Tennant M-T20 Operator Manual
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T20
(Gas / LPG)
(S/N 1000 − )
Rider Scrubber
English EN
Operator Manual
t
The Safe Scrubbing Alternative
R
ES
R
Extended Scrub System
Tennant True
R
Parts
Hygenic
FloorSmart
R
IRIS
R
R
Fully Cleanable Tanks
Integrated Cleaning System
a Tennant Technology
Pro − Panel Controls
Insta − Fit Adapter
Europe
For the latest Parts manuals and other language Operator manuals, visit: www.tennantco.com/manuals
9016211
Rev. 03 (2-2020)
*9016211*
INTRODUCTION
This manual is furnished with each new model. It provides necessary operation and maintenance instructions.
Read this manual completely and understand the machine before operating or servicing it.
This machine will provide excellent service. However, the best results will be obtained at minimum costs if:
S The machine is operated with reasonable care.
S The machine is maintained regularly - per the machine maintenance instructions provided.
S The machine is maintained with manufacturer supplied or equivalent parts.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT MACHINE DATA
Please dispose of packaging materials, used components such as batteries and fluids in an environmentally safe way according to local waste disposal regulations.
Always remember to recycle.
Please fill out at time of installation for future reference.
Model No. −
Serial No. −
Installation Date −
INTENDED USE
The T20 is an industrial rider machine designed to scrub hard surfaces (concrete, asphalt, stone, synthetic, etc).
Typical applications include industrial warehouses, manufacturing facilities, distribution facilities, stadiums, arenas, convention centers, parking facilities, transportation terminals, and construction sites. Do not use this machine on soil, grass, artificial turf, or carpeted surfaces. Do not use where excessive debris is present such as leaves, paper, etc. This machine can be used both indoors and outdoors, but ensure there is adequate ventilation if used indoors. This machine is not intended for use on public roadways. Do not use this machine other than described in this Operator Manual.
Tennant N.V.
Industrielaan 6 5405 AB
P.O. Box 6 5400 AA Uden − The Netherlands [email protected]
www.tennantco.com
Specifications and parts are subject to change without notice.
Original Instructions, copyright E 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 TENNANT Company, Printed in U.S.A.
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Important Safety Instructions
Operation
Page
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine Components
Standard Touch Panel
Pro − Panel Controls
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls And Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
9
10
8
8
Symbol Definitions
Operation Of Controls
Fuel Indicator
− Standard Panel . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline Machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LPG Machines
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recovery Tank Full Indicator
Solution Tank Indicator
Contrast Control Button
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Speed Button
1 − STEP Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side Scrub Brush Button (Option)
Vacuum Fan / Squeegee Button
Main Scrub Brush Button
. . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solution On / Off Button
Operation Of Controls −
Pro − ID Login Screen
Pro − Panel . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine Status Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing The Default Button
1 − STEP Button
Scrubbing Main Brush Button
Scrubbing Vacuum Fan /
Squeegee Button
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scrubbing Side Brush Button
(Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solution On / Off Buttons
Engine Speed Button
Zone Control Buttons
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rearview Camera Button
Help Button
Video Help Button
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Completing The Pro − Check
Pre − Operation Checklist . . . . . . . . . .
Operation Of Controls − All Machines
Operating Lights
Hazard Light (Option)
. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operator Seat
Seat Belts
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Column Tilt Knob
Brake Pedal
Parking Brake Pedal
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional Pedal
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Squeegee Protectors (Option)
How The Machine Works
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brush And Pad Information . . . . . . . . . . . . .
While Operating The Machine . . . . . . . . . . .
17
17
18
18
16
16
16
17
15
15
15
15
11
12
15
15
19
19
19
20
21
21
21
22
22
22
23
23
24
26
30
30
30
31
32
33
29
29
29
30
27
28
28
28
Pre − Operation Checklist
Changing The Lpg Tank
Page
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turning Off The Machine
34
Filling The Solution Tank
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foam Scrubbing (FaST Mode) / ec − H2O Scrubbing
(ec − H2O Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventional Scrubbing Mode . . . . . . . .
ES (Extended Scrub) Mode With
Auto − Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ES (Extended Scrub) Mode −
Manually Filling Tank
Setting Scrub Modes
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
36
36
37
37
37
38
Setting ec − H2O Mode
Setting FaST Mode
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting ES (Extended Scrub) Mode
Setting Brush Pressure
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Brush Pressure −
Standard Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Brush Pressure − Pro − Panel . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .
Setting Solution Flow
ES (Extended Scrub) Solution Flow
Setting Solution Flow −
Standard Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Solution Flow − Pro − Panel . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Scrubbing − Standard Panel
Scrubbing − Pro −
Double Scrubbing
Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water Pickup Mode (No Scrubbing) . . . . . .
Emptying And Cleaning The Debris Tray −
. . . . . . . .
Cylindrical Scrub Heads Only
Draining And Cleaning The
Recovery Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Draining The Recovery Tank With The
Drain Hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Draining The Recovery Tank With The
Drain Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Draining And Cleaning The
Solution Tank
Faults / Alerts
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fault / Alert Indicators −
Standard Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fault / Alert Indicators − Pro − Panel
Options
Spray Nozzle (Option)
Power Wand (Option)
High Pressure Washer (Option)
Machine Troubleshooting
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vacuum Wand (Option)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38
39
39
40
40
41
47
49
49
50
52
54
41
41
42
42
42
42
43
44
45
46
57
58
60
62
54
54
56
56
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 1
CONTENTS
Maintenance
Lubrication
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance Chart
Yellow Touch Points
Engine Oil
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Squeegee Caster Bearings
Front Wheel Support Bearing
Page
64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
65
68
68
68
Steering Cylinder Bearing
Rear Wheel Bearings
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque Tubes − Cylindrical Brushes
Torque Tubes − Disk Brushes
Pivot Shaft − Disk Brushes
. . . .
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulics
Hydraulic Fluid
Hydraulic Hoses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine
Cooling System
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Filter
Fuel Filter (LPG)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LPG Vaporizer
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter (Gasoline)
Engine Belt
PCV System
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs −
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mitsubishi Engines . . . . .
Camshaft And Balance Shaft Belts −
Battery
Mitsubishi Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses And Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relay Panel Fuses And Relays . . . . . . .
Engine Harness Fuses And Relays
Optional Relays
Circuit Breakers (ec − H2O)
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scrub Brushes And Pads
Disk Brushes
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Disk Brushes Or
Pad Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Disk Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking The Disk Scrub Head
Stop Bumpers
Cylindrical Brushes
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Or Rotating Cylindrical
Brushes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Cylindrical Brush Pattern . . . .
Adjusting The Cylindrical
Brush Taper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting The Cylindrical
Brush Width
Side Brush (Option)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing The Side Brush . . . . . . . . . . .
73
73
73
73
71
71
72
72
69
69
69
70
68
68
68
69
74
74
74
77
78
78
79
79
80
81
81
82
82
76
76
76
76
76
74
74
75
75
FaST System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing The FaST − PAK Carton
Cleaning The FaST Supply Hose
Connector
Page
83
. . . . .
83
84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning The FaST System Filter
Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing The Fast System Filters ec − H2O Module Flush Procedure
Cleaning The ec − H2O Filter Screen
. . . .
. . . . . . . .
Squeegee Blades
. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing (Or Rotating) The Rear
Squeegee Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Or Rotating The Side
Squeegee Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Or Adjusting The Side
87
89
84
84
85
86
87
Brush Squeegee Blade (Option)
Leveling The Rear Squeegee
. . .
. . . . . . . . .
Adjusting The Rear Squeegee
Blade Deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Skirts And Seals
Scrub Head Skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recovery Tank Seal
Solution Tank Seals
Brakes And Tires
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Wheel
Propelling Motor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing, Towing, And Transporting
The Machine
Machine Jacking
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing Or Towing The Machine
Transporting The Machine
. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Information
91
92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freeze Protection (Machines Without ec − H2O System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freeze Protection (Machines With ec − H2O System)
Priming The ec −
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H2O System . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Machine Performance
Hydraulic System
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Braking System
Tires
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99
99
101
Specifications 102
General Machine Dimensions/Capacities 102
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FaST System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ec − H2O System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
96
96
96
98
98
102
103
103
103
103
104
104
104
94
95
95
95
93
94
94
94
95
95
2 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
Supervisor Controls
Pro −
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Panel Supervisor Controls . . . . . . . . .
Entering The Supervisor Mode −
First Time Use Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entering The Supervisor Mode . . . . . . . . .
Supervisor Setting Screen /
Screen Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding / Editing Profiles
Enabling The Login
Disabling The Login
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calibrating The Touch
Exporting Checklists
Checklist Setup
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disabling / Enabling The Pre − Operation
Page
105
105
105
106
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing The Rear View Camera
. .
.
114
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115
Programming The Zone Control Buttons 115
Setting / Changing The Date And Time 117
107
108
110
111
111
112
113
CONTENTS
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS − SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
The following precautions are used throughout this manual as indicated in their description:
WARNING: To warn of hazards or unsafe practices that could result in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTION: To warn of unsafe practices that could result in minor or moderate personal injury.
This machine may be equipped with technology that automatically communicates over the cellular network. If this machine will be operated where cell phone use is restricted because of concerns related to equipment interference, please contact a Tennant representative for information on how to disable the cellular communication functionality.
FOR SAFETY:
FOR SAFETY: To identify actions that must be followed for safe operation of equipment.
The following information signals potentially dangerous conditions to the operator. Know when these conditions can exist. Locate all safety devices on the machine. Report machine damage or faulty operation immediately.
WARNING: Flammable materials can cause an explosion or fire. Do not use flammable materials in tank.
WARNING: Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause an explosion or fire. Do not pickup.
WARNING: Moving belt and fan. Keep away.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.
Serious injury or death can result.
Provide adequate ventilation.
WARNING: Burn hazard. Hot surface. Do
NOT touch.
CAUTION: LPG engine will run for a few seconds after key is turned off. Apply parking brake before leaving machine.
1. Do not operate machine:
− Unless trained and authorized.
− Unless operator manual is read and understood.
− Under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
− While using a cell phone or other types of electronic devices.
− In dusty environments without the vacuum fan on.
− Without filters in place or with clogged filters.
− Unless mentally and physically capable of following machine instructions.
− If it is not in proper operating condition.
− With pads or accessories not supplied or approved by Tennant. The use of other pads may impair safety.
− In areas where flammable vapors/liquids or combustible dusts are present.
− In areas that are too dark to safely see the controls or operate the machine unless operating / headlights are turned on.
− In areas with possible falling objects unless equipped with overhead guard.
WARNING: Do not spray people or animals. Severe personal injury can result. Wear eye protection. Hold sprayer with two hands.
2. Before starting machine:
− Check for fuel, oil, and liquid leaks.
− Keep sparks and open flame away from refueling area.
− Make sure all safety devices are in place and operate properly.
− Check brakes and steering for proper operation.
− Adjust seat and fasten seat belt.
3. When starting machine:
− Keep foot on brake and directional pedal in neutral.
4 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
4. When using machine:
− Use only as described in this manual.
− Use brakes to stop machine.
− Do not pick up burning or smoking debris, such as cigarettes, matches or hot ashes
− Go slowly on inclines and slippery surfaces.
− Do not scrub on ramp inclines that exceed 10% grade or transport
(GVWR) on ramp inclines that exceed
14% grade.
− Reduce speed when turning.
− Keep all parts of body inside operator station while machine is moving.
− Always be aware of surroundings while operating machine.
− Do not access the video / help screens while the machine is moving.
(Pro − Panel).
− Use care when reversing machine.
− Keep children and unauthorized persons away from machine.
− Do not carry passengers on machine.
− Always follow safety and traffic rules.
− Report machine damage or faulty operation immediately.
− Follow mixing, handling and disposal instructions on chemical containers.
− Follow safety guidlines concerning wet floors.
5. Before leaving or servicing machine:
− Do not park near combustible materials, dusts, gases, or liquids.
− Stop on level surface.
− Set parking brake.
− Turn off machine and remove key.
6. When servicing machine:
− All work must be done with sufficient lighting and visibility.
− Keep work area well ventilated.
− Avoid moving parts. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry and s ecure long hair .
− Block machine tires before jacking machine up.
− Jack machine up at designated locations only. Support machine with jack stands.
− Use hoist or jack that will support the weight of the machine.
− Do not push or tow the machine without an operator in the seat controlling the machine.
− Do not power spray or hose off machine near electrical components.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
− Disconnect battery connections before working on machine.
− Avoid contact with battery acid.
− Avoid contact with hot engine coolant.
− Do not remove cap from radiator when engine is hot.
− Allow engine to cool.
− Keep flames and sparks away from fuel system service area. Keep area well ventilated.
− Use cardboard to locate leaking hydraulic fluid under pressure.
− All repairs must be performed by a trained service mechanic.
− Do not modify the machine from its original design.
− Use Tennant supplied or approved replacement parts.
− Wear personal protective equipment as needed and where recommended in this manual.
For Safety: wear hearing protection.
For Safety: wear protective gloves.
For Safety: wear eye protection.
For Safety: wear protective dust mask.
7. When loading/unloading machine onto/off truck or trailer:
− Use ramp, truck or trailer that will support the weight of the machine and operator.
− Drain tanks before loading machine.
− Lower scrub head and squeegee before tying down machine.
− Turn off machine and remove key.
− Do not load/unload on ramp inclines that exceed 10.0 deg/18% grade.
− Set parking brake after machine is loaded.
− Block machine tires.
− Tie machine down to truck or trailer.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020) 5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following safety labels are mounted on the machine in the locations indicated. If these or any labels become damaged or illegible, install a new label in its place.
WARNING LABEL − Machine emits toxic gases. Serious injury or death can result. Provide adequate ventilation.
WARNING LABEL −
Machine can emit excessive noise. Hearing loss can result. Wear hearing protection.
WARNING LABEL −
Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause explosion.
Do not pick up.
Located on the side of the operator compartment.
FOR SAFETY LABEL −
Read manual before operating machine.
Located on the side of the operator compartment.
Located on the side of the operator compartment.
Located on the side of the operator compartment.
CAUTION LABEL − LPG engine will run for a few seconds after key is turned off. Apply parking brake before leaving machine.
6
Located next to the ignition switch on the instrument panel. (LPG machines only)
10783
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
WARNING LABEL −
Moving belt and fan.
Stay away.
Located on engine compartment panel.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING LABEL − Flammable materials can cause explosion or fire.
Do not use flammable materials in tank.
Located next to the solution tank covers and on the detergent tank.
WARNING LABEL −
Burn hazard. Hot surface. Do not touch.
Located on the side of the bumper, on the exhaust shield, on the hydraulic reservoir, and on the scrub head (disk head machines only).
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
10783
7
OPERATION
MACHINE COMPONENTS
O
L
M
N
I
K
J
OPERATION
A
B
C
H
G
F
E
D
W
P
Q
R
S
A. Overhead guard (option)
B. Instrument panel
C. Front shroud
D. Headlights
E. Side brush (option)
F. Side squeegee
G. Scrub head access door
H. Debris tray carriage release lever
I. Fuel tank
J. Seat shroud
K. FaST carton, or ES detergent tank compartment (option), or ec − H2O System
Module compartment (option)
U
T
V
L. Solution tank cover
M. Operator seat
N. Spray wand − nozzle behind seat (option)
O. Flashing light (option)
P. Audible backup alarm (option)
Q. Recovery tank drain hose
R. Recovery tank cover
S. Solution tank drain hose
T. Debris tray carriage
U. Taillights
V. Rear squeegee
W. Engine cover
8 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
B
A
C
D
E
F
OPERATION
G
A. Parking brake pedal
B. Brake pedal
C. Directional pedal
D. Spray nozzle switch /
High pressure washer switch (option)
E. Operating / Hazard lights switch
F. Steering column tilt knob
G. Ignition switch
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 9
OPERATION
STANDARD TOUCH PANEL
A
J
C
D
E
B
F
G
K
P
O
I
L
N
H
M
Q
Q
A. Horn
B. Fault / Alert indicator light
C. Contrast control button
D. Fuel level indicator
E. Hour meter
F. Solution tank indicator
G. Recovery tank full indicator
H. Engine speed button
I. LCD display
J. Brush pressure button
K. Brush pressure indicator lights
R
S
U
T
L. 1 − STEP button
M. ec − H2O / ES (Extended Scrub /
FaST button (Option)
N. Scrubbing main brush button
O. Scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button
P. Scrubbing side brush (Option)
Q. Solution on / off buttons
R. Solution flow decrease button ( − )
S. Solution flow indicator lights
T. Solution flow increase button (+)
U. USB port (Service only)
10 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
PRO − PANEL CONTROLS
G
F
K
E
D
M
OPERATION
A
C
B
H
I
L
O
P
S
T
A. Horn
B. Fault / Alert indicator light
C. ec − H2O / ES (Extended Scrub /
FaST button (Option)
D. Machine status button
E. Help button
F. Engine speed button
G. Main brush pressure access button
H. Rearview camera button
I. Solution control access button
J. Scrubbing main brush button
Q
S
R
N
J
K. Scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button
L. Scrubbing side brush (Option)
M. 1 − STEP button
N. Video help
O. Zone control 1 button
P. Zone control 2 button
Q. Zone control 3 button
R. Zone control 4 button
S. Solution on / off buttons
T. USB ports (Service only)
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 11
OPERATION
SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
These symbols are used on the machine to identify controls, displays, and features.
Horn
Fault / Alert indicator
Recovery tank
Solution tank
Main brush pressure
1 − STEP
ES (Extended Scrub) (Option)
FaST (Option)
Scrub mode
Operating lights / Hazard light
Headlights
Scrubbing side brush
Contrast control
Engine speed control
Solution decrease ( − )
Solution increase (+)
Solution flow
Solution On / Off
On
Off ec − H2O (Option)
Unleaded fuel only
Spray nozzle (Option)
Hour meter
Scrubbing main brush
Scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee
Jack point
12 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
Pro − Panel Symbols
Help
Zone setting 2
Zone setting 4
Alert / Fault
Hour meter
Login
Select
Rotate machine view
Camera settings
Control help
About
Backspace
Rearview camera
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION
Zone setting 1
Zone setting 3
Hour meter
Checklist item unconfirmed
Checklist item confirmed
Logout
Supervisor settings
Supervisor menu
Start − up video
Video help
Video button
Video list button
Home (main operating screen)
13
OPERATION
Pro − Panel Symbols
Up arrow
Disable login
Add / Edit profiles
Operator
Supervisor
Edit profile
Add profile
Delete profile
Copy profile
Down arrow
Back arrow
Enable login
Calibrate touch
Checklist setup
Export all
Export new
Export checklists
Enter
14 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION OF CONTROLS − STANDARD
PANEL
FUEL INDICATOR
GASOLINE MACHINES
For gasoline machines, the Fuel indicator displays the amount of fuel left in the tank. The fault indicator will flash and a low fuel message will appear when the tank is near empty.
NOTE: Do not use leaded fuels. Leaded fuels will permanently damage the system oxygen sensor and catalytic converter.
OPERATION
HOUR METER
The Hour meter records the hours the machine was operated. Use this information to determine machine service intervals.
RECOVERY TANK FULL INDICATOR
The recovery tank full indicator displays when the recovery tank is full. All scrubbing functions will stop when the recovery tank is full. Empty the recovery tank when the indicator box is filled.
LPG MACHINES
For LPG machines, the Fuel indicator does NOT display the amount of fuel in the LPG tank.When
the LPG tank is near empty, the fault indicator will flash and a low fuel message will appear.
The LPG fuel gauge on the tank displays the amount of fuel in the LPG tank.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 15
OPERATION
SOLUTION TANK INDICATOR
The solution tank indicator displays the amount of liquid in the solution tank. Refill the solution tank when the indicator box is empty. The machine will stop scrubbing when the solution tank is empty.
ENGINE SPEED BUTTON
The engine speed is controlled automatically when the 1 − STEP button is pressed. When not scrubbing, press the engine speed button to increase the engine RPM for increased travel speed. Press the engine speed button again to reduce the engine RPM.
The bars above and below the engine speed icon indicate engine speed setting. When two thinner bars appear above and below the icon and the icon appears as a line figure the engine is in the low setting.
CONTRAST CONTROL BUTTON
Use the contrast control button to darken / lighten the LCD display.
When two thicker bars appear above and below the engine speed icon and the thinner bars and the icon is solid the engine is in the high setting.
16 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
1 − STEP BUTTON
Press the 1 − STEP button to activate all selected scrubbing functions. Prior to the 1 − STEP button being pushed, the lights above all the selected scrubbing functions will be on but the selected functions will be in the standby mode until the
1 − STEP button is pressed. Press the 1 − STEP button again when finished cleaning to stop all scrubbing functions.
NOTE: The squeegee will remain down and the vacuum fan will remain on for a few seconds to pick up remaining water after the 1 − STEP button is deactivated.
The indicator light above the button will illuminate when the 1 − STEP button is activated.
OPERATION
SCRUBBING SIDE BRUSH BUTTON (OPTION)
Turn on the scrubbing side brush: Press the scrubbing side brush button. The indicator light will illuminate.
Turn off the scrubbing side brush: Press the scrubbing side brush button . The indicator light will turn off.
NOTE: The scrubbing side brush cannot operate independently from the main scrub brushes. The main scrub brushes also come on when the scrubbing side brush button is pushed.
SCRUBBING VACUUM FAN / SQUEEGEE
BUTTON
Lower squeegee and turn vacuum fan on: Press the scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button . The indicator light will illuminate.
Raise squeegee and turn vacuum fan off: Press the scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button. The indicator light will turn off.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 17
OPERATION
SCRUBBING MAIN BRUSH BUTTON
Turn on the scrubbing main brush: Press the scrubbing main brush button . The indicator light will illuminate.
Turn off the scrubbing main brush: Press the scrubbing main brush button . The indicator light will turn off.
SOLUTION ON / OFF BUTTON
The solution flow is designed to stay on whenever the scrub brushes are on. It can be turned off for
10 seconds with the solution on / off button to go around corners, etc. See also SETTING THE
SOLUTION FLOW section.
Shut off the solution flow (for 10 seconds) : Press the solution on / off button . All the solution flow indicators will turn off. (The solution flow will automatically restart at the end of the 10 second delay).
Turn on the solution flow: Press the solution on / off button . The solution indicators will turn back on and the solution flow will default to the last setting used.
18 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION OF CONTROLS − PRO − PANEL
PRO − ID LOGIN SCREEN
NOTE: The Pro − ID login screen only applies if the machine was set up with it. Predefined user accounts must be created within the Supervisor
Mode.
Use the Pro − ID login screen to log into the machine.
OPERATION
MACHINE STATUS BUTTON
The machine status button allows access to four different machine status indicators. The default display shows the fuel indicator when the machine is turned on. Any of the four indicators can be set as the default display until the machine is turned off.
Press the machine status button to access all four machine status buttons. All four machine status buttons appear in the display for several seconds until the default buttons reappear in the display.
Use the keypad to enter the user login number into the display above the keypad.
Press the Enter button to log into the machine.
Press the backspace button if necessary to delete and reenter a number.
When the Pro − Panel is in the Supervisor Mode, a gear symbol will appear in the lower right part of the screen. When it is in the Operator Mode, a video symbol will appear.
For Gasoline machines: The Fuel indicator displays the amount of fuel left in the tank.
The fault indicator will flash and a low fuel message will appear when the tank is near empty.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 19
OPERATION
For LPG machines: The Fuel indicator does
NOT display the amount of fuel in the LPG tank.When the LPG tank is near empty, the fault indicator will flash and a low fuel message will appear.
The LPG fuel gauge on the tank displays the amount of fuel in the LPG tank.
CHANGING THE DEFAULT BUTTON
Press the desired machine status button while all four machine status buttons appear in the display to change it to the new default button. The other three machine status buttons will disappear from the display and the newly selected machine status button will become the default until the machine is turned off. The fuel indicator button will once again be the default when the machine is turned on.
The hour meter records the hours the machine was operated. Use this information to determine machine service intervals.
The solution tank indicator displays the amount of liquid in the solution tank. Refill the solution tank when there are no longer any bars shown in the display. The machine will stop scrubbing when the solution tank is empty.
The recovery tank full indicator displays
FULL when the recovery tank is full. All scrubbing functions will stop when the recovery tank is full. Empty the recovery tank when the indicator displays FULL.
20 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
1 − STEP BUTTON
Press the 1 − STEP button to activate all selected scrubbing functions. Press the 1 − STEP button again when finished cleaning to stop all scrubbing functions.
NOTE: The squeegee will remain down and the vacuum fan will remain on for a few seconds to pick up remaining water after the 1 − STEP button is deactivated.
The 1 − STEP button and all selected scrubbing function buttons will illuminate when the 1 − STEP button is pressed.
OPERATION
SCRUBBING MAIN BRUSH BUTTON
Turn on the scrubbing main brush: Press the scrubbing main brush button . The button will illuminate.
Turn off the scrubbing main brush: Press the scrubbing main brush button . The button will turn off.
The edges of all selected scrubbing buttons will be illuminated to show that they are in the standby mode prior to the 1 − STEP button being pressed.
The selected buttons will become fully illuminated when the 1 − STEP button is pressed.
SCRUBBING VACUUM FAN / SQUEEGEE
BUTTON
Lower squeegee and turn vacuum fan on: Press the scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button . The button will illuminate.
Raise squeegee and turn vacuum fan off: Press the vacuum fan / squeegee button. The button will turn off.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 21
OPERATION
SCRUBBING SIDE BRUSH BUTTON (OPTION)
Turn on the scrubbing side brush: Press the scrubbing side brush button . The button will illuminate.
Turn off the scrubbing side brush: Press the scrubbing side brush button . The button will turn off.
NOTE: The scrubbing side brush cannot operate independently from the main scrub brushes. The main scrub brushes also come on when the scrubbing side brush button is pushed.
ENGINE SPEED BUTTON
The engine speed is controlled automatically when the 1 − STEP button is pressed. When not sweeping or scrubbing, press the engine speed button to increase the engine RPM for increased travel speed. Press the engine speed button again to reduce the engine RPM.
The engine speed button is illuminated when the engine is in the high speed setting.
SOLUTION ON / OFF BUTTONS
The solution flow is designed to stay on whenever the scrub brushes are on. It can be turned off for ten seconds with the solution on / off button to go around corners, etc. See also SETTING THE
SOLUTION FLOW section.
Shut off the solution flow (for ten seconds) : Press the solution on / off button . All the solution flow indicators will turn off. (The solution flow will automatically restart at the end of the 10 second delay).
Turn on the solution flow: Press the solution on / off button . The solution indicators will turn back on and the solution flow will default to the last setting used.
The engine speed button is off when the engine is in the low speed setting.
22 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
ZONE CONTROL BUTTONS
Machines equipped with the Pro − Panel can be pre − programmed for up to four preset scrubbing settings for different floor cleaning applications.
These must be set up ahead of time using the supervisor mode. See PROGRAMMING THE
ZONE CONTROL BUTTONS section.
OPERATION
REARVIEW CAMERA BUTTON
Press the rearview camera button to check cleaning performance. The rearview camera screen will appear in the control panel display for a short amount of time. The main operating screen returns to the control panel after the rearview camera times out. Touch anywhere on the control panel display to turn off the rearview camera and return to the main operating screen.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, always be aware of your surroundings.
Press the required zone control button. The selected preset button will illuminate and the name of the zone appears above the button. The solution flow indicator bar / adjustment buttons and brush pressure indicator bar / adjustment buttons briefly appear in the display to show the settings for the selected zone.
The camera automatically comes on when the bottom of the directional pedal is pressed to place the machine in reverse and remains on the entire time the machine is in reverse.
The rearview camera is located on the recovery tank, above where the vacuum hose is attached to the recovery tank.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 23
OPERATION
HELP BUTTON
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, do not access the video / help screens while the machine is moving. (Pro − Panel)
Press the help button to access the help screen.
Press the select language button. Select an applicable language from the list to change the machine operating system language. A flag designating the country language selected will appear at the top of the screen.
Press the applicable button for the help topic needed.
Press the down arrow button to scroll down through the language list.
Press the up arrow button to scroll up through the language list.
Press the back arrow button to return to the previous screen
Press the Pre − Operation Checklist button to access the Pre − Operation Checklist.
Press the control help button to access information about the Pro − Panel controls.
Press the select language button to go to the language screen.
Press the login / logout button to log in / log out of the machine operating system.
Press the controls help button to access the controls help screen.
Press the start − up video button to watch the start − up video.
Press the about button to access machine operating system information.
Press the Pre − Operation Checklist button to access the Pre − Operation Checklist.
Press the
Press the back arrow button main help screen.
home button operating screen.
to return to the to return to the main
24 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
Press the about button to access information about the operating system software.
Press the down arrow button to scroll down through the list.
Press the up arrow button to scroll up through the list.
Press the Pre − Operation Checklist button to access the Pre − Operation Checklist.
Press the back arrow button to return to the previous screen.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
OPERATION
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 25
OPERATION
VIDEO HELP BUTTON
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, do not access the video / help screens while the machine is moving. (Pro − Panel)
NOTE: Stop machine before accessing video help screen / videos. Do Not access the video help screen / videos while the machine is moving.
Press the video button to access the video help screen.
Select an applicable video from the list to view the video if the video list button was pressed to access the video list.
Press the down arrow button to scroll down through the list.
Press the up arrow button to scroll up through the list.
Press the Pre − Operation Checklist button to access the Pre − Operation Checklist.
Press the back arrow button to return to the previous screen.
Press the applicable video button to view the help video for a particular machine component.
Press the rotate machine button to access video help buttons located on the front, back, or other side of the machine.
Press the home button to return to the main operating screen.
Press the back arrow button to return to the previous screen.
Press the video list button to access a text list of all help videos.
26 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (7 − 2019)
COMPLETING THE PRO − CHECK
PRE − OPERATION CHECKLIST
Machines equipped with the Pro − Panel controls can be pre − programmed with the Pro − Check
Pre − Operation Checklist the operator must complete before operating the machine.
OPERATION
Press the help button to access the
Pro − Check Pre − Operation Checklist help screen.
Press the down arrow button to scroll down through the checklist.
Press the up arrow button to scroll up through the checklist.
Press the complete (check mark) button to confirm the checklist item was checked.
Press the problem found (X) button if a problem is found when checklist item is checked.
Press the video help button to view the video related to a particular checklist item.
Press the Enter button to log into the machine.
Press the back button to return to the
Pre − Operation Checklist.
The operator is not allowed to access the main operating screen / use machine until the
Pro − Check Pre − Operation Checklist is completed.
Press the back arrow button to return to the checklist screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 27
OPERATION
OPERATION OF CONTROLS − ALL MACHINES
OPERATING LIGHTS
Push the top of the Operating / hazard light switch to turn on the headlights and taillights. Return the light switch to the center position to turn off the lights.
HAZARD LIGHT (OPTION)
Press the bottom of the Operating / hazard light switch to turn on the hazard light, headlights, and taillights. Return the light switch to the center position to turn off the lights.
28 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATOR SEAT
The operator seat has two adjustments: operator weight and front to back.
The weight adjustment knob controls the firmness of the operator seat.
OPERATION
SEAT BELTS
Always fasten and adjust the seat belts before operating the machine.
Increase firmness: Turn the weight adjustment knob clockwise.
Decrease firmness: Turn the weight adjustment knob counterclockwise.
The front − to − back adjustment lever adjusts the seat position.
STEERING COLUMN TILT KNOB
1. Pull the Steering column tilt knob and adjust the steering column to the desired height.
2. Release the Steering column tilt handle .
Adjust: Push to lever in towards the seat and slide the seat to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat into place.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 29
OPERATION
BRAKE PEDAL
Press the Brake pedal to stop the machine.
DIRECTIONAL PEDAL
Press the top of the Directional pedal to move forward and the bottom of the pedal to move backward. The backup lights will come on when the machine is in reverse. The pedal returns to the neutral position when it is released.
PARKING BRAKE PEDAL
Press the Brake pedal down as far as possible and use toe to lock the Parking brake pedal into place. Press the Brake pedal to release the parking brake. The Parking brake pedal will return to the unlocked position.
NOTE: An audible alarm will sound and the backup light will flash when backing the machine if equipped with the optional backup alarm.
SQUEEGEE PROTECTORS (OPTION)
The rear and side squeegee protectors help protect the rear squeegee from being damaged.
To engage the rear squeegee protector, pull the pin, lower the protector bar, and reinsert the pin.
30 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
HOW THE MACHINE WORKS
This machine can effectively scrub dirty floors.
The 1 − STEP button makes it possible to immediately begin scrubbing by operating all the scrubbing functions.
When in the conventional Scrub mode, a water and detergent mixture is used to scrub the floor.
When in the optional FaST (Foam scrubbing) mode, the FaST scrubbing system mixes the
FaST − PAK concentrate with a small amount of water, creating a large volume of expanded wet foam. The FaST system can be used with all scrubbing applications.
OPERATION
When in the optional ES (Extended Scrub) mode, the dirty solution in the recovery tank is filtered through the ES system and returned to the solution tank for reuse. Detergent is then injected into the returned solution to revitalize the cleaning capability of the solution.
When in the optional ec − H2O (electrically converted water) mode, normal water passes through a module where it is oxygenated and charged with an electric current. The electrically converted water changes into a blended acidic and alkaline solution forming a neutral pH cleaner.
The converted water attacks the dirt, breaks it into smaller particles, and pulls it off the floor surface allowing the machine to easily scrub away the suspended soil. The converted water then returns to normal water in the recovery tank. The ec − H2O system can be used while double scrubbing.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 31
OPERATION
BRUSH AND PAD INFORMATION
For best results, use the correct brush type for the cleaning application. Listed below are the brushes and the applications for which each is best suited.
NOTE : The amount and type of soilage play an important role in determining the type of brushes to use. Contact a Tennant representative for specific recommendations.
Nylon brush (Disk)* − Softer nylon bristles are recommended for scrubbing coated floors. Cleans without scuffing.
Polyester brush (Cylindrical) − Softer general purpose polyester bristles gently clean while scrubbing. Perfect for sensitive floor surfaces.
Polyester does not absorb water so it is preferred over Nylon in wet applications.
PolyPro brush (Cylindrical) − Heavy duty polypropylene bristles provide a more aggressive cleaning performance and can more easily lift compacted dirt, debris, and sand while offering excellent scrubbing performance.
Polypropylene brush (Cylindrical and Disk)* −
General purpose polypropylene bristles lift lightly compacted dirt without scuffing high-gloss coated floors.
Super AB brush (Cylindrical and Disk)* − Nylon fiber impregnated with abrasive grit to remove stains and compacted dirt. Aggressive action on any surface. Performs well on buildup, grease, or tire marks.
* This brush is also available for the side brush.
Stripping pad − This brown pad is for stripping floors. Quickly and easily cuts through old finish to prepare the floor for recoating.
Scrubbing pad − This blue pad is for scrubbing floors. Removes dirt, spills, and scuffs. Leaves a clean surface ready for re-coating.
Buffing pad − This red pad is for buffing floors.
Quickly cleans and removes scuff marks while polishing the floor to a high gloss.
Polishing pad − This white pad is for polishing floors. Maintains a high gloss. Use for buffing very soft finishes and lower traffic areas, and polishing soft waxes on wood floors.
High productivity pad − This black pad is for aggressively stripping floor finishes/sealers or for very heavy − duty scrubbing. This pad can only be used with the grip pad driver, not the tufted pad driver.
Surface preparation pad − This maroon pad is for very aggressive floor stripping without chemicals.
Grip pad driver − The grip − face backing allows pads to be fully used and holds pads in place without penetrating the pad. The spring − activated centering device works with all Tennant pads and allows for fast, easy pad replacement.
Tufted pad driver − Standard pad driver has short bristles, or “tufts,” on the back to hold the pad in place. This driver works with all Tennant pads except the black high productivity pad.
32 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
WHILE OPERATING THE MACHINE
Pick up oversized debris before scrubbing. Pick up wire, string, plastic wrap, twine, large pieces of wood, or any other debris that could become wrapped around or tangled in the brushes. Do not use where excessive debris is present such as leaves, paper, etc.
Drive as straight a path as possible. Avoid bumping into posts or scraping the sides of the machine. Overlap the scrub paths by several centimeters (a few inches).
Avoid turning the steering wheel too sharply when the machine is in motion. The machine is very responsive to the movement of the steering wheel.
Avoid sudden turns, except in emergencies.
Adjust the machine speed, brush pressure, and solution flow as required when scrubbing. Use the lowest brush pressure and solution flow settings for best performance. If the machine is equipped with the FaST or ec − H20 system, use the FaST or ec − H20 system for the best scrubbing results.
Keep the machine moving to prevent damaging floor finishes.
If poor cleaning performance is observed, stop cleaning and refer to MACHINE
TROUBLESHOOTING in this manual.
Perform the Daily Maintenance Procedures after each use (see MACHINE MAINTENANCE in this manual).
Drive the machine slowly on inclines. Use the brake pedal to control machine speed on descending inclines. Scrub with the machine up inclines rather than down inclines.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slowly on inclines and slippery surfaces.
Do not operate machine in areas where the ambient temperature is above 43 _ C (110 _ F). Do not operate scrubbing functions in areas where the ambient temperature is below freezing 0 _ C
(32 _ F).
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, do not scrub on ramp inclines that exceed 10% grade or transport (GVWR) on ramp inclines that exceed 14% grade..
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION
33
OPERATION
PRE − OPERATION CHECKLIST
Check the hydraulic fluid level.
Check the fuel level.
Check the machine for fluid leaks.
Check the condition of the main brushes.
Remove string, banding, plastic wrap, or other debris wrapped around the brushes.
Cylindrical brushes: Check that the debris tray is empty and clean.
Check the main brush compartment right skirts, seals, and squeegee for damage and wear.
Side Brush Option: Check the condition of the brush. Remove string, banding, plastic wrap, or other debris wrapped around the brush.
Side Brush Option: Check the condition of the side brush squeegee.
Check the radiator and hydraulic cooler fins for debris.
Check the engine coolant level.
Check the engine oil level.
Check the main brush compartment left skirts, seals, and squeegee for damage and wear.
Check the left solution tank cover seal for damage and wear.
Check the recovery tank cover seal for damage and wear.
Clean the vacuum fan debris filter.
Drain and clean the recovery tank.
ES Option: Drain and clean the solution tank, float sensor, and ES filter.
Check the right solution tank cover seal for damage and wear.
Check the squeegee hose for debris or blockage.
Check the squeegees for damage, wear, and deflection adjustment.
FaST Scrubbing: Check the FaST − PAK concentrate agent level. Replace carton as needed. See the INSTALLING THE
FaST − PAK CARTON section of the manual.
FaST Scrubbing: Ensure all conventional cleaning agents are drained and rinsed from the solution tank.
FaST Scrubbing: Ensure the solution tank is filled with clear cool water only.
Check the headlights, taillights, and safety lights.
Check the brakes and steering for proper operation.
Check the service records to determine maintenance requirements.
34 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
CHANGING THE LPG TANK
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Open the side access door.
2. Close the LPG tank service valve.
OPERATION
6. Disengage the mounting strap and remove the empty LPG fuel tank.
7. Align the hole in the tank collar with the centering pin and carefully place the full LPG tank onto the tray. Secure the tank with mounting strap.
3. Start the machine and operate the engine until it stops from lack of fuel. Turn off the machine.
4. Lift the operator seat open and engage the seat latch so the seat remains open.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep flames and sparks away from fuel system service area. Keep area well ventilated.
5. Put on gloves and remove the quick disconnect tank coupling.
8. Connect the LPG fuel line to the tank service coupling. Make sure the tank service coupling is clean and undamaged and that it matches the fuel line coupling.
9. Slowly open the tank service valve and check for leaks. If a leak is found, immediately close the service valve and inform the appropriate personnel.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 35
OPERATION
STARTING THE MACHINE
1. LPG powered machines: Slowly open the liquid service valve.
NOTE: Opening the service valve too quickly may cause the service check valve to stop the flow of
LPG fuel. If the check valve stops the fuel flow, close the service valve, wait a few seconds, and slowly open the valve again.
2. Sit in the operator seat and press the brake pedal or set the parking brake.
FOR SAFETY: When starting machine, keep foot on brake and directional pedal in neutral.
3. Turn the ignition switch key until the engine starts.
NOTE: Do not operate the starter motor for more than 10 seconds at a time or after the engine has started. Allow the starter to cool 15 − 20 seconds between starting attempts or damage to the starter motor may occur.
4. Allow the engine and hydraulic system to warm up for three to five minutes.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.
Severe respiratory damage or asphyxiation can result. Provide adequate ventilation. Consult with your regulatory authorities for exposure limits. Keep engine properly tuned.
5. Turn on lights.
TURNING OFF THE MACHINE
1. Stop the machine and turn off all scrubbing functions.
2. Turn the ignition switch key counter clockwise to turn off the machine. Remain in the operator seat until the engine is off.
CAUTION: LPG engine will run for a few seconds after key is turned off. Apply parking brake before leaving machine.
NOTE: To protect engine emission components on LPG powered machines, the engine will continue to operate for a few seconds after the ignition switch is turned off.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, do not park near combustible materials, dust, gases, or liquids. Stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
36 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK
FOAM SCRUBBING (FaST MODE) / ec − H2O
SCRUBBING (ec − H2O MODE)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Open either the left or right solution tank fill cover.
2. Fill the solution tank with only clean COOL
WATER (less than 21 ° C / 70 ° F). DO NOT use hot water or add any conventional floor cleaning detergents or FaST system failure may result.
WARNING: Flammable materials can cause an explosion or fire. Do not use flammable materials in tank(s).
NOTE : To install or change the FaST − PAK carton, see the REPLACING THE FaST − PAK CARTON section of the manual.
OPERATION
CONVENTIONAL SCRUBBING MODE
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Open either the left or right solution tank fill cover.
2. Partially fill solution tank with water (not to exceed 60 ° C / 140 ° F). Pour the required amount of detergent into the solution tank. Fill the solution tank with water until the level is just below the indicator tab.
WARNING: Flammable materials can cause an explosion or fire. Do not use flammable materials in tank(s).
NOTE: Do not use the FaST or ec − H2O system when there are conventional cleaning detergents in the solution tank. Drain, rinse, and refill the solution tank with clear cool water before operating the FaST or ec − H2O system.
Conventional cleaning detergents may cause a
FaST or ec − H2O system failure.
ATTENTION: For Conventional Scrubbing, only use recommended cleaning detergents.
Machine damage due to improper detergent usage will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
NOTE: Pour a recommended foam control solution into the recovery tank if excessive foam appears. For specific detergent recommendations, contact a TENNANT representative.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 37
OPERATION
ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE WITH
AUTO − FILL
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Connect the hose from the water source (not to exceed 60 ° C / 140 ° F) to the auto − fill connection.
ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE − MANUALLY
FILLING TANK
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Open either the left or right solution tank cover and fill the solution tank with water (not to exceed 60 ° C / 140 ° F) until the level is just below the indicator tab.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the on position
(without starting) and turn on the water source. The auto − fill automatically fills the tanks to the proper level.
3. Fill the detergent tank with the proper detergent.
WARNING: Flammable materials can cause an explosion or fire. Do not use flammable materials in tank(s).
ATTENTION: For ES Scrubbing, only use recommended low − foaming cleaning detergents. Machine damage due to the use of improper detergent will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
2. Open the recovery tank cover and fill the recovery tank with water (not to exceed 60 ° C /
140 ° F) until the recovery tank is approximately half full.
WARNING: Flammable materials can cause an explosion or fire. Do not use flammable materials in tank(s).
38 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SETTING SCRUB MODES
Before scrubbing, determine which scrub mode will be used (FaST, ES, ec − H2O or conventional).
Then set the scrub brush pressure and adjust the solution flow levels. The machine will default to the last setting used when it is powered on or off.
SETTING ec − H2O MODE
NOTE: Storage or transporting machines equipped with ec − H2O in freezing temperatures requires special procedures. Follow the freeze protection procedure located in the STORAGE
INFORMATION section.
Machines equipped with standard control panel: The ec − H2O button enables the ec − H2O system to come on when the 1 − STEP button is activated. The light above the button will come on.
OPERATION
Machines equipped with Pro − Panel controls:
The background will change from black to the multicolored background, the slash disappears from the ec − H2O button, and the button is illuminated when the ec − H2O button is pushed to indicate it is active.
Standard Panel
A flashing red light located on the bottom portion of the LED (light − emitting diode) light directly above the ec − H2O button indicates when the ec − H2O system needs to be flushed. See ec − H2O MODULE FLUSH PROCEDURE in the
MAINTENANCE section
Pro − Panel
The ec − H2O button will turn red, the fault / alert indicator button will flash, and an ec − H2O error message will appear in the display when there is an ec − H2O error.
Standard Panel
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 39
OPERATION
SETTING FaST MODE
Machines equipped with standard control panel: The FaST button enables the FaST system to come on when the 1 − STEP button is activated. The light next to the button will come on.
SETTING ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE
NOTE : When the ES system is turned on there is a slight delay before the ES pump begins operating.
Machines equipped with standard control panel: The ES button enables the ES system to come on when the 1 − STEP button is activated.
The light next to the button will come on.
Standard Panel
Machines equipped with Pro − Panel controls:
The slash disappears from the ec − H2O button and the button is illuminated when the ec − H2O button is pushed to indicate it is active.
Standard Panel
Machines equipped with Pro − Panel controls:
The slash disappears from the ES button and the button is illuminated when the ES button is pushed to indicate it is active.
40
Pro − Panel
Pro − Panel
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SETTING BRUSH PRESSURE
Under normal cleaning conditions, the brush pressure should be set to the lowest setting.
Under heavy grime conditions, the brush pressure can be set to a higher setting. Travel speed and floor conditions will affect cleaning performance. If brushes are worn, it may be necessary to increase the brush pressure. The machine will default to the last setting used when it is powered on or off.
SETTING BRUSH PRESSURE − STANDARD
PANEL
With the 1 − STEP button activated, press the brush pressure button to both raise or lower the brush pressure settings. The brush pressure indicator lights display the current brush pressure setting.
OPERATION
SETTING BRUSH PRESSURE − PRO − PANEL
Press the brush pressure button to access the brush pressure increase (+) button, the brush pressure decrease ( − ) button, and the brush pressure indicator bar .
Use the brush pressure increase (+) button and the brush pressure decrease ( − ) button to change the brush pressure. The brush pressure indicator bar displays the current brush pressure setting.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 41
OPERATION
SETTING SOLUTION FLOW
Travel speed and floor conditions will affect scrubbing performance. Under normal soilage conditions the solution flow level should be set to the lowest setting. Under heavy grime conditions, the solution flow level should be set to the higher settings. The machine will default to the last setting used when the machine is powered on or off.
ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) SOLUTION FLOW
For ES machines, the detergent flow is turned off when the solution flow is in the lowest setting. Under normal soilage conditions, the solution flow level should be alternated between the middle and lowest setting. The middle setting allows solution AND detergent flow. The lowest setting allows solution flow WITHOUT adding detergent. Detergent does not have to be continuously added with the solution flow to attain effective scrubbing results.
SETTING SOLUTION FLOW − STANDARD
PANEL
With the 1 − STEP button activated, press either solution increase (+) button or solution decrease
( − ) button to set the solution flow level. The solution flow indicator lights display the current solution flow setting.
SETTING SOLUTION FLOW − PRO − PANEL
Press the solution flow button to access the solution increase (+) button , the solution decrease
( − ) button, and the solution fl ow indicator bar .
Use the solution increase (+) button and the solution decrease ( − ) button to set the solution flow level. The solution flow indicator bar displays the current solution flow setting.
42 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SCRUBBING − STANDARD PANEL
The 1 − STEP button operates all the scrubbing functions.
FOR SAFETY: Do not operate machine, unless operator manual is read and understood.
1. Start the machine.
NOTE: Make sure the scrub modes / settings are set before scrubbing.
2. Press the 1 − STEP button . The light above the button will come on. All the preset scrubbing functions will turn on.
OPERATION
4. Release the directional pedal and press the brake pedal t o stop the machine.
5. Press the 1 − STEP button to stop scrubbing.
The light above the button will go off and the scrubbing functions will stop after a short delay.
NOTE : DO NOT turn on the FaST or ec − H2O system during conventional scrubbing.
Conventional cleaning detergents could cause a
FaST or ec − H2O system failure. Drain, rinse, and refill the solution tank with cool clean water before operating the FaST or ec − H2O system.
3. Release the parking brake, then press the
Directional pedal to begin scrubbing.
WARNING: Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause an explosion or fire. Do not pick up.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow on inclines and slippery surfaces.
NOTE : The squeegee automatically rises when the machine is driven backwards. This prevents damaging the squeegee.
NOTE: If there is a fault or alert code during machine operation, stop the machine and refer to the FAULTS / ALERTS section of this manual for the cause and the corrective action for eliminating the fault or alert.
6. Empty the recovery tank at the end of each shift or as needed. See DRAINING AND
CLEANING THE RECOVERY TANK sections of this manual.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 43
OPERATION
SCRUBBING − PRO − PANEL
The 1 − STEP button operates all the scrubbing functions.
FOR SAFETY: Do not operate machine, unless operator manual is read and understood.
1. Start the machine.
2. If applicable, log into the machine. See
PRO − ID LOGIN SCREEN .
3. If applicable, complete the Pro − Check Pre −
Operation Checklist. See COMPLETING THE
PRO − CHECK PRE − OPERATION
CHECKLIST .
NOTE: Make sure the scrubbing modes / settings are set before scrubbing.
4. Press the 1 − STEP button . The 1 − STEP button and all other selected scrubbing buttons will illuminate.
NOTE : The squeegee automatically rises when the machine is driven backwards. This prevents damaging the squeegee.
6. Press the rearview camera button at any time to check cleaning performance behind the machine.
7. Release the directional pedal and press the brake pedal to stop the machine.
NOTE: If there is a fault or alert code during machine operation, stop the machine and refer to the FAULTS / ALERTS section of this manual for the cause and the corrective action for eliminating the fault or alert.
8. Empty the recovery tank at the end of each shift or as needed. See DRAINING AND
CLEANING THE RECOVERY TANK sections of this manual.
NOTE : DO NOT turn on the FaST or ec − H2O system during conventional scrubbing.
Conventional cleaning detergents could cause a
FaST or ec − H2O system failure. Drain, rinse, and refill the solution tank with cool clean water before operating the FaST or ec − H2O system.
5. Release the parking brake, then press the
Directional pedal to begin scrubbing.
WARNING: Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause an explosion or fire. Do not pick up.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow on inclines and slippery surfaces.
44 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
DOUBLE SCRUBBING
Double scrubbing is the process of making two or more passes over a heavily soiled area. The first pass is made with the rear and side squeegees raised to allow the solution to soak into the floor.
Use the double scrubbing method to clean heavily soiled areas.
Double scrubbing can be performed using the
FaST SCRUBBING SYSTEM (option), ec − H2O SCRUBBING SYSTEM (option) or
CONVENTIONAL SCRUBBING methods.
Side brush option: Before double scrubbing, remove the side brush bumper. Pull the pins and remove the squeegee bumper.
OPERATION
NOTE: Make sure the scrubbing modes / settings are set before scrubbing.
Machines equipped with Pro − Panel: Press the
1 − STEP button and then the vacuum fan / squeegee button . The vacuum fan / squeegee button will no longer be illuminated, the squeegee will rise, and the vacuum fan will stop operating.
Scrub the heavily soiled area.
NOTE: Make sure the scrubbing modes / settings are set before scrubbing.
Machines equipped with standard panel: Press the 1 − STEP button , and then the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button.
The light above the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button will turn off, the squeegee will rise, and the vacuum fan will stop operating. Scrub the heavily soiled area.
Pro − Panel
Let the cleaning solution soak on the floor for
5 − 15 minutes. Reinstall the side brush squeegee bumper onto the side brush.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow on inclines and slippery surfaces.
Press the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button again to lower the squeegee and turn on the vacuum fan. Scrub the floor a second time to pick up the cleaning solution.
WARNING: Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause an explosion or fire. Do not pick up.
NOTE : If needed, reduce solution flow when scrubbing the floor for a second time.
NOTE : Double scrubbing is not recommended in areas where the cleaning solution will run under racks or damage products.
Standard Panel
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 45
OPERATION
WATER PICKUP MODE (NO SCRUBBING)
The machine can be used to pick up water or non − flammable liquid spills without scrubbing.
WARNING: Flammable materials or reactive metals can cause an explosion or fire. Do not pick up.
Before picking up water or non − flammable liquid spills, make sure the 1 − STEP button is activated and all other cleaning functions are off.
Machines equipped with standard control panel: Press the scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button . The light above the button will illuminate, the squeegee will lower, and the vacuum fan will start operating. Pick up the water or non − flammable liquid spill.
Standard Panel
Machines equipped with Pro − Panel controls:
Press the scrubbing vacuum fan / squeegee button . The button will illuminate, the squeegee will lower, and the vacuum fan will start operating.
Pick up the water or non − flammable liquid spill.
Pro − Panel
46 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
EMPTYING AND CLEANING THE DEBRIS
TRAY − CYLINDRICAL SCRUB HEADS ONLY
1. Drive the machine to a debris dump site.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Press the debris tray carriage release lever.
OPERATION
4. Pull the debris tray from the carriage.
5. Empty the contents from the debris tray.
6. Remove the debris screen from the debris tray.
7. Rinse the debris screen and the debris tray.
3. Pull the debris tray carriage open.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 47
OPERATION
8. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the rear coupling.
10. Reconnect the vacuum hose to the rear coupling.
11. Reinstall the debris screen into the debris tray.
12. Align the debris tray with the debris tray carriage, use the handle to guide the debris tray into the debris tray carriage, and slide the handle back into the debris tray.
13. Lift slightly on the debris tray carriage handle and push the debris tray carriage closed until it locks shut.
9. Spray water through the port located inside the vacuum coupling to rinse debris from the debris tray coupling.
48 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION
3. Open the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
DRAINING AND CLEANING THE RECOVERY
TANK
Drain and clean the recovery tank daily or when the recovery tank full indicator comes on.
Clean the outside of the recovery tank with vinyl cleaner.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
DRAINING THE RECOVERY TANK WITH THE
DRAIN HOSE
1. Lift the recovery tank cover.
4. Rinse dirt and debris down through the drain hole in the demister tray and flush the vacuum hose.
2. Place the recovery tank drain hose nozzle next to a floor drain.
NOTE: DO NOT use steam to clean tanks.
Excessive heat can damage tanks and components.
5. Remove the vacuum screen from the recovery tank and rinse the screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 49
OPERATION
6. Rinse the float sensor.
9. Close the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
7. ES machines: Rinse the ES filter. If necessary, remove the ES filter from the recovery tank.
8. Rinse dirt and debris towards the recovery tank drain. Allow the recovery tank to drain.
10. Reinstall the recovery tank drain hose onto the back of the recovery tank and close the recovery tank cover.
DRAINING THE RECOVERY TANK WITH THE
DRAIN PLUG
Use the drain plug to drain the recovery tank if the tank is draining slowly or if the drain hose is plugged.
1. Park the machine so the larger drain in the recovery tank is positioned over the disposal drain. Set the parking brake.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2.
Machines equipped with cylindrical scrub heads only: To avoid water and debris from getting in the debris tray, open the debris carriage and remove the debris tray.
50 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
3. Lift the drain plug handle and remove the drain plug from the tank.
OPERATION
6. Rinse dirt and debris out the open drain.
4. Open the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
7. Clean the drain hole, then reinsert the drain plug. Push the handle down to tighten. Be sure the drain plug is fully seated before tightening.
NOTE: If necessary, turn the handle clockwise for a tighter fit and counterclockwise for a looser fit.
5. Remove the recovery tank drain hose from the back of the recovery tank, then rinse the dirt and debris from the hose into the tank.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 51
OPERATION
8. Close the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
9. Reinstall the recovery tank drain hose onto the back of the recovery tank.
10.
Machines equipped with cylindrical scrub heads only: Reinstall the debris tray into the debris tray carriage and close the carriage.
11. Close the recovery tank cover.
DRAINING AND CLEANING THE SOLUTION
TANK
The solution tank on non − ES machines does not require regular maintenance. If deposits form on the bottom of the tank, rinse the tank with a strong blast of warm water.
The solution tank on machines with the ES option should be drained and cleaned daily.
Clean the outside of the solution tank with vinyl cleaner.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Open the solution tank cover(s).
2. Place the solution tank drain hose nozzle next to a floor drain.
52 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
3. Open the solution tank Variable Drain Valve.
OPERATION
6. Close the solution tank Variable Drain Valve.
4. Rinse the solution tank. Flush dirt and debris toward the solution tank drain.
7. Reinstall the solution tank drain hose onto the back of the recovery tank.
8. Close the solution tank cover(s).
5. Rinse the float sensor and the screen filter.
Allow the solution tank to drain.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 53
OPERATION
FAULTS / ALERTS
The operator will receive a fault / alert warning when there is a mechanical / electronic issue with the machine.
To reset the fault / alert indicators, turn off the machine and then eliminate the cause of the fault
/ alert. The fault / alert indicator will reset when the machine is restarted.
Refer to the fault / alert indicators table to determine the cause and remedy for the fault / alert.
FAULT / ALERT INDICATORS − STANDARD
PANEL
This machine is equipped with two visual indicators, a red indicator light and an LCD (liquid crystal display).
The red indicator light will blink continuously indicating that a fault / alert has occurred.
FAULT / ALERT INDICATORS − PRO − PANEL
The fault / alert indicator button will flash continuously indicating a fault / alert has occurred.
The multicolored background will change to a black background.
Press the flashing red fault indicator button to view the faults. A fault / alert screen will appear in the display.
Press the flashing yellow alert indicator button to view the alerts. A fault / alert screen will appear in the display.
Fault / alert text will appear under the icon in the center of the screen
The LCD will display a fault / alert code. If there is more than one fault, each fault code will alternately display.
Press right arrow button to scroll forward through the faults / alerts.
Press left arrow button to scroll back through the faults / alerts.
Press the home button to return to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to return to the previous screen.
54 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION
Remedy Fault
Code
Number
Fault Code
Standard Panel
Fault Code
Pro − Panel
Causes(s)
0x0010 Fault Parking Brake Fault Parking Brake Parking brake engaged
0x0701 Fault ECH2O Flush
Needed
Fault ECH2O Flush
Needed ec − H2O system plugged with impurities
0x0781 Fault Detergent
Empty
Fault Detergent
Empty
Detergent tank is empty
0x0790 Fault Solution Tank
Empty
0x0791 Fault Recovery Tank
Full
0x07A0 Fault Filter Clogged Fault Filter Clogged Hydraulic filter clogged
0x07A2
0x07A4
Fault Hopper Not
Home
Fault Seat Empty
0x07B0 Fault Engine High
Temp
0x07B1 Fault Hydraulic High
Temp
0x07B2 Fault Engine
Malfunction Indicator
Fault Hopper Not
Home
Fault Seat Empty
Hopper not completely lowered
Operator not in seat while engine is running
Engine overheating Fault Engine High
Temp
Fault Hydraulic High
Temp
Hydraulic fluid temperature is high
Fault Engine
Malfunction Indicator
Engine malfunction
0x07B3 Fault Low Fuel Fault Low Fuel Fuel tank near empty
0x07B4 Fault Engine Low Oil
Pressure
0x07B5 Fault Engine
Alternator Low
Voltage
Fault Solution Tank
Empty
Fault Recovery Tank
Full
Fault Engine Low Oil
Pressure
Fault Engine
Alternator Low
Voltage
Solution tank is empty
Recovery tank is full
Oil level possibly low
Inadequate voltage supply to engine
*NOTE: Contact a Tennant Service representative for all other fault codes.
Release parking brake
Flush ec − H2O system
Fill detergent tank
Fill solution tank
Empty recovery tank
Shut off machine.
Contact TENNANT service representative
Lower hopper completely
Operator must be in operator seat for machine to function
Add coolant to coolant system
Shut off machine.
Contact TENNANT service representative
Shut off machine.
Contact TENNANT service representative
Fill fuel tank (gasoline)
Replace fuel tank (LPG)
Add engine oil as needed
Shut off machine.
Contact TENNANT service representative
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 55
OPERATION
OPTIONS
SPRAY NOZZLE (OPTION)
The spray nozzle is used to clean the machine and surrounding areas. The solution tank provides a water/solution supply for the spray nozzle. A wand is included with the spray nozzle.
NOTE: Do NOT get water on electronic components when using the spray nozzle to clean the machine.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Turn the key to the on position (without starting the machine).
NOTE: The spray nozzle can be operated while the engine is running, but it is recommended to turn the engine off while using the spray nozzle.
2. Press the top of the Spray nozzle switch to turn on the water supply. The light on the switch will come on when the spray nozzle is activated.
3. Remove the spray nozzle from the storage area and clean as required.
FOR SAFETY: When using pressurized air or water, wear eye protection.
4. If cleaning a hard to reach area, install the wand onto the spray nozzle.
5. Twist the off/on knob to turn on the wand.
56
6. When finished cleaning, place the spray nozzle and wand back into their storage locations.
7. Press the bottom of the Spray nozzle switch to turn off the water supply.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
VACUUM WAND (OPTION)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Remove the vacuum wand sections and hose from the storage bag located on top the recovery tank cover.
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the rear coupling and attach the wand hose.
OPERATION
5. Verify that the 1 − STEP button is on.
6. Press the vacuum fan / squeegee button to turn on the vacuum fan.
Standard Panel
NOTE : The squeegee will lower.
7. Clean the spill or debris.
Pro − Panel
3. Assemble the wand and nozzle.
4. Start the machine.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.
Severe respiratory damage or asphyxiation can result. Provide adequate ventilation. Consult with your regulatory authorities for exposure limits. Keep engine properly tuned.
8. When finished vacuuming, press the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button to turn off the vacuum .
The light above the button will turn off.
9. Turn off the machine.
10. Disassemble the vacuum wand assembly and return it to the storage bag.
11. Reattach the vacuum hose to the rear coupling.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 57
OPERATION
POWER WAND (OPTION)
The power wand uses both the vacuum and solution systems. The power wand allows the user to scrub floors that are out of reach of the machine.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Remove the power wand equipment from the storage bag on top the recovery tank cover.
2. Remove the squeegee suction hose from the top of the rear squeegee assembly.
3. Connect the vacuum wand hose and the squeegee vacuum hose with the adapter.
5. Attach the other ends of the solution and vacuum hoses to the power wand.
6. Start the machine.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.
Severe respiratory damage or asphyxiation can result. Provide adequate ventilation. Consult with your regulatory authorities for exposure limits. Keep engine properly tuned.
7. Verify that the 1 − STEP button is on.
8. Press the vacuum fan / squeegee button.
The vacuum fan will start operating.
4. Attach the solution hose to the quick − disconnect fitting. Push the connector in until it stops. Pull on the hose to ensure it is connected.
Standard Panel Pro − Panel
NOTE: The squeegee will also lower.
58 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
9. Press the top of the Spray nozzle switch to turn on the water supply.
OPERATION
11. Vacuum up the solution by turning over the cleaning tool so the squeegee side is down.
10. Squeeze the solution lever on the power wand to spray solution onto the floor. Scrub the floor with the brush side of the cleaning tool.
If the cleaning tool is hard to push or is not picking up the solution very well, adjust the roller wheels on the tool by turning the black adjustment knob.
NOTE: The wheels are properly adjusted when the squeegee blade deflects slightly while the cleaning tool is pushed back and forth.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
12. When finished scrubbing, press the vacuum fan/squeegee button to turn off the vacuum and press the bottom of the Spray nozzle switch to turn off the water supply.
13. Turn off the machine.
14. Disconnect the power wand vacuum hose from the squeegee suction hose and the solution hose from the quick − disconnect fitting.
15. Reconnect the vacuum hose to the rear squeegee assembly.
16. Disassemble the power wand assembly and return it to the storage bag.
59
OPERATION
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER (OPTION)
The high pressure washer is used to clean the machine and surrounding areas.
NOTE: Do NOT get water on electronic components when using the high pressure washer to clean the machine.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
FOR SAFETY: When using pressurized air or water, wear eye and ear protection.
1. Turn off the machine and set the parking brake.
NOTE: The high pressure washer will not operate unless the parking brake is set.
2. Connect the hose to the high pressure washer system.
3. Connect the other end of the hose to the wand.
4. Adjust the nozzle on the wand to the desired setting.
Pull the nozzle out for the Low pressure setting, or push the nozzle in for the High pressure setting. Twist the nozzle for either the Stream or Fan setting.
5. Start the machine.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.
Severe respiratory damage or asphyxiation can result. Provide adequate ventilation. Consult with your regulatory authorities for exposure limits. Keep engine properly tuned.
60 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2017)
6. Verify that the 1 − STEP button is off.
OPERATION
9. If necessary, adjust the pressure. Turn the knob clockwise to increase pressure and counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
Standard Panel Pro − Panel
7. Press the engine speed button to increase the engine RPM .
NOTE: Adjust the pressure at the wand before adjusting it at the system.
10. Squeeze the trigger to begin cleaning.
WARNING: Do not spray people or animals. Severe personal injury can result. Wear eye protection. Hold sprayer with two hands.
Standard Panel Pro − Panel
8. Press the top of the Pressure washer switch.
11. When finished cleaning, release the trigger .
12. Press the engine speed button to decrease the engine RPM .
13. Press the bottom of the Pressure washer switch to turn off the washer.
14. Point the high pressure wand in a safe direction and squeeze the trigger to relieve pressure from the system.
15. Turn off the machine.
16. Disassemble the hose and wand and return them to the proper storage locations.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020) 61
OPERATION
MACHINE TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Trailing water − poor or no water pickup
Scrub vacuum fan will not turn on
Cause
Scrub vacuum fan turned off
Worn squeegee blades
Squeegee out of adjustment
No detergent in solution tank causing squeegee to chatter
Vacuum hose clogged
Vacuum screen dirty
Recovery tank cover seals worn
Debris caught in squeegee
Vacuum hose to squeegee or recovery tank disconnected or damaged
Recovery tank cover not completely closed
Vacuum fan / squeegee button turned off
Recovery tank full
Foam filling recovery tank
Remedy
Turn on vacuum fan
Rotate or replace squeegee blades
Adjust squeegee
Add detergent to solution tank
Flush vacuum hoses
Clean vacuum screen
Replace seals
Remove debris
Reconnect or replace vacuum hose
Check for obstructions and make sure cover is closed properly
Turn on Vacuum fan / squeegee button
Drain recovery tank
Empty recovery tank
Use less detergent/or use defoamer
Little or no solution flow to the floor (Conventional
Scrubbing Mode)
Recovery tank sensor dirty or stuck Clean or replace sensor
Solution tank empty Fill solution tank
Solution flow turned off
Solution supply lines plugged
Poor scrubbing performance 1 − STEP button not on
Turn on solution flow
Flush solution supply lines
Turn on 1 − STEP button
Improper detergent or brushes Call Tennant service representative
Solution tank empty
Debris caught on main brushes
Worn main brushes
Brush pressure set too light
Fill solution tank
Remove debris
Replace brushes
Increase brush pressure
62 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
OPERATION
Problem
FaST System does not operate
Cause
FaST button is turned off
Clogged FaST − PAK supply hose and/or connector
FaST − PAK carton is empty or not connected
FaST system is not primed
Clogged filter screen
Remedy
Turn on the FaST button
Soak connector and hose in warm water and clean
Replace FaST − PAK carton and/or connect supply hose
To prime, operate the FaST solution system for a few minutes
Drain solution tank, remove and clean filter screen
Blown fuse
Faulty solution pump
ES System does not operate ES button is turned off
ES sensor in tank dirty
Clogged ES pump filter
Water level in recovery tank too low
Call Tennant service representative
Call Tennant service representative
Turn on ES button
Clean sensor
Clean ES filter
Fill recovery tank about half full
Water level in solution tank too low Fill solution tank
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 63
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
8
9
16
19
15
20
18
14
7 10
2 11
4
13
12
1
17
3
7
20 6
5
64 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE CHART
The table below indicates the Person Responsible for each procedure.
O = Operator.
T = Trained Personnel.
Interval
Daily
50
Hours
Person
Resp.
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
T
T
Key Description
1 Engine
Procedure
Check oil level
Check coolant level in reservoir
10 Hydraulic fluid reservoir Check fluid level
8, 9 Tank cover seals Check for damage or wear
3, 14 Main brushes (Cylindrical)
Check for damage and wear
3, 14 Main brushes or pads
(Disk)
4 Side brush (option)
Check for damage and wear
6
7
8
Rear squeegee blade
Side squeegee blades
Recovery tank
8 Recovery tank, ES mode (option)
9 Solution tank, ES mode
(option)
5 Debris tray
Check for damage and wear
Check squeegee blade for damage and wear
Check for damage and wear
Check deflection
Check for damage and wear
Clean
Clean ES filter
Clean
Clean debris tray, screen, and hose
Clean 16 FaST / ec − H2O filter screen (Option)
3, 14 Main brushes
(Cylindrical)
3, 14 Main brushes
(Cylindrical)
13 Front wheel
Rotate front to rear
Check brush pattern and adjust if needed
Torque wheel nuts
(after initial 50 hours only)
T 15 Battery
T 1 Engine
Clean and tighten battery cable connections
(after initial 50 hours only)
Check belt tension
Lubricant
/Fluid
EO
WG
No. of
Service
Points
1
1
HYDO
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
1
3
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO
HYDO Tennant True premium hydraulic fluid or equivalent
WG
. . . .
. . .
.
Engine oil, 5W − 30 SAE − SM or higher.
Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, − 34 _ C ( − 30 _ F)
NOTE: More frequent maintenance intervals may be required in extremely dusty conditions.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020) 65
MAINTENANCE
The table below indicates the Person Responsible for each procedure.
O = Operator.
T = Trained Personnel.
Interval
100
Hours
200
Hours
400
Hours
800
Hours
1000
Hours
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
Person
Resp.
T
T
T
O
T
T
Key
19 Radiator
19
1
Description
Hydraulic cooler
Engine
Procedure
Clean core exterior
Clean core exterior
Change oil and filter
Drain LPG vaporizer oil buildup
13, 20 Tires Check for damage
6 Rear squeegee casters Lubricate
6 Rear squeegee Check leveling
O 2 Scrub head skirt Check for damage or wear
T 3, 14 Disk scrub head stop bumper
Check for damage or wear
T Lubricate 12 Front wheel support bearings
17, 18 Torque tube (Cylindrical brushes)
3, 14 Torque tube (Disk brushes)
3 Pivot shaft (Disk brushes)
12 Steering cylinder
1, 19 Radiator hoses and clamps
11 Brake pedal
1 Engine
20 Rear wheel bearings
10 Hydraulic reservoir
− Hydraulic hoses
1, 19 Cooling system
13 Propelling motor
13
15
Front wheel
Battery
Lubricate
Lubricate
Lubricate
Lubricate
Check for tightness and wear
Check adjustment
Replace air filter
Replace fuel filter
Check, lubricate, and adjust
Replace strainer outlet
Check for wear and damage
Flush
Torque shaft nut
Torque wheel nuts
Clean and tighten battery cable connections
16 FaST system filters
1 Engine, Mitsubishi
1 Engine
1, 19 Radiator hoses
Replace
Replace spark plugs
Inspect PCV system
Check for cracks or deterioration
Lubricant
/Fluid
−
−
EO
−
No. of
Service
Points
1
1
1
1
−
SPL
−
−
−
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
−
−
−
−
SPL
HYDO
−
WG
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
3
2
1
1
2
2
4
4
4
1
2
2
4
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
All
2
1
1
1
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . .
. . .
. . .
.
Engine oil, 5W − 30 SAE − SM or higher.
HYDO Tennant True premium hydraulic fluid or equivalent
WG
SPL
Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, − 34 _ C ( − 30 _ F)
Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433 − 1)
NOTE: More frequent maintenance intervals may be required in extremely dusty conditions.
66 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020)
MAINTENANCE
The table below indicates the Person Responsible for each procedure.
O = Operator.
T = Trained Personnel.
Interval
1200
Hours
2400
Hours
5000
Hours
Person
Resp.
T
Key Description
10 Hydraulic fluid filter
T
T
10
1
Hydraulic fluid reservoir
Engine, Mitsubishi
Procedure
Replace fluid filter
Replace strainer outlet
Change hydraulic fluid
Replace camshaft and balance shaft belts
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . .
. . .
. . .
.
Engine oil, 5W − 30 SAE − SM or higher.
HYDO Tennant True premium hydraulic fluid or equivalent
WG
SPL
Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, − 34 _ C ( − 30 _ F)
Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433 − 1)
NOTE: More frequent maintenance intervals may be required in extremely dusty conditions.
Lubricant
/Fluid
−
No. of
Service
Points
1
−
HYDO
−
1
1
2
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020) 67
MAINTENANCE
YELLOW TOUCH POINTS
This machine features easy to find yellow touch points for simple service items. No tools are required to perform these maintenance operations.
SQUEEGEE CASTER BEARINGS
Lubricate the squeegee caster bearings after every 100 hours of operation.
LUBRICATION
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
ENGINE OIL
Check the engine oil level daily. Change the oil and oil filter after every 100 hours of operation.
FRONT WHEEL SUPPORT BEARING
Lubricate the front wheel support bearings after every 200 hours of operation. Both front wheel support grease fittings are located underneath the frame support plate.
STEERING CYLINDER BEARING
Lubricate the steering cylinder after every 200 hours of operation. The steering cylinder bearing is located next to the front wheel support.
Fill the engine with oil until the oil is between the indicator marks on the dipstick. DO NOT fill past the top indicator mark.
The engine oil capacity for Mitsubishi engines is 4.7 L (5 qt) with oil filter.
68 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
REAR WHEEL BEARINGS
Inspect the rear wheel bearings for seal damage, and repack and adjust every 400 hours of operation. Use Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433 − 1).
MAINTENANCE
TORQUE TUBES − DISK BRUSHES
Lubricate the three torque tube fittings after every
200 hours of operation. The first two fittings are located on each side of the machine and the third is located above the center brush.
TORQUE TUBES − CYLINDRICAL BRUSHES
Lubricate the torque tubes after every 200 hours of operation. The torque tube grease fittings on the operator side of the machine are located beneath the fuel tank.
PIVOT SHAFT − DISK BRUSHES
Lubricate the pivot shaft after every 200 hours of operation.
On the other side of the machine the torque tube grease fittings are located beneath the propel pump.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 69
MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULICS
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
Check the hydraulic fluid level at operating temperature daily. The hydraulic fluid level should be between the two lines on the hydraulic gauge.
Replace the filler cap after every 800 hours of operation. Apply a light film of hydraulic fluid onto the filler cap gasket before installing the cap onto the reservoir.
Replace the hydraulic fluid filter after every 1200 hours of operation or if the hydraulic reservoir gauge is in the yellow/red zone when the reservoir hydraulic fluid is approximately 32 _ C (90 _ F).
ATTENTION! Do not overfill the hydraulic fluid reservoir or operate the machine with a low level of hydraulic fluid in the reservoir.
Damage to the machine hydraulic system may result.
Drain and refill the hydraulic fluid reservoir with new Tennant True premium hydraulic fluid after every 2400 hours of operation.
WARNING: Burn hazard. Hot surface. Do
NOT touch.
Replace the hydraulic strainer outlet after every
2400 hours of operation.
70 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
HYDRAULIC FLUID
There are three fluids available for different ambient air temperature ranges:
Part
Number
Tennant True premium hydraulic fluid (Extended Life)
Capacity ISO
Grade
Viscosity
Index (VI)
Ambient Air
Temperature
Ranges
1057710 3.8 L
(1 gal)
1057711 19 L
(5 gal)
99321 20 L
(5.3 gal)
ISO 100
VI 126 or higher
19 _ C
(65 _ F) or higher
1057707 3.8 L
(1 gal)
1057708 19 L
(5 gal)
ISO 68
VI 155 or higher
ISO 32
VI 163 or higher
7 to 43 _ C
(45 to
110 _ F)
16 _ C
(60 _ F) or lower
If using a locally-available hydraulic fluid, be sure the specifications match Tennant hydraulic fluid specifications. Substitute fluids can cause premature failure of hydraulic components.
ATTENTION! Hydraulic components depend on system hydraulic fluid for internal lubrication. Malfunctions, accelerated wear, and damage will result if dirt or other contaminants enter the hydraulic system.
MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC HOSES
Check the hydraulic hoses after every 800 hours of operation for wear or damage.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, use cardboard to locate leaking hydraulic fluid under pressure.
High pressure fluid escaping from a very small hole can almost be invisible, and can cause serious injuries.
00002
Consult a physician immediately if injury results from escaping hydraulic fluid. Serious infection or reaction can occur if proper medical treatment is not given immediately.
Contact a mechanic or supervisor if a leak is discovered.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 71
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
COOLING SYSTEM
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, avoid contact with hot engine coolant. Do not remove cap from radiator when engine is hot.
Allow engine to cool.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir daily. The coolant level must be between the indicator marks when the engine is cold. Refer to the coolant manufacture for water/coolant mixing instructions.
Check the radiator hoses and clamps after every
200 hours of operation. Tighten loose clamps.
Replace damaged hoses and clamps.
Check the radiator hoses for cracks and deteriation after every 1000 hours of operation.
Check the radiator core exterior and hydraulic cooler fins for debris after every 100 hours of operation. Blow or rinse all dust through the grille and radiator fins, in the opposite direction of normal air flow. Be careful to not bend the cooling fins when cleaning. Clean thoroughly to prevent the fins from becoming encrusted with dust. To avoid cracking the radiator, allow the radiator and cooler fins to cool before cleaning.
Flush the radiator and the cooling system after every 800 hours of operation.
The cooling system must be completely filled with coolant to keep the engine from overheating.
72 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
AIR FILTER
Replace the air filter after every 400 hours of operation.
MAINTENANCE
LPG VAPORIZER
Drain oil buildup in the LPG vaporizer after every
100 hours of operation.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep flames and sparks away from fuel system service area. Keep area well ventilated.
FUEL FILTER (LPG)
Replace the LPG fuel filter after every 400 hours of operation.
Disassemble the fuel lock off valve to access the
LPG fuel filter.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep flames and sparks away from fuel system service area. Keep area well ventilated.
FUEL FILTER (Gasoline)
Replace the gasoline fuel filter after every 400 hours of operation.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep flames and sparks away from fuel system service area. Keep area well ventilated.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 73
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE BELT
Check the belt tension after every 50 hours of operation. Adjust tension as necessary. Proper belt tension is 13 mm (0.50 in) from a force of 4 to
5 kg (8 to 10 lb) applied at the mid-point of the longest span.
CAMSHAFT AND BALANCE SHAFT BELTS −
MITSUBISHI ENGINES
Replace the camshaft and balance shaft belts after every 5000 hours of operation.
WARNING: Moving belt and fan. Keep away.
PCV SYSTEM
Inspect the PCV system after every 100 hours of operation.
BATTERY
Clean and tighten the battery connections after the first 50 hours of operation and after every 800 hours after that. Do not remove the vent plugs from the battery or add water to the battery.
SPARK PLUGS − MITSUBISHI ENGINES
Replace the spark plugs after every 1000 hours of operation.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, avoid contact with battery acid.
74 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
FUSES AND RELAYS
RELAY PANEL FUSES AND RELAYS
Fuses are one-time protection devices designed to protect the wire harness by stopping the flow of current in the event of a circuit overload. Relays switch the electrical power going to the machine electrical systems on/off. Remove the relay panel cover to access fuses and relays .
MAINTENANCE
Refer to the table below for the fuses and circuits protected.
FU6
FU7
FU8
FU9
FU10
FU11
FU12
FU13
FU14
Fuse
FU1
FU2
FU3
FU4
FU5
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
Rating
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
15 A
Circuit Protected
Auxiliary Relays/Engine Controls
Not Used
Horn
Not Used
Scrub Vacuum/Main Brush/
Squeegee Down
Enable/Side Brush
Solution/Auto Fill/Reverse
ES/FaST/Detergent/Spray Wand
Lights
Unswitched B+ for controller board
Not Used: Options
Spray Nozzle Pump
Not Used
Not Used
− 20 A ec − H2O (near ignition switch)
NOTE: Always replace a fuse with a fuse of the same amperage. Extra 15 Amp fuses are provided inside the relay panel drawer on the relay panel.
Refer to the diagram below for locations of the fuses and relays on the relay panel. The M10 relay for the optional spray nozzle is located behind the battery.
Refer to the table below for the relays and circuits controlled.
Relay
M6
M7
M8
M9
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M10
M11
M12
Rating Circuit Controlled
12 VDC, 40 A Auxiliary 1
12 VDC, 40 A Auxiliary 2
12 VDC, 40 A Not Used
12 VDC, 40 A Reverse
12 VDC, 40 A Horn
12 VDC, 40 A Shutdown
12 VDC, 40 A Starter
12 VDC, 40 A Not Used
12 VDC, 40 A Not Used
12 VDC. 40 A Not Used
12 VDC. 40 A FaST Water Pump (located in
FaST harness)
12 VDC. 40 A Spray Wand (located in Spray wand harness)
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 75
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE HARNESS FUSES AND RELAYS
The engine harness fuses and relays are located in the fuse box inside the engine compartment.
Refer to the fuse box cover for locations of engine harness fuses and relays.
SCRUB BRUSHES AND PADS
The machine can be equipped with either disk or cylindrical scrub brushes, or cleaning pads. Check scrub brushes or pads daily for wire or string tangled around the brush or brush drive hub. Also check brushes or pads for damage and wear.
DISK BRUSHES
Replace the brush when it no longer cleans effectively or when the bristles are worn down to the yellow indicators.
NOTE: Always replace a fuse with a fuse of the same amperage.
OPTIONAL RELAYS
The optional spray nozzle or pressure wand relay is located behind the battery. The optional FaST scrubbing system relay is located behind the seat.
Relay
−
−
−
Rating Circuit Controlled
12 VDC. 40 A Spray Wand
12 VDC. 40 A Pressure Washer
12 VDC. 40 A FaST
CIRCUIT BREAKERS ( ec − H2O )
Circuit breakers are resettable electrical circuit protection devices that stop the flow of current in the event of a circuit overload. Once a circuit breaker is tripped, allow breaker to cool and then press the reset button to manually reset the breaker.
Cleaning pads must be placed on pad drivers before they are ready to use. The cleaning pad is held in place the center disk.
Cleaning pads need to be cleaned immediately after use with soap and water. Do not wash the pads with a pressure washer. Hang pads, or lay pads flat to dry.
NOTE: Always replace brushes and pads in sets.
Otherwise one brush or pad will be more aggressive than the other.
76 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
REPLACING DISK BRUSHES OR PAD DRIVER
1. Raise the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Open the right outer brush door.
MAINTENANCE
4. Turn the brushes until the spring handles are visible.
5. Squeeze the spring handles and let the brushes drop to the floor.
3. Hold down the release lever and rotate the adjustable disk brush head until it is possible to access the center brush.
6. Remove the brushes from underneath the scrub head.
7. Set the brush spring open on the new brush to make installation easier.
8. Place the new brushes underneath the scrub head and lift each brush up onto the hub until the brush locks onto the hub.
9. Rotate the disk brush head back to the scrub position until the head locks into place.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 77
MAINTENANCE
10. Close the right outer brush door.
11. Open the left outer brush door and repeat the procedure for the left brush.
NOTE: The center brush can only be accessed from the right side of the machine.
REPLACING DISK PADS
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Remove the pad driver from the machine.
2. Squeeze the spring clip together to remove the center disk.
CHECKING THE DISK SCRUB HEAD STOP
BUMPERS
The disk scrub head stop bumpers keep the scrub head parallel with the floor when in the raised position. This protects the brushes when transporting. Check the lift stop bumpers after every 100 hours of operation for wear or damage.
1. Raise the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Open the right and left outer brush doors.
3. Flip or replace the scrub pad, center the scrub pad on the pad driver. Then reinstall the center disk to secure the pad in place on the pad driver.
3. Inspect the scrub head stop bumpers. Adjust the bumpers if the scrub head is not parallel with the floor. Replace worn or damaged bumpers.
4. Reinsert the pad driver into the machine.
78 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
CYLINDRICAL BRUSHES
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
Check the main brushes daily for tangled wire or string, wear, and damage.
Replace the brushes when they no longer clean effectively.
Rotate the brushes from front to rear after every
50 hours of machine operation for maximum brush life and best scrubbing performance.
NOTE: Replace brushes in sets of two. Otherwise one scrub brush may scrub more aggressively than the other.
REPLACING OR ROTATING CYLINDRICAL
BRUSHES
The front brush can be accessed on the left side of the machine and rear brush can be accessed on the right side of the machine.
1. Raise the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Open the outer brush doors.
MAINTENANCE
3. Open the inner brush doors.
4. Remove the brush idler plates.
5. Pull the brushes out from the scrub head.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 79
MAINTENANCE
6. Install the new or rotated brushes by pushing down on the ends while sliding them onto the drive motor hubs.
7. If rotating the brushes, always rotate the front with the back so that they wear evenly. They may be rotated end − for − end as well.
A B B A
CHECKING CYLINDRICAL BRUSH PATTERN
1. Apply chalk, or a similar marking material, to a smooth and level section of the floor.
NOTE: If chalk or other material is not available, allow the brush to spin on the floor for two minutes. A polish mark will remain on the floor.
2. Raise the scrub head, then position the brushes over the chalked area.
3. Set the parking brake.
4. Press the 1 − STEP Scrub button to lower the scrub head. Set the brush pressure to the lowest setting and allow the brushes to operate for 15 to 20 seconds. Keep the scrub head in one spot in the chalked area.
5. Raise the scrub head, release the parking brake, and drive the machine away from the chalked area.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
6. Observe the brush patterns. If the brush pattern is the same width across the entire length of each brush and both brushes are the same width, no adjustment is necessary.
Before After
8. Reinstall the brush idler plates.
9. Close the inner and outer brush doors.
10. Check the brush pattern and adjust if needed after rotating them. Refer to CHECKING AND
ADJUSTING THE MAIN BRUSH PATTERN .
11. Check the brush pattern and adjust if needed after rotating them. Refer to CHECKING
CYLINDRICAL BRUSH PATTERN .
80 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
7. If the brush patterns are tapered, see
ADJUSTING THE CYLINDRICAL BRUSH
TAPER section of this manual.
MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING THE CYLINDRICAL BRUSH TAPER
1. Loosen the four mounting bolts on the brush drive housing.
8. The brush patterns should be 50 to 75 mm
(2 to 3 in) wide with the brushes in the lowered position and both patterns should be the same width. If the width of the brushes is not the same, see ADJUSTING THE
CYLINDRICAL BRUSH WIDTH section of this manual.
2. Move the brush drive housing up to decrease the pattern width on that side of the scrub head or down to increase the pattern width on that side of the scrub head.
3. Tighten the mounting bolts.
4. Recheck the pattern. Readjust if necessary.
ADJUSTING THE CYLINDRICAL BRUSH WIDTH
1. Adjust the length of the drag links on both sides of the scrub head. Lengthen the drag links to increase the rear brush pattern width.
Shorten the drag links to increase the front brush pattern. Always adjust the nut on each drag link an equal number of turns.
NOTE: Two full turns of the drag link adjustment bolt will change the brush pattern approximately
25 mm (1 in).
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
2. Recheck the pattern. Readjust if necessary.
81
MAINTENANCE
SIDE BRUSH (OPTION)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
Check the side brush daily for wear or damage.
Remove any tangled string or wire from the side brush or side brush drive hub.
REPLACING THE SIDE BRUSH
Replace the brush when it no longer cleans effectively or when the bristles are worn down to the yellow indicators.
4. Remove the side brush from underneath the side brush assembly.
5. Set the brush spring open on the new brush to make installation easier.
1. If necessary, raise the side brush.
2. Turn the brush until the spring handles are visible through the access hole in the side brush assembly.
3. Squeeze the spring handles and let the side brush drop to the floor.
6. Place the new side brush underneath the side brush assembly and lift the side brush up onto the side brush hub until the brush locks onto the hub.
82 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
FaST SYSTEM
REPLACING THE FaST − PAK CARTON
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
1. Open the side access door.
2. Slide the seat completely forward.
3. Squeeze the button on the FaST supply hose connector, then pull the empty FaST − PAK carton out from the compartment and discard.
MAINTENANCE
4. Remove the perforated knock outs from the new FaST − PAK carton. Do Not remove the bag from the carton. Pull out the hose connector located on the bottom of the bag and remove the hose cap from the connector.
NOTE: The FaST − PAK Floor Cleaning
Concentrate is specially designed for use with the
FaST system scrubbing application. NEVER use a substitute. Other cleaning solutions may cause
FaST system failure.
5. Slide the FaST − PAK carton into the
FaST − PAK bracket.
6. Connect the FaST supply hose to the
FaST − PAK hose connector.
7. Scrub with the FaST system for a few minutes to allow the detergent to reach maximum foaming.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 83
MAINTENANCE
CLEANING THE FaST SUPPLY HOSE
CONNECTOR
Soak the connector in warm water if detergent buildup is visible. When a FaST − PAK carton is not installed, store the supply hose connector on the storing plug to prevent the hose from clogging.
REPLACING THE FaST SYSTEM FILTERS
Replace the FaST system filters after every 1000 hours of operation. Empty the solution tank before replacing the filters.
CLEANING THE FaST SYSTEM FILTER
SCREEN
The FaST system filter screen filters water from the solution tank as the water flows into the FaST system.
Remove the filter screen bowl and clean the filter screen after every 50 hours of operation. Empty the solution tank before removing the filter.
84 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
ec − H2O MODULE FLUSH PROCEDURE
This procedure is only required when an alarm sounds and the ec − H2O system indicator light begins to blink red.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine.
1. Remove both flush hoses from the storage bag located behind the operator seat.
2. Lock the operator seat cover open.
3. Disconnect the ec − H2O system intake hose from the solution supply hose and connect the intake flush hose (gray connector) to the ec − H2O system intake hose.
MAINTENANCE
5. Place the ec − H2O system intake hose into a container containing 5 gallons (19 liters) of white or rice vinegar. Place the outlet hose into an empty bucket.
6. Turn the key to the on position without starting the engine.
7. Press and release the ec − H2O module flush switch to start the flush cycle.
4. Disconnect the ec − H2O system outlet hose from the hose to the scrub head and connect the outlet flush hose (black connector) to the ec − H2O system outlet hose.
NOTE: The module will automatically shut off when the flush cycle is complete (approx. 7 minutes). The module must run the full 7 minute cycle in order to reset the system indicator light and alarm.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 85
MAINTENANCE
8. After the 7 minute flush cycle, remove the siphon hose from the container of vinegar and place the siphon hose into a container of cool clean water. Press the flush switch again to rinse out any remaining vinegar from the module. After 1 − 2 minutes, press the flush switch to turn off the module.
9. Disconnect the flush hoses from the ec − H2O system intake hose and outlet hose and return the flush hoses to the storage bag.
10. Reconnect ec − H2O intake and outlet hoses. If the ec − H2O system indicator light continues to flash, repeat the flush procedure. If the problem persists, contact an Authorized
Service Center.
11. Insert the outlet and intake hoses between the ec − H2O assembly and the bracket.
CLEANING THE ec − H2O FILTER SCREEN
Remove and clean the ec − H2O filter screen after every 50 hours of operation.
NOTE: The outlet and intake hoses must be down between the ec − H2O assembly and the bracket so they are not pinched or damaged when the operator seat cover is closed.
12. Close the operator seat cover.
86 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SQUEEGEE BLADES
Check the squeegee blades for damage and wear daily. When the blades become worn, rotate the blades end − for − end or top − to − bottom to a new wiping edge. Replace blades when all edges are worn.
Check the deflection of the squeegee blades daily or when scrubbing a different type of surface.
Check the leveling of the rear squeegee every 100 hours of operation.
REPLACING (OR ROTATING) THE REAR
SQUEEGEE BLADES
1. Lower the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the rear squeegee assembly.
MAINTENANCE
6. Loosen the rear retaining band tension latch and open the retaining band.
7. Remove the rear squeegee.
3. Remove both mounting knobs from the rear squeegee assembly.
4. Turn on the machine, raise the scrub head, and turn off the machine.
5. Remove the rear squeegee assembly from the machine.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 87
MAINTENANCE
8. Install the new rear squeegee blade or rotate the existing blade to the new edge. Be sure all the holes in the squeegee blade are hooked onto the tabs.
11. Loosen the front retaining band tension latch and open the retaining band.
9. Reinstall the rear retaining band aligning the tabs with the holes.
12. Remove the front squeegee.
10. Tighten the rear retaining band tension latch.
13. Install the new front squeegee blade or rotate the existing blade to the new edge. Be sure the holes in the squeegee blade are hooked onto the tabs.
88 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
14. Reinstall the front retaining band aligning the tabs with the notches.
MAINTENANCE
REPLACING OR ROTATING THE SIDE
SQUEEGEE BLADES
1. If necessary, raise the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Open the outer brush doors.
3. Unhook the latch on the side squeegee retaining band from the side squeegee assembly.
15. Tighten the front retaining band tension latch.
16. Reinstall the rear squeegee assembly onto the machine.
17. Check and adjust the rear squeegee if necessary. Refer to ADJUSTING THE REAR
SQUEEGEE BLADE DEFLECTION and
LEVELING THE REAR SQUEEGEE sections of this manual.
4. Remove the retaining band from the side squeegee assembly.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 89
MAINTENANCE
5. Remove the side squeegee blade. If the outer edge of the squeegee blade is not worn, rotate the squeegee blade with the blade from the other side of the machine. Discard the squeegee blade if both edges are worn.
8. Hook the latch on the side squeegee retaining band.
6. Install the new or rotated squeegee blades.
9. Close the outer brush door.
7. Reattach the side squeegee retaining band to the side squeegee assembly.
90 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
REPLACING OR ADJUSTING THE SIDE
BRUSH SQUEEGEE BLADE (OPTION)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
Check the side brush squeegee blade for damage and wear daily. Replace the blade if the leading edge is torn or worn half-way through the thickness of the blade.
1. Lower the scrub head.
2. Pull the pins and remove the squeegee bumper.
MAINTENANCE
4. Remove the squeegees, spacer, and retainer from the squeegee bumper.
NOTE: The side brush squeegee blades have different holes for changing height adjustment.
5. Reinstall the squeegees, spacer, and retainer to the squeegee bumper by aligning the appropriate holes to the pins on the bumper.
3. Open the retaining band tension latch.
6. Reinstall the retaining band tension latch.
7. Reinstall the squeegee bumper and reinsert the pins.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 91
MAINTENANCE
LEVELING THE REAR SQUEEGEE
Leveling the squeegee assures the entire length of the squeegee blade is in even contact with the surface being scrubbed. Perform this adjustment on an even and level floor.
1. Lower the squeegee and drive the machine forward a few meters (feet).
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Look at the deflection of the squeegee over the full length of the squeegee blade.
3. If the deflection is not the same over the full length of the blade, turn the squeegee levelling nut to make adjustments.
DO NOT disconnect the suction hose from the squeegee frame when leveling squeegee.
4. Turn the squeegee leveling nut counter-clockwise to decrease the deflection at the ends of the squeegee blade.
Turn the squeegee leveling nut clockwise to increase the deflection at the ends of the squeegee blade.
5. Drive the machine forward with the squeegee down to recheck the squeegee blade deflection if adjustments were made.
6. Readjust the squeegee blade deflection if necessary.
92 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
ADJUSTING THE REAR SQUEEGEE BLADE
DEFLECTION
Deflection is the amount of curl the overall squeegee blade has when the machine moves forward. The best deflection is when the squeegee wipes the floor dry with a minimal amount of deflection.
NOTE: Make sure the squeegee is level before adjusting the deflection. See LEVELING THE
REAR SQUEEGEE.
1. Lower the squeegee and drive the machine forward a few meters (feet).
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
2. Look at the amount of deflection or “curl” of the squeegee blade. The correct amount of deflection is 12 mm (0.50 in) for scrubbing smooth floors and 15 mm (0.62 in) for rough floors.
12 mm
(0.50 in)
MAINTENANCE
3. To adjust the overall squeegee blade deflection, turn the adjustment knobs counterclockwise to increase deflection or clockwise to decrease deflection.
4. Drive the machine forward again to recheck the squeegee blade deflection after adjustments are made.
5. Readjust the squeegee blade deflection if necessary.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 93
MAINTENANCE
SKIRTS AND SEALS
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
SCRUB HEAD SKIRT
Check the skirt for damage and wear after every
100 hours of operation.
SOLUTION TANK SEALS
Check each solution tank cover seal for damage and wear daily.
The skirts should be between 0 to 6 mm
(0 to 0.25 in) from the floor when the scrub head is down.
RECOVERY TANK SEAL
Check the recovery tank cover seal for damage and wear daily.
94 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
BRAKES AND TIRES
BRAKES
The mechanical brakes are located on the rear wheels. The brakes are operated by the foot brake pedal and connecting cables.
Check the brake adjustment after every 200 hours of operation.
To check the brake adjustment, measure the distance from the stationary brake pedal to the point where there is resistance in the pedal movement. The distance must be between 6 mm
(0.25 in) and 19 mm (0.75 in). Adjust the brakes if required.
MAINTENANCE
PROPELLING MOTOR
Torque the shaft nut to 508 Nm (375 ft lb) lubricated, 644 Nm (475 ft lb) dry, after every 800 hours of operation.
TIRES
Check tires for damage and wear after every 100 hours of operation.
FRONT WHEEL
Torque the front wheel nuts twice in the pattern shown to 122 to 149 Nm (90 to 110 ft lb) after the first 50 hours of operation, and after every 800 hours there after.
4
2
5
1
3
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 95
MAINTENANCE
PUSHING, TOWING, AND TRANSPORTING
THE MACHINE
PUSHING OR TOWING THE MACHINE
If the machine becomes disabled, it can be pushed from the front or rear, but only towed from the front.
The propelling pump has a bypass valve to prevent damage to the hydraulic system when the machine is being pushed or towed. This valve allows a disabled machine to be moved for a very short distance and at a speed to not exceed 1.6
kp/h (1 mph). The machine is NOT intended to be pushed or towed a long distance or at a high speed.
ATTENTION! Do not push or tow machine for a long distance or damage may occur to the propelling system.
Turn the bypass valve located on the bottom of the propelling pump 90 _ (either direction) from the normal position before pushing or towing the machine. Return the bypass valve back to the normal position when through pushing or towing the machine. Do Not use the bypass valve during normal machine operation.
TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE
1. Raise the squeegee, scrub head, and brushes.
FOR SAFETY: When loading machine onto truck or trailer, drain tanks before loading machine.
NOTE The machine ability to climb a ramp is affected by tire wear, ramp surface, weather conditions, and other factors. Trailing should only be performed by personnel trained on how to safely load a machine.
2. Drive the machine onto the trailer or truck.
Position the machine so the weight of the machine is safely distributed and can be safely strapped down to the trailer or truck.
96 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020)
3. Set the parking brake and place a block behind each wheel to prevent the machine from rolling.
4. Lower the scrub head.
FOR SAFETY: When loading/unloading machine onto/off truck or trailer, lower scrub head and squeegee before tying down machine.
5. Connect the tie − down straps to the holes in the right and left lower corners in front of the machine and the holes in the rear jacking brackets behind the rear tires.
MAINTENANCE
6. Route the tie − downs to the opposite ends of the machine and hook them to the brackets on the floor of the trailer or truck. Tighten the tie − down straps.
NOTE: It may be necessary to install tie-down brackets to the floor of the trailer or truck.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020) 97
MAINTENANCE
MACHINE JACKING
Empty the debris tray, recovery tank, and solution tank before jacking up the machine . Jack up the machine at the designated locations. Use a hoist or jack capable of supporting the weight of the machine. Use jackstands to support the machine.
Always stop the machine on a flat, level surface and block the tires before jacking up the machine.
Rear jacking locations are located directly behind the rear tires on each side of the machine.
STORAGE INFORMATION
The following steps should be taken prior to storing the machine for extended periods.
1. Drain and clean the solution and recovery tanks. Open the recovery tank and solution tank covers to allow the air to circulate.
2. Park the machine in a cool, dry area. Do not expose the machine to rain. Store indoors.
3. Remove the battery, or charge battery every three months.
Front jacking locations are located on the frame directly in front of the front tire.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, block machine tires before jacking machine up. Use a hoist or jack that will support the weight of the machine. Jack machine up at designated locations only. Support machine with jack stands.
98 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
FREEZE PROTECTION (MACHINES WITHOUT ec − H2O SYSTEM)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Be sure the solution tank and recovery tank are empty.
2. Pour 3.8 L (1 gal) of Propylene Glycol Based /
Recreational Vehicle (RV) Antifreeze into the solution tank.
3. Turn the key to the on position (without starting the machine) .
4. Press the scrubbing main brush button .
5. Press the 1 − STEP button .
6. Repeatedly press the Solution increase button
(+) until the solution flow is at the highest setting.
7. Press the directional pedal to circulate the RV antifreeze completely through the system.
8. Press the 1 − STEP Scrub button to turn off the system.
9.
Machines equipped with the optional spray nozzle only: Turn on the pump until
RV antifreeze solution sprays from the nozzle.
10. Turn the key to the off position.
11. The remaining RV antifreeze does not need to be drained from the solution tank.
NOTE: Storing or transporting machines equipped with the ES or the FaST system in freezing temperatures requires special procedures.
Consult a TENNANT representative for more information.
MAINTENANCE
FREEZE PROTECTION (MACHINES WITH ec − H2O SYSTEM)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Empty the solution tank and recovery tank.
2. Remove the intake flush hose and from the storage bag behind the operator seat.
3. Disconnect the ec − H2O system intake hose from the solution supply hose and connect the intake flush hose (gray connector) to the ec − H2O system intake hose.
4. Pull the drain tube from the between the ec − H2O unit and the operator compartment, remove the cap from the tube, and place the end of the tube into an empty container. Set the cap aside.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 99
MAINTENANCE
5. Turn the key to the on position (without starting the machine) .
6. Press and release the ec − H2O module flush switch. Allow the system to drain water into the container for 2 minutes.
9. Blow pressurized air (less than 344 kPa (50 psi)) into the ec − H2O system outlet hose.
Continue blowing compressed air into the outlet hose until water no longer drains from the drain tube
7. Press the ec − H2O module flush switch to shut off the system.
8. Disconnect the ec − H2O system outlet hose from the hose to the scrub head.
10. Reinstall the cap onto the drain tube and insert the tube back between the ec − H2O module and the operator compartment.
11. Reconnect the ec − H2O system intake hose to the solution supply hose and the ec − H2O system outlet hose to the hose to the scrub head.
12. Insert the intake and outlet hoses down between the ec − H2O assembly and the bracket.
13. Return the intake flush hose to the storage bag behind the operator seat.
100 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
PRIMING THE ec − H2O SYSTEM
Prime the ec − H2O system if the machine has been stored for a long period without water in the solution tank / ec − H2O system.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing machine, stop on level surface, set parking brake, and turn off machine.
1. Fill the solution tank with clean cool water.
See FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK section of this manual.
2. Remove the outlet flush hose (black connector) from the storage bag behind the operator seat.
3. Disconnect the ec − H2O system outlet hose from the hose to the scrub head and connect the outlet flush hose to the ec − H2O system outlet hose.
MAINTENANCE
4. Place the ec − H2O system outlet hose into an empty container.
5. Turn the key to the on position (without starting the machine) .
6. Press and release the ec − H2O module flush switch. Allow the system to drain water into the container for 2 minutes.
7. Press the ec − H2O module flush switch to shut off the system.
8. Disconnect the outlet flush hose from the ec − H2O system outlet hose and return the flush hose to the storage bag.
9. Reconnect the ec − H2O system outlet hose to the hose to the scrub head.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 101
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL MACHINE DIMENSIONS/CAPACITIES
Item
Length
Height
Height (with overhead guard)
Width/frame (roller to roller)
Width (rear squeegee)
Width (with side brush)
Wheel base
Track
Cleaning path width (main brush length) − Cylindrical Brush
Cleaning path width (with scrubbing side brush) − Cylindrical Brush
Cleaning path width (with sweeping side brush) − Cylindrical Brush
Main brush diameter (2) − Cylindrical Brush
Cleaning path width (main brush length) − Disk Brush
Main brush diameter (3) − Disk Brush
Side brush diameter − scrubbing
Side brush diameter − sweeping (cylindrical only)
Solution tank capacity
Recovery tank capacity
Debris tray volume capacity
Debris tray weight capacity
Weight − empty
GVWR
Transport ground clearance
Protection Grade
Values determined as per IEC 60335 − 2 − 72
Sound pressure level L pA
Sound uncertainty K pA
Sound power level L
WA
Vibration − Hand − arm
+ Uncertainty K
WA
Vibration − Whole body
GENERAL MACHINE PERFORMANCE
Item
Minimum aisle turn
Travel speed forward (maximum)
Travel speed reverse (maximum)
Maximum ramp incline for loading − Empty tanks
Maximum ramp incline for scrubbing
Maximum ramp incline for transporting (GVWR)
Maximum ambient temperature for machine operation
Minimum temperature for operating machine scrubbing functions
Dimension/capacity
2410 mm (95 in)
1470 mm (58 in)
2120 mm (83.5 in)
1270 mm (50 in)
1300 mm (51 in)
1470 mm (58 in)
1280 mm (50.38 in)
1270 mm (50 in)
1020 mm (40 in)
1370 mm (54 in)
1420 mm (56 in)
300 mm (12 in)
1070 mm (42 in)
360 mm (14 in)
410 mm (16 in)
530 mm (21 in)
303 L (80 gallons)
360 L (95 gallons)
31 L (1.1 ft 3 )
50 kg (110 lbs)
1497 Kg (3300 lbs)
2223 Kg (4900 lbs)
80 mm (3 in)
IPX3
Measure
84 dB(A)
3.0 dB(A)
106 dB(A)
< 2.5 m/s @
< 0.5 m/s @
Measure
2790 mm (110 in)
12.9 Km/h (8 mph)
4.8 Km/h (3 mph)
10.0 deg/18%
6.0 deg/10%
8.0 deg/14%
43 _ C (110 _ F)
0 _ C (32 _ F)
102 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (2 − 2020)
SPECIFICATIONS
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
System Capacity ISO Grade Viscosity Index Ambient Air Temperature Ranges
Hydraulic reservoir 38 L (10 gal) ISO 100 VI 126 or higher 19 _ C (65 _ F) or higher
Hydraulic total 45 L (12 gal) ISO 68 VI 155 or higher 7 to 43 _ C (45 to 110 _ F)
ISO 32 VI 163 or higher 16 _ C (60 _ F) or lower
POWER TYPE
Engine
Mitsubishi 2.0
Type Ignition
Piston Coil @ Plug
Displacement
2.0 L (122 cu in)
Fuel
Gasoline, 87 octane minimum, unleaded
Fuel tank: 42 L (11.2 gal)
LPG,
Fuel tank: 15 kg (33 lb)
Idle speed, no load
1350 + 50 rpm
Spark plug gap
1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Cycle Aspiration Cylinders Bore
4 Natural 4 85 mm
(3.35 in)
Tennant governed power
Gasoline
Water/ethylene glycol antifreeze
− 30.3 kW (40.6 Hp)
@ 2300 rpm
LPG − 31.6 kW (42.4 Hp) @
2300 rpm
Cooling system
Stroke
88 mm
(3.46 in)
Gross intermittent power per SAE J1995
Gasoline − 37.8 kW
(50.7 Hp) @ 2800 rpm
LPG − 38.5 kW (51.6
Hp) @ 2800 rpm
Electrical system
12 V nominal
Total: 7.5 L (2 gal)
Radiator: 3.8 L (1 gal)
(Fast) governed speed, under load
2300 + 50 rpm
Valve clearance, cold
No Adjustment
OHC Engine
75 A alternator
Firing order
1 − 3 − 4 − 2
Engine lubricating oil with filter
4.7 L (5 qt) 5W30
SAE − SG/SH
BRAKING SYSTEM
Type
Service brakes
Parking brake
Operation
Mechanical drum brakes (2), one per rear wheel, cable actuated
Utilize service brakes, cable actuated
TIRES
Location
Front (1)
Rear (2)
Type
Solid
Solid
Size
140 mm x 460 mm (5.5 in x 18 in)
90 mm x 410 mm (3.5 in x 16 in)
STEERING
Type
Front wheel, hydraulic cylinder and rotary valve controlled
Power source
Hydraulic accessory pump
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (7 − 2019) 103
SPECIFICATIONS
FaST SYSTEM
Item
Solution pump
Low solution flow rate
High solution flow rate
Low concentrate flow rate
High concentrate flow rate ec − H2O SYSTEM
Item
Solution pump
Solution flow rate
Rear
Squeegee
1300 mm
(51 in)
Measure
12 Volt DC, 11A, 0.7 GPM & 1.4 GPM flow,
(2 spees), 75 psi high − pressure shutdown
2.7 LPM (0.7 GPM)
5.4 LPM (1.4 GPM)
2.6 CC/Minute (0.085 Liquid Ounces/Minute)
5.2 CC/Minute (0.17 Liquid Ounces/Minute)
Measure
12 Volt DC, 11A, 0.7 GPM & 1.4 GPM flow,
(2 speeds), 75 psi high − pressure shutdown
2.65 LPM (0.7 GPM) − Low
5.30 LPM (1.4 GPM) − High
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
Frame
(roller to roller)
1270 mm (50 in)
Width
(with side brush)
1470 mm (58 in)
1470 mm
(58 in)
104
Wheel base
1280 mm
(50.38 in)
2410 mm
(95 in)
Track
(at rear wheels)
1270 mm
(50 in)
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
3. Press the logout button.
PRO − PANEL SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
The supervisor controls feature allows a supervisor to program the machine scrubbing settings for operator use. The lockout functionality will prevent the operator from changing or saving the settings.
The supervisor controls feature will lower machine variability for consistent, repeatable cleaning results, machine quality assurance regardless of user experience, and reduce user training requirements.
There are two types of user modes that will interface with the operator home screen:
Operator Mode − Capable of machine operation with permissions and restrictions controlled by the supervisor.
Supervisor Mode − Capable of machine operation with full use of all controls, along with confi guring permissions and restrictions for the operator mode.
A new machine from the factory will automatically start in the supervisor mode with a preassigned default supervisor profile. The factory − assigned supervisor login number is “1234”. This login number is not required until it is enabled. The default supervisor profi le name and login number can be changed as described in this section. If the new assigned supervisor mode login number is forgotten, please contact Tennant service.
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE − FIRST
TIME USE ONLY
1. Turn on the machine. The main operating screen will appear in the display.
2. Press the help button to access the help screen.
4. Use the keypad to enter the factory assigned supervisor login number 1234 into the display above the keypad. Press the enter button when finished entering the supervisor login number.
Press the backspace button if necessary to delete and reenter a number.
5. The supervisor machine operation screen should appear in the display. Press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
6. Proceed to ADDING / EDITING PROFILES .
105
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
1. Turn on the machine. The login screen will appear on the display.
2. Use the keypad to enter the supervisor login number into the display above the keypad.
Press the enter button when finished entering the supervisor login number.
Press the backspace button if necessary to delete and reenter a number.
3. The supervisor machine operation screen should appear in the display. Press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen.
106 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
SUPERVISOR SETTING SCREEN / SCREEN
ICONS
Use the supervisor maintenance screen to setup / change user passwords, user machine settings, and other machine setup items.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
Use the below menu buttons to access the various supervisor setup menus / screens.
Press the video help button to access the various machine help videos.
Press the Add / Edit Profi les button to add, delete, and / or change machine user and supervisor profiles. See ADDING /
EDITING PROFILES .
Press the Export Checklists button to access the Export Checklists menu. See
EXPORTING CHECKLISTS .
Press the Checklists Setup button to access the Checklist Setup menu. See
DISABLING / ENABLING THE
PREOPERATION CHECKLIST.
Press the Date / Time Set button to set the machine date and time. See SETTING /
CHANGING THE DATE AND TIME .
Press the Camera Settings button to access the Camera Settings screen. See
CHANGING REARVIEW CAMERA
SETTINGS .
Press the Enable Login button to activate a required login number at machine start up for all user profiles to operate machine.
Press the Disable Login button to deactivate a login number at machine start up for all user profi les to operate machine.
See DISABLING LOGIN
Press the Calibrate Touch button to calibrate the touch screen if the touch points become misaligned.
Press the up arrow button to navigate up through the menu items.
Press the down arrow button to navigate down through the menu items.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 107
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
ADDING / EDITING PROFILES
1. Turn on the machine, log into the supervisor screen, and press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE .
2. Press the Add/Edit Profiles button to access the Add/Edit Profiles screen.
4. Press the Operator button to add a new operator, or Supervisor button to add a new supervisor.
3. Press the Add Profile button to access the
Add Profile screen.
NOTE: The default supervisor cannot be deleted from the profile list.
Press the Operator button to add / edit / copy / delete an operator profile.
Press the Supervisor button to add / edit / copy / delete a supervisor profile.
5. Use the keypad to enter the new user / supervisor name. Press the enter button.
108
Press the Add Profile button to access the screens and menus to add a new profile.
Press the Edit Profile button to edit an existing profile.
Press the Copy Profile button to copy an existing profile.
Press the Delete Profile button to delete an existing profile.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
6. Use the keypad to assign the new user / supervisor a login number. The new login number can be any combination of numbers ranging from 3 to 8 digits in length. Press the enter button.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
Press the backspace button if necessary to delete and reenter a number.
7. Select the controls the new user should have access to use. Green represents unlocked controls and gray represents locked controls.
Press the flashing save button to save the new profile.
Press the back button to return to the user access page.
8. The new user profile is now saved to the operator profile list. Multiple operator and supervisor user profiles can be added. Press the back arrow button to return to the previous screen to add more user profiles or to enable login.
9. To enable the login number at start up, press the Enable Login button.
Press the help button to access the help screen.
The Enable Login button will change from
Enable Login to Disable Login. See
DISABLING LOGIN for instructions how to disable login.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016) 109
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
10. Now at machine start up, a login screen will display. The new user will need to enter their assigned login number to operate machine.
11. When the user is done operating the machine, it is recommended the user log out by pressing the help button, and then pressing the logout button. Turning the key to the off position is another way to also logout.
12. Use the Edit Profile button, Copy Profile button, and Delete Profile button to manage the current user profiles.
ENABLING THE LOGIN
1. Turn on the machine, log into the supervisor screen, and press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Press the Enable Login button.
3. Press the yes button to enter the Default User screen.
4. Press either the Operator button or
Supervisor button to select the desired default user.
110 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
DISABLING THE LOGIN
1. Turn on the machine, log into the supervisor screen, and press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Press the Disable Login button.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
5. Select a pre − assigned user profile. Turn off the machine to apply the setting.
3. Press the yes button to enter the Default User screen.
6. At start up, the home screen is now set without a login requirement for the operator profile as the default.
CALIBRATING THE TOUCH
1. Turn on the machine, login to the main operation screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Press the Calibrate Touch button to recalibrate touch if the touch points become misaligned.
4. Press either the Operator button or
Supervisor button to select the desired default user.
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SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
EXPORTING CHECKLISTS
Exporting the checklists allows the checklists to be exported from the machine and to a flash drive.
1. Turn on the machine, log into the supervisor screen, and press the settings button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Plug the flash drive into the USB port.
4. Export the Pre − Operation Checklists from the machine to the memory stick.
3. Press the Export Checklists button to access the export screen.
Press the Export New button to export the newly completed Pre − Operation Checklists from the machine.
NOTE: All checklists that have not been previously exported are flagged.
Press the Export All button to export all completed Pre − Operation Checklists from the machine.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
5. Remove the flash drive from USB port and turn off the machine.
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CHECKLIST SETUP
Checklist setup allows the checklist to be setup / changed to meet machine usage demands.
1. Turn on the machine, login to the main operation screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE .
2. Press the Checklist Setup button to access the Pre − Operation checklist setup screen.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
Press the up arrow button to scroll up through Pre − Operation Checklist items.
Press the check box button to select a new checklist item to add to the checklist.
Press either the video help button to view the video related to a particular
Pre − Operation Checklist item.
Press the Enter button to add the selected
Pre − Operation Checklist items(s) to the
Pre − Operation Checklist.
Press the help button to access the Pre −
Operation Checklist help screen.
3. Press the Select Questions button to access the Pre − Operation Checklist master list screen.
Press the back button to return to the Pre −
Operation Checklist Master List screen.
4. Press the Every 24 hours button or the Every
Time button to set the interval the operator must complete the Pre − Operation Checklist.
A check mark appears in the chosen interval.
Press the down arrow button to scroll down through Pre − Operation Checklist items.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
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SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
DISABLING / ENABLING THE
PRE − OPERATION CHECKLIST
Disabling / enabling the Pre − Operation checklist allows the Pre − Operation checklist to be disabled if it is not necessary for the operator to complete the checklist prior to operating the machine and enabled if it is necessary for the operator to complete the checklist prior to operating the machine.
1. Turn on the machine, login to the main operation screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE .
2. Press the Checklist Setup button to access the Pre − Operation checklist setup screen.
3. Press the Disable Checklist button / Enable
Checklist button to disable / enable the Pre −
Operation Checklist.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
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CHANGING THE REAR VIEW CAMERA
SETTINGS
Changing the rear view camera settings allows the time the rear view camera remains on when the rear view camera button is pushed to be changed.
The rear view camera can be set to any time between 5 seconds and 15 seconds.
1. Turn on the machine, login to the main operation screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE .
2. Press the Camera Settings button to access the rear view camera settings screen.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
PROGRAMMING THE ZONE CONTROL
BUTTONS
Programming the zone control buttons allows the parameters for the zone control buttons to be changed / updated to meet scrubbing / sweeping demands.
1. Turn on the machine, log into the supervisor screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Use the brush pressure increase (+) button and the brush pressure decrease ( − ) button to set the zone brush pressure.
Press the increase button to increase the time the rear view camera remains on when the operator presses the rearview camera button .
Press the decrease button to decrease the time the rear view camera remains on when the operator presses the rearview camera button .
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
3. Use the solution increase (+) button and the solution decrease ( − ) button to set the zone solution flow level.
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SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
4. Press and hold the zone control button until the “name preset” screen appears.
6. Use the key pad to enter the name for the zone control button.
5. Press the yes button to set the zone settings.
Press the no button to return to the main operating screen.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
Press the enter button to set the zone button name.
Press the backspace button if necessary to delete and reenter a number.
Press the space button to place space between letters / numbers..
Press the pound button to toggle between the number keypad and the letter keypad.
116 T20 Gas/LPG 9016211 (09 − 2016)
7. Press the enter button to set the zone button settings. The main operating screen returns to the display with the zone button named. The brush pressure and solution flow setting also briefly appear in the display.
SETTING / CHANGING THE DATE AND TIME
Setting / changing the date and time allow the system date and time to be set / changed.
1. Turn on the machine, login to the main operation screen, and press the setting button to access the supervisor settings screen. See
ENTERING THE SUPERVISOR MODE
2. Press the Date/Time Set button to access the date / time screen.
SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
Press the date button to change the system date
Press the time button to change the system time.
Press the toggle button to toggle between hours, minutes, and AM / PM on the time screen and the month, day, and year on the date screen.
Press the increase button advance the time
/ date parameters
Press the decrease button to reverse the time / date parameters.
Press the home button to navigate back to the main operating screen.
Press the back button to navigate back to the previous screen.
3. Press the home button when finished setting / changing the system date and time to return to the main operating screen..
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SUPERVISOR CONTROLS
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