ISO 9001:2008
LINEAR OPTICAL SMOKE DETECTOR
Model:
ARTON-DL
Private enterprise "ARTON"
6 Nezalezhnosti ave.
Chernivtsi 58029 Ukraine
EN 54-12
USER’S
MANUAL
For further information please contact us:
+38 0372 584373 www.arton.com.ua
The following abbreviations apply in the manual:
AL ‐ alarm loop
FACP ‐ fire alarm control panel
IR – infrared
1 FUNCTION
1.1
The detector is designed to detect smoky fires inside large premises.
1.2
Detector consists of 2 units: transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx).
1.3
The detector transmits the Fire and the Fault messages.
The detector transmits the Fire message when infrared radiation flux between Tx and Rx is slackened by smoke in specified number of times, and the Fault message when the infrared radiation flux is completely obscured.
These messages are indicated with red LED indicators on the receiver.
1.4
The Fire outgoing signal retains after affecting with combustion aerosol products has been ceased.
You can reset the detector to standby mode switching off the mains supply for at least 5 s.
1.5
The detector is designed for continuous ‐ running operation with 12/24V DC
FACP or intruder ‐ fire control panels.
2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1
Detection range 10 ÷ 100 m
2.2
D.C.
voltage range 10 ÷ 30 V
2.3
Tx current consumption in standby mode ≤ 1 mA
2.4
Rx current consumption in standby mode ≤ 1 mA
2.5
Rx current consumption in fire mode
2.6
Rx current consumption in fault mode
2.7
Rx voltage drop in fire or fault mode
8+1,6 mA
25+5 mA
≥ 8 V
2.8
Tx voltage drop in standby mode ≥ 8 V
2.9
2.10
Start
‐ up time
Dimensions
of the detector’s units (w/o
brackets)
≤ 10 s
67 х 100 mm
2.11
Weight 1,5 kg
2.12
Permissible angles of mechanical adjustment in horizontal plane ≥ ±90 °
Permissible angles of mechanical adjustment in vertical plane ≥ ±45°
2.13
Operating temperature range from – 30 to 55 ° С
Relative humidity 93%
2.14
Average lifetime ≥ 10 years
3 ITEMS SUPPLIED WITH THE DETECTOR
Name
ARTON ‐ DL smoke detector
Quantity
1
Note
Receiver – 1 pc.
Transmitter – 1 pc.
Manual
1 dB attenuator
2 dB attenuator
1
1
1
4 DESIGN AND PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
4.1
The detector is an automatic optical electronic device providing electronic and visual alarm when smoke appears in the space between Rx and Tx.
4.2
Each unit, transmitter and receiver, is a construction consisting of the housing and a mounting bracket where functional units of Rx and Tx and external interface units
(EIU ‐ 1 and EIU ‐ 1.1) are located.
There are also holes on the bracket intended to fix detector's units.
4.3
Indicators and optical system window are located on front panels of Rx and Tx.
The RANGE and CALIBRATION switches are located on the rear panel of Rx.
The slot for access to the sensitivity adjustment screw is located on the side surface of Rx.
An additional indicator of CALIBRATION mode is on EIU ‐ 1.1.
The pressed position of the Range button switch corresponds to the range "0"
(distanse up to 30 m), the unpressed position of the Calibration switch corresponds to
CALIBRATION mode.
4.4
To see how the detector is designed, mounting dimensions, controls and indication of Tx and Rx please refer to Figure 1a and Figure 1b correspondingly.
4.5
The wiring diagram for checking of the detector’s units operation without alignment is shown on Figure 2.
The wiring diagram for the detector to 2 ‐ wire DC loop to
FACP is shown on Figure 3.
The wiring diagram for the detector to 4 ‐ wire loop to FACP via
MUSH ‐ DL module is shown in Figure 4.
The wiring diagram for the detector to 4 ‐ wire loop to AC FACP via MUSH ‐ DL module is shown in Figure 5.
5 HOW TO PREPARE THE DETECTOR FOR OPERATING
5.1
After receiving your detector it should be unpack and the kit’s content should be checked.
Allow the detector to stay packed in the room for at least 4 hours if the detector was exposed to negative temperatures before opening.
Inspect the exterior.
Make sure that seals are intact and not visibly damaged (cracks, dents).
If the detector was damaged while shipped or not operates properly, report the manufacturer within 5 days.
5.2
Checking the receiver for proper operation
5.2.1
Unpress the RANGE button switch, press the CALIBRATION switch.
5.2.2
Connect Rx to a 20 ‐ 30 V DC power source as shown on Figure 5.
Both LEDs on
Rx shall pulse at different intervals between pulses (0.5
sec and 2 sec).
The indicator on
EIU ‐ 1.1
Rx shall be steadily lit.
5.2.3
Set the RANGE switch into the pressed position.
The state of LEDs shall not change.
5.2.4
Set the RANGE switch into the unpressed position.
The indicator on EIU ‐ 1.1
shall extinguish.
In not longer than 10 sec the right indicator of Rx will be lit.
5.2.5
Disconnect the transmitter from the power supply source.
5.3
Checking the transmitter for proper operation
5.3.1
Connect the transmitter to a 20 ‐ 30 V D.C.
power source as drawn on Figure 5 in series through the 51 Ohm resistor in plus wire.
Both LEDs shall synchronically pulse 10 times once every second.
5.3.2
Disconnect the transmitter from the power supply.
6 INSTALLATION
6.1
The installation should be made according to a pre ‐ elaborate plan where the requirements of the manual should be considered.
ATTENTION: Only one detector should be connected to a fire alarm loop.
It is recommended to make connections of a control panel with the transmitter and the receiver with the transmitter by twisted ‐ wire cable and lay in the special earthed cable channels.
Shielded cable should be used to provide additional protection against electrical obstacles.
It is not recommended to place fire alarm system cables in common cable channels with other electrical wires.
6.2
It is not recommended to mount the units in places where the gases, vapour and aerosols can cause corrosion.
During repair works additional cover should be used to protect units against debris.
6.3
The detector’s sensitive zone is the infrared beam between the receiver and transmitter.
The sensitive zone diameter is determined by the optical system window.
The sensitive zone should not be overlapped by any objects.
6.4
The direct light exposure of the optical system window is not allowed.
6.5
Units of detectors should be installed to a rigid base (main wall, column, rafter etc.) in an accessible place.
Note: It is allowed to install several detectors in one room allocating sensitive zones parallel to each other.
When the distance between parallel optical axes of sensitive zones is less than 3 meters, different detector units should be mounted on the same wall: transmitter, receiver, transmitter and so on.
6.6
Mark out the transmitter and receiver mounting places according to Figure1.
6.7
Fix the receiver and transmitter.
6.8
Connect to a control panel according to Figure 3 ‐ Figure 5.
7 ALIGNMENT AND CHECKING FOR PROPER OPERATION
7.1
Adjustment
7.1.1
Loose Rx and Tx bracket attaching screws, direct the optical system windows to each other.
7.1.2
Tighten screw joints with force ensuring the fixation of the units’ chosen position and possibility of the following adjustment.
7.2
Calibration
7.2.1
The RANGE switch on Rx unit sets the distance between Tx and Rx.
The
RANGE switch should be set to the unpressed position if the distance between the units is up to 30 m.
When the distance is greater than 30 m ‐ to the unpressed position.
7.2.2
Set the CALIBRATION switch on Rx to the pressed position.
7.2.3
Turn the fire alarm system on.
The voltage drop on the EUI ‐ 1 contacts «7» and «8» should not be less than 8 V.
In 10 sec after energizing both LEDs will simultaneously flash on Tx every 1 sec.
The indicator on EIU ‐ 1.1
shall be continuously lit.
Depending on the adjustment precision, the following combinations of optical indication on Rx are possible:
‐ bright flashes every 1sec when high level of optical signal has been detected;
‐ low brightness flashes of the left indicator every 1 sec and right indicator is off when normal level of optical signal has been detected;
‐ bright flashes of the right indicator and low brightness flashes of the left indicator every 1 sec when low level of optical signal has been detected;
‐ bright flashes of both indicators every 0.5
sec when adjustment of the receiver and transmitter has been made incorrectly
‐ flashes at different intervals (0.5
sec and 2 sec), and a control panel will fix open ‐ circuit in alarm loop when the electric connection between the receiver and transmitter is absent.
7.2.4
If the optical signal level is high it is necessary to attain the normal signal level by slowly turning the calibration regulator counter ‐ clockwise.
It is allowed to change the RANGE switch's position if necessary.
7.2.5
If the optical signal level is normal it is necessary to set the high level of signal slowly turning the calibration regulator clockwise and then to set again the normal level of signal slowly turning the calibration regulator counter ‐ clockwise.
7.2.6
If the optical signal level is low it is necessary:
‐ set the normal level of signal turning the sensitivity adjustment screw clockwise;
‐ set the high level of signal turning the sensitivity adjustment screw clockwise;
‐ set the normal level of signal turning the sensitivity adjustment screw counter ‐ clockwise.
When the normal or high signal level can not be set with the sensitivity adjustment screw, it is necessary to check the RANGE switch position and mechanically adjust the receiver and transmitter again.
7.2.7
Attain the optimal coaxiality of the optical system windows’ axes of the receiver and transmitter, when any their deviation in horizontal and vertical planes only leads to optical signal level decrease.
Return the unit to the position corresponding to normal signal level.
7.2.8
If any deviation of the receiver or transmitter leads to optical signal level increase, it is necessary to fix the unit’s position, to set the normal signal level with the calibration regulator.
Then repeat the previous action.
7.2.9
Tighten attachment screws of the receiver and transmitter to brackets.
The status of the receiver’s indicators should not change.
7.2.10
Calibrate the detector attaining the normal signal level, turning the calibration regulator counter ‐ clockwise and set it to the position near the indicators’ switch from the normal signal level mode to the low one.
7.3
Verification of fire alarm system
7.3.1
De ‐ energize the loop for not less than 5 s.
After power supply was restored in not more than 10 s the detector shall go to the standby mode of operation.
7.3.2
Obscure infrared beam between the receiver and transmitter with a partition which is opaque for infrared light.
In 5 sec after the fixation of the partition the left indicator of the receiver will turn on for about 5 sec.
During this period the current consumption will increase by 25±5 mA which the control panel will interpret as a FAULT message.
If the power of the loop will be off then in 5 sec the detector will automatically go to the standby mode.
If within the next 10 sec the partition will not be removed out of the sensitive zone, the detector will go to the fire mode.
The current consumption will increase by 8±1,6 mA in the fire mode, and the left indicator shall pulse with low brightness and frequency 1±0,1 Hz.
7.3.3
Remove the partition from the sensitive zone and de ‐ energize the loop for at least 5 sec.
7.3.4
Energize the loop.
The standby mode will be set in 10 sec.
The left indicator on Rx shall pulse every second with low brightness.
7.3.5
Place the 1 dB optical attenuator for at least 15 sec in the in immediate proximity (not greater than 2 cm) to the optical system window of the receiver so that the optical axe of Rx lens mates the attenuator's center.
The detector shall remain in the standby mode.
7.3.6
Remove the 1 dB optical attenuator and in the same way set the 2 dB optical attenuator.
The detector will go to the pre ‐ alarm mode, with both indicators flashing on the receiver once every 1 sec 5 times.
The brightness of the left indicators flashes will be lower than those of the right one.
After that the detector will go to the fire mode.
7.3.7
Deenergize the loop for at least 5 sec.
7.3.8
Energize the loop.
The standby mode shall be set in 10 s.
7.3.9
When the infrared beam is totally obscured between the receiver and transmitter for at least 5 sec, the detector will remain in the standby mode.
If the obscuration of infrared beam remains for more than 5 sec but less than 15 sec, the detector in 5 sec will go to the fault mode for (5
1) sec and issue the FAULT message to the loop and again will go to the standby mode.
If the obscuration of infrared beam remains for more than 15 sec, the detector issues the FIRE message in the loop.
8 MAINTENANCE
Detector should be checked for proper operation at least once every 6 months in
accordance with p.7.3.
When the CALIBRATION button switch on Rx is switched over, the detector should be in standby mode.
If the mode of indicators changes calibration should be made according to p.7.2.
9 WARRANTY
9.1
The detector is warranted by the manufacturer for 18 months upon the date of the detector’s commissioning but not longer than for 30 months from the date of approval by the quality control department of the manufacturer.
9.2
The manufacturer repairs or replaces detectors within the guarantee term provided that the rules of installation, timely maintenance, transportation and storage of
detectors have been kept.
9.3
In the case that faults according to the reclamation have been removed the guarantee term is prolonged for the while detectors were not in use because of faults.
Figure 1a
APPEARANCE, DIMENSIONS, INDICATORS AND CONTROLS OF TRANSMITTER indicators
Figure 1b
APPEARANCE, DIMENSIONS, INDICATORS AND CONTROLS OF
RECEIVER
RANGE switch
CALIBRATION switch left indicator right indicator
Calibration indicator
Figure 2
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR DETECTOR’S UNITS TO CHECK THEIR OPERATION
WITHOUT ALIGNMENT
Wiring diagram for Rx Wiring diagram for Tx
R
= 51 Ohm
Figure 3
WIRING DIAGRAM TO DC FACP
Figure 4
WIRING DIAGRAM TO FACP through MUSH ‐ DL module
Figure 5
Resistors are specified by control panel manufacturer
Wiring is made by screened twisted pair
WIRING DIAGRAM TO AC FACP
through MUSH ‐ DL module
QUALITY AND PACKING CERTIFICATE
ARTON ‐ DL linear smoke detector, serial number________________________________________
Complies with EN 54 ‐ 12:2004
Approved: Proper quality
Manufacturing date __ __.__
__.201_ Packing date __ __.__
__.201_
This product has been successfully tested by the quality control department and was released for sale according to the existent specifications
Quality control mark_______________
