2018 ROGUE HYBRID OWNER’S MANUAL and MAINTENANCE INFORMATION For your safety, read carefully and keep in this vehicle. CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING WARNING Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-highway motor vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle. FOREWORD This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle. The “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual explains details about maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, and clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. When you require any service or have any questions, a NISSAN dealer will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them. READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY In addition to factory-installed options, your vehicle may also be equipped with additional accessories installed prior to delivery. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped. It is important that you familiarize yourself with all disclosures, warnings, cautions and instructions concerning proper use of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle and/or accessory. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped. Before driving your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. WARNING IMPORTANT REMINDERS! SAFETY INFORMATION Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! ∙ NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. ∙ ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too fast for conditions. ∙ ALWAYS give your full attention to driving and avoid using vehicle features or taking other actions that could distract you. ∙ ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Preteen children should be seated in the rear seat. ∙ ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. ∙ ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety information. For descriptions specified for all-wheel drive models, an AWD mark is placed at the beginning of the applicable sections/ items. As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate all-wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. For additional information, refer to “Driving safety precautions” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. For additional information, refer to “On-pavement and off-road driving precautions”, “Avoiding collision and rollover” and “Driving safety precautions” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety, emissions or durability and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties. WARNING Installing an aftermarket On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) plug-in device that uses the port during normal driving, for example remote insurance company monitoring, remote vehicle diagnostics, telematics or engine reprogramming, may cause interference or damage to vehicle systems. We do not recommend or endorse the use of any aftermarket OBD plug-in devices, unless specifically approved by NISSAN. The vehicle warranty may not cover damage caused by any aftermarket plug-in device. WHEN READING THE MANUAL This manual includes information for all features and equipment available on this model. Features and equipment in your vehicle may vary depending on model, trim level, options selected, order, date of production, region or availability. Therefore, you may find information about features or equipment that are not included or installed on your vehicle. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications, performance, design or component suppliers without notice and without obligation. From time to time, NISSAN may update or revise this manual to provide Owners with the most accurate information currently available. Please carefully read and retain with this manual all revision updates sent to you by NISSAN to ensure you have access to accurate and up-to-date information regarding your vehicle. Current versions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any updates can also be found in the Owner section of the NISSAN website at https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/ navigation/manualsGuide. If you have questions concerning any information in your Owner’s Manual, contact NISSAN Consumer Affairs. For contact information, refer to the NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM page in this Owner’s Manual. IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways: WARNING This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely. CAUTION This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully. APD1005 If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen.” If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustration, it means the arrow points to the front of the vehicle. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these indicate movement or action. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these call attention to an item in the illustration. CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVISORY Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batteries, may contain perchlorate material. The following advisory is provided: “Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply. For additional information, refer to www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate/”. © 2017 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC. All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc. NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM NISSAN CARES . . . Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs. However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number: For U.S. customers 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261) The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: You can write to NISSAN with the information at: – Your name, address, and telephone number For U.S. customers Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 or via e-mail at: [email protected] – Vehicle identification number (attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side) – Date of purchase For Canadian customers 1-800-387-0122 – Current odometer reading – Your NISSAN dealer’s name – Your comments or questions OR For Canadian customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5 or via e-mail at: [email protected] If you prefer, visit us at: www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers) We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle. Table of Contents HEV Overview HEV Illustrated table of contents 0 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1 Instruments and controls 2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4 Starting and driving 5 In case of emergency 6 Appearance and care 7 Do-it-yourself 8 Maintenance and schedules 9 Technical and consumer information 10 Index 11 HEV Overview NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System . . . . . . . . . . Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High-voltage cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Road accident cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency shut-off system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation of the hybrid system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Starting and slow speed driving . . . . . . . . . . . Medium or high speed driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rapid acceleration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deceleration and braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assist charge gauge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-2 HEV-2 HEV-3 HEV-3 HEV-4 HEV-5 HEV-5 HEV-5 HEV-5 HEV-6 HEV-6 HEV-6 HEV-6 Energy Flow (models with Navigation System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-7 Fuel Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-9 Energy/Fuel History (models with Navigation System) . . . . . . . . . . HEV-9 Regenerative brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-10 Efficient use of your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-11 Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-11 Hybrid vehicle precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-12 High-voltage components and their locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-12 Hybrid vehicle characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . HEV-13 NISSAN PURE DRIVE® HYBRID SYSTEM The NISSAN PURE DRIVE Hybrid System combines the power of a gasoline engine and an electric motor to help minimize fuel consumption and emissions. Depending on driving conditions, the vehicle runs on a combination of the gasoline engine and the electric motor, whichever is best for those conditions. Because the gasoline engine charges the Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery as needed, the battery does not have to be charged from an outside source like an all-electric vehicle. HEV-2 HEV Overview LITHIUM-ION (Li-ion) BATTERY WARNING If you continue to drive the vehicle while the warning is displayed, the hybrid system may become temporarily inoperative and the system cannot provide power to the wheels. This can result in reduced or zero vehicle speed. The reduced speed or zero speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driving speed, pull to the side of the road in a safe area. If this occurs, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position and the ignition in the READY to drive position with the vehicle stopped until the display turns off. The “Hybrid System Overheated Stop Vehicle” warning and the “Shift to Park” warning will be alternately displayed. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display warnings and indicators” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. WARNING Your vehicle contains a sealed Lithiumion (Li-ion) high-voltage battery. If the Li-ion battery is disposed of improperly, there is a risk of severe burns and electrical shock that may result in serious injury or death and there is also a risk of environmental damage. CAUTION ∙ Do not misuse the Li-ion battery. ∙ Do not use the Li-ion battery for any other purpose. The Li-ion battery is used to drive the electric motors in the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System. The Li-ion battery has a limited service life. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for information about recycling or disposal of the battery. HIGH-VOLTAGE CAUTIONS WARNING ∙ The NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System uses high voltage up to approximately 235 volts. The system can be hot while and after starting. Be careful of both the high voltage and the high temperature. Obey the warning labels attached to the vehicle. ∙ Never touch, disassemble, remove or replace high-voltage parts, harnesses and their connectors. High-voltage harnesses are orange. Touching, disassembling, removing or replacing those parts and harnesses can cause severe burns or electric shock that may result in serious injury or death. The vehicle high-voltage system has no user serviceable parts. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for any necessary maintenance. ROAD ACCIDENT CAUTIONS ∙ Never try to remove the service plug located in the cargo area. The service plug is used only when the vehicle is serviced by trained technicians wearing personal protection equipment and is part of the high-voltage system. Touching the service plug can cause severe burns or electric shock that may result in serious injury or death. WARNING In case of a collision: ∙ If your vehicle is drivable, pull your vehicle off the road, put the transmission in the P (Park) position, apply the parking brake and turn the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System off. ∙ Check to see if there are exposed high-voltage parts and cables. Never touch the parts and cables. For additional information on their locations, refer to “High-voltage components and their locations” in this section. To avoid personal injury, never touch high-voltage wiring, connectors, and other high-voltage parts, such as the electric motor inverter and Li-ion battery. An electric shock may occur if exposed electric wires are visible when viewed from inside or outside of your vehicle. Therefore, never touch exposed electric wires. ∙ If the vehicle receives a strong impact to the floor while driving, stop the vehicle in a safe location and check the floor. HEV Overview HEV-3 EMERGENCY SHUT-OFF SYSTEM ∙ Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If liquid has leaked onto the ground, the fuel system may have been damaged. Leave the vehicle as soon as possible. ∙ Leaks or damage to the Li-ion battery may result in a fire. If you discover them, contact emergency services immediately. Since the fluid leak may be lithium organic electrolyte from the Li-ion battery, never touch the fluid leak inside or outside the vehicle. If the fluid contacts your skin or eyes, wash it off immediately with a large amount of water and receive immediate medical attention to help avoid serious injury. ∙ If a fire occurs in the hybrid vehicle, leave the vehicle as soon as possible. Only use a type ABC, BC or C fire extinguisher that is meant for use on electrical fires. Using water or the incorrect fire extinguisher can result in serious injury or death from electrical shock. HEV-4 HEV Overview ∙ If you are not able to safely assess the vehicle due to vehicle damage, do not touch the vehicle. Leave the vehicle and contact emergency services. Advise first responders that this is a hybrid vehicle. ∙ In the event of an accident that requires body repair and painting, the vehicle should be delivered to a NISSAN dealer to have the Li-ion battery pack and high-voltage parts such as the inverter, including the wiring harness, removed prior to painting. Liion battery packs exposed to heat in the paint booth will experience capacity loss. Damaged Li-ion battery packs may also pose safety risks to untrained mechanics and repair personnel. The emergency shut-off system is activated and the high-voltage system automatically turns off in the following conditions: ∙ Front and side collisions in which the air bags are deployed. ∙ Certain rear collisions. ∙ Certain NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System malfunctions. For the above collisions and the certain hybrid system malfunctions, the READY to drive indicator light will turn off. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The emergency shut-off activates for the above collisions to minimize risk of an event that could cause injury or an accident. If the emergency shut-off system activates, the hybrid system may not switch to the READY to drive position. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Even if the ignition switch is placed in the READY to drive position, the system may shut off suddenly. Therefore, drive cautiously to the nearest NISSAN dealer or contact a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. OPERATION OF THE HYBRID SYSTEM To start the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System, depress the brake pedal and place the ignition switch in the ON position when the transmission is in the P (Park) position. CAUTION Do not start the system in the N (Neutral) position under cold condition of the system. Start in the P (Park) position in that case. The READY to drive indicator light flashes until the hybrid system is ready to drive. If starting in a low temperature environment, the flashing time of the READY to becomes longer. drive indicator light It cannot move out from the P (Park) range during flashing. When the READY to drive indicator illuminates, the vehicle can be light driven, even if the gasoline engine is not running. NOTE: The gasoline engine starts and stops automatically. It may stop during deceleration or when the vehicle is stopped. The gasoline engine may automatically run in the following conditions: ∙ The level of remaining charge in the Liion battery is low. The engine runs to charge the Li-ion battery and to provide power to drive the vehicle. ∙ When repeatedly starting and stopping the engine. STARTING AND SLOW SPEED DRIVING ∙ The temperature of the engine coolant is low. In some cases, the vehicle can be driven by the electric motor during extremely slow speed creep, but the engine starts when accelerating or releasing the brakes. ∙ When the A/C is used. MEDIUM OR HIGH SPEED DRIVING ∙ When opening the door. The system automatically controls the gasoline engine and electric motor in order to obtain the optimum fuel mileage and performance, depending on the driving situation and available Li-ion battery charge. ∙ When the engine hood is opened. ∙ When applying the brakes. ∙ Based on driving conditions. ∙ The shift lever is moved to the P (Park) position, the driver’s seat belt is released and the driver’s side door is then opened. The hybrid system operates as follows based on driving conditions and the Li-ion battery charge. The engine is hard to stop during these driving conditions: When the remaining battery level is low, the Li-ion battery is charged by the electric motor that is driven to generate electric power while the vehicle is driving. RAPID ACCELERATION The vehicle is accelerated using both the gasoline engine and the electric motor depending on the available Li-ion battery charge. ∙ When the A/C is on and outside temperature is high/low. HEV Overview HEV-5 ENERGY MONITORS DECELERATION AND BRAKING The Li-ion battery is charged by the electric motor that changes the energy of the rotating wheels into electric power. For additional information, refer to “Regenerative brake” in this section. STOPPING The gasoline engine may stop running to save fuel depending on the available Li-ion battery charge. The NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System displays the energy flow between the engine, Li-ion battery, and tires on the advanced drive assist display in the meter. The status is shown on the assist charge gauge in the meter and the energy flow/remaining Li-ion battery charge in the vehicle information display. System status can also be shown on the navigation system display (if so equipped) and the meter when the screen is in the energy flow mode or energy/fuel history mode. LHV2050 ASSIST CHARGE GAUGE This meter displays the actual electric motor power consumption and the charging power to the Li-ion battery. For additional information, refer to “Assist charge gauge” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. HEV-6 HEV Overview ENERGY FLOW (models with Navigation System) When you use this system, make sure the hybrid system is in the READY to drive mode. For additional information, refer to “Operation of the hybrid system” in this section. 4. Select the “Energy Flow” key by touching the touch-screen or highlight the “Energy Flow” key on the display by using the TUNE/SCROLL knob and press the OK button. If you use the system with the hybrid system off for a long time, it will discharge the 12-volt battery power, and the hybrid system will not start. The energy monitor for various operating modes can be displayed on the navigation system monitor and the meter. 1. Press the MENU button on the control panel. 2. Select the “Info” key by touching the touch-screen. LHV2117 This is an example of the Energy Flow screen. The Energy Flow display changes, depending on the following operating conditions. The graphic indicates the amount of power in the Li-ion battery. 3. Select the “Vehicle” key by touching the touch-screen or highlight the “Vehicle” key on the display by using the TUNE/SCROLL knob and press the OK button. HEV Overview HEV-7 The following are displayed on the Energy Flow screen: ∙ When the vehicle is powered only by the A or gasoline engine 䊊 E electric motor 䊊 ∙ When the vehicle is powered by both the electric motor and the gasoline enB gine 䊊 ∙ When the vehicle is charging the Li-ion D battery with the regenerative brake 䊊 H or gasoline engine 䊊 ∙ When the vehicle is charging the Li-ion battery with the regenerative brake and C gasoline engine 䊊 ∙ When the vehicle is powered by the gasoline engine and is charging the LiG ion battery 䊊 ∙ When there is no Energy Flow in the F vehicle 䊊 *Remaining capacity of Li-ion battery The Energy Flow and remaining Li-ion battery charge can also be shown on the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. LHV2062 HEV-8 HEV Overview 3. Select the “Vehicle” key by touching the touch-screen or highlight the “Vehicle” key on the display by using the TUNE/SCROLL knob and press the OK button. 4. Select the “Energy Flow” key by touching the touch-screen or highlight the “Energy Flow” key on the display by using the TUNE/SCROLL knob and press the OK button. LHV2061 FUEL ECONOMY Press the buttons on the steering wheel to go backward or forward through the vehicle information menu items until “Fuel Economy” appears on the vehicle information display screen. This screen displays the rate of fuel consumption and distance to empty. LHV2118 ENERGY/FUEL HISTORY (models with Navigation System) The Energy/Fuel History screen appears in the display with the navigation system when the screen is in the Energy/Fuel History mode. 5. Select the “History” key by touching the touch-screen or highlight the “History” key on the display by using the TUNE/SCROLL knob and press the OK button. The Energy/Fuel History screen can be displayed on the navigation system monitor. This displays the vehicle’s average fuel consumption and regenerative electric power at 2 minute intervals. 1. Press the MENU button on the control panel. 2. Select the “Info” key by touching the touch-screen. HEV Overview HEV-9 REGENERATIVE BRAKE The displayed values on the screen indicate general driving conditions. Accuracy varies with driving habits and road conditions. ∙ Regenerated energy in the past 12 minutes: The regenerated energy in the past 12 minutes is indicated with symbols. One symbol indicates a 30 watthour. The energy of a 30 watt-hour illuminates a 30 watt bulb for an hour. ∙ Fuel consumption in the past 12 minutes: Fuel consumption in the past 12 minutes is displayed. ∙ Current fuel consumption (Last column): The current fuel consumption is calculated and displayed based on distance and fuel consumption. NOTE: Information shown in the yellow column means current (within 2 minutes) and information shown in the blue columns means past (more than 2 minutes). HEV-10 HEV Overview This vehicle is equipped with two braking systems: ∙ Hydraulic brake system ∙ Regenerative brake system When the vehicle decelerates while the vehicle is driven with the shift lever in the D (Drive) position, the Li-ion battery can be charged by the electric motor. The electric motor converts the energy of the rotating wheels into electric power under the following circumstances: ∙ When the accelerator pedal is released ∙ When the brake pedal is depressed ∙ When there is no malfunction in the brake system or the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System The regenerative brake may not work properly if the vehicle is installed with tires and road wheels other than the ones specified in this manual. While the regenerative cooperative brake system is operating, you might feel a slight vibration or hear the system working when braking. This is normal. The regenerative cooperative brake system controls both hydraulic and regenerative brakes. If you feel unusual deceleration when braking, have the brake and hybrid systems checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. EFFICIENT USE OF YOUR VEHICLE APPROACHING VEHICLE SOUND FOR PEDESTRIANS (VSP) SYSTEM Drive your vehicle with smooth acceleration and deceleration. The VSP system is a function that uses sound to help alert pedestrians of the presence of the vehicle when it is being driven at a low speed in the electric drive mode under the following conditions: ∙ While driving, energy is recovered through the regenerative brake as the vehicle decelerates. However, for most efficient use, do not accelerate or decelerate your vehicle more than necessary. ∙ Avoid abrupt acceleration and deceleration. ∙ The power of the Li-ion battery can be checked on the Energy Flow in the center display (models with Navigation System) or Li-ion battery status meter in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Energy Flow (models with Navigation System)” in this section or “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Gradual or non-abrupt acceleration and deceleration will make more effective use of the electric power. ∙ When parking, be sure to place the shift lever in the P (Park) position. While driving, place the shift lever in the D (Drive) position. ∙ The sound starts when the vehicle starts accelerating. ∙ The sound stops when the vehicle speed is more than 19 mph (30 km/h) while accelerating only when the vehicle is powered by the electric motor. ∙ The sound starts when the vehicle speed is less than 16 mph (25 km/h) while decelerating only when the vehicle is powered by the electric motor. ∙ The sound stops when the vehicle stops. ∙ The sound does not stop with the vehicle in the R (Reverse) position even if the vehicle stops. If there is a malfunction in the VSP system, the VSP OFF indicator light in the meter illuminates. For additional information, refer to “Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) OFF indicator light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. WARNING ∙ If the sound from the VSP system is not heard while driving, stop the vehicle in a safe and quiet location. Open a window, and then place the vehicle in the R (Reverse) position with the brake pedal firmly depressed. Check that the operating sound can be heard from the front side of the vehicle. ∙ If the sound cannot be heard, it is recommended that you immediately contact a NISSAN dealer for inspection. The VSP system is automatically turned on when the vehicle is in the READY to drive mode. HEV Overview HEV-11 HYBRID VEHICLE PRECAUTIONS HIGH-VOLTAGE COMPONENTS AND THEIR LOCATIONS WARNING ∙ The NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System uses high voltage up to approximately 235 volts. The system can be hot during and after starting. Be careful of both the high voltage and the high temperature. Obey the warning labels attached to the vehicle. ∙ Never touch, disassemble, remove or replace the high-voltage parts, harnesses and their connectors. Highvoltage harnesses are orange. Touching, disassembling, removing or replacing those parts and harnesses can cause severe burns or electric shock that may result in serious injury or death. LHV2119 HEV-12 HEV Overview 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery Service plug DC/DC converter 12-volt battery High-voltage harness Traction motor inverter Traction motor The hybrid system uses high voltage up to approximately 235 volts. High-voltage components are indicated in the illustration. High-voltage harnesses are orange. The system can be hot during and after starting. Be careful of both the high voltage and the high temperature. HYBRID VEHICLE CHARACTERISTICS WARNING ∙ When you leave your vehicle, be sure to place the ignition switch in the OFF position. ∙ Be sure to put the transmission in the P (Park) position because the vehicle can move when the READY to drive indicator light is on even if the gasoline engine is not running. When the READY to drive indicator light is on, do not leave your vehicle in a shift position other than the P (Park) position. The vehicle will creep and start abruptly if the accelerator pedal is depressed by mistake. This may cause serious injury or death. CAUTION If the vehicle is parked for a long period of time, the battery discharges gradually. To avoid this occurrence, drive the vehicle for approximately 30 minutes at least once every two to three months. Otherwise, the Li-ion battery may be damaged. If the Li-ion battery is completely discharged and the hybrid system cannot be activated, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. High-voltage parts and harnesses on the hybrid vehicles emit approximately the same amount of electromagnetic waves as the conventional gasoline-powered vehicles or home electronic appliances despite their electromagnetic shieldings. Charging the Li-ion battery while driving is important. The vehicle cannot run if the Liion battery is discharged. When in the N (Neutral) position and while both the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal are not depressed, the Li-ion battery does not recharge. Leaving the transmission in the N (Neutral) position, while both the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal are not depressed for an extended period of time, may discharge the Li-ion battery and the hybrid system may automatically be turned off. HEV Overview HEV-13 LHV2057 An air vent is located on the right hand side of the luggage room to cool the Li-ion battery and DC/DC converter. If the vent is covered, the battery will overheat resulting in reduced output performance of the hybrid system. For additional information, refer to “Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery air vent” in the “Appearance and care” section of this manual. HEV-14 HEV Overview LHV2058 LHV2059 ∙ Do not place objects over or into the air vent. The Li-ion battery or DC/DC converter may overheat and be damaged. Do not load large amounts of water in open containers (aquariums or buckets) into the vehicle. If the water spills onto the Li-ion battery, it may cause a short circuit and damage the Li-ion battery or DC/DC converter. CAUTION ∙ Do not allow any liquid to get on or in the air vent. It may cause a short circuit and damage the Li-ion battery and cooling fan. CAUTION Noise and vibration After the hybrid system is activated, the following noises and vibrations that are unique to the hybrid system may occur. The following situations do not indicate a malfunction: ∙ Electric motor noise from the engine compartment ∙ Noise from the rear of the vehicle when the hybrid system activates or deactivates ∙ Noise and vibration when the gasoline engine starts running or stops ∙ Operating noise or electric motor noise when releasing the accelerator pedal or depressing the brake pedal ∙ Engine noise due to rapid acceleration ∙ Fan noise from the air inlet located on the rear parcel shelf ∙ Noise from the climate control system HEV Overview HEV-15 MEMO HEV-16 HEV Overview 0 Illustrated table of contents Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Exterior rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Passenger compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8 Warning and indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9 AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD RESTRAINTS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Supplemental air bags (P. 1-45) Occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) (P. 1-45) Front Seat belt with pretensioner(s) and shoulder heights adjuster (P. 1-11, 1-45) Head restraints/headrests (P. 1-7) Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) 2nd row center position top tether strap (located on ceiling) (P. 1-23) 2nd row outboard seat top tether strap anchor (located on bottom of seatback) (P. 1-23) LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) (P. 1-23) Folding 2nd row bench (P. 1-2) Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) Seats (P. 1-2) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2549 0-2 Illustrated table of contents EXTERIOR FRONT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Engine hood (P. 3-21) Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-40) Wiper blades (P. 8-16) Windshield (P. 8-16) Windshield-washer fluid (P. 8-12) Power windows (P. 2-63) Door locks (P. 3-4) NISSAN Intelligent Key® (P. 3-7) Keys (P. 3-2) Mirrors (P. 3-33) Side view camera (if so equipped) (P. 4-11) Tire pressure (P. 8-27) Flat tire (P. 6-3) Tire chains (P. 8-27) Fog light switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-42) Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system (P. 2-42) Headlight and turn signal switch (P. 2-42) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23) Front view camera (if so equipped) (P. 4-11) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2540 Illustrated table of contents 0-3 EXTERIOR REAR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-40) Child safety rear door lock (P. 3-4) Fuel-filler door (P. 3-28) Fuel-filler cap (P. 3-28) Fuel recommendation (P. 10-2) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23) Rearview camera (P. 4-3, 4-11) Liftgate release (P. 3-22) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2541 0-4 Illustrated table of contents PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Glove box (P. 2-56) Map lights (P. 2-67) Power panoramic moonroof (if so equipped) (P. 2-65) Console box (P. 2-56) Luggage hooks (P. 2-56) Center armrest (2nd row) (P. 2-56) Cup holders (P. 2-56) Sun visors (P. 3-31) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LIC3720 Illustrated table of contents 0-5 INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. LII2516 0-6 Illustrated table of contents Vent (P. 4-29) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-42) Meters and gauges (P. 2-4) Warning and indicator lights (P. 2-10) Vehicle information display (P. 2-20) Wiper and washer switch, rear wiper washer switch (P. 2-40) Push-button ignition switch (P. 5-13) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Radio* Navigation system* (if so equipped) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) Glove box (P. 2-56) Heater and air conditioning controls (P. 4-30) Power outlet (P. 2-53) Shift lever (P. 5-18) Auxiliary jack* USB port* Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-45) 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Cruise control main/set switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-54) Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-56) Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System* Driver supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) Horn (P. 2-49) Tilt and telescopic steering (P. 3-31) Control panel and vehicle information display switches (P. 2-20) Hood release (P. 3-21) SPORT mode switch (P. 5-24) Fuel door release (P. 3-28) ECO mode switch (P. 5-24) Power liftgate switch (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) Power liftgate main switch (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-52) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-52) Heated steering wheel switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-50) Dynamic driver assistance switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-51) 21. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-47) Twin trip odometer reset switch (P. 2-5) *: Refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. Illustrated table of contents 0-7 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS MR20DD engine 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-4) Windshield-washer fluid reservoir (P. 8-12) Inverter coolant reservoir (P. 8-6) Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-7) Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-7) Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-11) Air cleaner (P. 8-15) Fuse box (P. 8-19) Radiator cap (P. 8-4) Engine cover removed for clarity. The 12–volt battery is located in the rear cargo area of the vehicle. Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LDI3135 0-8 Illustrated table of contents WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS Warning light or Name Page 12–volt battery charge warning light 2-11 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light 2-11 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) system warning light (if so equipped) 2-11 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection system warning light (if so equipped) 2-12 Warning light Name Brake warning light Page Warning light 2-12 or Electronically controlled brake warning light (yellow) 2-13 Low tire pressure warning light 2-13 Master warning light 2-15 Power steering warning light 2-15 PURE DRIVE® Hybrid system warning light 2-16 Indicator light Name Page Seat belt warning light and chime 2-16 Supplemental air bag warning light 2-16 Name Page All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK indicator light (if so equipped) 2-17 Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) OFF indicator light 2-17 EV indicator light 2-17 Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) 2-17 Illustrated table of contents 0-9 Indicator light Name Page Indicator light Name Page Front passenger air bag status light 2-17 Slip indicator light 2-19 High beam assist indicator light (green) (if so equipped) 2-17 Turn signal/ hazard indicator lights 2-19 2-19 High beam indicator light (blue) 2-17 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) 2-18 READY to drive indicator light 2-18 Security indicator light 2-18 Side light and headlight indicator light (green) 2-19 0-10 Illustrated table of contents 1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Front manual seat adjustment (for passenger’s seat). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 Front power seat adjustment (for driver’s seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Flexible seating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 Head restraints/headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 Adjustable head restraint/headrest components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Non-adjustable head restraint/ headrest components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 Install. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Seat belt warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Pregnant women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Three-point type seat belt with retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Seat belt extenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 Infants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25 Rear-facing child restraint installation using LATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28 Rear-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30 Forward-facing child restraint installation using LATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33 Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-41 Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). . . . . . . . . . . 1-45 Precautions on SRS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . 1-63 Supplemental air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . 1-64 SEATS ∙ Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls or make the vehicle move. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. ARS1152 WARNING ∙ Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ∙ For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat properly. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. ∙ After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked. 1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. ∙ Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. The seat may move suddenly and could cause loss of control of the vehicle. ∙ The seatback should not be reclined any more than needed for comfort. Seat belts are most effective when the passenger sits well back and straight up in the seat. If the seatback is reclined, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and being injured is increased. CAUTION When adjusting the seat positions, be sure not to contact any moving parts to avoid possible injuries and/or damage. FRONT MANUAL SEAT ADJUSTMENT (for passenger’s seat) Your vehicle seats can be adjusted manually. For additional information about adjusting the seats, refer to the steps outlined in this section. LRS3029 LRS3030 Forward and backward Reclining Pull the center of the bar up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the bar to lock the seat in position. To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position. The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3 Reclining Move the recline switch as shown until the desired angle is obtained. The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift lever is in P (Park). LRS2662 FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT (for driver’s seat) Operating tips ∙ The power seat motor has an autoreset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops during operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate the switch. For additional information, refer to “Automatic drive positioner” in “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Forward and backward Moving the switch as shown will slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. ∙ Do not operate the power seat switch for a long period of time when the Hybrid System is not in the READY mode. This will discharge the vehicle battery. 1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2784 LRS2270 LRS3031 Seat lifter Lumbar support ARMRESTS Move the switch as shown to achieve desired seat height. The lumbar support feature provides adjustable lower back support to the driver. Move the switch as shown to adjust the seatback lumbar area. The rear bench center armrest is locked in the up position. To lower the armrest, pull the armrest down as shown. To return the armrest to the up position, push up on the armrest until it is in the full up position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5 FLEXIBLE SEATING WARNING ∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seats when they are in the fold-down position. In a collision, people riding in these areas without proper restraints are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ∙ Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. ∙ Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt. ∙ Do not fold down the rear seats when occupants are in the rear seat area or any luggage is on the rear seats. – Make sure that the seat path is clear before moving the seat. – Be careful not to allow hands or feet to get caught or pinched in the seat. ∙ Head restraints/headrests should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Always replace and adjust them properly if they have been removed for any reason. ∙ If the head restraints/headrests are removed for any reason, they should be securely stored to prevent them from causing injury to passengers or damage to the vehicle in case of sudden braking or an accident. ∙ When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. ∙ Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. 1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2820 Folding the rear bench seat To fold the rear bench seat flat for maximum cargo hauling: 1. Make sure that the head restraints are lowered or removed. To remove the head restraints, push and hold the lock knob while moving the head restraints in an upward direction. Store the head restraints properly so they are not loose in the vehicle. HEAD RESTRAINTS/HEADRESTS 2. Stow the rear seat belts in the seat belt hooks found on the sides of the vehicle. 3. Lift up on the ring on the side of the outboard seats to fold the seatbacks flat. 4. To return the rear bench seats to a seating position, push up on the seatback until it latches in place. WARNING Head restraints/headrests supplement the other vehicle safety systems. They may provide additional protection against injury in certain rear end collisions. Adjustable head restraints/headrests must be adjusted properly, as specified in this section. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat. Do not attach anything to the head restraint/headrest stalks or remove the head restraint/headrest. Do not use the seat if the head restraint/headrest has been removed. If the head restraint/headrest was removed, reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint/headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. Failure to follow these instructions can reduce the effectiveness of the head restraints/headrests. This may increase the risk of serious injury or death in a collision. LRS2403 The illustration shows the seating positions equipped with head restraints/headrests. 䉱 Indicates the seating position equipped with a head restraint. is 䡲 Indicates the seating position is equipped with a headrest. + Indicates the seating position is not equipped with a head restraint or headrest (if applicable). ∙ Your vehicle is equipped with a head restraint/headrest that may be integrated, adjustable or non-adjustable. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7 ∙ Adjustable head restraints/headrests have multiple notches along the stalk(s) to lock them in a desired adjustment position. ∙ The non-adjustable head restraints/ headrests have a single locking notch to secure them to the seat frame. ∙ Proper Adjustment: – For the adjustable type, align the head restraint/headrest so the center of your ear is approximately level with the center of the head restraint/headrest. – If your ear position is still higher than the recommended alignment, place the head restraint/headrest at the highest position. ∙ If the head restraint/headrest has been removed, ensure that it is reinstalled and locked in place before riding in that designated seating position. LRS2300 ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/ HEADREST COMPONENTS 1. Removable head restraint/headrest LRS2299 NON-ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/HEADREST COMPONENTS 2. Multiple notches 1. Removable head restraint/headrest 3. Lock knob 2. Single notch 4. Stalks 3. Lock knob 4. Stalks 1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 5. Reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint/headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. LRS2302 REMOVE Use the following procedure to remove the head restraint/headrest: 1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to the highest position. 2. Push and hold the lock knob. 3. Remove the head restraint/headrest from the seat. 4. Store the head restraint/headrest properly in a secure place so it is not loose in the vehicle. LRS2303 INSTALL 1. Align the head restraint/headrest stalks with the holes in the seat. Make sure that the head restraint/headrest is facing the correct direction. The stalk 1 must be with the notch (notches) 䊊 installed in the hole with the lock knob 2 . 䊊 2. Push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint/headrest down. 3. Properly adjust the head restraint/ headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9 WRS0134 ADJUST For adjustable head restraint/headrest Adjust the head restraint/headrest so the center is level with the center of your ears. If your ear position is still higher than the recommended alignment, place the head restraint/headrest at the highest position. LRS2351 For non-adjustable headrest head restraint/ Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. 1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2305 Raise To raise the head restraint/headrest, pull it up. Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. SEAT BELTS LRS2306 Lower To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint/headrest down. Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. SSS0136 PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE If you are wearing your seat belt properly adjusted and you are sitting upright and well back in your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances of being injured or killed in a collision and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag. Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories specify that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11 SSS0134 WARNING ∙ Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be in the rear seats and in an appropriate restraint. 1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SSS0016 WARNING ∙ The seat belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly. ∙ Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle. ∙ Do not wear the seat belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness. ∙ Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt. ∙ Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts. SSS0014 WARNING ∙ Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never put the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. ∙ Position the lap belt as low and snug as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident. ∙ If the seat belt warning light glows continuously while the ignition is placed in the ON position with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indicate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ No changes should be made to the seat belt system. For example, do not modify the seat belt, add material, or install devices that may change the seat belt routing or tension. Doing so may affect the operation of the seat belt system. Modifying or tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. ∙ Once seat belt pretensioner(s) have activated, they cannot be reused and must be replaced together with the retractor. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ All seat belt assemblies, including retractors and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. ∙ All child restraints and attaching hardware should be inspected after any collision. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s inspection instructions and replacement recommendations. The child restraints should be replaced if they are damaged. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13 For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. PREGNANT WOMEN LRS0786 NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug and always position the lap belt as low as possible around the hips, not the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal area. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations. SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT INJURED PERSONS Both the driver’s and passenger’s front seats are equipped with a seat belt warning light. The warning light, located on the instrument panel, will show the status of the driver and passenger seat belt. NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations. NOTE: The front passenger seat belt warning light will not light up if the seat is not occupied. 1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT WITH RETRACTOR WARNING ∙ Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be in the rear seats and in an appropriate restraint. ∙ Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ∙ For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat belt properly. ∙ Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. LRS3029 Manual front seat shown (for passenger’s seat) Fastening the seat belts 1. Adjust the seat. For additional information, refer to “Seats” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15 LRS2662 Power front seat shown (for driver’s seat) LRS2674 2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the A until you hear and feel the buckle 䊊 latch engage. ∙ The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat. ∙ If the seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor. 1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The ELR mode allows the seat belt to extend and retract to allow the driver and passengers some freedom of movement in the seat. The ELR locks the seat belt when the vehicle slows down rapidly or during certain impacts. The ALR mode (child restraint mode) locks the seat belt for child restraint installation. LRS2675 3. Position the lap belt portion low and B as shown. snug on the hips 䊊 4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward C . the retractor to take up extra slack 䊊 Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest. The front passenger seat and the rear seating positions’ three-point seat belts have two modes of operation: ∙ Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ∙ Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) WARNING When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. When the ALR mode is activated, the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt returns to the ELR mode after the seat belt fully retracts. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. The ALR mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR mode should not be activated. If it is activated, it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension. It can also change the operation of the front passenger air bag. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17 To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows: ∙ Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement. If the retractor does not lock during this check, get the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service or to learn more about seat belt operation. WRS0139 Unfastening the seat belts To unfasten the seat belt, press the button 1 . The seat belt automation the buckle 䊊 cally retracts. Checking seat belt operation Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate methods: ∙ When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor ∙ When the vehicle slows down rapidly 1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0242 Shoulder belt height adjustment (front seats) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. To 1 adjust, pull out the adjustment button 䊊 and move the shoulder belt anchor to the 2 , so the belt passes over desired position 䊊 the center of the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Release the adjustment button to lock the shoulder belt anchor into position. SEAT BELT EXTENDERS WARNING If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap/shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender that is compatible with the installed seat belts is available for purchase. The extender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for assistance with purchasing an extender if an extender is required. ∙ After adjustment, release the adjustment button and try to move the shoulder belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position. ∙ The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. LRS2851 Seat belt hook When the seat belt is not in use and when folding down the rear seats, hook the rear seat belts on the seat belt hooks as shown. Perform a visual check to ensure the seat belt is not obstructing the rear seatback latch prior to folding up the rear seat. WARNING Before folding up the rear seats, ensure the seat belts are not obstructing the rear seatback latches to avoid damage to the seat belt webbing. WARNING ∙ Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, made by the same company which made the original equipment seat belts, should be used with NISSAN seat belts. ∙ Adults and children who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19 CHILD SAFETY ∙ Never use seat belt extenders to install child restraints. If the child restraint is not secured properly, the child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision or a sudden stop. SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE ∙ To clean the seat belt webbing, apply a mild soap solution or any solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry. ∙ If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry cloth. ∙ Periodically check to see that the seat belt and the metal components, such as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other damage on the webbing is found, the entire seat belt assembly should be replaced. WARNING Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained. In addition to the general information in this manual, child safety information is available from many other sources, including doctors, teachers, government traffic safety offices, and community organizations. Every child is different, so be sure to learn the best way to transport your child. 1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system There are three basic types of child restraint systems: ∙ Rear-facing child restraints ∙ Forward-facing child restraints ∙ Booster seats The proper restraint depends on the child’s size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less than 20 lbs. (9 kg) should be placed in rear-facing child restraints. Forwardfacing child restraints are available for children who outgrow rear-facing child restraints and are at least 1 year old. Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer use a forward-facing child restraint. WARNING Infants and children need special protection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fitting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. A child restraint may be secured in the vehicle by using either the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system or with the vehicle seat belt. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. SMALL CHILDREN NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens and children be restrained in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental restraint system (air bag system) for the front passenger. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)” in this section. INFANTS Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recommends that infants be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Children that are over 1 year old and weigh at least 20 lbs. (9 kg) should remain in a rear-facing child restraint as long as possible up to the height or weight limit of the child restraint. Children who outgrow the height or weight limit of the rear-facing child restraint and are at least 1 year old should be secured in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for minimum and maximum weight and height recommendations. NISSAN recommends that small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. LARGER CHILDREN Children should remain in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness until they reach the maximum height or weight limit allowed by the child restraint manufacturer. Once a child outgrows the height or weight limit of the harness-equipped forwardfacing child restraint, NISSAN recommends that the child be placed in a commercially available booster seat to obtain proper seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit properly, the booster seat should raise the child so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the chest and the top, middle portion of the shoulder. The shoulder belt should not cross the neck or face and should not fall off the shoulder. The lap belt should lie snugly across the lower hips or upper thighs, not the abdomen. A booster seat can only be used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21 A booster seat should be used until the child can pass the seat belt fit test below: WARNING Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo area. The child could be seriously injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision. ∙ Are the child’s back and hips against the vehicle seatback? ∙ Is the child able to sit without slouching? ∙ Do the child’s knees bend easily over the front edge of the seat with feet flat on the floor? ∙ Can the child safely wear the seat belt (lap belt low and snug across the hips and shoulder belt across mid-chest and shoulder)? ∙ Is the child able to use the properly adjusted head restraint/headrest? ∙ Will the child be able to stay in position for the entire ride? LRS2690 If you answered no to any of these questions, the child should remain in a booster seat using a three-point type seat belt. NOTE: Laws in some communities may follow different guidelines. Check local and state regulations to confirm your child is using the correct restraint system before traveling. 1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system CHILD RESTRAINTS – NISSAN recommends that all child restraints be installed in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. If you must install a forwardfacing child restraint in the front seat, refer to “Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts” in this section. ARS1098 PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD RESTRAINTS WARNING ∙ Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: WRS0256 – The child restraint must be used and installed properly. Always follow all of the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. – Infants and children should never be held on anyone’s lap. Even the strongest adult cannot resist the forces of a collision. – Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rearfacing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating air bag could seriously injure or kill a child. A rearfacing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat. – Be sure to purchase a child restraint that will fit the child and vehicle. Some child restraints may not fit properly in your vehicle. – Do not put a seat belt around both a child and another passenger. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23 – Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. – Never use the anchor points for adult seat belts, or other items. – A child restraint with a top tether strap should not be used in the front passenger seat. – Keep seatbacks as upright as possible after fitting the child restraint. – Infants and children should always be placed in an appropriate child restraint while in the vehicle. ∙ When the child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with the LATCH system or a seat belt. In a sudden stop or collision, loose objects can injure occupants or damage the vehicle. CAUTION A child restraint in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing a child in the child restraint. This vehicle is equipped with a universal child restraint anchor system, referred to as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. Some child restraints include rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to these anchors. For additional information, refer to “LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system” in this section. If you do not have a LATCH compatible child restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used. Several manufacturers offer child restraints for infants and children of various sizes. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following points in mind: 1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ∙ Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ∙ Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. ∙ If the child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Choose a child restraint that is designed for your child’s height and weight. Always follow all recommended procedures. ∙ If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is less than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), you may use either the LATCH anchors or the seat belt to install the child restraint (not both at the same time). ∙ If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. ∙ Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. hicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. Canadian law requires the top tether strap on forwardfacing child restraints be secured to the designated anchor point on the vehicle. The LATCH lower anchor points are provided to install child restraints in the following positions only: ∙ Rear bench seat – outboard seating positions LATCH lower anchor WARNING LRS2871 LATCH system lower anchor locations bench seat LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with LATCH system compatible child restraints. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint unless the combined weight of the child and child restraint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the ve- Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: – Attach LATCH system compatible child restraints only at the locations shown in the illustration. – Do not secure a child restraint in the rear bench center position using the LATCH system anchors. The child restraint will not be secured properly. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25 – Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area. Feel to make sure there are no obstructions over the anchors such as seat belt webbing or seat cushion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the lower anchors are obstructed. – Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorages, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. WRS0700 LATCH lower anchor location LATCH lower anchor location The LATCH lower anchors are located as shown. A label is attached to the seatback to help you locate the LATCH lower anchors. 1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2872 LATCH label locations rear bench Top tether anchor WARNING ∙ Do not allow cargo to contact the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor. Properly secure the cargo so it does not contact the top tether strap. Cargo that is not properly secured or cargo that contacts the top tether strap may damage it during a collision. A child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the top tether strap is damaged. LRS0661 LATCH webbing-mounted attachment Installing child restraint LATCH lower anchor attachments LATCH compatible child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Check your child restraint for a label stating that it is compatible with LATCH. This information may also be in the instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer. LRS0662 LATCH rigid-mounted attachment When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. ∙ Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorages, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-27 The top tether anchor located in the roof is only to be used for a child restraint located in the center position of the rear bench seat. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH LRS2714 1 䊊 2 䊊 Rear bench seat Top tether strap Anchor point Top tether anchor point locations Anchor points are located in the following locations: ∙ Rear bench on the bottom of the seatback in the seating positions shown. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. ∙ Roof above the rear cargo area. 1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint in the rear bench seats using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0801 Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. WRS0802 Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 LRS0673 Rear-facing – step 3 3. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your hand to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29 the vehicle seat belt (if applicable). Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. 5. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 2 through 4. REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS WARNING LRS0674 Rear-facing – step 4 4. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint or try installing by using The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child 1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belts in the rear seats: WRS0256 Rear-facing – step 1 1. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0761 Rear-facing – step 2 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. LRS2395 Rear-facing – step 3 3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to the ELR mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-31 LRS2396 Rear-facing – step 4 4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. WRS0762 Rear-facing – step 5 5. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2397 Rear-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. Follow these steps to install a forwardfacing child restraint in the rear bench seats using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. LRS2398 Forward-facing webbing-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point. For additional information, refer to “Installing top tether strap” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-33 ditional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. LRS2399 Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. 3. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For ad- 1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0671 Forward-facing – step 4 4. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. 5. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. 7. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 3 through 6. WRS0697 Forward-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. LRS3041 1 䊊 2 䊊 Rear seats Top tether strap Anchor point Installing top tether strap The child restraint top tether strap must be used when installing the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchor attachments. First, secure the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchors (rear outboard positions only). Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35 Rear bench seat WARNING OUTBOARD SEATING POSITIONS 1. Remove the head restraint/headrest and store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 2. Position the top tether strap shown. 1 䊊 as 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether 2 as shown. anchor point 䊊 Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. 4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS WARNING The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. Follow these steps to install a forwardfacing child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rear seats or in the front passenger seat: 1. If you must install a child restraint in the front seat, it should be placed in a forward-facing direction only. Move the seat to the rearmost position. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and, therefore, must not be used in the front seat. WRS0699 Forward-facing (front passenger seat) – step 1 For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. 2. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37 Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. WRS0680 Forward-facing – step 3 3. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point (rear seat installation only). For additional information, refer to “Installing top tether strap” in this section. 1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2394 Forward-facing – step 4 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to ELR mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. LRS0668 Forward-facing – step 5 5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. WRS0681 Forward-facing – step 6 6. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 7. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. WRS0698 Forward-facing – step 8 8. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39 9. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 2 through 8. WRS0475 Forward-facing – step 10 10. If the child restraint is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front passenger air bag status light should illuminate. If this light is not illuminated refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. Move the child restraint to another seating position. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. 1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2714 1 䊊 2 䊊 Rear seats Top tether strap Anchor point Installing top tether strap The child restraint top tether strap must be used when installing the child restraint with seat belts. First, secure the child restraint with the seat belt. Rear bench seat OUTBOARD SEATING POSITIONS 1. Remove the head restraint/headrest and store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 2. Position the top tether strap shown. 1 䊊 as 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether 2 as shown. anchor point 䊊 4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. CENTER SEATING POSITION 1. Remove the head restraint/headrest and store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. Make sure the head restraint/headrest does not contact the top tether strap. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. BOOSTER SEATS For additional information on installing a booster seat in your vehicle, follow the instructions outlined in this section. Precautions on booster seats WARNING If a booster seat and seat belt are not used properly, the risk of a child being injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision greatly increases: – Make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is away from the child’s face and neck and the lap portion of the belt does not cross the stomach. – Make sure the shoulder belt is not behind the child or under the child’s arm. – A booster seat must only be installed in a seating position that has a lap/shoulder belt. 2 cover 2. Open the top tether anchor 䊊 located on the ceiling. 1 to the tether 3. Secure the tether strap 䊊 2 as shown. anchor point 䊊 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41 LRS2479 A. Low back booster seat B. High back booster seat LRS0453 LRS0464 Booster seats of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any booster seat, keep the following points in mind: ∙ Make sure the child’s head will be properly supported by the booster seat or vehicle seat. The seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. For example, if a low back booster seat is chosen, the vehicle seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. If the seatback is lower than the center of the child’s ears, a high back booster seat should be used. ∙ Choose only a booster seat with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ∙ Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. 1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ∙ If the booster seat is compatible with your vehicle, place the child in the booster seat and check the various adjustments to be sure the booster seat is compatible with the child. Always follow all recommended procedures. Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the rear seat or in the front passenger seat: All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. The instructions in this section apply to booster seat installation in the rear seats or the front passenger seat. Booster seat installation WARNING To avoid injury to child, do not use the lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts. WRS0699 1. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, move the seat to the rearmost position. 2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front-facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety”, “Child restraints” and “Booster seats” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43 If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat. 4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the child’s hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. LRS0454 Front passenger position 3. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct booster seat fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the booster seat is removed. For additional information, refer to "Head restraints/headrests" in this section. 5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the child’s shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instructions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in “Three-point type seat belt with retractor” in this section. 1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0475 7. If the booster seat is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front pasmay or senger air bag status light may not illuminate, depending on the size of the child and the type of booster seat being used. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) PRECAUTIONS ON SRS This SRS section contains important information concerning the following systems: ∙ Driver and front passenger supplemental front-impact air bag (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System) ∙ Front seat-mounted supplemental air bag side-impact ∙ Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag ∙ Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) Supplemental front-impact air bag system The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System can help cushion the impact force to the head and chest of the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag system This system can help cushion the impact force to the chest area of the driver and front passenger in certain side-impact collisions. The side air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag system This system can help cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in front and rear outboard seating positions in certain side-impact collisions. The curtain air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. In a rollover, the curtain air bags are designed to inflate and remain inflated for a short time. The SRS is designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the driver and front passenger seat belts and is not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the occupant seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. For additional information, refer to “Seat belts” in this section. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45 Always sit back against the seatbackand as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always properly use the seat belts. WRS0031 WARNING ∙ The front air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents ∙ The front passenger air bag will not inflate if the passenger air bag status light is lit. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ∙ The seat belts and the front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, if you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. 1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ∙ The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System monitors the severity of a collision and seat belt usage, then inflates the air bags as needed. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. ∙ The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag OFF under some conditions. This sensor is only used in this seat. Failure to be properly seated and wearing the seat belt can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ∙ Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the front air bag inflates. ARS1133 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47 ARS1041 ARS1042 ∙ Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. ∙ Children may be severely injured or killed when the front air bags, side air bags or curtain air bags inflate if they are not properly restrained. Pre-teens and children should be properly restrained in the rear seat, if possible. WARNING WARNING 1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ARS1043 ARS1044 ARS1045 ARS1046 WARNING ∙ Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rearfacing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-49 WARNING WRS0431 WARNING Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bags and roofmounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bags: ∙ The seat belts, the side air bags and curtain air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor. The side air bag and curtain air bag inflate with great force. Do not allow anyone to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat or near the side roof rails. Do not allow anyone sitting in the front seats or rear outboard seats to extend their hand out of the window or lean against the door. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations. ∙ The side air bags and curtain air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact, or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents. 1-50 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0032 WARNING ∙ When sitting in the rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If the side air bag inflates, you may be seriously injured. Be especially careful with children, who should always be properly restrained. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. ∙ Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with side air bag inflation. SSS0162 SSS0159 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51 NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System (front seats) 1. Supplemental front-impact air bag modules 2. Air bag Control Unit (ACU) 3. Occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) 4. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag modules 5. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bags 6. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag inflators 7. Satellite sensors 8. Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) 9. Pressure sensors in door (driver’s side shown; front passenger side similar) 10. Crash zone sensor LRS2817 1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WARNING To ensure proper operation of the passenger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, please observe the following items. ∙ Do not allow a passenger in the rear bench seats to push or pull on the seatback pocket. ∙ Do not place heavy loads heavier than 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) on the seatback, head restraint/headrest or in the seatback pocket. ∙ Make sure that there is nothing pressing against the rear of the seatback, such as a child restraint installed in the rear seat or an object stored on the floor. ∙ Make sure that there is no object placed under the front passenger seat. ∙ Make sure that there is no object placed between the seat cushion and center console or between the seat cushion and the door. ∙ If a forward-facing child restraint is installed in the front passenger seat, do not position the front passenger seat so the child restraint contacts the instrument panel. If the child restraint does contact the instrument panel, the system may determine the seat is occupied and the passenger air bag may deploy in a collision. Also the front passenger air bag status light may not illuminate. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. ∙ Confirm the operating condition with the front passenger air bag status light. ∙ If you notice that the front passenger air bag status light is not operating as described in this section, get the occupant classification system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Until you have confirmed with a dealer that your passenger seat occupant classification system is working properly, position the occupants in the rear seating positions. ∙ Do not position the front passenger seat so it contacts the rear seat. If the front seat does contact the rear seat, the air bag system may determine a sensor malfunction has occurred and the front passenger air bag status light may illuminate and the supplemental air bag warning light may flash. This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and front passenger seats. This system is designed to meet certification requirements under U.S. regulations. It is also permitted in Canada. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed. The driver supplemental front-impact air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The front passenger supplemental front-impact air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box. The front air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-53 damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper front air bag system operation. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System monitors information from the crash zone sensor, the Air bag Control Unit (ACU), seat belt buckle sensors and occupation classification sensor (weight sensor). Inflator operation is based on the severity of a collision and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front passenger, the occupant classification sensor is also monitored. Based on information from the sensor, only one front air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on the crash severity and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air bag may be automatically turned off under some conditions, depending on the weight detected on the front passenger seat and how the seat belt is used. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, the front passenger air bag status light will be illuminated. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. One front air bag inflating does not indicate improper performance of the system. If you have any questions about your air bag system, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to obtain information about the system. If you are considering modification of your vehicle due to a disability, you may also contact NISSAN. Contact information is contained in the front of this Owner’s Manual. crease the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, the front air bag module during inflation. When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. The front air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the front occupants. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Even with NISSAN Advanced Air Bags, seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. The front air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants. Because of this, the force of the front air bag inflating can in- 1-54 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. Front passenger air bag and status light WARNING The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF under some conditions. Read this section carefully to learn how it operates. Proper use of the seat, seat belt and child restraints is necessary for most effective protection. Failure to follow all instructions in this manual concerning the use of seats, seat belts and child restraints can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. WRS0475 CONDITION DESCRIPTION Empty Empty front passenger seat Bag or Child or Child Restraint or Small Adult in front passenger seat Adult in the front passenger seat Nobody/Somebody Adult In addition to the above, certain objects placed on the front passenger seat may also cause the light to operate as described above depending on their weight. PASSENGER AIR BAG INDI) CATOR LIGHT ( ON (illuminated) Status light The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag on or off depending on the weight applied to the front passenger seat. The status of the front passenger air bag (ON or OFF) is indicated by the front passenger air which is located on bag status light the instrument panel. After the ignition switch is placed in the "ON" position, the front passenger air bag status light on the instrument panel illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off or remains illuminated depending on the front passenger seat occupied status. The light operates as follows: FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG STATUS INHIBITED ON (illuminated) INHIBITED OFF (dark) ACTIVATED For additional information, refer to “Normal operation” and “Troubleshooting” in this section. Front passenger air bag The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is operated under some conditions as described below in accordance with U.S. regu- Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-55 lations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflate in a crash. The driver air bag and other air bags in your vehicle are not part of this system. The purpose of the regulation is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag to certain front passenger seat occupants, such as children, by requiring the air bag to be automatically turned OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the requirements. The occupant classification sensor in this vehicle is a weight sensor. It is designed to detect an occupant and objects on the seat by weight. For example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System is designed to turn the front passenger air bag OFF in accordance with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of the type specified in the regulations is on the seat, its weight and the child’s weight can be detected and cause the air bag to turn OFF. Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and using the seat belt as outlined in this manual should not cause the front passenger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, however if the occu- pant takes his/her weight off the seat cushion (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF. Always be sure to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the seat belt and supplemental air bag. inflation, because of the object’s weight detected by the occupant classification sensor. Other conditions could also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is standing on the seat, or if two children are on the seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual. Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated and restrained properly. NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and children be properly restrained in a rear seat. NISSAN also recommends that appropriate child restraints and booster seats be properly installed in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the occupant classification sensor is designed to operate as described above to turn the front passenger air bag OFF for specified child restraints as required by the regulations. Failing to properly secure child restraints and to use the ALR mode may allow the restraint to tip or move in a collision or sudden stop. This can also result in the passenger air bag inflating in a crash instead of being OFF. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. Using the front passenger air bag status light, you can monitor when the front passenger air bag is automatically turned OFF. If the front passenger seat is not occupied, the front passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects placed on the seat could result in air bag 1-56 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system If an adult occupant is in the seat but the front passenger air bag status light is illuminated (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting on the seat properly or not using the seat belt properly. If a child restraint must be used in the front seat, the front passenger air bag status light may or may not be illuminated, depending on the size of the child and the type of child restraint being used. If the air bag status light is not illuminated (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a crash), it could be that the child restraint or seat belt is not being used properly. Make sure that the child restraint is installed properly, the seat belt is used properly and the occu- pant is positioned properly. If the air bag status light is still not illuminated, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. If the front passenger air bag status light will not illuminate even though you believe that the child restraint, the seat belts and the occupant are properly positioned, it is recommended that you take your vehicle to a NISSAN dealer. A NISSAN dealer can check system status by using a special tool. However, until you have confirmed with a dealer that your air bag is working properly, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System and front passenger air bag status light will take a few seconds to register a change in the front passenger seat status. This is normal system operation and does not indicate a malfunction. If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger air bag system, the supplemental air , located in the mebag warning light ter and gauges area of the instrument panel, will be illuminated (blinking or steadily lit). Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Normal operation In order for the occupant classification sensor system to classify the front passenger based on weight, please follow the precautions and steps outlined below: Precautions ∙ Make sure that there are no objects weighing over 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) hanging on the seat or placed in the seatback pocket. Steps 1. Adjust the seat as outlined in the “Seats” section of this manual. Sit upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with your feet comfortably extended to the floor. 2. Make sure there are no objects on your lap. ∙ Make sure that a rear passenger is not pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. 3. Fasten the seat belt as outlined in the “Seat belts” section of this manual. Front passenger seat belt buckle status is monitored by the occupant classification system, and is used as an input to determine occupancy status. So, it is highly recommended that the front passenger fasten their seat belt. ∙ Make sure that the front passenger seat or seatback is not forced back against an object on the seat or floor behind it. 4. Remain in this position for 30 seconds allowing the system to classify the front passenger before the vehicle is put into motion. ∙ Make sure that there is no object placed under the front passenger seat. 5. Ensure proper classification by checking the front passenger air bag status light. ∙ Make sure that a child restraint or other object is not pressing against the rear of the seatback. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-57 NOTE: This vehicle’s occupant classification sensor system generally keeps the classification locked during driving, so it is important that you confirm that the front passenger is properly classified prior to driving. However, the occupant classification sensor may recalculate the weight of the occupant under some conditions (both while driving and when stopped), so front passenger seat occupants should continue to remain seated as outlined above. Troubleshooting However, if the occupant is not a small adult, then this may be due to the following conditions that may be interfering with the weight sensors: ∙ Occupant is not sitting upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with his/her feet comfortably extended to the floor. ∙ A child restraint or other object pressing against the rear of the seatback. ∙ A rear passenger pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. NOTE: A system check will be performed during which the front passenger air bag status light will remain lit for about 7 seconds initially. If the light is still ON after this, the person should be advised not to ride in the front passenger seat and the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 2. If the light is OFF with a small adult, child or child restraint occupying the front passenger seat. If you think the front passenger air bag status light is incorrect: ∙ Forcing the front seat or seatback against an object on the seat or floor behind it. 1. If the light is ON with an adult occupying the front passenger seat: ∙ An object placed under the front passenger seat. ∙ Occupant is a small adult — the air bag light is functioning as intended. The front passenger air bag is suppressed. ∙ An object placed between the seat cushion and center console or between the seat cushion and the door. ∙ Small adult or child is not sitting upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with his/her feet comfortably extended to the floor. If the vehicle is moving, please come to a stop when it is safe to do so. Check and correct any of the above conditions. Restart the vehicle and wait 1 minute. ∙ The child restraint is not properly installed, as outlined in the “Child restraints” section of this manual. 1-58 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system This may be due to the following conditions that may be interfering with the weight sensors: ∙ An object weighing over 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) hanging on the seat or placed in the seatback pocket. ∙ A child restraint or other object pressing against the rear of the seatback. ∙ A rear passenger pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. ∙ Forcing the front seat or seatback against an object on the seat or floor behind it. ∙ An object placed under the front passenger seat. ∙ An object placed between the seat cushion and center console. If the vehicle is moving, please come to a stop when it is safe to do so. Check and correct any of the above conditions. Restart the vehicle and wait 1 minute. NOTE: A system check will be performed during which the front passenger air bag status light will remain lit for about 7 seconds initially. If the light is still OFF after this, the small adult, child or child restraint should be repositioned in the rear seat and the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 3. If the light is OFF with no front passenger and no objects on the front passenger seat, the vehicle should be checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. Other supplemental front-impact air bag precautions WARNING ∙ Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the front air bags inflate. ∙ Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the front air bag system. ∙ Tampering with the front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the instrument panel or by installing additional trim material around the air bag system. ∙ Removing or modifying the front passenger seat may affect the function of the air bag and result in serious personal injury. ∙ Immediately after inflation, several front air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ∙ No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-59 ∙ Modifying or tampering with the front passenger seat may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material on the seat cushion or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, on the seat that are not specifically designed to assure proper air bag operation. Additionally, do not stow any objects under the front passenger seat or the seat cushion and seatback. Such objects may interfere with the proper operation of the occupant classification sensor (weight sensor). ∙ No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the seat belt system. This may affect the front air bag system. Tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. ∙ It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for work on and around the front air bag. It is also recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for installation of electrical equipment. The Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the air bag system. ∙ A cracked windshield should be replaced immediately by a qualified repair facility. A cracked windshield could affect the function of the supplemental air bag system. *The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the front air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. 1-60 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2501 Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag and roof-mounted curtain sideimpact and rollover supplemental air bag systems The side air bags are located in the outside of the seatback of the front seats. The curtain air bags are located in the side roof rails in both rows. All of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual apply and must be followed. The side air bags and curtain air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity side collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in an- other type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity impact. They are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. They may not inflate in certain side collisions. Curtain air bags are also designed to inflate in certain types of rollover collisions or near rollovers. As a result, certain vehicle movements (for example, during severe offroading) may cause the curtain air bags to inflate. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper side air bag and curtain air bag operation. When the side air bags and curtain air bags inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. Side air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the chest of the front occupants. Curtain air bags help to cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the front and rear outboard seating positions in all rows. They can help save lives and reduce serious in- juries. However, an inflating side air bag or curtain air bag may cause abrasions or other injuries. Side air bags and curtain air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. mental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. The seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the side air bag. Rear seat passengers should be seated as far away as practical from the door finishers and side roof rails. The side air bags and curtain air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the occupants. Because of this, the force of the side air bags and curtain air bags inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, these air bag modules during inflation. The side air bag will deflate quickly after the collision is over. ∙ Do not place any objects near the seatback of the front seats. Also, do not place any objects (an umbrella, bag, etc.) between the front door finisher and the front seat. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if a side air bag inflates. The curtain air bag will remain inflated for a short time. The side air bags and curtain air bags operate only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supple- WARNING ∙ Right after inflation, several side air bag and curtain air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ∙ No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. This is to prevent damage to or accidental inflation of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. ∙ Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or side panel. This could affect proper operation of the curtain air bag systems. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-61 ∙ Tampering with the side air bag system may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material near the seatbacks or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, around the side air bag. ∙ It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for work on and around the side air bag and curtain air bag. It is also recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for installation of electrical equipment. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the side air bag or curtain air bag systems. *The SRS wiring harness or connectors are yellow or orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the side air bags and curtain air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) WARNING ∙ The pretensioner(s) cannot be reused after activation. They must be replaced together with the retractor and buckle as a unit. ∙ It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for work on and around the pretensioner system. It is also recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for installation of electrical equipment. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the pretensioner system. ∙ If the vehicle becomes involved in a collision but pretensioner(s) are not activated, be sure to have the pretensioner system checked and, if necessary, replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ If you need to dispose of the pretensioner(s) or scrap the vehicle, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. ∙ No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the pretensioner system. This is to prevent damage to or accidental activation of the pretensioner(s). Tampering with the pretensioner system may result in serious personal injury. The pretensioner system may activate with the supplemental air bag system in certain types of collisions. Working with the seat belt retractor, the pretensioner(s) help tighten the seat belt when the vehicle becomes involved in certain types of collisions, helping to restrain front seat occupants. 1-62 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The pretensioner(s) are encased within the seat belt retractor and to the seat belt anchor affixed to the floor of the vehicle. These seat belts are used the same way as conventional seat belts. When pretensioner(s) activate, smoke is released and a loud noise may be heard. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. After the pretensioner(s’) activation, load limiters allow the seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) to reduce forces against the chest. The supplemental air bag warning is used to indicate malfunctions light in the pretensioner system. For additional information, refer to "Supplemental air bag warning light" in this section. If the operation of the supplemental air bag warning light indicates there is a malfunction, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the pretensioner system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. WARNING Do not use a rear-facing child restraint on a seat protected by an air bag in front of it. If the air bag deploys, it may cause serious injury or death. WRS0885 1. SRS Air Bag Warning Labels The warning labels are located on the surface of the sun visor. SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LABELS Warning labels about the supplemental front-impact air bag system are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-63 If any of the following conditions occur, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and pretensioner systems need servicing: ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. LRS0100 SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT The supplemental air bag warning light, displaying in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits for the air bag systems, pretensioner(s) and all related wiring. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. Under these conditions, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag or pretensioner systems may not operate properly. They must be checked and repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 1-64 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Repair and replacement procedure The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags and pretensioner(s) are designed to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light remains illuminated after inflation has occurred. These systems should be repaired and/or replaced as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When maintenance work is required on the vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags, pretensioner(s) and related parts should be pointed out to the person performing the maintenance. The ignition switch should always be placed in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle. WARNING ∙ Once a front air bag, side air bag, or curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag module will not function again and must be replaced. Additionally, the activated pretensioner(s) must also be replaced. The air bag module and pretensioner(s) should be replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. However, the air bag module and pretensioner(s) cannot be repaired. ∙ If there is an impact to your vehicle from any direction, your Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) should be checked to verify it is still functioning correctly. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The OCS should be checked even if no air bags deploy as a result of the impact. Failure to verify proper OCS function may result in an improper air bag deployment resulting in injury or death. ∙ The front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag systems and the pretensioner system should be inspected if there is any damage to the front end or side portion of the vehicle. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ If you need to dispose of the supplemental air bag or pretensioner systems or scrap the vehicle, it is recommended that you contact a NISSAN dealer for this service. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-65 2 Instruments and controls Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Assist charge gauge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Compass (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Compass display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Checking lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Vehicle information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 How to use the vehicle information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Startup display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Resetting the drive computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Vehicle information display warnings and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Rear switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 LED Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 Instrument brightness control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48 Fog light switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49 Heated seat switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49 Heated steering wheel switch (if so equipped) . . 2-50 Dynamic driver assistance switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch. . . . . . 2-52 All-wheel drive (AWD) lock switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52 E-call (SOS) switch (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 Power outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 12v outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 Extended storage switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Front-door pockets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57 Overhead sunglasses storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-58 Cargo area storage bin (if so equipped) . . . . . . 2-60 Luggage hooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-60 Cargo cover (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-61 Roof rack (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-63 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-63 Power moonroof (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-65 Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-67 Console light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68 Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68 Personal lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-69 Room light (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-69 Luggage compartment light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-70 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-70 Programming HomeLink® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-71 Programming HomeLink® for Canadian customers and gate openers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72 Operating the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73 Programming trouble-diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73 Clearing the programmed information . . . . . . 2-73 Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74 If your vehicle is stolen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74 INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. LII2516 2-2 Instruments and controls Vent (P. 4-29) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-42) Meters and gauges (P. 2-4) Warning and indicator lights (P. 2-10) Vehicle information display (P. 2-20) Wiper and washer switch, rear wiper washer switch (P. 2-40) Push-button ignition switch (P. 5-13) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Radio* Navigation system* (if so equipped) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) Glove box (P. 2-56) Heater and air conditioning controls (P. 4-30) Power outlet (P. 2-53) Shift lever (P. 5-18) Auxiliary jack* USB port* Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-45) 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Cruise control main/set switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-54) Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-56) Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System* Driver supplemental air bag (P. 1-45) Horn (P. 2-49) Tilt and telescopic steering (P. 3-31) Control panel and vehicle information display switches (P. 2-20) Hood release (P. 3-21) SPORT mode switch (P. 5-24) Fuel door release (P. 3-28) ECO mode switch (P. 5-24) Power liftgate switch (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) Power liftgate main switch (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-52) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-52) Heated steering wheel switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-50) Dynamic driver assistance switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-51) 21. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-47) Twin trip odometer reset switch (P. 2-5) *: Refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. Instruments and controls 2-3 METERS AND GAUGES LIC2255 Speedometer The speedometer indicates vehicle speed. LIC3636 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Tachometer Warning and indicator lights Vehicle information display Speedometer Fuel gauge Assist charge gauge 2-4 Instruments and controls SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER This vehicle is equipped with a speedometer and odometer. The speedometer is located on the right side of the meter cluster. The odometer is located within the vehicle information display. Changing the display 2 on the left Push the TRIP RESET switch 䊊 side of the instrument panel to change the display as follows: ODO → Trip → Trip → ODO Resetting the trip odometer 2 for more Pushing the TRIP RESET switch 䊊 than 1 second resets the currently displayed trip odometer to zero. LIC3693 Odometer/Twin trip odometer The odometer and the twin trip odometer 1 are displayed in the vehicle information 䊊 display when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The odometer records the total distance the vehicle has been driven. The twin trip odometer records the distance of individual trips. LIC3694 Clock and Outside temperature display Clock The clock is displayed at the top of the vehicle information display. Outside temperature display The outside temperature is displayed at the top of the vehicle information display. The snowflake icon appears if the outside temperature is below 37°F (3°C). The temperature can be changed to display in Celsius or Fahrenheit. For additional information, refer to “Unit” in this section. Instruments and controls 2-5 Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers 0 (Empty). indicates that the fuel-filler door The is located on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. CAUTION LIC2219 LIC2222 TACHOMETER FUEL GAUGE The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev 1 . engine into the red zone 䊊 The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. CAUTION When engine speed approaches the red zone, reduce engine speed. Operating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. The gauge needle returns to 0 (Empty) after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. The low fuel warning message appears in the vehicle information display when the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low. 2-6 Instruments and controls ∙ If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as possible. light After a few driving trips. the should turn off. If the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ For additional information, refer to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in this section. COMPASS (if so equipped) This unit measures terrestrial magnetism and indicates the heading direction of the vehicle. With the ignition switch in the ON position, button as described in the press the charts below to activate various features of the automatic anti-glare rearview mirror. Push and hold the button for about: 1 second LIC2544 8 seconds ASSIST CHARGE GAUGE The assist charge gauge indicates the condition of the electric motor. When the needle is between the center and “charge” 1 range), this indicates that the electric (䊊 motor is generating power to recharge the Li-ion battery. When the needle is between the center and the PWR side, this indicates that the electric motor is powering the drive wheels and the Li-ion battery is discharging. 10 seconds Feature: (Push button again for about 1 second to change settings) Compass display toggles on/off Compass zone can be changed to correct false compass readings Compass enters calibration mode For additional information about the automatic anti-glare feature, refer to “Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. LIC1487 COMPASS DISPLAY Press the button for about one second when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position to toggle the compass di1 on or off. The display will rection display 䊊 indicate the direction that the vehicle is heading. N: North E: East S: South W: West If the display reads “C”, calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at less than 5 mph (8 km/h). Instruments and controls 2-7 You can also calibrate the compass by driving your vehicle on your everyday route. The compass will be calibrated once it has tracked three complete circles. WIC0355 2-8 Instruments and controls Zone variation change procedure The difference between magnetic north and geographical north is known as variance. In some areas, this difference can sometimes be great enough to cause false compass readings. Follow these instructions to set the variance for your particular location if this happens: button for 1. Press and hold the about 8 seconds. The current zone number will appear in the display. Release the button. 2. Find your current location on the zone map. Refer to the illustration. button repeatedly to 3. Press the toggle through the zone numbers until the desired number appears in the display. Once you have selected a zone number, the display will show a compass direction within a few seconds. Inaccurate compass direction The compass display is equipped with automatic correction function. If the correct direction is not shown, follow this procedure. 1. With the display turned on, press and for about 10 seconds. hold the The “C” icon in the compass display will illuminate. 2. Calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at a maximum speed of 5 mph (8 km/h). 3. After completing the circles, the display should return to normal. CAUTION ∙ Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc., which are attached to the vehicle by means of a magnet. They affect the operation of the compass. ∙ When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as it may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing. Instruments and controls 2-9 WARNING LIGHTS, INDICATOR LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS 12–volt battery charge warning light PURE DRIVE® Hybrid system warning light High beam indicator light (blue) or Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) system warning light (if so equipped) Supplemental air bag warning light READY to drive indicator light Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection system warning light (if so equipped) All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK indicator light (if so equipped) Security indicator light or Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) OFF indicator light Side light and headlight indicator light (green) Electronically controlled brake warning light (yellow) EV indicator light Slip indicator light Low tire pressure warning light Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) SPORT mode indicator light Master warning light Front passenger air bag status light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light Brake warning light Power steering warning light 2-10 Instruments and controls High beam assist indicator light (green) (if so equipped) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light CHECKING LIGHTS WARNING LIGHTS With all doors closed, apply the parking brake, fasten the seat belts and place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the hybrid system. The following lights (if so equipped) will come on: , , , , The following lights (if so equipped) come on briefly and then go off: , , , , , , If any light fails to come on or operate in a way other than described, it may indicate a burned-out bulb and/or a system malfunction. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Some indicators and warnings are also displayed on the vehicle information display between the speedometer and tachometer. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. 12–volt battery charge warning light If this light comes on when the READY to drive indicator light comes on, it may indicate the charging system is not functioning properly. Have your vehicle serviced immediately. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. CAUTION The charging system may not be functioning properly if the 12–volt battery charge warning light comes on while the hybrid system is running. The hybrid system will stop operating when the 12–volt battery becomes discharged. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact a NISSAN dealer. or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the ABS warning light illuminates and then turns off. This indicates the ABS is operational. If the ABS warning light illuminates while the hybrid system is running, or while driving, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock function is turned off. The brake system then operates normally, but without antilock assistance. For additional information, refer to “Brake system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) system warning light (if so equipped) This light comes on when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. It turns off after the engine is started. Instruments and controls 2-11 This light illuminates when the AEB system is set to OFF on the vehicle information display. If the light illuminates when the AEB system is on, it may indicate that the system is unavailable. For additional information, refer to “Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection system warning light (if so equipped) This light comes on when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. It turns off after the engine is started. This light illuminates when the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is set to OFF in the vehicle information display. If the light illuminates when the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is on, it may indicate that the system is unavailable. For additional information, refer to “Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. 2-12 Instruments and controls or Brake warning light This light functions for both the parking brake and the foot brake systems. Low brake fluid warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light comes on while the hybrid system is running, with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following: 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. For additional information, refer to “Brake fluid” in the “Doit-yourself ” section of this manual. 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the warning system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING ∙ Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driving it could be dangerous. ∙ Pressing the brake pedal with the engine stopped and/or a low brake fluid level may increase your stopping distance and braking will require greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel. ∙ If the brake fluid level is below the MINIMUM or MIN mark on the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive until the brake system has been checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning indicator When the parking brake is released and the brake fluid level is sufficient, if both the brake warning light and the ABS warning light illuminate, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the brake system checked and, if necessary, repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Avoid high-speed driving and abrupt braking. For additional information, refer to “Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light” in this section. Electronically controlled brake warning light (yellow) When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position and the hybrid system is in the READY mode, the light stays on for about 2 seconds. If the light comes on at any other time, it may indicate the regenerative brake and/or the electronically controlled brake systems are not functioning properly. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If the hydraulic brake warning light also comes on with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle immediately and it is recommended that you call a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, refer to "Brake system" in the "Starting and driving" section of this manual. WARNING Your brake system may not be working properly if both the brake warning light and electronically controlled brake system warning light come on when the hybrid system is in READY mode and the parking brake is not applied. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driving could be dangerous. Low tire pressure warning light Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tire pressure of all tires except the spare. The low tire pressure warning light warns of low tire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is not functioning properly. After the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, this light illuminates for about 1 second and turns off. Low tire pressure warning If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the warning light will illumi- nate. A “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning also appears in the vehicle information display. When the low tire pressure warning light illuminates, you should stop and adjust the tire pressure of all four tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening. The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning appears each time the ignition switch is placed in the ON position as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Instruments and controls 2-13 TPMS malfunction If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The "Tire Pressure Low — Add Air" warning does not appear if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. For additional information, refer to “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Tire pressure” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. WARNING ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. 2-14 Instruments and controls ∙ If the light does not illuminate with the ignition switch placed in the ON position, have the vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ If the light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with under-inflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury or death. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening to turn the low tire pressure warning light off. If the light still illuminates while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may be flat or the TPMS may be malfunctioning. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. If no tire is flat and all tires are properly inflated, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ When replacing a wheel without the TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. ∙ Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. CAUTION ∙ The TPMS is not a substitute for the regular tire pressure check. Be sure to check the tire pressure regularly. ∙ If the vehicle is being driven at speeds of less than 16 mph (25 km/h), the TPMS may not operate correctly. ∙ Be sure to install the specified size of tires to the four wheels correctly. Master warning light When the ignition is in the ON position, the master warning light illuminates if any of the following are displayed on the vehicle information display. ∙ All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Tire Size Incorrect See Owner’s Manual ∙ All-Wheel Drive (AWD) High Temp. Stop vehicle ∙ All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Error See Owner’s Manual ∙ No key warning ∙ Low fuel warning ∙ Low windshield-washer fluid warning ∙ Parking brake release warning ∙ Door/liftgate open warning ∙ Loose fuel cap warning If the All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system malfunctions, or the diameter of the front and the rear wheels are different, the master warning light will illuminate. For additional information, refer to “All-Wheel Drive (AWD)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ∙ If the warning light comes on while driving there may be a malfunction in the AWD system. Reduce the vehicle speed and have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. CAUTION ∙ If the master warning light was illuminated while driving: —AWD High Temp Stop vehicle Pull off the road in a safe area and idle the engine. The driving mode will change to 2WD to prevent the AWD system from malfunctioning. If the warning light turns off, you can drive again. —Tire Size Manual Incorrect See Owner’s Pull off the road in a safe area and idle the engine. Check that all tire sizes are the same, tire pressure is correct and tires are not worn. ∙ If the warning light is still on after the above operations, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Power steering warning light WARNING ∙ If the hybrid system is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate. ∙ When the power steering warning light illuminates with the hybrid system running, there will be no power assist for the steering. You will still have control of the vehicle, but the steering will be harder to operate. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the power steering warning light illuminates. After starting the hybrid system, the power steering warning light turns off. This indicates the power steering is operational. Instruments and controls 2-15 If the power steering warning light illuminates while the hybrid system is running, it may indicate the power steering is not functioning properly and may need servicing. Have the power steering checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the power steering warning light illuminates with the hybrid system running, there will be no power assist for the steering, but you will still have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater steering effort is required to operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds. For additional information, refer to “Power steering” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System warning light When the ignition switch is in the ON position, the hybrid system warning light illuminates. After starting the hybrid system, the hybrid system warning light turns off. If the hybrid system warning light illuminates while driving, it may indicate that there is a malfunction in the electric motor and/or other hybrid system components. Stop 2-16 Instruments and controls your vehicle immediately and it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for service. Seat belt warning light and chime The light and chime remind you to fasten your seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position and remains illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the chime sounds for about 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is securely fastened. The seat belt warning light may also illuminate if the front passenger’s seat belt is not fastened when the front passenger’s seat is occupied. For 7 seconds after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the system does not activate the warning light for the front passenger. For additional information, refer to “Seat belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. Supplemental air bag warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. If any of the following conditions occur, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag, and pretensioner seat belt systems need servicing: ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental restraint system (air bag system) and/or the pretensioner(s) may not function properly. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. INDICATOR LIGHTS For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK indicator light (if so equipped) When the ignition switch is in the ON position, the All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK indicator light illuminates and then turns off. When selecting AWD LOCK mode while the hybrid system is running, the AWD LOCK indicator light illuminates. Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) OFF indicator light This light comes on if there is a malfunction in the Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) system. EV indicator light This light illuminates when the engine stops running. Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) The front fog light indicator light illuminates when the front fog lights are on. For additional information, refer to “Fog light switch” in this section. Front passenger air bag status light The front passenger air bag status light will be lit and the passenger front air bag will be off depending on how the front passenger seat is being used. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in the “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. High beam assist indicator light (green) (if so equipped) This indicator light illuminates when the headlights come on while the headlight switch is in the AUTO position with the high beams selected. This indicates that the high beam assist is operational. For additional information, refer to “Headlight and turn signal switch” in this section. High beam indicator light (blue) This blue light comes on when the headlight high beams are on and goes out when the low beams are selected. The high beam indicator light also comes on when the passing signal is activated. CAUTION Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the LOCK mode. Instruments and controls 2-17 Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) If this indicator light comes on steady or blinks while the hybrid system is running, it may indicate a potential emission control malfunction. The MIL may also come on steady if the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 gallons (11.4 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank. light After a few driving trips, the should turn off if no other potential emission control system malfunction exists. If this indicator light comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds when the hybrid system is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not ready for an emission control system inspection/maintenance test. For additional information, refer to “Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. 2-18 Instruments and controls Operation The MIL will come on in one of two ways: ∙ MIL on steady — An emission control system malfunction has been detected. Check the fuel-filler cap if the Loose Fuel Cap warning appears in the vehicle information display. If the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle. light should turn off after a few The driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. ∙ MIL blinking — An engine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To reduce or avoid emission control system damage: – do not drive at speeds above 45 mph (72 km/h). – avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. The MIL may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. CAUTION Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system. READY to drive indicator light The READY to drive indicator light illuminates when the hybrid system is powered and the vehicle may be driven. Security indicator light This light blinks when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or LOCK position. – avoid steep uphill grades. The blinking security indicator light indicates that the security systems equipped on the vehicle are operational. – if possible, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled or towed. For additional information, refer to “Security systems” in this section. Side light and headlight indicator light (green) The side light and headlight indicator light illuminates when the side light or headlight position is selected. For additional information, refer to “Headlight and turn signal switch” in this section. Slip indicator light This indicator will blink when the VDC system is operating, thus alerting the driver to the fact that the road surface is slippery and the vehicle is nearing its traction limits. You may feel or hear the system working; this is normal. The light will blink for a few seconds after the VDC system stops limiting wheel spin. indicator light also comes on The when you place the ignition switch in the ON position. The light will turn off after approximately 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light does not come on, or remains on, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. SPORT mode indicator light This light illuminates and then turns off when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, and when the SPORT mode is selected. For additional information, refer to “Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Turn signal/hazard indicator lights The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal switch is activated. Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned on. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light This indicator light comes on when the VDC OFF switch is pushed to off. This indicates the VDC system has been turned off. refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. The VDC indicator light also comes on when you place the ignition switch in the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operaindicator light stays on tional. If the while you are driving, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. While the VDC system is operating, you might feel a slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal. AUDIBLE REMINDERS Brake pad wear warning The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the warning sound is heard. Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the hybrid system and the system will operate normally. For additional information, Instruments and controls 2-19 VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY Key reminder chime A chime sounds if the driver’s door is opened while the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position or placed in the OFF or LOCK position with the key left in the vehicle. Make sure the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position, and take the key with you when leaving the vehicle. When the buzzer sounds, be sure to check both the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Light reminder chime With the ignition switch placed in the OFF position, a chime sounds when the driver’s door is opened if the headlights or parking lights are on. Turn the headlight control switch off before leaving the vehicle. NISSAN Intelligent Key® door buzzer The Intelligent Key door buzzer sounds if any one of the following improper operations is found. ∙ The Intelligent Key is left inside the vehicle when locking the doors. ∙ Any doors are not closed securely when locking the doors. 2-20 Instruments and controls LIC2630 The vehicle information display is located to the left of the speedometer. It displays such items as: ∙ Vehicle settings ∙ Trip computer information ∙ Drive system warnings and settings ∙ Cruise control system information ∙ NISSAN Intelligent Key® operation information ∙ Chassis Control ∙ Indicators and warnings ∙ Tire Pressure information 3 䊊 — Returns to the previous menu. The OK, and buttons also control audio and control panel functions in some conditions. Most screens and menus offer instruction prompts of the steering switch buttons to indicate how to control the vehicle information display. Dots on the left side of the vehicle information display will appear if there is more than one page of menu items. The OK button changes the audio source and LIC3566 HOW TO USE THE VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY The vehicle information display can be changed using the , , and OK buttons located on the steering wheel. 1 䊊 䊊 2 - Use these buttons to navigate the vehicle information display. OK - Change or select an item in the vehicle information display. buttons also control voice the recognition manual mode. For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. STARTUP DISPLAY When the vehicle is placed in the ON position, the vehicle information display may display the following screens: ∙ Audio ∙ Safety Shield ∙ Tire Pressure ∙ Energy Flow ∙ 4x4–i ∙ Chassis Control ∙ Warnings ∙ Settings Warnings will only display if there are any present. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display warnings and indicators” in this section. To control which items display in the vehicle information display, refer to “Meter settings” in this section. ∙ Home ∙ Cruise Control ∙ Average speed ∙ Trip ∙ Fuel Economy ∙ Compass Instruments and controls 2-21 RESETTING THE DRIVE COMPUTER 1. Press the or buttons until you reach the desired drive computer mode. NOTE: Once you have a drive computer displayed, you can use the and buttons to switch between 1 or 䊊 2 . Drive Computer 䊊 2. Press the OK button. 3. Select one of the following items: ∙ “Cancel” — returns to the previous screen without resetting the trip computer. 2-22 Instruments and controls ∙ Drive computer value – “Average Speed” - resets the average speed of the selected drive computer. SETTINGS The setting mode allows you to change the information displayed in the vehicle information display: – “Distance” - resets the distance and time of the selected drive computer. ∙ Driver Assistance – “Fuel Economy” - resets the fuel economy of the selected drive computer. ∙ Meter Settings ∙ “All” — resets all linked values for the selected drive computer. This includes distance and time, average fuel economy and average speed information for the selected drive computer. ∙ Clock ∙ Vehicle Settings ∙ Maintenance ∙ Alarm ∙ Tire Pressures ∙ Unit NOTE: ∙ Language Drive computer 2 will automatically reset each time the ignition is placed in the OFF position. ∙ Factory Reset Driver Assistance The driver assistance menu allows the user to change the settings for driving, parking, and braking aids. Menu item Driving Aids (if so equipped) Lane (if so equipped) Warning Blind Spot Warning Emergency Brake Parking Aids (if so equipped) Moving Object Cross Traffic Front Sensor (if so equipped) Rear Sensor (if so equipped) Display (if so equipped) Volume (if so equipped) Range (if so equipped) Chassis Control Trace Control Engine Brake Result Displays available driving aids. Displays available lane options. Allows user to turn on the Lane Departure Warning (LDW)/Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) warning on or off. For additional information, refer to “Lane Departure Warning (LDW)” or “Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Displays available blind spot options. Allows user to turn Blind Spot Warning (BSW)/Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) on or off. For additional information, refer to “Blind Spot Warning (BSW)” or “Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Allows user to turn the emergency brake feature on or off. For additional information, refer to “Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Displays available parking aids. Allows user to turn the Moving Object Detection (MOD) feature on or off. For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Around View Monitor” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section of this manual. Allows user to turn the Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) feature on or off. Allows user to turn the front sensor on or off. Allows user to turn the rear sensor feature on or off. Allows user to turn the display on or off. Allows user to select volume (High, Mid. or Low). Allows user to set the sensor range (Far, Mid. or Low). Displays available chassis controls options. Allows user to turn the trace control feature on or off. For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Trace Control (I-TC)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Allows user to turn the engine brake feature on or off. For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Engine Brake (I-EB)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Instruments and controls 2-23 Clock Menu item Clock Result Allows user to set the clock displayed within the vehicle information display. When selected, the user may be instructed to go to the settings menu in the audio center display. For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. Meter Settings The meter settings allow the user to change the settings for the vehicle information display. Menu item Main Menu Selection Home Average Speed Trip Energy Flow EV Odometer Coolant Temp. Fuel Economy Navigation (if so equipped) Audio Cruise Control (if so equipped) Safety Shield (if so equipped) Tire Pressures 2-24 Instruments and controls Result Displays the available options. Allows user to turn the home screen on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the average speed screen on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the trip display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the energy flow display on or off in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Energy monitors” in the “HEV Overview” section of this manual. Allows user to turn the EV odometer display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the coolant temperature display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the fuel economy display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the navigation display on or off in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. Allows user to turn the audio screen on or off in the vehicle information display.For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual. Allows user to turn the cruise control display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the driving aids display on or off in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Driver Assistance” in this section. Allows user to turn the tire pressure display on or off in the vehicle information display. Menu item 4x4–I (if so equipped) Chassis Control Body Color ECO Mode Settings ECO Indicator DISP Mode Pedal Inst.FE ECO Drive Report Display View History Welcome Effect Dial Effect Display Effect Result Allows user to turn the 4x4–I display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to turn the chassis control display on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to select the color of the vehicle displayed in the vehicle information display. Displays the available options for ECO mode settings. Allows the user to turn the ECO indicator on or off in the vehicle information display. Allows user to select how the ECO mode in displayed. Select to have the ECO mode shown as a pedal display. Select to have the ECO mode shown as instant fuel economy. Displays the available options for the ECO drive report. Allows user to turn the ECO drive report on or off. Allows user to view and reset ECO drive report history. Displays the available options for the welcome effect. Allows user to turn the dial effect on or off. Allows user to turn the display effect on or off. Instruments and controls 2-25 Vehicle Settings The vehicle settings allow the user to change the settings for lights, wipers, locking, keys, and other vehicle settings. Menu item Lighting Welcome Light Auto Room Lamp Light Sensitivity Light Off Delay Turn indicator 3 Flash Pass Locking I-Key Door Lock Selective Unlock Auto Door Unlock Ignition OFF Shift to Park Off Answer Bk. Horn Wipers Speed Dependent Reverse Link Drip Wipe 2-26 Instruments and controls Result Displays the available lighting options. Allows user to turn the welcome light on or off. Allows user to turn the auto room lamp on or off. Allows user to change when the lights illuminate based on the brightness outside the vehicle. Allows user to change the duration of time that the automatic headlights stay on after the vehicle is shut off. Displays the available turn indicator options. Allows user to turn the 3 flash pass feature on or off. Displays the available locking options. Allows user to turn I-Key door lock on or off. When turned on, the request switch on the door is activated. Allows user to turn selective unlock on or off. When turned on, only the driver’s door is unlocked after the door unlock operation. When the door handle request switch on the driver’s or front passenger’s side door is pushed to be unlocked, only the corresponding door is unlocked first. All the doors can be unlocked if the door unlock operation is performed again within 1 minute. When this item is turned off, all the doors will be unlocked after the door unlock operation is performed once. Allows user to customize the auto door unlock options. Doors will unlock when the vehicle ignition is placed in the OFF position. Doors will unlock when the vehicle is placed in the P (park) position. Doors will have to be unlocked manually. Allows user to turn answer back horn on or off. When turned on, the horn will chirp and the hazard indicators will flash once when locking the vehicle with the Intelligent Key. Displays the available wiper options. Allows user to turn wiper with speed on or off. Allows user to turn the reverse link feature on or off. Allows user to turn the drip wipe feature on or off. Menu item Remote Start Battery Saver (if so equipped) Driving Position (if so equipped) Exit Seat Slide Result Allows user to turn the Remote Hybrid Start on or off. When turned on, the hybrid system can be restarted remotely. For additional information, refer to “Remote Hybrid Start” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Allows user to turn the battery saver on or off. When turned on, the battery saver automatically turns off the ignition after a period of time when the ignition switch is left in the ON position. Displays the available driving position options. Allows the user to turn the exit seat slide on or off. When turned on, this feature will move the driver’s seat backward for an easy exit when the ignition is turned off and the driver’s door is opened. After getting into the vehicle and placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the driver’s seat will move to the previous set position. For additional information, refer to “Automatic drive positioner” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Instruments and controls 2-27 Maintenance The maintenance menu allows the user to set reminders for various vehicle maintenance items. Menu item Maintenance Oil and Filter Tire Other 2-28 Instruments and controls WARNING The tire replacement indicator is not a substitute for regular tire checks, including tire pressure checks. For additional information, refer to “Changing wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. Many factors including tire inflation, alignment, driving habits and road conditions affect tire wear and when tires should be replaced. Setting the tire replacement indicator for a certain driving distance does not mean your tires will last that long. Use the tire replacement indicator as a guide only and always perform regular tire checks. Failure to perform regular tire checks, including tire pressure checks could result in tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to a collision, which could result in serious personal injury or death. Result Displays various maintenance reminder options. Allows user to set a reminder at a specific interval or reset the current one. Allows user to set a reminder at a specific interval or reset the current one. Allows user to set a reminder at a specific interval or reset the current one. Alarm The alarm menu allows the user to set specific alarms for various items on the vehicle. Menu item Timer Alert Navigation (if so equipped) Phone Mail Result Allows user to set the timer alert alarm. Allows user to turn the navigation alarm on or off. Allows user to turn the phone alarm on or off. Allows user to turn the mail alarm on or off. Tire Pressures The tire pressure menu allows the user to change the units for the tire pressure display. Menu item Result Tire Pressure Unit Displays available units for tire pressure display. Unit The unit menu allows the user to customize the information that appears in the vehicle information display. Menu item Mileage Tire Pressures Temperature Result Displays available mileage options shown in the vehicle information display. Displays available tire pressures options shown in the vehicle information display. Displays available temperature options shown in the vehicle information display. Instruments and controls 2-29 Language The language menu allows the user to change the languages displayed in the vehicle information display. Menu item Language Result Displays available language options for the vehicle information display. Factory Reset The factory reset menu allows the user to restore the vehicle information display settings to factory status. Menu item Factory Reset 2-30 Instruments and controls Result Allows user to reset the vehicle information display settings to the original factory settings. Once selected, the user can confirm or cancel the reset. LIC3908 Instruments and controls 2-31 VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY WARNINGS AND INDICATORS 1. Hybrid system start operation 17. AWD High Temp. Stop vehicle (if so equipped) 34. Headlight System Error: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) 18. Tire Size Incorrect: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) 35. Side Radar Obstruction 19. Battery Voltage Low Charge Battery 36. Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction (if so equipped) 3. Shift to Park 20. Shipping Mode On Push Storage Fuse 37. Shift to Park Li-ion Battery Low 4. Key Battery Low 21. Power will turn off to save the battery 38. HV System Warm up Please Wait in Park 5. Hybrid system start operation for Intelligent Key system (if I-Key battery level is low) 22. Power turned off to save the battery Hybrid system start operation 23. Reminder: Turn OFF Headlights 6. Key ID Incorrect 24. Timer Alert — Time for a driver break? This indicator appears when the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. 7. Release Parking Brake 25. Chassis Control System Error: See Owner’s Manual 2. No Key Detected 8. Low Fuel 9. Low Washer Fluid (if so equipped) 26. Cruise indicator (if so equipped) 10. Door/liftgate Open 27. Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) indicators (if so equipped) 11. I-Key System Error: See Owner’s Manual 28. Transmission Shift Position Indicator 12. Loose Fuel Cap 29. CVT Error: See Owner’s Manual 13. Tire Pressure Low — Add Air 30. Malfunction: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) 14. Flat Tire — Visit dealer (if so equipped) 15. Low Oil Pressure Stop Vehicle 16. AWD Error: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) 2-32 Instruments and controls 31. ECO mode indicator 32. High Coolant Temp Stop Vehicle 33. Hybrid System Overheated Stop Vehicle This indicator means that the hybrid system will start by pushing the ignition switch with the brake pedal depressed. You can start the hybrid system from any position of the ignition switch. No Key Detected This warning appears when the Intelligent Key is left outside the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ON position. Make sure the Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Shift to Park This warning illuminates when the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the shift lever is not in the P (Park) position. Also, a chime sounds when the ignition switch is in the OFF position. If this warning illuminates, move the shift lever to the P (Park) position and start the hybrid system. Key Battery Low This indicator illuminates when the Intelligent Key battery is running out of power. If this indicator illuminates, replace the battery with a new one. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. Hybrid system start operation for Intelligent Key system (if I-Key battery level is low) This indicator appears when the battery of the Intelligent Key is low and when the Intelligent Key system and the vehicle are not communicating normally. If this appears, touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key while depressing the brake pedal. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Key ID Incorrect This warning appears when the ignition switch is placed from the OFF position and the Intelligent Key is not recognized by the system. You cannot start the hybrid system with an unregistered key. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Release Parking Brake This warning illuminates in the message area of the vehicle information display when the parking brake is set and the vehicle is driven. Low Fuel This warning illuminates when the fuel level in the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient, preferably before the fuel gauge reaches 0 (Empty). There will be a small reserve of fuel in the tank when the fuel gauge needle reaches 0 (Empty). Low Washer Fluid (if so equipped) This warning illuminates when the windshield-washer fluid is at a low level. Add windshield-washer fluid as necessary. For additional information, refer to “Windshield-washer fluid” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. Door/liftgate Open This warning illuminates when a door has been opened while the hybrid system is running. I-Key System Error: See Owner’s Manual After the ignition switch is pushed to the ON position, this light comes on for a period of time and then turns off. The I-Key System Error message warns of a malfunction with the Intelligent Key system. If the light comes on while the hybrid system is stopped, it may be impossible to start the hybrid system. If the light comes on while the hybrid system is running, you can drive the vehicle. However in these cases, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Instruments and controls 2-33 Loose Fuel Cap This warning appears when the fuel-filler cap is not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been refueled. For additional information, refer to “Fuel-filler cap” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. Tire Pressure Low - Add Air This warning appears when the low tire pressure warning light in the meter illuminates and low tire pressure is detected. The warning appears each time the ignition switch is placed in the ON position as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. If this warning appears, stop the vehicle and adjust the tire pressures of all four tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in this section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Flat Tire – Visit dealer (if so equipped) This warning appears when the low tire pressure warning light in the meter illuminates and one or more flat tires are de- 2-34 Instruments and controls tected while driving. A chime also sounds for approximately 10 seconds. Tire Size Incorrect: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) Low Oil Pressure Stop Vehicle This warning may appear if there is a large difference between the diameters of the front and rear wheels. Pull off the road in a safe area, with the engine idling. Check that all the tire sizes are the same, that the tire pressure is correct and that the tires are not excessively worn. This warning appears in the message area of the vehicle information display if low oil pressure is detected. This gauge is not designed to indicate low oil level. The low oil pressure warning is not designed to indicate a low oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. AWD Error: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) This warning appears when the all-wheel drive system is not functioning properly while the hybrid system is running. AWD High Temp. Stop vehicle (if so equipped) This warning may appear while trying to free a stuck vehicle due to increased oil temperature. The driving mode may change to 2-Wheel Drive (2WD). If this warning is displayed, stop the vehicle with the engine idling, as soon as it is safe to do so. Then if the warning turns off, you can continue driving. Battery Voltage Low Charge Battery This warning appears when the battery is low and needs to be charged. Shipping Mode On Push Storage Fuse This warning may appear if the extended storage switch is not pushed in. When this warning appears, push in the extended storage switch to turn off the warning. For additional information, refer to “Extended storage switch” in this section. Power will turn off to save the battery This warning appears in the message area of the vehicle information display after a period of time if the shift lever has not moved from the P (Park) position. Power turned off to save the battery This message appears after the ignition switch is automatically turned to off to save the 12–volt battery. For additional information, refer to “Push-button ignition switch positions” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Reminder: Turn OFF headlights This warning appears when the headlights are left in the ON position when exiting the vehicle. Place the headlight switch in the OFF or AUTO position. For additional information, refer to “Headlight and turn signal switch” in this section. Timer Alert – Time for a driver break? This indicator appears when the set time is reached. The time can be set up to six hours. For additional information on setting the timer, refer to “Alarm” in this section. Chassis Control System Error: See Owner’s Manual This warning appears if the Integrated Dynamics-control Module detects an error in the Intelligent Trace Control, Intelligent Engine Brake, or the Active Ride Control systems. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. For additional information, refer to “Chassis control” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Cruise control indicator (if so equipped) This indicator shows the cruise control system status. is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Malfunction: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) This warning appears when one or more of the following systems (if so equipped) is not functioning properly: ∙ Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) For additional information, refer to “Cruise control” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ∙ Lane Departure Warning (LDW) Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) indicators (if so equipped) ∙ Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) These indicators show the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system status. The status is shown by color. For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Transmission Shift Position Indicator ∙ Blind Spot Warning (BSW) If one or more of these warning appears, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit an NISSAN dealer for this service. ECO mode indicator This indicator shows when the ECO mode is engaged. This indicator shows the transmission shift position. For additional information, refer to “ECO mode switch” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. CVT Error: See Owner’s Manual High Coolant Temp Stop Vehicle This warning illuminates when there is a problem with the CVT system. If this warning comes on, have the system checked. It This warning appears when the temperature of the engine coolant is too high. Stop the vehicle in a safe location as soon as Instruments and controls 2-35 possible. Avoid quick starting or abrupt acceleration. When the warning turns off, the vehicle can be driven. If the warning appears again soon after it turns off, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Hybrid System Overheated Stop Vehicle This warning appears when the temperature of the hybrid system is too high. Stop the vehicle in a safe location as soon as possible. Avoid quick starting or abrupt acceleration. When the warning turns off, the vehicle can be driven. If the warning appears again soon after it turns off, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do not drive the vehicle with the warning on. Doing so could cause a hybrid system malfunction. WARNING If you continue to drive the vehicle while the warning is displayed, the hybrid system may become temporarily inoperative and the system cannot provide power to the wheels. This can result in reduced or zero vehicle speed. The reduced speed or zero speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driving speed, pull to the side of the road in a safe area. If this occurs, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position and the ignition in the READY to drive position with the vehicle stopped until the display turns off. The Hybrid System Overheated warning and the SHIFT “P” warning messages will be alternately displayed. For additional information, refer to the “Shift to Park” warning in this section. This message appears when the Blind Spot Warning (BSW)/Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) systems become unavailable because a radar blockage is detected. For additional information, refer to “Blind Spot Warning (BSW)” or “Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Headlight System Error: See Owner’s Manual (if so equipped) This warning appears when the shift lever is in the N (Neutral) position and the level of remaining charge in the Li-ion battery is low. When this warning appears, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position. This warning illuminates when there is an error with the system. For additional information, refer to “Headlight and turn signal switch” in this section. 2-36 Instruments and controls Side Radar Obstruction Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction (if so equipped) This message appears when the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system or the Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) system becomes unavailable because the front radar is obstructed. For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)” or “Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Shift to Park Li-ion Battery Low SECURITY SYSTEMS This will turn off in the following conditions: The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or exterior vehicle components in all situations. Always secure your vehicle even if parking for a brief period. Never leave your keys in the vehicle, and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, well-lit areas whenever possible. ∙ When the shift lever has been placed in the P (Park) position. HV System Warm up Please Wait In Park This warning appears when the hybrid system has not reached full operating temperature. When the warning turns off, the vehicle can be driven. LIC2385 Your vehicle may have two types of security systems: ∙ Vehicle security system ∙ NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM The vehicle security system provides visual and audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors or liftgate when the system is armed. It is not, however, a motion detection type system that activates when a vehicle is moved or when a vibration occurs. Many devices offering additional protection, such as component locks, identification markers, and tracking systems, are available at auto supply stores and specialty shops. A NISSAN dealer may also offer such equipment. Check with your insurance company to see if you may be eligible for discounts for various theft protection features. How to arm the vehicle security system 1. Close all windows. (The system can be armed even if the windows are open.) 2. Remove the Intelligent Key from the vehicle. 3. Close all doors and liftgate. Lock all doors. The doors can be locked with the Intelligent Key, door handle request switch, or mechanical key. Instruments and controls 2-37 4. Confirm that the security indicator light stays on for about 30 seconds. The vehicle security system is now prearmed. The vehicle security system will automatically shift into the armed security light begins phase. The to flash once every three seconds. If during the pre-armed phase one of the following occurs, the system will not arm: ∙ Any door is unlocked with the mechanical key, the Intelligent Key or door request switch. ∙ Ignition switch is placed in the ON position. ∙ Even when the driver and/or passengers are in the vehicle, the system will activate with all the doors, hood and liftgate locked with the ignition switch placed in the LOCK position. When placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the system will be released. 2-38 Instruments and controls Vehicle security system activation The vehicle security system will give the following alarm: ∙ The headlights blink and the horn sounds intermittently but synchronously. ∙ The alarm automatically turns off after a period of time. However, the alarm reactivates if the vehicle is tampered with again. The alarm is activated by: ∙ opening any door or the liftgate without using the Intelligent Key (even if the door is unlocked by releasing the door inside lock knob). How to stop an activated alarm The alarm stops only by unlocking a door or the liftgate with the mechanical key, button on the Intelligent pressing the Key, or pushing the request switch on the driver’s or passenger’s door with the Intelligent Key in range of the door handle. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the hybrid system to start without the use of a registered key. Never leave these keys in the vehicle. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: If the light still remains on and/or the hybrid system will not start, seek service for the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System service as soon as possible. Please bring all registered keys that you have. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. LIC0474 Security indicator light The security indicator light blinks whenever the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or LOCK position. This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is operational. If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is malfunctioning, the light will remain on while the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. Instruments and controls 2-39 WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CAUTION ∙ Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. ∙ Do not operate the washer if the windshield-washer fluid reservoir is empty. LIC2661 SWITCH OPERATION WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield. ∙ Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with windshield-washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based windshield-washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. ∙ Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the windshield-washer fluid concentrate and water. NOTE: If the windshield wiper operation is interrupted by snow or ice, the wiper may stop moving to protect its motor. If this occurs, turn the wiper switch to the OFF position and remove the snow or ice that is on and around the wiper arms. In approximately 1 minute, turn the switch on again to operate the wiper. The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed: 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 2-40 Instruments and controls Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation can be adjusted by turning the A (Slower) or 䊊 B (Faster). knob toward 䊊 Also, the intermittent operation speed varies in accordance with the vehicle speed. (For example, when the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent operation speed will be faster.) Low (LO) — continuous low speed operation High (HI) — continuous high speed operation 4 to have one sweep opLift the lever up 䊊 eration (MIST) of the wiper. CAUTION ∙ Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. 5 to operate the Pull the lever toward you 䊊 washer. The wiper will also operate several times. ∙ Do not operate the washer if the windshield-washer fluid reservoir is empty. After a short delay the drip wipe function will operate the wiper once more to clear remaining windshield-washer fluid from the windshield. NOTE: The Speed Dependent feature and Drip Wipe feature may be disabled. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. LIC2662 REAR SWITCH OPERATION WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the window and obscure your vision. Warm the rear window with the defroster before you wash the rear window. ∙ Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with windshield-washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based windshield-washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. ∙ Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the windshield-washer fluid concentrate and water. Instruments and controls 2-41 REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROSTER SWITCH HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH NOTE: If the rear window wiper operation is interrupted by snow, etc., the wiper may stop moving to protect its motor. If this occurs, turn the wiper switch to OFF and remove the snow, etc. on and around the wiper arms. After about 1 minute, turn the switch ON again to operate the wiper. The rear window wiper and washer operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Turn the switch clockwise from the OFF position to operate the wiper. 1 䊊 2 䊊 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation (not adjustable) Low (ON) — continuous low speed operation 3 to operate the Push the switch forward 䊊 washer. The wiper will also operate several times. NOTE: The Reverse Link feature may be disabled. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. 2-42 Instruments and controls LIC2634 LIC2614 To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors start the hybrid system and push the rear window defroster switch on. The rear window defroster indicator light on the switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off. Type A (if so equipped) HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Lighting 1 䊊 The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes. CAUTION When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defroster. 2 䊊 Rotate the switch to the position, and the front parking, tail, license plate, and instrument panel lights will come on. Rotate the switch to the position, and the headlights will come on and all the other lights remain on. NOTE: Autolight activation sensitivity and the time delay for autolight shutoff can be adjusted. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. To turn on the autolight system: 1. Turn the headlight switch to the AUTO 1 . position 䊊 2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position. LIC2635 Type B (if so equipped) CAUTION Use the headlights with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle’s 12–volt battery. LIC2636 Autolight system 3. The autolight system automatically turns the headlights on and off. The autolight system allows the headlights to turn on and off automatically. The autolight system can: Initially, if the ignition switch is turned OFF and a door is opened and left open, the headlights remain on for a period of time. If another door is opened while the headlights are on, then the timer is reset. ∙ Turn on the headlights, front parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights automatically when it is dark. To turn the autolight system off, turn the , or position. switch to the OFF, ∙ Turn off all the lights when it is light. ∙ Keep all the lights on for a period of time after you place the ignition switch in the OFF position and all doors are closed. Instruments and controls 2-43 High Beam Assist (if so equipped) The High Beam Assist system will operate when the vehicle is driven at speeds of approximately 25 mph (40 km/h) and above. If an oncoming vehicle or leading vehicle appears in front of your vehicle when the headlight high beam is on, the headlight will be switched to the low beam automatically. WARNING LIC3051 Be sure you do not put anything on top of the autolight sensor located in the top 1 of the instrument panel. The auside 䊊 tolight sensor controls the autolight; if it is covered, the autolight sensor reacts as if it is dark out and the headlights will illuminate. If this occurs while parked with the engine off and the ignition switch placed in the ON position, your vehicle’s 12–volt battery could become discharged. LIC2637 Headlight beam select 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 To select the high beam function, push the lever forward. The high beam lights light illumicome on and the nates. ∙ The High Beam Assist system is a convenience but it is not a substitute for safe driving operation. The driver should remain alert at all times, ensure safe driving practices and switch the high beams and low beam manually when necessary. Pull the lever back to select the low beam. ∙ The high beam or low beam may not switch automatically under the following conditions. Switch the high beam and low beam manually. Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight high beams on and off. – During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, wind, etc.). – When a light source similar to a headlight or tail light is in the vicinity of the vehicle. 2-44 Instruments and controls – When the headlights of the oncoming vehicle or the leading vehicle are turned off, when the color of the light is affected due to foreign materials on the lights, or when the light beam is out of position. – When there is a sudden, continuous change in brightness. – When driving on a road that passes over rolling hills, or a road that has level differences. – When driving on a road with many curves. – When a sign or mirror-like surface is reflecting intense light towards the front of the vehicle. – When the container, etc. being towed by a leading vehicle is reflecting intense light. – When a headlight on your vehicle is damaged or dirty. – When the vehicle is leaning at an angle due to a punctured tire, being towed, etc. ∙ The timing of switching the low beam and high beam may change under the following situations. – The brightness of the headlights of the oncoming vehicle or leading vehicle. – The movement and direction of the oncoming vehicle and the leading vehicle. – When only one light on the oncoming vehicle or the leading vehicle is illuminated. – When the oncoming vehicle or the leading vehicle is a two-wheeled vehicle. – Road conditions (incline, curve, the road surface, etc.). – The number of passengers and the amount of luggage. LIC3696 High Beam Assist operation To activate the High Beam Assist system, turn the headlight switch to the AUTO po1 and push the lever forward 䊊 2 sition 䊊 (high beam position). The High Beam Assist indicator light in the meter will illuminate while the headlights are turned on. If the High Beam Assist indicator light does not illuminate in the above condition, it may indicate that the system is not functioning properly. Have the system checked, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Instruments and controls 2-45 When the vehicle speed lowers to less than approximately 16 mph (25 km/h), the headlight uses the low beam. ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the ambient image sensor. Do not touch the sensor lens that is located on the ambient image sensor. If the ambient image sensor is damaged due to an accident, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. To turn off the High Beam Assist system, positurn the headlight switch to the tion or select the low beam position by placing the lever in the neutral position. Battery saver system The battery saver system automatically turns off the ignition after a period of time when the ignition switch is left in the ON position. LSD2712 Ambient image sensor maintenance 1 for the High The ambient image sensor 䊊 Beam Assist system is located in front of the inside mirror. To maintain the proper operation of the high beam assist system and prevent a system malfunction, be sure to observe the following: ∙ Always keep the windshield clean. ∙ Do not attach a sticker (including transparent material) or install an accessory near the ambient image sensor. 2-46 Instruments and controls The battery saver system automatically turns off the following lights after a period of time when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position and the doors are closed: ∙ Headlights, when the headlight switch or position is in the ∙ Interior lights, when left in the ON position NOTE: The Battery Saver system may be disabled. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. CAUTION Even though the battery saver feature automatically turns off the headlights after a period of time, you should turn the headlight switch to the OFF position when the engine is not running to avoid discharging the vehicle’s 12–volt battery. LED DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (DRL) SYSTEM The LED portion of the headlights automatically illuminate at 100% intensity when the engine is started and the parking brake released. The LED Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system operates with the headlight switch in the OFF position. When you turn position the headlight switch to the for full illumination, the LED lights switch from LED DRL system to the park function. If the parking brake is applied before the engine is started, the LED DRL system does not illuminate. The LED DRL system illuminates when the parking brake is released. The LED DRL system will remain on until the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. It is necessary at dusk to turn the headlight switch on for interior controls and switches to illuminate, as those remain off while the switch is in the OFF position. WARNING When the LED DRL system is active, tail lights on your vehicle are not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your headlights. Failure to do so could cause an accident injuring yourself and others. LIC2624 INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL A to decrease the Press the “-” button 䊊 brightness of instrument panel lights. B to increase the Press the “+” button 䊊 brightness of instrument panel lights. Instruments and controls 2-47 Move the lever up or down until the turn signal begins to flash, but the lever does not latch, and release the lever. The turn signal will automatically flash three times. Choose the appropriate method to signal a lane change based on road and traffic conditions. NOTE: The 3 flash pass feature may be disabled. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in this section. LIC2638 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH Turn signal 1 䊊 Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is completed, the turn signal cancels automatically. Lane change signal 2 䊊 Move the lever up or down until the turn signal begins to flash, but the lever does not latch, to signal a lane change. Hold the lever until the lane change is completed. 2-48 Instruments and controls LIC2639 FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped) To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch to the position, then turn the fog light switch to the position. To turn the fog lights on with the headlight switch in the AUTO position, the headlights must be on, then turn the fog light switch to position. the To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light switch to the OFF position. HORN HEATED SEAT SWITCHES The headlights must be on and the low beams selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog lights automatically turn off when the high beam headlights are selected. WARNING Do not use or allow occupants to use the seat heater if you or the occupants cannot monitor elevated seat temperatures or have an inability to feel pain in body parts that contact the seat. Use of the seat heater by such people could result in serious injury. CAUTION ∙ The 12–volt battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is not running. LIC3568 To sound the horn, push near the horn icon on the steering wheel. WARNING Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. ∙ Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is using the seat. ∙ Do not put anything on the seat which insulates heat, such as a blanket, cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. ∙ Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar object. This may result in damage to the heater. ∙ Any liquid spilled on the heated seat should be removed immediately with a dry cloth. Instruments and controls 2-49 HEATED STEERING WHEEL SWITCH (if so equipped) ∙ When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any similar materials. ∙ If any malfunctions are found or the heated seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LIC3475 LIC0421 The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters. The heated steering wheel system is designed to operate only when the surface temperature of the steering wheel is below 68°F (20°C). 1. Start the hybrid system. 2. Push the LO or HI position of the switch, as desired. The indicator light in the switch will illuminate. The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. The indicator light will remain on as long as the switch is on. 3. When the seat is warmed or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to push the switch to turn it off. 2-50 Instruments and controls Push the heated steering wheel switch to warm the steering wheel after the hybrid system starts. The indicator light will come on. If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is below 68°F (20°C), the system will heat the steering wheel and cycle off and on to maintain a temperature above 68°F (20°C). The indicator light will remain on as long as the system is on. DYNAMIC DRIVER ASSISTANCE SWITCH (if so equipped) Push the switch again to turn the heated steering wheel system off manually. The indicator light will go off. The I-LI system warns the driver with a warning light and a chime, and helps assist the driver to return the vehicle to the center of the traveling lane by applying the brakes to the left or right wheels individually (for a short period of time). For additional information, refer to “Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. NOTE: If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is above 68°F (20°C) when the switch is turned on, the system will not heat the steering wheel. This is not a malfunction. LIC3681 The dynamic driver assistance switch is used to temporarily turn on and off the Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) system that is activated using the settings menu of the vehicle information display. The I-LI system must be turned on with the dynamic driver assistance switch every time the ignition is placed in the ON position. When the dynamic driver assistance 1 on the switch is turned off, the indicator 䊊 switch is off. The indicator will also be off if the I-LI system is deactivated using the vehicle information display. Instruments and controls 2-51 VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) OFF SWITCH ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped) Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine to turn on the system. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. LIC3344 LIC2645 The vehicle should be driven with the VDC system on for most driving conditions. The All-Wheel Drive (AWD) LOCK switch is located on the instrument panel. The AWD LOCK indicator light will illuminate when the switch is turned on. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in this section and “AWD Lock Switch Operations” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC system reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off. To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC indicator will come OFF switch. The on. 2-52 Instruments and controls Each time you push the switch, the AWD mode will switch: AUTO →LOCK → AUTO. E-CALL (SOS) SWITCH (if so equipped) POWER OUTLETS NOTE: ∙ When the ignition switch is in the OFF position, the front and center console power outlets stop delivering power one minute after the door is opened and stays open. ∙ If the door remains closed after the ignition is placed in the OFF position, the front and center console power outlets continue to deliver power until the accessory power timer has elapsed. LIC3940 LIC3357 Instrument Panel The E-call (SOS) system switch is used in combination with a NissanConnect® Services subscription to call for assistance in case of an emergency. 12V OUTLETS Pushing the switch will (with a paid subscription) reach a Response Specialist that will provide assistance based on the situation described by the vehicle’s occupant. For additional information, or to enroll your vehicle, refer to www.NissanUSA.com/connect, www.Nissan.ca/NissanConnect, or www.Nissan.ca/NissanConnect/fr or call 855–426–6628. The front and center console power outlets are powered only when the ignition switch is in the ON position. ∙ The cargo area power outlet(s) continues to deliver power normally. The power outlets are for powering electrical accessories such as cellular telephones. They are rated at 12 volt, 120W (10A) maximum. Instruments and controls 2-53 ∙ Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open. ∙ When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water or any other liquid to contact the outlet. LIC3909 Center Console CAUTION ∙ The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use. ∙ Only certain power outlets are designed for use with a cigarette lighter unit. Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for additional information. ∙ Do not use with accessories that exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. 2-54 Instruments and controls LIC2617 Cargo Area ∙ Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory. ∙ Use power outlets with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle’s 12–volt battery. ∙ Avoid using power outlets when the air conditioner, headlights or rear window defroster is on. ∙ Before inserting or disconnecting a plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned off. EXTENDED STORAGE SWITCH LIC3266 LIC3359 OFF position LIC3268 ON position The extended storage switch is used when shipping the vehicle. It is located in the fuse panel on the driver’s side of the instrument panel. If any electrical equipment does not operate, ensure the extended storage switch is pushed fully in place, as shown. To inspect the extended storage switch, ensure the ignition switch and headlight switch are off, remove the fuse box cover A using a suitable tool in combination 䊊 with a cloth to avoid damaging the trim. Instruments and controls 2-55 STORAGE WARNING To ensure proper operation of the passenger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, please observe the following items: ∙ Do not allow a passenger in the rear seat to push or pull on the seatback pocket or head restraint/headrest. ∙ Do not place heavy loads heavier than 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) on the seatback, head restraint/headrest or in the seatback pocket. LIC2308 FRONT-DOOR POCKETS LIC2618 SEATBACK POCKETS There is one seatback pocket located on the back of the driver and passenger seats. The pockets can be used to store maps. 2-56 Instruments and controls LIC3718 WIC1504 GLOVE BOX CONSOLE BOX Open the glove box by pulling the handle. To open the console box, press in on the 1 and raise the lid 䊊 2 . lever 䊊 WARNING Keep glove box lid closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a sudden stop. To close, push the lid down until the lock latches. LIC2312 OVERHEAD SUNGLASSES STORAGE To open the sunglasses holder, push and release. Only store one pair of sunglasses in the holder. WARNING Keep the sunglasses holder closed while driving to avoid obstructing the driver’s view and to help prevent an accident. Instruments and controls 2-57 CAUTION ∙ Do not use for anything other than sunglasses. ∙ Do not leave sunglasses in the sunglasses holder while parking in direct sunlight. The heat may damage the sunglasses. LIC2619 Front console CUP HOLDERS LIC2656 2nd row WARNING ∙ Do not recline the rear seatback when you use the cup holders on the rear armrest. Doing so may cause the beverages to spill over, and if they are hot, they may scald the passengers. ∙ Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your passenger. 2-58 Instruments and controls CAUTION Use only soft cups in the cup holder. Hard objects can injure you in an accident. LIC2622 Bottle holder — front LIC2623 Bottle holder — rear CAUTION ∙ Do not use bottle holder for any other objects that could be thrown about in the vehicle and possibly injure people during sudden braking or an accident. ∙ Do not use bottle holder for open liquid containers. Instruments and controls 2-59 WARNING ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ∙ Use suitable ropes and hooks to secure cargo. LIC2625 CARGO AREA STORAGE BIN (if so equipped) WARNING If your vehicle is equipped with 3rd row seating, do not attempt to store/place a spare tire in the cargo area storage area. In a collision a spare tire could become loose and strike a person resulting in severe injury or death. To access the floor storage area, pull up on the handle to lift the luggage board. 2-60 Instruments and controls LIC3715 LUGGAGE HOOKS When securing items using luggage hooks located on the back of the seat or side finisher do not apply a load over more than 6.5 lbs. (29 N) to a single hook. The luggage hooks that are located on the floor should have loads less than 110 lbs. (490 N) to a single hook. The luggage hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps. ∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage area. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ∙ Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. ∙ The child restraint top tether strap may be damaged by contact with items in the cargo area. Secure any items in the cargo area. Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the top tether strap is damaged. ∙ Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. CARGO COVER (if so equipped) WARNING ∙ Do not place objects on the cargo cover while the vehicle is parked or in motion, no matter how small. The object on the cargo cover could cause an injury in an accident or sudden stop, and/or the cargo cover can become damaged. ∙ Do not leave the cargo cover in the vehicle with it disengaged from the holder. ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ∙ Properly secure cargo and do not allow it to contact the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor. Cargo that is not properly secured or cargo that contacts the top tether strap may damage the top tether strap during a collision. If the cargo cover contacts the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor, remove the cargo cover from the vehicle or secure it on the cargo floor below its attachment location. If the cargo cover is not removed, it may damage the top tether strap during a collision. Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the child restraint top tether strap is damaged. WIC1003 The cargo cover keeps the luggage compartment contents hidden from the outside. Instruments and controls 2-61 Only attach the hook and loop fastener on the cargo cover privacy cloth to the area on the rear seatback where it is supposed to be attached. Otherwise, the seat surface could be damaged. rear). For additional information regarding GVWR and GAWR, refer to “Vehicle loading information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING To remove the cargo cover: 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 Remove the straps from the rear hatch. Remove the edge of the cargo cover privacy cloth from the rear seatback. Remove the cargo cover holders from the rear pillar. LIC2386 ROOF RACK (if so equipped) Do not apply any load directly to the roof side rails. Cross bars must be installed before applying load/cargo/luggage to the roof of the vehicle. Genuine NISSAN accessory cross bars are available through a NISSAN dealer. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for additional information. The service load capacity for the roof side rails is 74 kg (165 lbs.), however, do not exceed the accessory cross bars load capacity. Be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or its Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR front and 2-62 Instruments and controls ∙ Always install the cross bars onto the roof side rails before loading cargo of any kind. Loading cargo directly onto the roof side rails or the vehicle’s roof may cause vehicle damage. ∙ Drive extra carefully when the vehicle is loaded at or near the cargo carrying capacity, especially if the significant portion of that load is carried on the cross bars. ∙ Heavy loading of the cross bars has the potential to affect the vehicle stability and handling during sudden or unusual handling maneuvers. ∙ Roof rack cross bars should be evenly distributed. ∙ Do not exceed maximum roof rack cross bars load capacity. ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. WINDOWS POWER WINDOWS To open a window, push the switch to the first detent and continue to hold down until the desired window position is reached. To close a window, pull the switch to the first detent and continue to hold up until the desired window position is reached. WARNING ∙ Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle while it is in motion and before closing the windows. Use the window lock switch to prevent unexpected use of the power windows. ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. The power windows operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the windows is canceled. Locking passengers’ windows When the window lock switch is depressed, only the driver’s side window can be opened or closed. Push it again to cancel the window lock function. LIC3208 Driver’s side power window switches 1. Window lock button 2. Power door lock switch 3. Front passenger side switch 4. Right rear passenger side switch 5. Left rear passenger side switch 6. Driver side automatic switch The driver’s side control panel is equipped with switches to open or close all of the windows. Instruments and controls 2-63 LIC2309 Front passenger’s power window switch The passenger’s window switch operates only the corresponding passenger’s window. To open the window partially, push the 1 lightly until the desired switch down 䊊 window position is reached. To close the 2 until window partially, pull the switch up 䊊 the desired window position is reached. LIC2663 LIC0410 Rear power window switch Automatic operation The rear power window switches open or close only the corresponding windows. To open the window, push the switch and hold 1 . To close the window, pull the it down 䊊 2 . switch up 䊊 To fully open a window equipped with automatic operation, push the window switch down to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. The window automatically opens all the way. To stop the window, lift the switch up while the window is opening. To fully close a window equipped with automatic operation, pull the switch up to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. To stop the window, push the switch down while the window is closing. 2-64 Instruments and controls POWER MOONROOF (if so equipped) Auto-reverse function (if so equipped) Sliding the moonroof To fully open the moonroof, slide the switch 1 position to the second toward the OPEN 䊊 detent and release it. If the switch is slid to the first detent and released while the sunshade is closed only the sunshade will open. The auto-reverse function can be activated when a window is closed by automatic operation. Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the window occurs. WARNING There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the window. If the vehicle’s 12–volt battery is disconnected, replaced, or jump started, the power window auto-reverse function may not operate properly. If this occurs, please contact the dealer to re-initialize the power window auto-reverse system. If the control unit detects something caught in a window equipped with automatic operation, as it is closing, the window will be immediately lowered. LIC3477 The moonroof will only operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The moonroof is operational for a period of time, even if the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. If the driver’s door or the front passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the moonroof is canceled. When operating the power moonroof or panoramic sunshade, the switch need not be held continuously. To stop the moonroof or sunshade at any point while it is opening or closing, slide the switch momentarily. To fully close the moonroof, slide the switch 2 position to the sectoward the CLOSE 䊊 ond detent and release it. If the switch is slid to the first detent and released, the moonroof will close but the sunshade will remain open. Tilting the moonroof To tilt the moonroof up, push and release 3 . the tilt switch 䊊 To tilt the moonroof down but keep the sunshade open, push and release the tilt 3 or slide the switch toward the switch 䊊 2 to the first detent. close position 䊊 To tilt the moonroof down and close the sunshade at the same time, slide the 2 to the switch toward the close position 䊊 second detent. Instruments and controls 2-65 Auto-reverse function (when closing or tilting down the moonroof) The auto-reverse function can be activated when the moonroof is closed or tilted down by automatic operation when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the moonroof occurs. WARNING There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the moonroof. When closing If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it moves to the front, the moonroof will immediately open backward. 2-66 Instruments and controls When tilting down Panoramic sunshade If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it tilts down, the moonroof will immediately tilt up. The panoramic sunshade operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When opening or closing the sunshade the switch need not be held. If the auto-reverse function malfunctions and repeats opening or tilting up the moonroof, keep pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds after it happens; the moonroof will fully close gradually. Make sure nothing is caught in the moonroof. WARNING ∙ In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open moonroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. ∙ Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the moonroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the moonroof is closing. CAUTION ∙ Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the moonroof before opening. ∙ Do not place heavy objects on the moonroof or surrounding area. To open the sunshade: ∙ To fully open the sunshade, slide the 1 toward the OPEN position to switch 䊊 the first detent. ∙ To fully open the sunshade and the 1 moonroof together, slide the switch 䊊 toward the OPEN position to the second detent. To close the sunshade: ∙ To fully close the sunshade, slide the 2 toward the CLOSE position to switch 䊊 the second detent. If the moonroof is open, both the moonroof and the sunshade will close automatically. 2 toward the CLOSE ∙ If the switch is slid 䊊 position to the first detent while the moonroof is open, only the moonroof will close. The sunshade will remain open. INTERIOR LIGHTS WARNING ∙ To avoid personal injury, keep your hands, fingers and head away from the sunshade arm, the arm rail and sunshade inlet port. ∙ Do not allow children near the rear sunshade system. They could be injured. ∙ Do not place objects on or near the rear sunshade. This could cause improper operation or damage it. ∙ Do not pull or push the rear sunshade. This could cause improper operation or damage it. CAUTION ∙ Do not place objects (such as newspapers, handkerchiefs, etc.) on the sunshade inlet port. Doing so may entangle these objects in the sunshade when it is extending or retracting, causing improper operation or damage to the sunshade. ∙ Do not push the sunshade arm with your hands, etc., as this may deform it. Improper operation or damage to the sunshade may result. ∙ Do not put any object into the sunshade inlet port as this may result in improper operation or damage the sunshade. ∙ Do not hang any object on the arm rail as this may result in improper operation or damage the sunshade. ∙ Do not forcefully pull the sunshade. Doing so may elongate the sunshade. Improper operation or damage to the sunshade may result. If the moonroof does not close Have your moonroof checked and repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LIC2302 1 is pressed, the footWhen the ON switch 䊊 well lights (if so equipped), step lights (if so equipped), map lights and rear personal lights will automatically turn on and stay on for a period of time when: ∙ The doors are unlocked by the Intelligent Key, a key or the request switch (if so equipped) while all doors are closed and the ignition switch is in the OFF position. ∙ When individually pushed. 2 is pushed, the inWhen the OFF switch 䊊 terior lights do not illuminate even when pushed. When the DOOR/OFF switch is pressed and the ON switch is pressed, all of the lights will come on. Instruments and controls 2-67 NOTE: The footwell lights and step lights (if so equipped) illuminate when the driver and passenger doors are open regardless of the interior light switch position. These lights will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the 12–volt battery from becoming discharged. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged 12–volt battery. LIC2303 MAP LIGHTS The console light will turn on whenever the parking lights or headlights are illuminated. Press the button to turn the map lights on. To turn them off, press the button again. The console light brightness can be adjusted with the illumination brightness control. 2-68 Instruments and controls LIC2304 CONSOLE LIGHT CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged 12–volt battery. The lights will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the 12–volt battery from becoming discharged. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged 12–volt battery. LIC1083 Rear personal lights PERSONAL LIGHTS (if so equipped) To turn the rear personal lights on, push the switch. To turn them off, push the switch again. SIC2063A ROOM LIGHT (if so equipped) The room light on the overhead trim has a three-position switch. To operate, push the switch to the desired position. 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 ON: The light is illuminated, regardless of door position. DOOR: The light illuminates when a door or the liftgate is opened. The light turns off when the door or liftgate is closed. OFF: The light does not illuminate. Instruments and controls 2-69 LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHT HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER (if so equipped) The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver provides a convenient way to consolidate the functions of up to three individual handheld transmitters into one built-in device. HomeLink® Universal Transceiver: ∙ Will operate most radio frequency devices such as garage doors, gates, home and office lighting, entry door locks and security systems. LIC3925 The luggage compartment light on the overhead trim has a two-position switch. To operate, push the switch to the desired position. 1 䊊 2 䊊 OFF: The light does not illuminate regardless of door position or lock status. ON: The light is illuminated. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery. 2-70 Instruments and controls ∙ Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. No separate batteries are required. If the vehicle’s battery is discharged or is disconnected, HomeLink® will retain all programming. When the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver is programmed, retain the original transmitter for future programming procedures (Example: new vehicle purchases). Upon sale of the vehicle, the programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver buttons should be erased for security purposes. For additional information, refer to “Programming HomeLink®” in this section. WARNING ∙ Do not use the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with any garage door opener that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal safety standards. (These standards became effective for opener models manufactured after April 1, 1982). A garage door opener which cannot detect an object in the path of a closing garage door and then automatically stop and reverse, does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases the risk of serious injury or death. ∙ During the programming procedure your garage door or security gate will open and close (if the transmitter is within range). Make sure that people or objects are clear of the garage door, gate, etc. that you are programming. ∙ Your vehicle’s engine should be turned off while programming the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver. Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It can cause unconsciousness or death. PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515. NOTE: Place the ignition switch in the ACC position (if so equipped) when programming HomeLink®. It is also recommended that a new battery be placed in the hand-held transmitter of the device being programmed to HomeLink® for quicker programming and accurate transmission of the radio frequency. LIC2365 LIC2366 1. Position the end of your hand-held transmitter 1–3 in (2–8 cm) away from the HomeLink® surface, keeping the 1 in view. HomeLink® indicator light 䊊 2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and hold the desired HomeLink® button and hand-held transmitter button. DO NOT release until the 1 flashes HomeLink® indicator light 䊊 slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be released. (The rapid flashing indicates successful programming.) Instruments and controls 2-71 NOTE: Some devices may require you to replace Step 2 with the cycling procedure noted in “Programming HomeLink® for Canadian customers and gate openers” in this section. 3. Press and hold the programmed HomeLink® button and observe the indicator light. 1 is ∙ If the indicator light 䊊 solid/continuous, programming is complete and your device should activate when the HomeLink® button is pressed and released. attached to the unit). If there is difficulty locating the button, reference the garage door opener’s manual. 5. Press and release the “learn” or “smart” button. 6. Return to the vehicle and firmly press and hold the trained HomeLink® button for 2 seconds and release. Repeat the “press/hold/release” sequence up to three times to complete the training process. HomeLink® should now activate your rolling code equipped device. 7. If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-3553515. 1 blinks rapidly ∙ If the indicator light 䊊 for 2 seconds and then turns to a solid/continuous light, continue with Steps 4-6 for a rolling code device. A second person may make the following steps easier. Use a ladder or other device. Do not stand on your vehicle to perform the next steps. PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® FOR CANADIAN CUSTOMERS AND GATE OPENERS 4. At the receiver located on the garage door opener motor in the garage, locate the “learn” or “smart” button (the name and color of the button may vary by manufacturer but it is usually located near where the hanging antenna wire is Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmitter signals to “time-out” (or quit) after several seconds of transmission – which may not be long enough for HomeLink® to pick up the signal during training. Similar to this Canadian law, some 2-72 Instruments and controls U.S. gate operators are designed to “timeout” in the same manner. If you live in Canada or you are having difficulties training a gate operator or garage door opener by using the “Training” procedures, replace “Programming HomeLink®” Step 2 with the following: NOTE: When programming a garage door opener, etc., unplug the device during the “cycling” process to prevent possible damage to the garage door opener components. 1. For additional information, refer to “Programming HomeLink®” step 1 in this section. 2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and hold the desired HomeLink® button and the hand-held transmitter button. During training, your hand-held transmitter may automatically stop transmitting. Continue to press and hold the desired HomeLink® button while you press and re-press (“cycle”) your hand-held transmitter every 2 seconds until the frequency signal has been learned. The HomeLink® indicator light will flash slowly and then rapidly after several seconds upon successful training. DO NOT release until the HomeLink® indicator light flashes slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be released. The rapid flashing indicates successful training. Proceed with “Programming HomeLink®” step 3 to complete. If the device was unplugged during the programming procedure, remember to plug it back in when programming is completed. OPERATING THE HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, after it is programmed, can be used to activate the programmed device. To operate, simply press and release the appropriate programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button. The amber indicator light will illuminate while the signal is being transmitted. For convenience, the hand-held transmitter of the device may also be used at any time. PROGRAMMING TROUBLEDIAGNOSIS CLEARING THE PROGRAMMED INFORMATION If the HomeLink® does not quickly learn the hand-held transmitter information: The following procedure clears the programmed information from both buttons. Individual buttons cannot be cleared. However, individual buttons can be reprogrammed. For additional information, refer to “Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button” in this section. ∙ replace the hand-held transmitter batteries with new batteries. ∙ position the hand-held transmitter with its battery area facing away from the HomeLink® surface. ∙ press and hold both the HomeLink® and hand-held transmitter buttons without interruption. ∙ position the hand-held transmitter 1 3 in (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink® surface. Hold the transmitter in that position for up to 15 seconds. If HomeLink® is not programmed within that time, try holding the transmitter in another position – keeping the indicator light in view at all times. To clear all programming: 1. Press and hold the two outer HomeLink® buttons until the indicator light begins to flash in approximately 10 seconds. Do not hold for longer than 20 seconds. 2. Release both buttons. HomeLink® is now in the programming mode and can be programmed at any time beginning with “Programming HomeLink®” - Step 1. If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515. Instruments and controls 2-73 REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE HOMELINK® BUTTON To reprogram a HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button, complete the following: 1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. DO NOT release the button. 2. The indicator light will begin to flash after 20 seconds. Without releasing the HomeLink® button, proceed with “Programming HomeLink®” - Step 1. For questions or comments, contact HomeLink® at: www.homelink.com or 1–800–355–3515 (except Mexico). The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button has now been reprogrammed. The new device can be activated by pressing the HomeLink® button that was just programmed. This procedure will not affect any other programmed HomeLink® buttons. 2-74 Instruments and controls IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN NOTE: If your vehicle is stolen, you should change the codes of any non-rolling code device that has been programmed into HomeLink®. Consult the Owner’s Manual of each device or call the manufacturer or dealer of those devices for additional information. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. When your vehicle is recovered, you will need to reprogram the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with your new transmitter information. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. MEMO Instruments and controls 2-75 3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Locking with key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Locking with inside lock knob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Locking with power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Automatic door locks (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 3-6 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 Door locks/unlocks precaution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 NISSAN Intelligent Key® Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 How to use the remote keyless entry function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 Remote Hybrid Start. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 Remote Hybrid Start operating range. . . . . . . . 3-18 Remote starting the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Extending hybrid system run time . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Canceling a Remote Hybrid Start . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Conditions the Remote Hybrid Start will not work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21 Liftgate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Operating the manual liftgate (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Operating the power liftgate (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Motion-Activated Liftgate (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Liftgate release. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27 Liftgate position setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Opener operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 Manual operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 Vanity mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 Card holder (driver’s side only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33 Manual anti-glare rearview mirror (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33 Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35 Automatic drive positioner (if so equipped) . . . . . 3-36 Memory storage function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37 Entry/exit function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38 System operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38 KEYS Never leave the keys in the vehicle. As many as four Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. The new keys must be registered prior to use with the Intelligent Key System and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System of your vehicle. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Since the registration process requires erasing all memory in the Intelligent Key components when registering new keys, be sure to take all Intelligent Keys that you have to the NISSAN dealer. LPD2279 LPD2052 Type A (if so equipped) 1. 2. 3. Intelligent Keys (two sets) Mechanical key Key number plate (one plate) Type B (if so equipped) NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® Your vehicle can only be driven with the Intelligent Keys which are registered to your vehicle’s Intelligent Key System components and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components. A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate. A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, it can be duplicated without knowing the key number. 3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: ∙ Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. ∙ Do not drop the Intelligent Key. ∙ Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. ∙ Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. ∙ Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. ∙ Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ∙ Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ∙ Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelligent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. SPA1951 Mechanical key The Intelligent Key contains the mechanical key. To remove the mechanical key, release the lock knob on the back of the Intelligent Key. To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it into the Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns to the lock position. Use the mechanical key to lock or unlock the driver’s door. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3 DOORS CAUTION Always carry the mechanical key installed in the Intelligent Key slot. For additional information, refer to “Doors” in this section. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM KEYS of all key codes previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After the registration process, these components will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration. Any key that is not given to the dealer at the time of registration will no longer be able to start your vehicle. You can only drive your vehicle using the Intelligent Keys which are registered to the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your vehicle. The mechanical key can be used for all the locks. Never leave the keys in the vehicle. Additional or replacement keys: If you still have a key, the key number is not necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. Your existing key can be duplicated without knowing the key number. As many as four NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to the NISSAN dealer for registration. This is because the registration process will erase the memory 3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments CAUTION Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which contains an electrical transponder, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect system function. When the doors are locked using one of the following methods, the doors cannot be opened using the inside or outside door handles. The doors must be unlocked to open the doors. WARNING ∙ Always have the doors locked while driving. Along with the use of seat belts, this provides greater safety in the event of an accident by helping to prevent persons from being thrown from the vehicle. This also helps keep children and others from unintentionally opening the doors, and will help keep out intruders. ∙ Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic. ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, including entrapment in windows and/or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others and/or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and/or pets. LPD2129 SPA2726 Driver’s side Inside lock LOCKING WITH KEY LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as shown. To lock the door without the key, move the 1 , inside lock knob to the lock position 䊊 then close the door. Manual To lock a door, turn the key toward the front 1 . To unlock, turn the key of the vehicle 䊊 2 . toward the rear 䊊 To unlock the door without the key, move the inside lock knob to the unlock position 2 . 䊊 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5 Lockout protection When the power door lock switch is moved to the lock position with any door open and the Intelligent Key is left in the vehicle, all doors will unlock automatically and a chime will sound after the door is closed. This function helps to prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked inside the vehicle. AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS (if so equipped) LPD2093 LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH To lock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front passen1 . When ger’s side) to the lock position 䊊 locking the door this way, be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle. To unlock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front pas2 . senger’s side) to the unlock position 䊊 ∙ All doors lock automatically when the vehicle speed reaches 15 mph (24 km/h). CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK ∙ All doors unlock automatically when the transmission is placed in the P (Park) position or when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors from being opened accidentally, especially when small children are in the vehicle. NOTE: The automatic door unlock function can be changed using the “Vehicle Settings” of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. 3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2374 The child safety lock levers are located on the edge of the rear doors. When the lever is in the LOCK position, the door can be opened only from the outside. NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® WARNING ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ∙ The Intelligent Key transmits radio waves when the buttons are pressed. The FAA advises the radio waves may affect aircraft navigation and communication systems. Do not operate the Intelligent Key while on an airplane. Make sure the buttons are not operated unintentionally when the unit is stored for a flight. The Intelligent Key system can operate all the door locks using the remote control function or pushing the request switch on the vehicle without taking the key out from a pocket or purse. The operating environment and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent Key system operation. Be sure to read the following before using the Intelligent Key system. ∙ When the Intelligent Key is placed near an electric appliance such as a personal computer. CAUTION ∙ Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you when operating the vehicle. ∙ When the vehicle is parked near a parking meter. ∙ Never leave the Intelligent Key in the vehicle when you leave the vehicle. The Intelligent Key is always communicating with the vehicle as it receives radio waves. The Intelligent Key system transmits weak radio waves. Environmental conditions may interfere with the operation of the Intelligent Key system under the following operating conditions: ∙ When operating near a location where strong radio waves are transmitted, such as a TV tower, power station and broadcasting station. ∙ When in possession of wireless equipment, such as a cellular telephone, transceiver, or a CB radio. ∙ When the Intelligent Key is in contact with or covered by metallic materials. ∙ When any type of radio wave remote control is used nearby. In such cases, correct the operating conditions before using the Intelligent Key function or use the mechanical key. Although the life of the battery varies depending on the operating conditions, the battery’s life is approximately two years. If the battery is discharged, replace it with a new one. When the Intelligent Key battery is low, an indicator illuminates in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Since the Intelligent Key is continuously receiving radio waves, if the key is left near equipment which transmits strong radio waves, such as signals from a TV and personal computer, the battery life may become shorter. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7 As many as four Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. For information about the purchase and use of additional Intelligent Keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. ∙ Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ∙ Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: ∙ Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelligent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. ∙ Do not drop the Intelligent Key. ∙ Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. ∙ Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. ∙ Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. ∙ Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). 3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2653 OPERATING RANGE The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range from the request 1 . switch 䊊 When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key operating range becomes narrower, and the Intelligent Key may not function properly. The operating range is within 31.5 in (80 cm) 1 . from each request switch 䊊 If the Intelligent Key is too close to the door glass, handle or rear bumper, the request switches may not function. ∙ To prevent the Intelligent Key from being left inside the vehicle, make sure you carry the Intelligent Key with you and then lock the doors. When the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the request switch to lock/unlock the doors. ∙ Do not pull the door handle before pushing the door handle request switch. The door will be unlocked but will not open. Release the door handle once and pull it again to open the door. LPD2554 DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS PRECAUTION ∙ Do not push the door handle request switch with the Intelligent Key held in your hand as illustrated. The close distance to the door handle will cause the Intelligent Key system to have difficulty recognizing that the Intelligent Key is outside the vehicle. ∙ After locking with the door handle request switch, verify the doors are securely locked by testing them. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9 LPD2181 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® OPERATION You can lock or unlock the doors without taking the Intelligent Key out of your pocket or bag. When you carry the Intelligent Key with you, you can lock or unlock all doors by pushing the door handle request switch within the range of operation. LPD2509 Locking doors 1. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position, place the ignition switch in the LOCK position and make sure you carry the Intelligent Key with you. 2. Close all doors. 3. Push any door handle request switch while carrying the Intelligent Key with you. 4. All doors and the rear liftgate will lock. 5. The hazard indicator lights flash twice and the outside buzzer sounds twice, unless the answer back feature is de- 3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2773 activated, then only the hazard lights will flash. For additional information, refer to “Answer back horn feature” in this section. NOTE: ∙ Request switches for all doors and the liftgate can be deactivated when the I-Key Door Lock setting is turned off in the Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. ∙ Doors lock with the door handle request switch while the ignition switch is not in the LOCK position. ∙ Doors do not lock by pushing the door handle request switch while that door is open. However, doors lock with the mechanical key even if any door is open. ∙ Doors do not lock with the door handle request switch with the Intelligent Key inside the vehicle and a beep sounds to warn you. However, when an Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle, doors can be locked with another Intelligent Key. ∙ The request switch is operational only when the Intelligent Key has been detected by the Intelligent Key system. Lockout protection To prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked in the vehicle, lockout protection is equipped with the Intelligent Key system. When the driver’s side door is open, the doors are locked, and then the Intelligent Key is put inside the vehicle and all the doors are closed; the lock will automatically unlock and the warning chime sounds. CAUTION The lockout protection may not function under the following conditions: ∙ When the Intelligent Key is placed on top of the instrument panel. ∙ When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the glove box or a storage bin. ∙ When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the door pockets. ∙ When the Intelligent Key is placed inside or near metallic materials. NOTE: CAUTION ∙ After locking the doors using the request switch, make sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles or the rear liftgate opener switch. The doors may not lock when the Intelligent Key is in the same hand that is operating the request switch to lock the door. Put the Intelligent Key in a purse, pocket or your other hand. ∙ When locking the doors using the request switch, make sure to have the Intelligent Key in your possession before operating the request switch to prevent the Intelligent Key from being left in the vehicle. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11 handle, push the door handle request switch to unlock the door. All doors will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within one minute after pushing the request switch. ∙ Opening any door. ∙ Pushing the ignition switch. The interior light timer illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. LPD2509 Unlocking doors 1. Carry the Intelligent Key. 2. Push the door handle request switch. 3. The hazard warning lights flash once and the outside chime sounds once, unless the answer back feature is deactivated, then only the hazard lights will flash. For additional information, refer to “Answer back horn feature” in this section. 4. Push the door handle request switch again within one minute to unlock all doors. LPD2773 NOTE: Request switches for all doors and liftgate can be deactivated when the I-Key Door Lock setting is turned off in the Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If a door handle is pulled while unlocking the doors, that door may not be unlocked. Returning the door handle to its original position will unlock the door. If the door does not unlock after returning the door 3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments The interior light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations: ∙ Placing the ignition switch in the ON position. ∙ Locking the doors with the remote control. ∙ Switching the room light switch to the OFF position. ∙ Switching the Auto Room Lamp to the OFF position in Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section. HOW TO USE THE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY FUNCTION CAUTION After locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles. The remote keyless entry function can operate all door locks using the remote keyless function of the Intelligent Key. The remote keyless function can operate at a distance of 33 ft (10 m) away from the vehicle. The operating distance depends upon the conditions around the vehicle. The remote keyless entry function will not function under the following conditions: ∙ When the Intelligent Key is not within the operational range. ∙ When the doors or the rear liftgate are open or not closed securely. ∙ When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged. CAUTION When locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure not to leave the key in the vehicle. LPD2257 Locking doors 1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. 2. Close all doors. 3. Press the gent Key. button on the Intelli- 4. The hazard indicator lights flash twice and the horn beeps once, unless the answer back feature is deactivated, then only the hazard lights will flash. For additional information, refer to “Answer back horn feature” in this section. 5. All doors will be locked. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13 NOTE: The unlocking operation can be changed in Selective Unlock in the Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. All doors will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within one minute after pressing button: the LPD2258 Unlocking doors 1. Press the Key. button on the Intelligent 2. The driver’s door will unlock and the hazard indicator lights flash once. button again within five 3. Press the seconds, the hazard indicator lights flash once and the remaining doors unlock. ∙ Opening any doors. ∙ Pushing the ignition switch. The interior light illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. The light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations: ∙ Placing the ignition switch in the ON position. ∙ Locking the doors with the Intelligent Key. ∙ Switching the room light switch to the OFF position. 3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments ∙ Switching the Auto Room Lamp to the OFF position in Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The panic alarm stops when: ∙ It has run for a period of time, or ∙ Any button is pressed on the Intelligent Key. ∙ The request switch on the driver or passenger door is pushed and the Intelligent Key is in range of the door handle. Using the interior lights WPD0414 Releasing the rear liftgate (if so equipped) The rear liftgate can be opened and closed by performing the following: button for longer than ∙ Press the 0.5 seconds to open the rear liftgate. button again for longer ∙ Press the than 0.5 seconds to close the rear liftgate. button is pressed during When the the open or close process the liftgate will stop. When pressed again, the liftgate will reverse and go in the opposite direction. WPD0415 Using the panic alarm Press the button on the key fob once to turn on the interior lights. For additional information, refer to “Interior lights” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the panic alarm to call attention by pressing and holding button on the Intelligent Key for the longer than 0.5 seconds. The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a period of time. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15 LPD2259 Answer back horn feature If desired, the answer back horn feature can be deactivated using the Intelligent Key. When it is deactivated and the button is pressed, the hazard indicator button is lights flash twice. When the pressed, neither the hazard indicator lights nor the horn operates. NOTE: WARNING SIGNALS If you change the answer back horn and light flash feature with the Intelligent Key, the vehicle information display screen will show the current mode after the ignition switch has been cycled from the OFF to the ON position. The vehicle information display screen can also be used to change the answer back horn mode. To help prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly by erroneous operation of the Intelligent Key or to help prevent the vehicle from being stolen, a chime or buzzer sounds from inside and outside the vehicle and a warning is displayed in the instrument panel. To deactivate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds. The hazard indicator lights will flash three times to confirm that the answer back horn feature has been deactivated. To activate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds once more. The hazard indicator lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the horn beep feature has been reactivated. Deactivating the horn beep feature does not silence the horn if the alarm is triggered. 3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments When a chime or beep sounds or a warning is displayed, be sure to check the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. For additional information, refer to the “Troubleshooting guide” in this section and “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Verify the location of all Intelligent Keys that are programmed for the vehicle. If another Intelligent Key is in range or inside the vehicle, the vehicle system may respond differently than expected. Symptom The red Shift to Park warning appears When stopping the hybrid system on the display and the inside warning chime sounds continuously. When shifting the shift lever to the P The Push ignition to OFF warning ap(Park) position pears on the display. When opening the driver’s door to get The Door Open warning appears on out of the vehicle the display. The No Key Detected warning appears on the display, the outside chime sounds three times and the inside warning chime sounds for approxiWhen closing the door after getting mately three seconds. out of the vehicle The red Shift to Park warning appears on the display and the inside side chime sounds continuously. The outside chime sounds for approxiWhen closing the door with the inside mately three seconds and all the lock knob turned to LOCK doors unlock. When pushing the door handle request switch or the button on the Intelligent Key to lock the door When pushing the ignition switch to start the hybrid system When pushing the ignition switch Possible Cause Remedy The shift lever is not in the P (Park) position. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. The ignition switch is in the ON position. The ignition switch is in the ON position. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. The ignition switch is in the ON position. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. The ignition switch is in the ON position and the shift lever is not in the P (Park) position. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position and place the ignition switch in the OFF position. The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. The outside chime sounds for approxi- The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. mately three seconds. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. The Intelligent Key battery indicator appears on the display. The battery charge is low. Replace the battery with a new one. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. The yellow Key ID Incorrect warning appears on the display. The Key System Error warning appears on the display. The Intelligent Key is not in the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. It warns of a malfunction with the Intelligent Key system. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17 REMOTE HYBRID START Remote Hybrid Start to have the vehicle in view. Check local regulations for any requirements. Other conditions may affect the function of the Remote Hybrid Start feature. For additional information, refer to “Conditions the Remote Hybrid Start will not work” in this section. Other conditions can affect the performance of the Intelligent Key transmitter. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in this section. LPD2293 Type A (if so equipped) The button will be on the NISSAN Intelligent Key® if the vehicle has Remote Hybrid Start. This feature allows the hybrid system to start from outside the vehicle. The following features may be affected when the remote start feature is used: LPD2272 Type B (if so equipped) ∙ Vehicles with automatic climate control system will default to either heating or cooling mode depending on outside and cabin temperatures. For additional information, refer to “Remote Hybrid Start with Intelligent Climate Control” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section of this manual. Laws in some local communities may restrict the use of remote starters. For example, some laws require a person using 3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments REMOTE HYBRID START OPERATING RANGE WARNING To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. CAUTION When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or other strong radio wave sources are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key operating range becomes narrower, and the Intelligent Key may not function properly. The Remote Hybrid Start function can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range from the vehicle. The Remote Hybrid Start operating range is approximately 197 ft (60 m) from the vehicle. REMOTE STARTING THE VEHICLE To use the Remote Hybrid Start feature to start the hybrid system perform the following: 1. Aim the Intelligent Key at the vehicle. 2. Press the doors. button to lock all 3. Within 5 seconds press and hold button until the turn signal the lights flash and the tail lamps turn on. If the vehicle is not within view press and button for at least 2 sechold the onds. The following events will occur when the hybrid system starts: ∙ The parking lights will turn on and remain on as long as the hybrid system is running. ∙ The doors will be locked and the climate control system may come on. ∙ The hybrid system will continue to run for 10 minutes. Repeat the steps to extend the time for an additional 10 minutes. For additional information, refer to “Extending hybrid system run time” in this section. Depress and hold the brake then push the push-button ignition switch to the ON position before driving. For additional information, refer to “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. EXTENDING HYBRID SYSTEM RUN TIME The Remote Hybrid Start feature can be extended one time by performing the steps listed in “Remote starting the vehicle” in this section. Run time will be calculated as follows: ∙ The first 10 minute run time will start when the Remote Hybrid Start function is performed. ∙ The second 10 minutes will start immediately when the Remote Hybrid Start function is performed again. For example, if the hybrid system has been running for 5 minutes, and 10 minutes are added, the hybrid system will run for a total of 15 minutes. ∙ Extending hybrid system run time will bring you to the two Remote Hybrid Start limit. A maximum of two Remote Hybrid Starts, or a single start with an extension, are allowed between ignition cycles. The ignition switch must be cycled to the ON position and then back to the OFF position before the Remote Hybrid Start procedure can be used again. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19 CANCELING A REMOTE HYBRID START CONDITIONS THE REMOTE HYBRID START WILL NOT WORK To cancel a Remote Hybrid Start, perform one of the following: The Remote Hybrid Start will not operate if any of the following conditions are present: ∙ Aim the Intelligent Key at the vehicle until the parking lights and press turn off. ∙ “Remote Hybrid Start” is turned off in the “Locking” section of the Vehicle Settings menu. ∙ Turn on the hazard warning flashers. ∙ The ignition switch is placed in the ON position. ∙ The vehicle is not in P (Park). ∙ The hood is not securely closed. ∙ There is a detected registered key already inside of the vehicle. ∙ Cycle the ignition switch ON and then OFF. ∙ The extended hybrid system run time has expired. ∙ The first 10 minute timer has expired. ∙ The engine hood has been opened. ∙ The shift lever is moved out of park. ∙ The alarm sounds due to illegal entry into the vehicle. ∙ The ignition switch is pushed without an Intelligent Key in the vehicle. ∙ The ignition switch is pushed with an Intelligent Key in the vehicle but the brake pedal is not depressed. ∙ The hazard warning lights are on. ∙ The hybrid system is still running. The hybrid system must be completely stopped. Wait at least 6 seconds if the hybrid system goes from running to off. This is not applicable when extending hybrid system run time. button is not pressed ∙ The button and held for at least 2 seconds. button is not pressed and ∙ The held within 5 seconds of pressing the lock button. ∙ The brake is pressed. ∙ The doors are not closed and locked. 3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments ∙ The Intelligent Key warning message appears in the vehicle information display. ∙ The alarm sounds due to illegal entry into the vehicle. ∙ Two Remote Hybrid Starts, or a single Remote Hybrid Start with an extension, have already been used. ∙ The Remote Hybrid Start function has been switched to the OFF position in Vehicle Settings of the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The Remote Hybrid System start may display a warning or indicator in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. HOOD WARNING ∙ Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Failure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident. ∙ If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood. 1 1. Pull the hood lock release handle 䊊 located below the instrument panel until the hood springs up slightly. 2 in between the 2. Locate the lever 䊊 hood and grille and push the lever sideways with your fingertips. 3 . 3. Raise the hood 䊊 4 and insert 4. Remove the support rod 䊊 5 . it into the slot 䊊 LPD2751 A when removing Hold the coated parts 䊊 or resetting the support rod. Avoid direct contact with the metal parts, as they may be hot immediately after the hybrid system has been stopped. When closing the hood, return the support rod to its original position, lower the hood to approximately 12 in (30 cm) above the latch and release it. This allows proper engagement of the hood latch. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21 LIFTGATE WARNING ∙ Always be sure the liftgate has been closed securely to prevent it from opening while driving. CAUTION Do not use accessory carriers that attach to the hatch. Doing so will cause damage to the vehicle. ∙ Do not drive with the liftgate open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. ∙ Always be sure that hands and feet are clear of the door frame to avoid injury while closing the liftgate. 3-22 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2655 OPERATING THE MANUAL LIFTGATE (if so equipped) The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors including the liftgate simultaneously. To open the liftgate, push the liftgate A and pull up on the opener switch 䊊 handle. To close, lower and push the liftgate down securely. OPERATING THE POWER LIFTGATE (if so equipped) Power Open: The power liftgate automatically moves from the fully closed position to the fully open position in approximately five – eight seconds. The power open feature can be activated by the button on the key fob, the instrument panel switch or the liftgate open switch. A chime sounds to indicate the power open sequence has been started. WARNING ∙ Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the liftgate. ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. LPD2212 Instrument panel switch NOTE: To open, close or reverse the power liftgate, the shift lever must be in P (Park). Also, the power liftgate will not operate if battery voltage is low. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23 A is acti∙ If the liftgate open switch 䊊 vated while the cinching motor is engaged, the cinching motor will disengage and release the latch. ∙ The key fob button must be held for 0.5 second before the liftgate closes. LCE2322 Liftgate opener switch ∙ When the vehicle is locked, the liftgate can be opened with the instrument panel switch or key fob. ∙ The key fob button must be held for 0.5 second before the liftgate opens. ∙ The liftgate must be unlocked (or the key fob must be within range) to open A . with the liftgate open switch 䊊 A warning chime will sound if the shift lever is moved out of P (Park) during a power open operation. LPD2270 Power Close: The power liftgate automatically moves from the fully open position to the secondary position. When the liftgate reaches the secondary position, the cinching motor engages and pulls the liftgate to its primary latch position. Power close takes approximately seven – ten seconds. The power close feature can be activated by the button on the key fob, the instrument panel B. A switch or the liftgate close switch 䊊 chime sounds to indicate the power close sequence has been started. 3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Stop - Reverse: During the open/close movement, the liftgate can be stopped, if the Intelligent Key, A or instrument panel or liftgate switch (䊊 B ) is pressed. The liftgate can be reversed 䊊 in the Intelligent Key, instrument panel or A or 䊊 B ) is pressed again. liftgate switch (䊊 Auto Reverse: If an obstacle is detected during power open or power close, a warning chime will sound and the liftgate will reverse direction and return to the full open or full close position. If a second obstacle is detected, the liftgate motion will stop and the liftgate will enter manual mode. A pinch strip is mounted on each side of the liftgate. If an obstacle is detected by a pinch strip during power close, the liftgate will reverse direction and return to the full open position. NOTE: To open the liftgate manually, push the liftA and raise the liftgate. gate open switch 䊊 If the pinch strip is damaged or removed, the power close function will not operate. To close, lower and push the liftgate down securely. MOTION-ACTIVATED LIFTGATE (if so equipped) WARNING There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the liftgate. The liftgate can be operated using a quick kicking motion under the center of the rear bumper. To operate, the Intelligent Key must be within 31.5 in (80 cm) of the liftgate. LCE2321 Manual Mode: If power operation is not available, the liftgate may be operated manually. Power operation may not be available under the following conditions: ∙ Multiple obstacles have been detected in a single power cycle NOTE: Accessory receivers are available for this vehicle. If an accessory receiver is installed, the liftgate electronic control unit (ECU) needs to be replaced with an ECU compatible with the accessory receiver for the Motion-Activated Liftgate to function properly. ∙ Battery voltage is low A is If the power liftgate open switch 䊊 pushed during power open or close, the power operation will be canceled and the liftgate can be operated manually. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-25 LPD2762 Activation zone Proper operation technique ∙ While at the rear of the vehicle, begin making a quick forward kicking motion. ∙ Raise your foot straight under the center of the rear bumper then immediately return your foot to the ground in a continuous motion. ∙ The kicking motion should be straight, smooth and consistent. ∙ After your kick motion is complete, step back and allow the liftgate to open/close. LPD2763 DO: Quick forward kick and return while the key fob is within range ∙ Three beeps will sound and the liftgate will begin moving within two seconds after the kick. CAUTION Before performing the kicking motion, steady your stance to prevent any loss of balance. Also, while making the kicking motion, take caution around hot exhaust system parts. Otherwise, there may be danger of injury. 3-26 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2764 DO NOT: Swing foot side to side or pause during kick WARNING Prevent unintentional liftgate opening/closing. There may be conditions when opening/closing the liftgate is not desired. Keep the Intelligent Key out of range of the liftgate (31.5 in or 80 cm) when washing or working around the back of the vehicle. CAUTION ∙ Interference or malfunction can be caused by parking in close proximity to radio or satellite towers. ∙ Intelligent Key interference could be caused if you have your key fob stored next to your cell phone or any RFenabled smart card. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in this section. LIFTGATE RELEASE WARNING ∙ Always be sure the liftgate has been closed securely to prevent it from opening while driving. ∙ Do not drive with the liftgate open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ∙ To avoid personal injury, do not attempt to activate the power liftgate if one or both of the liftgate struts are removed. CAUTION ∙ If the power liftgate does not stay open or if the liftgate unexpectedly closes at any time while a continuous warning chime sounds, do not operate the liftgate. There may be a pressure loss in one or both of the liftgate struts. It is recommended that you have the liftgate inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Do not activate the power liftgate if one or both of the liftgate struts are removed. Damage to the liftgate or power liftgate mechanisms may occur. LPD2375 Liftgate release (manual and power) The liftgate release mechanism allows the liftgate to be opened in the event of a discharged battery. To release the liftgate from the inside of the vehicle, perform the following operations: 1. Fold the rear seats down. For additional information, refer to “Folding the rear bench seat” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-27 FUEL-FILLER DOOR 2. Insert a suitable tool in the top access opening hole. Move the release lever to the right. The liftgate will be unlatched. 3. Push the liftgate up to open. The liftgate will open to the selected position setting. To change the position of the liftgate, repeat steps 1-3 for setting the position of the liftgate. NOTE: If you had to open the liftgate using this lever, it is recommended that you have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LIFTGATE POSITION SETTING The liftgate can be set to open to a specific height by performing the following: 1. Open the liftgate using the request switch or the Intelligent Key. 2. Pull the liftgate down to the desired position and hold the liftgate (the liftgate will have some resistance when being manually adjusted). 3. While holding the liftgate in position, push and hold the liftgate switch located on the liftgate for approximately 5 seconds or until two beeps are heard. 3-28 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2283 OPENER OPERATION The fuel-filler door opener switch is located on the instrument panel. To open, push the fuel-filler opener switch. To lock, close the fuel-filler door securely. FUEL-FILLER CAP WARNING ∙ Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the hybrid system and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling ∙ Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. ∙ Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emission control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could Malfunction Indialso cause the cator Light (MIL) to come on. ∙ Never pour fuel into the throttle body to attempt to start your vehicle. ∙ Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death when filling portable fuel containers: – Always place the container on the ground when filling. – Do not use electronic devices when filling. – Keep the pump nozzle in contact with the container while you are filling it. – Use only approved portable fuel containers for flammable liquid. CAUTION ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ∙ The Loose Fuel Cap warning message will be displayed if the fuel-filler cap is not properly tightened. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap properly after the Loose Fuel Cap warning message is disMalfuncplayed may cause the tion Indicator Light (MIL) to illuminate. ∙ Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap Malproperly may cause the function Indicator Light (MIL) to illumilight illuminates benate. If the cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle. light should turn off after a The few driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ For additional information, refer to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. ∙ If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-29 2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until a single click is heard. A on the steering 3. Press the OK button 䊊 wheel for about one second to turn off the Loose Fuel Cap warning message B after tightening the fuel-filler cap. 䊊 LPD2186 To remove the fuel-filler cap: 1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclockwise to remove. 2. Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder 1 while refueling. 䊊 To install the fuel-filler cap: 1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the fuel-filler tube. 2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise until a single click is heard. LPD2659 Loose Fuel Cap warning The Loose Fuel Cap warning message will be displayed in the vehicle information display when the fuel-filler cap is not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been refueled. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. To turn off the warning message, perform the following: 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as soon as possible. For additional information, refer to “Fuel-filler cap” in this section. 3-30 Pre-driving checks and adjustments STEERING WHEEL SUN VISORS WARNING ∙ Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. ∙ Do not adjust the steering wheel any closer to you than is necessary for proper steering operation and comfort. The driver’s air bag inflates with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel. Always use the seat belts. LPD2648 MANUAL OPERATION Tilt and telescopic operation 1 down: Pull the lock lever 䊊 ∙ Adjust the steering wheel up or down in 2 to the desired position. direction 䊊 ∙ Adjust the steering wheel forward or 3 to the desired backward in direction 䊊 position. 1 up firmly to lock the Push the lock lever 䊊 steering wheel in place. WPD0344 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-31 1. To block glare from the front, swing 1 . down the sun visor 䊊 2. To block glare from the side, remove the sun visor from the center mount 2 . and swing the visor to the side 䊊 3 in or 3. To extend the sun visor, slide 䊊 out as needed. CAUTION ∙ Do not store the sun visor before returning the extension to its original position. ∙ Do not pull the extension sun visor forcedly downward. LPD2067 LPD2598 VANITY MIRRORS CARD HOLDER (driver’s side only) To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is open. To access the card holder, pull the sun visor down and slide card in the card holder. Do not view information while operating the vehicle. 3-32 Pre-driving checks and adjustments MIRRORS AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW MIRROR (if so equipped) The inside mirror is designed so that it automatically dims during night time conditions and according to the intensity of the headlights of the vehicle following you. The automatic anti-glare feature is activated when the ignition switch is in the ON position. 2 will illuminate when The indicator light 䊊 the automatic anti-glare feature is operating. WPD0126 MANUAL ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW MIRROR (if so equipped) 1 to reduce glare Use the night position 䊊 from the headlights of vehicles behind you at night. 2 when driving in Use the day position 䊊 daylight hours. WARNING Use the night position only when necessary, because it reduces rear view clarity. WPD0446 NOTE: Do not hang any objects over the sen1 or apply glass cleaner to the sensors 䊊 sors. Doing so will reduce the sensitivity of the sensors, resulting in improper operation. Type A (if so equipped) The indicator light will illuminate when the automatic anti-glare feature is operating. With the ignition switch in the ON position, button as described: press the ∙ To turn off the anti-glare feature, press button. The indicator light will the turn off. ∙ To turn on the anti-glare feature, press button again. The indicator the light will turn on. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-33 NOTE: Do not hang any objects over the sen1 or apply glass cleaner to the sensors 䊊 sors. Doing so will reduce the sensitivity of the sensors, resulting in improper operation. LPD0469 LPD2660 Type B (if so equipped) 2 will illuminate when The indicator light 䊊 the automatic anti-glare feature is operating. Type C (if so equipped) 2 will illuminate when The indicator light 䊊 the automatic anti-glare feature is operating. To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, press the O button. The indicator light will turn off. To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, button. The indicator light press the will turn off. To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature, button again. The indicator press the light will turn on. To turn off the compass feature, press button. The compass will turn off. the To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature, press the | button again. The indicator light will turn on. For information on HomeLink® Universal Transceiver operation, refer to “HomeLink® Universal Transceiver” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. 3-34 Pre-driving checks and adjustments To turn on the compass feature, press 3 the button again. The compass 䊊 will display. For additional information on HomeLink® Universal Transceiver operation, refer to “HomeLink® Universal Transceiver” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. WARNING ∙ Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects. NOTE: ∙ Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. For additional information about the 3 and compass features, refer compass 䊊 to “Compass display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. LPD2452 OUTSIDE MIRRORS The outside mirror remote control will operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON position. 1 to select the left Move the small switch 䊊 or right mirror. Adjust each mirror to the 2 . desired position using the large switch 䊊 1 to the center (neutral) Move the switch 䊊 position to prevent accidentally moving the mirror. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-35 AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER (if so equipped) The outside mirror surfaces will return to their original position when one of the following conditions has occurred: ∙ The shift lever is moved to any position other than R (Reverse). ∙ The outside mirror control switch is set to the neutral or center position. ∙ The ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. NOTE: Manual folding outside mirrors If the outside mirror control switch is in the “center” position, the mirror surface will NOT turn downward when the shift lever is moved to R (Reverse). Pull the outside mirror toward the door to fold it. For additional information, refer to “Automatic drive positioner” in this section. Reverse tilt-down feature (if so equipped) Heated mirrors LPD2084 The reverse tilt-down feature will turn both outside mirror surfaces downward to provide better rear visibility close to the vehicle when the mirror control switch is in either the L or R position. The electric control type outside mirrors can be heated to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved visibility. For additional information, refer to “Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch” in the Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The mirrors automatically return to their original position when you shift out of R (Reverse). 3-36 Pre-driving checks and adjustments The automatic drive positioner system has two features: ∙ Memory storage function ∙ Entry/exit function tem” section of this manual and “Outside mirrors” in this section. 3. Push the SET switch and, within 5 seconds, push the memory switch (1 or 2). 4. The indicator light for the pushed memory switch will come on and stay on for approximately 5 seconds. 5. The chime will sound if the memory has been stored. NOTE: LPD2531 MEMORY STORAGE FUNCTION Two positions for the driver’s seat and outside mirrors can be stored in the automatic drive positioner memory. Follow these procedures to use the memory system. 1. Place the ignition in the ON or OFF position (the vehicle should be stopped while setting the memory). 2. Adjust the driver’s seat and outside mirrors to the desired positions by manually operating each adjusting switch. For additional information, refer to “Seats” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint sys- If a new memory position is stored in the same memory switch, the previous memory position will be overwritten by the new stored position. Confirming memory storage Push the SET switch. ∙ If a memory position has not been stored in the switch (1 or 2) the indicator light for the respective switch will come ON for approximately 0.5 seconds. ∙ If a memory position has been stored in the switch (1 or 2) then the indicator light for the respective switch will stay ON for approximately 5 seconds. Linking a key fob to a stored memory position Each key fob can be linked to a stored memory position (memory switch 1 or 2) with the following procedure. 1. Follow steps 1-3 in the “Memory storage function” section for storing the memory position. 2. The indicator light for the pushed memory switch will come on. While the indicator light is on for 5 seconds, press button on the key fob. The the indicator light of the linked memory switch will blink. After the indicator light goes off, the key fob is linked to that memory setting. Once it is linked, when ignition switch is placed in the OFF position, pressing button on the key fob will move the the driver’s seat and outside mirrors to the linked memory switch position. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-37 NOTE: If a new memory position is stored in the linked memory switch, then the key fob will link the new position and overwrites the previous position. ENTRY/EXIT FUNCTION This system is designed so that the driver’s seat will automatically move when the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. This allows the driver to get into and out of the driver’s seat more easily. The driver’s seat will slide backward: ∙ When the driver’s door is opened with the ignition switch placed in the OFF position. ∙ When the ignition switch is changed from ON to OFF with the driver’s door open. The driver’s seat will return to the previous position: ∙ When the ignition switch is turned to ON while the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. The entry/exit function can be adjusted or canceled through “Vehicle Settings” in the vehicle information display by performing the following: ∙ Switch the “Exit Seat Slide” from ON to OFF. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle Settings” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. SYSTEM OPERATION The automatic drive positioner system will not work or will stop operating under the following conditions: ∙ When the vehicle speed is above 0 mph (0 km/h) or 4 mph (7km/h) for some limited functions such as linking a key fob to the meter when the power source is turned on from off or during the Exit function. ∙ When any of the memory switches are pushed while the automatic drive positioner is operating. ∙ When the adjusting switch for the driver’s seat is turned on while the automatic drive positioner is operating. ∙ When the seat has already been moved to the memorized position. ∙ When no seat position is stored in the memory switch. ∙ When the shift lever is moved from P (Park) to any other position. 3-38 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 RearView Monitor (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 RearView Monitor system operation . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 How to read the displayed lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Difference between predicted and actual distances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 How to park with predicted course lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 How to turn on and off predicted course lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 RearView Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . . 4-9 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 Intelligent Around View Monitor (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11 Intelligent Around View Monitor system operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 Difference between predicted and actual distances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 How to park with predicted course lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18 How to switch the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19 Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 Intelligent Around View Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23 Moving Object Detection (MOD) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24 MOD system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25 Turning MOD on and off (if so equipped) . . . . . 4-27 MOD system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28 Vents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29 Heater and air conditioner (automatic) . . . . . . . . . 4-30 Automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31 Manual operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32 Operating tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 USB/iPod® Charging Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36 NISSANCONNECT® OWNER’S MANUAL Refer to the NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual that includes the following information. ∙ NissanConnect® Services ∙ Navigation system (if so equipped) ∙ Audio system ∙ Apple CarPlayTM ∙ Android AutoTM ∙ Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone system ∙ Viewing information ∙ Other settings ∙ Voice recognition ∙ General system information 4-2 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems REARVIEW MONITOR (if so equipped) LHA4475 1. CAMERA button Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-3 WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the RearView Monitor system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ RearView Monitor is a convenience feature and is not a substitute for proper backing. Always turn and look out the windows and check mirrors to be sure that it is safe to move before operating the vehicle. Always back up slowly. CAUTION Do not scratch the camera lens when cleaning dirt or snow from the front of the camera. The RearView Monitor system automatically shows a rear view of the vehicle when the shift lever is shifted into the R (Reverse) position. While in R (Reverse), pressing the CAMERA button will cycle through guideline options. The radio can still be heard while the RearView Monitor is active. ∙ The system is designed as an aid to the driver in showing large stationary objects directly behind the vehicle, to help avoid damaging the vehicle. ∙ The distance guide line and the vehicle width line should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a level paved surface. The distance viewed on the monitor is for reference only and may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. 4-4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3694 To display the rear view, the RearView Monitor system uses a camera located just 1 . above the vehicle’s license plate 䊊 REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM OPERATION With the ignition switch in the ON position, move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position to operate the RearView Monitor. 5 Vehicle width guide lines 䊊 Indicate the vehicle width when backing up. as you are backing up, or park and exit the vehicle to view the positioning of objects behind the vehicle. 6 Predicted course lines 䊊 LHA1196 HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED LINES Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle width and distances to objects with referA are disence to the vehicle body line 䊊 played on the monitor. Distance guide lines Indicate distances from the vehicle body. 1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m) ∙ Red line 䊊 2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m) ∙ Yellow line 䊊 3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m) ∙ Green line 䊊 4 : approx. 10 ft (3 m) ∙ Green line 䊊 Indicate the predicted course when backing up. The predicted course lines will be displayed on the monitor when the shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position and the steering wheel is turned. The predicted course lines will move depending on how much the steering wheel is turned and will not be displayed while the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position. The vehicle width guide lines and the width of the predicted course lines are wider than the actual width and course. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED AND ACTUAL DISTANCES The displayed guidelines and their locations on the ground are for approximate reference only. Objects on uphill or downhill surfaces or projecting objects will be actually located at distances different from those displayed in the monitor relative to the guidelines (refer to illustrations). When in doubt, turn around and view the objects Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-5 LHA3695 LHA3696 Backing up on a steep uphill Backing up on a steep downhill When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown closer than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is further than it appears on the monitor. When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown farther than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is closer than it appears on the monitor. 4-6 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1201 Backing up near a projecting object A do not touch The predicted course lines 䊊 the object in the display. However, the vehicle may hit the object if it projects over the actual backing up course. A object when backing up to the position 䊊 if the object projects over the actual backing up course. HOW TO PARK WITH PREDICTED COURSE LINES ∙ When the steering wheel is turned with the ignition switch in the ACC position, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. WARNING ∙ If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. ∙ On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course line and the actual course line. ∙ If the battery is disconnected or becomes discharged, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. If this occurs, please perform the following procedures: LHA3697 Backing up behind a projecting object C is shown farther than the The position 䊊 B in the display. However, the poposition 䊊 C is actually at the same distance as sition 䊊 A . The vehicle may hit the the position 䊊 – Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock while the hybrid system is running. – Drive the vehicle on a straight road for more than 5 minutes. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-7 4. Maneuver the steering wheel to make D parallel the vehicle width guide lines 䊊 C while referring to the parking space 䊊 to the predicted course lines. 5. When the vehicle is parked in the space completely, move the shift lever to the P (Park) position and apply the parking brake. LHA1197 LHA1198 1. Visually check that the parking space is safe before parking your vehicle. 3. Slowly back up the vehicle adjusting the steering wheel so that the preB enter the parkdicted course lines 䊊 C . ing space 䊊 2. The rear view of the vehicle is displayed A when the shift lever is on the screen 䊊 moved to the R (Reverse) position. 4-8 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems NOTE: Do not adjust any of the display settings of the RearView Monitor while the vehicle is moving. Make sure the parking brake is firmly applied. HOW TO TURN ON AND OFF PREDICTED COURSE LINES To toggle ON and OFF the predicted course lines while in the P (Park) position: 1. Touch the Settings key. 2. Touch the Camera key. LHA3522 ADJUSTING THE SCREEN 1. While on the main menu screen, touch the Settings key. 2. Use the arrow to tab to the next screen and touch the Camera key. 3. Touch the Display Settings key. 4. Touch the “Brightness”, “Contrast”, Tint”, “Color”, or “Black Level” key. 5. Adjust the item by touching the + or – key on the touch-screen display. 3. Touch the Predicted Course Lines key to turn the feature ON or OFF. REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for RearView Monitor. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ Underneath the bumper and the corner areas of the bumper cannot be viewed on the RearView Monitor because of its monitoring range limitation. The system will not show small objects below the bumper, and may not show objects close to the bumper or on the ground. ∙ Objects viewed in the RearView Monitor differ from actual distance because a wide-angle lens is used. ∙ Objects in the RearView Monitor will appear visually opposite compared to when viewed in the rearview and outside mirrors. ∙ Use the displayed lines as a reference. The lines are highly affected by the number of occupants, fuel level, vehicle position, road conditions and road grade. ∙ Make sure that the liftgate is securely closed when backing up. ∙ Do not put anything on the rearview camera. The rearview camera is installed above the license plate. ∙ The system cannot completely eliminate blind spots and may not show every object. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-9 ∙ When washing the vehicle with high pressure water, be sure not to spray it around the camera. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing water condensation on the lens, a malfunction, fire or an electric shock. ∙ Do not strike the camera. It is a precision instrument. Otherwise, it may malfunction or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock. The following are operating limitations and do not represent a system malfunction: ∙ Objects on the monitor may not be clear in a dark environment. ∙ There may be a delay when switching between views. ∙ If dirt, rain or snow accumulate on the camera, the RearView Monitor may not display objects clearly. Clean the camera. ∙ Do not use wax on the camera lens. Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent, then wipe with a dry cloth. ∙ When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not clearly display objects. ∙ When strong light directly shines on the camera, objects may not be displayed clearly. ∙ Vertical lines may be seen in objects on the screen. This is due to strong reflected light from the bumper. ∙ The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. ∙ The colors of objects on the RearView Monitor may differ somewhat from the actual color of objects. 4-10 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3694 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE CAUTION ∙ Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. ∙ Do not damage the camera as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on the 1 , the RearView Monitor may not camera 䊊 display objects clearly. Clean the camera by wiping it with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wiping it with a dry cloth. INTELLIGENT AROUND VIEW MONITOR (if so equipped) LHA4475 1. CAMERA button Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-11 WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for the proper use of the Intelligent Around View Monitor system could result in serious injury or death ∙ The Intelligent Around View Monitor is a convenience feature and is not a substitute for proper vehicle operation because it has areas where objects cannot be viewed. The four corners of the vehicle in particular, are areas where objects do not always appear in the bird’s-eye, front, or rear views. Always check your surroundings to be sure that it is safe to move before operating the vehicle. Always operate the vehicle slowly. ∙ The driver is always responsible for safety during parking and other maneuvers. CAUTION Do not scratch the camera lens when cleaning dirt or snow from the front of the camera. The Intelligent Around View Monitor system is designed as an aid to the driver in situations such as slot parking or parallel parking. The monitor displays various views of the position of the vehicle in a split screen format. Not all views are available at all times. Available views: ∙ Front View An approximately 150–degree view of the front of the vehicle. ∙ Rear View An approximately 150–degree view of the rear of the vehicle. ∙ Bird’s-Eye View The surrounding views of the vehicle from above. ∙ Front-Side View The view around and ahead of the front passenger’s side wheel. ∙ Rear-Wide View An approximately 180–degree view of the rear of the vehicle. 4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3700 To display the multiple views, the Intelligent Around View Monitor system uses cameras located in the front grille, on the vehicle’s outside mirrors and one just above 1 . the vehicle’s license plate 䊊 INTELLIGENT AROUND VIEW MONITOR SYSTEM OPERATION With the ignition switch in the ON position, move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position or press the CAMERA button to operate the Intelligent Around View Monitor. The screen displayed on the Intelligent Around View Monitor will automatically return to the previous screen 3 minutes after the CAMERA button has been pressed with the shift lever in a position other than the R (Reverse) position. Available views WARNING ∙ The distance guide lines and the vehicle width lines should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a paved, level surface. The apparent distance viewed on the monitor may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. ∙ Use the displayed lines and the bird’seye view as a reference. The lines and the bird’s-eye view are greatly affected by the number of occupants, cargo, fuel level, vehicle position, road condition and road grade. ∙ If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines and the bird’s-eye view may be displayed incorrectly. ∙ When driving the vehicle up a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are further than they appear. When driving the vehicle down a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are closer than they appear. ∙ Objects in the rear view will appear visually opposite compared to when viewed in the monitor and outside mirrors. ∙ Use the mirrors or actually look to properly judge distances to other objects. ∙ On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course lines and the actual course line. ∙ The vehicle width and predicted course lines are wider than the actual width and course. ∙ The displayed lines will appear slightly off to the right, because the rearview camera is not installed in the rear center of the vehicle. SAA1840 Front view Front and rear view Guiding lines that indicate the approximate vehicle width and distance to objects with A are reference to the vehicle body line 䊊 displayed on the monitor. Distance guide lines Indicate distances from the vehicle body: 1 : approximately 1.5 ft (0.5 m) ∙ Red line 䊊 2 : approximately 3 ft (1 m) ∙ Yellow line 䊊 3 : approximately 7 ft (2 m) ∙ Green line 䊊 4 : approximately 10 ft (3 m) ∙ Green line 䊊 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-13 The front view will not be displayed when the vehicle speed is above 6 mph (10 km/h). NOTE: When the monitor displays the front view and the steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or less from the straightahead position, both the right and left 6 are displayed. predicted course lines 䊊 When the steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or more, a line is displayed only on the opposite side of the turn. SAA1896 LHA4534 Rear view 5 : Vehicle width guide lines 䊊 Front view Bird’s-eye view Indicate the approximate vehicle width when backing up. The bird’s-eye view shows the overhead view of the vehicle, which helps confirm the vehicle position and the predicted course to a parking space. 6 : Predicted course lines 䊊 Indicate the predicted course when operating the vehicle. The predicted course lines will be displayed on the monitor when the steering wheel is turned. The predicted course lines will move depending on how much the steering wheel is turned and will not be displayed while the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position. 4-14 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 1 shows the position of The vehicle icon 䊊 the vehicle. Note that the apparent distance between objects viewed in the bird’seye view may differ somewhat from the actual distance to the vehicle. The areas that the cameras cannot cover 2 are indicated in black. 䊊 4 indicate the prePredictive course lines 䊊 dictive course when operating the vehicle. The predictive course lines will be displayed on the monitor when the steering wheel is turned. The predictive course lines will move depending on how much the steering wheel is turned and will not be displayed while the steering wheel is in the neutral position. LHA4535 Rear view 2 is highlighted in The non-viewable area 䊊 yellow for several seconds after the bird’seye view is displayed. It will be shown only the first time after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. In addition, the non-viewable corners are displayed in red and blink for the first 3 sec3 to remind the driver to be cauonds 䊊 tious. When the monitor displays the front view and the steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or less from the neutral position, the two green predictive course lines are shown in front of the vehicle. When the steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or more, one green predictive course line is shown in front of the vehicle and the other predictive course line is shown at the side of the vehicle. WARNING ∙ Objects in the bird’s-eye view will appear further than the actual distance. ∙ Tall objects, such as a curb or vehicle, may be misaligned or not displayed at the seam of the views. ∙ Objects that are above the camera cannot be displayed. ∙ The view of the bird’s-eye view may be misaligned when the camera position alters. ∙ A line on the ground may be misaligned and is not seen as being straight at the seam of the views. The misalignment will increase as the line proceeds away from the vehicle. When the monitor displays the rear view, the predictive course lines are shown at the back of the vehicle. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-15 DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED AND ACTUAL DISTANCES The displayed guidelines and their locations on the ground are for approximate reference only. Objects on uphill or downhill surfaces or projecting objects will be actually located at distances different from those displayed in the monitor relative to the guidelines (refer to illustrations). When in doubt, turn around and view the objects as you are backing up, or park and exit the vehicle to view the positioning of objects behind the vehicle. LHA2652 Front-side view Guiding lines Guiding lines that indicate the approximate width and the front end of the vehicle are displayed on the monitor. 1 shows the front The front-of-vehicle line 䊊 part of the vehicle. 2 shows the apThe side-of-vehicle line 䊊 proximate vehicle width including the outside mirrors. 3 of both the front 䊊 1 and The extensions 䊊 2 lines are shown with a green dotted side 䊊 line. 4-16 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3695 Backing up on a steep uphill When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown closer than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is further than it appears on the monitor. on the hill is closer than it appears on the monitor. LHA3696 Backing up on a steep downhill When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown farther than the actual distance. Note that any object LHA1201 Backing up near a projecting object A do not touch The predicted course lines 䊊 the object in the display. However, the vehicle may hit the object if it projects over the actual backing up course. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-17 A object when backing up to the position 䊊 if the object projects over the actual backing up course. HOW TO PARK WITH PREDICTED COURSE LINES WARNING ∙ If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. ∙ On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course line and the actual course line. ∙ If the battery is disconnected or becomes discharged, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. If this occurs, please perform the following procedures: LHA3697 Backing up behind a projecting object C is shown farther than the The position 䊊 B in the display. However, the poposition 䊊 C is actually at the same distance as sition 䊊 A . The vehicle may hit the the position 䊊 – Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock while the hybrid system is running. – Drive the vehicle on a straight road for more than 5 minutes. 4-18 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ∙ When the steering wheel is turned with the ignition switch in the ON position, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. C while referring to the parking space 䊊 to the predicted course lines. 5. When the vehicle is parked in the space completely, move the shift lever to the P (Park) position and apply the parking brake. HOW TO SWITCH THE DISPLAY With the ignition switch in the ON position, press the CAMERA button or move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position to operate the Intelligent Around View Monitor. The Intelligent Around View Monitor displays different split screen views depending on the position of the shift lever. Press the CAMERA button to switch between the available views. If the shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position, the available views are: ∙ Rear view/bird’s-eye view split screen LHA1197 LHA1198 1. Visually check that the parking space is safe before parking your vehicle. 3. Slowly back up the vehicle adjusting the steering wheel so that the preB enter the parkdicted course lines 䊊 C . ing space 䊊 2. The rear view of the vehicle is displayed A when the shift lever is on the screen 䊊 moved to the R (Reverse) position. 4. Maneuver the steering wheel to make D parallel the vehicle width guide lines 䊊 ∙ Rear view/front-side view split screen ∙ Rear-wide view If the shift lever is in the P (Park) position, the available views are: ∙ Front view/bird’s-eye view split screen ∙ Front view/front-side view split screen Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-19 If the shift lever is in the D (Drive) position, the available views are front view/bird’s eye or front view/front-side view split screen. NOTE: Do not adjust any of the display settings of the Intelligent Around View Monitor while the vehicle is moving. Make sure the parking brake is firmly applied. The display will switch from the Intelligent Around View Monitor screen when: ∙ The shift lever is in the D (Drive) position and the vehicle speed increases above approximately 6 mph (10 km/h) ∙ A different screen is selected. LHA3522 ADJUSTING THE SCREEN 1. While on the main menu screen, touch the Settings key. 2. Use the arrow to tab to the next screen and touch the Camera key. 3. Touch the Display Settings key. 4. Touch the “Brightness”, “Contrast”, Tint”, “Color”, or “Black Level” key. 5. Adjust the item by touching the + or – key on the touch-screen display. 4-20 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for Intelligent Around View Monitor. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ Do not use the Intelligent Around View Monitor with the outside mirrors in the stored position, and make sure that the liftgate is securely closed when operating the vehicle using the Intelligent Around View Monitor. ∙ The apparent distance between objects viewed on the Intelligent Around View Monitor differs from the actual distance. ∙ The cameras are installed on the front grille, the outside mirrors and above the rear license plate. Do not put anything on the vehicle that covers the cameras. LHA3750 INTELLIGENT AROUND VIEW MONITOR SYSTEM LIMITATIONS ∙ When washing the vehicle with high pressure water, be sure not to spray it around the cameras. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing water condensation on the lens, a malfunction, fire or an electric shock. ∙ Do not strike the cameras. They are precision instruments. Doing so could cause a malfunction or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock. There are some areas where the system will not show objects and the system does not warn of moving objects. When in the front or rear view display, an object below the bumper or on the ground may not be 1 . When in the bird’s-eye view, a tall viewed 䊊 2 of the camera object near the seam 䊊 viewing areas will not appear in the monitor. The following are operating limitations and do not represent a system malfunction: ∙ There may be a delay when switching between views. ∙ When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not display objects clearly. ∙ When strong light directly shines on the camera, objects may not be displayed clearly. ∙ The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-21 ∙ The colors of objects on the Intelligent Around View Monitor may differ somewhat from the actual color of objects. ∙ Objects on the Intelligent Around View Monitor may not be clear and the color of the object may differ in a dark environment. ∙ There may be differences in sharpness between each camera view of the bird’s-eye view. ∙ Do not use wax on the camera lens. Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth that has been dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent, then wipe with a dry cloth. LHA3591 System temporarily unavailable When the “!” icon is displayed on the screen, there are abnormal conditions in the Intelligent Around View Monitor. This will not hinder normal driving operation but the system should be inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 4-22 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3592 When the “[X]” icon is displayed on the screen, the camera image may be receiving temporary electronic disturbances from surrounding devices. This will not hinder normal driving operation but the system should be inspected if it occurs frequently. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on any of 1 , the Intelligent Around View the cameras 䊊 Monitor may not display objects clearly. Clean the camera by wiping with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wiping with a dry cloth. LHA3700 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE CAUTION ∙ Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. ∙ Do not damage the cameras as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-23 MOVING OBJECT DETECTION (MOD) (if so equipped) LHA4475 1. CAMERA button 4-24 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems WARNING MOD SYSTEM OPERATION Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the Moving Object Detection (MOD) system could result in serious injury or death The MOD system will turn on automatically under the following conditions: ∙ The MOD system is not a substitute for proper vehicle operation and is not designed to prevent contact with objects surrounding the vehicle. When maneuvering, always use the outside mirrors and rearview mirror and turn and check the surroundings to ensure it is safe to maneuver. ∙ When the CAMERA button is pressed to activate the camera view on the display. ∙ The system is deactivated at speeds above 5 mph (8 km/h). It is reactivated at lower speeds. ∙ The MOD system is not designed to detect surrounding stationary objects. The MOD system can inform the driver of moving objects near the vehicle when backing out of garages, maneuvering in parking lots and in other such instances. The MOD system detects moving objects by using image processing technology on the image shown in the display. ∙ When the shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position. ∙ When vehicle speed decreases below approximately 6mph (10 km/h) and the camera screen is displayed. LHA4190 Front and bird’s-eye views The MOD system operates in the following conditions when the camera view is displayed: ∙ When the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position and the vehicle is stopped, the MOD system detects moving objects in the bird’s-eye view. The MOD system will not operate if the outside mirrors are moving in or out, in the stowed position, or if either front door is opened. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-25 LHA4191 Rear and bird’s-eye views ∙ When the shift lever is in the D (Drive) position and the vehicle speed is below approximately 6mph (10 km/h), the MOD system detects moving objects in the front view. ∙ When the shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position and the vehicle speed is below approximately 6mph (10 km/h), the MOD system detects moving objects in the rear view. The MOD system will not operate if the liftgate is open. LHA4193 Rear and front-side views The MOD system does not detect moving objects in the front-side view. The MOD icon is not displayed on the screen when in this view. When the MOD system detects moving objects near the vehicle, a chime will be heard when in front or rear view and a yellow frame will be displayed on the view where the objects are detected. While the MOD system continues to detect moving objects, the yellow frame continues to be displayed. 4-26 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA4533 Rear-wide view NOTE: While the RCTA chime (if so equipped) is beeping, the MOD system does not chime. 1 is In the bird’s-eye view, the yellow frame 䊊 displayed on each camera image (front, rear, right, left) depending on where moving objects are detected. 2 is displayed on each The yellow frame 䊊 view in the front view and rear view modes. 3 is displayed in the view A blue MOD icon 䊊 where the MOD system is operative. A gray MOD icon is displayed in the view where the MOD system is not operative. If the MOD system is turned off, the MOD 3 is not displayed. icon 䊊 TURNING MOD ON AND OFF (if so equipped) Some vehicles include the option to allow the MOD system to be turned on or off. To turn the MOD system on or off: or 1. Press the steering wheel. button on the 2. Select “Driver Assistance” and press the OK button. 3. Select “Parking Aids”. 4. Toggle ON or OFF “Moving Object” using the OK button. MOD SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for MOD. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ Do not use the MOD system when towing a trailer. The system may not function properly. – When the position of the moving objects in the display is not changed. ∙ Excessive noise (for example, audio system volume or open vehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it may not be heard. ∙ The MOD system might detect flowing water droplets on the camera lens, white smoke from the muffler, moving shadows, etc. ∙ The MOD system performance will be limited according to environmental conditions and surrounding objects such as: ∙ The MOD system may not function properly depending on the speed, direction, distance or shape of the moving objects. – When there is low contrast between background and the moving objects. ∙ If your vehicle sustains damage to the parts where the camera is installed, leaving it misaligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered and the MOD system may not detect objects properly. – When there is a blinking source of light. – When strong light such as another vehicle’s headlight or sunlight is present. ∙ When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not display objects clearly. This is not a malfunction. – When camera orientation is not in its usual position, such as when a mirror is folded. NOTE: – When there is dirt, water drops or snow on the camera lens. The blue MOD icon will change to orange if one of the following has occurred: ∙ When the system is malfunctioning. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-27 ∙ When the component temperature reaches a high level (icon will blink). If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on any of 1 , the MOD system may not the cameras 䊊 operate properly. Clean the camera by wiping with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wiping with a dry cloth. ∙ When the Rear View camera has detected a blockage (icon will blink). If the icon light continues to illuminate orange, have the MOD system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LHA3700 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE CAUTION ∙ Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. ∙ Do not damage the camera as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. 4-28 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems VENTS LHA4301 Side Adjust air flow direction by moving the vent slides. LHA4302 Center LHA1134 Rear Open or close the vents by using the dial. to open the Move the dial toward the vents or toward the to close them. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-29 HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (automatic) 8. 9. 10. 11. Fresh air intake button AUTO (automatic mode) button Fan speed control buttons Air recirculation button WARNING ∙ The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the hybrid system is running. ∙ Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. LHA2875 1. 2. 3. 4. Front defroster button Temperature control dial (driver’s side) / ON-OFF button MODE (manual air flow control) button Display screen 5. 6. 7. A/C (air conditioner) button Temperature control dial (passenger’s side)/DUAL (passenger’s side temperature control) button Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch 4-30 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ∙ Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up. NOTE: ∙ Odors from inside and outside the vehicle can build up in the air conditioner unit. Odor can enter the passenger compartment through the vents. ∙ When parking, set the heater and air conditioner controls to turn off air recirculation to allow fresh air into the passenger compartment. This should help reduce odors inside the vehicle. AUTOMATIC OPERATION Heating (A/C OFF) The air conditioner does not activate. When you need to heat only, use this mode. 1. Press the AUTO button. 2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the desired temperature. ∙ The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. ∙ Do not set the temperature lower than the outside air temperature. Otherwise, the system may not work properly. Dehumidified defrosting or defogging 1. Press the front defroster button on. The indicator light on the button will come on. 2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the maximum temperature to aid in defrosting or defogging. Cooling and/or dehumidified heating (AUTO) This mode may be used all year round as the system automatically works to keep a constant temperature. Air flow distribution, air intake control and fan speed are also controlled automatically. 1. Press the AUTO button on. The indicator on the button will illuminate. ∙ To quickly remove ice from the outside of the windows, use the fan speed control dial to set the fan speed to maximum. 2. Turn the temperature control dial to the left or right to set the desired temperature. ∙ As soon as possible after the windshield is clean, press the AUTO button to return to the automatic mode. ∙ The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution, air intake control and fan speed are also controlled automatically. front defroster button is ∙ When the pressed, the air conditioner will automatically be turned on at outside temperatures above 36°F (2°C). The air recirculate mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance. When the air recirculate mode automatically turns off, the air fresh mode will automatically turn on. ∙ A visible mist may be seen coming from the vents in hot, humid conditions as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a malfunction. ∙ Not recommended if windows fog up. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-31 3. You can individually set driver’s and front passenger’s side temperature using each temperature control dial. When the DUAL button is pressed or passenger’s side temperature dial is turned, the DUAL indicator will come on. To turn off the passenger’s side temperature control, press the DUAL button. Remote Hybrid Start with Intelligent Climate Control (if so equipped) Vehicles equipped with automatic climate controls and Remote Hybrid Start function may go into automatic heating or cooling mode when Remote Hybrid Start is activated depending on outside and cabin temperatures. During this period, the climate control display and buttons will be inoperable until the ignition switch is turned on. In Remote Hybrid Start defrosting mode, the rear window defroster and heated steering wheel (if so equipped) may be activated automatically. Voice Recognition logic (if so equipped) When the climate control system is on, the fan speed may be automatically lowered so that commands are more easily recognized. Fan speed can be adjusted using fan speed control buttons, if dethe sired. MANUAL OPERATION Fan speed control fan speed control buttons Press the to manually control the fan speed. Press the AUTO button to return to automatic control of the fan speed. Temperature control dial The temperature control dial allows you to adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To lower the temperature, turn the dial to the left. To increase the temperature, turn the dial to the right. Temperature can be adjusted on the driver’s and passenger’s side. 4-32 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Air recirculation Press the air recirculation button to recirculate interior air inside the vehicle. indicator light on the button will The come on. The air recirculation cannot be activated when the air conditioner is in the front defrosting mode. When the outside temperature exceeds 70°F (21°C), the air conditioning system may default to air recirculation mode automatically to reduce overall power consumption. To exit air recirculation mode, select the fresh air intake button (indicator will turn off) to enter fresh air mode. Fresh air intake Press the fresh air intake button to draw outside air into the passenger compartment. Automatic intake air control In the AUTO mode, the intake air will be controlled automatically. When the outside temperature exceeds 70°F (21°C), the air conditioning system may default to air recirculation mode automatically to reduce overall power consumption. To exit air recirculation mode, deselect the air recirculation button (indicator will turn off) to enter fresh air mode. To manually control the intake air, press air recirculation button the fresh air intake button. To return to or the automatic control mode if fresh air indicator is illuminated, the fresh air intake press and hold the button for about 2 seconds. The fresh air indicator and air recirculation indicator lights will flash twice, and then the intake air will be controlled automatically. To return to the automatic control mode if air recirculation icon is illumithe nated, press and hold the air recirculation button for about 2 seconds. air recirculation indicator The and fresh air intake indicator lights will flash twice and the intake air will be controlled automatically. Air conditioner button To turn system off Press the ON-OFF button. The button is provided only on vehicles equipped with an air conditioner. Start the hybrid system, turn the fan control dial to the desired position and push button to turn on the air condithe tioner. The indicator light comes on when the air conditioner is operating. To turn off button the air conditioner, push the again. The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the hybrid system is running. Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch For additional information, refer to “Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Air flow control Pressing the MODE button manually controls air flow and selects the air outlet: — Air flows mainly from center and side vents. — Air flows mainly from center and side vents and foot outlets. — Air flows mainly from foot outlets and partly from defroster. — Air flows mainly from defroster and foot outlets. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-33 ∙ When the climate system is in automatic operation and the hybrid system coolant temperature and outside air temperature are low, the air flow outlet may default to defroster mode for a maximum of 2 minutes 30 seconds. This is not a malfunction. After the coolant temperature warms up, the air flow outlet will return to foot mode and operation will continue normally. LHA2949 OPERATING TIPS The sunload sensor, located on the top and center of the instrument panel, helps the system maintain a constant temperature. Do not put anything on or around this sensor. ∙ When the outside and interior cabin temperatures are moderate to high, the intake setting may default to turn off air recirculation to allow fresh air into the passenger compartment. You may notice air flow from the foot mode, bi-level mode, or side demist vent outlets for a maximum of 15 seconds. This may occur when previous climate setting was system off. This is not a malfunction. After the initial warm air is expelled, the intake will return to automatic control, air flow outlet will return to previous settings, and operation will continue normally. To exit, press any climate control button. ∙ Keep the moonroof (if so equipped) closed while the air conditioner is in operation. 4-34 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ∙ If you feel that the air flow mode you have selected and the outlets the air is coming out do not match, select mode. the ∙ When you change the air flow mode, you may feel air flow from the feet vents for just a moment. This is not a malfunction. SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER USB/iPod® CHARGING PORT ANTENNA The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind. This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. The vehicle is equipped with a shark fin antenna and an antenna pattern is printed inside the rear window. Special charging equipment and lubricant is required when servicing your NISSAN air conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ∙ Do not place metalized film near the rear window glass or attach any metal parts to it. This may cause poor reception or noise. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to service your “environmentally friendly” air conditioner system. CAUTION LHA4476 ∙ When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window antenna. Lightly wipe along the antenna with a dampened soft cloth. There is a USB/iPod® charging port located in the center console. This port will charge compatible devices. WARNING The air conditioner system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner service should be done only by an experienced technician with proper equipment. NOTE: Only the USB connection port located below the instrument panel will allow operation of the USB/iPod® devices through the audio system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-35 CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe the following precautions; otherwise, the new equipment may adversely affect the hybrid control system and other electronic parts. WARNING ∙ A cellular phone should not be used for any purpose while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some jurisdictions prohibit the use of cellular phones while driving. ∙ If you must make a call while your vehicle is in motion, the hands free cellular phone operational mode is highly recommended. Exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. CAUTION ∙ Keep the antenna as far away as possible from the electronic control modules. ∙ Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic control system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness. ∙ Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. ∙ Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body. ∙ For additional information, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. ∙ If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. 4-36 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 5 Starting and driving Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Off-road recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 Push-Button Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . 5-15 Emergency hybrid system shut off . . . . . . . . . . 5-15 NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . 5-16 Before starting the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Starting the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Remote Hybrid Start. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23 SPORT mode switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 ECO mode switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 Lane Departure Warning (LDW) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25 LDW system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26 How to enable/disable the LDW system . . . . . 5-27 LDW system limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30 I-LI system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31 How to enable/disable the I-LI system. . . . . . . 5-32 I-LI system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35 Blind Spot Warning (BSW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36 BSW system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37 How to enable/disable the BSW system . . . . . 5-39 BSW system limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39 BSW driving situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45 Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46 RCTA system operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47 How to enable/disable the RCTA system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-49 RCTA system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-50 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-52 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53 Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54 Precautions on cruise control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55 Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) (if so equipped) . . 5-56 How to select the cruise control mode . . . . . . 5-58 Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-58 Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-60 Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-61 Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-68 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-72 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-74 Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-75 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . .5-80 AEB system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-81 Turning the AEB system on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-83 AEB system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-84 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-85 System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-86 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-86 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . .5-88 AEB with Pedestrian Detection system operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-89 Turning the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-91 AEB with Pedestrian Detection system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-92 System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-94 System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-95 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-95 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-97 Fuel efficient driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-97 Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-99 All-Wheel Drive (AWD) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-99 All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Lock Switch Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-100 Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-102 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-103 Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-104 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-104 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-105 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-106 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . 5-107 Brake force distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-108 Chassis Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-109 Intelligent Trace Control (I-TC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-109 Intelligent Engine Brake (I-EB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-110 Active Ride Control (ARC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-111 Hill start assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-112 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-113 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-113 Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-113 12–volt battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-113 Draining of coolant water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-114 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-114 Special winter equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-114 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-114 PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING WARNING ∙ Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) WARNING ∙ Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It can cause unconsciousness or death. ∙ If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all windows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately. ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ∙ Do not run the engine in closed spaces such as a garage. ∙ To avoid raising the center of gravity excessively, do not exceed the rated capacity of the roof rack (if so equipped) and evenly distribute the load. ∙ Keep the rear vent windows, liftgates, doors and trunk lids (if so equipped) closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passenger compartment. If you must drive with one of these open, follow these precautions: ∙ Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time. 1. Open all the windows. 5-4 Starting and driving air recirculation but2. Set the ton to off and the fan control dial to high to circulate the air. ∙ If electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass to a trailer through the seal on the liftgate or the body, follow the manufacturer’s recommendation to prevent carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle. ∙ The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever: a. The vehicle is raised for service. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are entering into the passenger compartment. c. You notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system. d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, underbody, or rear of the vehicle. THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants. WARNING ∙ The exhaust gas and the exhaust system are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components. ∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. CAUTION ∙ Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously reduce the three-way catalyst’s ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants. ∙ Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driving if the engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of performance or other unusual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst. ∙ Do not race the engine while warming it up. ∙ Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the hybrid system. TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly underinflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly underinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. Starting and driving 5-5 When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. Additional information: ∙ When replacing a wheel without the TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS does not monitor the tire pressure of the spare tire. 5-6 Starting and driving ∙ The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example, a flat tire while driving). ∙ The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. ∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning appears each time the ignition switch is placed in the ON position as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. ∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning appears in the vehicle information display when the low tire pressure warning light is illuminated and low tire pressure is detected. The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning turns off when the low tire pressure warning light turns off. ∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning does not appear if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. ∙ Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation and the outside temperature. Do not reduce the tire pressure after driving because the tire pressure rises after driving. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. If the warning light illuminates, check the tire pressure for all four tires. ∙ The Tire and Loading Information label is located in the driver’s door opening. ∙ You can also check the pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the vehicle information display screen. The order of the tire pressure figures displayed on the screen corresponds with the actual order of the tire position. For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. WARNING ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ∙ If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with under-inflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light off. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (For additional information on changing a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.) ∙ When replacing a wheel without the TPMS such as the spare tire, when a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ∙ Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. CAUTION ∙ The TPMS may not function properly when the wheels are equipped with tire chains or the wheels are buried in snow. ∙ Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly. Some devices and transmitters may temporarily interfere with the operation of the TPMS and cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. Some examples are: ∙ Facilities or electric devices using similar radio frequencies are near the vehicle. ∙ If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is being used in or near the vehicle. ∙ If a computer (or similar equipment) or a DC/AC converter is being used in or near the vehicle. Starting and driving 5-7 The low tire pressure warning light may illuminate in the following cases: ∙ If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel and tire without TPMS. ∙ If the TPMS has been replaced and the ID has not been registered. ∙ If the wheel is not originally specified by NISSAN. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert When adding air to an under-inflated tire, the TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle to help you inflate the tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure. Vehicle set-up 1. Park the vehicle in a safe and level place. 4. Perform the above steps for each tire. ∙ If the tire is over-inflated more than approximately 4 psi (30 kPa), the horn beeps and the hazard indicators flash three times. To correct the pressure, push the core of the valve stem on the tire briefly to release pressure. When the pressure reaches the designated pressure, the horn beeps once. ∙ If the hazard indicator does not flash within approximately 15 seconds after starting to inflate the tire, it indicates that the Easy-Fill Tire Alert is not operating. 2. Apply the parking brake and place the shift lever in the P (Park) position. ∙ The TPMS will not activate the EasyFill Tire Alert under the following conditions: 3. Place the ignition switch in the ON position. Do not start the hybrid system. – If there is interference from an external device or transmitter. Operation 1. Add air to the tire. 2. After a few seconds, the hazard indicators will start flashing. 5-8 Starting and driving 3. When the designated pressure is reached, the horn beeps once and the hazard indicators stop flashing. – The air pressure from the inflation device is not sufficient to inflate the tire. – There is a malfunction in the TPMS system. – There is a malfunction in the horn or hazard indicators. – The identification code of the tire’s pressure sensor is not registered to the system. – The battery of the tire pressure sensor is low. ∙ If the Easy-Fill Tire Alert does not operate due to TPMS interference, move the vehicle about 3 ft (1 m) backward or forward and try again. If the Easy-Fill Tire Alert is not working, use a tire pressure gauge. ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING PRECAUTIONS Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles. They have higher ground clearance than passenger cars to make them capable of performing in a variety of on-pavement and off-road applications. This gives them a higher center of gravity than ordinary vehicles. An advantage of higher ground clearance is a better view of the road, allowing you to anticipate problems. However, they are not designed for cornering at the same speeds as conventional 2-wheel drive vehicles any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. If at all possible, avoid sharp turns at high speeds. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover. In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. For additional information, refer to “Driving safety precautions” in this section. AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLLOVER WARNING Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe and prudent manner may result in loss of control or an accident. Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering maneuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with any vehicle, loss of control could result in a collision with other vehicles or objects or cause the vehicle to roll over, particularly if the loss of control causes the vehicle to slide sideways. Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription or over-the-counter drugs which may cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual, and also instruct your passengers to do so. Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an unbelted or improperly belted person is significantly more likely to be injured or killed than a person properly wearing a seat belt. OFF-ROAD RECOVERY While driving, the right side or left side wheels may unintentionally leave the road surface. If this occurs, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. Starting and driving 5-9 2. Do not apply the brakes. RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS 3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure loss can also be caused by driving on under-inflated tires. 4. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the vehicle to follow the road while vehicle speed is reduced. Do not attempt to drive the vehicle back onto the road surface until vehicle speed is reduced. 6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the steering wheel until both tires return to the road surface. When all tires are on the road surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the appropriate driving lane. ∙ If you decide that it is not safe to return the vehicle to the road surface based on vehicle, road or traffic conditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a stop in a safe place off the road. Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway speeds. Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by maintaining the correct air pressure and visually inspecting the tires for wear and damage. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out” while driving, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. WARNING The following actions can increase the chance of losing control of the vehicle if there is a sudden loss of tire air pressure. Losing control of the vehicle may cause a collision and result in personal injury. ∙ The vehicle generally moves or pulls in the direction of the flat tire. ∙ Do not rapidly apply the brakes. ∙ Do not rapidly release the accelerator pedal. ∙ Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. 2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. 3. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location off the road and away from traffic if possible. 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually stop the vehicle. 5-10 Starting and driving 6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and contact a roadside emergency service to change the tire. For additional information, refer to “Changing a flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING WARNING Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream reduces coordination, delays reaction time and impairs judgement. Driving after drinking alcohol increases the likelihood of being involved in an accident injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in an accident, alcohol can increase the severity of the injury. NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, you must choose not to drive under the influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are injured or killed in alcohol-related collisions. Although the local laws vary on what is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects all people differently and most people underestimate the effects of alcohol. Please observe the following precautions: Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! That is true for drugs (over-the-counter, prescription) and illegal drugs, too. Don’t drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition. ∙ Spinning the front wheels on slippery surfaces may cause the AWD warning message to display and the AWD system to automatically switch from the AWD to the 2WD mode. This could reduce the traction. Be especially careful when towing a trailer. (AWD models) DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and off-road use. However, avoid driving in deep water or mud as your NISSAN is mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a conventional off-road vehicle. Remember that 2-wheel drive models are less capable than All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models for rough road driving and extrication when stuck in deep snow or mud, or the like. WARNING ∙ Drive carefully when off the road and avoid dangerous areas. Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should be seated with their seat belt fastened. This will keep you and your passengers in position when driving over rough terrain. ∙ Do not drive across steep slopes. Instead drive either straight up or straight down the slopes. Off-road vehicles can tip over sideways much more easily than they can forward or backward. Starting and driving 5-11 ∙ Many hills are too steep for any vehicle. If you drive up them, you may stall. If you drive down them, you may not be able to control your speed. If you drive across them, you may roll over. ∙ Do not shift gears while driving on downhill grades as this could cause loss of control of the vehicle. ∙ Stay alert when driving to the top of a hill. At the top there could be a dropoff or other hazard that could cause an accident. ∙ If your engine stalls or you cannot make it to the top of a steep hill, never attempt to turn around. Your vehicle could tip or roll over. Always back straight down in the R (Reverse) gear and apply brakes to control your speed. ∙ Heavy braking going down a hill could cause your brakes to overheat and fade, resulting in loss of control and an accident. Apply brakes lightly and use a low gear to control your speed. ∙ Unsecured cargo can be thrown around when driving over rough terrain. Properly secure all cargo so it will not be thrown forward and cause injury to you or your passengers. ∙ Lower your speed when encountering strong crosswinds. With a higher center of gravity, your NISSAN is more affected by strong side winds. Slower speeds ensure better vehicle control. ∙ To avoid raising the center of gravity excessively, do not exceed the rated capacity of the roof rack (if so equipped) and evenly distribute the load. ∙ Do not drive beyond the performance capability of the tires, even with AWD engaged. ∙ Secure heavy loads in the cargo area as far forward and as low as possible. Do not equip the vehicle with tires larger than specified in this manual. This could cause your vehicle to roll over. ∙ Do not grip the inside or spokes of the steering wheel when driving off-road. The steering wheel could move suddenly and injure your hands. Instead drive with your fingers and thumbs on the outside of the rim. ∙ Before operating the vehicle, ensure that the driver and all passengers have their seat belts fastened. ∙ Always drive with the floor mats in place as the floor may become hot. 5-12 Starting and driving ∙ For AWD equipped vehicles, do not attempt to raise two wheels off the ground and shift the transmission to any drive or reverse position with the engine running. Doing so may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH ∙ Do not attempt to test an AWD equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing), or similar equipment even if the other two wheels are raised off the ground. Make sure you inform test facility personnel that your vehicle is equipped with AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test equipment may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. ∙ When a wheel is off the ground due to an unlevel surface, do not spin the wheel excessively. ∙ Accelerating quickly, sharp steering maneuvers or sudden braking may cause loss of control. ∙ If at all possible, avoid sharp turning maneuvers, particularly at high speeds. Your NISSAN vehicle has a higher center of gravity than a passenger car. The vehicle is not designed for cornering at the same speeds as passenger cars. ∙ Failure to operate this vehicle correctly could result in loss of control and/or a rollover accident. ∙ Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, biasbelted, or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Install tire chains on the front wheels when driving on slippery roads and drive carefully. ∙ Be sure to check the brakes immediately after driving in mud or water. For additional information, refer to “Brake precautions” in this section. WARNING Do not operate the push-button ignition switch while driving the vehicle except in an emergency. (The NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System will turn off when the ignition switch is pushed three consecutive times in quick succession or the ignition switch is pushed and held for more than 2 seconds.) If the hybrid system stops while the vehicle is being driven, this could lead to a crash and serious injury. ∙ Avoid parking your vehicle on steep hills. If you get out of the vehicle and it rolls forward, backward or sideways, you could be injured. ∙ Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more frequent maintenance may be required. For additional information, refer to “Maintenance under severe operating conditions” in the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual. Starting and driving 5-13 The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch position cannot be switched to the OFF position until the shift lever is moved to the P (Park) position. When the ignition switch cannot be pushed toward the OFF position, proceed as follows: 1. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. 2. Push the ignition switch. The ignition switch will change to the ON position. LSD2729 When the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch will illuminate. Push the ignition switch center: ∙ Once to change to ON. ∙ Two times to change to OFF. The ignition switch will automatically return to the LOCK position when any door is either opened or closed with the switch in the OFF position. 5-14 Starting and driving 3. Push the ignition switch again to the OFF position. The shift lever can be moved from the P (Park) position if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the brake pedal is depressed. If the battery of the vehicle is discharged, the ignition switch cannot be moved from the LOCK position. Some indicators and warnings for operation are displayed on the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. LSD2020 OPERATING RANGE The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range. When the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key system’s operating range becomes narrower and may not function properly. If the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the ignition switch to start the hybrid system. The operating range of the hybrid system 1 . start function is inside of the vehicle 䊊 ∙ The luggage area is not included in the operating range, but the Intelligent Key may function. ∙ If the Intelligent Key is placed on the instrument panel, inside the glove box, storage bin or door pocket, the Intelligent Key may not function. ∙ If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door or window outside the vehicle, the Intelligent Key may function. PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS LOCK (Normal parking position): The ignition switch can only be locked in this position. The ignition switch will lock when any door is opened or closed with the ignition switched off. ON (Normal operating position): AUTO ACC: This position turns on the ignition system and electrical accessories. With the vehicle in the P (Park) position, the Intelligent Key with you, and the ignition switch placed from the ON to the OFF position, the radio can still be used for a period of time, or until the driver’s door is opened. ON has a battery saver feature that will place the ignition switch in the OFF position, if the vehicle is not running, after some time under the following conditions: ∙ All doors are closed. ∙ The shift lever is in P (Park). The battery saver feature will be canceled if any of the following occur: ∙ Any door is opened. ∙ The shift lever is moved out of the P (Park) position. ∙ The ignition switch changes position. CAUTION After a period of time, functions such as radio, navigation, and Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System may be restarted by pressing the “POWER button/VOLUME control knob” or the key fob unlock button. For additional information, refer to “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” in this manual. EMERGENCY HYBRID SYSTEM SHUT OFF To shut off the hybrid system in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: Do not leave the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ON position when the engine is not running for an extended period. This can discharge the battery. ∙ Rapidly push the ignition switch three consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or OFF: ∙ Push and hold the ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. The ignition switch is in the OFF position when the hybrid system is turned off using the ignition switch. No lights will illuminate on the ignition switch. Starting and driving 5-15 (After step 3 is performed, when the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch position will change to ON.) 4. Push the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the chime sounds. The hybrid system will start. NOTE: SSD0860 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® BATTERY DISCHARGE If the battery of the NISSAN Intelligent Key® is discharged, or environmental conditions interfere with the Intelligent Key operation, start the hybrid system according to the following procedure: 1. Place the shift lever in the P (Park) position. 2. Firmly apply the foot brake. 3. Touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key as illustrated. (A chime will sound.) 5-16 Starting and driving ∙ When the ignition switch is pushed to the ON position or the hybrid system is started by the above procedure, the Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator appears in the vehicle information display even when the Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. This is not a malfunction. To turn off the Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator, touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key again. ∙ If the Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator appears, replace the battery as soon as possible. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the hybrid system to start without the use of the registered key. If the hybrid system fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the hybrid system using the following procedure: 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 seconds. 3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the hybrid system while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. BEFORE STARTING THE NISSAN PURE DRIVE® HYBRID SYSTEM ∙ Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear. ∙ Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and windshieldwasher fluid as frequently as possible, or at least whenever you refuel. ∙ Check that all windows and lights are clean. ∙ Visually inspect tires for their appearance and condition. Also check tires for proper inflation. ∙ Check that all doors are closed. ∙ Position seat and adjust head restraints. ∙ Adjust inside and outside mirrors. ∙ Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise. ∙ Check the operation of warning lights when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. STARTING THE NISSAN PURE DRIVE® HYBRID SYSTEM 1. Apply the parking brake. NOTE: 2. Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential 12-volt battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: The NISSAN PURE DRIVE Hybrid System is designed not to operate if the shift lever is in any of the driving positions. 3. Depress the brake pedal and push the ignition switch to start the hybrid system. The READY to drive indicator will illuminate on the meter. When starting the hybrid system at very low outside temperatures, the READY to drive indicator light will flash and it may take longer for the READY to drive indicator light to illuminate. When the READY to drive indicator light is flashing, it cannot be shifted out of P (Park). NOTE: Do not start the vehicle in the N (Neutral) position (in cold conditions only). ∙ The hybrid system may not start even with the READY to drive indicator light illuminated. Once the READY to drive indicator light is illuminated you may begin driving the vehicle. 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume 12volt battery power when the engine is not running (phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.). 2. The vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the 12-volt battery may need to be charged to maintain 12-volt battery health. REMOTE HYBRID START Vehicles started with the Remote Hybrid Start require the ignition switch to be placed in the ON position before the shift lever can be moved from the P (Park) position. To place the ignition switch in the ON position, follow these steps: 1. Make sure that the Intelligent Key is on you. 2. Apply the brake. Starting and driving 5-17 DRIVING THE VEHICLE 3. Push the ignition switch once to the ON position. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) WARNING ∙ Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), or M (Manual shift mode). Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident. ∙ Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up. ∙ Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. ∙ Never shift to either the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position while the vehicle is moving forward and P (Park) or D (Drive) position while the vehicle is reversing. This could cause an accident or damage the transmission. 5-18 Starting and driving CAUTION ∙ To avoid possible damage to your vehicle, when stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. ∙ Except in an emergency, do not shift to the N (Neutral) position while driving. Coasting with the transmission in the N (Neutral) position may cause serious damage to the transmission. The CVT in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation. The recommended operating procedures for this transmission are shown on the following pages. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving enjoyment. Engine power may be automatically reduced to protect the CVT if the engine speed increases quickly when driving on slippery roads or while being tested on some dynamometers. Starting the vehicle WARNING 1. After starting the hybrid system, fully depress the foot brake pedal before moving the shift lever out of the P (Park) position. This Continuously Variable Transmission is designed so that the foot brake pedal must be depressed before shifting from P (Park) to any driving position while the ignition switch is in the ON position. The shift lever cannot be moved out of the P (Park) position and into any of the other positions if the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK or OFF position. ∙ Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or M (Manual shift mode) position. Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident. 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and move the shift lever to a driving position. ∙ Never shift to either the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position while the vehicle is moving forward and P (Park) or D (Drive) position while the vehicle is reversing. This could cause an accident or damage the transmission. 3. Release the parking brake and foot brake pedal, and then gradually start the vehicle in motion. ∙ Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up. CAUTION ∙ To avoid possible damage to your vehicle, when stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. ∙ Except in an emergency, do not shift to the N (Neutral) position while driving. Coasting with the transmission in the N (Neutral) position may cause serious damage to the transmission. ∙ Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. Starting and driving 5-19 CAUTION Use the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. P (Park) CAUTION To prevent transmission damage, use the P (Park) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. LSD2691 Shifting After starting the hybrid system, fully depress the brake pedal, press the shift lever button and move the shift lever from the P (Park) position to any of the desired shift positions. WARNING Apply the parking brake if the shift lever is in any position while the hybrid system is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage. 5-20 Starting and driving Use the P (Park) shift lever position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the hybrid system. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal must be depressed and the shift lever button pressed in to move the shift lever from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. R (Reverse) CAUTION To prevent transmission damage, use the R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. Use the R (Reverse) position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed and the shift lever button pressed to move the shift lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R (Reverse). N (Neutral) Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The hybrid system can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled hybrid system while the vehicle is moving. D (Drive) Use this position for all normal forward driving. Manual shift mode When the shift lever is in the manual shift gate, the transmission is ready for the manual shift mode. Shift ranges can be selected manually by moving the shift lever up or down. To cancel manual shift mode, return the shift lever to the D (Drive) position. The transmission returns to automatic driving mode. When the shift lever is shifted from D (Drive) to the manual shift gate with the vehicle stopped or while driving, the transmission enters the manual shift mode. Shift ranges can be selected manually. In the manual shift mode, the shift range is displayed on the position indicator in the meter. When moving the shift lever to the manual shift gate, the position indicator displays 1 (1st) up to 7 (7th) depending on vehicle speed. Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows: 1⇔ 2 ⇔ 3 ⇔ 4 ⇔ 5 ⇔ 6 ⇔ 7 7 (7th) Use this position for all normal forward driving at highway speeds. 6 (6th) and 5 (5th) Use this position when driving up long slopes, or for engine braking when driving down long slopes. 4 (4th), 3 (3rd) and 2 (2nd) Use these positions for hill climbing or engine braking on downhill grades. 1 (1st) When canceling the manual shift mode Use this position when climbing steep hills slowly or when driving slowly, or for maximum engine braking on steep downhill grades. Return the shift lever to the D (Drive) position to return the transmission to the normal driving mode. ∙ Remember not to drive at high speeds for extended periods of time in lower than 7th gear. This reduces fuel economy. When shifting up Move the shift lever to the + (up) side. (Shifts to higher range.) When shifting down Move the shift lever to the ⫺ (down) side. (Shifts to lower range.) ∙ The transmission will automatically downshift the gears. (For example, if you select the 3rd range, the transmission will shift down between the 3rd and 1st gears.) ∙ In the manual shift mode, the transmission may not shift to the selected gear. This helps maintain driving performance and reduces the chance of vehicle damage or loss of control. ∙ When this situation occurs, the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light will blink and the chime will sound. ∙ In the manual shift mode, the transmission may shift up automatically to a higher range than selected if the engine speed is too high. When the vehicle speed decreases, the transmission automatically shifts down and shifts to 1st gear before the vehicle comes to a stop. ∙ Moving the shift lever rapidly to the same side twice will shift the ranges in succession. Starting and driving 5-21 ∙ CVT operation is limited to automatic drive mode when CVT fluid temperature is extremely low even if manual shift mode is selected. This is not a malfunction. When CVT fluid warms up, manual mode can be selected. 4. Push down the shift lock release using a suitable tool. 5. Press the shift lever button and move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position while holding down the shift lock release. The vehicle may be moved to the desired location. Replace the removed shift lock release cover after the operation. If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the P (Park) position, have the Continuously Variable Transmission system checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ When the CVT fluid temperature is high, the shift range may upshift in lower rpm than usual. This is not a malfunction. LSD2756 Shift lock release If the battery charge is low or discharged, the shift lever may not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the brake pedal depressed and the shift lever button pressed. To move the shift lever, perform the following procedure: 1. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Remove the shift lock release cover using a suitable tool. 5-22 Starting and driving WARNING If the shift lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position while the engine is running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work. Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an accident injuring yourself and others. PARKING BRAKE Accelerator downshift — in D (Drive) position — For passing or hill climbing, depress the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmission down into a lower gear, depending on the vehicle speed. High fluid temperature protection mode This transmission has a high fluid temperature protection mode. If the fluid temperature becomes too high (for example, when climbing steep grades in high temperatures with heavy loads, such as when towing a trailer), engine power and, under some conditions, vehicle speed will be decreased automatically to reduce the chance of transmission damage. Vehicle speed can be controlled with the accelerator pedal, but the engine and vehicle speed may be limited. Fail-safe If the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions, such as excessive wheel spinning and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe system may be activated. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may come on to indicate the fail-safe mode is activated. For additional information, refer to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. This will occur even if all electrical circuits are functioning properly. In this case, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait for 10 seconds. Then push the switch back to the ON position. The vehicle should return to its normal operating condition. If it does not return to its normal operating condition, have the transmission checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING When the high fluid temperature protection mode or fail-safe operation occurs, vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If necessary, pull to the side of the road at a safe place and allow the transmission to return to normal operation, or have it repaired if necessary. WARNING ∙ Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident. ∙ Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle. ∙ Do not use the shift lever in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged. ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. Starting and driving 5-23 SPORT MODE SWITCH ECO MODE SWITCH LSD0158 LIC2417 LIC2416 To engage: Firmly depress the parking brake. The SPORT mode switch adjusts the engine and transmission points to enhance performance. Push the SPORT mode switch on the instrument panel to activate. The SPORT mode indicator light appears in the meter. The ECO mode helps to enhance the fuel economy by controlling the throttle sensitivity and transmission points. To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 2. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. 3. Firmly depress the parking brake pedal and it will release. 4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light goes out. 5-24 Starting and driving NOTE: In the SPORT mode, fuel economy may be reduced. To turn on the ECO mode, push the ECO mode switch. The ECO mode indicator will remain lit while the mode is active. To turn off the ECO mode, push the ECO mode switch again. The ECO mode indicator will turn off. The ECO mode cannot be turned off while the accelerator pedal is depressed, even if the ECO mode switch is pushed to OFF. Release the accelerator pedal to turn off the ECO mode. LANE DEPARTURE WARNING (LDW) (if so equipped) The ECO mode will turn off automatically if a malfunction occurs in the system. The LDW system will operate when the vehicle is driven at speeds of approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) and above, and only when the lane markings are clearly visible on the road. Turn off the ECO mode or depress the accelerator pedal fully when: ∙ Driving with a heavy load of passengers or cargo in the vehicle The LDW system monitors the lane markers on the traveling lane using the camera A located above the inside mirror. unit 䊊 ∙ Driving on a steep uphill slope The LDW system warns the driver with a warning light and chime that the vehicle is beginning to leave the driving lane. For additional information, refer to “LDW system operation” in this section. ∙ ECO mode may affect air conditioner performance NOTE: Selecting this drive mode will not necessarily improve fuel economy as many driving factors influence its effectiveness. LSD2795 WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the LDW system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ This system is only a warning device to inform the driver of a potential unintended lane departure. It will not steer the vehicle or prevent loss of control. It is the driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive safely, keep the vehicle in the traveling lane, and be in control of the vehicle at all times. Starting and driving 5-25 LDW SYSTEM OPERATION The LDW system provides a lane departure warning function when the vehicle is driven at speeds of approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) and above and the lane markings are clear. When the vehicle approaches either the left or the right side of the traveling lane, a warning chime will sound and the LDW indicator on the instrument panel will blink to alert the driver. The warning function will stop when the vehicle returns inside of the lane markers. LSD2675 5-26 Starting and driving HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE LDW SYSTEM Perform the following steps to enable or disable the LDW system. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Driving Aids” and press the OK button. 3. To set the LDW system to on or off, use buttons to navigate in the the menu and use the OK button to select or change an item: ∙ Select “Lane” and press the OK button. – To turn on the warning system, use the OK button to check the box for “Warning.” LSD2783 Starting and driving 5-27 LDW SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the LDW system. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the LDW system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The system will not operate at speeds below approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) or if it cannot detect lane markers. ∙ Excessive noise will interfere with the warning chime sound, and the chime may not be heard. ∙ Do not use the LDW system under the following conditions as it may not function properly: – During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.). – When driving on slippery roads, such as on ice or snow. – When driving on winding or uneven roads. – When there is a lane closure due to road repairs. – When driving in a makeshift or temporary lane. 5-28 Starting and driving – When driving on roads where the lane width is too narrow. – When driving without normal tire conditions (for example, tire wear, low tire pressure, installation of spare tire, tire chains, nonstandard wheels). – When the vehicle is equipped with non-original brake parts or suspension parts. – When you are towing a trailer or other vehicle. ∙ The system may not function properly under the following conditions: – On roads where there are multiple parallel lane markers; lane markers that are faded or not painted clearly; yellow painted lane markers; non-standard lane markers; or lane markers covered with water, dirt, snow, etc. – On roads where the discontinued lane markers are still detectable. – On roads where there are sharp curves. – On roads where there are sharply contrasting objects, such as shadows, snow, water, wheel ruts, seams or lines remaining after road repairs. (The LDW system could detect these items as lane markers.) – On roads where the traveling lane merges or separates. – When the vehicle’s traveling direction does not align with the lane marker. – When traveling close to the vehicle in front of you, which obstructs the lane camera unit detection range. – When rain, snow, dirt or an object adheres to the windshield in front of the lane camera unit. – When the headlights are not bright due to dirt on the lens or if the aiming is not adjusted properly. – When strong light enters the lane camera unit. (For example, the light directly shines on the front of the vehicle at sunrise or sunset.) – When a sudden change in brightness occurs. (For example, when the vehicle enters or exits a tunnel or under a bridge.) SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under high temperature conditions (over approximately 104°F [40°C]) and then started, the LDW system may be deactivated automatically and the following message will appear in the vehicle information display: “Unavailable: High Cabin Temp.” When the interior temperature is reduced, the LDW system will resume operating automatically. The LDW system is not designed to warn under the following conditions: ∙ When you operate the lane change signal and change traveling lanes in the direction of the signal. (The LDW system will become operable again approximately 2 seconds after the lane change signal is turned off.) ∙ When the vehicle speed lowers to less than approximately 37 mph (60 km/h). After the above conditions have finished and the necessary operating conditions are satisfied, the LDW functions will resume. SYSTEM MALFUNCTION If the LDW system malfunctions, it will cancel automatically and “Malfunction: See Owner’s Manual” will appear in the vehicle information display. If “Malfunction: See Owner’s Manual” appears in the vehicle information display, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle. Place the shift lever in the P (Park) position and the ignition switch in the OFF position and restart the hybrid system. If “Malfunction: See Owner’s Manual” continues to appear in the vehicle information display, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LSD2712 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 1 for the LDW sysThe lane camera unit 䊊 tem is located above the inside mirror. To keep the proper operation of the LDW system and prevent a system malfunction, be sure to observe the following: ∙ Always keep the windshield clean. ∙ Do not attach a sticker (including transparent material) or install an accessory near the camera unit. Starting and driving 5-29 INTELLIGENT LANE INTERVENTION (I-LI) (if so equipped) ∙ Do not place reflective materials, such as white paper or a mirror, on the instrument panel. The reflection of sunlight may adversely affect the camera unit’s capability of detecting the lane markers. ∙ The I-LI system is primarily intended for use on well-developed freeways or highways. It may not detect the lane markers in certain road, weather, or driving conditions. The I-LI system must be turned on with the dynamic driver assistance switch every time the ignition is placed in the ON position. ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the camera unit. Do not touch the camera lens or remove the screw located on the camera unit. If the camera unit is damaged due to an accident, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. LSD2795 WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the I-LI system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The I-LI system will not steer the vehicle or prevent loss of control. It is the driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive safely, keep the vehicle in the traveling lane, and be in control of the vehicle at all times. 5-30 Starting and driving The I-LI system will operate when the vehicle is driven at speeds of approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) and above, and only when the lane markings are clearly visible on the road. The I-LI system warns the driver when the vehicle has left the center of the traveling lane with a warning light and chime. The system helps assist the driver to return the vehicle to the center of the traveling lane by applying the brakes to the left or right wheels individually (for a short period of time). The I-LI system monitors the lane markers on the traveling lane using the camera unit A located above the inside mirror. 䊊 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 Dynamic driver assistance switch Lane Departure Warning (LDW)/ Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) indicator Intelligent Lane Intervention indicator (if so equipped) (I-LI) I-LI SYSTEM OPERATION The I-LI system operates above approximately 37 mph (60 km/h). When the vehicle approaches either the left or the right side of the traveling lane, a warning chime will sound and the I-LI indicator (orange) on the instrument panel will blink to alert the driver. Then, the I-LI system will automatically apply the brakes for a short period of time to help assist the driver to return the vehicle to the center of the traveling lane. To turn on the I-LI system, push the dynamic driver assistance switch on the instrument panel after starting the hybrid system. The I-LI indicator on the instrument panel will illuminate. Push the dynamic driver assistance switch again to turn off the I-LI system. The I-LI indicator will turn off. LSD2995 Starting and driving 5-31 HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE I-LI SYSTEM Perform the following steps to enable or disable the I-LI system. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Driving Aids” and press the OK button. 3. To set the I-LI system to on or off, use buttons to navigate in the the menu and use the OK button to select or change an item: ∙ Select “Lane” and press the OK button. – To turn on the warning system, use the OK button to check the box for “Warning.” LSD2783 5-32 Starting and driving I-LI SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the I-LI system. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the I-LI system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The I-LI system may activate if you change lanes without first activating your turn signal or, for example, if a construction zone directs traffic to cross an existing lane marker. If this occurs you may need to apply corrective steering to complete your lane change. ∙ Because the I-LI may not activate under the road, weather, and lane marker conditions described in this section, it may not activate every time your vehicle begins to leave its lane and you will need to apply corrective steering. ∙ When the I-LI system is operating, avoid excessive or sudden steering maneuvers. Otherwise, you could lose control of the vehicle. ∙ The I-LI system will not operate at speeds below approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) or if it cannot detect lane markers. ∙ Do not use the I-LI system under the following conditions as it may not function properly: – During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.). – When driving on slippery roads, such as on ice or snow. – When driving on winding or uneven roads. – When there is a lane closure due to road repairs. – When driving in a makeshift or temporary lane. – When driving on roads where the lane width is too narrow. – When driving without normal tire conditions (for example, tire wear, low tire pressure, installation of spare tire, tire chains, nonstandard wheels). – When the vehicle is equipped with nonoriginal brake parts or suspension parts. – When you are towing a trailer or other vehicle. – On roads where there are multiple parallel lane markers; lane markers that are faded or not painted clearly; yellow painted lane markers; non-standard lane markers; or lane markers covered with water, dirt, snow, etc. – On roads where discontinued lane markers are still detectable. – On roads where there are sharp curves. – On roads where there are sharply contrasting objects, such as shadows, snow, water, wheel ruts, seams or lines remaining after road repairs. (The I-LI system could detect these items as lane markers.) – On roads where the traveling lane merges or separates. Starting and driving 5-33 – When the vehicle’s traveling direction does not align with the lane marker. – When traveling close to the vehicle in front of you, which obstructs the lane camera unit detection range. – When rain, snow or dirt adheres to the windshield in front of the lane camera unit. – When the headlights are not bright due to dirt on the lens or if the aiming is not adjusted properly. – When strong light enters the lane camera unit. (For example, the light directly shines on the front of the vehicle at sunrise or sunset.) – When a sudden change in brightness occurs. (For example, when the vehicle enters or exits a tunnel or under a bridge.) ∙ Excessive noise will interfere with the warning chime sound, and the chime may not be heard. While the I-LI system is operating, you may hear a sound of brake operation. This is normal and indicates that the I-LI system is operating properly. 5-34 Starting and driving SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE Condition A: The warning and assist functions of the I-LI system are not designed to work under the following conditions: ∙ When the vehicle is accelerated during I-LI system operation. ∙ When the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) approach warning occurs. ∙ When the hazard warning flashers are operated. ∙ When driving on a curve at high speed. ∙ When you operate the lane change signal and change the traveling lanes in the direction of the signal. (The I-LI system will be deactivated for approximately 2 seconds after the lane change signal is turned off.) After the above conditions have finished and the necessary operating conditions are satisfied, the I-LI system application of the brakes will resume. ∙ When the vehicle speed lowers to less than approximately 37 mph (60 km/h). If the following messages appear in the vehicle information display, a chime will sound and the I-LI system will be turned off automatically. ∙ “Unavailable: Road is slippery”: When the VDC system (except Traction Control System [TCS] function) or ABS operates. ∙ “Unavailable: VDC OFF”: When the VDC system is turned off. After the above conditions have finished and the necessary operating conditions are satisfied, the warning and assist functions will resume. Condition B: The assist function of the I-LI system is not designed to work under the following conditions (warning is still functional): ∙ When the brake pedal is depressed. ∙ When the steering wheel is turned as far as necessary for the vehicle to change lanes. Condition C: Action to take: When the above conditions no longer exist, turn off the I-LI system. Push the dynamic driver assistance switch again to turn the I-LI system back on. Temporary disabled status at high temperature: ∙ Do not place reflective materials, such as white paper or a mirror, on the instrument panel. The reflection of sunlight may adversely affect the camera unit’s capability of detecting the lane markers. If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under high temperature conditions (over approximately 104°F [40°C]) and then the I-LI system is turned on, the I-LI system may be deactivated automatically and the following message will appear on the vehicle information display: “Unavailable: High Cabin Temp.” When the interior temperature is reduced, the system will resume operating automatically. ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the camera unit. Do not touch the camera lens or remove the screw located on the camera unit. If the camera unit is damaged due to an accident, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. SYSTEM MALFUNCTION If the I-LI system malfunctions, it will cancel automatically. The I-LI system warning light (orange) will illuminate in the display. If the I-LI system warning light (orange) illuminates in the display, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle. Turn the hybrid system off and restart the hybrid system. If the I-LI system warning light (orange) continues to illuminate, have the I-LI system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LSD2712 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 1 for the I-LI system The lane camera unit 䊊 is located above the inside mirror. To keep the proper operation of the I-LI system and prevent a system malfunction, be sure to observe the following: ∙ Always keep the windshield clean. ∙ Do not attach a sticker (including transparent material) or install an accessory near the camera unit. Starting and driving 5-35 BLIND SPOT WARNING (BSW) WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the BSW system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The BSW system is not a replacement for proper driving procedures and is not designed to prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When changing lanes, always use the side and rear mirrors and turn and look in the direction your vehicle will move to ensure it is safe to change lanes. Never rely solely on the BSW system. The BSW system helps alert the driver of other vehicles in adjacent lanes when changing lanes. 5-36 Starting and driving LSD2439 The BSW system uses radar sensors 䊊 installed near the rear bumper to detect other vehicles in an adjacent lane. 1 SSD1030 Detection zone The radar sensors can detect vehicles on either side of your vehicle within the detection zone shown as illustrated. This detection zone starts from the outside mirror of your vehicle and extends approximately 10 ft (3.0 m) behind the rear bumper, and approximately 10 ft (3.0 m) sideways. 1. Side BSW/RCTA Indicator Light BSW SYSTEM OPERATION The BSW system operates above approximately 20 mph (32 km/h). If the radar sensors detect a vehicle in the detection zone, the side BSW/RCTA indicator light (1) illuminates. If the turn signal is then activated, the system chimes (twice), the side BSW/RCTA indicator light flashes, and the BSW/RCTA indicator illuminates (yellow) in the vehicle information display. The side BSW/RCTA indicator light continues to flash until the detected vehicle leaves the detection zone. The side BSW/RCTA indicator light illuminates for a few seconds when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The brightness of the side BSW/RCTA indicator light is adjusted automatically depending on the brightness of the ambient light. LSD2734 If a vehicle comes into the detection zone after the driver activates the turn signal, then only the side BSW/RCTA indicator light flashes and no chime sounds. For additional information, refer to “BSW driving situations” in this section. Starting and driving 5-37 The BSW system automatically turns on every time the hybrid system is started, as long as it is activated using the settings menu on the vehicle information display. LSD2730 5-38 Starting and driving HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE BSW SYSTEM Perform the following steps to enable or disable the BSW system. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Driving Aids” and press the OK button. 3. Select “Blind Spot” and press the OK button. – To turn on the warning system, use the OK button to check the box for “Warning.” BSW SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the BSW system. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The BSW system cannot detect all vehicles under all conditions. ∙ The radar sensors may not be able to detect and activate BSW when certain objects are present such as: – Pedestrian, bicycles, animals. – Vehicles such as motorcycles, low height vehicles, or high ground clearance vehicles. – A vehicle which your vehicle overtakes rapidly. – A vehicle that passes through the detection zone quickly. – When overtaking several vehicles in a row, the vehicles after the first vehicle may not be detected if they are traveling close together. ∙ The radar sensors’ detection zone is designed based on a standard lane width. When driving in a wider lane, the radar sensors may not detect vehicles in an adjacent lane. When driving in a narrow lane, the radar sensors may detect vehicles driving two lanes away. NOTE: – Oncoming vehicles. When enabling/disabling the system, the system will retain current settings even if the hybrid system is restarted. – Vehicles remaining in the detection zone when you accelerate from a stop. ∙ The radar sensors are designed to ignore most stationary objects; however, objects such as guardrails, walls, foliage and parked vehicles may occasionally be detected. This is a normal operation condition. – A vehicle merging into an adjacent lane at a speed approximately the same as your vehicle. ∙ The following conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles: – A vehicle approaching rapidly from behind. – Severe weather – Road spray Starting and driving 5-39 – Ice/frost/dirt vehicle build-up on Another vehicle approaching from behind the ∙ Do not attach stickers (including transparent material), install accessories or apply additional paint near the radar sensors. These conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles. Illustration 1: The side BSW/RCTA indicator light illuminates if a vehicle enters the detection zone from behind in an adjacent lane. ∙ Excessive noise (for example, audio system volume, open vehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it may not be heard. LSD2299 Illustration 1 – Approaching from behind BSW DRIVING SITUATIONS Indicator on Indicator off Indicator flashing 5-40 Starting and driving NOTE: ∙ The radar sensors may not detect vehicles which are approaching rapidly from behind. ∙ If the driver activates the turn signal before a vehicle enters the detection zone, the side indicator light will flash but no chime will sound when the other vehicle is detected. LSD2300 Illustration 2 – Approaching from behind Illustration 2: If the driver activates the turn signal when another vehicle is in the detection zone, then the system chimes (twice) and the side indicator light flashes. LSD2302 Illustration 3 – Overtaking another vehicle Overtaking another vehicle Illustration 3: The side indicator light illuminates if you overtake a vehicle and that vehicle stays in the detection zone for approximately 2 seconds. Starting and driving 5-41 ∙ If the driver activates the turn signal before a vehicle enters the detection zone, the side indicator light will flash but no chime will sound when the other vehicle is detected. . LSD2303 Illustration 4 – Overtaking another vehicle Illustration 4: If the driver activates the turn signal while another vehicle is in the detection zone, then the system chimes (twice) and the side indicator light flashes. NOTE: ∙ When overtaking several vehicles in a row, the vehicles after the first vehicle may not be detected if they are traveling close together. ∙ The radar sensors may not detect slower moving vehicles if they are passed quickly. 5-42 Starting and driving LSD2305 Illustration 5 – Entering from the side Entering from the side Illustration 5: The side indicator light illuminates if a vehicle enters the detection zone from either side. ∙ The radar sensors may not detect a vehicle which is traveling at about the same speed as your vehicle when it enters the detection zone. LSD2308 Illustration 6 – Entering from the side Illustration 6: If the driver activates the turn signal while another vehicle is in the detection zone, then the system chimes (twice) and the side indicator light flashes. NOTE: ∙ If the driver activates the turn signal before a vehicle enters the detection zone, the side indicator light will flash but no chime will sound when the other vehicle is detected. Starting and driving 5-43 SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE When radar blockage is detected, the system will be deactivated automatically. The “Side Radar Obstruction” warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. The system is not available until the conditions no longer exist. The radar sensors may be blocked by temporary ambient conditions such as splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the radar sensors. NOTE: If the BSW system stops working, the RCTA system will also stop working. Action to take: When the above conditions no longer exist, the system will resume automatically. LSD2735 5-44 Starting and driving Malfunction Do not attach stickers (including transparent material), install accessories or apply additional paint near the radar sensors. If the BSW system malfunctions, it will turn off automatically. The system malfunction warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. Do not strike or damage the area around the radar sensors. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer if the area around the radar sensors is damaged due to a collision. Action to take: Stop the vehicle in a safe location, place the vehicle in the P (Park) position, turn the hybrid system off and restart the hybrid system. If the message continues to appear, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Radio frequency statement For USA FCC : OAYSRR3B LSD2439 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 1 for the BSW sysThe two radar sensors 䊊 tem are located near the rear bumper. Always keep the area near the radar sensors clean. The radar sensors may be blocked by temporary ambient conditions such as splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the radar sensors. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment Check for and remove objects obstructing the area around the radar sensors. Starting and driving 5-45 REAR CROSS TRAFFIC ALERT (RCTA) For Canada Applicable law: Canada 310 This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Frequency bands: 24.05 – 24.25GHz Output power: less than 20 milliwatts WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the RCTA system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The RCTA system is not a replacement for proper driving procedures and is not designed to prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When backing out of a parking space, always use the side and rear mirrors and turn and look in the direction your vehicle will move. Never rely solely on the RCTA system. The RCTA system will assist you when backing out from a parking space. When the vehicle is in reverse, the system is designed to detect other vehicles approaching from the right or left of the vehicle. If the system detects cross traffic, it will alert you. 5-46 Starting and driving 1. Side BSW/RCTA Indicator Light RCTA SYSTEM OPERATION The RCTA system can help alert the driver of an approaching vehicle when the driver is backing out of a parking space. When the shift position is in R (Reverse) and the vehicle speed is less than approximately 5 mph (8 km/h), the RCTA system is operational. If the radar detects an approaching vehicle from either side, the system chimes (once) and the side BSW/RCTA indicator light flashes on the side the vehicle is approaching from. LSD2734 Starting and driving 5-47 LSD2216 LSD2439 1 The RCTA system uses radar sensors 䊊 installed on both sides near the rear bumper to detect an approaching vehicle. 1 can detect an apThe radar sensors 䊊 proaching vehicle from up to approximately 66 ft (20 m) away. 5-48 Starting and driving HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE RCTA SYSTEM Perform the following steps to enable or disable the RCTA system. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Parking Aids” and press the OK button. 3. Select “Cross Traffic” and press the OK button. 4. Use the OK button to enable or disable the system. NOTE: When enabling/disabling the system, the system setting will be retained even if the hybrid system is restarted. LSD2768 Starting and driving 5-49 WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the RCTA system. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ Always check surroundings and turn to check what is behind you before backing up. The radar sensors detect approaching (moving) vehicles. The radar sensors cannot detect every object such as: – Pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles, animals or child-operated toy vehicles – A vehicle that is passing at speeds greater than approximately 19 mph (30 km/h) LSD2173 RCTA SYSTEM LIMITATIONS – A vehicle that is passing at speeds lower than approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) ∙ The radar sensors may not detect approaching vehicles in certain situations: – Illustration a: When a vehicle parked next to you obstructs the beam of the radar sensor. 5-50 Starting and driving – Illustration b: When the vehicle is parked in an angled parking space. – Illustration c: When the vehicle is parked on inclined ground. – Illustration d: When an approaching vehicle turns into your vehicle’s parking lot aisle. – Illustration e: When the angle formed by your vehicle and approaching vehicle is small. ∙ The following conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles: – Severe weather – Road spray – Ice/frost/dirt build-up on the vehicle ∙ Do not attach stickers (including transparent material), install accessories or apply additional paint near the radar sensors. These conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles. LSD2043 Illustration 1 LSD2044 Illustration 2 NOTE: In the case of several vehicles approaching in a row (Illustration 1) or in the opposite direction (Illustration 2), a chime may not be sounded by the RCTA system after the first vehicle passes the sensors. ∙ Excessive noise (e.g., audio system volume, open vehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it may not be heard. Starting and driving 5-51 SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE When radar blockage is detected, the system will be deactivated automatically. The “Side Radar Obstruction” warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. The systems are not available until the conditions no longer exist. The radar sensors may be blocked by temporary ambient conditions such as splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the radar sensors. NOTE: If the BSW system stops working, the RCTA system will also stop working. Action to take When the above conditions no longer exist, the system will resume automatically. LSD2735 5-52 Starting and driving Malfunction Do not attach stickers (including transparent material), install accessories or apply additional paint near the radar sensors. When the RCTA system malfunctions, it will turn off automatically. The system malfunction warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. Do not strike or damage the area around the radar sensors. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer if the area around the radar sensors is damaged due to a collision. NOTE: If the BSW system stops working, the RCTA system will also stop working. Action to take Stop the vehicle in a safe location, place the vehicle in the P (Park) position, turn the hybrid system off and restart the hybrid system. If the message continues to appear, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Radio frequency statement For USA FCC : OAYSRR3B LSD2439 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 1 for the BSW and The two radar sensors 䊊 RCTA systems are located near the rear bumper. Always keep the area near the radar sensors clean. The radar sensors may be blocked by temporary ambient conditions such as splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the radar sensors. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment Check for and remove objects obstructing the area around the radar sensors. Starting and driving 5-53 CRUISE CONTROL (if so equipped) For Canada indicator blinks, turn the ∙ If the cruise control switch off and have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Applicable law: Canada 310 This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. indicator may blink when the ∙ The cruise control switch is turned on while pushing the RES+, SET-, or CANCEL switch. To properly set the cruise control system, use the following procedures. Frequency bands: 24.05 – 24.25GHz WARNING Output power: less than 20 milliwatts LSD2722 PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CONTROL 1. CANCEL switch 5-54 Starting and driving Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions: ∙ When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed. 2. RES+ switch ∙ In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed. 3. SET- switch ∙ On winding or hilly roads. 4. Cruise control switch ∙ On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.). ∙ If the cruise control system malfunctions, it cancels automatically. The indicator in the vehicle information display then blinks to warn the driver. ∙ In very windy areas. Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident. CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS The cruise control allows driving at a speed between 25 - 89 mph (40 - 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. To turn on the cruise control, push the indicacruise control switch on. The tor in the vehicle information display will illuminate. To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed, push the SETswitch and release it. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle maintains the set speed. ∙ To pass another vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle returns to the previously set speed. ∙ The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the cruise control. ∙ Push the cruise control switch off. indicator in the vehicle inforThe mation display goes out. The cruise control is automatically canceled if: To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods: ∙ You depress the brake pedal while pushing the RES+ or SET- switch. The preset speed is deleted from memory. ∙ Push and hold the SET- switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows to the desired speed. ∙ The vehicle slows down more than 8 mph (13 km/h) below the set speed. ∙ Push and release the SET- switch. Each time you do this, the set speed decreases by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). ∙ You move the shift lever to N (Neutral). To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods: ∙ Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the SET- switch. ∙ Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the SET- switch and release it. To resume the preset speed, push and release the RES+ switch. The vehicle returns to the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 mph (40 km/h). To turn off the cruise control, use one of the following three methods: ∙ Push and hold the RES+ switch. When the vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch. ∙ Push the CANCEL switch. ∙ Push and release the RES+ switch. Each time you do this, the set speed increases by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). ∙ Push the cruise control switch off. indicator in the vehicle inforThe mation display goes out. ∙ Tap the brake pedal. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following three methods: ∙ Push the CANCEL switch. ∙ Tap the brake pedal. Starting and driving 5-55 INTELLIGENT CRUISE CONTROL (ICC) (if so equipped) A ICC switch 䊊 WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the ICC system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The ICC system is only an aid to assist the driver and is not a collision warning or avoidance device. It is the driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive safely, and be in control of the vehicle at all times. ∙ Always observe posted speed limits and do not set the speed over them. ∙ Always drive carefully and attentively when using the ICC system. Read and understand the Owner’s Manual thoroughly before using the ICC system. To avoid serious injury or death, do not rely on the system to prevent accidents or to control the vehicle’s speed in emergency situations. Do not use the ICC system except in appropriate road and traffic conditions. LSD2728 5-56 Starting and driving ∙ In the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode, a warning chime will not sound to warn you if you are too close to the vehicle ahead. Pay special attention to the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you or a collision could occur. The ICC system maintains a selected distance from the vehicle in front of you within the speed range of 0 to 90 mph (0 to 144 km/h) up to the set speed. The set speed can be selected by the driver between 20 to 90 mph (32 to 144 km/h). The vehicle travels at a set speed when the road ahead is clear. The ICC system can be set to one of two cruise control modes: ∙ Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode: For maintaining a selected distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you up to the preset speed A to choose the Push the ICC switch 䊊 cruise control mode between the vehicleto-vehicle distance control mode and the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode. Once a control mode is activated, it cannot be changed to the other cruise control mode. To change the mode, push the ICC A once to turn the system off. Then switch 䊊 A again to turn the push the ICC switch 䊊 system back on and select the desired cruise control mode. Always confirm the setting in the ICC system display. For the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode, refer to “Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode” in this section. For the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode, refer to “Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode” in this section. ∙ Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode: For cruising at a preset speed Starting and driving 5-57 LSD2727 HOW TO SELECT THE CRUISE CONTROL MODE Selecting the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode: To choose the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode 1 , quickly push and release the ICC switch 䊊 A . 䊊 Selecting the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode: To choose the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode 2 , push and hold the ICC switch 䊊 A for 䊊 longer than approximately 1.5 seconds. For additional information, refer to “Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode” in this section. LSD2731 VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE In the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode, the ICC system automatically maintains a selected distance from the vehicle traveling in front of you according to that vehicle’s speed (up to the set speed), or at the set speed when the road ahead is clear. The ICC system is intended to enhance the operation of the vehicle when following a vehicle traveling in the same lane and direction. 5-58 Starting and driving B detects a slower If the radar sensor 䊊 moving vehicle ahead, the system will reduce the vehicle speed so that your vehicle follows the vehicle in front at the selected distance. The system automatically controls the throttle and applies the brakes (up to approximately 40% of vehicle braking power) if necessary. The detection range of the sensor is approximately 650 ft (200 m) ahead. LSD2679 Starting and driving 5-59 VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE OPERATION The vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is designed to maintain a selected distance from the vehicle in front of you and can reduce the speed to match a slower vehicle ahead. The system will decelerate the vehicle as necessary and if the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle decelerates to a standstill. However, the ICC system can only apply up to 40% of the vehicle’s total braking power. This system should only be used when traffic conditions allow vehicle speeds to remain fairly constant or when vehicle speeds change gradually. If a vehicle moves into the traveling lane ahead or if a vehicle traveling ahead rapidly decelerates, the distance between vehicles may become closer because the ICC system cannot decelerate the vehicle quickly enough. If this occurs, the ICC system will sound a warning chime and blink the system display to notify the driver to take necessary action. 5-60 Starting and driving The system will cancel and a warning chime will sound if the speed is below approximately 15 mph (24 km/h) and a vehicle is not detected ahead. The system will also disengage when the vehicle goes above the maximum set speed. For additional information, refer to “Approach warning” in this section. The following items are controlled in the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode: ∙ When there are no vehicles traveling ahead, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode maintains the speed set by the driver. The set speed range is between approximately 20 and 90 mph (32 and 144 km/h). ∙ When there is a vehicle traveling ahead, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode adjusts the speed to maintain the distance, selected by the driver, from the vehicle ahead. If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle decelerates to a standstill within the limitations of the system. The system will cancel once it judges a standstill with a warning chime. ∙ When the vehicle traveling ahead has moved out from its lane of travel, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode accelerates and maintains vehicle speed up to the set speed. The ICC system does not control vehicle speed or warn you when you approach stationary and slow moving vehicles. You must pay attention to vehicle operation to maintain proper distance from vehicles ahead when approaching toll gates or traffic congestion. The vehicle may not maintain the set speed on winding or hilly roads. If this occurs, you will have to manually control the vehicle speed. SSD0254 When driving on the freeway at a set speed and approaching a slower traveling vehicle ahead, the ICC system will adjust the speed to maintain the distance, selected by the driver, from the vehicle ahead. If the vehicle ahead changes lanes or exits the freeway, the ICC system will accelerate and maintain the speed up to the set speed. Pay attention to the driving operation to maintain control of the vehicle as it accelerates to the set speed. Normally when controlling the distance to a vehicle ahead, this system automatically accelerates or decelerates your vehicle according to the speed of the vehicle ahead. Depress the accelerator to properly accelerate your vehicle when acceleration is required for a lane change. Depress the brake pedal when deceleration is required to maintain a safe distance to the vehicle ahead due to its sudden braking or if a vehicle cuts in. Always stay alert when using the ICC system. LSD2680 VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE SWITCHES The system is operated by the ICC switch and four control switches, all mounted on the steering wheel. 1. CANCEL switch: Deactivates the system without erasing the set speed. 2. RES+ switch: Resumes set speed or increases speed incrementally. Starting and driving 5-61 3. SET- switch: ∙ ICC system warning (yellow): Indicates that there is a malfunction in the ICC system. Sets desired cruise speed or reduces speed incrementally. 4. DISTANCE 2. Set vehicle speed indicator: switch: Indicates the set vehicle speed. Changes the vehicle’s following distance: For Canadian models, the speed is displayed in km/h. ∙ Long 3. Set distance indicator: ∙ Middle Displays the selected distance between vehicles set with the distance switch. ∙ Short 5. ICC switch: LSD2718 Master switch to activate the system. Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode display and indicators The display is located between the speedometer and tachometer. 1. This indicator indicates the ICC system status depending on a color: ∙ ICC system ON indicator (gray): Indicates that the ICC switch is on. ∙ ICC system SET indicator (green): Indicates that the cruising speed is set. 5-62 Starting and driving 4. Vehicle ahead detection indicator: Indicates whether it detects a vehicle in front of you. LSD2681 LSD2682 LSD2743 To turn on the cruise control, quickly push A . The ICC sysand release the ICC switch 䊊 tem ON indicator (gray), set distance indiB cator and set vehicle speed indicator 䊊 come on in a standby state for setting. To set cruising speed, accelerate your vehicle to the desired speed, push the SET– C and release it. The ICC system set switch 䊊 indicator (green), vehicle ahead detection indicator, set distance indicator and set veB will come on. Take hicle speed indicator 䊊 your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed. When the SET– switch is pushed under the following conditions, the system cannot be set and the ICC indicators will blink for approximately 2 seconds: Operating vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode ∙ When traveling below 20 mph (32 km/h) and a vehicle ahead is not detected ∙ When the shift lever is not in the D (Drive) or Manual mode ∙ When the parking brake is applied ∙ When the brakes are operated by the driver Starting and driving 5-63 When the SET– switch is pushed under the following conditions, the system cannot be set. Vehicle detected ahead When a vehicle is detected in the lane ahead, the ICC system decelerates the vehicle by controlling the throttle and applying the brakes to match the speed of a slower vehicle ahead. The system then controls the vehicle speed based on the speed of the vehicle ahead to maintain the driver selected distance. A warning chime will sound and a message will pop up: ∙ When the VDC system is off (To use the ICC system, turn on the VDC system. Push the ICC switch to turn off the ICC system and reset the ICC switch by pushing the ICC switch again.) NOTE: For additional information about the VDC system, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in this section. ∙ When ABS or VDC is operating ∙ When a wheel is slipping (To use the ICC system, make sure the wheels are no longer slipping.) 1 䊊 2 䊊 LSD2719 System set display with vehicle ahead System set display without vehicle ahead The driver sets the desired vehicle speed based on the road conditions. The ICC system maintains the set vehicle speed, similar to standard cruise control, as long as no vehicle is detected in the lane ahead. The ICC system displays the set speed. 5-64 Starting and driving ∙ The stoplights of the vehicle come on when braking is performed by the ICC system. ∙ When the brake operates, a noise may be heard. This is not a malfunction. When a vehicle ahead is detected, the vehicle ahead detection indicator comes on. The ICC system will also display the set speed and selected distance. Vehicle ahead not detected When a vehicle is no longer detected ahead, the ICC system gradually accelerates your vehicle to resume the previously set vehicle speed. The ICC system then maintains the set speed. When a vehicle is no longer detected, the vehicle ahead detection indicator turns off. How to change the set vehicle speed If a vehicle ahead appears during acceleration to the set vehicle speed or any time the ICC system is in operation, the system controls the distance to that vehicle. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following methods: ∙ Push the CANCEL switch. The set vehicle speed indicator will go out. When a vehicle is no longer detected under approximately 15 mph (24 km/h), the system will be canceled. ∙ Tap the brake pedal. The set vehicle speed indicator will go out. ∙ Turn the ICC switch off. The ICC indicators will go out. LSD2720 When passing another vehicle, the set B will flash when the vespeed indicator 䊊 hicle speed exceeds the set speed. The vehicle detect indicator will turn off when the area ahead of the vehicle is open. When the pedal is released, the vehicle will return to the previously set speed. Even though your vehicle speed is set in the ICC system, you can depress the accelerator pedal when it is necessary to accelerate your vehicle rapidly. To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following methods: ∙ Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the SET– switch. ∙ Push and hold the RES+ switch. The set vehicle speed will increase by approximately 5 mph (5 km/h). ∙ Push, then quickly release the RES+ switch. Each time you do this, the set speed will increase by approximately 1 mph (1 km/h). Starting and driving 5-65 To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following methods: ∙ Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the SET– switch and release it. ∙ Push and hold the SET– switch. The set vehicle speed will decrease by approximately 5 mph (5 km/h). ∙ Push, then quickly release the SET– switch. Each time you do this, the set speed will decrease by approximately 1 mph (1 km/h). To resume the preset speed, push and release the RES+ switch. The vehicle will resume the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 20 mph (32 km/h). LSD2683 LSD2429 How to change the set distance to the vehicle ahead The distance to the vehicle ahead can be selected at any time depending on the traffic conditions. A is switch 䊊 Each time the distance pushed, the set distance will change to long, middle, short and back to long again, in that sequence. Distance Approximate distance at 60 mph (100 km/h) [ft (m)] 1. Long 200 (60) 2. Middle 150 (45) 3. Short 100 (30) ∙ The distance to the vehicle ahead will change according to the vehicle speed. The higher the vehicle speed, the longer the distance. ∙ If the hybrid system is stopped, the set distance becomes “long.” (Each time the hybrid system is started, the initial setting becomes “long.”) 5-66 Starting and driving Approach warning If your vehicle comes closer to the vehicle ahead due to rapid deceleration of that vehicle or if another vehicle cuts in, the system warns the driver with the chime and ICC system display. Decelerate by depressing the brake pedal to maintain a safe vehicle distance if: ∙ The chime sounds. ∙ The vehicle ahead detection indicator blinks. The warning chime may not sound in some cases when there is a short distance between vehicles. Some examples are: ∙ When the vehicles are traveling at the same speed and the distance between vehicles is not changing. ∙ When the vehicle ahead is traveling faster and the distance between vehicles is increasing. ∙ When a vehicle cuts in near your vehicle. The warning chime will not sound when: ∙ The vehicle approaches other vehicles that are parked or moving slowly. ∙ The accelerator pedal is depressed, overriding the system. NOTE: Automatic cancellation A chime sounds under the following conditions and the control is automatically canceled: ∙ When the vehicle ahead is not detected and your vehicle is traveling below the speed of 15 mph (24 km/h) The approach warning chime may sound and the system display may blink when the ICC sensor detects objects on the side of the vehicle or on the side of the road. This may cause the ICC system to decelerate or accelerate the vehicle. The ICC sensor may detect these objects when the vehicle is driven on winding roads, narrow roads, hilly roads, or when entering or exiting a curve. In these cases you will have to manually control the proper distance ahead of your vehicle. ∙ When the system judges the vehicle is at a standstill Also, the sensor sensitivity can be affected by vehicle operation (steering maneuver or driving position in the lane) or traffic or vehicle condition (for example, if a vehicle is being driven with some damage). ∙ When a wheel slips ∙ When the shift lever is not in the D (Drive) position or Manual mode ∙ When the parking brake system is applied ∙ When the VDC system is turned off ∙ When ABS or VDC operates ∙ When distance measurement becomes impaired due to adhesion of dirt or obstruction to the sensor ∙ When the radar signal is temporarily interrupted Starting and driving 5-67 VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the ICC system. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The ICC system is primarily intended for use on straight, dry, open roads with light traffic. It is not advisable to use the ICC system in city traffic or congested areas. ∙ The ICC system will not adapt automatically to road conditions. This system should be used in evenly flowing traffic. Do not use the system on roads with sharp curves, or on icy roads, in heavy rain or in fog. 5-68 Starting and driving ∙ As there is a performance limit to the distance control function, never rely solely on the ICC system. This system does not correct careless, inattentive or absentminded driving, or overcome poor visibility in rain, fog, or other bad weather. Decelerate the vehicle speed by depressing the brake pedal, depending on the distance to the vehicle ahead and the surrounding circumstances in order to maintain a safe distance between vehicles. ∙ The system may not detect the vehicle in front of you in certain road or weather conditions. To avoid accidents, never use the ICC system under the following conditions: ∙ If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle decelerates to a standstill within the limitations of the system. The system will cancel once it judges that the vehicle has come to a standstill and sound a warning chime. To prevent the vehicle from moving, the driver must depress the brake pedal. – When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the bumper around the distance sensor ∙ Always pay attention to the operation of the vehicle and be ready to manually control the proper following distance. The ICC system may not be able to maintain the selected distance between vehicles (following distance) or selected vehicle speed under some circumstances. – On roads where the traffic is heavy or there are sharp curves – On slippery road surfaces such as on ice or snow, etc. – During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.) – On steep downhill roads (the vehicle may go beyond the set vehicle speed and frequent braking may result in overheating the brakes) – On repeated uphill and downhill roads – When traffic conditions make it difficult to keep a proper distance between vehicles because of frequent acceleration or deceleration – Interference sources by other radar ∙ Do not use the ICC system if you are towing a trailer. The system may not detect a vehicle ahead. ∙ In some road or traffic conditions, a vehicle or object can unexpectedly come into the sensor detection zone and cause automatic braking. Always stay alert and avoid using the ICC system where not recommended in this warning section. The radar sensor will not detect the following objects: ∙ Stationary and slow moving vehicles ∙ Pedestrians or objects in the roadway ∙ Oncoming vehicles in the same lane ∙ Motorcycles traveling offset in the travel lane The sensor generally detects the signals returned from the vehicle ahead. Therefore, if the sensor cannot detect the reflection from the vehicle ahead, the ICC system may not maintain the selected distance. The following are some conditions in which the sensor cannot properly detect a vehicle ahead and the system may not operate properly: ∙ When snow or road spray from traveling vehicles reduces the sensor’s detection. ∙ When your vehicle is towing a trailer, etc. ∙ When excessively heavy baggage is loaded in the rear seat or cargo area of your vehicle. The ICC system is designed to automatically check the sensor’s operation within the limitations of the system. When the sensor is covered with dirt or is obstructed, the system will automatically be canceled. If the sensor is covered with ice, a transparent or translucent vinyl bag, etc., the ICC system may not detect them. In these instances, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode may not cancel and may not be able to maintain the selected following distance from the vehicle ahead. Be sure to check and clean the sensor regularly. The detection zone of the radar sensor is limited. A vehicle ahead must be in the detection zone for the vehicle-to-vehicle distance detection mode to maintain the selected distance from the vehicle ahead. A vehicle ahead may move outside of the detection zone due to its position within the same lane of travel. Motorcycles may not be detected in the same lane ahead if they are traveling offset from the centerline of the lane. A vehicle that is entering the lane ahead may not be detected until the vehicle has completely moved into the lane. If this occurs, the ICC system may warn you by blinking the system indicator and sounding the chime. The driver may have to manually control the proper distance away from vehicle traveling ahead. Starting and driving 5-69 SSD0252 5-70 Starting and driving SSD0253 When driving on some roads, such as winding, hilly, curved, narrow roads, or roads which are under construction, the radar sensor may detect vehicles in a different lane, or may temporarily not detect a vehicle traveling ahead. This may cause the radar system to decelerate or accelerate the vehicle. If this occurs, the ICC system may warn you by blinking the system indicator and sounding the chime unexpectedly. You will have to manually control the proper distance away from the vehicle traveling ahead. The detection of vehicles may also be affected by vehicle operation (steering maneuver or traveling position in the lane, etc.) or vehicle condition. Starting and driving 5-71 SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE The following are conditions in which the ICC system may be temporarily unavailable. In these instances, the ICC system may not cancel and may not be able to maintain the selected following distance from the vehicle ahead. Condition A Under the following conditions, the ICC system is automatically canceled. A chime will sound and the system will not be able to be set: ∙ When the VDC system is turned off ∙ When the VDC or ABS operates ∙ When a vehicle ahead is not detected and your vehicle is traveling below the speed of 15 mph (24 km/h) ∙ When the system judges the vehicle is at a standstill ∙ When the shift lever is not in the D (Drive) or Manual mode ∙ When the parking brake is applied LSD2832 5-72 Starting and driving ∙ When a wheel slips ∙ When the radar signal is temporarily interrupted Condition C When the ICC system is not operating properly, a chime sounds and the ICC system warning light (orange) will come on. Action to take When the conditions listed above are no longer present, turn the system off using the ICC switch. Turn the ICC system back on to use the system. Condition B When the radar sensor area of the front bumper is covered with dirt or is obstructed, the ICC system will automatically be canceled. The chime will sound and the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. When driving on roads with limited road structures (for example, long bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to long walls), the system may illuminate the system warning light (orange) and display the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” message. LSD2685 Action to take If the warning message appears, stop the vehicle in a safe place, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position, and turn the hybrid system off. When the radar signal is temporarily interrupted, clean the sensor area of the front bumper and restart the hybrid system. If the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” warning message continues to be displayed, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Starting and driving 5-73 ∙ Do not attach metallic objects near the sensor area (brush guard, etc.) This could cause failure or malfunction. ∙ Do not alter, remove, or paint the front bumper. Before customizing or restoring the front bumper, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Radio frequency statement For USA FCC ID OAYARS4B LSD2833 LSD2690 Action to take SYSTEM MAINTENANCE If the warning light comes on, park the vehicle in a safe place. Turn the hybrid system off, restart the hybrid system, resume driving and set the ICC system again. A is located The sensor for the ICC system 䊊 on the front of the vehicle. If it is not possible to set the system or the indicator stays on, it may indicate that the system is malfunctioning. Although the vehicle is still drivable under normal conditions, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 5-74 Starting and driving To keep the ICC system operating properly, be sure to observe the following: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. ∙ Always keep the sensor area clean. FCC Warning ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the sensor. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. ∙ Do not attach a sticker (including transparent material) or install an accessory near the sensor. This could cause failure or malfunction. For Canada Model: ARS4–B IC: 4135A-ARS4B FCC ID: OAYARS4B This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada licenceexempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: 1. L’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et 2. L’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Information: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 30 cm between the radiator and your body. The transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 30 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps. FCC Notice Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. CONVENTIONAL (fixed speed) CRUISE CONTROL MODE This mode allows driving at a speed between 25 to 90 mph (40 to 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. WARNING ∙ In the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode, a warning chime does not sound to warn you if you are too close to the vehicle ahead, as neither the presence of the vehicle ahead nor the vehicle-to-vehicle distance is detected. ∙ Pay special attention to the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you or a collision could occur. ∙ Always confirm the setting in the ICC system display. ∙ Do not use the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode when driving under the following conditions: – When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed Starting and driving 5-75 – In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed – On winding or hilly roads – On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.) – In very windy areas ∙ Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident. LSD2723 Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control switches 1. CANCEL switch: Deactivates the system without erasing the set speed 2. RES+ switch: Resumes set speed or increases speed incrementally 5-76 Starting and driving LSD2724 Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode display and indicators The display is located in the vehicle information display. 1. Cruise indicator: This indicator indicates the condition of the ICC system depending on a color. 3. SET- switch: Sets desired cruise speed or reduces speed incrementally ∙ Cruise control ON indicator (gray): Indicates that the ICC switch is on 4. ICC switch: Master switch to activate the system ∙ Cruise control SET indicator (green): Indicates that the cruising speed is set ∙ Cruise control warning (yellow): Indicates that there is a malfunction in the ICC system ing the ICC switch again will turn the system completely off. When the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position, the system is also automatically turned off. 2. Set vehicle speed indicator: This indicator indicates the set vehicle speed. For Canadian models, the speed is displayed in km/h. To use the ICC system again, quickly push and release the ICC switch (vehicle-to vehicle distance control mode) or push and hold it (conventional cruise control mode) again to turn it on. CAUTION LSD2725 To avoid accidentally engaging cruise control, make sure to turn the ICC switch off when not using the ICC system. Operating conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode To turn on the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode, push and hold the ICC A for longer than about 1.5 secswitch 䊊 onds. When pushing ICC switch on, the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode B are displayed in display and indicators 䊊 the vehicle information display. After you hold ICC switch on for longer than about 1.5 seconds, the ICC system display turns off. The cruise indicator appears. You can now set your desired cruising speed. Push- Starting and driving 5-77 To cancel the preset speed, use any of the following methods: 1. Push the CANCEL switch. The vehicle speed indicator will turn off. 2. Tap the brake pedal. The vehicle speed indicator will turn off. 3. Turn the ICC switch off. Both the cruise indicator and vehicle speed indicator will turn off. To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods: LSD2726 To set cruising speed, accelerate your veC hicle to the desired speed, push the SET- 䊊 switch and release it. (The color of the cruise indicator changes to green and set vehicle speed indicator comes on.) Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed. ∙ To pass another vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle will return to the previously set speed. ∙ The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, manually maintain vehicle speed. 5-78 Starting and driving 1. Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the SET- switch. 2. Push and hold the RES+ switch. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, release the switch. 3. Push, then quickly release the RES+ switch. Each time you do this, the set speed will increase by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods: 1. Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the SET- switch and release it. 2. Push and hold the SET- switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows down to the desired speed. 3. Push, then quickly release the SETswitch. Each time you do this, the set speed will decrease by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). To resume the preset speed, push and release the RES+ switch. The vehicle will resume the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 mph (40 km/h). System temporarily unavailable A chime sounds under the following conditions and the control is automatically canceled: ∙ When the vehicle slows down more than 8 mph (13 km/h) below the set speed ∙ When the shift lever is not in the D (Drive) or manual shift mode ∙ When the parking brake is applied ∙ When the VDC operates (including the traction control system) ∙ When a wheel slips When the system is not operating properly, the chime sounds and the color of the cruise indicator will change to orange. Action to take If the color of the cruise indicator changes to orange, stop the vehicle in a safe place and place the shift lever in the P (Park) position. Turn the hybrid system off, restart the hybrid system, resume driving, and then perform the setting again. LSD2684 Starting and driving 5-79 AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING (AEB) If it is not possible to set or the indicator stays on, it may indicate that the system is malfunctioning. Although the vehicle is still driveable under normal conditions, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the AEB system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The AEB system is a supplemental aid to the driver. It is not a replacement for the driver’s attention to traffic conditions or responsibility to drive safely. It cannot prevent accidents due to carelessness or dangerous driving techniques. ∙ The AEB system does not function in all driving, traffic, weather and road conditions. The AEB system can assist the driver when there is a risk of a forward collision with the vehicle ahead in the traveling lane. 5-80 Starting and driving LSD2690 A The AEB system uses a radar sensor 䊊 located on the front of the vehicle to measure the distance to the vehicle ahead in the same lane. 1. AEB emergency warning indicator 2. AEB system warning light AEB SYSTEM OPERATION The AEB system will function when your vehicle is driven at speeds above approximately 3 mph (5 km/h). If a risk of a forward collision is detected, the AEB system will firstly provide the warning to the driver by flashing the warning (yellow) in the vehicle information display and providing an audible alert. If the driver applies the brakes quickly and forcefully after the warning, and the AEB system detects that there is still the possibility of a forward collision, the system will automatically increase the braking force. If the driver does not take action, the AEB system issues the second visual (flashing) (red) and audible warning. If the driver releases the accelerator pedal, then the system applies partial braking. If the risk of a collision becomes imminent, the AEB system applies harder braking automatically. LSD3079 Starting and driving 5-81 While the AEB system is operating, you may hear the sound of brake operation. This is normal and indicates that the AEB system is operating properly. NOTE: The vehicle’s brake lights come on when braking is performed by the AEB system. Depending on vehicle speed and distance to the vehicle ahead, as well as driving and roadway conditions, the system may help the driver avoid a forward collision or may help mitigate the consequences of a collision, should one be unavoidable. If the driver is handling the steering wheel, accelerating or braking, the AEB system will function later or will not function. The automatic braking will cease under the following conditions: ∙ When the steering wheel is turned as far as necessary to avoid a collision. ∙ When the accelerator pedal is depressed. ∙ When there is no longer a vehicle detected ahead. 5-82 Starting and driving If the AEB system has stopped the vehicle, the vehicle will remain at a standstill for approximately 2 seconds before the brakes are released. TURNING THE AEB SYSTEM ON/OFF Perform the following steps to turn the AEB system ON or OFF. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Driving Aids” and press the OK button. 3. Select “Emergency Brake” and press the OK button. When the AEB system is turned off, the AEB system warning light illuminates. NOTE: The AEB system will be automatically turned on when the hybrid system is restarted. LSD2769 Starting and driving 5-83 AEB SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the AEB system. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The AEB system cannot detect all vehicles under all conditions. ∙ The radar sensor does not detect the following objects: – Pedestrians, animals or obstacles in the roadway. – Oncoming vehicles. – Crossing vehicles. ∙ The radar sensor has some performance limitations. If a stationary vehicle is in the vehicle’s path, the AEB system will not function when the vehicle is driven at speeds over approximately 50 mph (80 km/h). ∙ The radar sensor may not detect a vehicle ahead in the following conditions: 5-84 Starting and driving – Dirt, ice, snow or other material covering the radar sensor. – Interference sources. by other radar – Snow or road spray from traveling vehicles. – If the vehicle ahead is narrow (e.g. motorcycle). – When driving on a steep downhill slope or roads with sharp curves. ∙ In some road or traffic conditions, the AEB system may unexpectedly apply partial braking. When acceleration is necessary, continue to depress the accelerator pedal to override the system. ∙ Braking distances increase on slippery surfaces. ∙ The system is designed to automatically check the sensor’s functionality, within certain limitations. The system may not detect some forms of obstructions of the sensor area such as ice, snow, stickers, etc. In these cases, the system may not be able to worn the driver properly. Be sure that you check, clean and clear the sensor area regularly. ∙ Excessive noise will interfere with the warning chime sound, and the chime may not be heard. SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE Condition A When the radar sensor picks up interference from another radar source, making it impossible to detect a vehicle ahead, the AEB system is automatically turned off. The AEB system warning light (orange) will illuminate. Action to take When the above conditions no longer exist, the AEB system will resume automatically. Condition B When the sensor area of the front bumper is covered with dirt or is obstructed, making it impossible to detect a vehicle ahead, the AEB system is automatically turned off. The AEB system warning light (orange) will illuminate and the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. LSD2733 When driving on roads with limited road structures or buildings (for example, long bridges, deserts, snow fields, driving next to long walls), the system may illuminate the Starting and driving 5-85 system warning light (orange) and display the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” message. ∙ Do not attach metallic objects near the sensor area (brush guard, etc.). This could cause failure or malfunction. Action to take ∙ Do not alter, remove or paint the front bumper. Before customizing or restoring the front bumper, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the vehicle in a safe place, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position and turn the hybrid system off. Clean the radar cover on the lower grille with a soft cloth, and restart the hybrid system. If the warning light continues to illuminate, have the AEB system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. SYSTEM MALFUNCTION If the AEB system malfunctions, it will be turned off automatically, a chime will sound, the AEB system warning light (orange) will illuminate and the warning message [Malfunction] will appear in the vehicle information display. Action to take If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the hybrid system off and restart the hybrid system. If the warning light continues to illuminate, have the AEB system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 5-86 Starting and driving Radio frequency statement For USA FCC ID OAYARS4B LSD2690 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE A is located on the front of the The sensor 䊊 vehicle. To keep the system operating properly, be sure to observe the following: ∙ Always keep the sensor area of the front bumper clean. ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the sensor. ∙ Do not cover or attach stickers or similar objects on the front bumper near the sensor area. This could cause failure or malfunction. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada Model: ARS4–B IC: 4135A-ARS4B FCC ID: OAYARS4B This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: 1. L’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et 2. L’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. FCC Notice Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Radio frequency radiation exposure information: This equipment complies with FCC and IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 30 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 30 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps. Starting and driving 5-87 AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING (AEB) WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION (if so equipped) WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is a supplemental aid to the driver. It is not a replacement for the driver’s attention to traffic conditions or responsibility to drive safely. It cannot prevent accidents due to carelessness or dangerous driving techniques. ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system does not function in all driving, traffic, weather and road conditions. The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system can assist the driver when there is a risk of a forward collision with the vehicle ahead in the traveling lane or with a pedestrian. 5-88 Starting and driving LSD2799 The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system uses a radar sensor located on the front of B to measure the distance to the vehicle 䊊 the vehicle ahead in the same lane. For pedestrians, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system uses a camera installed beA in addition to the hind the windshield 䊊 radar sensor. 1. AEB with Pedestrian Detection emergency warning indicator 2. AEB with Pedestrian Detection system warning light AEB WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION SYSTEM OPERATION The AEB system operates at speeds above approximately 3 mph (5 km/h). For the pedestrian detection function, the system operates at speeds between 6 – 37 mph (10 – 60 km/h). If a risk of a forward collision is detected, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will firstly provide the warning to the driver by flashing the warning (yellow) in the vehicle information display and providing an audible alert. If the driver applies the brakes quickly and forcefully after the warning, and the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system detects that there is still the possibility of a forward collision, the system will automatically increase the braking force. LSD3079 If the driver does not take action, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system issues the second visual (flashing) (red) and audible warning. If the driver releases the accelerator pedal, then the system applies partial braking. If the risk of a collision be- Starting and driving 5-89 comes imminent, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system applies harder braking automatically. While the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is operating, you may hear the sound of brake operation. This is normal and indicates that the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is operating properly. NOTE: The vehicle’s brake lights come on when any braking is performed by the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system. Depending on vehicle speed and distance to the vehicle or pedestrian ahead, as well as driving and roadway conditions, the system may help the driver avoid a forward collision or may help mitigate the consequences if a collision should be unavoidable. If the driver is handling the steering wheel, accelerating or braking, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will function later or will not function. 5-90 Starting and driving The automatic braking will cease under the following conditions: ∙ When the steering wheel is turned to avoid a collision. ∙ When the accelerator pedal is depressed. ∙ When there is no longer a vehicle or a pedestrian detected ahead. If the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system has stopped the vehicle, the vehicle will remain at a standstill for approximately 2 seconds before the brakes are released. TURNING THE AEB WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION SYSTEM ON/OFF Perform the following steps to enable or disable the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system. button until “Settings” 1. Press the displays in the vehicle information disbutton to select play. Use the “Driver Assistance.” Then press the OK button. 2. Select “Driving Aids” and press the OK button. 3. Select “Emergency Brake” and press the OK button. When the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system is turned off, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system warning light illuminates. NOTE: The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will be automatically turned on when the hybrid system is restarted. LSD2769 Starting and driving 5-91 AEB WITH PEDESTRIAN DETECTION SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system cannot detect all vehicles or pedestrians under all conditions. ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system does not detect the following objects: – Small pedestrians (including small children), animals and cyclists. – Pedestrians in wheelchairs or using mobile transport such as scooters, child-operated toys, or skateboards. – Pedestrians who are seated or otherwise not in a full upright standing or walking position. – Oncoming vehicles 5-92 Starting and driving – Crossing vehicles – Obstacles on the roadside ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system has some performance limitations. – If a stationary vehicle is in the vehicle’s path, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will not function when the vehicle is driven at speeds over approximately 50 mph (80 km/h). – For pedestrian detection, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will not function when the vehicle is driven at speeds over approximately 37 mph (60 km/h) or below approximately 6 mph (10 km/h). ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will not function for pedestrians in darkness or in tunnels, even if there is street lighting in the area. ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system may not function if the vehicle ahead is narrow (for example, a motorcycle). ∙ The AEB with Pedestrian Detection system may not function if speed difference between the two vehicles is too small. ∙ The radar sensor AEB with Pedestrian Detection system may not function properly or detect a vehicle ahead in the following conditions: – Poor visibility (conditions such as rain, snow, fog, dust storms, sandstorms, and road spray from other vehicles) – Driving on a steep downhill slope or roads with sharp curves. – Driving on a bumpy road surface, such as an uneven dirt road. – If dirt, ice, snow or other material is covering the radar sensor area. – Interference sources. by other radar – The camera area of windshield is fogged up, or covered with dirt, water drops, ice, snow, etc. – Strong light (for example, sunlight or high beams from oncoming vehicles) enters the front camera. Strong light causes the area around the pedestrian to be cast in a shadow, making it difficult to see. – A sudden change in brightness occurs. (For example, when the vehicle enters or exits a tunnel or a shaded area or lightning flashes.) – The poor contrast of a person to the background, such as having clothing color or pattern which is similar to the background. – The pedestrian’s profile is partially obscured or unidentifiable due to the pedestrian transporting luggage, wearing bulky or very loosefitting clothing or accessories. ∙ The system is designed to automatically check the sensor’s (radar and camera) functionality, within certain limitations. The system may not detect blockage of sensor areas covered by ice, snow or stickers, for example. In these cases, the system may not be able to warn the driver properly. Be sure that you check, clean and clear sensor areas regularly. ∙ In some road and traffic conditions, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system may unexpectedly apply partial braking. When acceleration is necessary, depress the accelerator pedal to override the system. ∙ Excessive noise will interfere with the warning chime sound, and the chime may not be heard. ∙ The system performance may degrade in the following conditions: – The vehicle is driven on a slippery road. – The vehicle is driven on a slope. – Excessively heavy baggage is loaded in the rear seat or the trunk room of your vehicle. Starting and driving 5-93 SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE Condition A: In the following conditions, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system warning light blinks and the system will be turned off automatically: ∙ The radar sensor picks up interference from another radar source. ∙ The camera area of windshield is misted or frozen. ∙ Strong light is shining from the front. ∙ The cabin temperature is over approximately 104°F (40°C) in direct sunlight. ∙ The camera area of windshield glass is continuously covered with dirt, etc. Action to take When the above conditions no longer exist, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system will resume automatically. LSD2733 5-94 Starting and driving NOTE: When the inside of the windshield on camera area is misted or frozen, it will take a period of time to remove it after A/C turns ON. If dirt appears on this area, have it checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Condition B: In the following conditions, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system warning light will illuminate and the system will be turned off automatically and the “Unavailable: Front Radar Obstruction” warning message will appear in the vehicle information display. ∙ The sensor area of the front bumper is covered with dirt or is obstructed. Action to take If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the vehicle in a safe place, place the shift lever in the P (Park) position and turn the hybrid system off. Clean the radar sensor area of the front bumper or the camera area of windshield with a soft cloth, and restart the hybrid system. If the warning light continues to illuminate, have the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. SYSTEM MALFUNCTION If the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system malfunctions, it will be turned off automatically, a chime will sound, the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system warning light (orange) will illuminate and the warning message [Malfunction] will appear in the vehicle information display. Action to take If the warning light (orange) comes on, stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the hybrid system off and restart the hybrid system. If the warning light continues to illuminate, have the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LSD2799 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE The radar sensor is located on the front of B . The camera is located on the vehicle 䊊 A . the upper side of the windshield 䊊 To keep the AEB with Pedestrian Detection system operating properly, be sure to observe the following: ∙ Always keep sensor areas of the front bumper and windshield clean. ∙ Do not strike or damage the areas around the sensors (e.g., bumper, windshield). Starting and driving 5-95 ∙ Do not cover or attach stickers, or install any accessory near the sensors. This could block sensor signals, and/or cause failure or malfunction. ∙ Do not attach metallic objects near the radar sensor (brush guard, etc.). This could cause failure or malfunction. ∙ Do not place reflective materials, such as white paper or a mirror, on the instrument panel. The reflection of sunlight may adversely affect the camera unit’s detection capability. ∙ Do not alter, remove or paint the front bumper. Before customizing or restoring the front bumper, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Radio frequency statement For USA FCC ID OAYARS4B This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 5-96 Starting and driving 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada Model: ARS4–B IC: 4135A-ARS4B FCC ID: OAYARS4B This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: 1. L’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et 2. L’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. Radio frequency radiation exposure information: This equipment complies with FCC and IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 30 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. BREAK-IN SCHEDULE Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 30 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps. FCC Notice Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. CAUTION During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance. ∙ Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm. ∙ Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. ∙ Avoid quick starts. ∙ Avoid hard braking as much as possible. FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy from your vehicle. 1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake Pedal Application ∙ Avoid rapid starts and stops. ∙ Use smooth, gentle accelerator and brake application whenever possible. ∙ Maintain constant speed while commuting and coast whenever possible. 2. Maintain Constant Speed ∙ Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops. ∙ Synchronizing your speed with traffic lights allows you to reduce your number of stops. ∙ Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel efficiency. Starting and driving 5-97 3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher Vehicle Speeds ∙ Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more efficient to open windows to cool the vehicle due to reduced engine load. ∙ Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to increased aerodynamic drag. ∙ Recirculating the cool air in the cabin when the A/C is on reduces cooling load. 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Distances ∙ Observing the speed limit and not exceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where legally allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due to reduced aerodynamic drag. ∙ Maintaining a safe following distance behind other vehicles reduces unnecessary braking. ∙ Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate changes in speed permits reduced braking and smooth acceleration changes. ∙ Select a gear range suitable to road conditions. 5-98 Starting and driving 5. Use Cruise Control ∙ Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed. ∙ Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on flat terrains. 6. Plan for the Shortest Route ∙ Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time. 7. Avoid Idling ∙ Shutting off your hybrid system when safe for stops exceeding 30–60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions. 8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll Roads ∙ Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed through the toll and avoid stopping and starting. 9. Winter Warm Up ∙ Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy. ∙ Vehicles typically need no more than 30 seconds of idling at start-up to effectively circulate the engine oil before driving. ∙ Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating temperature more quickly while driving versus idling. 10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool ∙ Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade whenever possible. ∙ When entering a hot vehicle, opening the windows will help to reduce the inside temperature faster, resulting in reduced demand on your A/C system. INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY ∙ Keep your engine tuned up. ∙ Follow the recommended scheduled maintenance. ∙ Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ∙ Keep all the wheels in correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ∙ Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) (if so equipped) If any malfunction occurs in the AWD system while the engine is running, the master warning light will come on. The master warning light may illuminate while trying to free a stuck vehicle due to high powertrain oil temperature. The driving mode may change to 2WD. AUTO mode may change to LOCK mode before the warning light illuminates. If the master warning light illuminates during operation, stop the vehicle with the engine idling in a safe place immediately. Then, if the light turns off after a while, you can continue driving. A large difference between the diameters of the front and rear wheels will make the warning light illuminate. Pull off the road in a safe area and idle the engine. Check that all tire sizes are the same, tire pressure is correct, and the tires are not worn. CAUTION ∙ If the warning light remains on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ If the warning light comes on while driving, there may be a malfunction in the AWD system. Reduce the vehicle speed and have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ The powertrain may be damaged if you continue driving with the warning light illuminated. ∙ Never drive on dry, hard surface roads in the LOCK mode, as this will overload the powertrain and may cause a serious malfunction. WARNING ∙ For AWD equipped vehicles, do not attempt to raise two wheels off the ground and shift the transmission to any drive or reverse position with the engine running. Doing so may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. Starting and driving 5-99 ∙ Do not attempt to test an AWD equipped vehicle on a 2–wheel dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing) or similar equipment even if the other two wheels are raised off the ground. Make sure that you inform the test facility personnel that your vehicle is equipped with AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test equipment may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. LIC2645 ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) LOCK SWITCH OPERATIONS The AWD LOCK switch is located on the lower side of the instrument panel. This switch is used to select the AUTO or LOCK mode depending on the driving conditions. LOCK mode: The AWD LOCK indicator light will illuminate. AUTO mode: The AWD LOCK indicator light will turn off. 5-100 Starting and driving AWD mode Wheels driven AUTO Distribution of torque to the front and rear wheels changes automatically, depending on road conditions encountered [100:0] ←→ [50:50]. This results in improved driving stability. *1 AWD *2, *3 LOCK AWD LOCK indicator light Use conditions For driving on paved or slippery roads. For driving on rough roads. *1 When the rotation difference between the front and rear wheels is large, the AWD mode may change from AUTO to LOCK for a while; however, this is not a malfunction. *2 The LOCK mode will change to AUTO mode automatically when the vehicle has been driven at a high speed. The AWD LOCK indicator light turns off. *3 LOCK mode will automatically be canceled when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. ∙ The AWD torque distribution between the front and rear wheels can be displayed in the video information display. ∙ If the AWD LOCK switch is operated while accelerating or decelerating, or if the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position, you may feel a jolt. This is normal. ∙ The oil temperature of the powertrain parts will increase if the vehicle is continuously operated under conditions where the difference in rotation between the front and rear wheels is large (wheel slip), such as when driving the vehicle on rough roads or through sand or mud or freeing a stuck vehicle. In these cases, the master warning light illuminates and the AWD mode changes to 2WD to protect the powertrain parts. Stop driving with the engine idling and wait until the warning light turns off and the AWD returns to the AUTO mode. If the warning light remains on, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Starting and driving 5-101 PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS WARNING ∙ When driving straight, shift the AWD LOCK switch to AUTO. Do not operate the AWD LOCK switch when making a turn or backing up. ∙ Do not operate the AWD LOCK switch with the front wheel spinning. ∙ Engine idling speed is high while warming up the engine. Be especially careful when starting or driving on slippery surfaces. ∙ When turning the vehicle in LOCK mode on paved roads, you may feel a braking effect. This is a normal condition of the AWD model. WSD0050 WARNING ∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. ∙ Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park). Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in an accident. Make sure the shift lever has been pushed as far forward as it can go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal. ∙ Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended. 5-102 Starting and driving POWER STEERING ∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. 1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. 3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. A : ∙ HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB 䊊 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. B: ∙ HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB 䊊 Turn the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. ∙ HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO C : CURB 䊊 Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the center of the road if it moves. 4. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. WARNING ∙ If the hybrid system is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate ∙ When the power steering warning light illuminates with the hybrid system running, there will be no power assist for the steering. You will still have control of the vehicle but the steering will be harder to operate. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The power steering system is designed to provide power assist while driving to operate the steering wheel with light force. When the steering wheel is operated repeatedly or continuously while parking or driving at a very low speed, the power assist for the steering wheel will be reduced. This is to prevent overheating of the power steering system and protect it from getting damaged. While the power assist is reduced, steering wheel operation will become heavy. If the steering wheel operation is still performed, the power steering may stop and the power steering warning light will illuminate. In a safe location, stop Starting and driving 5-103 BRAKE SYSTEM the hybrid system and push the ignition switch to the OFF position. The temperature of the power steering system will go down after a period of time and the power assist level will return to normal after starting the hybrid system. The power steering warning light will go off. Avoid repeating such steering wheel operations that could cause the power steering system to overheat. You may hear a noise from the front of the vehicle when the steering wheel is operated. This is a normal operational noise and is not a malfunction. If the power steering warning light PS illuminates while the hybrid system is running, it may indicate the power steering system is not functioning properly and may need servicing. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the power steering warning light illuminates with the hybrid system running, there will be no power assist for the steering but you will still have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater steering effort is required to operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds. 5-104 Starting and driving For additional information, refer to “Power steering warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at two wheels. BRAKE PRECAUTIONS Vacuum assisted brakes The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping distance will be longer. Using the brakes Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage. To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear before going down a slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may reduce braking performance and could result in loss of vehicle control. WARNING ∙ While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident. ∙ If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder. Wet brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. Parking brake break-in Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the best braking performance. This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) WARNING ∙ The ABS is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces. Remember that stopping distances on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping distances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the driver is responsible for safety. ∙ Tire type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness. – When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels. – When installing a spare tire, make sure that it is the proper size and type as specified on the Tire and Loading Information label. For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. – For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-ityourself ” section of this manual. The ABS controls the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard braking or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing each wheel from locking, the system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces. Starting and driving 5-105 Using the system Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. Depress the brake pedal with firm steady pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The Anti-lock Braking System will operate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles. instrument panel. The brake system then operates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. If the ABS warning light illuminates during the self-test or while driving, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Normal operation WARNING Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances. Self-test feature The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) includes electronic sensors, electric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the hybrid system and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunction, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the 5-106 Starting and driving The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) operates at speeds above 3 - 6 mph (5 10 km/h). The speed varies according to road conditions. When the ABS senses that one or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This action is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from the actuator when it is operating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving. BRAKE ASSIST When the force applied to the brake pedal exceeds a certain level, the brake assist is activated generating greater braking force than a conventional brake booster even with light pedal force. WARNING The brake assist is only an aid to assist braking operation and is not a collision warning or avoidance device. It is the driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive safely and be in control of the vehicle at all times. VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM The VDC system uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain driving conditions, the VDC system helps to perform the following functions: ∙ Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is transferred to a nonslipping drive wheel on the same axle. ∙ Controls brake pressure and engine output to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle speed (traction control function). ∙ Controls brake pressure at individual wheels and engine output to help the driver maintain control of the vehicle in the following conditions: – Understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased steering input) – Oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions) The VDC system can help the driver to maintain control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of vehicle control in all driving situations. When the VDC system operates, the indicator in the instrument panel flashes so note the following: ∙ The road may be slippery or the system may determine some action is required to help keep the vehicle on the steered path. ∙ You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working properly. ∙ Adjust your speed and driving to the road conditions. For additional information, refer to “Slip indicator light” and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If a malfunction occurs in the system, indicator light comes on in the the instrument panel. The VDC system automatically turns off when these indicator lights are on. The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the indicator and the VDC system. The AEB system warning light illuminates to indicate the VDC system is off. When the VDC switch is used to turn off the system, the VDC system still operates to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by transferring power to a non-slipping drive indicator flashes if this ocwheel. The curs. All other VDC functions are off and indicator will not flash. the The VDC system is automatically reset to on when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position then back to the ON position. The computer has a built in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the hybrid system and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction. WARNING ∙ The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. Starting and driving 5-107 ∙ Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recommended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling performance, and indicator may flash or the illuminate. ∙ If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly and indicator light may the illuminate. ∙ If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are exinditremely deteriorated, the cator light may illuminate. ∙ When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate indicator may properly and the flash or illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads. 5-108 Starting and driving ∙ When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or indicator may flash or ramp, the illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the hybrid system after driving onto a stable surface. ∙ If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate indicator may properly and the flash or illuminate. ∙ The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road. BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION During braking while driving through turns, the system optimizes the distribution of force to each of the four wheels depending on the radius of the turn. WARNING ∙ The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. ∙ Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recommended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling performance, and indicator may flash or the illuminate. ∙ If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly and indicator light may the illuminate. CHASSIS CONTROL ∙ If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are exinditremely deteriorated, the cator light may illuminate. ∙ When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate indicator may properly and the flash or illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads. ∙ When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or indicator may flash or ramp, the illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the hybrid system after driving onto a stable surface. ∙ If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate indicator may properly and the flash or illuminate. ∙ The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road. The chassis control is an electric control module that includes the following functions: ∙ Intelligent Trace Control ∙ Intelligent Engine Brake ∙ Active Ride Control INTELLIGENT TRACE CONTROL (I-TC) This system senses driving based on the driver’s steering and acceleration/braking patterns, and controls brake pressure at individual wheels to aid tracing at corners and help smooth vehicle response. The I-TC can be set to on (enabled) or off (disabled) through the vehicle information display “Settings” page. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. When the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC system, the I-TC is also turned off. Starting and driving 5-109 INTELLIGENT ENGINE BRAKE (I-EB) The I-EB function adds subtle deceleration by controlling Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) gear ratio, depending on the cornering condition calculated from driver’s steering input and plural sensors. This benefit is for easier traceability and less workload of adjusting speed with braking at corners. The I-EB also enhances braking feel by adding subtle deceleration with CVT gear ratio control according to driver’s brake pedal operation LSD2185 When the I-TC is operated and the “Chassis Control” mode is selected in the vehicle information display, the I-TC graphics are shown in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If the “Chassis Control System Error: See Owner’s Manual” warning message appears in the vehicle information display, it may indicate that the I-TC is not functioning properly. Have the system checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 5-110 Starting and driving WARNING The I-TC may not be effective depending on the driving condition. Always drive carefully and attentively. When the I-TC is operating, you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise. This is normal and indicates that the I-TC is operating properly. Even if the I-TC is turned off, some functions will remain on to assist the driver (for example, avoidance scenes). The I-EB can be set to on (enabled) or off (disabled) through the vehicle information display “Settings” page. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. ACTIVE RIDE CONTROL (ARC) This system senses upper body motion (based on wheel speed information) and controls engine torque and four wheel brake pressure. This will enhance ride comfort in effort to restrain uncomfortable upper body movement when passing over undulated road surfaces. This system comes into effect above 25 mph (40 km/h). When the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC system, the ARC is also turned off. LSD2185 When the I-EB is operated at corners and the “Chassis Control” mode is selected in the vehicle information display, the I-EB graphics are shown in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If the “Chassis Control System Error: See Owner’s Manual” warning message appears in the vehicle information display, it may indicate that the I-EB is not functioning properly. Have the system checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING The I-EB may not be effective depending on the driving condition. Always drive carefully and attentively. When the I-EB is operating, the needle of the tachometer will rise up and you may hear an engine noise. This is normal and indicates that the I-EB is operating properly. Starting and driving 5-111 HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM When the ARC is operating, you may hear noise and sense slight deceleration. This is normal and indicates that the ARC is operating properly. LSD2186 When brake control of ARC is operated and the “Chassis Control” mode is selected in the vehicle information display, the ARC graphics are shown in the vehicle information display. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If the “Chassis Control System Error: See Owner’s Manual” warning message appears in the vehicle information display, it may indicate that the ARC is not functioning properly. Have the system checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 5-112 Starting and driving LSD2441 WARNING ∙ Never rely solely on the hill start assist system to prevent the vehicle from moving backward on a hill. Always drive carefully and attentively. Depress the brake pedal when the vehicle is stopped on a steep hill. Be especially careful when stopped on a hill on frozen or muddy roads. Failure to prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards may result in a loss of control of the vehicle and possible serious injury or death. COLD WEATHER DRIVING ∙ The hill start assist system is not designed to hold the vehicle at a standstill on a hill. Depress the brake pedal when the vehicle is stopped on a steep hill. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to roll backwards and may result in a collision or serious personal injury. The maximum holding time is 2 seconds. After 2 seconds the vehicle will begin to roll back and hill start assist will stop operating completely. Hill start assist will not operate when the shift lever is moved to N (Neutral) or P (Park) or on a flat and level road. FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key hole, or use the NISSAN Intelligent Key®. ANTIFREEZE ∙ The hill start assist may not prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards on a hill under all load or road conditions. Always be prepared to depress the brake pedal to prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards. Failure to do so may result in a collision or serious personal injury. In the winter when it is anticipated that the temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the antifreeze to assure proper winter protection. For additional information, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Doit-yourself ” section of this manual. When the vehicle is stopped on a hill, the hill start assist system automatically keeps the brakes applied. This helps prevent the vehicle from rolling backward in the time it takes the driver to release the brake pedal and apply the accelerator. If the 12–volt battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maximum efficiency, the 12–volt battery should be checked regularly. For additional information, refer to “12–volt battery” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. Hill start assist will operate automatically under the following conditions: 12–VOLT BATTERY ∙ The shift lever is moved to a forward or reverse gear. ∙ The vehicle is stopped completely on a hill by applying the brake. Starting and driving 5-113 DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-freeze, drain the cooling system, including the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Changing engine coolant” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. TIRE EQUIPMENT 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pavement. However, the performance of these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy conditions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability information. 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. 5-114 Starting and driving Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. 3. Tire chains may be used. For additional information, refer to “Tire chains” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT It is recommended that the following items be carried in the vehicle during winter: ∙ A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove ice and snow from the windows and wiper blades. ∙ A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the jack to give it firm support. ∙ A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts. ∙ Extra washer fluid to refill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE WARNING ∙ Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to drive on. The vehicle will have much less traction or “grip” under these conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road is salted or sanded. ∙ Whatever the condition, drive with caution. Accelerate and slow down with care. If accelerating or downshifting too fast, the drive wheels will lose even more traction. ∙ Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pavement. ∙ Allow greater following distances on slippery roads. ∙ Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers. ∙ Do not use the cruise control on slippery roads. ∙ Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle. 6 In case of emergency Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Emergency hybrid system shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Hybrid system stops operating while driving. . . . .6-11 If the vehicle does not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Confirm battery is discharged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Emergency start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15 Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16 Towing recommended by NISSAN . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16 Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18 HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH EMERGENCY HYBRID SYSTEM SHUT OFF ∙ Turn signals do not work when the hazard warning flasher lights are on. The flashers will operate with the ignition switch placed in any position. Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use of the hazard warning flasher switch while driving. LIC0394 Push the switch on to warn other drivers when you must stop or park under emergency conditions. All turn signal lights flash. WARNING ∙ If stopping for an emergency, be sure to move the vehicle well off the road. ∙ Do not use the hazard warning flashers while moving on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other traffic. 6-2 In case of emergency To shut off the hybrid system in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: – Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch three consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or – Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. FLAT TIRE TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) This vehicle is equipped with Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, and the “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning appears in the vehicle information display, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If equipped, the system also displays pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel. If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will activate and warn you of it by the low tire pressure warning light. This system will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in “Instruments and controls” section and the “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” sections of this manual. WARNING ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ∙ If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with under-inflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. ∙ When replacing a wheel without TPMS such as the spare tire, TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. ∙ Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ∙ Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. CHANGING A FLAT TIRE If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions below: Stopping the vehicle 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and away from traffic. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. In case of emergency 6-3 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever to P (Park). 4. Turn off the hybrid system. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to signal professional road assistance personnel that you need assistance. 6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle. WARNING ∙ Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the shift lever is shifted into P (Park). ∙ Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. ∙ Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance. LCE2142 Blocks Getting the spare tire and tools B. Flat tire Open the rear liftgate. Pull up on the handle to lift the luggage board. For additional information, refer to “Storage” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Blocking wheels Place suitable blocks at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked up. WARNING Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and result in personal injury. 6-4 In case of emergency LCE2314 A. LCE2315 1. The jack and tool kit are located in the storage compartment to the left. 2. Remove the storage door by pressing A simultanethe two release tabs 䊊 ously. LCE2112 B restraining the jack 3. Unhook the clip 䊊 and tool kit. LCE2376 6. Lift the floorboard. 4. Remove the tool kit. 5. Remove the jack. In case of emergency 6-5 LCE2313 LCE2316 7. Use the slotted end of the jack tool to remove the clips that are holding the floor board in place by pressing the center pin downwards. 8. To loosen the bolt, turn counterclockwise. 9. Once loosened, remove the bolt. 10. Remove the spare tire. LCE2318 Changing the spare tire with BOSE® sub-woofer (if so equipped) 1. To loosen the bolt, turn counterclockwise. 2. Once loosened, remove the bolt. 6-6 In case of emergency NOTE: The sub-woofer will be held loosely in place with the bolt while the spare tire is in use. Using the sub-woofer while the spare tire is in use could further loosen or cause damage to the sub-woofer. 7. Once the flat tire has been replaced, return the spare tire to the cargo area. 8. Secure the spare tire and sub-woofer in place with the bolt. LCE2320 3. Place the sub-woofer in the upper right corner of the storage compartment, leaning against the rear row passenger side seat. 4. Remove the spare tire. 5. After removing the spare tire, return the sub-woofer to the cargo area. 6. Tighten the bolt in the center of the sub-woofer. In case of emergency 6-7 Jacking up vehicle and removing the damaged tire WARNING ∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ∙ Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle during a tire change. ∙ Use the correct jack-up points. Never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support. ∙ Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary. ∙ Never use blocks on or under the jack. LCE2325 6-8 In case of emergency ∙ Do not start or run the hybrid system while vehicle is on the jack. It may cause the vehicle to move. This is especially true for vehicles with limited slip differentials. ∙ Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack. ∙ Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off the ground. It may cause the vehicle to move. SCE0002 Always refer to the illustrations for the correct placement and jack-up points for your specific vehicle model and jack type. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instructions. 1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground. jack-up point. Align the jack head between the 2 notches in the front or the rear as shown. Also fit the groove of the jack head between the notches as shown. The jack should be used on firm and level ground. 3. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both hands. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground. Remove the wheel nuts, and then remove the tire. 2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated so the top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the In case of emergency 6-9 WCE0056 Installing the spare tire 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely in the sequence illusD ,䊊 E ). Lower the veA ,䊊 B ,䊊 C ,䊊 trated (䊊 hicle completely. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. 5. Securely store the jacking equipment in the vehicle. When storing the tool kit, it is recommended to tighten the bag securely with the attached band to prevent movement of the tools, otherwise noise may occur. The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specification at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specifications at each lubrication interval. 6. Securely store the flat tire in the vehicle. WARNING The spare tire is designed for emergency use. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. ∙ Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident. 1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface between the wheel and hub. ∙ Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. 2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel nuts alternately and evenly in the sequence illustrated until they are tight A ,䊊 B ,䊊 C ,䊊 D ,䊊 E ). (䊊 6-10 In case of emergency ∙ Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (113 N·m) Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for 3 hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire and loading information label affixed to the driver side center pillar. HYBRID SYSTEM STOPS OPERATING WHILE DRIVING WARNING ∙ If the hybrid system stops operating while driving, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not work. Braking and steering will be harder. ∙ If the hybrid system stops operating while driving, do not open any door until the vehicle comes to a complete stop. Opening a door will lock the steering wheel. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. IF THE VEHICLE DOES NOT START Before attempting to jump start the vehicle, make sure the fuel tank is not empty and the correct starting procedure is followed. For additional information, refer to “Starting the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Do not drive the vehicle on battery power only if the fuel tank is empty. The Li-ion battery will become discharged and the hybrid system will turn off. CONFIRM BATTERY IS DISCHARGED ∙ The ignition switch cannot be placed in the ON position. Check the following if you notice any of the above conditions: 1. Check that the 12-volt battery terminals are tight and clean. For additional information, refer to “12-volt battery” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. If the 12-volt battery terminals are loose, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. 2. If the 12-volt battery terminals are tight and clean, try to jump start the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Jump starting” in this section. The hybrid system may stop operating while driving if the high-voltage battery becomes discharged, the 12-volt battery becomes discharged or the fuel tank is empty. If the hybrid system stops operating while driving, perform the following: Confirm the battery is discharged by pushing the ignition switch to the ON position. Confirm the instrument cluster or head lights come on at the normal brightness levels or that other accessories such as the audio system come on. Push the ignition switch to turn the hybrid system on. 1. Reduce your speed gradually. Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. If any of the following conditions occur, the 12-volt battery might discharge: When the hybrid system cannot be started, the following procedure can be used if the hybrid system and push-button ignition switch function normally: ∙ The instrument cluster and/or headlights are not normal brightness. 1. Put the transmission in P (Park) position. ∙ Audio accessories cannot be turned on. 2. Push the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 3. Set the push-button ignition switch at OFF, and try to start the hybrid system. 4. If the hybrid system will not start, refer to the “If the vehicle does not start” in this section of the manual. ∙ The hybrid system does not become READY to drive mode. EMERGENCY START 3. Depress the brake pedal. In case of emergency 6-11 JUMP STARTING 4. Push and hold the ignition switch for about 90 seconds. Even if the hybrid system starts using this procedure, the system may be malfunctioning. Do not continue to use this emergency procedure to start the system. Have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If the hybrid system still does not start, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Jump starting provides power to the 12–volt system to allow the electrical systems to operate. The electrical systems must be operating to allow the Li-ion battery to be charged. Jump starting does not charge the Li-ion battery. To start the hybrid system with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed. WARNING ∙ The engine may start at any time without warning when the ignition is on and the hybrid system is in the READY mode. When jump starting keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from fans, belts and any other parts that can move to avoid personal injury. ∙ If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a 12–volt battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. ∙ Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. Make sure that the vent tube is mounted. 6-12 In case of emergency ∙ Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water. ∙ Keep 12–volt battery out of the reach of children. ∙ The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. ∙ Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. ∙ Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. ∙ Your vehicle has an automatic engine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it. ∙ Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. CAUTION Do not attempt to jump start a hybrid vehicle as a booster vehicle. LCE2170 1. Locate the fusible link box behind the engine air cleaner. A to remove 2. Push the tab in and lift up 䊊 the lid and expose the remote positive B. battery terminal 䊊 3. If the booster battery is in another vehicle position the two vehicles to bring their batteries near each other. 4. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever to P (Park). Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.). 5. Connect jumper cables in the seD ,䊊 E ). B ,䊊 C ,䊊 quence illustrated (䊊 Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. In case of emergency 6-13 PUSH STARTING CAUTION ∙ Always connect positive (⫹) to positive (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery. ∙ Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. ∙ Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait 10 seconds. 6. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 7. Hold down the brake pedal and press the START button. The vehicle instruments and gauges will light up, and the green "READY" light will come ON. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instrument and controls” section of this manual. 6-14 In case of emergency CAUTION If the green READY light does not come on, press the START button to turn the hybrid system OFF. Carefully disconnect the negative cable then the positive cable. Have vehicle taken to dealership for repair. 8. After the green READY light in the meter display comes on, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable. CAUTION ∙ Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. ∙ Do not push start this vehicle. The three-way catalyst may be damaged. IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS ∙ Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. ∙ To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator or coolant reservoir cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the hybrid system.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen. ∙ Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. 4. Open the engine hood. WARNING If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by the “Hybrid System Overheated Stop Vehicle” vehicle information display warning), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the following steps. 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to P (Park). WARNING If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 5. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If the coolant is leaking or the cooling fan does not run, stop the hybrid system. 6. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the hybrid system. WARNING Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan can start at any time. 7. After the engine cools down, check the coolant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do not turn off the NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System. In case of emergency 6-15 TOWING YOUR VEHICLE When towing your vehicle, all jurisdictional and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are generally familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions: WARNING ∙ Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. ∙ Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. CAUTION ∙ When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condition. If any of these conditions apply, dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be used. ∙ Always attach safety chains before towing. 6-16 In case of emergency For additional information, refer to “Flat towing for front wheel drive vehicle” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. For additional information, refer to “Flat towing for all-wheel drive vehicle” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN NISSAN recommends towing your vehicle based upon the type of drivetrain. For additional information, refer to the diagrams in this section to ensure that your vehicle is properly towed. LCE2238 All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be used when towing your vehicle or place the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated. CAUTION Never tow AWD models equipped with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) with any of the wheels on the ground as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transfer case and transmission. In case of emergency 6-17 – Place the ignition switch in the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by placing the ignition switch in the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism (for models with a steering lock mechanism). VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle) LCE2239 Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) models with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated. CAUTION ∙ Never tow CVT models with the front wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised always use towing dollies under the front wheels. ∙ When towing CVT models with the rear wheels on the ground or on towing dollies: 6-18 In case of emergency WARNING To avoid vehicle damage, serious personal injury or death when recovering a stuck vehicle: ∙ Contact a professional towing service to recover the vehicle if you have any questions regarding the recovery procedure. ∙ Tow chains or cables must be attached only to main structural members of the vehicle. ∙ Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to tow or free a stuck vehicle. ∙ Only use devices specifically designed for vehicle recovery and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. ∙ Always pull the recovery device straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull at an angle. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system. 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. ∙ Route recovery devices so they do not touch any part of the vehicle except the attachment point. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use a tow strap or other device designed specifically for vehicle recovery. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the recovery device. ∙ Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). Rocking a stuck vehicle WARNING ∙ Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. ∙ Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward. ∙ Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. ∙ Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). ∙ Do not spin the tires above 34 mph (55 km/h). 5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-19 MEMO 6-20 In case of emergency 7 Appearance and care Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum alloy wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tire dressings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery air vent . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 7-2 7-2 7-3 7-3 7-3 7-3 7-3 7-3 7-4 7-5 Air fresheners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor mats (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning the seat tracks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protect your vehicle from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 7-5 7-6 7-7 7-7 7-7 7-7 7-7 CLEANING EXTERIOR In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. To protect the paint surfaces, wash your vehicle as soon as you can: ∙ After a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain. ∙ After driving on coastal roads. ∙ When contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface. ∙ When dust or mud builds up on the surface. Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. CAUTION ∙ Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle components, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to function properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used. ∙ Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign substances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water. Inside edges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots. ∙ Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. WAXING ∙ Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before re-applying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. 7-2 Appearance and care ∙ Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. ∙ Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these products. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is necessary to clean the underbody regularly in order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS CAUTION Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. CAUTION When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements. ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. If not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels. Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: ∙ Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels. ∙ Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature. ∙ Rinse the wheel to completely remove the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied. CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSINGS NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a compound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. Appearance and care 7-3 CLEANING INTERIOR If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: ∙ Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily than with an oil-based tire dressing. ∙ Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove). ∙ Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/grooves. ∙ Allow the tire dressing to dry as recommended by the tire dressing manufacturer. Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather (if so equipped) surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather (if so equipped). Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean the meter and gauge lens. WARNING Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. This can damage the seat or occupant classification sensor. This can also affect the operation of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury. 7-4 Appearance and care CAUTION ∙ Never use benzine, thinner or any similar material. ∙ Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather’s natural finish. ∙ Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. ∙ Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover. ∙ Clean the air vent regularly to prevent the Li-ion battery or DC/DC converter from overheating. Regularly clean the air vent with a dry cloth to prevent the vent from being blocked. AIR FRESHENERS Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect the vehicle interior. If you use an air freshener, take the following precautions: LHV2057 LITHIUM-ION (Li-ion) BATTERY AIR VENT CAUTION ∙ Do not place objects over or into the air vent. The Li-ion battery or DC/DC converter may overheat and be damaged. ∙ Do not allow any liquid to get on or in the air vent. It may cause a short circuit and damage the Li-ion battery or DC/DC converter. ∙ Hanging-type air fresheners can cause permanent discoloration when they contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air freshener in a location that allows it to hang free and not contact an interior surface. ∙ Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on the vents. These products can cause immediate damage and discoloration when spilled on interior surfaces. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions before using the air fresheners. LAI2007 FLOOR MATS (if so equipped) WARNING To avoid potential pedal interference that may result in a collision, injury or death: ∙ NEVER place a floor mat on top of another floor mat in the driver front position or install them upside down or backwards. Appearance and care 7-5 ∙ Use only Genuine NISSAN floor mats or equivalent floor mats, that are specifically designed for use in your vehicle model and model year. ∙ Properly position the mats in the floorwell using the floor mat positioning hook. For additional information, refer to "Floor mat installation" in this section. ∙ Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with pedal operation. ∙ Periodically check the floor mats to make sure they are properly installed. ∙ After cleaning the vehicle interior, check the floor mats to make sure they are properly installed. The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn. Floor mat installation Your vehicle is equipped with floor mat positioning hook(s). The number and shape of the floor mat positioning hooks for each seating position varies depending on the vehicle. 7-6 Appearance and care When installing Genuine NISSAN floor mats, follow the installation instructions provided with the mat and the following: 1. With the ignition in the OFF position, the shift lever in P (Park) position and with the parking brake fully applied, position the floor mat in the floorwell so that the floor mat grommet holes are aligned with the hook(s). 2. Secure the grommet holes into the hook(s) and ensure that the floor mat is properly positioned. 3. Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with pedal operation. With the ignition still in the OFF position, the shift lever in the P (Park) position and with the parking brake applied, fully apply and release all pedals. The floor mat must not interfere with pedal operation or prevent the pedal from returning to its normal position. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details about installing the floor mats in your vehicle. LAI2046 Positioning hooks The illustration shows the location of the floor mat positioning hooks. SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely in the shade before using them. For additional information, refer to “Seat belt maintenance” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. CORROSION PROTECTION WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may severely weaken the seat belt webbing. CLEANING THE SEAT TRACKS CAUTION Periodically clean the seat tracks to prevent reduction of ability to move the seats. Clean periodically with a high-powered vacuum cleaner. Dirt and debris may reduce the ability to adjust the seat. A wet cleansing agent may be used if necessary. MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used. Most vehicle corrosion is caused by: High temperatures accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. ∙ The accumulation of moistureretaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. ∙ Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic collisions. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Temperature Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use accelerates the corrosion process. Road salt also accelerates the disintegration of paint surfaces. PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION ∙ Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. ∙ Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. Relative humidity ∙ Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above ∙ Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible. Appearance and care 7-7 CAUTION ∙ NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compartment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom. ∙ Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them. Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, it is recommended that you consult a NISSAN dealer. 7-8 Appearance and care 8 Do-it-yourself Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Inverter cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Checking inverter coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Changing inverter coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Windshield-washer fluid reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 12-Volt Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18 Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 Passenger compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Headlights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Fog lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Exterior and interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24 Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27 Tire labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34 Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35 MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed. WARNING ∙ Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the shift lever to P (Park). ∙ Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs. ∙ If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. ∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. ∙ Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. 8-2 Do-it-yourself ∙ Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan. ∙ If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. ∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery. ∙ Because the fuel lines on gasoline engine models are under high pressure even when the engine is off, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for service of the fuel filter or fuel lines. CAUTION ∙ Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. ∙ Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. ∙ Never leave the engine or Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) related component harnesses disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position. ∙ Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also available. For additional information, refer to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, it is recommended that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer. ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS MR20DD engine 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Engine coolant reservoir Windshield-washer fluid reservoir Inverter coolant reservoir Engine oil dipstick Engine oil fill cap Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Fuse box Radiator cap NOTE: The 12–volt battery is located in the rear cargo area. LDI3135 Do-it-yourself 8-3 ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round antifreeze and coolant protection. The antifreeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary. WARNING ∙ Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. For additional information on precautions, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. ∙ The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a Genuine NISSAN radiator cap. 8-4 Do-it-yourself CAUTION ∙ Never use any additives in the coolant such as radiator sealer in the cooling system. This may cause damage to electrical equipment such as the motor and inverter, and also to engine and transmission. ∙ When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is prediluted to provide antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concentrate following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s instructions to maintain minimum antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine cooling system. ∙ The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For additional information, refer to the "Maintenance and schedules" section of this manual. This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For additional information, refer to the "Maintenance and schedules" section of this manual. The engine coolant reservoir is a pressurized tank. When installing the cap, tighten it until a clicking sound is heard. LDI2659 CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant B , add coolant level is below the MIN level 䊊 A . If the reservoir is empty, to the MAX level 䊊 check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX A . level 䊊 If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. For additional information on the location of the engine coolant reservoir, refer to “Engine compartment check locations” in this section. WARNING ∙ To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. ∙ Never remove the radiator or engine coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. ∙ Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. ∙ Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant. The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheating. Do-it-yourself 8-5 INVERTER COOLING SYSTEM The inverter cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round antifreeze and coolant protection. The antifreeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional inverter cooling system additives are not necessary. WARNING ∙ Never remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine and inverter are hot. Wait until the engine and inverter cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the reservoir. ∙ The inverter reservoir is equipped with a pressure type cap. To prevent engine and inverter damage, use only a Genuine NISSAN inverter reservoir cap. 8-6 Do-it-yourself CAUTION ∙ Never use any additives in the coolant such as radiator sealer in the cooling system. This may cause damage to electrical equipment such as the motor and inverter, as well as the engine and transmission. ∙ When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is prediluted to provide antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). If additional antifreeze protection is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent, may damage the inverter cooling system. ∙ The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 125,000 miles (200,000 km) or 15 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use on non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of factory-fill coolant. For additional information, refer to the "Maintenance and schedules" section of this manual. ENGINE OIL CHANGING INVERTER COOLANT It is recommended that major cooling system repairs be done by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in inverter overheating. WARNING ∙ To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the inverter is hot. LDI3078 CHECKING INVERTER COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine and inverter are cold. The coolant level should be between the B , add coolant to the MAX level MIN level 䊊 A . 䊊 If the inverter cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Never remove the cap when the inverter is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the inverter coolant reservoir. ∙ Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. ∙ Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. LDI3053 CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the hybrid system and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature. 3. Turn off the hybrid system. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it all the way. Do-it-yourself 8-7 CAUTION Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty. LDI0371 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H B . This is the (High) and L (Low) marks 䊊 normal operating oil level range. If the A , oil level is below the L (Low) mark 䊊 remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. C . Do not overfill 䊊 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions. 8-8 Do-it-yourself LDI2338 CHANGING ENGINE OIL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the hybrid system and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature, then turn it off. B by turning it 3. Remove the oil filler cap 䊊 counterclockwise. 4. Place a large drain pan under the drain A . plug 䊊 A with a 5. Remove the drain plug 䊊 wrench by turning it counterclockwise and completely drain the oil. If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. For additional information, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in this section. ∙ Waste oil must be disposed of properly. ∙ Check your local regulations. WARNING ∙ Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. ∙ Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. ∙ Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 25 ft-lb (34 N·m) 7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely. For additional information, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine. 8. Start the hybrid system. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as required. 9. Turn the hybrid system off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary. Do-it-yourself 8-9 CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 5. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with a clean rag. CAUTION ∙ Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the sealing surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to an oil leak and engine damage. LDI3085 CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. ∙ The dipstick must be inserted in place to prevent oil spillage from the dipstick hole when filling the engine with oil. 2. Turn the hybrid system off. 6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil B. filter 䊊 7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn. B with an oil filter 4. Remove oil filter 䊊 wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. 8-10 Do-it-yourself 8. Start the hybrid system and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. 9. Turn the hybrid system off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary. CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID BRAKE FLUID CAUTION CAUTION ∙ NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water. ∙ Do not use Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or Manual transmission fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the B , the brake fluid is below the MIN line 䊊 brake warning light will illuminate. Add A . For addibrake fluid up to the MAX line 䊊 tional information on brake fluid type, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ∙ Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may also damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. When checking or replacement of CVT fluid is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LDI3079 WARNING ∙ Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability. If the brake fluid must be added frequently, the brake system should be thoroughly checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Clean the filler cap before removing. ∙ Brake fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of reach of children. Do-it-yourself 8-11 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir and pour the windshield-washer fluid into the reservoir opening. Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of windshield-washer fluid. LDI3130 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir periodically. Add windshield-washer fluid when the “Low Washer Fluid” warning message (if so equipped) shows on the vehicle information display or when there is no fluid in the dip tube. To check the fluid level with the dip tube, A of use your finger to plug the center hole 䊊 the cap/tube assembly, then remove it from the reservoir. If there is no fluid in the dip tube, add fluid. 8-12 Do-it-yourself Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent. CAUTION ∙ Do not substitute engine antifreeze coolant for windshield-washer fluid. This may result in damage to the paint. ∙ Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. ∙ Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water. 12-VOLT BATTERY ∙ If the battery is labeled “do not open” it is maintenance free and battery fluid should not be checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer or a qualified specialist workshop to confirm the battery’s performance. ∙ Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water. ∙ Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened. ∙ If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge. NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the hybrid system is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.). 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. WARNING ∙ Do not expose the battery to flames, an electrical spark or a cigarette. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explosive. Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can cause blindness or injury. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. ∙ If the 12-volt battery needs to be replaced, use a battery of the same design. Using the wrong battery can cause hydrogen gas to build up in the vehicle , which could lead to explosion and personal injury. ∙ When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. ∙ Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. ∙ Keep battery out of the reach of children. ∙ Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life and in some cases lead to and explosion. Do-it-yourself 8-13 SPARK PLUGS LDI2817 NOTE: Do not try to open the top of the battery. This battery is not equipped with removable vent caps. LDI3082 REPLACING SPARK PLUGS A is located on the The 12–volt battery䊊 left hand side of the cargo area underneath the access panel. Iridium-tipped spark plugs JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, refer to “Jump starting” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. If the hybrid system does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 8-14 Do-it-yourself SDI1895 NOTE: It is not necessary to replace iridiumA spark plugs as frequently as contipped 䊊 ventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual. Do not service iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. ∙ Always replace spark plugs with recommended or equivalent ones. AIR CLEANER WARNING Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely. CAUTION Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs. If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LDI3192 The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the "Maintenance and schedules" section of this manual. To remove the air cleaner filter: 2 inward to un1. Pinch retaining clips 䊊 1 frontward and relock, move tab 䊊 B upward. move air duct 䊊 NOTE: Do not bend retaining clips outward or they may break. LDI2819 C and 2. Unlatch the retaining clips 䊊 D forward. move air cleaner cover 䊊 3. Remove air cleaner filter. Follow the removal instruction in reverse order to install air cleaner filter, air cleaner cover and air cleaner duct. NOTE: After installing a new air cleaner, make sure the air cleaner cover and air cleaner duct are seated correctly and all the retaining clips are latched. Do-it-yourself 8-15 WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES WARNING ∙ Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed. ∙ Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury. IN-CABIN MICROFILTER The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of airborne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. For additional information, refer to the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual for change intervals. If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 8-16 Do-it-yourself CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield-washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. CAUTION Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision. LDI2476 REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. To replace the windshield wiper blades, follow the procedure below: 1. When ignition switch is ON or within 60 seconds after placing the ignition switch from the ON to OFF position, place the windshield wiper and washer lever into the OFF position. 2. Rapidly lift the windshield wiper and A upwards twice within washer lever 䊊 0.5 seconds. This action will cause the wipers to automatically take the service position. CAUTION ∙ After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened. ∙ Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure. LDI2475 LDI2477 3. Once the wipers are in the service poB. sition, push the release tab 䊊 C and re4. Move the wiper blade down 䊊 move. 5. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place. 6. Rotate the wiper blade so the dimple is in the groove. 7. Finally, lift the windshield wiper and D washer lever to the mist position 䊊 once and release. This action will cause the wipers to resume the set position. Do-it-yourself 8-17 BRAKES Rear window wiper blade If checking or replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front and rear disc-type brakes selfadjust every time the brake pedal is applied. WARNING Have your brake system checked if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Brake pad wear indicators WDI0570 If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle A . This may cause clogging or improper 䊊 windshield-washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or B. small pin 䊊 8-18 Do-it-yourself The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires replacement, a high pitched scraping or screeching sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. FUSES Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information regarding brake inspections, refer to the appropriate maintenance schedule information in the "Maintenance and schedules" section of this manual. LDI2385 If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. Fuses are used in the passenger compartment and engine compartment. Spare fuses are provided and can be found in the passenger compartment fuse box. When installing a fuse make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. LDI3084 ENGINE COMPARTMENT WARNING Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or electronic control units or cause a fire If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse. For checking and replacing fuses, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do-it-yourself 8-19 Fusible links If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only Genuine NISSAN parts. LDI2821 PASSENGER COMPARTMENT WARNING Never use a fuse of higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electronic system or electronic control units or cause a fire. If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. NOTE: The fuse box is located on the driver’s side of the instrument panel. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. 2. Remove the fuse box cover with a suitable tool. Use a cloth to avoid damaging the trim. 3. Locate the fuse that needs to be replaced. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller A . 䊊 8-20 Do-it-yourself BATTERY REPLACEMENT CAUTION Be careful not to allow children to swallow the battery or removed parts. LDI0456 A , replace it with an 5. If the fuse is open 䊊 B. equivalent good fuse 䊊 6. Push the fuse box cover to install. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LDI2001 Do-it-yourself 8-21 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® FCC Notice: Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as follows: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelligent Key. A into the 2. Insert a small screwdriver 䊊 B of the corner and twist it to sepaslit 䊊 rate the upper part from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing. Note: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 3. Replace the battery with a new one. Recommended battery: CR2032 or equivalent. ∙ Do not touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction. ∙ Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity. ∙ Make sure that the + side faces the bottom of the case. 8-22 Do-it-yourself WDI0568 4. Close the lid securely as illustrated with C and 䊊 D. 䊊 5. Operate the buttons to check the operation. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service if you need assistance for replacement. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. LIGHTS HEADLIGHTS For additional information on headlight bulb replacement, refer to the instructions outlined in this section. Replacing the halogen headlight bulb (if so equipped) ∙ Do not leave the headlight assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed. The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. They can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without removing the headlight assembly. ∙ Only touch the base when handling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could significantly affect bulb life and/or headlight performance. If headlight bulb replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. CAUTION ∙ Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Replacing the LED headlight bulb (if so equipped) If LED headlight bulb replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) For additional information on fog light bulb replacement, refer to the instructions outlined in this section. Replacing the fog light bulb If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Use the same number and wattage as shown in the chart. Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do-it-yourself 8-23 CAUTION ∙ High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. ∙ When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope. ∙ Use the same number and wattage as originally installed as shown in the chart. ∙ Do not leave the bulb out of the fog light for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the fog light body and affect the performance of the fog light. EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS Item Headlight assembly (Type A) (if so equipped)* High Low Turn Side marker Headlight assembly (Type B) (if so equipped)* High Low Turn Side marker Daytime running lights* Front fog lights (if so equipped)* Door mirror turn signal light Map light* Vanity mirror light Glove box light* Room light (if so equipped) Personal lights (if so equipped) Cargo light* High-mounted stop light* Rear combination light* Stop Tail/ Stop Turn Side marker Backup (reversing) assembly* Backup Tail License plate light* Wattage (W) Bulb No. 65 55 28/8 5 H9 H11 7444NR W5W — — 28/8 — — 35 — — 1.8 — 8 8 5 — — — 7444NR — — H8 — — — — — — — — 21 — 21 5 7440 — WY21W W5W 18 — 5 921 — W5W * It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for replacement. Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. 8-24 Do-it-yourself 1. 2 3 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Headlight assembly Map light Personal light (if so equipped) Door mirror turn signal light Fog light (if so equipped) Daytime running light Room light (if so equipped) High mounted stoplight License plate light Backup (reversing) assembly Rear combination light WDI0263 Replacement procedures LDI2822 All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp and/or cover. Indicates bulb removal Indicates bulb installation Do-it-yourself 8-25 WDI0670 Personal lights (if so equipped) 1 to protect Use a cloth and a suitable tool 䊊 the housing. 8-26 Do-it-yourself LDI2096 Vanity mirror light 1 and suitable tool to protect Use a cloth 䊊 the housing. WDI0206 Room light (if so equipped) 1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth 䊊 WHEELS AND TIRES If you have a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). TIRE PRESSURE For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section, “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) WARNING Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit and the “Tire Pressure Low – Add Air” warning appears in the vehicle information display, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If equipped, the system also displays pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label or the Tire and Loading Information label under the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: ∙ Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking. The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle for inflating the tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure. For additional information, refer to “TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. ∙ Most tires naturally lose air over time. Do-it-yourself 8-27 Incorrect tire pressure, including under inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. WARNING ∙ Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident. ∙ The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components. 8-28 Do-it-yourself ∙ Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level. ∙ For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. 4 䊊 5 䊊 6 䊊 Tire and Loading Information label 1 䊊 2 䊊 Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle. Tire size - refer to “Tire labeling” in this section. 3 䊊 Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory. Spare tire size. Vehicle load limit: Refer to “Vehicle loading information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. LDI2083 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR. Do-it-yourself 8-29 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare to the specification shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. 5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed. 6. Install the valve stem cap. LDI0393 Checking tire pressure 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the tire. 2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. If the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposition the gauge to eliminate this leakage. 3. Remove the gauge. 8-30 Do-it-yourself 7. Check the pressure of all other tires, including the spare. Size Front and Rear Original Tire: 225/65R17 102H Front and Rear Original Tire: 225/60R18 100H Spare Tire: T155/90D17 101M Cold Tire Inflation Pressure 41 psi, 280 kPa 41 psi, 280 kPa 60 psi, 420 kPa WDI0394 Example TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall. 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law. 7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating. WDI0395 1 䊊 Example Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is designed for passenger vehicles (not all tires have this information). 2. Three-digit number (215): This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. 3. Two-digit number (65): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The “R” stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (15): This number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches. Do-it-yourself 8-31 The number of layers or plies of rubber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester and others. 4 Maximum permissible inflation 䊊 pressure LDI2786 2 䊊 Example TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) 1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Department Of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number. 2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identification mark. 8-32 Do-it-yourself 3. Two-digit code: Tire size. 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Optional). 5. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing then look on the other sidewall of the tire. 3 Tire ply composition and material 䊊 This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure. 5 Maximum load rating 䊊 This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire. 6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type” 䊊 Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”). 7 The word “radial” 䊊 The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure. 8 Manufacturer or brand name 䊊 Manufacturer or brand name is shown. Other Tire-related Terminology In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES WARNING ∙ When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability. ∙ Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. ∙ Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the low tire pressure warning system. ∙ For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. ∙ Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so may result in a circumference difference between tires on the front and rear axles which can cause the VDC system to malfunction resulting in personal injury or death, excessive tire wear and may damage the transmission, transfer case and differential gears. All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models CAUTION ∙ ONLY use spare tires specified for the AWD model. If excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended that all four tires be replaced with tires of the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern. The tire pressure and wheel alignment should also be checked and corrected as necessary. Contact a NISSAN dealer. Do-it-yourself 8-33 All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance all year, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. 8-34 Do-it-yourself Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are designed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest ve- hicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress. Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (113 N·m) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval. ∙ WDI0258 ∙ CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). ∙ For additional information on tire replacing procedures, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section in this manual. ∙ As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. WARNING After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure. Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). Do not include the spare tire in the tire rotation. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. WDI0259 Tire wear and damage 1. Wear indicator 2. Location mark WARNING ∙ Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced. Do-it-yourself 8-35 ∙ The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced. ∙ Tires degrade with age and use. Have tires, including the spare, over six years old checked by a qualified technician because some tire damage may not be obvious. Replace the tires as necessary to prevent tire failure and possible personal injury. ∙ Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. 8-36 Do-it-yourself Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ∙ The use of tires other than those recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, VDC system, ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury. ∙ For 2WD models, if your vehicle was originally equipped with four tires that were the same size and you are only replacing two of the four tires, install the new tires on the rear axle. Placing new tires on the front axle may cause loss of vehicle control in some driving conditions and cause an accident and personal injury ∙ If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade vehicle handling characteristics, affect the VDC system and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. For additional information on wheel off-set dimensions, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ∙ When replacing a wheel without the TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ∙ Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ∙ The TPMS sensor may be damaged if it is not handled correctly. Be careful when handling the TPMS sensor. ∙ Do not install a damaged or deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. ∙ The use of retread tires is not recommended. ∙ For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. CAUTION ∙ Do not use a valve stem cap that is not specified by NISSAN. The valve stem cap may become stuck. Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so may result in a circumference difference between tires on the front and rear axles which will cause excessive tire wear and may damage the transmission, transfer case and differential gears (AWD models). ∙ Be sure that the valve stem caps are correctly fitted. Otherwise the valve may be clogged up with dirt and cause a malfunction or loss of pressure. If excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended that all four tires be replaced with tires of the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern. The tire pressure and wheel alignment should also be checked ∙ When replacing the TPMS sensor, the ID registration may be required. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for ID registration. and corrected as necessary. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. ∙ For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Care of wheels ∙ Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. ∙ Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. ∙ Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels. Do-it-yourself 8-37 ∙ Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. ∙ NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter. Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) When replacing a wheel without the TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS will not function. Observe the following precautions if the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident: WARNING ∙ The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage. ∙ Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving. 8-38 Do-it-yourself ∙ Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 420 kPa, 4.2 bar (60 psi). ∙ With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 mph (80 km/h). ∙ When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). ∙ Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear. ∙ Do not use the spare tire on other vehicles. ∙ Do not use more than one spare tire at the same time. ∙ Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. CAUTION ∙ Do not use tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause damage to the vehicle. ∙ Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught. 9 Maintenance and schedules Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Scheduled maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Where to go for service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Explanation of general maintenance items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . 9-5 Emission control system maintenance:. . . . . . . 9-5 Chassis and body maintenance:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Additional maintenance items for severe operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Emission control system maintenance . . . . . . . 9-8 Chassis & body maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Maintenance under severe operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Severe driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Hybrid Electronic Vehicle (HEV) Li-ion battery replacement record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Maintenance log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS Some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your vehicle good mechanical condition, as well as its emissions and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. GENERAL MAINTENANCE General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. It is your responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as prescribed. Performing general maintenance checks requires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. 9-2 Maintenance and schedules GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE The maintenance items listed in this section are required to be serviced at regular intervals. However under severe driving conditions, additional or more frequent maintenance will be required. WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and serviced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips and training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before work begins. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department can perform the service needed to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle. During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be performed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have it checked promptly. In addition, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precautions” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “ * ” is found in the “Do-ityourself ” section of this manual. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that the doors and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components: Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes down further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, have your vehicle checked immediately. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the shift lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Inside the vehicle Parking brake: Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Maintenance and schedules 9-3 Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to ensure they operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints/headrests move up and down smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering system, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. Under the hood and vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Inverter coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the inverter is cold. 12-Volt battery*: This vehicle is equipped with a sealed maintenance free battery. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for service. Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the engine. Wait more than 15 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. NOTE: Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. For additional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the hybrid system is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.). 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. 9-4 Maintenance and schedules Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if fuel fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody: The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, otherwise rust may form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumulate. For additional information, refer to the “Appearance and care” section of this manual. Windshield-washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir. The following descriptions are provided to give you a better understanding of the scheduled maintenance items that should be regularly checked or replaced. The maintenance schedule indicates at which mileage/time intervals each item requires service. In addition to scheduled maintenance, your vehicle requires that some items be checked during normal day-to-day operation. For additional information, refer to “General maintenance” in this section. Items marked with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. You are not required to perform maintenance on these items in order to maintain the warranties which come with your NISSAN. Other maintenance items and intervals are required. When applicable, additional information can be found in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. NOTE: NISSAN does not advocate the use of non-OEM approved aftermarket flushing systems and strongly advises against performing these services on a NISSAN product. Many of the aftermarket flushing systems use non-OEM approved chemicals or solvents, the use of which has not been validated by NISSAN. For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids, grease, and refrigerant, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE: Engine air filter: Replace at specified intervals. When driving for prolonged periods in dusty conditions, check/replace the filter more frequently. Engine coolant*: Replace coolant at the specified interval. When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For additional information on the proper mix- Maintenance and schedules 9-5 ture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual.) Engine valve clearance*: Inspect only if valve noise increase. Adjust valve clearance if necessary. NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the recommended service interval of the coolant. Evaporative emissions control vapor lines*: Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. Hybrid Electronic Vehicle (HEV) inverter coolant: Replace coolant at the specified interval. When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For additional information on the proper mixture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual.) Fuel filter*: Periodic maintenance is not requires. (in-tank type filter) NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the recommended service interval of the coolant. Engine oil and oil filter: Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified intervals. For recommended oil grade and viscosity refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. 9-6 Maintenance and schedules Fuel lines*: Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections for leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. Spark plugs: Replace at specified intervals. Install new plugs of the same type as originally equipped. CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE: Brake lines and cables: Visually inspect for proper installation. Check for chafing, cracks, deterioration, and signs of leaking. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. Brake pads and rotors: Check for wear, deterioration and fluid leaks. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. Exhaust system: Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for leaks, cracks, deterioration, and damage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. In-cabin microfilter: Replace at specified intervals. When driving for prolonged periods in dusty conditions, replace the filter more frequently. Propeller shaft(s): Check for damage, looseness, and grease leakage. (AWD) Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts, drive shaft boots: Check for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil or grease. Under severe driving conditions, inspect more frequently. Tire rotation: Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) according to the instructions under “Explanation of general maintenance items” in this section. When rotating tires, check for damage and uneven wear. Replace if necessary. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES Transmission fluid/oil, differential oil, transfer case oil: Visually inspect for signs of leakage at specified intervals. If using a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads: ∙ Replace the fluid/oil every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months. ∙ Replace the CVT fluid every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). Off-road maintenance: Check the following items frequently whenever you drive off-road through deep sand, mud or water: ∙ Brake pads and rotors ∙ Brake lines and hoses ∙ Differential, transmission and transfer case oil ∙ Steering linkage ∙ Propeller shaft(s) and front drive shafts ∙ Engine air filter To help ensure smooth, safe and economical driving, NISSAN provides two maintenance schedules that may be used, depending upon the conditions in which you usually drive. These schedules contain both distance and time intervals, up to 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months. For most people, the odometer reading will indicate when service is needed. However, if you drive very little, your vehicle should be serviced at the regular time intervals shown in the schedule. After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months, continue maintenance at the same mileage/time intervals. ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS FOR SEVERE OPERATING CONDITIONS ∙ Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing. ∙ Operating in hot weather in stop-an-go “rush hour” traffic. ∙ Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use. ∙ Driving in dusty conditions. ∙ Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread roads. ∙ Using a car-top carrier. NOTE: For vehicles operated in Canada, both standard and severe maintenance items should be performed at every interval. Additional maintenance items for severe operating conditions should be performed on vehicles that are driven under especially demanding conditions. Additional maintenance items should be performed if you primarily operate your vehicle under the following conditions: ∙ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). Maintenance and schedules 9-7 STANDARD MAINTENANCE The following tables show the standard maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric conditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent maintenance may be required. After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months, continue maintenance at the same mileage/time interval. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Air cleaner filter EVAP vapor lines Fuel lines Fuel filter Engine coolant* Inverter coolant Engine oil Engine oil filter Spark plugs Intake and exhaust valve clearances* 9-8 Maintenance and schedules miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) 5 (8) 6 10 (16) 12 15 (24) 18 20 (32) 24 I* I* MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 25 30 35 40 (40) (48) (56) (64) 30 36 42 48 R I* I* 45 (72) 54 50 (80) 60 55 (88) 66 60 (96) 72 R I* I* R R R R R R See NOTE (2) See NOTE (3)(4) See NOTE (4)(5) R R See NOTE (6) See NOTE (7) R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Air cleaner filter EVAP vapor lines Fuel lines Fuel filter Engine coolant* Inverter coolant Engine oil Engine oil filter Spark plugs Intake and exhaust valve clearances* miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) 65 (104) 78 70 (112) 84 75 (120) 90 80 (128) 96 I* I* MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 85 90 95 100 (136) (144) (152) (160) 102 108 114 120 R I* I* 105 (168) 126 110 (176) 132 115 (184) 138 120 (192) 144 R I* I* R R R R R R See NOTE (2) See NOTE (3)(4) See NOTE (4)(5) R R See NOTE (6) See NOTE (7) R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) NOTE: (1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required. (2) Periodic maintenance is not required. (3) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 60 months. (4) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy of the factory fill coolant. (5) First replacement interval is 125,000 miles (200,000 km) or 180 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 60 months. (6) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceeds 0.053 in (1.35 mm) even if within specified periodic replacement mileage. (7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance. * Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required. Maintenance and schedules 9-9 CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, [ ] = At specified mileage only. MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Brake lines & cables Brake pads & rotors夝 Brake fluid夝 CVT fluid CVT fluid (for leaks) Transfer fluid & differential gear oil Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts夝 Tire rotation Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (AWD models)夝 Exhaust system夝 In-cabin microfilter Intelligent key battery 9-10 Maintenance and schedules miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months 5 (8) 6 10 (16) 12 I I 15 (24) 18 20 (32) 24 I I R See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) I I I I I I I I MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 25 30 35 40 (40) (48) (56) (64) 30 36 42 48 I I I I R [R] I I I I I 45 (72) 54 50 (80) 60 I I I I 55 (88) 66 60 (96) 72 I I R [R] I I I See NOTE (3) R I I R R I I I R R I I R R Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, [ ] = At specified mileage only. MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Brake lines and cables Brake pads and rotors夝 Brake fluid夝 CVT fluid CVT fluid (for leaks) Transfer fluid & differential gear oil Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts夝 Tire rotation Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (AWD models)夝 Exhaust system夝 In-cabin microfilter Intelligent key battery miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months 65 (104) 78 70 (112) 84 I I 75 (120) 90 80 (128) 96 I I R See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) I I I I I I I MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 85 90 95 100 (136) (144) (152) (160) 102 108 114 120 I I I I R [R] I I I I I 105 (168) 126 110 (176) 132 I I I I 115 (184) 138 120 (192) 144 I I R [R] I I I See NOTE (3) I I R R I I I R R R R I I R R NOTE: Maintenance items with “夝” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance under severe driving conditions”. (1) If repeatedly driving short distances, driving in mountainous areas, diving in hill area or low speed driving (average speed < 19 mph (30 km/h)), replace the CVT fluid every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). (2) If using a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months. (3) For additional information on tire rotation, refer to “General maintenance” in this section. Maintenance and schedules 9-11 MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE OPERATING CONDITIONS The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be performed on the following items as shown in the table. SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS ∙ Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing. ∙ Operating in hot weather in stopand-go “rush hour” traffic. ∙ Driving in dusty conditions. ∙ Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread roads. ∙ Using a car-top carrier. ∙ Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distance, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use. ∙ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary. Maintenance item Brake fluid Brake pads & rotors Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (AWD models) Exhaust system 9-12 Maintenance and schedules Maintenance operation Replace Inspect Inspect Inspect Inspect Maintenance interval Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months HYBRID ELECTRONIC VEHICLE (HEV) LI-ION BATTERY REPLACEMENT RECORD When replacing the Li-ion battery pack, be sure to record the serial No. in the space provided. Maintenance and schedules 9-13 LTI2263 9-14 Maintenance and schedules MAINTENANCE LOG 5,000 Miles (8,000 km) or 6 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 10,000 Miles (16,000 km) or 12 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 15,000 Miles (24,000 km) or 18 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 20,000 Miles (32,000 km) or 24 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 25,000 Miles (40,000 km) or 30 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 30,000 Miles (48,000 km) or 36 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 35,000 Miles (56,000 km) or 42 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 40,000 Miles (64,000 km) or 48 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 45,000 Miles (72,000 km) or 54 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: Maintenance and schedules 9-15 50,000 Miles (80,000 km) or 60 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 55,000 Miles (88,000 km) or 66 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 60,000 Miles (96,000 km) or 72 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 65,000 Miles (104,000 km) or 78 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 70,000 Miles (112,000 km) or 84 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 75,000 Miles (120,000 km) or 90 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 80,000 Miles (128,000 km) or 96 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 85,000 Miles (136,000 km) or 102 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 90,000 Miles (144,000 km) or 108 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 9-16 Maintenance and schedules 95,000 Miles (152,000 km) or 114 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 100,000 Miles (160,000 km) or 120 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 105,000 Miles (168,000 km) or 126 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 110,000 Miles (176,000 km) or 132 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 115,000 Miles (184,000 km) or 138 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 120,000 Miles (192,000 km) or 144 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: Maintenance and schedules 9-17 MEMO 9-18 Maintenance and schedules 10 Technical and consumer information Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2 Fuel recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3 Engine oil and oil filter recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 When traveling or registering in another country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11 Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Tire and Loading Information label . . . . . . . . . 10-12 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . 10-12 Installing front license plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13 Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14 Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17 Flat towing for all–wheel drive vehicle (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17 Flat towing for front wheel drive vehicle (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17 Uniform tire quality grading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18 Emission control system warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19 Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19 Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21 Additional Data Recording (on vehicles equipped with optional ProPILOT Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/ LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the “Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity. Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Metric US Imperial Measure Measure Measure Fuel Engine oil*1 Drain and refill *1: For additional information, refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. Engine coolant with reservoir Inverter coolant 55 L 14-1/2 gal 12-1/8 gal With oil filter change 3.8 L 4 qt 3-3/8 qt Without oil filter change 3.6 L 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt 7.4 L 2 gal 1-5/8 gal 2.3 L 5/8 gal 1/2 gal Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — Differential gear oil Transfer oil — — — — — — Brake fluid — — — Multi-purpose grease — — — 10-2 Technical and consumer information Recommended Fluids/Lubricants • For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in this section. • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” is recommended. • If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in this section. • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent • Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 • NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. • Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or equivalent conventional (non-synthetic) oil • Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 • Available in mainland USA through a NISSAN dealer. • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base) Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Metric US Imperial Measure Measure Measure Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — Air conditioning system oil — — — 5.0 L 1-3/8 gal 1-1/8 gal Windshield-washer fluid FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). CAUTION ∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85. ∙ Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. Recommended Fluids/Lubricants • HFC-134a (R-134a) • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in this section of the manual. • NISSAN A/C System Oil Type ND-OIL11 or exact equivalents • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in this section. • Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent ∙ Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol. Using a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol in a vehicle not specifically designed for a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ∙ Do not use fuel that contains the octane booster methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel containing MMT may adversely affect vehicle performance and vehicle emissions. Not all fuel dispensers are labeled to indicate MMT content, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Note that Federal and California laws prohibit the use of MMT in reformulated gasoline. Technical and consumer information 10-3 ∙ U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifications where it is available. Many of the automobile manufacturers developed this specification to improve emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager if the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. ∙ The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. ∙ If an oxygenate-blend other than methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 15% oxygenate. 10-4 Technical and consumer information ∙ If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles. If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. E–15 fuel E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15% fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline. E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed to run on E-15 fuel. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified with small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. E–85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Fuel containing MMT MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting additive. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may adversely affect vehicle performance, including the emissions control system. Note that while some fuel pumps label MMT content, not all do, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.” (“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, it is recommended that you have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Technical and consumer information 10-5 Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity LTI2051 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATIONS Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. For additional information, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard. These oils have the API certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. 10-6 Technical and consumer information The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in “Change intervals.” Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. For additional information, refer to the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual. AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND OIL RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and NISSAN A/C system oil Type ND-OIL11 or the exact equivalents. CAUTION The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain government regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refrigerant. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system. The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: ∙ repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures ∙ driving in dusty conditions ∙ extensive idling ∙ stop and go commuting Technical and consumer information 10-7 SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order MR20DD Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 4-cylinder in (mm) 3.307 x 3.547 (84.0 x 90.1) cu in (cm3) 121.86 (1,997) 1-3-4-2 Idle speed CVT (in N position) Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle Spark plug Spark plug gap (Nominal) Camshaft operation This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002. 10-8 Technical and consumer information No adjustment is necessary. DILKAR7D-11H in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS Wheel type Offset in (mm) Size Aluminum 1.38 (35) 17 x 7J 1.38 (35) 18 x 7J Tires Size Non Run Flat 225/65R17 225/60R18 Spare tires Size Spare Wheel T155/90D17 Overall length Overall width Overall height with All-wheel drive with front wheel drive Front and Rear Track Wheelbase Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating Front Rear in (mm) in (mm) 184.5 (4,686) 72.4 (1,840) in (mm) 68.4 (1,737) in (mm) 67.6 (1,717) in (mm) 62.8 (1,595.1) in (mm) 106.5 (2,706) lbs. (kg) Refer to the “F.M.V.S.S./C.M. V.S.S. certification label” on lbs. (kg) the center pillar between lbs. (kg) the driver’s side front and rear doors. Technical and consumer information 10-9 WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING IN ANOTHER COUNTRY VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION When planning to drive your NISSAN vehicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle's engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transportation and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result. TI1050M LTI2270 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is located as shown. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration. The vehicle identification number is located as shown. 10-10 Technical and consumer information STI0466 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown. WTI0099 LTI2072 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: (GVWR), (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully. The emission control information label is attached to the underside of the hood as shown. Technical and consumer information 10-11 INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE LTI2251 LTI2271 TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The label is located as shown. The air conditioner specification label is affixed to the underside of the hood as shown. 10-12 Technical and consumer information LTI2352 To mount the front license plate, attach the license plate bracket to the bumper fascia at the location marks (small dimples) using A . the two provided screws 䊊 VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION WARNING ∙ It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ∙ Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. ∙ Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: ∙ Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo. ∙ GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo. ∙ GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ∙ GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ∙ Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label. ∙ Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit. ∙ GCWR (Gross Combined Weight rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer. Technical and consumer information 10-13 VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. Both the GVWR and GAWR are located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. For additional information, refer to “Measurement of weights” in this section. Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle shown as “The combined weight of occupants and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as “Seating Capacity” on the Tire and Loading Information label. To get “the combined weight of occupants and cargo”, add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the following illustration. WTI0169 Example 10-14 Technical and consumer information Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs. or XXX kg” on your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information label. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX lbs. or XXX kg. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the XXX amount equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lbs. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400-750 (5 X 150) = 650 lbs.) or (640-340 (5 X 70) = 300 kg.) 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Measurement of weights” in this section. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in this section. LIC3715 Cargo area luggage hooks SECURING THE LOAD There are luggage hooks located in the cargo area as shown. The hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps. When securing items using luggage hooks located on the side finisher do not apply a load over more than 6.5 lbs. (29 N) to a single hook. The luggage hooks that are located on the floor should have loads less than 110 lbs. (490 N) to a single hook. Technical and consumer information 10-15 WARNING ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ∙ The child restraint top tether strap may be damaged by contact with items in the cargo area. Secure any items in the cargo area. Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the top tether strap is damaged. ∙ Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. LOADING TIPS ∙ The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ∙ Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR. WARNING ∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ∙ Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. 10-16 Technical and consumer information ∙ Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle’s warranty. MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the GAWR. The total of the axle loads should not exceed the GVWR. These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings. TOWING A TRAILER Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle. FLAT TOWING FOR ALL–WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped) Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home. FLAT TOWING FOR FRONT WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped) Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home. CAUTION CAUTION ∙ Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage. ∙ Never flat tow your All-wheel drive (AWD) vehicle. ∙ DO NOT tow your All-wheel drive (AWD) vehicle with any wheels on the ground. Doing so may cause serious and expensive damage to the powertrain. ∙ For emergency towing procedures refer to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. ∙ Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage. ∙ Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always tow forward, never backward. ∙ For emergency towing procedures refer to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Continuously Variable Transmission To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s recommendations when using their product. ∙ Never tow your front wheel drive vehicle with the front tires on the ground. Doing so may cause serious and expensive damage to the powertrain. ∙ DO NOT tow your front wheel drive continuously variable transmission vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication. Technical and consumer information 10-17 UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave- ment as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. 10-18 Technical and consumer information WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following emission warranties: For USA 1. Emission Defects Warranty 2. Emissions Performance Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ∙ Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ∙ Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5 For USA If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. Technical and consumer information 10-19 READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. For Canada If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada in addition to notifying NISSAN. If Transport Canada receives complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may request that NISSAN conduct a recall campaign. However, Transport Canada cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. cp.aspx?lang=eng (English speakers) or https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/SafSec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/fccp.aspx?lang=fra (French speakers) Additional information concerning motor vehicle safety may be obtained from Transport Canada’s Road Safety Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371 or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety (English speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere (French speakers). To notify NISSAN of any safety concerns please contact our Consumer Information Centre toll free at 1-800387-0122. You may contact Transport Canada’s Defect Investigations and Recalls Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510. You may also report safety defects online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/SafSec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/fc10-20 Technical and consumer information WARNING A vehicle equipped with All -Wheel Drive (AWD) should never be tested using a two wheel dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing), or similar equipment. Make sure you inform the test facility personnel that your vehicle is equipped with AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test equipment may result in drivetrain damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the “ready condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR) If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readiness condition. Place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: ∙ How various systems in your vehicle were operating; ∙ Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened; ∙ How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, ∙ How fast the vehicle was traveling. ∙ Sounds are not recorded. These data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation. To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or as otherwise required or permitted by law. Technical and consumer information 10-21 OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION ADDITIONAL DATA RECORDING (on vehicles equipped with optional ProPILOT Assist) The ProPILOT Assist does not record conversations, sounds or images of the inside of the vehicle. If your vehicle is equipped with the optional ProPILOT Assist, it will also be equipped with supplemental data recording function intended to assist in understanding how ProPILOT Assist performs in certain nontrival crash or near-crash scenarios. Specifically, supplemental recording is designed to capture the following: To read this supplemental data, special equipment is required and access to the vehicle or the recording unit is needed. This supplemental data will only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or as otherwise required or permitted by law. If downloaded, NISSAN and third parties entrusted by NISSAN may use the data recorded for the purpose of improving NISSAN’s vehicle safety performance. ∙ Driver operational status of the accelerator, brakes, steering, etc. ∙ Detection status of a vehicle ahead and lane markers ∙ Vehicle information including distance to vehicle ahead and lateral position ∙ Information on the operation of the ProPILOT Assist and other crash avoidance features ∙ ProPILOT Assist malfunction diagnosis information ∙ External images from the multi-sensing front camera (Available only when the SRS air bag or IEB system is activated) NISSAN and third parties entrusted by NISSAN will not disclose/provide the recorded data to a third party except: - With the consent of the vehicle owner or with the consent of the lessee - In response to an official request from law enforcement, court order, governmental agency, or other legally enforceable request - For research purposes after the data is modified such that it is no longer tied to a specific vehicle or vehicle owner (anonymized) 10-22 Technical and consumer information Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this model year and prior can be purchased. A Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. This manual is the same one used by the factory-trained technicians working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be purchased. For USA For current pricing and availability of Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact: www.nissan-techinfo.com For current pricing and availability of Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact: 1-800-247-5321 For Canada To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this model year and prior, please contact the nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area, call the NISSAN Information Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. 11 Index 12-volt battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-113 A Active Ride Control (ARC) . . . . . . . . . .5-111 Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-45 Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-52 Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . .1-63 Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Air bag warning light, supplemental . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . .8-15 Air conditioner Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . .4-31 Air conditioner specification label . .10-12 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Air conditioner system refrigerant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Heater and air conditioner controls. .4-31 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . .4-35 Alarm system (See vehicle security system). . . . . . . .2-37 All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-99, 6-17 Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . .1-28 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-113 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . . . .2-11 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . .5-105 Approaching Vehicle Sound for Pedestrians (VSP) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HEV-11 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Assist charge gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19 Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-43 Automatic Automatic drive positioner . . .3-36, 3-38 Automatic power window switch. . .2-64 Automatic anti-glare inside mirror .3-33, 3-35 Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Automatic drive positioner . . . . .3-36, 3-38 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11, 2-12, 5-80 Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with Pedestrian Detection . . . . . . . . . . . .5-88 AWD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-99, 6-17 Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . .8-24 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-104 Brake warning light. . . . . . . . .2-12, 2-13 Brake wear indicators . . . . . . .2-19, 8-18 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . .5-23 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . .8-18 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-106 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-104 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-97 Brightness control Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47 Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . . .2-11 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-24 C B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 Key fob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . .8-22 Before starting the NISSAN PUREDRIVE™ Hybrid System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Blind Spot Warning (BSW) . . . . . . . . . .5-36 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-41 Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . .5-105 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Cargo area storage bin . . . . . . . . . . .2-60 Cargo cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-61 Cargo light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-70 Cargo (See vehicle loading information). . . . .10-13 Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . .4-36 Chassis control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-109 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Check tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Child restraints . . . . . . .1-20, 1-21, 1-23, 1-25 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-25 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . .1-23, 1-30, 1-36, 1-41 Top tether strap anchor point locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-28 Child restraint with top tether strap . . . .1-27 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . .2-19 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . .7-2, 7-4 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-113 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57 Console light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Controls Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-31 Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . .8-5 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . .8-5 Checking inverter coolant level . . . . .8-7 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-7 Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-54 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-58 D Daytime Running Light System. . . . . . .2-47 11-2 Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Dimensions and weights. . . . . . . . . . .10-9 Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . .2-47 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4, 3-5 Drive positioner, Automatic . . . . . .3-36, 3-38 Driving Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . .5-113 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4, 5-11 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Dynamic driver assistance switch (for vehicles without ProPILOT™ Assist) . .2-51 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-3 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . .8-4 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 Event Data recorders. . . . . . . . .10-21, 10-22 Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide). . . . . . .5-4 Explanation of maintenance items . . . . .9-2 Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-5 Extended storage switch . . . . . . . . . .2-55 Eyeglass case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57 E F ECO mode switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Economy - fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-99 Efficient use of your vehicle . . . . . . . .HEV-11 Emergency hybrid system shut off . . . .5-15 Emergency shut-off system . . . . . . .HEV-4 Emission control information label . . . .10-11 Emission control system warranty . . . .10-19 Energy monitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HEV-6 Engine Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . .8-5 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Changing engine oil filter. . . . . . . . .8-10 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . .8-5 Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . .6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . . . . .7-6 Fluid Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-4 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Inverter coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . .8-12 F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . . .10-11 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 Front air bag system (See supplemental restraint system) . . .1-52 Front-door pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-56 Front power seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-4 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-99 Fuel-filler door and cap. . . . . . . . . .3-29 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Fuel octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-5 Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . .10-3 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . . .2-34 Fuel efficient driving tips . . . . . . . . . . .5-97 Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Fusible links. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-20 G Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . .2-70, 2-71, 2-72, 2-73, 2-73, 2-74 Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29 Gauge Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Power meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57 H Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . .2-42 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Head restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-49 Heated steering wheel switch . . . . . . .2-50 Heater Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-31 Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-32 High-voltage cautions . . . . . . . . . . .HEV-3 High voltage components . . . . . . . .HEV-12 Hill start assist system. . . . . . . . . . . .5-112 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . .2-70, 2-71, 2-72, 2-73, 2-73, 2-74 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21 Hook Luggage hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-60 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-49 Hybrid System Stops operating while driving . . . . . .6-11 Vehicle does not start . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Hybrid vehicle characteristics . . . . . .HEV-13 Hybrid vehicle precautions . . . . . . . .HEV-12 I Ignition switch Push-button ignition switch . . . . . . .5-13 Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . .2-38, 5-16 Important vehicle information label. . . .10-11 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-16 Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . .5-99 Indicator NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-16 Indicator lights and audible reminders (See warning/indicator lights and audible reminders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20 Inside automatic anti-glare mirror .3-33, 3-35 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . .2-47 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-6, 2-2 Instrument panel dimmer switch . . . . .2-47 Intelligent Around View Monitor . . . . . . .4-11 Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) . . . . . . .5-56 Intelligent Engine Brake (I-EB) . . . . . . .5-110 Intelligent Key system Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8 Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10 Mechanical key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3 Remote keyless entry operation . . . .3-13 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . .3-16 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16 Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) . . . . .5-30 Intelligent Trace Control (I-TC) . . . . . . .5-109 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-67, 2-69 Inverter Checking inverter coolant level . . . . .8-7 Inverter cooling system . . . . . . . . . .8-6 ISOFIX child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-25 J Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12, 8-14 11-3 K Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 Key fob battery replacement . . . . . . . .8-21 Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system (See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . .3-13 Keys NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . .3-2, 3-7 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 L Label Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12 Labels Air conditioner specification label . . .10-12 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . .10-11 Emission control information label . .10-11 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . .10-11 F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . .10-11 Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Warning labels (for SRS). . . . . . . . . .1-63 Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-25 Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system . .5-25 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-25 License plate Installing the license plate . . . . . . .10-12 Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22 11-4 Liftgate release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27 Light Air bag warning light . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . . .8-24 Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . .2-11 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-24 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Console light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68 Exterior and Interior lights . . . . . . . .8-24 Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-42 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . .2-42 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-67, 2-69 Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-13 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-55 Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-69 Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Spotlights (See map light) . . . . . . . .2-68 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Map lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68 Lithium-ion (Li-ion) Battery . . . . . . . .HEV-2 Lock Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . .3-6 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4, 3-5 Liftgate release . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27 Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . .3-5, 3-6 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . .2-34, 3-30 Low fuel warning light . . . . . .2-15, 2-16, 2-33 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-13 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Luggage hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-60 Luggage rack (see roof rack) . . . . . . . .2-62 Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . . . . .10-13 Luggage storage (see vehicle loading information) . . . . .2-60 M Maintenance General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-3 Maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . .8-2 Outside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Under the hood and vehicle . . . . . . .9-4 Maintenance log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-15 Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . .9-2 Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . . . . .9-7 Maintenance under severe operation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12 Malfunction indicator light . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-3 Map lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68 Memory Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-36, 3-38 Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Instrument brightness control . . . . .2-47 Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-33, 3-35 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-35 Rearview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-33 Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-32 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-33 Moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-65 Moving Object Detection (MOD) . . . . . .4-24 N NissanConnect® Owner's Manual . . . . . .4-2 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . .3-2, 3-7 NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-16 NISSAN PURE DRIVE® Hybrid System . .HEV-2 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38, 5-16 O Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). . .10-5 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Changing engine oil filter. . . . . . . . .8-10 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Operation of the hybrid system . . . . .HEV-5 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-35 Overhead sunglasses holder . . . . . . . .2-57 Owner's manual order form . . . . . . . .10-22 Owner's manual/service manual order information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-22 P R Parking Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . .5-23 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . .5-103 Parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23 Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-69 Power Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . .3-5, 3-6 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53 Power rear windows . . . . . . . . . . .2-64 Power steering system . . . . . . . . .5-103 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . .2-64 Power meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-103 Precautions Maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . .8-2 On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-9 Precautions on booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . .1-23, 1-30, 1-36, 1-41 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . .1-23, 1-30, 1-36, 1-41 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . .1-11 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-45 Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4, 5-11 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-14 Radio Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . .4-36 Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20 Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) . . . . . . .5-46 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-64 Rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-33 RearView Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Recommended Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Recorders Event Data . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-21, 10-22 Refrigerant recommendation . . . . . . . .10-7 Regenerative brake . . . . . . . . . . . .HEV-10 Registering a vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Remote Hybrid Start. . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Remote Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-19 Road accident cautions . . . . . . . . . .HEV-3 Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-62 S Safety Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . .3-6 Child seat belts . . . . . .1-23, 1-30, 1-36, 1-41 Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-19 Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . .1-3 11-5 Front power seat adjustment . . . . . .1-4 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-56 Seat belt Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Infants and small children . . . . . . . .1-21 Injured Person. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . .1-11 Pregnant women. . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11, 7-6 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . .1-18 Three-point type with retractor . . . . .1-14 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . .1-14, 2-16 Seats Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Automatic drive positioner . . . .3-36, 3-38 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-49 Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . .1-3 Seats/floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-5 Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start. . . . . . . . . .2-38, 5-16 Security systems Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . .2-37 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18 Service manual order form. . . . . . . . .10-22 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . .1-18 Spark plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 11-6 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . .2-4 SPORT mode switch . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Spotlights (See map light) . . . . . . . . . .2-68 SRS warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-63 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Starting Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12, 8-14 Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4, 5-11 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-14 Starting the NISSAN PUREDRIVE™ Hybrid System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Steering Power steering system . . . . . . . . .5-103 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31 Stop light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-24 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-56 Storage bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-60 Sunglasses case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57 Sunglasses holder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-57 Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-65 Sunroof (see Moonroof) . . . . . . . . . . .2-65 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . .1-63 Supplemental air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Supplemental front impact air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-52 Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels . . . .1-63 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-45 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) . . . . . . .1-45 Switch Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-43 Automatic power window switch . . .2-64 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-42 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . .2-42 Instrument brightness control . . . . .2-47 Power door lock switch. . . . . . . .3-5, 3-6 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 T Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38, 5-16 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5 Tire Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4, 8-38 Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-34 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-35 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-33 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . .10-18 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9 Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-13 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . .5-5 Top tether strap child restraint . . . . . . .1-27 Towing 4-wheel drive models . . . . . . . . . . .6-18 Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Tow truck towing . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-16 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Transceiver HomeLink® Universal Transceiver. .2-70, 2-71, 2-72, 2-73, 2-73, 2-74 Transmission Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Travel (See registering a vehicle in another country). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 U Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . .10-18 USB/iPod® Charging Ports. . . . . . . . . .4-35 V Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-32 Vehicle dimensions and weights . . . . . .10-9 Vehicle does not start . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-52 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-107 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) (Chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle immobilizer system. . . . . .2-38, 5-16 Vehicle Information Display . . . . . . . . .2-20 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . .10-13 Vehicle recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-18, 6-19 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . . . .2-37 Vehicle security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start . .2-38, 5-16 Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-29 Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31 W Warning Air bag warning light . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . .2-11 Battery charge warning light . . . . . .2-11 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . .2-12, 2-13 Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . .6-2 Lane Departure Prevention . . . . . . .5-25 Lane Departure Warning light. . . . . .5-25 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . .2-34, 3-30 Low fuel warning light . . . .2-15, 2-16, 2-33 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-13 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-55 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . .1-14, 2-16 Supplemental air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 TPMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . .2-37 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Warning labels (for SRS). . . . . . . . . .1-63 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Audible reminders . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Warning lights. . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Warning lights. . . . . . . . . . . .2-10, 2-11, 2-17 Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Washer switch Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Weights (See dimensions and weights) . .10-9 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9 When traveling or registering in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Windows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63 Locking passengers' windows . . . . .2-63 Power rear windows . . . . . . . . . . .2-64 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . .2-64 Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . .8-12 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . .8-16 Wiper Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-16 Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . .2-40 11-7 MEMO MEMO GAS STATION INFORMATION FUEL RECOMMENDATION: Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). CAUTION ∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85. ∙ Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. ∙ Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol. Using a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol in a vehicle not specifically designed for a fuel containing more than 15% ethanol can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ∙ Do not use fuel that contains the octane booster methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel containing MMT may adversely affect vehicle performance and vehicle emissions. Not all fuel dispensers are labeled to indicate MMT content, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Note that Federal and California laws prohibit the use of MMT in reformulated gasoline. ∙ U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. For additional information, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION: • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. COLD TIRE PRESSURE: For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. The label is typically located on the driver side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCEDURE: During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of vehicle use, follow the break-in procedure recommendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Break-in schedule” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life. Printing : May 2018 Publication No.: OM18EA HT32U1 Printed in the U.S.A. HT32-D
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
advertisement