can inject into the body
Perform Maintenance Safely
Battery Hazards
The liquid in batteries contains acid, which is a POISON and could cause SEVERE CHEMICAL BURNS.
Avoid injury:
• Wear a face shield to prevent contact with your eyes.
• Wear chemical-resistant gloves and clothing to keep electrolyte off your skin and regular clothing.
WARNING!
Electrolyte will damage eyes or skin on contact.
Always wear a face shield to avoid electrolyte in eyes.
If liquid from the battery contacts your eyes, flush immediately with clean water and get medical attention.
Wear chemical-resistant gloves and protective clothing to keep liquid off your skin. If liquid contacts exposed skin or clothing, wash off immediately with clean water.
If liquid is ingested, drink large quantities of water or milk. DO NOT induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.
Wear hand protection
Wear face protection
Perform Maintenance Safely
30
Avoid Explosion
WARNING!
Avoid serious injury from explosion.
Lead-acid batteries produce extremely explosive gases especially when being charged.
Keep arcs, sparks, flames and lighted tobacco away.
•
Do not
smoke near batteries.
• Keep them away from arcs, sparks and open flames.
• Provide adequate ventilation.
Never
check the battery by placing a metal object across the battery posts. The resulting spark could cause an explosion.
WARNING!
Avoid serious injury from battery explosion.
Do not charge a battery or jump-start the engine if the battery is frozen.
Warm to 60°F (15.6°C) or the battery may explode and could cause serious injury.
Safety rules during battery jump-starting:
• Follow the instructions for proper battery jumpstarting, as specified in the manufacturer’s manual(s).
• Be sure the machines are not touching.
• Adhere to the polarity of the batteries and connections.
• Make the final cable connection to the engine or the farthest ground point away from the battery.
Never make the final connection at the starter or dead battery. Sparks may ignite the explosive gases present at the battery.
• When disconnecting cables, remove the cables in reverse order of connection (e.g., final connection first).
Avoid sparks and open flames near batteries
When jump-starting, observe polarity and make final connection at ground point
32
Perform Maintenance Safely
Complete Service and Repairs Before
Machine is Released
Tighten all bolts, fittings, and connections to torques specified by the manufacturer.
Inspect for leftover components such as cotter pins, washers, locknuts, etc. after completing service.
Replace any missing parts.
Recheck all fluid levels before releasing the equipment for operation.
All parts should be inspected during repair and replaced if worn, cracked or damaged. Excessively worn or damaged parts could fail and cause injury or death.
Install all guards, covers, and shields after servicing.
Refill and recharge pressure systems only with manufacturer-approved or recommended fluids.
Pressurized fluid can inject into the body
Verify service work when completed
Start the engine and check for leaks. (See page 27,
Hydraulic System Hazards
.) Operate all controls to make sure the machine is functioning properly. Test the machine if necessary. After testing, shut down and check the work you performed.
Notes
34
Notes
Notes
33
Final Word to the User
You have just finished reading the AEM Concrete Power Trowel Safety Manual. It is impossible for this manual to cover every safety situation that you may encounter on a daily basis. Your knowledge of these safety precautions and your application to the basic rules of safety will help to build good judgment in all situations. Our objective is to help you develop, establish, and maintain good safety habits to make operating a concrete power trowel easier and safer for you.
Many pictorials in this safety manual can be downloaded at http://pictorials.aem.org.
For additional publications, visit our website at www.safetymaterials.org.
35
This manual is one in a series on the safe operation of machinery, published by AEM.
FORM PT-0416 06/17
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline
9 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty
—
Gasoline
The Emission Control Warranty and associated information is valid only for the
U.S.A., its territories, and Canada.
9.1
Emission Control System Background Information
Introduction
Wacker Neuson spark-ignited engines/equipment must conform with applicable
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the State of California emissions regulations. There are two types of emissions that fall under these regulations: 1) exhaust, and 2) evaporative. These regulations require that manufacturers warrant the emission control systems for defects in materials and workmanship.
Furthermore, EPA and California regulations require all manufacturers to furnish written instructions describing how to operate and maintain the engines/equipment including the emission control systems. This information is provided with all
Wacker Neuson engines/equipment at the time of purchase.
Exhaust emissions
The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons. Control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic.
Wacker Neuson utilizes lean carburetor settings and other systems to reduce the emissions of carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons.
Evaporative emissions
Evaporative emissions are fuel emissions and generally include emissions that result from permeation of fuel through the fuel-system materials or from ventilation of the fuel system.
Wacker Neuson utilizes low-permeation fuel lines and fuel tanks where applicable to reduce evaporative emissions.
Problems that may affect emissions
If any of the following symptoms arise, have the engine/equipment inspected and repaired by a Wacker Neuson dealer/service center.
Hard starting or stalling after starting
Rough idling
Misfiring or backfiring under load
Afterburning (backfiring)
Presence of black exhaust smoke during operation
High fuel consumption
wc_tx001754gb.fm
79
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline
Tampering and altering
Tampering with or altering the emission control system may increase emissions beyond the legal limit. If evidence of tampering is found, Wacker Neuson may deny a warranty claim. Among those acts that constitute tampering are:
Removing or altering of any part of the air intake, fuel, or exhaust systems.
Altering or defeating the speed-adjusting mechanism causing the engine to operate outside its design parameters.
9.2
Limited Defect Warranty for Exhaust Emission Control System
See the supplied engine owner’s manual for the applicable emission warranty statement.
9.3
Limited Defect Warranty for Wacker Neuson Evaporative
Emission Control Systems
The Emission Control Warranty is valid only for the U.S.A., its territories, and
Canada.
Wacker Neuson Sales Americas, LLC, N92 W15000 Anthony Avenue,
Menomonee Falls, WI 53051, (hereinafter “Wacker Neuson”) warrants to the initial retail purchaser and each subsequent owner, that this engine/equipment, including all parts of its evaporative emission control system, have been designed, built, and equipped to conform at the time of initial sale to all applicable evaporative emission regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and that the engine/equipment is free of defects in materials and workmanship which would cause this engine/equipment to fail to conform to EPA regulations during its warranty period.
Wacker Neuson is also liable for damages to other engine/equipment components caused by a failure of any warranted parts during the warranty period.
Limited defect warranty period for Wacker Neuson evaporative emission control systems
The warranty period for this engine/equipment begins on the date of sale to the initial purchaser and continues for a minimum of two (2) years. For the warranty terms for your specific engine/equipment, visit wackerneuson.com.
Any implied warranties are limited to the duration of this written warranty.
What is covered
Wacker Neuson recommends the use of genuine Wacker Neuson parts, or the equivalent, whenever maintenance is performed. The use of replacement parts not equivalent to the original parts may impair the effectiveness of the engine/ equipment emission controls systems. If such a replacement part is used in the repair or maintenance of the engine/equipment, assure yourself that such part is warranted by its manufacturer to be equivalent to the parts offered by Wacker
Neuson in performance and durability. Furthermore, if such a replacement part is
80
wc_tx001754gb.fm
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline
used in the repair or maintenance of the engine/equipment, and an authorized
Wacker Neuson dealer/service center determines it is defective or causes a failure of a warranted part, the claim for repair of the engine/equipment may be denied. If the part in question is not related to the reason the engine/equipment requires repair, the claim will not be denied.
For the components listed in the following table, an authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/service center will, at no cost to you, make the necessary diagnosis, repair, or replacement necessary to ensure that the engine/equipment complies with the applicable EPA regulations. All defective parts replaced under this warranty become property of Wacker Neuson.
System Covered
Evaporative emissions
Miscellaneous parts associated with the evaporative emission control system
Components
Fuel tank (if applicable)
Fuel tank cap (if applicable)
Fuel line (if applicable)
Fuel line fittings (if applicable)
Clamps (if applicable)
Carbon canister (if applicable)
Purge port connector (if applicable)
Clamps
Gaskets
Mounting brackets
What is not covered
Failures other than those resulting from defects in material or workmanship.
Any systems or parts which are affected or damaged by owner abuse, tampering, neglect, improper maintenance, misuse, improper fueling, improper storage, accident and/or collision; the incorporation of, or any use of, add-on or modified parts, or unsuitable attachments, or the alteration of any part.
Replacement of expendable maintenance items made in connection with required maintenance services after the item’s first scheduled replacement as listed in the maintenance section of the engine/equipment operator’s manual, such as spark plugs and filters.
Incidental or consequential damages such as loss of time or the use of the engine/equipment, or any commercial loss due to the failure of the engine/ equipment.
Diagnosis and inspection charges that do not result in warranty-eligible service being performed.
Any non-authorized replacement part, or malfunction of authorized parts due to use of-non authorized parts.
wc_tx001754gb.fm
Owner’s warranty responsibility
The engine/equipment owner, is responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Wacker Neuson engine/equipment operator’s manual.
Wacker Neuson recommends that all receipts covering maintenance on the engine/equipment be retained, but Wacker Neuson cannot deny warranty
81
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline
coverage solely for the lack of receipts or for the failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
Normal maintenance, replacement, or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual; however, warranty repairs must be performed by an authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/ service center.
The engine/equipment must be presented to an authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/ service center as soon as a problem exists. Contact Wacker Neuson Product
Support Department (1-800-770-0957) or visit wackerneuson.com to find a dealer/ service center in your area, or to answer questions regarding warranty rights and responsibilities.
How to make a claim
In the event that any emission-related part is found to be defective during the warranty period, you shall notify Wacker Neuson Product Support Department
(1-800-770-0957, or [email protected], or wackerneuson.com), and you will be advised of the appropriate dealer/service center where warranty repair can be performed. All repairs qualifying under this limited warranty must be performed by an authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/ service center.
You must take your Wacker Neuson engine/equipment along with proof of original purchase date, at your expense, to the authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/service center during their normal business hours.
For owners located more than 100 miles from an authorized dealer/service center
(excluding the states with high-altitude areas as identified in 40 CFR Part 1068,
Appendix III), Wacker Neuson will pay for pre-approved shipping costs to and from an authorized Wacker Neuson dealer/service center.
Claims for repair or adjustment found to be caused solely by defects in material or workmanship will not be denied because the engine/equipment was not properly maintained and used.
The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
82
wc_tx001754gb.fm
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty—Gasoline wc_tx001754gb.fm
83
Schematics
10 Schematics
10.1
Electrical Schematic
CRT v36-26A
84
wc_gr010035
wc_tx003216gb.fm
CRT v36-26A
10.2
Electrical Schematic Components
F
G
D
E
H
Ref.
A
B
C
J
K
L
Description
Battery
Oil pressure switch (dual circuit)
Fuel pump
Fuel pump relay
Key switch
Hour meter
Oil pressure indicator light
Operator presence switch
(normally open)
Throttle sense switch
(normally closed)
Neutral relay
To battery negative terminal
Ref.
Q
V
W
X
Y
Z
AA
BB
CC
LL
—
Schematics
Description
Fuse—main
Engine connector
Fuel cut-off solenoid
Starter motor
Engine crank solenoid
Glow plug fuse
Relay—safety system
Voltage regulator
Alternator
External voltage regulator
—
wc_tx003216gb.fm
85
Important:
For spare parts information, please see your Wacker Neuson Dealer, or visit the
Wacker Neuson website at http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Wichtig!
Informationen über Ersatzteile erhalten Sie von Ihrem Wacker Neuson Händler oder besuchen Sie die Wacker Neuson Website unter http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Important
: Pour des informations sur les pièces détachées, merci de consulter votre distributeur Wacker Neuson, ou de visiter le site Internet de Wacker Neuson sur http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Importante
: Para saber más sobre las piezas de repuesto, póngase en contacto con su distribuidor de Wacker Neuson o acceda al sitio web de Wacker Neuson en http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Importante
: Per informazioni sui pezzi di ricambio, contattare il rivenditore Wacker Neuson o visitare il sito di Wacker Neuson all’indirizzo www.wackerneuson.com.
Viktigt
: För information om reservdelar, kontakta din Wacker Neuson-leverantör eller besök
Wacker Neusons webbplats på http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Tärkeää
: Pyydä varaosatietoja Wacker Neusonin jälleenmyyjältä tai vieraile Wacker Neusonin web-sivustolla osoitteessa http://www.wackerneuson.com/
Viktig
: For informasjon om reservedeler, vennligst kontakt din Wacker Neuson-forhandler, eller besøk Wacker Neusons nettside på http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Vigtigt
: Hvis du ønsker oplysninger om reservedele, bedes du kontakte din Wacker Neuson forhandler eller besøg Wacker Neuson websiden på http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Belangrijk!
Neem contact op met uw Wacker Neuson dealer of bezoek de website van Wacker
Neuson op http://www.wackerneuson.com/ voor meer informatie over reserveonderdelen.
Importante
: Para obter informações sobre as peças sobresselentes, consulte o seu fornecedor da Wacker Neuson ou aceda ao site Web da Wacker Neuson em http://www.wackerneuson.com
Wa ż ne
: W celu uzyskania informacji na temat cz ęś ci zamiennych skontaktuj si ę z przedstawicielem firmy Wacker Neuson lub skorzystaj z witryny internetowej http://wackerneuson.com/.
D ů ležité upozorn ě ní!
Pro informace o náhradních dílech, prosím, kontaktujte svého Wacker
Neuson dealera, nebo navštivte webové stránky http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
FONTOS:
A pótalkatrészekre vonatkozó információkért kérjük, forduljon Wacker Neuson keresked ő jéhez vagy látogasson el a Wacker Neuson weboldalára a következ ő címen: http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Важно !
Для ознакомления с информацией о запасных частях , пожалуйста , обратитесь к местному торговому представителю компании Wacker Neuson или посетите веб сайт http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Σημαντικό
: Για πληροφορίες σχετικά με τα ανταλλακτικά , μιλήστε με τον αντιπρόσωπό σας της
Wacker Neuson, ή επισκεφθείτε τον ιστότοπο http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Važno
: Za rezervne dijelove obratite se svom Wacker Neuson prodava č u ili posjetite mrežne stranice tvrtke Wacker Neuson: http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Önemli
: Yedek parça bilgileri için Wacker Neuson Bayinize bak ı n veya Wacker Neuson web sitesini ziyaret edin. http://www.wackerneuson.com/
重要 交換部品の情報については、ワッカーノイソンディーラーにお問い合わせ頂くか、ワッ
カーノイソンウェブサイト http://www.wackerneuson.com/ をご覧ください。
重要 有关备件信息,请咨询您的威克诺森经销商或访问威克诺森网站: http://www.wackerneuson.com/。
Important
: Pentru informa ţ ii referitoare la piesele de schimb, v ă rug ă m s ă v ă adresa ţ i distribuitorului Wacker Neuson sau s ă vizita ţ i site-ul web Wacker Neuson la adresa http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Важно
: За информация относно резервни части , моля , обърнете се към местния дилър на Wacker Neuson или посетете уебсайта на Wacker Neuson на адрес http://www.wackerneuson.com/.
Wacker Neuson Produktion GmbH & Co. KG, Preußenstraße 41, D-80809 München,
Tel.: +49-(0)89-3 54 02-0 Fax: +49 - (0)89-3 54 02-390
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC, N92W15000 Anthony Ave., Menomonee Falls, WI. 53051
Tel.: (262) 255-0500 Fax: (262) 255-0550 Tel.: (800) 770-0957
Wacker Neuson Limited - Room 1701–03 & 1717–20, 17/F. Tower 1, Grand Century Place, 193 Prince Edward
Road West, Mongkok, Kowloon, Hongkong. Tel: (852) 3605 5360, Fax: (852) 2758 0032
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Key Features
- Powerful engine for superior performance
- Large trowel pan for increased productivity
- Comfortable operator's platform for reduced fatigue
- Heavy-duty construction for long-lasting durability
- Easy-to-use controls for simple operation
- Compact design for easy maneuverability
- Wide range of accessories for added versatility
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the CRTv36-26A used for?
What are the key features of the CRTv36-26A?
What are the benefits of using the CRTv36-26A?
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Table of contents
- 11 Signal Words Used in this Manual
- 12 Machine Description and Intended Use
- 13 Operating Safety
- 14 Service Safety
- 15 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
- 16 Safety Guidelines for Lifting the Machine
- 18 Label Locations
- 20 Label Meanings
- 24 Lifting the Machine
- 25 Transporting the Machine
- 26 Preparing the Machine for First Use
- 26 Break-in Period
- 27 Recommended Fuel
- 27 Position of the Operator
- 28 Control / Component Locations
- 29 Control and Component Locations
- 30 Refueling the Machine
- 31 Breaking In New Machines
- 31 Before Starting
- 32 Starting the Machine
- 33 Stopping the Machine
- 33 Operating Guidelines
- 34 Steering
- 35 Pitch Adjustment
- 35 Emergency Shutdown Procedure
- 36 Maintaining the Emission Control System
- 37 Periodic Maintenance Schedule
- 38 Maintaining the Gearboxes
- 39 Control Linkage Lubrication
- 40 Control Arm Adjustment (Forward or Backward)
- 41 Right-hand Control Arm Adjustment (Right or Left)
- 41 Adjusting the Blade Arms
- 42 Installing or Changing the Blades
- 44 Mounting Float Pans
- 45 Replacing the Drive Belts
- 47 Jump-Starting the Machine
- 49 Maintaining the Spark Plugs
- 50 Servicing the Air Cleaner
- 51 Checking the Engine Oil
- 52 Engine Oil and Filter
- 53 Cleaning the Machine
- 53 Long-Term Storage
- 54 Machine Disposal / Decommissioning
- 55 Battery Disposal
- 58 Engine
- 59 Trowel
- 60 Sound and Vibration Specifications
- 79 Emission Control System Background Information
- 80 Limited Defect Warranty for Exhaust Emission Control System
- 80 Emission Control Systems
- 84 Electrical Schematic
- 85 Electrical Schematic Components