Swann 350A, 350D Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual
The Swann 350D is a single sideband (SSB) transceiver designed for amateur radio operators. It offers a digital frequency display, making it easy to navigate the 80, 40, 20, 15, and 10 meter amateur bands. With over 125 watts of power output, it provides strong clear signals for communication. This transceiver also boasts a variety of features to enhance your radio experience, such as automatic gain control (AGC), automatic level control (ALC), and grid block keying. The 350D is ideal for both fixed and mobile operation, thanks to its built-in AC power supply and the option to use a 12-14 volt DC converter.
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INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE SWAN MODELS 350A AND 350D SINGLE SIDEBAND TRANSCEIVERS O Swan ELECTRON 125 D PR Col e TRE ADDENDUM TO THE 350A, 350B AND 350D MANUAL Although the 350A, 350B and 350D are quite similar, there are some important differences, ‘ The 350B and 350D have had cosmetic changes to present a pleasing new appearance, but still retain the outstanding features of the 350A. It should be noted that on the "B' and ‘D’ models the function, metering, and CW filter switches have been grouped for ease of operation, and as they are identified with discriptive lettering, their use is self explanatory. On the "B" Model it should be noted that there is a provision for adjusting the VFO dial to a precise frequency when used in conjunction with the 25 KHz crystal calibrator. This circuit may be activated by placing the three position Tune/CW, rec, cal. switch in calibrate, and then after setting the VFO dial to the desired frequency, adjusting the dial set to obtain correction at 25, 50 and 100 KHz intervals. As the 350D has a digitial frequency readout it does not require this application and therefore the Tune/CW and Rec, switch functions only as a two position one. In addition as a convenience to the operator there is a provision which allows him to adjust the brightness of the readout by merely adjusting the "dial dim" potenieometer to the desired level. Three signigicant changes applicable to the 350B and 350D are listed below. 1) These units have been modified so that keying of the transceiver provides a ground to J-2, the external relay jack, and permits keying of an external amplifier such as the Swan 1200Z. However, it is equally compatible with other linears requiring this accomodation. 2) Control of the amount of RF output is possible when the set is activated to the tune position. by "unbalancing' the carrier with the carrier balance control. This amount is regulated by moving the control as far as necessary either clockwise or counter-clockwise, to obtain the degree of output required. Full output will be reached only when this control is near the maximum extent of its range in either direction, Ш 3) When operating on CW, and if a sidetone is desired, the "sidetone" switch must be in the "on" position. If a key is not installed in the CW key jack, the switch must be in the "off" position or undesire- able audio feedback may occur. INTRODUCTION The Swan Model 350A and 850D Single Sideband Trans- ceivers are designed to be used in either CW or SSB modes on all portions of the 80, 40, 20, 15 and 10 meter amateur radio bands. The model 350A incorporates a translucent, calibrated, moveable dial while the Mode! 350D incorporates a digital frequency display utilizing six seven-segment display units. Power output on all band exceeds 125 watts P.E.P. on all single sideband frequencies and 90 watts on CW. These transceivers include automatic gain control (AGO), automatic level control (ALC), and grid hlock keying. The hasic transceiver provides coverage of all portions of the BO through 10 meter amateur bands. The internal AC power supply permits fixed station or portahle operation wherever 117 volts 50-60 cycles is availahle. Export models for 208- 220-240 volts are availahle on special order. For 12-14 volt DC operation in mobile, marine or portable applications, a DC converter unit, Model 14A is available. It attaches to the rear of the transceiver in place of the AC power cord connector. Its dimensions are 1-1/2 x 3 x 4 inches. The Model 350A and 350D generate single sideband signals by means of a crystal lattice filter which removes the carrier and one of the sidebands. Provisions are included in the transceiver for operation on either the upper or the lower sideband. Transmitter and receiver circuits are tuned by a common front panel control so that the transmitter frequency is always tuned to the indicated receiver frequency. The hasic sircuits of the 350A and 350D transceivers, which are of the single conversion design, have been proven in several thousand of the popular Swan transceivers. Mechanical, electrical, and thermal stahility are ex- ceptionally high. Al oscillators are temperature com- pensated and voltage regulated. Push-to-talk operation is standard, with provision for plug in connection of the Model VX-2 accessory VOX unit for automatic voice control of the transmitter, SPECIFICATIONS Table 1. Specifications, Model 350A and 350D. Frequency Ranges ` RB} Meters 3.5to4.0 MHz. 40 Meters 7.0 to 7.300 MHz. 20 Meters 14.0 to 14. 350 MHz. 15 Meters 21.0 to 21.450 MHz. 10 Meters 28.0 to 29.7 MHz. Power Output Single Sideband: 125 Watts (Approx. 10% less on 15 and 10 Meters). CW: 90 Watts (Approx. 10% less on 15 and 10 Meters). Distortion Meets FCC Type Acceptance requirements for spurious and, harmonic suppression. Unwanted Sideband Supression Unwanted sideband suppressed by more than 50 db. Carrier Suppression Carrier supressed hy more than 50 db. Provided by 5500 KHz erystal lattice filter, 2700 Hz wide at 6 db down, 4600 Hz wide at 50 db down. Shape factor of 1.7 with ultimate rejection greater Less than 0.5 microvolt at 50 ohms impedance for signal-plus noise ratio of 3 watts to 3.2 ohm load. Response essentially flat from 300 to 3000 Hz in both Wide range pi-L network output matches resistive loads from 50 to 75 ohms. Selectivity than 100 db. Receiver Sensitivity 10 db. Audio Output and Response receive and transmit. Transmitter Qutput Impedance Metering Power amplifier cathode current 0-400 ma. on transmit, §-Meter 0-40 db over 89 on receive, {Continued) 1 Table 1. (Continued) Front Panel Controls Rear Panel Controls and Indicators Vacuum Tube Complement Transistor Complement Integrated Circuits Power Requiremente Dimensions Weight. A.F. Gain, R.F. Gain, Sideband Selector, Cal-Rec-Tune/CW, Mic. Gain, Bandswiteb, Carrier Balance, P.À. Plate Tune, Driver Tune, P.A. Load, Dial Set. Meter Switch, CW Filter Selectivity. Bias Potentiometer, CW key jack, Jones power connector, Antenna jack, S-Meter zero, Auxiliary relay switebing, Headphone jack. The VOX connector is located on tbe side of the chassis. V1 12BA8 VFO Amplifier. v2 12BE6 Transmit Mixer. v3 6GK6 Driver. v4 6MJ6 Power Amplifier. {oC & © V5 Shkd&Power Amplifier. v& 12BE6 Receive Mixer. V7 12BA6 First I.F. Amplifier. V8 12BA6 Second I.F. Amplifier. v3 12A XT Product Detector/Receive Audio Amplfier. v10 6GWS Audio Output. V11 12AX7 Micropbone Amplifier. V12 6AV6 AGC Amplifier Q1 40673 Oscillator. Q2 2N5670 Buffer. Q3 MPS-H-10 Carrier Oscillator. Al T7400 Calibrator Oscillator/Buffer. AZ T7490 Frequency Divider. АЗ T7490 Frequency Divider. A4 7474 Frequency Divider (Flip-Flop. A5 T8M05 Voltage Regulator. A6 MC1458 Audio Filter Amplifier. AT TSMOS Voltage Regulator. AS MC1496 Balanced Modulator. 117V AC, 60 Hzat 4 Amperes. (208-220-240V AC, 50 - 60 Hz at 25 Amperes Max., Export Model). 12 - 14V DC operation witb Model 14A Converter plugged into back of transceiver. Current drain: 8 Amperes in receive mode, 12 Amperes average with voice modulation. 25 Amperes max. in tune mode. 6-1/2 inches higb by 13 incbes wide by 11 inches deep. {14 em by 33 em by 28 ст). 24 1bs. (10.9 Kgs). INSTALLATION GENERAL , Instellation of the Swan Models 350A and 350D transceivers is not at all difficult and it involves only the placement ol the transceiver in its operational area {lixed or mobile), con- nection of power (11TVAC, 208/220/2400V AC or 12 volts DC, as appropriate), and the connection to an antenna. The tollowing paragraphs are, tberefore, devoted to the in- stallation requirements involving microphones, fixed and mobile operation, and recommended antenna types. PRE-INSTALLATION INSPECTION Prior to installation of the Model 350A or 350D, verify that tbe power cord is removed from the rear panel connector. Then remove the cover of the unit (three screws on ejther side ol the cabinet). WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE, dangerous to life, is present at the plate connection of the power amplifier tube whenever the power supply is energized. Locate the P.A. compartment and remove the packing material around tbe P.A. tube. Inspect the transceiver for any damage that may have been incurred during shipment. If in-shipment damage is in evidence, contsct the Swan dealer from whom you purcbased tbe transceiver or the carrier's agent, if the unit was shipped to you by a common carrier. Do not return the unit to the fsctory for repair of damage incurred in shipment before the carrier's agent has authorized repairs. Also, do not return the unit to the factory without obtaining autborization by telepbone or letter. Prior authorization of return insures that your unit will be handled expeditiously on its receipt and will he returned to you with the least delay, Since tbe installation and tune up of tbe transceiver, as described in the following paragraphs, requires a knowledge of the operating procedures, it would be weil to review the operation section of this manual prior to proceeding with the installation instructions, FIXED INSTALLATION Locate the tranaceiver in an area wbich is well ventilated and which will provide complete operational freedom ol the front panel controls. Connect a heavy wire from earth ground to the ground stud provided on the rear of the chassis. Though not essential, this is recommended. Connect the AC power cord to the 12-pin Jones connector on the rear panel. If the transceiver is a 117 volt model, plug the power cord into a stendard 117 volt, 50-60 cycle outlet having a capacity of at least 10 amperes. If the transceiver is an Export Model, it should first be set to the proper voltage tap: 208, 220 or 240 volts, 50-60 cycles. Remove the cabinet, and locate the terminal strip near the top of the power transformer. There are 3 terminal lugs, and a decal indicates the voltage tep for each. Connection has been made to the 220 volt tep at the factory. If your supply voltage is 208 or 240, unsolder tbe red wire and move it accordingly. Connect an antenna to the transceiver which is suitable for the band on which it is to be used. FIXED ANTENNAS A standard PL259 coax connector plug will fit the trans cejver's antenna jack. A 50 or 75 ohm coaxial cable 15 recommended lor the connection between transceiver and antenna. RG-58 or RG-59 is satislactory for runs up to 50 feet, For longer runs, the larger RG-8 or RG-11 produces less line loss, particularly on 10 meters, Any of the common antenna systems designed for use on the amateur high frequency bands will work well with the Model 3504 or Model 350D. However, the amateur should consider an antenna system which best fits his operational requirements. For example, a rotatable beam antenna is usually best suited on the 20, 15 and 10 meter bands for DX operation, and an inverted "V" or similar antenna is usually best suited for 80 and 40 meters, Methods for constructing antennas and antenna tuners are described in detail in tbe ARRL Antenna Handbook and similar publications. It is recommended that these publications be consulted during the design of any antenna system. MOBILE INSTALLATION Many different methods ol mobile installation are possible, and it is expected that hams will find methods which are best suited for their installation requirements. Swan Electronics bas available a Mobile Mounting Kit which is suitable for under-the-dash installations. Figure 1 shows the recom- mended mounting metbods using tbis kit, DC CONVERTER, MODEL 14A For 12-14 volt DC operation in mobile installations, it will be necessary to use the 14A converter, which plugs directly onto the rear of the transceiver in plece of the AC power connector. This accessory 15 available from your Swan dealer. Refer to installation instructions supplied with the 14A converter, MICROPHONE The microphone input circuit of the 350A and 350D trans- ceivers will operate properly only with bigh impedance microphones. The operator should give serious con- sideration to his choice of microphone sinee it's important for good speech quality. The erystal lattice filter in the trans- ceiver provides all the restriction necessary on audio response and furtber restriction in the microphone is not required. It is important that the selected microphone have a smooth, flat response throughout the speech range. The microphone jack on the front panel of the 350A and 350D transceivers accepis a standard 1/4-inch diameter, three contact microphone plug. The tip terminal will be connected to the push-to-talk switch of the microphone to provide relay control of the transmitter. The ring terminal will be con- nected to the microphone element and the slecve is the common chassis ground. The microphone manufacturer's instructions should be followed when connecting the microphone cable to the plug. Either a hand-held or desk type microphone with push-to-talk contrel will provide a suitable installation. VOX operation requires that the microphone element be connected to the microphone input circuit at all times. The Swan Model 444C microphone may be used, without modification, for either push-to-talk or VOX operation. If other types of microphones are used, it is suggested that the microphone manufacturer be contacted on directious for modification of the micropbone for VOX operation, MOBILE ANTENNAS Mobile antenna installations are qnîte critical since the antonna representa a number of compromises when used on the high frequency bands. Many amateurs lose the efficiency of their mabile antennas through improper tuning. Points to remember ahout the mohile antenna are: 1. The “Q" of the antenna loading coil should be as bigh as pessihle. There are several commerical models available which are high “Q” cotls, including the Swan Models 35, 45 and 55 mobile antennns. (Contact your Swan distributor or Swan Eleciromics for details). 2. The loading coil must be capable of handling the power of the Model 350A or 350D without overheating. In the TUNE position, the power ontput of the transceiver may exceed 120 watta. Wide spaced, heavy wire loading coils are essential, 3. The VSWR bridge is a useful instrument. Un- fortunately it is qnite often misunderstood and, perhaps, overrated in importance. Basically, the VSWR bridge will indicate how close the antenna load impedance is matched to the transmission line. With long transmission ilnes, such as will be used in many fixed ststion installations, it is desirable to maintain the impedance match fairly close so as to limit power loss. This is particulariy true at tbe higher frequencies. The longer the line, and the higher the frequency, the more important VSWR becomes. However, in mobile in- stallations the transmission line seldom exceeds 20 feet in length, and a VSWR of even 4 to 1 adds very littie to power loss. The only time VSWR will indicate a low figure is when the antenna presenta a load close to 50 ohms. But many mobile antennas will have a base impedance as low as 15 or 20 ohms at their resonant frequency. In such cases, VSWR wiil indicate 3 or 4 to 1 and yet the system will be radiating efficiently. 4. The really important factor in your mobile antenna is that it should be carefully tuned to resenance at the desired frequency. The fnllacy of relying entirety on the VSWE hridge lies in the fact that it is sometimes possible to reduce the VSWR reading by detuning the antenna. Field strength may actually be reduced in an effert to bring VSWR down. Since field strength is a primary goal. we recommend a Field Strength Meter for antenna tuning. 5. For antenna adjustment, the Swan 3504 or 350D may be loaded lightly to ahout 100 milliamperes cathode current instead of tbe usus! 200-300 milliamps. This will limit tube dissipation during adjustments, and will also heip reduce interference on the frequency. In any case, do net turn tbe transmitter on for long periods at one time. Turn it on just for the time required to tune and load and obtain a field strengtb reading. Begin the tuning adjustment with the antenna whip tuned to the center of ita adjustment range. Set the VFO to the desired operating frequency and tben adjust P.A. TUNE for a dip in the front panel meter reading. Then adjust P.A. LOAD for oue hundred milliamperes. Observe the field strength reading. The Field Strength Meter may be set on top of the dash, or the hood, or at an elevated location some distence from the vehicle. Change the whip length a hnif-incb, or so, at a time, Then retune the P.A. for 100 milliamperes loading each time, and check field strength. Repeat this procedure until the point of maximum field strength is obtained. This adjustment will be most critical on 75 meters, somewhat less eritical on 40, until on 10 meters the adjustment will be quite broad. After tuning the antenna to resonance, load the P A. to full power, ALTERNATE BRACKET LOCATION FRONT NO. 6X5/16 SCREWS BRACKET 4 PLACES ALTERNATE MOUNTING TWO NO. 12-24 HEX HEAD SCREWS NO. 10 x 3/4 SEAT SHEET METAL Nun || SCREWS J REAR BRACKTET 4 PLACES PLUGS INTO SLOT FLAT WASHER MADE BY FLAT WASHER BETWEEN CHASSIS BETWEEN CHASSIS AND TRANSMISSION AND BOTTOM BOTTOM COVER. HUMP MOBILE MOUNTING, SIDE VIEW TRANSCEIVER, BOTTOM VIEW Figure 1. Mobile Mounting on Transmission Hump, 5 OPERATION CONTROL FUNCTIONS Tbe names and functions of the front panel controls of tbe Model 350A and 350D transceivers are listed in Table 2. RECEIVE OPERATION 1. 3. Rotate the AF GAIN Control clockwise to about the 3 o'clock position. The power switch will operate applying voltage to the transceiver. Wait approximately one minute to allow the tube filaments to reach operating temperature. During this period, perform the following steps: Rotate BANDSWITCH to desired band. Rotate MIC. GAIN fully counter clockwise. Rotate CAR. BAL. control to the midscale position. Set P.A. TUNE contro! fully counter-clockwise. Set DRIVER control to mid-position. Set P.A. LOAD fully counter-clockwise. Set tuning dial to desired operating frequency. Set RF GAIN control to its full clockwise position. Carefully adjust the DRIVER and the P.A. TUNE controls lor maximum receiver noise. NOTE The DRIVER control resonates the transmitter driver stages and the receiver RF amplifier plate circuit. The P.A. TUNE and P.A. LOAD controls adjust the input and output capacitors in the transmitter power amplifier final plate circuit, as well as the receiver RF amplifier grid circuit. Proper adjustment of these controls in the receive position will result in approximately resonant conditions in the transmitter stages. RECEIVER TUNING Precise tuning of a single sideband signal is very important. Do not be satisfied to merely tune until the voice can be understood, but take tbe extra care of setting tbe dial to the exact spot where tbe voice sounds natural. Above all, avoid tbe babit of tuning so that the voice is pitched higber than normal. This is an unlortunate babit practiced by quite a number of operators. The following points belp to explain tbe effects of mistuning. 1. If you tune your receiver such that the voice of the other operator is bigber than normal pitch, you'll be off frequency wben you transmit and your voice will sound lower than normal pitch to the other operator. He will then probahly retune bis dial to make you sound natural. If this is continued, you will both gradually waltz one another across tbe band. If both of you are mistuning to an unnatural, higher pitch, you'll waltz across the band twice as fast. (And someone will no douht be zecused of frequency drift). Mistuning of the receiver results in serious harmonic distortion of the voice, and should be quite noticeable to the average ear. Some operators claim that if they don't know how the other person's voice actually sounds, they can't tune bim in properly. However, ibis is not true. With just a little practice, it becomes lairly easy to tune the receiver to the natural pitch of the other operator's voice. Some voices are relatively rich in harmonics, and are easier to tune in than a person with a “flat” voice. Also, a transmitter which is being operated properly with low distortion will be easier to tune in than one which is being overdriven and is generating excessive distortion. When the other station is tuned in "right on the nose”, it will sound just like “AM”, so to speak. Remember to avoid tuning so everyone sounds higher than normal pitch, or like Donald Duck, A vernjer control for receiver tuning, sometimes referred to as “incremental tuning,” is not incorporated in the Swan 330A and 350D transceivers. Such a device is not necessary if proper tuning habits are excerised. Your Swan 320A or 350D will, automatically, transmit on exactly the same frequency as the station to which you are listening, These transceivers use the same oscillator to control the receiver and transmitter frequencies. If separate control ol receive and transmit frequency is desired, the Swan-Medels-508-510X-VEO units may be used. MO VEO wiTh Above medels TRANSMITTER TUNING NOTE The following five paragraphs contaín important information that, when followed, will prevent damage to the power amplifier tube. These should be read carefully and should be kept in mind whenever you are tuning the transmitter. The most important detail to keep in mind when tuning tbe transmitter portion of your Swan 350A or 350D is that the P.A. TUNE control mmst be resonated as quickly as possible! This is accomplished hy adjusting tbe P.A. TUNE for minimum meter reading with the Function switch in Table 2. Front Panel Control Functions. FUNCTION Calibrate: All voltages applied to receiver. Receive: All voltages applied to receiver. Tune/CW: Transmitting circuits are energized. C141 is ungrounded shifting frequency into filter passhand, Carrier is fully inserted. P.A. Cathode resistor Controls potentiometer R87 in the grid of V11-A and controls amount of audio to Controls potentiometer R98 in the balanced modulator and permits nulling out of Controls variahle resistor R114. common in the grids of Receiver Mixer, R.F. Controls potentiometer R69 in grid circuit of V10, A.F. Output, and controls Controls C21 in frequency determining tank circuit of VFO, Controls C40 and C50 in plate tanks of transmitter mixer and driver. Controls C62 in pi-network to tune final power amplifier plate to resonance. Controls C68 in pi-network to match impedance of output load. Tunes input to Switches tank coils and associated capacitors in VFO, VFO Amplifier. Driver, Selects S-Meter/Relative Output or P. A. Cathode current reading. CONTROL ON-OFF Switeb Turns power supply on and off. CAL-REC-TUNE/CW is switched in, reducing power. MIC GAIN the balanced modulator. CAR. BAL. carrier. R.F. GAIN Amplifier and V8 LF. Amplifier. AF. GAIN audio volume. MAIN TUNING DRIVER P.A. TUNE P.A. LOAD Receiver R.F. Amplifier. BANDSWITCH Transmit Mixer and Final Amplifier. NORM-OPP Selects upper or lower sidehand. METER SWITCH CW FILTER SWITCH Selects audio pass hand for CW Receive. TUNE position. P.A. cathode current, as indicated hy the meter, will show a “dip” as P.A. TUNE is rotated through resonance, Stop at the “dip,” or minimum reading. The P.A. tube is dissipating all the input power when it is not in resonance, and can be permanently damaged in just a few seconds. When resonance bas been established, the P.A. may operate at full power for quite awhile, although we recommend 30 seconds as a safe maximum. But, it is most important to realize that the 30 second limit (which is accumulative) assumes that the P.A. TUNE control] has been immediately resonated. This rule applies generally to all transmitters. 5. Do not tune more often than necessary. You should not have to retune except when changing bands or an- tennas. The P.A. tube will last for many menths, or even years, of normal operation, but excessive tuning will shorten tube life. TRANSMITTER TUNING STEPS 1. Set the front panel controls as follows: P.A LOAD — (3.5 MHz Band} 11 (clock. (7.0 MHz Band) 11 O'clock. (14.0 MHz Band} 1 O'clock. {21.0 MHz Band) 2 O'clock. (28.0 MHz Band} 2 O'clock. P.A. TUNE — 9 O'clock. ye a bi DRIVER -- 12 O'clock. CAR BAL — 12 O'clock. MIC GAIN — Full Counterclockwise. CAUTION II the foregoing adjustments are not made as directed, spurious signals will be produced at the output of the transceiver. NOTE Initial settings for P.A. TUNE, P.A LOAD and DRIVER can also be determined in the receive mode by adjusting all three for maximum noise from tbe speaker output. 2. Set the Meter switeh to P.A. CATH and the Mode switeh to REC. 3. Key the transmitter with the microphone switch. Adjust CAR BAL for minimum P. A. cathode current. 4. Adjust P.A. Bias control on rear panel for À Indication on meter. 5. Key the transmitter and adjust CAR BAL control for 100 ma (1) indication on meter. 6. Quickly peak DRIVER for maximum meter indication, then unkey transmitter. 7. Place meter switch in S-Meter position, 5-Meter reads relative transmitter power output in S-Meter position. 8. Turn Mode switch to TUNE and quickly adjust P.A. TUNE and P.A. LOAD for maximum meter indication. First one, then the other. Unkey transmitter by returning Mode switch to RECEIVE, CAUTION P.A. TUNE and P.A. LOAD will interact. Repeat adjustments until further peaking is not possible. Minimize time that transmitter is keyed. If tuning takes more than 30 seconds, unkey transmitter for a few seconds, then rekey and make adjusiments quickly. 9, Place meter switch in P.A. CATH position. Kev transmitter with microphone switch and minimize meter reading with CAR BAL control. Unkey trans- mitter. 10. The preceding step completes the Transmitter Tuning procedure. Note that the 350A and 330D operate at reduced power in the TUNE-CW mode. The P.A. cathode bias resistor, R36 is in the circuit during TUNE and CW operation. In voice mode, the bias resistor is shorted out and the transceiver operates at full rating. | эЁ ТОС SHALLOW, TOO MUCH LOADING | | OFF RESONANCE В = APPROX 10% CIP, / CORRECT LOADING ™ DIP TOO DEEP, NOT ENOUGH LOADING METER HEADING, PA CATHODE MÁ I JOCLOCK a — — — —P A TUNE CONTAOL- = = -— JC'CLOCK ILLUSTRATING PROPER P A, LOAD ADJUSTMENT AS INDICATED BY "DIP" INP A CATHODE CURRENT WHEN TURNING PA TUNE CONTROL THROUGH RESCONANCE Figure 2. Interrelation of P.A. Tuning and P.A. Cathode Current. VOICE TRANSMISSION After tuning up as outlined above, switch to REC position. Press the microphone switch and then carefully set the CAR. BAL. control for minimum meter reading. While speaking into the mike, slowly rotate the MIC. GAIN control until occasional peak readings of 110 to 130 ma, are ohtained. With most microphones, the MIC. GAIN control will he set between 9 and 12 o'clock but it may vary con- siderably. The ALC circuit will help limit cathode current, but turning the MIC. GAIN up too high will still produce flat-topping and spurious signals, so it is important to hold it down. The meter is quite heavily damped, and its reading with average voice modulation may not look very im- pressive, but the voice peaks are going well over the 125 watt rating of your Swan transceiver, NOTE Transceiver will not modulate properly with Function Switch in CAL. position. AM OPERATION (Single Sideband With Carrier) 1. 'Tune transmitter to full output on single sideband as described above. 2. Rotate MIC. GAIN control to minimum, full CCW. 3. With push-to-talk button pressed, rotate CAR. BAL. control until cathode current is approximately 75 ma. 4. While talking in a normal tone of voice into the microphone, increase MIC. GAIN setting until the meter kicks upward slightly. This setting will result in excellent AM transmission. CW OPERATION 1. Insert a CW Key in tbe Key Jack on back ol the Transceiver. 2, Close the key and tune the transmitter as outlined in Step 5. Power output will be approximateiy 110 watts. 3. In CW operation,it will be necessary to switch tbe Function control back to REC. for receiving and then to CW for transmitting. 4, When communicating on voice, the transmit and receive frequency are identical. However, this would be disadvantageous on CW. The Swan Models 350A and 350D use an "Off-Set CW Transmit Frequency” scheme. During reception, the carrier oscillator is located 300 Hz outside the passband of the crystal lattice filter. During transmission, it is moved higher by approximately 800 Hz placing it well within tbe filter passband. This automatic frequency shift makes it unnecessary to retune tbe receiver after every transmission. VOX OPERATION To operate the Model 350A or 350D in the VOX mode. it is only necessary to follow the instructions furnished with the VX-2 VOX accessory. DIAL CALIBRATION (MODEL 350A ONLY) The Model 350A is equipped with an internal crystal con- troiled calibrator that enables accurate calibration of the tuning dial. The calibrator generates markers spaced throughout the tuning range of the 350A. The odd 100 KHz markers (3500 KHz, 3700 KHz, etc.) are the strongest and the others are considerably weaker, To calibrate the dial, first set the dial to a frequency that is an odd 100 KHz harmonic of the calibrator and which is nearest to the frequency on which you wish to operate. {For example, if you wish to operate on 3827.5 KHz, set dial to 3900 KHz), Turn the Mode switch to CAL and, with the DIAL SET control, zero beat the calibrator signal. The dial is now calibrated at 3900 KHz. Next set the dial to the 25 KHz mark on the dial that is nearest to your selected operating frequency (3825 KHz). Zero beat the calihrator signal heard there. (It should require only a very small amount of rotation of the DIAL SET control to obtain zero beat at tbis point). The dial is now calibrated accurately in the area in which you wish to operate and will be accurate within 100 KHz of the point of calibration. CIRCUIT THEORY GENERAL DISCUSSION The Swan Models 350A and 350D transceivers provide single sideband, suppressed carrier operation in both the receive and transmit modes. In an amplitude modulated (AM) system {double sideband with carrier), a radio frequency is modulated with an audio frequency signal. When viewing the modulated envelope on an oscilloscope, it appears that the carrier level is merely varied at the audio rate. However, a transmitter amplitude modulation system is a type of mixer. Its output contains the two input frequencies (RF and audio) and their products which are equal to their sums and differences. (The RF circuits at the output of the modulated stage present a very low impedance to the modulating audio signal and it is lost from the output). The carrier and the mixer products, which are the upper and lower sidebands, are present at the output of the modulated stage. The detector stage of the AM receiver is yet another type of mixer. One product of mixing the sidebands and carrier is a reproduction of the audio signal that modulated the trans- mitter. The detector load presents a low impedance to the rectified carrier and sidebands but a relatively high im- pedance to the recovered audio signal. Therefore, the sidebands and carrier are lost and only the audio remains. The AM system is inefficient since all of the intelligence 1s contained in the sidebands which represent one-third of the total transmitted power. The carrier contains no intelligence whatever. Moreover, one sideband contains as much in- tellizence as both sidebands. Therefore, if the carrier and one sideband are suppressed, and all the available trans- mitter energy used to transmit a single sideband, the trans- mitter range will be measurably increased. Since less band width is required to transmit and receive a single sideband, more efficient use of the available spectrum is achieved as well as improved signal to noise ratio. In the single sideband, suppressed carrier mode of trans- mission, only one of the sideband signals is transmitted. The other sideband and the carrier are suppressed to negligible levels. In addition to increasing the transmission efficiency by a factor of four, single sideband effectively doubles the number of stations or channels which can be used in a given band of frequencies. It should be remembered that in the single sideband, sup- pressed carrier mode of transmitting, the unwanted sideband and carrier are only suppressed, not entirely eliminated. Thus, with a transmitted signa! from a trans- mitter with 50 db sideband suppression, the other or un- wanted sideband will be present, and will be transmitted, but its level will be 50 db below the wanted sideband. When this signal is received at a level of 20 db over 59, the un- wanted sideband will be present at a level of approximately 55. The same is true of carrier suppression. With carrier suppression of 60 db, and a signal level of 20 db over 59, carrier will be present at a level of approximately 53 to 54. 10 For the following discussion refer to the schematic diagram, and Figures 3, 4 and 8, SIGNAL GENERATION When the push-to-talk switch on the microphone is pressed, the transmitter portion of the transceiver is activated, and it generates a single sideband, suppressed carrier signal in the following manner. Carrier is generated by Q4 Carrier Oscillator, which is a Pierce oscillator with the crystal operating in parallel resonance. This stage operates in both the transmit and receive modes. When transmitting, the RF output of the oscillator is injected into Balanced Modulator, AS. ASis a type 1496 integrated circuit Balanced Modulator. The amplified microphone audio and the carrier are mixed in AS, generating frequencies that are equal to the sum and difference of the two input signals. The sum and difference frequencies appear across the primary winding of T2. The carrier has been suppressed ty 50 db or more, The double sideband, suppressed carrier signal is then coupled from the secondary winding of T2 to the crystal filter, which suppresses the unwanted sideband, and per- mits only the selected sideband to be fed to the First IF Amplifier, V7. The carrier frequency is generated at ap- proximately 5500.0 KHz, normal sideband. With opposite sideband, the carrier crystal frequency will be 5503.3 KHz, and this positions the double sideband signal on the other side of the filter response curve, attenuating the unwanted sideband by at least 50 db. In the single conversion mixing process, these sidebands become inverted on &) and 40 meters. Thus, the Swan 350A and 3501) normally operate on lower sideband on 80 and 40 meters, while on 20, 15 and 10 meters, normal operation is on upper sideband. Q1, the 40673 VFO Oscillator, is connected as a Colpitts oscillator with Q2, Q3 and V1 operating as buffers to isolate the oscillator from the load. A7 provides excellent regulation of the +8V supply which contributes to the stability of the VFO frequency. Bandswitching of the VFO is accomplished by changing the VFO tank circuit coil. The VFO exhibits extremely good stability after the initial warm-up period. Drift from a cold start will be less than 1 KHz for the first hour on 80, 40 and 90 meters and less than 2 KHz on 10 and 15 meters. After initial warm-up, drift wili be negligible The single sideband, supressed carrier signal from the first IF amplifier is fed to the Transmitter Mixer, V2, where it is subtractively mixed with the output of the VFO Amplifier, Vi, on 40 and 80 meters. On 20, 15 and 10 meters, the frequencies are additively mixed. Therefore, the output of the Transmitter Mixer is LSB on 80 and 40 meters and USB on 20, 15 and 10 meters. The output of the Transmitting Mixer is amplified by the Driver, V3, and the Power Am- plifier, V4. When in TRANSMIT, the gain of the First IF Amplifier is controlled through the Automatic Level Control network (using the AGC Amplifier V12) to control the gain of the stage in response to the average input power to the Power Amplifier. This ALC system will compensate for any ex- tremely strong input signals, but does not completely eliminate the necessity of proper adjustment of the Mic. Gain Control, The ALC feature will help prevent flat topping and generation of spurious emissions, but considerable distortion may occur if the Mic. Gain Control is not properly adjusted. Refer to Operating Instructions. TUNE AND CW OPERATION Normally, the frequency of the carrier oscillator is ap- proximately 300 Hz outside the 6 db passband of the crystal lattice filter. In TUNE position, the frequency of the carrier oscillator is moved approximately 800 Hz to place it well within the passband of the crystal lattice filter. A similar procedure is followed for CW to allow full carrier output during CW operation. CW FILTER The CW Filter consists of A6-A, A6-B and associated components connected as active filters. In the 100 Hz position of the CW FILTER Switch, the output of V9-A is passed through the circuit of A6-A which narrows the audio passband to 700-900 Hz, The output of A8-A is then applied to the input of the audio amplifier. When the switch is in the 80 Hz position the output of A6-A is passed through the circuit of A6-B hefore being applied to the audio amplifier. A6-B further narrows the passband to 720-880 Hz. RECEIVE In RECEIVE position, or at any time when the transmitter is not in TRANSMIT, all eircuits used in transmit only are disabled through relay RY]. The relay is energized for transmitting and de-energized for receiving. One contact, when de-energized, allows signals from the transmitting tank circuit and antenna to he fed to the Receiver EF Amplifier, V5, where they are amplified and then fed to the control grid of the Receiver Mixer, V6. The local osciltator signal from the VFO Amplifier is now used to heterodvne the received signal to the IF frequency. All IF amplification is accomplished at this frequency, nominally 5500.0 KHz, through V7 and V8 IF amplifiers. In the Product Detector, VIA, the IF signal is heterodyned with the carrier frequency generated by Carrier Oscillator, Q4. The resultant audio is then amplified by V9B, whieh then couples to V12, the AGC amplifier, and V10, the output audio stage, FREQUENCY CALIBRATION Frequency calibration of the Model 350A is in 5 KHz т- crements on 80, 40, 20 and 15 meters, and in 20 KHz in. crements on 10 meters. Dial accuracy and tracking are very good on the 350A, but caution must always be observed when operating near band edges. Measuring the frequency with the crystal calihrator when working near band edges is recommended. 11 DIAL SET (MODEL 350A ONLY) A dial-set has been provided so that dial adjustment can be made on any point of the dial. With the calihrator on, set the dial to the 25 KHz point ¢losest to the frequency you wish to work. Now adjust the dial-set control to zero-beat the VFO with the crystal calibrator. This provides greater accuracy of dial readout. CAUTION Care must be exercised when tuning for the calibrator signals. The odd 100 KHz harmonies will be strongest. The even 100 KHz, and all 75 KHz, 50 KHz and 25 KHz harmonics will be consider- ably weaker, The internal crystal calibrator has a 10 MHz crystal oscillator that is applied to a frequency divider. The divider has 100 KHz, 50 KHz and 25 KHz outputs that are all summed and applied, through a small coupling capacitor, to the input of the receive RF amplifier. Since these signals are, essentially, square waves, they are rich in harmonics and provide calibration signals throughout the tuning range of the receiver. TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE SWITCHING Transmit and receive switching is performed by relay RYL. In the TRANSMIT position, only those tubes that operate in the transmit mode are operative. In the RECEIVE position, the tubes that are used only in {transmit are cut off. Relay RY1, when de-energized, feeds signals from the output pi- network to the receiver, and is used also to control external switching circuits. In transmit, the meter indicates the cathode current of the P.A. when the meter switch is in the P.A. CATH position or relative output from the P.A. when in the S-METER position. In receive, with the switch in the S-METER position, the meter indicates the voltage across R126 in the screen circuit of the first IF amplifier, V7, which is inversely proportional to the AGC voltage used to control the gain of the tube. Thus, the meter indicates the relative strength of the received signals, POWER RATING The Swan 350A and 350D are capable of over 200 watts, PEP input under steady-state, two-tone conditions. The peak envelope power, when voice modulated, is con- siderably greater, typicaliy 300 watts or more. The built-in power supply produces no-load plate voltage of approximately 800 voits. Under TUNE conditions, or CW operation, this will drop to approximately 680 volts, and the maximum input power will be reduced accordingly. Under voice modulation, because average power is considerably less, the power amplifier plate and screen voltages will be maintained higher, even during voice peaks, by the power supply filter capacitors. Under typical operating conditions, peak plate current, before flat topping, will be 375 ma at 804 volts, to result in an input of 300 watts, P.E.P. Readings of ANT Al 1/2414 1/2 14 ET EE TRANSMIT POWER CRIVER M 1.F. FILTER EE дин AMPLIFIER -— MIXER -— ! AMPUFIER == | мт vo Ya NETWORK Ya | A VFO no AGC ALC AMPLIFIER A0 BALANCED AUDIO MICROPHONE MODULATOR — === AMPLIFIER m= AMPLIFIER MC CARRIER OSCILLATOR Gé Figure 3. Block Diagram, Model 350A/350D in Transmit Mode. ANT RF 1STLF | INDIF NETWORK — AME on — M A | AMER ER FILTER —— ME ER УРО 01-02-41 A AGC AUDIO PRODUCT AMPLIFIER Е AMPLIFIER = DETECTOR v1? Y9-B VTA y AUDIO POWER CARAER AMPLIFIER DECILLATOR VIO IM Figure 4. Block Diagram, Mode] 350A/350D in Receive Mode. cathode current will not reflect this power input, however. Because of the damping in the cathode current meter, cathode current readings under normal voice input should not average more than 110 to 130 ma. POWER AMPLIFIER PLATE DISSIPATION There is often a misunderstanding about the plate dissipation of tubes operated as AB1 amplifiers under voice modulation. In the Swan 350A and 350D, while in transmit and with no modulation, the plate voltage will be ap- 12 proximately 750 volts, the plate current 40 ma, and the power input will be 30 watts. Authorities agree that the average voice power is 10 to 20 db below peak voice power. Normally, some peak clipping in the power amplifier can be tolerated, and a peak-to-average ratio of only 6 db may sometimes occur. Under such con- ditions, the average dissipation will be approximately 35 watts. The 6MJ6 is rated at 40 watts, continuous duty cycle. Thus, it can be seen that under normal operating conditions, the power amplifier tube in the Swan 3504 and 350D is not PASSBAND CENTER FREQUENCY —4 KHZ -2 KHZ 0 +?KHZ +4 KHZ 0 6 db 37KH2 ICAL SELECTIVITY 20 de CURVE 40 db 50 db 46 KHZ SHAPE FACTOR 1 ULTIMATE REJECTION GREATER THAN 100 08 190 db B3KHZ Figure 5. IF Filter Response Characteristics. being driven very hard. Note, however, that proper modulation level must be maintained by correct setting of Mic. Gain, and that the length of time in TUNE position must be limited to not more than 30 seconds at a time. ALIGNMENT AND TROUBLESHOOTING The alignment procedures presented in this section are routine touch-up procedures for all tuned circuits and other adjustments. It is recommended that the procedures be performed in the order presented. However, if complete realignment is not required {as may be the case when just one tube is replaced), perform just those procedures required. Refer to Figures 6 and 7 for component placement. RECEIVER ALIGNMENT Receiver alignment invelves only the adjustment of the Second IF coil. The RF coils which effect receiver per- formance are also used in the transmit mode. Their ad- justment is covered under Transmitter Alignment. 1. After allowing approximately five minutes for warm-up, tune the receiver to the middle of any band and at a “clear” frequency. 2. Adjust the P.A. TUNE, P.A. LOAD, and DRIVER front pane] controls for maximum background noise. 3. Adjust IF coil L23 for maximum background noise, 13 S-METER ADJUSTMENT With antenna disconnected, RF Gain fully clockwise and the Meter switch in the S-METER position, set R123, located on rear panel, for zero meter reading. Make sure no local signals are being received. TRANSMITTER ALIGNMENT 1. Power Amplifier Bias. a. Switch meter to P.A. CATHODE. b. After allowing approximately five minutes for warm-up, key the transmitter with the microphone switch. Without speaking into the microphone, adjust the CAR. BAL. control, R98, for a minimum power amplifier cathode current. ¢. Again key the transmitter with the microphone switch, and without speaking into the microphone, adjust the P.A. BIAS control, R31, on the rear panel for the delta symbol on the meter, corresponding to 40 ma idling current. 2. Transmitter Circuits The alignment of transmitter circuits involves the ad- justment of tuned circuits in the VFQ Amplifier, V1, the Transmit Mixer, V2, and Driver stage, V3, It is recom- mended that a dummy load be connected to the antenna jack during this series of adjustments. a. Start first by adjusting the 40 meter band. Set tuning dial and driver control as indicated by Table 3, Page 16. bh. Set P.A. LOAD control to 9 o'clock, ¢. Press Mic. Button, Check idling current. It should be on the delta symbol with CAR. BAL. control nulled. Adjust P. A. BIAS control, if required. d. With Mic. Button pressed, adjust CAR. BAL. control for slight increase in meter reading, 50 to 60 ma. Adjust P.A. TUNE to resonance, (dip). e. Adjust coils as indicated by alignment chart for maximum meter reading. When reading goes higher than 80 ma, adjust CAR. BAL. for 60 ma. again. f. Adjust coils carefully for maximum peak. Exercise caution with CAR. BAL. control. Do not exceed 10{ ma reading for more than a few seconds. Be sure P.A. TUNE control is resonated (adjusted for “dip” in meter reading). g. Switch to 80 meter band, and repeat steps ia) through if}, following the tuning chart carefully. Follow this procedure through for each band. 3. Power Amplifier Neutralization Perform the power amplifier neutralization adjustment on 20 meters and in the following manner. a. After allowing approximately five minutes for warm-up, tune the transmitter to approximately 14.250 MHz, b. Position the P.A. LOAD control to the 9 o'clock position {full counter clockwisej. e. Set meter switch to P.A. CATHODE. d. Key the transmitter with the mjcropbone switch, and without speaking into the microphone, adjust the CAR. BAL. control for a power amplifier current of ap- proximately 10¢ ma. Adjust tbe DRIVER control for peak. Quickly adjust CAR. BAL. to 100 ma. again if it increased to a higber reading. e. With the Mic. Button still pressed, rotate the P.A. TUNE contro] through its range from 9 o'clock to 3 o'clock. You will note a pronounced “dip” in meter reading at resonance. Qbaerve any tendency for the meter to “peak” above the 100 ma. plateau on esther side of resonance. If there is a such a peak, adjust C55, tbe P.A. Neutralizing trimmer, to suppress the peak. When properly neutralized, the meter reading will hold steadily al 100 ma. except for the sharp dip at resonance, but there should be very little, if any, rise above the 100 ma. level. f. Key the transmitter with the microphone switch and readjust the CAR. BAL. control for minimum power amplifier current. Power amplifier idling current should be on the delta symbol. If not, repeat the power am- plifier hias adjustment described on Page 13. 4. Carrier Frequency Adjustment A dummy load, wattmeter and audio generator are required for this adjustment. a. After allowing a five-minute warm-up period, tune the transmitter to approximately 14.250 MHz, b. Key the transmitter with the microphone switch and adjust the CAR. BAL. control for minimum power amplifier current. c. Insert 1500 Hz of audio from an audio generator into the Mic. Jack located on the front panel. Adjust the gain of the audio generator and the Mic. Gain control (R87) until the wattmeter reads between 10 and 15 watts. d. Adjust the first IF coil (L22] for maximum output. Adjust both slugs of the balanced modulator trans- former (T2) for maximum output. e, Increase output of audio oscillator until wattmeter reads 40 watts. Sweep generator down to 300 Hz and adjust the Normal Sideband carrier oscillator trimmer (C140) for a wattmeter reading of 10 watts. f. Switch to Opposite Sideband. Adjust the Opposiite Sideband carrier oscillator trimmer (C142) for a reading of 10 watts, g. Recheck with audio generator set at 1500 Hz and output at 40 watts. Sweep down to 300 Hz and readjust, if required, for 10 watts. h. Reduce the audio generator output to zero. Insert an in- line "T” voltage divider in the antenna lead and connect a frequency counter to its low level output. Adjust the carrier balance control for an output that produces a stable reading on the counter. i. Tune the transceiver to 14.000000 MHz as indicated on the counter. Set the Mode switch to CW and adjust the CW offset control for a counter reading of 14.000800 MHz. 5. Carrier Balance Adjustment Several times, during ibe preceding adjustments, the CAR BAL control bas been adjusted for varying reasons. Be sure that this control is always re-set for exact null before operating. 6. Balanced Modulator Gain Adjustment The halanced modulator circuit board in the Mode] HOA and 350D is used in otber Swan transceivers where a balanced modulator gain adjustment is required. In the 350A and 350D, bowever, the balanced modulator gain control is always set at its maximum clockwise position. VFO CALIBRATION 1. After allowing approximately five minutes for warm-up, put tbe DIAL SET control at the “12 o'clock” position and tune tbe receiver near 3800 KHz. Using a frequency standard, or the 100 KHz erystal calibrator as an ac- curate signal source, tune the signal for zero beat and note the corresponding dial reading. If the 3800 KHz signal does not zero beat at 3800 on the dial, adjust the 80 Meter trimmer until it does. 2. In a similar manner, check each of the other bands in the normally used portion of the band. For example: T200, 14.200 or 14,300, 21,300 or 21,400, 28.700 or whichever portion of 10 meters is normally used. Âc- curacy in other parts of the bands will be quite good, but remember that the 350A 1s not to be considered a frequency standard. Be cautious when operating near hand edges. FCC regulations require that every amateur radio station have a means available for measuring its transmitting frequency. If a frequency meter or frequency counter is available, the information contained in Tahle 5 can be used to perform direct VFO and Carrier Oscillator frequency measurements. SIDETONE ADJUSTMENTS CARRIER OSCILLATOR PEAKING 1. Place the Mode switch in the CW position, Adjust the 1, Connect an RF voltmeter to the junction of C137 and Sidetone Level control for the desired sidetone level R103 on the balanced modulator board and adjust the from the speaker. carrier oscillator coil for a maximum reading on the voltmeter, 2. Adjust the Sidetone Pitch control (R128) for an 800 Hz tone from the speaker. Table 3. Transmitter Alignment Chart. BAND DRIVER SETTING TUNING DIAL ADJUST COILS 40 Meters 12 O'Clock 7180 KHz LS, L11-À, L14-À 80 Meters 12 O'clock 3790 KHz L10, L13 20 Meters 12 O'clock 14205 KHz L11-B,L14-B 15 Meters 12:30 O'Clock 21270 KHz L7, L12-À, L15-À 10 Meters 12:30 O'clock 28920 KHz LS, L12-R, L15-B Note:Adjust 40 Meter Band First. Table 4. Toubleshooting Chart. SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE PA Idling Current Unstable Inability to Load Per Operating Instructions Insufficient Sideband Suppression | 1. Carrier Oscillator {Q3} operating on incorrect [requency. 2, Crystal filter defective or mistuned. Insufficient Carrer Suppression Microphonics in Transmitter Low Receiver Sensitivity o o ES Do — > CO PO == C8 BD 4 d= C5 БО = . Tube V11 defective. . IF coil L22 defective or incorrectly adjusted, . Microphone defective. . Delective Power Amplifier Tube, V4, . Defective Bias control and/or associated components. . Defective bias supply . Antenna not resonant at operating [requency. . Defectjve transmission line. . Delective antenna loading coil(s), . Tube V1, V2, V3 or V4 delective. . Balanced Modulator, A3, defective. . Transformer T2 defectiye or Mistuned. . Carrier Oscillator (Q3) operating on incorrect frequency, . Tube V5, V6, V7, V8, VO or V10 defective. . Incorrect adjustment of the transmitter Pi-Network. . IF сот! L23 incorrectly adjusted or defective. . RY1 contacts defective. Table 5. VFO and Carrier Oscillator Frequencies. vi Ql Qs TUNING DIAL | INJECTION FREQ. VFO FREQ. CARRIER OSC. FREQ. 3,500 KHz 9.000 KHz 9,000 KHz 5,500 KHz 4,400 KHz 9,500 KHz 9,500 KHz 5,500 KHz 7,000 KHz 12,500 KHz (1/2) 6,250 KHz 5,500 KHz 7,300 KHz 12,800 KHz (1/2) 6,400 KHz 5,500 KHz 14,000 KHz 8,500 KHz 8,500 KHz 5,500 KHz 14,350 KHz 8,850 KHz 8,850 KHz 5,500 KHz 21,000 KHz 15,500 KHz (1/2) 7,750 KHz 5,500 KHz 21,450 KHz 15,590 KHz (1/2) 7,975 KH: 5,500 KHz 28,000 KHz 22 500 KHz (1/2) 11,250 KHz 5,500 KHz 29,700 KHz 24,200 KHz (1/2) 12,100 KHz 5,500 KHz 16 Table 6. Voltage Chart. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Vi 0 0 0 12V AC +170 + 59 0 N/A N/A 12BA6 0 0 0 12VAC + 152 +53 0 N/A N/A VFO Amp V2 —2 0 0 12VAC + 228 —2 0 N/A N/A 12BE6 —2 0 0 12VAC + 216 + 123 0 N/A N/A Xmit Mix. Ya 0 —6 0 0 6VAC N/C + 280 0 6GK6 0 —6 0 0 6VAC N/C + 230 0 Driver Va 0. —55 0 SVAC 12V AC —55 N/C 0 N/C 6MJ6 +188 —55 0 6VAC 12VAC —55 N/C 0 N/C Pwr. Amp. V5 —1 0 6VAC О + 228 + 99 0 N/A N/A 6CB6 —1 0 6VAC 0 + 217 —4 0 N/A N/A R.F. Amp. V6 —2 0 0 12VAC + 254 +99 —1 N/A N/A 12BE6 —2 0 0 12VAC + 226 —4 —1 N/A N/A Rec. Mix. Ут — 2 O. 0 12VAC + 200 +118 0 N/A N/A 12BAS —1 0 0 12VAC +179 + 106 0 N/A N/A 1st IF VE —1 0 0 12VAC +20 + 98 0 N/A N/A 12BA6 —% 0 0 12VAC | O —4 0 N/A - N/A 2nd IF va + 48 0 0 12VAC 1 0 + 137 —1 0 N/C 12AX7 —1 0 0 12VAC 10 0 —1 0 NC Rec. Aud, V10 0 +2 + 209 0 6VAC + 250 +7 0 + 142 6G W8 0 +6 + 186 0 SVAC +224 +6 0 + 185 Aud. Pwr. vil +6.5 0 0 0 12VAC 0 0 0 N/C 12AX7 +63 0 0 0 12VAC 4 88 0 +1 МС Mic. Amp. METER: VTVM or DVM with 10 megohm input impedance, RECEIVE TEST CONDITIONS: A.F. GAIN —12 O'ciock, R.F. GAIN —Full CW, SIDEBAND _ NORM. MODE Switch —REC. CW FILTER — OFF. TUNING DIAL —14.300 MHz. No Input Signal. S-METER at zero. TRANSMIT TEST CONDITIONS: SIDEBRAND—NORM. MODE Switch— REC, CW FILTER—OFF. CAR. BAL.—12 O'Clock. MIC GAIN — Fui) CCW, P.A. BIAS— À , Set Keyed with PTT switeh on mike, no modulation. (Continued) 17 ra mia IE A Table 6, Voltage Chart (Continued). E B С Gl G2 5 D Q4 R +4.5 +4.5 +7.8 Q2 R +1.8 N/A +3.7 +7.5 MPS-H10 |T +4.5 + 4.5 +7.8 2N5670 T +1.8 N/A +3.7 + 7.0 Car. Osc. VFO Buff. Q3 R +3 +1.1 +7.3 Ql R 0 +3.9 + 0,4 +7.8 MPS-H10 |T +3 +1.1 +7.3 40673 T 0 +3.9 +0.4 +7.8 VFO Qut. VFO Q5 R —1.4 —2.0 — 7.6 2N5355 T —1.4 —2.0 — 7.6 Sidetone iTune) —.14 —1.7 —7.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 A6 R +3.9 | +35] +350 +85 | +35] +37] +6.8 MC1458 T +3.9 | +3.5 | +3.5 |0 +35 +35] +3.7! +6.8 CW Filter AS R —6.2 | —6.9| —6.9 | —6.2 —10.8/0 0 0 0 0 0 —0.8 | O —12 MC1496 T —6.2 | —6.9| —6.9 | — 6.2 |--10.8| + 6.8 10 0 0 0 0 +6.8 | 0 —12 Bal. Mod. Al OFF | 0 +40 +4.0 | +1.3|+1.3 | +1.1|0 +30] +11 | +1.1 10 +4.9 | +4.9| 15.0 7400 ON | +4.1| +1.1| +1.11 +15/+1.51+1.1 10 £1.7|+1.1|+1.1|+4.5 10 0 +5.0 Cal. Gate A? OFF | +3.0 | Ô 0 0 +5.0 10 0 0 0 0 +0.1 | +0.1 0 +01 7490 ON | +1.7 [0 0 0 + 5.0 |0 0 +1.7 | +1.6 10 +0.8 | + 2.1 |0 + 0.8 Cal. Div. АЗ OFF | + 0.110 0 0 +5 0 0 + 4.1 | +0.1 0 + 4.0 | +0.1 10 + 4.0 7490 ON | +2.1 |0 0 0 +5 |0 0 +1.8 | +1.7 10 +1.0|+2.1 0 +4.0 Cal. Div. Ad OFF | +1 +4.0(0 +1.4 |+ 4.0 | +2.1 |0 +2.0 |0 +1.4 10 + 4.0 | +1.4 | 45.0 7474 ON | 41.5| +2.1| +2.1j +1.4j+2.0 [| 42.110 +2.0 | +2.0 | +1.4 | +2.1 +2.0 | +1.4 |'+5.0 Cal. F/F 148 LU Fri LEVEL Hi 1 Er 5 Hi: PITCH Wi La Tin ui id Ti Cla vi LTE Figure Él Tap Vies of ERA FILA Cover Hereoved Ebcaring Adjpsimerss umi Tola paco Sod] A ELE Y A ee [amily UE A VELT #1 AM HOTEL HEMT BERT PARTS LIST Table 7. Replaceable Parts List. С jm 288909288 В HEE EEE HEE RHEE YENRE CAPACITORS 5 pid. 120 pid., DM-15, Silver Mica 3-30 pfd., Ceramic Trimmer 0.1 ufd., 50V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd, 100V, Ceramic Disc 0.1 ufd., 12V, Ceramic Disc Not a Physical Capacitor Factory Selected Factory Selected 0.01 ufd., 100Y, Ceramic Disc 1.2-4.2 ptd., Trimmer Factory Selected 1.5-9.1 pid., Air Dielectric Trimmer Factory Selected 1.8-16.7 pid.. Air Dielectric Trimmer Factory Selected 1.8-16.7 pid., Air Dielectric Trimmer Factory Selected 1.8-16.7 pid., Air Dielectric Trimmer Factory Selected 4.5-11.5 pfd., Air Dielectric Trimmer 2 pid., Miniature Air Dielectric Trimmer 0.01 ufd., 100V, Ceramic Disc Factory Selected 91 pfd., DM-15, Silver Mica 91 pid., DM-15, Silver Mica 2 pid., NPO 0.01 ufd., 100V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 100Y, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 100V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd.. 500Y, Ceramic Disc Factory Selected 100 pfd., NPO 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc Factory Selected 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 20 pid., NPO 39 pid., N220 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Dise 50 pid., Air Dielectric Trimmer 39 pid., NPO Disc 150 pfd., N1500 Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.05 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 470 pid., DM-19, Silver Mica 1 pfd., 10%, Type QC BUEN ES SESQUSSSS 3.3 pid., 10%, Type QC 270 pid., DM-15, Silver Mica 50 pfd., Air Dielectric Trimmer 150 pid. , N1500, Disc 39 pfd., NPO, Disc 0.002 ufd., 50V, Ceramic Disc 510 pfd., DM-19, Silver Mica 20 ptd., Air Dielectric Trimmer 3.3 ptd., 10%, Type QC 0.002 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.001 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.002 utd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 100 píd., 6KV, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 2KV, Ceramic Disc 2 x 180 pfd., Air Dielectric Trimmer 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd.. 500V, Ceramic Disc 100 píd., 5KY, Ceramic Disc 100 pfd., 6KV, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 2KV, Ceramic Disc 2 x 410 pfd., Air Dielectric Trimmer 510 pid.. DM-19, Silver Mica 510 pfd., DM-19, Silver Mica 100 pid., DM-19, Silver Mica 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 80/80/5/5 ufd., 400 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 30 nîd., N1500, 1KV, Ceramic Disc 430 pid., DM-19, Silver Mica 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 220 píd., DM-15, Silver Mica 82 pid.. DM-15, Silver Mica 0.01 uid., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 60 pfd., N330, Ceramic Disc 2 pfd.. NPO, Ceramic Disc 0.01 uid., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 2ufd., 450 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 50 pid.,N330, Ceramic Dise 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 50 pid., N330, Ceramic Disc 2 ufd., 450 WVDC, Electrolytic 220 pfd., Ceramic Disc 0,002 ufd., 50Y, Ceramic Disc 150 pid., N2200, Ceramic Disc C100 C101 C102 C104 C105 C106 C107 C106 C109 C110 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C113 C119 C120 C121 (C122 C123 (C124 C125 C126 C127 C128 C129 C130 Ci31 C132 C133 C134 C135 C136 C137 C138 C139 C140 C141 C142 C143 C144 C145 C148 1000 pid.. 2%, DM-15 Silver Mica 0.001 ufd. 33 ufd., 25V, Electrolytic 100 ufd., 25V, Electrolytic 1000 pid. , 2%, DM-15, Silver Mica 0.001 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 500 pfd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 220 pid., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.002 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 20 ufd., 30 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 1000V, Paper 2 ufd., 450 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 150V, Ceramic Disc 1000 ufd.. 25 WVYDC, Electrolytic 0.1 ufd., 50V, Ceramic Disc 0.0047 ufd., 1400V AC, Ceramic Dise 0.0047 ufd., 1400V AC, Ceramic Disc 10 ufd., 25 WVDC, Electrolytie 100 ufd., 350 WVDC, Electrolyic 100 ufd,, 350 WVDC, Electrolytic 150 ufd., 150 WVDC, Electrolytic 150 ufd., 150 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.002 ufd., 2KV, Ceramic Disc 150 utd., 150 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 50Y, Ceramic Dise 100 píd., N1500, Ceramic Disc 0.1 ufd., 400V, Molded Paper 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.1 vid., 400V, Molded Paper 0.01 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Dise 0.01 ufd., 590V, Ceramic Disc 47 utd. 0.001 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.001 ufd., 590V, Ceramic Disc 0.001 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.001 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.001 utd., 50 Y, Ceramic Disc 0.001 ufd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 0.001 utd., 500Y, Ceramic Disc 100 pfd., N1500, Ceramic Disc 5-30 pfd., Ceramic Trimmer 7-60 pfd., Mica Compression Trimmer 5-30 pfd., Ceramic Trimmer 0.1 ufd., 12V, Ceramic Disc 270 ptd., DM-15, Silver Mica 270 pid., DM-15, Silver Mica 1400 pfd., DM-19, Silver Mica (Continued) 21 Table 7. (Continued) C147 C148 C149 C150 C151 C152 C153 C154 C155 C157 C158 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.047 uid., 200V, Molded Paper 0.047 uid., 200V, Molded Paper 1 ufd., 50 WVDC, Electrolytic 0.01 uid., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 0.01 ufd., 500V, Ceramic Disc 10 utd., 25 WYDC, Electrolytic 0.01 ufd., 100V, Ceramic Disc 0.1 ufd., 12V, Ceramic Disc 0.1 ufd., 12V, Ceramic Disc DIODES 1N914 1N4005 1N914 1N4005 ZBC-12 1N4742 1N914 1N914 1N914 1N914 1N4005 RESISTORS 1.5K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1.5K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 2 2K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 470K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 100 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 330 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 330K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 100K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 100 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 47 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 15K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 3.3K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 59 27 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 82 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 4.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 2.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 56 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 47K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 27K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 2.7K Ohms, 1 Watt, 10% R48 R79 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 25K Ohms, A Taper, Potentiometer 15K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 4.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 0.47 Ohm, 2 Watt, 5% 100 Ohms, 10 Watt, 10% 100 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 170K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 470K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 470K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 330 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 680 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 4.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 47K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 270 Ohms, 172 Watt, 10% 270K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 910K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 22K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1.8M Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 220 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 910K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 22K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 1.8M Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 47K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1M Ohms, Composition, A Taper Potentiometer with Switch 2.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 5.8K Ohms, 1 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 680 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 270 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 150K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 180K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 800 Ohms, 10 Watt, 10% 1.7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 800 Ohms, 10 Watt, 10% 500 Ohms, 10 Watt, 10% 1.2K Ohms, 5 Watt, 10% R95 R97 R98 R99 R100 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R108 R109 R110 R111 R112 R113 R114 R115 R116 R117 R118 R119 R120 R121 R122 R123 R124 R125 R126 R127 R128 R129 R130 R131 R132 R133 A7K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 2.2M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 470K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 270K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1M Ohm, Compositon, A Taper Potentiometer. 47K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 150K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 470 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 470 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 6.8K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 10K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 5K Ohms, Composition, Linear Taper Potentiometer 10K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 5K Ohms, PC Mount Potentiometer 680 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 6.8K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 27K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 4.7K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 47 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 4. TK Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 6.8K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 15K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% ATK Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 170K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 25K Ohms, Composition Linear Taper Potentiometer 470 Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 1M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10M Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 10K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 470K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 220K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 100K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 47K Ohms, 2 Watt, 10% 25K Ohms, Linear Taper Potentiometer 15K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 150K Ohms, 1/2 Watt, 10% 33K Ohms, Z Watt, 1% 1K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 59 25K Ohms, Linear Taper PC Mount Potentiometer 10K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 15K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 69K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 470 Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% 2.2K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% (Continued) 22 Table 7. (Continued) R134 R185 Q1 Q2 Q8 Q4 Q5 Al AS Ad Ab A6 А7 1,10 Lil L12 L13 10K Ohms, Linear Taper PC Mount Potentiometer 33K Ohms, 1/4 Watt, 5% TRANSISTORS 40678 2N5670 MPS-H10 MPS-H10 2N5355 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 7400 7490 7490 7474 78M05 Regulator MCI458P2 18M08 Regulator MC1498P INDUCTORS 10 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO 15 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO 20 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO 40 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO 80 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO 47 uhy. Choke 15 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO Amp. 10 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO Amp. 80/40/20 Meter Tuning Coil, VFO Amplifier 50 Meter Tuning Coil, Transmit Mixer 40/20 Meter Tuning Coil, Transmit Mixer 15/10 Meter Tuning Coil, Transmit Mixer 80 Meter Tuning Coil, Driver 40/20 Meter Tuning Coil, Driver 15/10 Meter Tuning Coil, Driver 82 uhy. Choke 82 uhy. Choke 55 uhy. Choke Pi-L Filter Tuning Coil 4 uhy. Torroid 30 uhy Choke 1st IF Tuning Coil 21d IF Tuning Coil 17 uhy. Choke 200 uhy. Choke Carrier Oscillator Tuning Coil 200 uhy. Choke TRANSFORMERS Interstage Coupling Torroid, VFO Balanced Modulator Audio Qutput Power CRYSTALS 10 MHz, Series Resonant, HG-25/U 5500 KHz, Parallel Resonant, 32 pfd., HC-8/U 0003.8 KHz, Parallel Resonant, 32 pid., HC-6/U TUBES 12BA6 12BE6 6GK6 6MJ6 6CB6 12BE6 12BA6 12BA6 12AX7 v10 \11 \12 J1 J2 J3 J3 J4 Jd Pl DS1 DS? F1 Fe FL1 M1 RY1 #1 5GW6 12AX7 6AV6 SWITCHES Bandswitch Power (Part of R69) Slide, 2P3T, CW Filter Rotary, Function Slide, SPST, Meter CONNECTORS Miniature Phone Jack RCA Type Phono Jack 12 Pin Jones Plug Octal Socket Closed Circuit, 1/4" Phone Jack 1/4" Microphone Jack Closed Circuit, 1/4” Phone Jack 3 Terminal AC Plug Part of Line Cord 12 Pin Jones Plug MISCELLANEQUS Dial Lamp, #1815 Dial Lamp, 12V, 40 MA., Miniature Fuse, 4A, 250V, 3AG (117V Model) Fuse, 2A, 250V, BAG (230V Model) 5500 KHz, 2.7 KHz, 6-Pole Crystal Lattice Filter 0-500 Microampere Meter Relay, 3PDT, 12V Network, Parasitic Suppressor El COUPLED =| TO RX ANT, ие) | 7 = 7 | 9, SI-A +8v REG | | a - # FRONT 428 - = — MH 8-42 | 3 + # o | (8-9, т 1 | = | ee = 1.8- Si A Г. rer — — T | 10 of 18-87 |6:7— | | REAR | o |, I | | 1 | I | | не | 100/25KHZ | CALIBRATOR | TUNING| ONLY FILAMENT STRING L , ase R38 {R395 R40 Ral 0 I 270K? I0KS 470K > 10K —_—— — = 2W 2w PRIMARY TAPS FOR a 1... 208V- 220V-240V | MODELS | Ze, +O +2157 XT, REL AY i JACK 2 | + T ++ T +215R C72 4 | ‚Öl I Tera | = = REF, | AY Le —— mm J TT TTT = +215 RELAY AC PLUG ——————- R8S 470K © сев [Аве 0 = ar 708 02 + le Ro - = Cia4 Raz = ab ax ve = 2KV 35 .0 ax /X с. Е" Ris 1300 4250 | og t250a+215 v—0——4 — m a... MIC, — За 4 eo] 00H ese], | | io” 13%, a = оо Tamia 47 x -в 390 Lers-a LAK + TUT via = £78 oe 89 sest 73 я Ах” av or 8 Bo ov “200 CRIS + 1201 MIC AMP TT TTT IN4005 + |150 LEE сие = [607 150 = ом GRY 150 RTS ciz2 = 27K T 50 = о A\ Factory SELECTED VALUES. 3. RESIST VALUES ARE IN OHM POWER SUPPLY 2, CAPACIT VALUES ARE IN MICHOFARADS. S. RESISTORS OUTSIDE([.} ) DASHED SQUARE ZN vives AIPROXMATE,VARY WITH TEMP, COMP, RES La INSIDE, DAGHED. sou NOTES: UNESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED { OUTSIDE(.} ) DASHED SQUARES V, INSIDE DASHED SQUARS i’ ARE [aW, 5 PERCENT. Rel 56 VFO AMPL RX RF AMP cia3 e 12v SIDE BAND 07 s3 4.7K OPP + Y3 55033 Cia? # 5-30 OFFSET CARRIER BAL MOD. OSCILLATOR ——-—— o о 5 FRONT Co « 257 TRANSMIT DRIVER MIXER 20 $ PRODUCT DETECTOR ————— ———_——_— Rill 4.7K AGC AMP & RI3 DISTRIB, '* Alla 25K 370 it NT So ‚2157 ЕВ РА NEUT, cos 208 A AUDIO OUTPUT PA CATH-S MTR | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — -12у — —]— === === === === че же === = RI27$ JE RIZ2 1K KEY | rızı 47K $5 MIR 100K 2W [ZERO AIZ8 AAA =|) RI à 25K | | | SER | Ras PITCH 50K R24 = | FUNC к 1 ME TER SW ы DESIGNATORS LAST USED | E | € А | РВ | У | т | L SIECERIVvYEe RY F J Ds | M | |! | 62 |8 | 39 | з [4 2 5 | a 12] 1 г | 2 [7] Figure 5. Schematic Diagram, Model 350A Transceiver, юм 22500-24200 9000-9800 KC. 12500-12950 KC. 15500-15950 8500-8950 KC. KC. + ses o 1 4 Г | | >. : ос -#04 Э ; X£E-IOLN rd. . 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GRID TUNE _ Le LL 00 © $ | . 12BE6 IL — u e 10 va = ® DRIVER - о ssKé Y y - + ~ nS 300 $ e Nex x x J 8 8; € 7% ; a м 4 x ; Pa 2 N 1 | ®№ a S 3 = pi =: $ x . = z м | es “LS —+— - 10 4275 = 5 = = © = AUXIL. CONTACTS S METER ZERD q R PO7-1K PIN TO PIN | o va I | ИУ + |] RELAY 5 «Е У? = FIRST LF AMP ma KI © я 4 м ve sg VIDA EC. MIXER 3 6EWE 280 ZND 1.F AMP 34 0-1 MA PRODUCT DET. 12 BES C 704-220 . о —— — Bors IZBAS 12 172 12AK7 Al A = a CRYSTAL FILTER lo 5500.3 - $503 КС. o = + © | 2 3 = o CI603-1MF-50V — 1$ = с > — q 3 - Па = x eds = n y ne n x Г N > чо © 2 2 SRI613-270K - o > 12 w J = EVA € < - > a > e Ng 1 2 x A 24 RF. GAIN ое © : = x = © = x $ ч Vi PIN E lc 901 - oi $ - —H en — | — eric EEE . via - — = — 3 BALANCE MOOULATOR ,__©1304-002 1 вона " OUTPUT COUPLING 27 | al 2130! RI307-47K RIJOB-ICOK | ACC — I ' — lo q VAN > N к | er | = Nor HH: “© | 1 | NG 100K ! N IE T 87 | y 23 - _-— PAA 1 | [1 [ U К1304- 1 К <<" 2 e 1 J Ts 1 | e 1 1 VAAN > 16 , x | $ 100 KC. NT I PEL I E Y 16 x к | + +2 5 | = © | +275 1 - — _—-- ч © т , [ || > = a o. | a > 23 SL _ 7 | ^ I | £3 29 ST = . = а 9 & > 1 | q I à AANA ARAN | 8 | — = | $ Е Ri306-47K RI309-100K | 8 1 OPTIONAL | EL 2 | $ q | 100 KC. OSC. | = E | = TT = ‘+215 | | =110 | 4 t SCHEN La0l L402 Ji ANTENNA „” PA. TUNE L403 RFC 30uh H J C 417-360 Cal9- 100 “a — — I — — (7 . : » — + $e. S4E ow - . + ; At Saf cas LL cag © 414 -18 270 — 270 a & 3 3 3 8 —— T 2 4 t 1 ' I м = ” 2491 2501 q q y u 8 > + E . u о о y vu U va vs 8 a x о a | POWER AMP POWER AMP 1 = ELQS e; ELQS ) AA AAAA a N ===} R403-100 R404-100 C42. 002 - A= =k 4 Ю qee 3 € Io - x sl 3 ig Cox $ o 5 tal o к © La] ¿ted 4370355 1 2 Y n + y x + сои ge: 5 —_— N + $ 9 x ou +15 xn 9 > 2] csa-002 v | S| L “ | бро x nn — — Y C1003-.002 уюв vil 710 +800 REC. AUDIO AGC AMPLIFIER DETECTOR 12 IZAXT C1006- 002 6BNS viz E ( AUDIO OUTPUT TIZÓ $ 6GK6 > AF GAIN 2 > cizo1-.a | u : | 2 Ñ 3 x + u 5 Е = 3 N 4 qu Е N a 8 S © a x x x — " Ld — +215 x ps = М -10 C1001- 150 © с = — Ë © Ql4- CAR. OSC. " 2N706 VISA nic. amp ] TRANSMIT AF. AMP 112 128% 7 CISOr- of М2 (2AX7 Cis02. 0 смо) (20 s2 > \ "AL, REC. TUNE Y 1401 ak || 0 X | x o & | sscokc “2. ta Y 4 3 N x r 7 . a = ¿e Y 2e £ e 3 < 3 NS u . ‚| o = = nN 3 = * > so J3 +— + se” 8 ps > 12 } I= 3 À 33 8 MICROPHONE E 2 a = 2 к У $ « x | . y y Ri404-100 | Cid04- 01 —— > TO va = ® — -10 PIN 6 ; — JE REY EE + иночннсьниеонно- ау, ‘SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - SWAN MODEL 350C SINGLE SIDEBAND TRANSCEIVER + 12v } e A2 7812 4——— + + + lea “less les Lae leas | — 2 ыЫ — . [av | 1ev НЫ [av Tv | R3$ вю: 40822 RI GA 22K a R4 > „Ol 33KR VFO == = = 4/12 - и ‘ » LE I € AG-DX WI , 13 |LSDO — L2v RIB R20 47 to e q + 12V R6 RII 47K ог 270% 40822 1 L Se OT СТ 6 = 7 172 -= _ 4 R2 RB Cil 47° 10K 1/12 | 220 +12v 03 +12v y 2N5670 5,242880MH2 = = ca CS Li CS RI6 GYD20O000Æ 30 47H ‚О! 2-22PF 1 PFL “NI500 R9 RIS OOK 2.7K = PF = = = 3, RESISTORS ARE I/AWATT,S %. 2. CAPACITANCE IN MICROFARADS. | Æ- POINT OF DEPARTURE FROM BOARD. NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED REF CAL. TR 2.62144 MHa X6 MAN 74A 2 3 A13 MCI4I6P SEG. OUTPUT Ald всо INFUTS 50398 Ca CLEAR STORE NC, R46 к AIS R45 555 150 CR6 7 RSI IK 1N914 =. — — — — << | BAND 2v = | SW | | 20/15/10 coo L À орду = CR7 1N914 c32 r2v DISPLAY BRIGHTNESS CONTROL —— 20.480kHa 1.31072 MHz Figure 11. Schematic Diagram, Model 350D Digital Frequency Counter. 29/30 ">
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Key features
- Digital frequency display
- Over 125 watt power output
- SSB & CW modes
- AGC & ALC
- Grid block keying
- AC/DC operation
- Built-in crystal calibrator
- Internal crystal lattice filter
- Wide range Pi-L network output
- Compact dimensions
Frequently asked questions
The Swann 350D has a power output exceeding 125 watts on all single sideband frequencies.
Yes, you can use the Model 14A DC converter to operate the Swann 350D with a 12-14 volt DC power source.
The Swann 350D is compatible with various antenna types commonly used for amateur high frequency bands, such as beam antennas and inverted "V" antennas. The manual provides recommendations for antenna selection based on your operating requirements.
The manual details a step-by-step process for tuning the transmitter. It emphasizes the importance of quickly adjusting the P.A. TUNE control for minimum meter reading in the TUNE position to prevent damage to the power amplifier tube. It also advises minimizing the time the transmitter is keyed during tuning.