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HD CAMCORDER
HDW-F900
Sony Corporation
Communication System Solutions Network
Company
Printed in Japan
2000.08.13
©2000
HDW-F900 (UCJ/SY)
3-203-941-
02
(1)
OPERATION MANUAL [English]
1st Edition (Revised 1)
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
For the customers in U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
The shielded interface cable recommended in this manual must be used with this equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part
15 of FCC Rules.
For the customers in Europe
This product with the CE marking complies with the EMC
Directive (89/336/EEC) issued by the Commission of the
European Community.
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN55103-1: Electromagnetic Interference (Emission)
• EN55103-2: Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity)
This product is intended for use in the following
Electromagnetic Environment(s):
E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3
(urban outdoors) and E4 (controlled EMC environment, ex.
TV studio).
Pour les clients européens
Ce produit portant la marque CE est conforme à la
Directive sur la compatibilité électromagnétique (EMC) (89/
336/CEE) émise par la Commission de la Communauté européenne.
La conformité à cett directive implique la conformité aux normes européennes suivantes:
• EN55103-1: Interférences électromagnétiques
(émission)
• EN55103-2: Sensibilité électromagnétique (immunité)
Ce produit est prévu pour être utilisé dans les environnements électromagnétiques suivants:
E1 (résidentiel), E2 (commercial et industrie légère), E3
(urbain extérieur) et E4 (environnement EMC contrôlé ex.
studio de télévision).
Für Kunden in Europa
Dieses Produkt besitzt die CE-Kennzeichnung und erfüllt die EMV-Direktive (89/336/EEC) der EG-Kommission.
Die Erfüllung dieser Direktive bedeutet Konformität für die folgenden Europäischen Normen:
• EN55103-1: Elektromagnetische Interferenz (Emission)
• EN55103-2: Elektromagnetische Empfindlichkeit
(Immunität)
Dieses Produkt ist für den Einsatz unter folgenden elektromagnetischen Bedingungen ausgelegt:
E1 (Wohnbereich), E2 (kommerzieller und in beschränktem Maße industrieller Bereich), E3
(Stadtbereich im Freien) und E4 (kontrollierter EMV-
Bereich, z.B. Fernsehstudio)
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1-1 Camera Features ............................................................... 1-1
1-1-2 VTR Features .................................................................... 1-4
1-2 Example of System Configuration .......................................... 1-6
1-3 Precautions ................................................................................ 1-8
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and
Controls
2-1 Power Supply ............................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Accessory Attachments ............................................................ 2-3
2-3 Audio Functions ........................................................................ 2-5
2-4 Shooting and Recording/Playback Functions ...................... 2-13
2-5 Setup Menu Operating Section ............................................. 2-27
2-6 Time Code System .................................................................. 2-29
2-7 Warnings and Indications ...................................................... 2-35
2-8 Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel .................. 2-38
2-9 Indicators on the Viewfinder ................................................. 2-42
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-1 About Cassettes ......................................................................... 3-1
3-1-1 Loading and Unloading a Cassette .................................. 3-1
3-1-2 Preventing Accidental Erasure ........................................ 3-4
3-2 Recording .................................................................................. 3-5
3-2-1 Basic Procedure ............................................................... 3-5
3-2-2 Continuous Recording ..................................................... 3-9
3-3 Checking the Recording — Playback ................................... 3-13
3-3-1 Checking the Last Three Seconds of the Recording —
Recording Review ......................................................... 3-14
(Continued)
Table of Contents
1
3-3-2 Checking the Recording on the Color Video Monitor —
Playback in Color .......................................................... 3-14
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for
Recording
4-1 Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance ............ 4-1
4-1-1 Adjusting the Black Balance ........................................... 4-2
4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance .......................................... 4-5
4-2 Setting the Electronic Shutter ................................................. 4-9
4-2-1 Shutter Modes ................................................................. 4-9
4-2-2 Selecting the Shutter Mode and Speed .......................... 4-10
4-3 Adjusting the Audio Level ..................................................... 4-13
4-4 Setting the Time Data ............................................................. 4-17
4-4-1 Setting the User Bits ....................................................... 4-17
4-4-2 Setting the Time Code ................................................... 4-19
4-4-3 Entering the Real Time in the VITC ............................. 4-21
4-4-4 Synchronizing the Time Code ....................................... 4-23
4-5 Setup Menu Display on the Viewfinder Screen ................... 4-28
4-5-1 Basic Use of the Setup Menu ........................................ 4-31
4-6 Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen ............................. 4-34
4-6-1 Layout of the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen 4-34
4-7 Setup Using the OPERATION Menu ................................... 4-38
4-7-1 Selecting the Display Items ........................................... 4-39
4-7-2 Selecting the Items for Which the '!' IND is to Light .... 4-41
4-7-3 Setting the Marker Display ........................................... 4-46
4-7-4 Setting the GAIN Selector Values ................................ 4-49
4-7-5 Setting the Viewfinder .................................................. 4-51
4-7-6 Setting the Automatic Iris ............................................. 4-53
4-7-7 Setting the Battery ......................................................... 4-55
4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches ... 4-57
2
Table of Contents
4-7-9 Saving or Reading Setup Data to or from the Memory Stick
4-7-10 Selecting the Lens File .................................................. 4-61
4-8 Paint Menu .............................................................................. 4-63
4-9 Maintenance Menu ................................................................. 4-76
4-10 Using the Memory Stick ......................................................... 4-82
4-10-1 Handling the Memory Stick .......................................... 4-82
4-10-2 Using Data on the Memory Stick ................................ 4-84
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1 Power Supply ............................................................................ 5-1
5-1-1 Using a BP-L60A Battery Pack ...................................... 5-1
5-1-2 Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to Dead Batteries .... 5-4
5-1-3 Using an AC Adaptor ...................................................... 5-5
5-1-4 Using the Anton Bauer Ultralight System ...................... 5-6
5-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder ......................................................... 5-7
5-2-1 Adjusting the Viewfinder Position .................................. 5-7
5-2-2 Detaching the Viewfinder ............................................... 5-9
5-3 Mounting the Lens .................................................................. 5-11
5-4 Adjusting the Flange Focal Length ....................................... 5-12
5-5 Audio Input System ................................................................ 5-14
5-5-1 Using the Supplied Microphone .................................... 5-14
5-5-2 Using an External Microphone ..................................... 5-17
5-5-3 Attaching a UHF Portable Tuner (for a UHF Wireless
Microphone System) ..................................................... 5-22
5-5-4 Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment ..................... 5-24
5-6 Tripod Mounting .................................................................... 5-25
5-7 Attaching the Shoulder Strap ................................................ 5-27
5-8 Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position .................................... 5-29
5-9 Putting On the Rain Cover .................................................... 5-30
5-10 Connecting the Remote Control Unit ................................... 5-33
(Continued)
Table of Contents
3
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-1 Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting ................................ 6-1
6-1-1 Preparations for Testing .................................................. 6-1
6-1-2 Testing the Camera ......................................................... 6-2
6-1-3 Testing the VTR .............................................................. 6-6
6-2 Maintenance ............................................................................ 6-10
6-2-1 Cleaning the Video Heads ............................................. 6-10
6-2-2 Cleaning the Viewfinder ............................................... 6-10
6-3 Operation Warnings ............................................................... 6-14
Appendix
Video Camera Section ............................................................... A-2
VTR Section .............................................................................. A-3
Supplied Accessories ................................................................. A-6
Recommended Additional Equipment ...................................... A-6
4
Table of Contents
1-1 Features
The HDW-F900 HD Camcorder combines a HD color video camera, of which the effective picture elements are 1920(H) x 1080(V) and which uses 2/3-inch FIT 1) CCD 2) imagers with 2,200,000 picture elements, with an HDCAM portable videocassette recorder. The camcorder allows you to perform recording and playback with various formats, covering 50I,
30P, 29.97P, 25P, 24P and 23.98P as well as 60I and 59.94I formats The introduction of a new integrated circuit technology (LSI) for processing
HD digital signals improves the image quality even further and simplifies setup (initialization) operations.
1-1-1 Camera Features
The features of the HDW-F900 camera are described below.
• 2/3-inch FIT CCDs with 2,200,000 picture elements provide a compact and lightweight unit with excellent image quality.
• Existing 2/3-inch lenses can be used.
• A new integrarted circuit techonolgy of the digital signal processing has improved picture quality and functionability.
• The camcorder can operate with any one of 8 different formats, 59.94I,
60I, 30P, 29.97P, 50I, 25P, 24P and 23.98P.
• The 12-bit AD converter has greatly improved picture quality.
• A setup menu enables you to control features such as status displays, messages, and markers; to select various types of settings; to toggle switches; and to operate a setup card.
• Blur-free shooting is ensured by a built-in, high-performance electronic shutter that provides a variety of modes, such as ECS 3) mode which reduces flickering on the monitor screen and S-EVS 4) mode which improves vertical resolution.
1
....................................................................................................................................
1) FIT: Frame Interline Transfer
2) CCD: Charge-Coupled Device
3) ECS: Extended Clear Scan
4) S-EVS: Super Enhanced Vertical definition System
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1
1 • Selectable video gain ensures a noise-free image.
• A simple switch operation enables automatic adjustment of the black set, black balance, and white balance. Memory functions make it easy to replicate the white balance setting appropriate for the lighting conditions.
• Character display functions on the viewfinder indicate switch settings, automatic black and white balance adjustment, status indications, and warnings.
• The warning system uses various types of warning indicators and sounds to inform you of VTR faults, end of tape, low battery, etc.
• The camcorder is equipped with a dual-wheel filter disk for adjusting the filter setting to the shooting and lighting conditions.
• Override function which makes fine adjustment of the reference value for brightness of automatic iris control is provided.
• A built-in circuit produces a color bar signal for easy adjustment of the color monitor.
• The remote control unit controls camera functions and VTR functions.
• Setup data specified by the camera operator, including the various marker settings, can be stored in the camcorder itself and on a memory stick as an operator file, and then can be recalled.
• Setup data specified by video engineers, including the various detail settings, can be stored in the camcorder itself and on a memory stick as a reference file, and then can be recalled. It is possible to shorten time for setting with duplicating the stored reference file to the other cameras through the memory stick.
• Setup data specified by video engineers, including the video settings, can be stored as a scene file. It is possible to recall the setup data appropriate for the scene.
1-2
Chapter 1 Overview
• Correction value to use a lens extender and for each lens can be stored as a lens file, and then can be recalled. It is possible to shorten time for adjustment when replacing the lens.
• A high-performance viewfinder is adjustable forward, backward, and sideways, and has a full range of auxiliary equipment.
1
Chapter 1 Overview
1-3
1
1-1-2 VTR Features
The VTR features of this camcorder are described below.
• Use of the HDCAM format allows high performance HD digital recording and playback while preserving the same ease of use as conventional camcorder equipment. Also, recording and playback are allowed in any one of 8 different formats that the camera section supports.
• The same cassette size (S size) as Digital BETACAM can be used to achieve the following long recording times:
Approximately 40 minutes at 30 frames
Approximately 48 minutes at 25 frames
Approximately 50 minutes at 24 frames.
• The recording review function, which automatically rewinds and plays back the last approximately 3 seconds of recording on the tape, enables you to quickly confirm recorded contents.
• No playback adaptor is needed to see the color playback image on the monitor screen.
• The 3 times normal speed search function provides quick positioning of the tape.
• LTC 1) and VITC 2) recording and LTC playback can be performed.
• Compatible with the Tele-File 3) Memory Label system.
By pressing the RET button on the lens while recording, the timecode valid when you pressed the button is recorded on the MLB-1M-100 memory label (not supplied) attached to the cassette. This is very helpful for management of the cassette tapes and to improve the efficiency of the tape editing.
....................................................................................................................................
1) LTC: Longitudinal Time Code
2) VITC: Vertical Interval Time Code
3) Tele-File
The Tele-File system is a non-contact data reading/writing system. It allows a variety of data to be stored on a 1/2-inch tape label with an non-contact IC memory.
1-4
Chapter 1 Overview
• The built-in time code generator can be synchronized with an external generator.
• A lithium battery is the back-up power supply for the built-in time code generator enabling the time code to be held for approximately 5 years without charging the camcorder power supply.
• Optional long-life battery packs are available.
• Pressing the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens ensures recording continuity from the very next frame.
• Two analog audio input channels and the microphone can be recorded at the same time.
• Connecting the HDCA-901 camera adaptor (not supplied) allows you to input four audio input channels. Also, the HD-SDI signal can be output.
1
Chapter 1 Overview
1-5
1
1-2 Example of System
Configuration
The diagram below shows a typical configuration of the camcorder for
ENG and EFP.
For more information about the fittings, connections, or use of additional equipment and accessories, see Chapter 5 as well as the operation manuals for the connected equipment.
Viewfinder-related equipment
Fog-proof filter
(Part No. 1-547-341-11)
BKW-401 Viewfinder
Rotation Bracket
Video monitor for color image check while shooting
1-6
Chapter 1 Overview
Remote control equipment
RCP-700 Series or
RM-B150 Remote
Control Unit
MSU-700A/750
Master Setup Unit
Camera adaptor
HDCA-901 for the input of the audio channels 3 and
4 and the HD-SDI output
Audio signal source
External microphone
C-74, etc.
CAC-12
Microphone Holder
Audio equipment
WRR-28M / 810 / 860
UHF Portable Tuner
Power source
AC power supply
100V AC
AC-550
AC Adaptor
Battery
BC-L100
Battery
Charger
BP-L60A
Battery Pack
Chapter 1 Overview
1-7
1
1
1-3 Precautions
Use and Storage
Do not subject the camcorder to severe shocks
The internal mechanism may be damaged or the body warped.
After use
Always turn off the power.
Before storing the camcorder for a long period
Remove the battery pack.
Use and storage locations
Store in a level, ventilated place. Avoid using or storing the camcorder in the following places.
• Places subject to temperature extremes
• Very damp places
• Places subject to severe vibration
• Near strong magnetic fields
• In direct sunlight or close to heaters for extended periods
1-8
Chapter 1 Overview
2-1 Power Supply
1
2
4 3
Power supply
1 Battery attachment
Attach a BP-L60A battery pack.
2 DC IN (external power input) connector (XLR type, 4-pin, male)
To operate the HDW-F900 using an AC power supply, connect an AC-
550 AC Adaptor with the DC output cable supplied with the adaptor.
To use an external battery, connect its DC output cable to the DC IN connector.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-1
2
2
3 BREAKER button
If excessive current flows within the unit, the breaker is tripped automatically to shut off the power supply and protect the equipment.
After performing internal checks or adjustments, use a pointed object such as a pen to press down lightly on this button. If there is no problem, the power will again be supplied.
4 POWER switch
This switch turns the main power supply on and off.
2-2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-2 Accessory Attachments
1 2
2
3
4
8
Lens cable clamp
Accessory attachments
1 Shoulder strap posts
Attach the supplied shoulder strap to these posts.
2 Light shoe
Attach an optional accessory such as a video light to this shoe.
3 Lens mount (special bayonet mount)
Use this for mounting the lens.
5
6
7
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-3
2
4 Lens locking lever
After inserting the lens in the lens mount, rotate the lens mount ring with this lever to lock the lens in position.
5 Lens mount cap
Remove this cap by pushing up on the lens locking lever. For protection from dust, always insert this cap when no lens is mounted.
6 Tripod mount
When using the unit on a tripod, attach the supplied tripod adaptor.
7 LENS connector (12-pin)
Fit the lens cable to this connector. Contact your Sony representative for more information about the lens you are using.
8 Shoulder pad
You can move the shoulder pad forwards or backwards by loosening the two screws. Do this to ensure the best balance when shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
2-4
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-3 Audio Functions
1
2
3
Audio functions (1)
1 Microphone
This is a super-cardioid directional microphone with an external power supply (+48 V) system. You can use it as an interview microphone by connecting it to an extension cable (not supplied).
2 MIC IN (microphone input) connector (XLR type, 3-pin, female)
The supplied microphone connects to this connector. You can connect a microphone other than the supplied one as long as it corresponds to an external power supply system. The connector supplies power (+48 V) to the microphone.
3 MIC/MENU knob
This knob adjusts the audio level of the front microphone. To adjust the front microphone level, set the DISPLAY switch to ON, then push the
MENU switch to CANCEL. The audio level indication will appear on the viewfinder screen. Note that you can do this only when the AUDIO
SELECT switches are set to MANUAL and the AUDIO IN switches are set to FRONT.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-5
2
2
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
REGEN
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
CH-1
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-2
•
10
4
5
6
7
Audio functions (2)
2-6
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
8
9
0
4 LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel 1 and channel 2 recording level) controls
These controls adjust the audio levels of channels 1 and 2 when audio input is from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors and the AUDIO
SELECT switches are set to MANUAL.
5 AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel-1 and channel-2 adjustment method select) switches
These switches select the audio level adjustment method for each of audio channels 1 and 2.
AUTO: Select this setting for automatic adjustment.
MANUAL: Select this setting for manual adjustment.
6 AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2) (audio input) switches
These switches select the audio input signals to be recorded for audio channels 1 and 2.
FRONT: The input signal source is the microphone connected to the
MIC IN connector.
REAR: The input signal source is the audio equipment connected to the
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH2 connectors.
You can also record audio signals in audio channels 3 and 4.
You can select the input signals to be recorded for audio channels 3 and
4 by using the AU REC CH 3/4 item on the VTR SETUP page of the
MAINTENANCE menu.
The following three input signals are available:
1/2 CH: Records the same input signals connected to the AUDIO CH-1/
CH-2 connectors in audio channels 3 and 4..
AUTO: Records inputs signals other than the signals connected to the
AUDIO CH-1/CH-2 connectors, that is signals which are not selected using the AUDIO IN switches.
This is effective only when the HDCA-901 camera adaptor is turned off, if connected.
For example: When the CH-1 of the AUDIO IN switch is set to FRONT:
The audio signal input to the AUDIO IN CH-1 connector is recorded in channel 3.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-7
2
2
When CH-1 of the AUDIO IN switch is set to REAR:
The signal input to the MIC IN connector is recorded in channel 3.
MUTE: Does not record any input signals in channels 3 and 4.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
With the HDCA-901 (not supplied) connected to the camcorder, you can record separate sounds in audio channels 3 and 4.
7 CUE IN (cue track input) switch
This switch selects the input signal to be recorded on the cue track.
CH-1: CH-1 input signal
MIX: Mixed input signals of CH-1 and CH-2
CH-2: CH-2 input signal
8 AUDIO OUT (audio output) connector (XLR type, 5-pin, male)
This connector outputs the audio signals recorded to audio channels 1 and 2 or audio channels 3 and 4.
The PB AUDIO CH item on the VTR SETUP page of the
MAINTENANCE menu allows you to select the audio signal to be played back.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
9 AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 (audio channel 1 and channel 2 input) connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female) and LINE/MIC/+48 V ON
(line input/microphone input/external power supply +48 V ON) switches
These are audio input connectors for channels 1 and 2 to which you can connect audio equipment or a microphone.
The LINE/MIC/+48V ON switches select the audio source of the audio input signals connected to each of these connectors.
LINE: Line input audio equipment
MIC: Microphone with an internal power supply
+48V ON: Microphone with an external power supply system
0 DC OUT (DC power output) connector
This connector supplies power for a WRR-28M/860 UHF Portable Tuner
(not supplied). Do not connect any equipment other than the UHF portable tuner.
2-8
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
qd qs qa
Audio functions (3) qa ALARM volume control
This control adjusts the speaker or earphone alarm volume. At the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
Minimum Maximum
ALARM volume control
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-9
2
2
The internal volume control can be adjusted so that the alarm is audible even if the ALARM volume control is at the minimum position.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
qs MONITOR volume control
This control adjusts the speaker or earphone volume for sounds other than the alarm sound. At the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
MONITOR
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
Minimum Maximum
MONITOR volume control qd MONITOR (audio channel select) switch
This switch selects the audio channel to be output from the speaker or earphone.
CH-1: Channel 1 audio
MIX: Mixed sound of channels 1 and 2
CH-2: Channel 2 audio
During playback, the signals of the audio channels selected from the PB
AUDIO CH item on the VTR SETUP page of the MAINTENANCE manual are output.
2-10
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
qf
2
Audio functions (4) qf Built-in speaker
During recording, the speaker can be used for monitoring the E-E 1) sound, and during playback for monitoring playback sound. The speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings.
If an earphone is plugged into to the EARPHONE jack, the speaker sound is automatically cut off.
See Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-14) for information about alarms.
....................................................................................................................................
1) E-E sound (Electric-to-Electric sound)
The term E-E sound refers to an audio signal that has passed though the amplifier, but has not been recorded on the tape. In other words, you can directly monitor the recording input signal, as opposed to the simultaneous playback
(output) signal.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-11
2 qg qh
Audio functions (5) qg EARPHONE jack
You can monitor the E-E sound during recording and playback sound during playback. Plugging an earphone into the jack automatically cuts off the built-in speaker, and you hear the alarms about the camcorder's operation and status through the earphone.
qh Tap for measure hook
This is the hole for the M3 screw (effective screw length: 6mm) located at the position of the flange focal length. You can use this tap to attach the hook for a tape measure to measure the distance between the position of the flange focus and an object. (The effective length of the supplied screw is 6 mm.)
2-12
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-4 Shooting and Recording/
Playback Functions
1 8
Eyecup
2
2
3
4
5
6
7
Shooting and recording/playback functions (1)
1 Viewfinder
The viewfinder lets you to view the camera image in black and white while shooting the picture and also see the playback picture from the
VTR. It also displays various warnings and messages related to the settings or operating conditions of the camcorder, a zebra pattern 1) , safety zone marker 2) , and center marker 3) .
....................................................................................................................................
1) Zebra pattern
The zebra pattern aids in manual iris adjustment by indicating areas of the picture where the video level is approximately 70% and 100% and above.
2) Safety zone marker
The safety zone marker is a rectangle indicating the effective picture area.
For more information, see Section 4-7-3 “Setting the Marker Display” (page 4-46).
3) Center marker
The center marker indicates the center of the picture with a crosshair.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-13
2
2 BRIGHT (brightness) control
This control adjusts the picture brightness on the viewfinder screen. It has no effect on the camera output signal.
3 CONTRAST control
This control adjusts the picture contrast on the viewfinder screen. It has no effect on the camera output signal.
4 PEAKING control
This control adjusts the sharpness of the picture on the viewfinder screen to make focusing easier. It has no effect on the camera output signal.
5 DISPLAY/ASPECT (display/aspect control)switch
Use this switch to turn the markers and aspect mask function on or off.
DISPLAY: When MARKER on the MARKER page of the
OPERATION menu is set to ON, pushing this switch to DISPLAY toggles the markers on the viewfinder screen on and off.
ASPECT: When MASK on the MARKER page of the OPERATION menu is set to ON, pushing this switch to the aspect mask function toggles on and off.
6 ZEBRA (zebra pattern) switch
This switch controls the zebra pattern on the viewfinder screen.
ON: The zebra pattern is displayed and stays.
2-14
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
OFF: No zebra pattern is displayed.
MOMENT: The zebra pattern is displayed and stays for 5 to 6 seconds.
The zebra pattern is factory set to indicate picture areas where the video level is approximately 70%. The setup menu can be used to specify that areas where the video level is 100% and above are to be displayed at the same time.
For information about how to set the zebra pattern is to be displayed to indicate areas of 100% or more, see Section 4-7-5 “Setting the Viewfinder” (page 4-51).
7 TALLY switch
This switch controls the TALLY indicator, setting its brightness (HIGH or LOW) or turning it off.
HIGH: The TALLY indicator gets brighter.
OFF: The TALLY indicator does not operate.
LOW: The TALLY indicator gets dimmer.
8 Diopter adjustment ring
Use this ring to adjust the viewfinder image for your vision.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-15
2
9 q; qa qs
Shooting and recording/playback functions (2)
9 Viewfinder left-right positioning ring
Use this ring to move the viewfinder sideways.
0 Viewfinder front-rear positioning lever
Use this lever to move the viewfinder forward or backward.
qa Cameraman tally indicator
This indicator lights while the camcorder is operating.
Slide the window open when you shoot, keeping your eye away from the viewfinder. This indicator flashes when the battery level is running low or the tape is nearing its end.
qs Viewfinder stopper
Pull up this stopper to detach the viewfinder from the camera.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
qd qf qg qh qj qk ql
Shooting and recording/playback functions (3) qd FILTER selector
This selector is a dual knob that selects the most appropriate filter to match the light source illuminating the subject. The outer knob selects the color temperature of the CC (Color Conversion) filter, and the inner knob selects the type of ND (Neutral Density) filter. When this selector is adjusted, the new setting will be indicated on the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds. The white balance is stored in memory for each CC filter.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-17
2
The relationships between the selector settings and filter selections as well as examples of filters for different shooting conditions are given below.
2
B
C
FILTER selector (outer) setting and CC filter selection
FILTER selector (outer) setting CC filter selection
A Cross filter a)
3200K
4300K
D 6300K a) A type of special effect filter. Generates a cross-hair light ray on a highlighted portion.
2
3
4
FILTER selector (inner) setting and ND filter selection
FILTER selector (inner) setting ND filter selection
1 Clear
1/4 ND
1/16 ND
1/64 ND
Examples of shooting conditions and appropriate filters
Shooting condition CC filter ND filter
B (3200 K) 1 (clear) Sunrise and sunset; inside studio
Clear skies
Cloudy or raining
C (4300 K) or
D (6300 K)
D (6300 K)
2 (1/4 ND) or
3 (1/16 ND)
1 (clear) or
2 (1/4 ND)
Very bright conditions such as snow, at high altitudes, or at the seashore
C (4300 K) or
D (6300 K)
3 (1/16 ND) or
4 (1/64 ND)
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
qf SHUTTER selector
Set this selector to ON to use the electronic shutter. Set it to SEL to switch the shutter speed or mode setting within the range that has been previously set from the setup menu.
When this selector is adjusted, the new setting will be indicated on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area for about 3 seconds.
For more information about the shutter speed and mode settings, see Section 4-2
“Setting the Electronic Shutter” (page 4-9).
qg MIC/MENU knob
When the DISPLAY switch is set to ON or when the lens is using the automatic iris operation with the DISPLAY switch set to OFF, pressing and turning the MIC/MENU knob sets the iris override (±1 iris in 1/4 iris steps). The iris override setting returns to 0 when you turn off the camcorder, then on again.
qh AUTO W/B BAL (automatic white/black balance adjustment) switch
This switch activates the white balance and black balance automatic adjustment functions.
WHT: Automatic adjustment of the white balance. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to A or B, the white balance setting is stored in the corresponding memory. The memory can store the white balance setting for each CC filter.
BLK: Automatic adjustment of the black set and black balance.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-19
2 qj GAIN selector
This selector switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the lighting conditions during shooting. The gains corresponding to the L,
M, and H settings are selected from the setup menu before use. The factory settings are L = 0 dB, M = 6 dB, and H = 12 dB.
When this selector is adjusted, the new setting will be indicated on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
For information about setting the gain values, see Section 4-7-4 “Setting the GAIN
Selector Values” (page 4-49).
qk OUTPUT/DCC (output signal/dynamic contrast control) selector
This selector switches the video signal that is output to the VTR, viewfinder, and video monitor, between the color bar signal and the camera output.
BARS: Outputs the color bar signal. The DCC indicator automatically goes off. When the AU REC 1 KHz item on the VTR SETUP page of the
MAINTENANCE menu is set to either 0 dB or -20 dB, the 1-kHz audio signal is also output with the color bar signals.
CAM: Outputs the camera signal. It also switches DCC 1) on and off when output from the camera is selected.
....................................................................................................................................
1) DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control)
Also called automatic knee. Against a very bright background with the iris opening adjusted to the subject, objects in the background will be lost in the glare. The DCC function will suppress the high intensity and restore much of the lost detail and is particularly effective in the following cases.
• Shooting a subject against a bright sky
• Shooting a subject indoors, against a background through a window
• Any high contrast scenes
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
BARS
•
CAM
•
•
OFF
•
ON
DCC
BARS, DCC OFF
A color bar signal is output and the DCC circuit does not operate. For example, use the setting for the following purposes.
• Adjusting the video monitor
• Recording the color bar signal
CAM, DCC OFF
The video signal from the camera is output, and the DCC circuit does not operate.
CAM, DCC ON
The video signal from the camera is output, and the DCC circuit operates.
OUTPUT/DCC selector ql WHITE BAL (white balance memory) switch
This switch determines the source of the white balance settings.
PRST (preset): Adjusts the color temperature corresponding to the position of the FILTER selector (outer knob). Use the PRST setting when you have no time to adjust the white balance.
A or B: When the AUTO W/B BAL switch is pushed to WHT, the white balance is automatically adjusted according to the current position of the FILTER selector (outer knob), and the adjusted value is stored in either memory A or memory B. (There are two memories for each
CC filter, so a total of eight adjustments can be stored.) When the
FILTER selector (outer knob) is at the same position as it was when this WHITE BAL switch was adjusted, the stored value is called from memory, and the camcorder automatically adjusts itself to that value.
When this switch is adjusted, the new setting will be indicated on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-21
2 w; wa
Shooting and recording/playback functions (4) w; GENLOCK IN (genlock input) connector (BNC type)
This connector inputs an HD reference signal when the camera is to be genlocked or when the time code is to be synchronized with external equipment. Use the MAINTENANCE menu to adjust the genlock Hphase (phase of Horizontal sync signal).
For details, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Also, assigning the RETURN function to the assignable switch allows you to view the image of the input signal on the viewfinder.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
wa REMOTE (remote control) connector (8-pin)
Connect the RCP-700 Series or RM-B150 Remote Control Unit (not supplied) with which VTR control is possible. You can also connect and use the MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit (not supplied).
2 ws
Shooting and recording/playback functions (5) ws MONITOR OUT connector (BNC type)
This connector outputs the HD video signal (75-ohm terminated, Y/P
B
/
P
R
). To include the text on the viewfinder screen with the output signal, push the DISPLAY switch to MENU while pushing the MENU switch to
CANCEL. Text output is cancelled when you turn the camcorder off, then on again.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-23
2 wd wf
EJE
CT
REW
STO
P
F FW
D
PLA
Y
Opening the cover wg wh wj wk wl
Press on the tab.
1
Shooting and recording/playback functions (6)
2
2-24
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
wd VTR START button
Press this button to start recording. Press it again to stop recording. The effect is exactly the same as that of the VTR button on the lens.
wf VTR SAVE/STBY (VTR power saving/standby) switch
This switch controls the VTR power mode during pauses in recording
(REC PAUSE).
SAVE: Power saving mode. When you press the VTR START button, there is a short delay before recording starts, but power consumption is less than in standby mode, and battery life is extended. When the switch is set to SAVE, the VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder lights.
STBY: Standby mode. Recording starts as soon as you press the VTR
START button. Avoid allowing the camcorder to remain in STBY
(standby) mode for a long time.
wg EJECT (cassette eject) button
Press this button to eject or load a cassette.
wh REW (rewind) button and indicator
Press this button to rewind the tape. The indicator lights during rewinding.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-25
2 wj F FWD (fast forward) button and indicator
Press this button to fast forward the tape. The indicator lights during fast forward.
wk PLAY (playback) button and indicator
Press this button to view the recorded picture in the viewfinder or on the color video monitor. The indicator lights during playback.
The 3 times normal speed search function is provided to make it far quicker to find a desired location of the tape. Press the REW button or F
FWD button during playback to view the 3 times normal speed search picture.
wl STOP button
Press this button to stop the tape.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-5 Setup Menu Operating
Section
2
1
2
34 5
Setup menu operating section
1 Memory stick compartment
Open the cover of the memory stick compartment. Insert the memory stick (not supplied) with the notch facing upward and the label facing toward you into the slot.
2 MIC/MENU knob
Use this knob to change the page selection or a setting within the setup menu.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-27
2
3 MENU switch
Push this switch to CANCEL to erase the menu settings and return to page selection mode or the TOP menu. Push the switch up to display the
‘!’ IND page of the operation menu.
For details on settings of this page, see Section 4-7-2“Selecting the Items for
Which the ‘!’ IND is to Light” (page 4-41).
4 DISPLAY switch
Use this switch to change the display on the viewfinder screen.
ON: A message or character indicating the camcorder's settings or operation status is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
OFF: The display on the viewfinder screen disappears.
MENU: The setup menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
5 Assignable switches 1/2
You can assign the desired functions to each of assignable switch on the
OTHERS page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-6 Time Code System
2
1
Time code functions (1)
1 GENLOCK IN (genlock input) connector (BNC type)
This connector inputs an HD reference signal when the camera is to be genlocked or when the time code is to be synchronized with external equipment.
By assigning the RETURN function to the assignable switch(es), you can see the image of the return video signal on the viewfinder.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-29
2
2
3
Time code functions (2)
2 TC IN (time code input) connector (BNC type)
To synchronize the time code with an external time code, connect the reference time code input here.
3 TC OUT (time code output) connector (BNC type)
To synchronize the time code of an external VTR with that of the camcorder, connect this connector to the time code input lock connector of the external VTR.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
4
5
7
8
9
0 qa qs
WARNING
HOLD
RESET
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10
DISPLAY
CTL
TC
U-BIT
LIGHT
ON
OFF
6
Time code functions (3)
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-31
2
2
4 HOLD (display hold) button
Pressing this button instantly freezes the time data displayed in the counter display section. (The time code generator continues normal operation.) Pressing this button again releases the hold. One use of this feature is to determine the exact time of a particular shot.
When the HOLD button is activated, the time data is dsiplayed in the following format:
See Section 2-8 “Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel” (page 2-38) for more information about the counter display.
5 RESET (counter reset) button
This button resets the time data displayed on the counter display section to “00:00:00:00” and the user bit data to “00000000".
6 DISPLAY (LCD) switch
Depending on the settings of the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch and the
REAL TIME switch, this switch selects data to display in the counter display section as follows:
CTL: Control signal
U-BIT: User bits
TC: Time code
For more information, see “Time code displays” (page 2-40).
7 ADVANCE button
For setting the time code, user bits, or real time, each press of this button increments the flashing digit selected by the SHIFT button.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
8 SHIFT button
For setting the time code, user bits, or real time, this button selects the digit to be changed. The selected digit flashes.
9 PRESET/REGEN (preset/regeneration) switch
This switch selects whether to set a new time code or to match the existing time code that had been recorded.
PRESET: Starts recording time code values on the tape from the newly set value.
REGEN: Reads the existing time code on the tape and sets the time code starting value accordingly. Thus, even when there is an indefinite break in recording, this setting ensures that time codes on the tape will be continuous. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-
RUN switch, the camcorder operates in R-RUN mode.
For more information, see “Make the time code continuous” on page 4-20.
0 F-RUN/SET/R-RUN (free run/set/recording run) switch
This switch selects the operating mode for the internal time code generator.
F-RUN: The time code generator keeps running, regardless of the operation state of the VTR. Use this position when matching the time code to real time or for synchronizing the time code with an external time code.
SET: Set the switch to this position to set the time code or user bits.
R-RUN: The time code generator runs only while recording. This produces a tape with consecutive time code value, even when shot intermittently.
For more information, see Section 4-4-1 “Setting the User Bits” (page 4-17) and
Section 4-4-2 “Setting the Time Code” (page 4-19).
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-33
2 qa DF/NDF (drop frame/non-drop frame) switch
This switch selects whether the time code advances in drop frame mode or non-drop frame mode. This switch is effective only when the format is set to one of 29.97 PsF, 30 PsF, 59.94 I or 60 I in the MULT FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
DF: Drop frame mode 1)
NDF: Non-drop frame mode 2) qs REAL TIME switch
This switch selects whether or not real time is to be recorded as VITC user bit data. It is also used for setting the real time.
ON: Real time is recorded as VITC user bit data.
OFF: Real time is not recorded as VITC user bit data.
SET: Sets the real time.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Drop frame mode
To eliminate the discrepancy between the actual time and the time code value generated by the time code generator when the format is set to either 29.97 PsF or 59.94 I in the MULT FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE menu, drop frame mode drops two frames (frames 00 and 01) from the time code value at the beginning of each minute except every tenth minute.
2) Non-drop frame mode
Non-drop frame mode does not perform the processing of drop frame mode. As a result, when the format is set to either 29.97 PsF or 59.94 I in the MULT
FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE menu, there will be a discrepancy between the actual time and the time code value of about 86 seconds per one day of recording. In case of 30 PsF and 60 I, a discrepancy will not occur.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-7 Warnings and Indications
The camcorder supplies you visual information and warnings by means of its indicators without you having to use the speaker, earphone or viewfinder.
2
1
2
3
PRESET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
4
5
6
7
8
Warning and indication functions
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-35
2
1 TALLY indicator
Setting the TALLY switch to HIGH or LOW activates this indicator. The indicator lights during recording on the VTR. It also provides the same information as the REC indicator in the viewfinder; it lights up during recording and flashes to indicate a problem. The brightness of this indicator when it is lit can be controlled by the TALLY switch.
2 TALLY switch
This switch controls the TALLY indicator, setting its brightness (HIGH or LOW) or turning it off.
HIGH: The TALLY indicator gets brighter.
OFF: The TALLY indicator does not operate.
LOW: The TALLY indicator gets dimmer.
3 DIAG (self-diagnostics) button
Pressing this button when the VTR is stopped switches the camcorder to self-diagnostics mode. In self-diagnostics mode, it is possible to carry out a display panel test, a VTR test, or a camera test and display the test result.
To exit from self-diagnostics mode, press this button once more.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
4 BACK TALLY indicator
This indicator functions exactly the same way as the front tally indicator when the BACK TALLY switch is set to ON.
5 BACK TALLY switch
This switch enables (ON) or disables (OFF) the operation of the BACK
TALLY indicator.
ON: Enables the BACK TALLY indicator operation
OFF: Disables the BACK TALLY indicator operation
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
6 WARNING indicator
This indicator lights up or flashes when there is a fault in the VTR.
See Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-14) for more information about the relationships between the operation of the indicator and the meanings of the indications.
7 LIGHT switch
This switch controls the display panel light.
ON: Turns the panel light on.
OFF: Turns the panel light off.
8 Display panel
VTR error messages, battery status, tape status, audio level, time data, and so forth are displayed on this panel.
For more information, see Section 2-8 “Warnings and Indications on the Display
Panel” (page 2-38).
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-37
2
2-8 Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel
Tape status, battery status, and level indicators
Audio channel 1 level meter
Audio channel 2 level meter
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
TAPE E
BATT
RF
H
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD OVER EMPH OVER
0
V
H 10
FRM
20
B
F
30
40
SLACK PEAK dB
Battery status indicator
BATT E F
Fully charged
Nearly dead: “BATT” flashes.
Dead battery (battery must be charged):
“BATT” and “E” flash.
Tape status indicator
TAPE E B
Full (at beginning)
Close to end: “TAPE” flashes.
End (tape must be replaced):
“TAPE” and “E” flash.
Tape status, battery status, and level indicators
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
VTR operation status and status indicators
Lights in the self-diagnostic mode (testing display panel, camera, and VTR).
For more information, refer to the
Maintenance Manual.
Lights during playback.
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
H
TAPE E
BATT
RF
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD
OVER EMPH OVER
0
10
FRM
B
F
SLACK
20
30
40
PEAK dB
Warning indicators
RF: Lights if the recording heads are clogged.
SERVO: Lights if the servo motor fails.
HUMID: Lights if condensation is on the drum.
SLACK: Lights if the tape is not winding properly.
For more information, see Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-14).
VTR operation and status indicators
Note
If the tape in the VTR becomes slackened, an error code appears automatically on the display section of the display panel.
For more information refer to the Maintenance Manual.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-39
2
Time code displays
Lights in playback mode.
Lights when VITC is selected for the time code.
Lights in non-drop frame mode.
Lights when the camcorder is synchronized with an external time code.
Lights when the time code generator is on hold.
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
TAPE
BATT
RF
H
E
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD OVER EMPH OVER
0
V
H
FRM
10
20
B
F
30
40
SLACK
PEAK dB
Lights when the time code, CTL, or real time is displayed.
Lights in the following way when the HOLD button is pressed.
Time counter display: Shows the time code, CTL, user bits, and real time.
The table on the next page lists the details of the displayed items and switch settings.
Time code displays
2-40
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
Relationships between the REAL TIME, F-RUN/SET/R-RUN, and DISPLAY switch settings and the time counter displays
The time counter display is determined first by the REAL TIME switch setting, then by the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch setting, and finally by the DISPLAY switch setting.
Switch settings related to time code and displayed information
REAL TIME F-RUN/SET/R-RUN DISPLAY switch Displayed switch position switch position position information
ON or OFF SET TC or CTL Time code
F-RUN or R-RUN
U-BIT
CTL
TC
User bits
CTL
Time code
SET Any position
U-BIT
Any position
User bits
Real time
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-41
2
2-9 Indicators on the
Viewfinder
TALLY/REC
BATT
Viewefinder screen
1
2
3
VTR
SAVE
4
5
Indicators on the Viewfinder
1 TALLY indicator
Not used in the camcorder.
2 BATT indicator
Starts flashing when the battery voltage supplied to the camcorder drops below the minimum level, and stays lit when the battery is exhausted.
To prevent interruption during operation, replace the battery as soon as this indicator starts flashing.
The level at which the indicator starts flashing can be set on the BATT
ALARM page of the MAINTENANCE menu. Also, you can confirm the set alarm voltage on the BATT ALARM page of the OPERATION menu.
For more information, see “4-7-7 Setting the Battery” on page 4-55.
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
3 TALLY/REC indicator (red)
Depending on the status, this indicator will light up or flash.
When lit: The image shot by the camera is being recorded.
Note
This indicator will be brighter than usual for a moment after it is first lit.
This is only a warning, and not a malfunction.
When flashing: The servo system of the VTR section is unlocked and so on.
For more information on the status by which the TALLY/REC indicator will light or flash, see “6-3 Opeation Warnings” on page 6-14.
4 VTR SAVE indicator
Lights up when the VTR section is set to power save mode by setting the
VTR SAVE/STBY switch to SAVE.
5 (warning) indicator
Lights up when the settings of the camcorder are changed from the ones set on the “IND” page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “4-7-2 Selecting the Items for Which the “!” IND is to Light” on page 4-41.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-43
2
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Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
3-1 About Cassettes
This section describes the procedure for loading and unloading a cassette.
See “Specifications VTR Section ”(page A-3) for information about the cassettes you can use in the camcorder.
3-1-1 Loading and Unloading a Cassette
Loading a cassette
1
Turn on the POWER switch.
3
POWER switch
HUMID display
Note
If the interior of the VTR section is damp, the HUMID indicator will light. If this happens, wait until the indicator goes off before going on to step 2.
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-1
3
2
Press the EJECT button.
The cassette lid will open.
Cassette lid
3
Check that there is no slack in the tape. Then slide in the cassette until it clicks into position and close the cassette lid completely by pressing near the engraved “PUSH".
1
Insert the cassette.
Window outward.
Cassette holder
2 Push and close the cassette lid.
Notes
• To insert the tape correctly, make sure the tape in the cassette is facing up towards you before you try to close the cassette lid.
• When inserting the tape, be careful that you don’t hit the tape against the tape holder.
3-2
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Checking the tape for slack
Pressing in the reels lightly, turn them gently with your fingers in the directions shown below. If the reels will not move, there is no slack.
3
Checking the tape for slack
Unloading a cassette
With the power supply on, press the EJECT button to open the cassette lid. Then take out the cassette. If you are not going to insert another cassette, close the cassette lid.
It is possible to take out the cassette and close the cassette lid unless the battery voltage drops below about 10.5 V. Do not repeat this unloading operation.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-3
Unloading a cassette manually
If the battery voltage drops below about 10.5 V, take out the cassette manually as illustrated below.
3
Cassette lid
1 Turn the power off.
2 Open this rubber cover.
3 Pushing on the screw inside with a screwdriver, turn the screw counterclockwise until the cassette lid opens.
Unloading a cassette manually
You need not return the screw to its original position after taking out the cassette. Although the cassette lid is not locked, turning on the power makes the cassette lid operable again.
3-1-2 Preventing Accidental Erasure
The following procedure prevents cassettes from being recorded inadvertently.
Push the plug in. To reuse the cassette, return the plug to its original position.
Preventing accidental erasure
3-4
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-2 Recording
3-2-1 Basic Procedure
This section describes the basic procedure for shooting and recording.
Before a shooting session, ensure that the camcorder is functioning properly.
For more information, see Section 6-1 “Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting”
(page 6-1).
Turning on the camcorder and loading a cassette
Follow the procedure below.
4 3 1
3
2
Basic procedure for shooting : from power supply to cassette loading
1
Attach a fully charged battery pack.
For details, see “5-1 Power Supply” on page 5-1.
2
Set the POWER switch to ON. Check that the HUMID indicator does not appear and that the BATT indicator shows at least five segments.
• If HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears.
• If the BATT indicator does not show at least five segments, replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-5
3
3
Check that there are no obstructions near the cassette lid. Then press the EJECT button to open the cassette lid.
4
After checking the points below, load the cassette and close the cassette lid.
• The cassette is not write-protected.
• There is no slack in the tape.
Basic procedure for shooting: from adjusting the black balance and white balance to stopping recording
After turning on the power and loading a cassette, set the switches and selectors as shown below and begin operation.
Iris: Automatic
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1/CH-2:
AUTO
Zoom:
Automatic
GAIN: Set as low as possible.
OUTPUT/DCC:
CAM, DCC ON
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN:
F-RUN or R-RUN
(set as needed)
Switch and selector settings before shooting
3-6
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Shooting
Follow the procedure below.
3,5 2
1,2
4
5,6
Basic procedure for shooting: from adjusting the black balance and white balance to stopping recording
1
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK to adjust the black balance.
For detailed information on how to adjust the black balance, see “4-1-1
Adjusting the Black Balance” on page 4-2.
2
Select the CC filter and ND filter to match the lighting conditions, and adjust the white balance.
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-7
3
3
When the black balance and white balance settings are already in memory:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to A or B.
When the white balance setting is not in memory and you do not have enough time to adjust the white balance:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to the PRST position. The white balance is automatically set to 3200 K when the FILTER selector is set to B, to 4300 K when the FILTER selector is set to C, and to
6300 K when the FILTER selector is set to D.
For more information, see Section 4-1-2 “Adjusting the White Balance”
(page 4-5).
3
Aim the camera at the subject and adjust the focus and zoom.
4
If necessary, set the electronic shutter for an appropriate mode and speed.
For more information, see Section 4-2 “Setting the Electronic Shutter”
(page 4-9).
5
To start recording, press the VTR START button or the VTR button on the lens.
Or if the VTR S/S function is assigned to either of the assignable switches 1/2, these assignable switches function as VTR START/
STOP buttons.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
During recording, the REC indicator in the viewfinder goes on.
Perform zooming and focus control, if necessary.
6
To stop recording, press the VTR START button or the VTR button on the lens again.
The REC indicator goes off.
3-8
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Cassette control buttons
During recording, the cassette control buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD,
PLAY, STOP) have no effect.
3-2-2 Continuous Recording
If the camcorder is in the recording pause mode, simply pressing the
VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens continues recording at exactly the next frame.
In other cases, you first need to position the tape at an appropriate point.
When the camcorder is in the recording pause mode
Pressing the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens positions the tape at the appropriate point automatically.
However, the time taken before recording starts depends on the setting of the VTR SAVE/STBY switch.
• If the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is in the SAVE position, it takes about
4 seconds before recording starts.
• If the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is in the STBY position, recording starts immediately. However, just after the switch position is changed from SAVE to STBY, it takes about 4 seconds before recording starts.
3
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-9
If you turn off the power during a recording pause
3
2 1 3
Continuous recording after turning off the power during a recording pause
1
Turn on the power again.
2
Press the RET button on the lens.
The camcorder positions the tape at the appropriate point. Note, however, that this function works only for continuously recorded material or consecutively joined segments totaling at least 4 seconds in length.
3
Press the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens to start recording.
3-10
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Continuous recording in other cases
After rewinding or fast forward, after removing the cassette, or on a tape that has been partially recorded, you can obtain a continuous recording by following the procedure below.
Note
If the tape is recorded with a format which is different from the format for the camcorder selected on the MULT FORMAT page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, trecording may not continu smoothly. Noise and so on occurs at the point where recordings are continued.
3
1 2
3 4
Continuous recording after rewinding or fast forward, after removing the cassette, or on a tape that has been partly recorded
1
Looking in the viewfinder, press the PLAY button to start playback.
2
Press the STOP button at the desired point to begin recording. To continue from the end of recording already on the tape, press the
STOP button immediately after the end of the previous recording
(within 0.5 seconds).
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-11
3
3
Press the RET button.
The tape will rewind and will be positioned at the desired point to continue recording.
4
Press the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens to start recording.
3-12
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-3 Checking the Recording
— Playback
By pressing the PLAY button, you can review any length of recording in the viewfinder in black and white. There are two other ways to review the recording.
• Recording review: You can view the last 3 seconds of the recording in the viewfinder in black and white.
• Color playback: You can see the recording in color on a color video monitor without the need for any external adaptor.
You may also view the picture by pressing the PLAY + REW button or
PLAY + F FWD button during searching by rewinding or fast forwarding.
See Section 2-3 “Audio Functions” (page 2-5) for information about the switches and controls used to select the audio output signal and to adjust the audio level.
Note
When a tape recorded in a different format is played back, a warning message appears in the display window during playback.
Example: When the format of the recorded tape is 59.94I and the format of the camcorder is set to 23.98 PsF, the message “59 - - 23” appears.
3
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-13
3
3-3-1 Checking the Last Three Seconds of the
Recording — Recording Review
If you press the RET button on the lens while recording is paused, the last three seconds of the tape is automatically rewound, and that segment is played back on the viewfinder screen. Use this function to check whether recording went smoothly. If you hold the RET button down longer, at most 10 seconds of the tape is rewound and played back. After playback, the camcorder is ready to start recording again.
By assigning the LENS RET function to the assignable switch(es) using the OPERATION menu, you can use the assignable switch(es) in the same way as the RET button on the lens.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
Note
The recording review functions only works if the recording you have made is at least 3 seconds long.
3-3-2 Checking the Recording on the Color
Video Monitor — Playback in Color
Connect a color video monitor to the MONITOR OUT connector of the camcorder and press the PLAY button.
HDW-F900
HD monitor
Video input connector
3-14
Color playback
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
MONITOR OUT
3-4 Tele-File
The VTR section is compatible with the Tele-File memory label system.
This system allows you to record the recording start timecode and shot markers onto the MLB-1M 100 memory label (not supplied).
Follow the procedure below to record the starting timecode and shot markers.
1
Insert the cassette onto which the MLB-1M-100 memory label has been attached.
2
Press the VTR START button or the VTR button on the lens.
At the instant the recording starts, the timecode of the recording start is recorded on the memory label.
3
While shooting, press the RET button on the lens to create the shot marker.
3
The timecode valid when you press the RET button is recorded on the label as the shot marker.
To confirm that the RET button is pressed
Set the DISPLAY switch to ON.
Whenever you press the RET button, the circle lights up on the right side of the REC lamp in the viewfinder.
Note
If you set the POWER switch to OFF within 1 second after a recording pause, the recorded data is not guaranteed.
To clear recorded data
For detailed information on how to clear data, see the maintenance manual.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Shot marker: Time code to be used as the editing point when editing.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-15
3
3-16
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
4-1 Adjusting the Black
Balance and the White
Balance
To always obtain excellent image quality when using this camcorder, conditions may require that both the black balance and the white balance be adjusted.
Black balance adjustment
The black balance will require adjustment in the following cases.
• When the camcorder is first used
• When the camcorder has not been used for a long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in which the surrounding temperature has changed greatly
• When the GAIN selector values have been changed by using the setup menu
It is not usually necessary to adjust the black balance when using the camcorder after it has been briefly off.
White balance adjustment
Always readjust the white balance when the lighting conditions change.
Viewfinder screen displays
When the black balance, white balance adjustment or white spots correction is started, messages that report on the progress and results are displayed on the viewfinder screen.
Note
Black balance and white balance adjustment values that are automatically set by the camcorder and the various settings are stored in the camcorder memory and retained even when the power is turned off.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-1
4
4-1-1 Adjusting the Black Balance
In automatic black balance mode, adjustments are performed in the following order: clamp level, black set, and black balance. Manual black balance adjustment can be selected from the setup menu.
Follow the procedure below to adjust the black balance.
1
Set the switches as shown in the figure below.
GAIN switch:
Set as low as possible.
OUTPUT/DCC switch: CAM
DISPLAY switch: OFF
4-2
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK and release the switch.
AUTO W/B BAL switch
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is completed.
During adjustment, the following message is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
4
ABB:EXECUTING
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds with the message
“ABB:OK” and the adjustment setting is automatically stored in memory.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-3
4
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection circuit is automatically activated so you may see flickering on the viewfinder screen, but this is not a fault.
If automatic black balance adjustment cannot be made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, the error message “ABB:NG” will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen. If this error message is displayed, retry the black balance adjustment. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is necessary.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about this internal check.
Black balance memory
Values stored in memory are retained even when the camcorder power is turned off.
4-4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance
Follow the procedure below to automatically adjust the white balance.
1
Adjust the switches as shown in the figure below.
FILTER selector
4
GAIN switch:
Set as low as possible.
OUTPUT/DCC switch:
CAM
WHITE BAL switch:
A or B
DISPLAY switch: OFF
If the setting on the GAIN selector or WHITE BAL switch is changed, a message reporting the set position appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5
2
Adjust the FILTER selector to suit the lighting conditions.
ND filter CC filter
3
4
1
2
Clear
1/4 ND
1/16 ND
1/64 ND
C
D
A
B
Cross filter
3200K
4300K
6300K
4
If the setting of the FILTER selector is changed, a message reporting the setting appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
3
Place a white test card under the same lighting conditions as the subject to be shot and zoom up to it. Alternately, any white object such as a cloth or a wall could be used.
The absolute minimum white area is as follows:
Rectangle centered on the screen. The lengths of the sides are 70% of the length or the width of the screen.
The white object must be within the rectangle and have an area of at least
10% of the screen.
4-6
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Note
Make sure there are not bright spots in the rectangle.
4
Adjust the lens iris.
If the lens is manually adjusted, adjust it as appropriate.
If the lens has an automatic iris, set the automatic/manual switch on the lens to automatic.
5
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to WHT and release the switch.
4
AUTO W/B BAL switch
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is completed.
During adjustment, the message “AWB:EXECUTING: is displayed in the lower left portion of the viewfinder screen.
The white balance adjustment ends in a second with the message
“AWB:OK", and the adjustment setting is automatically stored in the memory (A or B) that was selected in step 1.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7
4
Note
If the camera has a zoom lens with an automatic iris, the iris may hunt 1) during the adjustment. To prevent this, adjust the iris gain knob (marked with IG, IS, or S) on the lens.
For more information, refer to the lens operation manual.
If the automatic white balance adjustment cannot be made
If the white balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, the error message “AWB:NG” will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen.
If this error message is displayed, retry the white balance adjustment. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is necessary.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about this internal check.
If you have no time to adjust the white balance
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST. The white level is reset to the value saved in the reference file (factory setting: 3200K). The white balance is automatically set according to the FILTER selector (outer knob) position.
White balance memory
Values stored in memory are retained even when the camcorder power is turned off.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Hunting
Repeated brightening and darkening of an image, resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
4-8
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-2 Setting the Electronic
Shutter
This section describes the shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter of the camcorder, and describes the procedure for selecting the shutter speed and mode.
4-2-1 Shutter Modes
The shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter and the shutter speeds that can be selected are listed below.
Selectable shutter modes and speeds
Mode
Standard
Shutter speed
60I (59.94I): 1/100, 1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 (sec.)
Application
For shooting fastmoving subjects with little blurring.
50I: 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500,
1/1000, 1/2000 (sec.)
30PsF (29.97PsF): 1/40, 1/60,
1/120, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500,
1/1000 (sec.)
25PsF: 1/33, 1/50, 1/100, 1/125,
1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 (sec.)
24PsF (23.98PsF): 1/32, 1/48,1/96,
1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 (sec.)
ECS (Extended
Clear Scan)
60I (59.94I): 30.0 to 4300 Hz
50I: 25.0 to 4700 Hz
30PsF (29.97PsF): 30.0 to 2700 Hz
25PsF: 25.0 to 2300 Hz
24PsF (23.98PsF): 24.0 to 2200 Hz
For obtaining images with no horizontal bands of noise when shooting subjects such as monitor screens.
S-EVS
(Enhanced
1/60 sec. (automatic setting) 0
Vertical definition System)
to 100 %
Improved vertical resolution. However, the sensitivity and dynamic range are reduced.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-9
4
4
Notes
• Whatever the operating mode of the electronic shutter, the iris opens wider as the shutter speed increases, thus reducing the depth of field.
• Under artificial light, particularly fluorescent or mercury lamps, the light intensity may appear to be constant, but the strengths of each of the R, G, and B colors are actually changing in synchronization with the frequency of the power supply ("flicker"). Using an electronic shutter under such lighting could make the flicker even worse. Color flicker is particularly likely to happen when the power supply is 60 Hz.
However, if the power supply is 50 Hz, setting the shutter speed to
1/100 can reduce this flicker.
4-2-2 Selecting the Shutter Mode and Speed
Setting the shutter mode (standard-mode/ECS mode) and standard-mode shutter speed
Use the SHUTTER selector to select a shutter mode or a standard-mode shutter speed.
Once the shutter speed is selected, it is retained even when the camcorder power is turned off.
1
Follow the procedure described in “Selecting the Display Items”
(page 4-39) to set SHUTT to ON from the VF DISPLAY page of the
OPERATION menu.
2
Push the SHUTTER selector from ON to SEL.
4-10
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
SHUTTER selector
The current shutter setting appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen. (e.g., :SS:1/250)
3
Before the message from step 2 disappears, push the SHUTTER selector to SEL again and repeat until the desired mode or speed appears.
Pushing the SHUTTER selector to SEL repeatedly allows you to cycle through all of the pre-selected settings of mode and speed.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-11
4
Standard mode a)
1/100 1/125 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000
4
ECS mode a) The illustration shows the cycle through of the shutter speed in the case where 60 I or 59.94 I format is selected on the MULT
FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
When another format is selected, the shutter speed corresponding to the selected format appears.
For detailed information on the relation between the shutter speed and format, see page 4-9.
When selecting ECS mode in step 3
You can change the speed by rotating the MIC/MENU knob on the front of the camcorder.
To select S-EVS mode
You can select S-EVS mode and change the speed with the PAINT menu.
For more information, see Section 4-8 “Paint Menu” (page 4-63).
4-12
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-3 Adjusting the Audio Level
If you set the AUDIO SELECT CH-1/CH-2 switches to AUTO, the input levels for the corresponding channels are adjusted automatically.
Follow the procedure below to manually adjust the input levels for both audio channels.
Manually adjusting the audio levels of the audio input from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
Follow the procedure described below to adjust the audio levels of the audio input from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, which is entered to channels 1 and 2.
4
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
REGEN
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
•
•
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10 3
2
1
Manual adjustment of the audio levels of AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-13
4
1
Set the AUDIO IN switch which corresponds to the channels to be adjusted among input signals connected to AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors to REAR.
To adjust channels 1 and 2, set the both AUDIO IN switches to
REAR.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT switches corresponding to the channel selected in step 1 to MANUAL.
3
Adjust the LEVEL controls corresponding to the channel selected in step 1 so that at the maximum sound level, the level meter indicates
-20 dB. The second bar from the top may turn on occasionally, but do not allow the top bar to go on. If it goes on, the audio level is too high.
These bars go on.
Corresponding values
0
10
20
30
40
All of the bars go on.
Normal input level Excessive input level
4-14
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Manually adjusting the audio level of the front microphone
You can adjust the audio level input from the front microphone for channels 1 and 2 by using the MIC/MENU knob on the front of the camcorder.
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10
2
1
4
Microphone audio level manual adjustment (1)
1
Set the AUDIO IN switch(es) corresponding to the desired channel(s) of the front microphone to be recorded or adjusted to
FRONT.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT switch(es) for the desired channel(s) to be recorded or adjusted to MANUAL.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-15
4
5 4,6 3
Microphone audio level manual adjustment (2)
3
Set the DISPLAY switch to ON.
4
Push the MENU switch to CANCEL to display the current audio level(e.g.,“AUDIO LEVEL:70”).
5
Rotate the MIC/MENU knob to adjust the audio level so that at the maximum sound level, the level meter indicates -20 dB.
• The MIC/MENU knob can be adjusted from 0 to 100 in 101 steps.
• The second bar from the top may turn on occasionally, but do not allow the top bar to go on. If it goes on, the audio level is too high.
Note
The LEVEL controls on the left side of the camcorder do not function when the AUDIO IN switch is set to FRONT.
6
Push the MENU switch to CANCEL to clear the audio level dsiplayed.
4-16
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-4 Setting the Time Data
4-4-1 Setting the User Bits
By setting the user bits (up to 8 hexadecimal digits), you can record user information such as the date, time, or scene number on the time code track.
Follow the procedure below to set the user bits.
4
WARNING
HOLD
RESET
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
TAPE
BATT
RF
H
E
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD
OVER EMPH
0
OVER
V
H
10
FRM
20
B
F
30
40
SLACK
PEAK dB
DISPLAY
CTL
TC
U-BIT
LIGHT
ON
OFF
1
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10
3,5
2
4
Setting the user bits
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to U-BIT.
2
Set the REAL TIME switch to OFF.
3
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-17
4
Set the user bits by using the SHIFT and ADVANCE buttons.
SHIFT: Selects a digit to set. Each time you press the button, the flashing digit moves one column to the right.
ADVANCE: Increments the value of the flashing digit.
Hexadecimal digits A to F are displayed as follows:
Hexadecimal
Display
A
A
B b
C
C
D d
E
E
F
F
4
Resetting a modified numeric value to 00:00:00:00
To reset a numeric value that was modified, press the RESET button.
5
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN or R-RUN, corresponding to the desired time code run mode.
The specified user bits will be recorded for both LTC and VITC.
Storing the user bits in memory
The user bits settings are automatically retained in memory even when the power is turned off.
4-18
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-4-2 Setting the Time Code
Follow the procedure below to set the time code.
6
2
5
WARNING
HOLD
RESET
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
TAPE
BATT
RF
H
E
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD
OVER EMPH OVER
0
V
H
10
FRM
20
B
F
30
40
SLACK
PEAK dB
DISPLAY
CTL
TC
U-BIT
LIGHT
ON
OFF
1
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10
4,7
3
4
Setting the time code
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
2
Set the PRESET/REGEN switch to PRESET.
3
Set the REAL TIME switch to ON or OFF.
4
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-19
4
5
Set the DF/NDF switch as necessary.
DF: Drop frame mode
NDF: Non-drop frame mode
Note
The DF/NDF switch is effective only when one of 59.94 I, 60 I,
29.97 PsF and 30 PsF is selected as format in the MULT FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE manual.
6
Using the SHIFT and ADVANCE buttons, set the time code.
SHIFT: Selects a digit to set. Each time you press the button, the flashing digit moves one column to the right.
ADVANCE: Increments the value of the flashing digit.
Resetting a modified numeric value to 00:00:00:00
To reset a numeric value that was modified, press the RESET button.
7
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN or R-RUN.
F-RUN: Free run. The time code generator keeps running, regardless of the operating state of the VTR.
R-RUN: Recording run. The time code generator runs only while recording.
Make the time code continuous
When the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN, recording a number of scenes on the tape normally produces continuous time codes.
If, however, you take the cassette out at some point, the time code will no longer be continuous.
To make the time code continuous, follow the procedure below.
1
Set the PRESET/REGEN switch to REGEN.
2
Use the tape transport buttons to play back.
3
Watching the playback, find the point of the previous recording on the tape from which you wish to continue recording, and press the
STOP button.
4-20
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4
Press the RET button on the lens.
This reads the previous recording and synchronizes the internal time code generator, thus allowing the new time code recorded to follow on consecutively.
Or press the assignable switch if it is assigned to the LENS RET function on the OTHERS page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches” on page 4-57.
4-4-3 Entering the Real Time in the VITC
Follow the procedure below to enter the real time in the VITC.
4
2
HOLD button
WARNING
HOLD
RESET
DIAG PB VITC NDF EXT-LK
TAPE
BATT
RF
H
E
E
SERVO
MIN SEC
HUMID
HOLD OVER EMPH
0
OVER
FRM
V
H
10
20
B
F
30
40
SLACK
PEAK dB
DISPLAY switch
DISPLAY
CTL
TC
U-BIT
LIGHT
ON
OFF
ADVANCE SHIFT
PRESET F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
REGEN
DF
NDF
DIAG
ON
REAL
TIME
OFF
SET
•
•
CH-1
•
•
•
LEVEL
•
•
CH-2
•
•
•
0
• •
10 0
•
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
CUE IN
MIX
CH-1 CH-2
•
10
1,3
Entering the real time in the VITC
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-21
4
1
Set the REAL TIME switch to SET.
2
Use the ADVANCE and SHIFT buttons to set the real time.
3
Set the REAL TIME switch to ON.
The real time is recorded in the VITC, and the user bits that were set are recorded in the LTC.
By flipping the internal switch, you can enter the user bits in the VITC and the real time in the LTC.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for more information.
Displaying the user bits being recorded in the VITC
Set the DISPLAY switch to U-BIT and then press and hold down the
HOLD button. The user bits that are being recorded in the VITC are displayed while the HOLD button is pressed.
4-22
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-4-4 Synchronizing the Time Code
You can synchronize the internal time code generator of this camcorder with an external generator for the regeneration of an external time code.
You can also synchronize the time code generators of external VTRs with the internal generator of this camcorder.
Connections for time code synchronization
Connect both the reference video signal and the external time code as illustrated below.
Example 1: Synchronizing with an external time code
4
GENLOCK IN
Reference video signal
TC IN External time code
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-23
Example 2: Interconnecting a number of camcorders for time code synchronization
MONITOR OUT Y channel
TC OUT
4
Master camcorder
Camcorder to be synchronized
Camcorder to be synchronized
TC IN
GENLOCK IN
TC OUT
MONITOR OUT Y channel
GENLOCK IN
TC IN
TC OUT
MONITOR OUT Y channel
To another camcorder to be synchronized
4-24
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Procedure for time code synchronization
Follow the procedure below to synchronize the time code.
1 3 2
4
5
4
5
Synchronizing the time code
1
Turn the POWER switch to ON.
2
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN.
3
Set the PRESET/REGEN switch to PRESET.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-25
4
4
Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
5
Supply the time code to the TC IN connector and reference video signals that comply with the SMPTE time code standard and are in the proper phase relationship to the GENLOCK IN connector.
This operation synchronizes the internal time code generator with the external time code. After synchronization, you can disconnect the external time code without losing the synchronization. However, the synchronization will be disrupted if you connect or disconnect the time code during recording.
Note
• When you finish the above procedure, the time code is immediately synchronized with the external time code and the counter display will show the value of the external time code. However, wait for a few seconds until the sync generator stabilizes before recording.
• If the frequency of the reference video signal is not the same as the frame frequency of the camcorder, the camera cannot be correctly genlocked. In such a case, the time code is not correctly synchronized with the external time code.
User bit settings during time code synchronization
When the time code is synchronized, only the time data is synchronized with the external time code value. Therefore, the user bits can have their own settings for each camcorder. You can also synchronize the user bits with external user bit data.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual
4-26
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Releasing the time code synchronization
First disconnect the external time code, then set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
Changing the power supply from the battery pack to an external power supply during time code synchronization
To maintain a continuous power supply, connect the external power supply to the DC IN connector before removing the battery pack. You may lose time code synchronization if you remove the battery pack first.
Camera synchronization during time code synchronization
During time code synchronization, the camera is genlocked to the reference video signal input from the GENLOCK IN connector.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-27
4
4-5 Setup Menu Display on the Viewfinder Screen
If the VF DISP switch is set to MENU, the OPERATION menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
MIC/MENU knob
DISPLAY switch
TOP menu
The menus of the camcorder are classified into categories according to the frequency of use, number of users and so on. The TOP menu allows you to select the desired menu categories.
4-28
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
To display the TOP menu screen:
Set the DISPLAY switch from the OFF position to the MENU position while holding down the MIC/MENU knob.
, OPERATION
PAINT
MAINTENANCE
FILE
DIAGNOSIS
∗
4
Note
The contents of the TOP menu will differ according to IF circuit board switch settings inside the HDW-F900 camcorder.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for more information.
The TOP menu has the following submenus.
• OPERATION menu:
This menu contains items for changing settings according to conditions related to the subject when a normal cameraman is operating the camcorder. This menu is normally displayed when the DISPLAY switch is changed to MENU.
For detailed information on adjustments and setups using this OPERATION menu, see “4-7 Setup Using the OPERATION Menu” on page 4-38.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-29
4
• PAINT menu
This menu contains items for making detailed image adjustments while using a waveform monitor to monitor the waveforms output by the camera. Usually, the support of a video engineer is required to use this menu. Although you can also use an external remote control panel or master setup unit to set the items on this menu, this menu is effective when using the camcorder by itself outdoors. This menu allows you to perform almost the same settings as those of the PAINT menu of the
MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit (not supplied).
• MAINTENANCE menu
This menu contains items for performing camera maintenance operations such as changing the system or infrequently used paint items. This menu allows you to perform almost the same settings as those of the
MAINTENANCE menu of the MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit (not supplied).
• FILE menu
This menu is used for performing file operations such as writing the reference file.
• DIAGNOSIS menu
This menu enables you to confirm the VTR status or a failed circuit board.
To return to the TOP menu
The following two methods are available:
• Point the arrow (
→
) to TOP on the right top on each page, then press the MIC/MENU knob.
• Push the MENU switch to the CANCEL side twice.
4-30
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5-1 Basic Use of the Setup Menu
MIC/MENU knob
DISPLAY switch
MENU switch
1
Switch the DISPLAY switch from OFF to MENU.
The OPERATION menu will be displayed.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-31
4
< V F D I S P L A Y > 1 T O P
Z O O M : O F F T A P E : O N
N D : O N T C : O F F
C C : O N A U D I O : O N
I R I S : O N
W H I T E : O N M E S S A G : A L L
D 5 6 0 0 K : O N
G A I N : O N
S H U T T : O N
Page number
4
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the desired page appears.
3
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) points to the currently selected item.
< V F D I S P L A Y > 1 T O P
Z O O M : O F F T A P E : O N
N D : O N T C : O F F
C C : O N A U D I O : O N
I R I S : O N
W H I T E : O N M E S S A G : A L L
D 5 6 0 0 K : O N
G A I N : O N
S H U T T : O N
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set.
5
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a flashing question mark (?).
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
6
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the setting.
If you turn the knob quickly, the numeric value changes rapidly. If you turn it slowly, you can make minute adjustments.
Canceling a modified value
If you push the MENU switch to CANCEL before pushing the MIC/
MENU knob in step 7, the setting will return it its original value.
Interrupting setting operations
If you turn the DISPLAY switch to OFF, the menu screen display will disappear. When you turn the DISPLAY switch to MENU again, the values that were displayed when you interrupted the setting operations will reappear so you can continue making settings.
7
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes to an arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
8
To continue changing the settings of items on the same page, repeat steps 4 to 7 .
To move to another page
1
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the page number, then press the MIC/MENU knob.
Or, when the arrow mark is placed at a position other than the page number, push the MENU switch to CANCEL.
The camcorder is in page selecting mode.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the desired page appears.
To end menu operations
Turn the DISPLAY switch to OFF.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-33
4
4
4-6 Status Display on the
Viewfinder Screen
The viewfinder screen displays not only the video picture but also characters and messages indicating the camcorder settings and operating status, a center marker, a safety zone marker, etc.
When the DISPLAY switch is set to ON, the items for which an “ON” setting was made in the VF DISPLAY page of the OPERATION menu or with related switches are displayed at the top and bottom of the screen. The messages that give details of the settings and adjustment progress and results can also be made to appear for about 3 seconds while settings are being changed, during adjustment, and after adjustment.
For information about marker display, see Section 4-7-3 “Setting the Marker
Display” (page 4-46).For information about the display item selection, see Section
4-7-1 “Selecting the Display Items” (page 4-39).
4-6-1 Layout of the Status Display on the
Viewfinder Screen
All items that can be displayed on the viewfinder screen are shown below.
Setting change and adjustment progress message display area
7
1
E X Z 9 9
1 2 . 8 V
C A M ?
V T R ?
8
9 q;
2
3
W H I T E O K
T C G 0 0 : 3 0 : 1 1 . 0 3
D 56
M A W:A 0dB 1/125 F-30 F5.6
4
5
6
4-34
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording qa qs qd qf
1 Extender
EX is displayed when a lens extender is used.
2 D5600K mode
This indicator is displayed when D5600K mode is used.
3 Filter
This indicator indicates the currently selected filter types. The digit (1 to
4) indicates the ND filter selection, and the letter (A, B, C, or D) indicates the CC filter selection.
4 White balance memory
This indicator indicates the currently selected white balance automatic adjustment memory.
W:A: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to A.
W:B: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to B.
W:P: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST.
5 indicator
This indicator lights when the setting of the camcorder is changed from the normal setting to other settings which are different from ones set on the “!” IND page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “4-7-2 Selecting the Items for Which the “!” IND is to Light” on page 4-41.
6 Gain
This indicator indicates the gain (in dB) of the video amplifier, as set by the GAIN selector.
7 Zoom position
This indicator indicates the length between wide angle and telephoto.
The indicator ranges from z0 to z99.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-35
4
8 Power voltage
This indicator indicates the power voltage.
9 Self-diagnostics
CAM ?: When a fault has been detected in the position related to the camaera, this indicator appears as a lighting question mark.
VTR ?: When a fault has been detected in the position related to the
VTR, this indicator appears as a lighting question mark.
0 Time code
This indicator indicates the time code value.
qa Iris setting
This indicator indicates the f-stop (iris setting) of the lens. When the lens is fully opened, the iris-setting is highlighted.
For detailed information on how to set the fully open iris, see the Maintenance
Manual.
qs Remaining tape
This indicator indicates the remaining tape recording time (in minutes) of the VTR.
Example of remaining tape indicator
Display
F - 30
30 - 25
25 - 20
20 - 15
15 - 10
10 - 5
5 - 0
5 - 0 (flashing)
Tape time remaining
Full to 30 minutes
30 to 25 minutes
25 to 20 minutes
20 to 15 minutes
15 to 10 minutes
10 to 5 minutes
5 to 2 minutes
Less than 2 minutes
4-36
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
qd Audio level
These indicators indicate the level of audio channel 1 and channel 2. The peak indication of the VTR level meter is related as follows to the audio level when an 1-kHz sine wave is input.
Audio channel 1 level indicator
Audio channel 2 level indicator
VTR level meter indicator
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 (dB)
4 qf Shutter speed
This indicator indicates the shutter speed. However, if the SHUTTER switch is set to OFF, nothing is displayed.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-37
4
4-7 Setup Using the
OPERATION Menu
To set up or adjust the camcorder, use the OPERATION menu.
The items that can be set up or adjusted by using the OPERATION menu are listed in the table below.
Items that can be set up or adjusted by using the OPERATION menu
Adjustment or setup item Page Page name Reference
Selection of viewfinder screen indicators
1 VF DISPLAY Page 4-39
'!' IND setup
Marker setup
Gain selector setup
Viewfinder setup
2
3
4
5
'!' IND
MARKER
GAIN SW
ZEBRA/VF DTL
Page 4-41
Page 4-46
Page 4-49
Page 4-51
Auto iris setup
Battery setup
D5600K and assignable switches setup
Operator file
Lens file selection
6
7
8
9
10
AUTO IRIS
BATT ALARM
OTHERS
OPERATOR FILE
LENS FILE
Page 4-53
Page 4-55
Page 4-57
Page 4-60
Page 4-61
For information about other adjustment or setup operations, see Section 4-8 “Paint
Menu” (page 4-63), Section 4-9 “Maintenance Menu” (page 4-76), or refer to the
Maintenance Manual.
4-38
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7-1 Selecting the Display Items
To select the items to be displayed on the viewfinder screen from the VF
DISPLAY page of the OPERATION menu, turn on or off the indication next to each item.
Follow the procedure below to select the items to be displayed on the viewfinder screen.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
The OPERATION menu appears on the viewfinder screen.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the VF DISPLAY page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The VF DISPLAY page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< V F D I S P L A Y > 1 T O P
Z O O M : O F F T A P E : O N
N D : O N T C : O F F
C C : O N A U D I O : O N
I R I S : O N
W H I T E : O N M E S S A G : A L L
D 5 6 0 0 K : O N
G A I N : O N
S H U T T : O N
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-39
4
You can select the following items to be displayed on the viewfinder screen.
Item
EX
ZOOM
ND
CC
IRIS
WHITE
D5600K
GAIN
SHUTT
BATT
TAPE
Contents
Extender indicator a)
Zoom position indicator a)
Type of the ND filter a)
Type of the CC filter a)
Iris opening indicator a)
White balance memory indicator
D5600K mode indicator a)
a)
Gain indicator a)
Shutter speed and ECS mode indicator a)
Power voltage indicator a)
Remaining tape indicator a)
TC
AUDIO
MESSAGE
ALL
Time code indicator
Audio level indicator
a)
a)
Settings for the message to be displayed
Indicats all of the messages.
WRM Indicats warning messages and higher.
AT Indicats the auto setup information and higher.
OFF Does not indicate any messages a) Three settings are available:
ON: Displays
OFF: Does not display
3S: Displays the new setting for about 3 seconds when the setting is changed from the current setting.
4-40
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to execute the setting.
5
To continue setting other items, repeat steps 3 and 4 .
6
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4-7-2 Selecting the Items for Which the '!' IND is to Light
To select the items for which the '!' indicator is to light up on the viewfinder screen, use the '!' IND page of the OPERATION menu.
Follow the procedure below to select these items.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
4
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-41
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the '!' IND page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< ' ! ' I N D > 2 T O P
[ I N D ] [ N O R M A L ]
C C : O N - B - -
W H I T E : O N - - B
D 5 6 0 0 K : O N O F F
G A I N : O N 0 D B
S H U T T : O N O F F
F A N : O N A U T O 1
E X T : O N O F F
F O R M A T : O N 2 3 . 9 8 P s F
The above '!' IND page indicates the default settings.
All items have been set to ON at the factory. However, you can change the normal condition as to whether the '!' indicator lights or does not light at the NORMAL column.
4-42
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
The following table shows the brief explanation about the default settings displayed on the '!' IND page.
Item
ND
CC
WHITE
Contents
Goes off when the ND filter 1 is selected.
Goes off when the CC filter B is selected.
D5600K
Goes off when the WHITE BAL switch (white balance automatic adjustment memory) is set to the position B.
Goes off when D5600K is set to OFF on the OTHERS page of the OPERATION menu.
GAIN Goes off when the GAIN switch is set to L.
SHUTTER Goes off when the electronic shutter is not used.
FAN
EXT
Goes off when FAN mode is set to AUTO 1 on the
MAINTEANCE menu.
Goes off when the lens extender is not in use (i.e., EX is
OFF).
FORMAT Goes off when the format 23.98 PsF is selected.
3
Perform the desired settings for each item.
Select whether the '!' indicator lights or not in the IND column.
When you select the option that the '!' IND lights, select the conditions for lighting in the NORMAL column. That is, you can select the normal condition where the '!' indicator does not light, in the NORMAL column.
4
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-43
4
1 Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to ses in the IND column, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
2 Set the setting to ON or OFF by turning the MIC/MENU knob, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
When you select ON in step 2 , then perform the setting for the normal operation status in the NORMAL column. That is, select the setting so that the '!' indicator does not light.
When you select OFF in step 2 , go to step 4.
3 Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the
NORMAL column of the item you selected in step 1 , and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4-44
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4 Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the desired setting (that is, such a setting that the '!' IND does not light) is displayed, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
Item
ND
CC
WHITE
Contents in the NORMAL column
Types of the ND filter, 1, 2, 3 or 4
Types of the CC filter, A, B, C or D
White balance automatic adjustment memory, P (PRST),
A or B
D5600K
GAIN
ON or OFF of the D5600K mode
Switch position L, M or H
SHUTTER ON or OFF (Standard mode and ECS mode)
FAN
EXT
AUTO 1, AUTO 2, MIN or MAX
ON or OFF of the extender
FORMAT Video format (multi format): 59.94I, 60I, 30PsF,
29.97PsF, 50I, 25PsF, 24PsF or 23.98PsF
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to execute the setting.
Example: To display the '!' indicator when ND filter 1 or 2 is selected
Select ON for the item ND in the IND column, then display
“ 1 2 - - ” in the NORMAL column and execute the setting.
4
To continue setting other items, repeat step 3 .
5
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-45
4
4
4-7-3 Setting the Marker Display
Use the MARKER page of the OPERATION menu to specify the display setting for the various markers and to turn the mask function which dims all areas except the markers on or off.
Follow the procedure below to select the marker display.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the MARKER page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
< M A R K E R > 3 T O P
C E N T E R : O N 3
S A F E T Y Z O N E : O N 9 0 . 0 %
E F F E C T : O F F
A S P E C T M O D E : 4 : 3
M A S K : O F F 5 0
V A R W I D T H : - -
4-46
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
You can select displaying or not-displaying for the following item.
Item
MARKER
CENTER a)
SAFETY ZONE
EFFECT
ASPECT MODE
MASK
VAR WIDTH
Contents
Not to display all markers, set to OFF.
To display the center marker, set to ON. If this item is set to ON, you can select the type of center marker (1 to 4).
To display the safety zone, set to ON. If this item is set to ON, you can set the safety zone range (80%, 90%, 92.5%, or 95%).
To display the effective pixel area, set to ON.
Select the aspect mode among 16:9, 15:9,
14:9, 13:9, 4:3, VAR H, VAR V, VISTA 1 or
VIST 2.
To make the areas out of the selected aspect marker dimmer, set to ON. If this item is set to ON, you can set the mask level
(0 to 100 %).
Effective only when VAR H or VAR V is selected at the ASPECT MODE item.
VAR H: You can change the aspect size horizontally.
VAR V: You can change the aspect size vertically.
4 a) The DISPLAY/ASPECT switch on the viewfinder allows you to display or not display the corresponding item. The menu settings are also changed according to the operation of this switch.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-47
4
3
Perform the settings for each item.
First, change the ON or OFF setting. Then, if there are choices of settings when you select ON for the item to be set, select the desired settings.
1 Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
2 Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to execute the setting.
4
To continue setting other items, repeat step 3 .
5
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4-48
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7-4 Setting the GAIN Selector Values
Before using the camcorder, use the GAIN SW page of the
OPERATION menu to set the gains corresponding to the L, M, and H positions of the GAIN selector, which switches the gain of the video amplifier.
Follow the procedure below to set the gain.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the GAIN SW page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The GAIN SW page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< G A I N S W > 4 T O P
M I D D L E : 6 d B
H I G H : 1 2 d B
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-49
4
Item
LOW
MIDDLE
HIGH
Content
Sets the gain value corresponding to the L position of the
GAIN selector.
Set the gain value corresponding to the M position of the
GAIN selector.
Set the gain value corresponding to the H position of the
GAIN selector.
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
Any of –3, 0, 3, 6, 12, or 18 dB can be set for each of the L, M, and
H positions, in any sequence.
To change the gain corresponding to another switch position, return to step 3.
5
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4-50
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7-5 Setting the Viewfinder
Use the ZEBRA/VF DTL page of the OPERATION menu to select items related to the viewfinder.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the ZEBRA/VF DTL page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The ZEBRA/VF DTL page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< Z E B R A / V F D T L > 5 T O P
: 1
Z E B R A 1 : 7 0 %
Z E B R A 2 : 1 0 0 %
V F D T L : 0
: O N
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-51
4
Item Content
ZEBRA Turns the zebra display on or off and selects the zebra display level.
ZEBRA 1 Adjusts the level of the zebra (70%) display.(50~70~82%)
ZEBRA 2 Adjusts the level of the zebra (100%) display.(88~100~112%)
VF DTL Adjusts the sharpness in the viewfinder (-99 to 0 to 99).
a)
Turns the VF detail function on or off and adjusts the level.
a) The sharpness setting in the viewfinder does not affect the recorded image.
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
5
To continue setting other items, repeat steps 3 and 4 .
6
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7-6 Setting the Automatic Iris
Use the AUTO IRIS page of the OPERATION menu to select items related to the automatic iris.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the AUTO IRIS page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The AUTO IRIS page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< A U T O I R I S > 6 T O P
O V E R R I D E : 0
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-53
4
Item
WINDOW
OVERRIDE
Content
Selects the automatic iris window.
a)
Sets the override to temporarily change the reference value for brightness of the automatic iris level (-99 (fully closed iris) to +99 (fully open iris)) a) The shaded parts in the illustrations below indicate the area where light detection occurs.
1 2 3 4 5 6
Note
The override returns to 0 when you turn the camcorder off, then on again.
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
5
To continue setting other items, repeat steps 3 and 4 .
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
6
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4-7-7 Setting the Battery
Use the BATT ALARM page of the OPERATION menu to select the type of battery that is currently being used. (When you change this setting, the alarm voltage automatically changes to the value set on the
MAINTENANCE menu.)
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the BATT ALARM page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The BATT ALARM page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< B A T T A L A R M > 7 T O P
B A T T
B E F O R E E N D : 1 1 . 5 V
E N D : 1 1 . 0 V
D C I N
B E F O R E E N D : - -
E N D : - -
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-55
4
Item Content
BATT
TYPE
BEFORE END Displays the ALARM voltage set on the
MAINTENANCE menu.
a)
END Displays the END (shutdown) voltage set on the MAINTENANCE menu. a)
DC IN
Selects the type of the battery (LITHIUM,
DIGITAL, OTHERS1 OTHERS2, AC
ADP)
TYPE Selects the type of the battery input to the
DC IN connector (LITHIUM, DIGITAL,
OTHERS1, OTHERS2, AC ADP)
BEFORE END Displays the ALARM voltage set on the
MAINTENANCE menu. a)
END Displays the END voltage set on the
MAINTENANCE menu.
a) When AC ADP is selected, “ - - ” appears at the position where the voltage should be displayed, that is, no values are displayed.
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
5
To continue setting other items, repeat steps 3 and 4 .
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
6
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable
Switches
Use the OTHERS page of the OPERATION menu to turn on the gain amplifier (providing an electrical equivalent of 5600K) and to assign the function of the assignable switches 1 and 2 placed on the setup menu operating section.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the OTHERS page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The OTHERS page appears.
The current setting of an item appears to the right of the item.
4
< O T H E R S > 8 T O P
A S S I G N A B L E 1 : O F F
A S S I G N A B L E 2 : O F F
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-57
4
Item
D5600K
ASSIGNABLE 1
ASSIGNABLE 2
Content
Turns the D5600K gain amplifier on and off.
Assigns the function (OFF, D 12 dB, D 24 dB,
VTR S/S, LENS RET or RETURN) to the assignable 1 switch.
Assigns the function (OFF, D 12 dB, D 24 dB,
VTR S/S, LENS RET or RETURN) to the assignable 2 switch.
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item you want to set, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to change the desired setting, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
To turn the D5600K gain amplifier on or off:
When color temperature is high, signal to noise ratio of blue component becomes better as compared to the correction with the
CC filter. And also, when lighting is dark and color temperature is high, it is possible to correct color temperature with sensitivity higher than CC filter.
Note
When you change the setting of the D5600K gain amplifier, it is necessary to perform automatic white balance adjustment.
For details, see “4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance” on page 4-5.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
To assign the function to the assignable switches:
Function Content
OFF Does not assign the function to the assignable switch.
D 12 dB
D 24 dB
Assigns the ON/OFF function for additional + 12 dB gain in the digital picture element to the assignable switch.
Assigns the ON/OFF function for additional + 24 dB gain in the digital picture element to the assignable switch.
VTR S/S Assigns the VTR S/S (start/stop) function to the assignable switch.
LENS RET Assigns the same function as that of the RET switch on the lens to the assignable switch.
RETURN Assigns the ON/OFF function to display the image of the return video signal on the viewfinder to the assignable switch.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) to confirm the setting.
5
To continue setting other items, repeat steps 3 and 4 .
6
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-59
4
4-7-9 Saving or Reading Setup Data to or from the Memory Stick
Use the OPERATOR FILE page of the OPERATION menu to save the setup data of OPERATION menu pages 1 to 8 to or read the data from a memory stick.
Note
Settings for OVERRIDE on the AUTO IRIS page and D5600K on the
OTHERS page are not saved.
For detailed information on operations on the OPERATOR FILE page, see “4-10-2
Using Data on the Memory Stick” on page 4-82
This section gives a brief explanation about the OPERATOR FILE page.
Item Content
READ (MS t CAM) Reads data from the memory stick.
WRITE (CAM t MS) Writes data to the memory stick.
PRESET Returns data to the preset status that was set by using the file menu.
FILE ID Sets a file ID consisting of up to 14 alphanumeric characters, symbols, and spaces.
CAM CODE
DATE
Displays the camera model code that is saved on the memory stick.
Displays the date when the data was saved.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7-10 Selecting the Lens File
Use the Lens File page of the OPERATION menu to change the lens file according to the lens in use.
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the LENS FILE page appears, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The LENS FILE page appears.
The name and the f-stop (iris setting) of the lens currently selected appears.
4
< L E N S F I L E > 1 0 T O P
H A 1 4 x 8
F 2 . 0
3
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to FILE on the
LENS FILE page, and push the MIC/MENU knob.
The arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-61
4
4
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to display the name of the lens in use (in this case, the lens file number corresponding the name of the lens displayed appears), then push the MIC/MENU knob.
The question mark (?) changes back to the arrow (
→
) and the name and the iris setting of the selected lens file.
5
To end menu operations, turn the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-8 Paint Menu
The PAINT menu contains various detail adjustment items such as white clipping. It also enables you to save up to five sets of detail-adjusted data customized to certain shooting scenes (SCENE FILE page).
For information about how to set items, see Section 4-5-1 “Basic Use of the Setup
Menu” (page 4-31).
For detailed information on the Paint Menu, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Selecting the PAINT menu
1
While pushing the MIC/MENU knob, change the DISPLAY switch from OFF to MENU.
The TOP menu screen will appear.
∗
, OPERATION
PAINT
MAINTENANCE
FILE
DIAGNOSIS
4
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) until it points to
PAINT.
3
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The PAINT menu screen will appear.
To return to the TOP menu from the PAINT menu
The following two methods are available:
• Point the arrow (
→
) to TOP on the right top on each page, then press the MIC/MENU knob.
• Push the MENU switch to the CANCEL side twice.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-63
4
PAINT menu items
This section introduces pages of the PAINT menu and items contained on each page.
To reset all current detailed-adjusted settings and switch settings to the reference file data
You can clear all current detailed-adjusted settings and switch settings, and returning the settings to the standard settings (saved in the reference file). Select STANDARD on the SCENE FILE page of the PAINT menu. The message “RECALLED” is being displayed for about 3 seconds. If you do not any operation while this message is being displayed, all current detailed-adjusted settings and switch settings and returns the setting to the standard settings.
If you push the MIC/MENU knob while this message is being displayed, operation is cancelled, and all current detailed-adjusted settings and switch settings are remained as they are.
For details, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
To reset a specific item in the PAINT menu to its standard (factory) setting on each page
Rotate the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) to the item and hold down the MIC/MENU knob for three seconds to reset the selected item to its standard setting. This function operates for items that require a precise value to be entered.
You can change the standard settings by saving the changed settings in the reference file using the FILE menu.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
List of the PAINT menu
Page Item
SW
STATUS
FLARE
GAMMA
Setting
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
Description
Turns flare correction on or off.
Turns gamma correction on or off.
ON, OFF Turns black gamma correction on or off.
BLK
GAM
KNEE ON, OFF Turns knee correction on or off.
WHT
CLIP
ON, OFF Turns white clipping on or off.
DETAIL
LVL
DEP
ON, OFF Turns the detail signal on or off.
ON, OFF Turns the level depend function of the detail signal on or off.
SKIN DTL ON, OFF Turns the skin detail on or off.
MATRIX ON, OFF Turns linear matrix correction on or off.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-65
4
Page
VIDEO
LEVEL
Item
WHITE
BLACK
FLARE
GAMMA
V MOD
FLARE
V MOD
TEST
Setting
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
1,
2,
OFF
Description
Adjusts the white level of R, G, and B
Adjusts the R, G, B, and master black level.
Adjusts the R, G, B, and master flare level.
Adjusts the R, G, B, and master gamma correction curve.
Adjusts the R, G, B, and master
V modulation shading
Turns the flare correction circuit on or off.
Turns the V modulation shading on or off.
Selects the test signal.
1: Outputs the analog test signal.
2: Outputs the digital test signal.
OFF: Does not output any test signal.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
GAMMA
Item
LEVEL
COARSE
TABLE
GAMMA
0.40, 0.45,
0.50
STANDARD a)
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
ON, OFF
TEST
Setting
–99~0~99
1, 2, OFF
Description
Sets the R, G, B, and master gamma correction curve.
Sets the master gamma correction curve in terms of individual steps.
Selects the gamma table.
Turns the gamma correction function on or off.
Selects the test signal.
1: Outputs the analog test signal.
2: Outputs the digital test signal.
OFF: Does not output any test signal.
a ) STANDARD
1: INTIAL GAIN 3.5 (equivalent to ENG camcorder)
2: INTIAL GAIN 4.0 LOW (equivalent to EFP camera)
3: INTIAL GAIN 4.0 HIGH (equivalent to EFP camera))
4: INTIAL GAIN 4.0 (equivalent to SMPT-240M)
5: INTIAL GAIN 4.5 (equivalent to ITU-709)
6: INTIAL GAIN 5.0
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-67
4
Page
BLK
GAMMA
Item
RGB
LEVEL
RGB
RANGE
Setting
–99~0~99
15, 25, 35,
50%
ON, OFF
Y LEVEL
Y
RANGE
TEST
–99~0~99
15, 25, 35,
50%
ON, OFF
Description
Adjusts the R, G, B, and master black gamma.
Sets the upper limit of the video level which the RGB black gamma affects.
Turns the RGB black gamma correction function on or off.
Adjusts the Y black gamma to adjust the contrast without changing the chroma phase of the dark part.
Sets the upper limit of the video level which the Y black gamma affects.
Turns the Y black gamma correction function on or off.
Selects the test signal.
1: Outputs the analog test signal.
2: Outputs the digital test signal.
OFF: Does not output any test signal.
Page
LOW
KEY
SAT
Item Setting
LEVEL –99~0~99
BLK CLIP –99~0~99
ON, OFF
Description
Sets the saturation of the dark part.
Sets the lower limit of the video level which the low key saturation affects.
Turns the low key saturation function on or off.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
KNEE
Item Setting
POINT
R,G,B,M
–99~0~99
SLOPE
R,G,B,M
–99~0~99
WHT
R,G,B,M
–99~0~99
KNEE
SAT
LEVEL
–99~0~99
ON,OFF KNEE
KEY
SAT
WHT
CLIP
TEST
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
1,
2,
OFF
Description
Sets the R, G, B, and master knee point level
Sets the R, G, B, and master knee slope level
Sets the R, G, B, and master of the white clipping level.
Sets the knee saturation level.
Turns the knee correction circuit on or off.
Turns the knee saturation function on or off.
Turns the white clipping function on or off.
Selects the test signal.
1: Outputs the analog test signal.
2: Outputs the digital test signal .
OFF: Does not output any test signal.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-69
4
Page
DETAIL1
DETAIL 2
Item
LEVEL
LIMITER
M/WHT/BLK
CRISP
H V RATIO
FREQ
LVL DEP
DETAIL
LVL DEP
FINE DTL
KNEE
APERTURE
Setting
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
Description
Sets the general level of the detail signal.
Sets the detail limiter.
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
Sets the crispening level.
Sets the level of the V detail signal.
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
–99~0~99 Sets the level of the fine detail signal
ON, OFF
Turns the detail correction function on or off.
Turns the level depend function on or off.
–99~0~99
ON, OFF
Sets the frequency of the H signal.
Sets the level depend.
Turns the fine detail function on or off.
Sets the knee aperture level .
Turns the knee aperture function on or off.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
SKIN
DETAIL
Item
SKIN DTL
SKIN GATE
CH SW
GATE
PHASE
WIDTH
SAT
LEVEL
Setting Description
ON, OFF Turns on or off the skin-tone detail function .
ON, OFF Turn the zebra indication of the skin tone detail portion on or off.
ON, OFF Turns each channel of the skin detail function on or off. Channel 1 is fixed to ON.
ON, OFF Turns each channel of the skin gate function on or off. Any one of channels is set to on.
AUTO Sets automatically the region of each channel the skin detail function affects
0~359
°
Adjusts the center phase of the hue being processed by the skintone detail function to each channel.
0~90
°
Adjusts the width of the hue being processed by the skin- tone detail function to each channel..
–99~0~99 Adjusts the saturation level of the hue being processed by the skintone detail function to each channel.
–99~0~99 Sets the skin tone detail amount to each channel.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-71
4
Page
USER
MATRIX
Item
R-G, R-B
G-R, G-B
B-R, B-G
MATRIX
PRESET a)
USER
MATRIX a)
MULTI
MATRIX a)
Setting
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
Description
Sets arbitrary R-G or R-B user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets arbitrary G-R or G-B user-set matrix coefficients.
Sets arbitrary B-R or B-G user-set matrix coefficients.
Turns the linear matrix correction function on or off.
ON, OFF
SMPTE-240M
ITU-709
SMPTE-WIDE
NTSC
EBU
ITU-609
Turns the preset matrix on or off.
Selects the preset matrix.
Turns the user matrix correction function on or off.
ON, OFF Turns the multi matrix correction function on or off.
a) You cannot perform the setting when the MATRIX is set to OFF.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
MULTI
MATRIX
Item
PHASE
HUE
SAT
ALL CLEAR
MATRIX
PRESET
USER
MATRIX a)
MULTI
MATRIX a)
Setting Description
2, 23, 45, 68,
90, 113, 135,
158, 180, 203,
Sets the region the multi matrix correction function can be changed. (sixteen-axis
225, 248, 270,
293, 315, 338 mode)
–99~0~99 Adjusts the color phase the multi matrix correction function affects in every sixteen-axis mode.
–99~0~99
Push the
MIC/MENU knob.
ON, OFF
Adjusts the satulation level the multi matrix correction function affects in every sixteen-axis mode.
Clears the HUE and SAT values in each phase to 0.
ON, OFF
Turns the linear matrix correction function on or off.
Turns the preset matrix on or off.
SMPTE-240M
ITU-709
SMPTE-WIDE
NTSC
EBU, ITU-609
Selects the preset matrix.
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
Turns the user matrix correction function on or off.
Turns the multi matrix correction function on or off.
a) You cannot perform the setting when the MATRIX is set to OFF.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-73
4
Page Item Setting
SHUTTER SHUTTER/ ON, OFF
ECS
1/100 to
1/2000 a) ,
ECS
ECS FREQ 30 to
4300 Hz a)
S-EVS ON, OFF
0 to 100%
Description
Turns SHUTTER or ECS to ON or OFF
When SHUTTER/ECS is set to
ON, selects the shutter speed or
ECS
When ECS is selected, sets the
ECS frequency
Turns S-EVS mode to ON or OFF
When S-EVS is set to ON, sets the S-EVS vertical resolution a) These are the shutter speed and ECS frequency in the case where 60 I or 59.94 I format is selected in the MULT FORMAT page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
When another format is selected, the shutter speed and ECS frequency are as follows.
Shutter speed
60I (59.94I): 1/100, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 (sec.)
50I: 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 (sec.)
30PsF (29.97PsF): 1/40, 1/60, 1/120, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 (sec.)
25PsF: 1/33, 1/50, 1/100, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 (sec.)
24PsF (23.98PsF): 1/32, 1/48, 1/96, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 (sec.)
ECS frequency
60I (59.94I): 30.0 to 4300 Hz
50I: 25.0 to 4700 Hz
30PsF (29.97PsF): 30.0 to 2700 Hz
25PsF: 25.0 to 2300 Hz
24PsF (23.98PsF): 24.0 to 2200 Hz
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
SCENE
FILE
1
2
3
Item
4
5
FILE STORE
STANDARD
Setting Description
Saves and restores a scene file (detailadjusted data customized to certain shooting scenes)
READ
(MS t
WRITE
(CAM
CAM) t
FILE ID
MS)
CAM CODE
DATE
Clears all current detail-adjusted settings and switch settings and returns the settings to the reference file data.
Reads five scene files saved in the memory stick into the memory of the camcorder.
Writes five scene files saved in the memory of the camcorder into the memory stick.
Writes comments to the scene files to be saved in the memory stick.
Displays the name of the model of the file created.
Displays the date when the file was created.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-75
4-9 Maintenance Menu
The MAINTENANCE menu contains items for performing camera maintenance operations such as changing the system or infrequently used paint item.
This section gives lists of items that can be performed on the
MAINTENANCE menu.
4
For detailed information about how to set items, refer to the maintenance manual.
Selecting the MAINTENANCE menu
1
While pushing the MIC/MENU knob, change the DISPLAY switch from OFF to MENU.
The TOP menu screen will appear.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob to move the arrow (
→
) until it points to
MAINTENANCE.
3
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The MAINTENANCE menu screen will appear.
To return to the TOP menu from the PAINT menu
The following two methods are available:
• Point the arrow (
→
) to TOP on the right top on each page, then press the MIC/MENU knob.
• Push the MENU switch to the CANCEL side twice.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
MAINTENANCE menu items
Page
AUTO SETUP
Item
AUTO BLACK
AUTO WHITE
AUTO LEVEL
TEST
Page
WHITE SHADING
Item
V SAW
V PARA
H SAW
H PARA
WHITE
V MODE
Page
BLACK SHADING
Item
V SAW
V PARA
H SAW
H PARA
BLK SET
BLACK
MASTER GAIN
Setting
ON, OFF
Setting
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B/M –99~0~99
ON, OFF
Setting
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B –99~0~99
R/G/B/M –99~0~99
-3, 0, 3, 6, 12, 18 dB
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-77
Page
OHB MATRIX
Item
PHASE
HUE
SAT
4
Page
AUTO IRIS
Page
CAM ID/DATE
MATRIX
OHB MATRIX
Item
WINDOW
OVERRIDE
IRIS LEVEL
APL RATIO
IRIS GAIN
Item
CAM ID
DATE/TIME
Setting
0, 23, 45, 68, 90, 113, 135,
158, 180, 203, 225, 248,
270, 293, 315, 338
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
ALL CLEAR (Clears paint values of HUE and SAT for each PHASE to 0.)
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
Setting
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
–99~0~99
–99~0~99
–99~75~99
–99~0~99
Setting
14 letters
Date/time
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
MULT FORMAT
Item
CURRENT
NEXT
Setting
Currently selected format
(only display)
New format a)
60I ,59.94I, 50I, 30PsF,
29.97PsF, 25PsF,
24PsF, 23.98PsF
a) Select the desired format in the NEXT column. In the CURRENT column the currently selected format is displayed. Newly selected format is executed after the power is turned off and on. It is then displayed in the CURRENT column on this page.
Page
VTR SETUP
Item
FF/REW AUDIO
PB AUDIO CH
AU REC CH 3/4
AU REC 1KHz
AU EMPHASIS
TC OUT
CTL TIMER
REAL TIME
Setting
EE, CUE
1/2, 3/4
AUTO, 1/2 CH, MUTE
MUTE, 0 dB, -20 dB
ON, OFF
TCG/PB, TCG
24H, ±10H
AUTO, MANU
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4
Page
BATT ALARM
Page
OTHERS 1
Item
BATT
TYPE
Setting
BEFORE END
END
LITHIUM, DIGITAL,
OTHERS 1, OTHERS 2, AC
ADP
Alarm voltage
11.0 V to 17 V (ineffective when AC ADP is selected)
END (Shutdown) voltage
11.0 V to 17 V (ineffective when AC ADP is selected)
DC IN
TYPE
BEFORE END
END
LITHIUM, DIGITAL,
OTHERS 1, OTHERS 2, AC
ADP
Alarm voltage
11.0 V to 17 V (ineffective when AC ADP is selected)
END (Shutdown) voltage
11.0 V to 17 V (ineffective when AC ADP is selected)
Item
H PHASE
MONITOR OUT
Y
Pb/Pr
Setting
–3072~0~1023
–30~0~30
–30~0~30
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Page
OTHERS 2
Item
FAN MODE
MENU RESUME
DATA TYPE
WHITE MEMORY
Setting
AUTO 1, AUTO 2, MIN,
MAX
OPE MENU, ALL, OFF
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 a)
8, 2 a) Display type of the date
1: Y/Mn/D (Year/Month/Day) (Month is expressed in figures)
2: Mn/D (Month/Day) (Month is expressed in figures)
3: D/M/Y (Day/Month/Year)
4: D/M (Day/Month)
5: M/D/Y (Month/Day/Year)
6: M/D (Month/Day)
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-81
4-10 Using the Memory Stick
The camcorder is equipped with a memory stick drive, which enables you to save contents of the setup menu. You can recreate suitable setup condition rapidly using data in the memory stick.
4
4-10-1 Handling the Memory Stick
The memory stick can be inserted or removed from the camcorder with the power turned on or off.
Removing the memory stick
1
Open the cover of the memory stick compartment.
2
Push the eject button after confirming that the access indicator of the memory stick is not lit.
The memory stick pops out.
Removing the memory stick.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Note
Do not remove the memory stick while the access indicator is lit, the camcorder is reading or writing data on the memory stick.
Inserting the memory stick
Open the cover of the memory stick compartment.
Hold the memory stick with the notch facing upward and the arrow facing toward you, and insert the memory stick into the memory stick insertion slot until it clicks into place.
Then, close the cover.
4
Inserting the memory stick
Notes
• If it does not fit into the slot properly or if there is some resistance when you insert it, the memory stick may be turned around or upside down. Do not force the memory stick into the slot. Confirm the direction of the notch and arrow on the memory stick before inserting the memory stick, and then try inserting it again.
• You may not be able to remove or insert the memory stick because the extender of the lens stands in the way. In such a case, remove the lens, then insert or remove the memory stick.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-83
4
Avoid on using and storing the memory stick
• Avoid touching the connector of the memory stick or contacting it with a metal object.
• When attaching a label to the memory stick, use only the label supplied for the memory stick.
• Do not drop, bend, or submit the memory stick to external shock.
• Do not disassemble or modify the memory stick.
• Avoid getting liquids on the memory stick.
• Avoid using or storing the memory stick in a location subject to:
– extremely high temperature such as the hot inside of a car or the outdoors exposed to a burning sun, or a place near a heater.
– direct sunlight
– high humidity
– excessive dust
• When storing and carrying the memory stick, keep it in its original case to ensure protection of important data.
• When carrying the camcorder with the memory stick inserted, close the cover.
• Avoid removing the memory stick from the insertion slot while the access indicator is lit.
• Do not format the memory stick using a PC.
4-10-2 Using Data on the Memory Stick
The operations of saving data to the memory stick and reading the saved data from the memory stick are done from the OPERATOR FILE page of the OPERATION menu.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Writing data to the memory stick
Following the procedure below.
2,3,4 MENU switch 1,5
Writing data to the memory stick
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this MENU is first used, the lowest page number of the previously selected will appear.)
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-85
4
4
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the OPERATOR FILE page appears, and then push the MIC/MENU knob.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E >
P R E S E T
F I L E I D :
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0
Reads data
Writes data
Reads user-preset data
Indicates file ID setting
OPERATOR FILE page
3
Move the arrow (
→
) by turning the MIC/MENU knob until it points to WRITE (CAM t MS), and push the MIC/MENU knob.
“WRITE OK?” appears. If no memory stick has been inserted, the message “NO MEMORY STICK!” will appear. Insert a memory stick.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E >
W R I T E O K ?
P R E S E T
F I L E I D :
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
• To end the writing of data, push the MENU switch to CANCEL.
• To continue the writing of data, go to step 4.
4
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The setting data stored in the camcorder is written to the memory stick.
When the writing is completed, the message “COMPLETE” appears.
5
To end the menu operations, set the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-87
4
Protecting saved data
To prevent accidental erasure of important setup data, use the write protect switch on the memory stick.
Slide the switch right to the write protect position. It is now impossible to write or delete data on the memory stick.
If you set the write protect switch to the write protect position, in step 4 when pushing the MIC/MENU knob in the previous section (page 4-87),
“MEMORY STICK LOCKED!” appears and the already saved data will not be overwritten.
LOCK
Write protect switch on the memory stick
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
If data cannot be written
If one of the following error messages appears when you push the MIC/
MENU knob in step 4 of the procedure in the previous section (page 4-
87), then the data was not written.
Data write error messages
Error message
NO MEMORY
STICK
MEMORY STICK
LOCKED
MEMORY STICK
ERROR (flashing)
Reason
No memory stick is inserted.
Action
Insert or reinsert the memory stick.
The write protect switch on Set the write protect switch the memory stick is set to the write protect position.
to the write enable position.
Circuit or memory stick fault.
Check the circuitry, or replace the memory stick .
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-89
4
Reading saved data from a memory stick
Follow the procedure below.
2,3,4,5 MENU switch 1,6
Reading saved data from a memory stick
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the lowest-numbered one of the currently selected pages appears.)
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the OPERATOR FILE page appears, and then push the MIC/MENU knob.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E >
P R E S E T
Reads data
Writes data
Reads user-preset data
F I L E I D :
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
Indicates file ID setting
OPERATOR FILE page (factory settings)
3
Move the arrow (
→
) by turning the MIC/MENU knob until it points to READ (MS t CAM).
4 push the MIC/MENU knob.
A message “READ OK?” asking whether or not data is to be read from the memory stick appears.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E >
R E A D O K ?
P R E S E T
F I L E I D :
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
4
If no memory stick is inserted, the message “NO MEMORY
STICK!” appears. Insert a memory stick.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-91
4
• To end the reading of data, push the MENU switch to CANCEL.
• To continue the reading of data, go to step 5.
Note
The data read from the memory stick overwrite the data stored in the camcorder.
5
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
When the reading is completed, the message “COMPLETE” appears.
6
To end the menu operations, set the DISPLAY switch to ON.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
If data cannot be read
If one of the following error messages appears when you push the MIC/
MENU knob in step 5, then the data was not read.
Data read error messages
Error message Reason
NO MEMORY
STICK
No memory stick is inserted.
MEMORY STICK
ERROR (flashing)
Circuit or memory stick fault.
FILE ERROR
(flashing)
Action
Insert or reinsert the memory stick.
Recheck, and consult a
Sony representative.
The memory contains data Do not try to read data that cannot be read with this camcorder.
written with another camcorder.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-93
4
Setting the FILE ID
When data is written to a memory stick, it is useful to set a file ID for the memory stick to identify it.
When data is saved to a memory stick, a file ID is written to the memory stick together with the data.
1
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the arrow (
→
) points to FILE ID on the OPERATOR FILE page.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E >
P R E S E T
F I L E I D : ,
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
FILE ID consisting up to 14 characters or blank.
2
Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The character table consisting of three lines appears.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
F I L E I D : ?
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
Space
Space is highlighted.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
When you set the file ID for the first time, the top position is highlighted.
When the file ID has been set, the top character of the file ID is highlighted.
3
Enter the file ID.
When you set the file ID for the first time, start from step 2.
1 Press the MIC/MENU knob until the character you wish to change is highlighted.
Each time you press the MIC/MENU knob, the highlighted character moves to the right one by one.
Or highlight the T or t in the character table, then push the
MIC/MENU knob. The highlighted character moves to the right or left according to the selected direction each time you push the
MIC/MENU knob.
2 Turn the MIC/MENU knob until the desired character is highlighted in the character table.
Example: To enter S
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
F I L E I D : ? S
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
Highlight S on the character table by turning the MIC/
MENU knob.
S appears highlighted.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-95
4
3 Push the MIC/MENU knob.
The character selected in step 2 is entered, the cursor moves to the next position and that position is highlighted.
When there are no characters after the entered letter, the next position is a space and the space is selected on the character table. If you want to a space, enter the space in the same way you enter a character.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
F I L E I D : ? S
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
The next position is highlighted.
4
Enter the remaining characters by repeating step 3.
By pushing the MIC/MENU knob when the last position of the 14 characters is highlighted, the entered FILE ID is executed and the character table disappears.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
F I L E I D : ?
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
Execute the last character of 14 characters.
The character table disappears from the screen.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Notes
• When the file ID consists of less than 14 characters , enter spaces in the remaining positions.
• Execute the file ID before saving data in the memory stick.
Otherwise, the file ID is not saved with the other data.
This file ID is saved in the memory stick with another data
To reset the file ID to the original one
Push the MIC/MENU knob to the CANCEL side before you enter the last character (the 14th one), that is while the character table is displayed on the screen.
The entered FILE ID is cancelled, and the original one appears.
To delete entered characters
1
Push the MIC/MENU knob until the character to be deleted is highlighted.
Each time you push the MIC/MENU knob, the highlighted character moves to the right one by one.
Or highlight the T or t in the character table, then press the MIC/
MENU knob. The highlighted character moves to the right or left according to the selected direction.
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until DEL is highlighted on the character table.
3
Press the MIC/MENU knob.
The character highlighted in step 1 is deleted and the next character moves up to this position.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-97
4
To add characters
1
Push the MIC/MENU knob until the character located after the position where you want to add a character is highlighted.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
A character will be added in front of this character.
F I L E I D : ?
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
2
Turn the MIC/MENU knob until INS is highlighted on the character table.
< O P E R A T O R F I L E > 9 T O P
$ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ;
T U V W X Y Z [ ] I n s D e l < ,
P R E S E T
Highlight INS.
F I L E I D : ?
C A M C O D E : H D W - F 9 0 0
D A T E : 2 0 0 0 / 0 1 / 0 1
3
Press the MIC/MENU knob.
A space is placed and highlighted before the character highlighted in step 1.
Characters after this move down one by one.
Add the desired character at the highlighted position.
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Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
5-1 Power Supply
You need to power on the camcorder to adjust the flange focal length and make other adjustments, which are described later.
First, prepare the power supply.
The following power supplies can be used with the camcorder.
• A BP-L60A lithium-ion battery pack
• AC power using AC-550
5-1-1 Using a BP-L60A Battery Pack
When a BP-L60A Battery Pack is used, the camcorder will operate continuously for about 80 minutes. Before use, charge the battery pack with a BC-L100 Battery Charger. It takes about 2.5 hours to charge one
BP-L60A.
For more information, refer to the BC-L100 manual.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1
Attaching the battery pack
1
Press the battery pack against the back of the camcorder, aligning the side line of the battery pack with the line on the camcorder.
Back of camcorder
BP-L60A
LOCK
5
Align these lines.
2
Slide the battery pack down until its “LOCK” arrow points at the matching line on the camcorder.
Matching line on the camcorder
LOCK “LOCK” arrow
5-2
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Detaching the battery pack
LOCK
Holding the button in, pull the battery pack up.
Detaching the battery pack
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-3
5
5-1-2 Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to Dead
Batteries
If you use both an internal battery pack and an external battery connected to the DC IN connector at the same time, you can avoid breaks in operation due to dead batteries.
When the external battery begins to fail and an internal battery pack is also used
Remove the DC output cable from the DC IN connector. The power source will switch to the internal battery pack.
When the external battery begins to fail and an internal battery pack is not used
First load the camcorder with a fully charged internal battery pack, then remove the DC output cable of the external battery from the DC IN connector. The power source will switch to the internal battery pack. To use an external battery again, connect a fully charged external battery to the DC IN connector before unloading the internal battery pack. The power source will switch to the external battery.
Continuous operation when operating with only an internal battery pack
First, connect a fully charged external battery to the DC IN connector, then change the internal battery.
Notes
• When an internal battery pack is loaded and an external battery is connected to the DC IN connector, the external battery is always used as the power source.
• There may be some noise on the video signal at the instant the power sources are switched.
5-4
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1-3 Using an AC Adaptor
Connect the camcorder to the AC power supply through the AC-550 AC
Adaptor as shown in the following figure, and turn the POWER switch of the AC-550 on.
Wall outlet
Power switch on
AC-550
AC Adaptor
DC OUT
DC IN
DC output cable (supplied with the AC-550)
Connecting to an AC power source
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5
5
5-1-4 Using the Anton Bauer Ultralight System
You can equip the camcorder with a special battery mount that the Anton
Bauer Corporation has developed for its Ultralight System.
Ultralight System: By installing this system on the camcorder, you can switch the video light on and off automatically as you start and stop
VTR operation, using the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens.
Contact your Sony representative for more information.
5-6
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder
For maximum viewing convenience, you can adjust the viewfinder position in the left-right and backward-forward directions.
5-2-1 Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
Adjusting the position to the left or right
3 1
2
5
Adjusting the position to the left or right
1
Loosen the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
2
Slide the viewfinder to the most convenient position.
3
Tighten the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
Storing the camcorder in the carrying case
Always store the camcorder with the viewfinder moved fully in the direction opposite to the barrel and the viewfinder left-right positioning ring tightened.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-7
Adjusting the position backward or forward
1
3
2
5
Adjusting the position backward or forward
1
Loosen the viewfinder front-rear positioning lever.
2
Slide the viewfinder longitudinally to the most convenient position.
3
Tighten the viewfinder front-rear positioning lever.
5-8
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-2-2 Detaching the Viewfinder
Viewfinder stopper
3
1
2
4
5
Detaching the viewfinder
1
Point the viewfinder barrel up or down.
2
Loosen the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
3
Holding the viewfinder stopper up, slide the viewfinder in the direction indicated by the arrow and detach it.
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-9
5
4
Remove the viewfinder cable and microphone cable from the clamps and disconnect them.
The viewfinder rotation bracket
By fitting a BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket (not supplied), you can rotate the viewfinder out of the way so that your right leg does not hit the viewfinder while you are carrying the camcorder.
For more information, refer to the BKW-401 manual.
/
Using the BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket
5-10
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-3 Mounting the Lens
Follow the procedure below to mount the lens.
For information about using the lens, refer to the lens manual.
5
4
2
1,3
Mounting the lens
1
Push the lens locking lever up and remove the lens mount cap from the lens mount.
2
Align the center slot in the lens mount with the center pin on the lens, and insert the lens into the mount.
3
Holding the lens in place, push the lens locking lever down to mount the lens.
4
Connect the lens cable to the LENS connector.
5
Secure the lens cable with the cable clamps.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-11
5
5-4 Adjusting the Flange
Focal Length
If the lens does not stay in focus properly as you zoom from telephoto to wide angle, adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the plane of the lens mounting flange to the imaging plane). Make this adjustment after mounting or changing the lens.
Adjusting the flange focal length
The position of the controls for adjusting the flange focal length vary somewhat from lens to lens. Check the identification of the various controls in the lens manual.
About 3 m (10 ft)
Adjusting the flange focal length
1
Set the iris to manual.
2
Open the iris. Place the flange focal length adjustment chart about 3 m (10 ft) away from the camera, lit well enough to provide a satisfactory video output level.
3
Loosen the fixing screws on the Ff ring (flange focal length adjustment ring).
4
Use manual or power zoom to set the lens to telephoto.
5-12
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5
Point the camera at the chart by turning the focus ring and focus on it.
6
Set the zoom ring to wide angle.
7
Turn the Ff ring until the chart is in focus, being careful not to disturb the focus ring.
8
Repeat steps 4 to 7 until the chart stays in focus all the way from wide angle to telephoto.
9
Tighten the Ff ring fixing screws.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-13
5-5 Audio Input System
5-5-1 Using the Supplied Microphone
You can use the supplied microphone either detached from the camcorder using the extension cable, or attached to the camcorder.
Using the microphone detached from the camcorder
5
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the desired recording channel to FRONT.
Using the supplied microphone detached from the camcorder
Note
When using the supplied microphone with an extension cable, always use an external power supply type cable.
5-14
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Using the microphone attached to the camcorder
1
Loosen the screw and open the microphone holder.
1
2
Microphone holder
2
Place the microphone in the microphone holder.
3 Tighten the screw.
1 Place the microphone in the holder so that “UP” is at the top.
2 Close the microphone holder.
5
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-15
5
3
Plug the microphone cable into the MIC IN connector, and set the
AUDIO IN switch for the desired recording channel to FRONT.
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
5-16
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5-2 Using an External Microphone
You can connect up to two external microphones, using the AUDIO IN
CH-1 and CH-2 connectors. When you use an external power supply type microphone, set the LINE/MIC/+48 V ON swtich to +48 V ON.
If a microphone you use is not the external power supply type, set the
LINE/MIC/+48 V ON switch to MIC.
Using a detached external microphone
Set the LINE/MIC/+48 V ON switch to +48 V ON if you use an external power supply type microphone. Otherwise, set the switch to MIC.
5
LOCK
External microphone
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel to which the microphone is connected to REAR.
AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2
Using a detached external microphone
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-17
5
Using an external microphone attached to the camcorder
You can attach an external microphone to the camcorder by using the
CAC-12 Microphone Holder (not supplied). Additionally, by using the
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension (not supplied), you can reduce the mechanical vibration noise from the VTR, and can also attach a long microphone. Note, however, that use of the CRS-3P requires a microphone holder (A) (Part No. 3-680-581-01), which is not supplied with the CRS-3P.
The procedure for attaching an external microphone using a CAC-12 and
CRS-3P is shown below.
Refer to the microphone holder or cradle suspension manual for more information.
1
Assemble the CRS-3P Cradle Suspension and microphone holder
(A) (Part No. 3-680-581-01).
Microphone holder (A)
(Part No. 3-680-581-01)
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension
5-18
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
2
Remove the external microphone holder attachment screws.
3
Attach the CAC-12 Microphone Holder.
Screws removed in step 2
CAC-12
5
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-19
4
Open the CAC-12 and remove the microphone adaptor.
1 Loosen the screw.
2
Open the CAC-12.
3
Microphone adaptor
5
5
Mount the assembly from step 1 in the CAC-12.
3
Tighten the screw.
2
Close the CAC-12.
1
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Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
6
Mount the microphone into the cradle suspension.
Microphone
7
Connect the microphone cable to the AUDIO IN connector for channel 1 or 2. Set the corresponding AUDIO IN switch to REAR.
Set the LINE/MIC/+48V ON switch to +48V ON or MIC in accordance with the type of the microphone power supply.
Note
When you connect a microphone to the AUDIO IN connector for channel 1 and 2, set the appropriate LINE/MIC/+48V ON switch to
MIC.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-21
5-5-3 Attaching a UHF Portable Tuner (for a UHF
Wireless Microphone System)
To use a Sony UHF wireless microphone system, fit the WRR-28M/810/
860 UHF Portable Tuner. For each of these UHF portable tuners, use the following attachment procedure. (The WRR-28M is taken as an example below.)
Refer to the UHF portable turner manual for more information.
5
Using a BP-L60A Battery Pack
1
(1) Attach the tuner fitting (not supplied) to the back of the camcorder.
1 Pass a screwdriver through the holes and tighten the screws.
2 Loosen the adjustment screws.
3 Adjust the metal fitting position for a BP-L60A Battery
Pack to be attached, and tighten the adjustment screws to fix its position.
4 Attach the BETACAM holder kit supplied with the tuner.
(2) Attach the battery pack.
For more information about attaching the BP-L60A Battery Pack, see
Section 5-1-1 “Using a BP-L60A Battery Pack” (page 5-1).
Back of camcorder
Adjustment screws
LOCK
BP-L60A
BETACAM holder kit
Holes
WRR tuner fitting
5-22
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
2
Mount the tuner on the WRR tuner fitting.
WRR-28M
LOCK
3
Connect the tuner power cord to the DC OUT connector of the camcorder, and the audio output cable to the AUDIO IN connector for channel 1 or channel 2.
Set the LINE/MIC/
+48 V ON switch for the channel to which the audio out cable is attached to MIC.
LOCK
5
DC OUT
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel to which the audio out cable is attached to REAR.
AUDIO IN for CH-1 or CH-2
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-23
5
5-5-4 Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment
Connect the audio output connector of the audio equipment that supplies the line input signal to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
Set the LINE/MIC/+48 V ON switch for the channel to which the audio signal source is connected to LINE.
LOCK
Audio equipment
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel to which the audio signal source is connected to REAR.
Line input connection
AUDIO IN for CH-1 or CH-2
5-24
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-6 Tripod Mounting
You can easily mount and dismount the camcorder on a tripod by using the supplied tripod adaptor.
1
Attach the tripod adaptor to the tripod.
Tripod adaptor
Camera mount
Select the screw hole in the tripod adaptor which best fits the screw on your tripod camera mount and thus gives the best balance for the camcorder.
5
2
Mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
Slide the camcorder forward along the groove in the adaptor until it clicks.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-25
Removing the camcorder from the tripod adaptor
Red button
Press the red button against the lever and move the lever in the direction indicated by the arrow
Lever
5
Removing the camcorder from the tripod adapter
Note
The tripod adaptor pin may remain in the engaged position even after the camcorder is removed. If this happens, press the red button against the level a second time and move the lever as shown below until the pin returns to the stowed position. If the pin remains in the engaged position, you will not be able to mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
Stowed position
Pin
If the pin remains in the engaged position
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Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-7 Attaching the Shoulder
Strap
Attach the supplied shoulder strap as shown below.
Shoulder strap post
5
Attaching the shoulder strap
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-27
Attaching
Pull up the strap to lock the fitting.
Clip
5
Removing
Attaching the shoulder strap
Press here and pull in the direction shown by the arrow to release.
Removing the shoulder strap
5-28
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-8 Adjusting the Shoulder
Pad Position
You can shift the shoulder pad from its center position (factory setting) backward or forward by up to 10 mm (3/8 inch). This adjustment helps you get the best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
1,3
Shoulder pad
2
Adjusting the shoulder pad position
1
Loosen the two screws.
2
Slide the shoulder pad backward or forward until it is in the most convenient position.
3
Tighten the screws.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-29
5
5-9 Putting On the Rain Cover
Attach the rain cover as illustrated below. You can insert and remove cassette tapes, operate various switches and controls, and mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor with the rain cover attached.
To attach the shoulder strap, pass the strap through this opening and tighten the drawstring.
To hold the grip, insert your hand here.
To attach a video light or other accessory, open the velcro tape.
Back of camcorder
Hook A
Hook B
Hook C
You can insert and remove cassette tapes here.
You can operate switches and controls on the camcorder from here.
Front of camcorder
Close the velcro tape.
To attach the BKW-401 Viewfinder
Rotation Bracket (not supplied), remove hook C from hook A, and insert the end of the microphone in here.
To take the microphone out of the rain cover, open the velcro tape, extend the microphone holder outside of the rain cover, and attach the microphone. After attaching the microphone, close hooks A and B.
5-30
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
You can operate switches and knobs on the camcorder from here.
Front of camcorder
To replace the BP-L60A Battery Pack, insert and remove the battery packs here.
To fit the WRR-28M / 810 / 860
UHF Portable Tuner, open the velcro tape.
5
Insert the viewfinder barrel here, let the eyecup protrude, and tighten the drawstring.
To connect external equipment, pass the cables through here and tighten the drawstring. When no external equipment is used, fold this up and connect it to the velcro tape on the bottom.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-31
Close the velcro tape.
Front of camcorder
5
To mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor, attach it through these holes.
Front of camcorder
Bottom of camcorder
Back of camcorder
Back of camcorder
5-32
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-10 Connecting the Remote
Control Unit
Connecting the RCP-700 Series Remote Control Unit (not supplied) enables remote control of the principal camera functions.
Turning the POWER switch of the camcorder to ON when the remote control unit is connected to the REMOTE connector (8-pin) automatically puts the camcorder into remote control mode. If you disconnect the remote control unit, remote control mode is canceled.
Notes
• Always turn the POWER switch to OFF before connecting or disconnecting the remote control cable.
• When you turn off the camcorder power, the settings and adjustments made with the switches and controls of the remote control unit are canceled. The settings and adjustments made with the setup menu are saved, but some of them are not written in the setup card.
Connecting the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit (not supplied)
Use the black cable supplied with the RM-B150 to connect the monitor output connector (Y signal) on the camcorder to the monitor input connector on the RM-B150. To output the character information that is displayed in the viewfinder screen as well, push the VF DISP switch on the camcorder to MENU while holding the MENU switch on the RM-
B150 in the CANCEL position.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-33
5
Connecting the MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit (not supplied)
Connecting the MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit enables various camera settings and adjustments to be made.
Master Setup Unit
MSU-700A/750
Remote Control Unit
RCP-700 Series or RM-B150
REMOTE connector
Remote connector
Remote control cable
Connecting the remote control unit
Extension cable lengths
An extension cable is supplied with the RCP-700 series or RM-B150
Remote Control Unit and MSU-700 Master Setup Unit. The length of each cable is as follows:
RCP-700 series: 10 meters
RM-B150: 100 meters
MSU-700A/750: 200 meters
5-34
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
6-1 Testing the Camcorder
Before Shooting
Check the functions of the camcorder before setting out for a shooting session, preferably by operating the camcorder together with a color video monitor.
6-1-1 Preparations for Testing
3 4 1
2
1
Attach a fully charged battery pack.
2
Set the POWER switch to ON and check that the HUMID indicator does not appear and that the BATT indicators shows at least five segments.
• If the HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears.
• If the BATT indicator does not show at least five segments, replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
3
Check that there are no obstructions near the cassette lid, and then press the EJECT button to open the cassette lid.
4
After checking the points below, load the cassette and close the cassette lid.
• The cassette is not write-protected.
• There is no slack in the tape.
• Condensation does not form in the tape.
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-1
6
Condensation
If you move the camcorder from a very cold place to a warm place, or use it in a damp location, condensation may form on the head drum.
Then, if the camcorder is operated in this state, the tape may adhere to the drum and cause a failure or even permanent damage. Do the following to prevent this from happening.
• When moving the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, be sure no cassette is loaded in the camcorder.
• Whenever you turn on the power, check that the HUMID indicator does not appear. If it appears, wait until it disappears before loading a cassette.
For more information, see Section 3-1-1 “Loading and Unloading a Cassette”
(page 3-1) and Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-14).
6
6-1-2 Testing the Camera
Set the switches and selectors as follows.
Iris: Automatic
Zoom:
SERVO/MAN
VTR SAVE/STBY: SAVE
GAIN: Set as low as possible.
WHITE BAL: A or B
OUTPUT/DCC: BARS
6-2
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Testing the viewfinder
1
Adjust the position of the viewfinder.
2
Check that the color bars are displayed in the viewfinder, and adjust the BRIGHT, CONTRAST, and PEAKING controls to give the best color bar display.
3
Check each of the following operations.
(1) Set the DISPLAY switch to MENU and check that the setup menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
(2) Turn the MIC/MENU knob and check that the setup menu page changes to the next page.
(3) Push the MIC/MENU knob and check that settings of each item of the selected page are displayed.
(4) Turn the MIC/MENU knob and check that the arrow (
→
) moves within the page.
(5) Push the MIC/MENU knob and check that the arrow (
→
) changes to a question mark (?).
(6) Turn the MIC/MENU knob and check that the setting of the selected item or the ON/OFF indicator changes.
4
Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to CAM, and change the FILTER selector position in the sequence of 1, 2, 3, 4.
Check that the FILTER indicator on the viewfinder screen displays the correct numbers.
6
(Continued)
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-3
6
5
Check each of the following operations and make sure that the indicator lights if the corresponding item has been turned on in the '!'
IND page.
(1) Set the gain to anything but 0 dB by using the GAIN selector and the GAIN SW page of the OPERATION menu.
(2) Set the SHUTTER selector to ON.
(3) Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST.
(4) Use the lens extender.
(5) Set the FILTER selector to anything but “1B".
6
Push the SHUTTER selector from ON to SEL repeatedly, and check that the shutter setting changes on the viewfinder screen.
7
Pointing the camera at a suitable subject, focus the camera and check the picture on the viewfinder screen.
8
Set both of the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT, and check that when sound is input to a microphone connected to the MIC IN connector on the front of the camcorder, the audio level indication appears on the viewfinder screen.
9
Check that setting the ZEBRA switch to ON and OFF makes the zebra pattern appear and disappear on the viewfinder screen.
Note
The current display status may inhibit one or more of the displays or operations mentioned in steps 3 to 9 . If this happens, set the desired items in the VF DISPLAY page of the OPERATION menu.
6-4
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Testing the iris and zoom functions
1
Set the zoom to automatic zoom mode and check that the power zoom operates correctly.
2
Set the zoom to manual zoom mode and check the zoom functions manually.
3
Set the iris switch on the lens to AUTO and point the camera at objects of different brightness. Check that the automatic iris adjustment operates correctly.
4
Set the iris switch on the lens to MANUAL and check that turning the iris ring manually adjusts the iris correctly.
5
Hold down the instant automatic iris button on the lens and point the camera at objects of different brightness.
Check that the iris ring turns as the instant automatic adjustment is made.
6
Set the iris switch on the lens back to AUTO and check the following points when the GAIN selector is moved from L to M to
H.
• For objects of the same brightness, the iris is adjusted to correspond to the change in setting.
• The gain indicator on the viewfinder screen changes to correspond to the change in setting.
7
If an extender mechanism is incorporated in your lens, put it into the operative position and check the effect.
6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-5
6
6-1-3 Testing the VTR
Perform tests (1) to (6) consecutively.
(1) Testing the tape transport functions
1
Set the VTR SAVE/STBY switch to SAVE and check that the VTR
SAVE indicator in the viewfinder goes on.
2
Set the VTR SAVE/STBY switch to STBY and check that the VTR
SAVE indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
3
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
4
Set the DISPLAY (LCD) switch to CTL.
5
Press the VTR START button and check the following points.
• The tape reels are turning.
• The counter indication is changing.
• The REC indicator in the viewfinder is on.
• The RF and SERVO indicators on the display panel are off.
6
Press the VTR START button again and check that the tape stops and that the REC indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
7
Repeat the checks of steps 5 and 6 , this time using the VTR button on the lens.
8
Press the RESET button and check that the counter display goes to
“00:00:00:00".
9
Turn on the LIGHT switch and check that the display panel is illuminated.
6-6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
10
Hold down the REW button to rewind the tape for a while, then press the PLAY button. Check that the rewind and playback functions operate normally.
11
Press the STOP button and press the F FWD button. Check that the fast forward function operates normally.
(2) Testing the automatic audio level adjusting functions
1
Set the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT switches to AUTO.
3
Aim the microphone connected to the MIC IN connector at a suitable sound source. Check that the level indications for both channels correspond to the sound level.
(3) Testing the manual audio level adjusting functions
1
Set the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT switches to MANUAL.
3
Set the DISPLAY switch to ON.
4
Push the MENU switch to CANCEL, then turn the MIC/MENU knob. Check that the level indications in the viewfinder go up and down.
6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-7
6
(4) Testing the earphone and speaker
1
Set the VTR SAVE/STBY switch to STBY.
2
Turn the MONITOR control and check that the speaker volume changes accordingly.
3
Connect an earphone to the EARPHONE jack. Check that the speaker sound is cut off and that you can hear the sound from the microphone in the earphone.
4
Turn the MONITOR control and check that the earphone volume changes accordingly.
(5) Testing external microphones
1
Connect external microphones to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors.
2
Set the LINE/MIC/+48V ON switches to MIC.
3
Set the AUDIO IN switches to REAR.
4
Aim the microphones at a sound source.
5
Check that the audio level meter in the display panel and the audio indication in the viewfinder reflect the changing sound level.
6-8
Chapter 6 Maintenance
(6) Checking the functions of the user bits and time code
1
Set the user bits as required.
For more information see Section 4-4-1 “Setting the User Bits” (page 4-17).
2
Set the time code.
For more information, see Section 4-4-2 “Setting the Time Code” (page 4-19).
3
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
4
Press the VTR START button, and check that the tape starts and that the counter indication changes.
5
Press the VTR START button again, and check that the tape stops and that the counter indication also stops changing.
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN, and check that the counter indication changes regardless of whether the tape is running.
7
Set the DISPLAY (LCD) switch to U-BIT, and check that the user bit value that was set is displayed.
6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-9
6-2 Maintenance
6
6-2-1 Cleaning the Video Heads
To clean the video heads, use a Sony BCT-HD12CL Cleaning Cassette.
Follow the instructions given with the cleaning cassette, as incorrect or excessive use could damage the video heads.
To clean the heads, follow the procedure below.
1
Load the cleaning cassette according to the procedure described in
“Loading a cassette” (page 3-1).
2
After the cleaning cassette is inserted, the tape runs automatically in
PLAY mode for about 3 seconds to clean the head.
3
After the tape runs, the cleaning cassette is automatically evacuated.
Note
Do not run the cleaning cassette 5 or more times consecutively.
6-2-2 Cleaning the Viewfinder
Use a dust blower to clean the CRT screen and mirror inside the barrel.
Clean the lens and protecting filter with a commercially available lens cleaner.
Caution
Never use organic solvents such as thinners.
6-10
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Disassembling the eyepiece for cleaning
1
4 2
Viewfinder barrel
Eyecup holder
Protecting filter
Packing ring
Eyecup
3
1
Detach the eyepiece from the viewfinder barrel.
For the detaching procedure, see the following “Detaching the eyepiece on the next page”.
2
Remove the eyecup from the eyecup holder.
3
Remove the protecting filter, together with the packing rig, from inside the eyecup folder.
4
Detach the protecting filter from the packing ring.
6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-11
Detaching the eyepiece
1
Turn the eyepiece locking ring fully counterclockwise to line up the red match mark on the locking ring with the red match mark on the viewfinder barrel.
Locking ring
6
2
Detach the eyepiece.
Locking ring match mark
Match mark on the viewfinder barrel
6-12
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Match mark on end of eyepiece
Refitting the eyepiece
1
Align the match mark on the eyepiece locking ring with that on the viewfinder barrel.
2
Align the match mark on the end of the eyepiece (see step 2 in
“Detaching the eyepiece” on the previous page) with that of the eyepiece locking ring, then insert the eyepiece into the viewfinder barrel.
3
Turn the eyepiece locking ring clockwise until its “LOCK” indication arrow points to the match mark on the viewfinder barrel.
Fog-proof filter
Depending on the temperature and humidity, the protecting filter may mist because of vapor or your breath. To ensure that the viewfinder is always clear, replace the protecting filter with a fog-proof filter (Part No.
1-547-341-11, not supplied).
Fitting the fog-proof filter
Replace the protecting filter on the packing ring with the fog-proof filter.
Be sure to correctly assemble the fog-proof filter, the packing ring, and the eyecup so that the reassembled eyepiece is waterproof.
Note
When cleaning the fog-proof filter, wipe it very gently with a soft cloth to avoid impairing the anti-fogging coating.
6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-13
6-3 Operation Warnings
When a problem occurs either at power on or during operation, warnings are given by the WARNING indicator and TALLY indicator, in the
Display panel
Warning/
Battery status indication
Flashing/ continuous
Operation warnings
Indicators in the viewfinder
:Continuous
:1 flash/s
WARNING REC/tally BATT
Warning sounds
:2 flashes/s :
:4 flashes/s 4 beeps/s
:1 beep/s
:
Continuous beep
RF Continuous a) a)
SERVO Continuous
6
Continuous
HUMID Continuous a) b)
SLACK Continuous
TAPE c) Flashing
TAPE and E Flashing a)
BATT Flashing
BATT and E Flashing
(No indication on the display panel)
6-14
Chapter 6 Maintenance a)
d) a) During recording b) During playback, fast forward, or rewind
display panel, and in the viewfinder. The speaker and earphone also give audible warnings.
Problem VTR action Corrective action
Video head gap clogged or problem in recording circuit.
Servo lock lost.
CPU Interface error
After clogged head is detected, recording continues but is substandard.
Clean the heads. If recording is still substandard, turn off the power and consult your Sony representative.
Recording continues but is substandard.
Turn off the power and consult your Sony representative. Note that this indication may be given momentarily when the tape starts moving, but this does not indicate a problem.
VTR stops.
Turn off the power and consult your Sony representative.
6
Condensation on the head drum.
Recording continues but stops if the tape sticks to the head drum. Playback, fast forward, and rewind do not operate.
Stop the tape and wait until the HUMID indicator disappears.
The tape cannot be wound properly.
Near the end of tape.
An error code appears in the time code display section of the display panel. Look up the error code in the Maintenance
Manual.
Remove the cassette by the method described in the Maintenance Manual.
Close the cassette lid without loading a cassette, turn off the power, and consult your Sony representative.
Operation continues.
Be prepared to change the cassette.
End of tape.
Low battery.
Dead battery.
CPU Interface error
Record, playback, and fast forward do not operate.
Change the cassette or rewind the tape.
Operation continues.
Change the battery.
Operation stops.
Recording continues, but some operations Turn off the power and consult your Sony such as recording review and cueing do not operate. If another problem also representative.
occurs, its indication is given priority.
c) Also, “5-0” appears for the tape remaining indication.
d) During recoding or stop mode
Change the battery.
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-15
Notes on CCD image sensors
Vertical smear
Smear tends to be produced when an extremely bright object is being shot; it is more likely to occur with a faster electronic shutter speed.
Vertical tails show on the image.
Bright object
(mercury lamp, the sun, reflections, etc.)
6
Monitor screen
Vertical smear
Aliasing
When patterns of stripes or lines are shot, they may appear jagged.
6-16
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Specifications
Power voltage
12 +5.0
–1.0
V DC
Power consumption
40 W (with 12 V DC supply, when recording)
Operating temperature
0°C to +40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Operating humidity
25% to 85% (relative humidity)
Storage temperature
-20°C to +60°C (-4°F to +140°F)
Mass
Approx. 8 kg (17 lb 10 oz) (with lens, cassette, and BP-L60A Battery
Pack)
Dimensions
A
37
340
380
Dimensions in mm
Appendix
A-1
Video Camera Section
General
Imager
2 /
3
-inch frame-interline-transfer type CCD with 2,200,000 pixels
Effective picture elements
1920(H) x 1080(V)
Imager Configuration
RGB 3 CCDs
Spectral system
F1.4 prism system (with quartz filter)
A
Built-in filters
CC filter
A: Cross filter
B: 3200K
C: 4300K
D: 6300K
ND filter
1: Clear
2: 1 /
4
ND
3: 1 /
16
ND
4: 1 /
64
ND
Lens mount
Special bayonet type
Sensitivity (60 I/59.94 I)
89.9% reflection chart, 2000 lx (F10 standard)
A-2
Appendix
VTR Section
General
Usable cassette tapes
BCT-22HD/40HD 1 /
2
-inch HDCAM cassette tapes
Tape speed approx. 96.7 mm/s (at 30 frames)
Record/playback time
40 minutes (at 30 frames ) (using BCT-40HD video cassette)
48 minutes (at 25 frames ) (using BCT-40HD video cassette)
50 minutes (at 24 frames ) (using BCT-40HD video cassette)
Fast forward time
Approx. 6 minutes (using BCT-40HD video cassette)
Rewind time
Approx. 6 minutes (using BCT-40HD video cassette)
Continuous recording time
Approx. 80 minutes (using BP-L60A Battery Pack)
A
Appendix
A-3
Digital video
Digital video signal
Sampling frequency
Quantization
Compression
Channel coding
Error correction
Error concealment
Y 74.25 MHz
P
B
/P
R
37.125 MHz
10 bits/sample
(8 bits/sample for compression processing)
Coefficient recording system
S-NRZI PR-IV
Reed-Solomon code
Adaptive three dimensional
A
Audio (with standard playback machine)
Frequency response
Dynamic range
Distortion
Cross talk
Wow and flutter
20 Hz to 20 kHz
+0.5
–1.0
dB
85 dB min. (emphasis ON)
0.08% max.
–70 dB max.
Below measurable limit
Input/output connectors
Signal inputs
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 (XLR, 3-pin, female)
–60 dBu/+4 dBu
(0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms.)
MIC IN (XLR, 3-pin, female)
–60 dBu
A-4
Appendix
GENLOCK IN (BNC type)
1.0 Vp-p, 75 W
TC IN (BNC type)
0.5 V to 18 Vp-p, 10 k W
Signal outputs
MONITOR OUT (BNC type) (Y, P
B
, P
R
)
1.0 Vp-p, 75 W, unbalanced
AUDIO OUT (XLR, 5-pin, male)
0 dBm
TC OUT (BNC type)
1.0 Vp-p, 75 W
EARPHONE (minijack)
8
Ω
, –
∞
to -18 dBs variable
Others
DC IN (XLR, 4-pin, male)
11 to 17 V DC
DC OUT (4-pin)
11 to 17 V DC, maximum current 0.1 A
LENS (12-pin)
REMOTE (8-pin)
Appendix
A-5
A
Supplied Accessories
HD Electronic Viewfinder (HDVF-20A) (1)
Microphone (super cardioid directional, external power supply type) (1)
Tripod Adaptor (VCT-14) (1)
Shoulder Strap (1)
Rain Cover (1)
Operation Manual (1)
Maintenance Manual (1)
Recommended Additional Equipment
Power supply and related equipment
BP-L60A Battery Pack
BC-L100 Battery Charger (for BP-L60A Battery Pack)
AC-550 AC Adaptor
A
HDCAM cassette tapes
BCT-22HD/40HD
Memory label
MLB-1M-100
Camera adaptor
HDCA-901
A-6
Appendix
Viewfinder and related equipment
BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket
Fog-proof filter (Part No. 1-547-341-11)
Lens assembly (farsighted) (Part No. A-8262-537-A)
Lens assembly (low magnification) (Part No. A-8262-538-A)
Lens assembly (standard magnification with special compensation for aberrations) Part No. A-8267-737-A)
Optical attachments
ND filter ( 1 /
8
ND) (Part No. 3-174-685-01)
ND filter ( 1 /
32
ND) (Part No. 3-174-683-01)
Cross filter (Part No. 3-174-682-01)
Mount ring (Part No. 3-186-442-01)
Consult your Sony representative for more information about these filters.
Equipment for remote control
RCP-700 Series Remote Control Unit
RM-B150 Remote Control Unit
MSU-700A/750 Master Setup Unit
Audio equipment
C-74 microphone
ECM-MS5 stereo microphone
CAC-12 Microphone Holder
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension
WRR-28M/810/860 UHF Portable Tuner
WRT-27 UHF Transmitter
BTA-27 UHF Portable Tuner Attachment Kit
For Audio equipment described above, confirm whether the connector is male or female and the number of pins on the connector.
The audio input connectors of the camcorder are female and 3-pin and the audio output connectors are male and 5-pin. A converting adaptor may be required depending on the audio equipment to be connected to the camcorder.
A
Appendix
A-7
A
Equipment for maintenance and easier handling
BCT-HD12CL Cleaning Cassette
LC-HD7 Carrying Case
LC-304SFT Soft Carrying Case
EX-410 Extension Circuit Board
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
A-8
Appendix
Glossary
Aliasing
Distortion that occurs when an analog signal is sampled to create a digital signal.
Bayonet mount
A type of lens mount. The lens can be inserted into the lens mount and quickly locked in place by simply rotating a lens locking ring.
Black balance adjustment
To balance the black levels of the R, G, and B channels of a video camera so that black has no color.
Black set
A reference level for black balance adjustment.
CC filter
Color Conversion filter. An optical filter for adjusting the white balance by optically correcting the color temperature of the subject.
CCD
Charge-Coupled Device. A solid state imager used in most video cameras in place of a pickup tube. The device converts light levels into electrical charges that are first stored and then output in the form of voltage variations.
A
Appendix
A-9
Center marker
A cross that indicates the center of the image on the viewfinder screen.
CTL
Control signal in the form of regular pulses recorded along a longitudinal track on the video tape. By counting these pulses, it is possible to determine the number of frames, and hence the tape running time. Used mainly to adjust the tracking position of video heads, and to achieve time code continuity in continuous recording.
Color bar signal
A test signal that can be displayed as vertical bars of different colors on a color video monitor. This signal is used to check chrominance functions of color television and video systems such as cameras and monitors.
A
Color temperature
The temperature in Kelvins (K) to represent the color of a light source, determined by heating a perfectly black body until its color matches that of the light source. Color temperature is higher when the color is bluish and lower when reddish.
Condensation
Moisture condensation on the VTR tape transport mechanism.
Condensation on the head drum causes the tape to stick to the drum, resulting in damage to the tape and a malfunction of the VTR.
CRT
Cathode-Ray Tube. Video camera viewfinders are equipped with a CRT image display so you can monitor what you are shooting.
A-10
Appendix
DCC
Dynamic Contrast Control. Also called automatic knee. A video camera containing a DCC circuit can handle a wide dynamic range of luminance by automatically varying the knee point and knee slope.
Drop frame mode
To eliminate the discrepancy between the actual time and the time code value generated by the time code generator when the format of the camcorder is set to either 29.97 Psf or 59.94 I, drop frame mode drops two frames (frames 00 and 01) from the time code value at the beginning of each minute except every tenth minute.
E-E mode
Electric-to-Electric mode. When you operate a VTR in E-E mode, input video and/or audio signals pass through electric circuits only and then come out from the output connectors, without passing through electromagnetic conversion circuits such as recording heads. You can use E-E mode to directly check and monitor the input signals without recording them on tape.
EFP
Electronic Field Production. The use of electronic equipment such as portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for television production outside studios.
ENG
Electronic News Gathering. The use of electronic equipment such as portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for the production of daily news stories and short documentaries.
A
Appendix
A-11
Ff
See also Flange focal length.
FIT
Frame Interline Transfer. A type of CCD imager featuring substantially reduced vertical smear.
Flange focal length
The distance from the plane of the lens mounting flange to the image focal plane. Abbreviated to Ff.
Flare
Dark or colored flashes caused by signal overload through extreme light reflections of polished objects or very bright lights. As a result, the dark part of the image becomes bleached-looking.
A
Flicker
Repeated change of brightness on the screen.
Genlock
Generator lock. To synchronize the pulse generator built into video equipment to an external reference (master) synch signal.
HAD
Hole-Accumulated Diode. A CCD sensor structure designed to suppress certain types of noise inherent to CCDs.
A-12
Appendix
Horizontal resolution
The capability of a video camera or a display unit to preserve detail in the horizontal direction. Usually expressed as the number of vertical lines that can be distinguished in the reproduced image of a test chart.
Hunting
Repeated brightening and darkening of an image resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
LTC
Longitudinal Time Code. A time code recorded along the tape in the forward direction of a tape run. A VTR cannot reproduce LTC when tape run stops to output a still picture. The output level is very low when tape runs slowly, so an LTC read error is likely to occur while the VTR is playing back in slow motion. See also Time code and VITC.
Memory stick
Memory stick is the removable storage media used with the camcorder.
You can easily save and delete the data.
ND filter
Neutral Density filter. ND filters reduce the amount of incident light equally across the entire visible wavelength range without affecting color.
A
Non-drop frame mode
Non-drop frame mode does not perform the processing of drop frame mode. As a result, when the format of the camcorder is set to either
29.97 Psf or 59.94 I, there will be a discrepancy between the actual time and the time code value of about 86 seconds in one day.
Appendix
A-13
Override
Temporarily allows the iris to be manually adjusted while in automatic iris adjustment mode.
Shutter speed
The length of time for which the shutter stays open. The higher the shutter speed, the more clearly a moving object can be shot.
S/N
Signal-to-Noise ratio. The ratio of the strength of the desired signal to the accompanying electronic interference, the noise. If S/N is high, sounds are reproduced with less noise and pictures are reproduced clearly without snow.
A
Time code
A digitally encoded signal that is recorded on video tape to identify each frame of video by hour, minute, second, and frame number. There are two kinds of recorded signals: longitudinal time code (LTC) and vertical interval time code (VITC).
Time code synchronization
To synchronize the built-in time code generator of video equipment such as a VTR to an external time code.
User bits
Bits provided in the time code that the user can use to record such information such as date, scene number, or reel number on video tape.
A-14
Appendix
Vertical smear
A bright vertical line that appears on the screen when shooting a very bright object with a CCD camera. Also called smear.
Video gain
Amount of amplification for video signals, expressed in decibels (dB).
VITC
Vertical Interval Time Code. Unlike LTC, VITC is recorded in the same tracks as the video information, so they can be read with editing recorder. See also Time code and LTC.
White balance adjustment
In the light of a particular color temperature, to adjust the white levels of the R, G, and B channels of a color video camera so that any white object shot in that light is reproduced as a truly white image.
White shading
When shooting a white object, the upper and lower portions of the screen may appear magenta or green while the central portion appears white.
This is called white shading.
A
Zebra pattern
In a video camera, striped patterns that appear in the viewfinder screen to indicate areas of the image where the video level is approximately 70% and 100%. Used to confirm the video level of the subject. If a zebra pattern appears on the skin when the subject is a human being, that is a correct exposure.
Zoom
To gradually change the field of view of a camera lens from wide to narrow angle (zoom in) or narrow to wide angle (zoom out).
Appendix
A-15
A
A-16
Appendix
Index
A
AC-550 AC Adaptor 1-7, 2-1, 5-1,
5-5
Accessory attachments 2-3
AC power supply 1-7, 5-5
Adjusting the flange focal length
5-12
Adjustments and settings for recording audio level 4-13 black balance and white balance 4-1 electronic shutter 4-9 memory stick operations
4-82
PAINT menu 4-63 setup menu display on the viewfinder screen 4-28 setup using the OPERATION menu 4-38 status display on the viewfinder screen 4-34 time data 4-17
ADVANCE button 2-32
ALARM volume control 2-9
Aliasing 6-16
Anton Bauer Ultralight System 5-6
Assignable switches 2-28, 4-57
Attaching a UHF portable tuner
5-22
Audio audio functions 2-5 audio level adjustment 4-13 audio level indicator 4-37,
4-39 level meter 2-38, 4-14 line input 5-24 testing the audio functions
6-7
AUDIO IN switches 2-7
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors and LINE/MIC/+48 V ON switches 2-8
AUDIO OUT connector 2-8
AUDIO SELECT switches 2-7
AUTO W/B BAL switch 2-19
B
BACK TALLY switch 2-36
BACK TALLY indictor 2-36
Battery (See also Power supply.)
Anton Bauer Ultralight
System 5-6
Avoiding breaks in operation due to dead batteries 5-4
BATT indicator 2-38, 3-5,
6-1, 6-14
Battery attachment 2-1
Battery status indicator 2-38,
6-14
BC-L100 Battery Charger
1-7, 5-1, A-6
Hunting 4-8
Index
I-1
Using the BP-L60A Battery
Pack 1-7, 2-1, 5-1, 5-22
BC-L100 1-7, 5-1, A-6
BCT-HD12CL 6-10, A-8
BETACAM holder kit 5-22
BKW-401 1-6, 5-10, A-7
Black balance adjusting 4-2 error message 4-4 memory 4-4
BP-L60A 1-7, 2-1, 5-1, 5-22, A-6
BREAKER button 2-2
BRIGHT control 2-14
C
C-74 1-7, 5-17, A-7
CAC-12 Microphone Holder 1-7,
5-19
CAC-12 1-7, 5-19, A-7
Camera section features 1-1 specifications A-2 testing 6-2
Camera synchronization camera synchronization 4-27 changing to an external power supply 4-27 connection example 4-23 procedure 4-25 releasing time code synchronization 4-27 setting the user bits 4-26
Cameraman tally indicator 2-16
Cassette tape loading 3-1 preventing accidental erasure 3-4 slack checking 3-3 unloading 3-3 usable cassettes A-6
CC filter 2-18, 4-6
Center marker 2-13
Cleaning
BCT-HD12CL cleaning cassette 6-10, A-8 video heads 6-10 viewfinder 6-10
Color playback 3-13
Condensation 6-2
Continuous recording 3-9
CONTRAST control 2-14
Control signal display 2-32, 2-40
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension 5-18,
A-7
CTL 2-32, 2-40
CUE IN switch 2-8
D
D5600K mode indicator 4-35, 4-43
DCC function 2-20
DC IN connector 2-1
DC OUT connector 2-8
DF/NDF switch 2-34
I-2
Index
DIAG button 2-36
Diopter adjustment ring 2-15
Display panel tape status, battery status, and level indicators 2-38 status and warning indicators 2-39, 6-14 time code displays 2-40
DISPLAY switch 2-28
DISPLAY (LCD) switch 2-32
DISPLAY/ASPECT switch 2-14,
4-47
Drop frame/non-drop frame mode
DF/NDF switch 2-34 switching the mode 4-20
E
Earphone checking 6-8
EARPHONE jack 2-12
ECS mode 4-9, 4-12
E-E sound 2-11
EJECT button 2-25
Electronic shutter
See Shutter.
Equipment setup adjusting the flange focal length 5-12 adjusting the shoulder pad position 5-29 adjusting the viewfinder 5-7 attaching the shoulder strap
5-27 audio input system 5-14 connecting the remote control unit 5-33 mounting the lens 5-11 power supply 5-1 putting on the rain cover 5-30 storing the camcorder in the carrying case 5-7 tripod mounting 5-25
Error messages adjusting the black balance
4-4 adjusting the white balance
4-8 memory stick operations
4-89, 4-93
Extended Clear Scan mode
See ECS mode.
Extender indicator 4-35, 4-39
External microphone testing 6-8 use 5-18
External time code 4-23
Eyecup 2-13, 6-11
Index
I-3
F
F-stop indicator 4-36, 4-39
F FWD button and indicator 2-26
Filter
CC filter 2-18, 4-6 filter indicator 4-35, 4-39 fog-proof filter 6-13
ND filter 2-18, 4-6 protecting filter 6-11 selecting 2-18, 4-6
FILTER selector 2-17
Flicker 4-10
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch 2-33 free run/recording run switch 2-33, 4-18, 4-20
Fog-proof filter 1-6, 6-13, A-7
I, J, K
Iris setting indicator 4-36, 4-39
L
Lens locking lever 2-4 mounting 5-12 mount 2-3 mount cap 2-4
LENS connector 2-4
LEVEL controls 2-7
Light shoe 2-3
LIGHT switch 2-37
Line input (audio) 5-24
LTC 1-4, 4-18, 4-22
G
Gain
2-29
H gain indicator 4-35, 4-39 setting the GAIN selector values 4-49
GAIN selector 2-20
GENLOCK IN connector 2-22,
HDCA-901 2-8, A-6
HDVF-20A A-6
Head cleaning 6-10
HOLD button 2-32
HUMID indicator 2-39, 3-5, 6-1,
6-14
M
Maintenance video head cleaning 6-10 viewfinder cleaning 6-10
MAINTENANCE menu 4-30, 4-
76
Memory stick compartment 2-27 handling 4-82 reading saved data from a memory stick 4-90 setting the file ID 4-94 writing data to a memory stick
4-85
I-4
Index
Menu
DIAGNOSIS menu 4-30
MAINTENANCE menu 4-30,
4-76
OPERATION menu 4-29,
4-38
PAINT menu 4-30, 4-63
TOP menu 4-28
Microphone supplied microphone 2-5 using an external microphone 5-17 using the supplied microphone 5-14
Microphone audio level adjustment 4-13
Microphone holder (A) 5-18
MENU switch 2-28
MIC IN connector 2-5
MIC/MENU knob 2-5, 2-19, 2-27
MLB-1M-100 3-15, A-6
MONITOR volume control 2-10
MONITOR switch 2-10
MONITOR OUT connector 2-23
MSU-700A/750 1-6, 5-34, A-7
N
ND filter 2-18, 4-6
Notes on CCD image sensors 6-16
O
OPERATION menu finding a page 4-38 lighting the ‘!’
INDindicator 4-41 operator file 4-60 selecting the display items
4-39 selecting the lens file 4-61 setting the automatic iris 4-53 setting the assignable switches
4-57 setting the battery 4-55 setting the D5600K mode
4-57 setting the gain selector 4-49 setting the marker display
4-46 setting the viewfinder 4-51
OUTPUT/DCC selector 2-20
P, Q
Page
AUTO IRIS page 4-38, 4-53
BATT ALARM 4-38, 4-55
GAIN SW page 4-38, 4-49
LENS FILE page 4-38, 4-61
MARKER page 4-38, 4-46
OPERATOR FILE page 4-38,
4-60
OTHERS page 4-38, 4-57
VF DISPLAY page 4-38,
4-39
Index
I-5
ZEBRA/VF DTL 4-38, 4-51
‘!’ IND page 4-38, 4-41
PAINT menu 4-30, 4-63
PEAKING control 2-14
Playback checking the recording 3-13 color playback 3-13 parts and controls 2-13 recording review 3-14 using a color video monitor
3-14
PLAY button and indicator 2-26
POWER switch 2-2
Power supply (See also Battery.)
Anton Bauer Ultralight
System 5-6 dead battery 5-4 power supply 2-1 using AC power 1-7, 5-5 using the BP-L60A Battery
Pack 1-7, 5-1
Power voltage indicator 4-36
Precautions 1-8
PRESET/REGEN switch 2-33,
4-19, 4-20
Protecting filter 6-10
Putting on the rain cover 5-30
R
RCP-700 Series 1-6, 5-33, 5-34,
A-7
Real time display 4-21 entering the real time in the
VITC 4-21
REAL TIME switch 2-34, 4-17, 4-
19, 4-22
Recording basic procedure 3-5 cassette tape 3-1, A-6 checking the recording 3-13 continuous recording 3-9 shooting and recording/ playback functions 2-13
Recording review 3-14
Recording run
See F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch
Reference video signal 4-23
REMOTE connector 2-23
Remote control connecting a remote control unit 5-33
MSU-700A/750 Master Setup
Unit 1-6, 2-23, 5-34,
A-7
RCP-700 Series Remote
Control Unit 1-6, 2-23, 5-33,
5-34, A-7
RM-B150 Remote Control
Unit 1-6, 2-23, 5-33, 5-34,
A-7
I-6
Index
RESET button 2-32
RET button 4-21
REW button and indicator 2-25
RF indicator 2-39, 6-14
RM-B150 1-6, 2-23, 5-33, 5-34,
A-7
S
Safety zone marker 2-13
Self-diagnosis indicator 4-36 mode 2-39
SERVO indicator 2-39, 6-14
Setup menu basic use 4-31
DIAGNOSIS menu 4-30
MAINTENANCE menu 4-30,
4-76
OPERATION menu 4-29,
4-38
PAINT menu 4-30, 4-63
TOP menu 4-28
SHIFT button 2-33
Shooting
See Recording.
Shooting conditions 2-18
Shoulder pad adjusting the position 5-29 feature 2-4
Shoulder strap attaching the shoulder strap
5-27 shoulder strap posts 2-3
Shutter indicator 4-37, 4-43
ECS mode 4-9 selecting mode and speed
4-10 setting the electronic shutter 4-9 shutter modes 4-9 standard mode 4-9
S-EVS mode 4-9, 4-12
SHUTTER selector 2-19
SLACK indicator 2-39, 6-14
Speaker operation 2-11 testing 6-8
Specifications A-1
STOP button 2-26
Storage precautions 1-8
Super Enhanced Vertical definition
System mode
See S-EVS mode.
S-EVS mode 4-9
Supplied accessories A-6
System configuration 1-6
T
TALLY indicator 2-36
TALLY switch 2-15, 2-36
Tap for measure hook 2-14
TAPE and E indicator 2-38, 6-14
Index
I-7
Tape (See also Cassette tape.) remaining tape indicator 2-38,
4-36, 4-43, 6-14 testing the tape transport functions 6-6
TC IN connector 2-30
TC OUT connector 2-30
Tele-File 3-15, A-6
Testing
See Testing the camcorder before shooting.
Testing the camcorder before shooting audio level adjusting functions 6-7 camera section 6-2 earphone 6-8 external microphones 6-8 iris function 6-5 preparations for testing 6-1 speaker 6-8 tape transport functions 6-6 time code function 6-9 user bit functions 6-9 viewfinder 6-3
VTR section 6-6 zoom function 6-5
Testing the iris and zoom functions 6-5
Time code checking 6-9 displaying 2-32, 2-40 free run mode 2-33 free run/recording run switch 2-33 preset/regeneration switch
2-33 resetting 2-32 setting 4-19 switch settings and displayed information 2-41 synchronizing 4-23 time code system 2-29
Time counter display 2-40
Time data displaying 2-32 resetting 2-32, 4-20 setting 4-17
TOP menu 4-28
Tripod adaptor 5-25 mount 2-4 mounting 5-25
U
User bits checking 6-9 displaying 2-32, 2-40 memory 4-18 resetting 2-32, 4-18 setting 4-17 synchronization 4-26
Using the supplied microphone
5-14
I-8
Index
V
Vertical smear 6-16
Video head cleaning 6-10 monitor 1-6, 3-14
Viewfinder adjusting the position 5-7
BKW-401 Rotation
Bracket 1-6, 5-10 cleaning 6-10 detaching 5-9 front-rear positioning lever
2-16, 5-8 indicators on the viewfinder
2-42 left-right positioning ring
2-16, 5-7 operation 2-13 related equipment A-7 selecting display items 4-43 status display 4-34 stopper 2-16, 5-9 testing 6-3
VITC 1-4, 4-18, 4-21, 4-22
VTR specifications A-3 testing 6-6 operation and status indicators 2-39 features 1-4
VTR buttons 3-9
VTR SAVE/STBY switch 2-25
VTR START button 2-25
W
WARNING indicator 2-37, 6-14
Warnings and indications display panel indications
2-39, 6-14 parts and controls 2-35
TALLY indicator 6-14 viewfinder screen displays
6-12 warning sound 2-9, 6-14 warning system 6-14
White balance adjusting 4-5 error messages 4-8 if you have no time to adjust the white balance 4-8 memory indicator 4-35, 4-39 memory 4-8
WHITE BAL switch 2-21
WRR-28M/810/860 1-7, 5-22, A-7
Z
Zebra pattern 2-13
ZEBRA switch 2-14
Zoom position indicator 4-35, 4-39 testing 6-5
Index
I-9
Name
Office
Address
Phone
The material contained in this manual consists of information that is the property of Sony Corporation and is intended solely for use by the purchasers of the equipment described in this manual.
Sony Corporation expressly prohibits the duplication of any portion of this manual or the use thereof for any purpose other than the operation or maintenance of the equipment described in this manual without the express written permission of Sony
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Table of contents
- 64 Features
- 64 1-1-1 Camera Features
- 64 1-1-2 VTR Features
- 64 Example of System Configuration
- 64 Precautions
- 65 Power Supply
- 65 Accessory Attachments
- 65 Audio Functions
- 65 Shooting and Recording/Playback Functions
- 65 Setup Menu Operating Section
- 65 Time Code System
- 65 Warnings and Indications
- 65 Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel
- 65 Indicators on the Viewfinder
- 66 About Cassettes
- 66 3-1-1 Loading and Unloading a Cassette
- 66 3-1-2 Preventing Accidental Erasure
- 66 Recording
- 66 3-2-1 Basic Procedure
- 66 3-2-2 Continuous Recording
- 66 Checking the Recording — Playback
- 66 Recording Review
- 93 Playback in Color
- 93 Tele-File
- 94 Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance
- 94 4-1-1 Adjusting the Black Balance
- 94 4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance
- 94 Setting the Electronic Shutter
- 94 4-2-1 Shutter Modes
- 94 4-2-2 Selecting the Shutter Mode and Speed
- 94 Adjusting the Audio Level
- 94 Setting the Time Data
- 94 4-4-1 Setting the User Bits
- 94 4-4-2 Setting the Time Code
- 94 4-4-3 Entering the Real Time in the VITC
- 94 4-4-4 Synchronizing the Time Code
- 94 Setup Menu Display on the Viewfinder Screen
- 94 4-5-1 Basic Use of the Setup Menu
- 94 Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen
- 94 Setup Using the OPERATION Menu
- 94 4-7-1 Selecting the Display Items
- 94 4-7-2 Selecting the Items for Which the '!' IND is to Light
- 94 4-7-3 Setting the Marker Display
- 94 4-7-4 Setting the GAIN Selector Values
- 94 4-7-5 Setting the Viewfinder
- 94 4-7-6 Setting the Automatic Iris
- 94 4-7-7 Setting the Battery
- 94 4-7-8 Setting the D5600K Mode and Assignable Switches
- 188 4-7-10 Selecting the Lens File
- 188 Paint Menu
- 188 Maintenance Menu
- 188 4-10 Using the Memory Stick
- 188 4-10-1 Handling the Memory Stick
- 188 4-10-2 Using Data on the Memory Stick
- 189 Power Supply
- 189 5-1-1 Using a BP-L60A Battery Pack
- 189 5-1-2 Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to Dead Batteries
- 189 5-1-3 Using an AC Adaptor
- 189 5-1-4 Using the Anton Bauer Ultralight System
- 189 Adjusting the Viewfinder
- 189 5-2-1 Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
- 189 5-2-2 Detaching the Viewfinder
- 189 Mounting the Lens
- 189 Adjusting the Flange Focal Length
- 189 Audio Input System
- 189 5-5-1 Using the Supplied Microphone
- 189 5-5-2 Using an External Microphone
- 189 Microphone System)
- 189 5-5-4 Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment
- 189 Tripod Mounting
- 189 Attaching the Shoulder Strap
- 189 Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position
- 189 Putting On the Rain Cover
- 189 5-10 Connecting the Remote Control Unit
- 211 Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting
- 211 6-1-1 Preparations for Testing
- 211 6-1-2 Testing the Camera
- 211 6-1-3 Testing the VTR
- 211 Maintenance
- 211 6-2-1 Cleaning the Video Heads
- 211 6-2-2 Cleaning the Viewfinder
- 211 Operation Warnings
- 246 F-stop indicator
- 246 CC filter
- 246 filter indicator
- 246 ND filter
- 246 selecting
- 246 switch
- 246 Iris setting indicator
- 246 gain indicator