LG GR 382R, LRTP 1231W Refrigerator SERVICE MANUAL
Below you will find brief information for Refrigerator GR 382R, Refrigerator LRTP1231W. The document provides comprehensive information on the operation and repair of the refrigerator, including its cooling systems, defrosting controls, and electrical components. You will find detailed instructions and troubleshooting charts to help you understand and maintain your refrigerator. The manual also includes a parts list and exploded view, which can be useful if you need to replace any broken or worn-out components.
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SERVICE MANUAL
REFRIGERATOR
ATTENTION
Before start servicing, carefully read the safety instructions in this manual
MODEL(S): GR-382R
LRTP1231W
Contents
Safety Precautions ----------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 1
Service Precautions ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-3
Specifications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Feature Chart ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Circuit Diagram ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6-7
Cooling Systems ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
Product Disassembly ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-11
Doors ------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- 9
Door Switch ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
Electronic Control Display PCB ----------------------------------------------------------------- --- 9
Freezer Fan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Defrost Control ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10
Lamp ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Refrigerator Control Box ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11
Reversible Door --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- 12-13
Adjustments ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14-15
Compressor ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ 14
PTC Starter----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
Overload Protector (OLP) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
Troubleshooting ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16-21
Compressor & Electrical Components ------------------------------------------------------------ 16
PTC & OLP ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------- 17
Other Electrical Components ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
Service Diagnosis Chart ------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- 19
Refrigerant Cycle --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20-21
MICOM circuit & operation --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22-39
Refrigerator Exploded View-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40-41
Service Parts list----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 42-43
Safety Precautions.
Read the following inst ructions before servicing your refrigerator.
6. If you check the bottom part of the refrigerator while the freezer door is open, be careful standing up. You could bump your head.
1. Unplug the refrigerator before servicing.
2. Visually inspect for gas leakage or short circuit.
3. If testing with the refrigerator plugged in, wear rubber gloves to avoid electric shock.
4. Do not touch frozen metal parts; your hands could freeze to the surface. This may cause frostbite.
5. Be sure that no water is dripping towards electrical or metal parts.
7. When you tilt your refrigerator be sure to take out all metal, glass, or other loose parts.
8. When servicing the evaporator, wear cotton gloves to prevent cutting by any of the evaporator fins.
1
Service Precautions
Refrigerant Recharging
Test the compressor's operation before
recharging the refrigerant; this is very
important to detect failures and to ensure the proper motor running, and to identify failures immediately. If failure has been detected, clean the system from any other possible
R-134a residues by breaking the final part of the compressor's service pipe at it's thinnest part as shown in Fig. #1.
Replace the filter and any other part that could be deteriorated. Unweld and pull out the service pipe,
then place a new pipe extension with a
Hansen male connector and solder the new pipe. See Fig. #2
0(absolute or -1 atm, -760 mm Hg.) It is not recommend to run the vacuum pump for more than 30 minutes. See
Figure 3.
In case there is a large leak and the vacuum operation must stop, you must add a small amount of refrigerant to the system and check with an electronic leak detector. If a soldering failure is detected, open the valve before soldering to equalize the pressure and keep solder from being blown out of the joint or sucked into the piping.
As soon as the repair is completed, charge the correct amount of refrigerant into the system.
Remember that each system requires a specific amount of refrigerant with a tolerance of ±5 grams. See Figure 4.
It is necessary to open the valve when soldering to allow the gases to escape without forcing the molten solder out of the joint. The extension with the male Hansen connector should be connected to a female type connector to the vacuum pump's pipe.
See Fig. #3
System air evacuation starts as soon as the pump begins to run. The system must be kept under vacuum until the low pressure gauge shows
Before performing this operation (if the vacuum pump and charging cylinder are still attached to the system) be sure the valve between the pump and the cylinder is closed to
2
Service Precautions
keep refrigerant out of the system.
See Figure 5.
For gas charging, check the graduated scale on the cylinder to see the amount of refrigerant that it contains and the amount that will be pumped into the system. For example, if you have 750 grams of refrigerant in the cylinder and we have to pump 165 grams to the system, this amount will be reached when the indicator reaches 585 grams; remember that the indicator shows a lower level of meniscus.
Do this after choosing the scale corresponding to the gas pressure indicated on the pressure indicator located on the upper part of the column. To let R-134a flow into the
system, open the valve at the recharging cylinder's base. The total amount of refrigerant should not be installed in one session, as it could block the compressor. Install 20~30 grams at a time and close the valve.
The compressor will run and the pressure will drop. Then open the
valve and install other 20~30 grams of refrigerant. Repeat this procedure until the entire amount has been added to the system. Under operating conditions, the system pressure should stabilize between 0.3 and 0.6 atm.
3
Feature Chart
FREEZER
Temperature
Control
Shelf
Ice Trays
Twist´n Serve
REFRIGERATOR
Temperature
Control
Fresh Meat
Tray
Lamp
Shelves
(Plastic or Glass)
Deodorizer
(Absorbs
Odors)*
Multi Air Flow
Air flow distributor
Vegetable Tray
(Keeps fruits and vegetables fresh)
MODEL(S): GR-382R
LRTP1231W
* This part is only included in model LRTP1231W
Magic Crisper
(Vegetable Tray cover that control humidity)
Freezer
Door Baskets
Refrigerator
Door Baskets
Leveling
Screws
5
Switch
Graphic Circuit Diagram
Fan
Thermal Fuse
Defrost Resistance
(Heater Cord)
Sensor
Evaporator
White
White
Brown
Red
Red
Blue
C
C c
Orange
Orange
Brown
Red
Violet
Defrost Resistance
Orange
Orange
Brown
Yellow
Control
Sensor
Lamp
Red
Pink
Yellow
Blue
Violeta
Whitte
White
Yellow
Blue
Blue
Black
Brown
Red
CON2
Sensor
Blue
Blue
Fan
Motor
Defrost and Temperature Electronic Control
CON1
Black
AC Current
Blue
Brown
Black
M
Pink
OLP
Pink
Blue
Running Capacitor
COMPRESSOR
7
Cooling Systems
Direct System Indirect System
Important: Check that the air ducts are not
obstructed for a better cooling
performance.
Temperature variation during defrosting time, depending upon the cooling system .
Temp.( ? )
4
3
Indirect System
Refrigerator
Freezer
-16
-18
Temp.( ? )
18
Direct System
Tim e
3
-3
-18
Tim e
8
3. Product Disassemble.
Doors
Freezer Door
1. Remove hinge cover by pulling it
upwards.
2. Loosen the hexagonal bolts that
hold the upper hinge in place. See
Figure 1.
3. Remove door. See Figure 2.
2. Disconnect all switche's cables.
See Figure 8
Figure 1
Figure 2
4. Pull gasket to remove it. See
Figures 3 and 4.
Figure 7
Figure 8
Control Circuit ( Display PWB)
1. Remove the lamp cover by inserting a screwdriver in the lower
side's holes. See Figure 9.
2. Loosen and remove the 2 screws.
See Figure 10.
Figure 3
Figure 4
Refrigerator Door.
1. Loosen the hexagonal bolts that
hold the central hinge in place.
See Figure 5.
2. Remove refrigerator door. See
Figure 6.
3. Pull out the gasket to remove it
from the door. See Figure 4 from
Freezer door.
Figure 9 Figure 10
3. Pull out the Control Box. See
Figure 11.
4. Disconnect the connector from the
cable terminal. See Figure 12.
5. Remove the EPS Multi air duct
(insulation) from the control box.
6. Detach the electronic control
(Display, PWB). See Figure 13.
Figure 5
Figure 6
Door Switch
1. Pull out the door switch out using
a flat head screwdriver. See
Figure 7
9
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Fan and Fan Motor.
1. Remove freezer shelf.
3. Remove the ice bin assembly by
pulling it to the right side, until it
snaps out.
4. Remove Grill Fan screw cover.
See Figure 14.
5. Loosen the screw. See Figure 15.
6. Pull out the fan cover. Figure 16.
Defrost Control Assembly
1. The defrost control assembly
consists of one thermistor and a
fuse that melts with heat.
2. The termistor's function is to
sense the compartment's
temperature and automatically
stop the defrost. The termistor is
located beside of the evaporator
bracket.
3. The melting fuse is a safety device
to prevent an overheating of the
defrosting resistance when it
operates.
4. The fuse melts at 162° F and the
resistance heater stops.
5. To replace this components,
please follow the steps mentioned
at Figure 18.
Figure 14
Figure 15
6. Unplug the connector.
7. Remove the fan holder shroud.
Figure 17.
8. Remove fan and loosen both
screws that hold the bracket.
9. Remove the motor bracket and the
rubber parts. Pull out the fan
motor. See Figure 17.
Figure 16
Figure 17
1. Figure 18. Unplug the connector plugged to
Lamp.
Refrigerator Compartment Lamp
1. Remove the lamp cover with
a screwdriver or a similar tool.
See Figure 19.
2. Remove the lamp by unscrewing it
counterclockwise and replace it
with the same specifications
(125V,20W). Part Number
6912JB2002J.
10
Figure 13
Figure 19
Refrigerator Control Box.
Remove the lamp cover as mentioned before.
1. Loosen the screws.
2. Remove the entire control box.
See Figure 20.
3. Disconnect the control box
connector. See Figure 21.
Figure 20
11
Figure 21
4. Reversible Door
PRECAUTION
1.
Before reversing the doors, remove all foods and accesories,
like shelves or trays, which are not attached to the doors.
2. Use a Philips screwdriver, bolt driver, torque wrench, or spanner to
tighten and loosen the bolt.
3. Be careful not to drop the refrigerator or door when assembling or
disassembling lower hinge or the Adjustable Screw Assembly.
4. Don´t lay the refrigerator down to work on it. It will cause
malfunction.
5. The doors may be reversed to provide left or right opening, depending upon the customer´s
preference.
HOW TO REPLACE THE DOOR OPENING LEFT TO RIGHT
(when converting from left-opening to right opening)
12
13
5. Adjustments
1- COMPRESSOR
1-1 Function
The compressor sucks low pressure evaporated gas from the evaporator and compresses it into high temperature/high pressure gas and sends it to the condensor.
1-2 Composition
The compressor includes the compressing system, a motor, and an enclosure. The PTC (thermistor) and
OLP (Overload Protection Device) are attached to its exterior. Handle and repair the compressor with care. It includes parts manufactured to 1 micron tolerance, and is hermetically sealed to exclude dust or humidity after fabrication. Dust, humidity, or flux getting into the refrigeration cycle could clog it or otherwise affect the cooling.
1-3 Use notes.
(1) Protect your refrigerator from over
currents or overloads.
(2) Do not bump or jar the
compressor. If it is bumped or
forced (dropping or careless
handling,) it could damage the
compressor or cause noise or
undesirable operation.
(3) Use only exact replacement parts
when repairing the compressor. If
the terminals become corroded, it
could affect operation. If the
replacement parts are of incorrect
values, operation and safety will
be compromised.
2- PTC
2-1 PTC Composition
(1) The PTC (Thermistor) is a
semiconductive starting
component that is made with
(2) The higher the temperature, the
higher the resistance value will be.
This characteristic is used for
starting the motor.
2-2 PTC Function
(1) The PTC is attached to the
hermetic compressor and its used
for its starting.
This household refrigerator uses a
single induction motor. During
normal operation, the motor starts
with current flowing through both
the main and the auxiliary
windings. After the motor starts,
current to the auxiliary winding is
cut off.
2-3 PTC- Electric Diagram
According to motor starting method.
14
(1) To restart normal operation after a
power interruption, wait 5 minutes
to let the pressure equalize and
the PTC to cool.
(2) During normal operation, the PTC
generates heat. If it has not had
time to cool after a power
interruption, the motor will not
restart until the PTC cools.
2-5 PTC OLP Relation
(3) If power is cut off during
compressor operation and then
restored before the PTC has
cooled down, it's resistance value
increases. As a result, the current
cannot flow to the auxiliary
winding and the motor cannot start
and the OLP operates due to the
current overflow through the main
winding.
(3) While the OLP repeats the
ON/OFF operation 3~5 times, the
PTC cools and the compressor
operates normally. If the OLP
does not operate when the PTC is
hot, the compressor motor will
overheat, causing a short circuit or
possibly a fire. Therefore, use a
fail-safe OLP.
(1) Be careful not to cause an
overvoltage or short circuit.
(2) Do not force or bump it.
(3) Keep the OLP dry. If water or oil
gets into the OLP, the electrical
insulation can degrade and fail.
(4) Do not replace the PTC at your
own convenience. Do not
disassemble the PTC. If the PTC's
exterior is damaged, the
resistance value changes and
may cause failure during the
stating of the compressor's motor.
Use a PTC in good condition.
3- OLP
3-1 OLP Definition
(5) The OLP is a bimetallic, heat-
sensitive switch attached to the
compressor. Its function is to
protect the motor in the event of
overheating.
(6) When an overvoltage flows to the
motor, the bimetal reacts by
heating and activating (opening)
the OLP.
3-2 OLP Function
(7) Prevents the starting to the motor
winding.
(8) Do not turn the adjustment screw
during normal OLP operation.
(OLP connection diagram)
15
6. Troubleshooting
6-1 COMPRESSOR AND ELECTRIC COMPONENTS
1
Power Source .
2
3
Check the resistance of
Motor
Compressor.
Check the resistance of
PTC-Starter.
Remove the PTC-Starter from the Compressor and measure the voltage between Terminal C of
Compressor and
Terminals 5 or 6 of PTC.
No Voltage.
(Rating Voltage
10%)
OLP disconnected?.
Replace OLP.
Check connection condition.
Go to Step 2
Go to Step 5
Reconnect. the range of Rating
Voltage 10%.
Consult a qualified electrician.
YES
Check the resistance among M-C, S-C and M-S in Motor Compressor.
NO
Replace
Compressor.
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
Check the resistance of two terminals in PTC-
Starter.
Replacce
PTC-Starter.
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
4
5
Check OLP.
Check starting state.
Check if applying a regular OLP.
Measure minimum starting voltage after 5 min. for balancing cycle pressure and cooling the PTC.
OLP works within 30 seconds In forcible
OLP operation by turning against power on and off.
YES
NO
Replace OLP.
NO
Components start in the voltage of Rating
Voltage 10% below.
YES
O.K.
NO
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 1
16
6-2 PTC AND OLP
Normal operation of
Compressor is impossible or poor.
Separates the PT from Compressor and measure the resistance between
No. 5 and 6 (only
RSIR Type) or No. 4 and 5 of PTC with a
Tes ter or Wheatstone
Bridge (Figure 22).
Observation value is
220V/50Hz: 22 W ±30%
115V/60Hz: 6.8 W ±30%
240V/50Hz: 33 W ±30%
127,220V/60Hz:22 W ±30%
The Resistance value is 0 or several hundreds W
The value is ?
Check the other electric components.
Replace PTC.
Separate the OLP from Compressor and check resistance value between two terminals of OLP with a Tester.
(Figure 23).
YES
NO
Check other electric components.
Replace OLP
17
6-3 OTHER ELECTRIC COMPONENTS
No Cooling
Compressor doesn´t run.
Check if current flows to the following components.
Cause
Running state of
Compressor is poor. a. Starting Devices b. OLP c. Compressor coil d. Circuit Parts
Check starting voltage.
Check if current flows to starting devices.
Check current flowing in sub-coil of Compressor.
Check capacity of
OLP.
The items described above are normal.
Shorted or Broken
Poor contact or shorted.
Coil Shorted.
Poor contact or shorted.
Low Voltage
Poor contacting and broken.
Shorted
Lack of Capacity
Compressor
Motor Coil.
Poor contact
Fan Motor doesn´t run.
Much frost is on the evaporator.
Checker current flow of the door switch.
Check current flowing in the fan motor.
Check current flow of the following components:
· Defrost Control
Check current flow of the following components:
· L-CORD, TE-PLATE
Coil is shorted
Shorted
Replace each component.
Raise the voltage.
Replace the defective component.
Replace the
Compressor.
Replace the defective component.
Replace PTC.
Replace PTC.
18
6-4 SERVICE DIAGNOSIS CHART
COMPLAINT POINTS TO BE CHECKED REMEDY
No Cooling
Poor Cooling
1. Is the power cord unplugged?
2. Check if the power switch is set to OFF.
3. Check if the fuse of power switch is shorted.
4. Measure the voltage of power outlet.
1. Check if the refrigerator is placed close to a wall.
2. Check if the refrigerator is placed close to a stove, oven or in indirect sunlight.
3. Is the ambient temperature high or the room door closed?
4. Check if putting in hot food.
5. Did you open the refrigerator door too often?
1. Is the ambient temperature too low?
10°C (40°F).
· Plug it to the outlet.
·
Set the switch to ON.
· Replace a regular fuse.
·
If the voltage is low, check the wiring or call an electrician.
·
Place the set with the space of about 10 cm.
· Place the set apart from these heat sources.
·
Is the ambient temeperature within spec?
(above 10°C or 40°F )
· Put food in after it cools.
·
Don´t open the door too often and close it firmly.
Poor Freezing
Food in the refrigerator is frozen
Moisture or ice forms in the chamber of the set.
Moisture forms on the outside
3. Is food buckling the cooling air outlet?
4. Check if the PWB is set to MAX.
7. Is watery food kept?
8. Check if putting in hot food.
9. Did you open the refrigerator door too often?
13. Check if ambient temperature and humidity are high.
14. Is there a gap in the door gasket?
2. To make the freezer colder, set the COLD
AIR CONTROL to 7 and set the R control button (PWB) to MAX.
5. Place food in high temperature section
(Front Part).
6. Set the button to MID.
10. Seal watery food with vinyl wrap.
11. Put food after it cools.
12. Don´t open the door too often and close it firmly.
15. Wipe moisture with a dry cloth.
16. This does not occur if the temperature and humidity are in the normal range.
17. Fix the gap.
22. Adjust the leveling screws. Position the refrigerator properly.
23. Remove the objects.
24. Replace the tray.
25. Replace the cover.
Abnormal Noise
Door doesn´t close well.
Ice and food smell unpleasent.
18. Is the refrigerator positioned in a firm and even place?
19. Is something in the way behind the refrigerator?
20. Check if the evaporating tray cover is left off.
21. Check if the cover of mechanical room in below and front sides is taken out.
26. Check if the door gasket area has become dirty or contaminated.
27. Is the refrigerator placed in a firm and even place?
28. Is too much food put in the refrigerator?
32. Check if the inside of the refrigerator becomes dirty.
33. Did you keep fragrant foods without wrapping?
34. It smells plastic.
29. Clean the door gasket.
30. Position the refrigerator in a firm place and adjust the leveling screws.
31. Keep food from reaching to the door.
35. Clean the inside of the refrigerator.
36. Wrap fragrant food.
37. The new refrigerator smells of plastic, but the odor will dissipate after a couple of weeks.
In addition to the items described above, refer to the following to solve the complaint.
Check if frost forms in the Freezer.
Defrosting is poor.
Replace the componets of the defrosting circuit.
Check Refrigerating
Cycle.
The cycle is faulty.
Repair the cycle.
19
6-5 REFRIGERATING CYCLE
Troubleshooting Chart
CAUSE
PARTIAL
LEAKAGE
PARTIAL
CLOG
WHOLE
CLOG
REFRIGERAT
CONDITION
Freezer and
Refrigerator don´t get cold normally.
WHOLE
LEAKAGE
Freezer and
Refrigerator don´t get cold at all.
Freezer and
Refrigerator don´t get cold normally.
Freezer and
Refrigerator don´t get cold at all.
EVAPORATOR
CONDITION
Low flowing sound of refrigerator is heard and frost forms in inlet only.
Flowing sound of refrigerant is not heard and frost isn´t formed.
TEMPERATURE
OF THE
COMPRESSOR
A little higher than ambient temperature.
Equal to ambient temperature.
REMARKS
1. A little refrigerator has leaked.
2. Refrigerator runs normally if you recharge it.
3. No discharging of refrigerant.
4. Refrigerator runs normally if yoy recharge it.
Flowing sound of refrigerant is heard and frost forms in inlet only.
A little higher than ambient temperature
5. Normal discharginf of refrigerant.
6. The capillary tube is faulty.
Flowing sound of refrigerant is not heard and frost isn´t formed.
Equal to ambient temperature.
7. Normal discharging of refrigerant.
MOISTURE
CLOG
Cooling operation stops periodically.
Flowing sound of refrigerant is not heard and frost melts.
Lower than ambient temperature.
8. Cooling operation restarts when heating the inlet of capillary tube.
COMPRESSION
Freezer and refrigerator don´t get cold.
No compressing operation.
Low flowing sound of refrigerant is heard and frost forms in inlet only.
Flowing sound of refrigerant is not heard and no frost.
A little higher than ambient temperature.
Equal to ambient temperature.
CO
COMPRESSION
9. Low pressure on high side.
· No pressure of high pressure side in compressor.
Leakage Detection
Check for a leak which may be in the oil discharge in the compressor or in the evaporator.
Check if
Compressor runs.
YES
Check if frost forms on the evaporator.
No frost or forms in inlet only.
Check for oil leaks.
Normal formed frost.
Moisture clog
Normal amount.
Faulty Compressor
Observe the discharging amount of refrigerant.
Large or small amount.
Recharge refrigerant to compressor and check cooling operation.
YES
Check Compressor
Clogged by dust.
Refrigerant leakage.
Slight frost forms on
Evaporator.
(Locate and repair the leak.)
20
General Control of Refrigerating Cycle.
NO. ITEMS
1 WELDING ROD
CONTENTS AND
SPECIFICATIONS
1. H
3
O
Chemical Ingredients
Ag: 30%, Cu: 27%, Zn: 23%, Cd: 20%
Brazing Temperature: 710 ~840°C
2. BCuP
2
Chemical Ingredients
Cu: About 93%
P: 6.8 %
Rest: within 0.2%
Brazing Temperature: 735~840°C
2 FLUX
Ingredients and Preparation:
Borax 60%
Fluoridation Kalium: 35%
Water: 5%
REMARKS
1. Recommended H34 containing 34% Ag in the
Service Center.
3 DRIER ASSEMBLY
·
·
Assemble the drier within 30 minutes after unpacking.
Keep the unpacked drier at the temperature of
80~100°C
2. Don´t store the drier outdoors, because humidity damages it.
4 VACUUM
1.
2.
3.
4.
When measuring with pirant Vacuum gauge of charging
M/C, vacuum degree is within 1 Torr.
If the vacuum degree of the cycle inside is 10 Torr.
Below for low pressure and 20 Torr. For high pressure, indicates no vacuum leakage state.
Vacuum degree of vacuum pump must be 0.05 Torr. below after 5 minutes.
Vacuum degree must be the same of the value described on item (2) above for more than 20 min.
3.
4.
5.
Apply M/C Vacuum Gauge withou fail.
Perform vacuum operation until a proper vacuum degree is built up.
If a proper vacuum degree is not built up, check the leakage from the Cycle Pipe line parts and Quick
Coupler Connecting part.
5
DRY AIR AND NITROGEN
GAS
·
·
·
The pressure of dry air must be more than 12~6Kg/cm
2
.
Temperature must be more than –20 ~ -70°C.
Keep the pressure to 12~6Kg/cm
2
also when substituting dry air for Nitrogen gas.
6 NIPPLE AND COUPLER
1.
2.
Check if gas leaks with soapy water.
Replace Quick Coupler in case of leakage.
6. Check if gas leaks from connecting part of coupler.
1. Put all joint pipe in a clean box and cover tightly with the lid so dust or humidity do not contaminate.
7 PIPE
21
7. MICOM Function & Circuit
7-1 FUNCTION
7-1-1 FUNCTION
1. When the appliance is plugged in, it is set to Medium. Each time the button is pushed, it cycles through Medium Medium/High High Low Medium/Low Medium.
2. When the power is initially applied or restored after a power failure, it is automatically set to
Medium.
Temperature
Control
Low
Medium
Low
Medium
Medium
High
High
TEMP °F (°C) 46.4 (8)
39.2 (4) 37.4 (3) 34.7 (1.5) 30.2 (-1)
ROOM REFRIGERATOR
22
7-1-2 DEFROSTING
1. The defrosting is performed each time when the total running time of the compressor reaches 10 hours.
2. After the power is turned on (or restored after a power failure), the defrosting starts when the total running time of the compressor reaches 4 hours.
3. When the temperature of the defrosting sensor reaches 13 °C or above, the defrosting stops. If the temperature does not reach 13 °C in 2 hours after the defrosting starts, the defrosting error code is displayed. (Refer to 7 -1-4 Error
Diagnostic Mode).
4. With the defective defrosting sensor (cut or short-circuited wire), the defrosting will not be performed.
7-1-3 SEQUENTIAL OPERATION OF ELECTRIC COMPONENTS
The electric components, such as the compressor, defrosting heater, and cooling fan, starts sequentially to avoid noise and damage to the part which may result from the simultaneous start of various components on turning the power on or after the completion of a test.
23
7-1-4 ERROR DIAGNOSTIC MODE
1. The error diagnostic mode indicates when a fault may affect the performance of the product occurs while operating the product.
2. Even if a function control button is pushed when an error occurs, the function will not be performed.
3. When the error is cleared while the error code is displayed due to a fault, the refrigerator returns to the normal condition (Reset).
4. The error code is displayed by the refrigerator temperature indication LED on the display of the refrigerator while the remaining LEDs are off.
24
7-2 PCB FUNCTION
7-2-1 POWER CIRCUIT
The second part of the Transformer is composed of the power supply for the display and relay drive (12 Vdc) and for the MICOM and IC (5 Vdc).
The voltage for each part is as follows:
VA1 prevents overvoltage and noise. When 175 V or higher power is a pplied, the inside elements are short-circuited and broken, resulting in the blowout of the fuse in order to protect the elements of the secondary part of the Transformer.
25
7-2-2 OSCILLATION CIRCUIT
This circuit is to generate the base clock for calculating time and the synchro clock for transmitting data to and from the inside logic elements of the IC1 (MICOM). Be sure to use the exact replacement parts since the calculating time by the IC1 may be changed or it will not work if he OSC1 SPEC is changed.
7-2-3 RESET CIRCUIT
The reset circuit is for allowing all the functions to start at the initial conditions by initializing various parts including the RAM inside the MICOM (IC1) when the power is initially supplied or the power supply to the MICOM is restored after a momentary power failure. For the initial 10 ms of power supply, LOW voltage is applied to the MICOM RESET terminal. During a normal operation, 5 V is applied to the RESET terminal. (If trouble occurs in the RESET IC, the MICOM will not work).
26
7-2-4 LOAD DRIVE CIRCUIT
1. Load Drive Condition Check
FEEZER
FAN
COOLING
FAN
MELTING DEFROST
FUSE HEATER
Load Type
Measurement Location
Condition
ON
OFF
Compressor, Freeze Fan
Motor
A
Defrosting Heater
1 V or below
12 V
B
27
7-2-5 TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
REFRIGERATOR-SENSOR
DEFROST-SENSOR
The upper CIRCUIT reads REFRIGERATOR temperature and DEFROST -
SENSOR temperature for defrosting into MICOM. OPENING or SHORT state of each TEMPERATURE SENSOR are as follows:
SENSOR
Refrigerator Sensor
Defrosting Sensor
CHECK POINT
POINT A Voltage
POINT B Voltage
NORMAL (-30 -50)
0.5 V 4.5 V
SHORT-
CIRCUITED
0 V
OPEN
5 V
28
7-2-6 TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION & OVERCOOLING/UNDERCOOLING
COMPENSATION CIRCUIT
1. Refrigerator Temperature Compensation
Refrigerator
Resistance
(RCR1)
180 KW
Temperature
Compensation
°F (°C)
41 (+5.0)
39.2 (+4.0)
37.4 (+3.0)
Remark
Compensation by raising the temperature
56 KW
33 KW
18 KW
12 KW
10 KW
8.2 KW
5.6 KW
35.6 (+2.0)
35.24 (+1.8)
32 ( 0 )
30.2 ( -1.0 )
28.4 ( -2.0 )
Standard Temperature
Compensation by lowering the temperature
3.3 KW
26.6 ( -3.0 )
2 KW
24.8 ( -4.0 )
470 KW
23 ( -5.0 )
Table of Temperature Compensation by adjusting the resistance (Difference with the current temperature).
Example. If the refrigerator compensation resistance (RCR1) is changed from 10 K (the current resistance) to 18 K (the adjustment resistance) of the refrigerator rises 33.8°F (+1°C).
29
7.2.7 KEY BUTTON INPUT & DISPLAY LIGHT ON CIRCUIT
The circuit shown above is to determine whether a function control key on the operation display is pushed and to turn on the corresponding function indication LED. The drive type is the scan type.
30
7-3. RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION OF SENSOR
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
°F (°C)
RESISTANCE OF REFRIGERATOR
(DEFROST) SENSOR
-4 -20
5 -15
14 -10
23 -5
32 0
41 +5
77
KW
66
KW
47.3
KW
38.4
KW
30
KW
24.1
KW
50 +10
59 +15
68 +20
77 +25
19.5
KW
15.9
KW
13
KW
11
KW
86 +30
104 +40
8.9
6.2
KW
KW
122 +50 4.3
KW
1. The resistance of SENSOR HAS 5% common difference.
2. Measure the resistance of SENSOR after leaving it over 3 minutes in measuring temperature. This postponing is necessary because of perceiving speed.
31
7-4. TROUBLE SHOOTING
* Replace the PWB when there´s no trouble after checking the contents of trouble.
32
33
7-4 MAIN PWB ASSEMBLY AND PARTS LIST.
7-4-1 MAIN PWB ASSEMBLY.
34
7.5 PWB DIAGRAM
REFRIGERATOR-LAMP
FREEZER FAN/MOTOR
COOLING FAN/MOTOR
MELTING
FUSE
DEFROST-
HEATER
38
39
REFRIGERATOR-SENSOR
DEFROST-SENSOR
8. Exploded View
The parts of refrigerator and the shape of each part may vary by market area.
Capacitors and fuse are optional parts.
Optional parts:
40
D
A
41
9. Service parts list
Loc. Descripción
103A HANDLE,BACK
103B HANDLE,BACK
104C LEG ASSEMBLY
105A DRAIN,PIPE-Z
106A ADJUSTABLE LEG
106B ADJUSTABLE LEG
110A PWB(PCB) ASSY,DISPLAY
110B ICE TRAY GUIDE
REFRIGERATOR CONTROL BOX
120A ASSEMBLY
120B REFRIGERATOR CONTROL BOX COVER
120E DUCT,INSULATION
120G DUCT,INSULATION
125A ICE TRAY
125H ICE TRAY SUPPORTER
125L ICE TRAY HOLDER
129A DUCT GUIDE
131A ICE BIN
149A FREEZER SHELF
149B MEAT TRAY
149C REFRIGERATOR SHELF ASSEMBLY
149E REFRIGERATOR SHELF ASSEMBLY
151A VEGETABLE TRAY
154A VEGETABLE TRAY COVER
158C LAMP COVER
200A FREEZER DOOR ASSEMBLY
201A FREEZER DOOR FOAM ASSEMBLY
203A FREEZER DOOR GASKET ASSEMBLY
205A DOOR BASKET
210A DOOR STOPPER
210B STOPPER GUIDE
212G NAME PLATE,P(H)
230A REFRIGERATOR DOOR ASSEMBLY
231A REFRIGERATOR DOOR FOAM ASSEMBLY
233A
REFRIGERATOR DOOR GASKET
ASSEMBLY
241A DOOR BASKET
241B DOOR BASKET
241C DOOR BASKET
241D DOOR BASKET
281A HINGE COVER
GR-382R
Part Number
3650JJ2003A
3650JJ2003E
4981JA3006A
5250JA2009A
3J04686A
3J04686A
6871JB2036A
4974JJ1003A
4995JJ1001E
11Ft
3
LRTP1231W
Part Number
3650JJ2003B
3650JJ2003F
4981JA3006A
5250JA2009A
3J04686A
3J04686A
6871JB2036A
4974JJ1003A
4995JJ1001F
4994JJ1001A
5208JJ1006A
5208JJ1005A
3390JJ1003A
4980JJ1001A
4930JJ3001A
4974JJ1001A
5074JJ1001A
5026JJ1001B
3390JJ1002A
5027JJ2001A
5027JJ2002A
3390JJ1001A
3550JJ1003B
3550JJ1004B
3581JJ8009B
5433JJ0011A
4987JJ1001A
5004JJ1001B
4620JJ2004A
4974JA3031A
4140JD1020P
3581JJ8010A
5433JJ0012B
4987JJ1001C
5004JJ1004B
5004JJ1002B
5004JJ1003B
5004JJ1005B
3550JJ2011A
4994JL1001A
5208JJ1006A
5208JJ1005A
3390JJ1003A
4980JJ1001A
4930JJ3001A
4974JJ1001A
5074JJ1001A
5026JJ1001B
3390JJ1002A
5027JJ2003A
5026JJ1002A
3390JJ1001A
3550JJ1003B
3550JJ1004A
3581JJ8001D
5433JJ0003D
4987JJ1001A
5004JJ1001B
4620JJ2001A
J325-00033A
4140JD1020B
3581JJ8002D
5433JJ0005B
4987JJ1001B
5004JJ1004B
5004JJ1002B
5004JJ1003B
5004JJ1005B
3550JJ2004B
42
Loc. Descripción
281B UPPER HINGE ASSEMBLY
282B CENTER HINGE ASSEMBLY
283B LOWER HINGE ASSEMBLY
301A EVAPORATOR ASSY
303A SPACER,INSULATION
303B SPACER ASSY
304A MECHANICAL AREA COVER
307A COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY
308A PTC ASSEMBLY
309A OLP
310A PTC COVER
312A BUSHING
314A COMPRESSOR BUSHING
315A COMP BASE ASSY,STD
315B ROLLER
315C PIN
317A DRIER ASSY
318A DRIER HOLDER
319A DRIP TRAY
319C FAN GUIDE
323B CONDENSER ASSY,WIRE
327A BUSHING
328A BUSHING
329A FAN ASSEMBLY
329C FAN ASSEMBLY
330B FREEZER SHROUD ASSEMBLY
332A FAN GRILLE ASSEMBLY
401A DEFROST CONTROL ASSEMBLY
404A FAN MOTOR (MECHANICAL AREA)
405A MOTOR BRACKET
405C FAN MOTOR BUSHING
406B DOOR SWITCH
407A HEATER,PLATE
410H CAPACITOR[M/R]
411A CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY
418A HEATER,CORD
420A MOTOR(MECH),COOLING
501A MAIN PWB ASSEMBLY
501F PWB ASSEMBLY
604F DEODORIZER COVER
155J NAME PLATE,P(H)
409B LIGHT BULB
604G DEODORIZER
GR-382R
4775JA3015C
4775JA3009B
11Ft
3
LRTP1231W
4775JA2001D
4775JA3009A
4775JA2020A
5421JA2359B
4826JJ2001A
4827JJ3001A
3551JJ2002A
2521JA1006A
6748JA3001A
6750JA3001A
3550JA2158A
5040JA3044A
4J03277A
3103JJ2001C
3J02312A
4J04238A
5851JJ2002A
4930JJ3002A
3390JJ0001A
4974JJ1002A
5403JA1039A
5040JJ3003A
5040JJ3002A
5901JJ1001A
5901JJ1001B
4999JJ1001A
3531JJ1001A
6615JB2005C
4680JB1033B
4810JA3007A
J756-00008B
6600JB1002K
5300JB1080F
0CZZJB2003G
6877JK3001A
5300JB1079F
4680JB1017Q
6871JB1115A
3550JJ2001B
3550JJ2002A
4140JJ2001A
6912JB2002J
4775JA2023B
5421JA2359A
4826JJ2001A
4827JJ3001A
3551JJ2002A
2521C-B5602
6748C-0004D
6750C-0005D
3550JA2087B
5040JA3021A
4J03277A
3103JJ2001A
3J02312A
4J04238A
5851JJ2002A
4930JJ3002A
3390JJ0001A
4974JJ1002A
5403JA1039A
5040JJ3003A
5040JJ3002A
5901JJ1001A
5901JJ1001B
4999JJ1001A
3531JJ1001A
6615JB2005A
4680JB1033D
4810JA3007A
J756-00008B
6600JB1002K
5300JB1080F
J513-00003C
6877JK1002A
5300JB1079C
4680JB1017C
6871JB1115B
3550JJ2001A
3550JJ2002A
4140JJ2001A
6912JB2002J
NO DEODORIZER 5986JA3007B
43
P/No. 3828J8331B
Electronics Inc.
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Key Features
- Cooling Systems
- Defrosting Controls
- Temperature Control
- Electronic Control Display
- Troubleshooting Guide
- Exploded View
- Parts List