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MBT-5000A
L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Installation and Operation Manual
Part Number MN-MBT-5000A
Revision 1
Firmware Version 1.1.3
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information contained in this document supersedes all previously published information regarding this product. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter
Revision 1
Copyright © 2018 Comtech EF Data. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.
Comtech EF Data, 2114 West 7th Street, Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA, 480.333.2200, FAX: 480.333.2161
Revision History
Rev Date
0 8-2017
1 8-2018
Initial Release.
Updated formatting and photos.
Description
MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ...................................................................................................................................................... I
1.1
Conventions and References .......................................................................................................... i
1.1.1
Patents and Trademarks ................................................................................................................ i
1.1.2
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes ..................................................................................................... i
1.1.3
Examples of Multi-Hazard Notices ................................................................................................. ii
1.1.4
Recommended Standard Designations ......................................................................................... ii
1.2
Safety and Compliance ................................................................................................................... ii
1.2.1
Electrical Safety and Compliance .................................................................................................. ii
1.2.2
Electrical Installation ...................................................................................................................... ii
1.2.3
Operating Environment ................................................................................................................. iii
1.2.4
European Union Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE)
Directive (1999/5/EC) and EN 301 489-1 ................................................................................................. iii
1.2.4.1
European Union Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive (2004/108/EC) ....... iii
1.2.4.2
European Union Low Voltage Directive (LVD) (2006/95/EC) ............................................ iv
European Union RoHS Directive (2002/95/EC) ................................................................ iv 1.2.4.3
1.2.4.4
1.2.4.5
European Union Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive (91/263/EEC)........ iv
CE Mark ............................................................................................................................ iv
1.3
Product Support ............................................................................................................................. iv
1.4
Comtech EF Data Headquarters .................................................................................................... v
1.5
Warranty Policy ............................................................................................................................... v
1.5.1
Limitations of Warranty ................................................................................................................. v
1.5.2
Exclusive Remedies...................................................................................................................... vi
CHAPTER 1.
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1–1
1.1
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 1–1
1.2
Functional Description ............................................................................................................... 1–1
1.3
Features ....................................................................................................................................... 1–3
1.3.1
Block Upconverter (BUC-5000A) .............................................................................................. 1–3
1.3.2
Block Downcoverter (BDC-5000A) ........................................................................................... 1–4
1.4
Summary of Specifications ........................................................................................................ 1–5
1.4.1
Physical & Environmental ......................................................................................................... 1–5
1.4.2
Prime Power ............................................................................................................................. 1–5
1.4.3
Monitor & Control ...................................................................................................................... 1–5
1.4.4
Reference ................................................................................................................................. 1–6
1.4.5
BUC-5000A Block Upconverters ............................................................................................... 1–6
1.4.6
BDC-5000A Block Downconverters .......................................................................................... 1–8
1.5
Dimensional Envelope ................................................................................................................ 1–9
CHAPTER 2.
INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 2–1
2.1
Unpack and Inspect the Shipment ............................................................................................ 2–1
2.2
Install the Unit Into a Rack Enclosure ....................................................................................... 2–2
2.2.1
Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets Kit Installation ....................................................... 2–4
2.2.2
Install the Optional Bearingless Rack Slide Set ....................................................................... 2–5
CHAPTER 3.
REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS.................................................................................... 3–1
3.1
Cabling Connection Types ......................................................................................................... 3–1
3.1.1
Coaxial Cable Connections ...................................................................................................... 3–1
3.1.1.1
3.1.1.2
3.1.1.3
3.1.1.4
Type ‘BNC’ .................................................................................................................... 3–2
Type ‘TNC’ ..................................................................................................................... 3–2
Type ‘N’ ......................................................................................................................... 3–2
Type ‘F’ .......................................................................................................................... 3–3
Table of Contents TOC-1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.1.1.5
Type ‘SMA’ (Subminiature Version ‘A’) .......................................................................... 3–3
3.1.2
D-Subminiature Cable Connections ......................................................................................... 3–3
3.1.3
RJ-45, RJ-48 Cable Connections ............................................................................................. 3–4
3.2
MBT-5000A Cabling Connections .............................................................................................. 3–5
3.2.1
IF Connector Group .................................................................................................................. 3–6
3.2.1.1
‘J4 | IF OUT/IN’ (Side B) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female) ................................................ 3–6
‘J5 | RF IN/OUT’ (Side B) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female) ............................................... 3–6 3.2.1.2
3.2.1.3
3.2.1.4
‘J6 | IF OUT/IN’ (Side A) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female) ................................................. 3–6
‘J7 | RF IN/OUT’ (Side A) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female) ............................................... 3–6
3.2.2
Optional Redundancy Groups .................................................................................................. 3–7
3.2.2.1
3.2.2.2
Optional ‘RF’ Connectors (Type ‘SMA’ Female) ............................................................ 3–7
Optional ‘IF’ Connectors (Type ‘SMA’ Female) ............................................................. 3–7
3.2.3
Utility Connector Group ............................................................................................................ 3–7
3.2.3.1
3.2.3.2
3.2.3.3
3.2.3.4
3.2.3.5
‘J2 | EXT REF IN’ – External Reference Input Connector (BNC-F) .............................. 3–7
‘J8 | EXT REF OUT’ – External Reference Output Connector (BNC-F) ....................... 3–7
‘J9 | 10/100 ETHERNET’ 10/100 BaseT M&C Port (RJ-45) ......................................... 3–8
‘P1 | RELAY’ Summary Fault Output Connector (DB-9F) ............................................. 3–9
‘J1 | COM 1’ EIA-485/232 Interface Connector (DB-9F) ............................................. 3–10
3.3
MBT-5000A Ground and Power Connections ......................................................................... 3–12
3.3.1
Chassis Ground Interface ....................................................................................................... 3–12
3.3.2
Alternating Current (AC) Power Interfaces ............................................................................. 3–13
3.3.2.1
Standard 90-260V Alternating Current (AC) Power Interface ..................................... 3–13
3.3.2.1.1
Standard 90-260V AC Operation – Apply Power ..................................................... 3–14
3.3.2.1.2
Standard 90-260V AC Operation – Replace the Fuses ........................................... 3–15
3.3.2.2
Optional Dual Entry Module Alternating Current (AC) Power Interface (Redundancy
Units Only) 3–15
3.3.3
DC Power Interfaces ............................................................................................................... 3–16
3.3.3.1
Optional -48V Direct Current (DC) Power Interface .................................................... 3–16
3.3.3.1.1
Optional -48V DC Operation – Apply Power ............................................................ 3–17
3.3.3.1.2
Optional -48V DC Operation – Replace the Fuse ................................................... 3–18
CHAPTER 4.
UPGRADING FIRMWARE ............................................................................................ 4–1
4.1
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 4–1
4.1.1
About Firmware Files Naming, Versions, and Formats ............................................................ 4–1
4.2
Getting Started: Prepare for the Firmware Download ............................................................. 4–3
4.2.1
Download and Extract the Firmware Update ............................................................................ 4–7
4.2.2
Perform the Ethernet FTP Upload Procedure .......................................................................... 4–9
CHAPTER 5.
FRONT AND REAR PANEL OPERATION ................................................................... 5–1
5.1
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 5–1
5.1.1
Switch Power On (Rear Panel) ................................................................................................. 5–3
5.1.2
LED Indicators .......................................................................................................................... 5–3
5.1.3
Keypad ...................................................................................................................................... 5–4
5.1.4
Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) .......................................................................................... 5–4
5.1.4.1
5.1.4.2
Screen Saver ................................................................................................................. 5–5
Opening Screen ............................................................................................................ 5–5
5.2
Front Panel Operation ................................................................................................................ 5–6
5.2.1
SELECT: (Main) Menu .............................................................................................................. 5–7
5.2.2
SELECT: Config (Configuration) Menu Branches ..................................................................... 5–8
5.2.2.1
CONFIG: Remote (Remote Control) Menus ................................................................. 5–9
5.2.2.1.1
Remote Control: Local ............................................................................................... 5–9
5.2.2.1.2
Remote Control: Serial .............................................................................................. 5–9
5.2.2.1.3
Remote Control: Ethernet ........................................................................................ 5–10
5.2.2.2
5.2.2.3
CONFIG: FltRec (Fault Recovery) Menu .................................................................... 5–12
CONFIG: ConvA or ConvB (Converter ‘A’ or Converter ‘B’) Menus ............................ 5–12
Table of Contents TOC-2 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.2.3.1
Converter X: Mute/Freq ........................................................................................... 5–12
5.2.2.3.2
Converter X: Attenuation .......................................................................................... 5–13
5.2.2.4
5.2.2.5
CONFIG: RefAdj (Reference Oscillator Adjustment) Menu ........................................ 5–13
CONFIG: Redun (Redundancy) Menus ...................................................................... 5–13
5.2.2.5.1
Redundancy Mode: Disable/Enable ........................................................................ 5–13
5.2.2.5.2
Redundancy Mode: Force ....................................................................................... 5–14
5.2.3
SELECT: Monitor Menu Branch .............................................................................................. 5–15
5.2.3.1
5.2.3.2
Monitor: Faults ............................................................................................................. 5–15
Monitor: Mask .............................................................................................................. 5–16
5.2.3.2.1
Out-of-Range Power Supply Masking Using the PS Submenu ............................... 5–16
5.2.3.3
Monitor: Event-Log (Stored Events) ............................................................................ 5–17
5.2.3.3.1
Stored Events: View ................................................................................................. 5–17
5.2.3.3.2
Stored Event: Clear-All ............................................................................................ 5–18
5.2.3.4
Monitor: LPT (Low Power Threshold) ......................................................................... 5–18
5.2.4
SELECT: Info (Information) Menu Branch .............................................................................. 5–19
5.2.4.1
5.2.4.2
5.2.4.3
5.2.4.4
INFO: Remote (Remote Control) ................................................................................ 5–19
INFO: ConvA (Converter ‘A’) or ConvB (Converter ‘B’) ............................................... 5–20
INFO: PS1 or PS1 (Power Supply ‘1’ or Power Supply ‘2’) ........................................ 5–20
INFO: Ref (Reference Oscillator) ................................................................................ 5–20
5.2.4.5
5.2.4.6
INFO: MC (Voltage generated on the M&C) ............................................................... 5–20
INFO: EOD (Equipment Odometer) ............................................................................ 5–21
5.2.5
SELECT: Utility Menu Branch ................................................................................................. 5–22
5.2.5.1
5.2.5.2
5.2.5.3
5.2.5.4
UTILITY: Date/Time (Set Real-time Clock) ................................................................. 5–22
UTILITY: CID (Circuit ID) ............................................................................................. 5–22
UTILITY: Display (VFD Display Brightness) ................................................................ 5–23
UTILITY: Firmware ...................................................................................................... 5–23
5.2.5.4.1
Firmware Images: Info ............................................................................................. 5–23
5.2.5.4.2
Firmware Images: Select ......................................................................................... 5–23
5.2.5.5
UTILITY: LNA .............................................................................................................. 5–24
5.2.5.5.1
LNA: ConvX (ConvA or ConvB) ............................................................................... 5–24
5.2.6
SELECT: Test Menu Branch ................................................................................................... 5–26
CHAPTER 6.
ETHERNET-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT....................................... 6–1
6.1
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 6–1
6.2
Ethernet Management Interface Protocols ............................................................................... 6–2
6.3
SNMP Interface ............................................................................................................................ 6–3
6.3.1
Management Information Base (MIB) Files .............................................................................. 6–3
6.3.2
SNMP Community Strings ........................................................................................................ 6–4
6.3.3
SNMP Traps .............................................................................................................................. 6–4
6.4
Telnet Interface ............................................................................................................................ 6–5
6.4.1
Telnet Operation via HyperTerminal.......................................................................................... 6–6
6.5
HTTP (Web Server) Interface ...................................................................................................... 6–7
6.5.1
Enable the Web Server Interface .............................................................................................. 6–7
6.5.2
User Login ................................................................................................................................. 6–8
6.5.3
Web Server Interface – Operational Features .......................................................................... 6–9
6.5.3.1
Navigation ..................................................................................................................... 6–9
Page Sections ............................................................................................................... 6–9 6.5.3.2
6.5.3.3
6.5.3.4
6.5.3.5
Action Buttons ............................................................................................................... 6–9
Drop-down Lists ............................................................................................................ 6–9
Text or Data Entry ........................................................................................................ 6–10
6.5.4
Web Server Interface – Menu Tree ......................................................................................... 6–10
6.5.5
Web Server Interface – Page Descriptions............................................................................. 6–11
6.5.5.1
Home Pages ................................................................................................................ 6–11
6.5.5.1.1
Home | Home ........................................................................................................... 6–11
6.5.5.1.2
Home | Contact ........................................................................................................ 6–12
Table of Contents TOC-3 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
6.5.5.1.3
Home | Support ........................................................................................................ 6–13
6.5.5.2
Admin Pages ............................................................................................................... 6–14
6.5.5.2.1
Admin | Access ........................................................................................................ 6–14
6.5.5.2.2
Admin | SNMP ......................................................................................................... 6–16
6.5.5.3
Config Pages ............................................................................................................... 6–17
6.5.5.3.1
Config | MBT ............................................................................................................ 6–17
6.5.5.3.2
Config | Utility ........................................................................................................... 6–20
6.5.5.3.3
Config | Redundancy ............................................................................................... 6–22
6.5.5.4
Status Pages ............................................................................................................... 6–23
6.5.5.4.1
Status | Events ......................................................................................................... 6–23
6.5.5.4.2
Status | Status .......................................................................................................... 6–25
6.6
Critical Status ............................................................................................................................ 6–27
CHAPTER 7.
SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT............................................. 7–1
7.1
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 7–1
7.1.1
EIA-485 ..................................................................................................................................... 7–2
7.1.2
EIA-232 ..................................................................................................................................... 7–2
7.2
Remote Commands and Queries Overview ............................................................................. 7–3
7.2.1
Basic Protocol ........................................................................................................................... 7–3
7.2.2
Packet Structure........................................................................................................................ 7–4
7.2.2.1
7.2.2.2
7.2.2.3
7.2.2.4
7.2.2.5
Start of Packet ............................................................................................................... 7–5
Target Address .............................................................................................................. 7–5
Address Delimiter .......................................................................................................... 7–5
Instruction Code ............................................................................................................ 7–6
7.2.2.6
7.2.2.7
Instruction Code Qualifier .............................................................................................. 7–6
Optional Message Arguments ....................................................................................... 7–7
End of Packet ................................................................................................................ 7–8
7.3
Remote Commands and Queries............................................................................................... 7–9
7.3.1
MBT-5000A Base Unit Remote Commands and Queries ...................................................... 7–11
7.3.2
Block Converter (BUC / BDC) Remote Commands and Queries ........................................... 7–22
APPENDIX A.
BUC-5000X/BDC-5000X MODULE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ................................A–1
A.1
Overview ..................................................................................................................................... A–1
A.2
Module Removal Procedure ...................................................................................................... A–3
A.3
Module Installation Procedure .................................................................................................. A–6
APPENDIX B.
MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY OPERATION ..................................................................B–1
B.1
Overview ..................................................................................................................................... B–1
B.2
Configuration .............................................................................................................................. B–1
Table of Contents TOC-4 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3-1. MBT-5000A Connectors ........................................................................................................... 3–5
Table 3-2. ‘J9 | 10/100 ETHERNET’ Connector Pinout ............................................................................. 3–8
Table 3-3. ‘P1 | RELAY’ Connector Pinout ................................................................................................ 3–9
Table 3-4. ‘J1 | COM1’ 2-Wire EIA-485 Interface Connector Pinout ....................................................... 3–10
Table 3-5. ‘J1 | COM1’ 4-Wire EIA-485 Interface Connector Pinout ....................................................... 3–10
Table 3-6. ‘J1 | COM1’ EIA-232 Interface Connector Pinout ................................................................... 3–11
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1. MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter ............................................................................... 1–1
Figure 1-2. MBT-5000A Operational Schematics ..................................................................................... 1–2
Figure 1-3. MBT-5000A Dimensional Envelope ........................................................................................ 1–9
Figure 2-1. MBT-5000A Packing/Shipping Diagram ................................................................................. 2–1
Figure 2-2. Unit Rack Enclosure Installation ............................................................................................. 2–3
Figure 2-3. Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets Kit Installation ..................................................... 2–4
Figure 2-4. Optional Bearingless Rack Slide Installation (FP/SL000X) .................................................... 2–6
Figure 3-1. Coaxial Connector Examples ................................................................................................. 3–1
Figure 3-2. D-Subminiature Connector Examples .................................................................................... 3–3
Figure 3-3. MBT-5000A Cabling Connections........................................................................................... 3–5
Figure 3-4. MBT-5000A Chassis – Common Ground Interface .............................................................. 3–12
Figure 3-5. MBT-5000A Standard AC Power Interface ........................................................................... 3–13
Figure 3-6. MBT-5000A AC Power .......................................................................................................... 3–14
Figure 3-7. MBT-5000A AC Fuse Replacement ...................................................................................... 3–15
Figure 3-8. MBT-5000A Optional Dual Entry Module AC Power Interface ............................................. 3–15
Figure 3-9. MBT-5000A Optional DC Power Interface ............................................................................ 3–16
Figure 3-10. MBT-5000A DC Power ....................................................................................................... 3–17
Figure 3-11. MBT-5000A DC Fuse Replacement .................................................................................... 3–18
Figure 5-1. MBT-5000A Front and Rear Panel Views (Redundant Unit Shown) ...................................... 5–1
Figure 5-2. MBT-5000A Front Panel Menu Tree (Firmware Ver. 1.1.1) .................................................... 5–6
Figure 6-1. Home | Home Page .............................................................................................................. 6–11
Figure 6-2. Home | Contact Page ........................................................................................................... 6–12
Figure 6-3. Home | Support Page ........................................................................................................... 6–13
Figure 6-2. Admin | Access Page ............................................................................................................ 6–14
Figure 6-3. Admin | SNMP Page ............................................................................................................. 6–16
Figure 6-4. Config | MBT Page ............................................................................................................... 6–17
Figure 6-5. Config | Utility Page .............................................................................................................. 6–20
Figure 6-6. Config | Redundancy Page ................................................................................................... 6–22
Figure 6-7. Status | Events Page ............................................................................................................ 6–23
Figure 6-8. Status | Status Page ............................................................................................................. 6–25
Figure 6-9. Critical Status Page .............................................................................................................. 6–27
Figure A-1. BUC-5000x/BDC-5000x Module ............................................................................................ A–2
Figure B-1. MBT-5000A Redundancy – Functional Schematics ............................................................... B–2
Figure B-2. MBT-5000A Redundancy Cabling Requirements .................................................................. B–3
Table of Contents TOC-5 MN-MBT-5000A
Acronym
LNA
LVD
M&C
MIB
NMS
OID
PC
R&TTE
RS
SNMP
UART
UTP
VFD
AFR
AO
BDC
BUC
CEFD
EIA
EMC
ERM
ESD
FTP
HTTP
IEC
LCD
LED
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Acronym List
Description
Auto Fault Recovery
Assignment Operator
Block Down Converter
Block Up Converter
Comtech EF Data
Electronic Industries Association
Electro Magnetic Compatibility
Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters
Electrostatic Discharge
File Transfer Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
International Electrotechnical Commission
Liquid Crystal Display
Light Emitting Diode
Low Noise Amplifier
Low Voltage Directive
Monitor and Control
Management Information Base
Network Management System
Object Identifier
Personal Computer
Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
Recommended Standard
Simple Network Management Protocol
Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Vacuum Fluorescent Display
1-4 iv
1-2
6-2
6-2
6-2
3-8 iii ii
3-8
7-3
3-8
5-1
First Use Page
Number
5-7
7-6
1-4
1-3 i
4-1
3-8
3-15
5-4
5-1 ii iii iii
2-2
Table of Contents TOC-6 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1 mm ms
Msps mW in.
Pps ųF
W
V
VAC
VDC
Unit / Symbol
Ω
A bps
˚C
Hz kHz dB dBc dBm
˚F
GHz
Kbps kg ksps lbs. mA
Mbps
MHz
Ohm
Ampere bits per second
Celsius (degrees)
Hertz kiloHertz decibel
Decibels relative to the carrier
Decibel-milliwatts
Fahrenheit (degrees)
Gigahertz
Kilobit per second kilogram
Kilosymbols per second pounds
Milli-amp
Megabit per second
Megahertz millimeter millisecond
Megasymbol per second milliwatt inch
Packets per second
100 micro-farads
Watt
Volt
Volt Alternating Current
Volt Direct Current
Units of Measurement
Definition
Table of Contents TOC-7 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
BLANK PAGE
Table of Contents TOC-8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
PREFACE
About this Manual
This manual provides installation and operation information for Comtech EF Data’s MBT-5000A
L-Band Up/Down Converter System. This document is intended for the persons responsible for the operation and maintenance of the MBT-5000A.
Disclaimer
Comtech EF Data has reviewed this manual thoroughly to provide an easy-to-use guide to this equipment. All statements, technical information, and recommendations in this manual and in any guides or related documents are believed reliable, but the accuracy and completeness thereof are not guaranteed or warranted, and they are not intended to be, nor should they be understood to be, representations or warranties concerning the products described. Further, Comtech EF Data reserves the right to make changes in the specifications of the products described in this manual at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
If there are any questions regarding this equipment or the information in this manual, please contact Comtech EF Data Product Support.
1.1 Conventions and References
1.1.1 Patents and Trademarks
See all of Comtech EF Data's Patents and Patents Pending at http://patents.comtechefdata.com.
Comtech EF Data acknowledges that all trademarks are the property of the trademark owners.
1.1.2 Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
A WARNING informs you about a possible hazard that MAY CAUSE DEATH or
SERIOUS INJURY.
A CAUTION informs you about a possible hazard that MAY CAUSE INJURY or
PROPERTY DAMAGE.
A NOTE gives you important information about a task or the equipment.
A REFERENCE directs you to additional information about a task or the equipment.
Preface i MN-MBT-5000A
1.1.3 Examples of Multi-Hazard Notices
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1.1.4 Recommended Standard Designations
The new designation of the Electronic Industries Association (EIA) supersedes the Recommended
Standard (RS) designations. References to the old designations may be shown when depicting actual text (e.g., RS-232) displayed on the MBT-5000A Web Server pages or serial remote interface. All other references in the manual refer to EIA designations.
CAUTION – Carefully review the following information:
1.2 Safety and Compliance
1.2.1 Electrical Safety and Compliance
The unit complies with the EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology Equipment (Including
Electrical Business Machines) safety standard.
CAUTION – IF THE UNIT IS OPERATED IN A VEHICLE OR MOVABLE
INSTALLATION, MAKE SURE THE UNIT IS STABLE. OTHERWISE, EN 60950
SAFETY IS NOT GUARANTEED.
1.2.2 Electrical Installation
CAUTION – CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SYSTEM THAT HAS SEPARATE
GROUND, LINE, AND NEUTRAL CONDUCTORS. DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT
WITHOUT A DIRECT CONNECTION TO GROUND.
Chapter 3.3 MBT-5000A GROUND AND POWER CONNECTIONS
Preface ii MN-MBT-5000A
1.2.3 Operating Environment
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
CAUTION – DO NOT OPERATE THE UNIT IN ANY OF THESE EXTREME
OPERATING CONDITIONS:
•
AMBIENT TEMPERATURES LESS THAN 0° C (32° F) OR MORE THAN 50°C
(122°F).
•
PRECIPITATION, CONDENSATION, OR HUMID ATMOSPHERES OF MORE
THAN 95% RELATIVE HUMIDITY.
•
UNPRESSURIZED ALTITUDES OF MORE THAN 2000 METRES (6561.7 FEET).
•
EXCESSIVE DUST.
•
FLAMMABLE GASES.
•
CORROSIVE OR EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES.
1.2.4 European Union Radio Equipment and Telecommunications
Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) Directive (1999/5/EC) and EN 301 489-1
Independent testing verifies that the unit complies with the European Union R&TTE Directive, its reference to EN 301 489-1 ( E lectromagnetic compatibility and R adio spectrum M atters [ERM];
E lectro M agnetic C ompatibility [EMC] standard for radio equipment and services, Part 1: Common technical requirements), and the Declarations of Conformity for the applicable directives, standards, and practices that follow:
1.2.4.1 European Union Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Directive (2004/108/EC)
•
Emissions: EN 55022 Class B – Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference
Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment.
•
Immunity: EN 55024 – Information Technology Equipment: Immunity Characteristics, Limits, and Methods of Measurement.
•
EN 61000-3-2 – Harmonic Currents Emission
•
EN 61000-3-3 – Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker.
•
Federal Communications Commission Federal Code of Regulation FCC Part 15,
Subpart B. This equipment complies with the limits for a Class A digital device. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference; in which case, users are required to correct the interference at their own expense.
CAUTION – TO ENSURE THAT THE UNIT COMPLIES WITH THESE STANDARDS,
OBEY THESE INSTRUCTIONS:
•
Use coaxial cable that is of good quality for connections to the L-Band Type ‘N’ Rx (receive) female connector.
•
Use Type 'D' connectors that have back-shells with continuous metallic shielding.
Type ‘D’ cabling must have a continuous outer shield (either foil or braid, or both). The shield must be bonded to the back-shell.
•
Operate the unit with its cover on at all times.
Preface iii MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1.2.4.2 European Union Low Voltage Directive (LVD) (2006/95/EC)
Symbol Description
<HAR> Type of power cord required for use in the European Community.
!
CAUTION: Double-pole/Neutral Fusing
ACHTUNG: Zweipolige bzw. Neutralleiter-Sicherung
Symbol Definition
International Symbols
Symbol
Alternating Current
Fuse
Definition
Protective Earth
Chassis Ground
For additional symbols, refer to Warnings, Cautions and Notes listed earlier in this Preface.
1.2.4.3 European Union RoHS Directive (2002/95/EC)
This unit satisfies (with exemptions) the requirements specified in the European Union Directive on the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EU RoHS,
Directive 2002/95/EC).
1.2.4.4 European Union Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
Directive (91/263/EEC)
In accordance with the European Union Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive
91/263/EEC, the unit should not be directly connected to the Public Telecommunications
Network.
1.2.4.5 CE Mark
Comtech EF Data declares that the unit meets the necessary requirements for the CE Mark.
1.3 Product Support
For all product support, please call:
+1.240.243.1880
+1.866.472.3963 (toll free USA)
Preface iv MN-MBT-5000A
1.4 Comtech EF Data Headquarters
http://www.comtechefdata.com
Comtech EF Data Corp.
2114 West 7th Street
Tempe, Arizona USA 85281
+1.480.333.2200
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1.5 Warranty Policy
Comtech EF Data products are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a specific period from the date of shipment, and this period varies by product. In most cases, the warranty period is two years. During the warranty period, Comtech EF Data will, at its option, repair or replace products that prove to be defective. Repairs are warranted for the remainder of the original warranty or a 90-day extended warranty, whichever is longer. Contact Comtech EF
Data for the warranty period specific to the product purchased.
For equipment under warranty, the owner is responsible for freight to Comtech EF Data and all related customs, taxes, tariffs, insurance, etc. Comtech EF Data is responsible for the freight charges only for return of the equipment from the factory to the owner. Comtech EF Data will return the equipment by the same method (i.e., Air, Express, Surface) as the equipment was sent to Comtech EF Data.
All equipment returned for warranty repair must have a valid RMA number issued prior to return and be marked clearly on the return packaging. Comtech EF Data strongly recommends all equipment be returned in its original packaging.
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s obligations under this warranty are limited to repair or replacement of failed parts, and the return shipment to the buyer of the repaired or replaced parts.
1.5.1 Limitations of Warranty
The warranty does not apply to any part of a product that has been installed, altered, repaired, or misused in any way that, in the opinion of Comtech EF Data Corporation, would affect the reliability or detracts from the performance of any part of the product, or is damaged as the result of use in a way or with equipment that had not been previously approved by Comtech EF Data
Corporation.
The warranty does not apply to any product or parts thereof where the serial number or the serial number of any of its parts has been altered, defaced, or removed.
The warranty does not cover damage or loss incurred in transportation of the product.
The warranty does not cover replacement or repair necessitated by loss or damage from any cause beyond the control of Comtech EF Data Corporation, such as lightning or other natural and weather related events or wartime environments.
The warranty does not cover any labor involved in the removal and or reinstallation of warranted equipment or parts on site, or any labor required to diagnose the necessity for repair or replacement.
Preface v MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The warranty excludes any responsibility by Comtech EF Data Corporation for incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of the equipment or products, or for any inability to use them either separate from or in combination with any other equipment or products.
A fixed charge established for each product will be imposed for all equipment returned for warranty repair where Comtech EF Data Corporation cannot identify the cause of the reported failure.
1.5.2 Exclusive Remedies
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s warranty, as stated is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed, implied, or statutory, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The buyer shall pass on to any purchaser, lessee, or other user of Comtech EF Data Corporation’s products, the aforementioned warranty, and shall indemnify and hold harmless Comtech EF Data
Corporation from any claims or liability of such purchaser, lessee, or user based upon allegations that the buyer, its agents, or employees have made additional warranties or representations as to product preference or use.
The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. Comtech EF Data shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.
Preface vi MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview
Comtech EF Data’s MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System provides frequency conversion between L-Band IF and C-/X-/Ku-/Ka-Band RF frequencies.
The MBT-5000A, shown in Figure 1-1 , features a drop-down front panel providing access to two
upconverter modules, or two downconverter modules, or one of each.
Figure 1-1. MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter
1.2 Functional Description
The MBT-5000A’s 1RU-high, 19-inch wide chassis is designed for rack mounting into a standard
19-inch equipment rack. Handles installed on the front panel facilitate ease of installation into and removal from the equipment rack. The unit may be freestanding if desired.
All operator controls, indicators and displays for local and remote operation are located on the front panel of the MBT-5000A. The drop-down design of the front panel provides user access to the two internal upconverter or downconverter modules.
External interface connectors are located on the rear panel of the MBT-5000A chassis. External equipment, e.g., a modem, is connected to each internal converter module via a standard, off-theshelf coaxial cable. A coaxial cable is also used to connect the output for each module to RF equipment either at the same location or at the antenna location.
Introduction 1–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
When configured with the redundancy option, the system may contain two diode “OR-ed” internal power supplies for increased reliability and microprocessor-based Monitor and Control (M&C) functionality.
Figure 1-2 depicts the operational schematics for typical MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Downconverter
System single thread (standalone) and redundant applications. For more information about the
MBT-5000A’s use in redundant applications, see Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY
OPERATION .
MBT-5000A Single Thread (Standalone) Application
MBT-5000A Redundant Application (Single LNA Application shown)
Figure 1-2. MBT-5000A Operational Schematics
Introduction 1–2 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1.3 Features
•
Meets or exceeds IESS-308/309
•
Low phase noise
•
30 dB gain adjustment
•
Flexible configuration
•
RF Ku Band switching in minimal time without requiring tools
•
Optional 1:1 Redundancy in a 1RU chassis
•
EIA-232/485
•
Ethernet/Telnet/SNMP
•
Powerful Monitor and Control (M&C) support
•
Facilitates 188-164B system compliance
1.3.1 Block Upconverter (BUC-5000A)
The BUC-5000A field interchangeable upconverter module translates an L-Band input frequency block up to the band specific RF output frequency block (C-Band, X-Band, Ku-Band, or Ka-Band).
Note the following:
C-Band 5850 to 6650 MHz
X-Band
Ku-Band
7900 to 8400 MHz
13.75 to 14.50 GHz
Ka-Band Commercial Band-1
Ka-Band Commercial Band-2
Ka-Band Commercial Band-3
Ka-Band Military Band
27.5 to 28.5 GHz
28.3 to 29.3 GHz
29.0 to 30.0 GHz
30.0 to 31.0 GHz
Introduction 1–3 MN-MBT-5000A
1.3.2 Block Downcoverter (BDC-5000A)
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The BDC-5000A field-interchangeable module translates a band-specific RF input frequency block (C-Band, X-Band, Ku-Band, or Ka-Band) from the Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) down to the corresponding L-Band block.
Note the following:
C-Band 3400 to 4200 MHz (Non-Invert optional)
X-Band
Ku-Band
Ku-Band 2
Ka-Band Commercial Band-1
Ka-Band Commercial Band-2
Ka-Band Commercial Band-3
Ka-Band Military
7250 to 7750 MHz
10.95 to 11.70 GHz
11.70 to 12.20 GHz (Switched LO)
12.20 to 12.75 GHz
10.95 to 11.70 GHz
11.70 to 12.75 GHz (Switched LO)
17.7 to 18.7 GHz
18.5 to 19.5 GHz
19.2 to 20.2 GHz
20.2 to 21.2 GHz
Introduction 1–4 MN-MBT-5000A
1.4 Summary of Specifications
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1.4.1 Physical & Environmental
Weight
Dimensions (excluding connectors)
Temperature
Altitude
Humidity
Non-Operating Shock
15 lbs. (6.80 kg) Nominal
1.75” x 19” x 15”
(See Figure 1-3)
Operating
Non-operating
-25.6º to 140ºF (-32º to 60ºC)
Non-operating (Storage) -40º to 159.8ºF (-40º to 71ºC)
Operating -120 to 10,000 ft. above sea level
-120 to 35,000 ft. above sea level
5 to 95%, non-condensing
Sinusoidal 2.3G, 20 ms duration any axis
1.4.2 Prime Power
Voltage
Frequency
Dissipation
85 – 265 VAC, -48 VDC Optional
47 to 65 Hz
70 Watts, typical
1.4.3 Monitor & Control
Serial M&C Interface
Alarm
Redundant Switch Connections
Remote Interface
TIA/EIA-232, TIA/EIA-485, 4-wire
9-pin D, Female
Form C
9-pin D, Female
SMA Female
2.92 mm for Ka-Band
RJ-45 Ethernet
Introduction 1–5 MN-MBT-5000A
1.4.4 Reference
External Input
Internal Output
Internal
Thermal Stability
Ageing, per Day
Ageing, per Year
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5 or 10 MHz, 0 ± 5 dBm
BNC Female, 50 Ω, Return Loss 15 dB
5 or 10 MHz, +5.0 dBm, Min
BNC Female, 50 Ω
± 1x10E-08
± 3x10E-10
± 3x10E-08
1.4.5 BUC-5000A Block Upconverters
Frequency Bands
(by Model)
Model
BUC-5000AC
BUC-5000AX
BUC-5000AKu
BUC-5000AKa1
BUC-5000AKa2
BUC-5000AKa3
BUC-5000AKaM
Input/Output Impedance
Input Return Loss
Output Return Loss
Input Connector
Output Connector
Gain Full Band
Per 40 MHz Slope
Mute
User Attenuation Range
Input P1dB With 10 dB Attenuation
RF Output
5850-6650 MHz
7900-8400 MHz
13.75-14.50 GHz
27.50-28.50 GHz
28.30-29.30 GHz
29.00-30.00 GHz
30.00-31.00 GHz
IF Input
950-1750 MHz
950-1450 MHz
950-1700 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
50 Ω
15 dB minimum
15 dB minimum
Type ‘N’ Female (Type ‘SMA’ for Redundancy option)
Type ‘N’ Female (Type ‘SMA’ for Redundancy option)
2.92 mm for Ka-Band
35 dB nominal at 0 dB Atten., ± 2.0 dB
Constant Temp – ± 0.25dB
-32° to +60° C – ± 1.00 dB
.03 dB/MHz maximum
-80 dBm, Max.
0 to 30 dB, in 0.25 dB steps
≥ -12 dBm
LO
4900 MHz
6950 MHz
12.80 GHz
26.50 GHz
27.30 GHz
28.00 GHz
29.00 GHz
Introduction 1–6 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Output Power, P1dB
Noise Figure
15 dBm minimum
15 dB at 0 dB Attenuation
Intermodulation Distortion
Spurious (In-band)
Carrier Related
-50 dBc at 0.0 dBm SCL
-63 dBc
Non-Carrier Related -60 dBm
Phase Noise Meets or exceeds MIL-STD-188-164B
Introduction 1–7 MN-MBT-5000A
1.4.6 BDC-5000A Block Downconverters
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Frequency Bands
(by Model)
Input/Output Impedance
Input Return Loss
Output Return Loss
Input Connector
Output Connector
Gain
Model
BDC-5000ACNI
(Non-inverting)
BDC-5000AX
BDC-5000AKu
Switched LO
BDC-5000AKu2
Switched LO
BDC-5000AKa1
BDC-5000AKa2
BDC-5000AKa3
BDC-5000AKaM
RF Output
3400-4200 MHz
IF Input
950-1750 MHz
7250-7750 MHz
10.95-11.70 GHz
11.70-12.20 GHz
12.20-12.75 GHz
10.95-11.70 GHz
11.70-12.75 GHz
17.70-18.70 GHz
18.50-19.50 GHz
19.20-20.20 GHz
20.20-21.20 GHz
950-1450 MHz
950-1700 MHz
950-1450 MHz
950-1500 MHz
950-1700 MHz
950-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
1000-2000 MHz
50 Ω
15 dB minimum
15 dB minimum
Type ‘N’ Female (Type ‘SMA. for Redundancy option)
2.92 mm SMA Female for Ka-Band
Type ‘N’ Female (Type ‘SMA’ for Redundancy option)
LO
11600 MHz
9150 MHz
6300 MHz
10.00 GHz
10.75 GHz
11.25 GHz
10.00 GHz
10.75 GHz
16.70 GHz
17.50 GHz
18.20 GHz
19.20 GHz
Full Band
Per 40 MHz Slope
Mute
User Attenuation Range
Input P1dB with 10 dB Attenuation
Output Power, P1dB
Noise Figure
Intermodulation Distortion
Spurious (In-band)
Phase Noise
Carrier Related
Non-Carrier Related
40 dB nominal at 0 dB Atten., ± 3.0 dB
Contant Temp – ± 0.25 dB
-32° to +60° C – ± 1.0 dB
.03 dB/MHz maximum
-80 dBm
0 to 30 dB, in 0.25 dB steps
≥ -5 dBm
26 dBm minimum
15 dB at 0 dB Attenuation
-50 dBc at 3.0 dBm Total Output
-63 dBc
-60 dBm
Meets or exceeds MIL-STD-188-164B
Introduction 1–8 MN-MBT-5000A
1.5 Dimensional Envelope
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Figure 1-3. MBT-5000A Dimensional Envelope
Introduction 1–9 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 2. INSTALLATION
2.1 Unpack and Inspect the Shipment
Figure 2-1. MBT-5000A Packing/Shipping Diagram
The MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System, its optional Installation and Operation
Manual (otherwise available online at https://www.comtechefdata.com/ ), and its power cord are packaged and shipped in a reusable cardboard carton containing protective foam spacing.
Installation 2–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
CAUTION – THIS EQUIPMENT CONTAINS PARTS AND ASSEMBLIES SENSITIVE
TO DAMAGE BY ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD). USE ESD
PRECAUTIONARY PROCEDURES WHEN HANDLING THE EQUIPMENT.
Once opened, inspect the shipment:
Step Task
1 Keep all shipping materials.
2
3
4
Check the packing list to make sure the shipment is complete.
Inspect the equipment for damage. If damage exists, immediately contact the carrier and CEFD to submit a damage report.
Read the manual.
2.2 Install the Unit Into a Rack Enclosure
Install the MBT-5000A in its assigned position in the rack enclosure ( Figure 2-2 ). Use, as
required:
•
A standard rack-mounted shelf;
•
User-supplied screws to secure the front panel to the rack enclosure threaded front mounting rails;
•
CEFD’s optional KT/6228-2 (4”) or KT/6228-3 (10”) Rear-Mounting Support Brackets Kit
•
CEFD’s optional FP/SL0006 (26”), FP/SL0007 (24”), or FP/SL0008 (22”) Bearingless
Rack Slide Set ( Figure 2-4 ).
For information about custom rack enclosures and these optional installation accessories, contact
CEFD Product Support.
Installation 2–2 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
CAUTION – OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:
•
CORRECT GROUNDING PROTECTION IS REQUIRED TO PREVENT
PERSONAL INJURY AND EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
You must make sure the ground stud on the rear panel of the unit is always connected to the protective earth.
•
SUFFICIENT AIR VENTILATION IS REQUIRED – Make sure there is adequate air ventilation clearance inside the enclosure, especially at the side. In a rack system where there is high heat discharge, provide forced-air cooling with top- or bottom-mounted fans or blowers.
•
MAXIMUM AIR TEMPERATURE – Make sure the air temperature inside the enclosure never exceeds 60
°
C (140
°
F).
Installation
4
5
6
Item
1
2
3
Description
Custom Rack Enclosure
MBT-5000A Up/Down Converter System
Standard Rack Shelving
Rack Enclosure Threaded Front Rail (typical)
Unit Front Panel
User-supplied Screws
Figure 2-2. Unit Rack Enclosure Installation
2–3 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
2.2.1 Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets Kit Installation
Use the follwing tools to install the KT/6228-2 (4”) or KT/6228-3 (10”) Rear-Mounting Support
•
A medium Phillips
screwdriver
•
A 5/32-inch SAE Allen
Wrench
•
An adjustable Crescent
wrench.
Detail
1
2
Description
Back of Unit
Rack Enclosure Threaded Rear Mounting Rail (typical)
Item
1
4
5
2
3
6
Quantity per CEFD Kit
KT/6228-2 KT/6228-3
2 2
2
4
4
2
2
–
2
4
4
2
–
2
Part Number
HW/10-32SHLDR
HW/10-32FLT
HW/10-32SPLIT
HW/10-32HEXNUT
HW/10-32x1/2RK
FP/6138-2
FP/6138-3
Description
Shoulder Screw, #10
Flat Washer, #10
Lock Washer, #10
Hex Nut, #10
Bolt, #10, Rear Support Bracket
Bracket, Rear Support – 4”
Bracket, Rear Support – 10”
Figure 2-3. Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets Kit Installation
Installation 2–4 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
To install either kit, do these steps:
Step Task
1
2
3
Use the #10 flat washers, #10 split washers, and #10 hex nuts to secure the #10 shoulder screws to the unit chassis through the rear right and left side mounting slots.
Use the #10 rack bracket bolts to install the rear support brackets onto the rack enclosure threaded rear mounting rails.
Mount the unit into the rack enclosure. Ensure that the shoulders of the #10 shoulder screws properly engage into the rear support bracket slots.
2.2.2 Install the Optional Bearingless Rack Slide Set
If you wish to mount the converter on slides, you may install an optional bearingless rack slide set
( Figure 2-4 ) into the rack cabinet and onto the sides of the MBT-5000A. Use the hardware
provided with the slide set that is appropriate for your specific installation:
CEFD Part Number Description
FP/SL0006 Bearingless Rack Slide Set – 26”
FP/SL0007
FP/SL0008
Bearingless Rack Slide Set – 24”
Bearingless Rack Slide Set – 22”
To install any of these optional bearingless rack slide sets, do these steps:
Step Task
1
2
3
4
5
Use the provided mounting hardware to install one slide onto each side of the MBT-5000A chassis,.
Use the provided mounting hardware to install the slide rail components into each side of the rack cabinet.
Mount the unit into the equipment rack – make sure that the slides properly engage the cabinet-mounted slide rails.
Slide the converter into the rack cabinet until the front panel’s back surfaces abut the rack cabinet’s front mounting rails.
Use four user-provided screws to secure the converter to the rack cabinet front mounting rails (see
Installation 2–5 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Figure 2-4. Optional Bearingless Rack Slide Installation (FP/SL000X)
Installation 2–6 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 3. REAR PANEL
CONNECTIONS
3.1 Cabling Connection Types
The MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System uses a number of different cables. Each cable type is typically dedicated to a specific mode of operation.
Not all of these operational interface types may be available with this product.
3.1.1 Coaxial Cable Connections
Connector Type
Coupling Type
Plug Jack
Bayonet
(Type ‘BNC’ shown)
Threaded
(Type ‘N’ shown)
Figure 3-1. Coaxial Connector Examples
Rear Panel Connections 3–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The types of coaxial cables used by CEFD are ‘ BNC’ , ‘ TNC’ , ‘ N’ , ‘ F’ , and ‘ SMA’ . Coaxial cables
(plugs) and their mating connectors (jacks/sockets) are available in two coupling styles –
Bayonet or Threaded :
•
Bayonet Coupling Style: The jack has a pair of guide posts that accommodate the plug’s lockdown slots. This lockdown design provides secure assembly without overtightening the connection.
•
Threaded Coupling Style: The jack features external threads. The plug shell features internal threads, and has either a knurled outer surface to permit hand-tightening of the connection, or hex flats to accommodate torqued installation.
Connection Instructions:
•
Bayonet Coupling Connections: Use the plug slots to guide, then slide the plug onto the jack posts. Then, turn the plug clockwise until the jack posts are fully seated within the plug slot.
•
Threaded Coupling Connections: Engage the plug onto the jack threads, and then turn the plug clockwise until it is fully threaded onto the jack. Do not over-tighten the connection.
3.1.1.1 Type ‘BNC’
BNC plugs and jacks feature a Bayonet Coupling design.
3.1.1.2 Type ‘TNC’
TNC plugs and jacks feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘N’, Type ‘F,’ and Type ‘SMA’ connectors.
3.1.1.3 Type ‘N’
Type ‘N’ connectors feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘TNC’, Type ‘F’, and Type ‘SMA’ connectors.
Rear Panel Connections 3–2 MN-MBT-5000A
3.1.1.4 Type ‘F’
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Type ‘F’ connectors feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘TNC’, Type ‘N’, and Type ‘SMA’ connectors.
3.1.1.5 Type ‘SMA’ (Subminiature Version ‘A’)
Type ‘SMA’ connectors feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘TNC’, Type ‘N’, and Type ‘F’ connectors.
Note: SMA 2.92 mm requires torque wrench.
3.1.2 D-Subminiature Cable Connections
Example
Type ‘D’ Connection Type
Chassis Receptacles:
Female (top)
Male (bottom)
Type ‘D’ Cable with Jack Screws
(female shown)
Figure 3-2. D-Subminiature Connector Examples
D-Subminiature connectors are also called Type ‘D’ or ‘ D-Sub ’ connectors. The connector pair features multiple rows of pins (male side) coupled to mating sockets (female side). The cable plug and chassis receptacle each feature a D-shaped profile that interlock to ensure proper pin orientation and connector seating.
Either chassis receptacle gender features two jack nuts for secure assembly of the cable plug to the chassis receptacle.
Whether its gender is male or female, the cable plug features two jack screws for secure connection to the jack nuts provided on Its mating chassis receptacle. The jack screws may be hand tightened or tightened with a standard flat-blade screwdriver.
Connection Instructions: Orient the plug to the receptacle in the proper position. Press firmly into place. Use the jack screws to secure the plug to the receptacle jack nuts. Do not over-tighten.
Rear Panel Connections 3–3 MN-MBT-5000A
3.1.3
RJ-45, RJ-48 Cable Connections
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The plug for an RJ-45 or RJ-48 cable features a flexible tab. The RJ-45 or RJ-
48 jack features a mating slot. This design configuration assures proper installation and pin orientation.
Connection Instructions: Press down the tab on the cable plug, and then insert the plug into the RJ-4x jack. The connection is complete when the tab
‘clicks’ into position inside the jack.
Rear Panel Connections 3–4 MN-MBT-5000A
3.2 MBT-5000A Cabling Connections
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
(Optional Redundancy Unit w/Standard AC Power Shown)
Figure 3-3. MBT-5000A Cabling Connections
The MBT-5000A rear panel connectors, shown here in Figure 3-1 , provide all necessary external connections between the unit and other equipment. The table that follows summarizes the connectors provided here, grouped according to service function.
Table 3-1. MBT-5000A Connectors
Connector Group
Sect. Service Type
3.2.1 IF Group
3.2.2 Optional
Redundancy
Groups
3.2.3 Utility Group
Connector Type
Type ‘N’ female
Ref
Des
Connector Name Function
J4 IF OUT/IN Side B Module IF output/input
J5 RF IN/OUT
J6 IF OUT/IN
Side B Module RF input/output
Side A Module IF output/input
Type ‘SMA’ female
Type ‘SMA’ female
BNC female
BNC female
RJ-45
J7
RF
IF
J8
J9
RF IN/OUT
B SEC
A PRI
B SEC
A PRI
J2 EXT REF IN
EXT REF OUT
9-Pin Type ‘D’ female P1 RELAY
Side A Module RF input/output
Redun (top): To J5 RF In/Out
Redun (bottom): To PA or LNA
Redun (top): To Termination
Redun (bottom): To J7 RF In/Out
Redun (top): To J4 IF In/Out
Redun (bottom): To Modem
Redun (top): To Termination
Redun (bottom): To J6 IF In/Out
External10 MHz Reference input
External 10 MHz Reference output
10/100 ETHERNET 10/100 Ethernet M&C
Form C Side Alarm
9-Pin Type ‘D’ male J1 COM 1 Serial Remote Control Interface
Rear Panel Connections 3–5 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1) The European EMC Directive (EN55022, EN50082-1) requires using properly shielded cables for DATA I/O. These cables must be double-shielded from end-to-end, ensuring a continuous ground shield.
2) See Sect. 3.1 Cabling Connections Types for information about each connector type and its connection instructions.
3.2.1 IF Connector Group
Appendix A. BUC-5000Ax/BDC-5000Ax MODULE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
These connectors are integral components of the BUC/BDC modules installed in the MBT-5000A chassis Side A and Side B module bays.
3.2.1.1 ‘J4 | IF OUT/IN’ (Side B) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female)
This connector is a Type 'N' female connector that provides either an L-Band input signal interface (with the BUC-5000A Block Upconverter installed), or an L-Band output signal interface (with the BDC-5000A Block Downconverter installed).
3.2.1.2 ‘J5 | RF IN/OUT’ (Side B) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female)
This connector is a Type 'N' female connector that provides either an upconverted RF output signal (with the BUC-5000A Block Upconverter installed), or a downconverted
RF input signal (with the BDC-5000A Block Downconverter installed).
3.2.1.3 ‘J6 | IF OUT/IN’ (Side A) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female)
This connector is a Type 'N' female connector that provides either an L-Band input signal interface (with the BUC-5000A Block Upconverter installed), or an L-Band output signal interface (with the BDC-5000A Block Downconverter installed).
3.2.1.4 ‘J7 | RF IN/OUT’ (Side A) Connector (Type ‘N’ Female)
This connector is a Type 'N' female connector that provides either an upconverted RF output signal (with the BUC-5000A Block Upconverter installed), or a downconverted
RF input signal (with the BDC-5000A Block Downconverter installed).
Rear Panel Connections 3–6 MN-MBT-5000A
3.2.2 Optional Redundancy Groups
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
See the “Function” column in Table 3-1 in this chapter, and Figure B-2 in
Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY OPERATION for interconnection between these connectors to others located on the MBT-5000A rear panel and on other external equipment.
3.2.2.1 Optional ‘RF’ Connectors (Type ‘SMA’ Female)
The ‘ RF’ PRI (Primary) A / SEC (Secondary) B connector pairs are Type 'SMA' female connectors that provide the RF “baseball” switch for optional redundant operations.
3.2.2.2 Optional ‘IF’ Connectors (Type ‘SMA’ Female)
The ‘ IF’ PRI (Primary) A / SEC (Secondary) B connector pairs are Type
'SMA' female connectors that provide the IF “baseball” switch for optional redundant operations.
3.2.3 Utility Connector Group
3.2.3.1 ‘J2 | EXT REF IN’ – External Reference Input Connector (BNC-F)
This BNC female connector is used to supply a master reference to the entire chassis.
The user-supplied input signal is used for phase-locking the internal 10 MHz reference oscillator to a user-provided 5 or 10 MHz station clock. The impedance is matched for
50/75
Ω
, and requires an input level of 0 ±5 dBm.
3.2.3.2 ‘J8 | EXT REF OUT’ – External Reference Output Connector
(BNC-F)
This BNC female connector provides a 10 MHz reference for customer use. The impedance is matched for 50/75
Ω
, and provides an output level of 5 ±3 dBm.
Rear Panel Connections 3–7 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.2.3.3 ‘J9 | 10/100 ETHERNET’ 10/100 BaseT M&C Port (RJ-45)
Chapter 6. ETHERNET-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
This standard RJ-45 female modular jack is used for product M&C using Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Telnet, and Hypertext Transfer Protocol
(HTTP). It is also used for MBT-5000A firmware updates. A CAT5e Unshielded Twisted
Pair (UTP) cable is used to connect to an Ethernet hub, router, switch, personal computer (PC), etc.
4
5
6
Pin #
1
2
3
Table 3-2. ‘J9 | 10/100 ETHERNET’ Connector Pinout
Description
Tx+
TX-
Rx+
N/A
N/A
Rx-
Direction
Out
Out
In
In
Rear Panel Connections 3–8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.2.3.4 ‘P1 | RELAY’ Summary Fault Output Connector (DB-9F)
This summary fault output connector is a 9-pin Type "D" female connector (DB-
9F). Its mating connector is a DB-9M connector.
Table 3-3. ‘P1 | RELAY’ Connector Pinout
9
Pin #
5 GND
NC
8
7
4 SUMFLT2_NO
SUMFLT2_COM
3 SUMFLT2_NC
EXT_FLT_IN#
Description
6
2 SUMFLT1_NO
SUMFLT1_COM
1 SUMFLT1_NC
Notes:
1) Pin 1 to Pin 6: Converter A Fault
2) Pin 2 to Pin 6: Converter A OK
3) Pin 3 to Pin 8: Converter B Fault
4) Pin 4 to Pin 8: Converter B OK
Rear Panel Connections 3–9 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.2.3.5 ‘J1 | COM 1’ EIA-485/232 Interface Connector (DB-9F)
Chapter 7. SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
This EIA-485/EIA-232 interface connector is a 9-pin Type "D"female connector
(DB-9F). Its mating connector is a DB-9M connector.
Pin #
5
Table 3-4. ‘J1 | COM1’
2-Wire EIA-485 Interface
Connector Pinout
Description Function
9
8
4
+RX/TX
-RX/TX
Signal
Signal Complement
7
6
3
+RX/TX
2
-RX/TX
1 GND
Signal
Signal Complement
Ground
Pin #
Table 3-5. ‘J1 | COM1’ 4-Wire
EIA-485 Interface Connector
Pinout
Function
5
Description
9
8
7
6
4
+TX
-TX
3
+RX
2
-RX
1 GND
Signal
Signal Complement
Signal
Signal Complement
Ground
Rear Panel Connections 3–10 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Table 3-6. ‘J1 | COM1’ EIA-232
Interface Connector Pinout
Pin # Description Function
5
9
4
8
7
3 RD
2 TD
6
1
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Rear Panel Connections 3–11 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3 MBT-5000A Ground and Power Connections
3.3.1 Chassis Ground Interface
CAUTION – PROPER GROUNDING PROTECTION IS REQUIRED. The equipment must be connected to the protective earth connection at all times. It is therefore imperative that the unit is properly grounded, using the ground stud provided on the unit rear panel, during installation, configuration, and operation.
The AC power interface provides the safety ground.
(Optional Redundancy Unit w/Standard AC Power Shown)
Figure 3-4. MBT-5000A Chassis – Common Ground Interface
This #10-32 stud is located at a common chassis location to the left-hand side
of the standard AC, optional dual AC, or optional DC power module ( Figure
Use this stud for connecting a common chassis ground among equipment.
Rear Panel Connections 3–12 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.2 Alternating Current (AC) Power Interfaces
3.3.2.1 Standard 90-260V Alternating Current (AC) Power Interface
Feature
1
2
3
Description
On / Off Switch
Press-fit Fuse Holder
IEC Three-prong Connector
Input Power
AC Power Specifications
75W maximum, less than 65 W typical
Input Voltage 90 to 260 VAC
Connector Type IEC-320
Fuse Protection Line and neutral fusing – (2X) T2.0A 20 mm slow-blow fuses
Figure 3-5. MBT-5000A Standard AC Power Interface
Rear Panel Connections 3–13 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.2.1.1 Standard 90-260V AC Operation – Apply Power
Figure 3-6. MBT-5000A AC Power
To apply AC power to the MBT-5000A, do these steps:
•
First , plug the provided AC power cord female end into the unit.
•
Then , plug the AC power cord male end into the user-supplied power source.
•
Finally , switch the unit ON.
Rear Panel Connections 3–14 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.2.1.2 Standard 90-260V AC Operation – Replace the Fuses
WARNING! DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY BEFORE PROCEEDING!
CAUTION – FOR CONTINUED OPERATOR SAFETY, ALWAYS REPLACE THE
FUSES WITH THE CORRECT TYPE AND RATING.
The MBT-5000A uses two 20 mm slow-blow fuses – one each for line and neutral connections
(L1, L2 where appropriate). The fuses are located in the rear panel at the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) AC power supply module ( Figure 3-7 ). The fuses are
contained within a fuse holder that is press-fit into the body of the module.
Figure 3-7. MBT-5000A AC Fuse Replacement
To replace the AC fuses, do these steps:
•
First , unseat the fuse holder from the IEC power module. o Use the slot to pry the holder outward from the IEC power module. o Pull the holder straight out, and then swing the holder away from the module.
•
Then , remove and replace the fuses as needed. o Use T2.0A (2 Amp) fuses for standard operation.
•
Finally , re-seat the fuse holder in the IEC power module.
3.3.2.2 Optional Dual Entry Module Alternating Current (AC) Power
Interface (Redundancy Units Only)
Figure 3-8. MBT-5000A Optional Dual Entry Module AC Power Interface
Rear Panel Connections 3–15 MN-MBT-5000A
3.3.3 DC Power Interfaces
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.3.1 Optional -48V Direct Current (DC) Power Interface
Feature
1
2
3
Input Power
Input Voltage
Connector Type
Fuse Protection
Description
Power Terminal Block
On / Off Switch
Fuse Holder
DC Power Specifications
75W maximum, less than 65W typical
36 to 72 VDC
Terminal Block
(1X) 3.15A 5 x 20mm slow-blow fuse
Figure 3-9. MBT-5000A Optional DC Power Interface
Rear Panel Connections 3–16 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.3.1.1 Optional -48V DC Operation – Apply Power
Figure 3-10. MBT-5000A DC Power
To apply DC power to the MBT-5000A, do these steps:
•
First , connect the user-supplied (+) and (–) DC power leads to their respective terminals.
Number 18 AWG minimum wires are recommended.
•
Then , connect the user-supplied DC power leads to the power source.
•
Finally , switch the unit ON.
Rear Panel Connections 3–17 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3.3.3.1.2 Optional -48V DC Operation – Replace the Fuse
WARNING! DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY BEFORE PROCEEDING!
CAUTION – FOR CONTINUED OPERATOR SAFETY, ALWAYS REPLACE THE
FUSES WITH THE CORRECT TYPE AND RATING.
The optional -48V DC MBT-5000A uses a single 20 mm slow-blow fuse.
A latched fuse holder is
located on the rear panel, on the DC power supply (terminal block) module ( Figure 3-11 ).
Figure 3-11. MBT-5000A DC Fuse Replacement
To replace the DC fuse, do these steps:
•
First
, press on the fuse holder cover, where shown in Figure 3-11 , to unlatch the cover. Pull
out the fuse carrier from its receptacle, and then swing out as shown.
•
Then , remove and replace the fuse (the fuse carrier features a cradle that stores a spare fuse): o Use 3.15 Amp 5 x 20 mm slow-blow fuses for standard operation
•
Finally , swing back, and then push the fuse carrier back into its receptacle. Continue to push in until the cover latch clicks back into its locked position.
Rear Panel Connections 3–18 MN-MBT-5000A
•
•
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 4. UPGRADING
FIRMWARE
4.1 Overview
Make sure to operate the MBT-5000A with its latest available firmware.
The MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System is factory-shipped with its latest version of operating firmware. If you need to update the converter firmware, you may download the update from the CEFD Web site ( www.comtechefdata.com
). You may also receive the firmware update archive file via e-mail from CEFD Product Support.
You may perform the firmware update, without opening the MBT-5000A, remotely over satellite, or by directly connecting a user-supplied Microsoft Windows-based PC to the ‘J9 | 10/100
ETHERNET’ port and the 9-pin serial ‘ J1 | COM 1 ’ port located on the MBT-5000A rear panel.
Do these steps:
•
Download the firmware update archive file via the Internet to the User PC.
•
Use Windows Command-line to transfer, via File Transfer Protocol (FTP), the extracted firmware files from the User PC to the MBT-5000A standby firmware image.
•
Use the MBT-5000A HTTP (Web Server) Interface to configure the converter to operate using the updated firmware image.
4.1.1 About Firmware Files Naming, Versions, and Formats
CEFD’s Web site catalogues its firmware update files by product type (e.g., modem, converter, etc.) and specific model/optional configuration. The hyperlinks appear as per the example to the right. In this example, the F0000098X_V### firmware download hyperlink is depicted, where ‘X’ denotes the revision letter, and
### represents the firmware version.
The firmware download files are available from CEFD in two archive file formats: *.exe (selfextracting) and *.zip (compressed). Some firewalls will not allow downloading of *.exe files; in this case, download the *.zip file instead. If applicable, one version prior to the current release is also available for download.
Upgrading Firmware 4–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
For additional help with "zipped" file types, refer to the help files provided with the "PKZIP for Windows", "WinZip", or "ZipCentral" file archiving programs.
“PKZIP for Command-line” is not supported due to file naming conventions.
To verify the correct firmware number, see Step 2(D) in Sect. 4.3.1 Getting Started: Prepare for the Firmware Download .
Upgrading Firmware 4–2 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
4.2 Getting Started: Prepare for the Firmware Download
1. First, identify the MBT-5000A assigned Ethernet Traffic IP Address and the firmware information (number/revision letter/version number).
User-supplied items needed:
•
A Microsoft Windows-based PC, equipped with available serial and Ethernet ports; a compatible Web browser (e.g., Internet Explorer); and a terminal emulator program (e.g., Tera Term or HyperTerminal).
•
A 9-pin serial cable and a standard CAT5 Ethernet cable to connect the MBT-
5000A to the user PC. a. Use an Ethernet hub, switch, or direct cable connection to connect the MBT-
5000A rear panel ‘J9 | 10/100
ETHERNET’ port to an Ethernet port on the User PC. b. Use the 9-pin serial cable to connect the
MBT-5000A rear panel ‘ J1 | COM 1 ’ port to a serial port on the User PC. c. On the PC, open the terminal emulator program. Configure the program serial port communication and terminal display settings. The factory default operation requires these settings:
•
38500 bps (Baud Rate)
•
Parity = NO
•
8 Data Bits
•
Port Flow Control =
NONE
•
Local Echo = ON
•
•
1 Stop Bit
Display New line Rx/Tx: CR
Refer to your terminal emulator program HELP feature or user guide for operating and configuration instructions. d. On the MBT-5000A, turn on the power.
Upgrading Firmware 4–3 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1 e. Identify the Ethernet Traffic (M&C) IP Address and firmware information using one of the following methods:
Using the MBT-5000A Serial Remote Interface (via the User PC / terminal emulator program):
•
Firmware Info – Use the <0/SWR? (condensed) or <0/FRW? (detailed) remote query.
•
Ethernet Traffic IP Address – Use the <0/IPA? remote query.
Using the MBT-5000A Front Panel menus:
•
Ethernet IP Address – Use the CONFIG: Remote Ethernet Address menu branch, as shown in this example:
Ether IP Address/Range:
192.168.001.011/24 (
◄ ►▲▼)
•
Firmware Info – Use the SELECT: UTILITY Firmware Info
Image#1 or Image#2 Bulk menu branches, as shown in this example:
Bulk:FW-000303
2.1.X MM/DD/YY
Using the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface (via the User PC Web Browser – use of this interface indicates the Ethernet Traffic IP Address is already known):
•
Firmware Info – Use the “Firmware Information” section of the ‘ Config |
Utility ’ page, as shown in this example:
Upgrading Firmware 4–4 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
2. Next, create a temporary folder (subdirectory) on the user PC for the firmware archive download. There are several ways to create a temporary folder on a Windows-based
PC:
•
Drive letter “c:” is used in these examples. Any valid, writable drive letter can be used.
•
Typical for all tasks: Type the command without quotes, and then press
Enter to execute.
a. Use the Windows Desktop to create and rename the temporary folder.
•
Right-click anywhere on the desktop to open the popup submenu, and then select New > Folder to create a temporary folder on the desktop.
•
Right-click on the new folder and then select “ Rename ” from the popup submenu. Rename this folder to “MBT5000A” or some other convenient, unused name. b. Use Windows Explorer to create and rename the temporary folder.
•
Select File > New > Folder to create a temporary folder. This creates the new folder in the active folder.
•
Right-click the “New Folder” folder name, and then rename this folder to
“MBT5000A” or some other convenient, unused name:
Upgrading Firmware 4–5 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1 c. Use the ‘ Run ’ and ‘ Browse ’ windows to create and rename the temporary folder.
•
Select [Start] on the Windows taskbar, and then click the Run...
icon. This opens the ‘ Run ’ window.
•
Click [Browse] in the ‘ Run ’ window. This opens the ’ Browse ’ window.
•
Click the Create New Folder icon in the ‘ Browse ’ window. This creates the new folder.
•
Right-click the “ New Folder ” folder name, and then rename this folder to
“ MBT5000A ” or some other convenient, unused name: d. Use Windows Command-line to create the temporary folder.
•
Click [Start] on the Windows taskbar, and then click the Run ... icon (or, depending on Windows OS versions prior to Windows 95, click the MS-DOS
Prompt icon from the Main Menu).
•
Open a Command-line window… o For Windows 95 or Windows 98, type “command” (or, for any Windows
OS versions later than Windows 98, type “cmd” or “command”): o Alternately, from [Start] , select All Programs > Accessories >
Command Prompt . o Finally, from the Command-line prompt (c:\>), type “ mkdir MBT5000A ” or “ md MBT5000A ” ( mkdir and md stand for make directory ), and then click [OK] :
There should now be a tempory folder created and available for placement of the firmware file download.
Upgrading Firmware 4–6 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
4.2.1 Download and Extract the Firmware Update
1. First, download the firmware update file from the CEFD Web site: a. Go online to www.comtechefdata.com
. b. On the Main page – under Support Information or the Support tab, select the
Software Downloads hyperlink. c. On the Software Downloads page – click Download Flash and Software
Update Files . d. On the Flash & Software Update Files page – select the (Select a Product
Line) Converters hyperlink. e. On the Converters product page – select the MBT-5000A product hyperlink; f. Select the appropriate firmware archive EXE or ZIP file download hyperlink. g. Download the archive file to the temporary folder.
•
Once the EXE or ZIP hyperlink is selected, the ‘ File Download ’ window opens and prompts selection of [Open] or [Save] : o Click [Open] to turn over file extraction to the user-supplied utility program. Be sure to extract the firmware files to the “MBT5000A” folder created earlier. o Click [Save] to open the ‘ Save As ’ window. Be sure to select and [Save] the archive *.exe or *.zip file to the “MBT5000A” folder created earlier. o Otherwise, click [Cancel] to quit and exit the file download process.
2. Next, extract the firmware files from the archive file.
•
(If not already done with File Download > [Open] ) Extract the firmware files from the downloaded *.exe or *.zip archive file with the user-supplied utility program: o Double-click on the archive file name, and then follow the prompts provided by the user-supplied utility program. Extract, at a minimum, two files (where ‘ X ’ represents the revision letter and ‘ #.#.# ’ represents the version number):
F0000098X-#.#.#.bin – the Firmware Bulk image file, and
ReleaseNotes_MBT5000A_#.#.#.pdf – the Firmware Release Notes PDF file.
Upgrading Firmware 4–7 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
3. Confirm availability of the firmware files in the temporary folder. There are several ways you may view the contents of the temporary folder on a Windows-based PC: a. From the Windows Desktop:
•
Double-left-click the “MBT5000A” folder saved to the Windows Desktop.
•
Use Windows Explorer to locate, and then double-left-click the “MBT5000A” folder.
•
Use the Browse window ( [Start] > ...Run > [Browse] ) to locate, and then double-click the “c:\MBT5000A” folder. b. Using Command-line:
•
Type “ cd c:\MBT5000A ” at the Command-line prompt to change to the temporary directory created earlier using Command-line.
•
Type “ dir ” to list the files extracted to the temporary directory from the downloaded archive file.
The firmware files have been successfully downloaded and are now available for transfer to the MBT-5000A.
Upgrading Firmware 4–8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
4.2.2 Perform the Ethernet FTP Upload Procedure
To proceed with the firmware update procedure, assumptions are made that:
•
You have connected the MBT-5000A to a user-supplied, Windows-based
PC, and: o The User PC serial port is connected to the MBT-5000A ‘ J1 | COM 1 ’ port with a standard user serial cable. o The User PC Ethernet port is connected to the MBT-5000A ‘J9 | 10/100
ETHERNET’ port with a user-supplied hub, switch, or direct Ethernet cable connection. o The User PC is running a terminal emulation program (for operation of the MBT-5000A Serial Interface) and a compatible Web browser (for operation of the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface).
•
You have identified the MBT-5000A Ethernet Traffic IP Address and firmware using either the MBT-5000A Serial Interface, or the MBT-5000A
HTTP Interface ‘Admin | Access’ and ‘Status | Status’ pages, respectively.
•
You have downloaded or otherwise received from CEFD the latest firmware files, and they are available on the user PC in an accessible temporary folder.
1. Use Command-line to send a “ PING ” command to confirm proper connection and communication between the user PC and the MBT-5000A:
•
Type “ ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
” at the Command-line prompt (where
‘ xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
’ denotes the unit Ethernet Traffic IP Address).
•
The response should confirm whether the unit is properly connected and communicating.
2. Use Command-line to transfer (FTP) the files from the user PC to the MBT-5000A:
•
Type " ftp xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
" (where ‘ xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
’ denotes the unit Ethernet
Traffic IP Address).
•
If prompted for the admin username and password, press Enter for both.
•
Type “ bin ” to set the binary transfer mode.
•
Type “prompt” and “hash” to facilitate the file transfer.
•
Type " put FW-0000098X_MBT_#_#_#.bin bulk: " (where “X”’ denotes the revision letter, and “#_#_#” is the firmware version number) at the Commandline prompt, without quotes, to begin the file transfer.
The destination “bulk” must be all lower-case.
•
Wait for approximately one minute while the transfer takes place. Once the file transfers, Command-line displays the upload result, similar to:
200 Port command okay
150 Opening data connection.
226 File received OK – XXXXXXX bytes in XX.XXX sec ftp: XXXXXXX bytes sent in XX.XXSeconds XXX.XXXKbytes/sec.
Upgrading Firmware 4–9 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
In the event you receive the “Connection closed by remote host.” message, wait another minute before continuing. The firmware upload sometimes takes longer than the FTP client allows.
•
As the upgrade process continues, the converter front panel displays:
Programming APP Flash… Please wait
Programming main FPGA…
Please wait
•
Type " bye " to terminate the FTP session, and then close the Command-line window.
3. Use the converter front panel menus, the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface ‘ Status | Status ’ page, or issue the Serial Remote Interface <0/SWR?
or <0/FRW?
query as shown previously to verify that the PC-to-Unit FTP file transfer was successful.
4. Use the converter front panel menus or the the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface to select the desired firmware image to boot from: a. Using the front panel menus: To select the desired Firmware Image, be sure you are first in LOCAL mode ( SELECT: Config Remote Local ). Then, go to the SELECT: Utility Firmware Select branch. U se the ◄ ► arrow keys to select the Next Reboot Image as #1 or #2 . Press ENTER when done. b. Using the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface ‘ Config | Utility ’ page: Use the drop-down list to select the Next Reboot Image as 1 or 2 . Click [Submit] to save.
5. Cycle power to reboot the MBT-5000A:
•
On the MBT-5000A rear panel: Turn off/disconnect the power source.
•
Using the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface ‘Config | Utility’ page: Click [Reboot
Now] to soft reboot the converter.
•
Upon reboot, the converter front panel “splash” screen should verify that the new firmware version is active, as shown in this example:
MBT-5000A
Version: #.#.# SN #######
6. To load the second Firmware Image, use the converter front panel or the MBT-5000A
HTTP Interface ‘Config | Utility’ page to configure the target Image ( 1 or 2 ) as the
Current Active Firmware Image , and then repeat Steps 2 through 5 .
The MBT-5000A is now operating with its latest firmware. The firmware update process is now complete.
Upgrading Firmware 4–10 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 5. FRONT
AND
REAR
PANEL OPERATION
5.1 Overview
Figure 5-1. MBT-5000A Front and Rear Panel Views (Redundant Unit Shown)
Front Panel Operation 5–1 MN-MBT-5000A
Feature
Front
Panel
Rear
Panel
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1
Description Function
‘Side A’ Light Emitting Diode (LED)
Indicators
This group of LEDs indicates, in a summary fashion, the status of
Converter ‘A’.
2 Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD)
The VFD is an active display showing two lines of 24 characters each. It produces a blue light with adjustable brightness. Nested menus display all available options and prompt you to carry out a required action.
5
5A
5B
3
4
‘Side B’ LED Indicators
Keypad
This group of LEDs indicates, in a summary fashion, the status of
Converter ‘B’
The keypad comprises six individual keyswitches. These keys have a positive ‘click’ action, which provides tactile feedback. Use this keypad to enter data in response to messages and prompts shown on the VFD.
Standard 90-260V AC Power
Interface
Optional Dual Entry AC Power
Interface (Redundancy Units Only)
Optional -48V DC Power Interface
The Power Switch is an integral component of the standard AC
Power Interface, the optional dual entry AC Power Interface, and the optional DC Power Interface.
It is used to turn the unit ON / OFF.
Front Panel Operation 5–2 MN-MBT-5000A
5.1.1 Switch Power On (Rear Panel)
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
•
Chapter 2. INSTALLATION
•
Chapter 3. REAR PANELCONNECTIONS
Before you turn on power to the unit, make sure that installation is complete, and verify that the
MBT-5000A is connected to the proper prime power source, RF Input, and RF Output. Refer to
Chapter 3. REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS for instruction on how to operate the rear panel.
Switch on the unit and verify the cooling fan is operational, the LED indicators illuminate as expected, and the Vacuum Fluorescent Display is readable.
5.1.2 LED Indicators
The operational condition of the MBT-5000A is represented by two sets of five front panel LED indicators – one set each for Side A and Side B.
LED
SUM FAULT
MUTE
ONLINE
UP
DOWN
STATE WHEN LIT, THE DESIGNATED SIDE...
Red
Amber
...has active faults.
...is in Mute Mode.
Green
Green
Green
...is operational.
...is operating as an Up Converter.
...is operating as a Down Converter.
Front Panel Operation 5–3 MN-MBT-5000A
5.1.3 Keypad
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The keypad has an auto-repeat feature. When you hold down a key for more than one second, the key action repeats, automatically, at the rate of 15 keystrokes per second. This is particularly useful when editing numeric field with many digits, such as frequency or data rate.
The keypad functions as follows:
Key
Description
Use this key to display the nested menu for a selected function, or to execute
(save) a configuration change.
Use this key to cancel a configuration change that has not been executed using ENTER . Press CLEAR to return to the previous menu screen.
(Left, Right)
Use these keys to navigate between available selections, or to move the cursor position, on any menu screen.
(Up, Down)
Use these keys primarily to change the alphanumeric selection (i.e., numbers for configuration data, letters for text strings) at the current cursor position, or to scroll through pre-defined parameter settings that the MBT-5000A may provide at the current cursor position.
5.1.4 Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD)
The MBT-5000A features a VFD, which is an active display showing two lines of 24 characters each. It produces a blue light, the brightness of which can be controlled by the user. Compared to a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), it provides superior viewing characteristics and does not suffer problems of viewing angle or contrast.
On most menu screens, a flashing solid block cursor blinks at a once-per-second rate. This indicates the currently selected item, digit, or field. Where it might obscure the item under edit
(e.g., a numeric field), the solid block cursor automatically changes to an underline cursor.
Front Panel Operation 5–4 MN-MBT-5000A
5.1.4.1 Screen Saver
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
If you were to leave the operating unit displaying the same screen for weeks at a time, the VFD could become ‘burnt’ with this image. To prevent such burn-in, a screen saver feature activates after 1 hour. The screen saver message scrolls from right to left across the screen, and then wraps around. The user-configurable unit label, or Circuit ID, displays on the VFD top line, while the bottom line displays “ Press any key...” . Press any key to return to the previous screen.
5.1.4.2 Opening Screen
This VFD “Home” screen displays once you apply power to the unit. When you turn on the prime power, and after bootup, the VFD displays the converter model number (i.e., ‘MBT-5000A’), the installed firmware version number, and the serial number factory-assigned to the unit in use.
Access this opening screen at any time from within the menu structure by pressing the CLEAR key repeatedly. Otherwise, press any key to access the SELECT: (Main) menu screen.
Front Panel Operation 5–5 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2 Front Panel Operation
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Figure 5-2 shows the hierarchal structure of the MBT-5000A menu tree from the
SELECT: (Main) menu on down. The structure helps to prevent invalid command entry.
Figure 5-2. MBT-5000A Front Panel Menu Tree (Firmware Ver. 1.1.1)
Front Panel Operation 5–6 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.1 SELECT: (Main) Menu
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
SELECT: Config Monitor
Info Util ity Test (◄ ► E)
Press ENTER or CLEAR to immediately access the SELECT: menu screen from the opening screen. From any nested menu, press CLEAR repeatedly until this screen reappears. Then, use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select from the menu branch choices shown.
Unless otherwise noted, all menu functions are typical for use with Converter
(Side) A and Converter (Side) B operation.
The menu branches available from the SELECT: (Main) Menu are as follows:
Menu
Branch
Sect Function
Config 5.2.2
(Configuration) Used to fully configure the MBT-5000A.
Monitor
Info
Utility
Test
5.2.3
Used to monitor the alarm status of the unit, to view the log of stored events, and to display the Receive Parameters screen.
5.2.4
(Information) Used to view information on the unit, without having to go into configuration screens.
5.2.5
Used to perform miscellaneous functions, such as setting the Realtime clock, adjusting the display brightness, etc.
5.2.6
Used to run diagnostics tests on the front panel LEDs and VFD to verify operation.
Front Panel Operation 5–7 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.2 SELECT: Config (Configuration) Menu Branches
CONFIG: Remote FltRec
ConvA ConvB RefAdj Redun
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select from the submenu choices shown, and then press ENTER.
The submenus available from the SELECT: Config (Configuration) menu branch are as follows:
Function
Submenu Sect
Remote
FltRec
(Remote Control) Used to define whether you control the unit locally or remotely, and identifies the unit address, interface type, and rate and format of the baud parameters.
(Fault Recovery) Used to configure Fault Recovery in Auto (AFR) or
Manual mode.
ConvA
ConvB
RefAdj
(Converter ‘A’ or ‘B’) Displays the current configuration of the selected converter, including the frequency, attenuation, and slope.
(Reference Oscillator Adjustment) Used to adjust the reference oscillator.
Redun
(Redundancy) Used to identify the redundancy state and mode (see
Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY OPERATION for further information).
Front Panel Operation 5–8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.2.1 CONFIG: Remote (Remote Control) Menus
Remote Control: Local
Serial Ethernet
(◄ ► E)
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select
Local, Serial , or Ethernet , and then press ENTER .
5.2.2.1.1 Remote Control: Local
When you select Local mode, this disables remote control, although remote monitoring is still possible.
5.2.2.1.2 Remote Control: Serial
Serial Config: Interface
Address Baudrate
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select
Interface, Address, or Baudrate , and then press ENTER .
Serial Config: Interface
M&C Bus Interface: RS232
RS485-2W RS485-4W
(◄ ► E)
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select
RS232 , RS485-2W (2-wire), or RS485-4W (4-wire), and then press ENTER .
Serial Config: Address
Remote Address: 0001
(◄ ► ▲ ▼ E)
The valid range of addresses is from 1 to 9997. Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲arrow keys to change the value of that digit. Press
ENTER when done.
Serial Config: Baudrate
Local M&C Bus Baud Rate:
19200 Baud (▲ ▼ E)
To set the baud rate of the remote M&C bus connection between the unit and the user
PC: Use the ▲▼arrow keys to select
2400 , 4800 , 9600 , 19200 , and 38400 . Press ENTER when done.
The asynchronous character format is FIXED at 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no
parity (8-N-1).
Front Panel Operation 5–9 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.2.1.3 Remote Control: Ethernet
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Ethernet Config: Gateway
Address MAC SNMP
(◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select the parameter to configure –
Gateway , Address , MAC , or
SNMP – then press ENTER .
Ethernet Config: Gateway
Ethernet IP Gateway:
192.168.001.002 (◄ ► ▲ ▼)
To edit the IP Gateway Address for the Ethernet M&C port for this unit, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit. Press ENTER when done.
Ethernet Config: Address
Ether IP Address/Range:
192.168.001.002/24(◄ ►▲ ▼)
To edit the IP Address and Range for the Ethernet M&C port for this unit, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit. Press ENTER when done.
Ethernet Config: MAC
M&C Port MAC Address:
00-06-B0-00-01-06
This read-only menu shows the unit MAC address. Once the MAC address has been noted, press ENTER or CLEAR to exit this menu .
Ethernet: SNMP
SNMP:
Community Traps
(◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select the parameter to configure:
Community or Traps .
Front Panel Operation 5–10 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
SNMP: Community
SNMP Community: Read
Write Trap
(◄ ► E)
U se the ◄ ► arrows keys to select
Read , Write , or Trap , and then press ENTER .
SNMP: Community
Read
Read Community: (◄ ► ▲▼ E)
public
SNMP: Community
Write
Write Community:(◄ ► ▲▼ E)
private
SNMP: Community
Trap
Trap Community:(◄ ► ▲ ▼ E)
comtech
To edit the SNMP Read, Write, or Trap Community strings: First, use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select a character to edit, and then use the ▲▼arrow keys to edit that character. Note that only the first 20 characters on the bottom line are available.
All printable ASCII characters are available with the exception of the backslash ‘/’
(ASCII code 92) and tilde ‘~’ (ASCII code 126).
Press ENTER once you compose the string – the MBT-5000A removes all trailing spaces from the string upon entry.
SNMP: Traps
SNMP Trap IP Address:
IP1 IP2 Version
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select IP1, IP2, or Version, and then press
ENTER.
SNMP Trap IP Address: IP1 or IP2
Trap IP #1:
000.000.000.000
(◄ ► ▲ ▼ E)
Trap IP #2:
000.000.000.000
(◄ ► ▲ ▼ E)
To edit the Trap Destination IP Addresses: First, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit. Press
ENTER when done.
If both Trap IP Addresses are 000.000.000.000, it means Traps are
disabled.
Front Panel Operation 5–11 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
SNMP Trap IP Address: Version
Trap Version:
SNM
Pv1 SNMPv2 (◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select the trap version –
SNMPv1 or SNMPv2 – and then press ENTER .
5.2.2.2 CONFIG: FltRec (Fault Recovery) Menu
Fault Recovery: Manual
Automatic
(◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Manual or Automatic , and then press ENTER .
5.2.2.3 CONFIG: ConvA or ConvB (Converter ‘A’ or Converter ‘B’) Menus
Converter X
Mute/Freq Attenuation
Where ‘X’ is the selected converter – Converter (Side) A or Converter (Side) B – use the arrow keys to select Mute/Freq or Attenuation , and then press ENTER .
5.2.2.3.1 Converter X: Mute/Freq
For either side – A or B – the display differs depending on whether the selected module is a BUC or BDC.
For example, if you select Converter A and it is a BUC:
CONFIG CnvA:
Tx=On
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select
Tx as either On or Off (muted), and then press ENTER .
Similarly, if you select Converter B and it is a BDC:
CONFIG CnvB:
Rx=On Freq=01980.000MHz
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select
Rx or Freq . Note that Freq displays only when the module is a
Ku-Band BDC unit.
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select Rx as either
On or Off (muted), and then press ENTER .
To edit the frequency, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit. Press
ENTER when done.
Front Panel Operation 5–12 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.2.3.2 Converter X: Attenuation
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
For either side – A or B – and typical whether the selected module is a BUC or a BDC:
CONFIG CnvX: Offst=+2.00
Attenuation = 00.00 dB
Offst (Offset) will display only if the module is an offline unit.
5.2.2.4 CONFIG: RefAdj (Reference Oscillator Adjustment) Menu
Reference Frequency
Adjust: 087
Use this menu for the reference oscillator adjustment. Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit. Press
ENTER when done.
The default Reference Frequency tuning adjustment is 087, with allowable values from 0 to 255.
5.2.2.5 CONFIG: Redun (Redundancy) Menus
1:1 Redundancy is an optional feature for the MBT-5000A. When you attempt to select this menu branch, but your MBT-5000A is configured as a standalone up/down converter system (e.g., a nonredundant configuration, where a BUC is installed in Side A , and a BDC is installed in Side B ) the following message displays:
Redundancy is Disabled.
Otherwise, when selecting this menu branch and your MBT-5000A is properly configured as an up or down redundant converter system (e.g., where either two BUCs or two BDCs are installed), the Redundancy menu branch appears as follows:
Redundancy:
Disable/Enable Force
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Disable/Enable or Force , and then press ENTER .
5.2.2.5.1 Redundancy Mode: Disable/Enable
Redundancy Mode:
Disable Enable
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to
Enable or Disable redundant operations, and then press ENTER .
Front Panel Operation 5–13 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.2.5.2 Redundancy Mode: Force
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY OPERATION
Press ENTER to Force
Converter A to Standby
As the display instructs, press ENTER to force the redundant unit into standby mode.
Front Panel Operation 5–14 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.3 SELECT: Monitor Menu Branch
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Monitor: Faults Mask
Event-Log LPT
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select from the submenu choices shown, and then press ENTER.
The submenus available from the SELECT: Monitor menu branch are as follows:
Submenu Sect Function
Faults
Mask
Displays the active faults for the base unit and the converters.
Used to configure Alarm Mask (MSK) conditions.
Event-Log
Used to displays stored events, and to clear the events.
LPT
(Low Power Threshold) Used to configure Low Power Threshold.
5.2.3.1 Monitor: Faults
Live Faults: Unit ConvA
ConvB
(◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Unit, ConvA, or ConvB , and then press ENTER . If you select
Unit , the highest level fault for the base unit appears. If no Unit faults exist, the message “ Unit
Fault: No Errors ” displays.
Press ENTER to return to the previous menu.
If you select ConvA or ConvB , the highest fault for that converter appears. If no Converter faults exist, the message “ ConvX Fault: No Errors ” (where ConvX means ConvA or ConvB ) displays.
Press ENTER to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–15 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.3.2 Monitor: Mask
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Alarm Mask: Power ExtRef
ConvA ConvB LNA
PS (◄ ►E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Power (when optionally configured for Power Monitoring),
ExtRef, ConvA , ConvB , LNA , or PS , and then press ENTER .
For each menu selection, three typical options are available. Using the ExtRef menu as an example:
Ext Ref Lock Detect:
Fault Alarm
Masked (◄ ►E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Fault , Alarm , or Masked , and then press ENTER to return to the previous menu.
If Power Monitoring is not supported when you select Power alarm masking, the
following message displays:
This Converter Does NOT
Support Power Monitor.
5.2.3.2.1 Out-of-Range Power Supply Masking Using the PS Submenu
Power Supply 1:
Power Supply 2: (◄ ►E)
Use this submenu to configure how out-of-range power supply events are shown on the front panel Side A and Side B SUM FAULT LEDs, and the Summary Fault Relay.
Select Power Supply 1 or Power Supply 2 , and then press ENTER .
Front Panel Operation 5–16 MN-MBT-5000A
Alarm Mask: PS
Power Supply X
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Power Supply X:
Fault Alarm Masked (◄ ►E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Fault , Alarm , or Masked , and then press ENTER. Note the following:
Selection State
Fault
Both SUM FAULT LEDs are lit and the Summary Fault Relay is tripped to the Fault position.
Alarm Both SUM FAULT LEDs are lit, but the Summary Fault Relay position is not affected
Masked Neither the SUM FAULT LEDs nor the Summary Fault Relay are affected.
If all power supplies in the chassis are out of range, then both SUM FAULT LEDs are lit (if able) and the Summary Fault Relay is tripped to the Fault position.
Power Supply 2 is typically available when the optional Dual Entry Module
AC Power is installed on the optional redundant chassis. Most standalone
(i.e., single-thread or non-redundant) chassis will not have this AC power option. For any chassis containing a single power supply, you must set
Power Supply 2 as “Masked” to prevent the occurrence of misleading alarms.
5.2.3.3 Monitor: Event-Log (Stored Events)
Stored Events: View
Clear-All
(◄ ► E)
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
View or Clear-All , and then press ENTER .
5.2.3.3.1 Stored Events: View
Log015 05/23/08 09:27:15
Fault – FPGA Checksum
Use the ▼▲ arrow keys to scroll backwards or forwards through the entries in the event log.
The event log can store up to 300 events. When a fault condition occurs, the MBT-5000A timestampa it and puts it into the log. Similarly, when the fault condition clears, MBT-5000A records this change, as shown per the following example:
Log015 05/23/08 10:45:35
Clear – FPGA Checksum
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–17 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.3.3.2 Stored Event: Clear-All
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Clear all Stored Events?
No Yes (
◄ ► E)
As prompted, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to choose
No or Yes , and then press ENTER . If you select Yes , the event log is cleared and the user is returned to the previous menu. However, if faults remain present at this time, they MBT-5000A re-stamps them and generates new log entries.
5.2.3.4 Monitor: LPT (Low Power Threshold)
Low Power Threshold:
ConvA ConvB
When the MBT-5000A is optionally configured, use this menu to set the threshold, in dBm, for the low forward power alarm/fault. If the forward power drops below the specified value while the unit is online, is unmuted, and PLL is locked, the MBT-5000A will indicate the alarm/fault.
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
ConvA or ConvB , and then press ENTER . Where ‘X’ is the selected converter – Converter (Side) A or Converter (Side) B:
ConvX LPT = +00.0 dBm
Use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the ▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit.
Note the following:
•
The valid range for this parameter is from the unit’s specific P1dB power level to P1dB minus 19 dB.
For example: For a unit with +12 dBm at P1dB, the range would be +12.0 to -7 dBm.
•
The default value is -20.0 dBm. Setting the parameter to this default value effectively disables the threshold.
•
If Power Monitoring is not supported, and you select ConvA or ConvB, the following message displays:
This Converter Does NOT
Support Power Monitor.
Press ENTER when done or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–18 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.4 SELECT: Info (Information) Menu Branch
INFO:Remote ConvA ConvB
PSA PSB RefOsc EOD
The Info menu branch displays read-only information on the current configuration of the unit.
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select from the submenu choices shown, and then press
ENTER.
The submenus available from the SELECT: Info (Information) menu branch are as follows:
Submen u
Sect Function
Remote
(Remote Control) Displays when the unit is in Local or Remote mode and gives details of the interface type selected, etc.
ConvA
ConvB
Displays the temperature and RF power for Converter ‘A’ or Converter
Unit B.
PSA
PSB
Displays the 19V, and 5V power supplies for Power Supply 1 or 19V, and 5V power supplies for Power Supply 1.
Ref
MC
EOD
Displays the raw voltage of the voltage tuning monitor, and the external reference status.
5.2.4.5 Displays the 8V, 12V and 15V Voltages generated on the M&C.
5.2.4.6 Displays the base Equipment Odometer in hours.
5.2.4.1 INFO: Remote (Remote Control)
This screen displays when the unit is in Local or Remote mode, and gives details of the interface type selected, etc.
For example:
Remote M&C: 100BaseTx
IP Addr: 192.168.001.004
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–19 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.4.2 INFO: ConvA (Converter ‘A’) or ConvB (Converter ‘B’)
Where ‘X’ is the selected converter – Converter (Side) A or Converter (Side) B: This screen displays the module temperature and, depending on the optional configurations:
•
For BUCs only, RF Power
•
For BDCs only, LNA Current
For example:
ConvX: Temp = +34.1 C
RF Power = +10.0 dBm
ConvX: Ka-Band BDC
RF: 19200 - 20200
IF: 01000 - 02000
EOD: 000045
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
5.2.4.3 INFO: PS1 or PS1 (Power Supply ‘1’ or Power Supply ‘2’)
Where ‘X’ is the selected converter – Converter (Side) A or Converter (Side) B: This screen screen displays the 19V, 7.8V, and 5V values for PSA (Power Supply ‘A’), and the 19V, 12V, 15V and 5V values for PSB (Power Supply ‘B’). For example:
Power Supply A: 19V=19.2
5V=05.6 7.8V=08.3
Power Supply B: 19V=19.2
5V=05.6 12V=12.1 15V=15.4
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
5.2.4.4 INFO: Ref (Reference Oscillator)
This screen displays the raw voltage of the voltage tuning monitor, and the external reference status. For example:
Ref Osc: Vtune = 04.7
Ext Ref: N/A
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
5.2.4.5 INFO: MC (Voltage generated on the M&C)
This screen screen displays the 8V, 12V and 15V values. For example:
MC: 8V=8.2
12V=12.2 15V=15.4
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–20 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.4.6 INFO: EOD (Equipment Odometer)
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
This screen displays the Base Equipment Odometer, in hours. For example:
EOD 000047
Press ENTER or CLEAR to return to the previous menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–21 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.5 SELECT: Utility Menu Branch
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
UTILITY: Date/Time CID
Display Firmware LNA
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select from the submenu choices shown, and then press ENTER.
The submenus available from the SELECT: Utility menu branch are as follows:
Submenu Sect Function
Date/Time 5.2.5.1 Edits the Real-Time Clock time and date settings
CID 5.2.5.2
Edits the 24-character Circuit ID string.
Display 5.2.5.3 Adjusts the brightness level of the VFD.
Firmware 5.2.5.4
Displays the installed internal firmware and permits user the boot using a selected firmware image.
LNA 5.2.5.5 Permits control of any LNAs configured for use with the MBT-5000A.
5.2.5.1 UTILITY: Date/Time (Set Real-time Clock)
Edit Real-Time Clock:
12:00:00 04/24/14
(◄ ►▲▼ E)
To edit the time and date settings for the real-time clock, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the digit to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit the value of that digit.
The time is set in 24-hour military format (HH:MM:SS). The date is set in MM/DD/YY format.
Press ENTER when done.
5.2.5.2 UTILITY: CID (Circuit ID)
Edit Circuit ID:
24 CHARACTER TST MESSAGE
The Circuit ID is a user-configurable unit label. On the bottom line, use the
◄ ► arrow keys to first select the character to edit, and then use the
▼▲ arrow keys to edit that character. Press
ENTER when done.
A maximum of 24 characters are available, as follows:
[Space] ( ) * + - , . / 0-9 and A-Z.
Press ENTER once you compose the string – the MBT-5000A removes all trailing spaces from the string upon entry.
Front Panel Operation 5–22 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
5.2.5.3 UTILITY: Display (VFD Display Brightness)
Display Brightness:
100%
To edit the display brightness: Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select a brightness value of
25% , 50% ,
75% , or 100%.
Press ENTER when the brightness is suitable.
5.2.5.4 UTILITY: Firmware
THESE MENUS ARE INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC PURPOSES ONLY.
DO NOT CHANGE AN IMAGE UNLESS OTHERWISE INSTRUCTED BY
COMTECH EF DATA PRODUCT SUPPORT.
This series of submenus permits you to view information about the MBT-5000A internal firmware. The MBT-5000A can store two complete firmware images. You can select which image loads the next time the unit reboots.
Firmware Images:
Info Select
(◄ ► E)
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select
Info or Select , and then press ENTER .
5.2.5.4.1 Firmware Images: Info
Firmware Info: Bootrom
Image#1 Image#2
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select
Bootrom , Image#1 , or Image#2 , and then press ENTER to view the information.
When you select I mage#1 , or Image#2 , these submenus require further selection (where ‘ X’ denotes 1 or 2 ):
Image#X: Bulk APP FPGA
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select
Bulk , App , or FPGA , and then press ENTER . If, for example, you select Bulk , a screen formatted similar to the following example displays:
Bulk: FW-0000303
2.1.X MM/DD/YY
5.2.5.4.2 Firmware Images: Select
Current Active Image: #1
Next Reboot Image: #1 #2
The top line shows the Current Active Image . From the bottom line, use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select the Next Reboot Image (i.e., the image that will be active the next time you reboot the unit) as #1 or #2 . Press ENTER when done..
Front Panel Operation 5–23 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.5.5 UTILITY: LNA
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
LNA: ConvA ConvB
When the MBT-5000A has an LNA current supply, this screen permits you to enable or disable the LNA operation, allow calibration of the LNA reference current, and set the window (range) for alarms and faults.
Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select
ConvA or ConvB , and then press ENTER. For either selection, when no LNA is present, the unit displays the following message:
This converter does NOT
Have LNA Power Source.
5.2.5.5.1 LNA: ConvX (ConvA or ConvB)
ConvX LNA: Enable Calibr
Window: Enable Range
Use the
▼▲ arrow keys to select the top line or bottom line. Then:
•
On the top line –
Use the ◄ ► arrows keys to select
Enable (LNA Operation) or Calibr
(Reference current Calibration).
•
On the bottom line – U se the ◄ ► arrows keys to select
Enable (LNA alarms/faults) or
Range (alarms/faults window).
Press ENTER to continue.
ConvX LNA: Enable (LNA Operation)
ConvX LNA Current Src:
Disable Enable (◄ ► E)
On the bottom line , use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
Disable or Enable , and then press
ENTER .
ConvX LNA: Calibr (Calibrate Reference Current)
ConvX LNA Ref = 400.0 mA
Calibrate: No Yes (◄ ► E)
On the bottom line , use the
◄ ► arrow keys to select
No or Yes , and then press ENTER . If you select Yes and the LNA successfully calibrates, the current value appears on the top line of the screen (e.g., 400.0 mA ).
If calibration fails, however, the error message “ Calibration failed. Out of Range.
” Displays, an the MBT-500 returns you to the previous menu. You will also observe, once the previous menu re-displays, that no value appears on the top line for the reference current (e.g., N/A ):
ConvX LNA Ref = N/A
Calibrate: No Yes
(◄ ► E)
Front Panel Operation 5–24 MN-MBT-5000A
ConvX LNA: (Window) Enable
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
ConvX LNA Window:
Disable Enable (◄ ► E)
On the bottom line , use the
◄ ► arrow keys to
Disable or Enable LNA alarms/faults handling, and then press ENTER .
ConvX LNA: (Window) Range
ConvX LNA Range:
20%
On the bottom line
, use the ▼▲ arrow keys to select a range percentage from
20% to 50% , and then press ENTER .
Front Panel Operation 5–25 MN-MBT-5000A
5.2.6 SELECT: Test Menu Branch
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
TEST: Lamptest
Press ENTER to begin the diagnostics run on the front panel LED arrays and VFD. The Side A and
Side B LEDs will cycle, and the VFD will briefly generate a test pattern.
Once the test has run, press CLEAR to return to the SELECT: (Main) menu.
Front Panel Operation 5–26 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 6. ETHERNET-BASED
REMOTE PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT
6.1 Overview
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management of the MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter
System is available using the rear panel ‘J9 10/100 Ethernet’ port.
1. To proceed with Ethernet-based Remote Product Management, assumptions are made that:
•
The MBT-5000A is operating with the latest version firmware files.
•
The MBT-5000A is connected to a user-supplied Windows-based PC as follows: o The PC’s serial port is connected to the MBT-5000A rear panel ‘J1
COM 1’ serial port with a user-supplied serial cable. o The PC’s Ethernet port is connected to the MBT-5000A rear panel
‘J9 10/100 ETHERNET’ port with a user-supplied hub, switch, or direct Ethernet cable connection. o The PC is running a terminal emulation program (for operation of the MBT-5000A serial remote control interface) and a compatible
Web browser (for operation of the MBT-5000A HTTP (Web Server)
Interface).
•
The MBT-5000A’s Management IP Address has been noted using the
MBT-5000A Front Panel.
2.
Use of the Ethernet based SNMP Interface is recommended only for advanced users. All other users are strongly encouraged to use the
MBT-5000A HTTP Interface for Monitor and Control (M&C) of the MBT-5000A.
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MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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6.2 Ethernet Management Interface Protocols
The user PC facilitates access to Ethernet-based remote M&C of the MBT-5000A through three separately-operated protocols:
•
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
This requires a user-supplied Network
Management System (NMS) and a user-supplied Management Information Base (MIB) File
Browser.
•
Telnet Interface. This requires use of the user PC’s Command-line interface, or a usersupplied terminal emulation program such as HyperTerminal.
•
MBT-5000A HTTP (Web Server) Interface.
This requires a compatible user-supplied Web browser such as Internet Explorer.
For SNMP, Telnet, or HTTP operation, the MBT-5000A must be configured with the
Ethernet control option. Via the front panel, select CONFIG: Remote Control
Ethernet. See Chapter 5. FRONT PANEL OPERATION for further information.
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6.3 SNMP Interface
The SNMP is an Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. The SNMPmanaged network consists of three key components:
•
The managed device. This includes the MBT-5000A.
•
The SNMP Agent. This is the software that runs on the MBT-5000A. The MBT-5000A
SNMP Agent supports both SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c .
•
The user-supplied Network Management System (NMS). This is the software that runs on the manager.
6.3.1 Management Information Base (MIB) Files
MIB files are used for SNMP remote management of a unique device. A MIB file consists of a tree of nodes called Object Identifiers (OIDs). Each OID provides remote management of a particular function. These MIB files should be compiled in a user-supplied MIB Browser or SNMP Network
Monitoring System server. The following MIB files are associated with the MBT-5000A:
MIB File/Name
(where ‘x’ is revision letter)
Description
FW-0021082x.mib
ComtechEFData Root
MIB file
MBT-5000A MIB file
ComtechEFData MIB file gives the root tree for ALL Comtech EF Data products and consists of only the following OID:
Name: comtechEFData
Type: MODULE-IDENTITY
OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.6247
Full path: iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).comtechEFDa
ta(6247)
Module: ComtechEFData
MIB file consists of all of the OIDs for management of the amplifier functions
FW-0021083x.mib
MBT-5000A Traps MIB file
Trap MIB file is provided for SNMPv1 traps common for MBT-5000A.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–3 MN-MBT-5000A
6.3.2 SNMP Community Strings
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
In SNMP v1/v2c, the SNMP Community String is sent unencrypted in the SNMP packets. Caution must be taken by the network administrator to ensure that
SNMP packets travel only over a secure and private network if security is a concern.
The MBT-5000A uses Community Strings as a password scheme that provides authentication before gaining access to the MBT-5000A agent’s MIBs. They are used to authenticate users and determine access privileges to the SNMP agent.
Type the SNMP Community String into the user-supplied MIB Browser or Network Node
Management software. You must define three Community Strings for SNMP access:
•
Read Community default = public
•
Write Community
•
Trap Community default = private default = comtech
For proper SNMP operation, the MBT-5000A MIB files must be used with the associated version of the MBT-5000A Remote Router M&C. Refer to the MBT-
5000A Firmware Release Notes for information on the required FW/SW compatibility.
6.3.3 SNMP Traps
The MBT-5000A supports both SNMPv1 traps and SNMPv2 notifications. The MBT-5000A has the ability to send out SNMP traps when certain events occur in the unit. A trap is sent both when a fault occurs and is cleared. Configure which style of traps the MBT-5000A sends by using the
MBT-5000ASNMPTrapVersion OID.
The following MIB2 SNMPv1traps and SNMPv2 notifications are supported by the MBT-5000A:
MIB2 SNMPv1 trap: Authentication Failure 5
MIB2 SNMPv2 notifications: Authentication Failure 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.5
The following Faults SNMPv1 traps and SNMPv2 notifications are supported by the MBT-5000A.
Faults SNMPv1 traps: mbt5000ABaseUnitFaultV1 mbt5000AConvAFaultV1 mbt5000AConvBFaultV1
Faults SNMPv2 notifications: mbt5000ABaseUnitFaultEvent mbt5000AConvAFaultEvent mbt5000AConvBFaultEvent
6247501
6247502
6247503
1.3.6.1.4.1.6247.50.2.1.1
1.3.6.1.4.1.6247.50.2.1.2
1.3.6.1.4.1.6247.50.2.1.3
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–4 MN-MBT-5000A
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6.4 Telnet Interface
The MBT-5000A provides a Telnet interface for the purpose of Equipment M&C via the standard equipment Remote Control protocol. The Telnet interface requires user login at the
Administrator level and Read/Write level. An example of the login process is shown here:
Once logged into the Telnet interface as Administrator, you can access the standard remote control interface defined in Chapter 7. SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT , as shown here:
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–5 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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6.4.1 Telnet Operation via HyperTerminal
There is a disadvantage when using Windows Command-line as a Telnet client. Since
Command-line cannot translate a ‘\r’ (i.e., carriage return or “CR”) to a ‘\r\n’ (i.e., CR+line feed
“LF”) for the messages coming from Telnet Server, any multi-line Target-to-Controller response
(e.g., the response to the FRW? query) will be displayed as one line, with the latter lines overwriting the previous lines.
To view the full response messages, CEFD recommends use of the HyperTerminal terminal emulation program, configured as a Telnet client.
Configure HyperTerminal as follows:
1. Ensure that the connection is made using TCP/IP (Winsock) instead of COM1 or COM2, as shown at the near right.
2. ASCII Setup (File Properties
Settings ASCII Setup): Check the " Send line ends with line feeds " option in the ASCII
Sending section, and the " Append line feeds to incoming line ends " option in the ASCII
Receiving section, as shown at the far right.
Login and remote command/query execution, when using HyperTerminal as the interface, is shown in this example:
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–6 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5 HTTP (Web Server) Interface
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
A user-supplied Web browser allows the full M&C of the MBT-5000A from its HTTP Interface.
This non-secure, embedded Web application is designed for, and works best with, Microsoft’s
Internet Explorer Version 5.5 or higher (the examples shown use Internet Explorer Version 7.0).
6.5.1 Enable the Web Server Interface
Verify the IP Address from the MBT-5000A front panel menus: CONFIG: Remote
Control Ethernet Address. See Chapter 5. FRONT AND REAR PANEL
OPERATION for complete details about using this local M&C interface.
To enable the Web Server Interface in the MBT-5000A using only a 100BaseTx remote interface
(this assumes you are running Microsoft Windows OS), do these steps:
1. Select Start , then Run , then type “ cmd ” to open the command prompt window:
2. Start a Telnet session with the unit at the default IP address of
192.168.1.4
:
3. Enter the Telnet username and password (the default for both parameters is comtech ):
Failure to enter the correct User name and Password will return you to a blank login screen.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–7 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.2 User Login
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
1. From the PC, type http://192.168.1.4
(the default IP address for the MBT-5000A) into the
Address area of the browser:
2. You are then prompted to type in a valid User name and
Password , similar to the dialog box shown to the right. For all interfaces, the default for both is comtech .
Type the User name and Password , and then click [OK].
Failure to enter the correct User name and Password will return you to a blank Login window.
Otherwise, once the valid IP address and login information is entered, the MBT-5000A Web Server
Interface “Splash” page is displayed, similar to the example shown here:
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–8 MN-MBT-5000A
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6.5.3 Web Server Interface – Operational Features
6.5.3.1 Navigation
This manual uses a naming format for all Web Server Interface pages to indicate the depth of navigation needed to view the referenced page: “ Top Level Tab | HTTP Page Hyperlink .”
For example: “ Home | Support ” is interpreted to mean “ first click the top-level ‘ Home ’ navigation tab; then , click the ‘ Support ’ page hyperlink.
Roll the cursor over the navigation tabs located at the top of each page, and then select from the available hyperlinks.
6.5.3.2 Page Sections
Each page is divided into operational content sections. Whether there is one section to a page, or there are multiple sections, the title at the upper-left corner of each page and its sections provide a reference to its operational features.
6.5.3.3 Action Buttons
Action buttons are important in the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface. Click an action button to do one of these tasks:
•
Reset changed parameters to remove unsaved changes.
•
Permanently save changes.
•
Refresh the page with current data.
If you edit a field, make sure to click the action button before you leave the page. If you go to another page without first clicking the action button, your changes are not saved.
6.5.3.4 Drop-down Lists
A drop-down list lets you choose from a list of selections. Left-click the drop-down button to open the list. Then, left-click on an item to select that choice.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–9 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.3.5 Text or Data Entry
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Text boxes let you type data into a field. An action button may be associated with a single text box, or a group of text boxes. For any text box, left-click anywhere inside the box, type the desired information into that field, and be sure to press [ENTER] when done.
Click the related action button to save the data.
If you edit any field, make sure to click the action button before you leave the page. If you go to another page without first clicking the action button, your changes are not saved.
6.5.4 Web Server Interface – Menu Tree
Navigation of the MBT-5000A HTTP Interface is illustrated with this menu tree:
Home
Home
Contact
Admin
Access
SNMP
Config
MBT
Utility
Status
Events
Status
Support Redundancy
This interface provides access to four navigation tabs (shown in blue):
•
Home
•
Admin
(Administration)
•
Config
(Unit Configuration)
•
Stats
(Status)
Beyond the top-level row of navigation tabs, the diagram illustrates the available nested hyperlinks (shown in grey) that allow more specific functionality.
Click any tab or hyperlink to continue.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–10 MN-MBT-5000A
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6.5.5 Web Server Interface – Page Descriptions
The sections and subsections that follow detail the Web pages accessible via hyperlink from the
“Splash” page navigation tabs shown in
•
Sect. 6.5.5.1 Home Pages
•
Sect. 6.5.5.2 Admin (Administration) Pages
•
Sect. 6.5.5.3 Config (Configure MBT-5000A) Pages
•
Sect. 6.5.5.4 Status Pages
6.5.5.1 Home Pages
Select Home , Contact , or Support tab to continue.
6.5.5.1.1 Home | Home
From any location within the MBT-5000A Web Server Interface, click the Home top navigation tab and/or the nested hyperlink to return back to this top-level page. Use this page to identify the product.
Figure 6-1. Home | Home Page
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–11 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.1.2 Home | Contact
For all product support, please call:
+1.240.243.1880
+1.866.472.3963 (toll free USA)
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Figure 6-2. Home | Contact Page
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–12 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.1.3 Home | Support
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Use this page to submit any issues to CEFD Customer Support by clicking the email link.
Figure 6-3. Home | Support Page
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–13 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.2 Admin Pages
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The Admin pages are available only to users who have logged in using the
Administrator Name and Password.
The Administrator may use these pages to: Set up user names, passwords, the e-mail server, and the host IP Addresses as required for communication with the MBT-5000A Web Server
Interface.
Click the Access or SNMP tab to continue.
6.5.5.2.1 Admin | Access
Use this page to set up and maintain user names, passwords, the e-mail server, and the host IP addresses to facilitate communication with the MBT-5000A Web Server Interface.
Figure 6-4. Admin | Access Page
Network Maintenance
•
IP Gateway, IP Address/Range: Enter the desired IP Gateway Address and IP Address/
Range in these text boxes.
•
MAC Address (read-only): The MAC is set at the factory to a guaranteed unique address that you cannot modify.
Click [Change IP Address] to save. If it is desired to revert to the previously assigned IP
Gateway and IP Address/Range, click [Reset] instead.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–14 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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System Account Access Information
•
Admin, Read/Write, and Read Only Names and Passwords:
The factory defaults for these names/passwords are: o Admin comtech/comtech o Read/Write opcenter/1234 o Read Only
Note the following: monitor/1234 o These Name fields can be any alphanumeric combination with a maximum length of 10 characters. o These Password fields can be any alphanumeric combination with a maximum length of
10 characters.
•
SMTP Server: Specify the mail server IP address from where you want to send the e-mail.
•
SMTP Domain Name / Destination: The Administrator can assign the SMTP Domain Name and Destination. o For SMTP Domain Name , specify the domain of the e-mail server (usually found to the right of the @ symbol in an e-mail address). o For SMTP Domain Destination , specify the e-mail recipient name (usually found to the left of the @ symbol in an e-mail address).
Click [Submit Access] to save. If it is desired to revert back to the previously assigned System
Account Access Information, click [Reset] instead.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–15 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.2.2 Admin | SNMP
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Use this page to set and returns administration information for the MBT-5000A SNMP feature.
Figure 6-5. Admin | SNMP Page
SNMP
•
Simple Network Management Operational Status: Use the drop-down list to select the
Simple Network Management operational setting as Enabled or Disabled .
•
The SNMP Read and Write Community String fields can be any combination of characters and a length of 0 - 20 characters: o The factory default for the Read Community String parameter is public . o The factory default Write Community String is private .
•
Enable Authentication Trap: Use the drop-down list to select the Enable Authentication
Trap operational setting as Enabled or Disabled .
•
The Administrator can assign up to two SNMP Trap IP addresses and one SNMP Trap
Community String. The SNMP Trap Community String field can be any combination of characters and a length of 0 - 20 characters: o The factory default for the Trap Community String is comtech .
•
Trap Version: Use the drop-down list to select the SNMP Trap Version as SNMPv1 or
SNMPv2 .
For details pertaining to the remaining configuration parameters available on this page, see Sect.
6.3 SNMP INTERFACE .
Click [ Submit SNMP] to save. If it is desired to revert to the previously assigned SNMP designations, click [Reset] instead.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–16 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.3 Config Pages
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Select the MBT , Utility , or Redundancy tab to continue.
6.5.5.3.1 Config | MBT
Use this page to configure the communications, operations, and alarms/faults handling for the
MBT-5000A base unit and separate converters.
Figure 6-6. Config | MBT Page
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–17 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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Serial
•
Interface Type: Use the drop-down list to select the operating interface type as RS232 ,
RS485 2-wire or RS 485 4-wire .
•
Remote Address: Enter a valid physical remote address from 0001 to 9999 .
•
Baud Rate: Use the drop-down list to select the operating baud rate as 2400 , 4800 , 9600 ,
19200 , or 38400 baud.
Click [Change Serial Configuration] to save. If it is desired to revert back to the previously assigned settings, click [Reset] instead.
Base Unit
•
Fault Recovery: Use the drop-down list to select the Fault Recovery function as Manual or Automatic .
•
Reference Frequency Adjust: Enter a numeric value from 0 to 255 to adjust the reference oscillator tuning voltage. The default value is set to 87.
Click [Change Base Unit Configuration] to save.
Converter A / B
Typical for both sections:
•
Attenuation (dB): Enter a valid attenuation level ( 00.00 to 20.00
dB) in 0.25 dB steps.
•
Attenuation Offset (Converter A only): Enter a valid value, in dB, for the attenuation offset.
•
Mute: Use the drop-down list to select the Mute function as On or Off .
•
Frequency: Enter an operating RF Frequency (if the converter is a Ku-Band down converter) in the range of 10950 to 12750 MHz. Otherwise, this field will display as N/A .
Click [Change Convert X Configuration] (where ‘ X ’ designates Converter A or Converter B ) to save.
Converter A / B LNA and LPT
Typical for both sections, when the MBT-5000A BDC is optionally equipped and configured:
•
LNA Current Source: Use the drop-down list to select this feature as Enabled or
Disabled .
•
LNA Current Window (%): This field defines the size of the LNA Current Window, and determines the fault thresholds for the LNB current draw.
Any LNA current reading that is outside the window may generate an alarm, a fault, or may be masked entirely depending on the state of the user configured fault mask (see the MSK command syntax in Chapter 7. SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT for more information).
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For example: If the LNA draws 100mA, and the LNB current fault window is set to the default value of 30 (%), then the allowable current draw for the LNA will be from 70 mA minimum to 130 mA maximum because the window is +/- 30% centered on the calibrated LNA current draw.
•
LNA Current Window: Use the drop-down list to select this feature as Enabled or
Disabled .
•
Low Power Threshold (dBm): Use this field to set the threshold value, in dBm, for the low forward power alarm/fault. If the forward power drops below the specified value, the alarm/fault will be indicated if the forward power monitor is set to Alarm or Fault instead of the factory default of Mask .
Setting this parameter to the default value of 00.00 effectively disables the threshold.
Click [Submit] to save.
Calibrate LNA Current
Calibrate the optionally installed LNA only when it is running at nominal operating conditions.
This page provides the value of the LNA Current Supply (in mA) as a reference point. The LNA current alarm upper and lower thresholds are determined by this calibrated LNA reference point and the LNA current window setting.
Click [Calibrate Converter X] (where ‘ X ’ designates Converter A or Converter B ) to perform an
LNA calibration and display the updated read-only value.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–19 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.3.2 Config | Utility
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Use this page to configure MBT-5000A operating parameters.
Figure 6-7. Config | Utility Page
Date and Time
•
Enter a date in the form MM/DD/YY (where MM = month [01 to 12], DD = day [01 to 31], and YY = year [00 to 99]).
•
Enter a time using HH:MM:SS format (where HH = hour [00 to 23], MM = minutes [00 to
59], and SS = seconds [00 to 59]).
Click [Change Date/Time] to save.
Circuit ID
Enter a Circuit ID string of up to 48 characters, and then click [Change CID] to save.
Current Active Firmware Image (read-only)
This section identifies the selected Current Active Firmware Image . In this example, Image 2 is the Current Active Firmware Image .
Next Reboot Image
Use the drop-down list to select Reboot Image 1 or 2 . Press [Submit] when done.
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Perform Soft Reboot
Click [Reboot Now] to reboot the MBT-5000A using the Current Active Firmware Image .
Remote Control
Use the drop-down list to select Front Panel , Serial , Ethernet . Press [Submit] when done.
Firmware Information
This scrollable window identifies the Bootrom, Bulk Image#1 and Bulk Image #2.
Base Unit Part Number
The part number for the MBT-5000A chassis (i.e., the “base unit”) is identified here.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–21 MN-MBT-5000A
6.5.5.3.3 Config | Redundancy
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY OPERATION.
Use this page to configure the MBT-5000A’s Redundancy Switch Mode.
Figure 6-8. Config | Redundancy Page
Use the drop-down list to Enable or Disable Redundancy Mode. Then, click [Change
Redundancy Mode] to update MBT-5000A operation to this selected Redundancy Mode status.
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6.5.5.4 Status Pages
The hyperlinks available under the ‘ Status ’ tab provide you with access to event logging, operational statistics, and status windows. Click the Events or Status hyperlink to continue.
6.5.5.4.1 Status | Events
Use this page to review pertinent information about stored events, and to define the MBT-5000A alarm parameters that determine how those events are triggered.
Figure 6-9. Status | Events Page
Current Faults (Display only the highest)
This read-only section displays the running tally of stored events log for the entire MBT-5000A unit (i.e., Base Unit and Converters A and B).
Unread Stored Events
This section features a read-only scrollable window that displays the unread stored events log in sequential, date-stamped format. A running tally of the number of unread stored events is displayed in the window header. The unit returns and displays the five oldest stored events in the alarm log. All events that are read from the log are also automatically removed from the log.
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Manage the Unread Stored Events window as follows:
•
Read Next Five Events: Select to display the next five unread stored events in the log.
•
Clear Events Log: Select to clear all stored events from the log.
•
Initialize Events Pointer: Select to reset the internal pointer to allow queries to start at the beginning of the stored events log.
Click [Submit] to execute the choice – the window will update according to the selection made.
Alarm Mask
Use the drop-down lists to select each alarm as Fault , Alarm , or Masked for:
•
Low Forward RF Power (operable when the BUC is optionally configured with the
Power Monitor feature).
•
Converter A Not Inserted.
•
Converter B Not Inserted.
•
LNA Current Detect (operable when the BDC is optionally configured with an LNA).
•
External Reference Lock Detected.
•
PS (Power Supply 1 or 2).
Click [ Change Alarm Mask] to save. If it is desired to revert back to the previously assigned
Alarm Mask settings, click [Reset] instead.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–24 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
6.5.5.4.2 Status | Status
Use this read-only page to review pertinent information about the MBT-5000A operating configuration.
Figure 6-10. Status | Status Page
(General Information)
Product identification (i.e., model and serial numbers), active software image information, and active operating temperature and power/current readings are provided here. Note the following:
•
Valid ConvA/ConvB LNA Current readings are provided only if the pertinent MBT-5000A
BDC is optionally configured with an LNA. These parameters otherwise will display as
N/A if the pertinent converter is a BUC.
•
Valid Conv A/ConvB Forward RF Power readings are provided only if the pertinent
MBT-5000A up BUC is optionally configured with the Power Monitor feature. These parameters otherwise will display as N/A if the pertinent converter is a BDC.
•
Valid Power Supply 2 and Local Switch Position information is provided with redundant configurations only.
•
Converter A or B Odomter, in hours.
•
Converter A or B Summary Fault State (ON or OFF).
•
Base Odomter, in hours.
•
Base Fault Status (No Faults or No Errors).
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–25 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Converter A or B Part Number Type
These scrollable Part Number windows identify the part numbers for the converter modules installed in the ‘A’ and ‘B’ slots.
Converter A or B Equipment Type
The scrollable Equipmen Type windows identify the function of each module slot (BUC or BDC) along with the associated RF conversion band and frequencies. This area also displays the IF frequency range. Note: Ci-Band indicates C-Band inverted output. KuN-Band indicates Ku-Band
Narrow. Ku Down has multiple sub RF ranges and an “*” indicates which one is selected.
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–26 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
6.6 Critical Status
The MBT-5000A provides Critical Status via http:<path>/ CriticalStatus.xml.
Figure 6-11. Critical Status Page
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–27 MN-MBT-5000A
Notes:
Ethernet-based Remote Product Management 6–28
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Chapter 7. SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT
7.1 Overview
Serial-based Remote Product Management of the MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System is available using the rear panel ‘J1
COM 1’ serial port.
1) To proceed with Serial-based Remote Product Management, assumptions are made that:
•
The MBT-5000A is operating with the latest version firmware files.
•
The MBT-5000A is connected to a user-supplied Windows-based PC as follows: o The PC’s serial port is connected to the MBT-5000A rear panel ‘J1 COM 1’ serial port with a user-supplied serial cable. o The PC’s Ethernet port is connected to the MBT-5000A rear panel ‘J9 10/100 ETHERNET’ port with a usersupplied hub, switch, or direct Ethernet cable connection. o The PC is running a terminal emulation program (for operation of the MBT-5000A serial remote control interface) and a compatible web browser (for operation of the MBT-5000A Web Server (HTTP) Interface).
•
The MBT-5000A’s Management IP Address has been noted using the MBT-5000A Front Panel.
2) USE OF THE SERIAL-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT MANAGEMENT INTERFACE IS RECOMMENDED ONLY FOR
ADVANCED USERS. ALL OTHER USERS ARE STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO USE THE MBT-5000A WEB SERVER
INTERFACE FOR M&C OF THE MBT-5000A. SEE CHAPTER 6. ETHERNET-BASED REMOTE PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT.
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
The MBT-5000A Serial Remote Product Management is available through the rear panel serial interface. This electrical interface is either an EIA-485 multi-drop bus (for the control of many devices) or an EIA-232 connection (for the control of a single device), and data is transmitted in asynchronous serial form, using ASCII characters. Control and status information is transmitted in packets of variable length, in accordance with the structure and protocol defined in later sections.
See Chapter Sect. 3.2.3.5 ‘J1 | COM 1’ EIA-485/232 Interface Connector (DB-9F) for the ‘J1 | COM 1’ remote control connector pinouts.
7.1.1 EIA-485
For applications where multiple devices are to be monitored and controlled, a full-duplex (4-wire plus ground) EIA-485 is preferred. Halfduplex (2-wire plus ground) EIA-485 is possible, but is not preferred. In full-duplex EIA-485 communication, there are two separate, isolated, independent, differential-mode twisted pairs, each handling serial data in different directions.
It is assumed that a 'Controller' device (a PC or dumb terminal) transmits data in a broadcast mode via one of the pairs. Many 'Target' devices are connected to this pair, and all simultaneously receive data from the Controller. The Controller is the only device with a linedriver connected to this pair; the Target devices have only line-receivers connected.
In the other direction: On the other pair, each Target has a tri-state line driver connected; the Controller has a line-receiver connected. All the line drivers are held in high-impedance mode until one – and only one – Target transmits back to the Controller. Each Target has a unique address; each time the Controller transmits, the address of the intended recipient Target is included in a framed 'packet' of data. All of the Targets receive the packet, but only one (the intended) will reply. The Target enables its output line driver and transmits its return data packet back to the Controller in the other direction on the physically separate pair.
EIA-485 (full duplex) summary:
•
Two differential pairs - one pair for Controller-to-Target, one pair for Target-to-Controller.
•
Controller-to-Target pair has one line driver (Controller), and all Targets have line-receivers.
•
Target-to-Controller pair has one line receiver (Controller), and all Targets have tri-state drivers.
7.1.2 EIA-232
This is a much simpler configuration in which the Controller device is connected directly to the Target via a two-wire-plus-ground connection. Controller-to-Target data is carried, via EIA-232 electrical levels, on one conductor, and Target-to-Controller data is carried in the other direction on the other conductor.
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–2 MN-MBT-5000A
7.2 Remote Commands and Queries Overview
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.2.1 Basic Protocol
Whether in EIA-232 or EIA-485 mode, all data is transmitted as asynchronous serial characters, suitable for transmission and reception by a UART. The asynchronous character format is 8-N-1 (8 data bits, no parity, one stop bit).
The supported baud rates are 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400 baud.
All data is transmitted in framed packets as asynchronous serial characters, suitable for transmission and reception to the Controller using a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART). Controller-to-Target data is carried via EIA-232 electrical levels on one conductor, and
Target-to-Controller data is carried in the other direction on the other conductor:
•
Controller-to-Target: The Controller device (e.g., the user PC/CLI) is used to transmit instructions (commands) to – or to request information from (queries) – the Target device (i.e., the MBT-5000A).
•
Target-to-Controller: The Target, in return, only transmits response information to the Controller when specifically directed by the
Controller.
For Serial Remote Control, all issued commands ( Controller-to-Target ) require a response ( Target-to-Controller ). This response is either to return data that has been queried by the Controller, or to confirm the Target’s receipt of a command to change the Target’s configuration.
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–3 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.2.2 Packet Structure
The exchange of information is transmitted, Controller-to-Target and Target-to-Controller, in packets. Each packet contains a finite number of bytes consisting of printable ASCII characters, excluding ASCII code 127 (DELETE).
In this context, the Carriage Return and Line Feed characters are considered printable. All messages from Controller-to-Target require a response, with one exception: This will be either to return data that has been requested by the Controller, or to acknowledge reception of an instruction to change the configuration of the Target. The exception to this is when the Controller broadcasts a message (such as Set Time/Date) using Address 0, when the Target is set to EIA-485 mode.
Controller-to-Target (Issued Command or Query)
Start of Packet
<
ASCII code 60
(1 character)
Target Address
0000 (default)
(4 characters)
Address Delimiter
/
ASCII code 47
(1 character)
Instruction Code
(3 characters)
Code Qualifier
= or ?
ASCII codes 61 or 63
(1 character)
Optional
Arguments
(n characters)
End of Packet
Carriage Return
ASCII code 13
(1 character)
Packet Example: <0000/RSH=30[cr]
Start of Packet
>
ASCII code 62
(1 character)
Target Address
0000 (default)
(4 characters)
Target-to-Controller (Response to Command or Query)
Address Delimiter Instruction Code Code Qualifier
/
ASCII code 47
(1 character) (3 characters)
= or ?
ASCII codes 61 or 63
(1 character)
Optional Arguments
(n characters)
End of Packet
Carriage Return
ASCII code 13
(1 character)
Packet Example: >0000/BBU=107[cr][lf]
Detailed description of the packet components follow.
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–4 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.2.2.1 Start of Packet
•
Controller-to-Target: This is the character ‘ < ’ (ASCII code 60).
•
Target-to-Controller: This is the character ‘ > ’ (ASCII code 62).
The ‘ < ’ and ‘ > ’ characters indicate the start of packet. They may not appear anywhere else within the body of the message.
7.2.2.2 Target Address
Up to 9,999 devices can be uniquely addressed; in EIA-485 applications, the permissible range of values is 1 to 9999. The address is programmed into a Target unit using the remote control port.
Each block converter module has its own address:
Module
MBT-5000A
Block Converter A
Block Converter B
Address
Base
Base + 1
Base + 2
If several devices share an EIA-485 bus, it must be noted that the MBT-5000A will require three addresses, and should be spaced apart accordingly.
The Controller sends a packet with the address of a Target – the destination of the packet. When the Target responds, the address used is the same address, to indicate to the Controller the source of the packet. The Controller does not have its own address.
7.2.2.3 Address Delimiter
This is the “forward slash” character ' / ' (ASCII code 47).
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–5 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.2.2.4 Instruction Code
This is a three-character alphabetic sequence that identifies the message subject.
Wherever possible, the instruction codes have been chosen to have some significance – e.g., FRE for Operating FRE quency, IPA for
Management IP A ddress, etc. This aids in the readability of the message, should it be displayed in its raw ASCII form.
Upper case and lower case alphabetic characters may be used (‘A’ to ‘Z’ and ‘a’ to ‘z’, ASCII codes 65-90 and 97-172).
7.2.2.5 Instruction Code Qualifier
This is a single character that further qualifies the preceding instruction code. Code Qualifiers obey the following rules:
From Controller-to-Target , the only permitted characters are:
Character Definition
=
(ASCII code 61)
?
(ASCII code 63)
This character is used as the Assignment Operator (AO). It establishes that the Instruction Code that precedes it is to be used as a command to assign or configure operation. The instruction set that follows serves to assign the Target’s new parameter setting or operational value.
Example: From Controller-to-Target, MUT=1 means “enable the mute function.”
This character is used as the Query Operator (QO). It establishes that the Instruction Code that precedes it is to be used as a query that returns the Target’s current configured parameter setting or operational value.
Example: From Controller-to-Target, MUT? means “what’s the current state of the MUTE function?”
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–6 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
From Target-to-Controller , the only permitted characters are:
Character
=
(ASCII code 61)
?
(ASCII code 63)
!
(ASCII code 33)
*
(ASCII code 42)
#
(ASCII code 35)
Definition
This character is used in two ways: a.
If the Controller sends a query to the Target – for example: MUT? meaning “what’s the current state of the MUTE function?”, the
Target would respond with MUT=x, where x represents the state in question: 1 being enabled, and 0 being disabled. b.
If the Controller sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, and the value sent is valid, the Target acknowledges the message and responds with MUT= (with no message arguments).
If the Controller sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, and the value sent is not valid, the Target then acknowledges the message and responds with, for example, MUT? (with no message arguments). This indicates that there was an error in the message sent by the Controller.
If the Controller sends an instruction code that the Target does not recognize, the Target responds by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by !
Example: XYZ!
If the Controller sends the command to set a parameter to a particular value, and the value sent is valid BUT the router will not permit that particular parameter to be changed at present, the Target acknowledges the message and responds with, for example, MUT* (with message arguments).
If the Controller sends an instruction code which the Target cannot currently perform because of hardware resource issues, then the
Target will acknowledge the message by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by the # character. This response can only occur if the operator sends two or more ‘hardware configuration’ type commands without allowing adequate time between commands for the hardware to be configured. For example, if the operator issued commands to change both the frequency and the attenuation with less than 100 milliseconds between commands, and if this response is returned, then the command has not been accepted and the operator must resend the command.
$
(ASCII code 36)
The Target acknowledges the message indicating that this block converter is not installed.
7.2.2.6 Optional Message Arguments
Arguments are not required for all messages. Arguments are ASCII codes for the characters ‘ 0 ’ to ‘ 9 ’ (ASCII codes 48 to 57), period ‘ .
’
(ASCII code 46), and comma ‘ , ’ (ASCII code 44).
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–7 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.2.2.7 End of Packet
Controller-to-Target: This is the ‘Carriage Return’ ([CR]) character (ASCII code 13).
Target-to-Controller: This is the two-character sequence ‘Carriage Return’, ‘Line Feed’ ([cr][lf]) (ASCII codes 13 and 10). Both indicate the valid termination of a packet.
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.3 Remote Commands and Queries
The table that follows provides a ‘quick reference‘ to the Instruction Codes available at present for M&C of the MBT-5000A. The ‘ C ’ and ‘ Q ’ columns, where marked with an ‘ X ’, denote whether that Instruction Code is Command Only, Query Only, or Command and Query.
Section 7.3.1
Instr Code
AFR
CAE
CID
DAY
EOD
ESA
ESL
ESW
FLT
FRW
IEP
IMG
IPA
Section 7.3.2
Instr Code
AOF
ATT
CLC
CRM
CWE
EOD
C
X
X
X
X
X
-
C
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
X
Q
X
-
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
X
Q
X
X
X
X
X
X
Page
Page
Instr Code
IPG
ISP
LRS
MAC
MPS
MSK
NUE
NUS
PNM
RBT
RCS
REF
RM2
Instr Code
FRE
GCC
LCS
LCW
LPT
MUT
C
X
X
X
-
X
X
-
-
-
X
-
X
-
C
X
X
X
X
X
X
Q
X
-
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
Q
X
X
X
X
X
X
Page
Page
Instr Code
RMS
RNE
RNS
SBR
SNO
SPA
SSI
SWR
TIM
TPE
TPS
Instr Code
PNM
RED
RET
RMS
SNO
TMP
C
-
-
-
X
-
X
X
-
X
X
X
C
-
X
-
-
-
-
Q
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Q
X
X
X
X
X
X
Page
Page
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–9 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
NOTE – Instruction Code Qualifiers, as defined in Sect. 7.2.5.5
, are used as follows in the command/query tables’ ‘ Response to Command ’ columns:
= Message OK
* Message OK, but not permitted in current mode
? Received OK, but invalid arguments found
# Message OK, but unit is not in Remote mode
! Invalid instruction
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–10 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.3.1 MBT-5000A Base Unit Remote Commands and Queries
Parameter
Type
Auto Fault
Recovery
Clear All
Stored
Events
Circuit
Identification
Set RTC
(Real-Time-
Clock) Date
EOD
(Equipment
Odomter)
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
AFR=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
1 byte
CAE=
CID=
DAY=
N/A
None
24 bytes,
6 bytes
6 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
BUC/BDC output is automatically muted in event of detected fault. If auto fault recovery is enabled, it causes output to return to pre-fault mute condition if all faults are cleared.
If disabled, the output remains muted even if all faults are cleared.
Clearing of fault condition will not cause a switchover in a redundant system unless the currently online unit is faulted; in which case, the newly unfaulted unit is brought online.
Default Value: 1
Example: <1/AFR=1’cr’
>0001/AFR=’cr’’lf’
Command only.
Instructs unit to clear all Stored Events. This command takes no arguments.
Example: <1/CAE=’cr’
>0001/CAE=’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Sets or queries the user-defined Circuit ID string, which is a fixed length of 24 characters.
Default value: ------------------------
Valid characters include:
Space ( ) * + – . / 0 9 and A thru Z
Command or Query.
A command in the form ddmmyy, where: dd = day of the month (between 01 and 31); mm = month of the year (between 01 and 12); and yy = year (between 00 and 99; i.e., 2000 to 2099)
Example: <1/DAY=240403’cr’
>0001/DAY=’cr’’lf’
(date = April 24, 2003):
Command or Query. The total number of hours the Base unit has be running.
Example: <1/EOD?’cr’
>0001/EOD=000047’cr’’lf’
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
AFR =
AFR?
AFR*
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
AFR?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
AFR=x
(Same format as Command arguments)
CAE=
CID=
CID?
DAY=
DAY?
DAY*
EOD=
EOD?
EOD*
N/A
CID?
DAY?
EOD?
N/A
CID=x…x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
DAY=xxxxxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
EOD=xxxxxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–11 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Enable
Statistics
Averaging
Enable
Statistics
Logging
Enable
Redundancy
Switch Mode
Retrieve
Firmware
Number
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
ESA=
ESL=
ESW=
N/A
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
1 byte
1 byte
1 byte
Command or Query.
Enables or Disables averaging of statistics data at a rate of once per second for 10 second. If disabled, burst values will be logged instead of averaged values.
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Default Value: 0
Example: <1/ESA=0’cr’
>0001/ESA=’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Enables or Disables the statistics logging function.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
Default Value: 0
Example: <1/ESL=1’cr’
>0001/ESL=’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Turns ON or OFF the redundancy state, where:
0 = Off
1 = On
Default value: 1
Example: <1/ESW=1’cr’
>0001/ESW=’cr’’lf’ variable length Query only.
Returns the firmware type loaded into the unit. i = Bulk Image Number (1 or 2) a = Firmware Image b = Firmware Revision c = Firmware Date
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
ESA=
ESA?
ESL=
ESL?
ESW=
ESW?
ESW *
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
ESA?
ESL?
ESW?
FRW?i
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
ESA=x
(Same format as Command arguments)
ESL=x
(Same format as Command arguments)
ESW=x
FRW={CR}Bo ot:{CR}abc{CR
}Bulki:{CR}abc
{CR}abc
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–12 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Faults and
Status
Initialize
Events
Pointer
Software
Image
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
N/A
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
4 bytes
IEP=
IMG=
None
1 byte
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Query Only.
Unit returns the current fault and status codes for the Base Unit, Converter A and B, in the form abcd, where: a = Base Unit Faults:
0 = No faults
1 = +19V Power Supply 1
2 = +19V Power Supply 2
3 = +5V Power Supply 1
4 = +5V Power Supply 2
5 = +7.8V Power Supply
6 = Flash Checksum
7 = FPGA Done
8 = External Ref Lock Detect
9 = Converter A Not Inserted
A = Converter B Not Inserted
B = Switch Fault
C = 12V
D = 15V b, c = Converter A and B Faults:
0 = No faults
1 = Synthesizer Lock Detect
2 = Heat-sink Temperature
3 = LNA Current Supply (BDC only)
4 = Low Forward RF Power (BUC only) d = New Faults:
0 = No change in fault status since last check
1 = Change in fault status, since last check
Command only.
Resets internal pointer to allow RNE? Queries to start at the beginning of the stored events log.
Example: IEP=
Command or Query.
Current Active software image, where:
1=Bulk Image # 1 currently active
2=Bulk Image # 2 currently active
Example: IMG=1 (which is Image #1 active)
IEP=
IEP?
IEP*
IMG=
IMG?
IMG*
IMG#
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
FLT?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
FLT=abcd d=Change in fault status since last poll.
Note: Each section has faults listed in order of priority. For each section, only the highest priority fault is returned.
There are maybe multiple faults for each section, but only the highest fault is returned.
N/A
IMG?
N/A
IMG=x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–13 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
IP Address
Gateway
Address
Initialize
Statistics
Pointer
Local/
Remote
State
Unit MAC
Address
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
IPA=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
18 bytes
IPG=
ISP=
LRS=
N/A
15 bytes
None
1 byte
17 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Sets the IP address and network prefix for the 10/100 BaseT Ethernet management port, in the form xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.yy, where: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address, and yy is the network prefix (8-30)
Default Value: 192.168.001.004.24
Example: IPA=192.168.001.004.24
Command or Query.
Sets the Gateway IP address for the 10/100 Base Tx Ethernet management port, in the form: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address
Default Value: 192.168.001.005
Example: IPG = 192.168.001.005
Command only.
Resets internal pointer to allow RNS? Queries to start at the beginning of the stored statistics log.
Example: ISP=
Command or Query.
Set Local or Remote
0 = Local,
1=Serial,
2=Etherne
Default value: 0
Example: LRS=1
Note: The customer will always have query access in either mode. Also, the LRS command is available in all modes as a means of acquiring control. The intent of this command is to limit changes from being made on multiple interfaces at the same time.
Query only.
MAC address of the unit, reported in hexadecimal.
Example: MAC=00-06-B0-00-D2-A7
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
IPA=
IPA?
IPA*
IPA#
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
IPA?
IPG=
IPG?
IPG*
IPG?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
IPA= xx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
yy
(See
Description of
Arguments)
IPG = xxx.xxx.xxx.xx
x
ISP=
ISP?
ISP*
LRS=
LRS?
N/A
N/A
LRS?
MAC?
N/A
LRS=x
(Same format as Command arguments)
MAC=xx-xxxx-xx-xx-xx
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–14 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Power
Supply Alarm
Mask
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
MPS=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
2 bytes
Unit Alarm
Mask
Number of
Unread stored
Events
Number of
Unread stored
Statistics
MSK=
N/A
N/A
5 bytes
3 bytes
3 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query
Sets or returns Power Supply Alarm mask conditions in the form ab, where:
0 = Fault, 1 = Alarm, 2 = Masked a = Power Supply 1 b = Power Supply 2
Default value: 12
If MPS=00 and any of the voltages on either supply are out of range, then both front panel “SUM
FAULT” LEDs are lit, the summary fault relay is put in the "faulted" position, it is a logged event, and no switchover occurs.
If MPS=11 and any of the voltages on either supply are out of range, then both front panel “SUM
FAULT” LEDs are lit, the summary fault relay is not affected, it is a logged event, and no switchover occurs.
If MPS=22 and any of the voltages on either supply are out of range, then both front panel “SUM
FAULT” LEDs are NOT lit (because of the power supply), the summary fault relay is NOT affected, it is NOT a logged event, and no switchover occurs.
If BOTH power supplies are faulted, then a fault is reported even if they are masked.
Command or Query.
Alarm mask conditions. If an alarm is masked, neither an alarm or a fault is set, and the user will not know of a problem, in the form abcde, where:
0 = Fault, 1 = Alarm, 2 = Masked a = Low Forward RF Power b = External Reference Lock detect c = Converter A Not Inserted d = Converter B Not Inserted e = LNA Current Detect
Default value: 22111
Note: There could be a variable delay in the time it takes for the internal reference to lock to an external reference, due to warm-up characteristics and frequency differences between the references. Therefore, the default setting is "masked" for the reference lock detect. This setting may be changed if the customer so desires. The delay should be less than 1 second after 30 minutes of warm-up time.
Query only.
Unit returns the Number of stored Eventsthat remain Unread in the form xxx.
Example: NUE=126
Query only.
Unit returns the Number of stored Statistics that remain Unread, in the form xxx.
Example: NUS=126
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
MPS=
MPS?
MPS*
MSK=
MSK?
MSK*
N/A
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
MPS?
MSK?
NUE?
NUS?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
MPS=ab
(see description for details of arguments)
MSK=abcde
(See
Description of
Arguments)
NUE=xxx
NUS=xxx
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–15 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
Part Number N/A
Reboot
Retrieve
Configuration
Status
Reference
Oscillator
Tuning
RBT=
N/A
REF=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
Various 1-96 bytes
1 byte
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Query only.
Returns the Comtech EF Data part number of the unit. This part number is the unit’s DOTCODE at the time it was manufactured. The DOTCODE may be up to 96 printable ASCII characters long.
Example: <1/PNM?’cr’
>0001/PNM=MBT5003.350WRSW00’cr’’lf’
Command only.
Soft Reboot
1 = Reboot System variable length Query only.
Used to Query the Configuration status of the unit
Example:
3 bytes
Description:
<1/RCS?’cr’
>0001/RCS=’cr’
ESW=1’cr’
AFR=1’cr’
XRF=N/A’cr’’lf’
Redundancy Mode
Auto Fault Recovery
External Reference Status
Note: For XRF (External reference status):
N/A = no external reference;
05M = 5 MHz;
10M = 10 MHz.
XRF will always be N/A if the internal reference oscillator option is not installed.
Command or Query.
Adjusts the reference oscillator tuning voltage by sending a DAC value in the form xxx, where: xxx is a numeric value from 0 to 255.
Default value: 087
Example: <1/REF=087’cr’
>0001/REF=’cr’’lf’
Note: This command sets the DAC value, but the actual Reference Oscillator tuning voltage can be monitored using the RMS command.
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
N/A
RBT =
RBT?
RBT*
N/A
REF=
REF?
REF*
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
PNM?
N/A
RCS?
REF? REF=xxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
PNM=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
RBT=x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
RCS=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–16 MN-MBT-5000A
Parameter
Type
Retrieve
Maintenance
Status
Retrieve
Maintenance
Status 2
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
N/A
N/A
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57) variable length Query only.
Used to Query the Maintenance status of the unit.
Example:
<1/RMS?’cr’
>0001/RMS=’cr’
P12V1=12.1’cr’
P12V2=12.3’cr’
P05V1=04.9’cr’
P05V2=05.1’cr’
P7V8T=07.8’cr’
REFVT=01.2’lf’
SWITC=A’cr’’lf’
Description:
+12V power supply
+12V power supply
+5V power supply 1
+5V power supply 2
+7.8V power supply
Ref. Osc. Tuning
RF switch variable length Query only.
Used to Query the Maintenance status of the unit part 2:
Example: Description:
<1/RM2?’cr’
>0001/RM2=’cr’
P19V1=19.1’cr’
P19V2=19.3’cr’
P15V1=15.4’cr’
+19V power supply 1
+19V power supply 2
+15V power supply
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
RMS?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
RMS=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
N/A RM2? RM2=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–17 MN-MBT-5000A
Parameter
Type
Retrieve
Next 5 unread stored
Statistics
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
N/A
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57) variable length Query only.
Unit returns the oldest 5 Stored Statistics entries which have not yet been read over the remote control. Reply format: {CR}Subbody{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Subbody{CR}Sub-body, where:
Subbody=ddmmyyhhmmssaaa.abbb.bccc.cdd
d.dee.eeff.ffghijkk.kll.l ddmmyy = day/month/year hhmmss = hour:minute:second aaa.a = Conveter A Operating Temperature bbb.b = Conveter B Operating Temperature ccc.c = Converter A RF Power output ddd.d = Converter B RF Power output ee.ee = Converter A Attenuation Setting ff.ff = Converter B Attenuation Setting g = Converter A Mute On/Off h = Converter B Mute On/Off i = Converter A Online/Offline Status j = Converter B Online/Offline Status kk.k = Converter A Tuning Voltage ll.l = Converter B Tuning Voltage
If there are less than 5 entries to be retrieved, the remaining positions are padded with zeros.
If there are no new entries, the response is
RNS*.
N/A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
RNS?
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
RNS={CR}S ubbody{CR}Su bbody{CR}Su bbody{CR}Su bbody{CR}Su b-body
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–18 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Retrieve
Next 5 unread stored
Events
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
N/A
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
75 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Query only.
Unit returns the oldest 5 Stored Events which have not yet been read over the remote control.
Reply format: {CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body, where Subbody= ABCddmmyyhhmmss:
A being the fault/clear indicator.
F = Fault
C = Clear
I = Info
B being the fault type where:
1 = Base Unit
2 = Converter A
3 = Converter B
C is Fault Code numbers, where
For the base unit,
0 = No faults
1 = +19V Power Supply 1
2 = +19V Power Supply 2
3 = +5V Power Supply 1
4 = +5V Power Supply 2
5 = +7.8V Power Supply
6 = Flash Checksum
7 = FPGA Done
8 = External Ref Lock Detect
9 = Converter A1 Not Inserted
A = Converter B2 Not Inserted
B = Switch Fault
C = 12V
D = 15V
H = Power On
I = Power Off
J = Log Clear
K = Redundancy Config Change
For the Converter A and B,
1 = Synthesizer Lock Detect
2 = Heat-sink Temperature
3 = Low Forward RF Power
4 = LNA Current Supply
5 = High Temperature (Alarm)
If there are less than 5 events to be retrieved, the remaining positions are padded with zeros. If there are no new events, the response is RNE*.
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
RNE?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
RNE={CR}AB
Cddmmyyhhm mss{CR}ABCd dmmyyhhmms s{CR}ABCddm myyhhmmss{C
R}ABCddmmy yhhmmss{CR}
ABCddmmyyh hmmss
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–19 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Remote
Baud Rate
Serial
Number
Remote
Address
Set Statistics
Interval
Software
Revision
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
SBR=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
4 bytes
N/A
SPA=
9 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Set remote baud rate as follows:
2400 = 2400 baud
4800 = 4800 baud
9600 = 9600 baud
19K2 = 19200 baud
38K4 = 38400 baud
Default Value: 9600
Example: <1/SBR=9600’cr’
>0001/SBR=9600’cr’’lf’
Note: When changing baud rates remotely the response to the command will be returned using the same baud rate as that used to send the command.
Query only.
Queries the unit 9-digit serial number. Unit returns its S/N in the form xxxxxxxxx.
Example: SNO=176500143
N/A
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
SBR=
SBR?
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
SBR?
SNO?
SPA?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
SBR=xxxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
SNO=xxxxxxx xx
(See
Description of
Arguments)
SPA=xxxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
SSI=
N/A
4 bytes Command or Query.
Sets Physical Address - between 0001 to 9997. Resolution = 0001.
Example: <1/SPA=0412’cr’
>0001/SPA=’cr’’lf’
Default Value: 0001
Note: 9998 and 9999 are reserved for the block converter A and B if the base address is 9997.
2 bytes Command or Query.
Sets interval at which statistics are logged. Minimum resolution is 10 minutes, maximum is 90 minutes in 10 minute intervals.
Default Value: 90
Example: <1/SSI=90’cr’
>0001/SSI=’cr’’lf’ variable length Query only.
Unit returns the value of the internal software revision installed in the unit, in the form :
Boot:x.y.z Bulk1:x.y.z Bulk2:x.y.z
-or-
Boot:x.y.zz Bulk1:x.y.zz Bulk2:x.y.zz
SPA=
SPA?
SSI=
SSI?
N/A
SSI?
SWR?
SSI=xx
(Same format as Command arguments)
SWR=Boot:x.y
.zz
Bulk1:x.y.zz
Bulk2:x.y.zz
(See
Description of Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–20 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Parameter
Type
Set RTC
Time
Time
Protocol
Enable
Time
Protocol
Server
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
TIM=
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
6 bytes
TPE=
TPS=
1 byte
15 bytes
Description of Arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Indicates the time from midnight, in the form hhmmss, where: hh = hours, between 00 and 23; mm=minutes between 00 and 59, and ss= seconds between 00 and 59.
Example: <1/TIM=231259’cr’
>0001/TIM=’cr’’lf’
(time = 23 hours, 12 minutes and 59 seconds since midnight)
Command or Query.
Used to enable or disable the Time Protocol, where:
0 = Time protocol disabled
1 = Time protocol enabled
Example: TPE=1 (Time protocol enabled)
Command or Query.
Used to set the Time Server IP address for the Unit Tx Ethernet management port, in the format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the Time server IP address
Example: TPS=192.168.001.005
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
TIM =
TIM?
TIM *
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
TIM?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
TIM=xxxxxx
(Same format as Command arguments)
TPE =
TPE?
TPS=
TPS?
TPE?
TPS?
TPE=x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
TPS=xx.xxx.xx
x.xxx.yy
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–21 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
7.3.2 Block Converter (BUC / BDC) Remote Commands and Queries
Parameter
Type
Attenuation
Offset
Attenuation
Calibrate
LNA Current
(BDC only)
Redundant
Mute Mode
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
AOF=
Arguments for
Command or
Response to
Query
5 bytes
ATT=
CLC=
CRM=
5 bytes, none
1 byte
Description of arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Note: Command is only for the offline converter in a redundancy mode. The valid range is -3.00 to
+3.00 dB.
Additionally, if the online converter attenuation is set to one extreme or the other, that value becomes the new limiting factor. For example, if the attenuation is set to 19dB, the only allowable offset will be -3 dB to +1 dB.
Default Value: 00.00
Example: <2/AOF=+2.25’cr’
>0002/AOF=’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Valid attenuation level (00.00 to 50.00 for X-Band BUC units, 00.00 to 20.00 for all other), in dB, in 0.25 dB steps as factory default.
Default Value: 00.00
Example: <2/ATT=12.25’cr’
>0002/ATT=’cr’’lf’
Note: Attenuation cannot be changed for the offline unit when in redundancy mode.
Command or Query.
Stores the value of the LNA Current Supply (in mA) as a reference point. The LNA current alarm/fault point is then based on this point ∀ the LCW setting.
Note: This command will return a mode error if the LCS output has not been enabled first. It will return 000.0 if the converter has never been calibrated.
Example: <1/CLC=’cr’
>0001/CLC=’cr’’lf’
The CLC query will return the value that was stored during the LNA current calibration.
Example: <1/CLC?’cr’
>0001/CLC=xxx.x
(where xxx.x is calibrated LNA current value in mA)
Command or Query.
Determines how the offline unit handles the mute state during a redundant switchover condition.
If the redundant mute mode is off, the offline unit will be muted. If the redundant mute mode is on, the offline unit's mute state will not be changed.
0 = Off
1 = On
Default Value: 0
Example: <1/CRM=0’cr’
>0001/CRM=’cr’’lf’
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
AOF=
AOF?
AOF*
ATT=
ATT?
ATT*
CLC=
CLC?
CLC*
CRM=
CRM?
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
AOF?
ATT?
CLC?
CRM?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
AOF=+x.xx or
AOF=-x.xx
(Same format as Command arguments)
ATT=xx.xx
(Same format as Command arguments)
CLC=xxx.x
(see
Description of Arguments)
CRM=x
(same format as Command arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–22 MN-MBT-5000A
Parameter
Type
LNA Current
Window
Enable
(BDC only)
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
CWE=
Arguments for
Command or
Response to
Query
1 bytes
EOD
(Equipment
Odomter)
Operating RF
Frequency
N/A
FRE=xxxxx.
xxx
6 bytes
9 bytes
Global
Converter
Configuration
GCC=
LNA Current
Source
(BDC only)
LCS= variable length
1 byte
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Description of arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Allows the user to enable the current window alarm/fault. If disabled, the LCW value will be retained, but unused.
Default Value: 0
Example: <1/CWE=0’cr’
>0001/CWE=’cr’’lf’
Query. The total number of hours the RF Module unit has be running.
Example: <1/EOD?’cr’
>0001/EOD=000047’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Sets, in MHz, valid Operating RF frequency.
For Ku BDC Tri-Band:
FRE values: 10950-11700 MHz a LO of 10000 MHz is activated
FRE values: 11700-12200 MHz a LO of 10750 MHz is activated
FRE values: 12250-12750 MHz a LO of 11300 MHz is activated
For Ku BDC Dual Band:
FRE values: 10950-11700 MHz a LO of 10000 MHz is activated
FRE values: 11700-12750 MHz a LO of 10750 MHz is activated
Example: FRE=11300.000‘cr’
Note: Operating Frequency cannot be changed for the offline unit when in redundancy mode.
Command or Query.
Used to set up and query the global status of the BUC/BDC.
Example: GCC=aa.aa;b;ccccc.cc; ‘cr’ where: aa.aa = attenuation in dB (ATT) b = mute state, 0 = un-muted, 1 = muted (MUT) ccccc.ccc = frequency in MHz (FRE, Ku BDC only, other units will display xxxxx.xxx)
Note: This command can only be queried for the offline unit when in redundancy mode.
Command or Query.
Enables or Disables the LNA current source.
Note: LCS must be enabled before the LNA current can be calibrated with the CLC command.
LCS is always off in the redundancy mode.
0 = Disable
1 = Enable
Default Value: 0
Example: <1/LCS=1’cr’
>0001/LCS=’cr’’lf’
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
CWE =
CWE?
CWE *
EOD=
EOD?
EOD*
FRE=
FRE?
FRE*
GCC=
GCC?
GCC*
LCS=
LCS?
LCS*
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
CWE?
EOD?
FRE?
GCC?
LCS?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
CWE =x
(same format as Command arguments)
EOD=xxxxxx
FRE=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
GCC=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
LCS=x
(same format as Command arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–23 MN-MBT-5000A
Parameter
Type
LNA Current
Window
(BDC only)
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
LCW=
Arguments for
Command or
Response to
Query
2 bytes
Low Forward
Power
Threshold
(Only for the converter which supports power monitor)
LPT=
Mute State MUT=
Part Number N/A
Redundancy
Online Status
RED=
5 bytes
1 byte
Various 1-96 bytes
1 byte
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Description of arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Command or Query.
Allows the user to set the alarm window in ∀ % of the calibrated LNA Current. Valid inputs are 20 to 50 in increments of 1%.
Default Value: 30
Example: To set the alarm window to ∀ 30%:
<1/LCW=30’cr’
>0001/LCW=’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Allows the user to set the threshold for the low forward power alarm/fault in dBm. If the forward power drops below the specified value (while the unit is online, unmuted and PLL locked), the alarm/fault will be indicated. Setting this parameter to -20.0 effectively disables the threshold.
Valid values for this parameter are between the unit’s specified P1dB power level, and P1dB minus 19dB. For example, for a unit with +12dBm at P1dB, the range would be +12.0 to -7.0 dBm.
Default Value: -20.0
Example: <2/LPT=+10.0’cr’
>0002/LPT=’cr’’lf’
Note: This command can only be queried for the offline unit in the redundancy mode.
Command or Query.
Mutes the unit, where:
0 = Disabled (Not Muted)
1 = Enabled (Muted)
Default Value: 0
Example: <2/MUT=1’cr’
>0002/MUT=1’cr’’lf’
Note: Mute State cannot be changed for the offline unit when in redundancy mode.
Query only.
Returns the Comtech EF Data part number of the unit. This part number is the unit’s DOTCODE at the time it was manufactured. The DOTCODE may be up to 96 printable ASCII characters long.
Example: <2/PNM?’cr’
>0002/PNM=BUCC0.350WRSW00’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Forces the unit to throw the switches, causing the unit to go offline (if it is currently online). The unit cannot be forced online, and sending a 1 will have no effect.
0 = Offline
1 = Online (query only)
Default value: 0
Example: <2/RED=0’cr’
>0002/RED=’cr’’lf’
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
LCW=
LCW?
LCW*
LPT =
LPT?
LPT *
MUT=
MUT?
MUT*
N/A
RED=
RED?
RED*
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
LCW?
LPT?
MUT?
PNM?
RED?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
LCW=xx
(same format as Command arguments)
LPT=xxx.x
(same format as Command arguments)
MUT=x
(same format as Command arguments)
PNM=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
RED=x
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–24 MN-MBT-5000A
Parameter
Type
Retrieve
Equipment
Type
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
N/A
Arguments for
Command or
Response to
Query
53 bytes
(includes ‘cr’)
Retrieve
Maintenance
Status
N/A
Serial
Number
N/A
Temperature N/A
Variable length
9 bytes
4 bytes
Description of arguments
(Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57)
Query only.
Used to Query the block converter type and its start and stop frequencies.
Example:
<2/RET?’cr’
>0002/RET=5000A C-Band BUC’cr’
05850-06425’cr’ xxxxx-xxxxx’cr’ xxxxx-xxxxx’cr’’lf’
Example for a tri-band converter:
<2/RET?’cr’
>0002/RET=5000A Ku-Band BDC’cr’
10950-11700’cr’
11700-12250’cr’
12250-12750’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Queries the Maintenance status of the unit.
Example Description
<2/RMS?’cr’
>0002/RMS=’cr’
SYNVT=001.2’cr’
HSTMP=+12.3’cr’
LNACS=380.2’cr’
FWPWR=004.9’cr’lf’
Synthesizer Voltage
Temperature
LNA Current Supply (in mA)
Forward Power
Notes:
1) If the converter does not support power monitor, will display FWPWR=xxx.x.
2) If the converter does not have LNS current supply, will display LNACS=xxx.x
Query only.
Queries the unit 9-digit serial number. Unit returns its S/N in the form xxxxxxxxx.
Example: SNO=176500143
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Response to
Command
(Target to
Controller)
N/A
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
RET?
Response to query
(Target to
Controller)
RET=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
N/A
N/A
RMS?
SNO?
RMS=x….x
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Query Only.
Returns the temperatures of the heat sink in the form a sign byte followed by 3 bytes for the temperature.
Example: TMP=+26.0
N/A TMP?
SNO=xxxxxxx xx
(See
Description of
Arguments)
TMP=sxxx
(See
Description of
Arguments)
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–25 MN-MBT-5000A
Notes:
Serial-based Remote Product Management 7–26
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Appendix A. BUC-5000x/BDC-5000x MODULE
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
A.1 Overview
This appendix illustrates the procedure required to remove and install a BUC-5000 x Upconverter or BDC-5000 x Downconverter module
( Figure A-1 ) into any MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System chassis.
This procedure is typical for removing or installing a module into the applicable SIDE A or SIDE B module bay in the MBT-5000A chassis.
Appendix A A–1 MN-MBT-5000A
Figure A-1. BUC-5000x/BDC-5000x Module
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
Appendix A A–2 MN-MBT-5000A
A.2 Module Removal Procedure
Step Task
1 Access the modules:
Loosen the three front panel thumb screws.
Then, drop the front panel to access both module bays.
2 Remove the module:
First, lift the module plunger pin by turning it clockwise to lock it into removal position.
Then, use the thumb tabs to slide the module outward to gain access to the front connectors.
Appendix A A–3
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
Revision 1
MN-MBT-5000A
Step Task
3 Remove the Reference Cable:
First, unlock the connector by turning it counterclockwise.
Then, remove the connector from its socket.
4 Remove the Ribbon (Data) Cable:
First, unlock the connector by pushing back both tabs.
Then, remove the connector from its socket.
Appendix A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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(a) Unlock Connector
A–4
(b) Remove Connector
MN-MBT-5000A
Step Task
5 Remove the module from the chassis:
Use the front tabs to slide the unit straight out until it is free and clear of its internal housing.
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Appendix A A–5 MN-MBT-5000A
A.3 Module Installation Procedure
Step Task
1 Re-install the module:
First, take care to ensure the Teflon guide ramp is properly engaged with the module.
Then, use the front thumb tabs on the module to slide the module into a position that allows re-installation of the Reference and Ribbon Cables.
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Appendix A A–6 MN-MBT-5000A
Step Task
2 Reconnect the Ribbon (Data) Cable:
First, insert the connector into its socket.
Then, push both tabs into their locked position.
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3 Reconnect the Reference Cable:
First, install the connector onto the socket.
Then, turn the connector clockwise to lock into position.
(a) Install connector (b) Lock connector
Appendix A A–7 MN-MBT-5000A
Step Task
4 Use the front thumb tabs on the module to slide the module the remainder of the way into the internal housing.
Once the module is fully engaged within the internal housing, turn the plunger knob counterclockwise to drop the pin into the locked position.
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5 Swing the front panel back into operating position and finger-tighten the three thumbscrews.
The module installation has been completed and the MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System is ready to be connected to other equipment.
See Chapter 3. REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS for further information.
Appendix A A–8 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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Appendix B. MBT-5000A REDUNDANCY
OPERATION
B.1 Overview
The Comtech EF Data MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System can be configured for redundant system operation. This appendix provides detailed information for cabling and otherwise physically configuring the MBT-5000A for redundant system operation.
B.2 Configuration
Figure B-2 shows the cabling requirements for redundant operation.
Note that:
•
BNC connections, where applicable, use
50Ω BNC male-to-male cables.
•
It is recommended that all Type ‘N’ to Type ‘SMA’ connections are best accomplished by using a Type ‘N’ male to Type ‘SMA’ female adapter, and then using Type ‘SMA’ female-to-female cables.
• The RF-Switch connector is 2.92 mm SMA. It is recommended to use torque wrench to tighten the connection.
Appendix B B–1 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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Appendix B
Figure B-1. MBT-5000A Redundancy – Functional Schematics
B–2 MN-MBT-5000A
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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Appendix B
Figure B-2. MBT-5000A Redundancy Cabling Requirements
B–3 MN-MBT-5000A
Notes:
Appendix B
MBT-5000A L-Band Up/Down Converter System
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B–4 MN-MBT-5000A
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