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CONTROLLER
ffiffi
EIII.IE
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Wsrnlng Nolo
Page
'1.0
Gonora1................,.........,....,
I l.'l
S@ps.............,..,..,...,...........
1
'1.2
Op1i6s...................'............'l
Contents
2,1 Pml-rcunling lnshllalion.l
2.2
Preoduts,..........,.......,.....,.. t
Page g.l
Alsrm...-.......................,...,,10
Annunc1a1i0n.....,...,..,.........10
8.2
Acknwledgement...,..,...... 10
9.0 Ssnsor 8ro0k.........,.,........'l0
9.,l
Annunciat'Dn...................,.. l0
9.2 Automalictranslolto opeft hop modo...............,,
I
0
3.0 Estrlcal lnthll.thn.......,.2
3.1 GseEl lnlomation and PcEuiions........,.....'.... 2
3.2
Suppv ed
Eanh
(bmhds 5,6 ud
4...........3
9.3 lnputs ................,...,......,.,.....3
3,4
Oulp!|s...,........,..,.,,...........,.3
3.5 4m....................................4
3,6
Communl€|ions....,.............5
10.0 Scll Tuno................,..........
1 l0.l
Pamot€rs €lc!14t0d.,.,...'l I
I
,l0.2
Pffietqrs sd
10.3
,l0.4
Annmclati@ ...................... I
2
Operalion...,......,.--.-...,..
Abod Conditions t3
.---....... l5 ll.0 Ljrer lnput (Optlon OL..) t7
I l.t
Hardwam.........,.......,,........ 17
I 1.2 Sot-up and ConfiguEtim...l0
I 1.3
,l1.4
S€ling Prcedm.............18
Fi|brVa|uo...,.....................,l9 4.0
Dl!pl.y!..............................6
4.,l
Uppor dsplay turclims .....,.6
4,2 LwEr dsphy tunqlims .......6
5.0
Output lndlEllonr...,.,...,...7
s.l
OPI md OP2 ......................7
5.2 communi@lionsrssmisslm in prcgEss.........,.,............,,. 7
5.3
Ramp-lGsetsoint h prcgres8..........,....................
5.4
Meuql modo.........,..........,..7
7
6,1 Pametsr (PAR)......,..........7
6.2 UpsdDmffis,.....,...,7
6,3
Aulo/lvtanual
(t/M opoEdon seleqliil).....8
lZ0 Sotpolnl Programmlng
(optlq
OP).......................21
lZl
Progmms/@nlrolltr....,..2l
,l2.2
PrcgEmmtr 8lates ....,.......22
123 PrcgEm ontol m€hods..23
12.4 PrcgEm P8metero ...,.,...26
125 Prcltram Annundalo6...,...27
12.6 Opd8|ioa.....,.,....--.--,.,.,. 28
12.7 Lossofpowsduing a prog8m.,...,...,...,,..........,30
128 Cheging pogm pffi otsE......................... 3l
129 A1ms........................,......32
Typlql Wrlng Schomrtlc........3i)
7.0 Fronl Prrel Pio€dut!!....8
7.1 ltodilying ho seFoin!....,.....8
7.2 L@ling ed modfyino e aqustablg pamotsr
......
I
7,3 Mausl mode prc@dures'...9
7.4
Aubmatic mode
(wih mp-to-$Point)
' prc€dures,...,.,...............,....9
7.5
Annurciation...........,....-......9
7.6
Modifi€lim ot mping pffie|grs........,...........,.,....9
7.7
Ramping spsed....,...............9
7.8
Taroot sstsoint.....................9
ocryhM Euem !;ld t9r'
l
APPLlcANON NOTE
STANDABD PRECAUTIONS
TO BE TAKEN WHEN USING rlu!.EE4[u BE_99NrBollEEg
\rrh€n dosignlng any pan ol hc system
@n[ol sy6toms h is osssntisl to malluclions.'
Mslddwhal willhappon ll dny lndividual ln a tempmluE systom iomoins
@nrrol appliatlm,ltr oxmple,lho pomMeidy Ewilcll€d on.
dangerls hat lot somo reaen lho hosting
'
This @uld h6pp6n lll
'l-
Thom@uolg or 6onsq b@mo6'd€hchod' lrm tho Eyslom l.e, is no lodgor moasulino tho 6chr6, bmp€Eture adllovod.
2,
Them@uplo ot lhom@oupls wlring b@mes thort.jr@ilod.
3,
Oomponont failuE wifiin ths cmltolld in srch a way as lo l66w the oulPul 6witchod on'
4.
Mqop@essd or EolMee lajluG ln a sysf€m.
s. faitffi a vave moEmenl q valvs linkags.
6.
Remolo Eelpolnt lo @ntroll€ri3 laulty.
7. o6Etim
- (a) bv unouthodsed mrEonngl.
C&rbllerloltin MMulwih hlgh @iPUI power
Bet.
(b, Selpoint sol t@ high.
. ,
-
. i.
I
8.
Any hck ol maintgnan@ ln sowl€ablo pans.
......,..4d msy ohd unloresom 6iluations.
ll laEvlno tho hoslot on tll tho tlmc c.n cauto dEma9.
or llo co'ntonto, thon.n lndopondant Plotoctlon dovlce olthor to tho plent mu!t b. provldod.
lltoll
Thls alam isa will aeo&alo puI out the marn o.g,
(\,
)
I
I
A ruibble mli-@mn is ttE
Nolo thal
EuD$m l06 ovenemp€Eluro alam.
e dam retay ln he @nlrollsr is rct sulfi.jenl p.olsction lor all ovenluatitles.
I
This maual @ntains intormation for th; instatlation, op€ralion, of tho Modgls 808 and 847
MicDprccesrbas€d Digilal Temp€rature Conlrcllers manufactured by EuDthErm l-td.
Forrunhar dstails orth's inslrument r€f€rlo:
Tho hadb@k (forlurthsrop€Eting inslructions and ths @nliguralionand elbration)
Pan No. HA021429.
The manud (f6icircuit d'ngnms ad circuit deuiption) Parl No.
HAOzl4ilo
1.2 Options
The lP-54 gasket kitfff l/&DlN size instruments can be orderod separately:,-
2i
Order: 808/847 Mounting ', ''
2.0 MECHANICAL
G6kst - Part No. LA022339
'.'
|NSTALLATI9N
'
.
'
2.1 Panel-mounting
The inslrumont sl€Bve lnstallatlor
;'''
' munts into a 45x92.2min culout, and is seored frcm the rea with ths 2 enclossd mounting brack€ls. Behind ths panel provido for sutl'Eienl wiring spaco in ordgrtosgparaleproporlythepower and s'rgnal eblos. -t
-
1.77'18fi :
(+s,"tj.!-l
-.
I<_|l'-i'
z.i
pro&auie
Muimumpaner rh'rcknss; o.2s- (6mm'
WTg'B'i8:88 ffiffi|
f**:*e8
Panel Cutout
Propare lh€ panel instrumeni lront i dlout s abovo. Slid€ tho sle8vo into th€ cutout tom ths lnslall the mounling brackets lrom the roai.
Verify that tho 4 tinos of lhE brackets are lirq,y ssaled in the slots on the sls€ve;
@r€c1ly lnslallEd brackets will notlall out.
lighten lhe screws tirmly. A torque limlter in each bracket prEvents ov€rt'Eht€ning.
Pmei
3.0 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION q
R€lay RS{22
2gVac
Ovofireor@lmn&4hG
RTD.3
2
Modols 808
I .
.
A7 extemal connections.
Precautlons
.,:
.1,.i,,..
3.1 General cAunoN!
lnformatlon and curont ln .ach
8ny partlcutar rogulatlons. Ovolh€atod mblss End damsgod lnsulatlony may rosutt eblo. Ilo eblr slz. nol permhtdb trom ov€rl$dlng. oxcood tho by th; .toEl
'
, .
',,.};iftj
. r.Jt
It ls your responslblllty to €ldlate lho msxlmum posluie{ ratod durr3nt lor wlrlnd
' j, i
I i
CAtmONl
Damagc to tha lnstrument en rasult l, output channals ll lh6y
.
.'i.
llnod wlth loglc or OC outpul modules wer. rlttod wlth trlac or ralay modulos.
sra wlrad 8s t a
Mako input and outputieimination"toin.trrrEntwilhpowsroFF.'' i'
-f
Retor to liguro abovo and to lhs rest o, this paagraph ,or rgil tetminal designdions wiring thB power, oulputs, and signal inputs, ild lor
, Th€ rear scrow lerminals do not rsquirE lhe use ot lugs tor prcper wire relEnt'Pn. lf lugs aro used th6y should havs a self-retainingf€ature.
Unussd t€rminals should!9t be usod
6 tie poinls as lhBy may b€ inlomally onnsc-t€d.
sPade
I
V€rify in th6 Sp€ciliations that lhs ralings of thg @nt ollsr oJiput dsvic$ arenot€xcesded, ! trd lho inPuls
..{
I
"'
'i!,
i
I t
I
I
I
i
I iltr
&;
Lino
Neulral
Earth b
7
,
CAUTION! ObseruE
'praciices to eliminale o, earth loops.
' proper wiring the possibility
..ra
No conneclion l8
't9
Load
N
3.2
5, 6,
Supply and 7)
and
Earth (terminals
ThE instrument may bd pow6r6d from an AC voltage bstween 80 ild264vac,50or60
Hz.
Conn8cl tho noutral to terminal 6.
Connecl the lins b t€rminal 5; place a
1-Amp luss In the lino sid€ ol thg
AC suppt. The power wiring should be run separatsly fDm th€ s'rgnalwiring.
The wire size should not bo smallsr whing cable a larger sizo.
ThB type o, inslallation must bo ln a€lrdancs wilh the lmlwiring odes.
thil 0.5162; bcal speifi€tion may rsquiro, however,
The instrumBnt,ground (terminat
@nnect€d to
4 should bo directt
6arth. Do not pass by lhB earlh lerminal of olher inslrumonts
3.3
('daisy€hain, @nneciion).
Inputs
T'
The instrurlgnt a@pls th'srmoouple and
RTD inpuls. For lhb types and ranges of the lnput devices, soe lheSpecifi€lions
\-
Thermoouplc li'put
Connecl tolominals 19C) ild
20(+) as shown.
Use appropriate @mpensling eble (lhermmuplE
€xtension wire) having them@uple ths sam9 lhsrmal aml as tho to which it is @nnec't€d; vedty that orsct polarity is rgspocled at both tho thormmupl& end and instrumBnt-end olthe eble.
'19
N
BTD lnput
Only the 3-wire onneclion should be ussd.
Connecl ths msasur€m9nt leads
ThB excilalion to tsrminal 19
G) and 20 (+).
curent is available at tsrmiridl t8.
Use tho sam6 gauge and length leminals.
,.
'\.
Llnasr lnputs and DC lnputs opper wire on all 3
CommonG) is connrclsd to terminal 19 and lhe s'rgnal (+) is connoct€d to t6rminal 20.
3.4. OutDuts
N/o lully';;,lsolated
Ralay
Ji.'
Relay oulputs are @nnect€d to lerminals
I and 2 lor oulpul 1 and"3 and 4 for oulput are shown
2.
Th€ relay @ntacts h lhe do.€nBrgised state. The rBlay will
€nBrgise when lhe measured value is bolow setpoint lor O/P1 and abovo sstpoint lor O/P2. in ths aulo
Load
Fully lelatod
I mode. The rolay @nlaci r.m,s. ae ralad at zNAO-zgV e
5O/60H2. lt is r@mmended lhat a 2 amp tuse is
. used to ploled the r8lay
@nteis.
Not isolated from
Thsm@uplE cirdit
-
Loglc
Logic ouipuls ar€ oulpul 1 and 3 and 4 for output isolated lrom lhe onneclsd to teminals 1 senpr ad
2. Thsse outpuB
2 d ile not ciroit.
The oulpul ls 18 volt a
1omA.
NotisolatEdfrcm thBrmmuple ctcuit
4
DC Ouput
DC outputs are @nnocted to
0-20mAor4-20mA. ' tominals
1 and 2, Vdc,
Load otPl
Lins
Load oP2 oFn
OF hM
Nol isolated lom
Thermo@uple citoit
1A
Fully ielated
Fully lslated
Fully lsolated
Trlac
Tdac outputs are @nn8cled lo tsrminal output 1 and 3 and 4 lor oulput
I and 2 lor
2.
Tho tdac is ratEd al
11,/80-264V a 1 e r.m.s. 5c[60H2. lt is r@mmonded that ffip luse ls used lo prclecl lh6 triaa
I eith€r the Cool cliannel orthe
I m alam chann€l
Output 2 ls @nligured
Alarm 2 channel.
I it is mfigursd thsoulputmodulsshouldnotbealrie
Warnlng!
Output 2 onfigurEd the oulpul dEvicd
6 ff is dam channel is adivat€d during
.
"".:" not failials: ths alarm alarm dovico in a system. For lailsale operat'pn, use lhs Aam Output.
3.5 Alarm
Ths ;ltrm oulput a be eilher a relay or logic as shown below.
Rslay
Ths relay oulput'E wired to lerminals 8, conlacts are Et€d at 2A,|80-264V
I and 10. The e
[m,s.50/60H2. tt is rsommended lhat a 2 amp ruse is rined to pDlecl lhg rslay @nlacts,
.t
I
mffib tBbdcdh)
118V@ rm ov t.) g
Not isolaled lDm therm@uplE
Loglc
Tho log'r oulput is wirgd to tominals g and
'lo.
This output is nol isolated rrom the s6nsq input or log'E outpd fin€d in O/Pl, and ot OlPz, The log'rc oulput is
'l8Val1omA
Ths Alam output is _Iallsfe: the oulpn devhe b de.
€nergis€d during th€ alar,ti ondit'ton or powsr down.
:[he attach€d alarm designed circuil should be lused and lo haVe lailsatdoperation EvEn in tho casg ofablownfusE.. ;.-
,
Warnlng! The alarm oulpul channel should lgyel be fined wilh a lriac oulput module
For crilical alarm apptications a parallsl rsdundant syst€m should always bo installedi use a separate alarm unil, e'9.
Eurctherm Model 106 or equfualEnt and a separals ioputssnsor.
3.6 Communications
RS232 , '
Uso 3 @nduclor,22 gauge, slrandod with
$reening.
Atlach tha screoning to earth at tho suPervier6ndolthe link. Muimumeblo l€ngthmustbE50leet(l5m).
I -:'
(opdonal) lot commt @ntaol
Frmr p&d onablo
17
RS 422
Use 2 lwistod pairs separalely scr€€nsd (22 gaugg, strandsd). Attach tho $r€sns lo tho oanhd$6suporuborBndolthe link Maimumcabls lsngth mustb€4000lest(1200m).
ComM 1l l6 l(.yrwlrch lockout
(opllonal) lil
F ml pmol anablo
Lockoul ovsrldo swltch ll a superircry ffiput€r regaining h programmed to lock ou the lrcnt-pmel pushbutlons, a 2position keyswildr may bo installed on tho front panel lo has bs6n romot€ly disabled by lho @mmunicat'bns lGlly onable ths lrcnt panel if it link.
[An altelnative m€lhod of loel
@ntrol altei a lrcnt-panel lockoul by lho snmunications link is to lurn the suppv OFFand ON againJ
Tho koyswitch koy should b€ captivs and ths ontacls opsn ln th6 'lEntranel enablE posilion,
I l@l@nlpl b always dgsired, jumpertsrminab
16 and l7t€sther.
ll either ot th8 ommun'Et'pns boards is mt installsd, then no @nneclion n€ed bo made lo lerminals 16 and 17.
4.0 DISPLAYS
6
4.1 Upper display lunctions
Me6ured value whsn lntho automaticormilual mdss;
Parameter mnemoniG when viewing the parai€lsr list wilh lhE PAR button.
Ths mesursd value displayed flashes if lhs @ntrollsr enloB tho dam @ndilion algl i, thg
ALl oulput has switched into th€ alarm slale. and HAO, LAO, and ltf lho onlrcller enlors tho alam @ndition dAO havo bsen set lo OFF, the mecured valuo display do€s nolllash.l
4.2 Lower dlsplay lunctlons
TemPerature selpoint whgn in lho automat'rc mode;
Oulput l€vel setpoint
(%)when in tho manual mod€;
Pilamotervalus when viewing the paramelgr list with lhE PAR butlon.
ll ths m€asured valuo snlsrs one or mors alarm @nditions, lhe appropriate mnemonic(s)
(HhL, LoAl and d AL) ahemato with the displayod selpoinl.
I
I
s.0 OUTPUT
tNptcAnoNq ,
::
.
5.1 OPI and OP2
Each yellffi LEo is llluminated whsn the oresponding oulpul channel is ON.
Wh€n Oulput 2 ls conligured as an alarm channEl (AL2), lamp OP2 is illuminatsd whsn AL2 hs switchsd into thealam onditbn.
5.2 Communications transmission in progress
Lmted ln the upp€r-lEft comor ot the upper display (with no lEg€nd), this grssn LED dot is illuminated whsn ths odroll€r is transmining information lo lhe hosl 6mputor. Ths lighl can bo operativsonv il a ommunbalionsboard isinstallod.
5.3 Rampto.setpoint in progress ldEntiliad by tho legsnd p€dod when ths
'R' in ontrcller'rs the upper display, this greon
LED dot ls illuminaled dudng ramping rrcm the aclual msasur6d value lo thg thE new selpoinl.
This lamp can only be seen llluminatod il ramFto-s8lpoint opention has been enabled in tho inslrumsnt onfiguration. Tho lamp llahes during inspsclion ol lhs inslantanaous setpoint during ramping when PAR is dopressed,
5.4 Mahual mode
The manual light{ndsmealh lhe 'M' in the upp€r.right @rner of ths upp€r dbplay-..is
illuminat€d whsn tho instrument is in lhe manual mode. A flashing manual l'Eht indi€tss the sensorbr€ak mode.
6.0 PUSHBUTTONS
There are 4 fmnf.panel pushbuttons:
6.1 Parameter (PAR) ;.
:
Tho PARAMETER pushbutlon has2 funclions:
To advarce to lhs next paramstarwhon exmining the parameter lisl; r
To acknowledgo an alarm with a latchEd oulput when the @ntrolle, is annuncialing an
6.2 UP and DOWN arrows
The UP ad
DOWN ilrcrc have the sote ,unc.tions o{ inssasing md dffieasing, respoclively, the valus of lhe param8ler cuilently displaysd. Mosl parmeleE havs continuously variable numeric valuos; examples
@nslant, o, lhess includs setpoint, integral time otc
Othgrs
€n be assigned only discretB valu8s that ars prosentsd in a list; ihesg are mainlythomnfiguralion param€lsc:
ConlroltypE, output@nfiguration, stc
For the numBric vatugs, defle$ing the UP (DOWN) button once ircrEasEs (decr€ases)
the displayed valus by 1 least signifimt digit.
Holding a bu[on down momenlaiv euses the valuo operation to increaso or decroaso automatically as long as the button is deprossed. The ls idsnti€l lor discr€le values, sxcspt that each buton push rgvgats ths next value in the list.
6.3 Auto/Manual (A/M operation.selection) ogprEssing ths A,lM button when lhe @ntDller ls ln the automat'rc mode places lhe
@ntoll8r in lhe manual modo. .,Dspro$ing tho button again retums the @nt ollgi' to automal'rc, The transilion is bumpless: whon lranstsring from automatic to manual, the oulpul,lBvel in manual is dgtgrmingd by the most rsent steady-slato requirgments ln aubmetic; whsn transfsrring lrom m.gnual lo automatic, tho oulput lovgl required to attain thB dsshed sElpoinl is smoothly reached by lntegral aclion.
This button
H be disabled wh8n @nliguring lhs inslrumsnl; the ontrcller reriralhs pemanenlly in the aulomalicmodo
,; the onfiguration paramEteris chang6d.
'
Erch and evsry button press is @mpanied immediately by ome sort ol vhual fe€dback{ change in a paramster valus or a chmgo of stato ol a lamp. There are no double PIess sequener
8
Vgrity lhal the lront pan€l has nol been disabled r€molgly by the @mmuniet'pns link or lhat modilicat'pn ol all the paramEtEE hs nol been lockod out if lhsre is no response.
7.1 Modifying the
selpoint ':
-.'"-' I
ThB setpoint€n belroely modifiedwithin the limils ot tho setpoint h'Eh and low limis.
'
Wilh the m€asured valug in tho upper display and tho lomponluro sElpoint in the low€r display, uso lhe UP and DOWN pushbuttons tochange lhe sElpoint valug, ln the manual modg, th€ p€rcent power oulput is the pametsr mniiilied praedure; itsupp€rlimitmayhaveaceilingplmedonitbyHPl-(highpoworlimit).
by th's sme
:'.7.2Loca|ingandmodifyinganadiustaLlepara;jer
Wilh the instrument dbplaying tho meaured valuo and lhe s'elpoinl, depressing PAR once rovsals the display unils (C or D. Dsprossing PAR orce again shom th8 noxt €nabled pilameter and its qrrrsnt value on thg display. The paramolff valuo with
€n eih€r lhg UP and DOWN pushbuttons, or lgft unmodilisd.
''Pressing PAR bs again modified diiplais lhe nerlparamElsrand its orrentvaluB ild son.
' tl lhe PAB buflon is untouch€d whgn viewing a parlicular parametEra tho display rsturns to lhe mesurod value irnd the sslpoint atter 6 seonds. l-lolding down on PAR ov8rrides this
6.smndtimmut and psrmits viEwing asbng s dEsired.
To modily a erlain parmeter, ontinue presing PAR until its mn€monic app€a6 in lhe upperdisplay, then fiEdily lho valuo with tho UP and DoWN pushbuuons.
These prmadures are valid in eilhgl the automatic or manual rcdgs; or if tho mgasured
Soms parameter valuos may mt respond to tho UP ad
DOWN butlons; thsse havo bsen
.i
,.,:
I
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@nligured fff viewing only and hudenlrcm tho opsratil.
rct fq opsrato, modit'Htion. OlhoE may bE @mpletEly
7.3 Manual mode procedures
With PID onlrol, tho manual mode b aclivalod by the A,/M pushbutlon ad indicalsd by the grE€n 'M'LED dot. ln the manual mode, lhe mecur€d value appem in the uppel display and th€ percont output lovel ln the lowsr display. When €nloling lhs mmual mode from automatic, tho Inilial odprn lovel ls lho most the output lEvsl with thri UP and DOWN buttns tffint elculated outpul
The A/M pushbutton oporales ln a similil ,sh'pn wilh ONr'OFF
@nlD[ lev€|. siePl
Adiust lor lhe adjustmenl ol lho output with tho UP and DOWN bunons. HeI6, the OFF seledsd by the DOWN pushbutton (0.096 in the disPlay), and the ON dtsln stale h oulPtt slals lhe UP pushbulon (100.0P4 in the dbplay).
Accesstothe manual modsm bo inhibiled in th€ configuralion''
7.4- Automatic mode (with ramPto-setpoint) procedures
Rampto-selpoint onv by one ol 2 setpoint tollows opsrdlon insuros bumPless s€tpoint modili€lion' BamPing is lnitiated onditions:
Tho sp€ed at whidr the power-up ad a change in setpoint. Ths a sla'rght line Fining the oliginal measursd valuo inslantanmus to lhe taryel sotPoint.
rmping progreses (in'F/min or "cymin) is sglsctable by tho SPr
(sstpoint Bmp ratg) paamoler trd r€mains onstill tor all ramps unlilSPr is cha-ngod. l
7.5 Annunciation
During Emping, lhe upper display shorE lhs measured valuo manual op€ration); tho low€r display
(s in mlmal, automatic q shils ths tatget setpolnt. During ramPing sggmsnts the 'B' lahp is ilhiminated. Aftsi lh; now taEst sgtPoint hai been r€ached; the lamP goes oul. To vi€w lho instantamus setpoinl during a lamPlng sEgmsnl, deptoss the PAF button--lhe 'R' lamp flshes to Indl5e lhat tho value in the lowor display ls lhs curent instmtansus sstpoinl. flhe inslantansus selpoint disPlay unils display (c or R norm ally vi€wed afior tho fitst butlon push.l
repla6s thB.msasured value
7.6 Modilication ot ramping
parameters ,
.
tl lhe targEl solpoint or the mFing sp€ed are changed in mid-Prcgress of a IamP segm€nt, the etl€ds on th€ instanlanmus sstpoinl aI6 lmm€diats.
7.7 Ramping speed.
Th€ moment thal lho rlses or lalls mping
6p€ed
(sPr) b ianged the sPeed at whlch the selpoint changes. This aordlngly shorlens ot longthsns lhe lime ,equirsd to reach thetaEsl sslpoint.
7.8 Target setpoint.
lf the largst sslpoint is lncrE8€d
(dsesed) lo a.hvel-beydhd lhe drEnt,hslanltr€bus selpoint, lhe ramp segmenl ontinuss until the nsw talgot is ,EachEd lf tho tatgBt s€lPoint is dmr€asod (increased) to a level tha ha already.been crossed by the lamp, ths slopo chagessign and the inslantansous setpoint ramPstowaldsthe newlalgeisgtpoinl
9
8.0 ALARM
8.1 Annunciation
ThEre are 2 lEvEls of alam annunciation
Lilsr display Indicatgs H!dl- !aAl- trd/or dAL allernating whh tho s€tpoint: mecured value ha ent€ted analam condition, tho
Upper display ons d the qfigurg llashs the moasur€d value: AL1 has bsen configured to r€spond lo at least
3 alam selpoinls, thB onlrcllor s a&l ALI thal ths has switchsd into an alarm alarms as state. rt ls po$ibtE to simply annurciated by the display ild that no action is tal(en
When AL2 ry ALI
. ln rh'E
€s€ ths m€asured value dbplay does annunciat€san
Ogl llch.l
alm ondition, theyellowOP2lamp ls illuminated,
8.2
Acknowledgement
.The alarm oulputs can b€ onfigured as lalching or rcnJatchitg.
Latching outpuls require acknowl8dg€mEnt to deil the display ol the alarm indications. not-as s@n as the alam @ndition has cl€ared, the display
(Nonlatching oulputs do and output r€lurn to th€ nomal, non.alarm @ndition.)
To *knowledge a latching alam, dsFess ths PAR pushbutton after the alarm onditlon h6 clBared.
9.0 SENSOR BREAK
9.1
Annunciation
I ''
9.1.1 Overrange condition
A broken thermmuple or op€n ckcuit input is indi€tEd by the mnemon'E Sn b (s6nsor break).
The mesured value n'sos rapidly beforo the sEn$r circuit break input is detscled by an overrange input signal indi€tion excseding murs.
The open ths milimum of ths linearizalion tablE.
Tho @ntrcller th€n onleE the opsn.l@p mode and oulputs lhs.sensor break power soleled by tho SnbP paamBler.
*
9.'1.2 Underrange condition
A ondilion in wh'Eh the input lalls balow tho minimum ot lhe linearization tabte will causs thg display ur
(underange) to app€ar. Examplos ol such situations include: inorr€ci therm@uple, r€vBEBd @nnedion, stc
The ontrcllEr th€n onteE the op€n.loop mode and outputs tho sensor break powsr sel€dod ry th€ glbP peamEteL
10
9.2 Automalic transrer to open.loop mode
This mode is indicatEd by a the flshing .M' light.
@ntrcllo, reinstates automatic op€ration (if
When the faulty input condition is repaired, it is not placed into ths manual mode by lho op€rats).
There are 2 operating procedur€s depending on whelh€r or nol manual operalion has prEvbusly authorked with thgA
Hparameter in th€ instrumont@nliguration: been
ll manual oporation h6 bEon authorized, the opeEtor cff modify lhe s€nsor break powor with entEr by tho UP and DOWN pushbuttons. By pushing on lhe Ar'M buuon, thg op€Etor delinhively lho milual modg. Trtrsf€r lo thE aulomatic mode is then po$ible only depressing ths A/M button again (dep€ndant on if the input laull has beBn
€n
6rsclsd). l, the ontrollEt remains ln thE opEnl@p mode and the input fault is Ispaired, it.esumes
aulomatic opsration, lf only aul6mailc opsralion d'Eablsd and hs b€on authoriz€d,'ths UP,.DoWN, and ry'M butlons ate lhs conlrollel uansfsre lrom the open-loop mode to automatic s $on s lhe input ondilion is rsclilied.
10.0 SELF TUNING (Option QS)
Types ol self
tuning
Tho Models 808 and 847 feature 2 types of sell luning: i
(A) Tuno ,rom amblent
A self.tuns procedurs from ambisnt is psrformed if the measured valus is not sglpoint. This can apply to a "normdl" heat-up condition or luning a load predominantly in
@ling, i.s. tho setpoint is well below ambiont.
neartho mnlrol wh'rch opsralos
B) Tune lrom setpolnt
A sell-tune prcedurB from setpoint is psrlormed s€lpoint. This cm applyto either an endothErm'Eor must b€ moled lo mainlain @ntrol point.
il tho measur€d value is nsar lhg an
@ntDl gxothermicpreEssoraprocesswhich
10.1 Parameters calculated
Both typ€s of self tuning calculats valuBs for the PID parameters:
" ProP lnt.t prcportional band intsgraltime @nslant
" der.t derivalivo timE 6nslant.
ln
. addilion, the tune{rom-ambienl opgralion calculates the cutback levsls:
H cb highcutback
.
L cb lowcutback.
Th6 tune.from-selpoint veriliEs that tho cutback values are not wilhin the proportional
Culback values lying within lhg proportional band are moved out to tho edge.
band.
NOTE!R6vlslctn level 3.28 ot the selt-tunlng software does not calculate thE value o, the relallvo cool galn, rEl.C, but assumes lhat tho setting selected by the user ls correcl.
When tunlng a load whlch ls prlnclpally @oled, as in cryogenic or exothermic applicatlons, lhe cool channel proportional band ls eslablished by the algorlthm. The value o, tho relatlve cool galn ls used to calculale the heat channel proportional band. Thls lmplles that, under thes condltlons, ll the the value o, rEL.C is not set correctly, tha unlt may nol control properly ln heating.
'tl
12
CAUTION! On watercooled evaporatlvo systems tuned wilh the $lt-tuning algorlthm, damags en result lo the syslem l, OP2 ls lmproperly sat to FAN, OIL or 0.05.
Bo suro lhat H20 ls selected ,or OP2 ln thls case,
10.1.1 Conditions ,or self tuning
Self.tuning op€ratos undff the lollowing
@ndilions
.
.
.
.
A@ess lovel = op€ralor
Opsrating mode - automatic (Auto)
Controllyps - any PID seletion: Pld,
Controlaction
= reveEe r
SP or Prog
(tEv),{ption
OL... only.
The following overrides and exclusions prevail:
'
.
o manual (HAnd).Switching rrcm manualto aulomalic wilh tuning ON r€slans sEll.tuning lhe
Manual@sratino mode. Tuning is tsmporarily halted when the controller is placed inlo b€gining-il does nol rssums lrom whsre it left olr.
lrom o
Power failurE. is a result of tho th€
A powEr failur€ causes the t u n E paramel€r lo revsrt backlo n o. ll tuning t
Su being s6t lo YES, luning r€starts ahEr a powsr failure.
.
PID contr6lwith solmint oroorammino (ootion OP...l. SElf.tuning does not run whilo
4-segment program is running. The pDgram musl be placed intoldl Eor Hold a bslore intiating sell-luning.
o
PID @ntrolwith ramoed setmint modificat'pn. Self.tuning ovsrddes ramping if the unil
CAUTIONI l, lho unlt ls conflgured ln lhls way tor tho r6a$n ol preventlng shock to tho load, sell-lunlng should not bB used asth€ 808/847 sell-tunlng algorilhm puryosely shocks ths syslam.
'10.2 Parameters and Annunciatlon
Two ditlerent param6tErs can bB used to launch a tuno opsralion. Both d€it€rmina to porform a tune from ambienl or lunE lrom sBtpoinl, whichever is appropriatg.
10,2.1 Tune on demand
. t u n E. This paramst€r has two possiblo setlings. lt is used both as a requsst lo perform aiunB operation at any timB and as an annunciation of the luning status,
.
OFF. As an annunciation, tho unit is not prosently self.luning; this means lhat atuning operation was neverlaunchEd, orthat it has sumesslully or unsuoessfully lerminated aluning opsration.
As a@mmand, it terminales a tuning operalion in progr6ss.
ThE valuos currently assignsd to lhe PID and cutback paamelers in the scroll list are used for the ontrol.
. o n. As an annuncialion, this indicates that tho @nlroller is presenlly in tuning operalion.
As a command, the unit begins tuning lhe @nlrol loop.
10.2.2'lune on start-up
. no. As an annurciation,lhis indimtesthat a upon slart-up, and thal when power is apPliedJto the unit in attemPted.
As a @mmand, soloclno
$thal the unitdoes not porlsm atune ol mwer.
settlngs. h is usod both as a of aswce$fultuning i oporation was psrformed future, no tuning will bs upon application
YES. As an anhurciation,lhis means thal has everbsen pedormed upon start-up and that operalion will be
As a the next limE Powet is applisd to the tinit, a sell-tuning launched.
:
- - -...
., .. -- .. I r
6mmand, solecl Y ES to €nablo a tuns opetat'pn uPon lhs nExl aPPlicat'pn ol
Pow€r.
f.il' ,.!:!()ir,;l 1r..,, i
'10.3
Operatlon
Possiblo senarios ol s€ll-tuning op€rations are pr€s€nted her€.
During
r
.:,:,: tunE duing llashes inlhe lowerdisplay. Do not make any adjustmsntsto the this period. Ths self -tuning are alarm annuncialions isjinished whent u
(Hl AL, Lo ALord nEno
AL) tunEl tn display.[[there alt€rnanlVwith
Th6 value of r€lalivg
60l gain, rEL.
op€ration, ls assumsd to be @rrEcl c, belore starling ths sell-tune t rhe
2O9/ non-evaporative@ling).
- -. ,
. :.,
' tltl
10.3,1 Start-up
tune '*:r
...1 rr,: tr'-r
1 q:.
i'i
Figure 1 illuslratss thg hgat-up
The outputs f om lha conlrollgr
€se lor a starl-up tuns, and Figure 2 the cooldown case, ds turned OFF and lhe lempstatule is monilorsd lor 1 minute.
Heat
(or 6oling) is appligd and the appopriate values aro slored lor lal€r roaction drue is evaluat€d, Ths
Aswitch-off
Oscillat'Dns as shown.
CP power is set to
0%.
'
Valuss lorlho PID terms and the high and low cutback l€v€ls are sdlculated lrom the various criticalpointsof thsodcillal'on. - - ; '- ":!.'n.
t
--i t,.l1i:l_'
-1 l i!..i1r-'ir l.'"!.+:ll,t'.{
..13
14
Figu@
1 Stad-up tune - heat-up e
Pmt
Figurc
2 stdl-up ture - c@l d@n
CP
Figurc
3 Tmo al filptint - endohmic p@ess r
I
I
10.3.2 Tune at setpoint
Figuro 3 illustrat€s solt.tuning o, a
€ndoth€rm'E pr@ss, and Figure 4 an oxothermic prccoss.
Upon inilialing a lune al sslpoint the.oulput power is tixed lor ono minuls.
Bolh outputs are tumed off and th€ direction ol tho rssponso notsd. Wh€n lhe temporalure drops (or rises), o*illalions are induced around lhg ontrol pointCP by addilion o, hsaling (or mling).
Values lor ths PID terms aro eldlated frm the various sit'El poinls ol the o$illal'Dn, Tho high md lowculback lov€ls are notcalculated bul il€ checked to insur€ thatthey ate not insido the prcponionalbmd
10.4 Abort Condltlons
10.4.'l Start-uD tune abort-heat-onlv ll lho tompErature does nol cresl al PV2 and r€lurn io the the @nlrol point CP (Figurs l ) bul is hetd from upby$mE Exlernal inlluence (Figure 5)thes€ll-luns rculine'aborts.Ths algorithm waits lor a time b€rors aborting; this time is variable ths p@e$ r€aclion curvo aro used aslhE ad depsnds on many faclors. oata gathsred
$ur@ lordetermining the PID parameters in lieuordalarrcmtho ffiillations.Thislomot aborl@uld osurin amulti-zoneappl'Eationwhot€ an adiacent zon€ is adding hoat which Bl8vates ths t€mporature of thE zono being lunsd.
1
0.4.2 Start-up tune abort-heaucool
Fora heat€olontDller, ilthotemp€ralurodoes notcreslatPV2 and r€lurnto lhglheontrol
CP (Frgure 1) bul is hEld up as shown and thB PID l6rms ars temp€ralurs €nnot bs brought down to CP even by the appli€t'pn ol @ling, tho PID terms ate calolaled from dala acquted lrom the prmBss r€elion curvo.
10.4.3 Tune at setpoint abort
Similarabortsoquencesarefollowed lortuning atselpoinl i,ths oscillations are unsuccessful.
tl, howevor, thsre is a heatool abort m calculations willbe p€dormgd.
15
CP
-s.Fohl
-
Figun 4
Tuno at serpint - exohmic pto@ss a
Figun 5
Statt-up tuno atf,n - h@t only
16
Fig!rc
6
S/€n up Tqe abort - heatl@o!
l
I
I
I t,
11.0. LTNEAR TNPUT (OPTION OL...)
11.1 Hardware lnput adapter
V€rify lhat tho inpul adapter modgl 1A... ls apprcprlat€ly largo Enough lhat lhe input adapter rangE iust sksd lorth6 ant'EipatEd input signal:
€mmpasses tho input s'Enalswing but small onough that rg$lulion doos not sutfer. Tho nominal ranggs oltho input adapters alrEady have a 20% overdrivE latq d€slgn€d Into thsm (on lho positivg side only) so that an IAIOV en bo sal€ly us6d for a signal wilh a +'l0V mdimum.
NOTET
Ttolnpuladapterlncroas€sthapanoldopthotthecontroltartoZ..l05lnchsg
(180.5mm).
Wrlng
Refer to 3.3 for ths onneclion and wiring of thg input signal.
@( lto
9
E.
100$ hElfl lnF]r
6lgd (hV) ua
{
@( tt.
€l l.lt.
Figuro 7 Ureil input set up and @figuatlon
17
11.2 Set-up and Configuration
.
S€t lhs sensor seleclion param€lor Sn lo Lln (unils' display prsision) or lo .Lln
(tenths'display prelsion). Selecling
Llnor.liln revsalsoth€rlin€arpmcs$ inputparmBlsrs.
.
S€lecl @nlDladion Actto be sithsr?av (revec€) {ora nsgativo onlEllergain
(dkecl) lor a posillvo @ntrcltsr gain. [Act alilayi appeas on ordll thi*roll list il opt6n OL... ls insralled.l
. lav providos a dseaing outpul as the measured valus incr€as€s, rav should bo selgcled for temporaturo @ntrol l@irs with the heal output on tho Oulput 1 channBl.
. dlr provld€s an incrosing output as the moasursd value ircrecBs.
.
SetHl Ltothepointdeshodlobethossnsoroverrang€polntorlheson$rupp€rbr€ak point (in display units). usEful lltho inputs'Enalcusssthe displayvalueto oxcesd this threshold,tho mnlroller ontgrs lh8 sEnsr break ondition. Hl L is nomally sel lo 105% o, lhe milimum sensr oulpul slgnal lev€l lo allow lor oporal'ron up to maximum wilhout bntodng the sEnsor broak 6ndh'pn.
o
Sst
Lo
L to the point d8sired lo bo tho ssnsr underrange point or the sEnsr lowsr brgak point (in display units). tl the input signal causes thE disday value to rall bslow lhis thr€shold, the lo
@ntroller snlors thg sensor break @ndition
-5%otlhe minimum
(ss
S4.4.3).
Lo
L b normally sel us€rulssneroutpul si]nallevelto allowloroperation downlo mlnimum withoul €ntedng ths sensil br6ak @ndition
CAUTION! Hl Land Lo Lsre not alarmsand do not ptovldaoleclrlcal slgnaloutpub.
Ussthcalarmoulpulora $parsterodundantalalm systomto alottola ctlt16l cbndttlon.
o
Set lhe variablo digital tiher,
Fll, to 1.00 as il inithl valuE.
1'1.3 Scaling Procedure
Tho seling procEdur8 onlails adiusting 2 sotup points, P 1 and P 2, thai link known.valuo inpul signals to specilic display values.Thess 2 scaling values are used to delins a slraight lino and ar€ ,olioteractivs (Figure 7,. S€le ths input tordisplay by using the Proc paEmotor ild this procedure (outinsd in Figuro 8).
o
Conn€ct th€ output, or to
@ntrcllerto somolom of signalgEnoratorwh'rch the sEnsor ils€ll.if the s€nsor
@ reppduetho sonsor en bo inducsd to supply various s'rgnal lsvels.
ThE input to the this
@ntd,larmust bs b€twsen -lOmV and 50mV. Voltage signals which 6xeBi, rangs must be atlenuatsd with an approprialely sized input adaplerlA,... Cunent signals are convErled to thE -10 lo 50mV range with a shunt input adaptEL
18
Apply a signallo ths @nlrollor equalto soms known
Thoinputsignalvaluo zoro s
Possible.
usod doss not hav€ to bo
. value. This is tho rirst setup point P1.
Scrcllthrowh to the Proc paramEler and press UP-
P i appeas ln theiwer display.
o
Press PAR again; P display.
: l app€ars in ths utperdisplay and a numb€r appeas in lhe lower
.
Adiust tho number wilh UP or DOWN until the display valug @ilesponds to thg slgnal pros€nlly applied to ths input ol the instrumsnt.
.
Pr€ss thB PAR pushbutlon. The numb€r wh'rch display and no rpfeats in the lower display.
w6 enlered appeaE in the upper
.
Pr€$UP.YESappeaEinlhelowordisptay.
.
Press
-:
-
PAB.
Pl app€aE in both displays whils thE onlroller is storing thE low s€ling poinl.
o
All€r ssvoral smniis,"Proc appeer! in the uppu display to s'End ;mplotion,
.
.
Applyasignaltolheontmllerequdrisome known highvalus.This isthe s@nd Setup point P2. Th€ lnputs'rgnal valuE usod doos nol havelo be should be as
€xadv atlh6 span point but nsarspan as possible. Repeattho above prccgdure substituting P2 and the display valudonssponding to tho s@nd input signal.
Eslablish all remaining paramelers applrcarcn.
i.
rorthe ontrollo, based on the rsquksmenls ol the
'11.4
Filter Value
The Mod€ls 808and 847in@rpoiale und€r adigtal inputlitl€rhaving an adjustablgcoet icientfound
Fll in the sroll list. This value, in display un'rts, mafis a gradual cutoll bstween what should bs @nsid€red real cfiang€s in th€ n'l€sured valuo and backgound noise.
Whenthevalue
1.00 lnput issstlo 1.00, p€rtuIbationsorstopchanges unil ar€ given more signllicane than changos in tho less medsurodvaluogreatertha than 1.00 input unit.
lncreasing ordrcrsasing the valus ol Fl I moves the cutotf point up ordown. For tempeEture
@ntrcllors,Flliss8llol.00'.
..:
19
20i
DO:,.r
'"'-i.':
)J,. l. icbmd @i6 (lrm sloiil dd d 6019) to hpu tomlnsL bolo6 p@6dinE.
Ooiui,j
10irr,. li.r,ri,!.1i)gi! :ri,; r.iti:itr.l_:...11
c rl .:.q . !:.:I rjlr:.y{r,' x z"9Y.ryl.ARynq,'"r-.
,i..,, ,
.'._ :: r jatq
J r:r.l
{r. r . jio:j
Proc r;f:.l.L::.: a ?
3,oep.sstPuno:
1.1!.f., t1l., -'-&','-o'' r1.' i. ]ii "ilr{
.t
r,
.: ::
{
.
4, oop@
PAB ogaln: fhenumbei'' lo the lowd dbplay will bo the Elu6 tho d"., hl€dd rDu oqM.
to
Proc
P1
P1
1500
)\
.ljr, .0.iit5,:r:.i
i{:l r,:ti::,,.'1
IU1,:..irj" lY ql.'?r'ri
'l ft!,q .a
4
.
i.'
-.'5. Deprisa UPoiOowNkiiidiuBrt6
-. , ^, tumbor h ho lo[6 dkpby unti it
6ospon& lo tlrc hruc Epcmled
.,'i1'"w$roa1.S"'i9P;,.;;'
!, trl
..-,
6. D€p.6 PAB: ;;"9 ; I rc:i
:.;r ii.':,: -. E: rirlr.ril ii bs-,ia:","n 0r.
P1
2500
2500
11 0
'
.-l;..r:.r(si',i i.."r,:6rjiriri
Jnt Iq: i s:
, iii !i::. 1:
7. Dop.@ UP lo allim l .j:':,-,,,.' ::-iJj j,,'rIfr.r,i.11ta:Iji r.:'i,,
.J:,r1i,".:t'.-,::.n6.'rr':j-i
.0,.._.,,
:' i
!, Ji,?.ll:J ! .".:- .sri-, . ,'
8.
Dffi PIF-r.r,,, r
...8,
:r :,
'
;C I r.r -it ,.g.:: 1,'[i: f
,r :,,!i; jrE1 .r..:f i? siJ;:r:Oirlt:r.: :1.
9. Attr
5 s@nds tho s@llE ol lho li6l slup p<inl b 6m9l€tod.
Repod peoduo lo, tho 6@nd slup poinl (P2),
2500
YES
Proc
ii{ }"It
,
!
-.1
^.i'
..,",-iinrlilt1:1
L
,;,!,:,tC.l,.i;i6:,.
:tl:, iar!6^.rL, lt a' 'ii n,ri,! 0; '
'7 tl1 11 ',,,:'ni
Fiwn 0 Uneu hput scaling p@durc
1
2.1 Programmer/controller
Tho Modols 808 and 847 with option OP thB onlain
@ntroll6rfunclion. The setpolntgenEratuor a lirmwaro setpo,ht pmgrnmerotipuls gileratoiln tolho addltionto
6ntrollsrsotpoinl input as€des ol straight-line sqgmertsthat ile adlustabte snsurcs thal lho measurod valuo rospects this pDfile'as in duraiion and slope. The contioller dcEly as possible. Figur€ 9 shom howthe sEtpoint g€n€rator is imrporated inlo lho programmer/@nlrollef,
ToM
@mmfuEFA
SoFoht
!anmbr
Plo dtdar
FdEK
HddM M@rad Vtu.
Figsn
I
Con@pt@l bbc}' dagm ol a ptugwneil@nt ottq
12.1.2PtogJam segments
The.808/847.progEmm6r/@ntrcllor g€nerates dwell, ramp, dwell. The 4segmsnts ar8 exrcuted in following thls lormal aro glven in Figure
10. ' a ,ixod.lomat, 4.segmonl program: rmp!
. sueession;when s@nd is automalically startsd and so on untilthE fourth can bs segmBnt is tno firit isiinisnea,liE
6xsutod.
Tho program
€xsuted betweon 1 and 200 times or continuousV. Examples ot vaious p'rcgims
. .. - :
12.1.3 Ramp segments
Ths selpointlorthB temp€ralursorprccgss variablo increasesordecreases al a linearEf,prlrg
Ere until a specifiBd targsl reyelis currerl positive measured valm; reehed.
Th€ target lovel can be oilher abovs br below the relativB positions of tho two lh; dstermine if thg slope ot ths ramp is or negalivs. The ramping rate is expr€ss€d in units/minute.
21
12.1.4 Dwell segments
The programmerselpoinl do€s not movsduling dwgllsegmsnts; il l€sls atlhe ass'Ened until the dwelr rima has Expirgd.
value
22
/
'+/
Figug lO Epnptes ol4-segnent pagms
(2 runCdwell pairs)
12.2 Programmer states
Ths Model808/847programm€I is a3-state
Programmor. ln each ot these slatos tho @ntrollsr and the programmsr op€rato indep€ndentv o, one another. Figuro I thBso slalBs. The prcgrammsr state selsdion is available undor the
1 shows examplos of
Prog parffiEtEI in the scroll list.
Idl.
When ths prcgrmmer is placed into ld selpoint d;tetminBd by tho vatug shown on
@mplolion of a program Le.
LE it b€havss as a standard @ntlollerwith the @ntrol lhs botom disPlay (the base setPoinl. Allet lho snd of the lounh segmsnt, the poglammet aulomatically placgsitsgil into ld LE. Launching aprogramlrom ld LE starlsthE programtromthe bsginning.
A program may bo t€rminaled during running by selecling ld LE
Solpolnt SeFoint oE, ldlE
Hold
- run
Tlme tdlE tun
LC
>l
Figurc tt Prcgamet sbtes
Tlmo
Run
Tho pBgram has b€en started and ls moving through its progrmmer is in ru n, it must bo in ono of
Atlirming various segmgnls, When thg the 4 program ssgmgnls.
run when in ld LE always launches a program althe beginning. Atler@mpletion the
@nlrcllsr r€lurns to
IdLE
Hold tl Hold is sglecled during a prcgram the timo base is stopp€d ild thg selpoint rsmains unchangsd unlilthe Hold is r6l6ased. Pufling the pogrmmerinto Hold effEctivsly longlhsns lhB lolal run timo of lh€ program.
Holdback
Holdback (H with onB b) is a sp€cial cass ot maFr sxception: it
Hold and ths programmer b€haves as if it wsre in Ho ld ennot bs sslgctsd by the user{nly the programm6rcan place itssl, thE inlo holdback. While running a program, i, the ab$lute vatu€ ofthe diflerenc€ bstween programmersetpoint andthB measuredvalus sxcEsdstherrolrbaclrband(mnemonic
H b), tho programmer €nters a chance to inlluerces
'calch holdb&k. By stopping the prcgrammerclock, ths msasured valuo has up'lo ths prcgrmmed setpoint. Figurs 12 shows how holdback the pDgram pofils, During a ramp ssgment, holdback ca opsration have thE etfect o, flattening out tha slope soaklime
Tho o[tho ramp. Dudng a dwe[ ssgmEnt holdbacl guarantess a minimum by stopping the clock il the measured valuE deviates outs'xjg of th6 progEm retuns to ru n on@ tho doviation has reducgd
6 long as
Hold holdbek is not band, sslectsd.
The mnBmonic
[Available
Hb is slrictly an indication and is not a sBleclion under thB ptog only wilh software revision o2.Oo or greatsl] paEmeler,
12.3 Program control methods
Prcgram onlrol@nsistsolchangingthB staraolthe programmer. This is a@mplished byway ol lhB lEnt pansl pushbutons, ths rsar terminals or th€ ommuni€tions inlerface. fhe instrumsnt obgys ths last @mmand issued by any ot ihe 3 sources.'An overr'tding sxcoption lo this is if tho rgar t€rminals
1
6 and 17 ar€ opon circuit, the pDgrammer malter what r€mains in Ho ld, no other @mmands aro issued through lhe communications link or ths front pil€1.
NOTE!lt the programmEr remalns ln Hold and does not run, verlfy that reart€rmlnals.t6
8nd 17 aro connected tog€thor. lnstallatlon, ll roar.termlnal lh€se 2 lermlnals should bo shorted.
bontrol ls not to be usd ln the
Fronl-panEl pushbuttons
The pEgram can b€ placod in run, Hold or ldlE by scrclling apprcpriats s€lting. Noto lhat i, tho programmer is in ld
I
E, to lircl enter run but it is placed immediately into Hold.
to prog placing it into Ho and sslecling lhe ld causes th€ unit
23
srrdd&P tun Hb tun Tlm a tun tun
,,.,':
''
Tlm
BeRbMM
24 run tun
Tlm
C,
MA tu dW M, poM eF & tua
&dM
.-
Figu@ 12 Hol&ack ennples
Roar-t€rmlnalconnsctlons(lErmlnalsl6andlT),
...".
ll
Ctrl is sello Prog, r€arterminals
1
6 and
1
7 ars used for program @;trol. The r€lationshhs bstwesnthoprcgrammerstatBsandlhoswitchingondil'nnsareilluslratodinFigur€13.
Note lhat it is not possiblo to 6nl6r
I d
I
E thEugh uso o, the rsar terminals. r
. lf lf the programmer is in ldl
E or Ho ld, shorling tho terminals places the thg lorminals ar6 alroady shon€d (as islhe irogrammer into ru n.
6e aftsrthe @mplelion ol a program) and it is d€skodto repoattheprognm,thstsrminals muslbo opensd and shon€d lo launchlhs program again.
[, thE r6ar terminals are open circuit unlil run is att€mptsd at which tims lnto
Hold.
tl lhs plogram is drr€nlly running, op€ning tho
Hold.
r€il t€rminals pla@s the programm€r into
Hold
AAWO@rq!,@.
tun Hold ,un ldrE td tE tun
C gee
MMtu M tu drv&lbi d
Ntu NMt
I Figu@ 19 Use ol Bat-tanioal @nnacties
16 and 17lq Nogamet c@ttol
Whsn Ct rl is set to Prog, lsrminals 16 and 17 no longer lunction as the lmal oveilide of the front-panol disable 3.6. ll tha lrcnt panel is disablgd through the communications link and communicationswith the host is losl, powertothe instrument mustbe lo €nabls ths kont.panel pushbuttons.
rycled OFFand
ON again
25
26 communlcallons lntorrsce nll
;;Fcd;ithedi6iamming teature can bs a@ossed and @ntrolled thrcugh the digitat
@mmunicallons pon
12.4 Program Paramaters
S€gm€nt pa-ramEtetg
. r 1 -Emo1. The rats atwhhhths s€tpoint rampsto therirsltargot lgvsl. AdiustablElrom
0.01 to 99.99 display units p€r minute. r 1 ahflays slarb lrom the moasursd value (soryo sla/o.
S€No start is illustralBd in Figure 14.
t
T LI l2 rl dt tdtE
APo&lc.ma@tn wiB iitid frswedva}J&
B.DilNMD,wn@pl
Foemwhen
WdlavC 2
Fieurc 11 Sem swt @ nnD
1 segnont al tu
.
Ll has b€en
-tarcel lsv€l 1. The target valus to wh'tch tho selpoiot ramps when lhs pogrammor placsd into run. Adiuslable ov€rthe entire range ot tho input s6nsor. Noto thal ths adjustmontrangeorthislevelisnolboundbythesgtpointlimilparamoleESP HandSP L.
. and d 1 - dw6ll lime 1. Ths lsngth ol timo th€ s€lpoinl remains at belore beginning tho r2. Adjuslablo indicates thg rl lom
0 lo 9999 minutes. ffhe value ollhis paramstgr time r€maining in ths dwBll segm€nt
Ll atlerompleling ths rlh€ valuo is viewed whilo thg progrm is cutrentlyinthispart'EulardwEllsggmEnt.ThEsggm6ntisskippsdildl'Es€ltoz€ominutes.l
. r 2 - ramo2. Tho Ele at which lhe setpoint rffipsrrom
Adiustable lrom 0.01 lo 99.99 display unils p€r minute.
Ll to L2 aft€romplet'nn o, L1.
.
L2=lerseugyelS. Ths targst valuo to which the selpoint ramps aftorompl€tion old
1.
Adiuslable is ov6rthe 6ntko rang€ oflhs input s€nsor. Notethattheadiuslmsnt rot bound by ths setpoint limil parmsteE SP
H and SP
L
Engsorthis level
. d
2=duelllitrgz. Tho lsngth oftimsthe sstpoint l€mains al L2 atlErcompl€ting r2 and belore either ending or rop€ating lho pmgram. Adjustable lrom 0 to 9999 minules. lNote thal this value indicales the timo r€maining ln lhe dwell ssgment flhe valuo is viEwsd while lho pogram is currently in this parliculardwoll segmsnt. Tho segment is skbp€d ifd 2 is sst to z€rc minul€s.l
Loop @unt€r
LC - tmo ounter. This paramsler dsterminis the number ol itErations of the program, Tho value may be adjusted b€lwegn 1 and 200 rspolitions plus a ssleclion, Conl, lor onlinuous
program cycling. lconlinuouspDgrm groator.] Note that whEn a ppgram is cycling lsavailableonly withsotlware r€vision running, th€ value indicaled will r€rlac1
02.00or
th€ numbor ol toallons remaining including tho cutrent itearbnbefolo the prcgrammer l€verls to ldlE.
Holdback
Hb m€asurBd value
Ths allowable deviatlon botwsen tho programmed setpoint and
€xeeds progEm. ll the dsviation bstw€en the programmed solpoint and
H bthe prcgBm is aulomatically pla@d into Ho ld
(clsk slops) unlil lhe devialion reduces to an a@eptable lEvol; the prcgram lhon t€sum€s opeEtion (clock starts). Hb is adiustablo ovgrlhs sntirs rmge ol tho input s6nsr and is always enablEd. So lhal holdback has no etfecl on the program, sel H bto il exlr€mely largevalue.
[Available only with software rsvis'ron 02.00 or groatBr.l
12.5 Program Annunciators
Progrsmmer stat6
Stato lamp "R"
Tho LED immediatsly below tho R legond on thg lascia indiGt€s lhe stats ol lhe pDgram:
" OFF. ldlE
ON-run
.
FLASHING - Hold or Hb
NOTE!Tho "R" hmp als lndlcates rsmp.lo-slpolnt ln progress llr sP (aM not Pro0) ha3 baen selectod under
Ctrl.
12.5.1 Programmer state display
Ths paramster Ptog rell€c1s th€ current stats of lhe progGm.
Program ll ssgment tho program is in EilhBr ru n, H b or Ho ld, prossing PAR on@ €uses th8 lower display lo annunciats tho curr€nt segmEnt ol tho prcgram r 1, d l,
12, d 2 or H b aiong wilh the units.
[Signals indicating lions link.l
lhe cutrsnt progmm s€gment can bedBrivod onlythrough the@mmunica-
Bomahhg tlm6
' lf lhe prcgram is curr€nlly Bx€culing €ith6rd l or d 2, lhB value shown bglowlhss8 paamot€r mnomonics r€llecls ths time remaining in lhe sggmsnt as opposed lo lhe total time lor that panicular segmsnt.
Seloolnts
While the pmgram is ln run, Hold, or Hb, th€ setpoint shown on lhe bottom display is ths curent working setpoint. The bEE selpoinl used at ths end o[ the prcgrm
(in ldlE), can bg viowed by scrollinq throuqh lhg paramel€r list lo SP.
27
12.6 Operation
Allof lhese pr@odurgs
€n also b€ psrfomEd lhrcughths digilal6mmunications
C2 or C4). Some aro possiblg by opsning or shorling rear t€rminals 16 and 17.
link (option
Enabllng satpolnt plogrammlng
To enablo solpoint prcgramming sot param€t€rs
Ctrl to Prog. This causes all of tho prcgram lo appsar in the ssoll list unless thgy havB b€en removEd with
HldE.
6ntol
When Prog is solsctBd and the pogrammsr state is not ldl
E the base setpoinl is available
,or view and modilicalion underlhe mn€nomic S P.
12.6.1 Running (starting) a program
Pro@dur€g
.
V€dly fhat all prcgram and @nlroller parameters havs bgen assigned thg desired values. Then lollow one ol thsss 3 procedur€s:
.
.
.
EreE-lbeielr.aaoel
Verily that teminals 16 and 17 ars short€d.
Scrclldown the paEmstEr list with PAR until Ptog appeac.
. .,
DspressoitherUPorDOWNuntiltheprogramstalepaEmotsrrunappsariinthelowor
. display.
Either pr€s
PAR u lat the display lims outlo enter the ru n progrm statg.
o
.
Frcm lhE rear lerminals: tl lErminals 16 and 17 ilE open circuit, shon lhem togethor. tl thg tBminals aro shorted logsther, opon circuit them and then short them togEth€L
: o
. -
Throuoh the oxlernal@mmunicafions
Thls requtes modilication
@mmunicalions pDlml.
mrt: olths oplional stalus parameter os using the oxternal
. ln all cases lhe stale lamp 'B' illuminales to indi€ls thal ths programmor is in ru n.
BUN characterlstlcs
. lf thoprcgrammsr is in run,lhe paramstsrs LC, rl,
L1, d 1, r2, L2, and d
2ennotbo adjusted lrom either tho front panel or tho sxiemal 6mmunciations port. Any other parmeter thal is amssablo is adjuslable.
.
A modifietion to thg value ol the holdback band
H b during ru n is parmanenl.
''
. tl a dwell segmsnt is seleclod ror display during run and thoprcgrammer is curenily in thal segmgnl, holds
Itisthotime remaining and rotlhetotaldwelltimothatisdisplayed.
Th€ samo tru€ il thg progmmmsr is inlerroqaled lhrough the oxtsrnal@mmunical'nns port,
2A
I l
. yiglds
Obsgilation ol loop ounter LC ln a mullipls hEration lh€ numbor o, itsratims r€mainlng including lho program (LC cur€nt itsration.
*.1) during run
12.6.2Holdlng a program
ProBduros
.
--
Follow one of these 3 pmeduros:
Eel0lhe.Igaileltrioalsi
Opon circuit tsrminals 16 and
17 .'
:
| o
From
. lhe tronl oanel:
Scroll down the paramgl€t llst with PAR until
.
Dgpross Either UP or DOWN untiltho prcgram
Pro6 appears.
stdo paramet€r Hold appsarc in the lowerdisplay.
.
Either pres
PAB or l€t thg display timE out lo enl€r thg Ho ld pDgm state.
.
. o
.
Throuoh thg sn€rnal@mmunicalions
This rsquirss modificat'pn mrt: ol tho optional stalus paramoler os using lhe sxtsrnat
@mmuni€tions pDlml.
. ln all
6Es tho slats lamp 'R'llashss lo lndiElo that lho programmsr is ln
Hold,
.
-
HoLD charscl6ilstlcs
" that the
U/h€n the F(ErammEr b in Hold, the prcgramm€rclock is stopp€d. Tho tlme €lapsed pogEmmer is in Hold €tfeciively lEnglhEns lho total run time ot the p6gram.
o
Changes madetoparam€ters LC, r'1,
Ll, dl,
12, L2, dnd d2duilng Hold arsvalid
NOTE!h rasume ls posslbl. lor lho programmer lo be ln Hold lnd Hb slmuttaneously. Io lh. avolullon otlho proglam, ?un must bc aolectod and tho holdback6ndltlon musl ba clssted.
NOTE!Hold ls not at all lhe ssm. as the manual opsratlng mod. (HAnd):
Hold stops the llme bae ot lh! programmat ond p€rmlts lomporary adluslmont ot lhe paramstors; urad valuo lho controllor romalns ln aulomstlc closed.loop oporathn and tho moas controls at thr setpolnt.
HAnd aflocts tho controll6r7.3. Thc programmor clock contlnuss lo run durlng opEratloni tho mnual control16roulput lov€l ls adlustsbla thus lnlluenclng tho moasur.d valuo.
lr, howovar, oxcosds lhr dlllolcnco brlwoon lhr moasurud valu. and th. progrEmmod sotpolnt the holdback band, lh6 programmor placss ltssl, lnto
Hb.
,
'
29
12.6.3 Besetting
Pro6dureg a program
.
A pogram m bs placod into ldlE lrom the lont panol or through the
Exlernal
@mmunicat'pns port. The r€arlerminals do nol
Fovlde this option. Two pEceduras follow: low€r
.
Fom the rront oanel:
ScEll down tho parametsr list whh PAR until Prog
8ppeare. -
Depress €ithsr UP or DOWN unlil tho program slato paametgr ldlE app€ars in lhe display.
EilhEr pros
PAH ff lgt lhE display time out to entor the ldlE progrffi state.
o
.
Throuoh ths sxternal@mmunicalions
This r€quires modi,icalion
6mmunietions ppi6l.
mrt: of tho oplional slatus param€ls os using the oxtornal.
o ln bothcasesthe state lamp'R'exlinguishEs to indi€tethatthe prcgEmmer is lnldl E
IDLE characlorlsllca
.
Modifications made lo arlparametErs in ldlE are permanont.
12.6.4 Ending a program
Four options aro available to tho user al the ond ot a program as shown in Frgure 15.
30
.Ed
Figup 15 Metpds ol endog ptugms
12.7 Loss ol power durlng a program
Figurol6 showsthoetfeclotapowsroutagsduringprogramtun.Whenpowerislost,lhe valuos ol all lhe parametsrs are savsd in non-volalilo m€mory. When power is restdred, the clock rosumes @unting in lhe sms segmenl as soon as lhs msasured value re-ont€rs lhe holdback band.
ll
t
r@E nEsM&
t
I
.
8rc6@ etuadurd
Figuv 16 Lrss ol pwet dudng $ogm RIJN
12.8 Changing program parameters
ParamstgG in
Lq ldlE or Hold.
rl, Ll, d l, 12, L2, and d 2 can bo modillgd whilo ths prcgrammsr is silher
.
Any changes mado lo thesg palamotors while in ld lE arc pomanenl.
.
Any changes made tolhEss parameters while in Ho ld causB a t8fipola/ychange valid onv duing the padiculal it€ration ot the program loop.
o
Ths programmBrdoas not p€rmit anychangss to be mads lo th6so parametersduring run.
Ths base sgtpoint
SP, along with holdback band Hb and the othBr non.program
paramsterc cn still be lreely and pstmanBnlV modilied during run.
31
12.9 Alarms lf tho mssurod value lollows a ramping selpoint through an alarm teg'pn, the alarms are detocl8d, annunciated, and outpul
B usual. As shown in FrgurB 17, trctyp€s ot b€haviou are to bs nolsd:
"Fullscale" hlgh and the alarm solpoint lnto lhe
"fullsalo" low6larms. ItlhE alarms are non'latching,
'safg reg'pn snds the alarm ondilion.
clGsing
Dovlallon alatm. Ths doviation alarm measured value bandlolloffithecuilentlyactivo setpoint. tlthe canot lrack the 3€lpoint within tho bounds ol lho dgvialion alam, an alarm
@ndition ls gsnotalsd.
I
A.
Bdtsnb. d @lal&kt' h,lts@L h* alam.
.32
8. Eohsvbt ol N,tatdl@ dadale alm
Figurc
-
17 Ranp-lo-sepoint openlioo ild alms
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_|NSTnIJ!4ENTS
MN E*IflO NICS
HS tq
1H
1L il
VO
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BL
MN
PV
HB
IB
CH
cc
BG
BP
HO
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MNEMONICS OF PABAMETERS ACCESSIBLE VIATHE EXTERNAL COMI'/UNICATIONS LINK,
This is a complete list of allparamelers available.
MNEMONICS PARAMETER ASCII/FIEX
48
53
4C 53
31
48
31
4C dq dq
56
30
43
49
42
4C
40
4E
50
56
53
50
4F
50
53
57
4F
s3
s8
53
45
52
s3
4C
48
4',1
4C
41
44
41
58
50
54
49
54
44
48
42
4C 42
43
48
43
4il
52
47
42
50
4A
AF
53
52
48
62
4C 63
72
31
6C 31
-74
31
72
32
6C 32
74
32
Setpoint high limit
Setpoint low limh
High range limit
Lowrange limh lnalr rmanl lv^a havadonimal
..
Software verison number hexadecimal information bbck length Comms buffer and transmission
Mode number
I ast measrrred vahra read onlv
Selpoint read only
Outpul power in auto read only
Slalus word hexad€cimal
Optionalslatus word
Exlended slalus word
Errorvalue
Local setpoint
1
High alarm selpoint
Low alarm setpoint
Deviation alarm selooint
Proportional band lntegral time
Derivativs lime
High cutback
Lowcdbad<
Cycletime
1
(output
1
- heat)
Cyclelime 2 (oulput 2 - cool)
Relative coolgain
1
Sensorbreak power
Heat loutout 1'l oulout limit
Ramp-lo-setpoint ramp ralo
Holdbad<
Loop counter
Ramp rale'l
Level
1
Dwell
1
Ramp rate 2
Level 2
Dwell2
Programme only version
I
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92 ond 921 lnstollotion
ond
Operoting
Read Safety notes over the page before commencing
lnstructions
,
,,1
/
,nEcHAN ICAL
TNSTALLATT O ll
.
Prepare panel cutout in sheet metal
.
enclosure. Enclosure temperature must remain within 0-55oC range.
Install the optional front panel gasket
(pait no. BO133297) if required. Remove the backin! from the gasket and apply it arorind the on the outside of
' .
While holding the sleeve, slide the
..'
;.'
mounting bracket towards the pill6l uniit the clips engale on the ratchets. t
'", ..i;'' ' 'i
While still pulling back on the sleevel fpess
.ir
' on the upper left and lower comers rigtl t of the bracket to seat the
anq"li");
mouhting ' i.
ji
bracket.
eunciinERm
coNTROTS
Ponetdetoits.
Panel
.,t, depth: r,, withterminal cover: l26.lmm
, :
with
gasket:
less l.5mm
Panel thickriess: .maximum l3mm
'',,,,
\t.
. t.r
into might be necessary to secure the installation.
asx+smm
Srl
ii.t
*
'l5.3mm
+l
I mex. radll
Silmm
48mm
122.1mm
i
50mm
Dimensionol deloils
,*,
Ponel culout ond hrinimum spocjng t-
', .:'
,, ,.r
'..
-o''
'
:
EIECTRI"CAL CONNECTTO
WARNING
Ensure that the maximum voltage which is applied to the unit power supply, between any two isolated circuits, or between any isolated circuit and ground does not.exceed 264vac.
It is the user's responsibility to calculate the maximum possible current in'each power and common wire. Do not exceed the rated current for any particular wire size permitted by the local electrical code. Overheated wires and damaged
-
-\:
may result from overloading.
da*
Power'
Respect the polarity of the AC power supply; line wire must be connected to terminal
12, and the neutral must be connected to terminal
1 l.
Alqrms
The alarm outputs are failsafe: the relays are
'
de-energised during the alarm condition or power
. down. The attached alarm circuit should be designed foi failsafe operation and fused appibpriately. A snubber may be required.
Snubbers
Connect snubbers
1
CZ|4O398 (22nf
.
+
l00Q) across the appropriate output or alarm relay contacts when driving AC inductive
(mechanical contactors and solenciids). loads
Do not use snubbers when driving high impedance loads.
.i
'
The snubber passes lmA in l20Vac circuits, and
2mA in 240Vac circuits; this is sufficient to hold in certain relays with high impedance coils and should not be used in such installations.
WARN!NG
When an contact is to be implemented as part of a failsafe alarm scheme, it is the user's responsibility to verify thai the efiect of the snubber does not interfere with the operation'of the circuit. Certain high imfedance circuits are not able to detect a contact opening when the snubber is placed across the contact. In these cases the snubber should not be in'stalled across the relay contact.
Reset inpu! (lolching configurolions only)
Connect momentary contact, normally open pushbutton to terminals 6 and 7. Keep wiring run shorterthan lm and well away from any noise generating circuits.
t d
5 fru h dlm t{/o
I
2
(
ClG.d h .hm
h.
I'l/c hd.m
l(D{,OVr
+lU.l6*
50 d 60tk tgo tra m{td
1
2
3
-4
510
I
7
9
6
12
11 lnput
WARNING
.This alarm unit must have its own input sensor.
Neverconnecttheinputterminalsgand
l0in
parallel e.g. with the input of any other instrument, recorder, controller, etc. The parallelled I
: ti
"' , r
".
:. ' inputs of oiher instruments interfere with pro.per operation of the sensor break detection circuitry
.
-' and may also impair the measurement accuracy.
NOTE: The input circuit is NOT isolated from the reset input (terminals 6 and 7).
Use of shielded, twisted pair is recommended for the input sensor. The shield must be connected to terminal
.
l0 even when grounded elsewhere.
Thermocouple: Use appropriate compensa-
.
tion cable. Keep loop resistance as possible (lkO maximum) low as
RTD: Use 3 copper wires of same length and
.
diameter. (20Qllead maximum resistance.)
,'
:
.l
t'
rll.
l
Reor lermlnot cover (optionolli .! . .
-.
.
--:.- .-
.
After wiring, attach rear terininal
cover
:
,
BD133125 with screw FY133264U001.
E a.
Z
1'
Sofefy noles
Before installing, operating or seruicing this unit supplied by Eurotherm Controls, please read the following:
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE USE OF
EUROTHERM CONTROLS EQUIPMENT
(Note: These instructions represent good engineering princilrles and are applicable to all control equipment of the same type, whether from Eurothem Controls or any other supplier.)
Enclosure of live parts
This unit should be installed inside a suiiable grounded metal enclosure to prevent live parts being accessible to human hands and metal tools. It is recommended that rear terminal covers (available re an option) be fitted.
Wiring
It is important to connect the unit conectly in accordance with the installation data on this sheet.
Wiring should confom to appropriate standuds of good pmctice and lmal codes and regulations. Conductors should be commensurate with voltage and current ratings of the units.
Out-of-limits slarms
In applications where excessive deviation of a contrclled paftrmeter due lo equipment failure could cause damage to machinery or materials, or injury to personnel, it is strongly recommended that m additional sepmte unit with its own input sensor be used to give alarm indication or to shut down the procss or both, as may be appropriate. (Note: The alm function built into controllers may not give sufficient protection in these circumstances). When the controller alarm function separate alam'units or re used they should be checked for correct operation at regular intervals.
Configuration
Many initrument functions are user selectable from the front panel. It is the user's responsibility to verify that the instrument configuration is correct. Personal injury, property loss and equipment damage could result from an improperly configured instrument.
Grounding
This instrument hs intemal circuits which ue isolated or "floating." This is necessary to prevent the occurence of a "ground loop" in signal circuits. To avoid possible shock hazards in the event of an intemal fault causing breakdown of insulation, it is recommended that all equipment connected to this unit be enclosed in a grounded metal enclosure.
Sheaths of themocouples (or other sensors) should be properly grounded by a septrate conductor (instead of bbing dependent on grounding via the machine framework).
ESD precautions
This instrument contains static sensitive components.
Care should be taken to avoid electrostatic discharge
(ESD) and thus reduce incidence ofdamage to the instrument when removed from its sleeve. Any manipulation ofthe instrument printed circuit boards should be perfomied on a conductive surface with the personnel in contact with the surface by means of a grounded, metal or conductive plastic wrist strap with a
IMO series resistor.
Supply isolators
Every electrical system should be provided with means for isolating the system from the AC supply to allow safe working during repair and maintenance. SCRs and triacs are not adequate means of isolating ihe supply, and should always be backed by a suitable mechanical disconnect switch.
Hazardous almospheres
This unii is not suitable for use in areas subject to hutrdous atmospheres. No Eurotherm Controls product should be connected to a circuit which passes into or through a hazardous area unless appropriale precautions are taken (even though the instrument itself may be located in a safe area). Such an installation should confom to the requirements of the relevant Authoriiy.
Procedure in the event of trouble
Before beginning any investigalion of a fault, the electrical supplies to all equipment concemed should be switched off and isolated. Units suspected of being faulty should be disconnected and removed to a properly equipped workshop for testing. There are no userserviceable pans inside this unit.
CONFIGURATION
Procedure
1.
Cycle power OFF and ON. Self test follows: tESt appears followed by I I I l, 8888, then the 4-digit ionfiguration code.
Touch and hold secret key only after 4-digit configuration code appears to enter configuration mode,
NOTE: Touching the front panel during the start-up self test could lead to erroneous test results.
Configurotion code
lsr (lefr) ond 2nd digit
0
olorm 1 ond otqrm 2 functions
Disobled
lotchlng operolion
-
I
2
3
4
Deviolion low
Deviolion high
Deviotion olorm olorm bond olorm
Full scole low olorm
5
Sensor breok olorm
6
Full scole high olorm
I
Role-of-chonge non-lotching operollon
9
olorm
-
Deviolion low olorm
A
Deviolion high olorm
B
Deviotion bond olorm
C
Full scole low olorm
D
Sensor breok olorm
E
Full scole high olorm
F
Role-of-chonge olorm
-
2.
See configuration code with left digit blinking.
3.
Enternewcode:
V
= select digit position
(l through 4)
A
= modify digit value.
4.
To exit configuration mode do one of these:
Secret key = accept parameter new configuration; value check follows.
CJ
= abort; retum to previous configuration.
3rd digir
0
I
lnDUl sensor lyoe
"RTD-1000 Pr,
DtN43760',
B-Pr-30YoRh/Pil6YoRh
2
C-W.5%Re/W-26%Re
(Hoskins)
lull specllled ronge
"C mln oC mox
-100
600
600
I 820
2t50
3
E-Chromel'"/Adoms
conslonlon
4
J-FeISAA4A
conslonlon
0
-260
-200
5 K-Chromel'"/Alumel"
6
7
8
L-Fe/Konslonlon
N-NiCroSil/NiSil
Plotinel
ll'"
9 R-Pt-13%Rh/Pi
A S-Pt-10%Rh/Pi
B
T-Cu/Adoms
conslonlon
C
Lineor o-2-point enlry scoling
D
Lineor b-point-ond-spon enlry scoling
-25O
- 100
0
-250
0
0
-255
I 000
I 200
1372
900
I 300 l 395
17
17
67
67
400
4rh dlgir pwr. dlsolov remole ock. olorm fqll o t"c
'c-
ALI
ALI
&2
&2
no-
yes
2'C
3 *"C
4'C
5"C
6.F
7'F
8'F
9'F
A'F
ALI
ALI
At2
At2
ALt
ALI
ALI
ALI
AL2
&2
&2 no yes no yes no yes no yes no
AL2 yes
Go30
bb50
Configurotion exomple
6650:
lst digit
(6):
full scale (absolute) high latching alarm
(AL l).
2nd digit
3rd digil
4th digit
(6):
full scale (absolute) high latching alorm
(AL
2).
(5):
type K thermocouple input.
r^ $
(0):
display units in oC, remote alarm acknowledgement for both alarms, and power fail alarm disabled.
(s
,11
Lolching olorms
Before resefling
(uriocknowledged)
Afler resetting
(ocknowledged)
Non-lotching Alorms
Aclive lomp floshing reloy de-energised
Gleqred lomp floshing reloy de-energised lomp reloy sleody ON de-energised lomp OFF reloy energised lomp reloy floshing de-energised lomp OFF reloy energised
Toble
A Alorm conditions
fr.,,
ifi't
OPERATION
Bosic procedures
Open lisl
Refer to illustration below.
.
Measured value is displayed when unit is unattended.
.
.
Depress CJ once to view display'units.
Depress again to view AL I (rocl). Push
A
or
V
to view alarm I setpoint.
.
Depress again to view AL 2 (roc2). Push
A
or
V
to view alarm 2 setpoint.
.
. To acknowledge (or reset) latching alarms
(flashing red ALt or AL2 lamp); use CJ until ALI (AL2) appears. Hold A or
V for
5 seconds the until Clr appears, release , then press button agriiir: ' oulput acliv€ dam activs decrease value rext param€ler incr€ase valuo measured value parameter mnemonic secret key parameter
r=
EUROTHER
Fronl ponel pushbuttons, disploys ond lomps
Protected
. list
To enter protected list: use CJ until units display (oF, oC or Lin), then "secret key".
Continue
.
Push
A or wittr CJ toTiew p'iiameters.
Y to view parameter value.
PushA or
V again to modify parameter
.
value.
To retum to measured value display when in protected list: "secret key".
NOTE: Parameters not pertinen! to the unit configuration do not appear.in the scroll list.
Alqrms
-temperoture ond process olorms
'If the measured. value enters an alarm,condition
(defined by the configuration code and the parameter values), then the appropriate red lamp, ALI or AL2, lights and the corrgsponding relay deenergizes. The alarm operation is configurable as latching or non latching.
NOTE: Deviation alarm setpoints (d-land d-2) are in reference to the alarm setpoints (AL I and AL 2).
Examples: deviation low alarm setpoint = AL2 - d-2, deviation high alarm setpoint =
AL I + d-1, deviation band alarm setpoints =
AL2td-2.
Role-of-chonge olorms (configurotion codes
"8"
of
"F"l
Configured alarm channels go into the alarm condition if the rate of change of the measured value exceeds the alarm setpoint. This applies for both positive and negative changes of the measured value. Modifications to the setpoint take effect after the pushbutton lights extinguish.
Resetting (ocknowledging) lotching otorms
Latching alarms are acknowledged in the open list (see "Open list procedures") or by a remote pushbutton.
NOTE: The remote pushbutton can be configured to acknowledge only
ALl, only AL2 or both.
Sensor
foil
olorm
Sensor fail detection is always operative. The unit displays SnSr FAIL upon detecting at least one of these conditions:
.
if the input signal is less than 40mV or greater than +90mV,
.
ifthe input is open circuit, or
.
ifthe unit's temperature is outside ofthe
0-55oC operating range (thermocouple inputs only).
The behaviour of the relays and the alarm lamps
ALI and AL2 conforms to the Table A on bottom of page 2.
NOTE: Selection of configuration codes
"5" or "D" for digits I and 2 enables the alarm relay operation only for sensor fail al:irm (and power fail alarm if enabled) and not for any process alarm condition.
Power
. foil
olorm (lotchlng olorms
Manual reset after power restoration.
only)
If the power fail alarm is selected (one of the
"yes" selections for configuration code digit
'
.
4), the limit switch always places both relays in the alarm state (de-energized) upon powering up. A manual reset by the operator is thus required to re-energize the alarm out put relays. These alarms are acknowledged as all others in the open list or by the remote pushbutton.
Automatic reset after power restoration.
If the power fail alarm is not selected (one of the "no" selections for configuration code digit 4), the limit switch automatically re-affirms any alarm existing before the power failure.
Alorm lest
To test the operation of the output relays and the connected
(ALl or circuit, scroll to the appropriate alarm
AL2) in the protected list and hold
A or
Y until tESt appears. Release, then depress the button again to change the state of the relay: if the relay is energized, then the alarm test de-energizes the relay and vice versa. When the button is released, the relay assumes the previous condition determined by the input.
Adiustoble porqmelers
See Adjustable parameter list over the page.
Lineqr input setup
Etectricol conneclions
For all inputs use a shielded twisted pair.
.
Millivolt inputs (.10 to 70mV)
Connect signal leads directly to input terminals 9(+) and lOC).
.
0-20mA and 4-20mA inputs.
Connect 3.01O shunt (parrno. CA 9G3R0l) across input terminals 9(+) and l0().
.
Higher voltage inputs. Voltage divider network is required (resistors supplied by user). Refer to table for suggested values.
Resistor specifications:17o, 0.125W
minimum, tl00ppm metal or metal oxide film.
I
't0
9 to c dsHt e p dSLo
G20mA and 4.20mA lntr t
1.0k
R
Vottagp infln8
-20 lo 200mV
-0.1 lo l V
.o-5 to 5V
-l to IOV
-2.5to25Y
T
2.2k
r5.0k
75.0k
r50k
392k
..,
Coullon
Use of the shunt or voltage divider inhibits operation of the sensor break detection feature.
Scollng procedure
There are two methods of entering and scaling linear inputs:
.
Linear a: 2-point scaling (configuration code
,,c).
.
Linear b: point and span scaling
(configuration code
"D").
Linear a and b
l.
Set display decimal point
position
parameter, dP to desired value.
2.
If reading the input signal directly from the source, connect source
(from signal
.': generator or sensor) to input terminals. a signal equal to a known
AnplV __-. low value for the
,
*
first setup point.
3.
Scroll tkough the protected list until In.Lo.
Press and hold on V or A until rEAd appears, release, lhen push the button again.
[Altematively, if no input signal is required or the exact value is known, the input value in millivolts can be set in with V or
al.
4.
Scroll to sDLo. Then set in corresponding display value with V and A.
Linear a only
5.
Again, ifreading the input signal directly from the source, apply a signal equal to a known high value for the second setup point.
6.
Scroll through the protects list until In.Hi.
Press on
A
or Y until rEAd appears, release, then push the button again.
[Altematively, if no input signal is required or the exact value is known, the value in input millivolts can be set in with orV l.
7.
Access dSHi. Then set in the corressponding display value with or V.
ln,Lo h.Hl
hpul (mV)
Lineor o: 2-poinl scoling
Linear b: point and span"scaling
Linear b only
8.
Access In.Sn. With A or
V set in the input signal span in millivolts.
9.
Access dSSn. WithA or V set in the display span.
E.
-9
E dSLo ln.Lo
input (mV)
Lineor b: point & spon scoling
IINEAR INPUT SCAIING (Reoloces "OFSI" ooromeler in orolecled lisll ln.Lo
lnput for low selup poinl -9.99 io 70.00mV inpul signol ronge dSLo ln.Hl
dsHl
Disployvoluelorlow selup
poinl
-999 1o9999, -99.9 1o999.9, or lnpul for high setup point
-9.99 lo 99.99 orocess unils
-9.99 ro 70.00mV inpul signol ronge
Disploy volue for high selup
point
-999 to 9999 , -99 .9 to 999.9, or
.
.i';,:' l.i'--
-
-9.99 lo 99.99 process unils
.d:'-
Adiusroble
Mnemonic
n oEN I l<T oC,
"F.
Lin
(rocll
'
Ifl----------=-- porometer lisl
Porqmeler
Adiusloble
ronge
Disolov
mils
."tpoint
(rote-of-chonqe
setooinl)
View
onlv.
View
only.
Al2
(roc2l
Alorm 2 selpoinl
(role-of-chonge setpoinl)
Both lineor o ond b inpuls. To reod input signol volue from reor lerminols: Hold UP or DOWN unlil "rEAd" oooeors. releose. lhen oress lhe butlon oooini
Bolh lineor o ond b inpuls.
Lineor o inpuls only. To reod inpul signol volue from reor lerminols: Sei: orocedure for "ln.Lou. obove."
Lineor o inpuls only.
Commenls
Disoloy unils selected in
To ocknowledge lotching
confiourotion.
olorms:
Hotd
-----I,
UP or DOWN butlon unlil "CLr" oppeors,releose, lhen press lhe button ogoin.
"iii
Volue odiusloble in protected list, below.
ALT
(rocl
)
HYl
-d-r
AL2
(roc2l t+( 2
-d-2
Decimol point position for lineor inouls o ond b
Alorm 1 selpoinl
(rote-of-chonge setpoinl)
Alorm
I hysteresis
Deviolion from "ALl olorm offset
"
0lo 2 decimol
$Ofi.
XXX.X or ploceg. [ormols: xx.xx'
Full scole olorm selpoinls ond deviolion olorm reference levels: configured inpul sensor ronge,
Role of chonge
3000"C/min.; olorm: I lo
I to 5400"F/min.;
I lo 3000, 0.] lo 300.0, or'
0.01 to 30.00 orocess units/min.
l"C (or
1'F) lo upper ronge limil
Lineor inpuls:
I io 9999, 0.1 to
999.9.0.01 to99.99
l"C (or
1'F) to upper ronge limit
Lineor inpuls:
I lo 9999,0.1 to
999-9. 0-OI to 99.99
Some os olorm I Alorm 2 selpoinl
Irole-of-ihonoe selooinll
Alorm 2 hysleresis
Deviolion olorm offsel lrom
"
AL 2"
Colibrolion offsel oFsr
LlnE Line frequency
-50.0 to 50.0"C
-90.0 to 90.0'F
50 Herlz:
" 50" ; 60 Hertz:
"
60"
Disploy messoges lisl
Messoge
Disploy
INPUT STATUS NAESSAGES condition
SnSr
FAII-
Sensor foil. lnpul open or reversed; meosured valrre orrlside of confiorrred ronoe
.,^t,,- ^ .^-^-
SELF DIAGNOSTTC II'TESSAGES rESr
" lnlernol self tesl upon power up.
Ittt
8888
EE
FAIL rd
FAIL
Disploy test ofler obove self lesl. Losls for opproximolely 3 seconds
.. Memory corruplion.
Unil foilure
@ Copyright Eurolherm Controls Limiled
'l
994
Appeors for lineor inpuls only. Affecls oll ooromelers disoloved in orocess unils.
Alorm function selected in configurotion.
"AL I " setting irrelevonl for sensor breok olorms: configurolion codes
To lesl olorm operolion: Hold UP or
DOWN buflon unlil "lESl" oppeors, releose, then press lhe butlon ogoin.
Alorm slole should toqqle.
Appeors for deviolion configurolions only.
For deviolion bond olorms, "HYl "' musl be less thon "-d-1"-
Some os olorm l
Appeors for temperolure inpuls only.
Sel io line frequency upon instollolion.
User oclion/commenls
Verifo input sensor ond conneclions. Messoge dissopeors when inorrl sionol is reinsloted-
.'
,:
Reploce unil if oll four l's do not lighl up or foils lo go on lo '
'8888'disploy.
Do not louch fronl ponel durino self lesl.
User should verify lhol oll digils ond lomps lighl up to prevenl erroneous reodinqs.
Cycle power. Verify ond correct oll poromeler ond configurolion volues- lf disolov mrsisls- reoloce unit-
Reploce unit mcndmenls or omissions to this specification, We cmnot rccept rcsponsibility
Prinled in Englond
0394
fordmage, injury loss orexpenrs ruulting thercfrom.
.Ft'r,.:.'''
HA023804 lss
1
{1
{
I
I
!
I t
I
I
I
I i
I a ro st sf
Model
J,4S**"
Forlurther lnrormatlon, please
contac-t
your
EUROTHERM
agency. Our lechnlclans wlll
be
pleased to advlse you and eventually to asslst you wlth the commlsslonlng ol your lnstallatlon.
Every ettort has been madeto ensurethe accuracy otthe lnfomatlon
ln
lhls manual. However,
ln
order to malntaln our technlcal
lead
we are contlnuously lmprovlng our products whlch could, wlthout notlce, result
ln
amendments, errors and omlsslons. We cannot actept responslblllty lor damage, lnlury, loss or expenses lesultlng thereln.
t
1
I
I
I
I
@ 1992 Copyrlght
EUROTHERM
AUTOMATION
S.A.
(FRANCE)
4255 Solld state comador User's
Manual
Part No. HA 173817 lss
4 O3/94 l
.{
EUROCUBE Series
4255
Solid
state
contactor
CONTENTS
1.
General
description
page
3
2. Coding.
3.
lnstallation.
4.
Control
signal
5
9
H
E
E
E
E
25
H
5. Fuses
6.
Technical
specification.
29
H
33
EUROTHERM
1
2 EUROTHERM
;
t
{ t
{
1 l
1
{
I
I
t
)
{ i t
I
i
I
i
1 t i
I
I i
General
i
I
I
I i
I
1.
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
Model4255
in
the
EUROCUBE
425 range
is a
solid state contaclor which switches
15
to
125
A cunents
at
voltages
ol12O
to
rt80 V.
Mode!
4255
has been designed as a replacement
for electromechanical contactors switching
low
temperature coetlicient resistive
loads.
The
controlled
loads can be connected
between two phases
(380
to
480
V)
or
between
the phase
and
neutra!
(220
to
240 V) of
the
supply.
Two 4255 modules
can
be
used to
controltwo
phases
ol three phase loads.
There is no
requirement
for
any particular phase relationship
between the
load supply
voltage
and that to the
controller.
The
type of
input
signal is loglc
(operating in "On
/
Oft" mode).
When
ordering,
the user
has
the
choice
of
DC or
AC
options.
Two
voltage leveloptions
and one
cunent
level option
are
available
for the
DC
input
signal.
Three
voltage
level
options
including
the voltage range
100
to 240V
are available
lorthe AC
input signal.
The
switching ol 4255
solid state
contactors
is synchronised
with voltage zero crossings
in order
to
minimise
electrical
interference and
supply disturbances.
4255
modules are extremely
compact
and are suitable either
for
DIN
ralt
or
bulkhead
mounting.
4255 solid
state
contactors offer
ease of access
for
different
wiring
methods:
- of
the
mains
supply
- of
the
load
- of the
control
signal.
EUROTHERM
3
General
The
housing of
the unit
is removable atter breaking
the
electrical
connections.
Low
level and power
cables
are separated.
The
control electronics
are
galvanically
isolated, and are totally
enclosed
within
lhe casing
as a
safety
measure.
The control
connector
is
detachable
The
heatsink provides
thermal
dissipation by
natural convecltlon
up
to
a
75A cunent
rating.
From
l(XlA, 4255 solid
state
contactors
are fitted
with lntegrated coollng.
lan
A
salety thermal cut-out
inhibits the control signal in
the
case
of overheating
(e.9.
lan lailure).
Fuses and
luse holders
are standard:
they
are
extemalto
the
unil,
but are specified
lor
mounting on
the same DIN rall.
The
fuse
and
luseholder
assembly must be
specilied
by
the
installer and
procured
at
the
same
time
as
the 4253 by
means of
a separate order.
There
is an
optiona! load
monitoring
facility, partlal load lallure detectlon
(PLF),
which
enables
the
detection of a
drop ol20% ln the load current corresponding to an lncrease ol
25o/o
ln load reslstance
(in single phase).
PLF
detection
is
signalled
by a relay contact and an
LED
indicator.
Another
LED shows
the
state
ol
the
controlsignal.
Opening of the
thermal cutout
causes
this
LED
to
be extinguished.
I
1
:
:
I i
4
EUROTHERM
Codlng
2.
CODTNG
2.1 4255
Solid
state
contactor
2.2 Fuse and
fuseholder
assembly
2.3 Descriptive
label
.
page
6
7
8
H
EUROTHERM
5
Codlng
2.1
425S
Solid
state
contactor
Model Load current
Line vohaqe
Fan suoolv
4255 lnput Option End
E
H
6
Marimum current Code
15 amps
25 amps
40 amps
60 amps
75 amps
100 amps
125 amns
15A
25A
40A
60A
7sA
100A
lrEl
Vohaoe ranoa
120 vohs
240 vohs
415 vohs
440 vohs
480 vohs
Code
120V
240V
415V
/t40v
4AOv
Fan suoolv
Wilhoul lan
Fan vohage:
(up to 75A)
(100 and 125A)
1
00 vohs
'l
1
0 to 120 volts
200 volts
220 to 240 volts lnoul
llooic
conlroll
DG signal
AC sional
Coda
000
100v
110V120
200v
220V24/J
Code
LGC
ACL
Oplion
Partial load lailure detection
Contact slate lor alarm:
Code
Open
Closed
PLF
IPF
Coding exampte:
4255 solid slate contactor;
Load current 17A; mains supply 380V; Without fan cooling; logic input DC signal;
Options - partial
Joad lailure (output contact open in alarm):
425s,t 25 N 415V/000/LGC|/PLF/00
EUROTHERM
.t
i
I
I i
Codlng
2.2 Fuse and
fuseholder
assembly
Fuseholder
Current
End
Code
for
nominal
contactor current 154
254
404
60A
754
100A
125A
Code
FU1038
FUl038
FU1451
FU22s8
FU2258
FU2760
FU2760
Code
16A
25A
40A
60A
754
1004
1254
L trt ao
o
Codlng erample:
Fuse and
fuseholder assembly for
a
4255
solid state
contactorwith
maximum
curent of 15A:
FU1038/16A/00
I
EUROTHERM
7
Godlng
2.3
Descriptive
label
The
descriptive
label giving
allthe
information on
characteristics ol the
solid state
contactor
as
shipped
is
located
behind
the
stack.
E')
.E
!t
o
o
EI
EUROTHERI,I
TI]RIHIIIE.EN6!-AND ll0DEL
r
{255/404/?t0V/000/LGC/PLF/00
N'
000001/001 t00L!07 t92
ANY {)IHER FUSE IIII,ALIDATES
EU0RAilTEE :FERRAZ 194779
:0903-68500 2.10
INPUI
:
LOEIC
DC
AUIILIARY SUPPLY
: l!l
Flgure
2.1
Example ol
a
descrlptlve label
Model
4255
Nominalcurrent 40A
Maximum
vohage
240V
Wlthout fan cooling
DC input
signal
PLF option
(relay contact
open
in alarm
mode)
:
42sS
I
40
N
IOVIOO0/LG C/P
LF/00
8 EUROTHERM
I i t i
I
I
lnstallatlon
3. INSTALLATION
3.1 Mechanical details
3.2
Mounting
3.2.1
15
3.2.275 to 60A models to 125A models
.
.
.
.
.
3.3
Wiring
3.3.1
Termlnal ldentlllcatlon
3.3.2
Slngle phase load
3.3.3
Three phase load
3.4
Setting up
partial load
failure
detection
.
page
10
12
14
15
16
16
20
23
24 c
.9
s
(l o
E
EUROTHERM
9
lnstallatlon
3.1 Mechanical
details
The dimensions of
4255
solid
state
contactors are
shown
in
fig.
8.1
lor
models
with
a
nominalcurrent between
15 and 60A, and in
fig.
3.2
for
models
with
a
nominalcurrent
between 75
and
125A.
o o
II
ooo
o
Cl
G o tr
o
10
D W
Flg.3.1 4255 Dlmenslons (nomlnal current l5 to 60A)
Dlmenslons (mm)
Height
width
Depth
Weight
(H)
(w)
(D)
(kg)
Nomlnal current
15A 25A 40A
60A
134
134 134 134
98
98 116 116
94 130
0.6
0.8
155
1.1
155
1.2
EUROTHERM
I
t
I
I
I
lnstallatlon
o o
II rla r r
3
+
uxc
cur
I
lt
c
.9
s cl
L o
w
I
I
I i
I
I
I t
I
I t
F i
I
I
I
D
Heighl widrh
Depth
Weight
EUROTHERM
Flg.3.2 4255 Dlmenslons (nomlnalcurrent
75
to 125A)
Dlmenslons (mm)
(H)
(w)
(D)
(kg)
75A'
Nomlnal culrent
1004
125A
190 190 190
117 117
190
1.85
190
2.0
117
190
2.0
11
lnstallatlon
3.2 Mounting
4255
solid state contactors can
be
mounted on:
- a bulkhead with the
fixing plate
provided
-
DIN rails
using
mounting
plate
and clips tr
.9
g
(u
Stack outllne
\
t--
75
I
t-
97
!
T
I
I
a
6,5 mm
-1
1
62
12 lz
I
r____L___J_-___
krl
ttu
for nominal currents 15 and 25 A lor nominal currents from tlO to 125 A
1tl3
Flgure 3.3 Mountlng plate
To
mount
severalunits
on the same
veilical,
a minimum gap
ol lOcms
is recommended between units.
EUROTHERM
I
I
I
!
I
l
l
I
I
lnstallatlon
For
bulkhead
mounting,
two holes
must be ddlled
for solid
state
contactors ol
15
to 60A nominalcunent,
and
three holes lor solid
state
contactors
of 75
to
125A
nominalcunent.
The drilling template for
the
bulkhead
fixing
holes is
shown
in
fig.
3.4.
t
I
12 mmt0,5
1
85 mmt10
--6
gomm
+-
-l
-l
Nominalcurrent
15 to
60A
f I l*
so mm
-q:
,l
Nominalcurrent 75 to 125A
Flgure
3.4
Drllllng template for bulkhead flxlng
Cllps
are used
lor
DIN rail mounting.
The
rails may
be
symmetric
or
asymmetdc.
tr
.9
g
(!
art
c
t
I
I
I
I
484
465
)-----<
>-(
r----{
)-.-( f-----(
20 101 101 20 101
>-(
20 101
It
N a,
Flgure 3.5 DIN rall- llxlng holes
The
rail is
supplied
pre-drilled, with
fixing
holes of
6.5mm diameter,
in a length suitable
foi mounting
in
a 19"
rack
EUROTHERM
13
tr
.9
g
G
ID
E lnstallatlon
3.2.1
15
to 60A models
The
units
are
mounted by means of a base
plate
(see
fig.3.3).
Fixing
clips are
used
when
mounting on a
symmetricalor asymmetrical
DIN
rail (bt.ral!
adaptor).
Each
unit is
delivered
with screws and a set of two
lixing
clips as standard
(rel. EUROTHEBM
BD173730).
o@o
425S
o
o
DIN rail
Fixing clips
:€ s-
\loI
&
Cllp-on
flxlng
Mounting plate
o o
D
I
M6
screws
I l
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
) t
I l i i
14
Flgure
3.6
4255 Flxlng (nomtnat current
15
to 604)
EUROTHERM
lnstallatlon
3.2.275 to 125A models
Each unit is mounted on
two DIN ralls
by means
of
a base
plate
and
three fixing clips (ref.
EUROTHERM
8D173730).
@ @ @
@
a
-
@
425S
o
@
12 mmt{1.5
-+Jt#
-----oo
85 mm
t10
I
I
I
N
I
I
I
E.
DIN rail
$
Clipon
lixing
cl tPs
Mounting plate
[\
M6
screw
'qh,
Flgure
3.7
4255 Flxlng (nomlnal current
75
to
125A)
EUROTHERM 15 o
s
(E o
c
c
.9
g
(E o
s
lnstallatlon
3.3 Wiring
3.3.1 Termlnal ldentlllcatlon
In
the lollowing
four
figures,
identification of
terminals
on
4255
solid state
contactors
is
shown
according to the
type
of
control
signal (DC or AC) and according to
the
value
of
nominal stack current.
L1 Earth Load
EUROTHERM
D6latn
Fail
S€UiI
Adlust
@ f;r
ao
l6
to
b
LINE
LIGNE
@
-L
b
LOAD
CHARGE
Prcsence ol control slgnal
@@
@@@
16 used
lft5,Tilllrn*"',
aecordlng lo
Used
system) l','"'I
lilit"r
\,-, wlth PLF or IPF opdons
Flgure
(15
3.8
ldentlflcatlon of 4255 termlnals to,60A nomlna! current) Control
signal
-
DC
Common
Pluggable connector
EUROTHERM
i l l
lnstallatlon
EUROTHERM
D6laul o
Fall
Seull
f,r
ls
Eo Adlust
@
L1
Earth
Load
LINE b
@
LIGNE b
J-
LOAD
CHARGE
Presence o, control signal tr
.9
g
(E o
.s
@@
@@@
Not used
PLF supply
( Neutral or according
Phase L2 to system)
Alarm relay contact t--,
Used
witi
PLF and IPF options
Flgure
3.9
ldentlflcatlon ot 4255 termlnals
(15
to 60A nomlnal
current)
Control
signal -
AC
EUROTHERM
Common
Pluggable connector
17
lnstallatlon c
.9
s
(!
o
E
E
Datart
Fall
Sru[
Adl.rst
@ r
t
h
c
L o a d
LINE t]GNE
J-
LOAD
CHARGE
Prcssnca of control slgnal
18
@
@@
@ l,lot used
PLF supply
(N6ulral or Phasc L2 acoodlng to sysle.n)
Alarm relay conlac{
Usod
\,-, wlth PLF or IPF optlone
Common
Fan supply
(ror 100 or
125
A curents) Pluggable
connector
Flgure
(75
3.l0ldentlllcatlon of 4253 termlnals
to
125A nomlnal current) Controlsignal-
DC
EUROTHERM
lnstallailon
EU
D6faut
Fall
Scull
AdJusl
c
h a l
L o a d
LINE
LIGNE
J-
LoAD
= CHARGE
Proscnco oil control slgnal
P.LF.
INPUT
ENTREE
.f
e
.\
@
@@
@
Not uscd
PLF supply
(Ncubal or Phasc L2 rccordlng to systcm)
Alarm rolay clntscl
Uscd
\..J
wlth PLF and IPF opdons
Common
Fan supply
(fot
100 currcnts) and 125 A
Pluggable connector
Flgure 3.11ldentlllcatlon ot 4255 termlnats
(75
to 125A nomlnal current) Control signal- AC
EUROTHERM
19
c
.9
-g
G o
=c
Installatlon
3.3.2
Slngle phase load
L1
N rF
Cul-out devlcc for protoctlon of lnstallatlon
Ertomal fusc
(lor thyrlstor prot6ctlon)
Slngle phaso load
.9
g
L o o
Fusc
0.s A
@
LOAD
425S
P.LF.
INPUT
O
EiITREE
\
s
o@@@@@o@@
* *
*
R
**
R6lay contact (wlth optlon)
Open ln alarm state (PLF)
Closed ln alarm ststc (lPR
Control
-_I contact
(electromecanlcal, or optotrlac) trlac
20
Flgure 3.12 Example ol4255 wlrlng
15
to 60A nominalcurrent
lnput signal
AC lfi!/2tl{lVac
22O124OV system
* r*
Only lor PLF or
IPF
optlon
The
impedance of
the
control
contact
protection
circuit
must be
>20kohms tor
24Y input,
>36kohms for 48V
input or
>600kohms for 1fi1/240V
input
EUROTHERM
!i
I
!nstallatlon
L1
Culoul devicc
N
Fusr 0.5 A
Exlrmal luro
(rorthydltor protrctlon)
Singla,phesc load
425S
P.LF.
o
LIt{E
@o
toro
CXARGE
INPI'T
O
E}ITREE t
ooooooooo
* t
o
Belay contacl (wilh option)
Opcn in alarm stalc (PLF)
Clossd in alarm stalc (lPF)
+
H4 H2 L N
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
902
Logic oulput
+
A2 A3 tr o s
(E o
E
Flgure 3.13 Example
15
to 60A ol4255 wtrtng
nominalcurrent gB0/415V
system
Controlled
by
EUROTHERM 902
controller. lOVdc
input
Cutout devlcelsolalor, lnterruptor, breaker, contaclol etc.
t
Only lor PLF or
IPF
opilon
EUROTHERM
21
tnstallatlon
L1
Hl
o-
L
_l
Cul.oul devlce.
Ertemrl
(lor
fur
lhydstol prolecllon)
Fu3e 0.5A
Slngle-phase
!oad
o
(U
L a!
o
EUROTHERiI
o
UilE
LlonE
:!. r.oeo
-
cltAmE
P.L.F
o
h{PUT
ENTREE a
@@@@@@@@@@
* **
+
H.
L N
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLTER
9(n
Loglc output x2 A3
+
22
Flgure 3.14 Exampte
75
to 125A
nominal
ol4255 wtrtng
current
2ZO124{0V system
controlled by EURoTHERM
902
controlter. 1Ovdc
input
Force ventilated,lan
suppty
220V
(without
lan
cooling
for 75A
nominal
curent)
Only for
PLF
or
IPF
optlon
EUROTHERM
,
I
I
;
lnstallatlon
3.3.3 Three phase !oad'
Three phase
load
YorA
L1
L2r
Cut out device r-s
I
J
Erlemal luso
o
tlltE o
-t-
42sS
P.LF.
INPUT
O
ENTREE
.f
oo@@@o@@oo
*
Fuar
0.5 A
Extomal ,uso
@
LI}IE
425S
P.LF.
INPUT
O
ENIREE
.f
o@@
@
@
o
@
@
@
*
Frr
0.5 A
Control signal
E
h
E
E
F19.3.15
Example ol wlrlng oltwo
42SS
sottd state contactors conroillng
a
lhree phase load
24Vdc
input
Onty lor PLF or
IPF
optton
EUROTHERM
23
lnstallatlon
E
E
E
E
24
3.4
Setting
up partial load
failure detection
The "Partla! Load Fallure" (PLF)
alarm
detects an
increase in load impedance.
The
parlialload failure
circuit enables
the deteclion ol a20% decrease
in load
current,
corresponding
to a25% lncrease in
load
reslstance.
The principle
of
PLF is based on
the comparison of
instantaneous
voltage
and
current
at
the
load terminals
to detect
an
increase
in load impedance.
Discrimination:
better lhan25/o
in
variation ol load
resistance.
PLF output alarm: by
relay contact.
The relay
is not
energised
in the alarm state, or
when
the unit is
not
powered.
PLF
optlon.
The
contacl
is
closed
in
the
normal state
-
when
the
unit is energised and not in
the
alarm
state.
IPF
optlon.
The
contact
is
open
in
the
normal
state
i.e.
not
in alarm.
Relay contact ratlng:
0.25A (250Vac or
30Vdc).
lsolation: 250vac.
Settlng.
ln
orderto
carry
out
PLF adjustment,
the cunent
must be greater
than 15%
(but not less
than
2A) of
the nominal
unit current.
As a
general
rule, since
the
load
current is
less
than the nominalthyristor
current, the
following
setting must be
carried out:
-
Check that the thyristors are
conducting
-
Turn
the
PLF potentiometer (identified on
front as
cSEUIL),
(ADJUST))fully
anticlockwise. Note that
the cDEFAUTu
(FAIL) indicator is
not
illuminated.
-
Turn
the
potentiometer clockwise until
just extinguished. The
PLF detec{ion
control the indicator
is lit
-
Slowly back
ofl the potentiometer (anticlocJrwise) until the indicator is is
now
set to give maximum sensitivity.
Resettlng the alarm
is
peilormed
either
by removing powerfrom the
unit
or
by
a
return
to the
previous load
cunent.
EUROTHERM
.!
I
I
4. CONTROL SIGNAL
4.1 DC
signal
4.2 AC
signal
Slgnal
27
28
H
EUROTHERM
25
H
Slgnal
I i
The control
signal
is
ol the loglc type
(Bootean) ("On
/ Ofl').
There are
two
options
which
may be chosen
when ordering
a solid
stale
contactor:
or
DC signal
AC
signal
A lront panel LED
i ndicates
the presence
of
the control
signal.
'1
I
J,
I
I
1
j
1 i
I i
1
:
l
,i i:
I
+
&
I t
'I
{
I
I
-t i'!
a
I
I
i l i
26
EUROTHERM
Slgnal
4.1 DC
signal
The user may
choose
between three different signa!
level
inputs which are available on the
terminalblock.
20
mA culrent
On: l=5to50mA
Ofl:
l< 0.5mA
10 V
voltage
Vottage
drop
(burden) at
20mA
:
<6V
On: U=8to20V
Off
:
U<2V
24 V
voltage
On:
U=16to32V
Off
;
U<2V lmpedance lnput
20mA
10v
24V
Reslstance
0
390
()
1590
()
Nota
Each
input
is
in sedes
with
2 diodes:
Voltage
drop
about
3.5
volts
6
L
.9
U,
I
EUROTHERM 27
Slgnal
.!tr
o
4.2
AC
signa!
The
user
may
choose
between one of
three different
AC signal voltage inputs
which are
available on the
controlterminal block
at the front of
the
unit.
24 V
voltage
On:
U=20to30V
Off:
U<6V tl8
V
voltage l0(, to
24OV
voltage
On:
U=30to55V
Otl:
U
<
12V
On:
U=90 to264V
Otl:
U<50V lmpedance lnput
24V
'EV
100
to 240V lmpedance
(at g'0
Hz) about zl<dt
3K)
9.sko
Nota
Each
input
is
in sedes
with
4 diodes:
Vottage drop
about
6
Volts
1
I
I
I
I i i i
{
28 EUROTHERM
I
5.
FUSES
Fuses
EUROTHERM
29
H
Fuses
H
The
luse
and
luseholder
isolator (according
to
NF
C
15100) are a
separate
commodity and must be ordered
as
such.
They must be speclfled by the lnstaller and supplled
at
the same as the 4255 solld state contactor (dtfferent references).
ilme
A fast-actlng semlconductor protectlon use ln the 4255 solld state contac{or.
luse ls lntented for
Thls luse cannot under any clrcumstance be used
In
place of a llne protectlon fuse.
The guarantee ls lnvalld unless the correc.t fuse ls used: recommended luses are glven ln the lollowlng table.
The
fuseholder
is intended
for
mounting
on
a
symmetrlcal
DIN rail.
For
asymmetrlcal
DIN rails an
adaptor
must be specified
lor
the
fuseholder
(ref. FE
018700), supplied
as standard when the
fuseholder
is ordered.
1
't
I
,l
30 EUROTHERM
---,-jr-F-.:--I q, r
{ o
I m
=
Statlc swltch nomlnal current
15A
25A
40A
60A
754
100
A
125
A
Fuses
20A
324
50A
804
100
A
125
A
160
A
Fuses and luseholders chart wlth tuse
/
luse-holder sub.assembly
Fuse ratlng
EUROTHERM
reference
Fuse reference cH
260024
cH
260034
Fuse-holder cP
018525
cP
018525
cH
330054
CP
171,180
cs
173087U080 cs
173087U100
cs
173246U125
cs
173246U160
cP
173083
cP
173083
cP 173245 cP 173245
Fuse
/
fuse.holder
sub.assembly code
FU1038/16A/00
FUl038 t25At00
FU1,t51
I 40A100
FU2258/60A/00
FU2258t75At00
FU2760
/ 100A/
00
FU276o t
i,ts:At
Oo
.[
Fuses
s
d
H
m
o
N
b a
D o o
:,
TL
Flgure
5.1.
Fuse-holderdlmenslons
Dlmenslons (mm)
Helght wdrh
Depth
a
b c
(H)
(v'I)
(D)
d
FU1038
81
17,5
68
715
38
36,5
Fuseholder
FU1/t51
95
26
86
2
7.5
/t{t
40.5
FU225a FU2760
124
35
90
4
il
42
2N
54
107-
71
75
I
I il
I
{
32
EUROTHERM
t
t i
6.
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
Load current
15Ato 125A
Supply voltage
120V to tt80V
+1OVo; -15To of nominal voltage
Frequenry
50 or 60Hz
Type of load
Resistive, with low tomperalure coeflicient
Single phase
Three phase, three wire (controlon two phases) lnput
Firing mode
Option lsolation
Loglc signal
Type of signal (DC or AC) specified when ordering
Signal levelchosen by user:
DC signal:20mA; 10V; 24V
AC signal: 24Y;4€Y;100 to 2tOV
Zero voltage
switching
(synchronised to line)
Detection ol load resistance lncrease ol 157o i.e. detection of lailure of one of
six
parallel heater elemenls
LED indication and openinS (PLR or closing (tPF) of alarm relay
contact
Contact rating: 0.25A (250Vac or 30Vdc)
Control signal isolated from power lo lP20 (lEC 529)
Distances comply with lEC664
Protection RC circuit (snubber) and VDR
External luse (to be ordered separately)
Terminalblocks
Environment
Control: detachable
Wires 0.5 to 2.5 sq mm
Power and earth:
15Ato screw terminals
40A
-
1.5to
10 sq mm cables
60A
- 2.5 to 16 sq mm cables
75A
to 125A - 4 to 35 sq mm llexible cables
2.5
to
50 sq mm rigid cables
Opetating:
0 to +50 degrees C
957o RH non condensing in
veilical
position
Pollution levelS flEC
664)
Non-explosive / f lam mable atmosphere
Stotage:
-10 to +70 degrees C
Forced fan
cooling
From 100A, thermalcutout for safety of operation
Fan consumption 13W (50H2), 10W (60H2)
Eleclronics consumption
2,5W
EUROTHERM 3:l
ll.
EUROTHERM
Eurotherm Companies
Aurt slL
Euotherm Pty Ltd
Unil3
1&18 Bftrgo Road
Homsby New Soulh Wales
2oZ
Telephons: (61) 2 477 7022
Fax:l61l21TlTlS
Au.trL
EuothcmGmbH
Geierocksf
A
11
Io asse 1U
1
Wlenna
'v. '
T€leplDno: (43) 1 787 601 i)
"T€lox:l 13200 El
Fax: (43)
AUT A
I
787605
8.tCrm
Euothcm BV
Hsrontabebaan 7l-75
8-2100 Oourne Anlwsrp€n
Telophono: (32) 3 322 3870
Fax: 33317 EIBNL B
Telex: (32) 3 321 7363
O.tumtk
Euothcm
Fins€nsvoi
Dmrr.rt AIS
,
86
DK-2000 Frederiksberg
Tslophons: (45) 3 l
871 622
Fax: (45) 31 872 124
Fm6
Parc d'Aflaires de Dardilly
6, Chenin de6
Jon6,
BP 55
69572 Dardilly Cedox
Tolephona: (33) 78 66 19
Tolox:38m38 F
/t3
Fax: (33) 78 35 24 90
C€rrlsry
Etrotham Rcglcr GmbH
Ofiostrasse
1
D-65549 Lirburg
Tolophono: (49) ad. Lahn
6431 2980
Tel6x:484791 EUROT D
I
Fax: (49) 64i11 2981 19
Hong Konf
Euothcrm LU
Unil D
1&F G€o Chang Hong Contre
65 Wong Chuk Hang Road
Abddeqr
Tolephone: (852) 873 3826
T€lex: 69257 EIFEL HX
Fax: (854) 870 0148 krbnd
El,olhdmkd..d LH l.D-A. hdustrial Estalo
Naas co
Kldare
Tolephono: (353) 45 79937
Fax: (353) 4s 7s123 ltrly
Euoth.rm S,p.A
Vaa)(xN Maggio
22070cuanzato
(COl
T€l€phono: (39) 31 9751 I
1
:
Fax: (39) 31
97512
T€lsr
38O 893
J.Fr!
EIotlEm
MaruEhirna
(Je.ol
Ltd
Building
28-2 Chuo 1, Chorn€
Nalancku
Tolqo let
T€l€phone: (s1) 33 363 sil24
Fax: (81) 33 36il 832 0
Kom
Errolh-m Kort. Lld
Suite t903, DaeiooBuilding
132-19 ChungdaftDong,
KangnarrFKu
Sooul 13$100
Tslgphono: (821 2 543 8507
Fa(: (82) 2 545 9758 llalhqL.d.
Euotham B.V.
Johan F'Eostraal 1
'
2382 HJ Zoslerlvoudo
Tolephone :
(3ll
71 4l I 841
TEIEX: 39073 EIBNL NL
Fax: (31) 71 414 526 lloruey
El,othcnnA/S
Pct
Boks 199
N-1412 Oslo
Telgphofle:
(44
66 80 3!l 30
Fax: (44 66 80 33 31 spoln
Euothcm Etp..llSA
Callo La Grania 7rl
Pol. lnd. Acobsndas
Maddd
Tslophone: (34) 1 661
Fax: (34!
1 6619093
6ml
SwGdGn
EtrotDam AB
PO Box 24
5.23221 Adol,
Tolsphons: (46) 404 a546O
Fax: (46) 4(x 35520
SulEcrlrld
Elrothcfm ProdrH. (schw.lz) AG
Kanalsta8se 17
CH.8152 Glattbrugg
Tolsphone: (41)
I
810
3erc
Fax: (41) 1 810 894)
Un[6d rcngdom
Errolhcrm contolr Ltd
Faraday Clo6o, Duf ringflon
Wo.thirg
W6st Srrs8ex, BNt3 3PL
Tol€phone: (44) 903 26S500
Tolox:87114 EUROWG G
Fax: (44) 903 265982
U.S.^"
ElrolrrIm Contsda lnc
1
1485 Suns€l HiXs Road
Bgston Vkghia 22090-5286
Tolsphono: (1) 703 471 4870
Fax: (1) 703 787 3435 stle'.t d
*rr[e, ln oyct 30 cotlttllo.
For couilri€s nd lblod abovo al
6 chomh dss Joncs, BP 55,
6952 oadily,
Franca / Telophono (33) 78 66 omuirieyordsE to :
Eurolherm aulomalion SA,
'1949/Fax(33)78352490
:
@Copyright EurohermAutomation 1992
All righs strictly rcscrvcd No part of this documcnt may bc storcd in a raricval systcm, or any form or by any mcans without prior wrincn pcrmission from Eumthcrm Automation SA
4255 User's'lranual Printed in France 03/94
,Made in
\:all,'
France t; i.. ;
HA17s817 lss
^-..t
.
-
4
I i
ON/OFF CONTROLLER
(PROCESS
ALARM)
TYPE 106
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING !NSTRUCTIONS
Part No. H4016860
106W - 5
Ordering lnformation
You are welcome to order by description below which is a uselul check list.
or by code
Process
Code
106
Relay 2tu250V de-energising lor high alarm
Relay 24,/250V de-energising lor low alarm
See inputs and scale ranges
Scale
See in and scale
1
15/230+t -15"/", 50/60H2
1 0O l2N
+l -1
5!o, 50/60H2
028
036
Screw Termanals
Dorvnscale
Upscale t/c break (std. with -036 output) t/c break (std. with -028 output)
Scale stops
Latching alarm and reset push button
Controller version (LED illuminating when relay energised .)
19
25 o9
24
50
49
59
85
{
I
I
-t l
Basic
Product
Scale
Supply
The normal function of a Eurotherm model 106 is to act as
U z
V
I
r
Position of Reset swilch button
106 lnputs and Scale Ranges lnput Types lron
Constantan
J lronconstantan
DIN 4371 0
NiCr-NiAl
K
Copper-Constanlan
T
PttS%Rh/Pt
PNO%Rh/PI
S
Copper-Constanlan
T
R
Nicrosil/Nisil
Pt Resistanco thermomeler
100 ohm at 0 deg C
DC millivolts (no GJC)
Linear
o
01
02
03
04
05
06
19
45
o
6 o
o
N o
017 o17
70
97
98
01 017 o o
I o20 o20 o20
02(
DegrecScales
o28 o2a
a Q a
EEEEEEsEEH o23 o22 o24 o25 026
026
026
121
248 07s
090
T --
-F
-
-
106 lnputs and Scale Ranges lnput Typeg lron
Constantan
J lron-Constantan DIN 4371 0
NiCr-NiAl
Copper-Constantan
Pt13%Rh/Pt
Pt10%Rh/Pt
Copper-Constantan
Nicrosil/Nisil
Pt Resistance
100 ohm at 0C
DC millivolts (no CJC)
Linear lr o
6
{
o
o1
02
03
04
05
06
1S
45
11(
70
97
98
.tlllt!
H
@
6666
't19
Dcgrec Scales
R
119
124
EE
25
126 138
138 uE
EEREqSEEE
!8#$?e[:3
48€ 244
136
136
298
732 492
285 110
lnstallation
The instrument plugs into a panel mounting sleeve which requires a
DIN size 92x45mm cut-out.
Remove the instrument lrom the sleeve by opening the dmr and pulling on tre door handle.
As sleeve insertion and retention is done from the front of fre panel, rear access is not required. All wiring to the slo€ve could therefore be carried out beforehand.
I
I
a
Version
Version
Remove each to litt spring-loaded clamp by placing a screwdriver blade
(ideally between prongs inside
4mm and 6mm wide) under one or both ot he sleeve.
Push he front tilards the rear until it is possible he clamp inwards.
Gently release the pressure on the spring.
Fully insert the sleeve into the cut-out with the open section to the right.
Replace the lwo damps by locating the rear of each in he slot as shown in the diagram. As before, with a screwdriver blade push ttre front of the clamp tolards the rear until tre cenre prong clears the front edge of the slot.
The damp may be released inlo place, ensuring that the prongs on he inner surface of he sleeve are flush with tre surface.
I
Plug the instrument into the sleeve by ihserting wih he door open and pushing fully home. The acl of shuning the door locks the instrument in place.
For screw clamp version access is required from the rear of he panel. lnserl sleeve into panel aperture, then snapfitclip into sleeve as shown in diagram. The mounting screw can then be adjusted to damp to the back of he panel.
Note:
Allatt adequate lree air ciratlation spae above and belur the insnnnent lor sudl that the local ah temperature bes not ex@ed Therelore do not mwnt instuments dosely above in anlined spaes.
Connections and Wiring
Electrical connections are made via 2.5mm screw clamps or 1/4" double faston terminals recessed in the rear of the sleeve. For instruments fitted with screrv clamps, belore inserting the tsrminal blocl< ensure he wires in he screws are undone sufficienily to allol the wire to be positioned correctly. A 0.5sq.mm (or equivalent) wire size is adequate for low-current connections (up to 2A)
A label adjacent to the terminals identifles input, output and supply cxrnnections. The terminals are numbered
1 to
13, startjng from the top.
-F
2N
(Mo)
2ll5v
1230v
Supply
The instrument supply is connected between neutral
(N(Mp)) and the relevant live termrnal, as delailed by the instrument to terminal 1.
label. The ground connection is made
3100V
4200V
):
RiT
lnputs
Thermocouple
Thermocouple conneclions are made to fte terminals
11 and 12 as shown. Compensating cable of the coroct type must be used boniro€n and he thermocouple he instrument and must bo connected in fie consct polarity. To drec* compensatng cable polarity, twist junaion. disconnect he cable from he fiermocouple, fie bare ends togeher and apply heat
Wih he instrument sepoint at b about he embient, he enor-indicating LED's should shor an increase in tempora0re. The total length of thermo couple and compensating cable used is not critical but fie loop resisance should not excs€d 1000.
Thermocouple break prctection is standard as upscale for a {28 ouPut and downscale for a -036 output.
Reslstance Thermometer
(100 Ohm)
Platinum resislance hermometer (BT) connections are made to terminals
1 1 , 12 and 'l 3 as shown. Generally, a 3-wire heavy head numbered duty RT has as in he terminal block on irs he diagram whilst a standard type has two blue leads (equivalent to
1 and 3) and one red lead
.
lt a
2qie
RT is u sed , oonnect to the instrument as terminals
1
1 and 12 and link terminals
11 and 13. Copper wire should be used throughout.
RT break protection is available as upscale only, on only 2 oul ol 3 wires; a 2-wire RT is fully protected for upscale break protection.
Dorvnscale break protection is not possible.
Note: ln 2-wire RT's, every 1O of cable loop resistance gives an eror of about 2.6"C.
1+
2-
MV
IJ it
Mllllvolt !nput
The positve and negative wires of a millivolt input are oonnectd to the instrument as shown, using copper wtre.
Output
Either of two types of output are available, each having h€ relay contacts brought out on terminals 5
(common), 6(n/o) and 7
(n/c). The relay is rated at 2A,
250V a.c. wih the rvo contaci being suppressed wih a
0.0221rF capacitor and a 1oon rosistor. The alarm state LEO is otf when he relay is energised (unless option -85 is called for).
Type -028 output
The relay gives protection against over temp€raturo conditions in which the relay d+energises in alarm
(aborre setpoint) and an open circuit lhermocouple or
RT gives upscale break prot€ction. This is he type normally used when the inswment is to lunction as a controller-
Type - 036 output
The relay giv€s protectjon against under temperature conditions in which the relay de-energises in alarm
(below gives setpoint) and an open circuit hsrmocouple downscale break protection.
Options
Scale Stops: (Option -49) lnstruments ordered wifr scale stops are delivered with one stop, set at zoro and tho oher stop at span.
To set a stop so that it is not possible to rotats the scale drum abore a certain temperature, turn screwdriver he setpoint to span, insert a narrow ino the lower of the two cut-outs located in
tp
meai cover (as shown in the diagram below) and lever fie plastic moulding away from setpoint to lhe scale drum. Holding the stop thus, tum the he required maximum temperatJre and release he sbp ensuring it is lully engaged in the drum.
A similar procedure is followed if a minimum temperature limit is required; rotate the drum to zero, disengage he stop in he upper cut-out, turn the setpoint to he reguired minimum tempeEture and rolease the stop.
Care must be taken not to exert too much leverage on each scale stop with the scrervdriver.
il
Scale Stop Adjustment
Latchlng Alarm and Reset Push Button:
(Option - 59)
For fleeting alarms, rhis option is available. Upon an alarm oco:ning, the relay de-energises. Upon the alarm situation clearing, the relay remains in the de-energised state and is reset by pushing the button located behind the lront door; the relay then becomes energised through its own latch-in contact.
Alarm State LED on when Relay Energised:
(Option - 85)
This LED is recommended wh€n the instrument is used as a controller rather than a process alarm.
ADJUSTABLE CONTROLS
Temperature Setting
Set the required alarm temperature (say) by rotating the setpoint drum behind the instrumentdoor. ln the caseof the alarm point being considerably higher than the load lemperature, upon connecling the supply the lowest errorindicating LED will light showing small that the temperature is more than 3% of span dornscale; a arrow masking the LED indicates this. The relay will be either energised (output -028) or de-energised (output -036); the alarm state LED will be off or on respectively.
As the temp€rature approaches indication LED will light showing the alarm point, the next error hat the temporature is between
1olo and 3% belorv the alarm point.
Wh€n the temperalure finally reaches the alarm point +/-1%, the centre LED will be illuminated.
Should he temp€rature go above the alarm point, one of the two upper error indicating LED's will be illuminated to indicate errors of
1% to 3% or greater fran 3% above lhe alarm point, he upper LED also being masked by a small arrow as before.
Upon he temporaure passing through lhe alarm setpoint, and alarm state LED will change to thsir oPposite state' the relay
Deadband Adlustment
A deadband potenliometer is locatod on he top edge of he instrument case, and is accessed by unplugging lhe insmtment.
The range ol contol is variable between 0.210 and 27o of span, the de.energise (alarm) point being unaflected with deadband variation.
Wh€n the instrument is used as a controller and option -85 is called lor, he acton ot the alarm state LED is inverted (i.e. on when he relay is energised.)
Controller Type 106 Fault Finding
Guide
Condition
All LED's extinguished
Fault Action a. Break in supply connections.
b. LED board failure (will not interfere with control)
a.
Repair supply mnnections.
b.
Replbce LED board - see maintenance manual or contact Eurotherm.
c. Transformer failure. To check monitor voltage on alternative supply terminal.
Absence of voltage indictes transformer failure
c.
Check cause of failure if possible,
& replace transformer - see maintenance manual or.
contact Eurotherm.
d. Failure of IC2.
d.
Beplace lC2.
Note:
ll
a lault is sus@ted in he thermoauple ot thenro@upte interannectbns, this can be anlirmed as loilowsi Dism,tnect the ampensating cable hom the instrument iltermoouple teminals and onnect a millivolt
sure
to these terminals. Ched< hat he insnument LED indicator moves up and signals
&wn the scale as mittivott arrespnding to temperawres above and below the setpoint arc injected. ll the LED indiator lails to rcspond in lhis manner, an intemal lault exists in the instrument.
\
I
Typlca
Wiring Schematic
1Oo Alarm Unit
({28 or
-036 ouPutt)
Lil
H.d.
-fl
E
E
106 fPIl t
-'t'' f[Tl
2 N
(rS) l-?I-l 3 1E
@1 tztw
@sa
@r-.)
W\1t-
l7l1a w\1 e
@1to
[7I] rr1+
@rrt-
[6]
|3
Cqbr.B'
(br
Am Srtbnt lEta6 a Arnuc&l
106 wired as Controller
Lod or
CcLd Fu$
F6e
106
lal )'
[6]
tto,tt
fdt
tw
l6tsY
LlOl rsl
@-)
@l-
@
@
Cori.ff
BL!
8T S€ffi
Ldd lltA
Rae
N L(zov)
Standard Precautions
to
be taken when using
Temperature Controllers
When designing any control system it is essential to consider what will happen if any individual part of the system malfunctions ln a temperature control application, for example, the danger is that for some reason the heating system remains permanently switched on.
lf leaving the heater on all the time can cause damage either the plant itself or its contents, then an independent protection device must be provided.
to
The best form of protection is a completely independent
'policeman'. This own thermocouple is a separate over{emperature alarm with its or sensor and, on alarm will pull out the main contactor or shut off the valve to ensure the plant,s safety e.g
i
Thyristor i unit i il litted
-a
lsolator tlql
Controll€r
PoIceman
Furnace
A suitable policeman is the Eurotherm 106 over-temperature alarm.
Note that an alarm relay in the controller is not sufficient protection for all eventualities
Eurotherm Companies
UK Regional Sales and Service
Southem
Home
A16
Counti6, South and Soulh Easl
Eurolhsrm Ltd
Faraday Close, Durrington
Worthing
W6l
Sussex BN13 3PL
Tslephono (0903) 693379
T6lex 871'14 EUROWG G
Fa
09 03 65 982
Midland8 Arei
Midlands, Soulh Waler, EBst Anglia and South WeBl
Eurotherm Ltd
Miller House
Corporation Street
Rugby WaMickshir€ CV21 2DW
Telephono (0788) 56201'l
Telex 3'1'l 874
Fa
07 88 53 62 49
Noilhem Arca
Norlhem Countieq Nolth Wales
!nd Scotlsnd
Eurolherm Ltd
4/5 Chelham Coun
Calvar Road Warrington
Ch€shirs WA2 8RF
Telephon€ (09251 5721
1 1
Telex 629852
Fil
09 25 41 30 99
Sales and Service in over 30 countrier.
For counlries not lisled abovs all enquirievordsrs to:
Eurolherm Exportc: Telsphone Worlhing (0903) 68500
Telex 871 14 EUROWG G
Fa
09 03 65 98 2.
Printed in England 0891
E UROTH E RAA
*:r l-ttr: l*
ti*
r,,
per*ti*n
e r:r,.l$ig r.rr <*?ii.;.,
<*tll-;"lZi
This apparatus has been designed and tested in accordance with applicable safety standards, and is supplied in a safe condition. The basic instruction manual (as supplemented by any associated auxiliary manuals) contains some inlormation and warnings which have to be lollowed by the user to ensure safe operation and to retain the apparatus in safe condition.
WARNING
!
FOR THIS APPARATUS, THE POWER SUPPLY LINE SHALL
CONTAIN A SWITCH OR OTHER ADEQUATE MEANS FOB DIS.
CONNECTION FROM THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE.
BEFORE SWITCHING ON THE APPARATUS, ENSUHE THAT
THE CONNECTED POWER SUPPLY IS OF A VOLTAGE COM-
PATIBLE
THAT
WITH THE APPARATUS AND IS FUSED. MAKE SURE
ONLY FUSES WTH THE REOUIRED RATED CURRENT
AND OFTHE SPECIFIED TYPEARE USED FOR REPI-ACEMENT.
THE USE OF MAKESHIFT FUSES AND SHORT.CIRCUITING OF
FUSE HOLDERS IS PROHIBITED.
WHEN THE APPARATUS IS CONNECTED TO ITS SUPPLY,
TERMINALS MAY BE LIVE, AND THE OPENING OF COVERS OR
INTERNAL ASSEMBLIES IS LIKELY TO EXPOSE LIVE PARTS.
THE APPARATUS SHALL BE DISCONNECTED FROM ALL VOLT.
AGE SOURCES BEFORE IT IS OPENED FOR ANY ADJUST.
MENT, MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR. ,
ANY ADJUSTMENT, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE
OPEN ED APPARATUS UNDER VOLTAG E SHOULD BE AVOIDED
AS FAR AS POSSIBLE AND, IF INEVITABLE, SHALL BE CARRIED
OUT ONLY BY A SKILLED PERSON WHO IS AWARE OF THE
HAZARD INVOLVED.
Process
Monitor/lndicator
Table of Contents
1.0
lntroduction
.
2.0 Specifications. . : : : : . . : : : : . . :
:
2.1
ProductDescription
2.2
TechnicalSpecifications
3.0
lnstallation
3.1
Receiving and Unpacking
3.2
Chassis Removal
3.3
Mounting
4.0
Connections and lnitial Setup
4.1
Thermocouple lnputs
.
4.2
Millivolt, mA (w/shunt) and Vdc lnputs
.
4.3
Current lnputs - lnternal Power Supply
4.4
Current lnputs - External Power Supply
4.5
RTD lnputs
4.6
Strain Gauge lnputs
5.0
Configuration
5.1
Display and Keypad
5.2
Entry of Numbers
5.3
The Main Conliguration Menu
5.4
The lnput Configuration Menu
5.5
The lnstrument Configuration Menu
.
5.6
The Alarm Configuration Menu
5.7
The Retransmission Configuration Menu
6.0
Operation
6.1
Electrical lnput Value
6.2
The Operator Menu
.
6.3
Remote Conlact lnputs
.
7.0
Maintenance
7.1
Skain Gauge Jumper
7.2
Warranty
7.3
The Calibration Menu
7.4
Feature Addition
1
4
4
4
9
10
I
7
I
8
6
7
6
6
4
5
11
14
16
18
19
19
19
21
22
22
22
24
26
1
1
1
1.0
INTRODUCTION
This manual is intended to familiarize the user with the basic installation, configuration, operation and routine maintenance of the Process Monitor/ lndicator. Serial communications is covered in a separate manual.
This manual is organized into seven seclions:
Section 1 - describes the manual and its organization.
Section 2 - contains the instrument description & technical specifications.
Section 3 - describes the unpacking and mounting.
Section 4 - covers user connections and initial setup choices.
Section 5 - details
Section 6 - gives the configuration steps.
inlormation on the operating controls and procedures,
Section 7 - shows the location of certain internal components.
2.O
SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 Process Monitor/lndicator Description
The Process Monitor/lndicator is a general purpose inslrument thal accepts mV, dc Volts, Thermocouple, RTD or Strain Gauge (with integral 5Vsupply) inputs. The visual display on the lront panel presents to the operator a maximum of 6 LED characters (5 active digits). Two separate LED indicators signal the status of the two alarms.
The instrument is 1/8 DIN size, and designed for either panel or bench-top mounting. Hardware for panel mounting is furnished as standard.
Separately specified options include: alarm relays, isolated signal retransmission, transmitter power supply, serial communications, mounting panel gasket and rear terminal covers.
The operator and configuration controls are mounted on the front of the instrument and consist of a four button membrane keypad. The user can configure all necessary functions using the display and these four keys.
2.2 TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
lnputs
Type:
Thermocouple, "F, 'C, 'K (without units letter)
RTD
DC
DC
Millivolts: basic ranges: +40, +160 & +640 mV
Volts: basic ranges: r'1.25 & -2.0 to 5.00 V
Volts >5 using 1 Megohm, 100:1 Divider
Strain Gauge: 300 O, 5 Volt supply
Linearizations: TC: B, C, D, E, G2, J, K (CA), L, Ni/Ni-Mo, PL2, R, S & T
RTD:
Pt1 00A(0.00392), Pt
1
000(0.0038s),
Ni120, Pr500, Pt1000
Linear
Square Root
1
1 point, 10 line segment Custom Curve lssue 1, May
1
993 1
TC
RTD
Linearizalion Low'C Hioh'C
Low'F
B
c
D
300
0
0
-250
1820
2315
2495
1
000
E
G2
J
CA
L
Ni-NiMo
PL2
R
S
T
RlOOA
RlOOD
Ni120
Pts00
R1000
100
-200
-250
-100
-20
-270
-50
-50
-260
-180
-220
-70
-220
-220
231 5
1200
1
370
900
1
300
1
395
1
765
1
765
400
800
850
542
32
32
-418
212
-382
-418
-148
-4
-454
-58
-58
-436
-292
-364
-94
-364
-364
Hioh'F
3308
41 69
4493
1
832
41 99
2'192
2498
1652
2372
2543
3209
3209
752
1472
1 s62
608
1
562
1562
2
Performance
Resolulion:
Accuracy:
Conformity:
Zero Stability:
Cold Junction:
Span Stability:
0.01% of basic range in use / 0.1 "F or "C
0.1 %of basic range in use
< 0.2
< 0.5
"c pVfC from 25 "C
+ 1.5 'C from 25
50 ppm/'C
'C
Operation
lnput lnput lnput
Filter:
0 to 20 seconds
Offset:
-99.99 to 99999 - configurable in Eng. Units lmpedance:
5 Mc2
Rejection:
12O db min. 250 Vac max.
Common Mode
Normal Mode
Rejection:
55 db at 50 or 60 Hz, 50 mV max.
Maximum lnput
Voltage:
24 Vdc without damage
Sample/Update
Rate:
S/sec.
Environmental
Relerence Temperature:
Operating Temperature:
Storage Temperature:
Relative Humidity:
Rating:
25 "c
2to55"C
-40 to 80 "C
5 to 90%, non condensing
NEMAl-GeneralPurpose
Power
Transmitter Supply:
Strain Gauge Supply:
Supply Voltage:
24 Vdc at 35 mA max.
5 Vdc into 300 Q minimum
85 to 264 Vac.
lssue l,
May 1993
Supply Frequency:
Supply Power:
45 to 65 Hz.
15 VA
Relays
Two SPDT, 2 A@ 24O
Vac/500 VA or 30 Vdc/60 W.
Physical
Terminals:
Case Material:
Case Size:
Bezel Size
Display Type
Color:
Digits:
Update:
Screw w/clamp washer, two #14 AWG max.
Polycarbonate
92mm
3.62
W),45mm (H) & l26mm D (panel front) in. (W), 1.77 in. (H) & 4.96 in. D
1/8 DIN
96mm (\/),48mm (H) & 14mm (D)
3.78 in.
041,
1.89 in. (H) &
7-segment, .56 in. LED o.ss in. (D)
Green or Red
5 value plus 1 units character
3/sec.
92.0 (+.08,- 0o)mm
+3.63 (+ .03,
-.oo)in. -.....-
PANEL CUTOUT
45.0
(r
.06, -.OO)mm
1.77
(+
02,
-.00)in.
125 mm
'14 mm
0.55 in.
...........
mm n
Mounting
Bracket
48 mm
1.89 in.
lssue 1, May 1993
Figure 2.1, Panel
Mu.
Panel
'13 mm
0.51 in.
and
Mounting
3
4
3.0
INSTALI.AT!ON
3.1
Receiving and Unpacking
The Process Monitor/lndicator is shipped in a special pack, designed to ensure adequate protection during transit. Should the outer box show signs of abnormal wear or damage, it should be opened immediatly and the instrument examined.
ll there is evidence of damage to the instrument, it must not be operated.
The local sales representative should be contacted for instructions.
After removing the instrument trom its packing, the packing should be examined belore being discarded documentation have been removed,
to
ensure that all accessories and
3.2
Chassis Removal
lf it is desired to remove the instrument chassis from its case before the case is mounted; grasp the serrated portions on each side of the front bezel, squeeze in and pull the chassis from the case.
CAUTION
Do not touch the exposed circuit cards unless precautions are taken to prevent damage by Eletrostatic Discharge (ESD). See Section 7,
Maintenance.
3.3
Mounting
a) Prepare the panel culout as shown in Figure 2.1.
b) lf used, install the panel gasket around the cutout on the outside of the panel.
c)
Slide the instrument into the cutout from the front of the panel.
d) Position the mounting bracket on the rear of the case with the two clips at the rear of the bracket.
e) Slide the mounting bracket toward the panel untilthe two clips engage the serrations on the case sides.
f)
Hold the case firmly to the panel and press the mounting bracket up against the rear of the panel, Press on the upper right and lower left corners of the bracket to tighten it against the panel. Final tightening by pressing with a screwdriver is helplul.
To remove a mounting bracket, pry the side outward at the clip until it slips out of the serrations.
lssue l,
May 1993
4.0 Connections
and Initial Setup
o o o o o S S S S S
109 I S ?
6 5 A
3 2
1
22
S
21
20 19 18 17
16
S S S S S
15 14 13 12
11
o
o o o o
Figure 4.1, Terminal
Board
1
2
3
4
5
I
7
6
9
10
11
12
13
't4
15
16
't7
18
19
20
21
22
All connections to the instrument are made to the rear terminal board
The printed terminal numbers on lhe instrument are turned 90" from those shown above.
Termlnal
Number
Conneclion
Retransmit + or RS422 Rx +
Retransmit - or RS422 Rx -
RS424485 Common
RS 422 Tx + or RS485 TxRx +
RS 422 Tx - or RS 485 TxRx -
Strain Gauge +svdc Power
Circuit, 5 & 24 V Common, also RTD "C" Lead
----
Strain Gauge lnternal Cal Besistor ln put
Signal lnput - and RTD Negative "B"
Signal lnput
+ and RTD Positive "A"
Transmitter Power
+
24 Vdc
Transmitter Powet 24 Vdc Common
Alarm No. 2, Normally Closed (NC)
Alarm No.2, Common (C)
Alarm No. 2, Normally Open (NO)
Contact/Digital lnput
Lead
Lead lin k
ContacVDigital Return
Alarm No. 1, Normally Closed (NC)
Alarm No. 1, Common (C)
Alarm No. 1, Normally Open (NO)
AC Power, Une
AC Power, Neutral
5 lssue 1, May 1993
4.
1
Thermocouple lnputs
Thermocouple inputs are connected directly to terminals 9 (negative) and
10 (posilive). Terminals 7 and g are nol jumpered together.
4.2
Millivolt, mA (Wshunt) and Vdc lnputs
To measure dc inputs up to svdc, the small "pencil point" slide switch on the rear terminal board must be in the 'TC OFF' position and terminals 7 and 9 must be terminals lumpered together. DC sources are connected directly to
9
(negative) and 10 (positive). For current inputs, the shunt resistor (usually 250 (2, directly across converting 4 to 20 mA into
1 to 5 Vdc) is connected terminals g and 10 along with the input current leads.
Voltages greater than 5 Vdc are connected to a 1 Meg Ohm, 100:1 voltage divider which results in 0.050 to 1.000 Vdc atthe input terminals. See Figure
4.2.
> svdc
6
'to
o
4-20 mA TC
,,e.
.11
el
o o
V, mV
.11
250
V, mV & mA Only o
Figure 4.2,
Direct
Volt
Divided DC lnputs
4.3
Current lnput Using lnternal Power Supply
Wth the standard internal 24 Vdc power supply, a Z-wie transmitter can be connected directlyto the indicator. An input shunt on the terminal board is used to convert process current (normally 4 to 20 mA) into a I to 5 Vdc input signal.
CAUTION
Shorting the transmitter leads places the power supply across the input and may damage the input shunt resistor.
The lnput and Common Negative (terminals 9 & 7) are connected with a terminal board jumper,
The transmitter posltive is connected to the Supply positive
(1 1) and the transmitter negative is connected to the positive lnput terminal (10). The shunl is mounted across lnput terminals 9 and 10.
lssue l, May 1993
250
4-20 mA
Transmitter
V
o
@
in-te ral
linl @
o
12
o
'I
1
Figure
4.3,lnternal Power
Supply
and
Transmitter
4.4
Current lnput Using External Power Supply
Connect the transmitter/power supply negative to the negative input terminal (9). Connecl the transmitter outpul to the positive input terminal (10).
The shunt is mounted across terminals 9 and 10.
4.5 RTD
lnputs
Connection terminals of 3-wire Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD's) is to
7,9 and 10. Terminals 9 and 10 each provide identical 200/A excitation currents to terminal 7. Wth the required equal resistance leads from lhe RTD to terminals 9 and 10, the small voltages caused by lead resistance are equal and opposite; thus cancelling out lead resistance eflects rrom the lnput reading.
Connection of 2-wire RTD's by jumpering terminals 7 and 9 is not recommended because there can be no compensation for the effects of any lead resistance. 4-wire RTD's are connected as il they were 3-wire devices.
lssue 1, May 1993
10
o
a
)
)
@
7
a o
Figure 4.4,
BTD
lnputs
7
4.6
Strain Gauge lnputs
As ordered, the indicator is configured for use with TC, mV, V or RTD inputs.
For use with Strain Gauges, an initial set-up step is required. Jumper
JP1 on lhe center edge of the input card must be moved to the back (nearset the rear of the case) two of the 3 jumper pins. See Section 3.2 lor chassis removal and Section 7.0, Maintenance, for instructions covering tho location ol internal components.
+
@
Com
6 o o
Figure 4.5, Strain
Gauge lnputs
These connections are shown terminals for a full bridge using 5 Vdc excitation
(+6 and -7) and signal terminals (+ 10 and -9). Use with a 1/4 or l12bridge requires the addition of external resistors. Terminal 8 can be used for a calibration resistance. Although shown as a part of the Strain
Gauge bridge, an external calibration resistor can be connected between terminals 7 and 8. A keyboard entered software command makes the connection between terminals 8 and 9 during calibration.
5.0
CONFIGURATION
5.1
The Display and Keypad
Configuration is done with the four front panel keys in response to displayed menus. lnlormation is displayed using the numbers 0 thru 9 and the following characters (note - letters U & V use the same characters):
8
5.1, Display and Keypad lssue l, May t993
The menu display representations in this manual will lollow the above characters as closely as the typographic font used will allow. Both the displayed characters and separate explanatory words will be shown on the menu flow charts.
-J
Press ENTER to start conliguration.
The Up Arrow key is used to page through a menu and to change numbers and selections which are blinking.
Access the Operator Menu with the Side furow key. Also used to reset the Peak values and to move the cursor during numeric entry.
tr
The CLEAR key is used to erase changes not entered and back up to next higher menu level. Repeated use of Clear exits configuration.
NOTE lf no key is pressed for 3 minutes while in the Conliguration or Operator
Menu,lhe indicator will automatically return to the measured value display.
Manual return from any point in any menu is always possible by repeated use of the Clear key,
5.2 Entry of Numbers
Configuration calls for the entry of two types ol numbers: lntegers (without decimal point) and floating point numbers (with a decimal point included).
lnlegers are displayed as 5 digits with all leading zero's shown: 00123.
When the displays lor such entries as Password and Filter Time are accessed, the current value is shown and the first digit on the left end is blinking. lf the number to be entered does not have 5 digits, press the Side
Arrow one time to move the blinking digit one place to the right. When the first digit to be entered is blinking, use the Up Arrow to change that digit as required.
Pressing the Side Arrow again leaves the digit just set and moves the "blink" one digit to the right to set the next digit. lf the digit to be set is passed, continue Side furow pushes until the process starts again at the left end.
When the required number is displayed, press ENTER.
Afier the ENTER key
is
NOTE pressed, the right end characler will then confirm the enlry by flashing the two vertical segmenls ln lhe lower half followed by the lwo vertical segments in the upper half (similar to the slgnal for a "louchdown"). This signal is given upon enlry ol any change to any part of the conliguration.
Floating point numbers display as 5 digits with all leading zero's shown:
001.23. When the displays for entries such as: Offset, Point Palrs, etc. are accessed, the current value is shown and the first digit on the left end is blinking. The first Up Arrow digit choice after the "0" is the "-" negative sign.
Press the Side Arrow one time to move the decimal point one position to the left until the lirst digit to be entered is blinking. The decimal point stops moving after the first digit change is made.
lssue 1, May 1993
9
The largest positive number is 99999. The largest negative number is -9999.
lf the number to be entered is less than 1.0000, continue pressing the Side
Arrow. After the decimal point is between the flrst and second digits, the blinking digit starts lo move to the right. The smallest number that can be entered is: 0.0001.
5.3
The Main Configuration Menu
Access
ENTER to the Configuration Menu requires entry ol a password. Press and then configure the password. The Operator Menu does not require a password and is entered by pressing the Side Arrow key (see
Section 6lor details).
00010
See Section 5.2lor instructions on entry of numbers. The
Password is defined in the lnstrument Menu (see Section
5.5), The password when shipped is "10"
10
MAIN CONFIGURATION MENU
1
23456 tr tr oo
PASS
Password
Up Arow
Between
Choices
Enter to
Selecl n
V
g
Clear to
Back Up
O = Displays
Present only with Option lnPUt lnStru lnstrument
ALl
Alarm # I rEtrAn
SETIAL
CAL
Calibration lssue l, May '1993
lnPUt
Press ENTER with the correct password displayed to access the lnput Menu (see Section 5.4). Line Frequency filtering, Linearization, lnput Source, Filter Time, lnput Otfset, External CJC
Temp., Displayed Units, Decimal Point position and Linearization Point
Pairs are delined in the lnput Menu.
!nStru
The lnstrument Menu contains the definition of the Contact lnput, determination of Alarm & Strain Guage Access, the software Revision Number and the means ror changing the Password
ALX
The AL
1 and AL 2 m€nu's are identical. Both permit the setting of th€ Alarm Type, Alarm Latching choice, Alarm
Setpoint, Deadband Alarm band and Alarm Hysteresis.
rEtrAn
The Retransmission Menu Contigures the Output Type and the High & Low mesaured values defining the analog output.
CAL
The Calibration Menu is used to calibrate the four basic ranges, the Cold Junction Compensation, the RTD excitation current, the Retransmission output and to restore Factory Configuration values entered at manufacture
It ls
CAUT!ON
not necessary to enler the Calibration Menu to set up this instrument lo meaaure an input. Calibration requires connection of specific precision sources. lmproper calibration can affect the ability to make an accurate measurement.
5.4
The
I
ut Menu
LinE
This choice changes the input lilter to reject interference at the ac Line frequency used where the instrument is installed. The choices are 50 Hz and 60 Hz.
LnriSE
The Linearization choice determines whether the measured input value will follow a Thermocouple curve, an
RTD curve, a Square Root curve, the 10-point internal curve or respond linearly to the input signal.
SourCE
The choices o{ Source are defined by the choice of
Linearization already entered
:
Linearization
Source Choice
TC
Type
TC or TC w/ external CJC
RTD
Type
RTD
Square
Rool
Volts, Millivolts or Strain Gauge
Custom Curve TC, TC w/ext CJC, Volts, mV, RTD or Strain Gauge
Linear
TC, TG w/ext CJC, Volts, mV, RTD or Strain Gauge
FiLtEr
The input Filter can be set for any value from 0 to 20 seconds. The filter time affects the input measurement.
A long lilter time can delay the response of the alarms.
11 lssue I, May 1993
INPUT CONFIGURATION MENU
1234s6
E
PASS lnPUt lnoul
UnE
Uofurw
-
I cholc.s '7
Entrr to
Select g
Clou lo
Brck Up
LnrlSE
SourCE
FILtET
UnltS
V
I
Pl PrS
I
point pais
OFFSET
ECJ cJc dEC Pt
OFFSET
The Offset adjustment can be used to change the displayed measured value by a fixed amount. The entry is in the same units as the displayed value. The maximum otfset values are
+ and - 9999.
12 lssue l, May 1993
ECJ External Cold Junction is used when thermocouples are terminated in a remote box and then connected from that box to the indicator using copper wire. The Ext CJ is the temperature in deg C or F (as chosen in Units) at which a TC connection changes from
TC (or extension lead) material to copper.
UnitS
The character at the right end of the display is reserved lor a Units character. The following characters are available: 'C, 'F,
RTD
-
(blank), A, b, d, E, G, H, i, J, L, n, o, P, r, t, U and y. Direct inputs must use 'G or 'F. Direct TC inputs musl have the terminal boards CJC switch in the "ON" position. For'F or'C, the Units must be "F or'C. For'K, choose the blank (- -) and enter "273.18" into the "Offset".
dEC Pt
The display Decimal Position entry attects the display of the measured value only. lt does not atfect any of the values entered entered during conliguration. The configured Decimal Position of values may be ditferent from the Display Decimal Position. lf the number to be displayed is larger than permitted by the Decimal Position choice, the displayed decimal position will change to display the larger number - auto decimal position.
Pt
PTS The Point Pairs are used to scale all inputs except direct needed
TC and RTD connections. No Point Pair entries are lor direct TC and RTD inputs. There are I1 Point Pairs defining
10 line segments. Only the first 2 Point Pairs are needed
Root
or
Strain Gauge scaling. The remaining
9
Point Pairs need be configured only for Linear, Square if a Custom Curve is being used. Except with a Strain
Gauge source, each Point Pair is an input value and its associated display value. Point Pairs are identilied as "in X" and "dS X", where
"X" is a number
,rom 1 to 11.
IMPORTANT
The in2 value is used to automatically set the basic range f or Linear, Square
Root & Skain Gauge measurements. The inl1 value is used for Custom
Curve basic range. This means that reversed ranges (in2 less positive than
inl)
are not possible. (Reversing the displayed (dSX)values is, however possible; so reversed electrical input connections and reversed displayed values achieve the same result).
The basic range in use is displayed when the ENTER key is pressed with the process value displayed.
0= -2to5V;
2
=
+640
mV;
1=
+1.25V;
3
=
up to +160 mV
For correct automatic basic range choice, if in 1 is negative; in2 must be a positive value at least as greal as in1.
Note that the maximum negative input value is determined by the basic range in use - see Example (2), lollowing.
EXAMPLES
1)The Point Pairs for a 4-20 mA (1-5 Volts),0-1000 PSIG input would be:
inl =
1.0000, dS1
=
0.00P, in2
:
5.0000 and dS2
:
1000P. The in X entries are always made in the input units defined by the Source entry.
lssue
1, May 1993 13
2) The
Set connected input varies -1.0 to 0.0
g 0 to 2000 feet.
inl
to -1.0 and dslto 0. Since in2 must be a positive value at least as gleat as lnl
, set in2 to
1
.0 (not 0.0). The measured input has been doubled, so double the normal dS2 value from 2000 to 4000. The indicator now displays
0 to 2000 between
-1 .0 and 0.0 V.
The 0.0 to
1
.0 V readings of 2000 to 4000 are theae but are not used.
Hioh lnput - ln2 or
640
<640
mvto
< 1.25
1.25vto
> 1.25
V
lnl
1
Basic Range Used Max Neoative lnput
mV
V
<5.00V
160
640
mV mV
1.25V
5.00
V
-160 mV
640 mV
-1.25V
-2.00 V
3)lf less than 11 Point Pairs are needed to define a custom curve, the unneeded Point Pairs must be configured with values beyond and slightly grealel than those in use on lower Poinl Pairs. Remember, lnl 1 chooses the basic range. The lollowing example uses 7 Point Pairs and places the remaining 4 beyond the desired linearization:
Poant
Pah (inx) (dSX)
Polnt
Palr (inX)
(dSR
1 1.0000 0.0000 8 5.5000
2000.0
2
3
1.1234 166.67
2.34s6 333.33
9 5.5000
5.5000
2000.0
2000.0
4 2.6789 s00.00 11 s.s000
2000.0
5 3.0123
666.67
6 4.5678
833.33
7 5.0000
1000.0
Strain Gauge - lgnoring tare weighl (which will be discussed in Secion 6,
Operation); Point Pair 'l defines the low end output. Set inl for the low end output ol the skain gauge device (normally 0.0 mV without tare weight).
Set dSlforthe required display value at
inl
(normally 0.0). Point Pair 2 defines the high end output. Set in2 for the output ln lhe gauge specified mVlt/. No other Point Pairs are used.
This rataometrlc in2 setting, using the Strain Gauge's value of millivolts at full scale output per Volt of excitation, assures that slight variations in excitation voltage will not affect the accuracy of the measurement. The excitation voltage is 5 Vdc. dS2 is set for the full rated output value of the
Strain Gauge device.
5.5
The lnstrument Menu
ContC
The Contact lnput terminals 16 and 17 can be used to acknowledge Alarms (AL Acc), reset the both the high and low Peak values (PE dEt), adjust Strain Gauge high and low input values (SG Lo/Hi A) or do a
full
(both high and low) Strain Gauge adjustment using a calibration resistor (SG Fl A).
14 lssue l,
May l993
INSTRUMENT CONFIGURATION MENU
1234s6
E
J
PASS
Password
lnStru
lnstrument
ContC
Up furow
Between
Choices
Enter to
Select
g
Glear to
Back Up
AL ACC
Alarm Access
SG
ACC
S Acc.
rEu no
Rev. Number
PASS
Password
c
AL
ACC
This Alarm Access YES or NO choice determines whether both alarm setpoint, deadband and hysteresis values can be changed (without a password) in the Operator Menu. The NO choice results in view only value displays.
SG ACC
This Strain Gauge Access YES or NO choice determines whether the Skain Gauge low (tare) and high (full or calibration resistor) values can be adjusted without a password in the
Operator Menu.
rEv no
This display gives access to the software revision number. Use the Side Arrow key to move the decimal point out to 3 places for the complete rev. number. This number cannot be changed by the user.
PASS
The Password can be any number between "0" and as secure
'32767" . The numbers '0,
1 ,
2 & 3" are not recominended codes, since one of them will always appear when the ENTER key is first pushed (identifying the basic range in use).
lssue 1, May
1
993
15
5.6
The Alarm Menu
The alarm menu's for Alarm 1 or Alarm 2 are the same
AIarm Relays
The alarm relay option provides two Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) relays. fhese relays are rated at 2 Amps, 24O Vac - 500 VA or 30 Vdc - 60
W. Relay #1 responds lo alarm #1 and relay #2 responds
lo
ala(m #2,
These relays activate when power is applied and de-activate on alarm
-
Normally Qlosed contacts close on alarm.
AL1
tP
The five selections lor the Alarm Type are: OFF, lo, hi, deadband and rate. Hi and Lo alarms are active when the measured value is above (Hi) or below (Lo) the setpoint.
A deadband alarm is active when tho measured value is elther above the amount of th€ deadband entered.
or below setpoint by
A rate-of-change alarm is active when the measured value is changing by more than the setpoint value per minute. Calculations are based on one second samples.
Alarms not
ln
use should be set
lo
OFF to avoid unwanted alarm lndications.
ALARM CONFIGURATION MENU
123456 PASS
Password
AL
1(2)
Alarm
1
16
Up Anow
Between
Choices
Enter to
Select
Clear to
Back Up
P
AL 1tP
Alarm
1
AL
1 I.At
Alarm 1 Latch
ALlSP
L1
ALldb
A 1 Deadband
ALlHY
c
lssue l,
May 1993
AL1 IAt
Alarms can be configured as Not Latched or Latched, Not
Latched alarms become active and their associated relay
(if present) de-activates ([ormally
Qlosed contacts are closed) when the measured value passes the setpoint. The front panel alarm indicator for that alarm blinks. \ilhen the measured value returns past the setpoint by the amount ot any hysteresis (see
ALI
Hy), the relay activates and the alarm indication is turned off.
Latched alarms become active and their associated relay (if present) de-activates (lormally Closed contacls are closed) when the measured value passes the setpoint; and the panel alarm indicator lor that alarm blinks.
\Mren a Latched Alarm measured value returns past the setpoint by the amount of any hysteresis, the relay does not activate and the alarm indication conlanues to bllnk. This type of alarm will stay latched until the measured value returns past the setpoint and the alarm is acknowledged by a contact input or front panel keypad. An acknowledged alarm indication changes from "blink" to "'steady on" until the measured value returns past the setpoint by the amount of any hysteresis,
AL1
SP
The alarm Setpoint determines at what measured value
(or change in measured value) the alarm becomes active.
For high and low alarms, any value equal to or beyond the Setpoint will activate the alarm.
For deadband alarms, any measured value which is greater than or less lhan the Setpoint by lhe amount of the Deadband causes the alarm to become active.
For rale-of-change alarms, any change in measured value which occurs faster than the Setpoint value in units per minule will activate the alarm.
A positive Setpoint is entered lor an increasing rate-of-change. A negative
Setpoint specifies a decreasing rate-of-change. Because input circuit noise can affect rate alarms, the following minimum settings should be observed
(4V values must be converted to measured value units):
FILTER
0
SETTING
MEASURED VALUE IN MICROVOLTS
seconds
180
TrVolts
1
second
2
seconds
120
TrVolts
60 4Volts
Filter settings above 2 sec. slow response appreciably and are not recommended for use with rate alarms.
AL1
db
The Deadband setting atfects only alarms configured for the Deadband alarm type. lt should not be confused with hysteresis as described below. Deadband determines the size of the band both above and belowthe sepoinl at or beyond which a Deadband alarm becomes active.
lssue 1, May 1993
17
AL1
Hy
setting determies the measured value by which the input must return past the setpoint before an alarm is no longer active. Example: A high alarm setpoint ol 500 "F with 10
"F Hysteresis. At 500'F an increasing temperaturo would cause lhe alarm to become active. Vvhen the temperature went down again, it would have to fall to 49O deg F before the alarm was not active.
Hysteresis is used to prevent an alarm from going in and out rapidly as an input varies about the setpoint. lt can also be used to control a volume or pressule by turning on al a low setting and not turning off (Hysteresis) until the pressure or volume has reached its high value.
5.7
The Retransmission Menu
The Retransmission option provides a
O - 20 or 4 - ZO mA output which follows the linearized measured value. This output can be scaled so that the output is over any part (or all) of the measured range.
outPut
The output can be chosen as 0 - 20 mA, 4 - 20 mA or OFF.
Voltageoutputs (0- 5Vor
1
-5
V) require aseparate 250
Q r€sistor across output terminals 1 (+
) and 2 f
).
An
Lo
The Analog Low value determines what measured value causes an output of 0 or 4 mA.
An
Hi
The Analog High value determines what measured value causes an output ol 20 mA.
RETRANSMISSION CONFIGURATION MENU
123456
tr tr
DO
PASS
Password
rEtrAn
Retransmission
Up Anow
Between
Choices
Enter to
Select
Glear to
Back Up
outPut
Output Type
An Lo
Low Value
An Hi
Value
c
18 lssue
1, May t993
6.0
OPERATION
The operating controls are the front panel keys and a configurable terminal board contact input. The lollowing lunctions are (or can be configured to be) available without password entry. The contact input can do one of the tasks listed:
Reading of actual electrical input in mV or
Acknowledge latched alarms (if
Ohms
Press Up Arrow
enabled)
Operator Menu
reset
Operator Menu Reading
Resetting of high and low peak value since last of high and low peak
values
Operator Menu
Change alarm SP, hysteresis & deadband (if enabled) Operator Menu
Adiust strain gauge low and high values (if
enabled)
Operator Menu
Ack. both latched alarms together (if
enabled)
Contact lnput
Resetting of
Strain both high and low peak values gauge low adjust (if
enabled) together
Contact lnput
Contact lnput
Strain gauge high adjust (if
enabled)
Contacl lnput
Strain gauge full - low then high with cal. resistor adjust (if
enabled)
Contact lnput
6.1
Electrical lnput Value
Pressing the up arrow while in normal operating mode (with the measured value displayed) causes the electrical input ln Millivolts or Ohms (RTD) to be displayed for 1 second. This is useful when checking thatthe intended input signal is being measured by the indictor.
6.2
The Operator Menu
The Operator Menu is accessed by pressing the side arrow key. Several functions of this menu are controlled by password protected configuration.
Alarm acknowledge, setpoint change, deadband change, hysteresis change and strain gauge low and high adjustments are enabled or disabled in the lnstrument Menu. ll disabled, the values lor these functions can be seen but not changed in the Operator Menu.
AL1
AC
Pressing Enter while on the ALI AC or Al2 AC display causes a latched alarm indicator to go from "blink" to
"steady on" and permits the latched alarm relay to re-activate when the measured value returns past the setpoint by the amount of any hysteresis.
Hi
/Lo
P
The indicator automatically stores the highest (most positive) and lowest (most negative) measured value displayed since these values were last reset. These values can be read in
Operator Menu by pressing Enter when the
Hi
P or
Lo
P is displayed. This displayed peak value will remain until cleared or until the normal 3 minute timeout.
Reset a peak value by pressing the side arrow key while that value is displayed. A reset peak value goes immediatly to the current measured value.
19 lssue 1, May 1993
20
OPERATOR MENU
1234s6
E
Side
Arrtr
ALl
AC
AL2AC
AL 2 Ack
LoP
UpArrd
B€twscn
Cholccs
m
'7
Entar to
Selocl
Clcar to
Back Up
O =
Displays
Pros6nt only wtth Option
ALl
SP
1
ALl
db
ALl
Hy
A1
AL2SP
AL2db
AL2Hy
A1
SG LoA
SG HiA
SGCaI
Hi lssue 1, May 1993
NOTE
Aflashing center bar in the right (units) display character indicates a peak reading.
AL1
l2
It enabled in the lnstrument Menu, the alarm setpoints, deadband (deadband alarms only) and hysteresis values can be changed in the Operator Menu. These values are accessed by pressing the Enter key on one of the following displays: ALl
SP, ALI db,
ALI Hy,
Al2
SP,
Al2 db or A[2 Hy. ll not enabled, the conligured values for theso functions can be viewed but not changed.
SG Hi/Lo
ll enabled in the lnstrumenl Menu, the low and high strain gauge values can be adjusted in tha Operator Menu. The low adlust is used to offset any initialvalue, i.e. tare weight. The high adjust is used to reset the full span strain gauge measurement. High adjust is required after a low adjust has been made to re-establish the input value for the high end.
lf the strain gauge sensor contains an internal calibration resistance, the output lead for that resistance should be connecled to terminal 8. During
SG Hl Adjust, terminal
I
is connected to terminal 7; temporarily placing the resistance across one arm of the bridge. An external calibration resistance should be connected between t€rminals
I
& 9.
After pressing Enter to choose SG HiA or SG LoA, the value to be displayed at the high or low end is shown. The low value is the display with no force on the gauge (usually 0.0). The high value can be one of two numbers: (1) with no calibration resistor in the gauge or connected externally, the high value is the display with a known lorce on the gauge. (2) with a calibration resistor connected, the high value is the display value (usually about 80% of range) derived from information given by the gauge manufacturer.
After the low and high values have been entered, press the Side Arrow key wilh no lorce on the gsuge to adjust the low end. The word "CAL" will appear as the adjustm€nt is made. Press the Up Arrow key to advance to the high adjust.
vwren a calibration resistor is used, press the Side furow key with no lorce on the gauge to adjust the high end. Without a calibration resistor, press the Side Arrow key with a known force on the gauge equal to the entered high value. The word "CAL" will appear as the adjustment is made.
CAUTION
Because value up the high end adjustment process moves lhe measured to 80
-
100% of span, high alarms may be activated temporarily.
6.3 Remote Contact lnput
A remote contact connected between terminals 16 &
1
7 can be used to do many of the Operator Menu functions (see listing on p20). The contact input is configured in the lnstrument Menu and can do any one of the listed functions. Note the following differences function: from Operator Menu keypad lssue 1, May 1993
21
Alarm Acknowledge - bolh alarms are acknowledged.
Besel Peak Value - both the high and low peak values are reset.
Strain Gauge Low Adiust - only the low ad,iust is done with no force on lhe gauge.
Straln Gauge High AdJust - only the high adiust is done. lf a calibration resistor is connected, it is temporarily connected to terminal 7. See SG Hi above.
Strain Gauge Full Adiust (SG
F A) - this contact input can be used to set both the low and resistor calibrated high values. When the contact is closed momentarily, with no torce on the gauge, the adjustment process is automatic. First, the low adjust is done, then the resistor is temporarily connected to terminal 7 and the high adjust is done. The word "CAL" will appear during this adjustment. See SG Hi/Lo above.
7.0
MAINTENANCE
7.1
Strain Gauge Jumper
The jumper on the edge of the input card must be in the rear (nearest the input terminals) position for strain gauge use. lt must be in the front
(nearest the display) position for all other measurements.
Shown in
Strain Gauge
Position ln put
Card
Position for
All Olher lnpuls
Display
Flear view of lnput Card
Jumper
-.
Main Card
7.2
Warranty Statement
This product is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for the specified period from the date of shipment. During the warranty period the manufacturer will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective.
Warranty service at the buyer's facility can be provided only upon prior agreement by the manulacturer or its representative, and the buyer may be required to pay roundtrip travel expenses.
22 lssue 1, May 1993
ln all cases the buyer has the option of returning the product for Warranty service to a facility designated by the manufacturer or its representatives
The buyer shall prepay shipping charges for products returned to a service facility, and the manufacturer or its representative shall pay for the return ol the product to the buyer.
Limitation ot Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects arising lrom: lmproper or inadequate maintenance by the user.
lmproper or inadequats site preparation
Unauthorized modification or misuse
Operation of the product in unfavorable environments, especially high temperature, high humidity, corrosive or other damaging atmospheres
Disclaimer
No other warranty is expressed or implied. The manufacturer specifically disclaims the implied warranties
of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Exclusive Remedies
The remedies
The provided above are the buyer's sole and exclusive remedies.
manufacturer shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special incidental or consequential damages.
Calibration Accuracy
This product was thoroughly tested to ensure compliance with the published specifications. All'instruments used in production and linal test are regularly inspected to maintain accuracy of calibration traceable to lhe
National lnstitute ol Standards and Technology. The user should be satisfied thal the performance of the product as received meets expectations and, as part of a program ol planned maintenance, should periodically check calibration accuracy against reliable standards.
CAUTION
The product chassis should not be removed by other than qualilied service personnel. High or lethal voltages may be present at exposed points within the case if power is applied. See other cautlon inlormatlon on the page ol lhis manua!.
lirst
The manufacturer shall not be liable for personal injury or property damage suffered in servicing the product. The product should not be modified or repaired in
a
manner at variance with procedures established by the manufacturer.
lssue 1, May 1993
23
1
23456 o
CALIBRATION MENU
PASS
Pssword
Up
Arffi
Botween
Choices
Enter to
Selecl
Clear lo
Back Up
g
D
@
CAL
Calibrale rAnGE
Gain
CAL CJ
CL rtd
XJO( U
ZEtO
SHOrt x.)o( u
X.rc(X Volts
]ECALL
Recall Facl Cal
FAct C
Cal
CL AO
SPAn
)oooo(.
7.3
The Calibration Menu
DO NOT USE
NOTE the Calibration Menu lo set up the lndlcator to measute a specific lnpul. See Section 5 - Contiguralion.
The calibration function makes it possible to:
Calibrate the various basic ranges using precision signal standards.
Calibrate the termocouple cold junction compensation using a thermocouple at a known controlled temperalure or a precision thermocouple simulator.
Calibrate the RTD ranges using precision resistance standards.
Calibrate the retransmission function using a precision 250Q resistor.
Restore the range, CJC and RTD calibration constants stored at time of manufacture.
24 lssue 1, May 1993
CAUTION
While in the Calibration Menu various internal and external signal inputs replace the normal process measurement signals. For this reason, alarms may become active during calibration.
rAnGE
There are f ive basic dc ranges: 40.0 mV, 160 mV, 640 mV,
1.25 V and 5.0 V.. The indicator automatically selects a range based on the configuration.
x.)oo( u
When Enter is pressed on the rAnGE display in the
Calibration Menu, the basic range currently in use is the first to appear. Pressing the Up Arrow will then display the other calibration ranges. There is no input for the 40.0 mV range.
ZErO
Press Enter to begin low end (zero) calibration. Press the
Up Arrow to go directly to the high end (span) calibration.
SHOrt
Low end calibration is carried out with the input shorted.
Press Enter to calibrate the low end. The word "Cal" is displayed during this step
SPAn
Press Enter to begin high end calibration, Press the Up
Arrow to go directly to the Cal CJ menu display.
)oooo(.
A high end input is prompted for each basic range: 100 mV for the 160 mV range, 500 mV for the 640 mV range,
1.000 V for the 1.25 V range and 5.000 V for the 5.00 V range. Use a high precision source to apply these values. lf other source input values are to be used, change the prompted value (in millivolts) to match the actual connected input value.
CAL
CJ
Calibration of the thermocouple cold junction requires that the indicator be configured to measure any thermocouple type other than "B". The Units must be "C.
There are three ways to calibrate the CJ: (1) Use a TC simulator to enter 25
'C for the conligured TC type. (2) Place an actual connected thermocouple of the configured type into a known temperature (0"C in an ice bath) and change the prompted 25'C to the known temperature. (3) Short the input and enter the actual measured 'C rear terminal board temperature in place of the prompted 25 "C. No.1 is most accurate, No 3 is least accurate
Press Enter to display the prompted temperature. Adiust the source to match the prompt or adjust the prompt to match lhe source (see above), press Enter to calibrate.
CL
rtd
RTD calibration requires the use of high precision resistance standards: 300 Ohms for Pt100 & Ni120, 1500
Ohms for R 500 and 3000 Ohms for Pt1000,
Accurate
CAUTlON calibration ol RTD inputs requires that the 160 mV,640 mV and 1.25 V dc ranges be calibrated first.
25 lssue 1, May 1993
Press Enter to display the first prompted resistance. Use the Up Arrow to select the the required resistance for the RTD in use. Adjustthe source to match prompt or adjust the prompt to match the source. To assure maximum accuracy, do nol use an inpul resislance thal is less lhan 5O7" of the prompted resistance for the range being calibrated. Press Enter to calibrate.
FACI
C
Factory Calibration means recalling the calibration constants for each range that were stored
in
EEPROM memory at manufacture. This step does not change any configuration entered in Section 5. Factory Calibration does change the effects ol any calibration done after receipt by the user.
r1500
Factory Calibration constants are stored for 160 mV, 640 mV, 1.25 V,5.00 V,300c2, 1500 O,3000 A, CJC and
Retransmission. Use the Up Arrow lo select the range or function to be recalled.
TECALL
Press Enter
to
recall the Factory Calibration for the selected range or function.
CL
AO
Calibration of the Analog Output requires that a 250 Q resistor be connected across the retransmission terminals 1
10
(+
) and 2 (-) and these terminals be connected to the input terminals
(+) and 9 (-), Press Enter to start calibration.
CAUTION
Accurate calibration of Retramsmission output requires that the 5.00
V range be properly calibrated.
C
AOut
Press Enter to start analog output. "Cal" will be displayed during calibration. During calibration the analog output goes to the 4 mA and 20 mA limits
7.4
Feature Addition
The Alarm Relays and the Retransmission/Serial Communications Card may be added to the indicator by the user.
Feature addition requires that the indicator chassis be removed lrom its case. Grasp the two serrated portions on the sides of the front bezel and pull the chassis from the case.
Only
CAUTION qualified service personnel should make modifications to electronic equipment.
Care must be taken to avoid both mechanical and electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage when handling the circuit cards, A grounding wrist strap should be worn and the work should be done on a grounded, conductive surlace.
26 lssue 1, N,1ay
1
993
L_ l
.
Bottom
Side of
Main
Circuit
Board
-
Coil
)
1
Solder hilo places ca
Flelay No. I oNC oNO
Solder lhr€€ places trc places
a-
Felay No.2
o
:NC
a
:No
Solder three places
Figure
7.2, Alarm Relay
lnstallation
7.4.1
Alarm Relays
(see Section 5.6 - Alarms)
The alarm relays are soldered directly onto the main (larger) circuit card.
See Figure 7.2.
1) To ensure stability and avoid undue stress on the connections, relays should be mounted firmly to the top side of the circuit card.
2) The use of good soldering lechnique is important. The iron used should be grounded and no more lhan 40 Watts with a tip no wider than 3/32 inch.
To avoid damage to the circuit card, apply only enough heat for good solder flow.
lt
should not be necessary
to
trim the relay leads after soldering.
7.4.2
Retransmission/Serial Communications
Card
(see Section 5.7 - Retransmission and/or Communicatlons manual)
This card mounts above the main circuit card in the position beside the lnput Card. Like the lnput Card the front of the option card is hooked into the lront bezel moulding. lt is supported at the back by a post that snaps into the main circuit card and lhe Retransmission/Comms card. See Figure
7.3.
1) Note that the option card has a short ribbon cable attached. This cable connects to the main card using a latching type connector. The latch must be fully raised before the ribbon can be inserted.
lssue 1, May 1993
27
o
lnpul Board
o
R€lramsml$lon & Comms Board
a a
Support Post
Dotail ol
Ribbon
Position
Top
Vi*
Conngctor
LIFT HERE
Figure
7.3,
Addition of
Card
CAUTION
Attempting to insert the ribbon when the latch is not lully raised can damage the ribbon and prevent proper connection to the main circuit card.
See Figure 7.3 lor latch location and raise the latch.
2) The option card is inserted into the front bezel hooks by lifting the rear
(connector) end of the card. Lower the card slowly so that the bezel hooks engage the two holes in the front of th€ card.
3) As the option card is lowered into position, the ribbon cable can be carefully inserted into the open latch connector. Do not force the ribbon. lt will enter the connector easily if the latch if fully open.
4) Afterthe ribbon isfully inserted into its connector, close the latch. Ensure that both ends of the latch are lully down.
28 lssue 1, May 1993
5) Raise the rear of the option card sllghtly and insert the support post into the holes in the main circuit card and the option card.
6) ln order to ensuro that the ribbon cable that connects this option card to the main circuit card clears tho side of the case, ths ribbon should be pressed inward after clmpletion ol the above steps.
lleuc I,
May t$s 29
,
760 Process
Monitor/lndicator
Addendum to HA205760 lss
1
This apparafus has been designed and tested in accordance with applicable safety standards, and is supplied in a safe condition.
The basic instruction manual (as supplemented by any associated auiliary documents) contains some intormation and wamings which have to be followed by the user to ensure sale operation and to retain the apparatus in safe condition.
FOR THIS APPARATUS, THE POWER SUPPLY LINE SHALL
CONTAIN A SWITCH OR OTHER ADEQUATE MEANS FOR
DISCONNECTION FROM THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE. IT SHALL ALSO
BE PROVIDED WITH AN INDIVIDUAL 0.5 AMP SLOW BLOW FUSE.
ALL EXTERNAL WIRES SHALL BE CONNECTED TO THIS
APPABATUS IN SUCH A WAY AS TO PREVENT STRAIN OR
TWISTING AT THE CONNECTION.
BEFORE SWITCHING ON THE APPABATUS, ENSURE THAT THE
CONNECTED POWER SUPPLY IS OF A VOLTAGE COMPATIBLE
WITH THE APPARATUS AND FUSED. MAKE SURE THAT ONLY
FUSES WITH THE REQUIRED RATED CURRENT AND OF THE
SPECIFIED TYPE ARE USED FOR REPLACEMENT. THE USE OF
MAKE SHIFT FUSES AND SHORT.CIRCUITING OF FUSE HOLDERS
IS PROHIBITED.
WHEN THE APPARATUS IS CONNECTED TO ITS SUPPLY,
TERMINALS MAY BE LIVE, AND THE REMOVAL OF COVERS OR
INTERNAL ASSEMBLIES IS LIKELY TO EXPOSE LIVE PABTS. THE
APPARATUS SHALL BE DISCONNECTED FROM AIL VOLTAGE
SOURCES BEFORE IT IS OPENED FOR ANY ADJUSTMENT,
MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR.
THE TWO LARGE CAPACITORS IN THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE AREA
OF THE MAIN CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY MAY TEMPORARILY
BETAIN A HAZARDOUS CHARGE WHEN THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
IS
REMOVED. DO NOT REMOVE THE CHASSIS FROM ITS CASE FOR
1
OSEC. AFTER DISCONNECTION.
ANY ADJUSTMENT, MAINTENANCE, MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR
OF THE OPEN APPARATUS UNDER VOLTAGE SHOULD BE
AVOIDED AS FAR AS POSSIBLE AND, IF INEVITABLE, SHALL BE
CARRIED OUT ONLY BY A SKILLED PERSON WHO IS AWARE OF
THE HAZARD INVOLVED.
1
2.1 (p.1) The panel gasket and rear terminal covers are included as standard with all instruments.
2.2 (p.2) a.1 (p.6)
4.2 (p.6)
4.6 (p.8) s.3 (p.10)
No bench mounting kit is available.
lnput Offset: -9999 to 9999 in Engineering Units
The link between terminals 7 and
9 should be used for both Thermocouple and DC inputs. lt is not used with RTD or Strain Gauge inputs.
There is no "pencil point'slide switch in the input terminal board area. Thermocouples are connected the same as any other DC input.
The external calibration resistor shown as
.R
Cal' in figure 4.5 is connected into the circuit when the indicator makes the connection between terminals 7 &
8.
See section 6.2 lor details on the Strain Gauge low and high end adiustments.
See section 7.1 for position of internal jumper for Strain
Gauge operation. The Strain Gauge will not function properly with this jumper in the front position.
The Password as shipped is "10'. lt is entered as 00010.
The initial display shows either '00000', .00001.,
',00002"
"00003'depending on the automatically selected intemal or range.
s.4 (p.14) When setting the Strain Gauge mVA/ value into ln2 of the
Point Pairs, the value entered must be more positive than the value entered into ln1.
s.s (p14)
For proper operation of the low and high adjust functions
(Operator Menu or by Contact lnput) the values set in the
Operator Menu for low and high must agree with those entered into Point Pairs Ds1 and Ds2.
The external Contact (terminals
i6
& 17) can be turned
'off" or used to do one of the following jobs:
Adjust the strain gauge low 'tare weight'
Adjust the strain gauge high "R cal"
Automatically adjust strain gauge low and high
Acknowledge alarms
Reset peak values
The external contact should be closed for at least 2
2
i
seconds to assure initialisation of any of these tasks.
7.3 (p.251
When calibrating the Cold Junction comp€nsator, it is recommended that the instrument be wrapped in an insulating material such as'bubble pack'and allowed to come to a uniform, stable intemal temperature before and during the calibration. The longer the temperafure stabilisation period (up to three hours) the more accurate the
CJ calibration results.
7.4 (p.27) When addlng alarm relays, a retransmission and/or serial communications cad to an instrument with a thermocouple input, the CJ should be calibrated as in Section 7.3 and as noted above.
The relay numbers shown on Figwe7.2 are reversed.
The top relay is Relay No. 2 and the bottom relay is
Relay No. 1.
3
Eurotherm Recorders
One Pheasant
Newtown, PA
Run
18940 lnc
Telephone: (215)
Fax:
(215)
968 0660
968 0662
Overseas Companies
Australia
Great Britain
Eurotherm fty. Limited, Eurotherm Recorders Ltd
Unit 3, 6-18 Bridge
Hornsby
Boad Dominion Way,
Worthing,
2077
West Sussex BNl4 8OL New South Wales
Tele: 61 2 477
7022
Tele: 44 W3 205222
Fax: 61 2 477
7756
Fax.44 903 203767
Austria
Eurotherm
Me0-und Regeltechnik
GmbH,
GeiereckstraBe 18/l
A1
1
10 Vienna
Tele:43 222787601
Fax:43222 78 7605
Belgium
Eurotherm BV.,
Herentalsebaan 71-75
82100 Deurne (Antwerp)
Tele: 32 33223870
Fax: 32 3 321 7363
Denmark
Eurotherm Danmark ly'S
Finsensvej 86
0K2000 Fredriksberg
Tele: 45 31 871 622
Fax: 45 3'l 872 124
France
Eurotherm Mesures S.A.
27,Avenue du Qu6bec,
ZA de Courtaboeuf
8P225
F-91942 Les Ulis CEDEX
Tele: 33 1 6918 5100
Fax: 33 1 6918 5199
Hong
Kong
Eurotherm Limited,
Unit D, 18/F Gee Chang
Hong Centre, 65 Wong
Chuk Hang Road,
Aberdeen
Tele: 852 873 3826
Fax: 852 870 0148 lreland
Eurotherm keland Ltd.,
IDA lndustrial Estate
Monread Road
Naas, Co. Kildare
Tele:353 4579937
Fax: 353 4575123
Italy
Eurotherm SpA.,
Via XXIV Maggio, l-2207O Guanzate,
Tele: 39 31977103
Como
Fax: 39 31977512
Japan
Eurolherm K.K.,
Marushima Bldg,28-2
Chuo 1 Chome,
Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164
Tele: 81 33 363 8324
Fax: 81 33 363 8320
Netherlands
Eurotherm BV.,
Johan Frisostraat
1,
NL 2382 HJ Zoeterwoude
Tele:3171 411
841
Fax:3171 414526
New Zealand
Eurotherm Limited
PO Box 8497,
Symonds Street, Aukland
Tele: 649 358 8106
Fax: 649 358 1350
Norway
Eurotherm
Ay'S,
Kongeveien 49,
PO Box 199
N-1412 Soliemyr f ele'. 47 2 80 33 30
Fax'. 47 2 80 33 31
Spain
Eurotherm Espaia SA,
Calle de la Granja 74,
Pol. lnd. Alcobendas,
28100 Alcobendas,
Madrid
Tele:34 I 661 6001
Fax:34 1 661 9093
Sweden
Eurotherm AB
Hantverkaregaten 18,
Box 24, 5-232 21 tulciv
Tele: 46 404 35460
Fax: 46 404 35520
Germany
Eurotherm
MeBdatentechnik lm \Megenfeld 4
GmbH
W 8015 Markt Schwaben
Tele: 49 8121 4100
Fax: 49 8121 41020
Korea
Eurotherm Korea Ltd.,
Suite 303, Chang Hak
Hwe Kwan Building,
945-15 Daechi-Dong,
Kangnam-Ku,
Seoul 135-280
Tele:822 554 8507
Fax'.822 553 9655
Switzerland
Eurotherm Produkte
(Schweiz) AG.,
Kanalstrasse
1
7,
CH-8152 Glattbrugg
Tele: 41 1 810 3646
Fax: 41 1 810 8920
r'n-l.ir-
EUROTHERil CONTf,OLS LIMITED
Faraday Close,
Durrington
Worfring, West Sussex BNl3 3PL
ENGLAND
Tel: 0903
268500
Fax: 0903
265982
I
I
2
y s tg
o-odd
EUROTH
E
RffI coNTROTS
CONTROTTER/
PROGRAMMER
Operoting inslruclions
WARN NG
STANDAHD PHECAUTIONS TO
BE
TAKEN WHEN
USING
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLERS.
When designing any control systems il is essential to consider what will happen il any individual part of the system malfunctions.' ln a temperature conlrol application, lor example, system iemains permanently switched on.
lhe danger is that for some reason the heating
This could haPPen if:
1.
Thermocouple or sensor becomes "detached" from lhe system i.e. is no longer measuring the actual temperature achieved.
2.
Thermocouple or thermocouple wiring becomes short circuited.
3.
Component failure within the controller in such a way as to leave lhe output switched on.
4.
Microprocessor or software failure in a system.
5.
Failure of valve movement or valve linkage.
6.
Bemote setpoint to controller is laulty.
7.
Operation by unaulhorised personnel.
eg.
(a) Controller left in Manual with high output power set.
(b) Setpoint set too high.
8.
Any lack ol maintenance in serviceable pans.
.........and many other unforeseen situations.
lf leaving the heater on all the tlmE can caus€ damage elther-to the plant ltself or its coitents, then an lndependent protectlon devlce must be provided.
The best form of protection iS a completely independent 'policeman'. This is a separate overtemperature with its own thermocouple or sensor and, on alarm will pull out the main contactor or shut off the valve to ensure the plant' s safety.
e.g.
unit i,lined
L__l
lsolatol
800
Controller Polleman
Furnace
A suitable policeman is the Eurotherm 106 overtemperature alarm.
Note that an alarm relay in the controller is not suflicient protection for all eventualities.
CONTENTS
Section Page No.
1.0
1
.'l
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10
1.11
1.12
1
.13
lntroduction and General Operation
Software Versions
Setpoint Changes
Short Scroll
Long Scroll
Self & Adaptive Tune
Auto/Manual
.
Local/Remote
Programme Entry (Model 81 8P)
Running Programmes (Model 81 8P) ........,...............
1
I
7
Alarms
5
5
4
4
2
2
3
1
1
1
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5
2.3.6
2.4
Commissioning
Factory Default Values
Self Tune.....
Adaptive Tune ............
Self and Adaptive Tune............
Manual Tune
Valve Positioner Controller
Valve Parameters Commissioning
Self Tune (VP)
Adaptive (VP)
Manual Tune (VP)
Position Potentiometer Calibration
Potentiometer Limits
Response to Broken Sensors
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
Conliguration
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
31
Hardware Changes
Configuration
33
Parameters
....................35
Reference
Section
Labels and Coding
Glossary of Terms..............
Error Codes
.........43
43
52
54
26
27
27
28
28
28
28
29
30
22
22
23
23
25
25
@@fight Eurothdm Limited 19SB
Param6l6r selsl€d on se@ndary displayi
SP
OP
- Setpoint
-
Outp.rt
Pryq
TIME - Tim RmininO
818 CONTROLS & INDICATIONS
Arm
1
Actiw
(AM1)
Ahrm 2
Activo
(ALA
Forple
S€bded
(REM)
Mtrua,
Solec'ted
(MAN)
Adadlre or Sell
Tum Solclsd
(A-r)
So@ndary
Disphy
Down Bunon
Autc/Mauai
B uton
I
OP
TITE
EEIJ
E
ffiP
g
DWE|l-
E E
H4D
v
{J
R€I
^^.
Pms V{iablo
(Software
Pfl6r
Up) reEion on
Digital Comuni€tions
Aclire (E
)
Condition ot Progrm,
Rarp or Owell and ll program ls held. Rarp Dwall segmnt currently running
Up Button
Scril retaining lnstrurent
In Sl66vo
Sotpoint 2
Ouput
Tire
RurvHoU
Butlon
LcaYRsrclo
Butlon
Smll
Button
FRENCH DISPLAY
I w2
RAT'PE
PALIEN
UINT
v
tru .^.
wrrI
@
o
Rarp
Owoll
HoH
Run
Hoh
Rorcte
I
Section
1.0
- lntroductlon and General Operation
The 818 controller is a flexible instrument, accepting a wide range of plug-in modules for communication, alarms and outpuls. A vast range of facilities may be contigured in software
The instrument is provided in one of the following models:-
818S
818VP
81
8P
818P4
8t8P15
Standard conkoller with manually adjusted setpoint and a-nalogue or digital communicailons.
Motor Valve Positioning controller.
Programmed setpoint version with up to
I
ramp / dwell combinations.
Multiprogrammed programmer
15 programmes of up to with either 4 or
I
ramp / drvell combinations.
Outputs:
Models may have one or two output channels for controlling measured values approaching setpoint from above or below setpoint
. eg heat / cool. Alternatively the
818VP uses a raise / lower action to control motorised valves.
lnputs:
A large number of input linearisations are programmed into the instrument including thermocouples, resistance frermometer and certain radiation pyrometers, including emissivity adjustment. Linear d.c. inputs above 50mV require an atenuator and current inputs require a shunt across the rear input terminals.
All instrument features (Tune, Manual, Remote, Programme, Ramp etc) will need to be configured to operate. See section 3.0.
Full configuration details are available by applying for an 818 engineering book,
H4021452 through your local Eurotherm sales office or engineer. See the rear @ver of this booklet.
1.1
Software Versions
When switched on the controller momentarily shows the installed software version number. The upper display then displays the current value of the process variable.
Note: 'Or' in the upper display indieles the process circuit sensor or zero input on an elevated range.
variable is out ol range. eg open
Or' in the lower display indicates an out ol range condition lor the second input. e.g.
remote setpoint or pot position.
1.2
Setpoint Changes
On switch on the lower display shows eiher SP or OP depending on display at switch off.
SP
v t5D
21
@
.^
2
This may be adjusted, using the
or'V'
buttons.
A
Short presses step the setpoint by single units.
long presses accelerate he display for large changes.
CHANGING VALUES
@
Keep button depressed until close to final value then depress and release button rapidly until final value is displayed.
The flashing dot indicates hat the sepoint being displayed can be changed.
Nole: The setpoint security switch
an
be vaied
(within the setpoint limits) only neither keylock
ror
parumater
arc
set.
if
1.3
Scroll Button
Flashing dot indicates
Parameter hat can be changed.
D
q
1.4
Short Scroll
Short presses ol his button will scroll he lower display betw€€n sepoint and ouPut power.
Note 1: ln ramp, or progrummer versions there may be a third panmeter'TIME', the tme remaining in that segmenl.
AUN
HCLO
FEH
Note 2: ln valw positioner versions saolling to outPut the be displayed in o/" (il the position Potentiometer oPtion ptenlometer is litted).
position will
Valve positioner output activity is indicated by
'l-l
' (up) and
'L-l'
(down ) symbols.
I
1.5
Long Scroll
Holding the scroll butlon depressed causes th6 lower display to scroll through tre short scroll (see section 1.4) and then proceed into he long scroll.
The long scroll contains he following sections if configured
; i) Programmer/Ramp values ii) All setpoints iii) Self & Adaptive Tune selection iv) Alarm settings v) P.l.D. commissioning values
For full details of tre long scroll list see section 2.0.
ADJUSTING
COMM ISSlONING
VALUES
RI.IN
HCtF
FEH
Hold fre bunon depressed while scroll is displayed.
he short
RUN
HCt 0
REH
As soon as he first mnemonic of tre main scroll is displayed, release tre button and depress the button repeatedly single stepping through until he desired parameter is displayed.
When the required parameter is reached its value can be displayed by pressing eiher the
'A
'or'y'buttons.
The flashing dot indicates that he parametercan be changed.
-{Ll
To view the value of any parameter press eiher lhe up or dorn buttons whilst viewing the parameter mnemonics.
3
4
1.6
Self & Adaptive Tune
These are selected bY using the long scroll to reach the required mnemonlcs; -
St lor Sell Tune
At
for Adaptive Tune
SAt lor Self & AdaPtive Tune
*e
2.2.2 for full details of using hrners.
When the required mnemonic is displayed, the function can be selected by pressing
he'A'and
'V
buttons together. To de-select his tunction, re-scroll to the parameler and press boh buttons again.
1.7
Auto/Manual
Eact press of tre button will toggle between auto and manual. When manual is selected the lower display is lorced to indicate the outsut power.
For VP
'fl
' raise and '
LJ' lower symbols key are shown in resPonse to press. lt a teedback
Pot is fitted a value G10O gives position as a"/o ol calibrated
Pot travel.
Caution: Pot limits are overidden in manual.
Note: ln TANUAL the instrument is NOT coilrolling so ensure that the powet output is set et a sate level.
5E
Depress boh he up and down buttons together.
Note:'St'will disengage once the self lune sequence is completed. At' remains mgaged until de-selected by the operalor.
AUTO-MANUAL
Each depression of ttis button will switch between Auto and Manual.
llluminated when Manual Aclive
I
t
1.8
Local/Remote
Remote is selected bY a single press ol he remote button, HEM.
The next press will retum
'contsoller to local.
fie
Note: Remob annot be seleded whm a programme or ramp is operaling.
REMOTE.LOCAL
Eadr depressidn ol tris button will switdr between Local and Remob
REM
The legend illuminates when REmote
9P
or Remote + Local Trim or Local
9P
+
Remote Trim is selected.
5
6
1.9
Ramps
Depressing once
he
RUN/HOLD button will enable lhe ramp function,
When a ramp is running the legend
BAiIP will be illuminated.
At the conclusion of a ramp an ,E, legend will be ctrsplayed.
The sepoint SP on he short scroll cannot be changed if RAilP is engaged.
To change he target setpoint, scroll to SPI on he long scroll.
STARTING A RAMP
FETI
@
A single depession of his button will start he ramp
RAH P For inshrments configured for ramp function.
The conclusion ol a running ramp will be indicated by an
'E'being displayed.
It remains engaged and any furfier changes to the sepoint will be aproached at the ramp rate.
A running or complebd rarnp can be disengaged by depressing the
RUN/HOLD button a second time.
The right hand lower part ol he screen will blank to indicate that his function is disabled.
TO
DISENGAGE
A
RUNNING RAMP
RtH
G.
Depress and release the button once.
The lower right hand comer of the display will blank.
1.10
Programme Entry (Models 818P
t4
t15)
Two levels of programming facillities exist.
The 818P consists of entered programme a
Either or boh he alar switched for each seg
The
818P4 ramp/level to the next level combi tu ru ru
OISPL/.Y
uMfs
[1 ru
&
(
M
\
P6 M
- rm(Ec,-
TIHE
@2 il
SF e!
il ffi
u
q ffi
Qr
-t
G
2-r-a
6
2
\
E m tre
I
I e
Pr
(#)=
RAMP rate
Pd (#) = DWELL time
PL (#)
=
dwell LEVEL
Option
Or (#)
Od (#)
=
O/P for ramp
= O/P for drvell
End
=
O/P tor end
(#) Segment No.
7
8
Basic'Programme
module'
(ramp/level)
Entry
Output 2 Relay
OuFut3
(Alam 1) Rolay
OuFut 4
(Alarm 2) Relay
Enorgls€d
De-energisod
En€rgls€d
De-energlsed
Energised
Oeenerglsod o(x)
=
2-
od(x)
=
2-
-3
-
-3
-
-4
DISPI.AY
UNrts
PL(x)
- -
Set in dlsplay unlB
Programme
Pronle
+
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
L
Pd(x)
S€t ln minutss
(hours)'
Pr (x+1)
P(x) set ln display unlty mlnuto
(hour)'
x=
Ram/Hold segment numb€r (le I to
'=
Orderlng Code Depondont
s)
TIME
Starting Level
lor first
Ramp (Servo) lf the first ramp
Prl is set to a ramp value and not'SIEP' the sepoint will start ramping from he measured value when he ram/programme is run.
to start from a defined temperature set Pr1 to'SIEP'and first ramp rate.
enter'PL1'. Use'Pr2' to define the
DISPLAY
UNITS
Programme
Profile
Pt1
TIME
Note: Programme parumeters can only be changed whilst the instrument is hold andition and neither keylock nor the parameter seutity switch are set.
in the rcset ot
Enterthe long scroll by holding
tt'"'@'
button depressed whilst the display runs through he short scroll. Release the button as soon as the first paralleter in the long scroll appears.
For 818P the first parameter is Pr1.
For 818P4 (or 818P15) the first parameter is Pnrl (programme number).
The'A'and V' buttons can be used to select a programme from 1 to 4 (or 1 to
15). Pressing cause the'@'button will now
fie
Pr1 parameter to appear and programming may continue as for the
818P.
ENTERING RAMP RATE Pr (x) pLt t5D
Pr
I
-{l-l
REIl
Hold the scroll button depressed until
Prl is displayed
Press and release either button to reveal
the'A' or'V'
he current value of Prl
(Ramp 1 rate).
For example 10.6 display units per minute
(hour)'.
-B]AL t5D r0
6
-\'l-1,
R€II
Press
the'A'or'V'
buttons to adjust the ramp rate to the desired value.
Press and release
the'A'or'V'
button to reveal current value of Pr1
SUII
t5n
12.8
-\rl-1,
REI.I
Adjust the value by pressing
theAorgbuttons.
.
Ordering Code dependant.
I
10
All other ramp rates, i.e. Pr 2-8, can be adjusbd in a simihr
Eshion. These can be found by pressing and releasing
he'@
, button whilst in the long scroll until he relevant mnemonic is displayed.
ll,r!t5D
Pr6
.{Lt
REII
Scrolling he value of any ramp rate down below zero will rewal three oher options:
END - to terminate ttre programme at the end of tre
Prsvtous segment.
STEP - lmmediate jump ol setsoint from original value to tre new value
NONE - The ramp segment is omitled.
FEH
ql
Scrolling a ramp rate (Prx) below zero gives END, STEP and NONE.
Enter the long scroll by holding the'@' button depressed whilst the instrument runs through the short scroll.
Then release the button as soon as the mnemonics releasing
Prl appears. Pressing and the
(&'
button again will reveal he mnemonic'PL1' (first level) on lower display.
ENTERING
A
LEVEL PL (x)
RUN t5D
Pl
I
.
REII
Hold the'@' button, depressed until
Pr1 is disp'layed then press and release th"'@'button to reveal PL1
Press and release button to reveal the the
A'or'V' currenl value of
PL1. ln the example 135 display units.
Press the
A'
or
'V'
buttons to adjust the level to the desired value
-EL$L
t5n
I
'E
-{Lf
F
EII
Press the the
A'
or value ol PL1.
'f7'
button to reveal
-8r-Lt5D t38
-\Ll-f
Rtt
I
Adjust the value by pressing
or'V'button the'[
11
12
Other levels. i.e. PL2-8 can be adjusbd in a similar fashion.
These can be bund by pressing and releasing the .@'button until he relevant mnemonic is displayed.
t5D
Jijtll
a{!-f
itn
@
Enter the long scroll by holding the
'@
' button depressed whilst the instrument runs through the short scroll. Then release the button.
This oives ttre mnemonic Pr1.
PresJand release ttre
'@
' button until the mnemonic Pdl (first dwell) is lower display.
ENTERING
A
DWELL
TIME
Pd (x) a[N t5D
Prl
I
-{1.,
REI
I
Hold the'@'button depressed until
Pr1 is displayed. Release the button. Press and release lhe button until Pd1 is displayed.
Press and release ttre button to reveal
A'
or
'V' he current value of
Pd1. ln he example 16.9 minutes
(hours)'.
_8tr_
I\D
t5I
tr
REIl
Press and release the
'A'or'y bunon to reveal the value of Pdl.
Press
the'['or
V'
bunons to adjust the time to the desired value.
-til}L t5D
l7
3
tr{l-l
hLH
.Ordering Code dependant
Adjust the value by pressing the
or'V'button.
A
13
14
Other dwell times, i.e. Pd 2-8 can be adjusbd in a similar fashion.
These can be found by pressing and releasing ttre in
@'button whilst the long scroll, until the relevant mnemonic is displayed.
t5D
Pd3
tr\rl-l
Ifit
Press and release the '@' button until desired mnemonic is displayed.
Scroll the value of any time down to below 0.0 will reveal.
END - The programme will terminate at he end of the previous segment.
IGC -al
Scrolling a dlell time (Pdx) below zero gives END.
I
Nole: The outputs can be changed whilst the programme is running.
Enter the long scroll by holding button depressing
t'"
'@' whilst the instrument runs through the short scroll. Then as soon as the first long scroll parameter appears, release the button. Press and r-.lease the
'@'
button until the required mnemonic is displayed.
Or (x)
=
Output stale during ramp number x
Od (x)'=Oulput state during drvell number x
End =
Relay state during end state and before reset is enabled. During reset relays are de-energised.
PROGRAMME CONTROL
OF OUTPUTS t5D
Or! 6
-{,
RFTI
Press and hold the @'brnon to enter long the scroll. Press and release
'(&'
button until required mnemonic is displayed.
Press and release either
the'A'or'V'
button to reveal the current suate of the output relays in that segment of the programme. ln the example fris would be in segment dwell 6.
-B.U}L REH
Press and release buttons to reveal the
A
or
V' fre cunent value.
Rgpeatedly press and release either the
'A'or
V'
buttons to the output relays as:reset the condition of
Outputs all outputs denergised
2 - - output2 energised
2 - 3 - outputs2and3energised
- - 4 output4energised
2 - - 4 outputs2and4energised
- 3 - 4 outputs3and4energised
2 - 3 - 4 outputs2,3and4 energised
_zuIL
REH
Adjust the value by pressing the
or'W
button.
A
15
16
Linking Programmes (Models 818p4 and
818P15 only)
Enler the mains scroll by holding the
,@, buttons depressed whilst he instrumei-t runs hrough the short scroll, then release lhe button.
Press and release tre'@, bunon, single stepping trrough the mnemonics until
'Cnt n' is displayed.
LINKING PROGRAMMES t5D
Cnl n
.(, tEr
I
I
Press and release tre
A'
and
,V,
buttons to toggle between ,Cnt y' (continue) and'Cnt n' (no continue).
The effect of selecting 'Cnt y' is to continue the programme to he next programme number. i.e. lf at the end of programme number 3 we select
,Cnt y' when programme 3 is complete, progranme 4 ivill run automatically.
Setting continue at the end of programme
4 will initiate the start of programme
1.
Each prograrnme will complete the selected number of loops before continuing; (see later).
PLI t5D
Cnt y
-{l_l
PEH
To prevent a programme conlinuing if the measured value falls too far below or rises above the programme or ramp setpoint, holdback may be configured to operate deviation high, low or band.
for lf the hold back teature has been configured it is set by the following procedure:
Enter the main scroll by holding the
'@ ' button depressed whilst the instrument runs through the short scroll. Then release the button. Press and release the ' single stepping
@'
button, hrough the mnemonic until
Hb is displayed.
SETTTNG
HOLDBACK
(Hb)
-BUIL t5D
Hh
-\Ll-f
REtI
Press and hold the 'fri',' button until
Pr1 is revealed. PreYs and release th" '@'button until Hb is displayed.
Press and release
he'A'or'V
buttons to reveal the current value of holdback.
Press either the
A'
or the
'V'
buttons to adjust the value of holdback which is in display units.
pLl
FEil
Press and release either the
'V
button.
I or
_H]IL t5D
ll tru-f
HLH
Adjust the value by pressing the or
! button.
'{
17
18
Enter the main scroll by holding fre
,@
, button depressed whilst the insrumeii runs hrough the short scroll. Then release he button. Press and release
tre'6',
button, single stepping trrough mnemoniqs treuntil PLc is displayed.
SETTTNG LOOP COUNT (PLC) t5D
-\il-,
REH
Press and hold the'@'button until
Prl is revealed. Press and release
t'"'@'button
until PLc is displayed.
Press and release
the'A'or V,
bunons to rewal the curent setting of loop oount
PLc.
I
I i
I
FTH
Press button and release the
'A'
or
'!' to reveal the cunent value.
Press adjust eiher tre
'A' or'V,
buttons to the loop count value.
3Lt!.
REH
Adjust the value by pressing
or
'V'button.
the'A
1.11
Running Programmes
(Models818P/4t15),
Depressing tre RUN/HOLD button once will start the programme.
As soon as a programme starts the legend RAMP 1 will be illuminated.
This legend will change as the programmeme progresses:
RAMP
1
DWELL
1
HAMP 2
DWELL 2
RAMP 3 etc.
At the conclusion of a programme an 'E' legend will be displayed.
STARTING
A
PROGRAMME
PLIl @
A programme may be startsd by pressing when the RUN/HOLD button the'E'legend is being displayed.
A single depression of this button will start the programme.
For 8'l8P instruments configured for
Programme functions
While the programme is running the cunent segment number and type is displayed.
The conclusion of a running programme will be indicated by an 'E' being displayed.
19
20
Depessing time, the Run/Hold button a second while he programme is running, will cause tre programme
b
be held. This will be indicated by the 'HOLD' legend being illuminated.
A lurther depression of this button will cause the programme to continue running
Note: The programme will automatically be placed into hold, il the holfrack leature bxomes adive.
lf conligured this feature is activated should the process deviate too lar from setpoint.
Either the 'RAMP'or'DWELL' legend will flash when holdback is active.
HOLDING
A
RUNNING
PROGRAMME
P]H
9rm
a
On models 818P/#15 models configured as a programmer a single depression of this button will enable hold. Furher depressions of tris bunon will switch he HOLD
'OFF'and'ON
P
HOL D
TO
RESET
A
RUNNING
PROGRAMME
A running or completed programme can be reset by depessing tre
'A'
and
'V' buttons togeher.
The reset condition will be indicated by he bottom right hand comer of he screen blanking.
Under trese conditions the controller will be running on either sepoint 1 or 2 or remote.
Note : Ensure SPI or SP2 is set to a safe level before resetting the programme.
tr\Ll,
Depress both the up and down buttons together.
The lower right hand corner of the display will blank
1.12
Alarms
Outputs 3 and 4 may be contigured as full scale high
, full scale low or deviation alarms.
Full scale alarms are activated when the rreasured value goes either higher or lower than the alarm sefting. Deviation alarms are activated when the measured value exceeds a deviation band above and below setpoint. ln alarm the indicators AL1 and
AL2 flash.
lf no relays are fitted the ALI and AL2 indicalors on the display will still flash if the alarm limits are exceeded. (Soft alarms).
Alarm hysteresis can be set from 0.1 to 10%.
For 818P models outputs 2, 3 and 4 may alternatively be conflgured to be controlled during each segment of the programme.
1.13
Security
There are three forms of security available on this instrument to prevent its unauthorised use.
a) Keylock enabled by either digital input or digital communications b) Parameter modification enabled by Security Switch or digial input
Link Switch
BE
Pararnelers may modified
Pararnelers
Protecled
Security
Switch
Ei
E
Eo
I-lollo:
Microprocessor
Board
Parameter Modification Enable Switch
By operation of a switch on the micropro@ssor board (see diagram certain parameters can be
) ttre adjustmenl of disabled, as selected in configuration. (see section 3.0) (see also 818 Engineers book).
c) Parameter Disabled some of ttre instruments functions can be disabled completely or made available as digital input only within the configuration. The functions that can be inhabited in this way are;-
Auto/Manual
Remote/Local
Run/Hold
Reset
Self Tune
Adaptive Tune setpoint 2
Ramp
For more information, refer to the 818 engineers book.
21
Sectlon
2.0 -
Commlssionlng
2.1
Factory Default Values
The instrument leaves tre tactory with commissioning values installed suitable for many typical applications.
Table 1 Factory setting ol commissioning values in a P.l.D. conuoller
Parameter Mnemonic on
Secondary
Display
Factory Set
Value
Customer
Changes to
Factory
Settino
22
Sepoint
Output
Ramp Function Bate
Output lor Bamp
Output lor End
Main Setpoint (intemal)
Second Setpolnt
Local Setpolnt
Remote Setpolnt
Self Tune
Adaptive Tune
Self + Adaptive tune
Adap'Tune Trig'r Point
Alarm
1
Alerm 2
Proportional Band lnteoral time
Manuat rcset
Derivative time
Propband (2) lntegral tlme (2)
Manual reset (2)
Derivetlve ilme (2)
Relative Cool Galn (2)
Cuhack low
Cutback high
Output
I
llmit nemoto output
(Appllcable llmlt to output 1)
Output
1 cycle tlme
Reletlve cool
Output
2limit
Remote Output ltmit
(Appllcable to output 2)
Output 2 cycle tlme
Output 1 cycle time 2
(Output 2 hardware driven from outpul 1)
Output 1/2 deadband
Emissivity
Sensor break power
RL
Hc
Cr
CL td2
Cr2 cbl cbh
HI
Pb ti rES td
Pb2 t2 rES2
LSP rSP
St
AI
SAt
Atr
SP
OP
Pr
Or
END
SP1
SP2
AL1
Atz
RL
Cc
Hc2 db
ES
Sbr
25C
Max chch-
250C
25.C
Mid-span
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Dev=1
Full scale Hioh = display max.
Full scale Low
= display min
5,O/o
30O secs o%
60 secs o%
300 off off
100%
10.0 secs
1.0
0 or -100%
10.0 secs
10.0 secs
0
1.00 for PYR
0.00 for others
O/"
Parameters in italics are only included in listing if applicable
I
1
(
Table
2
Factory setting of additional commissioning values
(see table 1).
applicable to a valve positioner
Parameter Mnemonic Factory Value Customer
Proportional band lntegral time
Manual rcset
Derivative time
Travel time down on time
Cutback low
Cutback hish
Pot min. limit
Pot max. limit
Pb ri rES td n nd ot ut cbl cbh
PL
Ph
1O/"
30O secs o%
50 secs
60 secs
50 secs
0.1 sec
0.1 sec off off o%
1ocP/"
Parameters in itallcs are only included in listing if applicable
You ln th then any change made to the lactory setting above.
instrument being retumed to a servicacentre for repairs it can be required values.
2.2
PID
Controller
On loops where these values are not suitable, identified by the measured value oscillating recovering sluggishly from a disturbance, he commissioning values will have to or be modified by one of the three following methods:-
1) Self Tune
2) Adaptive Tune
3) Manual Tune
2.2.'.| Self Tune
Note: Self-Tune is sometimes known as Auto Tune.
The self-tuner ts one-shot algorithm which automatically tunes ters to suit new process loop conditions he instrument control parame-
Note: During full self tune the controller will apply either futl heat power or zero power or, if lined
aol
power during this sequence. Tuning at redued power is possible
iy
reducing
,HL, and/or'CL'to the power required.
For best results:a) The process value should be steady before commencing b) Use the usual start up situation self tune.
Tuning with derivative or integral initially rurned off will result in a Pl or PD control after self tune.
Self tune.is initiated, by scrolling through to 'St' on the lower display and fren simultaneously pressing both the raise and lower buttons.
The 'A-T' indicator is then illuminated, and the lower display indicates the setpoint at which the self tune sequence will occur
23
After selection the 'SP' indicator will flash tor 1 minute during whictt time changed, he sepoint may be if it is required to retune at a new setpoint either above or below the proc€ss value indicated on the upper display.
At tre end of the minute fre 'SP' indicator will stop flashing, indicating that the setpoint can longer be changed. The 'A-T' indicator will start flashing and continue to flash until the selfno tune has completed.
On completion tre lollowing parameters will be automatically adjusted.
Parameters modified by the Setf Tune Routine
Parameter
Proportional Band lntegral time
Derivative time
Cutback low
Cutback high
Heat Cycle time
Cool Cycle time
Relative Cool Gain
Mnemonic
Pb ri rd cb
l'
cbh'
Hc"
Cc"
Cr"
'
Only one ol hese parameters is modified by this routine and then only if the measured value was more than 5% ol span away from the setpoint at the commencemont of he self tune routine. lf tre measured value was initiallylower than setpoint, cbl is modified, and if higher cbh is modified.
"
All or some of these parameters may be missing from fre commissioning list, in which case they will not be set by his routine.
Note: Whilst self tune is acilve the abow parameterc cannot be altered.
Once the self tune sequence is compleled the flashing A-T'legend tums off.
Typical Sell Tune Sequence
LulSetpolnr
AnlffcialS4oint
PV nnE
+1*1"
Pwer 0
-10r,/"
Time complore (h€ar & @ol)
Tuno compl€le (heal only)
24
For more information on sell tune ask for the 818 engineers book.
2.2.2
Adaplive
Tune
Adaptive tune is a background algorithm which continuously monitors the error signal (PV-SP) and analyses the loop response during process disturbances.
lf the a[Lrithm recognises an oscillatory or under damped response it then recalculates he
P, landDparameters.
The value ol error signal required to activate adaptirre tune is called point
Adaptive Tune trigger
(Atr). This poiit is set automatically by the controller but may be manually readjusted in the range 0.1 to 25% of span. (minimum of 1"C on temperature ranges).
Adaptive tune should
1) Processes fu used in the lollowing cases.L
that require frequent parameter variations as a result of load, setpoint or other changing conditions.
2) Process that cannoi tolerate the rn/off sequence required lor the sell tune
Adaptive tune should not be used in the lollowing casesi
1) On processes that experience regular external disturbances trat could mislead adaptive tune.
2) On highly interactive multiloop applications. However, moderately interactive loops such as multi zone extruders should give no problem'
Adaptive tune is initiated by scrolling through to 'At' on the lower display and then simultaneously pressing both the raise and lower buttons.
The 'A-T' indicator will illuminate and will remain illuminated until adaptive-tune by is switched off again scrolling through to 'At' on the lower display and repeating the dual bunon press.
Typical Adaptive Tune Sequence
Measu red
Value
Lmp SeFoint
Triggor Point
Measured Value
Flelum lo
Setpoiil AnalFed
Adaptive
Aclivaled
t
Tum
Time
---.-t>
Whilst adaptive tune is selected the Pb, ti and td parameters cannot be c*ranged manually
For more information on adaptive tune ask lor the 818 Engineers book'
2.2.3 Self and Adaptive Tune
This is selected Ly using the mnemonic 'SAt' on the lower display which starts the controller otf in self tune mode anJ when complete automatically initialises adaptive tune. This is indicated on the front of the controller by the 'A-T' indication changing lrom flashing during self tune to steady illumination during adaptive tune.
25
2.2.4 ManualTune
The loop parameters can be set manually using the Ziegler-Nichols melhod.
Al normal running temperatures with the
tl'
and
td'switched
otf, the proportional band (Pb) should be reduced untilthe system just goes unstable. This is best observed by looking at the output power.
The values required 1o give stable control can be calculated using the value proportional band that just made the system unstable (Xp1) and the period of ol oscillation (T) in the following table:-
FINAL
CONTROL
LOOP
TYPE
SETPOINT OF CONTROLLER PARAMETERS
FOR CRITICAL DAMPING
PROPORTIONAL
BAND (Pb) z.XP1
INTEGRAL TIME
Co}.ISTANT (ri)
DERIVATIVE TIME ooNSTANT (rd)
P
PROPOBTIONAL
ONLY
P+l
PROPORTIONAL
PLUS
INTEGRAL
P.l.D.
THREE ]ERM z.?,.P1
1.67XP1
0.87
0.sT
o.121
Controller parameters calculated by the Ziegler-Nicholls method
CUTBACK
The above method
Tu/o that normally occurs when the measured value approacfies setpoint from a large offset.
lf he extra parameters 'cbl' and 'cbh' are used to control ttre overshoot and undershoot starl up sels the conkol parameters for optimum steady state control.
conditions are not
'cbh' should be set as follows.
satisfactory witr the parameters set as above, ,cbl' and set the low and high cx.rtback values ('cbl and cbh') to one proportional e.g. cbl
= cbh =
XP(%)
x
instrument span band width;
100 lf lhe start up conditions produce unacceptable overshoot or undershoot
'cbl'and'cbh'should be modified as follows:
,
26
S/P
Overshool
TEMP
M€asurod
Valu€
TIME
(a) ln the example shown 'cbl' should be set to
(a) cbl
= XP(%) x span + overshoot
100
Eurotherm Conlrols Componies
UK Regionol Soles qnd
Service
Soulhern Areo
Home Counlies, South
South Eost ond
Eurolherm Conlrols Limiied
Forodoy Close, Durringlon
Worthing
West Sussex 8N I 3 3PL
Telephone (0903)
Telex
Fox (0903)
693379
871 I
4 EUROWG G
265982
Midlonds Areo
Midlonds, South Woles,
Eost Anglio & Soulh West
Eurotherm Conlrols Limiled
Miller House
Corporolion Streel, Rugby,
Woruickshire CV2l 2DW
Telephone
Fox (0788)
(0788) 56201 l
536249
Norlhern Areq
North Woles, Scotlqnd ond Norlhern Counlies
Eurolherm Controls Limited
4/5 Chethom Courl
Colver Rood
Worringion
Cheshire WA2 8RF
Telephone
Telex
{0925) 5/2 I I
I
629852
Fox (0925)
41
3099
Overseqs Componies
Auslrolio
Eurotherm Ply. Ltd.
Telephone Sydney (2) 4777022
Telex AA74362
Fox l2l 4777756
Also regionol offices
Hong Kong
Telephone Hong Kong (5) 8733826
Telex 69257 EIFEL HX
Fox (5) 87001 48
Auslrio
Eurotherm GmbH
Telephone
Telex
Wien
10222)
I
I
3200
El AUT/A
787 601
FoxlO222) 7a7605
Belgium
Eurotherm E.V.
Telephone Antwerpen (3) 3223870
Telex 0463331 7 EIBNL B
Fox (3) 321 7363 lrelqnd
Eurolherm lrelond
Telephone Noos
Limited
(045) 79937
Telex 0500-60745 ETMA
Fox (045) 751 23
El
Itoly
Eurotherm 5.p.A.
Telephone Como (31) 977103
Telex 380893 EUROTH
I
Fox (31) 977512
Denmork
Eurotherm A,/S
Telephone Copenhogen
Telex 3231 7 TELMET
S
Fox
131)
872124
\31) 871622
Fronce
Eurolhem Automotion SA
Telephone Lyon (/8)
66) 943
Telex 380038 EURTERM F
Fox (78) 352490
Also regionol offices
Jopon
Eurotherm KK
Telephone Tokyo (3) 33638324
Telex
Fox
0232401 6
(3) 33638320
EUROJA
J
Also regionol olfices
Koreo
Eurolhem Koreo Limited
Telephone Seoul
12)
5548507
Telex EIKOR K23105
For (2) 5539655
Germony
Eurolherm Regler GmbH
Telephone Limburg (06431
)
2980
Telex 484791
EUROT D
Fox (06431) 2981 l9
Also regionol offices
Netherlonds
Euiolherm B.V.
Telephone Leiden {71) 41 i841
Telex 39073 EIBNL NL
Fox l7 1) 41 4526
Soles qnd Seryice in over 3O counlries
For couniries nol lisled obove oll enquiries/orders to:
Euroiherm Conlrols Limited:
Exporl Depl , Forodoy Close, Durrington, Worthing, West Sussex, BNI 3 3PL Englond
Telephone (0903) 268500
Telex 871 14 EUROWG G Fox
(0903) 265982
Printed in Englond
1 1
93
New Zeolond
Eurolherm Limited
Telephone Auckiond (9) 35881 06
Fox (9) 3581 350
Nomoy
Eurothem A/S
Telephone Oslo (66) 803330
Fox (66) 803331
Spoin
Eurolherm
Telephone
Espoio SA.
(l)
6616001
Fox (1
) 661
9093
Sweden
Eurotherm AB
Telephone Molmo (40) 435460
Telex 323 I 7 TELMET 5
Fox (40) 435520
Switzerlond
Eurolherm Produkte (Schweiz) A.G.
Telephone Zurich
(l)
8103646
Telex
Fox
827577 ESAG
(l)
8108920
Uniled Kingdom
Eurolherm Controls Limited
Telephone Worthing (0903) 268500
Telex
871l4 EUROWG G
Fox (0903) 265982
Also regionol offices
U.S.A
Eurolhem Controls ln.-
Telephone Reslon
Telex
{/03) 47)4870
899449 EUROTHERM RSTN
Fox (703) 4373
1
82
Also regionol offices
HA020l
7l
lssue 9
Eurotherm Ltd.
Sales Department
Faraday Close
Durrington
Worthing
West Sussex
BN13 3PL
Further
lnformation
For information
on
the configuration, calibration, digital comm;nication
and
detailed operating instructions
on your 818
controller, fill
in
and
return
this form
to
the
address over
the
page.
Name:
Tiile:
Company
Address:
Date
Please
send
me a
copy ol the 818
Engineers
book
(HA021452)
containing details
of
the
configuration,
calibration
and
detailed operating
procedu re.
Please
send
me a
copy
of
the
Communication
book (HA020161)
containing
the communication protocol
and mnemonics.
TICK
AS APPROPRIATE
PHOPORTIONAL -
ACTION
RAMP -
RESET -
REVERSE ACTION .
RUN -
SCROLL -
SELF TUNE -
SERVO STABT -
SINGLE STEP.
TOGGLE.
With proportional action the output of the instrument varies propotionally to the error between setpoint and process value. The propband is the range of process value over which this linear gain action occurs before the output saturates at maximium or minimium.
This is often expressed as a percentage of the instrument span.
The gain of the instrument varies inversly as the propband increases. (See Manual Reset)
One segment of a programme where the cbntroller setpoint moves trom one level to another linearly during a fhed period of time.
An action which returns a completed or running programme to the start condition i.e. controlling on SP1, SP2 or remote S.P.
Control action such hat the output decreases as the process value tncreases.
An action which starts a programme running or restarts it from a hold condition.
A method of presenting a large number of mnemonics or numerals, on the display, in sequence, so allowing the operator to make a choice.
A facility which, when enabled, perlorms a number of
'on'and 'otf' sequences ol the controller output, measuring the influence this has on the measured value From these results the value of proportional band, integral time and derivative time plus, under certain circumstances, cut back low, cut back high, heat cycle, cool cycle time and relative cool gain, for optimum control, are calculated and written into the commissioning mnemonics.
A condition at the start of a programme where the lirst ramp starts from the current measured value instead ol a lixed level.
A form of scrolling where the rate at which the parameter or numeral changes is controlled to one at a time.
The selection of two states (i.e. AUTO & MANUAL) using a single push button. The first press gives one state (AUTO) and he second press the other (MANUAL). A further press will return to the lirst state (AUTO).
4.3
Error Codes
Entering table of invalid parameters will cause an error flag to be set within he instrument. Below is error codes and corrective acti on. For all corrective actions enter configuration mode.
(These apply to sottware version 3.1 1 and later).
Enor Code
CEn
CEr
Cch
Meaning lnvalid end to Confio lnvalid Config parameter value uonfig
Parameter checksum error lnvalid hard,vare ident
Corrective action
Scroll to clear press
'A'and
'V' keys.
Re-enter correct value(s)
Re-enter corruptd value(s)
HEr
Check that output modules fitted are valid then scroll to 'idn'
press'A' and'V'keys.
Re-enter corru pted value(s)
Pch
Parameter checksum error
Note: Atl correclve actions must be completed by scrolling to'CLr' and prets
'A'
and'l'
keys together.
54
lf any other error messages appears on the screen contact your nearest Eurotherm engineer
HOLD -
HOLDBACK -
[4AX
MEASURED
VALUE IN
DISPLAY
UNITS
Oy
AquE
<flJ
The freezing of a running programme, in time, for the duration of the condition.
A hold condition forced onto values deviation a running programme by he measured from fre setpoint by more than a predetermined amount.
Holdback can be one of three types illustrated below:-
Oy q_q4 dqHE
<flJ
8s""9
Es3?
PROGRAMME
SETPOINT
MN
DEVIATION o
U
Ea luu
<:il
Es5
DEVIATION
LO&
DEVIATION,I
BANO
TIME
INTEGRAL ACTION.
KEYLOCK.
LOCAUREMOTE -
LOOP COUNT-
MANUAL RESET.
OUTPUT RELAY -
PROGRAMME lntegral aclion is used to achieve zero steady state control eror.
The product of error and proportional gain is integrated into an accumulalor which is added to output signal.
A problem for with integral aclion is that when large error signals exist a significant period of time, such as following a large scale setpoint step, the integral accumulator
The assumes a very large value.
enor signal must then go negative to reduce the integral accumulator. This will cause overshoot. Various steps are taken to reduce this effect when the outputs are saturated. Additionally a facility 'Cutback'is provided. (See Cutback)
A condition enabled by a digital input or digital communications hat disables the operation of all push buttons.
Alternative selections of the working sepoint. Eiher a value stored within the controller (local) or an analogue signal brought into ttre controllers rear terminals (remote).
The number of times hat an entered programme is repeated automatically betore the'E
N D' condition becomes actiw.
ln controllers with proportional only control, manual reset is used to provide a user defined output offset such that the controller can provide control with zero offset.
Relays that are normally driven by the alarm output condition but can, as an alternative, be driven by segments of the programme.
A preset profile of the controller setpoint made up of ramps and dwells, together with the sequence of state of the output relays.
53
4.2
Glossary
ol
Terms
ADAPTIVE TUNE.
ALARM -
A facility which, when enabled, monitors the process and, if necessary, updates the proportional band, integral time and derivative time to ensure continuous optimum straight line control
A condition that exists if the process variable exceeds internally gtored alarm setpoints.
These setpoints can be:-
MIN
ZERO
______1I>
MEASURED VALUE
IN DISPLAY
UNITS
MAX
52
AUTO/MANUAL.
AUTO/BEPEAT -
CUTBACK ACTION -
DIRECT ACTION -
DERIVATIVE ACTION
DWELL.
Alternative control conditions that can be selected within the controller.
Manual - An open loop condition, in which the power to the process is manually set and not influenced by the sensor.
Aulo
-
A closed loop condition, in which the power to the process is automatically computed and set by the sensor output relative to the setpoint.
A time saving device to scroll quickly through a list of mnemonics with a hesitation at key values.
Cutback is provided to improve the large step response
When cutback is of PID control.
set to zero it has no effect on control action.
When the process value is below setpoint by an error value exceeding the cutback low limit, the integral maintain output at maximium. accumulator is adjusted such as to
When PV becomes greater than setpoint minus cutback low, normal PID control action resumes.
A similar but inverse action occurs for cutback high. (See lntegral)
Conkol action such that the output increases as the process value lncreases.
Derivative action is normally used to give a fast response to changes in process value and to improve process stability.
Alternatively derivative action may be configured to act on the error signal which is useful in ramping applications.
A time entered into a programme during which the setpoint remains constant.
I
!
I
Digital lnputs
Dil
UPI
DbUP 2 r€
NO
Aulo Manual
L@l
Femole
Adaplive Ture
Keylock
OIG l/P 1 up key'
OOG l/P 2 d@n key'
Pdarel€rS@irly
So[ lure sP 2i SP
Slep r" prog numb€r"'
Pto zPlD I
Bun,Hel
Ramp
Hun/Bold
HoldRuf,
SkrD S4menl
LR
KL
UK
PS s2
,," ss
'l
DX
i.
s2
SP
P2 n"
BH
HR ss
' These oplions musl h slded log€lher ll selded no other rnpul is posslble
"
Nol available wilh remoE rim
"'
Mutually erclusvs wilh Oual PIO
Sonuare Oplions
Fudion ilailral Key E.Eblod
cd tudbn taon T/C lnptrl lderEl Compen$lion
Enerol rc Rel
0
Eftmd 45'C H€|15
Enemd 50'C Rel 50
Fudion lnlegral aM Derivanv€ SeG lnlororal and O€irvalve in Mrns hlegral and Derilalive rn Se6 wilh dual PIO lnlegral and Derivalive in Mrns
Code
E
D cd
N
IN
Cde s
SS
Code
Power Feedbacl
P
No Power F@dMck N'
Nol availade on dc or vP oulpls lMrelore enl€r N
Plogrammel
Rsnp ScCG/Drroll Scelc
Bamp Scale
SP unils por minule
SP unils p€r hour
Time lo largpl mins
Time lo largel hours
Drell Scale
Dwell rn mrnutes
Dwell in HNrs c&
MN
HF
MT
HT
Cod€
MN
HN
Pq6ffiSeglmts or retransmEson lhetr oulwl slages can be drlven hom lhe segrenls ol enler'PHOG nto lb program FoI lhrs leature llE requred alarm lield
HoldbGl
Cde
No Holdbacl
Band deviation holdb&k
Hhh devraxon holdback
N
H
U
L
Nole:
For h€h re$lulon ramp rale sufrrt @de
HH UH or LH
H grvrng
51
818
Programmer
Coding
(continued)
Cum
DtloL, [r.d.y lln hr tltlt
Oae
UPI
Dl9
W2
Solma6
Opdmt nrmp frwrll
Holdb.ck
lmCdntanJ
Ffrond (DlNlL
Ni Cr^i Al X
C'rCd
T
PI13(RUPi R
PtTBRh/PIS
P(xB RUPffi
Rh B wflmRe
W5%FeJUl2ffi
Na Crr'C@ E
RlB
RmUO%Ah
&
Re C W5% Re/W
PffiRilPIGRh
Pbrd
I r
Wfl
26% Re t{eNi lffi tldyb&rum
W:H
H6AV
5%
Re D w/ne 5% WRe 26%
NirGiUNisI
Rlm dm a
O'C
Pyrmder(mld) t d)
Pyr@er (OOO3
PyrmerROm
Pyrmler lwl
Ptrmder
DTI
Pyffier
DTr/10
Prc@erROA
Pymler
FP|GP lO
Py@er
FPlgp t t
Pyoreler FPGP 12
Py(mer
FPIGP 20
Pywlet
FPIGP 21 firear
Suare
@l lnput Coding
Crm
Seled l@ ltE 6rEe li$ sh@n babry ilot6
(1)
(r)
(l)
(l)
(t)
(l)
(r)
(r)
(r)
(r)
(l)
(l)
(l)
(r)
(t)
(t)
(r)
(l)
(l) t2t
11)
'(4)
'(1
1{)
'(1)
14)
14)
'(4)
14)
'(4)
'(4)
14)
(3)
(3)
Remm.ded
Min C Max 6r{E
0cb6frr rcb6mc
25OC lo l20OC
5)c b /0OC
@
0C b 160@ lo 16il)C
20@
@
0c b r820c b 2aDc oC b 2ilDc b TtnC znc b tao@ rcbafi)c
0 lo a)oOC
0c b ta)oc rcba@
OC lo l l(x)C
0c oc b b
700c r00c
2{nc axxr rc b r30@
,aDc b omc
&)oc b t550c b b r/$c
500c rqlc b 2500c r2@c t500c m@ b b
250@ m@ b l7@c ffib90c
70OC b
I3OOC 5mV lo@C to t850C
40@ gmc b 750c b l rmc qm b
19999
Code
01
03
30
45
70
€
5r
54
12 n
24
25 n n
3
35
04
05
06 m m
11 p a il a2
04
85
s
00
92
Min
Span
100c
1 o(rc 02 r 25C r 50c
600c
60oc llm asoc
500c
I
00c rfi)oc
500c
1900c r
50c
5&C
6mc
I
000c lmc
I 50C
50c
5mv fiv
5(rv tnV hv hv hv
B
5mV hv tnV
B.Da.y lldDltCLy Lt
Tlc* sh@l(, b6 $l€cted lrom lh€ re@mmendd minimum and maimum rarEos shown rn Curue lmlud€ decrfral pinl Fsitbn
Thrs is esfcrally rmponant on lirear raarge hita
NONE
"c
"F
K
MV v
MA
(Or stFjly ur, to 5
6ardss)
' DEimdpftdilail*mthe* raE6
" Ftr lirea nqrts *Eiivdy must rcl tE less lhan slvgdiod tJores (10. (2), (3) aM (4) r€ter to tnFis 8or
50
Alams 1 ard 2
Tvp.
oe$alion Eand
Doviation Hiqh
Deviatih Low
Full Scale High
Full Scale Low
Relay in
Shte
Alarm
!sl li 2nd
Oigil
Cde
ME
DB
OH
OL
FH
FL
3rd Oigil
Code
Ereroised
De emrgid
E
D llole: On VaMe PGilbrer veEion 6ing a Fe€oadr
Pol (FB in @ltrJl 2 I Alam 2 must b€ 'NONE-
Type
Code
0'2omA
4020m4
0-5v
0 10v r5v
2 10V
0m420
4mA20
0v5
0v 10
!v5
2V10
Communicallons
Daeltl
Type Cod€ FuMbn
C&
Oieid RSa2
Digilal FS485
J-Bus o 85232
J-Bus o RS485
NOilE
232
485
J32
J85 l{ore
Baud
Baud
Fde ffi
Fde 4800
Baud Fate 3600
Baud Rale 24m
Bad Rde t2m
Bad Bate 600
Bad Bate 300
NONE
5
48
35
24
12
06
03
ArdogD
Re[an nput Type
Femole S€tpid
Remote Trim
Remote S/P wilh
LGI Tnm
Oulpul marrmum
1sr Oigil x
T
L
Pr@$
Vanable
SetFrnl
E(or
Prelir
1st DEil
S
E lnpul
Code
Type
2nd O€il onwards
Code
Beran Fundron 2nd DEI
Onwards
None
0 20mA
4-20mA
05v
0 10v
NONE
0m420
4mM0
0v5
0vl0
None
0 2mA
4'20m4
05v
0 rov r5V
2 10V
NONE
0m420
4mMO
0v5
0v 10
1V5
2Vl0
Alam
1
RdraBmrsbn
Pre
Variatilo
S€eoint
Em
Aldrn 2
RemelnBj
R€de SeFoint
ReMe Tim
Rmte
S/P wilh LGI Trm
Marimm otrpl Porer
PelL
Cd b
M s
E
P6lir to
(h x
T
L
Alarm channels can andor iloler b usd lor malo€re np(js oulpls il ml reqrred ld alarms hy m refansmsff NlFl ard ore remole mn, is allo*€d wilhrn lhe @nrolbr
Option
Fslon Termrnal
Screw Terminal
Faston 24V addc
Sd# 24V adft
Code
FN
SN
FN24 sN24
49
818
Programmer Coding
BoJlc
Paoduct lnpul output OuFut
2
ALm ALm Cmrc
TvD.
Cmm
Fuml.
Opto
Basic Product
818 Programmer
818 Programmer 4
818 Prqramme, 15
Code
818P
81 8P4
81 8P1 5 lnputs
Thermmuple
Resrslan€ Thermometet
0 2mA
4 20mA
05v
15V
1 10V
1
2
3
Code
TC
RTO
0mA20
4mPO
0v5
1V5
0vr 0
8mVg
Nolel ln lhe inpul coding, only curues where Ihe numbers rn parenthesrs malch lhe numbers above are available
Outputs
Output
1
Oulpul 2
Reverse Adrnq
Drreo
Conrol
Ac!re Control
Conlrol on Oulpul 2
(OpFsile adon Io oulpul 1)
R
D c
Serprnl
Etot s
E
Conlrol by programme' PROG
Note
1
For normal temPralure confol sel*l
Beverse AcIng Control
Nore
Oulpul 2 acton omsle ol oulPUl
1
2
The Retansmrssron oplron rs nol avarlable wlh Analque Comms, or when retransmrssDn sFcilred n
'
Nor available wilh VP/ On/OH conkol
Relay Lrnear
Relay Non Lrnear
Relay ON/OFF
Logrc Lrnear
LogE Non Lrnear
LogE ON/OFF
Tilac Inear
Tnac Non Lrnear
Tnac ON/OFF
No oulput lsolated 0 5v lsolated 0 10V lsolated 1 5V lsolated lsolated
2 10V o 1omA lsolated 0 20mA lsoleted 4 2omA
Oulpul
1
Oulpul 2
RLY
.BLYF
.LGCF
TRI
.TRIF
NONE
0v5
0v 10 rv5
2V 10 omA1 0
0mP0
4m420
BLY
HLYN
RLYF
LGC
LGCN
LGCF
TRI
TRIN
TRIF
NONE
0v5
0v 10
1V5
2Vt0 omA1 0
0mA20
4mro0
Relay Outpul
Tr ac Oulpul
WIhour Fedback Por
FB
NONE
Nole: W(h MVC no Outpul 2 preix s requrred
Wilh oulpul 2 prelx M, S E W only dc outpls aPPly
ON/OFF on Oi PI resrcls O/Pz to ON/ OFF unlessprefirMSEW
I
48
I
Dlgltal lnpuls
Dig
UPl
Dig l/P 2
Nore
Aulo Manual
L@al Romote
Ad4live Tune
Keylock
DIG UP
I up key'
DIG l/P 2 down key'
Parameler S€cuflly
Sell tune
9PZSP1"
PtD ZP|O
1
NO
LF
KL
UK
PS s;
NO
.:
OX
ST
S2
P2
Thsse options musl ll tE selded t4€lher selded no olher rnpul is possibl€
Not avarlable wlh remole trim
Sottware Optlons
FuMion
Manual Key Enabled
Menuel Kev
DseM
Cold
Judion
Non T/C lnpul lnlernal Compensalon
Enemal 0C Rel
Enemal 45'C Rei
Enemal S'C Rei
E o
Cod€
N
IN
0
45
50
Code lnlegral and Oerivalive rn SeG lnlergral and lnlegral and
Derivatve rn Mins
Deivatve rn
Se6 wilh dual PID lntegral and Oerivalive in Mins with dual PID
S
M
SS
Fundion
Power Feedback
No Power FeedDac*
Code
N'
Nol available on dc or vP outputs lherelore enter N
47
818 Controller
Coding
(continued)
Curya
O.plly
Iln
Dl.pl.y
Lr
Unlt3
OIS uP1
Dlo
U?2
Sotuaaa lnpul Coding
Cuda
Sebd lrom the range hst shown b€low
Noles kon Conslanlan J
F€lKonst (DlN)L
N' CriNi Al X
Cu/Con T
Pr1 3"/"Rh/Pr R
PIlO%RilPIS
PI3@O RVPS% Rh B
WA / 26% Re
W5/"F.€1W261"
Nr Crloon E
Pr1P. Bh/Pr4o"/.Fh
W5% neru 26% Re C
Pt20"/. BilPt4o% Rh
Plannel
1
I w/W 26% Re
Nni
18./" Molybdenum
W3"/" Reltl 25a" ee D w/Be 5% w/Re 26%
NicrosiUN6il N
Pllm ohm al 0'C
Pyrometsr (Oo04 Land)
Pyromelsr (O003 Land)
Pyrom6ler BO 26
IVDI
Pyromeler DTI
Pyromeler DT1/10
Py.om€ter RO 23
Pyromeler FPIGP 10
Pyromeler FP/gp
1 1
Pyromeler FP|GP 12
Pyromeler FP|GP 20
Pyromeler FP|GP 2r
Lirear
Square rml
{1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(r)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(l)
(1)
(1)
(l)
(1)
(r)
'(4)
'(4)
'(4)
'(4)
(3)
(3) t2l
'(4)
'(4)
'(4
'(4)
'(4)
'(4)
'(4)
'(4)
R@mm€nded
Mrn E
Md ranges
0c
0c
-250C
250C
0c
0c
200c
0c
0c
0c
200c
0c
0
0c
0c
0c
0c
OC
0c
-200c
800c
700c l
00c r
000c r200c
1SoC
800c
500c
700c
1
00oc
400c
500c
'90o0
800c t
5sc r
400c
50oc
2500c
2500c
3000c
1
700c
900c
1300c
1
850C
750C r r00c
I 99S9
780C r
800c
2300c
2000c
I
200c
22@C
1 l00c
24oAC
2000c
13mC
600c
500c
1
200c
400c
1600c
1
600c r
820c
2300c
2300:
Code
35
38
45
70
48
5l
54
84
05
86
00
92
61
62
63
64 a2
8:)
11
12
23
24
25
2A
29
01
02
03
04
05
06
0€
09
Mn
Span
1
00c l00c
125C r50c
600c
600c r000c
450C
500c
100c r 000c
500c
1900c
1
50C
500c
600c
1
000c
1
000c
1
50C
50c
5mV
5mV
5mV
5mv
5mV
5mV
5mv
5mv
5mV
5mv
5mV
Olspl.y lln/Ol.pl.y Iar
TlEse should be selded kom tl€ r@mmended mrnrmum and maimum ranges shown rn Curye lrclude d€crmal pornl postion - This E esp€cially rmponanl on lirear rarE€
Unll.
NONE
K
MV v
MA
(Or specily up to 5 char&ters)
' O*imal rcrnls not available on lhese rang6s
"
For knear rnNls *nsirvity musl nol LE less lhan 5!VrdEil
Notes (1), (2), (3) and (4) reler lo lnNls Box
46
Communlcslions
Dlgn l
Type
Cod€ Fundion Code
Nom
Digital HS232
Digilal FS,{t5
J-Bus O RS232
J-Bus o RS485
M-Bus @R5232
M-Bus OHS485
NONE
232
€5
J32
J85
M32
M85
None
Baud Hate 9600
Baud Bate 4800
Baud Rale 3600
Baud Rale 24oo
Baud Rate 1200
Baud Rale 600
Baud Rale 300
NONE
96
48
36
24
12
06
03
AElogF
Bemole SoFoint
Femote Tnm
Hemote S/P wilh
L@lTrim
Oulput maximum power lnpul Type
Preiix x
T
L
Proess Variable
Selpornt etot
Hetran
Fundion
Prelir lsl
Drgn
S
E lnput
Code
Code
TyfE
2nd orgil Betan FuncXon 2M O€il
Onwards
Onwards
None
0-20m4
4-20m4
0-5v
0-10v
NONE
0m420
4m420
0v5
0v10
None
0 20mA
4 zOmA
0-5v
0 rov
1-5V
2 10V
-5lo+5V
NONE
0m420
4nizi
0v5
0v 10
1V5
2V 10
5V5
Optlon
F6lon Termrnal
Sdew T6rminal
Faston 24V d&
Sdew 24V a</dc
Code
FN
SN
FN24 sN24
45
818
Controller
Coding lnPln o|rpql
1
818S otnpd
2
Aam Aam
2
Comms Cohm!
Funcl.
Optlon lnputs
Them@uple
R€sislame Thermomeler
0 20mA
4-20m4
05v
15V
I t0v
(1)
12l
(3)
(4)
Code
TC
HTD
0m420
4mA20
0v5
1V5
1Vl0
8mV8
Note ln lhe rnpul coding, only cuNes where lhe numbers rn parenthes6 malch lhe numbers above
44
Oulputs
Reve.se Aclrng Confol
Dtrecl Adrng Confol
Conlrol on
(Opposne
Outrut 2 adon Io output l)
Selrcrnl
Eror
Oulpul 1
Outpul 2
R
D c s
E
Note 1:
For normal temErature control sel@t
Nole
Reverse AcUng Conlrol
Oulpul 2 eton opposile ol oulpul l
2: The Retansmrssren oplon rs nol available wilh Anabgue Comms. or wh6n relransmrssDn sfcil€d rn
1
Relay Lrrear
Belay Non Lrrea
Belay ON/OFF
Logic Lrrear
LogE l{on Lrrear
Logrc OIVOFF
Tr&
Lr@a,
Trie
Non Linear
Triac ON/OFF
No oulrut lslated o 5v lelated 0 10V lsldd
1 5V lelated 2-10V l$lated 0 tomA lsolated 0 20mA lsolaled 4 20mA
Idd V.lve Codrolls
Oulpul
1
Outpul 2
RLY
.RLYF
LGC
.LGCF
TRI
.TRIF
NONE
0v5
0v1 0 rv5
2V10
0mA10
0m420
4m420
RLY
RLYN
RLYF
LGC
LGCN
LGCF
TBI
TRIN
TFIF
NONE
0v5
0v 10
1V5
2V10 omA1 0
0m420
4mA2O
Relay Oulpul
Tnac Oulput
Wilh Feedbacd Pol
Wnhoul Feedback Pol
FB
NONE
NoE:
Wnh MVC no Output 2
Wilh prefir is requ[ed outpl 2 prelx M S, E W only dc oulPUls amly
ON/OFF on O/P1 resrcts O/P2 to ON/OFF unlessprefirMSEW
Alams 1 and 2
Type
Nore
Deviation Band
Devialon High
Deviaxon Low
Full Scale HiJh
Full Scale Low
Relay Slale in Alarm
1sl E 2nd
Digil Code
NONE
OB
DH
DL
FH
FL
3rd Oigil
Code
Erergrsed
De ereei*d
E
D
Note: On Valve Posilioner vc:srcn usrnq a Feedbaak
Pot (FB in outpul 2 ) Alarm 2 must bc'NONE"
Type
0 20mA
4 2OmA
0,5v
0 10v
15V
2 10V
Alarm
1
Relransmrssron
Code
0mP0
4m420
0v5
0v1 0
1V5
Code
SelfDrnt
Eror
S
E
Alarm 2
Remote lnpul Cod€
Remole SetFrnt
Remote Tnm
Bemote S/P wilh Local
Marrmum Outpul Power
Trm x
T
L
Alarm channels can b used lor analogue tnpul, oulpls, nol requrd lor alarms
Noler Only one relransmssron rnpul is allowed wfhrn lhe outpt and one remote conroller
Section
4.0 -
Relerence Section
4.1
Labels and Coding lnstruments are configured lo fre ordering code before leaving the factory. Any changes made to fre configuration of the instrument should be recorded for luture reference.
To establish which features are included in the insfument fre ordering code on the side cover of the instrument may be interpreted using the coding chart shown.
43
PROGBAMS AND BAMPS (C8)
='ABCO
(A) 0
5
6
7
3
4
1
2
No Holdback band dev holdback high dev holdback low dev holdback no holdback band dev holdback high dev holdback low dev holdback normal resolution ramp rate normal resolution ramp raie normal resolution ramp rate normal resolution ramp rate high resolution ramp rate high resolution ramp rate high resolution ramp rate high resolution ramp rate
Segment Times
(B) 0
1
2
3 ramp tn mnutes ramp in hours ramp rn mtnutes ramp in hours
Run/Hold, Reset, Selection
(c)
0 rudhold lront/rear
1
2
3 run/hold rear only run/hold fronVrear run/hold rear only
(dwell in minutes)
(dwell in minutes)
(dwell
(dwell in hours) in hours)
(reset lronVrear)
(reset fronVrear)
(reset rear only)
(reset rear only)
Controller Action
(D)
0
no ramp or p.ogrammer lunction
1
ramp lunction
2 programmer
(ramp set as a rate)
3 programmer
(ramp set as time to target)
4
multi
programmer
(ramp set as a rate)
5
muli
programmer
(ramp set as time to target)
Text in italics applies to the 8185 antroller cnly
42
I coMMUNICATIONS tNpuT/ouTpuT (c7) = 'ABCO'
(A)
0
(unused)
Self and Adaptive Tune
(B) = 0
neitheravailable
= 1
St and At available kont and rear
= 2
St kont and real, At rear only
= 3
At front and rear, St rear only
= 4
St and At rear only
= 5
fast St and
At available lront and rear
= 6
fast St front and rear, At rear only
= 7
At lront and rear, last Sr rear only
= 8
fast St and At rear only
Analogue Communicalion Relransmission type
(c) = o
current
= 1
voltage
Communjcation Hardware
(D) = 0
disital
= I
analogue
Normal lune on instruments wrth cool channel
41
40
CoNTROLLER OPERATION (C6)
='ABCO'
Decimal Point Position
(A) = 0
XXXXX
= .l xxxx x
= 2
XXXXX
= 3
XX.XXX
pyrometer l
flcot
RT linear ol square root
Sets the decimal poinl position lor both upper and lower displays
Auto Manual Selection
(B) = 0
nomarual
= 1
manual lronYrear
= 2
manual rear only
Selpoint
(c)
Track Mode
0 while in remote SP, hold SP1
1 while in manual, hold working SP while in remote SP, hold SP1
2
3 while in manual, working SP tracks PV while in remote SP, SP1 tracks working SP while in manual, hold working SP while in remote SP, SP1 track working SP while in manual, working setpoint tracks PV
Sets the value o[ the working selpoint when the instrument is switched lo manual and also the value of SP1 when switched [o remote. These setpoints can either remain at the value manually entered (HOLD) or take the value of the working setpoint or the measured value (PV).
Communicalions Type
(D) 0
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
Ascii Bi-Synch communication
Modbus
no
parity
integer only
J-Bus
no
parity
integer only
Modbus
even
parity
inleger only
J-Bus
even
parity
integer only
Modbus
no
parity
full resolutron
J-Bus
no
parity
full resolution
Modbus
even
pariry
full resolulion
J-Bus
even
parity
full resolution
CoMMUN|CATTONS (C5)
=
,ABCO
,
Digital Comms Speed
(A) 0
I
96O0 baud
4800 baud
5
6
2
3
4
3600 baud
2400 baud
'1200 baud
600 baud
300 baud
Remote Analogue lnput and Second Setpoinl
(B) = 0
no
remote
remole + local setpoint
SP2 available
SP2 not available
(LS
P)
(fronurear)
2
3
4
5
5 remote + local setpoint
(LSP)(rear only) remote only(fronureao remote only (rear only) output power limit
(heat)(rear only) output power limit
(cool)(rear only)
SP2 not available
SP2 available
SP2 available
SP2 available
SP2 ava ab e
Sets the function ol the input to the analogue communications or remote input..
Analogue Retranmission
(c)
0 none
1 setpoint
6
7
8
2
3
4
5
PV e((o( output power inverted setpoint inverted PV inverted error inverted output power the f unclion of the relransmission signal trom either the analogue communication board or
'oulputs'
2 or 3.
Analogue lnput Otfset
0
analogue input without oifset
1
analogue inpur wih 20% otfset
39
DIGITAL INPUT ADc & SECURITY DEFINITION
(c4)
='ABCD'
Supply Frequency
(A) 0 and Digital lnput 2 fiHz
+l-2Hz supply & 60Hz +/. 0.3H2 supply (default)
1
6OHz +^2Hz supply
2
3
5OHz +t-2Hz and dig in 2
=
6OHz +l-2Hz and dig in 2 =
PID 2
PID
I PID
1
2l
PID
1
4
5
SOHz +l-2Hz and dig in 2
60Hz +l-2Hz and dig in 2
=
= prog.
Wq. no. monitor/step no. monitor/step
'
Digit (C) must be ser to 9.
Parameter lvlodification Security
(B) 0
1
2
3
4
5 no modification of any parameter is possible modification modification of SP1, SP2 only of SP1, SP2, AL1,AL2 only.
modification ot SP1, SP2, and programmer or ramp rate parameters modrfication of SPl,SP2,AL1
,
AL2 and programmer or ramp parameters all paramelers may be modified
C4(B) determines how many of the scloll parameters may be modified when rhe security access is selected
ie. 1)
Switch on the microprocessor board is open.
2\
lf digital input 1 is configured, C4(D) = 7 and dig in I is set.
DIGITAL INPUT 2
(c)
0
none
1
auto/manual
2
remote analogue input enable
3
self tune
4
ramp function
5
runlhold (programmer 818P/4/15 only)
6
hold/run (programmer 818P/4/1 5 only)
7
second setpoint
8
skip current segment
9
refer to digit (A)
DIGITAL INPUT
1
(D) none
1 auto/manual
2
3
4
5
6 remote analogue input enable adaptive tune keylock run/reset (programmer
81 8P/4/1 5 only) digital input
1
- up key digital input 2 - down key (C will be ignored)
I
7
9
Parameter modification security skip current segment second setpoint ln sottware verslons previous to 4.11, C4(D) = 5 has the Iunction reset only.
Note; if a digilal comms board is tined then Dig in 3 has the function, to release keylock atter activation by dig comms.
38
I
ALARM DEFtNtTtON (C3)
=.ABCD'
Prcportronal Band
(A) = o
prop band in percent
= 1
prop band in display units
= 2
prop band in percent
= 3
prop band in display units l l
Single set ol commissioning values
Dual set of commissioning values
Commissioning value set includes; plD, Man, Reset, Rel Cool Gain and Approach
A arm
(B)
0
no alarm 1(relransmlssion possible on output 3)
DH (devialion high)
2
DL (deviation low)
3
DB (deviation band)
4
FSH (full scale high)
5
FSL (full scale low)
6'
digital outpul (prog/amme segment drive)
7
digital output (control via comms)
'818P/4/15 only
A arm
(c)
2
0
1
4
5
6
7
2
3
'8l8P/4/15 only no alarm 2 (remote inpur possible on channel 4)
DH (deviation high)
DL (deviation low)
DB (deviation band)
FSH (full scale high)
FSL (full scale low) digital output (programme segment drive) digital output (control via comms)
Alarm Relay States
(D) = 0
A1 and A2 de-energised in alarm
= 1
Al de-energised. A2 energised in alarm
= 2
A1 energised, A2 de-energised in alarm
= 3
A1 and A2 energised in alarm
37
36
PID AND OUTPUTS (C2)
='ABCD'
(A) 0
1
2 output 1 and output 2 separate output 2 equals output 1' output '1 and output 2 separate output 2 equals outPut 1'
'
Not available on V P version
(B)
1 a no power feedback reverse acting power feedback reverse actlng no power feedback direct acting power feedback direct acting
1
I derivative error driven derlvative
PV driven
(c)
(D)
3
4
5
0
1
2 a
4
5
6
I
7
0
1
Z outpul 1- normal output 2- normal (PlD) outPut 1- raise, outpul 2- lower outpul 1- normal output 2- inverted (PlD) oulpul
1- rcise, oulput 2- lonet output f- inverted output 2- normal (PlD) oulput 1- lower, oulput 2- raise ourpur 1- inverted oulput 2- inverted (PlD) outpul
1- lower, oulPul 2- raise output 1
- raise, oulput2 - lower assymelic valve outPUt 1 - lower, output2 raise assymetic valve
PID
PID
PID
PID
ON/OFF
heat
ON/OFF mol
ON/OFF
heat
no cool valve valve
PID
heat heat heat heat
positioner no cool
PID
PID cool (linear) cool (non-linear)
ON/OFF mol positioner with position potentiometer
heat
OP 2 dig out. Control via prog.
Itens in ilalics applicable to valve positioner model only.
3.3
ConfigurationParameters
,ABCD'
TNPUTS AND UNTTS
(Cl)
=
(A)
0
3
4
1
2
5
6
7 internal CJC external 0'C external 45"C external 50oC internal CJC external 0oC external 45"C external 50"C
CAL TRIM lN pV's
CAL TRIM
IN ENG UNITS
(B) 0
1
4
5
2
3
'"C' ti and td in secs
'"'F' li and td in secs
"'K' ti and td in secs
'"C' ti and td in mins
'"F' ti and ld in mins
'K'
ti and td in mins
(cD) 00
01
02
03
08
09
10
'I
1
04
05
06 o7
12
't3
14
15
'16
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
17
18
19
20
J
JD
K
T
R
S
N
B
WW26ENG
W5,4,V26ENG
E
P1O/4ORHS c
R20l40RH
Platinel
11
WM/26%Re
Ni/Ni8%Moly w3/w25HER ws^v26BOC
Nisil
DTl
DT1/21680
Q003
RO23 (64)
RO26 or K 35-2-3 (54)
Q004
RT100
(48)
(70) linear lo 8mV linear to 20mV linear to 50mV linear ro 8mV(20% oflset) linear to 20mV(20% offser) linear ro 50mV(20% oFfset) square root square root (20% offset) linear-8to+8mV
lvDl
FP/GP
(61)
10
(82)
FP/GP
FP/GP
FPTGP
FPTGP
11
(83)
12
(84)
20
(8s)
21
(86)
123)
(24l,
(2sl
(28)
(2e)
(s3)
(3s)
(38)
(4s)
(62)
(63)
(s1)
(01)
(02)
(03)
(04)
(0s)
(06)
(08)
(0s)
(11)
(12)
INPUT
TYPE
(s2l
(s2) c.J.c.
and
Trim
UNITS
Eurotherm input ade (XX)
35
34
Note: The retainer is handed. When reassembling the instrument ensure that the connector on the retainer aligns with the stakes on the boatds.
7
The daughter board to be removed can be withdrawn by pulling away from the bezel while pushing the remaining daughter boards irrto the bezel.
8. The diagram below shows the location of the various output modules and the @mmunications boards in the instrument. lf any ol hese boards are changed it is necessary to enter configuration as described in 3 1 above, scroll to 'idn' and push the up and down buttons together. Then scroll on to the mnemonic 'CLr' and again push the up and down button together.
POWER SUPPLY
BOABD
COMMUNICATOTIS
EOARD
(oplihal)
MICNOPf,OCESSOR
POTENTIOMETEE
COMPONEMT rcSlTION
CHANNEL 3 (ALABM II cHANNEL 2 TCOOL)
ChatrEl t o/P
(Hst)
Rdsy
Logc
Triac oc
REAF VIEW
Chennd 4
(Altil 4
FCay O/P
Fmob l/P
ChemC 3
(Alsm
RCey
OC o/P l)
ChEffd 2 (C@l)
F.tensmision FlCry
Logic
Tflac
OC O/F
D C Fetacmi$ion
VALVE POSITIONER
FEEOBrcK
POTENTIOMETER
OPTIONS EOAFO
OB
STANOARO OPTIONS
BOARO
(oPrloNAL)
Note: h is possible to rcad whal boards are tined in an instrument by reading parameter
'ldn' as described in 3.1 above and relerring to this table.
ldn='ABCD'
A
B
c
D
Output 4 2l or valve position potentiometer Circuit
Output 3 (alarm
1)
Output 2 (cool)
Output 1 (heat)
A, B, C, D will be set to the number corresponding to the output type fitted as shown in he table below
Code Nu
0
1
4
5
2
3
6 none relay logic triac
DC output or retransmission
Remote lnput
V
P
Potentiometer input
9
To reassemble the unit carry out the above procedure in reverse, ensuring that the bright metal strip on the side cheeks are positioned at the bottom of the instrument, t
I
I
I
3.Return the instrument to its sleeve and switch on the power
Note: ln this node the instrument no longer controls, the control
oupts
being disabled.
4.The upper display now reads CONF and the lower display the first configuration mnemonic c1.
The up or down buttons enable the current value to be shown and it may be adjusted as required
Note: The value
,ABCD" ol
Cl
to CB appears in the form ol a 4 character number relerred to as a) There is no 'time out' in this mode, the parameterwill remain on the display until the scroll button is pressed again.
b) lf an invalid code is entered an 'E' will be displayed and tre same parameter will remain on the display for correction.
c) lf one digit ol a configuration word is to be changed, say C, it is essential that he other three, A, B and D are remembered as they will have to be re-entered.
5. The scroll button enables other configuration parameters to be selected and they may be adjusted as above. The RUN/HOLD button operates as a reverse scroll button bul itdoes not auto-repeat.
6. lf any output modules or communications boards have been added or changed tren scroll to the parameter 'ldn' and press the up and down buttons togeher.
Note: This is essential to secure the new hardware arrangement in the instrument.
7.
When the necessary changes have been made scroll to the last parameter'CLr' and press both the up and down buttons together.
Note: This is essential to secure the new conliguration in the instrument-
8. Switch ofl the instrument, remove from the sleeve and open the configuration switctr. (See
2 above).
9. Replace the instrument in the sleeve and power up for normal operation.
Hardware Changes
(General
Operating
Procedure)
1. Remove the instrument from its sleeve.
2. Place the instrument face down on a flat surface.
3
Release the catches of the board retainer by inserting a screwdriver into the slots of the square cut out on each side of the instrument.
4. Push in towards the centre of the instrument and with the board retainers depressed slide them towards the rear.
5. The side cheeks can now be removed by hinging them about the edge nearest the bezel.
6
Once released the retainer can be slid off of the rear of the printed circuit boards by hand
33
32
3.1
MNEMONIC i8' i20' is0' tr' cJc.
rtL' rth' lcL' lch'
PcL'
Pch'
cLf
l
FUNCTION
These paramenters are associated with calibration and no attempt should be made to alter them without first relerring to maintenance manual HA020172
Motor position potentiometer input calibration (VP only)
Clears error flags and sets syslem
'These mnemonics above are not induded in fre read only configuration scroll list.
Conliguration
Changes
(General
Operating
Procedure)
To change the configuration, of an instrument it is essential that this procedure is followed exactly. ll in any doubt, contact your local Eurotherm engineer.
l.Switch off power to the instrument and remove it from its sleeve.
2.Enable the configuration switcfr as shown
Lrnk Switch
E
Enabled
Dtsabled
Conliguratlon
Switch
=EE8El
E
Eo
E} -noE
-llo=
Microprocgssor
Board
Note: This operation can be simplilied by using a configuration key, pafl no J80221
11 , in which case it is not necessaty to remove the instrument from its sleeve, only to turn the power ofl while the key is being inserted.
Section
3.0 -
Conliguration
The 818 conroller is microprocessor based and therefore most of fre changes to the input, outputs, alarms and options are performed in software (configuration). Some of these software changes are also accomplished by hardware (printed circuit board or switch link) changes.
Changes to the configuration are under the security of a hardrivare switch. However, configuration can be read without operating the switch and whilst the instrument is still contolling. To enter the read only mode of tre configuration, scroll down througb tre long scroll until the mnemonic 'Sbr' appears on the display. Wih he scroll button still depressed also depress tre down button. The first of the configuration mnemonic 'C1' will appear on the lower display. To reveal the numerical value of 'C1'depress eifrer he up or down button.
r0L oh rrL nh riL rih
SPh
S2L s2h
Ah1
Ah2
Add
clL
c1h c2L c2h c3L c3h c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 c6 c7 c8 idn dsL dsh
The scroll button will index trrough bunon to reveal fre configuration mnemonics. Use fre up or down tre numerical value of any mnemonic.
Values or mnemonics in the configuration list will time out in he same way as fre long scroll.
A complete list ol the configuration mnemonics witr their function is given below.
MNEMONIC FUNCTION lnput, CJC, unils and ti+td times
VP, PID or on/off, ouputs and power feedback
Alarm definitions and security definition Digital inputs,ADO
Communications
Controller put output Communications type
Programmer options
Output hardware definition
Low limit of display range
High limit of display range
Low limit
High limit of main sepoint
Low limit of second sepoint
High limit ot second setpoint
Alarm hysteresis AL1
Alarm hysteresis AL2
Low output 1 when analogue
High calibration of output 1 when anaolgue
Low calibration of output 2 when analogue
High calibration ol output 2 when analogue
Low calibration of output 3 (alarm 1) when
High calibration of output 3 (alarm l) when analogue retransmission.
Low calibration of analogue comms output
High calibration ol analogue
Low limit of retransmission comms output output (Eng units)
High limit of retransmission output (Eng units)
Low limit of remote analogue input (Eng units)
High limit of remote analogue input (Eng units)i8'
31
30
2.4
Response
to
Broken Sensors
Sensor break heaVcool output power, (Sbr) may be set to a value between 0 and 1001" (+t-
1OO% break. 'Or' is displayed in the upper display and output is set to the value defined in ,Sbr'.
for instruments). This will define the output condition in the event of an input sensor
Note: lnput types that have potential dividers or current burden resistors will not detect broken sensor.
For 818VP sensor break output, (sbr) may be set to a value oleither 0 or 100% to define output condition in the event of an input sensor break. 'or is displayed in the upper display.
For be
'Sbr'
=
0
the 'lower' a pot input is configured.
output will be continuously active. For 'Sbr'
=100 the 'raise' outpui will continuously active. (Assuming direct output action is configured). Pot limits will operate if
For a VP with position potentiometer a short or open pot will indicate 'or' in the lower display.
VP control action is not affected.
Note: Max and min pot limits are ignored during position potentiometer fault.
(
I
11) Press the raise and lower buttons together
Note: Failure to carry out this part of the procedure will cause an eror message to be displayed when returning to user mode.
12) Remove the instrument from its sleeve and open circuit the lower of he two switches on the rear of the micro board (See paragraph 3.1)
13) Replace the instrument into lts sleeve.
This calibration procedure rescales the potentiometer, under the mnemonic'op' making maximum and minimum selected position now equal to 100% andO9. respeclively.
ln auto control the he valve movement is limited to these or the potentiometer limit values if hese are set closer.
UNE
EARTH
NEUTBAL
L
2 -1,'
0 co,l
9
I
3 N
1 LINE
5 cltl
6 LOAD
7 -1
2
3 a coM
6 coil
7
8 l olG
N
9
LINE cH2
2S
21 LOAO cH3
31
ALI t2 ltP I
21 cHa
34
AL2
36
Motor
Supply
-)
Connections for PcL and Pch calibration procedure
2.3.6
Potentiometer Limits
Calibration of potentiometer is achieved as described in 2.3.5.
Travel of the valve positioning motor may be limited by use of the parameters PL (low pot limit) and Ph (high pot limit).
The drive to output close is removed when the pot position is less than PL, and drive to output open is removed when Ph is exceeded.
Note: in the case of a laulty potentiometer pot limits are ignored. Limits are also ignored in manual.
Position pot limits must NOT therefore, be used as safety limits - this should be accomplished by ad.justing the mechanical stop on the motorised valve.
The position pot limits are enabled both in automatic control mode and while tuning. These may be used to reduce the maximum valve excursion while self-tuning is active.
The limits cannot be changed while self-tune is
active.
Zg
2.3.2
vrce versa.
Note that output limits HL and CL are not available to VP applications, however and PL are available to limit valve operation.
pot limits Ph
After tuning, check the
cont
Typically, t-he auto{uned travel time, when the
Pl valve
trim 'ut' as described in 2.3.1.
nt of activity of the valve.
time of approximately half the motor loop. lf valve activity is significant
2.3.3
abled, as the standard PlD, controller, (section 2.2.2)' ll may be higher value of adaptive trigger point (Atr) in order to prevent which will occur with larger values of minimum on time or VP update time.
2.3.4 ManualTuning
(VP)
Commissioning
thi
VP loop may be achieved manually, in which case the Zieler Nichols method described in section 2.2.4 should be used.
2.3.5 Position Potentiometer Calibration
(Model 818VP with postion potentiometer option only) ihe calibration of the valve positioner potentiometer should be carried out with the i wired as below, to the valve motor it is going to control, Calibration is achieved in the conftguration mode as follows.
1) Remove the instrument from its sleeve and close the lower of the two switches on the of the microprocessor board. (see paragraph 3.1)
2) Replace the instrument in its sleeve and switch 'on'.
3) The upper display will now read'CONF'and the lower display will read'C1'.
4) Press the scroll button repeatedly until the mnemonic'PcL' is displayed.
S) Use the raise and lower buttons to drive the motor to the position representing the minimum valve opening required.
6) Push the manual button to enter this value
7) Press the scroll button to index on to the mnemonic 'Pch'.
g)
Use the raise and lower buttons to drive the motor to the position representing the maximum valve opening required.
9) Push the manual button to enter this value.
28
10) Push the scroll button again to index on to the mnemonic 'Clr'.
S/P rEMP
M€asured
Valus
TIME
(b)
(b) cbl
= XpI%) x span - undershoot
100
'cbh'can be set in a similar manner for situations where the measured value approaches setpoint from above.
The cutback values are always set in engineering units. They define the poipt where the power starts "cutting back" from its m€uimum or minimum value as the process variable approaches the setpoint.
2.3
Valve
Positioner Controller (Software version 4.00
or
lateo
The instrument leaves the factory with commissioning values installed, suitable for many typical applications, (see table 2).
On loops where these values are not suitable, identified by the measured value oscillating or recovering sluggishly from a disturbance, the commissioning values will have to be modified by one of the three following methods-
1) Self Tune
2) Adaptive Tune
3) Manual Tune
!n all cases the first step is to commission valve parameters
.3.1 Commissioning
Valve
Parameters
Measure the valve travel time, while the valve is being raised from the lower limit to its top limit, and enter this as the 'tt' parameter value. lf the valve has significantly different travel times depending on configured and the direction it is being driven, then asymmetric valve operation may be the 'ttd' parameter may be set to match the'down'travel time of the valve.
Measure, or read from the valve motor specification, the minimum on-time for a pulse to move he valve and enter the 'ot' parameter value. Minimum on-time is limited within the controller to a maximum ol
10% of the travel time (tt).
Larger values of 'ot' would result in oscillation due to this limiting the resolution of output position. The minimum on time should not be set lower than he minimum response time of the valve.
S€t tte VP update time, 'ut' to its minimum value, (0. 1 sec) if a reasonable value is not known.
After tuning prooess
PID parameters 'ut' may be adjusted if excessive valve activity is noted due to noise. The VP update time can be increased up to one quarter of the derivative time, without effecting the previcus tuning. lf the level of the valve activity is still higher than acceptable (this is not very likely) then the update time should be left at this value, derivative should be turned otf and the instrument retuned. This will result in more sluggish Pl control, with minimum valve activity. Large values of VP update time decrease the activity, but also increase the amplitude of hunting round setpoint.
27
OO
CONTROTTER/
PROGRAMMER
EUROTHER}I
CONTROLS
lnstqllolion
instruclions
WARNING
STANDAHD PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN USING
TEMPERATU RE CONTROLLERS.
When designing any control systems it is €ssential to consid€r what will happen il any individual part ol the system malfunctions.
ln a temperature control application, lor example, systam remains permanently switched on.
lhe danger is that lor some reason the heating
This could happen il:
1,
Thermocouple or sensor becomes'detached'rrom the system i.e, is no longer measuring the actual temperalure achiev€d.
2.
Thermocouple or th€rmocouple wiring be@m6s short cirqrited.
3.
Compon€nl failure within the controller in such a way as to l€av€ lhe output switched on.
4.
Microprocessor or sottware lailure in a system.
5.
Failure of valve movement or valve linkage.
6.
Bemot€ setpoint to controller is laulty.
7. Operatio eg. (a)
(b) el.
ith high output power set.
8.
Any lac* ol maintenance in seMceable parts.
.........and many other unloreseen situations.
ll leavlng the
heater on
all
the tlme can cause damage
elther to the plant ltsell or lts contentsr
then an lndependent protectlon d6vlca must be provlded.
The best lorm o, protection is a completely independent'policeman'. This is a separErte overtemperature alarm with its own thermocouple or sensor and, on alarm contactor or shut olf the valve lo ensure the plant' s salety.
will pull out th6 main e.g.
f*,niil
I unil il nn"a L__t bobtor
800
Conlrolht Pollc.mn
Fumao
A suitable policeman is the Eurotherm
'106 overtemperature alarm.
Note that an alarm relay in the controller is not sutficient protection ,or all eventualities.
Contents
Page
Caution Notes ...........................1 - V I lnstallation lnstrument Sealing.
1
1
Dimensional Delails
Connectbns and Wiring....
Ordering lnlormatbn 81 5................ 5
Ordering lnlormation 81 8................ 7
3
4
Rear Terminal Connections ............ 9
Typical Wiring Schemes ...............
1
5
WARNING NOTE
This instrument has been designed and fully tested
for
single phase operation on supplies up to 264Vac. This not only includes the power supply input
bul all
relay and triac outputs, whatever their funclion, and the terminals to whidr they ate conneded.
Care must be exercised during installation and wiring of this unit to ensure that no connections are made from phases other than the one being used to power the instrument. Failure to observe this precaution may result in instrumenl damage ol failure.
Et rry saloat ha3 b6.r td(en lo emuE th. lodlnologlcal lod
F
ar€ cq|tlnuolrly ertas, lrprwlr€ d out thls Epetfrcalon. llow6re. ptoducB whhh could, ln
*lhour qda. to rioilc., lrBl]{.h tEUl ln o.Jr
erEndrDrts or fiislbru ro thlr spedtbarbn. lt,€ camot accspt reponslrilty lor dar5gB, hll,r 16 ot oryonsa rBullne thea6 lro{rr.
cAUno]l
Before installing,
oprating
or
*rubing
industrial ebc:tronic equipment, please bwing whbh hilhlighls some
red
the fol-
imprtant
parts of the proposed standards
deument
IEC
801 whbh is cunently in
drdt
form.
I
|.lote:
AllEurotherm equipment is designed is thoroughly
b
operate in harsh industrial envirorntents
ard tested.
These guklelines represent good engineering
pincples lor
sale and trouble-free operation
Eurotherm or any other and are
rwmmended
for all
antol
equipmenl whether
fnm suflier.
They shouH b used in
anjurct'an
with
leal
regublions.
OVERCURRENT
It is recommended
PROTECIION that AC power supplies to instruments be protected by luses or automatic circuit breakers rated at not more than 2 Amperes, and must be separated from any bad cun€nt circuits.
VOLTAGE RANNGS
Care must be taken to ensure that maximum voltage ratings are not excseded.
Unless othewise stated in the specificatbn of any particular unit, the maximum roltage which may be applied between any two isolated circuits, or between any isolated
cirolil
and earth, is limited to the highest rated supply vohage for that unit.
Take particular care not lo connect AC supplies to low voltage control inputs sudr as senbor inpuls, logic inputs and outputs.
ENCLOSURE OF UVE PARTS
Some metal parts ol certain types ol equipment can become
eledrically'live'in
some conditions ol normAl operation.
Unless cleady inlended to be panel mounted and accessible during normal operdbn, all units should be installed inside a suilable earthed metal enclosure to prevent live parts being aoessible to human hands and metaltools.
h is recommended that rear terminal @vers (available aS an option on most Euptherm units) be fitted wherever possible.
WRING h is important to connecl all equipment conectly in aeordance with the installdion data provlded lor each type of unit.
lriost connections to equipment require correcl polarity to be maintained and due attention must be given to ensure this.
Unlabelled terminals must not be used as
tie
points" for other wires.
Conductors should be ommensurate with voltage and cunsnt ratings of the units, and should conlorm regulations.
to appropriate standards ol good practice and local codes and
Any questions oncerning the conect wiring of Eurotherm units should be directed to the nearest Eurotherm Sales and Service engineer.
ROUTEING OFWIRING
Care should be taken to ensure maximum separation between low current control or signal wiring and power wiring.
Contrcl wiring relers to those conneclbns lo the input of thE conlroller, analogue or logic orrtputs, digital inputs, remote setpoint inputs and relays switching contrclsignals.
Power wirirg relers to those connec-tbns to relay or triac switched AC supplies, and wiring associated wilh external devices such as contactors, alarm relays or motor speed drives etc.
It la essentlal that cablnets and
phnt.
ontrol
and power wlrlng are routed separately through the
This requires that the mechanir:aldespn must take into account all the different items to be included and the type of wiring involved. The design layout should include the separation described above.
The A.C. supply lo allthe contollers should bE taken from as close to the in-coming souroe as possible and should not under any circumstances be'daisy cfiained'lrom olher equiprnent, especially il it is likely to generate, supply bourne, eleclrbal noise.
For controllers with digital communirxtions it is strongly recommended that screened cable is used and that only one end of the screen is earthed at the "cleanesl" End, usually at the computer. The screened cable should be outed with the control wiring. Do not use'spare' wires in the cable lor other signals.
EARTHING
All earth terminals musr be securely connecled direc'tly to a good local eailh by conductors appropriate to the currenl ralings ol the units.
Most Eurotherm instruments have internal circuits nscessary which are isolated
or'floating'.
This is to prevent the oeurance ol an 'earth loop" in signal circuits. To avoiri possible shock hazards in the event ol an internal fault causing breakdown ol insulation, it is recommended that all equipment connected to any Eurotherm unit be enclosEd in an earthod metal endosure. Sheaths of thermocouples (or other sensors) should be properly earthed by a separale conduclor (instead ol being dependent on eadhing via the mactine framewok).
SUPPLY ISOLATORS
Every electri:alsystem should be provided with means for isolating the system from the
AC supply to allow safe working during repair and maintenarrce. Thyristors and triacs are not adequate means of isolatirg the supply and should always be backed by a suitable mechanical isolator.
SUPPLY IMPEDANCE
Control cabinsts and equipment should be sited as close to the incoming supply as possible. This is essential on high powor systems using thyristors drivirp large transformer loads. ln all cases, both inside and outside the cabinet, long supply cables should be
tr
Itr
avoided. lf they are unavoidable, conduclors of an adequate rating must be used.
Avoid running instruments from a supply which has shared wiring with high current circuits, particularly if lhese are switched by contaclors or thyristors.
PLANT AND PERSONNEL PROTECNON ln control applications it is essentiallo consider what will happen if any individual part of the system malfunctions.
Where excessive deviation of a controlled parameter due to equipment lailure oould cause damage to machinery or materials, or injury to personnel, it is recommended that an additional separde unil, such as the Eurotherm 106, wilh its own separate sensor, be used to give alarm indication or to shut down the process or both, as may be appropriate.
Note:
.Alarm relays" litted inside the controller
itself
may not give sutlicient proteaion in all possible circumslances. When "alarm unils" or "alarm boards'are used they should be ctecked for correct operation and calibratiolr at regular intervals.
HAZARDOUS ATMOSPHERES
No product should be connecled to a circuit which passes into or through a hazardous area unless appropriate prscaulions are taken (even though the instrument itself may be located in a safE area). Such an installation should conform to the requiremenls ol the relevant local regulations.
Unless categorlcally stated In the publlshed speciflcatlon of any partlcular unlt,
lt
should be assumed they are not suhable for dlrect uso ln areas sublect atmospheres.
to
hazardous
PROCEDURE IN THE EVENT OF TROUBLE
Belore beginning any investigation of a fault, the electrical supplies to all equipment concerned should be switched ofl and isolated. Units suspecled of being fauhy should be disconn'ected and removed to a properly equipped workshop lor tesling or returned to the manulacturer personnel for and
repair.
Any attempl to troubleshoot while installed could be hazardous to equipment.
IF IN DOUBT, ASK!
lf you have any questions regarding'any aspect of installing, bperating or servicing your
Eurotherm equipment, please contact your nearest Eurotherm Sales and Service engineer.
i i
SPECIFIC REOUIREIIIENTS
FOR WtRtNG 815/81I CONTROLLERS.
1.
EARTHING
There are three earth terminals on an 815/818 controller, terminals 2,7,19. These are supplied all connected together and terminal 18 should be used as lhe earth connection taken directly to the supply eadh.
ln environments separated.
of pailbularly
h[h
elecirical noise, these three terminals should be
Terminal 18 should be connected to a local safety earth as close to the controller as possible.
Terminal 2 should be connected to the supply earth.
Terminal 7 should be connected to the system earlh.
(See sketch)
2-M-rnr
7-
18
-
RF-tr ktbmnidd. d.
er6
8r8
1 g 2 7 tr
0r6
818 l! 2 7 ta
815
818
\Local
Earth
IJ
LN 7e,
L
€ffi,Hffi ndb.,H.h-
Cdir E a dgml
€dreEt ard AFflrodrb[ tEdtirg hiuLd
Frr o.6U.
oeqrD
2.
SENSOR WRING
Care should be taken in the routeing of sensor wiring to ensure it is kept away from power wiring, motor wiring and heavy duty contac,tors. This is partiollarly important when the sensor is located a long distarrce from the controller.
lf it is unavoiriable screened to include sensor wiring in a duct with power wiring then cable should be used lor the sensor wiring with the screen connected to the controller earth only.
3.
DIGITAL INPUTS
These inputs are not isolated from used lhe input sensor and they should only be
with
contact closure such as a relay contact or a switch which MUST be located very close to the controller. (<5O0mm). The contacts on the relay or switch must be suitable for switching low voltage signals.
Iv
v
Where this is not possible or where the signal @mes from a another system a butfer relay, again with low voltage contacts, should be used located as close to the controller as possible.
4.
COMMUNICATIONSWIRING
Recommended connectlons
for
RS422 and tl85 ln many installations communications wiring willwork wilh simple point to point wiring. ln hostile or distributed environments to meet the lull specification the following should be used:-
Conlroller
Supervisor
TX+
TX-
FX+ m(-
Cdn
Eadh
100()
Screening
Twisled ru( D(
Tl TX
Cdn
+
Long Spurs r€quire exlra termhaling rcsistor (Rt)
RI q
D(
+
D(
TX TX Cqr
+ if necessary
Conlroller
TX +(-) on masrer is connected to all RX +(-) on slaves
RX +G) on master is connec{ed to all TX +(-) on slaves
Always connect +ve terminal to +ve terminal, -ve to -ve.
Recommended cables
lor
commun lcatlons lnterconnectlons
RS485 or 422wrlh screening
RS232with screening
RS2S2without screening
- Belden Type 9729 or equivalent
- Belden Type 8771 or equivalent
- Belden Type 8795 or equivalent
Conlroller
BX
R\ Tl TX
Cdrt
+
Conlroller
RI
RX
+
RX TX
TX
Cdn if necessary
For RS485 the number of controllers + numbsr ol terminating resistors Flt
32
For R5422 the number of controllers + number of terminating resistors Flt
<10
VI
1
INSTALLATION
The instrument plugs into a panel-mounting sleeve which requires a D|N-size 92mm by
92mm cut-out as illustrated. Remove the instrument from the sleeve by turning the screw, in the bottom right-hand @rner, clockwise. (lf the screw is already at its cluntermaximum counterclockwise position il should be possible to exlract the instrument from the sleeve by turning the screw lully clockwise and then counter-clockwise). The instrument will start to withdraw from the sleeve and once the screw has been turned to its furthest extent the instrument can be withdrawn by hand.
Remove the top and bottom mounting clamps from the sleeve by gently levering outwards and easing downwards inside the sleeve.'lnsert the sleeve through the cut-out via the front ol the panel. Fit the mounting clamps in the slots lrom inside the sleeve and from the rear of the mounting panel tighten with a screwdriver.
By hand, ease the instrument into the sleeve until the top and bottom edges of the bezel meet the sleeve moulding. Turn the screw in the bottom right-hand corner clockwise until
tight.
The instrument will be pulled completely into the sleeve, engaging the rear terminals and be fully secured.
Note:
Do not att€mpt to dismantle the instrument without referring lo the Maintenance
Manual.
'lnstrument Sealing
Supplied within the packing of the instrument, in a separate polythene bag, is a gasket to seal the instrument sleeve against the panel surlace to the lP64 standard.
ll sealing of the instrument is not required this gasket need not be f ilted and only the installation instructions above need be followed.
Fitting the gasket should be carried out as Sogn as the instrument is removed from the packing. Remove the instrument lrom its sleeve and place the sleeve, with the electrical connedions upp€rmost, onto a llat surface. Remove the rear terminal cover and ensure that the mounting clamps are not fitted.
Remove the gasket from its lormer (see diagram 1) noting that two sides of the gasket have a cut out profile.
Diagram
1
Gasket
Profiled side of gasket
Diagram 2
Place the the gasket onto the rear of the sleeve with two profiled sides aligned with the sides of the sleeve that carries the mounting clamps.
Drop one of the unprofiled edges over the side of the sleeve until it enters sleeve (see diagram the cut out in the
2).
The opposite edge can now be eased over the rear terminals. Ease the whole gasket down the sleeve into its position at the rear of the bezel.
The sleeve can now be mounted into the panel cul-out and assembly continued as described in the installation instructions compressed above. When fully this gasket increases the projection of the bezel in front of the panel by 1.5mm.
External Connections
ments, electrical noise environ-
All Eurotherm instruments are designed to operate in harsh industrial and are rigorously tested
to
ensure correct functionality under these conditions'
However, a lew seisible piecautions taken when wiring the units can help guarantee optimum perlormance.
'Forthe optimum instrument per{ormance to be guaranteed it is recommended thatthe following are adhered to:
General
Always route signal leads and power leads separately, ideally in earlhed metal conduit' connections to ancillary equipment, such as contactors, must be taken directly f rom the supply and NOT f rom the supply terminals of the instruments'
The wiring
of
logic inputs must be kept separate from the other instrument wiring' where screened twisted pairs are used the screen must be earthed at one end only, preferablY at the instrument
Earthing
-
Thermocouple lnPuts-
Resistance Thermometers-
Logic lnputs/OutPUts-
Analogue Control OutPuts-
Logic Control OutPuts-
Retransmission Signals-
Relay Outputs-
An effective eafih system must be provided.
lf more than one instrument is installed each instrument must be seperately eafihed to a common earlh point, NOT linked together.
Use screened comPensating cable.
Use screened cable.
Use screened twisted conductors.
Use screened twisted
Pairs
Use twisted Pairs
Use twisted pairs.
Use standard cable.
2
DIMENS ONAL DETA LS t-
96 mm
TIME
v
I
E
I
D
IE
FAMP I xoto I
.9
.^.
Panel cut-out
92 r 92 +0.8
'0 mm
201 mm Excluding Terminal Cover
E
E
(o o)
Dimensions apply faslon versions gasket fitted to both screw and
of
sleeve without the
219 mm lncluding Terminal Cover
9 mm max. thickness
3
The instrument is supplied wilh a terminal cover which provides elecirical safety.
The Use ol shrouded receptacles on the faston version of the sleeve is recommended.
CONNECTIONS AND WIR NG
Electricalconneclionsaremadeviamulti-wayterminalblocksontherearoftheinstrument. All connections are low current and a 16/0.20mm wire size is adequate. Labels on the instrument and sleeve indicate the specilic connections for the instrument. The instrument supply should be lused externally, in accordance with local wiring regulations.
EI FUI=C-TH=F:F,1 i:riiri;.:r :ril.:rrj
:rri+l-n:'5':'i' li-rdei'.ic:
!
I 3 i''l
i'
r..-' i-
.i, li j ii i,' i j i iiE J i.lii
E i
4 S -q i i i
i
c:.. rr il-, :. 1.:j',:_.i,i_'":-_.i7_11
EI i-.,;l
E[i=tO-T- I-+EF:f.1 r,ii:'--i:;:. l;li;ii
:i:j,i---:r::,i;
:,ir', :'i
;,.)'ti:i;: i t.lil:ii.:;ii
ilii
i
::
i,',,.,1i. i
;_.,.j'!jr ii'iJi,,: -;, ! l', r-. : 1i.l--'ij-i.l- l-l!
H-.d e
,,1 t;'r-- :--rr
.1,],:i;tral iq.0tPt
iiil
iiq lril r r'
iii,Dili
lir0
it7,!,t,i, iarlr i rr LJF::
1?.!ig
in
i
l,!.liq
ir,
?
jr,t
'i ltr
-,]
'i',::iiilS irarIe
!t
1i.
lii tih
!ss
i.I.
Ri+
\!i'J,i3:l i5.).i-
15.Ti+ iF:ilg.c)
ia.Ii-
l6.S;{:tv
E;rth
l-larde
.; r'r tjts=:
An example of the labels used on the 818 instrument.
An explanation of the construclion of the coding system used on the label on the side of the instrument and the sleeve is given on the next pages.
4
Basic Product
Banc Conroller
Programmer Conlroller
Code
81 55
81
5P lnputs
Thermocouple
Resrslance
0'20mA
4-20mA
0-5v
15V
0 lov I
I
Avarlable
Coded
01 02 03,
04 05 06,45
70
Code
TC
RTD oo
0mA20
4mA20
0v5
1V5
0vr 0
Alarms
Type
None
Devralron Band
Devralron Hrgh
Full Scale Htgh
Full Scale Low
1sr
I
2nd
0rgrl Code
NONE
OB
DH
DL
FH
FL
Relay Slale
Energ sed
De ene.grsed
3rd Drgrl
Code
E o ln lhe Programmer versron 81 5P lhe
Alarm oulputs may be assrqned lo lhe program segmenls ll thrs oplron rs requfed spec ly lhe Alarm leld as
Type
Assrgned lo
Proqrammer
Code
PROG
5
I
Bas c
Producl lnput
1
Output Output
2
A arm A arm Comms
Type
Comms
Funct
Outpuls
OutPuU lnpul 2
Conkol onOutput2
(opposde acton lo oulpul
1)
Flelransmrssron
Pr@ess vanable ol -
Setpornl
Remote lnput ol
SetFinl
Tilm gP wlh
Local Tnm c
S x
T
L
Note Outpul a heat
I as BeveGe Acnng ts rdeal lo dnve oulpul stage on a lemperalure confol loop
Oulpul 2 is always the oppos[e acnon ol outpul
1
Oulpul
1
OulpuU lnpul 2
Relay Inear nelay Non Lrnear
Relay ON/OFF
Logrc Lrnear
Logrc Non Lrnear
Logrc ON/OFF
Tnac Lrn€ar
Trac Non Lrnear
T.ac ON/OFF
No oulpul lsolaled 0'5V lsolaled 0-10V lsolated 1-5v lsolated 0-10mA lsolat€d lsolaled
0-20m4
4-20m4
RLY
RLYF
LGC
LGCF
TBI
TRIF
NONE ov5
0v 10
1V5 omAl0
0m420
4nA2O wilh oulpuuinpul 2 prelix M, S, X, T or L only D C oulpuUlnputs apply On/ofl on OP1 reslircts oulpurrnpul 2 lo on/ofl unless pre,rx
M,S X,TorL
RLY
RLYN
RLYF
LGC
LGCN
LGCF
TR
IRN
TRIF
NONE
0v5
0v10 rv5 omA1 0
0mA2O
4m420
Communications
Drqrtal
Type Code
NONE NONE
Drgrtar
Orgrral
R5232
R5485
232
485
NONE
Baud Rate s00
Baud Bale 4800
Baud Rale 3600
Baud Rale 2400
Eaud
Baud
Baud
Rale 1200
Rate 600
Rate 300
Codc
NONE
96
48
36
24
12 ffi
03
lnput Coding
Curye
Selecl lrom lhe range |sl shown below
Lrnear lron/Conslanlan J
Fei Konsl (OrN) J
Nr CilN, Al K
Cu/Con T
Pr r30/o Rh/Pl F
Pl 10o/o Rh/PT S
NrcrosrUNrsil
Fecommended
Mrn & Max ranges
- 1999 lo 8000
0C lo
60oC
OC to
6O0C
0C lo 1200C
- 250C lo a00C
0C lo 1600C
0C lo 1600C
0c ro r300c
Span r00c
I
00c
125C r50c
600c
600c
150c
Code
04
05
06
45
00
0r
02
03
Rl 100 ohms al ooc 200C
Io
60OC
50c 70 r Nole For Inear nputs sens lrvrly musl nol be less lhan 5!V/drgrl
Display Min/Oisplay Msx Unlls
These should be selected lrom lhe recommended mrnrmum and maxrmum ranges shown rn curve
NONE
K lnclude decrmal pornt posrlron 'Thrs rs especrally rmpoilanl on lrnear range
(Or specrly up lo 5 characlers)
Programmer
81 5P
All olher modelsend code wrlh soltwareoplons
Ramp Scale/Owell Scale
Ramp Scale Code
SP unrls per mrnule
SP unrls per hour
MN
HR
Holdback
Holdback
No Holdback
Owell Scale
Dwellrn mrnules
Owell rn hours
Code
MN
HR
Codc
H
N l
Display
Display
Mn Max
Units
Dig l/P1
Dig SofiwaE l/P2 OPtions Remp Dwell Holdback
Option
Code
Screw Term nal
Faslon 24V ac/dc
Screw 24V ac/dc
S
F24 s24
Oigital lnputs
Org l/P
Serl Tune
Keylock
Parameler Secunly
Ranp
ST
KL
PS
RP
Addrlronal Opl,ons 8l5P Pr@rammer Only
Drg uPl D,q l/P2
Skrp Segmen
Bun/Hold
Holdi Run
Fesel ss
RH
T
T
RS
Soltware Options
Cod€
Enabled
Dlsabled
E o
Cold Juncl on
Non T/C lnpul lnlernal Compensalron
Exlernal 0'C Rel
Exlernal 45oC Flel
Exlernal 50'C Hel
Code
N
IN
0
45
50
Code Code lniegral and
Deirvalrve rn
Seconds lnlegral and
Oer valrve rn s
N a
Note Not avarlable on dc oulouls lherejore enler N
When code is being entered any lield not required can be left blank.
6
7
ORDERING INFORMATION 818
Ba3lc Prodqct gasrc Conlroller
Conlroll6/P,ogramme,
Cd€
818 S
B1a lnputs
Cde
Feestance Thormom€le,
0-20m4
4-20m4
0sv
0 10v
(2)
(3J
TC
FTO
0mAm
4mA20
0v5 rv5
0vr0
EmVB
(4)
Nole ln lhe rnpul codrng onlycufres wh6re lhe numf.s,n parenlhees malch ih€ num*rs ahve are evailable
Alarms 1 and 2 rvw
DevElron Band
DevralDn Hrgh
FUU Scale Hrgh
1sr E 2nd
Drg( Code
NONE
DB
OH
DL
FH
FL
Rel?y State 3Id Drgil
Code
Energ,sed
O€ gne,grsed
E
D
P.qrrmm.r Output.
ln lhe 8l8P rl edher alah is not .€qurred th€ Alarm O/P can b€ allEatd to
P.ogramme, sqmsnrs ll thrs luncron
.equtrd sFcrly as
Elow rs
PFOG
Nole
On Valve tus{oner vsrson usrng a Fodback
Pot (Fg rn oulpul 2) Alarm 2 nust b
NONE
0'20h4
4-20m4 o-5v r5v
0-10v
36lFrnt
Eror
Code
0mA20
4n'A20
0v5
0v10
Code
S
E
Remol6 Sstprnt
Cde x f
L
Alarm channets ca. f !sd tor analogue rnputs and/or outputs rt not
Nol€ Only on€ rerransd,ssron outDUt and one remole rnput
's atrowetwrth,n
2
Comms
I tutpl
I
I
E.k
Outputs
O,rscl
(Oo@s{eaclDn loouloul 1)
F o
S€trcrnr
E4ot
S
E
Not6
Note
1
Fo, normaltomfratu.e c6kol$lEt Revsr$ ktrngConkol
Oulgul 2 aclo. oppsilooloulgur i
2
The Fetransmrss'o. opton E not availaDl€ w{h Analogue
Comms o, when raransm'ssDn sfcdrod rn Ala.m
1
OulFl
2
Relay ON/OFF
Loglc Lrnea.
Logrc ON/OFF
Tnac ON/OFF
Nooulpul lsolated 0-5V lsolald 0. l0V lslared 0,20mA
.LGCF
TRI
.TBIF
NONE
0vs
0vro
0mA20
Molor VslvG
Contrcller
Rslay Oulpul
TnacOulpul
Wilhour FdMck tur
FB
NONE
Wilh outpul 2 preh
M S E W only dc outpuls apply
'ON/OFF on O/Pr resrrcts O/Pz ro ON/OFF unless prenr
M S E W
RTVN
LGC
LGCN
LGCF
TAr
TRIN
TFIF
NONE
0v5
0v 10
1V5
0mAl0
CmA20
4m420
Al.rm
Communicslions
Oigit.l
O'9rral RS2l2
Org,lat BS4E5
Code
NONE
232
465
NONE
BSud Rare 96@
Eaud Rare a€00
Baud Rare 3600
Eaud Rare 2400
Baud Rare r200
Eaud
Eaud
Rare
600
Rare l0o
Code
NONE
96
48 l6
2A
!?
6
0l
T
L
Sel@'nl
E.ro,
0-2OmA
4 zOmA o-5v
0 rov
Code
2nd O,gil
NONE
0mA20
4mA20 ov5
0vr0
0 20nA
4 20mA
05v
0 10v r5v
2 10V rsl
D,9
|
S
E
. Code
2.d
O'o,l
NONE
06A?0
0v5
0v10
2JtO
5V5
Optaon
lnpul Codlng
Cura [email protected]
Fd@(olr{l
L
,{ CrlNl x
X
Ct/rcon T
Hra* mrPt R
Pl!6aMtS
wrw2.ia
W6* n
F.
flza$ t{o,Eo
E a!ff fli
P6*
FhrPtlGt m
PhtHrr wrwmR.
twill lttt
MoaytdM
W*i.ffiefin
O tf,n 3* Wn ti@Inad ztt
0)
(r) ll)
(!l
ti)
(r) ttl
(tt ol
(r)
(t)
(r,
(t,
(!l
(!l
(t)
(r,
(rt
(rl
Rmaidd fraU.rrm
SF
@b@
0c! oc
-2!tcbtac
20c b cbre aqE
GSIGG rc5la&
GStm csaI@
GsZEC cb rm riEc
0cb2E
G5l2m
Gbzl@
0cblt@
@ b 2.0@
6b2@C
Ebt$c
. Ic.: Fo.trhfrt drtt d dla t-h
,E
!E
iztc
EG
m
G
rm
a5&
!06
IG
s(
t!o(
!d
G
+V.rdgX
Prro dnt I o.c
Pt6lrpoald,
Pyrmfr(@LdD
PyeC
RO2t ryffirrot hM.b
Oft l,,rffi.
OTt /2't
PrrilrAO2,
680
PrtffiF lPtO
PFilFPTOPII
PrdrrFP,oP ra
PfEn trF"I€t2o
FyrffiF?i@2r
|,tu t+d
1.'
1.'
1.t
1.)
1.t
'(.1
'(.t
'(.1
1.'
1a,
't) o
FI
-2m5 t@
&!t5rc
Tmbta@
!6b 5m rqrbSarc r20cbztdE rsE5re
Gsrrlc
TGbIG rqEbrGt6
GEb
7SC l@5t!@
-@5 tacca h
Ss s(rc
56V
!ilv
lilV hv
Scv
!ilV
5cv
,nV
56v
5aY silv hv al a a!
u aa
It ca
G m aa
5l sa
IG m
,2
Ol.raryH
OLttr
I.r
li.I frr,5b
!d6..rbh
mrrMmg6 l6r(aM
EnE&,rnt b.aFd, lErry.
'OrciEl a.ialaoh
nr|.G
d
Ud.
'{ONE r
(q r.d, rre btcnfGo, ih.(rI
,.lt b iwb d(.)
Udll.
Dis Dlo SohwaE v?1 ttP2 Optlons F.mp Owrll Holdb&l Cuda
II
Ol.dry
Xn
Option
Fel.niU
F.52'Yft
ScE 2aVde
Co{
Ftl st
Ftll/z' sma
)
I
I
I t
I
Olgilal lnpuls
NONE
Drg uPl
NO NO
LR T
Res6l Prograome
DlG uP r up rey l.
OIG UP 2down keyl
Peramotsr Securly
S€ll lun€
Ramp
Run/Hold Programme
HddFun Programme
Seond &rprnt
Skrp S€gmenl
Progaamme
KL
RS
UK s2
'
* ;
*
BP
BH
HF s2
SS ss
'Thrsoptons musr oe seleclod log6ln€r ll sbcld noolhsilnpul rs
Programmer
818P
All olhsr modelsend code w(h soffwareoptons
Famp Scale Cde
MN
HR
Holdkl
Holdback
Cde
H
N
Dwell Scate Code
HB
Al.rfr R.l.yr Oilv.n kom
Progranm.r SGgmant!
ll alarm I and/or alarm 2are no[equtred as alarmsor.etansmrsonlheroutputstaFscan
be dilv6n kom rhe sqmentsol the lh,s pr€ram lealureenter PROG rntothe.qurod
For ata.m
letd
Sottware Options
Cde
Enabled
Drebled
E
D
Non T/C lnput lnlornal Compensaton
Erle,nal 0oC Rel
Errernal 45oC net
Erle.nal 50.C
Ret
Cde
N
IN
0
45
50 lntegral and
Seconds
Code s
Cde
N a Nole Not availabts on dcor Vpoutpuls lhereloreentor
N
When code is being entered any lield not required can be left blank.
8
9
I
8
1
1
815
818
5
8
1
2
3
LINE
RFI
N (Mp)
1
2
3
+
RFI
815
818
1s
!r'
REAR TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
1 L
2 FrF lo tl cofu
3 N
I
5
CH1 oPl t2
3
4 coM
9
6 5
I
7 t-i;
I 6
@M
{
l9 cH2 28
DIG
IN
20 otP 2 29
2r 30 cHs 31
ALI 72
25
CHl
33
!4
l/P r 26
AL2 35
27 36
SUPPLY
Power supply 85V to
264V. The LINE is connected to terminal
1 and the Neutral to terminal
3.
The supply earth is connected directly to terminal 18 unless a local safety earth is used.
For instruments with the optional
24
voll a.c. or
d'c.
supply' connect the 24 volt supply to terminals 1 and
3.
lf this supply is d.c. the positive must be connected to terminal 1.
815
818
7
RFI
Safety Earth
This terminal is the safety earth for the instrument and is connected to the instrument side covers.
Suppression Earth
Terminal 7 is con nected to the radio f requenry interference (RFl) network.
When despatched from the
factory,
terminal 7,18 and
2
are connected together. ln most cases it is acceptable to connect these terminals to the supply earth. For instruments installed in conditions of high electrical noise, see page lV.
815
818
25 )C
UP+
N
)c uP-
SENSOR INPUTS
(See pase lV)
DC Signals
lnputs are connected to the terminals 25 and
iniut ir!"ognit"i
by
is
60mV
dc for
voltage
26' inputs'
Maximum mA inputs the input 1 code ol the instrument containing
p"g".
S and 7)
willbe
supplied with a 2'5Cl resistor'
Ln, Je" eniosed'in
a block on
ih" ,"",
terminals. The resistor terminatesthe incoming control signal. For high voltage and pyrometer inputs a potent'iometer onto
if,"
rear terminals.
chiin
is enclosed into a block placed
The terminals on this block are also numbered 25 and26.
(
I
I
I
I
I
i
I
8
1
1
5
8
25
26
Ttc+
1lC-
I
8
1
1
I
5
25
26
27
vt
Thermocouple
Thermocouple connections are made to terminals 25 and 26.
When the instrument has been configured for intemal cold compensation (GJC), compensating cable lunaion
d
the cofrect type lor the thermocouple used or the thermocouple itself must be wired to these terminals. Copper wire must NOT be
used.
ll an sxternal
GJC is to be used then copper wires must be used to wire between the rearterminals of the instrument and the cold junction oven/rce reference. The correct compensating cable or thermocouple wires must be connecled from this cold junction oven/ice reference, lo the thermocouple.
Resistance Thermometer
Platinum resistance three-wire thermometers are connected to terminals 25,26 and 27.
Resistance thermometers with other connections can also be used. Below is shown all possible connections.
Fonh wirs insuhted lrorn all othd conmclbm
I
8
8
I
1
1
5
8
1
1
5
8
otPl
4
5
6
28
olP2
29
30
25
26
27
) r-
25
26
27
ThreeWire
25
26
27
Two Wire FourWire
'
Note: Only when three conductors between the bulb and the rear terminals have identical resistances will the lead resistance
erpr
be minimised.
OUTPUTS
NOTE: Termlnals 4 andlor 28 only must
be
taken to the llve
supply.
Then inadvertantly plugging a d.c., retransmission, d.c.
output, d.c. input
or
logic output instrument into that sleeve will not damage the instrument.
Relay
Relay outputs are connected to terminals 4, 5 and 6 for output
1 and
28,29
and
30lor
output
2.
The rehys are shown in the deenergised state, ie with the instrument unpowered. lf the inslrument has been configured as reverse acting then the relay will energise when power to the load is required for a conventional temperature controller. The relay contact rating is 2Al
264V r.m.s.
10
815
818
815
818
815
818
8
8
1
1
I
5
30
29
5
6 o/P1
I
otP2
+
5
6
+
29 otP2
30
:
Logic
Logicor.rtpuls are connected to terminals 5 and 6 for output 1 and at terminals 29 and 30 for output
2.
These outputs are isolated dc signals with lime proportioning or on/otf action. This output
is
not available
lor the
valve positioner version
of the
818 contrcller.
lsolated DC
lsolated dcoutputs ar6 conneded to terminals 5 and 6loroutput
1 and at terminals 29 and 30 for output
2.
These dc outputs are individually isolated lrom all other sections of the instrument.
This output is not-available forthe Valve Positioner version ol the
818 contioller.
I
I
1
1
815
818
I
5
4 olP1
6
28 otP2
30
Triac
With controllers provided with triac output, connections are made to terminals 4 and 6 for output 1 and to terminals 28 and
30lor output
2.
The live supply is connecled to LINE terminals
4 and28 respectively. One side ol the load is connected to the
LOAD terminals, the other side ol the load should be connecled to the neutral line. The triac is rated at 1Al264V rms.
On the Valve Positioner version O/P1 and O/F2 is used to'raise' and 'lowe/ the valve. The assignment of either OP1 or O/P2 to
'raisE'and the remaining output to 'lower' is set in the configuration.
11
I
I
1
1
5
8
815
818
AL1
31
32
33
34
35
36
At2
coM
*7
N/O
I
ALARMS
Controllers are provided with relay alarm outputs which are internally connected to terminals'31, 32 and 33 for Alarm
'l and to '34,35 and 36 for Alarm 2. Terminals 32 and 35 are N/C when the relays are de-energised. When energised, the vohages at terminals 31 and 34 are switched through to the output terminals
33 and 36 respectively. Relay contacl rating is 2N264Y rms.
Gontacl suppression is provided between the N/C contacls and the wiper with the relay de-energised in alarm (fail safe). Suppression is prdvided between the N/O contacts and wiper with the relay'energised in alarm'.
I'
818
34
35
36
'By ensuring that terminals 31 and/or 34 only are taken to the live supply inadvertently plugging an instrument with
a
retransmission alarm output into lhis sleeve will not damage the instrument.
NOTE:
Al2
is available as an alarm on allversbns except the valve posilioner with a feedback potentiometer.
Valve Positioner instrument with feedback potentiometer
On this
version, terminals 34,35 and
36 are
used to conneci the feedbac* potentiometer,with a resistance between 100 and 1000 ohms, to
the
inslrument. The
'Valve open' end of the potentiometer is taken to terminal
34 and the 'valve closed' ond is taken to terminal36. The slider is wired lo terminalS5.
815S
81 5P
818
t9
)lGftt
21 coM
D G TAL INPUTS
For digital inputs the switch is made by linking terminal I 9
(DlG lN 1) or terminal 20 (DlG lN 2), to terminal 21, the
COMMON.
These lnputs are NOT termlnals
lsohted
from the slgnal
lnput
5,
26 and
27.
(See page lV.)
19 DIG IN
1
20 )rG tN 2
21 coM
Terminals 19 and
20
can
be
used
to
remot€ly switch
sevsral
internal functions
by
contact closure
to
the
COMMON
terminal2l.
The functions which can be switched are:-
Control
(Auto/Manual)
Ramp (Disable/Enable)
S€Foint (LocaURemote)' Programme (Hold/Run)"
Adaptive Tune
(off/On)'
Programme (Run/Hold)"
Keylock
(Ofl/On)
Sepoint (One/fwo)'
Prog. Reset
(Ofi/On)"
Prog. Segment (Retain/Skip)"
Parameter Security (Offlcn) Parameter Scroll (None/Up)'
Self Tune
(Off/On)
Parameter Scroll (None/Down)'
-
Only available on instrument type 818
"
Only available on instruments sutfixed wth
a'P'
12
13
8
8
1
1
5
8
13
't4
15
16
17
18
Rx+
RX-
TX+
TX-
coM
{r.
DIG TAL COMMUN CATIONS
(See page lV)
Digital Communications - RS4g5 (422)
Terminal
1
7 is the common and is normally connected externally to sarth via the communir:ations bus.The
RS 485 interlace utilises terminals l S and I 4 for the positive and negative receiver lines and terminals 15 and 16 for the positive and negative transmitter lines.
815
818
815
818
818
13 FX
15
17
TX coM
10 DAB
11
12 coM
15 VP+
Digital Cornmunications - RS232
Terminal
1
7 is the oommon line. Terminal
1
3 and 15 are the receivEr and transmitter lines for the RS232 interface.
Digital Communications Modification -
RS232 and RS485(422)
Terminals 10 and 12 are used to re-enable the lront panel buttons and
d[ital
input 1 and 2 if these have been disabled by either thE RS232
or
RS485(422) digital communications.
Whh these terminals open the digital comms can enable and disablE keylock' and 'Dig
in lock.
lf terminals 10 and 12 are shorted by relay contacts, switch or open collec-tor transistor these facilities are disabled
lrom the
digilal communications
link.
lf lKeylock'and
or'Dig
in lock' have been set by the
'digital commsthey areturned off as soon asterminals
10 and 12 are |oined and while they remained ioined these features cannot be set via the digital comms link. When terminals 10 and 12 are opened both the
'Keylock'and 'Dig in lock'will be'otf'and will only be reinstated when written to, by the status and optional status words.
NOTE: There is no isolation between this input and the communication bus.
REMOTE INPUTS
Terminals 15 and 17 are used lor the remote input to
the
analogue communications
board,
terminal
15 being +ve and 17 -ve.
I
17 COM
I r
I
815
818
818
818
815
818
818
29
30
:
35
36
+
14 POT +
15
VP+
17 coM lf neither ol the above inputs are being used and alarm
2 on the 818 controller or output 2 on the 815 controller is not required then a remote oulput can be led into thEse channels il a d.c. input board is fined. The connsctions in this case are terminals 35 and 36, 35 being positive, lor the 818 and terminals 29 and 30, 29 being positive, for the
815.
With mA inputs (See pages
5 and 7), use a 50O resistor.
External Potentiometer
I
nput
lf lhe remote input is to be provided by an external potentiometer rather that an analogue signal wire to lerminals
14, 15 and 17 as shown. The potentiometer should be
10K ohms.
16 OlP +
17 coM
29
30 f
32
+
33
RETRANSMISSION
Terminals 16 and 17 are used lor a retransmission output if a analogue communications board is fitted.
Terminal '16 is +ve.
NOTE: There is no isolation between terminals 15,
16 and 17.
lf no cool channel is required and on model 818 the analogue communications board is not fitted and alarm 1 is not used as a retransmission then a
re
transmission board can be fitted into channel 2, the cool channel to give a retransmission signal. will appear on terminal 29 and 30, terminal 29
This being +ve.
lf alarm 1 is not required and the analogue communications board is not litted and the cool channel is not configured as a retransmission output then a relransmission board can be fitted in to alarm 1 output. This willgive a retransmission signal out of lerminals 32 and 33, 32 being +ve.
The retransmission signal can be configured in software to be one of the following:-
Process Variable
Setpoint
Error
I
Only
available on model
Power --l 8te
I
I
14
15
TYPICAL W RING SCHEMES
815/818 DRIVING A SINGLE PHASE LOAD USING DIGTTAL COMMUNICATIONS AND
KEYLOCK FACIUNES
815/818 code (815s€18s-TC-R0V5-NONE-NONE-NONE485-96-S/SN 03-0-1200IC-KL-
AM-E-rN-M-P)
Note: All wiring and lusing to be carried out in accordan@ with local regulations (UK; IEE wiring regulations)
Eartr L
N
Fuse proteding cabl6
(
\
)
RS4:I2 Bt S
Fuse
I
5
4
1
L
2 RFI
10
I
3 l3 t4
ll
RFI t8 lr
SdeU
Eanh
815 t9
2l
2'
u
t)
31
Sryitch to adiwle lGylod(
460 SERIES
7
R)(- RX+ TX- TX+
SUPERVISOR
Local
Sdety
Eailh
Heder
I t
I i
815/818 DRIVING A 3 PHASE HEANNG LOAD AND CO}TTROLUNG UOUTD COOI.ANT
81s/81 g code (81 5s181 8s-RTD-RLGC41?IN-NONE-NONE-NONE-NONE-F/FN
70-80-
+1
50"C-AM-PS-D-N-S-P)
I
lr
II
I ii:
II:
lig
I
fr
5
T
i
a
*
f
I
,l
I
i
I
I
T
ir
I
t
ll
I
N
)
E
-
rIs
16
17
815/818 DRIVING ASINGLE PHASE LOADWITH ALARM WARNING AND OVER
TEMPERATURE TRIP
815/818 code (815s€18s-TGRRLY-NONE-DHD-FHD-NONE-NONE-S/SN-01-0.400-"C -
ST-KL-E-rN-M-P)
L
N Earth lncoming Fuss lo protecl cables
1
L
RFI
3 N
818
J
lnstrument Fuse
Mule Bulton
Siren
31
Relay
Alarm Lamp
RFI
Salety
Earlh
I
Ov€rtgmperaturs
Conlactoa
Conlrol
Conlaclor
+
_
rtc
Healer
Note: Alarm 1, terminal 31
,
32 when actived will sound the siren. Closing the mute button will energise the relay, mute the siren and illuminale the alarm lamp. Alarm 2, terminals 34 and 36, will operate the over temperature contaclor in an on/off mode.
818 VALVE POSMONER, CONTROLLING A GAS FIREO BOILER
81 8S-RTD-RVPR.CFB.NONE-NONE.NONE-NONE'SN 7O-O-1 OO-OC-NO-NO-E.N-M-N
+
I
c
F o
E
E dolqo
-
rEr
oIE
9t6
o
t.
dt
U
G oB
UG
J o
G
E ts
'
G
U
8
@ a
G
I
I
6
R T
$B o o
- oor or3
.Er
g;fr t
t
I
6
Ef
1?
EA
18
Eurotherm Conlrols Componies
UK Regionol Soles ond Service
Southern Areo
Home Counties, South ond
Soulh Cqst
Midlonds Areo
Midlonds, Soulh Woles,
Eost Anglio & South Wes,
Eurolherm Conirols Linrited
Forodoy Close, Durringlon
Worlhing
Wesl Sussex BN I 3 3PL
Telephone (0903) 693379
Teiex 871l4 EUROWG G
Fox {0903) 265982
Eur olhenr Controls Limited
Miller House
Corporolron Slreel, Rugby,
Woruickshire CV2l
2DW
Telephone (0788) 56201
1
Fox (0788) 536249
Norlhern Areo
North Wqles, Scotlond ond Northern Counlies
Eurothernr Conirols Lirniied
4/5 Cheihom Courl
Colver Rood Worrington
Cheshire WA2
8RF
Telephone 10925) 5721
1 ) felex 629852
Fox
(0925) 4l 3099
Overseos Componies
Austrolio
Eurotherm Pty. Ltd.
Telephone Sydoey \21 47 77O22 felex AAI 4362
Fox(21 47/7756
Also regionol offices
Hong Kong
Eurotherm Limited
Telephone Hong Kong (5) 8733826
Telex 69257 EIFEL HX
Fox (5) 8700
1
48
Austrio
Eurotherm GmbH
Telephone
Telex
Wien
10222)
I
I
3200 El AUT/A
187 60)
Fox lo222l
7
87 605 lrelond
Eurolherm lrelond Limited
Telephone Noos (045) 79937
Telex
Fox
0500'60745 ETMA El
(045)
75 I 23
Belgium
Eurolherm B.V.
Telephone Antwerpen (3) 3223870
Telex 0463331
/
EIENL
B
Fox
(3)
32 I 7363
Itoly
Eurotherm S.p,A.
Telephone
Telex
Como (3 I ) 977
1
03
380893 EUROTH
I
Fox (31) 977512
Denmork
Eurotherm A/S
Telephone Copenhogen
131) 87 1
622
Telex 3231 7 TELMET S
Fox
131)
872124
Jopon
Eurolherm KK
Telephone Tokyo (3) 33638324
Te ex 0232401 6 EUROIA
J
Fox (3) 33638320
Also regionol offices
Fronce
Eurolherm Automolion
SA
Telephone Lyon (78) 66
1
943
Telex 380038 EURTERM
F
Fox (78) 352490
Also regionol offices
Koreo
Eurolherm Koreo Limited
Telephone Seoul (2) 5548507
Telex EIKOR K23 I 05
Fox (2) 5539655
Germony
Eurolherm Regler GmbH
Telephone Li nburs (06431
)
2980
Telex 484791 EUROT D
Fox
(06431) 2981 l9
Also regionol offices
Netherlonds
Euroiherm E.V
Telephone Leiden
(/l)
4l 1841
Telex 39073
EIBNL NL
Fox
17
1) 41 4526
Soles ond Seryice in over 3O counlries
For countr ies nol listed obove oll enquiries/orders lo:
Eurotherm Controls Limited:
Exporl Depl , Forodoy Close, D!rrington, Worthing, West Sussex, BNI 3 3PL Englond
Telephone (0903) 268500 Ielex 871 14 EUROWG G Fox (0903) 265982
Printed in Englond 0793
New Zeqlond
Telephone
Fox (9)
Auckiond
3581350
(9) 35881 06
Noruqy
Eurofherm A/S
Telephone Oslo
Fox (66) 803331
(66) 803330
Spoln
Eurolherm Espono S.A.
Telephone (1) 6616001
Fox (l
) 661
9093
5weden
Eurotherm AB
Telephone Molrno (40) 435460
Telex 3231 7 TELMET
S
Fox (40) 435520
Swifzerlond
Eurotherm Produkte (S<hweiz) A.G.
Telephone Zurich (1 ) 81
03646
Telex 827577 ESAG
Fox (1) 8108920
Unifed Kingdom
Eurolherm Conlrols Limited
Telephone Worlhins (0903) 268500
Telex 871 I 4 EUROWG G
Fox (0903) 265982
Also regionol of{ices u.s.a
Eurolherm Conlrols lnc.
Te ephone Reslon (703) 471 4870
Telex 899449 EUROTHERM RSTN
Fox
Also
\7O3)
4373182 regionol olfices
HAO21445 lssue 6
(D
TEN'IPERATURE
CONTROTTERS
EUROTHERAA
CONTROLS
PROCESS AUTOMATIO
RECORDERS
nstqllqtion
qnd
operqt
on
hondbook
6i"n,r,,
lnstallation and Operation
Handbook
Parameter
DescrlDtlon
UK usA
0Plo
Low (power) output limit
Uil
or -
UAIJ
(cool)
-
r0ul] IUUil /o
OPH, High (power) outpul limit
IUU]) IUUl)
-
fiAIJ IUUI
5bI]P Output setting when in sensor break
1[V[H
Heat cvcle time
OD
-
ru0fl IOUfl
ontH
Heat output min.
on time
1[V[I
Cool cycle time
0l l0
ltosici ?0
(relav)
0l
OP
H"to
(s0mS)
lontf
Cool output min. on time
mtr
VP motor travel time
IIJ
ltosicl ?0
(relav)
0t
I
Are not used for Valve Position Control.
0.t
AP
Huto
(s0mS)
OD
999.9
999 9
999.9
999.9
999 9
/o secs
SECS
SECS secs cn5
Rddr
Comms list
Communications address
I e5q
Operation
Soto
[.onF
Full and Edit level
Goto level
-
1PEr
FA,
'FuLL' lt n-
rnnF
Configuration level password e
D
lPEr
1PEr 1PEr a
9999 conF
9999
2208e and 2204e Controller 1-2'l
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Alarms are used to irlert an operator when a pre-set levcl has been cxceeded. They lre norrnally used to switch an output (sec l. l0)
-
usually a rclay
-
to provide extcrnal ltctions ttr the process.
Soft Alarms arc indication only and do not opcrate an output.
Events are generally delined as conditions. which occur as part ol'thc opcrlttion ol'thc plnnt
They
<Jo not rcquire opcrator intervention and, therctirrc, do ttot causc an llarnr tttcssagc to bc displayed. They can he attached to operate nn output (rclay) in thc sutnc way as an alartlr.
This scction shows graphically the operation oi difterent types of alarm uscd in the indicator
The graphs show changes in PV plotted agtrinst time. The PV lray be dcrived liorn input l.
input 2 or the main PV derived from input I &
2.
Alarm Type py
Full Scale High
<-
Process Variable (PV)
Deviation High
Setpoint (SP)
Deviation Low
Full Scale Low
Bale of
Change
Output State
Full scale low
Deviation low
Deviation
Deviation band
Full scale
Rate of
Figure 1-17: Alarm Types
1-22
2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Operation
Hysteresis is the difference between the point at which the alarm switches ON and the point at which it switches OFF.
It is used to prevent relay chatter.
Blocking Alarms only occur after the start up phase when the alarm has first entered a satb state. The alarm is only indicated the next time it is active. lt is used, fbr example, to ignore start up conditions which are not representative of runriing conditions.
Latching Alarms see 7.1.1.
Delay a settable time between an alarm occurring and it being displayed on the indicator
L
Alarms can operate a specitic output (usually a relay). Any individual alarm can operate an individual relay or any combination of alarms can operate an individual relay. They are either supplied pre-configured in accordance with the orclering code or set up in configuration level.
See Chapter 5 fbr turther intbrmation.
Alarm
1
Alarm 2
Alarm lnput lail
Sensor break
nor
Relay output
5En5
dtE
,NU
Any combination of alarms can operate the relay
Typical alarms are shown
Figure 1-18: Attaching Alarms to an Output
2208e and 22Me Controller
1-23
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Up to 4 Alarms may be configured. Each alarm is given a name to describe its tunction see table below: lf an alarm is not configured it does not appear in the list below
FL
L, 5t
4
Alarm List
't-24 ln place of dashes, letters indicate alarm as follows
-F5L
Eull Scale Low
-F5H
-dE"
-dH,
lull
Scale ![igh
Deviation Band
Deviation High
-dLo
-L
cr
-Hcr
Deviation Low low gulrent
!!igh gulrent t---
100
+
Alarm l
+ oriElto
change
2nd press
e---
a
Alarm 2
+ V
or
Ja
lto change
3rd press l---
0
+
Alarm 3
+
or
A to change
4th press
{---
0
+
Alarm 4
+ V orla
lto change
Lbt
T]FF
5th press
+
Loop break lime
+ V
or to change
Press to return to list header
Figure 1-19 To Set Alarm Trip Levels
2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
When an alarm occurs, the alarm mnemonic (e.g. lF5Hl will be indicated by a double tlash in the HOME display. Similarly, if more than one alarm occurs the relevant mnemonics are flashed in the HOME display. The double flash will continue whilst the alarm condition is present and is not acknowledged.
Press
o and '
together to acknowledge the alarm
If the alarm condition is still present when the alarm is acknowledged, it will be indicated by a single flash of the alarm mnemonic and this single flash will be repeated fbr as long as the alarm condition remains. When the alarm condition disappears the indication will also disappear..
If the alarm condition is no longer present when the alarm is acknowledged, the flashing message will disappear immediately on acknowledgement.
If a relay has been attached to the alarm output (see Chapter 7 'Alarm Operation'), it will operate when the alarm condition occurs and remain in the operated condition until the alarm is acknowledged AND it is no longer present
2208e and 2204e Controller 1-25
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Thcse indicate that a lault exists in either the controller or the connected devices.
Display shows
What
it
means
EEEr
5hr
Lbr
LdF
55rF
HLr F
HtEr
What
to
do about
it
Electrically Erasable
Memory Error:
The value of an operator or configuration parameter has been corrupted
This fault will automatically take you into configuration level. Check all of the configuration parameters before returning to operator level. Once in operator level, check all of the operator parameters belore resuming normal operation. lf the fault persists or occurs frequently, contact your supplier
Check that the sensor is correctly connected Sensor Break: lnput sensor is unreliable or the input signal is out of range
Loop Break:
The feedback loop is open circuit
Load failure lndication that there is a fault in the heating circuit or the solid state relay
Check that the heating and cooling circuits are working properly
Solid state relay failure lndication that there is a fault in the solid state relay
Heater failure lndication that there is a fault in heating circuit
This is an alarm generated by feedback from a
TE10S solid state relay (SSR) operating in PDS
SSRx Load Doctor-see Electrical installation
Chapter
2.
lt indicates either an open or short circuit SSR, blown fuse, missing supply or open circuit heater
This is an alarm generated by feedback from a
TE10S solid state relay (SSR) operating in PDS
SSRx Load Doctor see Electrical inslallation
Chapter
2.
lt indicates either an open or short circuit condition in the SSR
This is an alarm generated by feedback from a
TE10S solid state relay (SSR) operating in PDS
SSRx Enhanced Load Doctor-see Electrical installation Chapter
2.
lt indicates either a blown fuse, missing supply or open circuit heater
Check that the correct modules are fitted Hardware error lndication that a module is the wrong type
no. ro
No l/O module
Modules are configured but not fitted
This error message normally occurs when preconfiguring a controller without installing any of the required l/O modules
't-26
Figure 1.20a Diagnostic alarms - continued on the next page
22OBe and 22O4e Conlroller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
Thcsc indicate that a fault cxists in cither the controller or the connected dcvices
Display shows rnEF
LLLL
HHHH
Err
I
Err?
Err)
Errl
Er.5
Pur F
LUEr
Remote input failure.
fhe
PDS input is open circuit.
(PDS Also known as SST
-
Smart Setpoint
Transmission)
Check for
PDS input open or short circuit wiring on the
Out of Display range, low reading
Out of Display range, high reading
Check the value of the display range
Check the value of the display range
Error 1: ROM self-test fail
Error 2: RAM self-test fail
Error 3: Watchdog fail
Return the controller for repair
Return the controller for repair
Return the controller for repair
Error 4: Keyboard lailure
Stuck button, or a button was pressed during power up.
Swilch the power off and then on without touching any of the controller buttons.
Error
5:
lnput circuit lailure Return the controller for repaif
Power failure. The line voltage is too low
Tune error. lf any one stage ol the tuning process exceeds 2 hours the tune error alarm occurs
Check that the supply to the controller is within the rated limits
Check response time ol process: check that the sensor has not failed: check that the loop is not broken. Acknowledge by pressing'page' button and 'scroll' button together.
Figure 1.20b Diagnostic alarms
*lf
the user has disasscrnbled and reassemblcd the instrument, this error can occur ilany connectors are not seatcd properly.
2208e and 2204e Controller
1-27
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
't-28 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
2
Chapter
2
INSTALLATION
2.1
!NSTRUMENTLAYOUTS................
2.1
.2
Outline Dimensions Model 2208e
2.1
.3
Outline Dimensions Model 2204e
2.2
INTRODUCTION
2.2.2
Controllerlabels...........
2,3
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
2.3.2
Unplugging and plugging-in the controller.
2,4
WIRING
2.4.2
Wire Sizes
2.4.3
Wiringconnections..
2.4.4
Sensor input connections..............
2.4.5
Outputs
1and2
connections
2.5
PDS MODES
2.6
SNUBBERS.......
2.7
TYPICAL SINGLE
LOOP
WIRING
DIAGRAM
2.8
RS
232485t422 COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS
..........
2.8.2
Wiring of EIA-485 serial communication 1inks.............
2.9
DEVICENET
WIBING TO
SERIES 22OOE
CONTROLLERS
.
2.9.2
DeviceNetTerminal Functions
2.9.3
Wiring lnterconnections for DeviceNet Communications...........
1
9
10
11
12
12
13
8
4
4
4
4
5
2
3
3
6
6
7
7
I
2208e and 2204e Controller 2-1
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
@
@
@
@
o
Figure 2-1
:
22OBe 1lA DIN controller
KEY
1.
Display screen
2.
Latching ears
3.
Panel sealing gasket
4.
Panel retaining clips
5.
Label
6.
Sleeve
7.
ConnectionTerminals
8.
Keypad
2-2
@
o
Figure
2-2i
2204e 114 DIN controller
22OBe and 2204e Controller
Panel cutout
92 x 45mm ft {t
+0E
+06
3.62x1 .77in
-0 {t
{_0-r {.02
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
48mm
(1.89in)
I
103mm (4.01in)
96mm
(3.78in)
?D.D.O
a0 0.0
Recommended
Omm minimum spacing of l.+in) controllers
'l t A
I
38mm
(1.5in)
(Not to scale)
Figure
2-3:
Outline dimensions Model 2208e controller
103mm (4.01in)
96mm (3.78in)
96mm
3.78in
l0^0.0
IODD
Panel cutout
92 x 92
'o +o
8mm
3.62 x 3.62
-o +o o3in
Recommended minimum spacing ol controllers
1omm
(0.4in)
-l
t I
38mm
(1.sin)
(Not t0 stule )
Figure
2-4:
Outline dimensions Model 2204e controller
The controller plugs into a plastic sleeve, which in turn fits into the panel cut-out shown in
Figures 2-3 and2-4.
22o8e and 2204e Controller 2-3
lnstallation
I nstallation and Operation Handbook
The Models 2208e and 2204e are precision temperature controllers with sell tuning. They have a modular hardware construction which provides two control outputs, two alarm relays and one communications port. Two logic inputs are provided as standard. In addition the Model 2204e has an optional plug-in l0A relay heating output.
The labels on the sides of the controller identity the ordering code, the serial number, and the wiring connections.
Appendix A, Understanding tlrc Ortlering Code explains the hardware and software configuration of your particular controller
To install the
controller
L
Cut the panel to the relevant hole size shown in Figure 2-3 and 2.4.
2.
lnsert the controller through the front of this cutout.
3.
Spring the upper and lower panel retaining clips into place. Secure the controller in position by holding it level and pushing both retaining clips lbrward.
Note: Ifthe panel retaining clips subsequently need removing, they can be unhooked from the side with either your fingers or a screwdriver.
The controller can be unplugged from its sleeve by easing the latching eitrs outwards and pulling it forward out of the sleeve. When plugging the controller back into its sleeve, ensure that the latching ears click into place to maintain moisture sealing protection.
2-4
2208e and 2204e Controller
I nslallation and Operation Handbook lnstallation
Please read Appendix B, Safety and EMC infbrmation befbre proceeding.
WARNING
Please ensure that the
controller
is correctly configured
for
your application. lncorrect
configuration could
result in damage process being controlled, and/or personal injury. The to the
controller
may either have been configured when ordered, or may need
configuring now.
See Chapter 5, Configuration.
The wiring connections are sl.rown in fi-eure 2-5. Outputs I and 2 are factory lltted rnodules which can be any one of the types shown in tigure 2-8. Check the ordering code on the controller side label to dete rrninc which have been fittcd.
Model 2208e connections
Output
1
Output
2
Comms
E]
EI
E
EI
EI
E] t r
Line
Neutral
85 to 264Vac lnput
Ground lnput
Common
Output 3
Output 4
]
+
PV
I
Pt100
Figure
2-5:
Model 2208e wiring connections
*The ground conncction is not requircd lbr electrical saf'ety but nrust be connected to ensure EMC
.Do nol performance use unused is terminals optimised as wire holders.
2208e and 2204e Controller 2-5
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
All electrical connections arc rr.rirdc to the scrcw tcrnrinitls at the rear of thc controller. They accept wire sizes fiom 0.5 to
I .-5 rnm' 116 to 22 AWC), and are protcctcd by
I
hingcd cover to prevent hands or metal making accidental contact with live wires. Rear tenninals should be tightened to a torque of 0.4Nm (3.5 lb in).
The wiring connections are shown in ligure 2-6. Outputs I and 2 are factory llttcd rtodules which can be any one of the types shown in I'igure 2-8. Check the ordering codc on the controller side labcl to determine which havc been titted.
Model 2204e Connections
Line
B
A
R
B
U
S
Line
B
U
S
B
A
R
4A
49
4C
I
H
G
TI
4D
5A
5B
5C
5D
C
U
R
R
E f
!l
6A
6B
6C
6D
I
U
o
P
U
T
Output
1
1A
'tB
Output 2 2A
28
3A
Output 4
3B
3C
NO
Comms
HA
HB
HC
+
HD
LA
HE
LB
HF
LC
*or
AA
N
L
*"f AB
AC
VI
NC
Line
Neutral
Vac
'Ground' lnput
1
Output 3
Pt100
Figure
26:
Model 2204e Wiring connections
*The ground connection is not required lbr sat'ety purposes hut tnust be connected to ensure EMC pertbrmance is optirniscd.
*Do not use unused terminals as wire holders.
22OBe and 2204e Controller 2-6
lnstallation and Operation
Handbook
lnstallation
The connections lbr the various types ol input are as follows:
Thermocouple
Resistance thermometer mA input
VI VI
V+
2.49ocurrent sense resistor
Volts or mV inputs
VI
V+
+
PV
Figure
2-7:
Sensor input connections
Sensor inputs should not be paralleled
Outputs land2canbeanyoneof thetypesshowninthetablebelow,configuredtoperform any one of the functions shown.
To check which outputs are installed, and their configuration, ret'er to the ordering code and the wiring information on the controller side labels.
(24,
Relay: 2-pin
2il
Vac max.)
Logic: non-isolated.
(1
SVdc at 24mA)
Line
1B
+ +
Heating
Cooling
Alarms
+
*PDS modes 1 or 2 (SSRx
Load DoctorrM Functions) _NJ-L
Heating
Cooling
Alarms
Heating or cooling
(1A,
Triac
30 to 264Vac)
DC control: isolated
(19Vdc, 20mA max)
+ DC not in available output 2
PID Heating or cooling
*Logic output can also
-PDS
Mode I & 2 are be conligured as logic input on module 24.
only supported in Module
I
A.
Figure
2-8:
Outputs 'l and 2 connections
2204n and 2204e Conkoller 2-7
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
PDS is a proprietary technique developed for bi-directional communication over a single pair of wires. There are several operating modes.
In SSRx Load DoctorrM a logic output delivers a power demand signal to a
TEl0 solid state
(SSR) relay and the SSR responds with a single load circuit failure message.
In SSRx Enhanced Load DoctorrM a logic output delivers a power demand signal to an SSR and the SSR responds with the ON state rms load current, and two tault messages - SSR failure or heater circuit failure.
The controller is supplied with 'snubbers' (l5nF +100Q) which should be wired across the relay or triac outputs when switching inductive loads such as mechanical contactors and solenoid valves. The snubbers are used to prolong contact life and to suppress interference when switching such loads. Snubbers pass 0.6mA at I l0Vac and l.2mA at240Yac, which may be sutficient to hold in high impedance relay coils. They should not, theretbre, be used in such instal lations.
WARNING
When a relay contact is used in an alarm circuit ensure that the current passing through the snubber when the relay contact is open does not hold in low power electrical loads and thereby interfere with the failsafe operation of the alarm circuit.
2-8 22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Snu
Cooling Power
Fuse
'lA(T)
1B
Output
1 logic heating
HB
HC
HD
Output 2
Triac cooling
j,il
r!
rA1
1'
^;
Ed
E]
l.l
I'l
ll-]
-l ao
Controller
Fuse
2A(T) lnstallation
Line
Neutral
Cooling
Solenoid Valve
-
Solid State
Relay such as
+
TEl0S
Heating power fuse
(load dependent)
Heater
Thermocouple
Figure
2-9:
Typical wiring diagram, Model 2208e Controller
2208e and 2204e Controller 2-9
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The communication option can be either of four types shown in the table below
HB
4-wire EIA-422 serial communications'
A
(RX +)
B'
(Rx -)
Common A
(TX +)
A (+)
B
(TX
2-wire EIA-485 serial communications'
Not used Not used Common B (-)
EIA-232 serial communications
Not used Not used Common A B
PDS Setpoint input Not used Not used Not used Signal
*The 4-wire EIA-422 communication board can be modified to support 2-wire 485 communication. Please consult factory.
Figure
2-10:
Communication connections
Common
2-10 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook lnstallation
PC
Locd
Esth
232
Ccrn
TX X
Standard EIA-485 is a 2-wire connection which allows up to 32 controllers to be multi-dropped from a single communications link over a distance of up to 1.2Km. To ensure reliable operation of the communications link,
(without data corruption due to noise or line reflections) the connections between the controller should be made using a twisted pair of wires inside a shielded cable with the connections terminated with resistors in the manner shown in this diagram. This diagram also shows the use ol a
Comms converter to connect the 2-wire EIA-485 link into a standard EIA-232 computer port.
Univssd Covstq
HE
HF+
HD
S eris
2000IM
Ccnlrdle(
Common and Local
Earth cannot be connected together
Locd
E ath
B
Cm
-'
Locd Eslh rEJ
N
C-m lsdolio
Borier
Up to 32 mlrdlss s lntstcre Unils rDr' be irduGd m the rclwk
B
Cryn
HE llF +
HD
Fc, screly roGcns
6 not ffinec-l to lood rlh hse
Ssi6
2000rM
Cmlrdls
Note:
Al tsrinofim rgislss ae
220 ofm
I /4W obon mrpcsllim
Locd gGrG ae ot egJipotentid Whse sepsote zcrres
L-6 ing o gdvdc is dots egJipolstd is noi o/cilclle trire into
Figure
2-11:
2-wire ElA.485 wiring
2208e and 2204e Conltollet
Ssi6
2000tM
Cmtdls
HE
HF +
HD
2-11
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
This section covers the DeviceNet digital communications option fbr the model 2208e and
Z2O4ePlD controllers. To configure DeviceNet communications ret'er to pages -5-16 and 5-17
HA
HB
HC
HD
HE
V+
CAN
H
SHIELD
CAN-L
Red
White
None
Blue
Black
DeviceNet network power positive terminal. Connect the red wire of the DeviceNet cable here. lf the
DeviceNet network does not supply the power, connect to the positive terminal of an external
1
1-25
Vdc power supply.
DeviceNet CAN-H data bus terminal. Connect the white wire of the DeviceNet cable here.
Shield/Drain wire connection. Connect the
DeviceNet cable shield here. To prevent ground loops, the DeviceNet network should be grounded in only one location.
DeviceNet CAN-L data bus terminal. Connect the blue wire of the DeviceNet cable here.
DeviceNet network power negative terminal.
Connect lf the the black wire of the DeviceNet cable here.
DeviceNet network does not supply the power' connect to the negative terminal of an external
1
1-25
Vdc power supply
Notes:
Power taps are recommended to connect the
DC power supply to the DeviceNet trunk line. Power taps include:
A Schottky Diode to connect the power supply V+ and allows fbr multiple power supplies to be connected.
2 fuses or circuit breakers to protect the bus from excessive current which could dam;lge the cable and connectors.
2-12
22O8e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Card
Top
5-Position
COMBICOM
V+5
CAN-H 4
Drain
3
CAN.L 2 v-1
Red wht
BIU
Blk
2200e Conkoller
HA V+
HB
HC
CAN.H
Drain
HD CAN.L
HE
HF (SLAVE)
Address
1 1
Diag
DB.9M
RDY RUN oo
NET MON
Typical lnterface Card
(MASTER)
2200e Controller
HA V+
HB CAN-H
Drain HC
HD CAN.L
HE
HF (SLAVE)
Address 12
Network Supply
24Ydc (
11%)
250mV p-p Ripple
V+
2200e Conkoller
HA V+
HB
HC 121c)
*
HD
HE
I
HF
(SLAVE)
Address N+
vv
Da sy chain to further instruments
*
Fit to last instrument in the chain
Figure 2-12: 2-Wiring Connections lor
22OOe Series DeviceNet Controllers
2-13 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation
I nstallation and Operation Handbook
2-14 22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and ODeration Handbook
3
Chapter
3
ACCESS
LEVELS
3.2
THE
DIFFERENT
ACCESS LEVELS........
3.3
SELECTING
AN
ACCESS LEVEL....
3.3.2
Returning to Operator Leve|............
3.4
Edit level
3.4.2
Hiding or revealing a complete list
3.4.3
Promoting a parameter
Access Levels
..............1
2
5
6
6
3
5
2208e and 2204e Controller
3-1
Access Levels lnstallation and Operation Handbook
This chapter describes the different levels oi access to the operating parameters within the
2208e and 2204e controller.
There are three topics:
.
THE DIFFERENT ACCESS LEVELS
.
SELECTING AN ACCESS LEVEL
.
EDIT LEVEL
Operator
Full
Edit
Configuration
lPEr
ln this level operators can view and adjust the value of parameters defined in Edit level (see below).
FuLL ln this level all the parameters relevant to a particular configuration are visible. All alterable parameters may be adjusted.
Ed,
t
ln this level you can set which paramelers an operator in Operator level is able to view and adjust. You can hide or reveal complete lists and individual parameters within each list, and you can make parameters read-only or alterable. You can also promote parameters to the home list. (See Edit level al the end of the chapte0.
[.onF
This special level allows access to set up the fundamental characteristics of the controller.
Figure
3-1
Access levels
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
3-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Access Levels
Access to Full, Edit or Configuration levels is protected by a password to prevent unauthorised acccss ll'you need to change the pzrssword, see Chapter 5, Configurution
Press
D
until you reach the access list neaaer'Fff 5'
trtr5
L, 5t
Press the S<:roll button ladE
I
C}
L-'
The passworcl is entered from the
'lodE'
display
Enter the password using the or buttons.
Once the correct password has been entered, there is a two second delay afier which the lower readout will change to show 'PH55' indicating that access is now unlocked.
The pass number is set to
'
I' when the controller is shipperl tiom the factory.
Note; A special case exists
if
the password has been set to
'0'.
In this case access will be permanently unlocked and the lower readout will always
.to*'PH55'
Press the Scroll button to proceed to the
'f,oto'
display.
(lf an incorract password has been entered and the controller is still
'locked' then pressing Scroll at this point
trr" H[[5
list header.) will simply return you to
Note: From this
codE
display, configuration level by pressing
To escape, press
U and
D
can access
"read only" and together together
2208e and 2204e Controller 3-3
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Access Levels
[oEB
F"L
L v
U
Hcr5
L, 5t
The' Eoto'
disptay allows you to select the required access level.
Use codes
V and to select from the tbllowing display
1PEr:
operator level
FuLL:Full
level
Edr t;
Edit tevet canF : Conti guration tevel
Press the Scroll buttr-ttr
If you selected either '0PEr will be returned to the
,
FrL L ot Ed,
t
le vel you
'H[[5
ritt header in the level that you chose. lf you selected
'conF ,you will get an alternative display showing
'fonF'
in the upper readout
(see below).
(j lanF
PH55
\-r
n5k
[,anF
When the
'fonF'
display appears, you must enter the
Contiguration password in order to gain access to
Configuration level. Do this by repeating the password entry procedure described in the previous section
The configuration passworcl is set to 'P' when the controller is shipped from the factory. If you need to change the cont-iguration password, see Chapter 5,
Configuration
Pres.s tlrc Scroll button
The first display of contiguration is shown. See chapter 5
Configuration for details of the contiguration parameters.
For instructions on leaving configuration level see
Chapter 5, Confi gurat ion,
2208e and 2204e Controller 3-4
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Access Levels
To return to operator level from irnd select
'DPEr' on the
either'FuLL'o.'Ed,
'[oto'
display.
t'
level, repeat entry of the password
In 'Edit' level the controller will automatically return to operator level if no button is pressed for 45 seconds.
Edit level is used to set which parameters you can see and adjust in Operator level. lt also gives access to the 'Promote' t-eature which allows you to select and add
('Promote') up to twelve parameters into the Home display list, thereby giving simple access [o commonly used parameters.
Setting operator access to a parameter
First you must select
Once in
Edr
Ed, E tevet, as shown on the previous page.
t
tevet you select a list or a parameter within a list in the same way as you woultl in Operator or Full level. That is, you move from list header to list header by pressing the Page button, and fiom parameter to parameter within each list using the Scroll btlton. However, in
Edit level what is displayed is not lhe value of a selected parameler but a code representing lhe parameter's availability in Operator level.
When you have selected the required parameter, use the availability in operator level.
and buttons to set its
There are lour codes:
FLtr
Makes a parameter alterable in Operator level
Pro
Promotes a parameter into the Home disptay list
rEFld Vrt".
a parameter or list header read-only (it can be viewed bur not aLrered)
H,
dE
Hiaes a parameter or list header.
For example:
L
HL
Er
v
The parameter selected is the set point for
Alarm 2 - Full Scale Low
It will be alterable in Operator level
22OBe and 2204e Conlroller 3-5
Access Levels lnstallation and Operation Handbook
To hide a complete is selected only
(lt is not possible two to u have to do is hide the list header.
rEHd
ana h dE.
ich will always display the code;
If a list header
'L,
5E'.1
Scroll through the lists to the required parameter and choose
the'Pro'
code. The parameter is then automatically added (promoted) into the Home display list (the parameter will also be accessible as normal from the standard lists. a maximum of l2 parameters can be promoted.
Promoted parameters are automatically'alterable'.
3-6 2208e and 2204e Controller
Tuning lnstallation and Operation Handbook
4. Chapter
4
TUN NG
4.
Chapter
4 TUNING
4.1.
WHAT
IS
TUNING?....
4.2.
AUTOMATIC
TUNING
4.2.1.
Heating and Cooling Output Cycle Times
4.3.1.
Typical automatic tuning cyc|e..........
4.3.2.
Calculation of the cutback values
4.4.
MANUAL TUNING
4.4.1
.
Setting the cutback values
4.4.2.
lntegrating action and manual reset.............
4.4.3.
Automatic droop compensation (Adc).....
.............1
2
5
5
6
I
7
8
3
3
4
22OBe and 2204e Controller 4-1
Tuning lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Before tuning please read Chapter
l,
Operation, to learn how to select and change a parameter
This chapter has three main topics:
.
WHAT lS TUNING?
.
AUTOMATIC TUNING
.
MANUAL TUNING
In tuning you match the characteristics ofthe controller to that ofthe process being controlled in order to obtain good control. Good control means:
Stable 'straight-line' control of the temperature at setpoint without fluctuation
Acceptable overshoot or undershoot of the temperature setpoint
Quick response to deviations from the setpoint caused by external disturbances, thereby restoring the temperature rapidly to the setpoint value.
Tuning involves calculating and setting the value of the parameters listed in Table 4- I
.
These parameters appear in the
Pr
d
list.
Proportional band lntegral time
Derivative time
Low cutback
High Cutback
Relative cool garn
Pb The bandwidth in display units over which the output power is proportioned between minimum and maximum.
t,
Determines the time taken by the controller to remove steadystate error signals.
td
Determines how strongly the controller will react to the rate-oi change of the measured value.
Lcb The number ol display units below setpoint at which the controller will cutback the output power in order to prevent overshoot on heat up.
Hcb The number of display units above setpoint at which the controller will increase the output power in order to prevent undershoot on cool down.
rELf
Only present if cooling has been configured. Sets the cooling proportional band by dividing the Pb value by the rEL.C value.
Table 4-1 Tuning parameters
4-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Tuning
This method automatically determines the value of the parameters listed in table 4- I on the prevlous page.
The 2208e and 2204e use a 'one-shot' luner which works by switching the output on and off to induce an oscillation in the measured value. From the amplitude and period of the oscillation, it calculates the tuning parameter values.
If the process cannot tolerate full heating or cooling being applied during tuning, then the level of heating or cooling can be restricted by setting the heating and cooling power limits in the
Output list. However, the measured value mus! oscillate to some degree for the tuner to be able to calculate values
A One-shot Tune can be performed at any time but normally it is performed only once during the initial commissioning of the process. However, ifthe process under control subsequently becomes unstable (because its characteristics have changed), you can re-tune again for the new conditions.
It is best to start tuning with the process at ambient temperature. This allows the tuner to calculate more accurately the low cutback and high cutback values that restrict the amount of overshoot or undershoot.
Before commencing a tuning cycle, set the values of cycle time) in the op (output
IV[H
(heat cycle time) and
f V[.f
lcoot list). These values apply if you are using a logic, relay or triac output. They have no effect on a DC output.
A logic output switching a solid state relay can be set to values such as I sec.
A relay or triac output should be set to 20 sec.
22OBe and 2204e Conkoller 4-3
Tuning lnstallation and Operation Handbook
l.
Set the setpoint to the value at which you will normally operate the process.
2.
In the
'Htun'
list, select 'EunE' and set it to
'on'
3.
Press the Page and Scroll buttons together to return to the Home display. The display will flash
'tunE'to
indicate that tuning is in progress.
4.
The controller will induce an oscillation in the temperature by turning the heating on and then off. The first cycle will not complete until the measured value has reached the required setpoint.
5.
After two cycles of oscillation the tuning will be completed and the tuner will switch itself off.
6.
The controller will then calculate the tuning parameters listed in Table 4- I and will resume normal control action.
Ifyouwant'Proportionalonly'or'PD'or'Pl'control,youshouldsetthe'tr'o.'td'
parameters
rc lFF
before commencing the tuning cycle. The tuner will leave them off and will not calculate a value for them.
For valve position tuning and set-up, please refer to Appendix D
4-4 22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Temperature
Setpoint
Tuning
Tlme
Low cutback and High cutback are values that restrict the amount of overshoot or undershoot that occur during large step changes in temperature (for example, under startup conditions).
If either low cutback or high cutback is set to 'HuEo' the values will be fixed at three times the proportional band, and will not be changed during automatic tuning.
2208o and 2204e Controller 4-5
Tuning lnstallation and Operation Handbook lf for any reason automatic tuning gives unsatisfactory results, you can tune the controller manually. There are a number of standard methods for manual tuning. The one described here is the Ziegler-Nichols method.
With the process at its normal running temperature:
l.
Set the Integral Time
'tr I
and the Derivative Time
'Ed' rc
1FF
.
2.
Set High Cutback and Low Cutback,
'Hcb'
and
'Lcb',
to
'Euto'
3.
Ignore the fact that the temperature may not settle precisely at the setpoint
4.
If the temperature is stable, reduce the proportional band
'Pb'
so that the temperature just starts to oscillate. If the temperature is already oscillating, increase the proportional band until it just stops oscillating. Allow enough time between each adjustment for the loop to stabilise. Make a note of the proportional band value
'B'
and the period ol oscillation 'T'.
5.
Set the Pb, ti, td parameter values according to the calculations given in Table 4-2.
Proportional only
P + I control
P+l+Dcontrol
ZxB
2.2x8
OFF
0.8xT
1.7xB
0.5xT
Table 4-2 Tuning values
OFF
OFF
0.1
2xT
4-6 2208e and 2204e Conllollet
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Tuning
The above procedure sets up the parameters for optimum steady state control. If unacceptable levels of overshoot or undershoot occur during start-up or for large step changes in temperature, then manually set the cutback parameters
Lcb
anO
Hcb.
Proceed as follows:
l.
Set the low and high cutback values to three proportional bandwidths (that is to say,
lrb
=
Hcb=3xPb).
2.
Note the level ofovershoot or undershoot that occurs for large temperature changes (see the diagrams below).
In example (a) increase
lcb
Uy the overshoot value. In example (b) reduce
Lcb
Uy ttre undershoot value.
Example (a)
Temperature
Setpoint
Example (b)
Temperature
Time
Where the temperature approaches setpoint from above, you can
t"t
,'lcb in a similar manner,
?2OBe and 2204e Controller 4-7
Tuning lnstallation and Operation Handbook
In a full three-term controller (that is, a PID controller), the integral term
'ti'
automatically removes steady state errors from the setpoint. If the controller is set up to work in two-term mode (that is, PD mode), the integral term will be set to
0FF.
UnO.t these conditions the measured parameter value may not settle precisely at setpoint. When the integral te.rm is set to OFF the manual reset(coderE5) appears in thePr
d L, 5t
in'FuLL'Access level.
This parameter represents the value of the power output that will be delivered when the error is zero. You may set this value manually in order to remove the steady state error.
The steady state error from the setpoint, which occurs when the integral term is set to OFF, is sometimes ref'erred to as
'droop'.
Fldc automatically calculates the manual reset value in order to remove this droop. To use this facility, you must first allow the.temperature to stabilise. Then, in the autotune parameter list, you must set
FdC to
'tFLt'.
The controller will then calculate a new value for manual reset, and
s*it.h Fdc
to 'mFIn'.
Fldc .on be repeated as often as you require but between each adjustment you must allow time for the temperature to stabilise.
4-8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Chapter
5
CONFIGURAT ON
5. Chapter
5
CONFIGURATION.............
5.1 SELECTING
CONF!GURATION LEVEL.......
5.2 SELECTING
A CONFIGURATION PARAMETER................
2
3
5.3
LEAVING
CONFIGURATION LEVEL
5.5
NAVIGATION
DTAGRAM (PART A)
3
5.4 STEPS INVOLVED IN CONFIGURING
A CONTROLLER..................
3
4
5.6NAVIGATION
DTAGRAM (PART B)
5.7
CONFIGURATION
PARAMETER
TABLES.
5.8 CONFIGURATION OF
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS
5.8.
1
. To Configure the Function and Baud
Rate................
5.8.2. To Sel lnstrument Address.....
s.9 DEVICENET..........
5.9.1. The EDS Fi|e......
5.9.2. ODVA Compliance..
...............16
..................16
..................1 7
..17
..17
..17
5
7
1
WARNING
Configuration is protected by a password and should be carried out by an authorised person. Incorrect con{iguration could result in damage to the process being controlle{ and./or personal
injury. It
is the responsibility of the person commissioning the process to ensure that the configuration is correct.
Whenever the configuration level is accessed, all controller outputs are held in the power oflf state and control operation is suspended
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-l
Configuration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Selecting
conf
iguration level
.HOME' display
Press Page button repeatedly until Access
List appears
ar0
e0I]
l'
'
:
:'- '
t5
L, 5E
1st press
f.odE
I
PH55
2 secs
V A
to enter password default = 1)
:ll the password
-
has
: ibeen set to '0' iaccess is ipermanently unlocked i& the lower
readout
ialways shows PASS i i
: i
:
2nd press
(,
oto conF
V
to select fonF
:Note: Selecting i0PEl-'
FuLL' or Ed' E iwill allow direct entry ito these levels at this ipgi.,tl...........
3rd press
(, tonF
?
PHs5
V A
to enter password
(factory default = 2)
4th press
I nSE fonF
D
IP
LonF
Repeated pressing ol "Page" button selects configuration list headings in a continuous loop
Figure 5.1
5-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Selecting
a
configuration parameter
(continued from previous page)
[.onF
e
G
1st press
I
n5t
fonF
Select the desired Configuration List using the i'Paoe' button l-ltll
lTll
i
:See navigation
:headings diagram for the full list of
2nd press
Un,
E of
V
or
l\
to select
oft
of
t
or oft iContinue to press Scroll button to
:access all parameters in the list before
:returning to List header
Leaving configuration level
:ii;;;;;;;;i;;
IiEi ;;tii
:Exlt dlsplay appears
Configuration
I/ or Z\ to select VE5
After a 2 second delay the screen will blank and revert to the "HOME" display
STEPS
INVOLVED
IN CONFIGURING
A CONTROLLER
The navigation diagram which follows shows thegeneral location of parameters which detrne the way in which the controller works. They are grouped under headings.
The actual parameters shown in your controller may ditfer slightly since some appear only as a result of selecting others. A full list of possibilities is included in the PARAMETER
TABLES which tbllow the navigation diagram.
22OBe
a
d 2204e Conlroller 5-3
5-4
Configuration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
navigation diagram
(PART A)
Instrument Input
User cal.
L
, n5h
LonF
C,
I
"t
nnnn
ItrL
P'd
Hct rEu
tn
PrrF
on
PdLr
FoP on
5brt
5b0P
'P
[.onF
<t
I
nPL
htc rnEL
OD
IODD
UHLI
OD
UHL t00
H
fr
H"to
tPL
F no
OF5H
0fl
OFF bLoc no
L
tch
no
Alarnrs
Logic input
2
Logic input
I
Output 3
Config Config Config
Config
EL
[.onF
LH
[.onF
Lb
lonF
HH
[.onF
tol l"ll
O
F5 H
I
L
td
LoEl 9 bLoc no
UNE
5PE d, Ir
LEch no
See table B
HLE
F5L bLoc no
tsE;it
!sl
L Ech no oc no
SUMMARY
Step through List Headers using the 'Page' button
tr
Choose a parameter from a using the 'Scroll' button list
t;
l-l
Change value using the 'Raise/Lower' buttons
V
The first four headings set up the controller functions, as follows:
,^
lnstrument Config. - Groups those parameters associated with the display and control action lnput Config. - selects the input sensor type
User cal Config. - to calibrate to exlernal reference sources
Alarms Config. - sets up the alarm types
Fig
5.1a
Navigation Diagram (Part A)
2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
navagation diagram
(PART B)
Comms
Output
I
Output 2 itLi
HH
[.onF
IH
f
nnF
EH
lonF
tr_!n
ll
Output 4
fonF iial
cm5 iL" ll
,d
dIDP r v v nod
t
unc
001
Func
d,E
IOA irl output
lonF
Password
I
L'Ll
PH55
E.onF
["1
t_6l
lql
Ert
no untr
HEHt
HET,P
I cnFP e
9500 nonE
See table B
See table B
5En5
nor
See table B
See table B
+
5En5
nor ull
5En5
tnu
OuLl
OD
H
Fig
5.1b
Navigation Dlagram (Part B)
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-5
Configuration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Headinq lnpuUOutput Functions Wirinq Terminals
The first four headinqs set up the controller functions as follows:
'
n5t
[.anF
,
P
EonF
Sets up displav and control parameters
Selects the inout sensor tvoe
tHL
[.onF
HL lonF
To calibrate to external reference sources
Sets uo the alarm tvoes
Not aoolicable
Not aoolicable
Not aoolicable
Not aoolicable
The remaining headings configure the controller inpuvoutput functions.
The upper readout corresponds
to
rear terminal numbers associated with a particular i/o
LH lonF
Lb [onF
HH
fo"F
Sets uo the action of looic inDut
I
Sets up the action of looic inout 2
Sets uo the action of the relav on outout 3
LA
LB
AA to AC
HH LonF
lH
EonF
PH
fnnF fR
EonF
\H fo"F
Sets uo dioital comms. tvoe
Sets up the outout I module
Sets uo the outout 2 module
Sets up the action ol the relav on output 4
Sets the action of the 10A outout relav in 2204
HA to HF
14&18
2A&28
3A to 3C
4A to 6D
PR55 EonF
Fr,
To choose new oasswords
I
fnnF
To leave confiouration level and return to ooerator level
5-6 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
conflcuRATION
PARAMETER
TABLES
Name Parameter description Values Meaninq
,
n5t
lnstrument confiquration un, t lnstrumenl units dEcP Decimal places in the displayed value
IhrL
Control type
Hct Control action cooL
PrrF
Type of cooling
Power feedback
d,r
L,n
O,L
He0
FHn on
PdLr
Bumpless Manual/Auto transfer when using PD conkol
DFF no
VE5
FoP Forced manual output no yE5
5brl
Sensor break output
I
fH,
Load current scalino tactor
5b0P
HoLd tqq
.t
oF
"lt nonE nnnn nnn-n
nnnn
0nfrF
P,d rEu
Centigrade (default UK)
Fahrenheit (default USA)
Kelvin
Disolav units will be blanked
None
One
Two
On/otf control
PID control
Reverse acting (required for temperature control) - output decreases on approach to setpoinl.
Direct actino
Linear
Oil (50mS min on time)
Wate(non-linear)
Fan (0.55 min on time)
Power feedback is on
(compensates for changes in supply voltage)
Power feedback is otl
Non-bumpless transfer
Bumpless transfer (auto to manual and manual to auto)
Non-bumpless transfer
Bumpless transfer (auto to manual and manual to auto)
Go to pre-set value (maintains output at a known, sale level)
Freeze output (maintains output at value immediately betore break)
See Chaoter 9
c
a
Factory default parameter values and states are included where applicable and are indicated by the shaded areas in the following tables.
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-7
Conliguration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Name Parameter descri Value Meaninq
,P
, nPt lnput confiquration lnput type
NOTE:
)Lc htc
Llc rLc bfc ntc
tlc
5lc
PLP
rEd
[.Ec
J thermocouple (default USA)
K thermocouple (default UK)
L thermocouple
R thermocouple (PUPI1 3%Rh)
B thermocouple (Pt30%Rh/Pt6%Bh)
N thermocouple
T thermocouple
S thermocouple (PUPtl 0%Rh)
PL 2 thermocouple
1
00o platinum resistance thermometer.
Custom downloaded input type. The delault is C thermocouple, or the name of the downloaded custom input will be displayed
After selecting an input type, do not forget to adjust the setpoint limits in Full Access level mU
Linear millivolt (Also mA input via an external 2.49Q current sense resistor)
,oL t
Linear voltaqe
.nf,l
lnout ranoe low Displav low ranqe for input rnEH
LJI.
lnput ranqe hioh
CJC ref. temperature
(CJC does not appear tor linear inputs)
H"to
0"8
rt5"t
Disolav hioh ranoe {or input
Automatic cold junction compensation
0"C external reference
45'C exlernal reference
'
nPL
Displayed Value
50"t
50"C external reference
Linear lnout Scalinq
-
The next 4 parameters onlY appear if a linear input is chosen lnput value low
UEL}I
'
nPH lnput value high
Displayed reading low UHLL
UflLH
lnP
UflLI
I nPl
Sensor break input impedance trip level
Electrical
1
rP;
lnPut
DFF
H"to
H,
H, H,
Displayed reading high
Sensor break detection is disabled
Appears for mV or V inputs only
Trip level set by the sensor input table
Trip level set at 7.5KC)
Trip level set at 15KQ (musl be selected when
uolt
input is enabled)
5-8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Name Parameter on Value Meaninq tHL
HdJ
User calbration confiq.
User cal enable no vFq
Pntl
User calibration point low
PnhH User calibration ooint hioh
See Chapter 6
- User calibration
User calibration is disabled
User calibration is enabled
0 This is the value (in display units) last at performed a low point calibration which a User t00 This is the value (in display units) at which a User last oerformed a hioh ooint calibration
DFSL Low point calibration offset
0 Offset, in display units, at the user low calibration point'Pnt.L'. This value is automatically calculated when oerformino low ooint calibration.
OF5H High point calibration offset
0 Offset, in display units, at the user high calibration point'Pnt.H'. This value is automatically calculated when oerformino a hioh ooint calibration.
*lf
User calibration is enabled, then the User calibration parameters will appear in the Input list of Operator Full access level. See Chapter 6, User calibratiotr.
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-9
Configuration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Name Parameter Values
Ht
HLI hl
or
LErh
HI?
bLoc
L
Erh
Hrl
hl
or
Alarm confiquration
Alarm 1 Tvpe
Alarm 1 Blockino(1)
Alarm 1 Latchinq
Alarm 2 Tvoe
Alarm 2 Blockinq(1)
Alarm 2 Latchino
Alarm 3 Tvpe
Alarm 3 Blockino(1)
LEch Alarm 3 Latchinq
Hl r{
Alarm 4 Tvoe
b[or
Alarm 4 Blockinq(1)
LEch Alarm 4 Latchinq
Values
As table A
no'
VES
no'
VE5
As table A
nn'
VFS
no'
YE5
As table A
no'
VE5
no'
VES
As table A
no'
VE5
nn'
VF5
Defaults if not specified
NFF no na!
OFF nd nd
NFF no no
DFF no no
Table A: Alarm tvDes
DFF
F5L
F5H
No alarm
Full scale low
Full scale hiqh dEu Deviation band
Deviation hioh dH, dLo
Lcr
Hcr
Deviation low
Low current
Hiqh cunent
(l
)
Blocking allows the alarm to become active only after it has flrst entered a sat'e state.
c
a These are
'soft' alarms ie. Indication only. They would normally be attached to an output. See Chapter 7 lbr a step by step guide.
5-'t 0 22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
LH
,d
Func
Looic inout 1 confiouration ldentitv ol inout
Funclion
Functions
LoE' nonE mFln
rnt
5P?
t,H
Hc.HL
Locb r5Et
5Ebv
HnP5
Lb Loqic input 2 conliquration Functions
As oer Looic inDut 1 exceDt 'HnPS' not available
Action on contact closure
Looic inout
None
Manual mode select
Remote setpoint select
Setpoint 2 select lntegral hold
Acknowledge alarms
Lock keypad
Ramp/dwell reset
Standby - ALL outputs
=
OFF
PDS load current input
See Chapter information
I
for further
Actlon on contact closure
22OBe and 2204e Controller
5- t1
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Name Parameter on Functions
HH
,d
Func
Outout 3 confiouration ldentitv ol outout
Functions rEL V
Function nonE
d'E
HEHt
r00r
For Function
5En5
= d,
6
oo to table B on oaoe 5-14
Sense of output (always appears)
nor tnU
Meaninq
RelaV
None
Function set by dr 6F
Heating output
Coolino outout
Normal (heatrng & cooling outpulsl lnverted (alarms de-energised in the alarm state\
HH Comms module confiq Functions Meaninq ldentity of the option installed Pd5' PDS setpoint input
'd
ar5
EIA 485 comms module
Func
lFunction
The lollowing
I
I
I
I parameters will appear if the EIA-485 option is installed
.r5
|
voour. protocol
I
The following
I
I l"o"E lruon" parameterc will appear it the PDS setpoint inpul option is installed.
I
fl""E
I
ruo Pos function
I
SP,
P
I
PDS setpoint input ilHl r
PDS disolaved value low Ranoe = -999 to 9999
UHtH PDS disolaved value hioh Ranqe = -999 to 9999
The following bF"d parameters will appear if the function chosen is Modbus protocol
Baud Rate
le00'
eq00' t{800'
9500'
l9?0 l9?0
trszoot
'PrLY Comms Parity nonE No parity
E"En ndd
Even parity
Odd oaritu
-rE5n
Comms Resolution F"LL
lnE
Full resolution lnteqer resolution
*
Not used with some communication protocols. Please consult factory
5-12 2208e and 2204e Conkoller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Name Parameter Function Meaninq
IE Outout I confiouration Function Meaninq
'd
ldentity of module installed nonE rELV
No module fitted
Relay output
Func Function dt frP
Lo[
55r nonE
dfJ
HEHt
t00L
DC output (isolated)
Logic or PDS output
Triac output
Function set by d, f,F
Heating output
Cooling output only appear foru d
=
dfCP
DP Retransmission of output demand only appear toru d
=
dfOP
only appear foru d
=
dfOP
PU
E,,
only appear foru d
=
dfOP
Onlyappearfon
d=lof,
'5P
55r.
I
Onlv aopear lor, d
=
Lof,
For Function
55r P
= d,
f,
qo to table B on next paqe
5En5 Sense of output
nor
rnU
Retransmission
Retransmission of process value ol error
Retransmission of setpoint
PDS mode
t
heating
PDS mode 2 heatinq
Normal (e.9. heating and cooling) lnverted (alarms - de-eneroise in alarm)
DC outout scalino For r d = dlfrP the followino oarameters aoDear
[]utl
DC output minimum
0"tll
DC output maximum omA to
'0utll'
'0"t1' to 2omA
2208e and 2204e Controller
5-'1 3
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Table B The followinq parameters appear il
'dl E' is chosen as the function.
d' EF Digital output functions
Any number of the functions listed can be combined on to the output.
Usethel^-andLv]
buttons to select a desired digital function. After two
norH cLr
t- -
-
e---
l---
-
No change
Clear all existing functions
Alarm 1-
Alarm 2-
Alarm 3'
Alarm 4-
Manual/Auto seconds the display will blink and return to the 'nofH' display. Use the arrows again to scroll through the function list.
mHn
5br
Lbr
HtrF
LdF
End
Sensor break
Loop break
PDS Heater fail
PDS Load failure
End of program The previously selected function display will show two decimal points indicating that it
5PHn
55rF
PV out of range
PDS Solid state relay failure
New alarm has been added to the output.
nrEL
rntF ttDP
tt
5H
Remote setpoint failure
PDCTX short circuit
PDCTX open circuit
*ln place ofthe dashes, the last three characters indicate the alarm type as per table A in the
AL list:
eg lF5L
= Full Scale Low
If an alarm is not configured the displayed name will diff-er:
".g.
'HL l'
will be shown, for the first alarm
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-14
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
Name Parameter on Function Meaninq
EH
,d
Func
OutDut 2 confiquration ldentity of module installed
Function
Outputs
Function nonE rEL V
Lo[
55r
nonE
dtE
HEHt
t00r
Meaninq
No module fitted
Relay outpul
Logic output
Triac output none
Function set by dr f,F
Heating output
Coolino outout
Logic inputs nFln
rmt
Manual mode select
Remote setpoint select
5PP
t,H
Fc.EL
Locb
Setpoint 2 select lntegral hold
Acknowledge alarms
Lock buttons (keypad) r5EE
5tbv
For
Func
= dl
I
qo to table B on previous oaoe
5En5 Sense of output
nor
rnU
Ramp/dwell reset
Standbv - ALL outDuts = OFF
Normal (heat and cool outputs) lnverted lalarms - de-eneroise in alarm)
3 ration As per output AA confiquration
YH
'lOAmo heatino outout
As oer Outout 3A confiouration
Available on 2204e onlv.
PH55
PTT P
Password list f-uLL or
td, t
level password (default
= 1) rnF P Conflouration level Password (default = 2)
Er,
t
Exit no vE5
2208e and 2204e Controller
5-1 s
Configuration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The 2208e and22O4e controllers can be tltted with the tbllowing digital communications modules:-
El-Bisynch
DeviceNet
2-wire RS485
4-wire R5422
RS232
2YE
2FE
2AE
2DN
All devices on a nctwork must have the same Baud Rate, Parity and Resolution
HH
lonF
Comms configuration list - HH
,d fn5 llentity
of module
This is a read-only parameter displaying the identity of the module fitted
Func
Ir5
Function
Set Func has been
= f m5 to select the protocol. Ensure that the correct Comms module litted. To disable comms set
Func to nonE.
500
Baud Rate
Press ,
a or
^
to set the Baud Rate. The choices are:-
1200.2400,4800, 9600, 19,200 for Modbus and El-Bisynch
125(K), 250(K), or 500(K) for DeviceNet
Parity and Resolution can be set by the same procedure. These will normally be set to None and Full respectively
22OBe and 2204e Controller software versions 3 5-1 6
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
All devices on a network must have a diftbrent node address.
lnstrument address is set in operator level.
Exit configuration level. This is described on page 5-3.
Comms list
From the HOME display, press the Page button until you reach the c,n5 list
Address
Press the raise or lower buttons until the desired address is set.
The choices are:-
0 to 99 for Modbus and El-Bisynch
0 to 64 for DeviceNet.
Configuration
The following is applicable to DeviceNet only
The EDS (Electronic Data Sheet) file for the Series 2200e is named 2K2DN.EDS and is available from your supplier, or electronically by going to Web site (www.eurotherm.corn).
The EDS file is designed to autornate the DeviceNet network contiguration process by precisely detining vendor-specific and required device pararreter intormation. Following a data sheet metaphor, the EDS file describes a device's conligurable parameters, including its legal and default values and the public interfaces to those pararneters. Sottware contiguration tools utilize the EDS files to configure a DeviceNet network.
This interface has been tested to comply with the tulI requirements of the ODVA (Open
DeviceNet Vendors Association) conformity tests.
2208e and 2204e Controller 5-17
nstallation and Operation Handbook Configuration
5-1 8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook User Calibration
6
Chapter
6
User
calibration
6.8
What is the Purpose of User Calibration?.................
6.9
UserCalibrationEnable................
6.10
Singlepointcalibration..........
6.11
Two point calibration
6.12
Calibration points and Calibration offsets
1
4
5
2
3
6
2208e and 2204e Controller
6-1
User Calibration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
This chapter has five topics:
.
WHAT lS THE PURPOSE OF USER CALIBRATION?
.
USER CALIBRATION ENABLE
.
SINGLE POINT CALIBRATION
.
TWO POINT CALIBRATION
.
CALIBRATION POINTS AND CALIBRATION OFFSETS
To understand how to select and change parameters in this chapter you will need to have read
Chapter 2 - Operatiott, Chapter
3'
Access Levels and Chapter 5 - Corrfiguration.
The basic calibration of the controller is highly stable and set for life. User calibration allows you to offset the 'permanent' factory calibration to either:
l.
Calibrate the controller to your reference standards
2.
Match the calibration of the controlter to that of a particular transducer or sensor input
3.
Calibrate the controller to suit the characteristics of a particular installation.
Usercalibration works by introducing zero and span offsets onto the factory set calibration.
The factory set calibration can always be retrieved.
6-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
User Calibration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The User calibration facility must tlrst be enabled in configuration parameter 'Rd-J' in tt
f
level by setting the
HL conF
lirt to
'?E5'
This will make the User calibration parameters appear in Operator'FuLL' ter, t.
Select configuration level as shown in Chapter 5, Contiguration
The User
calibration configuration
List
IHL
lanF
Press
D
until you reach the
'fHL
conF tist
'ress tlrc Scroll huttort unlil you reaclt
U
User calibration enable
Use
A
or
V
to select:
RdJ
VE5
?E5:
Calibration enable
no:
Calibrationdisabled
U
ErE
no
EE
Press
U and
D
together to Eo to tlrc Exit display
Exit
configuration
Use
A
or
V
to select
'VE5' and retum to Operator level
22OBe and 2204e Controller 6-3
6-4
,
L
,
P
5
t
v
U
IHL
U5Er
()
IHL
5
Lo
C)
User Calibration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Your controller is calibrated for lif-e against known ref'erence sources during manutacture. A calibration offset is often used to allow the controller to compensate for sensor and other system errors. The nonnal procedurc is to set up the system under test against a known independent ref-erence, as fbllows:
Set up the process to be calibrated such that the known ret'erence displays the required value
(temperature).
Observe the reading on the controller. If it is dil't'erent, proceed as follows:
Select
'FuLL
Access level as described in Chapter
3
lnput list
header
Press
D
until you reirch the input list header
Press Scroll until you reach the
'lRL'
aitpt"y
Calibration type
Use
A
Selecting or
V
ro setecr either
'FFft'
o, 'U5Er
'FHtt'
will reinstate the tactory calibration ancl hide the following User calibration parameters.
Selecting
'U5Er'will
reinstate any previously set User calibration and make available the User parameters, as fbllows:
Press lhe Scrrsll buttort
Calibrate low point?
A
Use or
V
,o ,.1s61
,VE5'
Selecting
'no' will hide the next parameter
Press lhe Scroll buttott conlinued on lhe nexl page
2208e and 2204e Controller
User Calibration lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Hd)
5frfr
Adjust the low point calibration
The controller will display the current measured input value in the lower readout.
Use or
V
to adjust the reading to the rel'erence source value, if di
After a two second delay the display will blink and the reading will change to the new, calibrated value. You can calibratc at any point over the entire display range
This is a single point calibration which applies a llxed olt.set over the lull display range of the controller.
The calibration is now complete. You can return to the tactory calibration at any time by select
'FHtt'
in the CAL display shown earlier.
U
Press
Home display and
D
together to return to the
To protect the calibration against unauthorised adjustment return to Operator level and make sure that the calibration parameters are hidden. Parameters are hidclen using the
'Ed,
t'
tacility describe in Chapter 3.
The previous section described how to perform a single point calibration which applies a fixed offset over the full display range of the controller. A two-point calibration is used to calibrate the controller at two points and apply a straight line between them. Any readings above or below the two calibration points will be an extension of this straight line. For this reason it is best to calibrate with the two points as far apart as possible.
Proceed as lollows:
l.
Decide upon the low and high points at which you wish to calibrate.
2.
Perfbrm a single point calibration at the low calibration point in the manner described above
3.
Set the process under calibration such that the known ref'erence exhibits the required higher Process Value (temperature) and allow to stabilize.
4.
Press the Scroll button to obtain the high calibration point as shown in the tbllowing diagrams.
2208e and 2204e Controller 6-5
User Calibration
IHL
5
H,
Calibrate high point?
Use
A
or
V
to select 'Hr lnstallation and Operation Handbook
()
Hd)
Et]B O
Press the Scntll buttott
Adjust the high
point
calibration
The controller will disptay the current rneasured input valuc in the lower readout.
A V
Use or value,
il
diflerent.
to adjust the reading to the ref-erencc source
Atier a two second delay the display will blink and thc rcading will changc to the new, calibratcd value.
Thc calibration is now cornplete. You can return to thc factory calibration at lrny time by select
'FHtt'
in the
fHL
display shown earlier.
Press
U
and
D
together to return to the Home display
To protect the calibration against unauthorised adjustment return to Operator level and make sure that the calibration parameters are hidden. Parameters are hidden using the
'Ed,
L'
facility described in Chapter 3.
If you wish to see the points at which the User calibration was perfbrmed and thc value otfsets introduced these are shown in Configuration, undcr
LHL of
the
lo"F.
The parameters are:
Name
PnLL
PnEH
DF5L
OF5H
Parameter description
User low calibration point user nrgh calrDratlon pornl
Low point
Meaninq
This is the value (iLdisplay untts) last oerformed an
'Hdll'
?adiusi
This is the value (irldisplay units) last oerformed an
'HdJH'iaoiusi at wntcn a user low calibration).
at which a User hiqh calibration).
calibration offset Otlset. in disolav unlts. at the user low calrDratron point'Pnhl '
Htgh potnt caltbration ottset ofiset, rn drsplav unrts, at Ine user nrgn callDratlon
ooint'PntH" .'
2208e and 2204e Controller 6-6
Alarm Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
7
Chapter
7
ALARM CONFIGURATION
7.1
DEFINITION OF
ALARMS AND EVENTS....
7.1.1
TYPES OF ALARMS
7.2
DIGITAL OUTPUT
FUNCTIONS
7.3
STEP1
.
CONFIGURING
THE FOUB'SOFT'ALARMS
7.4
7.5
7.6
1
5
STEP 2 -
ATTACHING
AN
ALARM TO A PHYSICAL OUTPUT......
6
STEP
3.
GROUPING
ALARMS
ON
A SINGLE
OUTPUT 7
STEP 4
-
REMOVING
ALARMS
FROM
AN OUTPUT......................
7
2
2
4
The 2200e series controllers are capable of very sophisticated alarm strategies and, although setting up ofalarms has already been covered in previous chapters, this scction has becn included to enable operators and commissioning engineers to design their own strategies fbr optimum plant operation.
2208e and 2204e Controller t-l
Alarm Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
See also section
l.l
I fbr furthcr intbrmation on Alarms.
Alarms are used to alert an operator when a pre-set level or condition has been exceeded. They are normally used to switch an output - usually a relay - to provide interlocking of the machine or plant or external audio or visual indication ol the condition.
Soft Alarms are indication only within the controller and are not attached to an output (relay).
Events - can also be alarms - but are generally dellned as conditions which occur as part of the normal operation of the process. They do not generally require operator intervention.
Events are ref'ened to as
Digital Output Functions in the manual (see Table B, page 5- l4).
For the purposes of the operation of this instrument alarms and events can be considered the same.
The use of alarms in the 2208e and 2204e controllers is extremely versatile.
Up to 4 alarms can be configured. Any combination of these 4 alarms can be attached to any one or more outputs, or any number ol the available
"soti" alarms can be combined to operate a single output.
Note: In a three term controller at least one of these outputs is used to maintain the required temperature of the process.
Outputs lA and 24 Are plug in modules.
Normally used tbr control outputs, eg. Heat and Cool, but can be used tbr alarm outputs.
Outputs AA and 3,A Are fixed relays.
Normally used tbr alarms or events, but can be used as control outputs.
l0A Output 4A (22O4e
Only)
ls a plug in l0 Amp relay output.
Normally used to switch heaters directly in control mode, but can be used as an alarm output.
7-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Alarm Operation
Thcre arre seven process alarm types listed below. Alurm Types are lbund in configuration rnode under the Alarm Contig. List.
ALARMS
Full Scale
High
The PV exceeds a set high level
Full Scale
Low
The PV cxceeds a set low level
Deviation
Band
The diftbrence between PV &
SP is outside a set band
Deviation
High
The difl'erence between PV &
SP is higher than a set lcvel
Deviation
Low
The difl'erence between PV & SP is lower than a set levcl
High
Current
The measured current returned from a PDS slave is highcr than ir set level.
See also Chapter 9.
Low
Current
The meirsured current returned liom a PDS slave is lower than a set level. See also Chapter 9.
Each alarm can be set to:
Latching
Alann is indicated until acknowledged
(Ofi, Auto, MAN)
Auto Acknowledge:
(LEch EuEo)
If the alarm is acknowledged while the alann condition is still prescnt. it will cause the alarrn to reset as soon as the irlarm condition is removcd.
ManualAcknowledget (
LEch
mHn)
If the alarm is acknowledged while the alarm condition is still present. it will be ignorcd. A ftrther acknowledgement is required when the alarm condition has been removed to cause the alann (o reset.
Blocking Alarm occurs after it has been through a start up phase not in alarm condition.
Sense Of
Output
Relay energised or de-energised in alarrn condition. See also sections l-12 dnd'7.4.
Soft
Alarms
lndication only and do not operate an output.
See also Section
Ll
I tbr lurther information on alarm types.
2208e and 2204e Controller 7-3
Alarm Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
In addition there are nine
"digital output tunctions" used as events or alarms depending upon the requirements of the process under control:
Sensor Break
Loop Break
Load Failure
Manual
PV Out Of Range
Remote SP Fail
Heater Fail
SSR Fail
Program END
New Alarm
The input is open circuit
The controller does not measure a response to an output change
Used with PDS Mode 1 load failure. See also Chapter 9.
Controller in manual mode
Process Variable too high or too low
No signal measured at the remote set point input terminals
Used with PDS Mode 2 heater open circuit. See also Chapter 9
.
Used with PDS Mode 2 solid state relay open or short circuit. See also Chapter 9
Signals the end of a program
Signals a new alarm
The Sense of the Output can be set to relay energised or de-energised in the alarm condition for any of the above functions.
7-4 and 22O4e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Alarm Operation
Soft alarms are indication only and do not operate a relay
Go To Configuration Level
Reler to Chapter 5
Press "PAGE" Xey as many lEl times as necessary to find Alarm Configuration
lonF
PH55
I
HT
LonF
Press "SCROLL"
keyl(4
to the alarm which needs to
---)
be configured
Press "SCROLL" key
Kfl
to choose alarm 1 latching or non-latching
---)
HLI
dE"
<-
Alarm Type choices are
0FF
orr
F5L
rult Scate Low
F5H
Eutt Scate High
dEu
deviation Band
dH'
Qeviation High
dlo
deviation low
Lcr
Lowcurrent
Hcr
High gulrent
LEch
no <-_ Choices No/Auto/Man
Press
A
Press "SCRoLL" to choose alarm 1 key lCAl
blocking
>
bLoc
no
Choices Yes/No press
A
Press "SCROLL' key
lGl
to repeat for alarms 2 - 4 to return to list header
--->
Figure 7.1
22OBe and 2204e Controller 7-5
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Alarm Operation
This may be necessary if:
l.
The instrument has been supplierJ un-cont.igured or it is required to re-contlgure
2.
Alarm relays are added
Press "PAGE" xey lEl as many times as necessary to lind AA Configuration
[.onF
PH55
J
HH
[.onF
Press "SCROLL" t<ey l(fl to identification of output type (this is read only)
--)
U
td
rEL9
Press "SCROLL" key to output Function
---)
F untr
d,
I'
Press "SCROLL" to elgital output key
[(l|
function
---)
d,
EF
noch
EF
)F5H
Figure 7.2
Use
A
Other
1.
HEHt
2.
t00L
3.
IlonE or are: to select dr
I
Use a
A
or
V
buttons to gital function e.g. lF5H Other choices are shown in the table on the next page. After two seconds, the display will blink the and return to
'noch'
(ns change) display.
Use the arrowS again to scroll through the function list. The previously selected function will show 2 decimal points indicatino that it has been added to the output, i.e., JF.Sll
5En5 rnu
Use
A
or
V
f to select:
.
inverted (relay de-energised in alarm)
2.
direct (relay energised in alarm)
7-6
Keep pressing "SCROLL' button to return to list header
2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Alarm Operation ln the prcvious exarnple one alarrr condition is allocatcd to onc output rclay
Thc 2208c ztil22O4e controllers allow alarnrs and events to bc grouped on to a single output
These cvents are shown in the table below.
noch
[Lr
I
l
e ri
No change
Clear all existing f unctions
Alarm 1'
Alarm 2'
Alarm
Alarm
3'
4'
*
Scc Tirble B pa-re 5- l4
d,
EF
noch
EF
)F5
Press
1ttsoft until you reach the to attach to an output, returns
The display to no change after 2 sec.
accepting the condition.
d'
EF
noch
Press until you reach the
2nd soft the output, returns to no change after 2 sec.
accepting the condition.
5F
5br
Repeat for all alarms to be attached to the chosen output
Sce also section
l.l2
fbr turther inlirrrnatiorr on alarrn grouping.
Figure 7.3
22O8e and 2204e Controller
d,
EF
noch
EF
[Lr
Each time you scroll through the table of alarms, note that 2 decimal points appear confirming acceptance that the particular alarm has been attached to the output, i.e., JF5H,
5br,
etc.
Press
A
once to show clear
After 2 sec. the lower readout reverts to no change clearing all events from the chosen output.
Figure 7.4
7-7
Alarm Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
7-8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Valve Positlon
8.
ChapterB
MOTORISED VALVE CONTROL....................1
8.1.
Parameters For Motorised Valve
Control......
........,.....2
8.2.
Commissioning the Motorised Valve
Controller
........2
8.2.1.
Adjusting the minimum on-time
'0ntll'
2
8.3.1.
Auto Tuning
8.3.2.
2200e Valve Positioner Set-up Table
3
3
22OBe and 22Me Controller
8-1
Valve Position lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Thc 2208e rrnd 220,1e cun be contrgurcd standard PID control lor rnotonsed valve control as irn elltcrnrtivc to tllc algorithrn This algorithnr is dcsigncd spccilically lbr positionirru nrotoriscd vllvcs.
The motoriscd valvc algorithrn opemtcs in the Vclo< i/_r' tnodc. which does Itot requirc
l
position f'eedback potcntiorneter for control ptlrposcs.
The lbllowing ptramctcr list will appclr in the navigation dia,grarn shown in Chlptcr
ll
il'your controllcr is conl'igured lbr rnotorise(l valve control.
Name Description Values
OP mtr
0PLo
DPH'
0ntH
Output
list
Valve travel time in seconds.
This is the time taken lor the valve to travel from its fully closed position to its f ully open position.
0PLo is the low output power limit
0PH, is the High output power limit
Output pulse minimum on time, in seconds
Min
DD
Max
999 9
Default
)00
-
t1cfr
fi?0
-
IDDfr
- t000 tnnn
IL'U IJ
IODD
E"to
999 9 OP
Table
8-1
Motorised valve parameter list
Proceed as lbllows:
l.
Mcasurc thc tirre taken fbr thc valve to be raised t'ronr its f'ully closed to its l'ully opcn position ancl enter this as thc value in seconds into the'mtr'pararneter.
2.
Sct all the othcr pararreters to thc def'ault values shown in Table 8-1.
The controller can then be tuncd using the automaLic or manual tuning techniques.
The default value of 0.2 seconds is satisfactory lirr rnost processes. Thc rninirnum on time detcnnines how accurately thc valve can be positioned. The shorter the tirnc, the more precisc the control. However. il'the time is set (oo short, process noise will causc an cxccssively busy valve.
8-2 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Valve Position
Belorc thc auto tune is activatccl, thc parametcr clnnot be."t to DFF whcrr
td
parameter rnust he set to ir nurneric value. Thc
td ln
auto tune is activlted. When thc luto tune is complctc, the auto tune will sct the
td
parametcr back to tfr" DFF position.
Name ltr
IF
AH
Descri ton Value
Confiquration Mode ln the I
n5t
configuration list set the f
ttL
to
"P
Module 1A r d needs to be a rELY or a 551-.
The Func for 1A should be configured tor
HEFE
(Open Valve)
Module 2A r d needs to be a rEL 9 or a 551-
The
Func lor 2A should be configured for [0C1
.
( Close Valve) uP
HEHt
tcol mtr
DPLo
APH,
0ntll
UPC5
Valve travel time in seconds.
This is the time taken for the valve to travel from its fully closed position to its fully open position.
Low output power limit
High output power limit
Output pulse minimum on-time, in seconds.
Home List
Calculated posltion of valve
)08
-
t00fr r00.0
D?
o/o ol motor travel time
Table
8-2
Valve Positioner Set-up Table
The following operating parameters do not effect the 2200e when the valve positioner option has been configured: f Vf
H
Heat Cycle Time f Vf f
Coot Cycle Time
ont
I
Minimum on time for cooling
2208e and 2204e Controller 8-3
Valve Position lnstallation and Operation Handbook
8-4 2208e and 220te Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics
9
Chapter
9
LOAD CURRENT MONITORING AND
D|AGNOSTICS........
..................1
9.1
LOAD CURRENT
MONlTORING AND DIAGNOSTICS
...............,.,,,2
9.2
EXAMPLE
WIRING DIAGRAM (FOR MODE
1
& 2
OPERATION)....3
EXAMPLE
WIRING
DIAGRAM
(FOR
MODE
s OPERATION)..................4
9.4
OPERATION .........................5
To Read Load Current (modes 2 and 5 only)
............. ............... ..5
9.4,2
To Display Load Current Continuously in the Lower Readout (modes 2 and 5 only)...
9.4.3
Display Modes
9.4.4
How Heater Alarms Are Displayed.........
9.5 TO
SET
THE ALARM TRIP LEVELS......
9.6
RELAY OUTPUTS...
9,7 TO
CONFIGURE PDS LOAD
CURRENT
DIAGNOSTICS
9.7.1
To configure the Logic Module for PDS modes 1 or 2.........
9.7.2
To configure logic input a for pds (Mode 5 only) .................
TO
CONFIGURE LOW
AND
HIGH CURRENT
TRIP ALARMS
9.9 TO ATTACH
SOFT
ALARMS TO A RELAY
OUTPUT
9.10
THESCALING FACTOR................
9.
10.1
To adjust the scaling factor...
11
12
12
22OBe and 2204e Controller 9-1
Load Cunent Monitoring and Diagnostics lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Current flowing in a system ol'clcctrical heating elements (the 'Load') can be displayed on the controller by using a
TEl0
SSR fitted with intelligent current transfbrmer, PDCTX, or an SSR or contactor with an external PDCTX.
Load current rnonitoring and diagnostics may be used with any time proportioned output, fitted in tnodule position lA, and uses the logic output wires which drive the SSR to return signals back to the controller These signals represent the RMS value of the Ioad current durin-q the ON period, or load related alarrn conditions. It is not designed for analogue outputs i.e. phase angle control.
It is also designed li>r single phase operation only
There are three modes ol'opcration:-
l.
Mode
1
This is used with TEl0 SSR only. It detects it' there is a break in the heater circuit. This includcs heater or SSR open circuit. A single Load Failure alarm message is displayed on thc lowcr readout of the controller.
2.
Mode2
This is uscd with TEl0 SSR plus PD/CTX intelligent current transfbrmer, and provides:-
Display of true RMS load current On the lower readout of the controller
Low current alarm Analogous to Partial
Load Failure (PLF) supplied in some
SSRs
High current alarm Activated when the heater exceeds a set limit
SSR short circuit
Heater failure
Displays the true RMS current in the ON state to the load.
Provides advanced warning of lailure of one or rnore heaters in parallel
Typically used where element bunching may occur
This will apply l'ull power to the heaters which could result in an over temperature condition. This alarm
Drovides early warning.
lndicates open circuit load conditions
3.
Mode 5
This mode is lbr use with contactors or other devices which do not use the PDS logic outliut lrom the controller as the drive signal. For example, a time proportioning logic,relay or triac output. Mode 5, therelbre, requires an additional input to the controller to display the Ioad conditions. It uses the digital input terminals tbr this. as shown in Figure 9-2. Mode
5 provides the same f'eatures as mode 2 with two additional alarms:-
Current Transformer Open Circuit
Current Transformer Short Circuit
An alarm is shown if the PDS connection to
PDCTX or SSR become disconnected
An alarm is shown if the PDS connection trom PDCTX or SSR are short circuited
9-2 22O8e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics
Hardware Required l.
SSR type TEI0/PDS2 OR
2.
lntelligent current translirrmcr typc PD/CTX + contactor or zero voltage switching SSR
2208e or 2204c contrcller configurcd tbr PDS mode 2 option using logic output. This rnodule must be litted in module position l. (ordcr codc M2).
LN
Controller
Fuse 24(T)
Alternative current regulator arrangements:-
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
M o^
D:
vil
Ey lD
1 tl
E
E
2 o
M
M a
E
tl
E
E
E
E rfr
+
(E
E
Heater power fuse
(load dependent)
The TE I0/PDS2 contains integral power regulator and intelligent PDCTX
The PDCTX can be supplied separately for use with any SSR or logic thyristor unit as shown in the diagram below.
The output drive capability of the PDCTX is
5V at 7mA maximum
This represents a single turn through the
CT
ToL
To logic output
1A&18
PDCTX lntelligent
Current
Transformer
To
Heater
1C
Heater
Figure
9.1
Connections for Mode 1 & 2
Warning
Take care that the controller is correctly wired for the mode of operation which is configured. Failure to do so may be hazardous in some situations.
2208e and 2204e Controller 9-3
Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Hardware Required
l.
Eurotherm intelligent current transfbrmer type PD/CTX + contactor
2.
2208e or 2204e controller contigured tbr PDS mode 5 option using logic, relay or triac output. Thismodulemustbetlttedinmoduleposition
l.
Digital inputLA(ordercode
M5) must be configured to accept PDCTX input as described in the contiguration section ol this appendix.
N
L
E
E tl
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
Mr-
DXE
Yiln
EY-
1
Sl
I
1E
E
rE
M
S c o
M
E
PV
+
{=
E
Conkoller
Fuse
2A(T)
Heater power fuse
(load dependent) lontactor +
)DCTX node 5
Heater
The controller will have the order code M5 in the Logic Input position.
Figure
9.2
Example Wiring Connections For Contactor Operation (mode 5)
Warning!
Take care that the controller is correcfly wired for the mode of operation which is configured. Failure to do so may be hazardous in some situations.
22OBe
a
d 2204e Controller 9-4
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics
From the 'HOME' display, Figure I.4,
Press[]
Gluntil
HnrP5 is shown in the upper display
HnP5
5
RnP5
Current will be displayed in the lower readout. See also'Display Modes' below.
It will revert to the
HOME display after
45 seconds or 10 seconds if an alarm is present
This display will be shown if:
l.
The controller is unable to resolve the reading
ll.
The controller is obtaining a reading
lll.
The measurement has timed out i.e. current has not flowed for 15 seconds, in mode 2.
From the'HOME' display, Figure 1.4,
Press
r9l
until d, 5P is shown in the upper display plsss 1.161 ll
vl
until FlmP5 is displayed in the lower display d,
5P
HnP5
Cunent will be displayed in the lower readout continuously when the controller reverts to the HOME display, see also
'Display Modes' below.
SSR RMS On State Current
This is the default state when high or low cunent alarms are contigured. The load current displayed is the steady state true rms current measured during the ON period.
The minimum on times are:-
Mode
Mode
2
5
0. lsecond
3 seconds
Meter Mode
Meter mode applies to mode 5 only. If low current alarms are not configured the current displayed is a filtered instantaneous RMS value. This behaves like a damped analogue meter
It may be used in applications where the current sensor is not linked to control, tbrexample, telemetry, indication.
2208e and 2204e Controller 9-5
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics lf an alarm is present it will flash a four character mnemonic in the lower display
Actual
Temperature
(PV)
)
Should
HOME Display oP1 oP2 ec0
lL[.r
(r
V
The Alarm Messages are:lf more than one alarm is active, the display will alternate between the alarm messages and the default parameter in the lower display
The following two messages are alarms which are produced as a result of failure within the process. ln place of dashes the alarm number will appear
i.e
l, ?,
l,
or
I
-Llr
Alarm number
- Low Current
Used for partial load failure detection. To avoid nuisance tripping due to supply voltage variations set to a value at least 15% below the minimum normal operating current
-H[.r
Alarm number
; High Culrent
Used for load overcurrent protection To avoid nuisance tripping due to supply voltage variations set to a value at least 15% above the maximum normal operating current.
Note: This alarm is not intended to provide instantaneous safety protection from short circuit fault conditions
The following message is a diagnostic alarm which appears for mode 1 operation only
LdF
HLr F
Load Fail This
No includes Jailure of current is being drawn while the controller output demand signal is on the heater circuit or the SSR
The following four messages are diagnostic alarms produced as a result of failure within the equipment or wiring connections. They appear for modes 2 and 5 operation only
Heater Fail
55r F SSB Fail
tr0P
It.5h
Current
Transformer
Open Circuit
Current
Transformer
Short Circuit
The load is continuously on while the controller output demand signal is off lndicates that the PDS input is open circuit
Mode 5 only.
lndicates that the PDS input is short circuit
Mode 5 only.
2208e and 2204e Controller 9-6
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics
From the HOME display
press
until the
HL
L, 5E is displayed
Press
G
button until the desired alarm number is displayed
Press
A or
V to adjust the alarm trip level
To select the Alarm
List header
HL
L,
5E
t?)
+-
le JorY indicates the alarm number;
---
indicates the alarm type:e.g.
Lfr or
H[.r
To select the diagnostic alarm parameter found under the Alarm List header
The alarm trip level is set to 123
The tixed relay output connected to terminals AA to AC in a l/8 or l/4 DIN controller is normally used for alarm purposes. In addition, any plug in module can be used for alarms provided they are not already being used lor another purpose , such as control. Any one or more alarms can be attached to an output, which will operate when an alarm occurs. Contacts are rated at 2A 264Y ac tbr operating external beacons or audible devices.
22OBe and 2204e Conkoller 9-7
Load Cunent Monitoring and Diagnostics lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Configuration of PDS load current diagnostics is in fbur parts:-
l.
Configure the Logic Module fbr PDS Mode I or 2 operation. lf the control device is a contactor or standard SSR, configure the LA digital input tbr mode 5 operation.
2.
Configure the Low and High Current trip alarms.
3.
Attach the alarms to operate an output relay.
4.
Set up the Scaling Factor.
First
enter
Configuration
Level. See Chapter 5
Press' lH
'"
fonF
is until the displayed
Press
,d
G
Ll to show
Press
Func
G
to show
Press
I
ror
v to show
55r I
or
55r
? as required.
Press
5En5
[9]
to.no* pr"..
i r=l to show
nor o. v
I
IH
lonF
,d
Lof,
Fr+',
5En5 nor
This opens the configuration list associated with module position 1A
This shows the identity of the module
The module identity is lsgic output
This shows the function of module
The module function
'I is set to PDS mode
This sets the output signal to normal for heating control
9-8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Load Cunent Monitoring and Diagnostics
tr"..
il
,'
lbutton until the
LH [onF
is displayed
LH lonF
Press
,d
G to show
,d
LoE.'
This identifies the
LA input as logic and is read only pressilgltoshow
Func press ll
^
I or
[l to select HrnP5
v
ll
F untr
RnP5
To configure the input for the PDCTX.
The system is designed to operate in either mode 2 or mode 5 configuration only.
Selecting both simultaneously will disable the output. However, mode I and mode
5 may be used together.
2208e and 2204e Controller 9-9
Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostlcs lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Alarm I will be contigured as Load Current Low
Alarm 2
llcr;
will be configurecl as Load Current High
(Hcr;
Pressll
"Ibrtton
untilthe
HL [onF
is displayed
FL lonF
This opens the configuration list which contains the
Alarms
HL'
L[.r
After 0.5 sec the display will blink to show the alarm type has been accepted
To select alarm
1
To make alarm 1
=
Low Current
Press
o
ll until
HL?
(alarm z) appears pressi^11 to show
Hfr orflvt
HLE
H[.r
After 0.5 sec the display will blink to show the alarm type has been accepted
To select alarm 2.
To make alarm2=
High Culrent
Note:- The above alarms are known as SOFT ALARMS because they are indication only.
9-1
0 2208e and 2204e Controller
Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Any one alarm indicated above may be attached to an output (normally a relay). Alternatively any combination o[alanns nray be attirched to operate a rclay using the procedure below:-
Press "PAGE" key as many times as necessaryto FlFl
[.onF
Press
G
until d, f,F appears
RH
[.onF
d,
E.F
no.ch
Any output module can be configured for an alarm output provided it is nol used for any other purpose, eg as a control output.
ln place of FlFl you should select the module required, i.e.
lF, ?8,
lH
tor
lF
2204 only) d, 6F
= Elgitat functions noch
= no change
Press
A or
v until the first alarm you wish to attach to the AA output is displayed e.g. HErF
Repeat the above step for every alarm to be attached to the output
'"'"'t',
\s
Y
E sec
After 0.5 second the display will revert to noch to attach the alarm
Each time you scroll through the table of alarms note that two decimal points appear. This confirms that the particular alarm has been attached to the output, i.e.
55rF
etc
Htr.F
nor
Alarms Connected to a
Relay Output
Soft
Alarms
dtE
5En5 t
nu
Output
Module
To remove alarms from an output press
I
lo,
This will clear all alarms attached to this output.
l-.Y.1 untit fLr appears in the lower c.lisplay
2208e and 2204e Controller 9-1
1
Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The value of the current displayed on the controller is scaled using the scaling tactor. This is tbunclinther
n5t fonF ti.t.
ltisset,byclefault,to l00andassumesasingleturn through the current transtbrmer.
lf
two turns are made through the current transfbrmer it will be necessary to adjust the scaling tactor to 50 to obtain the same reading.
Under normal conditions you should not need to change the scaling factor.
If, however, you wish to change the sensitivity of the cunent reading, lbr example, to read very low currents you may necd to change the number of turns through the PDCTX and/or adjust the scaling factor to compensate. See also note I below.
Press
, button until r
n5t fonF
is displayed
r n5E
[.onF
Pressl
G
I until
Lf
H,
is displayed
L[.H,
Press,
a or
V to change the scaling factor
Minimum Resolvable Current
TEl0
44 RMS.
Itis
not possible to read currents lowerthan4.A when usingaTEl0.
PDCTX 4A RMS for a single turn through the PDCTX
Should you wish to read currents lower than 44, using a PDCTX it is necessary to increase the number of turns through the PDCTX and adjust the scaling factor to compensate.
For example: To read LOA wind 4 turns through the PDCTX and adjust the scaling factor to
25 as shown in the table below.
Maximum Resolvable Current
TE
I
0
Determined by the maximum range of the SSR
PDCTX l00A (or
100 ampere turns)
Finally Exit configuration level. See Chapter 5.
9-12 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Retransmission
10 ch
apter
10
RETRANSMISSION
1
10.1
10.2
What is retransmission.............
To configure retransmission.........
10.3
10.1
10.1
10.1
scaling retransmitted output signals
1
To Range Retransmitted Output 0P... .
.
...
2
To Range Retransmitted Setpoint
5P
or Process Variable PU....
3
To Range Fletransmitted Error
Err
.2
3
4
4
5
5
2208e and 2204e Controller 10- l
Retransmission lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The controller can be configured to generate an analogue output signal which represents a selected parameter.
The parameters which can be configured for retransmission are:l.
Process Variable
2.
Setpoint
3.
Error
4.
Control Output
The retransmission signal is available as 0-20mA, 4-20m4,0-5V, l-5V or 0-l0V and is connected to terminals
lA
and lB when module
lA
is fitted as a DC module.
10-2 22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Retransmission
A DC module must be fitted in module position lA.
First enter configuration level.
See Chapter 5.
Then:-
Press
L button until the
lR lonF
is displayed
,F
[^onF
Press
,d c
to show
,d
dl.0P
Press
Func
G.toshow
Pressl^lorlv
to select the parameter for retransmission
Press
G
to show
5En5
This opens the configuration lisl for module 1A.
This is the identity of the module fitted in this position
The module must be a DC output dfIJP
Func
The choices are:nonE
Control Outputs
HEHt
t00L
Retransmission
OP
PU
E,,
,5P
5En5
nor
Output turned otf
Heat control output
Cool control output
Output demand
Process Variable
Error
Setpoint (working) lf
Func is a retransmission parameter the value ol 5En5 has no etfect.
22OBe and 2204e Controller 10-3
Retransmission
Press
0uEl
lu
l"rtoshow
0"tl
OD
Press
cltoshow
0utH
0uh.H
?0fr
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
The retransmitted output signal can be limited by adjusting these parameters.
To reverse the output, set
0"tl to
?00 ana OutH to
lfr.
The analogue output signal may be set between 0 and 20mA. A 4-20mA output is achieved by applying an offset as described below.
A 0 to l0Vdc output may be achieved by fitting a 500 ohm resistor across the output terminals
lA
and 1B. A 0 to svdc output may be achieved by fitting a 250 ohm resistor across the output terminals
I
A and
lB.
Suitable resistors are supplied with the controller.
% Output
0utl
OULH
10-4
For output of 0-100% = 0-20mA set
0utH
to 2o.o and
OuEl to o.o
For output of 0-100% = 4-20m4 set
0utll
to 2o.o and
0uLl
to +.0
22OBe and 2204e Conkoller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Retransmission rnAH
rnEL outt
rnEH
0
rnEL outl
2208e and 2204e Controller
For output ol 0 - 1000oC = 0-20mA set 0uE.L to o.o and 0"hH to zo.o
and
rnf,l
to o.o and
rnf,il
to tooo
OUtH
rnf,l
is the low limit of the input range rnf, H is the high limit of the input range
These are found in the , described in Chapter
P
f onF list as
5.
lf the range limits are not set the retransmitted output is the maximum inpul range as stated in the order code,
Appendix A.
0utll
The retransmitted output value is dependent uoon tne
, the ranoe limils
rnf,H
and
P
f onF list of the controller.
rnf,I
set in
The following examples are given to illustrate the retransmitted error values:
Example 1:
Type K thermocouple, rnEL
=
-zoo rnEH
= +2OO
Retransmitted Value
OmA for an error of -200
1OmA for an error of 0
20mA for an error of +200
Example 2:
As above but
rnf,l
Retransmitted Value
=
-1 o and
r
nEH
= +OO
OmA for an error of -10
0.0487mA for an error of 0
20mA for an error of +400
Note:
To read a negative error it is necessary to set
rn[l
to a negative limit
10-5
Retransmission lnstallation and Operation Handbook
10-6 22OBe and 2204e Contloller
Understanding the Ordering Code lnstallation and Operation Handbook
A
Appendix
A
UNDERSTANDING
THE
ORDERING CODE
The 2208e and 2204e controllers have a modular hardware construction with the option of tbur outputs and one communications port. Two logic inputs are provided as standard. In addition the Model 22O4ehas an optional plug-in l0A heating output.
The ordering code is in two parts: the hardware code followed by the sofiware code. The hardware code specifies the hardware build ofthe controller, and the sotiware code the software configuration. The sotiware code is optional.
Type KT/C 0 to 1000'C
JIlc 32lo
2192"F
Software code Hardware code
IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
t/o
1
Model
Number
VO2 Supply
Voltage
Output 3
Function
Comms
Language
Manual
Sensor input
Range mrn
Range
Max
Display units
Options
Figure A.1
2208e and 2204e Controller A-1
Understanding the Ordering Code lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Hardware code
2208e
22O4e VH ENG
VC
Controller
Valve
Posilioner
On/Off
Alarm unit
VH
85-264vac
XX
None
Relay: 2-pin
R1
Unconf igured
RU
VP raise O/P
RH
PID heating
FH
High alarm
1
FL
Low alarm
1
DB
Deviation band
1
DL
Low dev. alarm
1
High dev alarm
1
Logic: non-isolated
Ll
Unconfigured
LH
PID heating
Ml
PDS mode 1 note
1
M2
PDS mode 2 note 2
Triac
Unconligured
TH
PID heating
TU
VP raise O/P
DC control -isolated
D3
Unconligured
H6
0-20mA PID heating
H7
4-20mA PID heating
C6
0-20mA PID cooling
C7
4-20mA PID cooling
DC Retrans. (isolated)
Select from lable A
FH
FL
None
2-pin
Unconrigured
PID cooling
VP lower O/P
High alarm 2
Low alarm 2
Deviation band 2
Low deviation alarm 2
High deviation alarm 2
Hi &Loalarmsl&2
Logic lnput
SB
SR
M5
Auto manual select
Setpoint 2 select
Alarm acUreset lntegral hold
Standby mode
PDS remote SP select
CTX mode 5 current input
So-
Fitted unconligured
PV relrans
Setpoint
Output
Error
0-20mA
4-20mA
0-5v
1
-sV
0-1
0v
A-2
None
Unconligured
PID heating
PID cooling
High alarm 3
Low alarm 3
Deviation band 3
Low deviation. alarm 3
High deviation alarm 3
High and Low alarms
PDS Alarms
LF
Heater break
HF
Current monitoring heater break
SF
Current monitoring xx None
Iitted unconfiig.
PID heating
None
Modbus protocol
2-wire RS485
4-wte R5422
RS232
El-Bisynch
2-wire RS485
2AE
4-wircRS422
R5232
No manual
English
French
German
Italian
22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Software code
Understanding the Ordering Code
5
Standard sensors
J thermocouple
K thermocouple
Min 'C
-210
-200
-200 max
1200
IJI Z
T thermocouple
L thermocouple
N thermocouple
R thermocouple
-200
-200
-50
400
900
1
300
1
768
1
768 S thermocouple
B thermocouple
Platinel ll therm'ple
-50
0
0
-200
1
820
1
369
8s0
RTD/PT1 OO
Cuslom sensors ('replaces C thermocouple)
-C thermocouple
0
2319
W5%ReAlV26%Re
(Hoskins)
W3%Re/lv25%Re
E thermocouple
Ni/Ni18%Mo
Pt20%Rh/Pr40%Rh
WAA/26%Re
(Englehard)
W/vV26%Re
(Hoskins)
W5%ReAlV26%Re
(Englehard)
W5%RelVV26%Be
(Bucose)
Pr10%Rh/Pt40%Rh
Exergen K80 lR pyrometer
0
-200
0
10
0
-200
-45
0
0
0
2399
1
000
1
399
1
870
2000
201 0
2300
2000
1
800
650
Process inputs
M
-9.99 to +80 00mV
0 to 20mA
4 to 20ma
0 to 5Vdc
1 to 5vdc
0 to 1ovdc
Min ooo
-999
-999
-999
-999
-ooo
Max
9999
9999
9999
9999
9999
9999
Min "F
-340
-325
-325
-325
-JZ)
-58
-58
3?
3?
-325 max
2192
2500
750
1
650
2370
3200
3200
3310
2496
1
562
32
4200
32
-Jla
32
32
32
50 aa
392
4350
1
830
2550
3398
3632
36s0
4172
3632
3272
F
K x
Fahrenheit
Kelvin
Linear
AM
SR
No function
Manual select
Remote setpoint select
Second setpoint lntegral hold
Alarm acknowledge
Standby mode
CTX mode 5 current
Control action
Reverse acting
(standard)
DP
Direct acting PID
Power feedback
Enabled on logic, relay & triac heating outputs
Power feedback disabled
22OBe and 2204e Controller A-3
Understanding the Ordering Code
Notes: lnstallation and Operation Handbook l.
PDS heater break detect will transmit the power demand to a
TEl0 solid state relay and read back a heater break alarm.
2,
PDS current monitoring will transmit the power demand to a
TEl0 solid state relay and read back load current and open and short circuit alarms.
3.
Setpoint limits: lnclude the decimal position required in the displayed value
-
up to one for temp€rature inputs, up to two for process inputs
4.
An external lVo cufient sense resistor is supplied as standard. Ifgreater accuracy is required, ao.l%o 2.49d1 can be ordered as part number suB2Ig249R.l.
A-4 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Safety lnformation
B Appendix
B
SAFETY
and
EMC INFORMAT ON
This controller is intended for industrial temperature and process control applications when it will meet the requirements of the European Directives on Sat'ety and EMC. Use in other applications, or tailure to observe thc installation instructions ol this handbook may impair sat'ety or EMC. The installer must ensure the safety and EMC of any particular installation.
Safety
This controller complies with the European Low Voltage Directive 73l23lEEC, amended by
93l68lEEC, by the application of the sat'ety standard EN 6l0l
0.
Electromagnetic
compatibility
This controller confbrms with the essential protection requirements of the EMC Directive
89l336lEEC, amended by 93/68/EEC, by the application of a Technical Construction File. This instrument satistles the general requirements of the industrial environment detrned in EN
50081-2 and EN 50082-2. For more inlbrmation on product compliance ret-er to the Technical
Construction File.
GENERAL
The intbrmation contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. While every effbrt has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, your supplier shall not be held liable tbr errors contained herein.
Unpacking and storage
The packaging should contain an instrument mounted in its sleeve, two mounting brackets tbr panel installation and this operating book. Certain ranges are supplied with an input adapter.
Ifon receipt, the packaging or the instrument are damaged, do not install the product but contact your supplier.
If the instrument is to be stored befbre use, protect from humidity and dust in an ambient temperature range of -30"C to +75"C.
SERVICE
AND
REPAIR
This controller has no user serviceable parts. Contact your supplier tbr repair
Caution:
Charged capacitors
Belbre removing an instrument from its sleeve, disconnect the supply and wait at least two minutes to allow capacitors to discharge. It may be convenient to partially withdraw the instrument trom the sleeve, then pause belore completing the removal. In any case, avoid touching the exposed electronics of an instrument when withdrawing it from the sleeve.
Failure to observe these precautions may cause damage to components of the instrument or some discomtbrt to the user.
2208e and 2204e Controller B-l
Safety lnformation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Electrostatic discharge precautions
When the controller is removed from its sleeve, some of the exposed electronic components are vulnerable to damage by electrostatic discharge from someone handling the controller. To avoid this, before handling the unplugged controller discharge yourself to ground.
Cleaning
Do not use water or water based products to clean labels or they will become illegible.
Isopropyl alcohol may be used to clean labels. A mild soap solution may be used to clean other exterior surfaces of the product.
INSTALLATION SAFETY
REQUIREMENTS
Safety Symbols
Various symbols are used on the instrument, they have the following meaning:
A
Caution, (refer to accompanying
the
_l_
Functional earth
documents) -=
(ground) terminal
The functional earth connection is not required fbr safety purposes but is used to ground RFI filters.
Personnel
Installation must only be carried out by qualitied personnel.
Enclosure of live parts
To prevent hands or metal tools touching parts that may be electrically live, the controller must be installed in an enclosure.
Caution:
Live sensors
The logic and PDS outputs are electrically connected to the main PV input, (thermocouple etc.). If the temperature sensor is connected directly to an electrical heating element then these non-isolated inputs and outputs will also be live. The controller is designed to operate under these conditions. However you must ensure that this will not damage other equipment connected to these inputs and outputs and that service personnel do not touch connections to these I/O while they are live. With a live sensor, all cables, connectors and switches for connecting the sensor and non-isolated inputs and outputs must be mains rated.
22OBe and 22O4e Con|Iollet B-2
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Safety lnformation
Wiring
It is important to connect tlre controller in accordance with the wiring data given in this handbook. Take particular care not to connect AC supplies to the low voltage sensor input or other low level inputs and outputs. Only use copper conductors lor connections, (except thermocouple). Ensure that the wiring of installations comply with all local wiring regulations.
For example in the UK, use the latest version of the IEE wiring regulations, (85767
I
).
ln the
USA, use NEC Class I wiring methods.
Power !solation
The installation must include a power isolating switch or circuit breaker that disconnects all cunent carrying conductors. The device should be mounted in close proximity to the controller, within easy reach of the operator and marked as the disconnecting device for the instrument.
Earth leakage current
Due to RFI Filtering there is an earth leakage current of less than 0.5mA. This may af tect the design of an installation of multiple controllers protected by Residual Current Device, (RCD) or Ground Fault Detector, (GFD) type circuit breakers.
Overcurrent protection
To protect the internal PCB tracking within the controller against excess currents, the AC power supply to the controller and power outputs must be wired through the tlse or circuit breaker specitied in the technical specitication.
Voltage rating
The maximum continuous voltage applied between any connection to ground must not exceed
264Yac.
The controller should not be wired to a three phase supply with an unearthed star connection.
Under tault conditions such a supply could rise above 264Vac with respect to ground and the product would not be safe.
Voltage transients across the power supply connections, and between the power supply and ground, must not exceed 2.5kV. Where occasional voltage transients over 2.5kV are expected or measured, the power installation to both the instrument supply and load circuits should include a transient limiting device.
These units will typically include gas discharge tubes and metal oxide varistors that limit and control voltage transients on the supply line due to lightning strikes or inductive load switching.
Devices are available in a range of energy ratings and should be selected to suit conditions at the installation.
2208e and 2204e Controller B-3
Salety lnlormation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Conductive
pollution
Electrically conductive pollution must be excluded from the cabinet in which the controller is mounted. Forexample, carbon dust is a form ofelectrically conductive pollution. To secure a suitable atmosphere, install an air filter to the air intake of the cabinet. Where condensation is likely, for example at low temperatures, include a thermostatically controlled heater in the cabinet.
Grounding of the temperature sensor shield ln some installations it is common practice to replace the temperature sensor while the controller is still powered up. Under these conditions, as additional protection against electric shock, we recommend that the shield of the temperature sensor is grounded. Do not rely on grounding through the framework of the machine.
Over-temperature
protection
When designing any control system it is essential to consider what will happen if any part of the system should
fail.
In temperature control applications the primary danger is that the heating will remain constantly on. Apart from spoiling the product, this could damage any process machinery being controlled, or even cause a tlre.
Reasons why the heating might remain constantly on include:
.
the temperature sensor becoming detached tiom the process
.
thermocouple wiring becoming short circuit;
o
the controller failing with its heating output constantly on
.
an external valve or contactor sticking in the heating condition
o
the controller setpoint set too high.
Where damage or injury is possible, we recommend fitting a separate over-temperature protection unit, with an independent temperature sensor, which will isolate the heating circuit.
Please note that the alarm relays within the controller will not give protection under all failure conditions.
B-4 22OBe and 22Me Controller
lnstallalion and Operation Handbook Safety lnformation
INSTALLATION REOUIREMENTS
FOR EMC
To ensure compliance with the European EMC directive certain installation precautions are necessary as follows:
.
For general guidance refer to EMC lnstallation Cuide, HA025464.
r
When using relay or triac ottputs it may be necessary to fit a filter suitable for suppressing the conducted emissions. The filter requirements will depend on the type of load. For typical applications we recommend Schat'fner FN32l or FN6
| 2.
o
lf the unit is used in table top equipment which is plugged into a standard power socket, then it is likely that compliance to the commercial and light industrial emissions standard is required. In this case to meet the conducted emissions requirement, a suitable mains filter should be installed. We recommend SchatTner types FN32l and FN6l2.
Routing of wires
To minimise the pick-up of electrical noise, the low voltage DC connections and the sensor input wiring should be routed away from high-current power cables. Where it is impractical to do this, use shielded cables with the shield grounded at both ends. ln general keep cable lengths to a minimum.
22OBe and 2204e Controller B-5
Safety lnformation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
TECHN!CAL
SPECIFICATION lnputs
General
Range
Sample rate
Calibration accuracy
Resolution
Thermocouple
Li nearisation accuracy
Input filter
Zero offset
Types
Cold junction compensation
RTD/PTIOO hocess
Digital
Type
Bulb current
Lead compensation
Linear
Type
Application
+ l00mV and 0 to lOVdc (auto ranging)
9Hz
(l l0mS)
0.25Vo of reading,
+ I LSD or +
I
'C/F
< lpV for
+ l00mV range, <0.2mV for l0Vdc range
<0. I 7o of reading
1.0 to 999.9secs
User adjustable over the fully display range
Refer to Sensor inputs and display ranges table
Automatic compensation typically >30 to
I rejection of ambient temperature change
(incorporates INSTANT ACCURACYTM cold junction sensing technology).
External references 32, I I 3 and 122"F (0,45 and 50'C)
3-wire, Ptl00 DIN43760
0.2mA
No error for 22 ohms in all 3 leads
-9.99 to 80.00mV, 0 to 20mA or 0 to lOVdc
(All configurable between limits)
Contact closure
Manual select, 2nd setpoint, keylock, setpoint rate limit enable
Outputs
Relay
Logic
Triac
High current
Analog
B-6
Rating: 2-pin relay
Rating: change-over, alarm relay
Application
Rating
Application
Rating
Application
Rating
Application
Range
Application
Min: l2V, l00mA dc Max: 24, 264Yac resistive
Min: 6V, lmA dc Max: 2A, 264Yac resistive
Heating, cooling or alarms
I
8Vdc at 20mA (non-isolated)
Heating, cooling or alarms
PDS mode l:
SSRx Load DoctorrM logic heating with load failure alarm
PDS mode 2: SSRx Enhanced I-oad DoctorrM logic heating with load/SSC failure alarm and load current display lA, 30 to 264Yac resistive
Heating or cooling l0A, 264Vac resistive
Heating
Isolated 0 to 20mA or 0 to l0Vdc (configurable between limits)
Heating or cooling
22OBe and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Salety lnformation
Communications
Digital
Tuning
Alarms
Transmission
PDS
Protocols
Setpoint input
Control
functions
Control
Modes
Application
Auto/manual standard
Setpoint rate limit
Cooling algorithms
One-shot tune
Automatic droop compensation
Types
Modes
EIA-485 2wie,ElA-472 4 wire or EIA-232 rt t200,2400,4800, 9600, 19,200 baud
125K, 250K,500K for DeviceNet
Modbus@, EI-Bisynch, DeviceNet
Setpoint input from master PDS controller
PID or PI with overshoot inhibition, PD, P only or On/Off
Heating and cooling
Bumpless transfer
0.01 to 99.99 degrees or display units per mlnute.
Linear; Water (non-linear); Fan (minimum on time), Oil, proportional only
Automatic calculation of PID and overshoot inhibition parameters
Automatic calculation of manual reset value when using PD control
Full scale high or low. Deviation high, low, or band
Latching or non-latching. Normal or blocking actlon
Up to four process alarms can be combined onto a single output
a
2208e and 2204e Controller B-7
Safety lnformation
General
Display
Dimensions and weight
Supply
Temperature and RH
Panel sealing
Electromagnetic compatibi lity
Safety standards
Atmospheres lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Dual, 4 digit x 7 segment high intensity LED
24o4ei 96W x 96H x l03Dmm (3.78W x
3.78H x 4.06D inches) 600g (2loz)
2408e- 48W x 96H x l03Dmm (1.89W x
3.78H x 4.06D inches) 32Og(lloz)
85 to 2@Vac -157o, +lUqo. 48 ro 62H2.
l0watts max operaring: 32 ro l3l"F (0 ro 55'C), RH: 5 to
90% non-condensing. Storage: l4 to 158'F (-10 to 70"C)
IP 54
Meets generic emissions standard EN5008l-2 for industrial environments. Meets general immunity requirements of EN50082-2(95) for industrial environments
EN6l0l0, installation category 2 (voltage transients must not exceed 2.5kV)
Electrically conductive pollution must be excluded from the cabinet in which this controller is mounted. This product is not suitable for use above 6.562ft (2000m) or in corrosive or explosive atmospheres withoul further protection.
B-8 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Contents
MODELS
22OBe
and 2204e
TEM
PERATU
RE
CONTROLLERS
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION HANDBOOK
1
Chapter
1
OPERATION
1.1
FRONT
PANEL LAYOUT
1.2
GETTING
STARTED.....
1.2.1
Viewing The Process Value and Setpoint..
1.2.2
To Adjust The Setpoint
1.2.3
Viewing The Display Units ......................
1.2.4
1.2.5
Use Of The "SCROLL" Button l-o I ..........
Use Of The 'PAGE' Button I
:l
................
PARAMETER
LISTS
1.4
manual or automatic control.....,
1.4.1
SelectingAuto/ManualOperation
1.4.2
How To Manually Adjust Output Power
1.5
SUMMARY
1.6
Selecting SETPOINT
1 OR
SETPOINT 2.......
1.7
RAMP DWELL
FUNCTION
1.7.1
To Set up a Ramp/Time Program.......
1.7.2
To Run the Program
1.7.3
Power Failure During Program Run....................
1.8
Location of Parameters - Block Diagram.......
1.9
NAVIGATION DIAGRAM
(Part A).......
NAViGATION Diagram
(Part B)....,
1
1
1.10 parametertables.............
10.2
Alarm List
10.3
AutotuneList...................
1 .1
1
.1
1
.1
1
1
1
1
1.1
1
.1
.1
.1
.1
0.5
Setpoint List .....
0.6 tnput t-ist............
0.7
On/Off List.........
0.8
Output 1ist.........
0.9
Communications List
0.10
AccessList...............
alarms.......
't.11.1
Types of Alarm Used in the 2200...
1.12
1.12.1
1.12.2
1.12.3
SETTING ALARM LEVELS
ALARM INDICATION AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT....................
DIAGNOSTIC ALARMS
Page
......1-2
1
-4
1
-4
1
-4
1
-5
1
-5
1-8
1-8
1-9
1-10
1-1
1
1-1
1
,1-12
,1-12
1-13
1-14
1-15
1
1
1
1
1-16
17
17
18
1
1
1
19
-20
-20
1
-21
1
-21
1
-21
22OBe and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept -00
Contents lnstallation and Operation Handbook
2
Chapter
2
lnstallation2-1
2.2
INSTRUMENTLAYOUTS.......................
2.2.2
Outline Dimensions Model 2208e
2.2.3
Outline Dimensions Model 2204e...
2.3
lntroduction................
2.3.2
Controllerlabels...........
2.4
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION......
2.4.2
Unplugging and plugging-in the controller.....
2.5
wiring........
2.5.2
Wire Sizes
2.5.3
Wiringconnections.
2.5.4
Sensor input connections.............
2.5.5
Outputs 1 and 2 connections.
2.6
PDS
modes
2-7
Snubbers..
Typical single loop wiring diagram.....
2.9
RS 23A4851422
Communication connections.....
2.9.2
Wiring of EIA-485 serial communication |inks...........
2.1O
Devicenet Wiring to Series
2200e
Controllers
2.10.2
DeviceNetTerminal Functions.....
2.10.3
Wiring lnterconnectionsforDeviceNetCommunications
3
Chapter3 ACCESS LEVELS
3.2
THE
DIFFERENT
ACCESS LEVELS
3.3
SELECTING
AN
ACCESS LEVEL
3.3.2
Returning to Operator Level ............
3.4
Edit Ievel...
3.4.2
Hiding or revealing a complete list..
3.4.3
Promoting a parameter.
.2-2
2-5
..2-12
..2-13
3-1
...................3-2
...................3-3
..................... 3-5
...................3-5
..................... 3-6
3-6 a-2 22OBe and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept-0O
lnstallation and Operation Handbook
4.
Chapter
4
TUNING
4.1.
WHAT
IS
TUNING?
4.2.
AUTOMATIC
TUNING
4.2.1
.
Heating and Cooling Output Cycle Times...........
4.3.
How to Tune..........
4.3.1
.
Typical automatic tuning cycle..
4.3.2.
Calculation of the cutback values
4.4.
MANUAL
TUNING
4.4.1
Setting the cutback va|ues..........
4.4.2.
lntegrating action and manual reset ............
4.4.3.
Automatic droop compensation (Adc)..........
Contents
4-7
4-8
4-8
5.
Chapter 5
CONFIGURATION
5.1
SELECTING CONFIGURATION LEVEL
5.2
SELECTING A CONFIGURATION
PARAMETER
5.3
LEAVING
CONFIGURATION LEVEL
5.4 STEPS
INVOLVED
IN CONFIGURING
A CONTROLLER s.s
NAVTGATTON DTAGRAM (PART A)
5.6NAVIGAT|ON
DTAGRAM (PART B)
5.7
CONFIGURATION
PARAMETER
TABLES
5.8 CONFIGURATION
OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS
5.8.1. To Configure the Function and Baud Rate...........
5.8.2. To Set lnstrument Address
s.9 DEVICENET..........
5.9.1. The EDS Fi|e,.....
5.9.2. ODVA Compliance......
6
Chapter
6
User calibration
6.8
What is the Purpose of User Calibration?
........
6.10
Single point calibration
6.11
Two point calibration.
6.12
Calibration points and Calibration
offsets
5-17
5-17
.
5-17
.6-4
.6-5
............6-6
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-3
5-3
5-4
5-5
5-7
.4-1
.4-2
.4-3
.4-3
..4-4
2208e and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept -00
Contents
I nstallation and Operalion Handbook
7
Chapter 7 ALARM
CONFIGURATION 7-1
7.1
DEFINITION OF
ALARMS AND
EVENTS
7.1.1
TYPES OF ALARMS
7.2
DIGITALOUTPUT FUNCTIONS.......
7-2
7-2
7-4
7.3
STEP1
.
CONFIGURING
THE FOUR 'SOFT'ALARMS.................7.5
7.4
STEP 2 -
ATTACHING
AN
ALARM TO A PHYSICAL OUTPUT....7.6
7.5
STEP 3
-
GROUPING
ALARMS
ON
A SINGLE
OUTPUT..............7.7
7.6
STEP
4.
REMOVING
ALARMS
FROM
AN OUTPUT....................7.7
8.
Chapter
8
MOTORISED VALVE CONTROL..........
.8-1
8.1.
Parameters For Motorised Valve
Control
.................8'2
8.2.
Commissioning the Motorised Valve Contro1ler.........................8-2
8.2.1.
Adjusting the minimum
on-time'0ntH'
8.3.
MOTORISED VALVE
8-2
APPLICATIONS...........
.............8-3
8.3.1.
Auto Tuning .....
8.3.2.
2200e Valve Positioner Set-up Table
8-3
8-3
9
Chapter 9 LOAD CURRENT
MONITORTNG
AND DIAGNOSTICS
9-1
9.1
Load Current Monitoring and Diagnostics.........
9-2
9.2
Example Wiring Diagram (For mode
1 & 2
operation)...............9-3
Example Wiring Diagram (for mode
5
operation)...............................9'4
9.4
Operation
9-5
To Read Load Current (modes 2 and 5 only)
9.1
.2
To Display Load Current Continuously in the Lower Readout (modes 2 and 5 on 9-5
9-5 9.1.3
Display
9.1.4
How Heater Alarms Are Displayed
9.5
To
Set
The Alarm Trip Levels
9-6
9-7
9.7
TO CONFIGURE
PDS
LOAD CURRENT DIAGNOSTICS.............9.8
9.1.5
To conligure the Logic Module lor PDS modes 1 or 2 .......................9-8
9.1.6
To configure logic input a for pds (Mode 5 only)
To Configure Low and High Gurrent Trip
9-9
Alarms
..........9-10
9.9
To Attach Soft Alarms To A Relay Output
9.10
the scaling factor.........
9.1
.7
To adjust the scaling factor...........
9-1
1
9-12
.........9-12 a-4 2208e and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept-oo
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Contents
10
Chapterl0 RETRANSMISSION......
10.1
What is
retransmission.............
........10-2
10.2
Toconfigureretransmission.........
10.3
scaling retransmitted output
signals
10.'1.1
To Range Retransmitted Output
10.1
.2
To Range Retransmitted Setpoint
0P................
...... 1O-4
5P
10.1.3
To Range Retransmitted Error
Err......
or Process
.................l().4
Variable PU.
10-3 f O-S
... 10-5
)
Appendix A
Appendix
B
UNDERSTANDING
THE ORDERING
CODE
........
A.1
SAFETY & EMC INFORMATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
B-1
B-6
This product is covered by one or more of the following US Patents:
5,484,206 and 5,793,754; Additional patents pendang.
pOStO@ is a registered trademark of Eurotherm.
INSTANT ACCURACYTM, SSRX Load Doctorrm and SSRX Enhanced Load Ooctor ru are trademarks ol Eurotherm."
2208e and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept -00
Contents lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Symbols
in
Use
n
This Handbook
Useful information
A
Caution, (refer to the accompanying documents)
d
Button Operation
+
Functional earth
(ground) terminal a-6 2208e and 2204e Controller Handbook Part No. HA026696 lssue
2.0
Sept-OO
I nstallation and Operation Handbook
1.1
FRONT
PANEL LAYOUT.....
1.2
GETTING
STABTED..
1.2.1
Viewing The Process Value and Setpoint...
1.2.2
To Adjust The SetPoint
1.2.3
Viewing The Display Units.............
1.2.4
Use Ol The "SCROLL" Button I
o
1.2.5
Use Of The 'PAGE' Button
...............
PARAMETER LISTS.....
1.4
manualor automatic control
1.4.1
Selecting Auto/Manual Operation...............
1.4.2
How To Manually Adjust Output Power......
1.5
SUMMARY
1.6
Selecting SETPOINT
1 OR
SETPOINT
2
1.7
RAMP
DWELL
FUNCTION.
1
1.7.1
To Set up a RamP/Time Program
.7
.2
To Run the Program.
1.7.3
Power Failure During Program Run ......'......'
1.8
Location of Parameters - Block Diagram.....
1.9
NAVIGATION
DIAGRAM
(Part
A)...
NAViGATION Diagram (Parl
B)
1.10
parametertables...............
1
1.10.1
HOME DisplaY
10.2
Alarm List.........
Autotune List...............
1
1
10.3
10.4
.t0.5
1
1
10.6
10.7
PID List
Setpoint List...............
lnput List
On/Off list...............
1
1
1
10.8
Output List .............
Communications List
Access List ...............
1
10.9
10.10
1.11
alarms
1.11.1
'1.12
Types of Alarm Used in the 2200
Alarm relay output..............
1.12.1
1.12.2
1.12.3
SETTING ALARM LEVELS.......
ALARM INDICATION AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..
DIAGNOSTIC ALARMS......
2208e and 2204e Controller
Operation
1
1
1
1
22
23
24
25
26
18
19
20
20
21
21
21
22
1-1
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
Output l ----' oP1
22OBe oP2
<-
Outpul 2 e0.0.8
ecB0 e
UpPerreadout
{-
Lower readout
SP2 REM
<-
PDS Remote Setpoint
<-
Setpoint rate limit active
SetPoint 2 active
Manual mode
-;'
----f
1-2
Output 1
--)
Setpoint 2 active
Manual mode
-+
Page
Scroll
Down
Up
Button Button Button Button
Figure
1-l
Model 2208e lront panel layout
2204e oP1 oP2
+-
Output 2
<-
Upper readout a
D
+
Page
Button
SP2
(j
e0
0c
@ fRrrN I h-ror o
I
+
Scroll
Button
+
Down
Button
+
Up
Button
+-
Lower readout
+-
Remote Setpoint
1-
Setpoint rate limit active
Figure 1-2 Model 2204e front panel layout
2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
MAN
RUN
D
CT
oP1 oP2
SP2
REM
When lit, it indicates that heating output is on.
Output
1
Output 2
When lit, it indicates that cooling output is on.
Setpoinl
Remote Setpoint
Manual light
Run light
Page
2 button
When lit, this indicates that Setpoint 2 has been selected.
When lit, this indicates that the PDS remote
Setpoint input has been selected. 'REM' is also used to indicate that user comms is active.
When lit, it indicates that manual mode has been selected
When lit, it indicates that Setpoint rate limit is active.
Press to select a new lisl of parameters.
Scroll button
Down button
Press to s€lect a new parameter in a list.
Press to decrease a value in the lower readout.
Up button Press to increase a value in lower readout.
L
Figure
1.3
Controller buttons and indicators
For Valve Positioning, please reter to Appendix D 'Motorised Valve Control
2208e and 2204e Controller 1-3
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Thank you for selecting the 2208e12204e controller
This section shows the principle of operation.
Install and wire up the controller in accordance with Chapter 2 and switch on. Following a 3 second self'-test sequence, this is the display you will see,
Output 1
)
el0
U
V A
{
Output 2
{
Actual Temperature (Process Value)
+
Required Temperature (Setpoint)
Figure 1.4 The "Home Display"
The display may flash an alarm message. Refer to the Parameter Tables later in this chapter for a complete list and meaning of the messages.
oP2
OD
,110fl
a
Press and hold to decrease temperature
Pd Press and hold to increase temperature
Figure 1.5 The lower readout shows the setpoint
After 2 seconds the lower readout
will
'blink' indicating that the new value has been accepted
For everyday use you may not need to do anymore than this
1-4 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
0.-5 sec
el.0
I
' f
' F
Display Units
D"gr"". Centigrade
Degrees Farenheit
' lr
Degrees Kelvin
No units - Linear inputs
e00
rYo 0
@
dd
Momentarily press either button
Figure 1.6
Pressingl' orl'' lwill llashthedisplayunits
for0.5secs
L lf you get lost, pressing
LL o
I
and
i
' I together will return you to the Home display
Pressing the scroll button will display the output power level. Continued pressing will display turther parameters in the operator scroll list.
2nd press
OP t00fr
+
Output
+
Actual output level %
)
3rd press m-F
H"Eo
a
Manual/Auto
a
Actual state
Keep pressing Ll]ll to return to the
Home display or select further parameters (if available)
Figure
1.6
Upper readout is parameter name. Lower is value
2208e and 2204e Controller 1-5
1-6
I nstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
The "PAGE" button
[9!
accesses parameter LISTS.
Parameters are settings in the instrument which, generally, can be changed by the user to suit the process. Examples are: Alarms, SelfTune, etc. They are found under headings called
LISTS and a full set is given later in this chapter.
0.2 sec.
e0fl
,r{00 alfl t
'lst press e0.0
,r{I0
2nd press
HL
L, 5t
3rd press
Htun
L, 5t
Keep pressing
E
select more list headings to
Flgure
1.7
Press liEi] to choose a paramete? list
L
a The actual list headings may be longer or shorter than indicated above and you can customise this for the operator's convenience in EDIT level, Chapter 3.
t
2208e and 22Me Controller
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
,
Press
to choose a LIST - "ALARMS" is a good one. This list allows you to set the alarm trip levels. The parameters which appear in the list will vary according to the configuration of your controller.
0.2
Alarm
List e0fr
Irt0fl
el0 t
2nd press
HL
L,
5E
d
1 st press
There are 4 alarms in the controller. The first character is the alarm number. The following three letters indicate alarm type as follows:
-F5L
rutt Scale Low
-F5H
tutt Scale High
-dH,
Deviation High
-dLo
Deviation Low
-dEu
Deviation Band
-Lcr
Lowcurrent
-Hcr
High culrent
Disabled alarms will not be displayed.
ChapterTgivesafull description of alarms.
(l e
200.0
Now press the SCROLL button
T
t---
50.0
+
Alarm
1
2nd press to level
+
Alarm 2
V
change to kip level
Keep pressing
1.
to scroll through further parameters
2.
to return to list header
L
Figure 1.8 Choose a list. Press
lGl
to select a parameter
If, at any time, no key is pressed within 45 seconds, the display will always return to the
"HOME" display.
A complete description of the parameter lists is given on page l- 14.
22OBe and 2204e Controller 1-7
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
The controller can be used in two modes:
Automatic mode
-
in which the output power is automatically adjusted to hold the temperature at the required value. The controller normally operates in this mode.
Manual mode - in which the output is manually adjusted by the Operator. ln this mode the
'MAN' light will be on.
One other mode is available:
Remote setpoint - The setpoint ts generated as an input signal from a master 2000 series controller. ln this mode the REM light rs on.
2 sec./.-
I
400
Irt0.0
el0
t
@
2nd press
1 st press
DP t00.0
+Output
+Actual output level %
3rd press m-F
nFn
+
Manual/Auto
+
V
or
A
to select
H"to
nFln automatic mode manual mode
Keep pressing to return to "HOME" display
Figure 1.9 Auto/Manual select
22OBe and 2204e Controller 1-8
(l
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
L oP1 oP2
< Actual Temperature (Process Value)
+
Output Power Demand
4
Manual lndicator on
Press and hold to decrease power a
V A
Pd
Press and hold to rncrease power
Figure 1.10 The "Home Display" in manual mode
Manual mode is generally used tbr test and commissioning purposes, take care not to leave the controller in this mode since damage or personal injury could occur.
To step through list headers press the Page button
IGI
,n1;1 the required header is obtained
To step through parameters within a particular list press the Scroll button required parameter is obtained
l(}luntil
the
To change the value (or state) of a parameter press the Raise button l\ or the
Lower button
V
The remainder of this chapter provides a complete list of all parameters available.
2208e and 2204e Conkoller 1-9
Operation
I nstallation and Operation Handbook
The instrument has the facility to select two setpoints. This may be useful, for example, where it is required to switch control between two different setpoints or to control in a standby condition, thus avoiding the necessity to change the setpoint manually each time.
This may be done in two ways:l.
By an extemal switch or relay contact wired to a digital input
2.
Through the front panel using ttre 5P tist e0fr
,Y0fl
Press to sebct 5P list
Setpoint
List
5P
L, 5t
When setpoint 2 is selected the SP2 beacon illuminates.
Press scroll button to
55EL
55Er
5Pt
+
Press chanoe sPl
l+Jorivl
between 5P to
I and
Flgure 1-11 To Select Setpolnt 1 or 2
1-10 2208e and 22Me Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
The ramp dwcll Iirnction is selected by turning the setpoint ratc limit parameter
5Prr
tn o value. It can be sct to RUN in two ways:-
L
Through the l'ront panel using tne 5P ti.t
2
By an extcrnal switch or rclay contact wired to a digital input conllgured lbr resct
tr5EEl.
When closect the program will reset. Whcn open the program will run. To run thc prograrn l'rom the initial rcsct state, it is necessary to tlrst close thc switch then open it.
The controller will then ramp I'rom setpoint I to setpoint 2 at a rate set by thc
5Prr
parameter.
When thc controller reaches setpoint 2 it ctrn remain at this level for a timed period, using the durEll prram"ter.
At thc cnd ol the dwell period the nction of the controllcr is determined by the End Type pararnctcr
EndL.
Sct setpoint I to the value at which to start thc rarnp. Set setpoint 2 to the value which you wish to ramp to. This is described in the prevrous sectlon.
Now press c il until
5Prr
is displayed
Press a or V
to set the
SP lamp late in units per minute
5P..
?00
ln Run mode the controller will ramp from SP
1 to SP 2 al20.O units per minute
Press scroll button to duEll
Press
A ol.
Y
dwell time in minutes to set the
duEll
500
ln Run mode the controller will dwell at
SP 2 for 60 minutes
I
Press scroll button to End.t
Press ur
to choose the action required at the end of the dwell time
End.E
r5Et
ln Run mode the controller will reset at the end of the dwell time.
Other choices are:-
HoLd The orooram will oo into Hold
5Ebv The program will go into standbv
dwtll
The program will dwell for an unlimited period
Figure
1-12
Ramp/Owell Program
2208e and 2204e Controller 1-1
1
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
From the previous view, press scroll button to ProE
Pr"r.
Ll choose
run
or
L v to
Pr olt run
To reset the controller to start conditions, select
r5Et
In Full access level the Status ofthe program can be read as follows:-
From the previous view, press scroll button to 5EHt
5rHr
rnP
The status may be any one of the following: rnP duEll
End
OFF
Ramping from SP1 to SP2
Dwelling at SP2
The program is complete.
tt
Endt
= r5EE, End will flash briefly before changing to OFF
The program is in the reset state
A program may also be reset or run using an external switch contact if a digital input has been configured. See Configuration scction.
Figure 1-13 To Run the Ramp/Dwell Program
l.
DuringRamp. Atierreturnolpower,theworkingsetpointwill servotothecurrentPV value, and the ramp continues to SP2 tbllowed by the timed dwell.
2.
During Dwell. Atter return of power the working setpoint will servo to PV, the ramp continues to SP2 followed by full programmed dwell. In eff-ect this causes the program to restart.
i
Use the Hide, Reveal and Promote t'eatures to customise the display for a programmer
See Chapter 3.
1-12 2208e and 2204e Controller
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation a
The controller consists of a number of internal tunction blocks connected together to create a temperature controller. Each tunction block has a number of parameters tbund in lists to which the user has access. The block diagram shows location of these parameters within the controller
Ied
@
Display
Parameters
e0.0
?1n
For example
Output power
Setpoint
Auto/Manual
Contro
Parameters
PLANT
N PUTS
Timer
PLANT
OUTPUTS
Remote
SP
TCs
PRT
Pyrometer mA. mV,
Volts lnput
JPV
Setpoint
SP
E rl,ot
PID
Cool oP1 oP2
Digital Comms
Alarms
Alarm
1
Alarm 2
Alarm 3
Alarm 4
Other alarms
These are available in configuration level only
2 to 5 logic inputs
Logic lnputs
LA, LB,
Module 2
Logic l/P
Digital
Comms
Functions listed in
LA,/LB conf lists
Relay
/l nvert
OP
PV
Err
SP
Retrans-mission
Retransmrssron
Relay,
Logic, triac, mA, Volts
R5232
R5484
R5422
Relay
Logic, tr ac mA,
Volts
Figure 1-14 Controller Block Diagram
2208e and 2204e Controller
1
-13
I nstallation and Operation Handbook
Operation
Home
Lst
?0fl
?0fi
OP t00D
5P
?OD
Alarm
Lst tr Autotune
LSt
HL
Lr 5E
Htun
@
tunE
OFF
I7;I tYJ
Hdc
OFF
PID(r)
Lst
Pb
50
t,
100
td
50fl tr Setpoint
Lst tr
55EL
5Pt
@
5Pl
e0fl
5P?
0fr
Lcb
Huto
Hcb
Euto
The navigation diagram shows a Iull list of possible parameters. However, some may not appear because they are dependent upon the particular controller variant.
5P
ll3
tD1fr
5P tfi3
0fr
5Pel3 tD0fl
5P?H3
I
Figure 1.15a Navlgatlon dlagram
1-14
5Prr
DFF and22O4e Controller
lnstallation and Operation
Handbook
Operation
)
a
lnput
.tr
Output
List
F, LE lI
0F5t
0fr
On
Off
r=r
List(1)
LlJJ
Comms Access
Lst
HttS
L,5E
EDEE
tr
Return to
Home Display
5b0P
IDED
LVLH
?0fr
ontH n
EVLT
5il
onE.f
ID
0PLo t00D
tr
0PH'
Dfr hv5H
ID
hv5f
t0
Htdb
Dfl
Hddr
@ codE
Pn55
6oto
DPEr
lonF
0
IVotes,'
1.
Either the PID list or the On/Otf list will be present depending upon the type of control in use.
2.
The last three characters depend upon the type ol alarm configured
3.
Absolute setpoint limits are set in configuration, see Chapter
E
4.
UP05 only for
VP. Befer to VP Appendix D.
s
HrnP5 is Mode 2 or Mode 5 PDSIO.
6.
mtr
used for VP version. Reter to VP Appendix D.
7.
Beware! Used for calibration. See chapter 6.
8. ls only available il using PDSIo@ comms in the HA slot.
9. u5P is available if using ramp to setpoint.
Complete lists or individual parameters normally hidden in Operator level. To see all the available parameters you must select Full level. See Chapter 3, Access Levels
Only displayed when option selected
2208e and 2204e Controller
Figure 1.15b Navigation diagram
't -15
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Thc tables which tbllow list all pararneters that arc availablc in Full operator level
Name Parameter
Description
Default Value Min
Value
Max
Value
Units Customer
Settinq
UK USA
Display mnemonic
Brief description of parameter or function
Factory conf igured value
M
Customer
Settinq
UK
Home uPo5
OP w\P
5P
Home List
Measured Value and Setpoint(SP)
Valve positioner output power
% Output Level
Working setpoint
Setpoint
SP=25" SP=75'
F
AS display nn
U.U
t00fr
"kot mtr
-
IDDfr t00fr
AS displav
-999
9999 AS displav
100 FmP5 HnP5 Heater current
(PDS modes 2 and
5) n-H Auto/manual select
Fl, ,r-
-
FI.,F.
d\P
Configure lower readout of home
5Ld 5Ld display
[o.,E'
EhE;
5E:r
L'd
Customer lD n n
U n
U ggqq been used t
2208e and 2204e Controller
1-'16
lnstallation and Operation Handbook Operation
L
I
Alarm 1 set point value
D 0
AS disolav
l
?---
Alarm 2 set point value
Alarm 3 set point value
D
0
0 n
U
AS disolav
AS disolav r{
-dH,
Alarm 4 set point value
Deviation High alarm
0 0
AS displav ln place of dashes, the last three characters indicate the alarm tvoe. as follows:
-F5H
Full Scale High alarm
-999
9999 as disolav
-F5L
Full Scale Low alarm
-dE"
Deviation band alarm
-999
9999 as disolav
9999 AS disolav
9999
AS disolav
-dLo
Deviation Low alarm
-L
cr
Low current alarm
-Hcr
Hioh current alarm
D u
9999 as disolav
nn
AIUPS
,00 AMPS
H9 Hysteresis 0 9999
AS disolav
Lbt
Looo break time OFF NFF 0 9999
SECS
trnE
Self tune enable
Hdc Automatic droop compensation
(Manual Reset) enable (only present if
tr
set to
OFF)
DFF mFln
OFF mHn
OFF mFln
0n
tHLt
2208e and 2204e Controller
1
-17
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Pb
t,
Ed
rE5
Proportional band lnteoral time
Derivative time
Manual reset
(appears when tr set to OFF)
Cutback low Lcb
Hcb CutDack high rEL[.
Relative cool oain (set 1)
?0fr
t50
50
OD
)0
150
EO
0fr
I
NFF
OFF
000
9999 as displav
9999 seconds qqqq seconds t00D
/o
H"Eo Huto 0 9999 as disolav
F"to
tfr?
H"Eo tflD
0 9999
AS disolav
0Et
9.99
t
e
1-18 22O8e and 2204e Controller
lnslallation and Operation Handbook
Default Value Mln
Value
Max
Value t a
5P List
55EL
L-r
Select SP1 or SP2
Local or remote setpoint select
Loc
5Pt
Loc
5Pt
Loc
5P?
rmt
5Pt
5P?
Setooint 1 value
Setpoint 2 value e5 e5
t0 t0
0
As disolav ranoe
As disolav ranoe rn.5P
Remote setpoint lorl
Local trim
5P IL
5P IH
Setpoint 1 low limit
Setpoint
t
high limit
D
0 n
U tD00
As disDlav ranqe
0
la
As disolav ranoe
As disolav ranoe
e
r00 As display range
5Par_ Setpoint 2 low limit
t?
As disolav ranoe
5P?H
Setpoint limit
!
f;igh t000
e
r00 As display range
Locl
Local setpoint trim low limit
-en
-lq5
As display range
LocH Local setpoint trim hiqh limit re00
?BE
5Prr
Setooint rate limit NFF
d-Ell
Dwell time
EndL End type
OFF
NFF
OFF
r5Et r5Et
As display
0.1 to 999.9 minutes
r5Et
range
As disolav ranoe hoLd
5tbv
ProE Program control
rE5 rE5
duEll
runl
r5EE
5tFt
Status of program OFF OFF rnP duEll
End
OFF
Operation
1-1
I
2208e and 2204e Controller
Operation lnstallation and Operation Handbook
Mln
Value
UK USA
*F,
Lt
lnput filter time constant
0F5t PV Olfset mU
1.5
r.6
The next 5 parameters will appear if User calibration has been enabled in configuration level. To perform a user calibration refer to Ch 6.
tHL tHL.5
FH[t
will re-instate factory settings and disable User Calibration. Default setting
FEIT
U5Er will re-instate any previously set User Calibration otfsets and make available
User Calibration Darameters as follows:
User calibration select nonE nonE H,,
Lo' nnnF
Ril-
Adiust calibrated reference source
The followino two oarameters are alwavs present in Full Access level but not in Operator level
[.
J[_" Cold Junction compensation temperature
Millivolt inout
999.9
SECS
2P,
-999
9999 as disolav
* A minimum filter time constant of one second is recommended to provide sufficient noise immunity.
-
Do not make adjustments to the
EdJ parameter unless you wish to offset the controller calibration.
lst
This set of parameters onlv aopear if On/Otf control has been confiqured hV5H Heat hvsteresis 0 0 9999 as display
hvSr
Cool hvsteresis 0 0 0
Hldb
HeaVCool dead band
I I D
9999
S displav
9999 as displav
1-20 22OBe and 22O4e
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(
@ Oopvrighr l,lurrrrhcrnr Linrircd 2000
AJI rights stricrlr rcscoed. No prrr oI rhis documen r ma.v bc srorcd in a rerrier rnl lbrm or hv anr means sirhour prior u,rirren pcrmission liom l,lurorhenr ll srsrcm, or l,imiced Ercn efforr has becn rrken (r ensure rhc accuracv ol'this specilicarion Ho*cyer in order to mainruin our tcchnological lcad wc are conrinuouslr improvingour products which crruld. rirhrrut norice, rcsult in anrcndnrenrs or omissions ro this spccificerion ill]il1lil il[]llililililil1uililililtililililflt
HAO26696
Manual
(One channel type only with switch A) lnstallation instnrctions
The electronic system in the time switch is protected against normal inlerference Under adverse mains supply conditions, H V. spikes etc
, it is possible that the electronic systems can be influenced lf this occurs, a reset is necessary (cap.
1
0) Time switch will then require re-programmrng.
To reduce risks of interference to a minimum, please note following points belore installation:
Requirent lnstal l.
1 Set the clock (cover removed) example: day 3 (Wednesday)
16:35 h
Action
Connect to mains.
Press MODE key (4), index until indicator appears over O
Press TBANSPORT key (1 ), index until point flashes over
"3":
Wednesday
Press ENTEB key (2)
1
Do not install time switch in close proximity to any heavy duty contacts, thyristor controlled circuits or wiring associated with heavy duty circuits
2
Use ditterent phases of supply to operate the time switch and the voltage free switch circuits
3
Where it is impossible to isolate trom inductive loads a surge suppression circuit should be used.
4. Where there are inductive or capacitive loads in excess of
1
6 A, contactors or relays should be used.
Result ln display appears 00:00
Pointover 1 (Monday) flashes
\
Point remains over 3 (Wednesday), lirst digit of hour indication tlashes "0"
Caution
Press TRANSPOBT key (1 ) no. "1 " Ilashes.
until
Press ENTER key (2)
No. 1 flashes
No- +. emains, second digit of hour indication tlashes
The installation and assembly ot electrical equipment may be carried out only by a skilled person.
Press TRANSPORT key (1 ), until no.'6" llashes.
indtx
Press ENTER key (2)
No. 6 llashes.
Press TRANSPOHT key (1 ), until no '3'Ilashes.
index
Press ENTER key (2)
No
3 tlashes
No 3 remains, second digit of minute indication flashes '0".
Press TRANSPORT key (1 until no "5" Flashes.
), index
No
5 llashes
To correct input errors; Press'CL" (3) and start again (Day of we€k, time)
Press ENTEB key (2) Time is stored, running is lndicator has moved over starled. r
-
I
I
I
r:, Ilnl
J.U.
E,r: :l
2. Programme switching times.
(cover removed) example: days
1
2
:
Monday
Tuesday
4 = Thursday
07:30 h switch B, ON
Press MOOE key (4), index unlil indicator appears over "PB"
Press ENTER key (2)
Press ENTER key (2)
Press TRANSPORT key (1 )
Press ENTEB key (2)
_Continue
('1) to press TRANSPORT key until tirst digit of hour indication tlashes "0"
Press ENTER key (2)
Poinl over 1 (Monday) tlashes.
Point over '1 remains, point over
2 = Tuesday
Poinls flashes.
----+ ove|l and 2 remain, point over 3
:
Wednesday flashes
Points over 1 and 2 remain, point over4 = Thursday flashes.
PoiOF over'1,2 and 4 remain, point over 5 llashes
Points over week first digit of hour flashes "0"
No 0 remairls, second digit flash
'0"
No.0 remains, second digit flashes Press TRANSPoRT key (1 ), until second digit of hour indication Ilashes '7" index
Press ENTER k'ey (2)
n
-'l
.w
'.u.-
Press TRANSPORT key (1 ), until no '3" llashes index
Press ENTER key (2)
Press ENTER key (2)
Press TRANSPORT key (1 ) until
''ON" for switch B tlashes
Check inputs
Press ENTER key (1)
Hour indication remains with '07" lirst digit ol minute indication llashes "0"
First digit of minute indication flashes "3"
No. "O7" and digit
"0" ot
"3" remain,
".*nd
Z
Switching
"ON" lor time'07:30" remains, switch A flashes
Week days and switching remains,'"ON" lor switch-B time .
flashN
Switching time is stored. Point
rI
-l
Ltt
.1rn'r-.P;
n
-r.'1
Ll t.l
f]
u
-r*.
n-l
Ltt
-t lu,
-."i,
Bedienungsanleifung (Bei 1-Kanal-Schaltuhren ist Schalter B nicht vorhanden) lnstallatiorishinweise
Die hochkomplexe EleKronik dioser Schaltuhr ist gegen Storeinfl0sse
0blicher Art geschota. Bei Auftreten extrem hoher Storspannungsspitzen im Wschselstromnetz sowie bei auoergewohnlich hoher StOreinstrahlung le8t sich eine Beelnllussung nicht vollig ausschlieBen. Nach einem so verursachten Fehler kann die Schaltuhr durch ein Resst (Absatz
I
0) wleder in betriebsbereiten Zustand gebracht werden.
Um Storungen aul ein Minimum zu reduzieren, sollten bei der lnstallation tolgende PunKe beachtet werden:
Wa3 wlll
man? lnbetriobnehmen
1
. Die Schaltuhr nichl direkt neben Storsendsr wie z.B. Schaltschotzen, hohe Strome f0hrenden Leitungen, Magnetventilen, Tyristorsteuerungen etc. montieren.
2
Di€ Betriebsspannung der Schaltuhr und die Schaltspannung f0r dle potentialfreien Kanalausgenge sollten getrennte Phasen haben
3. Direld geschaltete induldive Verbrauchor sollten mit passenden Entstorglieclern wie Varistoren, RC€liedsrn etc. entsl6rt werden.
4. lnduldive und kapazitive Vsrbraucher belasten die Relaiskontakte der
Kanalausgange extrem stark. Pr0fen Sie daher, ob Trennrelais oder
Schotze eingebaut werden sollten
Was
tun?
Schaltuhr an das Netz
Wb3 passlert?
anschlieBen lm Display erscheint 00:00
1.
Uhzsit einstellen (ohne Deckel)
Beispiel:
3. Tag (Mittwoch) 16:35 Uhr
Bingtaste (4) dr0cken, bis Zeichen oberdemUhrensymbol
O
steht.
Schritt-Taste (1) drocken, bis
Punkt oberTag 3 (Mittwoch) blinkt.
Taste "Ente/ (2) dr0cken.
Punkt obor der 1 (Montag) blinkt.
Punld oberTag 3 (Mittwoch) steht und die ersto Stelle der Stundenahzeige blinK mit'0".
AchtUng!'
Einbau und Montage elektrischer Gerate d0rfen nur durch eine
Elektrolachkraft erlolgen.
schrltt-Taste
(1
Zifier '1" blinkt
) drocken, bis dle
Tasts "Enter" (2) dr0cken.
Schritt-Taste (l) drucken, bisdie
Ziffer "6" blinkt.
Tsste "Enter' (2) dr0cken.
4t,
.,L
Zltle(
Stelle
"1" stehl und die rueile oe, strjirodnariieige oiinn.
Zifrer "6" steht und die erste Stelle der Minutenanzeige blinK.
-
Schritt-Taste (1
Zifter "3"
) drtickon, bis die bllnkt. r
Taste "Entsr" dr0cken.
Zifler "3" steht und die zweite
Stelle der Minutenanzeige blinkt.
+
r
I
tr.
t-w
J-.u.-
Schritt-Taste (1 ) drocken, bis die
Zitfer ?5' blinkt.
Bel Falscheingabo Tasts 'CL' (3) drocken und n",
]-
Taste "Enter" (2) tlrocken.
','t
Uhzeit ist gespeichert und lauft.
DoppelpunK
"Auto" steht.
ilischen
Stunden und Mlnuten bllnkt. Zeichen 0ber
+
2. Schaltzeiten programmieren
(ohno Deckel)
Beispiel:
Tage 1, 2 und 4 (Montag,
Dlenstag u. Donnerstag)
07:30 Uhr Schalter B ElN.
Ringtaste (4) drocken, bis Zeichen
0ber "Pr" steht.
Punkt ober der 1 (Montag) blinkt.
Taste "Enter' (2) drocken.
Taste "Enter' (2) dr0cken.
schritt-Taste (1 ) drocken.
Taste "Enter" (2) drucken
Schritt-Taste sooft drtlcken, bis dle srste Stelle der Stundenanzeige mit "0" blinkt.
Taste "Enter" (2) drEcken.
Pkt. ober 1 steht, PK. ober 2 blinkt
Punlde 1 u. 2 stehen, Punkt 3 blinK
Punkte 1 u. 2 stehen, Punkt 4 blinkt
>\
Punkte 1, 2 u. 4 stehm, 5 blinkt
Punkte 0ber den Wochentagen 1, 2 und 4 stehen. "0" blinld.
Schritt-Taste (1
)
Zitfer'7" blinkt dr0ck6n, bis die
Taste 'Enter' (2) drock€n.
Etste Stelle der Stundenanzsige
'0" steht, die ileite blink mit "0"
Erste Stelle der Stundenanzeige
"0" steht, die ileite blinK mit "7"
Dle Stundenanzeige steht mit'07', dle erste Stelle der Minutenanzeige blinkt mit "0"
->
Schritt-Taste (1
)
Zlfler "3" blinK.
dr0cken, bls die
Taste 'Enter' (2) driicken.
Taste "Enter" dr0cken.
Schritt-Taste (1 ) dr0cken, bis die
Anzeige'ON' bei Schalter B blinkt
Schaltseit kontlolller€n.
Taste 'Enter" drUcken.
Zlllern"OT"
Slelle und'3" stehen, zweite d
Minutenanzeige blinkt "0"
Schaltzelt steht mit "07:30' und die
>\
Anzeige "ON' bei Schalter A blinK.
Wochentqge und Schaltz€it stehen, dle Anz. "ON" bei Schalter B blinkt.
\
Dle Schaltzeit ist gespeichert.
Punkt 1 (Montag) blinKfordie gabe der nachslen Schaltzeit.
Ein-
Weitere 15 Schaltungen konnen eingegeben werdsn
L. di6 PrMi.mmiar,"-a haaad6t
'LA-air atr ah,,alla6 W^.h66ta.
n
-1.
-1
LI I.J
3. Display the stored switching operations
(cover removed)
4 Cancel a programmed swilching time
(cover removed)
15 more swilching lunctions can be programmed switching time
When programming is finished, press MODE key (4), until indicator indicates "AUTO'
Actual time and day and the state of the channel switches are indi-
E,l?fl
;fl
',118 ll,,i l$i,,'8 i,fi for the switches A and B
"Jl% J' this day are indicated in full hours
"+
Press MODE key (4), until indicator remains over position"?"
Press TRANSPORT key ('l
)
Press TRANSPORT key (1 ) again
Press MOOE key (4), until indicator remains over position"?"
Press TRANSPORT key (1 ), until switching time to be cancelled is displayed index
Press
"CL'key
(3) ln the display only the indicator shows over "?'
Firsi switching time t. A is indicated
Next switching time is indicated
Switching times will be displayed in s€quence, separated lor A and B ln the display only the indicator showsover"?"
-
\
Selected switching time remains indicated lndicated time is cancelled. ln the display appears
"-:-" \
aaa a
o
5. Switch ON or OFF by hand (test)
(cover on)
6. Manual override state of switch
(cover on)
Press MODE key (4) again for position "AUTO" or tor "PR', if you want to replace cancelled input with new switching time lndicator over position 'AUTO"
Press 15 key lor switch
A or B lndicator over press t key position "AUTO", lor switch A or B
State ol switch is displayed.
oN or oFF changes in sequence
displa-yed
\,
Position ot switch will be changed from ON to OFF or OFF to ON. The next switching will be as programmed.
2
-l
I
U
I
7. Switch permanent ON or OFF
(cover on)
8
Cancel permanent ON or OFF
(cover on)
9. Changs time summer-winler
(cover removed)
10 Cancel all inputs. (reset)
(cover removed)
Picture without cover lndicator over position "AUTO"
Select permanent function ON
OFF
A or B and keep key depressed or with the HAND key for switch lor
3 seconds.
lndicator over position "AUTO"
Keep key lor adequate switch
A or B depressed for 3 seconds
Press MOOE key (4), index until indicator appears over symbol O
Press ENTER key (2) tw i c e.
Correct second digit actual hour using TRANSPOBT key (1 ).
Press ENTER key (2)
Press ENTER key (2) t w i c e
Press keys (1 ) and (4) together
Picture with cover
ON PEHM or OFF PERM appears in the display
I
l-r
ON
ON
PERM or OFF PERM
-* or OFF wlll be displayed.
Time and day ol week is indicated, day ol week ilashes.
- a
1 fi. ''l -l
l-
r-.1.
I
r
Point over day of week and first digit of hour indication remain, second digit of hour indication tlashes.
i
Both digits ol corrected nour indi- cation remain, lirst digil ot minute indication llashes.
)
Newtime is indicated, indicator has moved over position "AUTO".
All inputs are cancelled.
00:0O appears.
q---#;F
ntr.u l
IJ J. I J
e Jl*
Y
a
fl
I
Ringtaste (4) dr0cken, bis das
Zeichen 0ber "Auto" steht.
urlrd angezeigt. Der Schaltzustand der beiden Schalter A und B wird angezeigtir lm-Displiy werden Ober der Uhzeit- anzeige die for diesen Tag programmierten Schaltzeiten in vollen Std.
for die Schalter A und B angezeigt
*
aaa a
o
3. Kontrolle des Schaltprogramms
(ohne Deckel)
Ringtaste (4) drucken, bip das
Zeichen 0ber'?" steht. '
Schritt-Taste (1 ) drllcken.
Schritt-Taste (1 ) dr0cken.
4. Ldschen
(ohne einer Schaltreit
Deckel)
Ringtaste (4) drocken, bis das
Zeichen 0ber "?" sleht.
Schritt-Taete (1 ) dr0cken, bis die zu loschende Schaltzeit erscheint.
Taste "CL" (3) drocken.
Rlntaste (4) dr0cken l0r Positlon
"Auto" oder "Pr', wenn anstelle dar geloschten Schaltzeit efne andere
Schaltzeit programmiert werden soll.
Zeichen muB ubsr "Auto" stehen.
Taste
0
dr0cken.
IorschalterAoderB
Dle nachste Schallzeit wird angezeigt. Die Schattzeiten erscheinen in laulender ReihBntolge, sorliert nach den Schaltern A und
B.
lm Display erscheint nur das
Zeichsn 0ber "?".
Schaltzeit wlrd angezeigt u. steht.
Schaltzeit wird geloscht.
lm Display erschelnt "-:-"
5.
Testschaltungen EIN und AUS
(mit Deckel)
6. Schaltrustand endem
(mit Deckel)
Zeichen muB uber "Auto" stehen.
Taste
0
dr{lsken.
tairSchalterAoderB und
A oder B kann belisbig oft wsrden.
wird angezeigl.
\
Schalter wird von ON in
OFF oder uhgekehrt geschaltet. Mit der ndchsten programmierten Schaltung wird dieser Vorabbefehl
-Z wiedor aulgehoben.
lm Display erscheint "ON oder "OFF PERM"
..-*
7. Dauerschaltung EIN oder AUS
(mil Deckel)
8. Aulhebung der Dauerschaltung
(mlt Deckel)
-.10. Totalloschung
(ohne Peckel)
(Reset)
Abbildung ohne Osckel
Zeichen muB 0ber "Auto" stehen
Die gew0nschte Dauerschaltung
EIN oder AUS muB mit dem HandschalteY t0r Schalter A oder B angewehlt worden und die Tast€ muB l0r 3 Sekundon gedrockt gehalten werden.
Zeichen muB
0ber'Auto' stehen.
Taste f0r don entsprechenden
Schalter 3 Sekunden gedrockt halten.
9. Umstellung Sommer-
Wlnterz€it
Ringteste dr0cken, bls das Zolchon
(ohneDackol)
oberdemuhrensymbol
'Enter'-Ta3te
O
steht.
ilelmal drucksn.
Oauerschaltung wlrd eufgehoben oei Scrrariiiig;ni in oenirosra;mierton Schaltzustand.
Uhrzelt und Wochentag wird angozeigt und Wochentag
blinkt.
PunK 0ber dem Wochentag und die ercts Zitler dsr Stunden steht.
Die ilsitd bllnK.
\
Dle zwelto Stells der Stundenanz6ig€ mlt dor Schrttt-Taste auf dle
'Enter'-Taste drocken.
'Entsr'-TaBts zweimal drUcken.
Tasten (l
) drilcken.
und (4) gleichzeitig
Abbildung mit Deckel
Belde Zillern l0r die neue Stunden-2z7 anzeige stehen. Oie erste Ziffer der
Minutenanzelge bllnkt.
Die neue Uhzeit wird angezeigt.
Zeichen 0ber "Auto" steht.
-
Alls Spsichsr sind geloscht. lm
DlsDlay bllnK'00:00'.
e
t -l,ri tJ
I
e0
l
J
I
I
I -1,.u
I l': I t 1.:U
I t". I
aa
^
{l'
C
5:'r
e
l
l
Achtungl bei abgelaufener
Einige Zeit nach NetzanschluB alle 4 Tasten gemeinsam drocken. Damit wlrd das interne
Testprogramm gestartet. Nach Ablaul erscheint 00:00 n
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
JUNE 1983
DESCRIPTION:
The 342 is a
repeat
cycle timer with two
separately adjustable
MOS digital timing circuits, prewired
to provide
flip-flop
operation
of a
DPDT load relay. This
load relay may be
programmed
by
means
of
a moveable push-on connector and pins
on the circuit
board,
to
be energized during the timing cycle of either circuit.
The 342
also has cycle progress annunciation and six adjustable ranges
of
1 sec., 10 sec., 1 min., 10 min,
t
hr.
and 10 hrs. for each circuit.
DIMENSIONS:
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
{f-t
,arctes
#
3n rores t'1,
PNEL
\
"r"r*.^.
PANEL UP TO'1." nK
MOUNTING:
1. Cut out the
large mounting
hole
using
a 3%
inch
Greenlee punch.
2. Drill
the
5/32"
and 13/32" diameter holes as shown
on the
above drawing. lf
the
panel thickness exceeds
7116", these holes should be drilled and tapped for 6-32 and 318-24 threads respectively.
3.
Remove
the 342 from its
housing
and install
the gasket behind the
front
edge of the housing.
4. Slide the
housing
through the 3% inch
mounting hole and rotate
until
the edge marked
5. Bolt the
housing
"top"
is up.
to the
panel using
the
hardware supplied
with
the
timer.
Be sure
to
use the special studs
in the 13/32"
holes. These provide the threads
for
the
two
mounting bolts which go through
the
face
of
the timer.
2
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS - 342 Flip-Flop
WIRING
)
= o o
F z o o o
F o
POWEB SUPPLY
OPERATION:
The 342 is a repeatcycle timer that operates continuously through its
two
timing ranges
(T1 and T2), one after the other, transferring
the
relay contacts as
it
times
out of
each range. There is no start
circuit
and the timer resets on power interruption.
The
first timing
range (T1
)
begins and the relay is energized when line voltage is applied
to
lhe Run terminals
of
the 342. The relay is deenergized when T1 times out
and
it remains deenergized
until T2
times out . . . at which time the relay is energized and the flip-flop cycle is repeated.
The pattern
of
relay operation can be reversed - deenergized during
T1
and energized during
a
push-on connector
from
one
pin
Tz
-by
changing
to
another
on
the circuit board; no wiring change is required.
During
the
timing cycles,
two pilot
lights provide cycle progress indication
in
the minutes and hours ranges, by blinking at an ever increasing rate as the cycle progresses.
This
blinking
pattern occurs every 3% seconds and will consist
of
one
"blink"
during the
first
1O% of the cycle,
two "blinks"
during the second 1tr/o
of
the cycle, three
"blinks"
during the
third
10% of the cycle, etc.
ln the 1 and 10
seconds ranges
the pilot light
is
off
before timing and steadily on during timing.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS - 342
FlipFlop
SPECIFICATIONS
Range
Six continuously adjustable switch-selected ranges
for
each
timing
10 min,
circuit: 1
sec,
10
sec,
1
min,
t
hr. 10 hrs
Minimum Setting
3%
of
range, except 50 ms on 1 sec range
Repeat Accuracy
tlYo of
setting
or
15 ms under constant voltage
(102 to
132V1
and
temperature
(75 to
150"F), increasing
to t5% with
changes
in line
voltage and ambient temperature
Timing Mode
Repeat cycle; resets on power interruption
Load Relay
Type:
Life:
Contact
Plug-in DPDT
100,000,000 operations
(no load) rating:
5A (resistive) at 120 or
240V AC
Pilot Lights
LED cycle
progress a rnunciator
for
each timing circu it.
Power Requi ements
120V
24OY
AC:
AC:
95
to
132V,50/60 Hz;
0.24
inrush; 0.044 running
190 to
264V,50/60
Hz;
0.1A inrush; 0.024 running
Temperatuie Rating
0'to
1So'F (-18" to 6E'C)
Housing
Plug-in design; DIN siz r 96 mm Xg6mm; dust and impactresistant plastic case
Mounting
Standard: hardware
is
provided
to mount timer
from front
of panel through
Optional cut-ou
:
bracket and
hardware
for
surface mounting NEMA
12
molded case
3
4
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS -
342
Flip-Flop
ORDERING CODE
342A200010Px
BASIC TYPE
RANGE
200 Multi-range
1 sec, l0sec,
'l
min, 10 min,
t
hr, 10 hrs
000
Special, use K in features
VOLTAGE AND FREOUENCY o
120150160
R
240/50160
K
Special, use K in features
ARRANGEMENTS
10
Reset on power failure
00
Special, use K in features
FEATURES
P
Basic plug-in timer
S
Surface mounted plug-in timer with
front
facing terminals
x
K
Standard Timer
Special
CT
G&CO
TROTS
K]NG OF PRUSSIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19406
Phone
(21$ 337-5500
Telex
84-6437 o division of Amerkon lVbnufocturing Compong
of
Leod ng
Controil
3o
ul
ons
EUROTHERNA
f:"
$
'V
I a
lf.tt
t
*
t:
a t
tri
I
I
6
rl
0c gt'!
lr'
,)
peroturc ond Plocess Contrro ers ndicotor ond Alorm Units
Products for ntegroted
So utions
Thermosensors
Technico t,,.,,.,,.,,,,91
.11'l'"
EUROTHERM
A
sing e source
of exper$frse*,*
The
Eurotherm Group, now a member of the Siebe plc is internationally recognised as a complete source of products for process and factory automation.
The Eurotherm Group represents five distinct areas of expertise in which we are acknowledged as a leading specialist.
Together they provide a unique combinarion of capabilities, which is strengthened by che global organisation of Siebe, to become one of the largest control companies
in
the world.
The Eurolherm
Group
EUROTHERM
EUROTHERM
CONTROTS
GHESSELT
Temperolure qnd
process
conlrollers, progrqmmers ond power conlrollers
EU
ROTH
E
RTI
DRIVES
ACIDC
molor
speed
controllers qnd inlegroted
speed systems
Chorl recording, moniloring, dolo ocquisition inslrumenls ond
syslems
EUROTHERTI
GAUG
NG
SYSTE'SS
Sheet
thickness meosuremenl ond conlrol
syslems
in exlrusion cooting
EU
ROTH ERTI
PROGESS
AUTOMAT ON lntegroled conlrol ond monogemenl
syslems
...right
scross
fhe
r
d.
A Slebe Group Gompany
CONTENTS
Temperolure
ond
Process
Control ers
Product Selection Guide
Series
2OOO
confiollers ond progrommers
Estoblished controllers
Softrnore utilities
ndicqtor ond A orm Units
Prcduct Selection Guide
t/32DlN
qnd
l/l6DlN
lndicolor qnd olqrm units
l/8DlN
lndicqtor ond olorm units
SEGTIOITI
SEGT
ON o o
Products for ntegroted 5o ufions
2500
T29q)
FC3000
Windows@
Gonft
gurorion so,fiworc
Wonderwore
Digitul Gommun cqlions nterfoce
Product Selection Guide
Single Phose
Three Phose
Communicoting
Accessories
Thermosensors
Thermocouples ond
RTD's
Conneclors
Wires ond Cobles
Selector Switch
SEGT
O
SECT
ON
SECT
O
Principles of PID Control ond Tuning
Thyristor Swirching Principles
Sensor Construction
Digitol Communicotions
Profibus Communicotions
SECT
ON
CE
lnsrollotion Guide
Troining Courses
After Soles Support
Yeor
2OOO
Slolement
o
EUROTHERM
\
Y Y o
D
SEGT
ON o nd cotor
ond A orm Un
ts
2 i
nd colors
Accurate measurement and display of temperature and other process variables are offered by four new models sharing the same styling, operation and confi guration
A universol input sotisfies mony opplicotions ond reduces spores holding
Versolile olorm hondling provides qlert qnd process protection operotor
All models ore plug-in under power, from the front ponel, enobling ropid replocemenl
Anologue retronsmission monitoring for remote process
The top-of-the-ronge mode! 2400 hos two sensor inputs for mox, min, overoge or difference meosuremenl
\
T V
It
I
I
o
SECT
ON Products for n groted Soluf ons
The
2500 provides accurate, secure control which can be physically distributed where the control is required.
DIN roil mounting
Plug-in UO
O
Self tune PlD, vB Coscode control
User wiring
t29
o o o o
The T2900
Mulri-setpoint
Programmer offers a colour touch screen as the interface to 0 versatilc Programmer.
The
T2900 is used
with
the 2500
DIN
rail controller and provides:
Mulfiple poromeler setpoints
,$ulriple digitol evenls
Progrom profile preview
Reol time trends
Logging to floppy disc
n
ows@
Gonf
gurot
on
Sof
ore
fi o sl
F H h-r F.oFr F r*
&DEl> tt iTools runs on Wndows@ 95, 9tl or
NT
personal computers and is designed to be used
with
rhe 2200,2400 series communicating controllers and the 2500
I)IN
raiI corrtroller.
Configure inslruments on-line or off-line
Copy ond clone inslrumenls
Automotic Modbus network seorch
ItrI_U
C\ c Ea..WIE Clbiri
!
\
I
I
SECT
ON
I
D
Products for ntegroted
So utions ef
fe
c ty
IerM
O
ntegroled Component-Bosed
MM
System nTouch'"
nControl'"
O
ndustrioISQL
Server'" o
leg
Contro of fhree
hnse es sl
ve
Loods
Compoct
unit
for
medium power
loods
Economicol
two
Ieg
swilching fhree
ose
So d
Stote Contoclor
Compocl three phose
conlrol
Advqnced
firing
mode
V V
I \
I
I
I
Eurotherm
&
Profibus-DP....\ /e can
offer connections
!
Profibus-DP
Slaves
240A1
24o41
Panel mounting PID temperature and
Process controllers.
For details please turn to page l-10
2500
For details please turn to page 3-2
TG300
r
For details please turn to page 4- I 6
REO
For details please turn to page 3-10
D..lac
ffirhdffi r n,loiaw
2
Prof
Conf
Windows@ based configurator which generates'GSD' files for importing by
Profibus-DP master configuration tool.
For details please tum to page l-25
To other Profibus-DP
Slaves
from
third parties
EUROTHERM
t
Terrpe,olu, e
\
a
I a
E
h ne
An enhanced timer offers five
different
operating modes including simple ramp-dwell programming, timed heatlng/cooling periods and delayed switch on
of
heating and cooling.
24g^ 44 cn
nsof
nu
An optional second thermocouple or
RTD input
allow's rhe 2408 and 2404 controllers to display and control the averuge, difference, minimum or maximum of two inputs.
It
can also be used for simple ratio control or to provide an automatic switchover to a standbv thermocouple
in
the event of a sensor break.
s
TI
This
PC based
utility will
provide fast set-up, secure storage and rapid cloning of Series 2000 controller configurations. controllers
It will
operate
with
all Series 2000 whether or not they have digital commu nications fi tted.
ufol ef
... ee
ng you
n
Gonlro
Temperoture
ond
Process
Contro ers
SECT
ON
I-
L.]
Ser
es
2OOO lemperolure ond Process Gonlro ers
2l
OO
Series
Compoct temperoture controllers
22OO
Mode
It&ode
Series
Generol
purpose temperoture controllers
4X
6
s
24(18
22OOL
/O4
1
l/.l6
DIN high stobility, progrommer/controller
/8
ond
1
/4
DIN high
Series
Fixed
build
controllers stobihty progrommer/controllers
t-4 t-6 t-8 r-ro t-12
.ti:
-a-__-__
Estob
shed
Gontro ers
o
el
9?e
&llodel
94
Mode
8OB
Model I
X
I
Mode
9A2
Model
9OOEPC
I
/.l6
DIN
controller
with o duol 4 digit
disploy
I
/B DIN
controller
with o duol 4 digit disploy
I
/8
DIN
controller
with o duol 4 digit
disploy
I
/4 DlN, high
stobility
progrommer/controller with
o dvol
4/, digit
disploy
I
/4 DlN, high
stobility
progrommer/controller with
o
duol4V digit
disploy
Duol
loop,
progrommoble process controller l.t 3
t.t
4 t-t6
r.r
8
tt.
20
22
er&q
Softurore Ut lit
es
IPSG lnstrument Progromming System
2 O /€on*ig
Series
2000 Configurotion
Stotion
Prof
Profibus Configurotor
t-24
t
-2|5 r -2,5
t
I
2132
I
&2116 2216L
2216
220,4
2204
9le
Simple hcollng ond roollng
Smoll oYcns, Chlllrlr,
fro:c
h ting
ltcrllrrrr
lnicrtion mouldlng
,
Plostics ond rubber
Solid
crtrusion
Wire
erlrusion
Iilm crtrusion,
Plpc
crlruglon
Iood ond brewing
Blending, Boklng
Rcfrlgcrotion
Iermcnlolion
ond
poslcurlrdion
lleoting ond yentilolion
Gos
burnu
ond boilcr ronlrol rE
94
808/809
Pene
S
ze lmml
Depcy
hog
mmer
ilctodccd
Yolve Gonlrcl
D
gllc
Gcmmun ccl cns
DC
Relrommisclon
Remole Setpolnt nput
PcAe Referenco
48x24
48x48
48 x
48
48 x
48 48x96
96 x96
48 x96
48
x96
4 disir
4 disir
4 digit
4 disii
4 disit
4 disir
4 disir
o o o
O
O O
a o
O
a
1-4 t -13
1-2
t-6
1-6
t-6
1
-14
r-r6
Temperolure
qnd
Process Contro ers
2416 2404 2404
818
902
900EPC
lleol lreolncnt
Ovens ulnoacs
o o o
48x48
48x96
4 disit
4 disir
o
O
r-8 a o l-r0 o o
Ceromirs ond brirks
Driers lfilns
Gloss
teltlng
furnoree
Iorch
rths lehrs
96x96
4 disit
O
o o
O
O
t-r0
Aerospote ond Aulomotlvc
Corburidng
lurnorcl
Crccp
totl rg
nYlronmenlol chomberc, Autorlmor ngine
tert
beds, lnfro-rcd pelnl
Semironduclor
Crystcl growlng
Dlflusion
ilolcrulor
beom
epitory
Chemiro! ond Phornorculirol
Reotlion vessels
Iermenlers
Prossure,
IIow, lcvcl, Pt
rontrol
96x96
41A
dig*
O
o o o o
r -18
96x95
41tz digit
o o a o o
1-20
l-3
96
x96
5 dislt
o o a o o
1-22 t).
.1.
T
t
Temperoture
ond
Process Contro
ers
I efes
ef r
e m
ro
efs deo for:
t
v t
Smoll ovens
Chillers
Sterilizers
Trqce
heoting
Heol
seo
ing
Available in compact U32 and 1/16
DIN
panel sizes, the 2100 series uses advanced PID algorithms to give stable 'straight line' temperature control.
Self tuning is included to optimise the control performance
without
the need for specialist knowledge or training.
.\
rrnirclsrLl inprrr allows selection of nine internally stored thermocouple types and the Pt100 resistance thermometer. Other
input
linearisations may be factory downloaded. Linear inputs can be scaled to the desired display range.
'l\r o ou tl'rrrts are configurable for heating, cooling or alarms.
'l'hrcc
irrrcrnrrl rrlrrrnr scrPoints are provided, configurable as high, low or deviation alarms. Alarms can be 'blocked' on start-up to prevent unnecessary operator alerts.
I lcirtcr tiriltrrc can be detected when the controller is used
with
a
TEI0S
Solid State Relay.
'lrrcrilc buttons ensure posirive operation.
-l'he o[)crrrtor inre rircc can be customised to present only those parameters that an operator needs to see and adjusr, while all other parameters are locked away under password protection.
Model
Model
2132:48W x 24H x I03D mm
2116:48W x 48H x
I
03D mm
Specificotions
Conlro mcdes:
PID or
OnlOff
Supp y vohoges:
85 -264Yoc, 5.Owotts moximum
20-29Yoc or dc, 5.Owotts moximum
Operctlng cmblenl:
0-55'C, 0-90%RH non-condensing
npuls:
Nine stondord thermocouple types.
Pt
l00.
4-2OmA lineor. Custom input ovoiloble
Output
rcl
ngs:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resistive
Logic: 9Vdc, 18mA
Pone sec ing:
1P65, NEMA 4X, plug-in from front ponel
Dcto sheel:
HA026r 58
Romp-dwell progromming
Simple heat treatment profiles can be programmed using the
inbuilt
setpoint ramp generator and dwell timer.
Tenrperoiure
Dwe time
Setpoi nl
Ronrp
Tinre
1-4
i
I
I
Reor
lerm no
conncclions
Erlerna
Bera!
tu4odu e
,IB
'IA
OH
Solid
Slale
Belay
(Logic)
18
1A
V-
V+
I/C
Pil 00
L]
.o
"0",
I
l
249
Seils0r rfDUl5
Model 2132
r)
ABAANL
a2
Neul al
Lrnc
35 264Vr.
20 2gvr0idc
24
24
Loi. i o tige s!Dp !
Ordefng
codes
Exleau
Relav i\4odu e
-1A
-.lB
OF
Solid
Slals
Relay llodei
Nilmber
Supply
Vollage
0utpul lLoqic)
1
IVanlal
IIIIIIITTIII
Sensor ln|)rl Min
Low volla0e supply
Model 21
.15
output
1
24
A+
L L ne
85 264Vac
Neiltral
?_
r
AA
AB
N
0ulpul
2
L
RelJ,/)
V+ vil
I,/C PT
OO
J
24
249
20-29Vactdt
Setsor fpLts lJn'ls trl
SelaV
Modille
21XZ 1132 DIN Controller
2116
1116 0lN Controller
Function
CC PID Controller llF
0n/otf Controller
TC
PID Controller +
Til
0n/0tf Contr' + Timer
Supply Voltage
VH 85-264Vac
VL
20-29V dc or ac
Manual xxx
ElIG
FBA
GEB ilED
SPA
SWE
IIA
No manual
English
French
German
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Italian
XX No lunction
Logic output
LH
Heating
[C
Cooling
Ml
PDS heater break detect (note
1
)
FH High alarm
1
FL
Low alarm
1
DB
Dev band alarm
1
DL
Dev low alarm
1
0H
Dev, hlgh alarm
1 t{W New alarm
Logic lnpul
AC Alarm acUreset l(L
Keylock
TM Trmer 0fl/0n
0utput 2 (Relay) xx
FH
RC
No funct on
Heatrng
Coolrng
FH tt
AL
Hrgh alarm 2
Low alarm
Hrgh alarm
2
2&low alarm 3
08
Dev band alarm 2
DL D6v low alarm 2
0H Dev high alarm 2
NW New alarm
Eromple ordedng code
2132. CC. vil.
EilA -
fi
.
RC.
l.
0
- tOO0 - C
- XX - XX
Sensor lnpul
S
B
P z
R
t
T
N
J
K
Standard Sensor lnpuls
J
Ie rm ocou ole ermocouole ermocouDle le-Nicrosili Nisil rermocouole-Pt/Pt1 3%Rh rm0c0u rm0c0u
)te-Pt i Pt10%Hh
)le-PUPt3U%Hh
-6%Hh nel ll Thermocouple
RTD/PT1O(] DIN 43760 c
D
E rm0c0u
Be
1
2
3
Hh Ihermocouole n0elnar0)
I netmocouole
Y
A v
4
5
6 loskins) ThermocouDle
6Re lEnoelhard) ThermocouDle
He {tsucose)
I hermocouole
I
7 ,Rh Thermocouole pyrometer
Process lnputs (Scaled to setpoint min and max)
M
-9.99 to +80mV linear
0 to 20mA linear
4 to 20mA linear
0 to
1 ovdc linear
Min
'C
-210
:201)
-ZOU
-200
-200
-5U
-5U
U
Max
1
200
13/2
4UU
900
1
300
't
/6E
'I
/6U
I 6ZU
-200
Mn 'c
850
Max
U
U
0
1U
U
200
Min
'C
1
999
Max
9999
-1 999 9999
-1999
9999
1
999 9999
'16/u
ZUUU
201 0
23ot)
2UUU
1
800 ljn ts
C
Celsius
F
Fahrenheit
K
Kelvin
X
Linear input
Ext. Relay Modrle
XX Notfitted
R7 Fitted (0perated by the logic output) lnput Adaplor xx
Notfitted
Vl
0-1ovdc
Al
0-20mAor4-20mA
01%currentsense resistor (2 4gfr)
Note
1
Note 2
PDS heater break lransmit the detect will power demand to a TEl0S Solid State
Relay end read back a healer break alarm.
Setpoint min and max : lnclude the decimal points required in the displayed value. Up lo one lor temperature inputs, up to two lor process inputs.
2132, Controller, 85 to 264vac, English manual, Logic heating, Relay cooling,
Type K thermocouple, 0 tol 000'C, no options
I-5
Temperoture
qnd
Process Contro
ers
ef
es ef fe f es
deo for:
Exlrusion -
fon,
Ovens
qnd
furnqces
Gold
slores with optim
sed
woler or oil cool
ng
Available
in
U76, U8 and
l/4 DIN
panel sizes the
2200 series are configurable for PID, On/off or motorised valve control - satisfiring both electrical and gas heating applications. Self-tuning is included to optimise concrol performance.
Modular heating and cooling outputs are provided, plus one or two alarm relay outputs.
The
1/8 and
ll4
DIN
units have two digital inputs to select auto/manual transfer, standby mode, second setpoint or alarm acknowledge.
Thel/4 DIN
model 2ZO4 has an additional 10 amp high current output option.
Digital communications
with
industry standard protocols are available for easy connection to supervisory control and data logging systems.
SimPlc hcrrt trcatnrcnt pnrtilcs can be programmed
' using the internal ramp generator and dwell timer.
Tempero'lure 'time
Dwell k__-_l
Selpoint 2 - -
Model 2216:48Wx48H x l03D mm
Model
Model
2208:48W x 96H x l03D mm
2204:96Wx 95H x l03D mm
Spec
ficotions
Gontro modeg:
PlD, On/Off or motorised volve conlrol
Supply vo lcAe:
85 -264Yoc, I O.Owotts moximum
Ope
tlng omb enl:
0-55"C, 0-90%RH non-condensing
npule:
See sensor inputs in the configurotion coding
Oulput
I
nge:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resislive
Logic: l8Vdc, 20mA
Trioc: 1A, 264Yoc resislive
DC: lsoloted 0-20mA, ot l2Vdc
Pcne ceo ng:
Model 221 6:1P65, NEMA 4X (plug-in)
Model2208/2204: lP54
Dolo cheetg:
HA025546 (22161
HAO2sss2 (22081
HA025s58 (22041 a o
Ronrp
Setpoint
1
Time
Abolish arrnrctcrs using Eurotherm's'PDS' current monitoring faciliry. Heater current may be displayed and open and short circuit faults detected.
PDS con
2-wire neclion
TEI
OS
Solid
Stote Reloy
+
Model 2216
[.
o
,;li
f
?
Model2208/2204
The I 0A output for the
Model 2404 is wired to odditionol terminols 4A through to 6D.
o lr
AC
a
r-6
Order
ng codes
Funclron
Sulrply
Vollaqe
0[lpul
2
IITIIIEffiII
0illpul 4
0
Co nr ms l\lanual
Model Number
Phasc 1 Controllers
22t6
1/'16 DIN Controll€r
2208
1/8 DIN Controller
22lll
1/4 DIN Controller
Phase 2
2A6e
Controllors'
'1116
DIN Conlroller
22080 1/8 DIN Controller
2An4o 1/4 DIN Controller
Function
CC PID Conlrol l{F 0n/off control
VG Motorised Valve control'
AL
Alarm unit'
Supply Voltage
UH
85-264vac
*
Phase 2 controllerc are required for valve positioning oulputs, the phase 2 communications options and any feature marked with an'.
0utpul
1
XI
Notfrtted
Relay: 2-pln
Rl
Fitted unconligured
FH
Heating output
BU Valve raise output'
FH High alarm
FL
Low alarm
1
'1
DB Dev band alarm
1
DL
Dev low alarm
1
Dll oev high alarm
1
Io0iG
L1
Fitted unconfigured
LH
Heating output tll
PDS heater break detect (note
1 ) ll2
PDS curent
Triac monatorano (note 2)
T1
ft
TU
0c
D3
H6
H7 c6 cl
Fitted unconfigured
Heating output
Valve raase output control (lsolalsd)
Fitted unconfigured
0-20mA PID heatinq
4-20mA PID heat nO
0-20mA PID
4-20mA Pl0 cool ng cool ng
0ulpul 2
XX Notfitted
Rolay: 2-pln
R1
Fitted unconfigured
RG Cooling output
FH Heating output
RW Valve lower
FH
Hlgh alarm 2 output'
FL
Low alarm
2
00
Dev band alarm 2
DL
Dev lowalarm2
0H
Dev high alarm 2
AL
High & low alarms
1&2
Logic outpul
Ll
Fitted unconfigured
LC
CoolinO output
LH Heating output
Logic input
'
Ai{
Auto manual select
S2
Setpoinl 2 select
AC Alarm acldreset
EH lntegral hold
SB Standby mode
8B
PDSIo remote SP sel ils
CTX mode 5 current liP
Triac
T1
TC
TH
TW
Fitted unconfigured
Cooling oulpul
Heating output
Valve lower output
0ulpul 3 0ut|)ul
4
)q
Notfitted
Relay
RF Fitted unconfigured
BH PID heating
RC
FH
FT
DB
DL
PID cooling
High alarm 3
Low alarm 3
Dev band alarm 3
Dev low alarm 3
Dev high alarm 3 DH
AT High & low alarms
3&4
PDS Alarms
Lt
Heater break detect
HF
Current monitoring heater break
SF Current monitorin0
SSB failure
XX Nottitted
RelaI
RF
Fitted unconligured
Bll
Pl0 heatino
RC
PID cooling
FH High alarm 4
F[
Low alarm 4
DB Deu band alarm 4
DL
Dev low alarm 4
DH Dev high alarm 4
A[
High & low alarms
PDS
3&4
Alams
LF
Heater break detect
HF Cutrent monitoring heater break
Sf
Current monitoring
SSR Iaihrre
Nole
1
PDS heater break detecl will transmit lhe power demand signal lo aTE10S
Solid State Relay and read back a
Note heater break alarm.
2.
PDS current monitoring will transmit the power demand signal to a TE10S
Solid State Relay and read back load current and open and short circuit alarms.
10 Amp 0ulpul
U
Notfitted
B5
Fitted
Comms
Phasc 1 Conlrollels l)fi
Notlitted lYt[
[Iodbus 2-wire R5485 lBS
PDS Setpoint input
Phass 2 Conlrollers.
zXX Notfitted
Modbus prolocol zYM 2-wire RS485
2Ft[ 4-wire RS422
24il
RS232
El-Blsynch pmtocol zYE 2-wire 8S485 zFE 4-wire RS422
2AE RS232
PDS input zRS Setpoint input
ManI al nx
E[G
FRA
GER
IIED
SPA swE tTt
No manual
English
French
German
Dutch
Spanrsh
Swedish llalian
0mit for
2216
0mit for
2216
Note 3 Note 3
B
P z
H s
Slandard Sensor lnputs
J l(
T
L ll
J
L
)le e
)le-Nicrosil/Nisil rle-PUPI'13%Rh e-Pt /Pfl0%Rh te-PVPt30%Rh -6%Rh
Platinel ll
G
D rle
- w3%He/w25%He
Y
A w
G
U
E
1
2
I
3
5 le
hermocouple
)%Rh
Thermocouple
:n0lehard)
I herm0c0uDle ioskins) ThermocouDle
,Re
(Enqelhard) ThermocouDle
I
6
I
Process
F
,Re (Bucose) Thermocouple
,Hn
I nermocouDle pyrometer hpuh
(Scaled to setpoint min and max)
-100 to +100mV linear
0 to 20mA linear
4
0
1
0 to 20mA linear to svdc to svdc to 10vdc
linear linear linear
Selpoinl
Min
Min
"C
-210
-200
-200
-zUU
-200
-50
-50
U
Selpoint
Max
Mar
1
200
1372
400
9UU
1
300
1
768
'1768
'1820
Min "C
lvlar
0 2399
10
0 il
0
1399
0
1870
2U00
201 0
2300
0
ZUU
2000
,I
EUO
Min
'c Mar
-999
9999
-999
9999
-999 9999
-999
9999
-999
9999
-999
9999
D ispla y tinits
C
Celsius
F
Fahrenheit
l(
Kelvin
I
Linear input
Digital lnput 1 & 2
XX
No function
AIf
Manual select
SR PDSI0 Remote setpoint select
S2 Second setpoint
EH lntegral hold
AG Alarm acknowledge
SB Standby mode
IllS CTX mode 5 current inDUt (inDUt 1 onlv)
Note
3.
Setpoinl limits: lnclude the decimal points required in the displayed value Up to one lor tempe@lure inputs, up to two tor process inputs
Eromple ordedng ccde
0pti ons
Contlol actio1l
XX
Reverse acting (std)
DP Direct acting
Power leedback
XX Enabled on logic, relay & triac heating outputs
PD Feedback disabled
Cooling options
XX Linear cooling
CF Fan cooling
GW Water coolino
2206. CC. W - U . rE
.
fl
.
tt
.
rtn. ile
- f..
o.
t000 . c
-
tI.
II.
t
2208, Controller, 85 to 264vac, Logic heating, Tiac cooling, Low alarm relay,
High alarm relay, R5485, Modbus comms, English manual,
Upe tol000"C, Digital inpul
1 no function, Digilal input 2 no tunction, reverse acting, power feedback enabled, linear cooling
K lhermocouple,
O
1-7
Temperolure
ond
Process Contro
ers ffe ef le/ l cess f ef
deo for:
Single
qnd
multi-zone qnd
furnqces ovens
Cerom
c
ond
br ck kilns
Env
ronmentql chombers
The
2416 is a high stability controller
with
a wide range of options. Either
PID,
On/off or motorised valve control can be configured - satisfuing both electrical and gas
heating
applications. Dual
PID
settings and advanced 'one-shot' and continuously adaptive tuning algorithms are available to optimise control performance.
Plug-in modules provide outputs for heating, cooling and analogue retransmission.
Itrur
setpoinr prosrrrms can be stored
with l6
rampdwell segments and three event outputs per program.
Temperoture
48W x 48H x l50D mm
Spec
ficotions
Gonlro modeg:
PlD, On/Off or molorised volve conlrol
Suppty voltoge:
85-264Yoc, I 0wotts moximum
2O-29Yoc/dc, I 0wotts moximum
Operotlng lmblonts
0-55"C, 0-90%RH non-condensing
npulr:
See Sensor lnputs in the Configurotion coding
Oulput rotlnga:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resistive
Logic: 18Vdc, 20mA
Trioc: 1A, 264Yoc resislive
DC: 0-20mA, or 0-1OVdc configuroble
Pcne
rec
ng:
1P65, plug-in from fronl ponel
Doto rheets:
HA025554 (Controller)
HAO25556 (Progrommer)
Evenl I
Event 2 off on
Time
I
ligh
spcccl cligital conrmunicltions
with
industry standard protocols allowing easy connection to supervisory control and data logging systems.
\lulti-zorrc
progranrn.tir.tg can be implemenred
using'PDS'
retransmission to deliver a master setpoint to up to three slave controllers
with
holdback from any slave
if
the temperature deviates from the setpoint by more rhan a set value.
IA
]B
2A
Modu e 2
2B
3A
Module 3
3B
HA
HB
HC
C o
HC
S
HF
HF
L
N
E
VI
/c
Lrne
Neuirol
Eo dh
PT] OO
Abolish ammeters using Eurotherm's
'PDS' current monitoring faciliry. Heater current may be displayed and open and short circuit faulm detected.
PDS 2-wire conneclion
TEIOS
Solid
Stole Reloy
t-8
Order
ng coder
2416
Slandard Pl0 Gontrol
GC Controller only
CG lxBsegProgram
GP lx16segProoram
Pa
4 x 16 seq Program
0n/0fl Conlrol lF
Controller only l{G I xSsegProqram llP I x l6 seg Program ll'l
4 x 16 seg Program
Jtlolorissd value control
VC Controller only
VG lxSseoProgram
VP
1 x 16 seg Program
V4 4xl6segProgram
Supply Voltage
VH 85-264vac
VL
20-2gvac/dc n
None
Belay: 2-pin
R2 Fitted unconfigured
RH HeatinO output
BU Valve raise output
FH
High alarm
'l
FL
Low alarm
1
DB Dev band alam
1
0L Dev low alarm
1
DH Dev hiqhalarm
1
Logic
L2
Fitted unconfigured
LH Heatino output l[1
PDS heater break detect (nole
1
)
M2
PDS curent monitoring (note 2)
Triac
T2
Fitted unconfiqured
TH Heatrng output
TU
Valve raise output
DC control (ilon-isolaled)
02
Frtted unconligured
Hl
0-20mA PID heating
H2 4-20mA PID heating
H3
0-5V PID heating
H4
1-5V PID heatrng
HS 0-10V PID heatrno
XX
None
Rolay:
2-pir
R2 Fitted unconfigured
RC Cooling outpul
RW Valve lower output
FH
High alarm 2
FL
Low alarm 2
00
Dev band alarm 2
DL Dev low alarm 2
DH oev high alarm 2
P0
Program event
1
(not with 8-seg programme0
PE
Program END output
Logic
LZ Fitled unconfioured
LC Cooling output
Triac
T2
Fitted unconfigured
TC
Coolinq output
TW Valve lower output
DC control (ilon-isolaled)
D2
Frtted unconfrgured
Cl
0-20mA Pl0 coolinq
C2 4-20mA PID cooling
C3 0-5V PID cooIng
C4
1-5V PID cooling
CS 0-l0V PID cooling
Module 3
XX None
Felay: 2-pin
R2
Fitted uncontigured
FH High alarm 4
FL
Low alarm 4
DB Dev band alarm 4
DL oev low alarm 4
DH oev hrgh alarm 4 nA
Rate ot change alarm
P0
Program event 2
(nol with 8-seq proq
PE Proqram END output
PDS Alarms
)
Hf
Current monrtoring heater break
SF Cutrent monitoring
SSF lailure
Iogic
L2
Fitted unconligured
Triac
T2
Fitted unconfigured
DC relran (Non-isolated)
D2
Frtted unconligured
Frrsl character
V-
PV retrans
8-
Setpoint relrans
0- output retrans
Z-
Etror rekans
Second character
-1
0-20mA
-2
4-20n4
-3
0-5V
-1
1-5V
-5
0-10v
Comms Manual
I
None
2 wire, RS485
Y2
Fitted unconfigured
Yiil lvlodbus protocol
YE El-Bisynch protocol
8S232
A2
Fitted unconligured
AJtl lilodbus protocol
AE
El-Bisynch protocol
4 wire, 8S422 f2
Fitted unconligured
Fil
Modbus protocol
FE El-Bisynch protocol
PoS lnpul il6
Fitted unconfigured
RS Setpoint input
PoS 0ulput
M7 Fitted unconfigured
PT
PV retrans
TS
Setpoint retrans
0T
0utput retrans xxx
EIIG
FRA
GER ilED
SPA swE
ITA
No manual
EnOlish
French
German
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Italian
Note 1.
PDS heater break detect will transmit the power demand signal to a TEl 0S
Solid State Belay and read back a
Note heater break alarm.
2
PDS current monitoring will transmil the power demand signal lo aTE10S
Solid State Relay and read back load currenl and open and short circuit alarms.
Note 3 Note 3
Sensor lnput
L il
B s
P z
J x
Slandard Sensor lnpuls
J Thermocouple
K Thermocouple
T
B
T Thermocouple
L Thermocouple
N Thermocouple-Nicrosil/Nisil
R Thermocouple-PUft
1
3%Rh
S Thermocouple-Pt /Pt1 0%Rh
B Thermocouple-PVPI30%Rh -6%Rh
Platinel ll Thermocouple
RTD/PT1
OO
DIN 43760
Downloaded c
D
E
3
4
1
2
5
6
7 Pr1
0%Rh/Pr40%
E pyrometer
Process lnputs (Scaled to setpoint min and max)
F
-100 to +100mV linear
Y
A w
0 to 20mA linear
4 to 20mA linear
0 to svdc linear
G v
1 to SVdc linear
0 to
1
OVdc linear
Setpoi nl
Mn
Selpoi nt
Max
Min
'C
-210
Max
1200
-200 1372
-200 400
-200
900
-250
1300
-50
1
768
-50
1
768
0
0
1
820
0
1369
-200
Min
'C
850
Max
231
I
0 2399
-270
1000
0
1
399
'1870
0
10
0
0 2000
2010
2300
0
200
-45
Min
'C
-1 999
-1 999
-'1999
-1 999
-1 999
-1 9S9
2UUU
1
800
650
Mar
9999
9999
9999
9999
9999
9999
Display
Units
C
Celsrus
F
Fahrenhert
(
Kelv n
X
Blank
Nole 3
Selpoint limits: lnclude the decimal points required in lhe displayed value
Up to one for lemperature inputs, up to two lor process inputs
0ptions
Control aclion
XX
Reverse acling (standard)
DP Direct acting
Pouer leedback
XX
Enabled on logic, relay and tnac heating outputs
P0
Feedback disabled
Cooling options
XX
Linear cooling
CF
Fan coollng
CW Water cooling
CL 0il cooling
C0 0n/otf cooling
Fronl panel butlons
XX
Enabled il10 Aulo/manual drsabled
Mn Auto/man & rufl/hold disabled
B0
Bun/hold drsabled
Programmer limin0
XX Ramp and dwell in mitrs
HD Dwelltime if hours
HB Ramp rale in units/hour
Ernmp e order ng code
2416. CC. Yil
. t
t.
RC. tU. ft.
ilA. t.0
.
1000 . c.
xI
. xx. xt.
. xx
2416. Conlroller, 85 lo 264vac, Logic heating, Belay cooling, High alarm relay,
R5485, Modbus comms, English manual, type K thermocouple, 0 to1000"C, butlon disabled
Manual
t-9
Temperolure
qnd
Process Contro
ers
ef te/
J CeSS f efs deo for:
Single
qnd furnqces mu qnd l
ki
-zoh€
ns
ovens,
Env
ronmentq chqmbers
S
mp
e
rql
o &
cqscqde
conlrol
Model 2408:48W x 96H x l50D mm
Model 2404:96W x 96H x l50D mm
Specificotions
Available
in
1/8 and 1/4
DIN
panel sizes , the 2408 and 2404 are high stability controllers
with
an extensive range of options. Either
PID,
on/off or motorised valve control can be configured, satisffing both electrical and gas heating applicarions. Advanced 'one shot' and continuously adaptive tuning are available to optimise control performance.
The
controllers accept a rur.3e of plug-in modules for heating, cooling, analogue retransmission, second process value
input
and remote setpoint.
lligh
spced \loclbtrs.
l'lLOFlllL
S
ancl.\S(lll
communications provide easy connection to PLCs, supervisory control and data logging systems.
20 scrpoint l)rogranrs can be stored
with
16 rampdwell segments and eight event outputs.
Ternperoture
Gonho moder:
PlD, On/Off or motorised volve conlrol
Supply vo loge:
85-264Yoc,'l Swotts moximum
20-29Yoc/ dc, I 5wotts moximum
Ope
tlng cmb ent:
0-55'C, 0-90%RH non-condensing
npulr:
See Sensor lnputs in the Softwore code
Output
t
ng3s
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resistive
Logic: 18Vdc, 20mA
Trioc:
lA
264Yoc resislive
DC: 0-20mA or 0-lOVdc configuroble
Pone reo lng:
1P54, plug-in from fronl ponel
Doto gheelc:
2408 Controller: HA025570
2408 Progrom mer: HAO2557 2
2404 Controller: HAO2557 6
2404 Progrommer: HA025578
Profibus Control lers: HAO2629
1
Event I
Event 2 on
Abolish ammeters using Eurotherm's'PDS' current monitoring facility. Heater current may be displayed and open and short circuit faults detected.
PDS 2-wire connectron olf on
Time
IEIOS
Solid
Stote Reloy dA
IB
5C
5D t0A
Oulpul
68
IB tc
ID
2A.
?B
]."r
C o
HC f -
Pl
S
ttl
l-t F
20
3A
3B
3C
Modole 3
3D l8 c o
]D
S
2
]E t
Lne
!
N
Eo rrh
IB
Dq n2 tC
AB
Re oy
AC
1-10
Order
ng codeo
0mit lor
2408
Model Number
2400 1/8 0lN Conkoller
2404 1/4 DIN Controller
240E1 1/8 DIN Profibus
Controller
24011 1/4 DIN Profibus
Controller
Standard PID conlrol
CC Conlroller
CG lxgsegProg
CP 1 i'16 seg Prog
P4
4 x 16 seo Proo
Cl[
20 x 16 seg Prog'
0n/oll Conlrol
IF
Controller only llc lxSseoProg
IP
1 x 16 seg Prog l{4
4 x 16 seg Prog f,il
20x16segProg' lllotorised
YalYe conlrol
UC Valve positioner
UB '1 x
I seo Prog
UP
1 x 16 seg Prog
V4
4 x
'16 seg Prog
Ull
20 x 16 seo Proq'
Suppl\, Voltaqe
VH 85-264vac
UL
20-29Uacldc
'Not available wilh profibus controllers
Module
1 u
Nor litted
Relay: 2-pin
82
Fitted unconfigured
BH Heating output
FU
Valve raise output
Belay: change ovel
B4
Filted unconfigured
YH Heating output
Or alarm I lrom lable A
Logic:
(Ion-isolaled)
L2
Fitted unconligured
LH Healino output il1
PDS healer break detect (note
1 ilz
PDS current
) monitoring (note 2)
Triac
T2
Filted unconligured
TH
Heating oulpul
TU Valve raise output
0C control (lsolatsd)
D4
Fined uncontiqured
HO 0-20mA PID heatino
H7 4-20m4 PID heatino h0
0-5V PID healing
H9 '1 -5V PID heatin0
HZ
0'10V PID heating
Digilal U0 (unconligured)
TI
Triple contact input
TL
Triple logic inpul
TP
Tripl€ logrc output
Dual relay
RR Fitted unconligured
8D
Heat + Cool
8il
VP raise & lower oPs
Dual lriac
TD
Heat + Cool
Til
VP raise & lower oPs
Logic+rclay
LD
Heat + Cool
Dual logic+lriac
GD
Heal + Cool
Module 2
XX Notfitted
FelaI: 2-pin
E2
Fitled unconfigured
RC Cooling output
RW Valve lower output
Relay: change ovot
B4
Fined unconfigured
YC Coolinq oulpul
P0
Program ev€nt
1
(not wilh 8-seg programmer)
PE Program EN0 output
Or alam 2 lrom
Dual relay lable A
RB Fitted unconligured
PP Program events 1 & 2
Logic
L2
Fitted unconli0ured
LC
Cooling output
IJiac
T2
Fitted unconligured
TC
Cooling output
TW Valve lower output
DC conkol (lsolaled)
04
Fined unconligured
CG 0-20mA PID cooling
C7
4-20mA PID cooling
C8
0-5V PID cooling
Cg 1-5V PID coolino
CZ 0-10V PID cooling
Digital l/0 (uncontigured)
Tl(
Triple contact input
TL
Tnple logac inpul fP
Triple logic oulpul
Power supply ils
24Vdc transmitter
0C relran (lsolaled)
Selecl kom Table B
Polentiomeler input
VU Fitted unconli0ured
VS
Valve posihon leedback
VR
SetDoint rnDut
Module 3
I
Nolfined
Belay'.z-gi{I.
82
Fitted unconligured
Belay: change oYor
R{
Fatted unconfioured
P0 Pro0ram event 4
(not wilh 8-seq programmer)
PE
Proqram END output
Or alarm 3 lrom lable A
Logic
L2
Fitted unconligured
Itiac
T2
Fitted unconfigured
Dual r€lay
FB Fitted unconli0ured
PP Program evenl 4 & 5
Digital l/0 (unconfigured)
TX
Triple contact input
TL
Triple logic input
TP
Triple logic output
Powor supply tS
24vdc transmitter
DC remole input
05
Fitted uncorfigured
W2 4-20mA setpoint
W5 0-10V selpoint
WP S€cond PV input
DC retEn. (lrolaled)
Sel@l lrom Table B
Polrntiomrler lnpul
Vl, Fittedunconligured
VE Valve position feedback
VR Setpoint input
Alarm relay
XX
Nol titted
Alarm 4 lolay
BF Fitted unconti0ured
Table A alarm options plus:
Bl
Rate of change alarm
PDS Alams
LF
Heater break detect
Hf
Cutrent monitoring heater break
EF
Cutrent monitoring
SSH lailure
P0
Program event 7
(not with 8-seg prog)
PE
Prooram END outout
1
0amp Oulpul
XX
Not fitted
Bi
Fitted uncontig
FH PID heatinq
Tatle A: alarm codoa
FH
Hioh alarm
FL
Low alarm
DB Dev band alarm
DL
Dev lowalarm
DH Dev high alarm
DO Fitted unconfiOUred
First character
U-
PV relrans
8-
Setpoinl relrans
G output retrans
Z- Efiotrclfans
Second character
-1
0-20mA
-?
-3
4-20m4
0-5V
-4
't-5V
-5
0-10v
Comms
1
XX
Not titted
2 rire.
R$485
Y2
Fined unconrigured
Yil
Modbus protocol
YE El-Eisynch prolocol'
8S232
12
Fined uncon,ioured
Af,
Modbus protocol
AE
El-Bisynch protocol'
4 uira 85422
FZ Fitted unconfigured
FI
Modbus protocol t[
El-Bisynch prolocol'
PDS 0ulpul lf,
Fitted unconfigured
PT
PV relrans
Tt
Setpoint relrans
0T output relrans
Prollbu! ilodole
PB
High speed 85485
Comms
2
XX tloltifled
PDS lnput
116 Fitted unconligur€d
Bg
Setpoint input
PDS out0ul f,
Fitted uncontigured
PT
PV relrans fE
Setpoint retrans
0T outDut relrans
Ma nua
I
m
EXG
FBA
GER
XED
EPA twt lll
No manual
English
French
G€rman
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Italian
Note 1. PDS heater break delecl will transmit the power demand signal to a
TEI0S Solid State
Relay and read back a healer break alarm
Note
2. PDS current monitoring will transmit lhe power demand signal to a
TElOS Solid State
Relay and read back load current and open and shorl circuit alarms
Note 3- Selpoint limils: lnclude lhe decimal poinls required displayed in lhe value Up to one lor temperalure inputs, up to two fot process inputs.
Note 3 Note 3
Sensor lnput
5
6
3
4
1
2 c
D
P z
R s
T
t
J t(
Slandard Sensor lnpuls
J Thermocouple
K Thermocouple
T Thermocouple
L Thermocouple
1{
N Thermocouple-Nicrosil/Nisil
B Thermocouple-PUft
1
3%Rh
B
S Thermocouple-Pt /Pt1 0%Rh
B Thermocouple-PVPI30%Bh -6%Bh
Platinel ll Thermocouple
RTD/PTIOO DIN 43760 downloaded
D Thermocouple - W3%ReM25%Re
E E Thermocouple
Ni/Ni1 8oloMo Thermocouple
WW26%Re (Hoskins) Thermocouple
W5%ReAV26%Re (Englehard) Thermocouple
G v
Y
A w
F
I
7
ExegenK80lR pyrometer
Process lnp0lr (scaled to setpoint min and max)
-100 to +100mV linear
0 to 20mA linear
4 to 20mA linear
0 to svdc linear
1 to 5vdc linear
0 to 1ovdc linear
Setpo int
Min
Min
'C
-210
Mar
1200
-200
1372
-200
400
-200
900
-250
1300
-50
1
768
-50
1
/bu
0
1820
0
1369
-200
Min
850
"C
Max
-270
0 2319
0
23s9
1
000
0
1
399
0 1 870
0
2000
2010
10
200
-45
Min
"C
-1 999
-1 999
--
1
-1
999
9999
9999
999
9999
-1 999 9999
-1 999 9999
2300
2000
1
800
650
Mar
9999
Display lJnits
C
C€lsius f
Fahrenheit
I
Kelvrn
X
Linear input
Eromp e orde? ng code
2fi4.
cc -
Jt. u.
rc.
fl
. Jn.
fa. $.
t-o-ro0-a- -t .tt.fl-rt. .rt
2408, PID Controller, 85 to 264vac, Logic healing,
Relay cooling, Low alarm relay, High alarm relay,
R5485, Modbus comms, PDSIO setpoinl retrans,
Type K thermocouple,0 to100O"C, Auto/manual select,
2nd setpoint selecL Manual button disabled.
0pli o ns
I
Di$bled lll
Manual select
3R Remote SP selecl t2
Second selpornt
EH lntegral hold
AC Alarm acknowledqe
BP
SP rate limit enabled
Bll
Run program
H0 Hold program
RE
Reset program
BH Bur/hold prog
IL
Keylock
1{I
Run/Beset
TL
ReseuRun
HB Program holdback
P2
Second Pl0
ST one shot tune enable
AT Adaptive tune enable
F
Selecl lull access level
Bl
Simulates UP button
0iqital lnput 1 & 2
LB
Simulates 00wN button
SB
Simulates SCR0LL bunon
Pg
Simulat€s PAGE button
81
Least sig BCD digil
82
2nd BCo di0it
Bil srd 8CD digil
84
4th BCD digit i5 sth
BCD digit
BO Mosl signilicant dioil
8Y
Standby-all o/Ps oFF tC
Progsynchronisation
SG
Skip segment
(withoul changing SP)
FV Select PV2
AG Advance to end ol se0ment
(& step to targel SP) tl5
CTX (mode 5)
(lnout
2 onlv)
Conlrol aclion
IX
Feverse acting
(shndard)
DP oirect acting
Pouer loodbacl
XX Enabled on logic.
relay & triac heating
P0
Feedback disabled
Coolin0 oplions
XX Linear coolin0
CF Fan cooling
CA Water cooling
CL oil cooling
GO 0n/0ffcooling tronl panol bullonr
XI
Enabled ll0
Auto/manual disabled fB
Auto/man & run/hold disabled
F0 Run/hold disabled
Programmel time unlts
XX Dwell & ramp in mins llD
Dwell lime in hours llB
Ramp rate in units/hrs
1-1
I
Temperoture
qnd
Process Conlrol
ers t
eries ef ure rx*ro eYs
.
deo for:
Plqstic
exlrusion
Ovens
Ch
llers ond
cold stores
Available
in
U16,1/8
DIN
panel sizes the ZZ00L temperature controllers are simple, fixed build versions of the standard 2200 series controllers.
Eurotherm's advanced control techniques give stable 'straight
line'
temperature control. fJnique features include: power feedback which stabilises the controlled temperature against supplv voltage changes and dedicated cooling algorithms which ensure optimum control of fan and water cooled systems.
Simple operation is achieved using
intuitive
displav formats and tactile buttons.
Ordcr
ng codeg
H
2216L 1i16 DIN Controller
22081 1/8 DIN Controller
Control
C
PID Controller ll
0a/olf Conlroller
Supply Voltage
H
85'264Vac x
1
2
Healing 0utput
Not f ed
Log c
Re ay
X
Not litted
Belay outpul
A
Linear coolrng
I
Faf coo rng
C
Water cooling
Logic output
D
Linear cool nq
E
Fan cooInO
F
Waler coolrnq
Alarm 0utput
X
Not litted
Hrgh and lovr alarms
2
Deviation band x
EilG
FRA
GEB
NEO
SPA swE
ITA
No manual
Engl sh
French
G erma
I
Dutch
Sprn sh
Sweden
Ital ian
Sensor lnpul
K
T
L t{ z
Sensor lnpuls
J J Thermocouple
K Thermocouole
T Thermocouole
L Thermocouple
N Thermocouole
RTD/PT1 OO c
F
Celsrus
Fahrcnhe
I
Selpoinl Min Selpoinl Mar
Min 'C
Mar qnn
,
Model 2216L48W x 48H x l50D mm
Model 22O8L:48W x 96Hx l50D mm
Spec
licol
ons
Supp y vo loge:
85-264Yoc, I 0.0wotts moximum
Operot ng omb ent:
0-55'C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
lnpuls:
As per the ordering code below
Output
rcl ngs3
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc moximum
Logic: 18Vdc, 20mA
Pone seo ing:
22161
1P65, NEMA 4X
22081: lP54
Dolo sheet:
HA026t 53
Model 22.l61
+
Model 22081
+
1-12
Temperolure
ond
Process Control
ers
9!e
nr
er lure o tro er deo for:
Smoll Ovens lniection moulding
o
chitlers
Heot seoling
The
9le
is a miniature temperature controller
with
self tuning.
It
has a single build
with
two outputs, a logic
output
to operate a solid stare relav and a relay output. Either output can be configured for heating or cooling.
An additional alarm relav is also provided which can be configured in one of seven different wavs.
scd
2OOO
o
r
todcl
Re oy
Re oy
5
2
3 r
U o r
U
P
A
L
A
R
^t
22161
SUPPLY o
U
T
P
U
T
6
7 f
U
I
N
P
9 t0
Lou <
48Wx48Hxl2lDmm
Spec
f
colions
Gonlro nroder:
PID ond
On/Off
Supply vo loge:
85-254Yoc, <5.Owofts
Ope
I
ng omb ent:
0-55'C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
npulr:
Nine slondord lhermocouples.
Pt l 00
0-20mA, -.l0 to 70mV lineor
Output rol ngr:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resislive
Logic: 9V dc, lOmA
Pnne recllng:
1P54, plug-in from fronl
Dotc rheel:
HA025731
Order
ng codet
E
Alarm Functions
a
Sensors
I
Range and Prop Band Units
E
o'"''1,'iii,'io!,lil'i''"
otl (no alarm lunction)
Deviation low alarm
Deviation high alarm
Deviation band alarm
Full scale low alarm
Sensor break alarm
Full scale high alarm
Looo break alarm
0
1
2
J
4
5 b
7
RTD
(units'precision display)
0
J
RTD
(tenths'precision
-
FeISAMA display)
1
Constantan
2
K
L
-
- ChromelrM/AlumelrM
3
Felconstantan
4
-Ni0roSil/NiSil
5 N
R
-
Pr s - Pr
-l3%Rh/Pr
-107"Rh/Pr
T
- Cu/Adams
PLll - Platinel
Conslantan
8
l[M
7
B-n-30%Rh/Pt-696Rh
A
I
6
Fange T/G's only
0-400"c
0-400"c
0-800"c
0-800"G
T/C and BTD
Full range r''
Full range'
PB Units
,"% of
400
0
"% of
"c1
800
2
'c3
% span
4
"c5
"F
"F
"F
.F
'c
"c
"C
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
PID
PID
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
PID
PID direct reverse direct reverse direct reverse direct reverse
0
1
2
3
4
5 b
7 l) Propband expressed as % of range
2) Select'reverse'lor heating and 'direct'for cooling applications
3) See Data sheet for range limils
Eromple ordering
code
9l C.O.O-6-3-3-7
9le
controller
with:
high
olorm
reloy, K lhermocouple input,
0
to
800"C,
PID heoting oulput, reverse oction
1-t
3
Temperoture
qnd
Process Contro
ers
fe
e tre
dea for:
48Wx96Hxl2lDmm
Plostic exlrusion
Boking ovens
Furnoces
Ceromics qnd Brick kilns
Mell furnoces
Spec
f col
ons
Control modes:
PID ond
On/Off
Supp y vo lnge:
85-264Yoc, < l0.0wotts
Operot ng omb enl:
0-55"C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
npuls:
Nine stondord lhermocouples
Output ratlngs:
ond PT100
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resistive
Logic: l8Vdc,
20mA
(output I
)
9Vdc,
l5mA
(outpul 2)
Pone seo ng:
1P54, plug-in from front
Dcts gheet:
HAo25733
The
94 is a
PID
or
ON/OFF
temperature controller
with
up to three
output
channels. These can be used in heat only and heat/cool configurations
with
or
without
alarms.
The
94 offers a range of nine standard thermocouple inputs and an
RTD(Prf100)
input.
Self tuning and Ramp to setpoint are standard features and the 94 also includes a selectable second setpoint
facility
switchable from the logic input.
Two of the
output
channels are supplled
with
borh relay and logic outputs. Channel
I
may also be
fitted with
an optional DC output.
The third
channel is
fitted with
an alarm relay.
torler
2OOO o
tc : tode
22OA
OUTPUT 2
Loc.
DC
R l o u
T
T
I
P u
R
Rel.y
L
A
R t-
A
R
I
.
SUPPLY
?2 2l
T
2.
o
U
T
P
U
I
N
P
U
T lr
T^D A c o
))
IXD
B llXD rL
5 RID
F ao'i
- I
DIGITAL
INPUI
PT'O'
1-14
)
E
Easic Producl
Controller
Conlroller with comms
94
94C
E
0utputs
ChannellRelay&Logic
Channel 1 DC 0-20 or 4-20mA
Channel 2 Relay and Logic
(Cool/Alm 2)
Channel 3 Relay only (alarm
1 )
0
D1
0
0
E
Nameplate
Standard Eurotherm 0
E
Sensor Type
RTD
RTD
B
-
.1OO
.99,9
Pt-30%Rh/ft-6%Rh 600
J - Fe/SAMA constantan -200
K
- ChromelrM/AlumelrM -250
L
N
-
-
Feloonstantan
-1 00
NiCroSil/NiSil
0
Platinel
-
llrM
-250
Pr-l3%Rh/Pt
0 R s -
Pt-lo%Rh/Pr
0
T
- Cu/Adams constantan -255
600
600 0
1
820
1
200
1372
900
1
300
1
395
1767
1767
400
0
5
6
7
3
4
1
2
8
I
I
Channel Assignment
ch1
ch2
Heat
Cool
Cool
Heat
Heat
Disabled
Cool
Disabled
Disabled
Heat
Disabled
Cool
Heat
Alarm 2
Cool
Alarm 2
0
1
4
5
2
J b
7
tr
Control Type
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
PID
PID
PID
PID
Ch 1 Control and oulpul
0utput Type
Relay
Logic
Belay
Logic
4-20mA DC
0-20mA DC
E
Ch 2 Conlrol and outpul
''
Control
Type
Output Type
ON/OFF Relay
ON/OFF Logic
PID Relay
PID
ON/OFF
PID
Logic
Relay &
Relav & dq
/P do
/P
2
3
,4
]E
0
'I
0
1
2
J
4
5
trg
Alarml &2Funclions
Off (no alarm
Devialion low
function) alarm
Deviation high
Devialion band
Full scale
alarm alarm alarm
Full Scale low
High
Sensor break
Loop break
Alarm alarm alarm
Alarms in combination with sensor break alarm
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 or loop break alarm:
Devialion low
alarm
Deviation high
alarm
Deviation band
Full scale low
alarm alarm
Full scale high
alarm
B
C
I
I
A
l0
Disp. Range and [Jnils
Upper Display
Plop Band
Range
Limilr')
400'C
800"C
Sensor upper
Unils
'C
'C
%
%
Units ol 400 ol 800
limit 'C
% of span
Note: Prop band in % units ol full span
E
Comms Protocol
Prolocol
Parity
Disabled
N/A
EI-BISYNC@
EVEN
JBUS/IUODBUS@ EVEN
Notes
(1)
(2)
(3)
Selection is irrelevant i{ channel 2 output is disabled or contigured as alarm 2
Digital input operative even if channel 2 output is disabled or conligured as alarm
2
Used lor second setp1int selection
Use only selection
I for type B f/C or RTD input.
The effective span is selected here
For selection 2, 5 lhe effective span in the upper range limit.
for selection 8 ef{ective span is the full span 0f the input selected.
,E
2
I
0
1
Ercmple crdcr ng
Gode
9a-O-O-4
-t6-2-O-4- 5-O-O
Reloy heot only,
PID slow cycle,
2
olorms, full scole low ond full scole high olorm functions, lype K input, 0 to 4OO"C , no comms.
l -I5
Temperolure
ond
Process Contro
ers
/
/ ere
ref ldeo for:
Model
847
/849:96W x 48H x I56D mm
Model 808/809: 48W x 96H x l56D mm
Ovens
Furnoces
Driers
Firing kilns
Melting furnoces
The
model 808 serles are
1/8DIN,
temperarure /process controllers and programmers.
With
a range of 'Plug In' modules and software configuration the 808 series covers many applications.
The
808 series offers single loop
PID
or MVC control, while selecting the 'QLPS' option gives the ability of running a four segment profile.
The
features include:-
Self tuning
Choose from:
Heat/cool outputs
Up to
2 alarms
Digital
communications
Ramp to setpoint feature
I
stored program of 2 ramps and 2 dlvells (QLPS)
Vertical (808/809) or horizontal (8471849) orientation
Dual relay/triac motorised valve
output
809/ti49
Auto/manual operation
Specif
col
ons
Somp e frequency:
8 times per second
Supp y vo loge:
80 to 264voc
Pcwer consumpllon:
5.0 wotts
Operot ng lemperolure:
0 - 50"c
Relat ve hum d ty:
0
lo
9
5o/o non-condensing
lnputs choose
I
'l from:
Different sensor lineorisotions or lineor
Outputs choose lrom:
Reloy, logic, trioc, or DC onologue
(808/847 only)
Reloy or lrioc (809/849\
Pone seo ng:
lP54 with odditionol gosket kit
Dola sheel:
HA02379s
Ser es 2OOO
olternat
ve: Mode
22OA
t-t6
Order
ng codes
E
Basic Prodrct
Controller
Horizontal
Controller
Motor Valve
Controller
Horizontal
Motor Valve
Controller
808
847
809
849
[[0ulpulIand2''
Not litted
DC analogue
Logic
Relay
Triac '
Dual relay '
Dual triac s
0
D1
L1
R1
T1
VPR
VPT
E
Alarms,'r
Not fitted
Relay
Logic
0
R1
L1
E
Communications
Not fitted
RS232C
4s422
0 c2
C4 lnpul Adaplor ur
Note (input ran0e: -1 0 to +50 m il livolts)
-40 to +200 millivolts
-200 to +1000 millivolts
-4 to +20 milliamps
-1 to +5 volts
-2 to
+1 0 volts
-5 to +25 volts
0
IAV2
IAl V
IAAO2
IA5V
IAl
OV
IA25V
None
Linear process input and sell tuning
Linear process input, setpoint pr0grammer
& self tuning
Programmer
(80e)
0
OLS
OLPS
OP
I
t
!
E
Conliguration Type
Standardl
E
g
Sensor lnput
Thermocouple type
BB
EE
JJ
KK
LL
Nicrosil/Nisil
N
ll
P Platinel
RR
SS
TT
DC
RTD analogue input
X
(3-wire)
7
(1
)
The complete 1rder Code consists ol both the
Hardware Coding and the Configuration Codrng
(2)
Triac output m?dules not available if configured as an alarm channel.
(3)
Configuration type:
-
Standard: selections fr1n this page
-
Custom: configuration requiring 1ther parameter combinations. call your nearesl
Eurotherm Sales offtce
(4)
Display units lor all adjustable temperalure paraneters
(5)
Fast cycle available only with hardware modules
T1 and
Ll
(6)
1utput 2 alarms are nonlatching, alarm state afftmed by energised output.
(7)
Alarm outputs are nonlatching. alarn state affirmed by de-energised output.
IE Sensor lnput
-250 to +250
-100 to +'100
-1 00 to +400
-75
0 to +400 0
0to 100
0 to 200
0 to 300
0 to 400
0 to 600
0 to 800
0t01000
0t01200
0t01600
200 to
1
800
E
E
E
J K L,N
J K L,N
J K L,N
E J.K.L,
E J,K,
EJ,
J
Input sensors
T
E.K
E. J, K, L.
T
T
7 E, J, L,
PR.S,I.
P,R S T
Z
Z
Linear process inputs only
Note 7 0
1' reso ut on
P, R, S, T.
N,PR
S,
R
R
R
R
RS
B
I
Z
S
S
S
Q
A
B
C
D
K
L
M
E
F
G
H
J
N
P
X
tr
Display Units '
Degrees Celsius
Degrees Fahrenheit
Blank (linear l/Ps only)
F
X
(8)
)ptions for 809 and 849 only.
(9)
The useable range ol the input signal is -10 to
+60nV.
Therefore the lnput Adaptors can be used up to
1 2 times the naximum voltage or cLtrrent shown in tllis ltst.
@
0utpul
1
None (for use with 809/849)
Slow cycling
Fast cycling
:
0 to 20mA dc
4 to 20mA dc
0n/011
Slow cycling, direct
Fast cycling. direcl acting '
0 to 20mA dc, direct acting
4 to 20mA dc. direct acti
tr
0utput
2
Off
(for use with 809/849)
Water cooling
0il cooling
Fan cooling
Full scale low alarm
Full scale high alarm
Deviation alarm
0 to 20mA dc (linear)
4 to 20mA dc (linear)
59b' linear slow cycle
0
1
2
3
4
E
7 o
I
o
0
1
2
5
6
7
8 o
J
4
IE
Alarm outpul
O'I
Low alarm
High alarm
Deviation alarm
0
4
5
6
Ercmplc
codc
8O8-D I
-T -ll
I
.C4.
AAO2.OIPS.EXXX
al
t-4-2Q-6[-Q.
I
OO.c/c
Self-tuning programmer
config, 4-20mA
input
with:
lineor input,
dc
heot,
lrioc
woter
cool,
high
olorm
reloy, R5422
:
O-100
disploy dig
comms, stondord
1-17
Temperoture
ond
Process Controllers
fec
s
ee ej/
Je ldeo for:
96W x 96H x 219D mm
Single ond multi-zone ovens ond furnqces
Diffusion furnqces
Creep testing
O
Autoctoves
Environmentol chqmbers
The
model 818 is a U4
DIN,
Temperature/Process
Con trol ler or Temperatu re/Process Programmer.
Wth
a range of 'Plug
In'
modules and Software
Configurarion, the 818 series can be 'configured' to cover most applications.
The
818S offers single loop
PID
contro[, while the 8l8P/P4iP15 give the ability of running complex profiles.
The
features include:-
Self and adaptive tuning
Dual display
Choose from:
Heat/cool/motorised valve ou tpu rs
Up
to 2 alarms
Ramp to setpoint feature on 818S
I
stored program of 8 ramps and 8 dwe lls on 818P
4 stored programs of 8 ramps and 8 dwells on 818P4
15 programs of 8 ramps and 8 dwells on 818P15
Auto/manual operation
Spec
licotions
Somp e frequency:
8 times per second
Supp y vo loge:
85 to 264Voc, or 20 to 40V dcloc
Pcwer ccnrumpllon:
8.5 wotts
Operatlng lemperolure:
0 - 55"C
Re ot ve humld ty:
0
lo
90% non-condensing
npule chooee lrcm:
3l
Different sensor lineorisotions
*
squore root & lineor
Outputs choose from:
Reloy, logic, trioc, or DC onologue
Pone
seo
ng:
tP54
Dcto sheets:
HA02r479(8r85)
HA02r 480 (818P/4/151
i
1-18
codes t
,
I
Controller
1 stored program
4 stored programs
1
5 stored programs
g
lnpuls
Thermocouple
Resistance thermometer
0-20mA
4-20mA
0-5v
0,1 0v
1
-5V
2-10U
-8mV +8mV
81
81 8P
81
81 8P1
TC
RTD
0mA20
4mA20
0v5
0v10
1V5
2V10
SmVo
E
0ulput 2
Control on output 2
(0pposire to
0P1
)
' 'Betransmission process variable ol
Setpoint
Eilot
Power
No output
Relay linear
Relay non linear
Relay 0N/0FF
Logic linear
Logic non lrnear
Logic 0N/0FF
Triac Linear
Triac non linear
Triac 0N/0FF' lsolated 0-5V lsolated 0-1 0V lsolated
1
-5V lsolated 2-10V lsolated 0-1 0mA lsolated 0-20mA lsolated 4-20mA
Assigned to program option board
With feedback pot
Without feedb'k pot
Beversing acting control
Direct acling control
No output
Relay linear
Relay
Logic
ON/OFF linear
Logic
Triac
ON/OFF
Linear
Triac 0N/0FF lsolated 0-5V lsolated 0-1 0V lsolated I
-5V lsolated 2-1 0V isolated 0-10mA lsolated 0-20mA lsolated 4-20mA
0r
Motor Valye Conlrollel
Helay 0utput
NONE
RLY
RLYN
,.RLYF
LGC
LGCN
O LGCF
TRI
TRIN
IiTBIF
0v5
0v'10
1V5
2V1 0
0mA'10
0mA20
4nM0
PROG
6i FB
NONE
TRI
0v5
0v1 0
1V5
2V10
0mA10
0mA20
4mA20
VPB
VPT c
!,M
None
Deviation band
Deviation high
Deviatlon low
Full scale high
NONE
DB
DH
DL
Full scale low
Assiqned to program
Relay State in Alarm
FH
FL
PROG
3rd Digit Code
Energised
De-energised
Retrans
0-20mA
Signal
E
D
4-20nA
0-5v
0-10v
1-5V
2-1 0V
Belransmission
Setpoint
Etror
Power irr(Siqnal code)
S+(SiOnal code)
E+(Signal code)
W+(SiOnal code) tr
Alarm
2
None
Devraton band
Devratron high
0eviatron low
Full scale high
Full scale low
Assigned to progranl
Relay State in AIarm
Energrsed
0e-energised
Remote l/P
0-20mA
4-20nrA
0-5v
0-t0v
1-5V
2-1 0V
Bemole inpul0r
Remote setpoint
NONE
DB
DH
DL
FH
FL
PROG
3rd Digit Code
E
D
Signal Code
0mA20
4mA20
0v5
0vt 0
1V5
2V't0
X+(Signal code)
Ti(Signal code) Bemote trim
Remote S/P with ocal tflm
Vlax 0/P
L+(Signal code)
W+(Signal code)
tr
0plions
0iqital Communications
None
Digital RS232
Digital 485
JBUS@8S232
JEUS@8S485 l/l0DBUS@RS232 tlt0DBUs@HS485
Analogue Communicalions
Remote lnput Comm
1
Remote setpoint
X+(Signal code)
T+(Signal code) Renrote trim
Remole S/P with local trim
Max output power
232
485
J32
J85 t\432
M85
L+(Si0nal code)
0-20mA
4-20mA
0-5v
0-1 0v
1
-5V
2-1 0V
W+(Signal
Signal code)
Code
0mA20
4m420
E
None
Comms 2
NONE
Faston terminal
Screw terminal
Faston 24V acldc
Screw 24V acldc
(1
)
For normal temperature control select
Beverse jutput
Acting control, 2 action opposite to
1utput
1
(2)
The retransmission option is not available with
Analogue Comms or when retransmission specified in
Alarn
1.
(3)
0N/0FF on 0/P1 restricts 0/P2 to 0N/0FF unless prefix MSEW
(4)
With 1utput 2 prefix M,
S, E, W only dc outputs
(5) apply.
With MVC no )utput
2 prefix is required.
(6)
0n Motor Valve Controller version using a
Feedb'k
,NONE'.
Pot. (fB in )utput 2) Alam 2 must be
(7)
1nly one retransmission output and one remote input is allowed within the controller.
Alarm Channels can be used for analogue inputs/outputs il not required fot alarms
Baud 9600
Baud 4800
Baud 3600
Baud 2400
Baud
1
200
Baud 600
Baud 300
Analogue Communications
Retransmission Comm 2
M+(SiOnal code)
Setpoint
Error
Power
S+(Signal code)
E+(Signal code)
W+(Signal code)
Signal Code
0-20mA
4-20mA
0-5v
0-10v
0mA20
4nM0
0v5
0v10
1-5V
2-1 0V
1V5
2V1 0
96
48
36
24
12
06
03
FN
SN
FN24 sN24
I
)
)
)
IEtrIE
lin
Ni
Type lron Constanlan
Felconst
Ci/Con
T
(olN)
CrlNi AL
Curve/Display Min/Display Max
K
-250C to 1200C
03 ft13%
Bh/Pt
-250C to
400C
04
R
0C to 1600C
05
Pt10% Bh/Pt
S
0C to'1600C
06
Pt30% Rh/Pt6%RhB 400C to
1
820C
08
WlN26'klRe
0C to
2000C
09
W5%ReM26%
Ni Cr/Con
E
10C to
2300C
0C 10
11
780C
12
Pt]0%Rh/P140%
L
W5%BeAV26%Be
Pt20%Rh/Pt40%Bh
0C to'1880C
25
Platinel
1
1
RecommendBd
Range
J
0C to
600C
01
0C to
600C
02
Rh 200C to 1800C
23
C
0C to
2300C
24
0C to
1
200C
28
WW26%Re
0C to 2010C
29
BBcommended lin
Type
Range
NYN|'18%lvlolybednum 0C to
1
100C
W3%Re/25%Re
0
0C to 2400C
WBe5%WRe26%
0C to 2000C
Nicrosil/Nisil ft100 ohm at
N
Pyrometer
Pyrometer
R0
FPiGP
0C to 1300C
0"C
-200C to 800C
23
800C to
1
700C
10
500C to 900C
Pyrometer FP/GP11 700C101300C
38
45
70
64
83
Pyrometer n/rometer
Pyrometer
Linear
Square
FPIGP
FP/GP
121000C to 1850C
20
300C to 750C
FP/GP2l 500Ct01100C
-9999 to 19999
Root
-9999 to 19999
84
85
86
00
92
Display
Selected
Min/Ilisplay Mar lrom the recommend€d minimum and maximum range
lE
Units
None
N0NE oegrees
Celsius
G
0egrees
Fahrenheit
Degrees Kelvin
Millivolts
Volts
Milliamps
Percentage
(0r specify up to 5 characters)
MA
%
F
K
MV
IEIE
Disital Inputs
Dg
None
Auto manual
Local remote
Adaptive tune
K€ylock
DIG UP1 up key
DIP l/P 2 down key
Parameter security
Self tune
SP ZSP
1
PID 2/PID
1
Ramp
Slep program number
Run/resel
Fun/hold
Hold/run
Skio seoment
/PlD g
UPI
NO
NO
AM
AM
LR
LB
AT
KL
U(
-DK
PS
_ST s2
s2
RB
_BH
ss ss
IE Soflware 0ptions
Manual key enabled
Manual key disabled
Cold
Non iunction
T/C inpul lnternal compensation tunction lntegral and derivative in secs lntegral and derivative in mins lntegral and derivative in secs with dual PID lntegral & derivative in l\4ins with dual PID
Funclion
Power feedback
No power feedback
P
N
E
D
N
N
S
M
SS
MM
IB
Bamp Scale
lE
Owell Scale
SP tinits per minule
MN
tr
Holdback
No holdback
Band deviation holdbk
N
H
t-r9
Iemperolure
qnd
Process Contro lers
rec's' er
fe
G r er/
tJer deo for:
96W x 96H x 2l 9D mm
O
Single ond multi-zone ovens ond furnqces
Diffusion furnqces
O
Creep testing
Environmenlol chombers
The
model 902 series are
ll4 DIN,
temperature/process controlle rs or temperature/process programmers.
Wth
a range of 'Plug
In'
modules and software configuration the
902 se ries can be made to cover most applications.
The
9025 offers single loop
PID
control,
while
the
902P1903P1904P give the ability of running complex profiles.
The
features include:-
Self and adaptivc runing
Dualdisplay
Choose from:
Heat/cool/motorised valve outputs
Up to 2 alarms
Digital
or analogue communications
Ramp to setpoint feature on 9025
1 stored program of 8 ramps and 8 dwells on902P
4 stored programs of 8 ramps and 8 dwells on 903P
15 programs of 8 ramps and 8 dwells on 904P
Auto/manual operation
Specil
col
ons
Scmp e frequency:
8 times per second
Supp y vo lcge:
85 Io 264Yoc, or 20 to 40V dcloc
Pcwer consumpl
ons
8.5 wotts
Operotlng lemperolure:
0 -
Re
5s'c nt ve hum dity:
5 lo
90o/o non-condensing
npuls choose lrorn:
3l
Different sensor lineorisolions
*
squore root & lineor
Outputs choose from:
Reloy, logic, lrioc, or DC onologue
Pcne
sec
ng:
I
P65
Dclo sheel:
HA023761
1-20
Order ng
codes
I
)
)
E
Easic Producl
Controller
1 Programmer/controller
4 Programmer/controller
15 Programmer/controller
A
lnprls
T/C, RTD Volts, mV
Current
Pvromeier
E
Channel
1
902S
902P
903P
904P
Belay
Logic
Triac
DC Volts
DC Current
Retrans Volts '
Betrans Cutrent
'''
J c
P
E
Channel 2
Relay (Cool Alarm
1
Prog)'
Logic
(Cool
Alarm
1
) '
Triac (Cool)
DC Volts (Cool)
DC Current (Cool)
Remote l,/P Volts
Remote l/P Currenl
Retrans Volts'
Betrans Current, tr
Channel 3
HRE
HLO
HTB
HDV
H0c
HV
HC
Belay (Alarm
Logic (Alarm
1 Prog) '
1)
'
Retrans Volts
Bekans Current '''
tr
Channel 4
CRE cL0
CTR
CDV c0c
EV
EC
RV
RC
Belay (Alarm
2
Proo)
Logic (Alarm 2)
Bemote l/P
Renote l/P Current
E
Supply Voltage
Analogue Communications or VP Pot
SBE st0 l\rc
85V to 264V
24\l
tr
Digilal Comms
None
RS232
R5422t485
VH
VL
XN
XM
Analogue lnpul Type '
VoltaOe
Cutrent
0utpul
Type
Voltage
Current
VP Pot
"r
IE
Language
OC zc
English LE
French LF
Notes
(1
)
]nly one Remote lnput option may be specified
(2)
0nly one Retransmission 0utput nay be specitied
(3) lf Analogue Comms is specif ied, Remote lnput and Retranmission 1utput are not available in channels 1. 2, 3, or 4
A 10V supply is available for Pot. excitation.
(4) ll
VP Pot. lnput is specilied then a Remote lnput is not possible
(5)
Alarm
1 can only be specified in Channel 2 0R Channel 3, n1t both.
I
)
Type(code=l+1)
Thermocouple
HTD
Pyrometer
0-5v
1
-5V
0-1
0v
2-1 0V
0-20mA
4-20mA
-1 omv +1 omv
0-1 00mV
@
Channel
1
Type(codeH+1+2)
Reverse
Direct
0n/0fi
0/P H
A
0/P
TR)
H
B
1
(RE,Lo
PID (RE LO
Pto
0-5v
TR)
PID
PrD
1.5V
0-'10v
PID
2.,10V
PID
Plo
VP
0-20mA
4-20mA
(BE,LO
TR)
It VP rs chosen Channel 2 function is not available
2
B c
D
E
0
P
A
F
V
D
E
I
A c
F
G
H
1
T
R
lE
Channel 3
tr
Channel 4
Type (code
C +
'1
+
Cool 0n/ofi
Cool Non-Lin
Cool Linear
Non-0C
0-5v
1
-5V
0'1 0v
2.1 0V
c0
CN
CL
0-20mA
4-20mA
RetransType (code 1 + 2 + 3)
2
PVR
S/P
Etror
Power
1
R
H
R
Remole l/P Type (code
1
A
B c
D
+2
S/P
S/P + Tnm
Heat Power
0-5v
1
-5V
0-1
0v
2-10U
0-20mA
4-20mA
Alarm (code
Alarm FSH
Alarm FSL
Alarm DH
Alarm DL
Alarm DB
Prog Drive
Lmt
C+1)
E
E
E
CA
CB
CC
CD
CE
CP
1
A
B
D
3 s)
B
C
D
L
A
E
F
A
B
C
D
E
F
Type (code A + 1) '
Alarm FSH
Alarm FSL
Alarm DH
Alarm DL
Alarm DB
Prog Drive
Betrans Type
(codeT+1+2)
AA
1
AB
AC
AD
AE
AP
Error
Power
0-5v
1
-5V
0-1 0v
2-10V
0'20mA
4-20mA
TA
12
TB
TC
TO
A
B
C
0
E
F
Type (code S +
Alarm FSH
Alarm FSL
Alarm DH
Alarm DL
Alarm DB
Prog Dnve
Remole l/P
(code lvl +
1
Type
+2)
S/P
S/P + Tnm
Heat Power Limit
0-5v
0-1 0v
2-1 0V
0-20mA
4-20mA
SA
1
SB bL
SD
SE
SP
MA
12
MB
IVD
A
D
E
B c
F
tr
Digilal Comms
EI BISYNC@
JBUS@
MODEUS@
XA
XB xc flfffl[p
Analogue Comms I/P E 0/P
Units
Bemot8 lnpul (code 0 + 1 + 2)
1
S/P
S/P + Trim
Heat Power Limit
0-5v
1
-5V
0-1
0v
2-1 0V
0-20mA
0
0
A
B
D
4-20mA
Valve Position
Betrans
Etror
Power
OP oulpul (code Z + 1 + 2)
12
zA
7B
LV
70
0-5v
1,5V
0-'10v
2-1 0V
0-20mA
4-20mA
@
0isplay Low/High
Select from ranges in linear range table
None
Deg C
Deg
F
Kelvin
[,lillivolts
Volts
Millramps
Percentaoe
@
Linear Range
Lin
TyDe lron Conslantan
Fel0onst
Ni Cr/Ni AL
Ciloon
T
(DlN)
J
Rango
0 to 600C 01
L
0 to 600C 02
K
-250 to'1200C 03
Pt13% Bh/Pt
R
-250 to
0 to
400C 04
1600C 05
S
0 lo 1600C 06 Pt10"a th/Pt
Pt30%Rh/Pt6?"
B 400t01820C
08
WlN26'ktRe
0 to 2000C 09
W5%ReM26%
10 to 2300C 1'l
Ni Crlcon
E
0 to 780C 12
Ptlo%Bh/Pt4o%Bh 200 to 1800C 23
W5%Be/^W26%Re
C
0 to 2300C 24
Pt20%Rh/Pt40%Bh 0 to 1880C 25
Platinelll
0t01200C 28
WAV26%Re
0 to 2010C 29
Ni/Ni]8%Moly
0t0 1100C 33
W3%He/25%Be
D
0 to 2400C 35
W/Be5%WRe26%
0 to 2000C 38
Nicrosil/Nisrl
N
0 to 1300C 45
Pt'100 ohnr at ryro R0
0"C
-200 to 800C 70
23
800 to
1
700C
Pyro FP/GP
Pyro FP/GP
64
10
500 to 900C 82
Pyro FP|GP 1
1
700 to 1300C 83
12
1000 to 1850C 84 c
F
K
MV
MA
1-21
Temperolure
ond
Process Controllers e
e/
ler dea for:
Cerqmic qnd brick kilns
Environmentql chombers
Cqscode control
Oxygen/Corbon conlrol
Temperoture qnd humidiry conlrol
Autoclqves
96W x 96H x 234D mm
The
900EPC is available in four basic product types
- single and dual loop versions of the programmer and the controller.
Each instrument is supplied
with
communication, two logic inputs plus one (single loop instruments) or two (dual loop instruments) inputs for sensor connectlon.
Additional
I/O
is obtainable by
fitting
optional hardware modules
in
the slots A-F to suit your requirement.
The
instrument software is
fully
configurable onsite. However, some application specific hardware may be required for certain types of installation.
5
U
L
Y c
5
Specilicotions
Gontrc modes:
PlD, On/Off or molorised volve positioner
Supp y vo loge:
85-264Yoc, <20.0 wotts
Operot ng cmblent:
0-50'C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
npulc:
Thirty one siondord thermocouples.
PT l 00 ond .Jis
1
00
0-20mA, 0-20Vdc lineor. Custom inpul,
Squore Root
Output rolings:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resislive
Logic: 18Vdc, 20mA
Trioc: 0.75A 264Yoc resistive
DC: 0-20mA or 0- l0Vdc configuroble
Pone oeo lng:
1P65, plug-in from fronl
Dotrr sheet:
H4O23798
A]
; tsi
8J
8:^ r.t t
U t:
E c o o
U
L
E
E o
D t u
E o
; D
D: l
Df
D5
EI l2
E:
L.i
i!
U
L
E o
D t.1
I
N
1
I u
L
U
T
2
I
N G]
G:
RTD
D
I
G
I
N
H1
TC
! LN
.]
RTD
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1-22
Order
ng
codes
EPC900
I
)
I
)
E
Basic Product
Contlollers
Single
Dual
Programmers
Single
Dual en
DC
SP
DP
A
Applicalion Specilic Features
Standard instrument
Cascadeil)
Controller
Programmer
Ralio
'
Pulsed Burner '''
Controller
Programmer
Gravimehic
Single Controller
Dual Controller
Computed/Derived lnpuls,''
Single Controller
Single Programmer
STD
'l1s
125
64S
155 tbJ
50s
500
71S
725 lnput
1
Thermocouple, RTD, Volts, mV
Pyrometer
Current
Wel and dry bulb
Single Controller
Single Programmer
Dual Loop lnstruments orygen Probe'
Single Controller
Dual Controller
Single Programmer
Dual Programmer
IS tc
W
W
W
IP
IP
IP
IP
E
lnput 2
None
Thermocouple, RTD, Volts, mV,
Pyrometer
Cu rrent
Wet and dr\i bulb
None
IS
IC
1W
I
)
I
)
t t t
)
EtrEEE@
SlotA-F,''
None
0uad Logic lnput
Remote lnput Volts u,
Remote lnput Current ''
VP Pot Feedback
Logic
Triple Logic
0uad Logic
Relay
Dual Relay
Dual Relay Valve Positioner
Triac
Dual Triac
Dual Triac Valve Positioner
DC Volts
DC Current
DC Retransmission Volts
DC Retransmission Current
Digital Retransmission
([\ilaster Comms) ''
Transducer 5V
Transducer
'l
0V
Transducer 24V
N 0ne
LI
DT
W
DV
DC
RV
RC
L3
L4
RE
DR
SV
SC
PP
LO
VR
TH
RD
GA
GB
GC
[[
Power Supply
85V - 264V VH
IE Sollware
Latest Unconfigured
Specific Unconfigured
Specif ic Conf iqured'''
LAT
X.XX
XXXXX
IE
None lnstrument Plus 1'g
IPSG.l
Enhancement
Nofes:
(l ) Coscode requires o single loop inslrument with both input I ond inpul 2 specified
12) Single loop rofio conlroller requires bolh input I ond input 2 specilied Duol loop rolio conlroller or progrommer should be ordered os slondord inslrumenls
(3)
Pulsed burner inslrumenls ore single loop only.
(4)
Conputed or Derived input single loop inslrumenls require both input I ond input
2 specified Duol loop insfrumenls should be ordered os slondord inslrumenls
(5) Duol loop oxygen inslruments will be supplied with o remofe input in slol C lor lhe probe mV.
16) Single loop inslruments con hove only one Remote lnput, which musl be in slol D, E or
F. Duol loop inslrumenls con hove up lo two Remole inputs, one in slot D, E or
F ond one in slol
A, B or C
(7) fhe DigilolRelronsmission Module moy be ploced in slot F only.
(8)
For deloils of how lo specify lhe configurotion prior to shipmenl, confocl your Eurolherm Conhols supplier directly.
(9)
IPSG is supplied os port ol the PLUS option
Only I
IPSG soflwore pockoge is supplied with eoch order.
None
PLUS
IPSG
Errrmplc
GCdot
EPC9OO-5G-Sf
D- 5.None.DY.DY.L3.RY.ilcne-llonc.YH.lAI.llcn3
Sing/e
loop
Controller, thermocouple input, DC heot
ond
cool outputs, plus
o
Triple
logic
output
for
olorms
ond
DC
Relronsmission to
o
recorde
1-23
Temperolure
qnd
Process Contro ers
S s*e
&xxs&rwumemf
Frm*m
h-€f,
ilu!
o't'c #
x*
deo for:
Configurotion
Commissioning
Romp/Dwell progrom ediring
Simple operotor ponels
Recipe qnd doto logging
Instrumenr Programming Svstem or
IPS is a softu'arc producr which is specificallv designed to provide remote access to Eurotherm instruments using
IBM
or compatible personal computers (PC) connected via a serial communications link.
Whether on the shop floor, in the plant control room, or
in
the office, the svstem provides many of the features normallv onlv available on more expcnsrve suPervrson, s\.stems.
Through careful design of the use r interface, using menus and helpr screcns. the IPS svstem is casv ro learn and straightfonvard to install, recluiring
little
or no computer e\peflence.
IPS(i
is a svstem that is suitable for ruscrs rlho rreed a simple recipe slstem or need customised views
of
kev parameters from a group of 1 to 8 l nstru nlen ts.
Specil
col
ons tPs
All IPS products will run on IBM personol computer or compotible with the following specificotion or better:
AT with
I
free seriol communicotions porl
Running DOS 3.1 upwords, or WlN95@ with CGA, EGA, VGA or Hercules disploy
Mouse or other pointing device such os trocker boll.
Extended memory of 1 Megobyte or greoler.
Suppoils
fo
ow ng producls:
2400 Series controllers
2408i lndicotor
94C controller
808 Series of conlrollers
8.l8 Series of controllers
900 Series of conlrollers
TU Series of thyristors
TC Series of thyristors
Ordcr
ng
codet
E
Varianl
E
Communications
I
Upgrade/Bevision
E1 Brsy rch XA IPSG IPSG svslenr
PSG slafdard
LJpqrade
00 revrsron
REV lronr IPSL
IJPGI
Upgridelronr PSG
UPGG
lrcnp
o crdcr{ng
ccde
P9.O.XA-OO.9f I.ENG
IPSG
stondord
syslem, single
pock in
English
E
ouanlity
Srn0le pack
ST1
E
Language
ENG
E
Serial No.
0nl\/ requrred [or upgrades
Eng
I
LSh
1-24
I
)
Temperoture
qnd
Process Conlro
ers
Series
O
6m$&
wwms8on Stclt on
deo for:
Setting-up new configurqlions
Stori
ng
conf
igurolions
Cloning conlro!!ers
This station is used for fast set-up and secure storage ofSeries 2000 controller configurations. The sration comprises two components: a software
utility
that creates and stores configurations on the computer and an interface box which connects the computer ro the con troller under confi guration.
The software can create a new confi guration, retrieve a previously stored configuration or upload rhe configuration from the controller. This configuration can then be modified and downloaded ro the conrroller.
The
interface box connects to the
RSz32 port of the computer.
Connection to the controller is through a special sleeve mounted connector. No additional module or power connection is required to use rhc Series 2000 Configurarion
Station.
Order ng
ccde
2000-col{;c-El{o-srD
Specif cqlions
Supply:
I
'l
OVoc or 240Yoc -+1Oo/o switch selectoble
Operotlng omb enl:
0-55'C, 5-95% Rh non condensing
Dolo sheel:
HAl35667
rofihlrs eonf8 e&rffiSetr
O
Generoles'GSD'files for Profibus-DP moster
Suppods 240gl,24O4l controllers ond T630,
TU ond
TC
thyristor unils
The
Configurator is a
Wndows@ based software
utilty
that creates
'GSD'
files.'GSD'
fi les defi ne the parameters that a PLC or Profibus master
will
be able to address.
The'GSD'file
is imported into a master Profibus Configuration tool which in turn produces a
file
that is used by a PLC or Profibus masrer ro communicate
u'ith
remore devices.
For more information ask for thc Profi bus Communications
Handbook part no. 1J1,l026290.
r blol.rt.
2
PRO? ccdc
-
ENC
lEng
-
.
FRA
GER
rh
lFrcnch
onguogot anguogol
fGermon ongu.rgct
1-25
2132i
2116i
92 lleot treolmenl
OYens
Iurnoces
Iood, doiries ond brewing
Chillers
Cold stores
2108i 2408i
Plostirs ond rubbel
klrusion
I
,,*J*
@/
uriliriet
Powcr
ctotl
j
Oil, gos ond prtrochon ra
I
lerorporc
ond
lulomollrc lulorlovcs
nginc
tcrt
bcdr
Chcmirol ond Phcrmorculltol
R
etion
Ycgdr
Plcsulc,
low, lcYcl,
Ph
rol
Pone 5 ze lmml
D sp rry
Stroln/Pressure teoeuremenl
No. ol Process npuls
D g
fo
Communicol ons
DC
Relrsnsmiss cn
Rernote Selpolnt nput
A
o
Outpufs
PcAe Reference
48
x24
48x48
4 digit green
2
2-2
48x48
4 digit green
2
2-8
96x48 96x48
4 digil green or red
5 digit green or red
O
2
2-4
O
a
2
o
4
2-6
t/t
s/.
8/L
Z6
!8(,t2 r80lz
!9ttc/!zetc
sl u utrrt
v
PUD
rollr,
Pu
@
NO
T'IS
stlun urro
v
Puo rolDrtPu
ndicotor ond A orm Units
2i/2
t
c
Gefor
tts
deo for:
Temperoture indicotion
4-20mA process inputs
Over-temperoture protection
Process volue trip unit
'fhe 2l32il2l76i
are compact high performance 4
digit
units for measurement and display
of
temperature and other process variables in standard
U3Z and
l/16 DIN
panel sizes.
Both models include an optional alarm relay
output
and logic connection for either a second external alarm relay or alarm acknowledge input.
The
universal
input of
the 2132i12116i accepts a wide range of two wire temperature sensors and process rnputs.
Model
Model
2132i:48W x 24H x l03D mm
2116i:48W x 48H x l03D mm
Spec
f
c.rl ons
D sploy:
Green 4 digit 1Omm LED
Supply vo lnge:
85-264Yoc
2O-29Yoc or dc I5wotts moximum
Ope
t
ng omb ent:
0-55"C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
lnpuls:
9 stondord lhermocouple types, Pt100,
Lineor
Sornp
mV/mA e
tes
5Hz
Re sy
oulpul
I
ng:
2A, 264Yoc resislive
Pone seo ing:
IP65, NEMA 4X
Plug-in from front
Dolo shecl:
HAO26157
Feolures
Universal input - covers a wide range of temperature and process inputs
Three alarm setpoints - separate warning and shutdown limits
One or two alarm outputs - alarm alert and shutdown outpurs
Front panel configuration - easy, on-site set-up
Wide-range 85-264Yac, or 20-29Yacldc supply - can be installed world-wide
Plug-in from front - rapid replacemenr, reducing downtime
IP65 and NEMA 4X panel sealing - can be used in wer and dusty atmospheres
2-2
t
l
)
lerm no
conneclions
Alarnr l
Externa
B elav lvlodu le
18
1A
OR
Alann acUreset
18
1A
Model 2132i
+ r)
V- V+ AB
AA
t{L
I/C
Pil00 mA lf p!l
L] tl
2t9
S€nsor rfputs
Alar nr
2
Neulrcl
Llne
Relay
0utput
85-264Vac
20 29Vacrdc
24
24
Lov/ vollaQe s!pplv
Alarm
1
Enernal
Relay i,,lod ule
OB
A iilD ack/resel
Model
2l l6i
Iogic lnpuU0utpul
1A
Lrne
85 264vac
Neukal
Low voltage supply
24
20-29Vacidc
24 l{
rAA
?-la
Alatfr 2
Be ay 0utput
V+ v-
) r/c
J
PrlO0
J
2
49
Sensor tnpuls
-14
-18
Ordering
codes
Model
Num ber
Funclron
Sup p1
Vol la y qe 0ulpul
Aailn?
flelay 0ulpul
Loqro lnpill
ITIIIIITTIII
Sensor nlul Selporil l,,l n
Selpcrnl lil
P,. al llLdt z ln[ ]l
Model Number
21321 1132 0lN lndicator
Conlroller
21161 l/16 DIN lndicator
Function llD lndicator only (Logic l/0 and Alarm 2 relay will nol be lined) lL lndicator with logrc l/0 and alarm
Supply Vollage
VH
85-264vac
VL
20-29V dc or ac
Manua
I
[x
EIG
FRA
GEB
XED
8Pr
8WE
ITt
No manual
English
French
German
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Italian
Logic lnput/0utput
XX
Disabled (note
Logic inprt
1
)
AC Alarm acuresel
[L
Keylock l{on-lalched alarm
FH Hioh alarm
1
FL low alarm
1
Latched alarm ll
High alarm
1
L
Low alarm
1 lW
New alarm
Alarm 2 Relay 0utput
XX oisabled (nole 1) llon-lalched alarm fH
High alarm 2
FL
Low alarm 2
AL
High alarm 2 & low alarm 3
Latchod alarm ll
High alarm 2
LA
Low alarm 2 l
High alarm 2 & low alarm 3
IW
New alarm
Sensor lnput
Slandard Sensol lnpuls
J
K
T
L il
B s
B rcrmocornlc-Nicrosil/Nisil rermocnrrnlc-Pt/Pt30o/"Rh -60l"Rh
P z
Faclory Downloaded lnpul c
D
E
1
2
I
3
5
U
I
6
I l
Process lnpulr (Scaled to setpoint min and max)
it
Y
-9 99 to +80mV
0 to 20mA
4 to 20mA
linear linear linear
0 to 1ovdc linear
Selpornl lr,lin Selpornl l/lax
ilin
"C
-210
,[ar
1200
't312
-20
1
300
1820
Min
0
"C
ltlar
2319
2399
2300
Min "c Illax
-1999
9999
-1999
9999
-1999
9999
-1 999 9999
Units
C
Celsius f
Fahrenheit
I
Kelvin
X
Linear input
Ext Relay Module
XX Not fitted
F7
Fitted (operated by the lo0ic output) lnput AdaDtor
IX
Nol fitted
Yl
0-1ovdc
Al
0-20mA currenl sens€ resistor (2 49o
01%)
Nole 1 ll 'NO' (lndicalor only) is specilied in lhe lunclion lield then
'XX' musl be enlered in lhe Logic lnpuuoulpul and Alarm
2 Belay lields.
Nole 2 Selpoinl min and max: lnclude lhe decimal poinls required in the display value: up lo one lor lem pe ratu re i npu ts, up lo two for pr@ess inpuls
Ercmple ordedng ccde ztra. 1,.
41. Js. Erc. rc -
tt
- x - o
-
luo.
c - u
2132, lndicating alarm unit, green display, 85 to 264Vac, English manual, Hemote
Acknowledge, Latched High Alarm Belay Output, Type K thermocouple, 0 to10O0'C, no options
2-3
ndicqtor ond Alorm Units
ic
f
deei for:
Temperoture indicotion
4-20mA process inputs
Over-lemperoture protection
Process volue trip unil
The
2108i provides accurate 4
digit
measurement and display of temperature and other process variables in a standard 1/8
DIN
format.
Two
alarm relay outputs are provided from up to three internal soft alarms. External digital keylock and alarm acknowledge inputs are standard.
The
2108i accepts outputs from all popular temperature, pressure, flow, and level measurement sensors.
Feolures
Universal input - covers a wide range of temperature and process inputs
Two alarm relay outputs - for operator alert and plant
Protectron
Wde-range 85-264Y ac, supplv - can be installed world-wide
Plug-in from front - rapid replacement, reducing downtime
Front panel configuration - easy. on-site set-up
Tactile buttons - friendly operation
96W x 48H x l03D mm
9pec
f
col
ons
Dlsp oy:
Red or green 4 digit
l5.9mm
LED
Supply vo loge:
100 to 240Voc
15q/o, +10o/o
Operot ng omb enl:
0-55'C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
npulss
9 Stondord thermocouple types, Pt1 00,
Lineor mV/mA
Somp e role:
5l1z
Re ay
ou$ut
rcllngs:
24, 264Yoc resistive
Pone sec ing:
1P54, plug-in from front
Dslc sheet:
HA025
1
59
I
1
2-4
I
)
)
I
\
I
r
lerm
no
connealions
3C 3B 3A
Reloy Output 2
1/c
Pit00
249
Reloy Outpul I
V+
VI
AC
A8 AA LC
LB
Key ock ocknow edge/r esel
NL
Ordedng
codes
2108i Note
1
Note
1
Display Colour
Gil
Green display
BD
Red
Supply Voltage
VH 85-264Vac
Belay 0utpul
1
RF unconligured
Unlatched alarms
FH
High alarm
1
FL
Low alarm
1
FA
Rate of change alarm
1
Latched alarm
HH
Hagh alarm
1
L
Low alarm
1
AA
High alarm
1
& low alarm 3
BT
Rate ol change alarm 1
LW
New alarm stalus
RF UncoflIigured lJnlalched alarms
Fll
High alarm
2
FL
Low alarm 2
RA
Rate oI chanoe alatmz
Latched alarm
HH High alarm 2
LA
Low alarm 2
RT
Rate ot change alatm 2 l{W New alarm status
Manual
m
EIIG
FRA
GEB
IIED
SPA swE
IIA
No manual
English
French
German
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Italaan
E c
D
Slandard Sensor lnputs
J
J
Thermocouple
X
K
Thermocouple
T
T
Thermocouple
L
L
Thermocouple l{
N
Thermocouple-Nicrosil/Nisil
R
S SThermocouple-PtiPt10%Rh
B
B Thermocouple-PuPt30%Rh
-6%Rh
P
Platinel ll
Thermocouple z
RTD/PT100 DrN
43760
Downloaded
1
2
3
4
5 o/.Re lHoskins) Thermoeoilnlc
6
I
7
Process
M to setpoint min and max)
Y
A v near
Nole
2 A
196
2 4gr) cufienl sense resistot is supplied as slandard. lf greater accuracy is required a 0
1o/o resislor can be specilied in lhe inpul adaplor lield
Min 'C
Mar
-2'10
1
200
-200
1
372
-200
400
-200
900
-200
1300
-50
1768
0
1820
0
1369
-200
Min
0
850
'C
Max
231
I
C
Celsius
F
Fahrenheit
X
Kelvin
X
Linear input lnpul Adaptol
XX
Not litled
Vl
0-1ovdc
Al
0-20mA current sense resistor (2 49o
0l%)
Nole
1
Selpoinl min and max: lnclude the decimal poinls requted in the display value; up to one lor lemperulure inpuls, up lo lwo lor process inpuls
201 0
Min "C
Max
-1999
99S9
Eromple o?der ng code
2lmt.il,.t.Jt.Jt.tt.arc-1-O.tq,o.C,Xr,
2108i, lndicatingalarmunit,greendisplay,85to264vac,Highalarmrelay,Low alarm relay, English manual, Type K thermocouple, 0 to1000'C, no options
2-5
ndicotor ond A orm
Un ts
i e s cess c f
At
I
!
deo for:
Temperoture indicotion
Pressure, flow qnd level monitoring
Differentiq! meosuremenl
Dolo ocquisition ond tronsmission
96W x 48H x l50D mm
Process protection Spec
f
col
ons
Accurate, stable measurement of temperarure, pressure, level, flow and other proccss variables are provided by the 2408i universal indicator. An optional second process value
input
allows the avera3e, difference, minimum or maximum of two vaf ues to be displaved . Large, bright, red or green displays ensure good
visibility in
high and low ambient lighting.
Temperature linearisation functions for nine rhermocouple types and Pt100 resistance thermometers are selectable. Other
input
linearisations can be factory downloaded.
Srrain gauge and pressure sensor inputs can be energised from an internal 5 or l0Vdc supply. An automatic calibration routine is provided to remove zero and span offsets.
For flow measurements, square root extraction is available as standard.
For level measurement, an 8-point
fit
may be applied to any part of the
input
signal to give an accurate displayed value. For applications such as
liquid
volume measurement using pressure sensors
D cp oy:
Red or green 5 digit
l5.9mm
LED
Supp y vo logee:
85-264Yoc
20-29Yoc or dc,
I 5wotts moximum
Operot ng omb enl:
0-55'C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
nputs:
Single or duol;
9 stondord lhermocouple types, Ptl00
Stroin gouge, Lineor mV/mA
Somp e role:
9Hz
Re oy oulpul rol ngs:
2A,264V resistive
D g
to
commun colions:
RS232, 2-wire RS485 ond 4-wire RS422
Modbus@, Eurolherm ASCII ond PROFIBUS prolocols
Pone seol ng:
1P54, plug-in from fronl ponel
Dolo sheet:
HAO26\72
)D aa 3E a^
't'
,\" i paor
-@i$€r-
.l
t
r,r^ri, n
A
Feolurec
Four alarm setpoints - for alert and plant protection
Serial communications - for supervisory control and data acquisition
DC retransmission - fully isolated retransmission to remote control and monitoring equipment
1r
20 29v. .:
2-6
(
t
/
I
(
(
)
I
)
)
Order
ng codes
lllodel
Ntmber
Funclr on
Drsplay
Co loilr
Su pI ly
Vollaqe
Moduie
1 lllodule 2 Mod!le 3
Relay
0ulpul
1
Comilrs
ModIl e
P0st0
Module
Mantral
Function
AL lndicator/Alarm unit
AP
Profibus lndicator/Alarm unit
Display Coloul
GN
Green
BD
Red
Supply Voltage
VH
85-264vac
VL 20 2gvac/dc
Sensor lnput
T
L
N
Slandard Sensor lnpuls
J t(
R s
B
P z
Factory Downloaded lnput c
D
E
1
4
5
2
3
G v
Y
I
6
I
Process lnpuls (Scaled to setpoint min and max)
F
-'1 00 to +100mV linear
0 to 20mA linear (Note 9)
A w
4 to 20mA linear (Note 9)
0 to 5Vdc linear
1 to 5Vdc linear
0 to l0Vdc linear
Module
1.2
& 3
XX
None
Alarm Relay output
(change overl
R4 Fitted unconfigured
0B Select alarm configuration from table A
DC Betransmission
D6
Module fitted unconfigured
First character
V-
PV retrans
S-
Setpoint r€trans
Z-
Etror retrans
Second characl€r
-1
0 20mA
-2
4-20n4
-3
0-5V
-4
'1-5V
-5
0-1 0v
Dual relay (note 2)
RB Module litted unconlig
Triple contact UP
(nole 3)
TX
Module fitted unconfig
Triple Looic lnpul (note 3)
TL
Module litted unconfig
Triple Logic 0/P (note 4)
TP l\4odule fitted unconfig
20mA Transmilter supply
MS 24vdc, 20mA supply
Slrain Gauge Transducel supply (modules 1& 2 only) (note 5)
B3 5V transducer supply
GS
1
0V transducer supply
2nd analogue
(module
3 input only)
D5
Module fitted
For configuration see PV
Function'field below
Conli0uralion ol Maln lnpul
Note 6 Note 6
Min
-210
'C
Max
1
200
Min
'c
Mar
2319
Relay 0ulpul
1 xx
Not fitted
RF
Filted unconfigured
0R select alarm confiouratron trom Table A
Table A
Alarm rolay conli0uralion
(note 1) t{on lalching
FH
High alarm tL
Lowalarm
DB Dev. band alarm
D[
Dev. low alarm
DH
Dev. high alarm
RA Rate-of-change a arm
Lalched alarms
Hl
High alarm
L0
Low alarm
BD oev band alarm
WD Dev low alarm
AD
Dev hi0h alarm
BT
Bate-ot-change alarm llw
New alarm
Note 7
D isplay
Unals
C
Celsius
F
Fahrenhert
(
Kelvin
X
Blank
Digital lnpuls
1&2
XX Disabled (telemetry only) lC
Alarm acknowledge l(L
Keylock
SB Remole setpoint select
PV
Select process value l/P 2
J1 lnitial tare correction on strain gauge input
1
J2 lnilial tare correction on strain qauge anput 2
J3 lnitial tare correction on strain gauqe input
1
J4 lnitial tare cotrection on strain gauge input 2
Comms Module
XX
Module not fitted
RS232
A2
Module litted uncontigured
AM lrodbus protocol
AE
El-Bisynch protocol
BS4B5 (2-wire)
Y2
Module fitted unconfigured
YM Modbus protocol
YE El-Bisynch protocol
R5422 (4-wi10)
F2
Module frtted unconfigured
FM l\4odbus protocol tE
El-Bisynch protocol
Prolihus Module
PB RS485
PDS Module
XX lvlodule not fltted il6
Fitted uncontigured
RS
Setpoint input
Note 8 Note 8
PV Funclion
)0(
No lunction PV = main input
L0
PV = the lowest of input 1 and input 2
Hl
PV = the highest on input
'1 and inpul
2
Fl{
PV derived lrom inpul
1 and 2
BS
Remote setpoint
Manua
I xxr
EIIG
TRA
GEB lIED
SPA swE
ITA
No manual
English
French
German
Dutch
Spanish
Swedish
Itahan
Note 1: By default, alarn 1 will be assigned to relay output
1 and alarms
2, 3 and 4 to modules 1, 2 and 3 respectively
Note 2,
The allocation ol alarms to the dual relay outputs is pelormed in configuration by the custoner.
Note 3: Triple contact or logic inputs can be configured. by the user. for any ol the functions listed under Digital lnputs
1 and 2
Note 4: The triple logic outputs can be configured as alarm outputs or as telemetry outputs via digttal conmunications
Note 5: By default, the transducer supply for input 1 will be installed in nodule posilion 2 and the transducer supply for input 2 in module position
1
Note 6: Setpoint min and max: lnclude the decimal points required in the displayed value; up to one for temperature inputs, up to two for process inputs
Note 7: Select the code required lrom the sensor input table
Note 8: These two fields are used to scale the 2nd DC lnput if it is a linear process input, otherwise it should be left blank
Note
9
For mA inputs, a lok 2 49ohm current sense resistor is supplied as standard- lf greater accuracy is required a 0 1% resistor can be ordered as part nunber: suB2t</249R
1
Min 'C
Max
1999
9999
Eromp e ordering code
2to8, .
il,.
il
. w . Rt -
n
-
rr
.
tx
- tt
- xr - arc -
t
- o
-
1000 - c -
lc
-
xl
2408i, lndicating alarm unit, green display, SS to 264vac, Dual relay, Dual relay,
85485, Modbus@ comms, English manual, Type K thermocouple, 0 tol000"C, Alarm acknowledge, Keylock
2-7
ndicotor ond A orm Units
IT dea for:
Over lemperolure policemon
Sofety unit
The92
is a single build Alarm unit
with
two alarm relays configured in a fail-safe mode, each of these can be used in one of seven different ways.
Each alarm can be used in either a latching or non-latching mode which can be reset externally
with
a remote button, or from the front panel bu t tons.
Scr lndicotor unit
cr
2OOO
olfc ol
yca
todc
Re oy
Reloy
2
3
4
5
A t-
A
R
M
2
A
L
A
R
M
I
21l1l6i
or
SUPPLY
12
R
E s
E
T
P
U
T
I
N
Neuirol
todc
6
7
8
9 l0
48Wx48Hxl2lDmm
Rese
2216
+
"-
J
t,
00
Spec
ficol
ons
Supp y vo lcAe:
85-264Yoc,
<
5.0wotts
Ope I
ng omb enl:
0-55"C, 5-95%RH non-condensing
lnputr:
Eleven slondord thermocouples.
PT1
00
0-20mA, -.l0 to 70mV lineor
Output I
ngs:
Reloy: 2A, 264Yoc resislive
Pone seo ng:
1P54, plug-in from front
Dolo sheel:
HAO2'732
Order
ng
codeg
s2 0 0
Alarm 1 Funclion
Lalching 0peralion otl (no alarm tunction)
Devialron low alarm
Deviation high alarm
Deviation band alarm
Full scale low alarm
Sensor break alarm
Full scale high alarm
Rate-of-change alarm
Ion-latchlng 0peration
Deviation low alarm oeviation high alarm
Deviation band alarm
Full scale low alarm
Sensor break alarm
Full scale high alarm
Rate-of-change alarm
Eromple
Alarnr 2 Funclion code
D
E
F
I
A o
Lalching 0peration olf (no alarm function)
Deviation low alarm
Devialion high alarm
Deviation band alarm
Full scale low alarm
Sensor break alarm
Full scale high alarm
Rate-olchanOe alarm ilon-lalching 0perallon
Deviation low alarm
Deviation high alarm
Deviation band alarm
Full scale low alarm
Sensor break alarm
Full scale high alarm
Rate-of-change alarm
Sensor
0
1
2
3
6
8
4
5 o
A
B c
D
E
F
RTo'1 00r) Pt
0tN43760/851 904
B-Pt-30%Bh/Pt-6%Bh
C-W-5%Re/W-26%Re (Hoskins)
E-ChromelrM/Adams constantan
J-Fe/SAMA constantan
K-ChromelTM/AlumelTM
L-Fe/Constantan
N-NiCroSil/NiSil
Platinel l[M
B-Pr-1 3%Rh/Pt s-Pt-1 0%Rh/Pl
T-Cu/Adams constantan
0
1
2
3
4
6
7 a
9
B
Display Units, Remote Ack
Power Fail Alarm "
"c
"F
"F
0isplay
"c
"C
'c r
.F
"F
Bsm Ack
ALt&2
ALl&2
ALl
AL1
AL2
AL2
AL1 &2
AL,l & 2
AL1
AL1
AL2
AL2
Pwr
Fa
Alm no0 yes
1 noz yes no4
3 yes
5 no6 yes no8
7 yes noA yes
B
I
(l)
Disploy unils seleclion for temperolure inputs only
Remote
Ack seleclion irrelevont for nonJotching olorms
92 Alorm unit with: Alorm
I
full scole high (lotching), Alorm 2 full scole low (lotching), K thermocouple, Remote Ack Alorm
I
& 2
2-8
Products for ntegroled
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Duol PID controller
ond doto
ocquisition unit
Multi-setpoint progrommer
ond doto
logger
Production process system i er'nt-, lnstrument tools
for
Series
2000
controllers
'':";l.{,
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Foctory suite - lnTouch, lnControl
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Seriol interfoce unit
i{-Dc*8
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Universol isoloted interfoce convertor
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3-3
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3-6
3-7
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25 uo
PX
(on*rwXXer on
&exto
Ae
ux&s&
on tlmif deq for
:
Furnoces
Environmentql chombers
Boking conveyor ovens
Pockoging lines
Conveyor furnoces lmproving PID in plc systems
The
2500 is a high performance dual
PID
controller
with
self tuning, cascade and gain scheduling, rogether
with
mathcmatical functions and combinational logic.
It
is mounted on a
DIN
rail base and takes plug-in
I/O
modules.
It
is designed to be used
with
any device running a Modbus'u
RTU
or Profibus
DP master communications interface, such as the Eurotherm T2900, PC based
SCADA packages, or plc.
Up
to 16 bases mav be daisv chained using standard
RJ45 cables to provide multiloop solutions up to 32 loops.
As well as two
PID
blocks, the 2500 can be used to perform combinarional logic, in addition to remote I/O for data acquisition, monitoring analogue and digital points. Three base sizes cater for up to a maximum 32 analogue and 64 digital inputs and outputs.
DIN
rail mounting allows the 2500 to be mounted rvhere the control action is required, minimising the cost of the wiring sirtce
onll'
the twisted pair communications cable is taken to the User lnterface.
The
2500 may also be mounted directly onto the machine, saving the cost of control cubicles.
'iTools'Wndorvs based configuration software (see page 3-6) is used to set up the
PID
blocks and the I/O, in addition to
the'UserWring'setup
and the connection of the I/O points to the
PID
blocks or to internal variables.
This
allows local mathematical calcularions
(*
- x
/< >,
average, max ...) and combinational logic
(oR,
AND
...).
Benef ts
Advonced
PID
control
Loop integrity
Physico! distribution
'User'Wiring
Locol processinE
Direct inter{oce lo temperolure sensors
Plug in modules (live)
Expondoble
Accurote, relioble, repeoioble process control
Consistent product quolity
Greoter foull loleronce. Simpler foult finding
Reduced wiring costs. Simpler control ponels
Single solution
for
PID ond logic control
Minimises communicolions with the moster
More occurocy, less cost.
Minimises downlime
Only poy for the
l/O
required
Orde; ng ccdc
See
poge
3-4
Specilicotions
/O
and P D somp e rcle:
9Hz (1 1OmSec)
P D blocks:
2 single or 2 coscode, with self tune
Ano
ogue
npuls:
All common t/c, PT100, + l00mV
4-20mA,
Reso
0-l0V ul on:
<21tY,<0.2C
A orms:
4 per PID
loop,2
per input
4 user defined olorms
User w r ng: l6
onologue ond
l6
digilol stotemenls
Gommun col ons:
Modbus'" RTU
Profibus DP
Supp
.l8.0
y vo lage:
to 28.8Vdc
Operot ng ombienl:
0 to 55'C, 5-95%RH
Dlmens ons:
Verticol height: l80mm
Width: 4
l/O
modules l37mm
8llO module
239mm
16l/O
module 422mm
Depth:
I05mm
Dolo sheel:
HA026175
3-2
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.im
#Fe
deo for
:
Environmentol chqmbers
Heql treotment furnoces
Autocloves
Vocuum furnoces
Kilns
Modbus RTU
'l'he'f2900
is a graphical programmer providing
from I
r.rp
to
16 analoguc setpoinr profiles and from
1to
32 digiral outpur profiles on a single rime base. is designed to rvork rvirh the Eurotherm 2500
DIN
rail
PII)
conrroller. LIp
to l6
It
corrtrollers mav be multidropped from the T2900 providing a maximum of 32
PII)
loops.
The
display of the T2900 is a
l37mm l/4V(iA
acrive marrix colour
LCD
displa.v
wich cold cathode back light, and has a durablc resistive analogue touchpanel lr,hich extends belorv the displav area ro givc 6 exrra funcrion kevs.
A standard 3.5in floppv drsk drive is
flrred
behind an IP65 sealing door, and can be used for loading and saving programs, for logging running dara or for updating the application program, e.g. LIser screens, foreign language files erc.
A u,indou's configurator, which runs <ln a srandard \Mndou's
95/l\T
personal computer mav be uscd to create Programs, and to develop 'User Scrcens', displavs on u'hich the
OEM
defines which variables, butrons and texr are s hou'n.
Inrernatiorralisation is available by selecting the appropriare rexr
file
conraining the foreign language or rhe industry specific u,ords used on all srandard displavs.
European or US date and time formats are also selectable.
Benef ts
Cleor grophicol disploys
Physicol distribution
Locol doto-logging
Simplifies operotor troining
Reduced wiring cost
Simple product/process quolificotion
Coll us
for
help with ordering ond
Orde;lng ccdc
technicol informotion
t2900-24-t
-o-
.t
E-E-O.O-O-312-O.O
-o-t -r.r -2-2-o-o-o-o.o-
T290O Progrommer
ond DotoJogger,
I
/4VGA
TFT colour touch
with floppy
disc
Eurolherrn pro
ecl stud
o
CD
Configurotion
tools
Specificot ons
Progrommer:
Up to 50 Progroms
U p to 500 segments
Up to 16 setpoint profiled per progrom
Up to 32 digitol events per progrom
I
timebose
Grophicol progrom preview
Reol time trend with setpoint pre-plot
Reol Time Clock
Schedule (future stort time)
Run from (mid-progrom stort)
Access leve :
Locked, Operolor, Commission, Engineer
A orms:
Alorm ond Evenl monogemenl, time-stomped
Commun cotionsr/medio:
Modbus'"RTU mosler ond slove (U45)
3.5mm floppy disc for dotologging ond progrom lood/sove
D ognostics:
Heolth reloy contocts ond
LEDs
D mens ong:
144H x l44W formot by 200Dmm
(138mm x l38mm cut-out)
Dolo sheel:
H4026176
3-3
Products for nlegroted
So utions
20
Coll us for help with ordering ond lechnicol informotion
codes
Bose Units
Controller
* 4
l/O
module bose
Controller
* 8
l/O
module bose
Controller
+ 16l/O
module bose
25008/S04/ENG
Conlroller
(note: one required for eoch bose)
For doto ocquisiiion
With
2
PID blocks
With User
Wiring only
Wiih
2
PID blocks ond User wiring
2500C/ACQIO/MODBUS/ENG
/2LOOP
/UW
/2LOOPUW
l/O Modules
(note: eoch module requires o terminol unit)
Anologue lnputs
Universol
Terminol duol isoloted unir with input cJC
Terminol Unit for
Terminol Unit
for
dclPl'100 mA
25OOM/A|2UN|V/ENG
2500T/AI2/TCINONE/ENG
/DclNoNE
/DCISHUNT
Anologue Outputs
Universol duol isoloted outpul
Terminol
Unit
25OOM/AO2UNIV/ENG
2500T/AO2/UNIV/ENG
Digiro! lnpuls
Quod 24V
Terminol input
Unit
25}0M/D\424VIEXTPWR/ENG
25OOT/D\4/UNIV/ENG
Digilo! Output
Quod
Losic 1OmA (24V
Quod 24V
l00mA
(24V required)
2500M/DO4LOGIC/EXTPWR/ENG requiredl
250OM/DO424VIEXIPWR/ENG
Terminol
Unit
Z\OOT/DO4IUNIV/ENG
Reloy Output
Quod 2 omp reloy (3
n/o,1
chonge
Terminol
Unit
over)
2500M/RLY4/ENG
25OOT/RLY4/NOFUSE/ENG
Power Supply
(110/240
to
24Y
for
2500C, if required)
DIN
roil
24Y 2.5 omp supply
2500P/2A5IENG
Accessories
iTools Windows@ configurotion softwore
/s08
/s16
2500C configurotion coble lnterconnecting coble between boses iToolsAVl N/3 .5 /2sOO / MODBUS/STD/NON E/ENG
2sOOA/CABLE/CON FIG/RJ I I /9PI N DFI3MO
2 SOOA/CABLE/MO D
B U
S/N45
/N 4 5 /
3M0 or 0M5 (lenslh)
Terminotion lood (for lost bose in link) 2 5OOA/TERM/MOD BU S/RJ45
{
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Products for ntegroted
So utions
weflfe
o tro
er decr for:
Erlruders tu t
zone furnoces
Kns
Heol
lreolmenl
Corbon
polent
o
The
PC3000 is configured using an
IEC1131-3 compliant PC based tool
with
a function block librarv including
- Autotune
PID
-
Ra.p
Dwell Programmer
- Communication Drivers
Standard multiloop applications are available.
The PC3000 includes sequencing using Sequential Function Charts
(SFC) for start up strategies, shut down and orher machine or process changes.
wscoN
Drivo
Ordering
codes
Coll us
for
help with ordering ond technicol informotion
24O/32O series s2000
@
487W
x
l32H x 320D
mm
Spec
f
col
ons
,/O mcdu es:
An. lnput x 4: mV, T/C, mA, PTI 00
(indiv. chonnel isolotion ond CJC)
An. Output x 4: mV, V
Dig lnput x 14:24Y dc,24OY oc, #c.
Dig Output x 12: Reloy 1A, Logic
GPU:
68020 LCM-plus with 3 ports
(RS422lRS48s/RS232)
Ope
llng temperolure:0-50"C
Re nl ve hum dlty:
5 lo
95o/o non-condensing
Supply:
85-264Y oc tounl
ng:
3U
l9'rock
(12 modules) ponel or bulkheod
Dols sheelz
HAO2223O
Basic
Product
Module
Type
Version
0plion
Exomple ccdes
PGSOOO.A
YlRt OJl3.mY4. . .
PC3000
Controller onologue input module mV
or T/C
PGSOOO.D
.YlI3
O]l3.-2lt11
PC3000
Controller
24V digitol
input module
PC3
OOO.lctPlUS
YlRg
O]l3.tOf,tltl.ilOtEt.32O
PC3000 LocolControl Module
(CPIJ)
0pti on 0plion
3-5
Products for ntegroted Solut ons imdeuss@
Gonl
gurntiom
$o$ wtr&
*or: 25 in
cr&X
€mxa*m'w&Xerclnd
2 & 25 dea for
:
Controller
conf
igurotion
Cloning controllers
Commissioning
Dislributors
Mointenonce deporlments
FPlI
0m
0m trm
0m iTools is a Windons@ based softu'are package designed to configure communicatingZZ00,2400 panel controllers and the 2500
I)lN
rail controllers.
It will
operate on anv personal computer running Wndows@95, 98 or
NT Ir
uses Modbus RTLI communications via a serial port.
iTools rvill scan the network on request, and
identify
any Series 2000 controller chat is connected to the netrvork and has a valid Modbus address. lJsing
Eurotherm's unique 'Remote Interface Protocol' iTools provides a replica of the attached
instruments'fronr
panel.
This
replica can then be used by the operator, using mouse clicks to simulare pressing the buttons.
The
faceplate provides an exact repeat
ofthe
attached instrument, therefore hidden parameters or promoted parametcrs
wiIl
remain exactly as theV are
in
the actual controller.
The
faceplate is an ActiveX'^' component u'hich can be used
within
an-v
ActiveX containe r application, such as Msual Basic forms.
In addition ro the controller faceplate, all the parameters rvirhin the controller are available in a separate window. Each parameter
list
is shown as a folder, and bv clickirrg on
it,
all the parameters
in
that
list
are displayed, together
with their
current value.
Copving the complete set of parametervalues from an attached controller to a
file
can be done at the click of a button - this
file
can
be'cloned'onto
a new controller to provide a duplicate.
BeneI ts
Auto network identificotion
node lmmediote stort up
Cleor porometer
disploys
Minimises set up error
Reduces commisioning time
Clone'sove'ond'lood' Quick,guoronteedconlrollerconfigurotion
Modem/NetworksuPPort
Enoblesworld-wideservice
codes
roo
tslw
N
/
3.
t /
coilP,/mo
DBU9
/ glD,/xo]l
E/E 1lO
Spec
f col
ons
t
n murn ploilorm:
Windows@95, 98,
l6Mb
RAM
Windows@NT,24Mb RAM
VGA (SVGA preferred)
Disk spoce:
-sMb
Gommun collong:
OPC'" Driver for Modbus RTU vio seriol port
Client/Server over MS networks or remote modem
Iorget lnetruments:
2400 ond 2200 with communicolions
Offers replico foceplote
2500:
2500 user wiring
Other Eurotherm instruments will be added
Doto sheet:
HAO26177
3-6
)
Products for lntegrqted
So
ut ons mdervwdre
Fse$mr w terM 2
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FactorySuite '" 2000 is the world's
first
integrated, component-based
MMI
System.
Wth
FactorySuite 2000, you have access ro all the information vou need to run your factory.
FactorySuire 2000 runs on the Microsoft@ Windows
NT
4.0 operaring sysrem and the
MMI
and clients run on Windows 95.
The
following componenrs of FactorySuite 2000 are available immediatelv. For other components please conract Eurotherm Controls sales offices or engineers to discuss vour application and obtain complete product information.
lnTouch'" - Visuolisotion
Wonderware InTouch, the world's leading
MMI,
provides a single integrated view of all your control and information resources.
InTouch enables engineers, supervisors, managers and operators to view and interact
with
the workings of an entire operation through graphical representations of their production processes. Version 7.0 for Wndows
NT
4.0
and Windows 95 includes a host of new and updated features including remore tag referencing, ActiveX supporr, distributed alarm handling, disrribured historical data
with IndustrialSQl
Server, updared user inrerface,
QuickFuncrions, and SuperThgs. Additionally, rhe network application development environment allows systems to be developed for use in large PCbased networks. InTouch's legendary ease-of-use and power dramatically reduce the cost and time associated
with
deploying and maintaining operaror interface/MM
J svstems.
Included
with
InTouch is FactoryFocus'n', a porverful, vierv-only node thar enables supervisors and managers to view real-time plant floor data from a desktop PC anpvhere on the nerwork.
q lao /+\ a l2S:O2 il
lnTouch'":
lhe world leoding MMI for visuolisotion;
lnGonlrol'":
for Windows NT-bosed mochine ond process conlrol;
!ndustriqISQL Server'":
the first reol-time relotionol dotobose for the plont floor;
Scoul'":
o robust internet/lntronet lool
for
remole doto viewing
Feolures
Oblect-oriented Grophics:
Fosler developmenl times. Powerful obiectoriented design lools moke il eosy to drow ond monipulole obiects. Supporls
Microsoft's powerful ActiveX technology, ollowing stondord ActiveX obiects to be used with lnTouch.
Animotion Links:
A ronge of onimotion links moy be combined to provide complex size, colour, movement, ond
/or
position chonges.
Dislributed
multiple
Alorming:
Supports
olorm'providers'
simultoneously, which gives operolors the obility 1o view olorm in{ormoiion from muliiple locolions ot the some time.
Distributed Historicol Trending:
Allows you to dynomicolly specify different historicol file doto sources for eoch of the pens on o lrend chort.
These sources con be other lnTouch dotoboses or ony lndustriolSQL Server dotobose.
o f
:I
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J
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for
help with ordering ond lechnicol informotion
3-7
Products for ntegroled 5o
utions
n erwqle clory erM
tnconlrol'" - Windows NT-Bosed Reol-Time Gontrol
InConrrol is an NT:based real-time open architecture control system that allows you to design, create, test and run application programs for controlling your process
-
faster than ever before.
You can create your own automation solution in a variety of graphic-based and text-based languages.
InControl
supports
direct
lnterfaces to a variety of I/O devices, motors, sensors, and other factory equipment and supports both legacy interfaces as well as new open device interfaces.
InControl provides an integrated control solution that replaces proprietary control systems
with
open architecture NT:based control, providing a lower cost control architecture
with
integrated connectivity, powerful processing capability, and easy expandability.
Like
all Wonderware products, InControl is
tightly
integrated
with
InTouch and the components of FactorySuite 2000, providing unprecedented power and
productivity
to the industrial world.
I
Feolures
Open Architecture:
lnControl con be used on ony plotform thot supports the
Microsoft Windows NT operoting system, including flot ponel industriol work stotions, SMP servers ond open industriol controllers.
NT-Bosed:
lnControl is bosed on notive Microsoft NT, loking full odvontoge of oll the reol-time ond extensibility copobilities thot NT provides. lnControl supports distributed conlrol vio DCOM, with peer-io-peer communicotion built into the product.
UO Supporr:
lnConlrol supports populor
l/O
interfoces
for
Open Device
Network lnterfoces os well os legocy
l/O
systems.
!nlernolionol
is
Stondords:
compliont wirh IEC I lnControl
-3, OMAC ond Open Device Network lnterfoces.
Online Feolures:
lnControl supporls o voriety of online monitoring ond editing copobilities including
Process
Monilor stotus, Force
l/O,
Online
Editing, Power Flow Highlighting, ond
Debugging.
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) lndustriolSQl Server'" -
FoctorT
Dqlobqse lndustrialSQl
Server'^' is rhe u'orld's
first,
high-pcrformancc rcal-time relational database lor factorv data.
lt
combines the power and
flexibilitv
of a relational database r,r,ith rhe speed and compression of a real-rime sysrem ro integrare the office
with
rhe facton' floor.
Unlike other I)rocess Information N'lanagerrent Svstems, IndLrstrialSQL Server enrbeds Nlicrosofi SQL Server
''.
InclusrrialSQl, Scrver accluircs and storcs pl'rnt deta rrr
firll
rcsolrrtion and intcgrates real-rinre and histuric plant data u
ith
configurarion, cve nr, summary and ;rroduction data.
Powerful Visuolisotion ond Anolysis Copobililies
Displat'rcal-rimc lnd
historic trcnds of anrrlog. discrctc, nncl evenr data on the same graph. Comparc tags ovcr tirne
uirh
rhc pouerful
nrultiple
time scale functiorralitr: Bookmark and annotate intcrcsting data, and calculare and displa,v staristics.
I)cfine
operating regions and monirrrr process lrchaviour u,ith Vector's
XY graphing features.
Simple
lo
use
I)raga
Rrcron Object
likc
a pump fronr
thc
rrcc conrrol ro rhc eraph area ro r
icu
its trgs ovcr
time. Rlint
ancl click on rhc tinre conrrol ro se
lcct
rhe tirne scrtles. Or usc
lctive'[icnd
insidc
ln'lirtrch
ro c'ornplctel\ rrutomate graphing.
ETFbE
DXCga JO t tE C X r DXCg I
. F, a ra q E E rFTE-]ilffiE= Lli:E;-:I@ a
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Feolures
Universol Dolo
Access: Engineers, mointenence monogers ond plont floor operolors con view, onolyze ond presenl reol-lime, historicol ond configurotion doto with the softwore of their choice. This includes Wonderwore clients like FoctoryOffice'", lnTouch ond
Scout, commerciol softwore like
Microsoft Office, ond hundreds of speciolized ond custom tools using SQL or OBDC.
Eose
of use:
lndusiriolSQl Server is outomoticolly configured using lnTouch configurolion informotion, reducing implemenlotion time
lo
minutes. Users ond odminislrotors of lndustriolSQL
Server require no knowledge of SQL, occeleroting the poybock of "foctory informotion ol your fingertips".
Relotionol Query Engine:
lndustriolSQl Server's query engine is the most powerful in the business, enobling users to seorch for ond find doto in order to underslond the complex relotionships ond correlotions between physicol plont, monufocturing operoting conditions, process events, producl quolity ond production efficiency.
Event
System:
lndustriolSQL Server's new event syslem oddresses botch ond discrele industry requiremenls. Events con be detected by lndustriolSQL
Server, or by externol opplicotions like lnTouch
or
lnControl. Actions horness lhe power of BockOffice, ond include reporting, publishing on the lnlernel, ond sending e-moil.
:J
3-9
Products for ntegroted 5o
utions ef c! ef
ce
Feolures:
Digirol comms: Convertor ond/or lsolqtor
Convert/isolote betwe en R5232/RS485(RS422) qnd
RS232IRS485 (RS422l
RS485 (RS422) 4 ond 5 wire connection
Bi-direclionol operotion
'
Exponder: Tristqle outpuls
Dimensions: 155(W) x 65(H) x
t
68.5(D) mm
ter
."
o
Jr3I"
so
e
Feolures:
Automqtic driver enoble on
RS485
30-115200 bqud, Iow-EMC drivers
U n
iverso ! R5232, R5422
/
485
2 / 4
-wir e
i nle rf
oce
Port 2 is o multi-mode port; it supports R5422
(4-wire) ond RS485 (2 - ond 4-wire) Low
EMC
R54221485 drivers
7V to 25V
DC
powered lsolotion
lOOo/o
tested
@
2kV
AC
o nc o s ef ce
Feolures:
O
Direct conneclion for digiro! voriobles to q digiro! communicqlions inler{oce
Supports Profibus
DP
ond Modbus@
Supports time propodioning outputs
DIN roil mounting
o%.,
1
-.^ a)
%, o
Doto sheet ovoiloble HA021448
Dolo sheel ovoiloble HA026030
I
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I
I
Dolo sheet ovoiloble HAOl 759l0ENG
3-r
0
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t
sEcTE0hfl
E
S
ilGtE
PHASE
ssDA/ssAA
RSDA/RSAA
TET
05
TEIOA
4255
425A
450
460
470 tcto27
TCt O2a
IHREE PIIASE
TE2OOS/fE2OOA
rc2000
TC200r
RS3DA/RS3AA
rE300
rc3000
Ponel Mount Solid Stote Reloy
Bosic
DIN
Roil Mount Solid Stote Reloy
Compocl Solid Stote Reloy
Compoct Anologue Thyristor
Solid Stote Reloy
Anologue Thyristor
Plug-in Solid Stote Contoctor
Plug-in Configuroble Thyrislor
Plug-in True Power Controller
Solid Stote Conloctor
for High
Power
Thyristor
for High
Power
Low Cost, Two Leg, Solid Stote Contoctor
Two Leg, Solid Stote Contoctor
for
Resistive Loods
Two Leg, Thyristor
for
Resistive ond Tronsformer Loods
Solid Stote Contoctor
Medium
Power Solid Stote Contoctor
True Three Phose Thyristor Unit
for
Resistive ond
Tronsformer Loods
4-l
4-12
4-r
3
4-14
4.t
5
4-16
True Three Phose Thyristor Unit
for
Resistive, Tronsformer ond Complex Loods
4-17
TC3CIO
r
commuit c^r llo fU
$eries
ACCESSOR
ES
Fuses
MG Dr
ver
Un ls
Anci
iory
Equ pmenl
Thyristor ronge for Multi-zone Control
4-r8
High
speed fuses
lor
thyristor protection
Drivers
for
high current opplicotions
260
Diognostic Unit,
483
Lood Sequencer, Filters
for
EMC
complionce,
PD/CTX lntelligent Current
Tronsmitter
for
use
with
Series
2000
Controllers
4-20
4-22
4-22
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-6
4-7
4-7
4-8
4-A
4-8
4.I
O
4.ro
I:
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).
I
t
I
srs
aa
@
SSDA
SSAA
l'-
-
RSDA
RSAA TEI OS
4255 aa
W
t_'
-
450
1c1027 TUIXXo
TEIoA
425A
460
TCr028
HEATER IYPE
Consiont resistonce
Vorioble resistonce lnductive
Tronsformer coupled
TRUE POWER CONTROT
RATING
Moximum current
Controlled phoses
INPUT
FIRING MODE
OPTIONS
PLF ond/or PLU
Currenl limit
Plug in construction
Diognostics
Alorms
Digitol comms
PAGE REFERENCE
75A l00A 50A l25A l50A 500A 500A 50A 125A l50A 500A*
t
I
t t
L
I
L
BB
I
L
I
A
B
I
A
P
I
A
P
A
P
I
A
P
4-4 4-s 4-6 4-7 4-A
4-r
0 4-18 4-6 4-7 4-A
4-10
L
Logic input
A
Anologue input ond logic inpui
B
Bursl firing
P
Phose ongle firing ond burst firing
-- i:t
I
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{
I a
I
(
(
I
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4-2
(
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(
(
1
(
I
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(
I
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470
TUTXXT
Two leg swilching
3 wire loods
s
Three leg switching
3 or 4 wire loods
l_ -
I
RS3DA
TE200S
TE200A
TC2000
TC200l TU2XXo RS3AA TE300
TC3000 TC300l a l50A*
500A
A
P
A
P
63A 63A
500A
t200A* 500A 30A 63A
500A
1000A*
B t
2 2
A
B
2
A
BB
2
A
2
A
B t
3
B
3
A
3
AA
P
3
P
4-8
4-ll 4-rl 4-12 4-13 4-r8 4-14 4-t5 4-16
4-17
*
Higher currents ovoiloble using externol drivers
See producl poges
For additional assistance in selecting the appropriate unit for your application, please ask for our Thyristor Selection Guide HA026173
4-3
SS /SS A
mne8
@etnt
S rxg
5o
id
e Phwse
Stote e
oys
nexpensive
Simple to
nstoll hr iiql
.
;fir,
,tti.- :., ,,
Dimengionc lmmf:
58H x 45W x 35D. When mounted on o verticol ponel.
lood type npuls :
SSD&
:
Resistive,
- DC npul
solenoid, etc.
DC
Log c: ON:>4V OFF:
<1V,
Mox:28VDC
npul
mpedonce
:
l.5K
SS
- AC lnput
AC Loglc: ON:>.l00V
OFF
nput lmpedonce :
40K
=
<2OY,
Mox:
280VAC (or DC)
Gurenl
I
ngr:
l0A,25A,40Aond
75A
Yo toge roting :
300VAC
F
ring mode - togic :
Zero crossing switching
Operot ng
tempe
lure :
0"C to 45"C (up to 80'C with deroting)
Dnlo rheel
z HAO26023
{
+
P eoce
nole
These units must be correclly instolled on on oppropriote heotsink in orderto dissipote the heot generoted.
The heotsink con be in the form of o metol plote such os the bockplote of o conirol ponel or one of the proprietory heotsinks ovoiloble from Eurotherm
:
l0A
heotsink size:
50 x 50 x 57mm
25A heotsink size:
77 x 121 x 67mm
40A heotsink size:
I 40 x I 21 x 67 mm
For further informotion on the selection ond supply of these uniis pleose contoct your locol Eurotherm office
4-4
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4 conro, ,3
-
3.128 VDC + e* t' Eurorhem
Relay
a N
'.8*5@vAC
Amp
,
\ol"Fut-r,
nexpensive ntegrol
heqtsink
D mens ons lmmf :
25
omp un l:87H
x
30Wx
50 omp un
l:
126Hx
6lWx
l00D l28D
I
OO
omp unit lood type
:
:
126H
Resistive x
l20w
x
l28D lnpuls :
32
onp
un l:87H
x 60Wx
l00D
75 omp un l:126Nx90Wx
128D
'. ;'., { r.. rr, ,It:
_,a
Low vo
H gh npul toge
DC
Log c (!DCl : ON=>4V
OFF
= <lV
Mox
=
28VDC
voltoge
DG
log
c IHDGI : ON:>20V
current:
LDC
l5mA,
HDC
l3mA
OFF:
<1V,
Mox:30VDC
AC logic: ON:>100V
OFF lnput
mpedonce :
40K
:
<20V Mox
=
280VDC
Fir ng mode
Operoting trlounting
.
Logic
3 Zero crossing switching
temperolure :
0"C to 45"C (up to 80"C with deroting)
:
Ponel or symmetricol DIN roil
Dolo sheel
z HAO26O24
RSOA
E
Current
Cutrent
25 anrps
32 drnps
50 arnps
75 arnps
1
00 amps
500v
254
324
504
75A
'I
004
A lnput
Lo!/ !oltage
DC
Fl 0h
!ollaqe DC
Log c
Loq
C
LDC
HDC
A
Language
Enq rsh
Frefch
G e rman
ENG
FRA
GER
External fuses may be ordered separately, see page 4-20 (lnternal fuses on 50, 75 and 100amp units)
External fuses nay be ordered separately, see page 4-20 (lnternal fuses on 50, 75 and 100anp units)
BSAA 500v
E
Cutrenl
25 arnps
32.1 [ps
50 inrps
75 ailps
100 Jrfps
Culrenl
254
324 s0A
75A
100A
A
Language
Efil rsh
Frc fcl
)
Ger n.tn
ENG
FBA
GEF
,w
:*s
4-5
So
id Stote
Re
oys
ond
Power
Conlro ers
I /
I
S ng e crse
Go ocl
yr
slors
Robusl
Symmelr co D
N
ro
mounl
ng
SpeciI colions
Dlmenr
TEI O5
:
onr lmmf : l6A;
I
l5H
x 35W (53W wirh
PLF) x 93D, weighr
3209
25A;
115H x 53W (70W wirh PLF) x 93D, weishr 500s
4OA,',ll5Hx88W(105WwirhPLF)x93D,weighr7709
5OA,
ll5Hxl05W(l23WwirhPLF)x93D,weishr8809
TE
I OA :
Dimensions os TEI0S with PLE Weights; I 64: 5509,
25A
7OOg,40A: 9009 50A: I 2009
Lccd type :
TEI0S resislive or short wove infrored. TE
I0A resistive, vorioble resistonce, short wove infrored or inductive.
npuls : tEl
OS
:
DG
DC
1og
1og
AG 1og c-vo loge c.curnent c.yo
:
32V
(>5V ON : <2V OFF), input impedonce 1K l.ge
:
48V (>30V
ON
: <5V OFF), input impedonce 2.7K
AG
log
c-yo logs
: lOmA (>5mA ON : <0.5mA OFF), input impedonce 10C)
:
100-240V (>85V ON : <
l0V
OFF), input impedonce 9.6K
F
fEtOA
PDS(I) 3 Eurolherm bi-directionol lronsmission system
:
DC
vc
lcge:
0 -
5Vor0 -l0V
inputimpedonce l00K DC
curent
z
4
-20mA, input impedonce 250K
r ng mode :
TEI0S zero voltoge switching (synchronised to line).
TE
I0A fosl cycle, single cycle, odvonced single cycle ond phose ongle
Ope
I
ng temperolure :
0'C to 45'C (60'C with deroting)
Dolo sheetg :
HA023806 (TE I 0S) HA026 I 55
(TE I 0A)
Ordering
codes
E
Current
CuEonl
16 amps
25 amps
40 amps
50 amDs
16t
2i a0
$r
A
Voltage
120 volts
240 volts
480 volts
500 volts
12W ztlllU
{80v
Stxtv
E
lnput universal DC
48 VAC input
100-240 vAc
PDS lr) Heater
Break
PDS
(1)
Detect
Cutrent
Monitorin0 tcc
LTG
HAG ms1
PDs2
E
Language
English
French
German
EXG
FRA
GEB tr
0ption
Pailial load lalluro
None
Belay open in
Relay closed in
Erternal fuses ordered separately, see page 4-20.
00 alarm
PLF alarm
IPF
(1 ) PDS same
(not available with PLF/IPF) uses the two wires to control the switching ol the
TEl0S and to feedback load status
PDS Heater Break Detect will tnnsmit the power denand signal to a TEl0S typically from a
2200 Series controller and read back a heater break alarm.
Similarly, PDS Current Monitoring will transnit the power demand signal to a TE10S and read back load current, open and shoi cicuil alarms.
Erternal fuses ordered separately, see page 4-20.
E
Current
Currsnl
16 amps
25 amps
40 amps
50 amps
't6t
251 aoA
50
A
Vollage l 00 volts l lEY
115 votts
115Y
200 volts 28ry
230 vohs
23oY
240 votts 2{lY
2nvofis ZfN
380 votts
400 votts
415 volts
440 volts
480 volts
500 volts a80u
{txtv tl5V
{,r0u
{00v
500u
For non standard voltages specify the next highest from voltage table and choose auxiliary supply option
E
lnput
0-5v
0-10v
4-20mA
0u5
0v10
{mM0
!I
Firing Mode
Phase
Fast angle cycle
Single cycle
Advanced single
Pf
FC
FGI cycie
SGA
B
0plions
Auxiliary
1
15V
Auxiliary 230V
'
'
Current limil
tr
Langrage
English
French
German
115
230 ct
ElIG
FBA
GER
Auxiliary supply option only requied for voltages not shown in voltage selection box.
(
(
I
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4-6
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I
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)
)
)
)
)
)
I
I
)
)
)
)
Current
up to
125 omPs
DIN roil
or ponel
mounting
Dimensions (mrnf
: t
5A;
I 34H x 98W x 94D, weight
0.6kg
4OA,63A
t34H x I
t6Wx
155D, weighi
1.2kg
Locd
25A;
134H x 98W x I30D, weight 0.8k9
,l90D,
75A,1OOA,
l25A l90H
x I
lTWx type z
4255 resistive. 425A resisiive (fixed or vorioble), short wove infrored or inductive.
weight 2.0k9
nputs
DG
DC
AG
Log
c-voltoge:
Logic-currenl
Logic-vo
10V(>8VON:<2VOFF) 3200 or24Y
(>l6VON:
<2VOFF),
:
20mA (>5mA ON : <0.5mA OFF), input impedonce 10C2 inputimpedonce
l.5K
loge z
24V I>ZOY ON : <6V OFF) 2KO or 48V (>30V ON :
<l0V
OFF), input impedonce 3K
240V (>90V ON : <35V OFF), input impedonce 9.3K
DC
DG
vo toge :0-5V
(75K),
l-5V
(75K),
0-l0v
(85K) use 0-5V for monuol conirol
currenl :
0-5mA (impedonce I K),
0-l0mA
(imp. 47Ot>),0-20mA (imp.
2704),
4-2OmA (imp. 270Q)
F
I
ng mode z
Operot ng lemPerolure
Mounting
4253zero voltoge swiiching (sychronised
:
0'C io 50"C
:
Ponel, symmetricol or osymmetricol DIN to roil line).
4254
fost cycle, single cycle, slow cycle
Dotn sheet :
HA023781 ond phose ongle.
External fuses ordered separately.
see page 4-20
425S
96 00
E
Gunent
I 5 afrps
25 amps
10:nrps
63 afrps
154
254
404
63A
75 dnrps
1
00 irnps
I 25 Jmps
'
Fan cooled (fan consLtutplion
15 watts)
754
1004
125A
4254
A
Voltage
120 vo ts
210 vo ts
4l 5 volls
440 volls
180 ,i o IS
120V
240V
415V
440V
480V
E
Fan Supply
[]o iif
1
00 volts ll0 lo 120 volts
200 vo ts
220 1o 240 vo ts
000
100v
'110v120
200v
220U241
I
lnput (Logic signal)
E
Language
DC
AC
LGC
ACL
Efglrsh
French
Gennan
EI.IG
FBA
GEB s6 00
E
0plion
No PLtjdetecl on
Belay open rn altml closed rf alann
F lter
Nale Pathal load lailue oDlnn onl'l avJtltl)le rttlh
0C inpul
PLI
IPF
FILT
E xte rn al f u ses o rd e re d sepa rately, see page 4-20.
E
Cuilenl l5anps
25 amps
40 irnps
63 anrps
15A
25A
404
634
75 ailps
75A
100amDs' 1004
125 arnps 125A
'
Fan cooled lfan cansunlplion
1
5 v/afts)
A
Voltage
1
20 volts
210 volts
440 volls
480 volls
500 !'o ts
120V
240v
440V
480V s00v
E
Auxiliary Supply
I 00 volts '100V
I 10V
200 to 120 vo ts 110V120 volts
200V
220 to 2.10 voits 220V240
0-5 volls l -5 volls
0'10 !olts
0'5 nrA
0V5 0 10 mA
1V5 0'20 mA
0V10 4 20 mA
0mA5
0mA'10
0m420
4m420
E
Firing Mode
Phase angle tasl cyc e
Slngle cyc e
S ow cycle
PA
FC tcl
SC
E
Language
Englrsh
Fre n ch
German
Et{G
FEA
GEB
E
0ption
No r)Lrrrenl I r]r
Current
F ller t
00 inrt lPA only)
CL
FILT
4-7
So
id Stqte Reloys ond
Power
Conlro ers d*// rtese u. stfs
450 So
d
Stote Contqctor
460
Anq
ogue Thyr
stor
47O
True
Power
Gonlro er
Specif colions
D mens onc lmmf :
451,461;247H x76W
x236D, weight 3ks
452,
452; 247H
x
l l 4W x 236D, weight 4kg
453,463;
247H x
1
52W x 236D, weight 5kg
454,464;280H
x I 52W x 235D, weight 5kg
47O;249H x l70W x236D, weighr 3.5kg
471 ; 282H x I 70W x 236D, weight 5kg
472; 249H x
1 1
5W x 236D, weight 2.5kg
lood type :
450 resistive. 460 ond 470 resistive ( fixed or vorioble), tronsformer coupled or induclive.
nputr
45O
:
DC
DG
log
c-yc togG
:
>3.5V ON : <2V OF[, input impedonce 2.5K
:
> I .5mA ON : < I mA OFE input impedonce 2.5K
460
Fh
Log
G.GUr?Gnl t
DG
Vo toge :
0-5V 1-5V
0-l0V
input impedonce
l00K
DG
Current :
0-5mA, 0- l OmA, 0-20mA, 4-2OmA, input impedonce 25OK
4fO
z
DG
Vo
loge:
0-5V
l-5V
0-10V, inputimpedonce >100K
DG
Gurrent ng mode
:
0-5mA,
0-l0mA,
0-20mA, 4-2OmA, input impedonce 250C)
:
450 logic firing with zero vohoge switching. 460 ond 470 single cycle, fosl cycle, fost cycle with soft slorl, slow cycle, phose ongle
Ope
t ng
tempe
ture :
0"C to 50'C
Dotc gheer:
HA016953
4-8
:
(
I
(
I
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I
(
I
(
I
(
I
4
(
I
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I
I
(
(
I
(
(
I
I
1
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
I
I
I
(
I
(
I
I
(
I
I
t
Ordering
codes
96 00
Fuses internal except
150A lor unit, see page 4-20.
I
Easic Producl
A
Current
15A
25A
40A
55A
75A
100A-
125A'
150A'
/t51
451
451
$2 tt2
15 amps
25 amps
40 amps
55 amps
75 amps
1
00 amps
125 amps
150 amps t
081
082
083
062
113
11{
117
100
1il
'
Fan cooled (23VA) t Requires exTernal luseholder and fuse -see page 4-20
E
Vollage
1
20 volts
240 volts
277 volls
440 volts
500 volts s
10
13
32
28
29
E
Fan Voltage-
1 1
5 volts
230 volts
1
15 and 230V
380 and 230V
440 and 230V
500 and 230V
11
36 t9
43
17
41
'
453 and 454 units only
tr
Language
English
French
German
EI{G
FRA
GER tr
0ption
TTL input
Multi-drive
10 input
21
Partial Load
Failure detection
(open in alarm)
Xl
0vercurrent shutdown (with
PLF option ony)
68
PLF (closed in alarm) 37/83
Filter
No
RtT baseplate
76
Fuses internal except for l50A unit, see page 4-20.
96
I
Basic Product
A
Currenl
Raling
15A
254
40A
55A
754
1
00A'
1
504't
461
461
461
62 fiz
45:l
1il
464
15 amps
25 amps
40 amps
55 amps
75 amps
1
00 amps
125 amps
150 ampst
'
Fan cooled (23VA) t Requires external fuseholder and fuse -see page 4-20
0E1
062
083
062 fl3
11t
117
100
E
Voltage
'l 15 volts
240 volts
277 volls
440 volts
500 volls t0
13
32
2E
29
E
Auxiliary Supply l15and230V
380 and 230V
440 and 230V
500 and 230V
E
lnpul
19
$
41
0-5Vdc
1'5Vdc
0-1 ovdc
0-5mA
0-1omA
0-20mA
4-20mA
000
060
060 m9
071
012
07t
tr
Language
English
French
German
EXG
FBT
GEB
E
Firing Mode
Fast
Slow cycle cycle
Phase lllll lEO
Sinole cycle
160 angle
W2.
Fast cycle with
Phas€ angle start
055
Slow cycle with
Phase angle start lFo
E
Option
No baseplate
PLF closed in alarm (open as standard)
60Hz
76
8t
69
96 00
Fuses internal except for
I
50A unit, see page
4-20.
E
E
Basic Product
470
47-l
471
472
(754 max) mar)' mil)' only) t
410
113
471
117
111
17it
000
'
Fan cooled (23VA) t Requires external fuseholder and fuse -see page 4-20
E
Voltage
1
10 volts
1 15 volts
220 volts
240 volts
380 volts
41 5 volts
440 volls
480 volts
500 volts
Higher cuilenl units available using
Driver and external thyrislors consult Eurotherm Controls
10
51
12
13
a
26
15
N
I
Auxiliary Supply
1
15 and
230V
19
380 400V 415V and
230V
440 and
500 and t3
230V
17
230V U
El
Nominal Current l5A
Model470 O1
254
Model
470
0t2
40A
Model
470 llGl
554
Model470 lh2
754
Model
470 ll3
1
00A
Model
471
11{ l25A
Model
471
117
1504
Model
471 lm
External thyristors Model
472 0m
0-5vDc
1-5VoC
0-1 ovDc
0-5mA
0-lomA
0-20mA
4-20m4
E
Firing Mode
Fast cycle
Slow rycle
Single cycle
Phase angle
Fast cycle with
Phase Angle Start
Slow cycle with
Phase angle start
001
(EO
160
w
0n5 tE6 ue
060
060
069
071 ot2
07it
E
Control Mode
True Power
tr
Language
English
French
German
EIG fn
GER
2t
n
ID
Oplions
Current Limit
(Phase Angle or Phase
Angle Start only)
55
PLF closed rn alarm (open as standard)
E3
60Hz
No
69 backplaie
75
4-9
:v,:r . i, l,
f:=*
'
'lssd
*S*{tflp
Compoct
unit
for high
Power loods
Firing
modes
to suit
qll oqds
,=.,;;
'
" i6u i1,rr,',
,r" r.',
Dirnensions lmmf :
570H x
l33W
x 268D; weight 1Okg
lood type
z TClO27 resistive.
TCl028
resistive (fixed or vorioble), lronsformer coupled or inductive'
npuls
I,, I
.r;
: DG
Log c.voltoge
:
10V
(>5v oN
: <1V OFF), input impedonce 390Q
DG
AG
Lolic.currenl :
20mA (>4mA ON : <0.2mA OFF), inpul impedonce
log
G.yo loge
390Q
,fS
.
DG
Vo
tu:g
: DG
Vo
: l00V to 240V (>85V
oN
: <
l0v
oFF), input impedonce 10K
tsge : o-lv l-5V 0-t0V 2-l0V
(impedonce
68K)
Firing mode :
TCl02Tfost cycle with supply voltoge compensotion.
DC
Current:
0-20mA, 4-2omA (impedonce 250Q) role
:
0-5V
l-5V 0-l0V 2-l0V
(impedonce
50K) DC
Currenl :
0-20mA, 4-2OmA (impedonce 250Q)
TCl028 fost cycle, single cycle, slow cycle, fost or slow cycle with soft stort, ond phose ongle.
Operoting temperoture
tlounting :
Ponel mounting
:
0"C to 50'C (40"C for 5004 unil, 50"C if de-roted to 4504)
Doto sheel
z HA021467
Fuses internal, see page 4-20
96 00
TC1027
E
Currenl
A
Vollage
Baling
300A
.1C0A-
500A'
3004
4004
5004
2.10 !olts
4.40 vo ts
480 volts
'Fan cooled tatal Aux su/Plv 35VA
240V
440V
480V
E
Auxiliary Supply
1 10 volts
1 1
5 volts
220 vo ts
2.10 volls
1
10V
115V
220lJ
240U
0 5 volts
1 5 volts
0 10 volls
2
1
0 volts
0 20mA
0v5
1V5
0v10
2V10
0mA20
.1-20 mA
Loqrc dc Lnpul
10V or 20ilA
Lo0rc ac rnput,
I
00 to 2{oVAC
4mA20
LGC
ACL
E
Oplion
Fr se Farl lVlcroswrlch FUMS tr
Language
E nq
I rsll
Frer ch
Ge rna
I
ENG
FRA
GER
Fuses internal, see page 4-20
TC1
028
96 00
E
CrIIenl
z
Uollage
Baling
300A'
400A'
500A'
7s0At
900A1
1
200A1
1
65041
'Fan coaled t6
SVA)
3004
4004
5004
7504
9004
12004
16504
1
00 volls ll5vots
200 volls
220 volts
210 volls
100v
11 5V
200v
2?0u
240V
330 !o ts ll5 volts
440 vo ts
480 vo ls
500 vo ts
I Above 50AA hyt tstors are external t0 dt tve
Higher cu-]enl ratings available using MC1028 driver and external thyilstu devices cansull Eur1thet nl
3B0V
415V
440V
480V
500v
E
Fan Supply
Nofe (up
115vots volts ro
500A1
000
115V
240V
E
lnpul
0 5 volts
1 5 volts
0 l0vots
2 l0 volts
0-20 mA
4-20 nrA
0v5
1V5
0v10
2V10
0m420
4m420
E
Firing Mode
Phase Jrgle
Sing e cvc e
Fast cycle sott staI
PA
Slow cycle
SGI- Slo'r cyc e
FC viLth sott slad
Fast cycle
Fast cvc e \!lth
sofl starl
Slow c!/Cle vr'rtll
SFC solt start & end wrlh
& end
SDF sc ssc s0s
E
Language
Englrsh
French
German
EI{G
FBA
GER
E
option
Fuse Fall lvlicrosvr' tc l
RMIS Cufl ert
Signal r
D spla_v
60Hz
PLF ope r n alar nr
FUMS
RMS
60H
IPF
4-r
0
)
)
)
)
So
id Stqte
Re
oys
qnd
Power
Contro lers
/re fr ree
se
esstve
s
Feolures
Gompoct
un I for
med
um
power
loqds
Econom
cq
lwo eg
sw
tch
ng
Specif crrl ons
D menr onr lmml :
I 89H (l 95 for fon cooled 53A unit) x
1
I 6W x
1
31 D; weighr 2.3kg, (2.9kg 634 unir)
lood type
:
Resistive
npuls :
TE2OOS
:
DG
loglc :
32V mox. (>5V ON : <2V OFF) olso lOmA - self limiting (>5mA on <0.5mA
AG
lca
c lLAGl
:
53V mox. (>20V ON : <5V OFF), input impedonce 2.2K
AC
log
c IHAGI
:
253V mox. (>85V ON :
<]0V
OFF), input impedonce 9.6K
TE2OOA :
DC
Vo loge :
0-5V 0-10V, input impedonce 100K
OFF), impedonce I K
F
DG
Gurent z
4-2OmA, input impedonce 250C)
r ng mode :
TE200S logic. TE200A burst firing or single cycle
Operot ng lemperolure :
0 to 45'C tounl
ng :
Symmetricol DIN roil or bulkheod
Dolo gheel
z HAO26486
Order
ng
codes
@
External fuses ordered separately, see page 4-20.
E
Currenl
Ralin0
16 amps
25 amps
40 amps
50 amps
63 amps'
A
Voltage
16A
254
40t
504
634
240 vo ts
480 vo ts
500 vo ts
'Fan coolgd (1sVA)
240U
480V
500v
E
Fan Supply
NONE
(below 63A)
1'15 vo ts
230 vo ts
000
1t5V
230V
E
Currenl
Fatlng
16 amps
25 amps
40 amps
50 amps
63 amps
'
'
Fan cooled
(l3VA)
10
25
404
504
5it
@
a
Voltage
20ovolts
230 volts
240 volts
277 volts
380 volts
200t
230V
240U
21W
SEOU
400 volts
415 vons
440 volts
480 volts
500 volts
100v
415V
&utv
{80v
500v
For non standerd voltages specify lhe nexl highest from voltage table and choose auxiliaty supply option
E
lnput Logic
DC
AC 24-48V
100-230v
LGC
LrG
HAC
tr
Mornling
Bulkhead
DIN rail
BKD
DtI
tr
Language
English
French
German
Italian
EIIG
FRA
GEN rA
E
Fan Supply
NONE
(below 634)
115vots
230 vo ts
000
115V
230V
B
lnput
0to5V
0to
10V
4 to 20mA
tr
Firing Mode
0u5 ovt0
{m420
Eurst
Sin0le liring cycle
FC
FGl
External fuses ordered separately, see page
4-20.
tr
Mounling
Eulkhead
DIN rail
E
English
French tr
Oplion
Man ual
EtlG
8r0
DtI
German
FBA ltalian
Auxiliary
1 1
5V'
Auxiliary 230V'
GER
ITA
115
220
Auxiliary supply oplion only requted fot voltages not shown in vollage selection box
4-t I
dr
l:,
ri:"fff .. t'
t.'!
:rr-
'.. l.
:,
i
t:i '.
. il''l'l'-
s
#l;e
+c1**"*
s
oi
t
: o
Economy
three phose
control
Control
of
high
current resistive
loods
D mens ons lmml :
Up to
1
50A; 480H x I 33W x 268D; weight
1
Okg
2504; 480H x248W x268D;weight 16kg
300 to 5004; 570H x 248W x 268D; weight 16.5k9
lood fype
:
Resistive
lnpuls
DC
log
c-vollage
AC Log
DC
vo c-voltoge
:
1
0V (>5V ON : <
I
V OFF), input impedonce 390Q
:
I00V to 24OY (>85V ON : <
l0V
OFF),
tcge :
0-5V I -5V 0-'l OV,2-10V, input impedonce 68K input impedonce 10K
F
DC
currenl :0-20mA,
4-2OmA, input impedonce 250C)
r ng mode :
Fost cycle with supply voltoge compensotion
Operoling temperolure :
0"C to 50'C (40"C for 5004 unit, 50'C if de-roted to 4504)
f,lount ng
:
Ponel mounting
Doto sheel
z HA021432
Ordertng
ccder
96 00
Fuses internal.
see page 4-20
TC2000
E l-oad Conriguration
Threc phase oads
Two srngle phase loads
02
21
E
Currenl
60 arnps
75 amps
100 amps'
150 arnps'
250 amps'
300 amps'
400 anrps'
500 anrps'
Fan cooled
604
75A
1
00A
1
504
250A
3004
4004
5004
E
Vollage
120 volts
240 volts
277 volts
140 volts
480 vo ts
500 vo ts
660 volts
(not
CE)
1
20V
240V
277V
440V
480V
500v
660V
E
Auriliary Supply r''
NONE
1
1
0 volts
1 1
5 volts
'120 volts
220 volts
240 volts
000
1t0v
115V
1
20V
22tU
20tV
(1 )
Auxliary supply only required far analogue inputs u
Ltnits over 754
E
lnputl
0-5 vo ts
1
-5 volts
0-1 0 volls
2-10vots
0-20mA
4-20mA
Loglc dc nput
10v
Logic ac input
100,240v tr lnpul 2
0v5
'M
0v10
2V10
0m420
4n420 rGc
ACL
Three phase loacls 000
Srngle phase loads selecl frorn inprt
1
Ist above
E
Language
Enq rsh
French
Germrn
EI{G
FBA
GEB
E
0ptions
Frrse larl mrcro-
s\,/rtch€s
FUMS
Partral Loail unbalancet lopen in alarnt)
PLU
Parlral [oad
Ufba ilncel
(closed ro alarm) IPU
f
PLU ilPU anlv avdilable far lhree phase applications vith analogue or DC Logic lnput
4-12
t
)
I
)
)
)
Economy
three phose
control
Deloyed firing for trqnsformer loqds
D mens
Up
ons lmmt :
to
1
50A; 480H x
I
|3W x 268D;weight
2504; 480H x 248w x 268D; weight
1
1Okg
6kg
300 to 5004; 570H x 248W x 268D; weight 16.5kg
7504; 560H x 3g0W x 510D; weight 35kg
9004 ro I 2004; 560H x 380W x 51 0D; weight 39kg
Note; 690V units up to 500omps ore the some size os the stondord 500omp unit
lood type
:
Resistive, tronsformer coupled or inductive
npuls :
DC
vo lqge
s 0-5V I -5V
O- t 0V, 2-10V, input impedonce 100K
F
DC
currenl :
0-20mA, 4-20mA, input impedonce 50Q
ring mode :
Fost cycle, slow cycle, logic
operot ng temperoluie : 0"c
to
50'c
(40"c for 5004 unit, 50"C if de-roted to 45oA)
Mount ng
:
Ponel mounting
Dolo sheel z
11AO21432
Ordedng
ccdes
TC2001
CTE BAR s6 00
I
Load Conliguration
Three phase loads
Tlvo single phase loads
02
21
Z
Currenl
60 amps
/5 amps
1
00 anrps
1
50 amps'
250 amps'
300 amps'
400 amps'
500 amps-
750 amps'
900 amps'
1
200 amps'
1
650 anrpsf
.
Fan cooled
900A
1
2004
1
6504 f Above
1
200A th\/ristors are external ta dnve using MC2001 Driver tsee page 4-22)
Fau st)pply of
I 15,,'210V required
60A
754
1
00A
1
504
2504
300A
4004
5004
7504
E
vottage
1
00 volts
1
10 volts
I l5 Vo[S
120 volts
200 vo ts
220 volts
240 volts
380 volts
4
1
5 volts
440 volfs
180 vo ts
500 volts
690 volts
380V
41 5V
440V
480V
500v
690V
100v
110V
115V
1
20V
200v
220U
240U
E
Fan Supply nternal up to
I 200A
'l
15 volts
240 volts
00
115V
2[tU
E
lnput l
0-5 volts
1
-5 volts
0-1 0 volts
2-1 0 volts
0-20mA
4-20mA
0v5
1V5
0v1 0
2V1 0
0m420
4m420
E
lnpul 2
Three phase loads
Srngle phase loads
0-5 volts
1
-5 volts
0-1 0 volts
2-1 0 volts
0-20mA
4-20mA
000
0vs
1Vs
0vl
0
2V10
0m420
4m420
E
Firing Mode
Logrc
Fast cycle
Slow cycle
LGC
FC
SC
I
Control Mode
Supply compensat
Load n
00
voltage
V'
Load
Active current
Power
W
E
Language
Engi s l
Fre nc h
Gerilaf
ENG
FRA
GEH
Bargraph
Bar BAH
lE
Oplions
Fuse fail micro
su/rtches
FUMS
Parlral oad unbalance' '
(open rn alarm)
PLU
Partra load ilnba ance--
(closed in alarnl)
IPU
"
PLU /lPU only available far Ihree phase applrcatDns
Fuses included see page 4-20
Currenl T.anslormer
Current transfor mer fitled
CTE
Note )plton
CTE is used lo supplv ailr."ut information t0 the baryraph and palial load unbalance features
4-13
53 /R ree
se
oi
Stcle
o
t
clor
Features
Economy
three phose contro
Suilqb
e
for resisl ve oqds
Spec
ficol
ons
D menrlonc lmmt :
I 00H x 9OW x 87D
Lood type
:
Resislive, short wove infrored
npuls
DC
Log c
AC
Fh lllDGt
Loglc IHACI ng mcde
:
:
Logic
l5to30Vdc
(ON=>.l5V. OFF
:
90 to 280Voc
(ON=>90V
OFF
<1V), inputcurrenl
l3mA
:
<20V), input impedonce 40K
Operot ng
Dato
lempe
lure : gheet:
HA026025
0'C to 45'C without deroting
Order
ng codes
tr External fuses ordered
0 infrared heater elements) wave
English
French
German
Language
ElIG
FBA
GER tr Erternal fuses ordered
0 inf rared heater elements)
WAVC
English
French
German
Language
EIIG fBA
GEB
4-14
3reeseo
Stcrte
o f ctor
l
)
I
)
tt
I
)
I
\
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
I
)
)
I
I
)
)
I
)
I
I
)
)
)
)
)
I
)
I
)
)
I
)
)
)
)
Dimenslons lmmf :
215H
1235
Lood
for 63A unit)
type
:
Resislive x l55W x
l86D;
weisht 3.1k9 (3.5k9 634 unir) or short wove infrored
npuls :
DC
Vo toge
s 0 lo 5V 0
to l0V
inpul impedonce
.l
00K
DC
Current 3 4lo
2OmA,, input impedonce 250C2
Iidng
mode
:
Logic, fost cycle, single cycle, odvonced single cycle (4 or 6 wire lood configurolion)
Operol ng lemperolure :
0 to 45'C withoul deroting tounting
:
Symmetricol DIN roil or bulkheod
Dolo
sheet:
HA026154
TE3(!t)
00
External fuses ordered separately, see page 4-20 (not recommended for short wave infrared heaters)
E
Current
Baling
I6 arnDS
25 ailps
.10 amDs
50 a[]ps
63 amps
g
Fan
164
2sA
404
504
634
Frn rocreri r 13VAr
NONE
(be 0,,? 63A)
1 1 5
!olls
230 vo ts
Supply
000
115V
230V
A
Vollage
230 /o ls
210vots
277 !olts
330 roils
100 !o ts
4 I 5 volts
,1,10 r0lts
.180,olls
500 volls
230V
240U
217U
380V
400v
41 5V
440V
480V
500v
Fot non slandard vol!alles specly the oexl htqh€sl {rcm |ollaqe lable and choose aLtxtllaty supply oplon
E
lnpul
0to5.,ois
0 ti) l0 !olls
I lo 20inA
0v5
0v10
4m420
E
Firing Mode
Lo! c
S,n!l
|
[YCl€
Bur st 3 c\/c es
Burst l6 c/clcs
1
28 c.,cles
Ad!afc.d s oq c cyc c l4 or 6 wrrel
LGC
FC1
FC8 c16
128 scA
I
Load Conlig.
De ta i3,,rret
0Den delta (6
Slar (3 Y/ rel
Slar i.1 u
30 v/rre)
60 rer
3S
45
E
Mounling
Billkhead
DIN ra
I
8XD
0tr
E
Manual
E ng l1 slr
Frenc h
Germln tal an
EtIG
FRA
GEE
ITA
E
option
ArxrliJrv 115V
Aurrl arri 230V
1 t 115V
230V
ALtxthary vollage supply opllod only reqLilred lor vollages nol shown n seleclion box
4-15
€3 / 3 r
rue ree se yrislors
Lood
True
three phose
conlro
D
ognostic sockel
to q d
commissioning
Dlmens ons fC3OOO
lnmf
:
:
25
to
25OA;480H x 248tN x 268D; weisht 16ks (2504: l8ks)
300
to
500A; 570H x 373W x 268D; weighr 21 kg
TC3OOI:
AsforTC3000plusodditionolT00AtoIO00A;500Hx377Wx519D;weight46kg
Note, 690 volt unils up to 500omp roting ore some size os stondord 500omp units
operot ng lemperolure :
0"c ro
50"c (40'c
for 5004,
50'c
if de-roted ro 4504)
Xlounting
:
Ponel mounting
lnputs
300
fype
:
Resistive, inductive ond tronsformer
DC
voltoge :
0 to
5V I
to 5V 0
to l0V
or 2 to
l0V,
impedonce
l00K
DC
Log c :
5Y
l0V
20mA (>50% ON : <25%
OFF) input impedonce os obove
Fifng
mode
:
Logic, phose ongle ond fost cycle
curenl
:
0 to 20mA or 4 to 20mA,
imp.l00e
Dora sheet :
HA023755
TC3000
96
E
Currenl
25 anrps
40 amps
60 amps
75 anrps
1
00 anrps'
1
50 amps'
250 amps'
300 amps'
100 amps'
500 a
254
404
604
754
1
004
1
504
2504
300A
4004
500A
'
Fan cooled 25VA per lan
2 lans l00A-250A
3 tans 30AA-500A
E
Mar linetoline
240 volts
440 volts
480 volts
500 vo ls
240V
440V
480V
500v
I
Auxiliary Supply (20vA)
100 vo ts
110-120V
200 volts
224-210 V
1 00v
110V120
200v
220U240
E
operating Voltage
'1 10
1 1 volts
5 volts
220 volts
230 v0lts
210 volls
380 volts
415 volts
140 volts
110V
115V
220U
230V
240V
380V
41 5V
440V
Athet voilages avatl,tblL)
E
lnputs
0-5 volts
1
-5 volts
0 10 vo ts
2-l 0 volts
0-20nrA
4-20mA
0v5
1V5
0vt0
2Vt0
0m420
4mA20
E
Logrc (0n/0f1)
Phase anqle
Single cycle
BLrrst
E
No ranrp
Soft start ol burst
Soft sta( and end of burst
Firing Mode
Bamp, solt start/end
I cycles
64 cycles
255 cycies
NRP
URP
UDR
LGC
PA
FCI
FC8 c64
255
E
Load Connection
3 Wire delta
3 Wire star
4 Wire star
,,!ith feutral
6 Wrre open cielta
3D
3S
4S
6D
E
load Type
Res strve lndlrctrve
HES
IND
ll!
Feedback Mode
External
0pen Loop
EX v2
OL
I[
Aux. lnputs & outpuls
Feedback retrans
BTB
Externa feedh;lck
(if nrode
EX rs selected)
0-5v
E0v5
0,10v
E0v10
0-20mA
E0mA20
.1 20mA
E4mA20
Second setpoint input
0-5v
w0v5
0- t
0v
w0v10
0-20mA W0mA20
4-20nrA W4mA20
IE
Language
Engllsh
French
Ge rnran lnlernal fuses see paqe 1-20
ENG
FRA
lE
0ptions
FLrse fail mrcro-switch
PLll closed n alailn
FUMS
IPU
4-16
(
/
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
(
I
I
(
I
(
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
(
I
)
)
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)
T,
CSOO
T lood fype
:
Resislive, inductive, tronsformer ond complex loods requiring current limit
lnputs
DG
DG
vo toge :
0 to 5V
I
to 5V 0
to
lOV or 2 to lOV (t
OOK)
curenl
:
0 to 20mA or 4 to 20mA (l
00C2)
Log c
s 5V 10V 20mA (>50% ON : <25% OFF) input impedonce os obove
F
r ng modc
:
Logic, phose ongle, fost cycle ond bursl with phose ongle stort/finish
Doto sheel
z HAO21478
TC3001
Current
25 amps
40 amps
60 amp
75 amps
1
00 amps'
1
50 amps-
250 amps-
300 amps'
254
404
604
754
1
004
1
504
2504
3004
400 anrps^
500 amps'
700 amps'
1
000 amps'
1
1
50 ampst
1
350 ampsJ
1
500 ampst
'1800 ampst
400A
5004
7004
1
0004
11504
't
350A
1
500A
1800A
'
Fan cooled 25VA per lan 2 lans 100A-250A
3 fans 300A-500A /00 &
1
000A 0ne fan
1
1
5VA t Ab1ve 1000A lhynstors are external t0 dxve ustng ilc3001 (see page.1-22)
Fan supply of 220 210V requtred
E
Mar. line lo line Vollage
240 vo ts
440 volts
500 vo ts
660 volts lnon CE)
690 volts
240V
440V
500v
660V
690V
I
Auxiliary Supply
110t0
1
20 volts
224 b
240 volts
110V120
220U240
E
operating Voltage
1
00 volts
1 10 volts
1
'l
5 volts
'120 volts
220 volts
240 volts
380 volls
415 volls
440 volts
480 voits
500 volts
660 volts
690 volts
0ther vollages itvailable
41 5V
440V
480V
500v
660V
6g0v
1
00v
110V
'l l5v
1 20V
220V
240U
380V
E
lnpul
0-5 volts
I
-5 volts
0-1 0 volts
2-1 0 volts
0-20mA
4-20mA
0v5
1V5
0v1 0
2U'10
0mA20
4mA20
E
Logic (0n/Off)
Phase ang e
Single cycle
Eurst
Firing Mode
BLrrst/phase ar0le
8 cycles
64 cycles
255 cycles
8 cycles
64 cycles
255 cycles tGc
PA
FC1
FC8 c64
255
HC8
H64
H55
96 00
E
Bamp, soll start/end
No rarnp
Soft start of burst
Solt starl and end of burst
NRP
URP
UDB
@
Load Conneclion
3 Wire delta
3 Wr e star
4 Wire star wrth nertral
6 Wire open delta
30
3S
4S
5D
E
[oad Type
Inductrve
0ther loads
IND
RES
Fuses see included page 4-20
@
Parlial Load Failure
IE
Current Limit
I
Standard cur ve
Shorlr,vave
ff
rnlrared crrrve
lll
Conhol Mode
Vx
0pen loop
I iV transler//
Externa
SD
IR u2
12
W
OL
TR
EX
Current irnit for
Phase
Angle firing
Drg
Ext comms
Fascia
//
LCOM
pot
LINT
0-5V
L0Vs r
-5v
0-1
Ll U5
0v
L0v1 0
2
10V
12V10
0-20mA
L0mA20
4-20mA L4mA20
Frring quench lor Logic and Burst firing:
Dig comms
Fascra
//
CCOM
pot
Ext
CINT
0-5V
C0Vs
1
-5V
0-1
C1V5
0v
c0v10
2-1
0V
C2V1 0
0-20rnA
C0mA20
1-20mA
C4mA20
lf
0nly avaihbb with cotnnunrcaliotis option lE Aur. lnputs & oulputs
Feedback retrans
RTR
Exter nal feedback
( f mode EX is selected)
0-5v
E0v5
0,1
0v
E0v1 0
0-20mA
E0mA20
4-20mA
E4mA20
Second setpornt input
0-5v
w0v5
0-10v w(lvt0
0-20mA W0mA20
4-20mA W4mA20
@Load
Unbalance
Detection disabled 000
Open in a
arm
PLU
Closed in alarm
IPU
lE
Language
French
English
Ge rman
FRA
ENG
GER
IEtComms
Mode/Speed
No
comms
000
Read only at
9600 baud
R96
19200 baud R192
Bead & write at
9600 baud W96
RrO
1
9200 baud W192
Profrbus
BAUT
R&W Profibus
WAUT lE Comms Prolocol
El- Bisynch
JEUSO
[,1ODBUS@
PR OFI B US@
EIP
JBP
MOP
PTP
IE
0plions
Fuse fail microswrtch
PLF closed in alarnr
FUMS
IPF
4-17
ef
es
OC yr
slofs
Feolures
Reduceswrngcosls
Reduces
setup
t
me
Specif calions
Ope t
ng
temPe
lure :
0"C to 50"C
Burst
I
r ng
un
ls for
resist
ve
ocrds (TUXXXOI
D mens
rurr70:
Fon cooled obove I00A lUl27O
Fon cooled obove 75A
TUr cns lmmf :
40
450
: z
2OO
315 to
40
to 25.A tc
OO
to 25OA
5OOA
754
to l25A
2OO
io
2
504
3t
5
tc
SOOA
23 to
4OA
Single phose, one chonnel
Single phose,
Single phose, two chonnel four chonnel
326Hx
500H x
l70Wx l70Wx
192D
570Hx250Wx306D
395H x
430H
x l70Wx
192D
505H x 27OW
570Hx250Wx306D
458H x
192D
l70Wx l92D x256D l44Wx
193D
Noturol cooling
TUt
470
Fon cooled
:
60
to
l25.A
Single phose, four chonnel 675Hx144W x2O6D lU2l7O z
Fon cooled obove
l00A
1U225@
z
Noturol cooling
40
to
734
OOrol
25o.4
315
tc
5OOA
25
ro 4OA
Two se, one chonnel
393H x
1
70W x
I 92D
430H x
l70Wx l92D
505H x 267W
x247D
Two phose, fwo chonnel
570Hx250Wx306D
458Hx'l44Wx l93D
1u2270:
Fon cooled obove 40A
4O
to
25.4
Two phose, fwo chonnel
675Hx170Wx206D
Locd type
:
Resislive
Fir ng mode
3 Burst firing
Comrnun
Fuces col onc :
Modbus, Jbus, El-Bisynch, Profibus
:
Externol high speed fuses to be ordered seporotely (internol ior 25OA to 500A) - see poge 4-20
(
/
(
1
/
(
(
(
4-18
So
id Stote
Re
oys
ond
Power Controllers
Ano ogue
D
mcnd
TU
lfl z
Fon cooled obove 100A
Fon cooled obove
TUr
60A
45t
:
firing
un
ls for
lmmt :
40
ro
l2r[
2OO I'c 2l,OA
3
5 rc SOOA to
IOO
ro
25.A
2OO ro
2rOA
315 rc
SOOA
25 io aOl ol
oads
lfUXXXl
I
Single phose, one si lwo
Single phose, four chonnel
326Hx17OW
x192D
500Hx17OWx192D
570H x x 305D chonnel
395H x 17OW
x192D
430Hx
17OWx192D
505H x 27OW
x256D
570Hx250Wx306D
chonnel
47OH x I 44W x I 93D
Fon cooled lU
471
z
Fon cooled
60
fo 25.A
Single phose, four chonnel
675H x 144W x2O6D
food lypc r
Resistive or inductive
F
rlng rrode
:
Phose ongle or burst firing
Ccmmun
Jucez col
o
:
Modbus, Jbus, El-Bisynch, Profibus
:
Externol high speed fuses to be ordered seporolely (internol for 250A to 500A) - see poge 4-20
Ordering
codes
E Basrc Prodrrct (1
)
E
Current(1)
TU1 170
TU't 171
TU1270
TU1271
TU1450
TU1451
TU1470
TU1 471
TU2170
TU2250
IUzlO
IUl17[
iltln
Ilr1?70
rur271 ru1{50 rula51
IUTfiD
IUra7l
IU2lM ru2250
25 amps
40 amps
60 amps
75 amps
100 amps
125 amps
200 amps
250 amps
315 amps
400 amps
500 amps
1)
Cuffent range dependanl on basic product, see specifications
6t
aor
I
50r
,5t
12Et lnA
25!r
31rl
{trr
50r
E
Voltaqe
'100 volts
1 10 volts
I
1
5 volts
120 volts
200 volts
220 votts
230 votts
240 volts
380 volts
400 volts
4'15 votts votts
'140
480 volts
'rctv r1w r15U
12W
atr
ZN z[u
2&t
38fl
E
Fan Supply
No tan
1 1 5 volts
230 volts
00
115U zixtv
For cooling infomation see specifications tr lnl)ut
G5 volts
1-5 volts
0-10 votts
2-10 volts
0-20mA
4-20mA
EE
IUE tnllt
ulg
0qtl[ a[lz
E
Firrng [\1ode
SinOle cycle
(1 cycle)
Fast cycle
(8 cycles)
Phase Angle
FGI
FGE
E
Languaqe
English
French
Geman
' Analogue fiing unib onty (TUxXl)
Ero fBt
GM
Control 0plron
g
Control Mode
Conlrol and communications
Board
tr
Protocol
El Bisynch
MODBIISfl
JBUSil
PROFIBUS
Voltage Y2
GGC
[D toad Tyr]e (PLF)
Resislive BEs
EP il0P
J8P
PfP
l[
ContnrLrnrcalrons Iilode
Monitor onty
Romoto control
9600 bauds
19200 bauds
Prolibus
''NotTU2170 fint
s
"102 rrm
4-19
geg
High
speed for sem
-conduclor
proleclion
Spec ficertions
D meng
CFU038
cns lmml llureho derf :
8lH
x
lSWx
68D,
CFU45f 95x26
x 86, CFU258
,l40 x 35 x 90, CFU35f
95x79 x86.
FUI 038 8
l
x I 8 x 68, FUI
451
95 x 26 x 86, FU2258
I
40 x 35 x 90, FU276O 24O x 54 x 1O7.
FU3038
8l
x 53 x 58,
FU345l
95 x 79 x 86, FU3258 I 40 x I 08 x 90, FU3760 I 50 x
1 1
4 x 107.
LAl7176022O x50x
ll0 tounl
ng
:
Symmelricol or osymmetricol DIN roil mounling
Erlerno
fuge ond fuseho
dcr
3 ng c
phore:
Currenl
SSAA RSAA TET OS
4255
SSDA
t0A
cFU038/r0A/00
RSDA TETOA
4254
15
/
164
FUr038/16A
FUr038/16A zsA
CFU4sl/2'NOO CFU451/25NOO
FUl038/2sA
FUl
30A
324
40A
CFU451/40A/00
50A
63A
7sA
CFU2'8/7'NOO
I 00A
I 25A cFU451/32NOO
FU1451/40A
FU1451/404
FU2258/50A
FU22s8/634
FU2258/754
FU2760/100A
FU2760/1254
I 50A
4501460
47lD tA171760
Tlrrcc phcrc and
lll
3cdct
:
Currenl
RS3AA
RS3DA
TE2OO
TE3OO
tutt70/71
TUl270/71
TUt450170 tul45t/71 tu2170
TU2270
1u2250
15/164
254
30A
CFU35r/324/00
40A s0A
50A
63A
754
I 00A
'125A
6NOO
FU3038/2sAl00
FUl038/2sA
FU1451/2sA
FU345r/40Al00
FU2258/404
FU32s8/50A/00
FU145l FU2258/404
FU22\8/60A
FU2258/60A FU22s8/604
FU3760/63NOO
FU22\8/75A
FU2258/75A
FU22s8/754
FU2750/100A FU2760/100A FU22'8/100A
FU2760/125A FU2760/125A
FU22s8/1254
(
I
I
I
I
I
(
I
I
(
(
I
/
I a
I
I
(
I
I
(
I
4-20
(
I
I
I
I
1
(
I
,l
(
(
I
(
I
I
I
I
)
)
I
\
)
)
T
)
)
I
Spmr"m, 'lde,,s,l: i';
Sin !e phose
:
Currenl
SSAA/SSDA
RS3AA/RS3DA
RSAA/RSDA TEI OS/TEI OA
TE200S/TS200A
TE30O
4255/42sA 450/460/470
Series
t0A
1s/16A
csr
7573r
2sA
C5175732
C5175732 cH250024 cH260034
CH26OO24
CHs80t63l24OYl
CHI cH260034
CH3
40v)
40v)
cHr
r02s3(440v)
30A
32A
40A
50A
55A
60A
63A
754
I 00A
1254
I 50A
csr
75734
csl
75733
csr csl75734
cH330044 cH330054 cs r
7s909u050
cs'1 73087u063
75735
CSl 75909U080
csr
75909u r 00
Tleree phose ond fU Series
:
Currenl
25A
TC Series
LAr 72468U0s0
40A
60A
75A
1
00A
1254 r
50A
200A
250A
300A
3r5A
400A
500A
700A
7504
900A
I
000A
I t50A
I 2004 r 3504
'1500A r 6504
I
8004
LAI 72468U080
LAI 72468U080 rA'r72468Ur 00 tA172468U125
14172468U200 t4172468U315
14172468U400
14172468U500
14172468U630
csr
75633U900
csr
75632U630 cs t 75632U800
cst zsz33ul i50 csr
75632U r 000
csr
75632Ur 000
csr
75632U I 000
csr
75634Ur 2s0
csr
75633U r 400 cs r
75634U',r 600 cH3300s4
cHr
r 0044 cHr 20094
cs173246U080
CS173087U080
csl73087ur00
cHr20I4
cs173246u125
CH',t20154 cs r 73246U r
60
CH t 20 l s4
csr
74r
23u2s0
t4172468U315
1A172468U400
1A172468U500
14172468U630 cH340025
TU Series cH260034(FOR FUr
csr
73085(FOR FU
r45l
cH3s00s4(FoR FU I 4st / 40A) cs r 73087u050(FoR FU22s8/ 4OA)
csl
73087U080
csr
73087u I 00 cs173246U125
csr73246Ur60
4-21
cfe
Equ
pmenl
lo enhonce
the
use
of
thyr stors
MC
Driver
Units
These units are used to drive external thysistor divices.
Their main purpose is to enable high current systems to be builc up and they are used to extend the current range of the
TC1028 (single phase), TC2001 (rwo leg control) and TC3001(true three phase control). The driver units are included as part of the complete syscem if a high current
'TC'unir
is specified.
The appropriate MC Driver units; MC1028, MC200l or MC3001 are available separately for use as spares or for creating custom high current systems. They can be ordered by using
'MC' instead of 'TC' in the appropriate thyristor code with the current rating coded as '000'.
Diognostic
Unil,
Mode
26o
This is a dedicated mulrimerer designed as a commissioning aid for use with thyristor units which have a diagnostic socket (see page
4-2\.lt
has a rotary switch to select 20 moniror poinrs wirhin the thyristor unit and ouclet sockets which enable rhe point under test to be viewed on an oscilloscope.
filodel
483
Lood Sequencer
Each 4g3 is a four channel sequencing unic, rhe ourpurs are configured as analogue
0-10V or t ogic depending on the selected sequencing mode.
The outputs drive thyristors or contacts and sequence the load switching so as to minimise harmonics or voluge dips (flicker) during the application of muhi-stage high current loads. Up to four can be cascaded togecher to sequence up to 16 loads.
Fi
lers
In order to comply with EMC test standards, in cerrain applications
it
may be to add series or parallel filters to an installation.
Iffilters
are considered to be a necessary requirement, particularly when thyristors are used in the phase angle firing mode, a range of filters is available from Eurotherm Controls.
PD/GtX
PD/CTX is an incelligenc currenr Eansmitrer designed for use wirh series 2000 controllers. These rwo wire devices can transmit load status and RMS load On-state curreDr and also provide diagnostic information on the Solid State Relay switching device. The status and current informacion can be presented on an appropriately configured Series 2000 controller which can be set up to alarm on high and low load currents as well as on status alarms.
4-22
I
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)
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)
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Thermosensors
fhermosensorg
Thermocoup es
ond
RTD's
Genero
Purpose Fob*icqted
F
exib
e
Sty
e
FS
Minerql
nsu
oted
Thermocoup es
Resislonce Thermomelers
{Prl
OOI
Sensor
Fiit
ngs
Gonneclors
Wires
crnd Cob es
7675
Se ecfor Sw tch
SEGT
ON o
5-2
5-3
5-4
5-4
5-5
5-6
5-6
5-6
5-6
'2--:
").
_/..,,
&
I
I
t:
Thermosensors
efcoesd
's uf
cfure
to g
eci c
lon
The
temperature sensing requirements of many applications can be met bv means of our custom-made assemblies.
Construction ond sheoth moteriols suit your process from cryogenics to to furnoces.
Choice ol J,K, T, N,
R, S
types
Choice of rigid or ftexible thermocouple sheoths. Single ond multiple sensors
O
Wide ronge of instollotion ond mounling firings ovoiloble
5-2
e)
(.)
.-?..-
Whatever your requirements, simply telephone, fax or e-mail outline details and we
will
be pleased to provide a fast and competitive quotation.
Our capabilities include:
High remperoture type
R
ond
S
lhermocouples for use up to 1600'
C.
Heorry duty
PRT
ond thermocouples with integrol 4 to 20mA trqnsmilter
Type'N' (Nicrosil Nisil) rhermocouples in o voriety of configurqlions
O
Cedified cqlibrotion ot customer specified lemperotures
Fu
Sensor Coto ogue oveii ob e.
Ask
Ior
HAO|3208
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Thermosensors
e ero ur se
r ceuted
ef c
e5 e for
use up to 350"C
Thermocouple element shearhed in 316 grade stainless steel
with
welded, closed rounded end and flexible connecting cable.
The
low cost, versatile sensors are suitable for a wide range
of
medium temperature applications including rhe plastics industry.
Telephone or fax
with
your required dimensions, lead type and length and we
will
be pleased to build ro your exacr requlrements.
Standard versions ai,'ailaltle frorn srock in rypes J, K and
T
firted
with
2 metres of braided cable in a varierv of lengths and diameters are shown.
I
I f
I
f f
t
I
I t t
T
t
C Type
30ock codc Slyle
FA
General pupose thermocouples including 2 metres stainless steel braided cable and tails
Probe Dio.
4.5mm
4.Smm
1.5mm
6.Omm
5.Omm
6.0mm
4,5mm
4.5nm
1.5nm
6.0mm
6.Omm
6.0mm
4.5mm
4.Smm
4.5mm
6.0mm
6.0mm
6.Omm
Probe Length lO0mm
200mm
3O0mm lO0mm
2O0mm
SOOrl,m l0Omm
2OOmm
3O0mm
l00mm
2O0mm
300mm
l0omm
2O0mm
3O0mm
l00mm
2O0mm
300mm
Order Code
3n-001
3tt.003
3lr-o04
3n-005
3tt.007
3tr-oo8
3t t-017
3n.0t9
3n-020
3n.02t
3t t.023
3n-024
3n.047
3t1.048
3tt.049
3t r.050
3t t.05t
3t t.052
5-3
Thermosensors
exee
for
use up to 350'C
Flexible thermocouple assembly
with
an adjustable bayonet cap to give spring loaded contact for insertion depths up to
200mm. This versatiliry permits use
in
many applications, minimising spares holding. Adaptors are available to suit the bayonet cap.
Available in rypes J, K and
T with
braided or armoured cable.
Telephone or fax wirh your required dimensions, lead rype and length and we
will
be pleased to build to your exact requlrements.
Standard versions available from srock in rypes J and K
fitted with
2 metres of braided cable, are shown.
Stcck code
Sfle
FS
t
TC Type
x
Flexicouples including 2 metres stainless steel braided cable and tails
Probe Dio.
L5r,n
il5nn
Order Code
3tr.033
3tt.031
efclse efces
for
use up
to
.l200'C
Available in rypes
J,KT
and
N. With
grounded or insulated junctions.
With
or
without
leads.
Wth
IP67 heavy duty or miniature heavy dury heads.
Telephone or fax with your required dimensions and we
will
be pleased to build to your exact requirements.
Standard versions available from stock, are shown.
r
K
x
Order ng code Sty e
tC
Heavy duty mineral insulated thermocouple A 6mm diameter probe fitted with a miniature heavy duty head.
I
I t
TC T ype Probe Length
l00nm
20Omm
?00mm
l0omm
200mm
300mm
Order Code
3l?.010
3t3,otl
313-Ot2
3t?.0t3
313.ot1
3r3-Ot5 x x x x x x
t t
I t t
I
TC Type
Stock code Sty e
tA
Mineral insulated thermocouples including 2 metres stainless steel braided cable and tails
Probe Dio.
l.Sll,a
l.5ns
3.0mm
3.0mn
4.imn
4.5mm
l.5ma
l.5mm
3.0mm
3.0ma
1.imlr
4.ina
Probe Length
250na
SOOarl
250lir
50omm
25otn
50frsa
250srt
SOOsa
250m
50Oa,a
250ma
500ll,all
Order Code
3t2-0 t
312-0 2
3t2-Nt
3t2-N2 tt2-@3
312-001
3124
3
312-Ol1
3t2-OO5
3t2.N5
3 2.N7
3
2-008
5-4
(
(
I
Thermosensors
fl
ess ce er
eefs
for
use up to 450"C
Available in 2, 3, or 4 wire configurations, in single or duplex format.
Wth
leads or lP67 hearry duty or miniature heary dury heads or for wall mounting both indoors or outdoors. Telephone or fax with your required dimensions and we
will
be pleased to build to your exact requireme nts.
Standard versions available from srock, are shown.
Stock ccde Sty e RA
General and tails.
purpose 3 wire PRT including 2 metre cable
PRT wrth PTFE insulated cable
Probe Dio
3.0mm
3.Omm
4.Smn
1.5mm
6.Olrlm
6.0nm
Probe Length
l00mm
200na l00mm
2O0nr l00mm
20ilinm
Order Code
3t+020
3tt&02t
3t4-007
3ttt409
3t1.010
3t4-0t2
3 wire PRT with stainless steel 2 metre braided cable
Probe
Dio.
3.0mm
3.0mm
4.5mm
4.5mm
6.0mm
5.0mm
Probe
Length
Order Code
l00mn
3l+025
2o0mn
3l+026
lOOnn
Sltt-013
200mm
3l+015
l00ma
3l+015
20omm
314-0lt
Sfcck ccde Style
RC
Heavy duty 3 wire PRT. A 6mm diameler probe fitted with a miniature heavy duty head.
Probe
Dio.
5.0mm
6.0nm
6.0mm
6.0mm
Probe
Length
Order Code lo0r,m
315-005 l50mm
315-005
200mm
315-007
SOOmm
315-008
5-5
Thermosensors esf s
To enable secure attachment to the process being measured we offer a wide range of fittings including : compression fittings, flanges, bayonet adaptors and thermowells.
ec fs
Standard and miniature plugs and sockets available from stock.
Fittings and connectors available from stock, are shown in the price list.
fes
es
Thermocouples require connecting cable
with
the same temperature characteristics as the probe. This can be actual thermocouple wire known as'Extension Cable' this is always used where the cable is an integral part of the probe.
The
other option is wire
with
the same characteristic over a
limited
temperature range, usually up to 80oC, this is called
'Compensaring Cable'. Resistance Thermometers are connected
with
copper
wire.
Many types of cable are available, telephone or fax with your requirements.
Cables available from stock, are shown in the price list.
e eec l
C
The
7675 is an 1/8
DIN
panel mounted selector unit which
will
provide selection of up
to l2
thermocouples or 6 resistance thermometers (3 or 4 wire) Selection is made via a front panel rotary switch which includes clear indication of the selected channel number.
Order ng code
for up to 12 thermocouples or other 2 wire signals for up to 6 resistance thermometers 3 or 4 wire
Spec
f col
on
Ccnnecllonr:
Borrierlerminolslrip
npul se ecl cn3
Multipole rolory swilch
D
menglons:
48mm(H)X 95mm(W)x 120mm(D) behind ponel
Ponc
Doto
cut-ouls
45mm(H)x 92mm(W) sheeB
HA026169
5-6
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Sensors Gonslruction g ta
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Ifyou need help in choosing the controller most suitable for your application, please do not hesi[ate to contact our technical help desk on:
01903 695777.
Eurotherm controllers will automatically control process variables such as temperature, humidity, pressure, flow rate, level or Ph - in fact, almost any physical variable that can be represented as an analogue signal.
The example below assumes that the variable is temperature, which is the most common, but che principles are equally applicable to all analogue variables.
The
outomotic control loop
The diagram below shows an automatic temperature control'loop'.
It
consists of a sensor to measure the temperature, a controller and a power regulator.
The controller compares the measured temperature with the desired temperature, called the 'setpoint', and
Gontro
method
wwmWwm$
ffimd
ffwmefim
regulates the output power to make them the same.
The measured temperature is referred to as rhe Process Value,
or'PV
for short.
The difference between the setpoint and the measured value is called the 'error signal'.
lnpul
sensors
An automatic controller requires some means of measuring the process value.
Eurotherm controllers will accept an input from almost any type ofsensor.
Linearisation of the measured value,
if
necessary, will be performed within the con troller.
In temperature applications, either a thermocouple or resistance !hermometer
is rypically used. The type will depend on the temperature range and the environment in which it has to operate.
Please reler to the sensor secrion in this catalogue for details of thermocouples and resistance thermometers.
The
Conftol
Automol
Conlro
Meosured c
Gontro Loop
Oven
In applications where it is difficult to attach a fixed temperature sensor, noncontact temperature measutement can be made using infra-red or optical pyrometers. Eurotherm controllers support inputs from a wide range of pyrometers.
Eurotherm controllers vr,ill accept direct inpucs from strain gauges and pressure, flow, or Ph transducers.
In large process control applications, signal condirioners are normally used to convert the sensor measurement into a 4 to 20mA or 0 to 10Vdc signal for transmission to the concroller. In
Eurotherm controllers it is a simple matter to scale these inputs to the desired display range.
Conlroller oulpuls
An aucomatic controller requires some means of varying the hcaring power. or flow rate, or pressure, to the process under control.
The main output types are:
Reloy, which is used to operate a contactor or solenoid valve in heating and cooling applications.
Logic, which is used to switch a solid srate relay. The benefits are: long life, no maintenance and the ability ro rapidly switch heaters which have a small rhermal mass.
Trioc, Triacs are solid state switches primarily used ro operate solenoid valves. They are also ideal for the positioning of motorised gas burner valves.
DC
milliomps or
vohs, used for posicioning control valves and ro drive analogue input thyristors
(used in phase angle and three phase hearing applications).
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Types
of conlrol
There are chree main types of control:
On/Otl conlrol
PID
control
Motorised Vqlve Positioning
On/Oll Conlrol
On/Off control acrion is shown in the graph below. The heating power is eirher fully On when rhe temperature is below setpoint or fully Off when ir is above. As a resulr rhe remperature oscillates abour rhe serpoinr.
PID Contro!
Most industrial processes such as plasric exrrusion, merals treatment or semiconduccor processing require scable 'straightline' control of the temperature as shown below. Eurotherm controllers employ advanced PID control algorirhms to provide exacrly rhar.
Temperofure
Setpoinr-
ON ofF ON OFF ON OFF ON fime
The amplitude and time period of the oscillarion is a funcrion of lag between rhe hearing source and the temperarure
:::r,*:r*r,
To prevent the outpur 'chattering' as the measured temperature crosses the serpoinc, the controller does not turn On and Offar precisely the same point. Instead a small differenrial known as the 'hysreresis' is apptied. A rypical value is 1oC
On/Olf control is sarisfactory for non-critical heating applications where some oscillation in the temperature is permissible.
Time
PID control is also referred to as
"Three-rerm" conrrol. The three terms are:
P
for
Proporlionol
D
for lnlegrol for
Derivolive
The output of the conrroller is the sum of the above rhree terms.
The combined output is a funccion of the magnirude and duration ofthe error signal, and rhe rare olchange ofthe remperarure or process value
Proporlionol lerm
The Proportional term delivers an ourpur which is proporrional to che size of the error signal. In the example below, rhe proportional band is 10"C and an error of 3"C will produce an output ol
30Vo.
Output P;oportionol
>i
bond
;.1r-t9.c
too7"
3OA"-
I
F3oC error
Proportional only controllers will not, in general, control preciselv at setpoint, bur wirh an oflfset corresponding to rhe poinr at which the output power equals the hear loss from the system.
III
Iechnico!
nformot
on t c eso o
lro
lntegrol oction
The Integral term removes steady state control offsets by ramping the outpuc up or down in proportion ro the amplitude and duration of the error signal. The ramp rate
(lntegral time constanc) must be longer than the time constant of the process to avoid oscillations.
Derivotive oclion
The Derivarive term is proportional to the rare of change of the temperature or process value.
It
is used ro prevent overshooc and undershoot of the setpoint and to restore rhe process value rapidly to rhe serpoinr if there is a sudden change in de mand, for example ifan oven door is opened.
High ond
low
cutbqck
While the PID parameters are optimised for steady state control at or near the setpoint, high and low cutback parameters are used co reduce overshoot and undershoot for large step changes in temperature. They respectively ser the number of degrees above and below serpoint at which the controller will starr ro increase or cutback the output power.
Time
Proporlioning oclion
To obtain 'straighr-line' temperature conrrol, a
PID controller requires some means of varying the power smoothly betwee n 0 and 100%.
Time proporrioningvaries theVoon time of relay, triac and logic outputs to deliver a variable output power between 0 and 100Vo.
The graphs below illusrrate the principle.
ON
5sec
25"/" Avetoge Power
2O sec
Cycle
rime
4i
OFF
I 5sec fime
The cycle time must be short enough to allorv the thermal mass of the load to smooth out the switching pulses. 20 seconds is typical.
Systems with a small thermal mass will need shorter cycle times than can be provided with a relay. In these cases, a solid state relay is typically used with cycle cimes down to 0.2 seconds.
In practice Cycle Time may not be a constant, but vary with
Power De mand, particularlv at the extremes of the range 0-100%.
Io ruduca the overshoot, incruorc rhc
bw.rtbo.k
volue.
607" Averoge Power
20 se<
Cycle
fime
4l
ON
l2se<
OFF
8sec fime lrndcrrtpor
Io rcduce lhc undershoot, docftld5c the voluc.
lry
cuttock
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illotorised Volve Positioning
Motorised valves have rwo windings, one for opening the valve and the other for closing
it.
Control is achieved by sending raise or lower pulses to the appropriate winding. Some valves are fitted with a feedback potentiometer ro indicate their position, while others are not.
to0orised
Rtfso
Windtorg
YshvG
Adoptive tuning
which continuously monitors the error from setpoint and, if instability is decected, will modifo the PID values accordingly.
Other feolures
Eurotherm controllers offer many other control features such as;
.
Transfer between automative and manual control.
.
Remote setpoint inputs
.
Digital communication
.
Setpoint programming with respect to time.
.
Cascade concrol
.
Ratio control
If you would like information about any of these features please contact Eurotherm Controls.
Common
Eurotherm controllers provide a control algorithm specifically designed for use with motorised valves. This algorithm works equally well with or without a position feedback potentiometer.
Automqlic tunlng
In tuning, you match the characteristics ofthe controller to those of the process being controlled in order to obtain good control.
Good control means:
.
Srable,'straightJine' control of the temperature at setpoint without fluctuation.
.
No overshoot, or undershoot, of the temperature setpoint.
.
Quick response co deviations from the setpoint caused by external disturbances, thereby rapidly resroring the cemperature to the setpoint value.
Tuning involves calculating and se tting the P.I.D terms and cutback values. This can be performed manually following the instructions given in the user handbooks or automatically by the controller.
Two automatic tuning procedures are available in Eurotherm
Controllers:
One-shot tuning
which is performed once when commissioning the process and then turned
off.
However,
it
can be repeated as often as required should the process characteristics change.
Y
Thyrisfor
SwitefuEsr
Whot is o Thyristor?
A thyristor is a semiconductor device which acts as a switch. To switch alrernating current requires two devices connected in inverse parallel.
Each device is turned on at the appropriate moment by a trigger pulse applied to the gate and che device will remain on until the instantaneous load current through ir is zero.
The trigger pulses are generared by a driver - the driver riming the pulses to ensure the thyristor unit output follows rhe input demand signal (e.g. from a controller) in the selected Firing Mode.
Eurotherm thyristor units incorporare the thyristor devices, rogerher with the driver and the heatsink which dlssipates the hear generated by the thyristor devices. Many Eurotherm units include internal fuses to protect the rhyristor.
The benefits of thyristor units are numerous. They offer a rellable long rerm alternative to electromechanical devices reducing the necessity for malntenance.
However, rhyristor units are particularly cost effective for fasr sysrems, for complex loads involving transformers and/or heaters whose resistance changes with temperature or time.
They are the best means of controlllng e lectrical heating power.
Thyristor units generally offer improved controllability which gives economy and easy sewiceabiliry, particularly with the plug-in versions (451-464) which reduce down time and maintenance costs.
Almost silent in operation, the units can eliminace the switch on surge by operating in synchronisation with the supply, and therefore offer an improved worklng environment.
Wrf;ure&pEes
FIRING MODES.
Solid slote reloy or logic firing mode
The control input for this rype o[ thyristor is a'[.ogic'output from a
Eurothe rm temperature conrroller and the thyristor operates like a relay or contactor, i.e. when the logic signal is low the thyristor unit is OFF and when
it
is high the thyristor unit is ON.
To minimise interference the thyristor unit switches on at rhe firsr zero crossing of the mains voltage, afrer the logic input goes high.
On
Input
Hort€r
Uoltagp
When the logic inpur goes low, the unit switches offar the first zero crossing point of the heater current.
hpln ll6ater
Vottage ofi s'rpply
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f
Cycle proportioning (fost cycle, slow cycle, single cycle)
This is a means of controlling power by rime proportioning the available power.
The 'burst repetition' rates come under the headings of Fast Cycle, Slow Cycle and Single Cycle and are intended to serve the requirements of differenr applications. The table below gives further details.
Control inputs for this rype of chyristor unit are 0-5V or 4-20mA.
Conlrol
Fost cycle
mode
507o Power
(F.C.)
200ms ON ond
Slow cycle
200ms OFF typicolly
(S.C)
20s ON ond
20s OFF typicolly
Single cycle (F.C.l.) One cycle ON ond one cycle
OFF lIm6
Applicotions
(F.C.) ldeol for simple resistonce loods.
Moy couse supply fluctuotions where supply regulolion is poor.
(S.C) Stroighl line conlrol on lorge thermol moss syslems ond opplicotions where poor supply regulotion would couse flicker on fost cycle
(F.C.1.) Simple resistonce loods ond where thermol moss of lood is smoll or o low noise olternotive to phose ongle firing wilh some heoter moleriols
To minimize interference the thyristor unit always switches on when the voltage across the heater is zero and switches off when current through the hearer is zero.
Each 'burst' is rherefore a complete number of cycles of the supply.
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Phose Angle (P.A.)
In chis mode power is conrrolled by allowing the thyristors to conduct for part of rhe ac supply cycle only, see diagram below. The more power required rhe more the conduction angle is advanced until virtually the whole cycle is conducting for l00Vo power.
The major disadvantage with phase-angle firing is the possible interfere nce generated by the rapid switching action.
"!, \,
Supply Voltsg€
Snpply n
Phqse Angle stort Fost
Cycle
(P.A. stort
F.C.)
This is a varianc of the cycle proporrioning mode in which each ON period consists ofa run up in phase angle over several supply cycles ro full conduction. Once rhis state is achieved che remainder of the ON period will be at full conduction.
lo s cr e lures
Power feedbock
Supply voltage changes will obviously result in power to rhe load changing. To overcome the effect ofsupply voltage changes, the controller which drives the thyristor unit can have power feedback to compensate for this.
Portiol Lood Foilure (PtF)
This is an optional circuir which continuously monitors the load resistance and detecrs an increase, arising for example from failure of one arm of a parallel connected load. When a parrial load failure is detected an ourpur to an external alarm can be given. The PLF setring is adjusted with rhe rhyrisror unir working normally and delivering currenr to the load. A decrease in load resistance is not acred upon.
Overlood circuit
This option is only available with PLF on certain equipment and is designed to detect overload currents ln the region of twice the parrial load failure setting or greater. When it operates, rhe thyristors are prevented lrom firing, a front panel lamp lights and relay or logic alarm output is activated.
Current limit
Wth
low cold-resistance loads, if used wirh cycling modes, the firsr complete cycle could cause a currenr surge and blow a fuse. Phase-angle operation srarrs from zero and rhe phase-angle is advanced slowly until a currenr Iimir threshold is reached to keep the currenr within the safe limits of the element and the wiring.
Inhibit or enoble
Avoltage applied to che inpur ofrhe circuit will stop (or enable) the output
The external circuit is usually arranged so that the thyristor is quenched at switch-on, to enable rhe circuir conditions to stabilise.
Preset deloyed triggering
Preset delayed triggering is used in conjunction wirh cycle proportioning where a mixed inductive/resiscive load such as a transforme r supplied hearer is used. A preset angle can be adjusted corresponding to the 'lag'angle which will prevent inrush surge currents when using zero volcage switching of inducrive loads. Highly inductive toads will require
'sofr-start' or currenr limiting.
Power conlrol
This is not usually required in applications using
a
Eurotherm temperature controller with relay or logic output. Power control requires I and V to be measured and is sometimes required when loads cannot sensibly use
Power Feedback, i.e. those with a low cold resistance.
Power control may be an advantage in open loop non-remperature controlled applications where it is rhe energy input which is to be controlled.
Pulse goting
Gating of the thyristor firing pulses may be necessary on phase-angle thyrisror units particularly lor applications with a leading power factor or cross-coupling between phases. The triggering of the thyristor is inhibited until the voltage has risen through zero. Once the chyristor has fired, the trigger pulses are removed to ensure that the thyristor turns off as the forward direction current reduces to zero. (Again some degrees before che voltage waveform).
vt!
isor s tio
lnstollotion
The thyristors must be insralled in accordance with Eurotherm
Concrols recommendations expressed in the installarion guide supplied with each unit, and also in accordance with local wiring regulations.
It
is important to be aware rhat each controlled phase in a thyristor generates a heat loss calculated ac approximately 2 watts per amp (per phase)load current. Adequate ventilation or forced cooling must be provided to maintain the ambient conditions inside che control panel enclosure within the operating specification.
e
Phase angle firing gives a sharp rise in current when turned on and may cause a distorted supplv waveform. The apparent power factor can therefore be adversely affecred.
Fast cycle, slow cycle and single cycle are all zero switched firing modes with no curre nt waveform distortion and therefore do not affect power factor.
Fuse protection
Eurotherm Controls thyristor regulators are generally supplied with high speed fuses, designed to protect the thyristor device against short circuir currents resulting from load or wiring faults. The high speed fuse does not provide protection against sustained medium scale overload, and it is therefore necessary to fir a standard circuit protecrion fuse (HRC fuse or circuir breaker) in the supply llnes to the regularor.
Plqnt sofety
The thyristor regulator is a control device, and should not be used as the safe means of removing power from the load. Whe n planc or personnel safety is at risk, a circuit breaker or contactor should be fitted in the supply lines to the regulator, and arranged to auromatically trip in the event for example of a plant emergency stop, or over-temperature switch operating.
Mounting ond enclosures
Most Eurotherm thyristor units are designed to work in ambient temperatures up to 50"C.
It
should be nored that thyristor units generate a significanr amount of heat internally through rhe chyristor itself, the fuse and the cabling. A general rule is to reckon that a thyristor unit, and its fluse, will generate 2 watts of heat per amp per phase.
e.g. 100 amp 3 phase thyristor unit type TC3000 will generate 600 wat [s.
With a TC3000 in a standard cubicle 2.1m x 600mm x 600mm with no ventilation the internal temperature will rise 20-30'C.
Adequate ventilation is therefore essential - preferably forced by fan.
Mushroom tops and louvres are not particularly effective in removing this hear.
Personnel sofety
The thvrisror regularor does not provide an effective means of isolarion in its rurned "OFF" or "DISABLED" stace, due to leakage currents through the various protection componencs around the thyristor itself. In particular, when using a 2 phase thyristor to control a 3 phase load, the complete load and associated wiring will be at the porential ol the uncontrolled phase in rhe OFF state.
It
is therefore imperative that an effective means of isolation is provided, and working practices set up to ensure that the regulator and associated circuitry are made safe before any maintenance rvork takes place.
lf in doubt; osk
Ifyou are in any doubt about the application of these or any other
Eurotherm Controls products, please ask for guidance.
Neutrol currents on 3 phqse instqllotions
Under certain circumstances, such as four wire phase angle installations, open circuir heaters or unbalanced loading, subsrantial neutral currents can flow. Neutral cable sizing should the refore be chosen wirh care. With balanced load resistances neutral cable current rating should be twice the line current for safety under all possible ci rcumstances.
Power foclor
In large installations poor power factor may increase the cosc ofthe elecrrical power supplied.
Speciolisl opplicqt:ons
There are many possible circuit connections other than those described in rhis guide . Eurotherm Concrols Applicarions
Department has a wide range of experience in special applications which need particular attention for successful operation.
.
Scott transformers or other 3 phase to 2 phase/transformers
.
lnduction heaters with or withouc powe r factor correction
.
.
.
capacl tors
Bank switched capacitor powe r facror correction equipment
Loads sensitive to dc components, e.g. dc elimination in glass
Loads where the total load controlled by chyrlstor installation represents more than 50% of the local supply transformer capaciry and the supply is shared with other users'
(
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YITI
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Some useful definitions
Terms used to describe thyristor stack ratings are defined as follows:
Line volts - Voltage between anv 2 lines of a 3 phase supply.
Phase volts -Voltage between any line and neutral ofa 3 phase supply or voltage between the 2 wires of a single phase supply.
Line current - The full load currenr flowing in one of the three incoming lines in a three phase system.
Phase current - The full load current flowing through one of the three heaters in a three phase load.
ILine
:
IPhase for single-phase or 3 phase srar
For a balanced 3 phase syscem only:-
Line voltage
V:
r/3 phase voltage Vp
Power in a 3 phase load
=3 x Vp x Ip x power factor
:il
*
l't-
x IL x power factor where
Ip:Power/(3 x Vp x power factor) thus
IL:Power/({3
x \rL x power factor)
ens f5 slr c o
The
mosr popular methods of temperature measurement in industrial applications are thermocouples and RTDs.
Thermocouples
Selection
In isolated applications, where rhe load(s) controlled by tbe thyristor regulator(s) form a major portion ofrhe users total electrical load, or where the regulator is in a remote location, supplied via long lengths of distribution cable, problems may be expe rienced with harmonic interference (resulting from phase angle contro[) or voltage dipping effects (resulting from burst firing control).
Ifyou have any selection enquiries please contact Eurocherm
Controls.
Plqtinum Resislqnce Thermometers
Red
White Red Bed
White tbt
Jnclir
Pt100 Pt100
.Irrc0m
@tfrn, ffi d
A thermocouple is formed by connecting two wires of different metals together at a single point. This
junction
is known as the
Hot
Junction. Where the thermocouple wires connect to the terminals of the controller they create another thermocouple
joint
as these metals are also dissimilar. This
joint
is known as the Cold Junction. An
EMF
is generated at the terminals
of
the controller which is dependent on the temperature difference between the hot and cold junctions.To know the temperature at the Hot Junction the controller must correct for the EMF generated at the Cold Junction.
This
process is referred to as Cold Junction Compensation.
2 Wire 3 Wire
The PRT
(or
RTD)
detector is available
in
many different types of construction.
The
resistance of platinum changes
with
temperature at a known rate, the most common standard being 100.00 ohms at
0'C
and 138.5 ohms at 100'C.
In use the accuracy of Platinum Resistance Thermometers depends on the resistance of the connecting leads.
This
can be compensated for
within
the controller by adding a
third
lead.
For short cable runs two wires are often adequate.
The
choice of 2 or 3 wire must be made in the context of the measuring instrument and the accuracy required.
tx
lgitol
Commum&eens&sms
Much of the e quipment described in this caralogue supports digital communications.
This allows a computer system
to
read process data, display it on the screen and to store it away. The link may also be configured to write values to the equipment, thus providing a flexible Machine Interface.
Communications links may also be used to allow one controller to pass parameters such as se tpoints directly co other controllers, allowing more complex control strategies to be implemented.
Digital Communications is preferable to analogue communications (e.g. 0-5V) because:
.
There is no accuracy variation wirh distance
.
No inaccuracy is introduced by the
.
A-to-D and D-to-A conversions at each end
Controllers which use Microprocessors have the data already available, formatted correctly
.
Calibration of the retransmission components is not required
.
One-to-one or One-co-Many communications links are possible
Digiral Communication encodes the data to be rransmitted into two voltage states. Figure I shows how this can be done. The data to be transmitted is broken up into small pieces known as
Words which are then transmitted as a succession of changes of state. Each state, relerred to as a Bir, has the same rime duration. The number of bits sent per second is known as the Baud Rate. There are many ways in which the message content can be broken down into words and in order to be able to re-create the original message ir is necessary for the receiving equipment to know how this was done and the rate at rvhich the bits are being sent. The diagram shows several different ways in which the bits forming a word can be inrerpreted. This interpreration is described by the term "Protocol".
The word Protocol is used to describe more than one element of rhe communications
SttUCtU
TC.
.
Signal
lrvels.
The voltages on rhe link wires and the number of wires employed
:
+/- l2 Volts relative ro a common line
+/- 200mV differential betwee n rhe wires
.
Data Coding. The structure of each byte:
I
Srart /7 Dara / Even parity/l.5 Stop Bits
.
I Start /8 Dara A.,lo
Pariry/1 Srop Bit
Data Structure. The way that the message is actually encoded and transmicted:
.
ElBisync
Modbus
J-Bus
The wiring is covered by a number of recognised standards and the ones used on
Eurotherm equipmen c are:
RS232 */-12 volts nominal (3V min,lSVmax)
3 Wres used, TRANSMIT (Tx),
RECEN'E (Rx) and COMMON
This can only be used with a single device at each end ofthe wiring and is thus a One-to-One link
RS422 Differenrial Mode signalling using two pairs of wires, one pair in each direction +/-
200mV signal required at the receivers. Signalling levels ac the transmitter of 0 and 5Volts
Permits communication from one
"master" device to manv "slave" devices.
RS485 Diflerenrial Mode signalling using either one or two pairs of wires
+l
200mV signal required at the receivers. Signalling levels ar the transmicter of 0 and SVolts
It
is apparent thar there are similarities between RS4ZZ and RS485. They are not, however, identical and the differences are rmpoftant:
.
R5422
-
has a maximum of l0 Standard
L,oads per link. This is the limit to the number of Eurorherm instruments which can be connected onto a single link
.
R5422
-
always uses separate pairs of wires for communication in each direction
.
RS485 - has a maximum of 32 Standard l.oads pe r link. This is the limit to the number of Eurotherm instruments which can be connected onto a single link
.
RS485 - allows EITHER rwo pairs of wires for communication OR a single pair of wires for transmission in both direccions.
When used with two separate wire pairs,
RS485 can thus be seen as a higher capability version of R5422. When used with only a single pair of wires there must be co-operation between instruments at each end of the link in order ro ensure that both ends do not try to use the rvires at the same time. The equipment must be designed to operate in chis way. Instruments designed for two pairs of wires will not communicate correccly on one pair. In using RS485 communications all instrumenrs in the link must be designed for the same wiring arrangement.
OaE Flow
RF FF
FF
DiMon
RFGound
RF rime
J
start do bit lsb d1 d2 d) d4 d5 d6 msb binary (0)100
1001 hexadeimal 4
9
ASCil
I
=73
Panty
(even) stop bt
Figure 1 Structure of a
Word
RF
Signel Okodon
Figure 2 R5422 & RS485 two pairs
Tx
Md
01
Figure 3 RS485 single pair
Add e
x
( t
(
I
nst o ie
Eurotherm Controls products are 'CE' marked to show conformance with two
European Directives:
The Lou' Voltage Equipment
Directive 73l23lEEC
Thc EMC Directive 89l336lEEC, as amended by 93/68/EEC
The Low
Directive
Voltoge Equipment
Products comply with the requirements of rhe Low Volrage Equipment Directive by the application of the following standards;
For Controllers:
EN 61010-1: Safery re quire ments lor e lectrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboracory use
For Thyristor Units:
EN -50178
(Draft) is used for guidance in rhe preparation ofa Safety
Technical File describing rhe safery strategy. This file will be endorsed by a
Notified Body.
Sofety instollotion guidelines
It
is essential to follow che detailed instructions found in the relevant insrallation manual, but two poincs are often overlooked regarding safe installation. Most products are designed to operare in an environment of pollurion degree 2, (only dry non conducting dust) and installarion category
II,
(transienrs and spikes are limited to 2.5kV).
Thryristor units are designed to operate in installation caregory
III
(transients and spikes are limited to 4.0kv). To achieve this
it
may be necessary to install the instruments in a cabinet wirh a filtered air intake and to
fit
transient suppression devices to the mains supply.
The
EMC
Directive
Technical Construction Files approved by a Competent Body show that
Eurotherm Controls products comply with the requiremencs of the EMC
Directive. The lollowing generic electromagnetic compatibility s tandards are re ferenced in compliance testing;
EN 5008.I-l: Generic emission standard, Part 1: Residential, commercial and light industrial
EN 50082-1: Generic immunity standard, Part
l:
Residential, commercial and light industrial
EN 50081-2: Generic emission standard, Part 2: Industrial envtronment
EN 50082-2: Generic immunity standard, Part 2: Industrial envtronment
In some cases to be compliant with the emissions requirements of the light industrial environment it witl be necessary to
fit
an approved mains filrer.
Thyrisror power control unirs are designed to be compatible with only rhe industrial environment. See che specific installation instrucrions ofa producr for more details.
EMC
lnstollqtion guidelines
Atthough each producr will have its own particular installation instructions there are some general good wirlng principles that will improve rhe electromagnetic environment. To help customers with this Eurotherm Controls has published a booklet, EMC Installation Guidelines,
H4,025464 which is available on request.
The following are some o[ the basic principles described in this documenr:
.
Create an equiporential ground by interconnecting all the metal parts of an installation. Ensure there are good
RF connections by using braided cable and clean, paint free contact areas on metal panels. Bond panels at several closely spaced positions.
.
Separate power, digital and analogue signal cable types. The ideal way to this is to use separate metal cable trays. Ilusing a single metal tray then position cables sysrematically to separate different cable types.
.
When wiring inside a cabinet or metal enclosure, keep the cables against rhe metal pane [s to benefit from a screening effect.
.
For very sensitive signal cables or digital communicarions cables use a screened or double screened cable.
.
Route outward and rerurn cable together to minimise the loop area of a circuit. Fit snubbers close to inductive loads.
.
Take care when including filters;
M4ke a good RF qualiry ground connection. To avoid crosstalk bypassing rhe filcer, separate input and output cables. Keep the inpur leads short and preferably shielded.
EtC
ncto ol cn Gulde
Booklet
z HAO25464
The Control House and Eurocaro are registered lrade marks ol Eurothem Controls Limited. Ths Contol
All registered
Hou$ Md Euro@re ar€ a division ol Eurothem Controls Limited ild unregisler€d trademarks are properties ol lheir respective holders xil
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P F E ef i'
Why should we troin?
To ensure that your company obrains the besc possible resulrs from your investment in planr and instrumentation.
This is achieved by ensuring that operators, process englneers, system designers operate and maintain your plant, fully undersranding the features and the operation of the equipment that is relevant to their particular function.
Who cqn benefit?
Training has different meanings and expectatlons to different people and different organisations. This can be as diverse as training a machine operator how to operate a particular instrument on their equipment through to rhe Systems designer receiving tuition on advanced programming techniques.
Whqt is on offer?
Due to the widc variation in thc training requirements, Eurorherm Controls offers a wide range of training activicies. These include formal regular pre-defined coutses and training designed to satisry the specific requirements of a particular
The majoriry of courses start with the basic principles of process control, application and or the products of interest, buildlng up to the relevant level of operation, commissioning or support.
Whenever possible emphasis is placed upon practical 'hands on'sessions with operational equipmen t.
Where con held?
troining courses be
The training identified in this document can be undertaken (where appropriate) at one ofour training centres, located at
Rugby in Warwickshire, Warrington in
Cheshire or Worthing in Sussex, at one of your sites, or at another separate but suitable venue.
Customer specif ic courses:
The users of temperature and process control equipment come from a variety of different backgrounds and have a wide range ofrequirements to understand the operation ofproduct that they use. The following provides an indication as to the range ofsubjects for a variety of differenc training sessions.
This list forms a guide only and a course maybe constructed from any mixture of the e lements shown together with any relevant additional activities to provide craining !o your specific requlrements.
Generql conlrol troining:
.
Understanding the elements in Control Systems
Genero! inslrumenl troining:
There are a number of differenr activities, relating to the selection and use of instrumenrs, rhar can be considered separately or in conjunccion with one another.
.
Eurotherm Controls product range
.
Installation and configuracion
.
Getting the best from your process
.
Service and calibration
.
Communications
.
Digital communications
PC3000 System
troining:
.
PC3000 System maintenance activities
Formol courses:
Eurotherm Controls offer courses on
PC3000 Basic programming
ESPA
IZCON -
-
Introduction ro
WZCON forWindows
Process controller
SCADASystem
-
SCADA System
For specific contenr please consult separate course outlines.
These courses run when there are sufficient numbers of candidates interested in parcicipating
( There are typically rhree or four courses per year.)
These courses can also be arranged for rhe exclusive benefit ofa single customer ifrequired.
xtil
Iter-S
es
ort
Eurotherm offers an exrensive support organisation with a full range ofservices to meet your needs. Whether ir is a cechnical query, calibration, repairs, process optimization, training or plant modification rhe supporr teams can solve your problem. In addition Eurotherm has achieved the ISO 9001 standard for quality assurance in design, development, production, installacion and servicing.
A complete ronge of setryices a
Applications advice
O
Product selection
3
Productcustomisation
a
Installation / commissioning
a
Training
O
Process oprimization
O
Traceablecalibrarion
O
On site support
O
Fixed price repairs and modifications
O
Product upgrades and replacement
Technicq! odvice fu
a leading manufacturer with over twenry five years experience, our engineers can offer immediate technical advice by telephone. For application, product or process queries telephone our technical sales number.
Loco! support/ nstionwide bock up
Eurotherm has an international network of locally based sales and sewice engineers to give you on site assistance. These are backed by a central repair facilities and a world class design and manufacturing site.
at 2
O
Stcltemoemtf
Eurotherm Controls has put in place a management team to identifr and take action to minimise che Year 2000 risks to its business from its own operational systems, and to ensure that current versions of producrs sold to our customers are Year 2000 compliant.
For the purpose of this document 'year
2000 compliance' means compliance with the requiremenrs of the British Standard
Instirution Document DISC PD2000-1, "A
Definition
of
Year 2000 Conformity
Require ments".
The discrete temperature/process conrrollers and thyristor products manufactured by Eurotherm Controls are not affected byYear 2000 because they do not have date-related real-time clock function.
The PC3000, EMZ, and Dimension products have date related real-time clock functions. A separate marketing note for
PC3000, EM2 and Dimension units are available on request.
Off-line configuration software supplied by
Eurotherm Controls is Year 2000 compliant.
If your computer system is not Year 2000 compliant
it
may appear, wrongly, thac the software does not function correctly. We strongly recommend that you veriff your computer system for Year 2000 compliance.
Other software supplied by Eurotherm
Controls will be subject to a further marketing note that will also be available shortly.
Since our instrumentation is often used as a component within a system, we strongly recommend that you test the whole of your system to ensure Year 2000 compliance.
I
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{
-1
XTY
EUROT ERM
CONTROLS
Thermocoup es, Connectors,
P otinum
Resistonce
Thermometers,
Probe Fitt ngs ond
Cob
es
.r
\\
e.-
\ o
Product doto
U
t
Co our
Thermocouple Conneclors, Extension ond Compensoting Wires ond Cobles
I],ISUI.ATION COLOUR
CODES
Exlension & (ompensoling leods
OBI.I
(0Dt
TYPI
(0NDUO0RS +/
BRITISH
BSI
843: I 952
FORMER SIANDARD
AMERI(A}l
ANSr/M( 96.r
GIRMAN
DN43713/43714 t684-3:1989, mod --1
BS
rN60584-3
|
+ + E)(
K
J
I
I
I
N
H rRos ytlrs r
FelKonsr slonlon l/()
H.
,UI,
ut
F
1 1 1
I=
1
JX
+
1 1
1 l(X
+
1
NX
N(
T
(el
(OPPIRAONSIA1{IAl,I
Vx(row Hrcxn)
((u/(onslonlon) (ompensoling for
(
((u/(onslonlon)
+
1
1
+
+
TX
+ l((B
1
+ + uler sheoft
EN60584-3 is indicoled erolure
Ron
1
RG
SG l s; ble of
Thermocoup e Wire
To
erqnces
The
figures shown in the tobles ore
those
oppropriote to
the
meosuring iunction temperoures in the finol column.
Toleronce
closses
to
BS
EN60584-3
TyPe
RCB
SCA
SCB
Notes:
t
Toleronce
Clqss
2
JX
TX
EX
KX
NX
KCA t85pV(t1.5"C) t30pV(t0.5'C)
tl20pV(tl
.5"C) t60pV(t1.5'C) t5OpV(t1.5'C)
KCB
NC
RCA
t
l4OpV(t2.5"C) t60pV(t1.0'C) t200pV(t2.5"C)
tl00pV(t2.5'C) tl00pV(t2.5'C) tl00pV(t2.5'C) tl00pV(t2.5"C) tl00pV(t2.5'C)
t3OpV(t2.5'C) t60pV(t5.0'C) t30pV(t2.5"C) t60pV(t5.0"C)
Coble
Temp
ronge
-25" lo + 200"C
-25" lo
+
100'C
-25" lo + 200"C
-25'to
+ 200"C
Meosuring iunction temperolure
500'c
300"c
500'c
900'c
-25" lo + 200'C
O'to
+
150'c
900"c
900"c
900'c
900'c
Ooto+ t
00"c
0"to+ 150'c
0"to+
100"c
0oto+
200"c
0"to+
,l00"c
0oto+ 200'c
I 000"c
I
000'c
I
000'c
I
000'c
l
Coble temperoture ronge moy be restricted to figures lower thon those shown in the toble becouse of temperoture limitotions imposed by the insulont.
2.
A coble comprising two copper conductors moy be used with type
B thermocouples. The expected moximum odditionol deviotion within the coble temperoture ronge
0'C
to
+
I OO'C is 40pV. The equivolent in temperoture is
,l400"C.
is ot
3.5'C when the meosuring iunction of the thermocouple
ontents
An introduction to thermocouples ond resistonce thermometers.
3
Rigid generol purpose & plostics mochinery thermocouples
Thermocouple notes
...........
Generol purpose thermocouple
style
FA
Flexicouple
style
FS
Melt thermocouple
style FM
.............
Nozzle thermocouple
style
FN
Leo[ thermocouple
style
FL
...............
Wosher thermocouple
style
FW
Exposed iunction ond mognetic thermocouples
Pipe surfoce thermocouple
style
FP
.................
for up to
35O'C
........3
......... 4
................. 5
............. 6
...................... 6
.............7
....................7
.......................... 8
................. 8
Flexible, rugged minerql insuloted industriol thermocouples for up to
l2OO'C
Minerol insuloted thermocouple notes
............
................... 9, 10
Minerol insuloted thermocouples with flexible cobles
style MA
.......................................lI
Minerol insuloted thermocouples with toils
style
MD
Minerol insuloted thermocouples with connectors
style MB
.............
Minerol insuloted thermocouples with heods
style
MC
...........12
..........12
.........13
Generol purpose ond industriol plotinum resistqnce thermometers for high occurqcy up to
45O'C
Resistonce thermometer notes ............
Generol purpose ond oir duct resistonce thermometers
style RA
........................
Heovy duty resistonce thermometers
sfyle
RC
Surfoce ond oir meosurement PRT s ............
lnstollotion fifiings, connectors ond cobles
Sensor instollotion fittings
Thermowells ond thermopockets ............
Thermocouple connectors
Thermocouple extension ond compensoting coble ond PRT coble.
Notes on speciol requirements
Applicotions informotion qnd technicol dqto
Using thermocouples .........
Using plotinum resistonce thermometers
Colour codes for thermocouple coble
Thermocouple wire toleronces ..................
..23
..24,25,26
..27,28,29
............30
............30
All technicol informotion published in ihis cotologue is for guidonce ond not necessorily definitive. All thermocouple ossemblies comply with BS EN60584-3 (=
IEC 584-3) colour codes ond coble toleronces unless otherwise stoted.
All thermoelements comply with BS EN60584-2 Closs
I
or Closs 2 toleronce depending on type. All dimensions stoted ore nominol. Product specificotions moy chonge os o result of product development
Port No: HAO13208 lss4
An ntroduction to thermocoup es ond resislqnce thermometers
Our range provides two alternative types of temperature sensor
-
thermocouple or platinum resistance thermometer (PRT).
Genero! guidonce for choosing between the two:
Thermocouples are less expensive than PRT sensors, more versatile, less accurate, more rugged, more sensitive, have a wider operating range, are tip sensitive and can be smaller. Extension cabling is more expensive.Various calibrations are available for different applications
PRT assemblies are much more accurate and stable, permit greater rcsolution of measurement but over a more limited range, are stem sensitive, largcr and more expensive. Extension cabling is by inexpensive copper wire.
Remember the type
of
sensor chosen must suit
the
associated
instmmentation.
Comporison of Sensor Types
Sensor
Plotinum Resistonce
Thermomeler
Plotinum-wire wound or flot-film resistor
Thermocouple
Thermoelement, two dissimilor metols/ olloys
0.5 ro 5.0'c Accurory
(typicol volues)
Long term
Stobility
Temperoture ronge
Thermol resPonse
Excitotion
Chorocteristic
Lineority
0.1 ro
].0'c
Excellent
-200 ro 650'c
Wirewound
-
slow
Film
-
foster
I
-50 secs typicol
Constont current required
PTC resistonce
Foirly lineor
Vorioble, Prone lo ogerng
-200 tol750'C
Sheothed
Exposed
0.,l to
-
slow tip
-
fost
l0
secs typicol
None
Thermovoltoge
Most types non-lineor
Leod resistonce effect
Electricol prcK-up lnter[oce
Vibrotion effects/ shock
Output/ chorocteristic
Plotinum Resistonce
Thermometer
3&4wire-min
2 wire
-
errors result
Rorely susceptible
Bridge
2,3 or 4 wire
Wirewound
-
not suitoble
Film
-
good
Approx. O.4W/"C
Extension Leods
Cost
Copper
Wirewound
-
more exPensrve
Film
-
less expensive fhermocouple
Short coble runs sotisfoctory (e.g. 25m)
Susceptible
Potentiometric input.
Cold iunction compensolion required
Minerol insuloted types suitnble
From lOmV/'C to 40mV/"C depending on type
Compensoting coble
Relotively low cost
Comments ond vqlues shown in this chqrt definitive but ore stoted ore generolised ond nomino!. They ore not intended to be for generol guidonce.
The informotion given shows overoge opplicotion experience, but some of the considerotions con be modified by speciol design or selection
Thermocouples
For practical purposes, thermocouples are divided into rwo categories; base metal types such as Nickel Chromium v Nickel
Aluminium and Iron v Copper Nickel (Constantan) and rare metal types (usually Platinum v Platinum Rhodium). Measuring junctions are formed by a spot weld of the two dissimilar wires usually located inside a protecting sheath
A thermocouple does not measurc the temperature at the "hot" (measuring) junction but is a differential measurement between the "hot" junction and the "cold" (reference) junction. For accurate temperatrre measr[ement, thc reference junction must be held at a fixed, known temperature; alternatively, accurate compensation must be made for any temperature variations of the reference junction.
ln
the majority of industrial applications, instruments con-figured for thermocouple inputs incorporate some form of automatic cold iunction compensation (CJ.C)The temperature of the input termination is sensed and a corrective signal is applied to the measuring circuit of the instfl-lment. High acctrracy automatic CJC is incorporated in all Eurotherm instruments.
For puqtoses of calibration of a thermocouple or the associated instrument, reference is made to standard tables which indicate thermocouple outpLlt versus "hot" jrmction temperature
with
the "cold junction" at o'C.V/here it is impractical to maintain a 0'C cold junction temperature
it
is necessary to accurately measure the "cold Junction" temperature, say at zO'C and to add the value of thermocouple output at that temperature (obtained from the table) to the observed output from the thermocouple to arrive at an absolute figure.
To
determine
the temperature of
the "hot" iunction
we must know:-
i)
The calibration data for the thermocouple
ii)
The measured output voltage
iii)
The temperature of the reference (cold) junction.
IDN"L
Measunng
M6tat B measunng
Copper
BelerenceluncLionsheld aL common lemperature auromarc CJC
3
(_l
Genero purpose thermocoup e sty
e
for
use
up to 350'C.
Thermocouple element sheathed in a 316 grade stainless steel rube with welded, closed rouncled end, and flexible connecting cable.
These low cost, versatile sensors are suitable for a wide range of medium temperatt-re applications including the plastics industry
Orr
range of fittings and adaptors allow for quick and simple installation.
A range of stanclard sensors is available.Alternatively we can offer a custom-made service using the part-numbering system shown.
Ierminqlions
Probe dia
Probe Lenqth Cable Length
Bore toils
SO€D
S oS
Stondord
Connector so@
S oS
Miniolure
Conneclor
K
K
K
Ordering stqndord versions
-
ovoiloble from stock.
Stainless steel thermocouples, type
J,
K orT
with
2 metres junction grounded to the sheath.Temperature rating
-
of with stainless steel braided flexible cable braided cable 350"C. Colour coded to and tails.Thermocouple
BS EN60584.
)
J
J
)
Thermocouple type
J
)
Probe
Probe diom.
mm
length mm
4.5 r00
4.5
200
4.5
300
6.0
100
6.0
200
6.0
300
45
45
45
100
200
300
Coble tyPe
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Order code
3r r
-001
3rr-003
31 l-004
3r r-005
31 1-007
3r r
-008
3t l
-017
3il
-019
3r r
-020
T
T
T
T
T
T
Thermocouple type
K
K
K
Probe
Prcbe diom.
mm
Ienglh mm
6.0
100
6.0
200
6.0
300
4.5
4.5
4.5
6.0
6.0
6.0
100
200
300
100
200
300
Coble tyPe
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Order code
3r r
-02r
3r I-023
311-024
311-047
31 t-048
3r I
-049
3r l-050
31 I
-051
3rr-052
These generol purpose thermocouples hove o grounded (eorthed) meosuring iunction. This orrongement, which is usuol in the industry, meons thot the probe ond extension cobles ore electricolly common. Such probes should be used individuolly with their ossocioted controller or indicotor. They olso hove good thermol sensitivity.
Ordering custom-mode versions
- ovoiloble
on
short delivery time.
Sty e Tip
[orm
FAA
(rounded tiP)
Thermocouple Thermocouple Probe iunction type Diom.
(mm)
lD
Duolex insulotld
Probe
Coble
length
length
3.OO specify
4.5O in mm.
6.OO
6.35
For duplex sensors, specrty
4.50mm or obove specify tn m.
(to one d.p
)
Coble type
Terminotion
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B BSI843
Nole
BS EN6O584 preferred e.g. FAA-GSK-3.00-150-2.0-C4-T-l Generol purpose thermocouple, rounded tip, with single grounded iunction,
3.O0mm diometer probe, 150mm long probe, 2.Ometres broided coble, with toils in BS EN60584 colour code.
Yp"
K,
Temperoture roting o[ probes
-
with cobles C3, C4, AC3
350'C. C2
250"C.
Speciol requirements
lf you connot find the right THERMOCOUPLE lor your opplicotion pleose coll Technicol Services 01903 695777
4
L) l l i
/
F
exicoup e sty e
FS,
widely
used
in
plostics
industry, for
use
up to 350'C.
Flexible thermocouple assembly
This versatility with an adjustable bayonet cap to give spring loaded contact for insertion depths up to 200mm.
permits use in many applications, minimising spares holding.Adaptors are available to suit the bayonet cap.
A choice of type J or K standard flexicouples is available.Alternatively we can offer a custom-made service using the pannumbering system shown.
l-;*
Coble Length
Ierminolions
Spring Length
200mm
Bore wtre toils
SO€D
S oS
Slondord
Connector
S oS
Minioture
Connector
Ordering slondord versions
-
ovoiloble from stock.
Thermocouple tyPe
J
Flexicouples with 2 metres of stainless steel braided cable and tails. Stainless steel tip diameter 4.5mm.Thermocouple junction grounded to tip.Temperature rating 350'C. Colour coded to BS EN6O584
K
Iip fiom. mm
4.5
4.5
(obh
Order rode type
Broided
31 I
-033
Broided
3l
I
-034
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble on short delivery time.
Style
Thermocouple Thermocouple iunction type
I'8,","..
(mm)
Coble length
Coble type
Terminotion Colour code
FS GS
GD
Single
J
Duplex
K
T
4.5
6.O
8.O
Note
4.5 & 6.0
preferred specify in metres
(to one d.p.)
G4 Broided
AC3 Armoured
T
Toils
MP Minioture plug
SP
Stondord plug
DP
Duplex plug
I
BS EN6O584
B
BSt843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred e.s. FS-GSJ-6 .0-2.0-C4-T-l Type
BS
J, single iunction, 6.0mm diometer tip,
EN50584 colour code.
with 2 metres broided coble with toils
Temperoture roting 350'C.
Specio! requirements
lf you connot find the right THERMOCOUPLE for your opplicotion pleose coll Technicol Services on 01903 695777
5
C) movement.
Me
t
thermocoup e sty e
FM
for
use
up
to
500'C
Designed to withstand the very high melt pressures within plastics extruders and injection moulding machines, enabling direct measurement of the melt temperature
.
Available
with
76mm and l52mm bolt lengths and terminated in a standard round-pin thermocouple plug, the thermocouple junction is insulated from the stainless steel body. Speci$ immersion
depth
required.
Ordering custom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time t dL
o
@
@ o
@
I
9mm AF
Bolt lmmersion depih (lo be
12
("
E
EE o o o
<-
Style
FM
Thermocouple tyPe
K
J
Threod
Vpe
U
1/2"
UNF 20
Other threods ovoiloble to speciol order.
Bolt length
(mr)
76
152
lmmersion depth (mm)
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B
BSI 843
Note
BS EN6O584 preferred
e.g.FM-J-U-152-5-l
TypeJ,
l/2"UNF20threod,
l52mmboltlength(belowhex) withSmmimmersiondepth.
BS EN60584 colour code.
Alternotive bolt lengths ovoiloble to speciol order.
Nozz e thermocoup e sty e
FN
for
use
up to 350'C.
Nozzle thermocouple
with
choice of 6
x
1.0 metric or 1/4" BSF threaded bolt designed to screw directly into workpiece.The
grounded thermocouple junction is brazed into a nipple at the end of the bolt, allowing the bolt to be screwed in without rotating the flexible stainless steel braided cable.
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time
Ierminolions
Style
FN
12mm
Thermocouple
Vpe
I
J
K
Threod
TyP"
M
B
6xl
/A'
0metric
BSF
Cable
Length
Coble length
Specify in metres
(to
I
d.p.)
Bore wire toils
SO€D
Stondord
Connetor
S oS
S oS
Minioture
Connector
Terminotion code
T
Toils
MP
Miniplug
SP
Std. plug
Colour
I
BS EN6O584
B BSI843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred
o
e.g.
FN-J-M-2.0-T-|
Type ), 6
x
1.0 metric threod, with 2 metres broided coble ond toils.
BS EN60584 colour code.
Speciol requirements
l[ you connot find the right THERMOCOUPLE for your opplicotion pleose coll Technicol
Services on 0l 903 695777.
6
C) leof
thermocoup e sty e F[ for
use
up to
350"C
Fast response thermocouple mounted on to a stainless steel shim, ideal for fitting under band or nozzle heaters.
\ l, 25mm
-l
Ierminotions
13mm
Cable Length
so
SoS
Stondord
Conneclor
Stainless steel 'leaf'
Bore toils
Miniolure
Connector
Ordering custom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time.
Sty
"
Ft
Thermocouple
Vpe
K
J
T
Coble length
Specify in metres (to one d.p.)
Coble
C4
Broided
C3
Fibregloss
Terminotion type
T
Toils
MP
Minioluo
SP
Std. plus"
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B
BSI843
Note
BS EN60584 pre[erred e.g.
FL-J-2.0-C4-T-|
Type J with 2 metres of broided coble ond toils. BS EN60584 colour code.
Wqsher thermocoup e sty e
FW
for
use
up to 350'C.
A convenient and easy method of measuring surface temperatures.The thermocouple junction is located on a washer
6mm clearance hole for bolting to the surface.
with a
Ierminotions
6mm clearance
€-
cabte Length
Bore toils
SO€D
S oS
Stondord
Connector
S oS
Minioture
Connector
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble on short delivery time.
Style
Thermocouple
Coble type length
Coble Terminotion type
FW
K
J
T
Specify in metres (to one d.p.)
C4
Broided
C3
Fibregloss
C2
PTFE
T
Toils
MP
Minioluo
5P
Stondord-plug
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B BSr843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred e.g.
FW-J-2.0-C3-T-|
Type J with 2 metres fibregloss coble ond toils. BS EN60584 colour code.
Temperolure roting
-
with C2 coble 250"C, C3 or C4 coble 350'C.
Other wosher sizes ovoiloble to speciol order.
Speciol requirements
lf you connoi find the right THERMOCOUPLE for your opplicotion pleose coll Technicol
Services on 01903 695777.
o
7
Hinrs & Tips
Exposed unction, qnd mqgnetic thermocouP es
Fast response exposed junction thermocotrplcs
Magnetic thermocouples for ferrous metals
For surface ancl air tempefirture measurement
Fost response lhermocouples exposed iuncrion
.
0.2mm wire with PTFE or 0.315mm
with glassfibre insulation
.
Velded bead
.
I
metfe long
.
Maximnnr 250'C (PTFD,
350"C (glassfibrc)
.
Type KJ
orT
Ordering
Ihermorouple
- ovoiloble from stock type
(oble type
K
K
PTFE
GLASSFIBRE
J
J
T
PTFE
GIASSFIBRE
PTFE
0rder rode
356-001
3s6-004
356-002
356-005
356-003
Mognetic potch thermocouple
* Flexible magnetic patch thermocouple for ferrous metals
*
I
metre twin twisted PTFE insulated cable
*
Fast response
*
Maximum 120"C
*
Insulated measuring
*Type K iunction
Ordering
-
ovoilqble from stock
Order rode
3I9-00r
" Bttllon" mognet thermocouple
* Powerfril magnet disc
*
Grormded hot junction thcrmocouple for ferrotts metals
*
Maximum 250'C
*
lm
PTFE
*Type K insulated fwin twisted cable
Ordering
-
ovoiloble from stock
0rder rode
3r 9-002
Pipe surfoce thermocoup e sty e
FP
for
use
up to 350'C
Thermocouple iunction located on the inside face of a stainless steel clip which can be tightened ensttring good thermal contact.
Range of clip sizes available to suit alternative pipe diametcrs. Fitted with stainlcss stcel braided cable.
Terminotions
Stondord
Connector
Minioture
Connector
+-
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble on short delivery time
Sty
"
Thermocouple type
Pioe dibm
Coble length
Terminotion
FP K
J
T
Specif.y
tn mm
Note
Min.25mm
Mox. l20mm
SpeciFy in metres
(to one d.p.)
T
Toils
MP
Mini oluo
5P
Stondird"plug
e.g. FP-K-50-2.0-T-|
Type K thermocouple for 50mm diometer pipe, with 2 metres o[ broided coble ond toils. BS EN60584 colour code.
Temperoture roting 350'C.
Speciol requirements
If
1,ou cannot find the TightTHERMOCOUPLE for yt>ur application plcase callTechnical Services on 01901 6L)5777.
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B
BSI843
Nofe
BS EN60584 preferred occurote reodings
8
Minerq
insu
oted
lhermocoup es for
use
up to
I
200"C
Generol
The mineral insulated thermocouple offers an extremely versatile thermocouple system capable of working under extreme conditions.The units comprise a seamless metal sheath in which the thermocouple elements are embedded in
higfly
compressed mineral powder. Mineral insulated thermocouples are therefore self armoured and usually require no extra protection and yet have exceptionally low thermal mass and good flexibility.
Advontoges
-
Stability: The conductors are protected from oxidisation and corrosive environmental conditions so the emf characteristics remain very stable.
Strength: The MI cable can be bent and formed without adversely affecting the performance.The MI probe'can therefore be installed in
dfficult
locations.
Rapid
response:
Its size and the good thermal conductivity of the compressed powder give a rapid response to temperature changes.
Pressure
tight:
The seamless metal sheaths are impervious to liquids and gases and can withstand extremely high extemal pressures.
Applicotion guide
Thermoelemenl tyPe
CopperConstonton (T) tlox. temp.
roting
400"c lron-Constonton (J) 750"C
Sheoth moleriol
l8l8
Stoinless sleel to
BS 3605 832
l8l8
steel to
Stoinless
BS 3605-832
Iypitol opplirolions
Food processing, plostics mouldings
Sub zero temps.
Condensers
Re-heot ond onneoling furnoces. Poper ond pulp mills.
Plostics.
Noles
The
1
8/8 S/S sheoth gives good corrosion resistonce in o wide ronge of industriol opplicotions while retoining good ductility.
The I
8/8 S/S sheoth gives good corrosion resistonce in o wide ronge of industriol opplicotions while retoining good ductility.
Chromel-Alumel (K)
Nicrosil-Nisil (N)
I
I
I
00'c
200'c
25l20
Stoinless steel to
8S3605-805
Nicrobell B'
Engine exhoust.
Gloss monufocture.
Furnoce goses.
Anneoling furnoces. Solt boths
Extends typicol
25/20 stoinless steel opplicotions up to 1200'C plus minimised thermocouple element contominotion
Ihe25/20 S/S sheoth hos good oxidisotion properties ot elevoted temperotures but should not be subsequently monipuloted. Sotisfoctory in sulphur beoring otmospheres.
*Nicrobell
B is o trodemork.
Offers superior stobility ol elevoted temperofu res ond longer element life.
Sheoth moteriol used for ony given thermocouple moy be subiect to chonge due to continuous product development
9
Thermocouple Response Times
The response time for a thermocouple is usually defined as the time taken for the thermal voltage (output) to reach 63% maximum for the step change temperature in question. It is dependent on several parameters including the thermocouple
of
dimensions, construction, plunged into a medium tip configuration and the nature of the medium in which the sensor is located. If the thermocouple is with a high thermal capacity and heat transfer is rapid, the effective response time
will
be practically the same as for the thermocouple itself (the intrinsic response time). However,
if
the thermal properties of the medium are poor (e.g.
still air) the response time can be l0O times greater.
Sheoth
Outside
Diomeler
Types ot
Meosuring
.Junction
Response Time
-
Seconds
6,0mm
6.0mm
3,0mm
3.0mm
l.5mm
l.5mm
'l
.Omm
l.0mm
insuloied eorthed insuloted eorthed lnsuloted eorthed insuloted eorthed r00
3.2
1.6
l0
0.4
0.25
0.14
0.16
0,07
250
4.0
2.0
1.1
0.46
0.37
0.17
0.1 8
0.09
350
4.7
2.3
1.25
0.5
0.43
0.r 85
0.r 9
0.1 I
Volues shown ore for o closed end sheoth.
lmmersion in minerol oil
For exposed meosuring lunctions, divide the volues shown by 10
Tip Temperoture "C
430
5.0
2.5
1.4
0.56
0.50
0.r95
0.21
0.12
700
6.4
3.r5
1.6
0.65
0.72
0.22
0.24
0,16
850
16.0
8.0
4.5
1.8
1.0
0.8
0.73
0.6
Types of iunction
lnsulated or eafthed hot junction units are available.
Insuloted hol iunction
The conductors are welded together and insulated from the sheath and cap closure.This allows the insulation resistance of the probe to be checked.
Eqrthed hot iunction
The conductors and sheath are welded together with the jurction at the extreme tip of the probe. Intimate contact is achieved for accurate surface temperature measurement.
10
o
Minerol insu oted thermocoup es sty e MA for
use
up to 1200'C
W:th flexible connecring coble
Rugged mineral insulated thermocouples from 0.5 to (r.0mm diameter in types K,J,T and N terminating in a flexible connecting cable.The thermocouple junction is insulated from the sheath as standard, but can be grounded as an option.
A popular range of standard thermocouples is available in types K andJ.Alternatively we offer a custom-made service using the part-numbering system shown.
5
Dia Ierminqlions
Probe Length
----* .(-
Coble Lengrh
_____________|
Bore toils S oS
Stondord
Connector
Miniofure
Conneclor
Ordering stondqrd versions
-
ovoiloble from stock.
Stainless steel sheath mineral insulated thermocouples
with
2 metres of stainless steel braided flexible cable and tails.
Thermocouple junction insulated from sheath.Temperature rating of probe
-
fype
K
I100"C, type J 750'C.The cold end plain pot seal is rated to 200'C. Colour coded to BS 8N60584.
Mineral insulated thermocouples have
al
insulated measuring junction as standard, this arrangement, usual in the industry means that the stainless steel sheath and extension cables are electrically insulated from each other.
Ihermoouple
Probe Probe (oble 0rds
Ihernorouple
Probe Probe ftble
Order type diom. length rype rode type diom. hngrh rype
(ode mm.
nn.
mm.
mm.
1.5
1.5
3.0
3.0
4.5
4.5
250
500
250
500
250
500
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
312-01I
312-012
3 I 2-001
312-002
3r 2-003
312-OO4
K
K
K
K
K
K
1.5
1.5
3.0
3.0
4.5
4.5
250
500
250
500
250
500
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
3r 2-0r 3
312-014
3r 2-005
3r 2-006
312-007
312-008
Ordering cuslom-mqde versions
-
ovoiloble on short delivery time.
'
Junction
T/C Probe
Probe
Pot
Seol
Coble
Coble
Terminotion Colour type diom. length length Vpe code
(mm) or AC3
6.00 only e.g. MA-|SK-3.00-500-Pl
-2.}-C1-MP-|
Minerol insuloted thermocouple, insuloted single iunction,
3.00mm diometer probe, 500mm long, ploin typ"
K, pot seol, 2.Ometres long
PVC coble with mini plug BS EN60584 colour code.
Temperoture rqtings of probes:
'IYpe
K
1100'C, Type
J
75O"C,
TlpeT
4OO"C, Type
N
1200'C
Cold end pot seal rated to 200'C
Type "K" Inconel sheathed thermocouples available to special order.
Specio!
requiremenls
If you cannot find the TightTHERMOCoUPLE for your application please call Technical Services on 01903 695-m.
1l
Minerq
insu oted thermocoup es sty e MD for
use
up
to
I
200"C
wirh
flexible toils
Dio
+
- Rugged mineral insulated thermocouples in types KJ,T and N terminating
in
loomm long insulated tails.The thermocouple junction is insulated from the sheath as standard, but can be grounded as an option.
€_ probe tengrh
__-+
1-
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
- ovoiloble
on
short delivery time.
Junction
Thermocouple
Probe
Vpe type diom.
(.m)
Probe
Pot
Seol length
Colour code
1O0mm--*
MD
lS
lnsuloted
K
GS
lD
Grounded
Duolex
J
T
GD insuloted N
Duplex Note
srounded
l)
i:f[f,""''"
O.5O t.OO l.5O
(K
only)
Specify in Pl Ploin
(r onfi nim.
3.OO
4.5O (not I)
P5
8mm
threoded
I
BS EN60584
B
BSl843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred
f;13,0,*,
speciry
3.00, 4.50 or 6.00
e.g. MD-lSK-1,50-250-Pl-l Minerol insuloted thermocouple, insuloted single iunction, typ" K, 1.50 diometer probe,
250mm long, ploin pot seol. BS EN60584 colour code.
Temperolure rotings of probes:
TYpe
K
r100'C,
TypeJ
75o"C,'IYpeT
4oo"c, TYpe
N
1200"C
TYpe K Inconel sheathed thermocouples available to special order.
M
nero
insu oted fhermocoup es sfy e MB for
use
up to
I
200'C
Wirh thermocouple conneclor
+
-Dio
Terminolions
Probe length o o o
o
@
e
Stondord
Connstor
Minioture
Connector
*
t
ffi
Rugged mineral insulated thermocouples in types K,J,T and N terminating in a miniarure (flat pin) or standard
(round pin) thermocouple plug.The thermocouple junction is insulated from the sheath as standard, but can be grounded as an option
Ordering custom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time
Style
MB
Junction type
Thermocouple
Probe
Vpe diom. (mml
!5
lnsuloted
K
GS
lD
Grounded
J
Duolex
T insulotLd
N
GD Duolex
Note
grorndid N not ovoiloble in duplex
0.5O (K only)
t.OO
(K only) r.50
3.OO
4.50 (not
T)
6.OO
For duplex, specify
3.00, 4.50 or 6.00
Probe length specify
Terminotion
MP
Miniplug
SP
Std oluo
DP DuplLx
flus
Colour code
I
BS EN6O584
B BSI843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred e.g. MB-lSK-3.00-5OO-MP-| Minerol insuloted thermocouple, insuloted single iunction, type K, 3.OOmm diometer probe
5O0mm long probe, mini plug terminotion BS EN60584 colour code.
Temperolure rotings of probes:
TYpeK llo0'C, TypeJ
75o"C,
TypeT
4Oo"C,
TYpeN
1200"C
TYpe "K" Inconel sheathed thermocouples available to special order.
Speciol
rcquiremenls
If you cannot find the TighITHERMOCOUPLE for your application please call Technical Services on 01903 695777
l2
o
Minerq
insu oted thermocoup es sty e
MC
for
use
up
to 'l
With connecling heod
Rugged mineral insulated thermocouples
Choose from l.Omm to 6.Omm diameter in types
K,J,l
and N terminating in a connecring head from diecast aluminium (standard or miniature), nylon or stainless steel terminal heads.
The thermocouple junction is insulated from the sheath as standard, but can be grounded as an option.A popular range standard thermocouples is available in types K and J.AJternatively, we offer a custom-made service using the part
of
numbering system shown.
92mm
KNE KNE/SUS
92mm
Soio
E
E
FI
-1 o
+
Probelength
KNS N l
I
I i i
Ordering stqndord versions
-
ovoiloble from stock
Stainless steel sheathed mineral insulated thermocouples head.Thermocouple terminating in model KNS miniature diecast aluminium connecting junction insulated from the sheath.Temperature rating of probe
-
K 1100'C,J 750'C. Connecting head ratecl to
loo'c.
Ihennotouple
Probe Probe 0rder typo diom. Iength code nn. lnlll.
J
J
J
6.0
5.0
6.0
100
200
300
3t 3
3t
010
313-01
I
3-012
Thermocouple
Probe probe
Order rype fiom. lengh code
K
K
K mm. mm.
6.0
6.0
6.0 l oO
200
3oO
3t 3-O] 3
313_014
313-015
Ordering custom-mqde versions
- ovoiloble
on
short delivery time.
Style Thermocouple iunction
Thermocoup e iype
Probe diom.
(mm)
Probe
Terminol
length
Heod
Process threod below heod
Colour code
,uc
IS lnsuloted
GS Grounded
K
J
T
N
Note:
N not ovoiloble in duplex
6.O0
4.5O (nor r)
3.OO
specify KNE Stondord in
mm
oluminium
KNS
Smoll oluminium if not reouired
N
Nylon
KNE/SUS
Stoinless
Omit from code
PRt
PR5 t/2"
BSp l/8"BSP steel
Other sizes to speciol order
r
Bs EN60584
B BSI843
Note
BS EN60584 preferred e.g.
MC-|SK-6.00-250-KNE-|
Minerol insuloted thermocouple, insuloted single iunction, type K, 6.O0mm diometer probe, 250mm long probe with KNE oluminium heod. BS EN6O584 colour code
Temperolure rotings of probes:
TYpe
K
1100'C,
TypeJ
75o"C,
TlpeT
4Oo"C, Type
N
1200.C
Probes with KNE, KNE/SUS and N heads can be supplied with in-head
420fiA
transmitters to special order.
Tlpe "K" Inconel sheathed thermocouples available to special order.
Speciol
requirements
IfyoucannotfindtherightTHERMoCouPLEforyourapplicationpleaseca.lJTechnicalserviceson0lg03
69j7jj r3
Resistqnce
Thermomelers
The resistance of a conductor varies according to its temperature and this principle is employed in resistance thermometry. By specifying a concluctor material which displays a stable and approximately linear temperature coefficient of resistance over the required range
, a reliable thermometer can be made.
Since Platinum is chosen for tl're world standard resistance thermometer material, the PRT assembly is the predominant choice for both laboratory and industry.
As a sensing element, Platinum has many virtues. In a pure form it electrically.The relationship between
will
resist contamination and is stable both mechanically and temperatrre and resistance is nearly linear which allows production of accurately interchangeable detectors.
Materials other than platinum are sometimes used but only to a limited extent; only PRT assemblies are therefore offered.
The use of the PRT is in practice much simpler than that of the thermocouple; copper wires are used between sensor and instrument and since the calibration is absolute, no reference or CJC correction techniques are required.
Standard PRT detectors have a resistance of 100 Ohms at 0"C and have a resistance
/
temperatufe characteristic which conforms to IEC 751, classA or B.The resistance change over the range 0"C to 100'C is 38.5 Ohms and is referred to as the Fundamental
Interval.
P qtinum resistqnce thermometer
Proctice
The PRT detector is available in many different types <>f construction but most commonly as a miniature ceramic assembly.The
platinum wire is wound in a small spiral and located in axial holes in a high purity alumina rod. Glass adhesive is used to seal the lead exit points, fired to form a permanent bond. Many shapes and sizes of detector are employed but the maiority arc 25mm tong by 3mm diameter. During construction, the element resistance at 0'C is trimmed to 100 Ohms
with
a very close tolerance.
This detector arrangement, when ktcated in a suitable protecting sheath results in a stem sensing assembly ( sensing occurs along the entire detector body length) as opposed to the tip sensing thermocouple.
Alternative arrangements include the widely used flat film construction which is very compact and has a low thermal mass.
Lead
Configuration
- The accrlracy of PRT temperature measurement is largely determined by the number of leads used between the probe ancl the instmment.Two leads are often acceptable in the case of short cable runs, three or four leads compensating for leacl resistance variations give the greatest precision.The choice of 2,3 or 4 wires must be made in context with the measuring instrument input arrangement; Eurotherm instruments use the industry standard 3-wire arrangement.
Red White
2 Wire
Red
3 Wire
White
il
4 Wire
WhiteWhite
t4
Generol purpose qnd
oir
duct
res
stqnce fhermometer sty e
RA ronge
-100
to
+250'C.
PtlOO sensor available protected by a 316 p;racle stainless steel tube with a welded closed end for general purpose applications.Also
with perforated probe tip for air and gas temperature measurement.Available in various probe diameters and extension cable types.
A popular range of standard probes is available.Alternatively, we offer a custom-made service using the shown.
part numbering system
5 Dia toooo
Probetength-#
Min 30mm
* Coble
Length--ry
Perforoted
Tip
3.0
3.0
4.5
4.5
6.0
6.0
Ordering stondord versions
-
ovoiloble from stock.
Single
2io'c.
ft100 sensor, grade B tolerance, 3 wire, stainless steel probe
with
2 metres flexible cable.Temperature rating of probe
Probe diom.
mm
Probe length mm
(oble tyPe
Iip
Form
Order
Probe
Probe
(sble tode diom. lengh type
MD mm
Iip
Iorm
Order rode r00
200 r00
200 r00
200
PTFE
PTFE
PTFE
PTFE
PTFE
PTFE
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
314-020
314-021
314-007
314-009
3l 4-01 0
314-01 2
3.0
3.0
4.5
4.5
6.0
6.0
6.0
r00
200 r00
200
100
200
200
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Broided
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Perloroted
314-025
314-026
314-013
314-015
3t 4-016
314-018
316-@r
Ordering cuslom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time.
Style
RA
Tip
Form
A
Rounded
C Perforoted
(6mm dio.
only)
Sinole
/D,iplex
S Single
D
Duplex
No. of wires/ element
2B
3A
4
Note
4 not ovoiloble in duplex
Toleronce Probe closs diom.
(mr)
'3.OO
4.50
6.OO
6.35
Probe ength
Speci[y tn mm
Coble length
Coble
Vpe
Terminotion
Specily in metres (to one d.p)
CT PVC
C2
PTFE
C4
Broided
AC3
Armoured
Note
C4 not ovoiloble with duplex
T
Toils
Others on request e.g. RAA-S4B-6.00-100-2.0-Cl-T
Single element PRT, rounded tip, 4 wire, closs B. Probe 5.OOmm diometer, l00mm long, 2metres PVC coble with toils.
Temperoture rotings with
Cl
coble
C2, C4, AC3 coble
,l00"c
250'C
Note: Bell spring or pot seol moy be fitted to "cold" end o[ probe depending on combinotion of probe diometer ond coble type.
Speciol requirements
If you calrnot find the right PIATINUM RESISTANCETHERMoMETER
Technical Services on 01903 695777 for your application please call
T5
Hinfs
& fips
Heovy duty resislonce lhermomelers sfy e
RC
ronge
-50
to +450"C
Ptl00 sensor protected by a 316 gnde stainless steel tube with a welded closed end for use up to 450'C.The probes are terminated in a connecting head. Choose from diecast aluminium
(standard or miniature), nylon or stainless steel terminal heads.
A popular range of standard probes is available fitted
with
the KNS miniature aluminium head.
Alternatively we can offer a custom-made service using the part numbering system shown.
g2mh
KNE KNE/SUS ossembly.
92mm
<-
t
5 oio
Probe
Lengh
+
E
E
KNS N
'l
=l /
{
I
'l
,1
Ordering stondord versions
-
ovoiloble from slock.
Single PtlOO sensor, grade B tolerance,3
Temperature rating of probe 450"C.
wire stainless steel probe terminating in model KNS miniature aluminium head.
Probe Diometer nm
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
Probe length mm
100 r50
2@
300
Order tode
315-005
315-006
315-002
315-008
Ordering custom-mode versions
-
ovoiloble
on
short delivery time
Style Tip
Form
Sinole
/DJplex
No. o[
wires/element
Toleronce Probe
Probe closs
diom.
length
(mm)
RC
A
rou nded S sinole
D du[lex
2B
3A
4
Note
4 not ovoiloble in duplex
6.OO
6.35
Specify rn mm
Terminol heod
KNE
KNS
N
steel
Stondord
Minioture
Threod below heod
Omit from code
oluminium
required.
oluminium
PRs 1/8"
BSP
Nylon
P[t
Other
KNETsus
Stoinless order.
l/2"
sizes
BSP if not to speciol e.g. RCA-S3B-6.00-250-KNE Single element PRT, 3 wire, closs B. Probe 6.00mm diometer, 250mm long with
KNE oluminium heod.
Probes fitted with KNE, KNE/SUS ond N heods con be supplied with in-heod A-2}nAtronsmitters to speciol order.
Speciol requiremenls
If you cannot find the right PI"!\TINUM RESISTANCETHERMOMETER for your application please call
Technica.l Services on 01903 695777.
t6
o
Surfqce ond q
r
meosurement
P
Sensors
Self adhesive patch PtlOO sensor rWall mounting air temperature sensors
All 4 wire sensors allowing connection to any ft100 instrument, 2,3,or
4wke
Pt100 sensors to IEC 751 class B. IOO ohms at O"C
Available ftom stock
Self-odhesive potch PrIOO sensor
Silicone rubber patch
with
self adhesive foil
backing
Dimensions:
Good resistance
Range to oils and
chemicals
60
to
I +250"C
I
metre PTFE insulated cable
Patch:35mm long
x
13mm wide x 2mm
ordef
Gode: 320-OOl
lndoor oir lemperoture PTIOO sensor
Wall mounting moulded case
Maximum 75"C
Mounts on standard electrical conduit
Dimensions:
Case: 85mm x 85mm x
30mm
Outdoor oir temperoture
PTIOO sensor
rvall mounting
Rugged stainless steel probe with waterproof connection box
Recommended for outdoor use, cold stores, etc.
Range -50 to +150'C
Perforated sheath acts as radiated heat shield and mechanical protection
Dimensions:
Case: 80mm x74mm
x
54mm high
Probe:75mm long
x
12.lmm o/d
Specio! requiremenls
If you cannot find the right SENSOR for your application please callTechnical Services on 01903 69j777
t7
Sensor nsto otion
F
ffings
f'he Eurotherm range of bayonet fittings and adaptors allow sirnple and rapid installation of probes with spring kracling to enstlre good contact with the mcasured surface.They are particularly suitable fcrr trsc in plastics machinery.
Adiustoble boyonet littings
3.Omm Grub screw
3.0mm Compression
4.5mm Grub screw
4.5mm Compression
6.0mm Grub screw (suits 184 034)
Boyonel odoplors,
I/8"
BSP
22mm
35mm
48mm
64mm
22mm2 pin (suits 184-052)
0rder code
184-058
1
84-055 r
84 050
184-051 r
84-052
0rder rode r
84-030
184-031
1
84-033
I
84-032
I 84-034
Eurotherm flonge plotes
enable the mounting of probes with compressi<ln tittings.Available in stainless steel and brass,flaugc plates arc particularlv recommenclecl for mounting probes in process ovcns, kilns, heating and ventilation (hrcts
Diameter:
Thread:
Mounting
50nrn.t
l/U" BSPP fcmale
holes:
3 x 4mm diaur. on 40mm pcd
Typ.
Stoinless sleel flonge
Bross flonge
Order rode
184-076
184-077
7
Adiustoble mounling
firings
(compression couplings)
The Eurotherm runge of adjustable moullting fittings (compressitxr couplings) allow the positioning of probcs to achievc thc desired immersion clcpth in the pnlcess.Thel' ltrc also used to couple the probe with a thennowell or thermopocket Brass aud stainless stcel versions are <lffered.
Bross 0rder
Stoinless steel
I
/8'
BSPT x
I
l/8'
BSPT x
.5mm
3.0mm tode
,l84-039 I
/8"
BSPT x
I
5mm
1/8"
BSPT x 3.0mm
l/8'BSPTx4.5mm ,l84-040
l/8"
BSPTx45mm
1
/8"
BSPT x
1/4"
BSPT x
6.0mm
I
84-04]
I /8" BSPT x 6 Omm
6.Omm
351
-005
1
/4'
BSPI x 6.0mm
1/4"
BSPI x1/4"
1/2'
BSPI x 6
1/2" BSPI omm x1/4"
3sr-007
1/4',BSPT x1/4',
35]
00] l
/2
BSPI x 6.0mm
351-009
Nrttc: all adjustdblc tnountirtglitlirtg tbreads 4re tapercd.
Metric to BSP converlor
Ml2 x I to
1/8" BSP
-
bross
female
0rder tode 784436
0rder rode
35r-00r'
184-042 l 84-0r'3
184-044
351-006
35r 008
35r 002
Speciol requirements
If yotr cannot find the right F'lTf-lNG for your application please call'l'cchnical Services on 0190J 6L)5777
l8
Therm
s
qnd thermopoc
A rangs of thermowells.maddned from solid stainless steel stock and themropockets frbricated from sainless steel tube and welded dosed.Allwith llS"BSpp female ftread in rearforprobe fftting.
The drermowells and fter,mopockets comprrcssiog htve al/2"BSPP parallel proceso tbread. |I8"BSP flttings shorld be used to flt the seirsors in the well or pocket.
Thermovrells and pockets also provide allow removal of probes from the prtrcess protecdon for the probe in the case of aggressive media.
without the need fur shwdovm or system
(raining;They
22mnNF
Slqndord itrems
-
oroiloble
from
sbck
Olher sizes qre q\loiloHe to speciol order
Specio! rcquirements
If you cannot fnd tlre
righTImMOVEIt,
fur your application p-lcase callTeclnical Services oir
01903 695777.
19
Thermocoup e connectors ond pone
s
A range of miniature (flat pin) and standard (round-pin) thermocouple connectors.
.
BS colours available from stock
.
Special colours to order
-
short delivery
.
Miniature and standard connectors, in-line and Panel mounting
.
Compensated connections ensure high accuracy
.
Types J,K,IN,E,R and S or Copper-Copper
.
Compatibi.lity with all other makes of equivalent connectors
.
Polarised connector pins guarantee correct polarity
. \Withstand high temperature, 220'C continuous
.
Ruf€ed construction with solid pins
.
Single and multi-way panels available to order
Technicol specificotion
Sizes
(body)
Min. line
plug length Width
depfi
21
Min. line
socket 24
17
17
8
8
Min. ponel
Std line
socket 25 plug 30
17
25
8
13
Std line
socket 38
Std ponel
socket 32
25
25
13
I 3
Ponel cut outs
Min. ponel
socket
8.5 x
17
Std ponel
socket
13 x26
Temperoture ronge
(of the connector NOT the meosuring ronge o[ the thermocouple] -4O" to +220"C
Note: the moximum continuous operoting temperoture for the ponel mounted socket retoining clip is lOO'C
Mox. wire size
Body moteriol
Body colours:
Type K
Type N
Type
E
Type T
Type
J
Type R/S
Copper
0.5mm2
gloss-filled polyesler
BS EN60584-3
Green
Pink
Violet
Brown
Block
Oronge
White
20
Ordering Stqndord items
-
ovoiloble from stock
Miniature and standard connectors
N (pink), in BS EN60584 colours.Types J @lack), K (green),T @rown),
VS (orange), and copper (white).
Stondord conneclors
Connector
Vpe oluo in-li"ne socket
Ponel socket
354-00r
354-002
354-003
K
354-004
354-005
354-006
T
354-007
354-008
354-009
R/S
354-0r 0
354-0r r
354-012
Copper
354-01 3
354-014
354-015
Minioture conneclors
Connector
) type oluo ln-li'ne socket
Ponel socket
354-0r 6
354-017
354-0r 8
K
354-019
354-020
354-021
T
354-022
354-023
354-024
N
354-025
354-026
354-027
R/S
354-028
354-029
354-030
Copper
354-03r
354-032
354-033
Coble Clomps
Typ"
Stondord
-
externol
Mini-externol
Order code
355-002
355-001
Ordering other connectors (including ANSI MC96.l colours)
Style Thermocouple
IM
FMTC
IS
FSTC
Minioture size
(BS colour code)
Minioture size
(ANSI
MC96.i
colour code)
Stondord size
(BS colour code)
Stondord size
(ANSI
MC95.l
colour code)
J
K
T
N
E
R/S
Cu (Copper)
Connector type
M
Pluo
F ln-li"ne socket
FF
Ponel socket with foscio
PF
Ponel socket with lugs
(mini only) e.g.
FMTC-T-M
Minioture plug, type I
ANSI colour code.
Ponels (1
+o 24 woyl ore ovoiloble for use with foscio sockets (stondord ond minioture).
Other connectors, including duplex ovoiloble.
Specio! requiremenls
If you cannot find the right CONNECTOR for your application please callTechnical Services on
01903 695777
2t
o
Hinrs &
Tips
Thermocoup e extension ond PRT cob e ond comPensofing cob e
A range of thermocouple cable in BS EN60584 colotu code is available from stock.
ln
addition we can supply other cable constructions, sizes and colour codes.
.
Wide range of higih quality insulated cables
.
TypesJ,K,IN,U andVx
.
Extension and compensating
.
Various insulations and conflgruations
.
Available in
5O and IOO metre lengths
Ordering stondord cobles
-
ovoiloble from stock
T
)
Thermocouple coble
PVC, flat twin 7/0.2mm
-
Extension and compensating cable for use up
to
105'C
Type
Order tode
Order tode
50m l00m
K
353-002
353-023
353-003
353-024
N
K(Vx)'
R/s(u)'
353-008
353-01
1
353-005
353-014
353-009
353-012
353-006
353-0r 5
*Compensoting coble.
Vx is o compensoting coble for type K thermocouples for ombient temperotures up to 8O'C ond type U is o compensoting coble for type R & S thermocouples for ombient temperotures up to 50'C.
Glassfibre,flat rwin 7/O.Zmm
-
Extension cable for use up to 350"C.
Iyp.
0rder tode
Ordet tode
50m l00n
J
K
353-026
353-027
353-029
353-030
Glassfibre,with
stainless steel overbraid, flat rwin 7/0.2mm
-
Extension cable for use up to 350'C.
Iype
Otder tode
Order code
50m l00m
J
K
353-017
353-018
353-020
353-021
PRT
extension cqble
PYC,4 coresT/O.2 copper with screen.
0rder tode
Order code
50m
I00m
353-084
353-085
Note: use 3 of the 4 cores for your 3 wire connection between PRT ond the Eurotherm instrument
Speciol requirements
If you cannot find the right CABLE for your application pleasc callTechnical Serviccs on 01903 695777.
THERMOCOUPTE CABTE COTOUR CODES ARE
SHOWN
NS DE
TH
BACK COVER
Refer to tbe tecbnical
data
section
of tltis cataloguefor
mone informati.on
about
the cables.
22
Specio Requiremenls
Use the suffix -99 on part numbers for custom-made sensors to indicate special requirement. Common special requirements include:
Bends in probes
Mineral insulated thermocouples can be readily bent to shape by the user. General pulpose thermocouples and resistance thermometers can be ordered with a bend. Speciff the angle of bend and length (mm) from the probe tip. e .g. 99 = Bend
90'l100mm.
Alternolive pnobe lerminotions
Fleible
cables on probes can be terminated as standard in plain tails, miniature or standard plugs.
We can also
offer
the
following terminations: termination:
specify:
3/16"
rngwasher
codeTB
2BA
spade
codeTC
4BA
spade l/4" faston
3mm
blade
codeTE codeTF codeTD
Other terminations can be supplied to special order
Use of thermowells
If a thermowell is specified, the probe length must be around 50mm greater than the specified thermowell immersion lengh.
This allows room for the required compression coupling.Alternatively, if a thread below head is chosen, the sensor and thermowell must be ordered together
4 to 2OmA lrqnsmitters
Thermocouples and PtlO0 probes with connecting heads can be fitted
with
integral 42OmA transmitters. Insulated measuring junctions are required. Please callTechnical Services on 01903 695777 for more information.
Togging of probes
'We can supply probes with rugged identification tags if required. Please callTechnical Services on 01903 695777 for more information.
Certificote of colibrqtion
Ve offer a temperature calibration service in the range -30 to +1200'C with traceability to national standards.We can also organise NAM{S certi.frcation. Please callTechnical Services on 01903 695777 for more information.
NOTE: BS
EN6O584-3 is precisely equivolent thermocouple cobles ond to
lEC
584-3 in defining colour codes their thermol emf toleronce volues.
All dimensions stoted in rhis publicorion ore nominql.
for
23
I
US NG
THERMOCOUPTES
Connection of thermocouples to meqsuring ond control inslrumenls
Ordinary copper connecting wires should never be used, as the resultant error
will
be equal to the difference in temperature between the point of the thermocouple and the instrument (or external reference junction
).
Extension or compensating wire or cable must be employed, and it is essential that the same polarity is maintained. If the polarity is reversed, the error is equal to twice the temperature difference befween the connecting point of the thermocouple and the instrument (or external refbrence junction).
Compensating cable resembles the thermoelectric characteristic of the relevant thermocouple over a limited ambient temperature range,0' to t]0'C typica[y. Since these cables are made from low cost materials, cost savings can be achieved on plant installations c<lmpared
with
running true thermocouple extension cable.
Extension cable (true thermocouple material ) should be used for maxrmum accuracy.
A proctico! guide to the selecfion of thermocouple wire ond coble
Which insulotion?
Moteriol
PVC
PTFE
Glossfibre
(vornished)
Usoble temperoture ronge
-10'C to
105'C
-75"C to 2501300"C
-60"c to
350/400'c
Applicotion notes
Good generol purpose insulotion for "light" envi roriments. Woi"rproof ond very f ler'ible.
Resistont to oils, ocids, other odverse ogents ond fluids. Good mechonicol strength ond flexibiliry.
Good temoeroture ronoe but of fluids.
ioirly
will not orevent inoress
flexibltut
does not provide go6d mechonicol protection.
lnstollofion Notes a)
Always observe colorr codes and polarity of connections for each type of thermocouple. If the correct cable is used but crossed at both ends, the associated instrument
will
show an error eqtral to
twice
the temperature difference between the thermocouple termination and the instrument ambient temperature.
b)
Avoid introducing "different" metals into the cabling, preferably use compensating colour coded connectors for the greatest accuracy, reliability and convenience of installation.
c)
Avoid subjecting conrpensating cable to high temperatures to avoid inaccrracies. Extension cable is superior in this respect.
d)
Do not form thermo-iunctions using compensating cable; only extension cable is valid for this pulpose.
e)
Use screened or braided cable connected to ground in any installation where ac pick-up or relay contact interference is likely."Twisted pair" construction is useful in such sitttations.
D
For very long cable runs, ensure that cable resistance can be tolerated by the instrumentation without resulting in measrrement errors. Modern electronic instruments usually accept up to IOO Ohms or so; they
will
usually tolerate higher lead resistance but some error
will
result. Refer to relevant instrument specifications for full details.
g)
Cabling is usually available with many different types of insulation material and outer covering to suit different applications.
Choose carefi.rlly in consideration of ambient temperature, the presence of moisttre or water and the need for abrasion resistance.
h)
If errors or indicator anomalies occur, be sure to check the thermocouple, the cable, interconnections and the instrument.
Most problems of this nature can be dtre to incoffect wiring but instrument calibration error or faults can occur.
lnterchangeabiliry is facilitated by the use of plug and socket interconnections. Special connectors are available from
Eurotherm for this purpose and thermocouple alloys or compensating materials are used for the pins and receptacles to avoid spurious thermal voltages.The connectors are colour coded to indicate the relevant thermocouple type and are available as
"standard" size with round pins or"miniature" size with flat pins.
24
Thermocouple Accurocies
Toleronce closses for thermocouples to BS EN60584-2
Fe-Con (J)
Cu-Con (T)
NiCr-Ni(K) ond
NiCrSi-NiSi(N)
NiCr-Con (E)
Prl oRh-Pr
(Sl ond
Prl 3Rh-Pr (R)
Pr30Rh-
Pr6Rh (B)
Closs I
Closs 2
Closs 3
Closs I
Closs 2
Closs 3
Closs
1
Closs 2
Closs 3
Closs I
Closs 2
Closs 3
Closs I
Closs 2
Closs 3
Closs I
Closs 2
Closs 3
-
AO +750"C:
- 40 +750"C:
-40 +350'C:
- 40 +350'C:
-200 + 40'C:
- 40 + 1000"C
- 40 +l 200'C:
-200 + 40'C:
- 40 +800'C:
- 40 +900'C:
-200 + 40"C:
0
+1
600'C:
-40 +1500"C
+600 +l 700'C:
+600
+1
700'C:
+0.004
+0.0075
. t
.
+0.004. t
+0.0075 . t
+0.015. t
+0.004. t
+0.0075.t
+0.015 . t
+0.004. t
+0.0075. t
+0.015 . t
+
n
+ (r-r000).0.0031
+0.0025 . t
+0.0025. t
+0.005 . t t or +1.5'C or +2.5"C or +0.5'C or +l .0'C or +].0"C or +l.5'C or +2.5oC
or +2.5"C or
+l
5'C or +2 5'C or +2 5'C or +,l.0'C or +1.5'C or +l.5"C or +4.0'C
Note: t=
ocfuol bmperoture
Use the lorger of the two deviotion volues
loop
Resistonce, Ohms per Combined Metre Approximote (sizes in mm)
(ode
)
E
K
N
T
U
VX t /0.2
38. I
19.3
31.8
44.2
16.2
1.4
16.2
r /0.3r 5
15.4
7.8
12.8
17.7
6.5
0.6
6.5
r /0.508
5.9
3.0
4.9
6.8
2.5
0.2
2.5
7
/0.2
5.3
2.7
4.5
6.2
2.3
0.2
2.3
t3/0.2
2.9
1.5
2.4
3.4
1.2
0.1
1.2
t4/0.2
2.7
1.4
2.2
3.2
t.l
0.1
t.t
23/0.2
1.6
0.8
1.4
1.9
0.7
0.1
o.7
Performonce considerqtion when connecting thermocouples a)
length ofcable runs and loop resistance.
The resistivity of extension and compensating cables varies according to the different conductor metals; the limit to cable lengths which can be accommodated by measuring instruments therefore depends on both the thermocouple type and instrument speci.flcations.A general rule for electronic instruments is that up to 100 Ohms loop cable resistance (i.e. total of both legs)
will
not result in measurement errors.
The table of loop resistances gives values for the popular types of thermocouple. One example is that forTlpe K extension cable which has a combined per metre loop resistance of 4.5 Ohms with 7/O.2mm conductors; in this case, 20 to 25 (lOO+4.5 ) metres is the maximum permissible cable run.The use of larger gauge wires will permit greater lengths of course.
b) Interference and Isolation.
With long runs, the cables may need to be screened and earthed at one end ( at the instrument) to minimise noise pick-up
(interference) on the measuring circuit.
25
Alternative types of screened cable construction are available to special order and these include the use of copper or mylar screening.Twisted pair configurations are offered and these can incorporate screening as required.
Ifith
mineral insulated cables the use of the sheath for screening may raise problems. In certain forms the measuring point is welded to the sheath in order to reduce the response time; the screen is then connected directly to the sensor input of the instrument and is therefore ineffective. In thermocouples where the measuring point is welded to the protection tube it may be necessary to take special precautions against intederence since the sheath tube can in this case act as an aerial.
Even if the measuring point is not welded to the protection tube it is inadvisable to use the sheath of a mineral-insulated thermocouple as a screen. Since it consists of non-insulated material there is a possibility with electrically heated furnaces that
it
can carry currents between the fumace material and the earthing point.These may result in measurement errors.
C,enerally
, thermocouples in electrical contact with the protection tube can easily suffer interference from external voltages through voltage pick-up. ln addition, two such inputs form a cuffent loop through which the two inputs are connected together.
Since such current loops have a large effective croslsectional arca they form a preferred path for the introduction
of
interference.
Thermocouples should under these electrical conditions always be isolated from each other, i.e. the amplifier circuits must have no connection to the remaining electronics.This is a.lready provided on most instruments intended for connection to thermocouples.
Ceramic materials used for insulating the thermocouples inside the protection tube su-ffer a definite loss of insulation resistance above 800 to l000"C.The effects described can therefore appeu at high temperatures even in thermocouples where the measuring iunction is not welded to the protection tube. Here again fi.rll isolation is strongly recommended.
With electrically heated furnaces in the hi€lbtemperature range it is also necessary to consider that the increased conductivity
of
the ceramic insulating materials may cause the supply voltage to leak into the thermocouple. Here again ftrll isolation against supply and earth potential with an insulating voltage exceeding the peak voltage of the supply (heater voltage) is essential.
The isolation of the inputs becomes specially important when electrically heated furnaces are fitted with several thermocouples which are linked to one or several instruments.
26
US NG
P
NU'VI
RES
STANCE
THE
OMETERS
Tolerqnces
for
PtIOO Thermometers ro
lEC
751
Iemo.
('()
200
100 n
100
200
300
400
500
600
650
700
800
850
Resislonre
(ol
18.s2
60.26
100.00
138.5r
175.86
212.05
247.09
280.98
313.71
329.64
345.28
375.70
390.48
(t"()
0.55
0.35
0.15
0.35
0.55
0.75
0.95
I .15
r.35
1.45
0oss A
(to)
0.24
0.14
0.06
0.r 3
0.20
0.27
0.33
038
0.43
o.46
Ioleronre
33
36
38
43
46
08 t3 t8
23
28
(t"() l3
08
03
(loss
B
(to)
0.79
0.93
r.06
t.t
3
1.17
1.28
1.34
0.56
0.32
o.t2
0.30
0.48
0.64
Terminoting rhe Resislonce Thermometer
Fundamentally, every sensing resistor is a
two wire
clevice. When terminating the resistor
with
extension wires, a decision must be made as to
whether
a 2,3
or
4
wire
arrangement is required
for
measurement pu{poses.
A
3
wire system is most commonly utilised in industry and is adopted universally for all Eurotherm instruments.
In
the sensing resistor, the electrical resistance varies
with
temperature.Temperature is measured
indirectly
by reading the voltage
drop
across the sensing resistor
in
the presence
of
a constant current
flowing through it
using
Ohm'sLaw: V=R.I
The measuring
cuffent
should be as small as possible
to
minimise sensor heating; a maximum
of
around
lmA
is regarded as acceptable
for
practical purposes.This
would
produce a 0.
lV drop in
a Pt100 sensing resistor at 0"C; the voltage dropped
which
varies
with
temperature is then measured by the associated
circuitry.The interconnection
between the Pt100 and the associated
input circuit
must be compatible
with both
and the use
of
2,3
or
4
wires
must be specified accordingly.
It
is essential that
in
any resistance thermometer the resistance value of the external leadwires be taken
into
account, and
if
this value affects the required accuracy of the
thermomete!
its effect should be minimised.
This is usually accomplished by connecting the leadwires
into
the modified WHEATSTONE BRIDGE
circuit in
the measuring instrumentation.The leadwires can be 2,3
or
4
in
numbeg often dependant
upon
the requirements of the instrumentation
andlor
the overall accuracy required.Thro leads are adequate
for
some industrial applications, three leads compensating
for
lead resistance improves accuracy, and
for
the highest accuracy requirements
four
leads are required,
in
a current/voltage measuring mode.
Connecting R.esistqnce Thermometers
lo
lnstrumenls
The connection between the thermometer assembly and the instrumentation is made
with
standard cable
with copper
conductors
in
2,3
or 4
core construction.The cabling introduces electrical resistance
which
is placecl
in
series
with
the resistance thermometer.The
two
resistances are therefore cumulative and could be
interpreted
as an increased temperature
if
the lead resistance is
not
allowed for.The
longer
and/or the smaller the diameter of the cable, the greater the lead resistance wi-ll be and the measurement errors could be appreciable. connection,
In
the case
of
a 2
wire little
can be done about this
problem
and some measurement
error will
result according
to
the cabling and
input circuit
arrangement.
The heavier the gauge of the conductors, the less the impact is on errors due
to
lead resistance effects as describecl.
Typically 7/O.2mm
or
l4/O.Zmm conductors are specified
with
insulation chosen
to
suit a
particular
application.
27
Terminotion colour codes
IEC
75t :
1983
Red
White
Red Red White Red WhiteWhite
2 Wire 3 Wire 4
Install,ation
Notes: a)Always observe
colour
codes and terminal designations; the
wiring conliguration of
the thermometer must match that of the
instrument input
arrangement.
b) Avoid introducing "different" metals
into
the cabling; preferably use copper connecting blocks or
colour
coded
(or
other dedicated) connectors
for
greater accuracy,
reliability
and convenience of installation.Alternative
conductor
materials could have "Ohmic" efects
which
may result
in different
resistance values
in
lead wires.
c)
Use screened or braided cable connected to ground
in
any installation where ac pick-up
or
relay contact interference is likely.
d)
For very long cable runs, ensure that cable resistance can be tolerated by the instrumentation
without
resulting
in
measurement errors. Eurotherm instruments
typically
accept
up to
22ohms resistance
in
each of the 3 leads. Refer
to
the relevant instrument specifications
for full
details.
e) Cabling is usually available
with
many
different
rypes of insulation material and outer covering
to
suit
different
applications. Choose carefully
in
consideration of ambient temperature, the presence
of
moisture or
water
and the need
for
abrasion resistance.
f; If
errors occur, be sure
to
check the sensor, the cable, interconnections and the instrument. Many such problems are due
to incorrect wiring or
instrument calibration
error
rather than the sensor.
Interchangeability is facilitated by the use of
plug
and socket interconnections.Various connectors are available
for
this purpose
.
2a
Performonce Considerqlions When Using Resislonce Thermometers
There are various considerations appropriate
to
achieving good performance
from
resistance thermometer sensors: a) Length
of
cable runs and
loop
resistance - Refer
to Installation Notes b)
Interference and Isolation
\With long cable runs, the cables may need
to
be screened and earthed at one end (at the
instrument) to
minimise noise pick-up (interference) on the measuring
circuit.
Poor insulation is manifested as a
reduction in
the indicated temperature,
often
as a result of moisture ingress
into
the probe
or wiring.
c)
Self-heating
In
order
to
measure the voltage dropped across the sensing resistor, a
current
must be passed
through it.The
measuring
current
produces dissipation
which
generates heat
in
the sensor.This results
in
an increased temperature indication.There are many aspects
to
the effects
of
self-heating
but
generally
it
is necessary
to
minimise the
current flow
as much as possible; 1mA or less is usually acceptable.The choice of
current
value must take
into
account the
Ro value
of
the sensing resistor since dissipation = I2R.
Eurotherm furstruments use small values of excitation cuffent such that self-heating effects are minimal.
d)
Stem
conduction
This is the mechanism by
which
heat is conducted
from
or
to
the process medium by the probe itself; an apparent
reduction
or increase respectively
in
measured temperature results.The immersion depth (the length of that
part of
the probe
which
is
directly in
contact
with
the medium) must be such as
to
ensure that the "sensing" length is exceeded (double the sensing length is recommended). Small immersion depths result
in
a large temperature gradient between the sensor and the surroundings
which
results
in
a large heat
flow.
The ideal immersion
depth
can be achieved
in
practice by moving the probe
into or out
of the process medium incrementally;
with
each adjustment, note any apparent change
in
indicated temperature .The
correct
depth
will
result
in
no change
in
indicated temperature.
For calibration purposes l5O
to
300mm immersion is required depending on the probe construction.
The use
of
thermowells increases the thermal resistance
to the
actual sensor; heat also
flows to
the outside through the
thermowell
material.
Direct
measurements are preferable
for
good response and accuracy
but
may be mechanically undesirable.
Low flow
rates
or
stationary media result
in
reduced heat transfer
to
the thermometer, maximum
flow
rate locations afe necessary
for
more accurate measurement.
29
U
I
l(
Colour Codes
Thermocouple Connectors, Exlension ond Compensoling Wires
INSUI.AIION COTOUR
Exlension & (ompensoting
CODES
leods
qnd
Cobles
GELI
(0DE
TYPE
(0]'|DUO0RS +/
BRITISH
BSI
843: I 952
FORMER SIANDARD
AMTRIGN
ANsr/M( 96.r
GTRMA].|
D }l 437t3/43714
E684-3:1989, mod ---1
Bs
rN6o584-3
I
E
O]'|STA}lTA1'| pper
Nickel,
IllAdvonre
+
1
EX
J
I t
I
, telKonst nslonlon l/()
IL
F
+
1
+
G
+
J)(
I
1
+
1 l()(
,UA,
Ll)
+
N urcnos Vtl s r
1
1
NX
N(
il
+ +
(e)
(OPPtR/CONSTA1{IA1{
Vx(row t'rrxn)
(
(u/(on$onlon I (ompensoling for
( ((u(onslonlon)
+ + +
l(O
I
1
1
+ RO scA uler sheqfi
EN60584-3 h indkoled erolure
Ron e of
Thermocouple Wire
To
erqnces
The
figures shown in the tobles ore those oppropriote to the meosuring iunction temperoures in the finol column.
Toleronce
closses
to
BS
EN60584-3
Type
JX
TX
EX
KX
NX
KCA
t85pV(tl.5"C)
t3OpV(t0.5"C)
tl20pV(t1.5"C) t60pV(tl.5"C)
t60pV(t1.5'C)
KCB
NC
RCA
RCB
SCA
SCB
Notes
t
Toleronce
Closs
2
t14OpV(t2.5"C) t60pV(t1.0'C) t200pV(t2.5'C) t1OOpV(t2.5"C) t100pV(t2.5'C)
tl00pV(t2.5'C)
tlOOpV(t2.5'C)
tl
OOpV(t2.5"C) t30pV(t2.5'C) t60pV(t5.0'C) t30pV(t2.5"C) t6OpV(t5.0'C)
Goble
Temp
ronge
-25" lo + 200'C
-25" to
+
100"C
Meosuring iunction lemperolure
500"c
300"c
-25o lo + 200'C
-25" lo + 200"C
-25" lo + 200'C
0" to
+ ]50'C
0'
to
+
'l
00'C
0'
to
+
150"C
0'
to
+
100"C
0" to + 200"C
O" to
+
100"C
0'to
+ 200'C
500'c
900'c
900"c
900'c
900'c
900"c
I
000"c
I
000'c
I
000"c
I
000"c l.
Coble temperoture ronge moy be restricted to figures lower thon those shown in the toble becouse o[ temperoture limitotions imposed by the insulont.
2.
A coble comprising two copper conductors moy be used with type B thermocouples. The expected moximum odditionol deviotion within the coble temperoture ronge O"C to
+
lOO'C is 40pV. The equivolent in temperoture is is ot
'1400'C.
3.5"C when the meosuring iunction o[ the thermocouple
UK sAI.ES OFFICE
Eurotherm Controls Limited
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Worthing
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3PL
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EUROWG G to:
@Copyright Eurotherm Conhols l-imited 1994
All rights strictly reeryed No port of this daument moy be stored in o retrievol system, or ony fom or by ony mmns wihoul prior writlen pemission from
Eurotherm Conhols
Limited Every effort hos ben tcken b ensue the occurocy of this spsilicolion Howryer in order io moinloin our bchnologicol lmd we ore continuously improving our products which could, without notice, result in omendmenls or omissions to this sp*ificotion We connot occept responsibility lor domoge, injury loss or expenses resulting therefrom.
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)
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I
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