- Vehicles & accessories
- Motor vehicle accessories & components
- Engine
- Honda
- Marine BF90A
- Owner's manual
Honda Marine BF90A Owner's Manual 140 Pages
Honda Marine BF90A Owner's Manual
advertisement
05/10/26 09:44:12 3CZW0612_001
Thank you for purchasing a Honda
Outboard Motor.
This manual covers operation and maintenance of the Honda BF75A/
90A Outboard Motor.
All information in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of approval for printing.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the Outboard
Motor and should remain with it if it is resold.
Throughout this manual, you will see safety messages proceeded by the following words and symbols. Here’s what they mean:
If a problem should arise, or if you have any questions about the
Outboard Motor, consult an authorized Honda Outboard Motor dealer.
Indicates serious injury or death WILL result if instructions are not followed.
Indicates a strong possibility that serious personal injury or death may result if instructions are not followed.
Indicates a possibility that personal injury or equipment damage could result if instructions are not followed.
Honda Outboard Motors are designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to instructions. Read and understand the Owner’s
Manual before operating the
Outboard Motor. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
The illustration may vary according to the type.
Indicates that equipment or property damage could result if instructions are not followed.
Gives helpful information.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2003, All
Rights Reserved
1
05/10/26 09:44:26 3CZW0612_002
Model
Type
Long Shaft
Extra Long Shaft
Tiller Handle
Remote Control
Gas-assisted Tilt
Power Trim/Tilt
Tachometer
Trim meter
LHD
●
●
●
BF75A
LHTD
●
LRTD
LRTE
LRTU
LRTW
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
XRTD
●
●
●
●
●
LHD
●
●
●
BF90A
LHTD
●
LRTD
LRTE
LRTU
LRTW
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
XRTD
XRTE
XRTU
XRTW
●
●
●
●
●
Note that the types of the outboard motor differ according to the countries where they are sold.
BF75A/90A is provided with the following types according to the shaft length, control system, and tilt system.
TYPE CODE
Example L R T D
Destination
D and E: General Export, U and W: Europe
Tilt system
T: Power Trim/Tilt (with hydraulic assisted function)
None: Gas Assisted Tilt (with gas damper assists function)
Control System
H: Tiller Handle Control, R: Remote Control
Shaft Length
L: Long Shaft, X: Extra Long Shaft
2
05/10/26 09:44:42 3CZW0612_003
This Owner’s Manual is using the following type names when it describes the operations special to a type.
Tiller handle type: H type
Remote control type: R type
Gas assisted type:
Power trim/tilt type:
G type
T type
The remote control type is classified into the following three categories according to the control box position.
Side-mount type: R1 type
Panel-mount type:
Top-mount type:
R2 type
R3 type
Check the type of your outboard motor and read this Owner’s Manual thoroughly before operation.
Texts with no type indication are the information and/or procedures common to all types.
STERN BRACKET
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER
Record the frame and engine serial numbers for your reference. Refer to the serial numbers when ordering parts, and when making technical or warranty inquiries.
The frame serial number is stamped on the left stern bracket.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The engine serial number is stamped on the cylinder block in front of the motor.
Frame serial number: Engine serial number:
3
05/10/26 09:44:46 3CZW0612_004
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY ..........................................................................................
Safety Information ......................................................................
. 7
. 7
2. SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS .....................................................
. 9
3. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION .............................................
. 12
H type .........................................................................................
. 12
R type .........................................................................................
. 14
Common ....................................................................................
4. CONTROLS ..................................................................................
. 17
. 18
H type
Engine Switch ............................................................................
. 18
Shift Lever .................................................................................
. 18
Manual Choke Knob .................................................................
. 19
Throttle Grip ..............................................................................
. 19
Throttle Indicator .......................................................................
. 20
Throttle Fixing Knob .................................................................
. 20
Tilt Lever (G type) .....................................................................
. 20
Oil Pressure Indicator Light ......................................................
. 21
Overheat Warning Light ............................................................
. 21
Steering Friction Adjusting Knob
R type
.............................................
. 21
Remote Control Lever ...............................................................
. 22
R1 type ...................................................................................
. 22
R2 type ...................................................................................
. 23
R3 type ...................................................................................
. 24
Neutral Release Lever ...............................................................
. 25
Engine Switch ............................................................................
. 25
Fast Idle Lever
Fast Idle Button
...........................................................................
. 26
.........................................................................
. 26
Choke Switch .............................................................................
. 27
Manual Choke Knob .................................................................
. 27
Oil Pressure Indicator Light/Buzzer .........................................
. 28
Overheat Warning Light/Buzzer ...............................................
. 28
T type
Power Trim/Tilt Switch .............................................................
. 29
Trim Meter (equipped type) ......................................................
. 30
Power Tilt Switch (motor pan) ..................................................
. 30
Manual Relief Valve
Common
.................................................................
. 31
Emergency Stop Switch ............................................................
. 32
Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard/Clip ......................................
. 32
Spare Emergency Stop Switch Clip ..........................................
. 33
Tilt Lock Lever
Trim Tab
..........................................................................
....................................................................................
. 34
. 34
Anode Metal ..............................................................................
Cooling Water Check Hole .......................................................
. 35
. 35
Cooling Water Intake Port .........................................................
. 35
Engine Cover Fixing Lever .......................................................
Transom Angle Adjusting Rod .................................................
. 36
. 36
Fuel Filler Cap (equipped type)
Fuel Line Connector
................................................
..................................................................
. 36
. 37
Tachometer (equipped type) ......................................................
. 37
5. INSTALLATION
Transom Height
..........................................................................
. 38
.........................................................................
. 38
Location .....................................................................................
Installation Height .....................................................................
. 38
. 39
Outboard Motor Installation ......................................................
. 39
Motor Angle Inspection (Cruising) ...........................................
. 41
Motor Angle Adjustment
Battery Connections
......................................................
..................................................................
. 42
. 43
Remote Control Installation ......................................................
Remote Control Box Location ..............................................
. 44
. 45
Remote Control Cable Length ..............................................
. 45
Propeller Selection .....................................................................
. 45
4
05/10/26 09:44:50 3CZW0612_005
CONTENTS
6. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .......................................................
. 46
Engine Cover Removal/Installation ..........................................
. 46
Engine Oil ..................................................................................
. 47
Fuel Level ..................................................................................
. 48
Gasoline Containing Alcohol ....................................................
. 49
Battery ........................................................................................
. 50
Propeller and Cotter Pin Inspection ..........................................
. 51
Remote Control Lever Friction .................................................
. 52
Steering Handle Friction ...........................................................
. 52
Other Checks .............................................................................
7. STARTING THE ENGINE ...........................................................
. 53
. 54
Fuel Line Connection ................................................................
. 54
Starting the Engine (H type) ......................................................
. 56
(R1 type) ....................................................
. 61
Emergency Starting
(R2, R3 type) .............................................
...................................................................
. 65
. 70
Troubleshooting Starting Problems ..........................................
. 75
8. OPERATION .................................................................................
. 76
Break-in Procedure ....................................................................
. 76
Gear Shifting (H type) ...............................................................
. 77
(R1 type) .............................................................
. 81
(R2 type) .............................................................
. 82
(R3 type) .............................................................
. 83
Cruising (H type) .......................................................................
. 78
(R type)
Steering (H type)
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
. 84
. 80
Tilting the Motor (G type) .........................................................
. 86
Moorage (G type)
(T type) .........................................................
......................................................................
. 91
. 87
(T type) .......................................................................
. 92
Trimming the Motor (T type) ....................................................
. 88
Trim Meter (T type) ...................................................................
. 90
Power Tilt Switch (T type) ........................................................
Manual Relief Valve (T type) ...................................................
. 93
. 93
Trim Tab Adjustment ................................................................
. 94
Motor Protection System ...........................................................
. 95
Engine Oil Pressure and Overheat Warning Systems ...........
. 95
Over-rev Limiter ....................................................................
. 97
Anodes ...................................................................................
Shallow Water Operation ..........................................................
. 97
. 98
High Altitude Operation ............................................................
. 98
9. STOPPING THE ENGINE ............................................................
. 99
Emergency Engine Stop (H type) ..............................................
. 99
(R type) ............................................
. 101
Normal Engine Stop (H type) ....................................................
. 99
(R type) ..................................................
. 101
10. TRANSPORTING .......................................................................
Fuel Line Disconnection .........................................................
. 103
. 103
Transporting
Trailering
............................................................................
.................................................................................
. 104
. 105
11. CLEANING AND FLUSHING ..................................................
. 106
12. MAINTENANCE ........................................................................
Tool Kit and Spare Parts .........................................................
. 107
. 108
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..............................................
. 109
Engine Oil ................................................................................
. 111
Engine Oil Change ..................................................................
. 111
Gear Case Oil ...........................................................................
. 113
Spark Plugs ..............................................................................
. 114
Battery ......................................................................................
. 116
Lubrication ...............................................................................
. 118
Fuel Filter ................................................................................
. 120
Fuel Tank and Tank Filter (equipped type) ............................
. 122
5
05/10/26 09:44:53 3CZW0612_006
CONTENTS
Fuse ..........................................................................................
. 124
Propeller ...................................................................................
. 125
Submerged Motor Servicing
13. STORAGE
...................................................
...................................................................................
. 126
. 128
Carburetor Draining ................................................................
. 128
Battery Storage ........................................................................
. 129
Outboard Motor Position .........................................................
. 130
14. TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................................................
. 131
15. SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................
. 133
16. MAJOR Honda DISTRIBUTOR ADDRESSES ........................
. 135
INDEX ...............................................................................................
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................
. 137
. Inside Back Cover
6
05/10/26 09:45:03 3CZW0612_007
SAFETY INFORMATION
For your safety and the safety of others, pay special attention to these precautions.
Operator Responsibility
Honda outboard motor is designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to instructions.
Read and understand the
Owner’s Manual before operating the outboard motor. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Gasoline is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Keep the fuel tank out of reach of children.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
After refueling make sure that the fuel filler cap is closed properly and securely.
1.
SAFETY
Be careful not to spill any fuel while refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled make sure that the area is dry before starting the engine.
The engine can be started even if the gearshift position is in FORWARD or
REVERSE when it is cranked by rope in emergency. To prevent start-in-gear, be sure to set the gearshift position to the
NEUTRAL before starting the engine. Read and understand the Owner’s
Manual before starting the engine in emergency.
7
05/10/26 09:45:14 3CZW0612_008
SAFETY
Know how to stop the engine quickly in case of emergency.
Understand the use of all controls.
Do not exceed the boat manufacturer’s power recommendation, and be sure that the outboard motor is properly mounted.
Never permit anyone to operate the outboard motor without proper instruction.
Before operating the outboard motor, familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations relating to boating and the use of outboard motors.
Do not attempt to modify the outboard motor.
Always wear a life-jacket when on board.
Do not operate the outboard motor without the engine cover. Exposed moving parts can cause injury.
Do not remove any guards, labels, shields, covers or safety devices; they are installed for your safety.
Stop the engine immediately if anyone falls overboard.
Do not run the motor while the boat is near anyone in the water.
Attach the emergency stop switch lanyard securely to the operator.
The engine and exhaust system become very hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping. Contact with hot engine components can cause burns and may ignite some materials.
Avoid touching a hot engine or exhaust system.
Allow the engine to cool before performing maintenance or transporting.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas. Breathing exhaust can cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death.
If you run the engine in an area that is confined, or even partially enclosed, the air can become contaminated with a dangerous amount of exhaust gas. To keep exhaust gas from building up, provide adequate ventilation.
8
06/05/11 11:40:34 3CZW0612_009
2.
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
These labels and indications warn you of potential hazards that can cause serious injury.
Read the labels, indications and safety notes and precautions described in this manual carefully.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda outboard motor dealer for a replacement.
READ OWNER’S
MANUAL
AT CAUTION
(G type)
READ OWNER’S MANUAL
EMERGENCY ENGINE STARTING
(U and W type)
9
05/10/26 09:45:30 3CZW0612_010
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
10
FUEL CAUTION
06/08/07 12:17:16 3CZW0612_011
CE mark location
[U and W type]
CE MARK
[Example of BF75A]
Manufacturer and address
Dry weight
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
11
05/10/26 09:45:44 3CZW0612_012
3.
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
TILLER HANDLE TYPE (H type)
THROTTLE GRIP
TILLER HANDLE
POWER TILT
SWITCH
(T type only)
MANUAL RELIEF
VALVE
(T type)
STERN BRACKET
ANODE METAL
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
GEAR OIL
CHECK PLUG
WASH PLUG
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
ENGINE COVER
COOLING WATER
CHECK HOLE
OIL FILLER CAP
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
MANUAL CHOKE
KNOB
FUEL LINE
CONNECTOR
FLUSH PLUG
CAP
ENGINE OIL
DRAIN BOLT
ANTICAVITATION
PLATE
ANODE METAL
TILT LOCK
LEVER
TILT LEVER
(G type)
GEAR OIL
DRAIN PLUG
ANODE METAL
TRIM TAB
EXHAUST PORT/WATER
OUTLET PORT
PROPELLER
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT
12
05/10/26 09:45:50 3CZW0612_013
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
STEERING
FRICTION
ADJUSTING KNOB
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR
LIGHT (GREEN)
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
THROTTLE FIXING KNOB
OVERHEAT
WARNING LIGHT
(RED)
ENGINE SWITCH EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
LANYARD
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SHIFT LEVER
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH (T type)
13
05/10/26 09:45:58 3CZW0612_014
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
REMOTE CONTROL TYPE (R type)
ENGINE COVER
POWER TILT
SWITCH
STERN BRACKET
MANUAL RELIEF
VALVE
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
COOLING WATER
CHECK HOLE
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
OIL FILLER CAP
MANUAL CHOKE
KNOB
FUEL LINE
CONNECTOR
FLUSH PLUG
HOLE
ENGINE OIL
DRAIN BOLT
ANODE METAL
ANTICAVITATION
PLATE
TILT LOCK
LEVER
ANODE METAL
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
GEAR OIL
CHECK PLUG
WASH PLUG
GEAR OIL
DRAIN PLUG
ANODE METAL
TRIM TAB
EXHAUST PORT/WATER
OUTLET PORT
PROPELLER
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT
14
05/10/26 09:46:06 3CZW0612_015
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
PANEL-MOUNT TYPE (R2 type)
REMOTE CONTROL BOX
SIDE-MOUNT TYPE (R1 type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
REMOTE
CONTROL LEVER
BUZZER
(inside of the box)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
NEUTRAL RELEASE LEVER
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR
LIGHT (GREEN)
OVER HEAT
WARNING LIGHT
(RED)
FAST IDLE LEVER
(with choke function)
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
ENGINE SWITCH
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
FAST IDLE BUTTON
15
05/10/26 09:46:13 3CZW0612_016
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
TOP-MOUNT TYPE (R3 type)
(SINGLE MOTOR TYPE) (DUAL MOTOR TYPE)
SWITCH PANEL
(PANEL-MOUNT, TOP-MOUNT)
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
REMOTE CONTROL
LEVER
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (RIGHT)
REMOTE CONTROL
LEVERS
BUZZER
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (LEFT)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
(GREEN)
OVERHEAT
WARNING
LIGHT (RED)
CHOKE
SWITCH
FAST IDLE BUTTON FAST IDLE BUTTON
ENGINE SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
16
05/10/26 09:46:20 3CZW0612_017
(Common)
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
FUEL GAUGE
VENT KNOB
FUEL TANK
(Equipped type)
FUEL LINE
PRIMING BULB
FUEL FILLER CAP
TACHOMETER (Equipped type)
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
(female)
TRIM METER (Equipped type)
17
05/10/26 09:46:33 3CZW0612_018
4.
CONTROLS (H type)
Engine Switch
ENGINE SWITCH
START O F F
ON
START ON
Do not leave the engine switch
(ignition switch) ON (key in ON position) when the engine is not running as the battery will discharge.
OFF
The starter motor will not work unless the shift lever is in the
NEUTRAL position.
This tiller handle is equipped with an automotive type ignition switch.
Key positions:
START: to start the engine.
ON: to run the engine after starting.
OFF: to stop the engine
(IGNITION OFF).
Shift Lever
REVERSE
N (NEUTRAL)
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
FORWARD
SHIFT LEVER
Use the shift lever to run the boat in forward or reverse gear, or to cut off the engine power from the propeller.
There are the three positions for the shift lever.
18
05/10/26 09:46:43 3CZW0612_019
CONTROLS (H type)
Throttle Grip FORWARD:
NEUTRAL:
REVERSE:
The boat moves ahead.
The engine power is cut off from the propeller. The boat does not move.
The boat reverses.
Manual Choke Knob
OFF ON
TO DECREASE
ENGINE SPEED
MANUAL CHOKE KNOB
When the engine is cold, pull the choke knob to start easily. Rich fuel mixture is provided to the engine by pulling the manual choke knob.
TO INCREASE
ENGINE SPEED
THROTTLE GRIP
Turn the clockwise or counterclockwise to adjust the engine speed. Turning the grip clockwise decrease the engine speed, counterclockwise increases the engine speed.
19
05/10/26 09:46:54 3CZW0612_020
CONTROLS (H type)
Throttle Indicator
FAST
SLOW
THROTTLE INDICATOR
The curve on the grip indicates the engine speed.
Throttle Fixing Knob
FIX RELEASE
THROTTLE GRIP
Tilt Lever (G type)
TILT
THROTTLE
FIXING KNOB
Use the engine throttle fixing knob to cruise at a certain constant speed.
Turning the fixing knob clockwise fixes the throttle grip in the place, and it is released by turning the fixing knob counterclockwise.
TILT
RUN
(LOCK)
R U N
( L O C K )
TILT LEVER
TILT…Motor can be tilted
RUN (LOCK)…Motor should be locked
Use the tilt lever to temporarily raise the motor when the boat is sailing in the shallows, or mooring or anchoring in the shallows.
Raising the tilt lever unlocks the motor and the motor can be tilted.
Lowering the lever locks the motor.
Be sure to lower the tilt lever and lock the motor before sailing. The motor could rise when sailing in the reverse gear, resulting in an accidental injury to the passenger(s).
20
05/10/26 09:47:05 3CZW0612_021
Oil Pressure Indicator Light Overheat Warning Light
CONTROLS (H type)
Steering Friction Adjusting Knob
STEERING FRICTION
ADJUSTING KNOB
(GREEN) (RED)
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT
When the engine oil level is low or the engine lubrication system is faulty, the oil pressure indicator light turns off and the engine speed decreases gradually.
OVERHEAT WARNING LIGHT
When the engine cooling system is faulty, the overheat warning light turns on and the engine speed decreases gradually.
T O D E C R E A S E
F R I C T I O N
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
Use the steering friction adjusting knob to adjust the tiller handle friction. Turning clockwise increases friction and turning it counterclockwise decreases friction.
21
05/10/26 09:47:16 3CZW0612_022
CONTROLS (R type)
Remote Control Lever (R1 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
Shifting gear into forward, reverse, or neutral and the engine speed adjustment can be performed with the remote control lever.
It is necessary to pull up the neutral release lever to operate the remote control lever.
FORWARD
30°
N (NEUTRAL)
30°
REVERSE
M
T H R O T T L E O P E N I N G
I N
SHIFT
I M U M
SHIFT
T H R O T T L E O P E N I N G
M I N I M U M
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
FORWARD:
Moving the lever to the FORWARD position (i.e. approximately 30° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into forward. Moving the lever further from the FORWARD position will increase the throttle opening and the boat forward speed.
NEUTRAL:
Engine power is cut off from the propeller.
REVERSE:
Moving the lever to the REVERSE position (i.e. approximately 30° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into reverse. Moving the lever further from the REVERSE position will increase the throttle opening and the boat reverse speed.
22
05/10/26 09:47:26 3CZW0612_023
CONTROLS (R type)
Remote Control Lever (R2 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
Shifting gear into forward, reverse, or neutral and the engine speed adjustment can be performed with the remote control lever.
It is necessary to pull up the neutral release lever to operate the remote control lever.
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
FORWARD
M I N I
35°
SHIFT
M U
N (NEUTRAL)
M
35°
REVERSE
SHIFT
M I N I M U M
T H R O T T L E
O P E N I N G
T H R O T T L E
O P E N I N G
MAXIMUM
REVERSE MAXIMUM
FORWARD:
Moving the lever to the FORWARD position (i.e. approximately 35° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into forward. Moving the lever further from the FORWARD position will increase the throttle opening and the boat forward speed.
NEUTRAL:
Engine power is cut off from the propeller.
REMOTE
CONTROL LEVER
REVERSE:
Moving the lever to the REVERSE position (i.e. approximately 35° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into reverse. Moving the lever further from the REVERSE position will increase the throttle opening and the boat reverse speed.
23
05/10/26 09:47:38 3CZW0612_024
CONTROLS (R type)
Remote Control Lever (R3 type)
(SINGLE TYPE)
REMOTE
CONTROL LEVER
FORWARD
(DUAL TYPE)
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
FORWARD
T H R O T T L E
O P E N I N G
N (NEUTRAL)
35° 35°
REVERSE
SHIFT SHIFT
T H R O T T L E
O P E N I N G
M I N I M U M M I N I M U M
NEUTRAL
MAXIMUM
REVERSE
REMOTE CONTROL LEVERS
REVERSE
MAXIMUM
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
Shifting gear into forward, reverse, or neutral and the engine speed adjustment can be performed with the remote control lever.
FORWARD:
Moving the lever to the FORWARD position (i.e. approximately 35° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into forward. Moving the lever further from the FORWARD position will increase the throttle opening and the boat forward speed.
REVERSE:
Moving the lever to the REVERSE position (i.e. approximately 35° from the NEUTRAL position) engages the gear into reverse. Moving the lever further from the REVERSE position will increase the throttle opening and the boat reverse speed.
NEUTRAL:
Engine power is cut off from the propeller.
24
05/10/26 09:47:53 3CZW0612_025
Neutral Release Lever
(R1 type)
CONTROLS (R type)
Engine Switch
(R1 type)
OFF
ON START
ENGINE
SWITCH
KEY
(R2, R3 type)
OFF
ON
START
(R2 type)
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
The neutral release lever is set on the remote control lever to prevent an accidental operation of the remote control lever.
The remote control lever does not operate unless it is moved while pulling the neutral release lever up.
This remote control is equipped with an automotive type ignition switch.
On the side-mount type (R1 type), the engine switch locates on your side near the remote control box.
On the panel-mount type (R2 type) and the top-mount type (R3 type), the engine switch locates at the center of the switch panel.
Key positions:
START:
ON:
OFF: to start the engine.
to run the engine after starting.
to stop the engine
(IGNITION OFF).
OFF
ON
START
ENGINE SWITCH KEY
Do not leave the engine switch
(ignition switch) ON (key in ON position) when the engine is not running as the battery will discharge.
The starter motor will not work unless the remote control lever is in the NEUTRAL position.
25
05/10/26 09:48:05 3CZW0612_026
CONTROLS (R type)
Fast Idle Lever
(R1 type)
CHOKE
MAXIMUM FAST IDLE POSITION
Fast Idle Button
(R2 type)
NEUTRAL
FORWARD
REVERSE
The fast idle lever provides two functions:
1.
Electric choke solenoid activation
2.
for easy engine start up.
Engine fast idle.
The fast idle lever will not move unless the remote control lever is in the NEUTRAL position.
Conversely, the remote control lever will not move unless the fast idle lever is in the lowest position.
LOWEST POSITION
FAST IDLE LEVER
Lift the fast idle lever fully and hold it. Rich fuel mixture is provided to the engine.
Gradually lower the fast idle lever to the lowest position to decrease the choke and fast idle.
Use the fast idle lever and the remote control lever to adjust the engine speed without gearshift when warming up the engine.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
Push
P u l l u p
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
FAST IDLE
BUTTON
Pushing the fast idle button, turn the remote control lever forward. Keep turning the remote control lever forward. The throttle opens and the engine speed increases after the control lever passed the shift point.
Note that the gearshift mechanism does not function when the fast idle button is pushed once and then released after the control lever is moved.
The control lever does not operate unless the neutral release lever is pulled.
26
05/10/26 09:48:16 3CZW0612_027
Fast Idle Button
(R3 type)
NEUTRAL
FORWARD
REVERSE
Choke Switch
(R2, R3 type)
CONTROLS (R type)
Manual Choke Knob
OFF ON
ON
OFF
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
Push
FAST IDLE BUTTON
Use the fast idle button and the remote control lever to adjust the engine speed without gearshift when warming up the engine.
Pushing the fast idle button, turn the remote control lever forward. Keep turning the remote control lever forward. The throttle opens and the engine speed increases after the control lever passed the shift point.
Note that the gearshift mechanism does not function when the fast idle button is pushed once and then released after the control lever is moved.
CHOKE SWITCH
When the choke switch is turned ON, the electrical choke solenoid will be activated for easy engine start up.
The choke switch is ON only when it is operated (i.e. pushed up) by hand.
The choke switch is OFF when it is released.
MANUAL CHOKE KNOB
A manual choke knob is provided on the right side of the motor which can be used in the event the battery is discharged.
Pull the manual choke knob, and choke valve should be fully ON position.
27
05/10/26 09:48:27 3CZW0612_028
CONTROLS (R type)
Oil Pressure Indicator Light/
Buzzer
(R1 type)
(GREEN)
Overheat Warning Light/Buzzer
(R1 type)
(RED)
The buzzing sound stops below an engine speed of 1,400 rpm.
BUZZER
BUZZER
(R2, R3 type)
(GREEN)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
(R2, R3 type)
(RED)
OVERHEAT
WARNING LIGHT
BUZZER
The oil pressure indicator light turns off and the buzzer sounds when the oil level is low and/or the engine lubrication system is faulty.
The engine speed slows down gradually this time.
28
BUZZER
The overheat warning light turns on and the buzzer sounds when the engine cooling circuit is faulty. The engine speed slows down this time.
05/10/26 09:48:37 3CZW0612_029
Power Trim/Tilt Switch
(H type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
Power Trim
Press the power trim/tilt switch on the tiller handle or remote control lever to adjust the motor trim angle of 0° to 20° to maintain proper boat trim. The power trim/tilt switch can be operated while the boat is under way or while stopped.
By using the power trim/tilt switch the operator can change the trim angle of the motor to achieve maximum boat acceleration, speed, stability and maintain optimum fuel consumption.
(R1 type)
CONTROLS (T type)
(R3 type)
(SINGLE TYPE)
POWER
TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
(R2 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
POWER
TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
Excessive trim/tilt angle during operation can cause the propeller to raise out of the water and cause propeller ventilation and engine over-revving. Excessive trim/tilt angle can also damage the water pump.
(DUAL TYPE)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(LEFT) (RIGHT)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
The right and left outboard motors, when they are mounted on a boat, can be adjusted separately with the switch on the control lever side.
29
05/10/26 09:48:46 3CZW0612_030
CONTROLS (T type)
Trim Meter
(equipped type)
Power Tilt Switch (motor pan)
72°
TILT ANGLE
20°
TRIM ANGLE
0°
Power Tilt
Press the power trim/tilt switch to adjust the motor tilt angle of 20° to
72°.
By using the power trim/tilt switch the operator can change the tilt angle of the motor for shallow water operation, beaching, launching from a trailer, or mooring.
TRIM METER
The trim meter has a range of 0° to
20° and indicates the trim angle of the outboard motor. Refer to the trim meter when using the power trim/tilt switch to achieve proper boat performance.
POWER TILT
SWITCH
The power tilt switch located on the motor pan is a convenience switch for tilting the motor for trailering, or preforming outboard maintenance.
This power tilt switch should only be operated with the boat being stopped and motor off.
30
05/10/26 09:48:52 3CZW0612_031
Manual Relief Valve
MANUAL RELIEF
VALVE
After tilting the motor, turn the manual relief valve clockwise securely.
The manual relief valve must be tightened securely before operating the motor or the motor could tilt up when operating in reverse.
POWER
(To fix)
MANUAL
(To release)
If the power trim/tilt switch will not tilt the outboard motor, the motor can be manually tilted up or down by opening the manual relief valve. To tilt the outboard motor manually, turn the manual relief valve under the left stern bracket no more than 1 or 2 turns counterclockwise using a screw driver.
CONTROLS (T type)
31
05/10/26 09:49:01 3CZW0612_032
CONTROLS (Common)
Emergency Stop Switch
(H type)
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
(R1 type) Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard/
Clip
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
The emergency stop switch lanyard is provided to stop the engine immediately in the event the operator should fall overboard or away from the controls.
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
(R2, R3 type)
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
The emergency stop switch clip must be engaged with the emergency stop switch or the engine will not start.
When the emergency stop switch clip becomes disengaged with the emergency stop switch the engine will stop immediately.
32
05/10/26 09:49:13 3CZW0612_033
(H type)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
(R1 type)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
CONTROLS (Common)
Spare Emergency Stop Switch Clip
(H type)
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
Attach the emergency stop switch lanyard securely to the operator when operating the outboard motor.
If the emergency stop switch lanyard is not set, the boat might run out of control when the operator, for example, falls overboard and is not able to operate the outboard motor.
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
(R2, R3 type)
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
INDICATOR
LIGHT
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided near the indicator light on the tiller handle base.
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
33
05/10/26 09:49:25 3CZW0612_034
CONTROLS (Common)
(R1 type) Tilt Lock Lever
FREE
TILT LOCK LEVER
Trim Tab
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided on the remote control box.
(R2, R3 type)
LOCK
Use the tilt lock lever to raise the motor and lock it in the position when the boat is moored or anchored for a long time.
Tilt the motor as far as it goes and move the lock lever in the locking direction.
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided in the tool bag.
34
TRIM TAB
TIGHTENING BOLT
If the steering wheel/handle is pulled to the side while running at full speed, adjust the trim tab so that the boat runs straight ahead.
Loosen the tightening bolt and turn the trim tab right or left to adjust.
05/10/26 09:49:35 3CZW0612_035
Anode Metal
ANODE METAL
(EACH SIDE)
Cooling Water Check Hole
CONTROLS (Common)
Cooling Water Intake Port
ANODE METAL (STERN BRACKET)
The anode metal is a sacrificed metal which protects the outboard from corrosion.
Do not paint the anode metal. It deteriorates the function of the anode metal, which can lead to rust and corrosion damage to the outboard motor.
COOLING WATER CHECK HOLE
The cooling water is checked here to see whether it is circulating inside the engine properly.
After starting the engine, check at the cooling water check hole whether the cooling water is circulating through the engine.
COOLING WATER INTAKE PORT
(EACH SIDE)
The engine cooling water is drawn into the engine through this port.
35
05/10/26 09:49:48 3CZW0612_036
CONTROLS (Common)
Engine Cover Fixing Lever
UNLOCK
FRONT
Transom Angle Adjusting Rod Fuel Filler Cap (equipped type)
(with vent knob and Fuel Gauge)
VENT KNOB
C L O S E
O P E N
L O C K
REAR
L O C K
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
Lock/unlock the engine cover fixing lever to install or remove the engine cover.
36
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
UNLOCK
TRANSOM ANGLE ADJUSTING ROD
Use the transom angle adjusting rod to adjust the motor angle properly.
The motor angle can be adjusted to the five angles by changing the adjusting rod position.
FUEL GAUGE FUEL FILLER CAP
The fuel cap vent knob controls air entering and leaving the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is part of the fuel filler cap, and indicates the fuel level in the tank.
When refilling the fuel tank, turn the vent knob counterclockwise to open and remove the fuel filler cap.
Turn the vent knob clockwise and close it securely before transporting or storing the fuel tank.
05/10/26 09:49:55 3CZW0612_037
Fuel Line Connector
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
CONTROLS
Tachometer (equipped type)
(FUEL TANK SIDE)
The fuel line connector is used to connect the fuel line between the fuel tank and the separate outboard motor.
(OUTBOARD SIDE)
TACHOMETER
The tachometer shows the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
37
05/10/26 09:50:04 3CZW0612_038
5.
INSTALLATION
Transom Height
Improperly installed outboard motor can result in the motor dropped into the water, boat not able to cruise straight ahead, engine speed not increase, and much fuel consumption.
We recommend that the outboard motor be installed by an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer.
Consult the authorized Honda dealer in your area for the Y-OP (User
Optional Parts)/equipments installation and operation.
Applicable Boat:
Select the boat suitable for the engine power (BF75A: 55.2 kW (75 PS), BF
90A: 66.2 kW (90 PS)).
Power recommendation is indicated on most of the boats.
T
Type:
L:
X(UL):
T (Transom Height)
537 mm (21.1 in)
664 mm (26.1 in)
Select the outboard motor which is correct for the boat transom height of your boat.
Location
CENTER LINE
Install the outboard motor at the stern, at the center line of the boat.
Do not exceed the boat manufacturer’s power recommendation. Damage and injury may result.
38
05/10/26 09:50:14 3CZW0612_039
Installation Height
IDLE
PORT
BOAT TRANSOM
HEIGHT
0 − 50 mm
(0 − 2 in)
TRANSOM HEIGHT
The anticavitation plate of the outboard motor should be
0 − 50 mm (0 − 2 in) below the bottom of the boat.
The correct dimensions differ according to the type of the boats and the configuration of the bottom of the boats. Follow the manufacture’s recommended installation height.
INSTALLATION
The water level must be at least
100 mm (4 in) above the anticavitation plate, otherwise the water pump may not receive sufficient cooling water, and the engine will overheat.
When the outboard motor is installed extremely low, the idle port may be immersed and the engine may become hard to start or may run poorly. Check that the idle port is high enough from the water level when the engine is stopped with the boat fully loaded.
Outboard Motor Installation
WASHER (4)
STERN
BRACKET
NUT
WASHER (8)
BOLT (12 × 119 mm)
1.
2.
Apply the silicone sealant (Three
Bond 1216 or equivalent) to the outboard motor mounting holes.
Set the outboard motor on the boat and secure with the bolts, washers, and lock nuts.
Standard torque: 49 − 59 N·m
(5.0
− 6.0 kgf·m , 36 − 43 lbf·ft)
The standard torque is given just as a guideline. Torque of the nut can be different according to the material of the boat. Consult with an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer.
39
05/10/26 09:50:20 3CZW0612_040
INSTALLATION
LIFTING EYE
(optional)
Install the outboard motor securely. Loosely mounted outboard motor can result in accidental loss of the motor and damage and injury to the equipment and personnel.
Before installing the outboard motor on the boat, hang the outboard motor with the hoist or equivalent devise by attaching the lifting eye to the outboard.
Use the hoist which allowable load is
250 kg (551 lbs) or above.
40
05/10/26 09:50:28 3CZW0612_041
Motor Angle Inspection (Cruising)
INSTALLATION
INCORRECT
CAUSES BOAT TO ‘‘SQUAT’’
INCORRECT
CAUSES BOAT TO ‘‘PLOW’’
Install the outboard motor at the best trim angle for stable cruising and maximum power.
Trim angle too large: Incorrect
’’
Trim angle too small: Incorrect
’’
CORRECT
GIVES MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE
The trim angle differs according to the combination of the boat, outboard motor, and propeller, and the operating conditions.
Adjust the outboard motor so that it is perpendicular to the water surface
(i.e. axis of the propeller is parallel with the water surface).
41
05/10/26 09:50:37 3CZW0612_042
INSTALLATION
〈 Motor Angle Adjustment 〉
TO CHANGE UNLOCKED
POSITION
BENT END UP
PUSH
There are five adjusting stages.
1.
Tilt the motor to the designated tilt angle.
(see pages 86 − 93).
TRANSOM ANGLE ADJUSTING ROD
2.
Push in the adjusting rod, twist upwards and pull out to remove.
TO LOCK
ADJUSTING ROD
LOCKED POSITION
3.
Inserting the rod in the proper hole, twist it down to lock.
After locking, pull the adjusting rod and be sure it is not withdrawn.
To prevent damage to the motor or boat, make sure the adjusting rod is locked.
42
05/10/26 09:50:51 3CZW0612_043
INSTALLATION
Battery Connections
Use a battery which has 12V-70 Ah or more specifications.
The battery is an optional part (i.e.
part to be purchased separately from the outboard motor).
Batteries produce explosive gases: If ignited, an explosion can cause serious injury or blindness. Provide adequate ventilation when charging.
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid. Contact with eyes or skin, even through clothing, may cause severe burns.
Wear a faceshield and protective clothing.
Keep flames and sparks away, and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush thoroughly with warm water for at least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
POISON: Electrolyte is poison.
ANTIDOTE:
− External: Flush thoroughly with water.
− Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia or vegetable oil, and call a physician immediately.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
To protect the battery from mechanical damage and to prevent the battery from falling or tipping over, the battery must be:
Installed in the correct size corrosion-resistant battery box.
Properly secured in the boat.
Secured in a location free from direct sunlight and water spray.
Secured away from the fuel tank to avoid potential sparks near the fuel tank.
( − ) TERMINAL
( + ) TERMINAL
RED
BLACK
Connect the battery cables:
1.
Connect the cable with the red terminal cover to the positive ( + )
2.
terminal of the battery.
Connect the cable with the black terminal cover to the negative ( − ) terminal of the battery.
When the two outboard motors are mounted on a boat, connect a battery to the respective right and left outboard motors.
43
05/10/26 09:51:02 3CZW0612_044
INSTALLATION
Remote Control Installation
Be sure to connect the ( + ) side battery cable first. When disconnecting the cables, disconnect the ( − ) side first then the ( + ) side.
Unless the cables are properly connected to the terminals, the starter motor may fail to operate normally.
If you connect the positive and negative battery cables incorrectly, or disconnect the cables while the engine is running, the charging system of the outboard motor will break down.
Do not place the fuel tank near the battery.
SIDE-MOUNT
TYPE CONTROL
BOX
PANEL-MOUNT TYPE
CONTROL BOX AND
SWITCH PANEL
Improperly installed steering system, remote control box, and remote control cable, or installing those of the different types could cause unpredictable accident.
Consult an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer for proper installation.
TOP-MOUNT TYPE
CONTROL BOX (FOR
SINGLE MOTOR
TYPE)AND SWITCH
PANEL
TOP-MOUNT
TYPE CONTROL
BOX (FOR DUAL
MOTOR TYPE)
The control box is available in three types as shown.
Select the most suitable control box for your outboard motor considering the installation position, operationability, etc. of the control box.
See an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer for further information.
44
05/10/26 09:51:15 3CZW0612_045
INSTALLATION (R type)
〈 Remote Control Box Location 〉 〈 Remote Control Cable Length 〉
(R1 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL BOX
CONTROL
LEVER
REMOTE
CONTROL
CABLE
Install the remote control box in the position where is easy to operate the control lever and switches.
Be sure that there are no obstacles on the route of the control cable.
The control box position of the R2 type and the R3 type should be determined in the same manner.
Measure the distance from the control box to the outboard motor along the cable routing.
Recommended cable length is
300 − 450 mm (11.8
− 17.7 in) longer than the measured distance.
Set the cable along the predetermined route and be sure that it is long enough to the route.
Connect the cable to the engine and be sure it is not kinked, bent sharp, pulled taut, or interfered while steering.
Do not bend the remote control cable as sharp as its route diameter is 300 mm (11.8 in.) or less, or it affects the service life of the cable and the remote control lever operation.
Propeller Selection
Select the adequate propeller so that the engine speed at full throttle is
5,000 min (rpm) to 6,000 min
(rpm) when the boat is loaded.
Engine speed varies according to the propeller size and the boat condition.
Use of the outboard motor outside the full throttle speed range will adversely affect the engine and cause serious problem. Use of the correct propeller assures powerful acceleration, top speed, excellency in terms of economy and cruising comfort, and it assures longer engine life as well.
Consult with your authorized Honda outboard motor dealer for proper propeller selection.
45
05/10/26 09:51:23 3CZW0612_046
6.
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
BF75A/90A is 4-stroke, water cooled outboard motor which uses unleaded regular gasoline for fuel. It also requires the engine oil. Check the following before operating the outboard motor.
Engine Cover Removal/Installation
(FRONT) UNLOCK
Perform the following pre-operation checks with the engine stopped.
(REAR)
UNLOCK
LOCK
LOCK
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
To remove, raise the front and rear engine cover fixing levers and remove the engine cover.
To install, set the engine cover, and lock the front and rear engine cover fixing levers.
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
Do not operate the outboard motor without the engine cover.
Exposed moving parts can cause injury.
46
05/10/26 09:51:35 3CZW0612_047
Engine Oil
Engine oil is a major factor affecting engine performance and service life. Nondetergent and low quality oils are not recommended, because they have inadequate lubricating properties.
Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage.
〈 Recommended oil 〉
Use Honda 4-stroke oil or an equivalent high detergent, premium quality motor oil certified to meet or exceed U.S. automobile manufacturer’s requirements for API
Service Classification SG, SH. Motor oils classified SG, SH will show this designation on the container. Select the appropriate viscosity for the average temperature in your area.
SAE 10W-30 is recommended for general, all-temperature use.
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
〈 Inspection and Refilling 〉
SAE Viscosity Grades
UPPER
LEVEL
MARK
LOWER
LEVEL
MARK
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
OIL LEVEL
DIPSTICK
1.
2.
3.
Position the outboard motor vertically, and remove the engine cover.
Remove the oil level dipstick and wipe with a clean rag.
Reinsert the dipstick all the way in, then pull it out and read the level.
If near or below the lower level mark, remove the oil filler cap and fill to the upper level mark with the recommended oil. Tighten the oil filler cap securely.
47
05/10/26 09:51:46 3CZW0612_048
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Fuel Level
OIL FILLER CAP
UPPER LEVEL
When the engine oil is contaminated or discolored, replace with the fresh engine oil (see page 111 for replacement interval and procedure).
4.
Install the engine cover and lock it securely.
Do not overfill the engine oil.
Check the engine oil after refilling.
Excessive engine oil as well as the insufficient oil could cause damage to the engine.
48
FUEL GAUGE
(Equipped Type)
Check the fuel gauge and refill the tank to the upper level mark if necessary. Do not fill the fuel tank above the UPPER level mark.
Open the vent knob before removing the fuel filler cap. When the vent knob is firmly closed, the cap will be difficult to remove.
Use automotive unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of
91 or higher (a Pump Octane Number of 86 or higher). Use of leaded gasoline may cause damage to the engine.
Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or dirty gasoline. Avoid getting dirt, dust or water in the fuel tank.
Fuel tank capacity (separate tank):
25 (6.6 US gal , 5.5 Imp gal)
05/10/26 09:51:54 3CZW0612_049
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the fuel tank
(there should be no fuel in the filler neck). After refueling, make sure the fuel filler cap is closed properly and securely.
Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapor.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
GASOLINE CONTAINING
ALCOHOL
If you decide to use a gasoline containing alcohol (gasohol), be sure its octane rating is at least as high as that recommended by Honda. There
’’ containing ethanol, and the other containing methanol. Do not use gasohol that contains more than 10% ethanol. Do not use gasoline containing methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) that does not also contain cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors for methanol. Never use gasoline containing more than 5% methanol, even if it has cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors.
Fuel system damage or engine performance problems resulting from the use of fuels that contain alcohol is not covered under the warranty. Honda cannot endorse the use of the fuels containing methanol since evidence of their suitability is as yet incomplete.
Before buying fuel from an unfamiliar station, try to find out if the fuel contains alcohol, if it does, confirm the type and percentage of alcohol used. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms while using gasoline that contains alcohol, or one that you think contains alcohol, switch to a gasoline that you know does not contain alcohol.
49
05/10/26 09:52:05 3CZW0612_050
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Battery
BATTERY
CAP
LOWER LEVEL
Battery handling differs according to the type of the battery and the instructions described below might not be applicable to the battery of your outboard. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s instructions.
Check whether the battery fluid is between the upper and lower levels, and check the vent hole in the battery caps for clogging.
If the battery fluid is near or below the lower level, add the distilled water to the upper level.
50
UPPER LEVEL
Batteries produce explosive gases: If ignited, an explosion can cause serious injury or blindness. Provide adequate ventilation when charging.
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid. Contact with eyes or skin, even through clothing, may cause severe burns.
Wear a faceshield and protective clothing.
Keep flames and sparks away, and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush thoroughly with warm water for at least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
POISON: Electrolyte is poison.
ANTIDOTE:
− External: Flush thoroughly with water.
− Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia or vegetable oil, and call a physician immediately.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
05/10/26 09:52:18 3CZW0612_051
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Propeller and Cotter Pin
Inspection
COTTER PIN
The propeller blades are thin and sharp. Careless handling of the propeller can result in injury.
When checking the propeller:
Remove the emergency stop switch clip to prevent an accidental start of the engine.
Wear heavy gloves.
Propeller rotates rapidly while cruising. Before starting the engine, check the propeller blades for damage and deformation and replace if necessary.
Obtain a spare propeller for the event of an unpredictable accident while cruising. If no spare propeller is available, return to the pier at low speed and replace.
Consult an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer for propeller selection.
PROPELLER
Keep the spare plain washer, castle nut and cotter pin with you on your boat.
Engine speed varies according to the propeller size and the boat condition.
Use of the outboard motor outside the full throttle speed range will adversely affect the engine and cause a serious problem. Use of the correct propeller assures powerful acceleration, top speed, excellency in terms of economy and cruising comfort, and it assures longer engine life as well.
Consult with your authorized Honda outboard motor dealer for proper propeller selection.
1.
2.
3.
Check the propeller for damage, wear, or deformation.
Check whether the propeller is installed properly.
Check the cotter pin for damage.
Replace whenever the propeller is faulty.
51
05/10/26 09:52:28 3CZW0612_052
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Remote Control Lever Friction
(R1 type)
(R2 type) Steering Handle Friction (H type)
T O I N C R E A S E
F R I C T I O N
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL
LEVER
FRICTION
ADJUSTER
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION SCREW
(R3 type)
Check whether the remote control lever moves smoothly.
Friction of the lever can be adjusted by turning the control lever friction adjuster right or left.
T O
I N C R E A S E
F R I C T I O N
STEERING
FRICTION
ADJUSTING
KNOB
TO
INCREASE
FRICTION
T O
D E C R E A S E
F R I C T I O N
Check whether the handle moves smoothly.
For smooth steering, adjust the steering friction adjusting knob so that a slight drag is felt when turning.
TO DECREASE
FRICTION CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION SCREW
52
05/10/26 09:52:45 3CZW0612_053
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Other Checks
(2)
(5) TOOL KIT
(2)
(1)
Check the following items:
(1) The fuel hose for kinking,
(2) collapsing or a loose connection.
The tiller handle for loose, play or
(3)
(4)
(5) smooth operation.
The control lever for smooth operation.
The switch for correct operation.
The stern bracket for damage.
(6)
The tool kit for missing spare parts and tools.
The anode metal for damage, looseness or excessive corrosion.
14 × 17 mm WRENCH
(3)
STARTER ROPE
(3) 10 × 12 mm WRENCH
(4)
OWNER’S MANUAL
8 mm WRENCH
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
PHILIPS
SCREWDRIVER
PLIERS
SCREWDRIVER
HANDLE TOOL BAG
(6)
The anode metal (sacrificed metal) helps to protect the outboard motor from corrosion damage; it must be exposed directly to the water whenever the motor is in use.
Replace the anode metal when it has been reduced to approximately one half of its original size.
OIL CHECK SCREWDRIVER
SPARK PLUG WRENCH
The possibility of corrosion damage is increased if the anode metal is painted over or allowed to deteriorate.
Parts/materials which should be installed on board:
(1)
(2)
Owner’s Manual
Tool kit
(3)
(4)
Spare parts: spark plugs, engine oil, spare propeller, plain washer, castle nut, and cotter pin.
Other parts/materials required by laws/regulations.
53
05/10/26 09:52:55 3CZW0612_054
7.
STARTING THE ENGINE
Fuel Line Connection FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
Set the fuel tank securely so that it does not move or fall down while cruising.
Position the fuel tank so the tank fuel line connector is no more than
1 m (3.3 feet) below the motor fuel line connector.
Do not place the fuel tank more than 2 m (6.6 feet) away from the motor.
Be sure that the fuel line is not kinked.
Be sure to insert the outboard motor side connector in the direction as shown (the clip should be at the right side).
(FUEL TANK SIDE)
1.
Connect the fuel line to the tank.
Be sure the connector is securely latched.
The sealing material will be damaged if the outboard end fuel line connector is inserted with force in the opposite direction, resulting in fuel leaks.
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
CLIP
(OUTBOARD MOTOR SIDE)
2.
Connect the fuel line connector to the outboard motor. Install the fuel line connector at the motor side with the clip shifted toward the center as shown. Be sure the fuel line connector is securely snapped in place.
If the fuel line connector at the motor side is forcibly installed in the reversed direction, the fuel Oring seal of the fuel line connector can be damaged. A damaged Oring seal can cause a fuel leakage.
54
05/10/26 09:53:03 3CZW0612_055
STARTING THE ENGINE
VENT KNOB
O P E N
OUTLET END (MOTOR SIDE)
PRIMING BULB
INLET END (FUEL TANK SIDE)
(Equipped type)
3.
Open the fuel cap vent knob 2 to 3 turns.
4.
Hold the priming bulb so that the outlet end is higher than the inlet
(so that the arrow on the priming bulb points up), and squeeze it until it feels firm, indicating that fuel has reached the motor. Check for leaks.
Do not touch the priming bulb while running the engine.
Carburetor could overflow.
Be careful not to spill any fuel.
Spilled fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
55
05/10/26 09:53:12 3CZW0612_056
STARTING THE ENGINE (H type)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
1.
Insert the emergency stop switch clip at one end of the emergency stop switch lanyard into the emergency stop switch. Attach the other end of the lanyard to the operator’s wrist securely.
SPARE EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide.
Do not start the engine in a poor ventilation area such as in a boat house.
If the operator does not attach the emergency stop switch lanyard, and is thrown from his seat or out of the boat, the outof-control boat can seriously injure the operator, passengers, or bystanders. Always properly attach the lanyard before starting the motor.
The engine does not start unless the clip is set on the emergency stop switch.
INDICATOR LIGHT
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided near the indicator light.
Use the spare emergency stop switch clip to make the emergency engine start when the emergency stop switch lanyard is not available as, for example, the operator falls outboard.
To prevent damage to the outboard from overheating, never run the engine with the propeller out of water.
56
05/10/26 09:53:21 3CZW0612_057
NEUTRAL
STARTING THE ENGINE (H type)
INDEX MARK
ON
CHOKE
START
NEUTRAL SHIFT LEVER THROTTLE GRIP
MANUAL CHOKE KNOB
2.
Move the shift lever to the
NEUTRAL position. The engine does not start unless the shift lever is set in the NEUTRAL position.
3.
When the engine is cold or ambient temperature is low, pull the manual choke knob to the ON position. (It provides rich fuel mixture to the engine.)
To restart a warm engine, leave the choke knob in the OFF position.
4.
When the engine is cold or ambient temperature is low, turn the throttle grip to align the
CHOKE position with the index
( ) mark for starting a cold engine.
To restart a warm engine, align the
‘‘ ’’ mark on the throttle grip with the projected end of the ‘‘ ’’ mark on the tiller handle.
57
05/10/26 09:53:29 3CZW0612_058
STARTING THE ENGINE (H type)
ENGINE SWITCH KEY
START O F F
ON START
ON
OFF
5.
Turn the engine switch key to the
START position and release the key when the engine starts.
The starter motor consumes a large amount of current. Do not therefore run it continuously for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, wait at least 10 seconds before running the starter motor again.
Do not turn the engine switch key to the START position while the engine is running.
This can damage the starter motor and flywheel.
MANUAL CHOKE KNOB
6.
If it was necessary to use the manual choke knob to start the engine, slowly return it to its initial position.
58
05/10/26 09:53:35 3CZW0612_059
STARTING THE ENGINE (H type)
SLOW
THROTTLE GRIP
7.
Turn the throttle grip in the SLOW direction to a position where the engine does not stall.
COOLING WATER
CHECK HOLE
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT (each side)
8.
After starting, check whether the cooling water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole. Amount of water flowing out of the check hole might vary due to the thermostat operation, but this is normal.
If water does not flow out, or if steam comes out, stop the engine.
Check to see if the screen in the cooling water intake port is obstructed and remove foreign materials if necessary. Check the cooling water check hole for clogging. If water still does not flow out, have your outboard motor checked by an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer. Do not operate the engine until the problem has been corrected.
59
05/10/26 09:53:44 3CZW0612_060
STARTING THE ENGINE (H type)
NORMAL: ON
ABNORMAL: OFF
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
10.
Warm up the engine as follows:
Above 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for at least 5 minutes at 2,000 min -1
(rpm).
Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in poor engine performance.
9.
Check to see if the oil pressure indicator light turns ON.
If it does not turn on, stop the engine and perform the following inspections.
1) Check the oil level (see page
47 ).
2) If the oil level is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON, consult with an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
60
Before leaving the dock, check the operation of the emergency stop switch.
05/10/26 09:53:54 3CZW0612_061
(R1 type)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
1.
Insert the emergency stop switch clip at one end of the emergency stop switch lanyard into the emergency stop switch. Attach the other end of the lanyard to the operator’s wrist securely.
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
CLIP
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
LANYARD
The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide.
Do not start the engine in a poor ventilation area such as in a boat house.
If the operator does not attach the emergency stop switch lanyard, and is thrown from his seat or out of the boat, the outof-control boat can seriously injure the operator, passengers, or bystanders. Always properly attach the lanyard before starting the motor.
The engine does not start unless the clip is set on the emergency stop switch.
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided on the remote control box.
Use the spare emergency stop switch clip to make the emergency engine start when the emergency stop switch lanyard is not available as, for example, if the operator falls overboard.
To prevent damage to the outboard from overheating, never run the engine with the propeller out of water.
61
05/10/26 09:54:04 3CZW0612_062
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
NEUTRAL
CHOKE
FAST IDLE
FREE
ACCELERATION
RANGE
NEUTRAL
OFF
ON
START
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
2.
Set the control lever in the
NEUTRAL position.
The engine does not start unless the control lever is set in the
NEUTRAL position.
FAST IDLE LEVER
3.
When the engine is cold or the ambient temperature is low, raise the fast idle lever fully to the choke position and hold it in the place. (This will provide rich fuel mixture to the engine.)
When the engine is warm, raise the fast idle lever slightly and hold it in this position.
ENGINE
SWITCH KEY
4.
Holding the fast idle lever in position, turn the engine switch key to the START position and release the key when the engine starts.
The fast idle lever does not move unless the control lever is set in the
NEUTRAL position.
62
05/10/26 09:54:11 3CZW0612_063
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
FAST IDLE LEVER
COOLING WATER
CHECK HOLE
The starter motor consumes a large amount of current. Do not therefore run it continuously for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, wait at least 10 seconds before running the starter motor again.
Do not turn the engine switch key to the START position while the engine is running.
5.
After starting the engine, return the fast idle lever slowly to the position where the engine does not stall and hold the lever in the position.
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT (each side)
6.
After starting, check whether the cooling water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole. Amount of water flowing out of the check hole might vary due to the thermostat operation, but this is normal.
63
05/10/26 09:54:21 3CZW0612_064
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
If water does not flow out, or if steam comes out, stop the engine.
Check to see if the screen in the cooling water intake port is obstructed and remove foreign materials if necessary. Check the cooling water check hole for clogging. If water still does not flow out, have your outboard motor checked by an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer. Do not operate the engine until the problem has been corrected.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
NORMAL: ON
ABNORMAL: OFF
7.
Check to see if the oil pressure indicator light turns ON.
If it does not turn on, stop the engine and perform the following inspections.
1)
2)
Check the oil level (see page 47 ).
If the oil level is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON, consult with an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
8.
Warm up the engine as follows:
Above 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for at least 5 minutes at 2,000 min -1
(rpm).
Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in poor engine performance.
Before leaving the dock, check the operation of the emergency stop switch.
64
05/10/26 09:54:30 3CZW0612_065
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
(R2, R3 type)
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
SWITCH PANEL
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH CLIP
When the boat is mounted with the two outboard motors, perform the following on the right and left engines respectively.
1.
Insert the emergency stop switch clip at one end of the emergency stop switch lanyard into the emergency stop switch. Attach the other end of the lanyard to the operator’s wrist securely.
The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide.
Do not start the engine in a poor ventilation area such as in a boat house.
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
If the operator does not attach the emergency stop switch lanyard, and is thrown from his seat or out of the boat, the outof-control boat can seriously injure the operator, passengers, or bystanders. Always properly attach the lanyard before starting the motor.
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided in the tool bag. Use the spare clip to make the emergency engine start when the emergency stop switch lanyard is not available as, for example, the operator falls outboard.
To prevent damage to the outboard from overheating, never run the engine with the propeller out of water.
The engine does not start unless the clip is set on the emergency stop switch.
65
05/10/26 09:54:39 3CZW0612_066
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
NEUTRAL N (NEUTRAL)
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
ON
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER (R2 type)
2.
3.
Set the control lever in the
NEUTRAL position.
The engine does not start unless the control lever is set in the
NEUTRAL position.
Pushing the fast idle button, move the remote control lever forward and open the throttle a little.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER (R3 type)
On the R2 type: The control lever cannot be operated unless the neutral release lever is lifted.
The gear engages and the boat starts to move when the remote control lever is turned forward without pushing the fast idle button. Be sure to push the fast idle button while operating the remote control lever.
CHOKE
SWITCH KNOB
(R2, R3 type)
4.
When the engine is cold or the ambient temperature is low, hold the choke switch to ON position.
(This will provide rich fuel mixture to the engine.)
66
05/10/26 09:54:48 3CZW0612_067
NEUTRAL
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
NEUTRAL
ON
START
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
ON
START
ENGINE SWITCH KEY
5.
Turn the engine switch key to the
START position and release the key when the engine starts.
The starter motor consumes a large amount of current. Do not therefore run it continuously for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, wait at least 10 seconds before running the starter motor again.
Do not turn the engine switch key to the START position while the engine is running.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
FAST IDLE BUTTON
(R2 type)
6.
After starting the engine, move the control lever slowly to the position where the engine does not stall and hold the lever in the position.
FAST IDLE BUTTON
(R3 type)
When the boat is mounted with the two outboard motors, perform the above procedure on the right and left outboard motors respectively.
67
05/10/26 09:54:56 3CZW0612_068
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
COOLING WATER CHECK HOLE
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT (each side)
7.
After starting, check whether the cooling water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole. Amount of water flowing out of the check hole might vary due to the thermostat operation, but this is normal.
If water does not flow out, or if steam comes out, stop the engine.
Check to see if the screen in the cooling water intake port is obstructed and remove foreign materials if necessary. Check the cooling water check hole for clogging. If water still does not flow out, have your outboard motor checked by an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer. Do not operate the engine until the problem has been corrected.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
NORMAL: ON
ABNORMAL: OFF
8.
Check to see if the oil pressure indicator light turns ON.
If it does not turn on, stop the engine and perform the following inspections.
1)
2)
Check the oil level (see page 47 ).
If the oil level is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON, consult with an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
68
05/10/26 09:55:01 3CZW0612_069
9.
Warm up the engine as follows:
Above 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 5°C (41°F) − run the engine for at least 5 minutes at 2,000 min -1
(rpm).
Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in poor engine performance.
Before leaving the dock, check the operation of the emergency stop switch.
STARTING THE ENGINE (R type)
69
05/10/26 09:55:11 3CZW0612_070
STARTING THE ENGINE (Common)
Emergency Starting
(FRONT)
UNLOCK
(REAR)
UNLOCK
COVER BOLTS
CLIPS COVER
BOLTS
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
If the battery is discharged, or the starter motor is inoperative, you can start the engine manually using the emergency starter rope supplied with in the tool kit.
1.
Raise the front and rear fixing levers, and remove the engine cover.
70
ENGINE COVER
FIXING LEVER
TIMING BELT COVER
2.
Unhook the three clips and loosen the four cover bolts. Remove the timing belt cover.
05/10/26 09:55:25 3CZW0612_071
STARTING THE ENGINE (Common)
(H type) NEUTRAL (R2 type)
NEUTRAL
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
(R1 type)
SHIFT LEVER
NEUTRAL
(R3 type)
NEUTRAL
4.
Insert the clip at the end of the emergency stop switch lanyard into the emergency stop switch.
NEUTRAL
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
3.
Set the shift lever/control lever is in the NEUTRAL position.
NEUTRAL
The ‘‘Neutral Starting System’’ will not work in emergency starting.
Be sure to set the shift lever/control lever into the NEUTRAL position to prevent start-in-gear when starting the engine in emergency. Sudden unexpected acceleration could result in serious injury or death.
The engine does not start unless the clip is set on the emergency stop switch.
A spare emergency stop switch clip is provided;
H type: near the indicator
R1 type:
R2, R3 type: light (see page 33).
on the remote control box (see page 34).
in the the tool bag.
71
05/10/26 09:55:32 3CZW0612_072
STARTING THE ENGINE
[Example of H type]
O N
START
ON
ON
ENGINE SWITCH KEY
5.
Turn the engine switch key to the
ON position. (H type and R type)
CHOKE KNOB (H type)/
MANUAL CHOKE KNOB (R type)
THROTTLE GRIP
6.
If the engine is cold or the ambient temperature is low, pull the manual choke knob to the ON position located on the front of the outboard motor.
7. H type:
Align the ‘‘ ’’ (start mark) on the throttle grip with the projected end of the ‘‘ ’’ mark on the tiller handle.
72
05/10/26 09:55:42 3CZW0612_073
NEUTRAL
STARTING THE ENGINE
KNOT EMERGENCY
STARTER ROPE
FAST IDLE
POSITION
FAST IDLE LEVER
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
FAST IDLE BUTTON
(R2 type)
NEUTRAL
R1 type:
R2, R3 type:
Pushing the fast idle button, turn the remote control lever forward and open the throttle a little.
On the R2 type: The control lever cannot be operated unless the neutral release lever is lifted.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
FAST IDLE BUTTON
(R3 type)
STARTER PULLEY
8.
Set the emergency starter rope knot in the notch in the starter pulley and wind the emergency starter rope clockwise around the flywheel.
73
05/10/26 09:55:51 3CZW0612_074
STARTING THE ENGINE
9.
Pull the emergency starter rope lightly until resistance is felt, then pull briskly.
If the engine fails to start refer to
Troubleshooting page 75 .
10.
If it was necessary to use the manual choke knob to start the engine, slowly return it to its initial position.
11.
H type: Slowly return the throttle grip to the SLOW position where the engine does not stall.
Exposed moving parts can cause injury. Use extreme care when installing the engine cover. Do not operate the outboard motor without the engine cover.
R1 type: Lower the fast idle lever slowly to the lowest position where the engine does not stall.
R2, R3 type: Slowly return the control lever to the NEUTRAL position where the engine does not stall.
12.
Leave the flywheel cover off and install the engine cover. Lock the engine cover fixing levers. Attach the emergency stop switch lanyard securely to the operator’s wrist and return to the closest boat landing.
Contact your closest authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer and have the outboard motor and the electrical system checked.
74
05/10/26 09:56:04 3CZW0612_075
STARTING THE ENGINE
Troubleshooting Starting Problems
SYMPTOM
Starter motor doesn’t turn over.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Shift lever/control lever not in neutral position.
Blown fuse.
Weak battery.
Starter motor turns but the engine doesn’t start.
Emergency stop switch clip is not engaged.
Out of fuel.
Vent knob not open.
Priming bulb not squeezed.
Engine flooded.
REMEDY
Set shift lever/control lever in neutral position.
Replace fuse.
(refer to page 124)
Start using emergency starter rope.
(refer to page 70)
Engage the emergency stop switch clip.
(refer to page 33, 56, 61 and 65)
Supply fuel.
(refer to page 48)
Open vent knob.
(refer to page 55)
Squeeze priming bulb to supply fuel.
(refer to page 55)
Clean and dry spark plug.
(refer to page 114)
75
05/10/26 09:56:12 3CZW0612_076
8.
OPERATION
Break-in Procedure
Break-in period: 10 hours
Break-in operation allows the mating surfaces of the moving parts to wear evenly and thus ensures proper performance and longer outboard motor life.
Break-in your new outboard motor as follows.
First 15 minutes:
Run the outboard motor at trolling speed. Use the minimum amount of throttle opening necessary to operate the boat at a safe trolling speed.
Next 45 minutes:
Run the outboard motor up to a maximum of 2,000 to 3,000 min
(rpm) or 10% to 30% throttle opening.
Next 60 minutes:
Run the outboard motor up to maximum of 4,000 to 5,000 min
(rpm) or 50% to 80% throttle opening. Short bursts of full throttle are acceptable but do not operate the motor continuously at full throttle.
Next 8 hours:
Avoid continuous full throttle operation (100% throttle opening).
Do not run the outboard motor at full throttle for more than 5 minutes at a time.
For boats that plane easily, bring the boat up on plane then reduce the throttle opening to the specified break-in settings called out above.
76
05/10/26 09:56:23 3CZW0612_077
Gear Shifting (H type)
OPERATION (H type)
N (NEUTRAL)
SHIFT LEVER
R (REVERSE)
F (FORWARD)
SLOW
NEUTRAL
THROTTLE GRIP
The gearshift lever has 3 positions:
FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and
REVERSE.
An indicator at the base of the shift lever aligns with the icon attached at the tiller handle.
REVERSE
1.
Align the pointer on the tiller handle with the SLOW position on the throttle grip to decrease engine speed.
FORWARD
2.
Move the shift lever to engage the desired gear.
Be sure to perform the gearshift operation at a low engine speed.
Shifting the gear at a high engine speed will damage the drive system. Be sure that the gear was shifted securely, then operate the throttle grip to raise the engine speed.
The throttle mechanism is designed to limit throttle opening in
REVERSE and NEUTRAL. Do not turn the throttle grip with force in the
FAST direction. The throttle can be opened to FAST only in FORWARD gear.
77
05/10/26 09:56:29 3CZW0612_078
OPERATION (H type)
Cruising
RUN
(LOCK)
R U N ( L O C K )
TILT LEVER
1.
Make sure that the tilt lever is in the RUN (lock) position (G type).
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
Press the DN (down) portion of the power trim/tilt switch and tilt the motor to the lowermost position (T type).
LOWERMOST POSITION
78
05/10/26 09:56:38 3CZW0612_079
OPERATION (H type)
FAST
THROTTLE GRIP
1.
2.
With the shift lever in the
FORWARD position, turn the throttle grip in the FAST direction to increase the speed.
For the sake of fuel economy, open the throttle about 80%.
F I X
THROTTLE
FIXING KNOB
RELEASE
When cruising at full throttle, note that the engine speed must be in the range between 5,000 min
(rpm) and 6,000 min (rpm).
If you feel that the engine speed jumped up when the hull jumped or at ventilation, cruise the boat by returning the throttle to the slow speed side.
’’
45 ) for a relation between the propeller and the engine speed.
To hold the throttle at a steady setting, turn the throttle fixing knob clockwise. To free the throttle grip for manual speed control, turn the fixing knob counterclockwise.
Do not operate without the engine cover. Exposed moving parts could cause injury; water may damage the engine.
For best performance, passengers and equipment should be distributed evenly to balance the boat.
79
05/10/26 09:56:43 3CZW0612_080
OPERATION (H type)
Steering
The boat swings its stern in the opposite direction in which it is to turn. To turn to the right, swing the steering handle to the left. To turn to the left, swing the steering handle to the right.
80
05/10/26 09:56:52 3CZW0612_081
OPERATION (R type)
Gear Shifting
(R1 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
FORWARD
NEUTRAL FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
PULL UP
MAXIMUM
OPENING
MAXIMUM
OPENING
Avoid sharp and abrupt operation of the control lever.
Operate it moderately. Operate the control lever and raise the engine speed after making sure that the gear was shifted securely.
While pulling the neutral release lever, move the control lever approximately 30° toward the
FORWARD or REVERSE position to engage the desired gear.
FAST IDLE LEVER
Moving the control lever further from approximately 30° will increase throttle opening and boat speed.
The control lever will not move unless the neutral release lever is pulled up and fast idle lever is in the lowest position.
81
05/10/26 09:56:59 3CZW0612_082
OPERATION (R type)
Gear Shifting
(R2 type)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
PULL UP
REMOTE CONTROL
LEVER REVERSE
Avoid sharp and abrupt operation of the control lever.
Operate it moderately. Operate the control lever and raise the engine speed after making sure that the gear was shifted securely.
While pulling the neutral release lever, move the control lever approximately 35° toward the
FORWARD or REVERSE position to engage the desired gear.
82
Moving the control lever further from approximately 35° will increase throttle opening and boat speed.
The control lever will not move unless the neutral release lever is pulled up.
05/10/26 09:57:07 3CZW0612_083
Gear Shifting
(R3 type)
(SINGLE TYPE) (DUAL TYPE)
FORWARD
OPERATION (R type)
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
Avoid sharp and abrupt operation of the control lever.
Operate it moderately. Operate the control lever and raise the engine speed after making sure that the gear was shifted securely.
Move the control lever(s) approximately 35° toward the
FORWARD or REVERSE position to engage the desired gear.
REMOTE CONTROL LEVERS
When the boat is mounted with the two outboard motors, hold the control lever in the center as shown, and operate the right and left levers simultaneously.
Moving the control lever(s) further from approximately 35° will increase throttle opening and boat speed.
83
05/10/26 09:57:16 3CZW0612_084
OPERATION (R type)
Cruising
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
(single type)
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
(dual type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(LEFT) (RIGHT)
LOWERMOST POSITION
(R1 type) (R2 type)
1.
Press on the DN (down) of the power trim/tilt switch and trim the motor at the lowermost position.
R3 type:
1.
When the two outboard motors are mounted:
1) Press the DN (down) of the power trim/tilt switch on the control lever side and trim the outboard motors at the lowermost position.
(R3 type)
2) With the outboard motors trimmed at the lowermost position, adjust the trim angle of the right and left outboard motors using the switch on the control lever side separately.
84
05/10/26 09:57:28 3CZW0612_085
OPERATION (R type)
FORWARD
N E U T R A L
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
REVERSE NEUTRAL
FORWARD R E V E R S E
REVERSE
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
FORWARD
FORWARD
2.
Move the control lever from
NEUTRAL toward FORWARD position.
R1 type: further opens the throttle and increases the engine speed.
FORWARD
Moving about 30° engages the gear. Moving the control lever
R2, R3 type:
Moving about 35° engages the gear. Moving the control lever further opens the throttle and increase the boat speed.
For the sake of fuel economy, open the throttle about 80%.
When cruising at full throttle, note that the engine speed must be in the range between 5,000 min
(rpm) and 6,000 min (rpm).
If you feel that the engine speed jumped up when the hull jumped or at ventilation, cruise the boat by returning the throttle to the slow speed side.
’’
45 ) for a relation between the propeller and the engine speed.
Do not operate without the engine cover. Exposed moving parts could cause injury; water may damage the engine.
For best performance, passengers and equipment should be distributed evenly to balance the boat.
85
05/10/26 09:57:39 3CZW0612_086
OPERATION (G type)
Tilting the Motor
N (NEUTRAL)
TILT LEVER
T I L T
TILT
R U N
( L O C K )
RUN • • • • • • •
(LOCK)
NEUTRAL
SHIFT LEVER
Tilt the motor to prevent the propeller and gear case from hitting bottom when the boat is beached or stopped in shallow water.
1.
Move the shift lever to the
NEUTRAL position and stop the engine.
2.
Move the tilt lever to the TILT position.
3.
Hold the engine cover grip and raise the motor. (The outboard motor can be tilted stagelessly.)
Do not tilt up the outboard motor using the tiller handle.
4.
With the outboard motor tilted up at the designated position, move the tilt lever to the RUN (lock) position to lock the motor in the position.
When cruising in shallow water with the outboard motor tilted up, be sure that the water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole.
86
05/10/26 09:57:51 3CZW0612_087
T I L T
TILT LEVER
TILT
Moorage
OPERATION (G type)
FREE
TILT LOCK LEVER
(Lock position)
R U N
( L O C K )
RUN • • • • • • •
(LOCK)
5.
To return the motor, move the tilt lever to the TILT position, tilt up the motor slightly by holding the engine cover grip, and lower the engine gently to the designated position.
When you cruise your boat with the outboard motor tilted up, cruise at a low speed.
After tilt-up of the outboard, be sure to set the tilt lever at the
RUN (lock) position securely.
The outboard motor can rise when you reverse your boat with the tilt lever at the TILT position, which is very dangerous.
Tilt-up using the tilt lock lever.
Use this mechanism when mooring the outboard motor.
1.
Move the tilt lever the TILT position and raise the outboard motor as full as it goes by holding it by the grip of the engine cover.
LOCK
2.
3.
4.
Move the tilt lock lever to the
LOCK position and lower the outboard motor slowly.
Move the tilt lever to the RUN
(lock) position.
To tilt down, move the tilt lever to the TILT position, and move the tilt lock lever to the FREE position while lifting the outboard motor to the designated position and move the tilt lever to the RUN (lock) position.
87
05/10/26 09:58:04 3CZW0612_088
OPERATION (T type)
Trimming the Motor (R1 type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(R3 type)
Single Type
(H type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
P r e s s D N t o t i l t t h e m o t o r d o w n .
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
Press UP to tilt the motor up.
Press UP to tilt the motor up.
Press DN to tilt the motor down.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
Press UP to tilt the motor up.
Press DN to tilt the motor down.
72°
(R2 type)
TILT
ANGLE
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
TRIM ANGLE Press UP to tilt the motor up.
Press DN to tilt the motor down.
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(LEFT)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
(RIGHT)
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
Dual Type
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
The outboard motor equipped with the power trim/tilt system can adjust the motor angle (trim angle) while cruising and mooring. The motor angle can also be adjusted while cruising and accelerating to obtain the maximum speed and optimum driveability and fuel economy.
Press either UP or DN (down) of the power trim/tilt switch and tilt the motor to the best position in compliance with the cruising conditions.
The power trim/tilt system operates when the switch is pressed, and it stops when the switch is released.
To trim up slightly, press on UP momentarily but securely.
To trim down slightly, press on DN
(down) in the same manner.
The right and left outboard motors, when they are mounted on a boat, can be adjusted separately with the switch on the control lever side.
88
05/10/26 09:58:13 3CZW0612_089
OPERATION (T type)
MOTOR TRIMMED TOO LOW MOTOR TRIMMED TOO HIGH
Improper trim angle results in unstable steering condition.
Do not trim excessively while cruising through rough waves, or it may cause an accident.
Excessive trim angle can result in cavitation and racing of the propeller, and trimming up the motor excessively can cause damage to the water pump.
MOTOR TRIMMED CORRECTLY
Decrease the trim angle on high speed turns to reduce the possibility of propeller ventilation.
Improper motor trim angle can result in an unstable steering condition.
When cruising:
(A) Into a high wind, trim the motor down slightly to lever the bow and
(B) improve boat stability.
With a tail wind, trim the motor up slightly to raise the bow and improve
(C) boat stability.
Through rough waves, do not trim the motor too low or too high to avoid an unstable steering condition.
89
05/10/26 09:58:24 3CZW0612_090
OPERATION (T type)
Trim Meter
The trim meter indicates the trim angle of the motor. Refer to the trim meter, and press the UP or DN
(down) portion of the power trim/tilt switch to adjust the motor trim angle to achieve boat performance and stability.
The illustration represents R1 type.
Perform the same procedure for the other types.
BOW TOO LOW DUE TO
1. LOAD IN THE FRONT
2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO LOW
BOW TOO HIGH DUE TO
1. LOAD IN THE REAR
2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO HIGH
When the boat is mounted with the two outboard motors, adjust with the switch on the control lever side.
Adjustment with the switch on the console side will impair the balance between the right and left outboard motors, which adversely affects operationability and stability of the outboard motors.
With the motor trimmed low the trim meter will read as shown. To raise the bow increase the motor trim angle by pressing the UP portion of the power trim/tilt switch.
With the motor trimmed high the trim meter will read as shown. To lower the bow decrease the motor trim angle by pressing the DN
(down) portion of the power trim/tilt switch.
90
05/10/26 09:58:33 3CZW0612_091
Tilting the Motor
(H type)
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
(R1 type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
OPERATION (T type)
(R3 type)
(single type)
POWER TRIM/
TILT SWITCH
Tilt the motor to prevent the propeller and gear case from hitting bottom when the boat is beached or stopped in shallow water.
1.
Move the shift lever or the control lever to the NEUTRAL position and stop the engine.
2.
Press the UP of the power trim/tilt switch and tilt the motor to the best position in compliance.
(R2 type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(dual type)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(LEFT) (RIGHT)
91
05/10/26 09:58:43 3CZW0612_092
OPERATION (T type)
Moorage
FREE
TILT LOCK LEVER
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(LEFT) (RIGHT)
LOCK
Tilt up the outboard motor using the tilt lock lever when mooring the boat.
Shift the control lever into the
NEUTRAL position and stop the engine before tilting up the outboard motor.
STERN BRACKET
1.
2.
3.
4.
Raise the motor as far as it goes using the power trim/tilt switch.
Move the tilt lock lever to the
LOCK position and lower the outboard motor until the lock lever contacts the stern bracket.
Hold the engine cover grip and lift the motor slightly to swing the tilt lock lever into the lock position.
To tilt down, raise the outboard motor slightly, move the tilt lock lever to the FREE position, and lower the outboard motor to the designated position.
92
When the boat is mounted with the two outboard motors, tilt up the right and left outboard motors one by one using the switch on the control lever side. Set the tilt lock lever of one outboard motor at the LOCK position, then tilt up another outboard motor.
After tilting down the outboard motors, adjust the trim angle of the right and left outboard motors using the switch on the control lever side.
05/10/26 09:58:53 3CZW0612_093
Power Tilt Switch
POWER TILT SWITCH
When you are away from the remote control box power trim/tilt switch, you can operate the power tilt switch on the outboard motor.
The switch operation is the same as that of the power trim/tilt switch on the remote control box.
Do not operate this power tilt switch on the outboard motor while sailing.
OPERATION (T type)
Manual Relief Valve
Do not loosen the manual relief valve more than two turns, or the outboard motor cannot be tilted up when the manual relief valve is retightened.
After tilting up/down manually, close the manual relief valve to lock the motor in the position.
P O W E R
( T o f i x )
M A N U A L
( T o r e l e a s e )
When power trim/tilt system does not operate because of dead battery or faulty power trim/tilt switch, the outboard motor can be manually tilted up or down by operating the manual relief valve.
To tilt the outboard motor manually, turn the manual relief valve under the stern bracket 1 or 2 turns counterclockwise using a screwdriver.
The manual relief valve must be tightened securely before operating the motor or the motor could tilt when operating in reverse.
93
05/10/26 09:59:02 3CZW0612_094
OPERATION
Trim Tab Adjustment
TIGHTENING BOLT
RIGHT
LEFT
The trim tab is provided to adjust for
‘‘ ’’ the propeller rotation or propeller torque. If during a high speed turn an unequal amount of effort is required to turn the boat right or left, adjust the trim tab so that an equal amount of effort is required.
Distribute the load evenly in the boat and run the boat in a straight course at full throttle. Slightly turn the steering wheel or tiller handle for both right and left turns to determine the amount of effort required.
94
TRIM TAB
If less effort is required to make left turns:
Loosen the trim tab tightening bolt and turn the rear end of the trim tab toward the left. Tighten the bolt securely.
If less effort is required to make right turns:
Loosen the trim tab tightening bolt and turn the rear end of the trim tab toward the right. Tighten the bolt securely.
Make small adjustments at a time and retest. Incorrect trim tab adjustment can cause adverse steering.
05/10/26 09:59:18 3CZW0612_095
Motor Protection System
〈 Engine Oil Pressure and
Overheat Warning Systems 〉 OIL
PRESSURE
(GREEN)
BUZZER
OPERATION
OIL PRESSURE
(GREEN)
(H type)
OVERHEAT
(RED)
INDICATOR LIGHTS
BUZZER
If the engine oil pressure drops and/ or the engine overheats, either or both warning systems could be activated.
When activated the engine speed will decrease gradually and the green oil pressure indicator light will turn OFF and the red overheat warning light will turn ON. A continuous buzzer will sound on the remote control type.
The engine speed can not be increased with a larger throttle opening until the malfunction is corrected. When the malfunction is corrected the engine speed will increase gradually.
Symptom
Normal
Abnormal
(R1 type)
System
Low oil pressure
Overheat
Low oil pressure & overheat
Indicator light
Oil pressure Overheat indicator warning light light
ON OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
(R2, R3 type)
OFF
ON
ON
OVERHEAT
(RED)
Buzzer
Remote control type
Continuous beep * 1
Continuous beep
* 1
Continuous beep * 1
* 1: The buzzing sound stops below an engine speed of 1,400 rpm.
95
05/10/26 09:59:27 3CZW0612_096
OPERATION
When the oil pressure warning system is activated:
1.
2.
Stop the engine immediately and check the engine oil level (see page 47 ).
If the oil is up to the recommended level, restart the engine. If the oil pressure warning system stops after 30 seconds, the system is normal.
If the throttle was closed suddenly after cruising at full throttle, the engine speed may drop below the specified idle speed. This could cause the oil pressure warning system to activate momentarily.
3.
If the oil pressure warning system stays activated after 30 seconds, return to the closest boat landing and contact your closest authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer.
COOLING WATER CHECK HOLE
When the overheat warning system is activated:
1.
2.
Return the shift lever or control lever to the NEUTRAL position immediately. Check to see if water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole.
If water is flowing out of the cooling water check hole, continue idling for 30 seconds. If the overheat warning system stops after 30 seconds the system is normal.
96
If the motor is turned off after running at full throttle, the engine temperature may rise above normal.
If the motor is restarted, shortly after being turned off, the overheat warning system could be activated momentarily.
05/10/26 09:59:38 3CZW0612_097
COOLING WATER INTAKE PORT
3.
If the overheat warning system stays activated, stop the engine.
Tilt up the motor and check the water intakes for obstructions. If there are no obstructions at the water intakes, return to the closest boat landing and contact your closest authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
OPERATION
〈 Over-rev Limiter 〉
This outboard motor is equipped with an engine over-rev limiter which activates when the engine speed increases excessively. The over-rev limiter can be activated while cruising, tilting up the motor, or when ventilation occurs during a sharp turn.
When the over-rev limiter is activated:
1.
2.
Reduce the throttle opening immediately and check the trim angle.
If the trim angle is correct but the over-rev limiter stays activated, stop the engine and check the condition of the outboard motor and check the propeller for damage.
Correct or service as necessary, by contacting your authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
〈 Anodes 〉
Painting or coating the anodes will lead to rust and corrosion damage to the outboard motor.
There are also 2 small sacrificial anodes in the water passages of the engine block.
ANODE
(stern bracket)
ANODE
(each side of extension case)
The anodes are a sacrificial material which helps to protect the outboard motor from corrosion.
97
05/10/26 09:59:46 3CZW0612_098
OPERATION
Shallow Water Operation
Excessive trim/tilt angle during operation can cause the propeller to raise out of the water and cause propeller ventilation and engine over-revving. Excessive trim/tilt angle can also damage the water pump and overheat the engine.
When operating in shallow water, tilt the motor up to prevent the propeller and gear case from hitting the bottom
(refer to pages 86 and 91 ). With the motor tilted up, operate the motor at low speed.
Monitor the cooling system indicator for water discharge. Be sure that the motor is not tilted so high that the water intakes are out of the water.
If an excessive amount of throttle is used when operating in forward gear, the motor will return to the transom angle adjusting rod. (G type)
High Altitude Operation
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air/fuel mixture will be excessively rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase.
High altitude performance can be improved by specific modifications to the carburetor. If you always operate the outboard motor at altitudes higher than 1,500 m (5,000 feet) above sea level, have your authorized Honda dealer perform these carburetor modifications.
Even with suitable carburetor jetting, engine horsepower will decrease approximately 3.5 % for each 300 m
(1,000 foot) increase in altitude. The effect of altitude on the horsepower will be greater than this if no carburetor modification is made.
98
Operation of the outboard motor at an altitude lower than the carburetor is jetted for may result in reduced performance, overheating, and serious engine damage caused by an excessively lean air/fuel mixture.
05/10/26 09:59:56 3CZW0612_099
Emergency Engine Stop
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
Normal Engine Stop
9.
STOPPING THE ENGINE (H type)
NEUTRAL
SLOW
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
Pull the emergency stop switch lanyard and remove the emergency stop switch clip from the switch; this will stop the engine.
THROTTLE GRIP
1.
Turn the throttle grip to SLOW position.
It is a good idea to stop the engine with the emergency stop switch lanyard from time to time to be sure that the switch is operating properly.
NEUTRAL
SHIFT LEVER
2.
Move the shift lever to NEUTRAL position.
After sailing with the throttle fully open, cool down the engine by running it at the idle speed for a few minutes.
99
05/10/26 10:00:03 3CZW0612_100
STOPPING THE ENGINE (H type)
OFF
OFF
ENGINE SWITCH KEY
3.
Turn the engine switch key to the
OFF position to stop the engine.
In the event that the engine does not stop when the engine switch is turned to OFF, disconnect the fuel line connector from the outboard motor and pull the manual choke knob fully.
4.
When the boat is not use, remove and store the engine switch key.
100
05/10/26 10:00:15 3CZW0612_101
STOPPING THE ENGINE (R type)
Emergency Engine Stop
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
(R1 type)
Normal Engine Stop
NEUTRAL
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
(R2, R3 type)
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
Pull the emergency stop switch lanyard and remove the emergency stop switch clip from the switch; this will stop the engine.
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
(R1 type)
1.
Move the control lever to the
NEUTRAL position.
It is a good idea to stop the engine with the emergency stop switch lanyard from time to time to be sure that the switch is operating properly.
After sailing with the throttle fully open, cool down the engine by running it at the idle speed for a few minutes.
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
REMOTE
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
(R2 type)
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
(R3 type)
101
05/10/26 10:00:22 3CZW0612_102
STOPPING THE ENGINE (R type)
O F F
ENGINE
SWITCH KEY
OFF
ENGINE
SWITCH
(R1 type)
2.
Turn the engine switch key to the
OFF position to stop the engine.
OFF
(R2, R3 type)
ENGINE
SWITCH KEY
In the event that the engine does not stop when the engine switch is turned to OFF, disconnect the fuel line connector and pull the manual choke knob fully.
3.
When the boat is not use, remove the engine switch key and store it.
102
05/10/26 10:00:30 3CZW0612_103
10.
TRANSPORTING
(FUEL TANK SIDE) Fuel Line Disconnection
Before transporting the motor, disconnect and remove the fuel line in the following procedure.
(MOTOR SIDE)
CLIP
PULL
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode, causing serious injury or death.
Be careful not to spill fuel.
Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before storing or transporting the motor.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks where fuel is drained or stored.
P U S H
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
1.
While pressing the fuel line connector clip, pull the fuel line connector and disconnect it from the outboard motor side joint.
COVER
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
2.
While pulling the fuel line connector cover, pull the fuel line connector to disconnect the fuel line connector from the fuel tank.
103
05/10/26 10:00:42 3CZW0612_104
TRANSPORTING
Transporting
LIFTING EYE
STARTER
PULLEY LIFTING EYE
HOIST
HOOK
When transporting the outboard motor on a vehicle, perform the following.
1.
2.
Remove the engine cover (see page 46 ), and drain the carburetor
(see page 128 ).
Unlock the three clips and loosen the four cover bolts, then remove the timing beltcover (see page 70 ).
3.
Screw the lifting eye into the hole in the center of the starter pulley until the threaded section is no longer visible from outside.
4.
Set the hoist hook against the lifting eye and hang the outboard motor to remove it from the boat.
104
05/10/26 10:00:55 3CZW0612_105
OUTBOARD
MOTOR STAND
5.
6.
Secure the outboard motor on a motor stand with the mounting bolts and nuts.
Remove the lifting eye and reinstall the timing belt cover and engine cover.
TRANSPORTING
Trailering
STEERING FRICTION
ADJUSTING KNOB
When trailering or transporting the boat with the motor attached, it is recommended that the motor remain in normal running position with the steering friction adjusting knob tightened securely (H type).
Do not trailer or transport the boat with the motor in the tilted position.
The boat or motor could be severely damaged if the motor drops.
The motor should be trailered in the normal running position. If there is insufficient road clearance in this position, then trailer the motor in the tilted position using a motor support device such as a transom saver bar, or remove the motor from the boat.
105
05/10/26 10:01:05 3CZW0612_106
11.
CLEANING AND FLUSHING
FLUSH PLUG
HOLE CAP
FLUSH PLUG
HOSE JOINT
(optional)
WATER HOSE
Thoroughly clean and flush the outboard motor with fresh water after operating in dirty or salty water.
1.
2.
Wash the outside of the outboard motor with clean, fresh water.
Pull the flush plug hole cap off the motor.
3.
Install the water hose joint
(optional part).
4.
5.
6.
Connect a fresh water hose to the water hose joint.
Turn on the fresh water supply to the hose and flush the motor for 5
− 6 minutes.
After flushing, remove the water hose and water hose joint and reinstall the flush plug hole cap.
106
05/10/26 10:01:11 3CZW0612_107
Periodic maintenance and adjustment are important to keep the motor in the best operating condition. Service and inspect according to the
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
Shut off the engine before performing any maintenance. If the engine must be run, make sure the area is well ventilated.
Never run the engine in an enclosed or confined area.
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas; exposure can cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death.
Be sure to reinstall the engine cover, if it was removed, before starting the engine. Lock it securely by lowering the fixing levers.
If the engine must be run, make sure there is water at least 100 mm (4 in) above the anticavitation plate, otherwise the water pump may not receive sufficient cooling water, and the engine will overheat.
Use only genuine Honda parts or their equivalents for maintenance or repair. The use of replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may damage the motor.
12.
MAINTENANCE
107
05/10/26 10:01:16 3CZW0612_108
MAINTENANCE
Tool Kit and Spare Parts
The following tools and spare parts are supplied with the outboard motor for maintenance, adjustment, and emergency repairs.
14 × 17 mm WRENCH
STARTER ROPE
10 × 12 mm WRENCH
8 mm WRENCH
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
PHILIPS SCREWDRIVER
OIL CHECK
SCREWDRIVER
PLIERS
SCREWDRIVER
HANDLE
SPARK PLUG WRENCH
TOOL BAG
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
(R2, R3 type)
108
05/10/26 10:01:26 3CZW0612_109
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
Perform at every indicated month or operating hour interval, whichever comes first.
ITEM
Engine oil Check level
Change
Gear case oil
Engine oil filter
Timing belt
Carburetor linkage
Idling speed
Valve clearance
Spark plug
Change
Replace
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Propeller and Cotter pin
Anode
Lubrication
Fuel tank and tank filter
Check-adjust
Replace
Check
Check
Grease
Clean
Each use
○
After use
First month or
20 hrs.
○
○ (2)
○
○
(2)
(2)
Every
6 months or
100 hrs.
○
○ (2)
○
○
(2)
(2)
○
Every year or
200 hrs.
○
○
(2)
(2)
○ (2)
○
Every
2 years or
400 hrs.
Refer to page
47
111
○
○
○ (1) ○ (1)
○
114
114
51
97
118
122
(1)
(2)
(3)
Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
These items should be serviced by an authorized Honda marine dealer, unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient. Refer to Honda Shop Manual for service procedures.
For professional commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.
109
05/10/26 10:01:35 3CZW0612_110
MAINTENANCE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
Perform at every indicated month or operating hour interval, whichever comes first.
ITEM
Thermostat
Fuel filter
Fuel line
Check
Check
Replace
Check
Battery and cable connection
Bolts and Nuts
Crankcase breather tube
Cooling water passages
Water pump
Replace
Check level-tightness
Check-tightness
Check
Clean
Check
Each use
○
○
After use
First month or
20 hrs.
Every
6 months or
100 hrs.
○
Every year or
200 hrs.
○ (2)
○ (4)
Every 2 years (If necessary) (2)
○ (2) ○ (2)
○ (2)
○ (2)
Every
2 years or
400 hrs.
○
Refer to page
120
121
53
50
106
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
These items should be serviced by an authorized Honda marine dealer, unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient. Refer to Honda Shop Manual for service procedures.
For professional commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.
When operating in salt water, turbid or muddy water, the engine should be flushed with clean water after each use.
110
05/10/26 10:01:47 3CZW0612_111
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil
Insufficient or contaminated engine oil adversely affects the service life of the sliding and moving parts.
Oil change interval:
20 operating hours after the date of purchase or first month for initial replacement, then every 100 operating hours or 6 months.
Oil capacity:
4.0
(4.2 US qt , 3.5 Imp qt)
…when oil filter is not replaced.
4.50
(4.76 US qt , 3.96 Imp qt)
…when oil filter is replaced.
Recommended Oil:
SAE 10W-30 engine oil or equivalent, API Service classification
SG, SH.
Engine Oil Change
OIL FILLER CAP
Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete draining.
1.
Position the outboard motor vertically, and remove the engine cover. Remove the oil filler cap.
DRAIN PLUG
COVER
DRAIN PLUG
COVER SCREW
2.
Loosen the drain plug cover screw using a flat screwdriver and remove the drain plug cover.
111
05/10/26 10:01:58 3CZW0612_112
MAINTENANCE
SEALING
WASHER
DRAIN BOLT OIL FILLER CAP
GUIDE
UPPER
LEVEL
LOWER
LEVEL
3.
4.
Place a suitable container under the guide.
Remove the engine oil drain bolt and sealing washer using the 12 mm wrench and drain the engine oil.
Install a new sealing washer and drain bolt and tighten bolt securely.
OIL LEVEL
DIPSTICK
5.
Refill to the upper level mark on the oil level dipstick with the recommended oil.
6.
Reinstall the drain plug cover and the oil filler cap securely.
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment. We suggest you take it in a sealed container to your local service station for reclamation. Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground.
Wash your hands with soap and water after handling used oil.
112
05/10/26 10:02:09 3CZW0612_113
Gear Case Oil
Oil check interval:
20 operating hours after the date of purchase or first month for initial replacement, then every 100 operating hours or 6 months.
Oil capacity:
0.95
(1.00 US qt , 0.84 Imp qt)
Recommended Oil:
SAE ♯ 90 Hypoid gear oil or equivalent, API Service
Classification (GL-4 or GL-5)
GEAR OIL CHECK PLUG
Gear Oil Level Check
1.
Position the outboard motor vertically.
2.
3.
Remove the check plug and see if oil flows out.
Install and tighten the check plug securely.
If there is water in the oil, the water will flow out first when the drain plug is removed, or the oil will be a milky color. Consult with an authorized Honda outboard motor dealer.
MAINTENANCE
113
05/10/26 10:02:25 3CZW0612_114
MAINTENANCE
Spark Plugs
To ensure proper engine operation, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits.
SIDE ELECTRODE
14 × 17 mm
WRENCH
The spark plug becomes very hot during operation and will remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. Allow the engine to cool before servicing the spark plug.
Check-Adjust interval:
Every 100 operating hours or 6 months.
Replace interval:
Every 200 operating hours or every year.
Recommended spark plug:
DR7EA (NGK)
X22ESR-U (DENSO)
0.60
−
(0.024
0.70 mm
− 0.028 in)
SPARK PLUG
WRENCH
1.
2.
3.
4.
Remove the engine cover.
Remove the spark plug caps.
Use the spark plug wrench and 17 mm wrench supplied in the tool kit to remove the spark plugs.
Visually inspect the spark plugs.
Discard the spark plugs if there is apparent wear, or if the insulators are cracked or chipped. Clean the spark plugs with a wire brush if they are to be reused.
5.
6.
7.
Measure the plug gaps with a feeler gauge.
The gaps should be 0.60
− 0.70
mm (0.024
− 0.028 in). Correct as necessary by carefully bending the side electrode.
Thread the plugs in by hand to prevent cross threading.
After the spark plugs are seated, tighten with a spark plug wrench to compress the washers.
Use only the recommended spark plugs or equivalent. Spark plugs which have an improper heat range may cause engine damage.
114
05/10/26 10:02:32 3CZW0612_115
MARK
MARK
NO1. CYLINDER
NO2. CYLINDER
NO3. CYLINDER
MARK
MARK
If installing new spark plugs, tighten
1/2 turn after the spark plugs seat to compress the washers. If reinstalling used spark plugs, tighten 1/8 − 1/4 turn after the spark plugs seat to compress the washers.
NO4. CYLINDER
8.
Check the number of the spark plug cap and the cylinder (e.g. 1, 2,
3, 4 from the top), and securely install the spark plug cap against the spark plug of the corresponding number of the cylinder.
The spark plugs must be securely tightened. An improperly tightened plug can become very hot and may cause engine damage.
MAINTENANCE
115
05/10/26 10:02:41 3CZW0612_116
MAINTENANCE
Battery
Battery handling differs according to the type of the battery and the instructions described below might not be applicable to the battery of your outboard. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s instructions.
Battery check interval:
Before each use.
Battery Inspection
Check that the battery cables are connected securely.
If the battery terminals are contaminated or corroded, remove the battery and clean the terminals.
Batteries produce explosive gases: If ignited, an explosion can cause serious injury or blindness. Provide adequate ventilation when charging.
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid. Contact with eyes or skin, even through clothing, may cause severe burns.
Wear a faceshield and protective clothing.
Keep flames and sparks away, and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush thoroughly with warm water for at least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
116
05/10/26 10:02:50 3CZW0612_117
POISON: Electrolyte is poison.
− ANTIDOTE
External: Flush thoroughly with water.
− Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia or vegetable oil, and call a physician immediately.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
NEGATIVE ( − )
TERMINAL
POSITIVE ( + )
TERMINAL
RED
MAINTENANCE
3.
Connect the battery positive ( + ) cable to the battery positive ( + ) terminal, then the battery negative
( − ) cable to the battery negative
( − ) terminal. Tighten the bolts and nuts securely. Coat the battery terminals with grease.
BLACK
〈
1.
Battery Cleaning 〉
Disconnect the battery cable at the battery negative ( − ) terminal, then at the battery positive ( + ) terminal.
2.
Remove the battery and clean the battery terminals and battery cable terminals with a wire brush or sand paper.
Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and warm water, taking care not to get the solution or water in the battery cells. Dry the battery thoroughly.
When disconnecting the battery cable, be sure to disconnect at the battery negative ( − ) terminal first. To connect, connect at the positive ( + ) terminal first, then at the negative ( − ) terminal. Never dis/connect the battery cable in the reverse order, or it causes a short circuit when a tool contacts the terminals.
117
05/10/26 10:03:03 3CZW0612_118
MAINTENANCE
Lubrication
Wipe the outside of the engine with a cloth dipped in clean oil. Apply marine anticorrosion grease to the following parts:
Lubrication interval:
20 operating hours or a month after the date of purchase for initial lubrication, then every 100 operating hours or 6 months.
TILLER HANDLE
PIVOT SHAFT
THROTTLE GRIP
SHAFT
Apply anticorrosion oil to pivot surfaces where grease cannot penetrate.
Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
TILLER HANDLE
BRACKET
SWIVEL CASE
THROTTLE
FRICTION KNOB
PROPELLER
SHAFT
STEERING
FRICTION SHAFT/
BLOCK
SHIFT LEVER
SHAFT
118
05/10/26 10:03:14 3CZW0612_119
CHOKE ARM, CHOKE KNOB SHAFT
THROTTLE REEL
SHIFT SHAFT CAM,
DETENT ROLLER
MAINTENANCE
THROTTLE ARM,
SHIFT ARM SHAFT
TILT SHAFT
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
TILT LOCK LEVER,
SHAFT CAM
119
05/10/26 10:03:26 3CZW0612_120
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Filter
FUEL PUMP
FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter is located between the fuel coupling and the fuel pump.
Water or sediment accumulated in the fuel filter can cause loss of power or hard starting. Check and replace the fuel filter periodically.
Inspection interval:
Every 100 operating hours or 6 months
Replacement interval:
Every 400 operating hours or 2 years
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode, causing serious injury or death. Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in your working area. KEEP OUT
OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Always work in a wellventilated area.
Be sure that any fuel drained from the outboard motor is stored in a safe container.
Be careful not to spill fuel when replacing the filter.
Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
〈 Inspection 〉
PULL
P U S H
1.
Remove the engine cover (see page 46 ).
Disconnect the fuel line connector from the outboard motor.
120
05/10/26 10:03:39 3CZW0612_121
FUEL FILTER
〈 Replacement 〉
FUEL TUBES
MAINTENANCE
FUEL PUMP
CLAMPS
SPRING RETAINER
2.
3.
Pull the spring retainer toward you, raise the fuel filter, and remove it from the engine under case.
Check the fuel filter for water accumulation and clogging.
After inspection, reinstall the fuel filter properly.
1.
Remove the fuel filter, disconnect the right and left fuel tubes, and replace with a new fuel filter.
Before removing the filter, pinch the fuel tubes on each side of filter using tube clips to prevent fuel leakage.
ARROW
(Fuel Flow Direction) FUEL FILTER
2.
Install the new fuel filter so that the arrow mark on the fuel filter is toward the fuel pump side.
Fuel flow will be impeded if the filter is installed backward.
3.
Connect the fuel tubes to the fuel filter securely and set the tube clamps as shown.
121
05/10/26 10:03:48 3CZW0612_122
MAINTENANCE
4.
Connect the fuel line connector securely.
Turn the vent knob to OPEN side, squeeze and release the priming bulb to feed the fuel, and check for leaks.
If loss of power or hard starting is found caused by excessive water or sediment accumulated in the fuel filter, inspect the fuel tank. Clean the fuel tank if necessary.
Fuel Tank and Tank Filter
(equipped type)
FUEL LINE
Cleaning interval:
Every year or after every 200 hours of outboard motor operation.
〈 Fuel Tank Cleaning 〉
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode, causing serious injury or death. Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in your working area. KEEP OUT
OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Always work in a wellventilated area.
Be sure that any fuel drained from the fuel tank is stored in a safe container.
Be careful not to spill fuel when cleaning the tank and filter. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
122
05/10/26 10:03:57 3CZW0612_123
1.
2.
Disconnect the fuel line from fuel tank.
Empty the tank, pour in a small quantity of gasoline, and clean the tank thoroughly by shaking it.
Drain and dispose of the gasoline properly.
〈 Tank Filter Cleaning 〉
FUEL TANK CONNECTOR
FILTER
1.
2.
3.
Turn the fuel tank connector counterclockwise and remove the tank filter.
Clean the filter with nonflammable solvent. Replace the tank filter if necessary.
After cleaning, reinstall the tank filter and tank connector securely.
MAINTENANCE
123
05/10/26 10:04:10 3CZW0612_124
MAINTENANCE
Fuse
FUSE CASE LID
SPARE FUSE (15A)
FUSE CASE LID
BLOWN FUSE
If the fuse blows, running the engine will not charge the battery. Before replacing the fuse, check the current ratings of the electrical accessories and ensure that there are no abnormalities.
30A FUSE
SPARE FUSE (30A)
Replacement
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Remove the engine cover.
3.
4.
Remove the fuse case lid and pull the old fuse out of the clip with your finger.
Push a new fuse into the clips.
15A FUSE
Never use a fuse with a different rating from that specified. Serious damage to the electrical system or a fire may result.
If the fuse is blown, check the cause, then replace the fuse with a spare fuse of the same rated capacity. Unless the cause is found, the fuse may blow again.
124
05/10/26 10:04:20 3CZW0612_125
Propeller
COTTER PIN
PLAIN
WASHER
THRUST WASHER
If the propeller is damaged by striking a rock, or other obstacle, replace the propeller as follows.
When replacing, remove the emergency stop switch clip to prevent an accidental startup of the engine.
The propeller is thin and sharp. To protect your hands, wear the heavy gloves during replacement.
PROPELLER
CASTLE NUT
Tightening Torque:
1.0 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbf·ft)
Upper Limit of Torque:
44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m, 33 lbf·ft)
Replacement
1.
Remove the cotter pin then remove the 18 mm castle nut, 19 mm plain
2.
3.
washer, propeller and thrust washer.
Install the new propeller in the reverse sequence to removal.
Tighten the castle nut with your hand first until the propeller has no play. Then, tighten the castle nut again with a tool until the groove in the castle nut aligns with the cotter pin hole. (Note that this tool is not included in the tools that
MAINTENANCE
4.
come together with the outboard motor.)
Be sure to replace the cotter pin with a new one.
Install the thrust washer with the grooved side toward the gear case.
Use a genuine Honda cotter pin and bend the pin ends as shown.
125
05/10/26 10:04:33 3CZW0612_126
MAINTENANCE
Submerged Motor Servicing
A submerged motor must be serviced immediately after it is recovered from the water in order to minimize corrosion.
If there is a Honda outboard motor dealership nearby, take the motor immediately to the dealer. If you are far from a dealership, proceed as follows:
1.
2.
Remove the engine cover, and rinse the motor with fresh water to remove salt water, sand, mud, etc.
Drain the carburetor (see page
128 ).
3.
EMERGENCY STARTER ROPE
Remove the spark plugs. Remove the timing belt cover and wind the emergency starter rope following the emergency starting procedure
(pages 70 thru.
73 ) and drain the water from the cylinder by pulling the emergency starter rope several times.
4.
5.
Change the engine oil (see page
111 ).
Pour a teaspoon of engine oil into each spark plug hole, then pull the emergency starter rope several times to lubricate the inside of the cylinders.
Reinstall the spark plugs.
If the motor was running when it submerged, there may be mechanical damage, such as bent connecting rods. If the engine binds when cranked, do not attempt to run the motor until it has been repaired.
126
05/10/26 10:04:40 3CZW0612_127
6.
7.
Install the engine cover and LOCK the FIXING LEVER securely (see page 46 ).
Attempt to start the engine.
If the engine fails to start, remove the spark plugs, clean and dry the electrodes, then reinstall the spark plugs and attempt to start the engine again.
If there was water in the engine crankcase, or the used engine oil showed signs of water contamination, then a second engine oil change should be performed after running the engine for 1/2 hour.
If the engine starts, and no mechanical damage is evident, continue to run the engine for 1/2 hour or longer (be sure the water level is at least 100 mm (4 in) above the anticavitation plate).
8.
As soon as possible, take the motor to a Honda outboard motor dealer for inspection and service.
MAINTENANCE
127
05/10/26 10:04:53 3CZW0612_128
13.
STORAGE
For longer service life of the outboard motor, have your outboard motor serviced by an authorized
Honda outboard motor dealer before storage. However, the following procedures can be performed by you, the owner, with a minimum of tools.
Carburetor Draining
DRAIN SCREW
( ♯ 1 CARBURETOR)
DRAIN SCREW
( ♯ 2 CARBURETOR)
5.
6.
After draining thoroughly, tighten the drain screws securely. Be sure to drain thoroughly as the gasoline deteriorates as time goes by.
Connect the drain tube to the original position of the # 4 carburetor securely.
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode, causing serious injury or death. Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in your working area. KEEP OUT
OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Be careful not to spill fuel.
Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before storing or transporting the motor.
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks where fuel is drained or stored.
DRAIN SCREW
( ♯ 3 CARBURETOR)
1.
2.
3.
4.
DRAIN SCREW
( ♯ 4 CARBURETOR)
Remove the engine cover (see page 46 ). Disconnect the fuel line connector (see page 103 ).
Pull the # 4 carburetor drain tube outside of the under case.
Loosen the drain screw of the # 4 carburetor and drain the carburetor.
Catch the draining gasoline in a suitable container.
Drain the # 1, # 2 and # 3 carburetors in the same manner using the # 4 carburetor drain tube.
Before storing the outboard motor for a prolonged period, we recommend that you remove the fuel line connector and operate the engine at 2,000 to 3,000 min (rpm) until it stops.
128
05/10/26 10:05:04 3CZW0612_129
Battery Storage
Battery handling differs according to the type of the battery and the instructions described below might not be applicable to the battery of your outboard. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s instructions.
Batteries produce explosive gases: If ignited, an explosion can cause serious injury or blindness. Provide adequate ventilation when charging.
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid. Contact with eyes or skin, even through clothing, may cause severe burns.
Wear a faceshield and protective clothing.
STORAGE
Keep flames and sparks away, and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush thoroughly with warm water for at least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
POISON: Electrolyte is poison.
− ANTIDOTE
External: Flush thoroughly with water.
− Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia or vegetable oil, and call a physician immediately.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
( − ) TERMINAL
( + ) TERMINAL
RED
BLACK
1.
2.
Disconnect the battery cable at the battery negative ( − ) terminal, then at the battery positive ( + ) terminal.
Remove the battery and clean the battery terminals and battery cable terminals with a wire brush or sand paper.
Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and warm water, taking care not to get the solution of water in the battery cells. Dry the battery thoroughly.
129
05/10/26 10:05:14 3CZW0612_130
STORAGE
Outboard Motor Position
3.
4.
5.
Fill the battery with distilled water to the upper level line. Never overfill the battery.
Store the battery on a level surface in a cool, dry, well ventilated place out of direct sunlight.
Once a month, check the specific gravity of the electrolyte and recharge as required to prolong battery life.
Transport and store the motor either vertically, as shown above. Attach the stern bracket to stand and secure the motor with bolts and nuts. Store the outboard motor in a wellventilated area free from direct sunlight and humidity.
Do not place the outboard motor on its side during a prolonged period of storage. If you are obliged to place the outboard motor on its side, drain the engine oil, protect the outboard motor by wrapping it with the urethane material or the blanket as shown, and place with the carburetor toward down.
130
05/10/26 10:05:32 3CZW0612_131
Engine does not start.
Fuel
Fuel is not fed to carburetor.
Fuel is fed to carburetor.
There is no gasoline in fuel tank.
Vent knob is not open or vent clogged.
Fuel filter is clogged.
Fuel line is kinked.
Fuel line is connected improperly.
Fuel pump (s) is (are) faulty.
Primming bulb is faulty.
Check valve in connector is faulty.
Excessive amount of fuel, overflow.
Carburetor vent is clogged.
Electrical
Electric system defect.
14.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Spark plug is faulty.
Spark plug is improperly installed.
Contamination.
Incorrect gap.
Broken spark plug.
Pulser coil is faulty.
Current leaks from high tension cord.
C. D. I. unit is faulty.
Ignition coil is faulty.
Wire harness is faulty.
Current leaks from engine stop switch cord.
Stop switch does not return satisfactorily.
Emergency stop switch is improperly installed.
Shift lever is not in
N (neutral) position.
131
05/10/26 10:05:47 3CZW0612_132
TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine starts but immediately stops.
Engine sometimes stops while cruising.
Fuel
No gasoline in fuel tank.
There is gasoline in fuel tank.
Water is mixed with gasoline.
Vent knob is not open or vent is clogged.
Fuel filter is clogged.
Air screw is open too wide.
Idling speed is too slow.
Carburetor vent is clogged.
Fuel pump (s) is
(are) faulty.
Air in fuel pump.
Air enters through fuel line connector.
Air enters through primming bulb.
Engine overheats
Normal sparking
132
Water intake screens are clogged.
Spark plug is not of specified rating.
Water pump is faulty.
Thermostat is clogged.
Thermostat is faulty.
Water tube or passage is clogged.
Exhaust gas is entering cooling system.
05/10/26 10:06:21 3CZW0612_133
MODEL
Description Code
Type
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height L
X
Transom height L
X
Weight
Rated power
Full throttle range
Engine type
Displacement
Spark plug gap
Starter system
Ignition system
Lubrication system
L
X
LHD
BF75A
BBAL
LHTD LRTD
LRTE
LRTU
LRTW
BBAU
XRTD
H
910 mm
(35.8 in)
590 mm
(23.2 in)
170 kg
(375 lbs)
HT
175 kg
(386 lbs)
RT
760 mm
(29.9 in)
480 mm
(18.9 in)
1,590 mm (62.6 in)
537 mm (21.1 in)
1,720 mm
(67.7 in)
664 mm
(26.1 in)
170 kg
(375 lbs)
175 kg
(386 lbs)
55.2 kW (75 PS)
5,000 − 6,000 min (rpm)
4 stroke OHC in-line 4 cylinder
1,590 cm (97.0 cu-in)
0.60
− 0.70 mm (0.024
− 0.028 in)
Electric starter
C.D.I.
Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil
Oil capacity
D.C. output
Cooling system
Exhaust system
Spark plugs
Fuel pump
Fuel
Tank capacity
Gear change
Steering angle
Transom angle
Remote control steering system
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with ISO8665 (propeller shaft output).
15.
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine:
API service classification (SG, SH)
SAE 10W-30
Gear case:
API service classification (GL-4/5)
SAE 90 outboard motor gear oil
Engine: When oil filter is not replaced:
4.0
(4.2 US qt , 3.5 Imp qt)
When oil filter is replaced:
Gear case:
4.50
(4.76 US qt , 3.96 Imp qt)
0.95
(1.00 US qt , 0.84 Imp qt)
12V − 16A
Water cooling with thermostat
Water exhaust
DR7EA (NGK) , X22ESR-U (DENSO)
Dual diaphragm type fuel pump
Automotive unleaded gasoline (91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
25 (6.6 US gal , 5.5 Imp gal)
Forward − Neutral − Reverse
(dog type)
30° right and left
5 stages (8° -12° -16° -20° -24°)
Motor-mounted
133
05/10/26 10:06:56 3CZW0612_134
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL
Description Code
Type
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height L
X
Transom height L
X
Weight
Rated power
Full throttle range
Engine type
Displacement
Spark plug gap
Starter system
Ignition system
Lubrication system
L
X
BBBL
BF90A
LHD LHTD LRTD
LRTE
LRTU
LRTW
XRTU
XRTW
BBBU
XRTD
XRTE
H
910 mm
(35.8 in)
590 mm
(23.2 in)
170 kg
(375 lbs)
HT
175 kg
(386 lbs)
RT
760 mm
(29.9 in)
480 mm
(18.9 in)
1,590 mm (62.6 in)
537 mm (21.1 in)
1,720 mm
(67.7 in)
664 mm
(26.1 in)
170 kg
(375 lbs)
175 kg
(386 lbs)
66.2 kW (90 PS)
5,000 − 6,000 min (rpm)
4 stroke OHC in-line 4 cylinder
1,590 cm (97.0 cu-in)
0.60
− 0.70 mm (0.024
− 0.028 in)
Electric starter
C.D.I.
Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil
Oil capacity
D.C. output
Cooling system
Exhaust system
Spark plugs
Fuel pump
Fuel
Tank capacity
Gear change
Steering angle
Transom angle
Remote control steering system
Engine:
API service classification (SG, SH)
SAE 10W-30
Gear case:
API service classification (GL-4/5)
SAE 90 outboard motor gear oil
Engine: When oil filter is not replaced:
4.0
(4.2 US qt , 3.5 Imp qt)
When oil filter is replaced:
Gear case:
4.50
(4.76 US qt , 3.96 Imp qt)
0.95
(1.00 US qt , 0.84 Imp qt)
12V − 16A
Water cooling with thermostat
Water exhaust
DR7EA (NGK) , X22ESR-U (DENSO)
Dual diaphragm type fuel pump
Automotive unleaded gasoline (91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
25 (6.6 US gal , 5.5 Imp gal)
Forward − Neutral − Reverse
(dog type)
30° right and left
5 stages (8° -12° -16° -20° -24°)
Motor-mounted
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with ISO8665 (propeller shaft output).
134
05/10/26 10:07:18 3CZW0612_135
For European
NAME OF FIRM (COMPANY)
Honda (U.K.) Limited
Honda Europe Power Equipment S.A.
Honda Motor Europe (North) GmbH.
Honda Belgium H.V.
Honda Italia Industriale S.P.A.
Honda (Suisse) S.A.
Honda Nederland B.V.
Honda Austria G.M.B.H.
Honda Power Equipment Sweden AB
Honda Produtos De Força, Portugal, S.A.
Kellox A/S
16.
MAJOR Honda DISTRIBUTOR ADDRESSES
ADDRESS
470 London Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL
3 8QY,
United Kingdom
Pole 45 Rue des Chataigniers
45140 Ormes
France
Sprendlinger, Landstraße 166
D-63069 Offenbach/Maín
Germany
Wijngaardveld 1, 9300 Aalst
Belgium
Via della Cecchignola, 5/7
00143 ROMA
Route des Mouliéres 10
Case Postale Ch 1214
Vernier-Geneve, Switzerland
Nikkelstraat 17
2984 AM Ridderkerk
Netherlands
Honda Strasse 1 A-2351
Wiener Neudorf
Austria
Västkustvägen 17
202 15 Malmö,
Sweden
Lugar da Abrunheira
S. Pedro de Penaferrim
2710 Sintra, Portugal
Nygårdsveien 67
Box 188, 1401 Ski
Norway
TEL: FAX:
Tel: 01753-590-590
Fax: 01753-590-000
Tel: 2-38-65-06-00
Fax: 2-38-65-06-02
Tel: 069-83-09-0
Fax: 069-83-09-519
Tel: 053-725-111
Fax: 053-725-100
Tel: 06-54928-1
Fax: 06-54928-400
Tel: 022-341-22-00
Fax: 022-341-09-72
Tel: 0180-491777
Fax: 0180-491889
Tel: 223-66-900
Fax: 223-66-4130
Tel: 040-600 23 00
Fax: 040-600 23 19
Tel: 351-1-9150374
Fax: 351-1-9111021
Tel: 64-94-50-00
Fax: 64-94-69-78
135
05/10/26 10:07:42 3CZW0612_136
MAJOR Honda DISTRIBUTOR ADDRESSES
For European (continued)
NAME OF FIRM (COMPANY)
OY Brandt AB
TIMA PRODUCTS A/S
Greens
Automocion Canarias S.A. (AUCASA)
The Associated Motors Company Ltd.
Two Wheels Ltd.
General Automotive Co., S.A.
BG Technik s.r.o
Aries Power Equipment Ltd.
MO.TOR.PEDO Ltd.
ADDRESS
Tuupakantie 4
SF-01740, Vantaa
Finland
Tårnfalkevej 16, Postboks 511
DK 2650 Hvidovre
Denmark
Polig. Industrial Congost
08530, La Garriga
(Barcelona), Spain
Apartado, de Correos, num 206
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Canary Island
148, Rue D’Argens, Msida
Malta
Crosslands Business Park,
Ballymount Road, Dublin 12,
Ireland
P.O. Box 1200, 101 73 Athens
Greece
Radlická 117/520
158 01 Praha 5
Czech Republic
01-493 Warszawa, ul Wroclawska 25a
Poland
1134 Budapest, Dózsa Gy.út 61-63.
Hungary
For Australian
NAME OF FIRM (COMPANY)
Honda Australia Motorcycle and Power Equipment
Pty. Ltd
ADDRESS
1954-1956 Hume Highway
Campbellfield Victoria 3061
136
TEL: FAX:
Tel: 90-895-501
Fax: 90-878-5276
Tel: 31-49-17-00
Fax: 36-77-16-30
Tel: 93-871-84-50
Fax: 93-871-81-80
Tel: 922-61-13-50
Fax: 922-61-13-44
Tel: 356-333001
Fax: 356-340473
Tel: 4602111
Fax: 4566539
Tel: 346-5321
Fax: 346-7329
Tel: 2-5694 573
Fax: 2-5694 571
Tel: 22-685 17 06
Fax: 22-685 16 03
Tel: 1-4652080
Fax: 1-4652081
TEL: FAX:
Tel: 03-9270-1111
Fax: 03-9270-1133
05/10/26 10:07:48 3CZW0612_137
INDEX
A
Anode Metal
Function ....................................
. 35
Operation ..................................
. 97
B
Battery
Cleaning ..................................
. 117
Connection ................................
. 43
Electrolyte Level Inspection .....
. 50
Leads Inspection .....................
. 116
Storage ....................................
Break-in Procedure
. 129
.......................
. 76
C
Carburetor Draining ....................
. 128
Choke Knob
Function ....................................
. 19
Operation ............................
Choke Switch
. 57, 58
Function
Operation
....................................
. 27
..................................
. 66
Cleaning and Flushing ................
. 106
Component Identification
H type ........................................
. 12
R type ........................................
Common ...................................
. 14
. 17
Controls .........................................
. 18
Cooling Water
Check Hole ...............................
. 35
Intake Port .................................
. 35
Cruising
Remote Control Type ...............
. 84
Tiller Handle Type ....................
. 78
E
Emergency Stop
Switch .......................................
. 32
Switch Lanyard/Clip .................
. 32
Switch, Spare Clip ..............
. 33, 34
Emergency Starting ......................
Remote Control Type ...............
. 70
. 71
Tiller Handle Type ....................
. 71
Engine
Cover
Oil
Fixing Lever .........................
. 36
Removal/Installation ............
. 46
Change ................................
Level Inspection
. 111
...................
. 47
Refilling ................................
. 47
Serial Number .............................
. 3
Switch .................................
. 18, 25
F
Fast Idle
Button
Lever
.................................
. 26, 27
.........................................
. 26
Frame Serial Number ......................
. 3
Fuel
Filler Cap
Function
Operation
................................
. 36
..............................
. 48
Filter
Inspection ............................
. 120
Replacement
Level
.......................
. 121
.........................................
. 48
Line
Connection ............................
. 54
Connector ..............................
. 37
Disconnection
Tank
.....................
. 103
Cleaning ..............................
. 122
Filter Cleaning ....................
. 123
Fuse Replacement .......................
. 124
G
Gasoline Containing Alcohol .......
. 49
Gear
Case Oil
Inspection ............................
. 113
Shifting ...................
. 77, 81, 82, 83
137
05/10/26 10:07:55 3CZW0612_138
INDEX
H
High Altitude Operation ...............
. 98
I
Installation
Outboard Motor ........................
. 38
Height .......................................
Location ....................................
. 39
. 38
L
Lubrication ..................................
. 118
M
Maintenance ................................
. 107
Maintenance Schedule ................
. 109
Major Honda Distributor
Addresses ................................
. 135
Manual
Choke Knob
Relief Valve
..............................
. 27
Function
Operation
................................
. 31
..............................
. 93
Moorage
Gas Assisted Type
Power Trim/Tilt Type
Motor Angle
....................
. 87
...............
. 92
Adjustment ................................
. 42
Inspection ..................................
. 41
138
Motor Protection System
Anodes
..............
......................................
. 95
. 97
Overheat Warning System ........
. 95
Over-rev Limiter .......................
. 97
N
Neutral Release Lever ...................
. 25
O
Oil Pressure Indicator
Light/Buzzer .............................
. 28
Light ..........................................
. 21
Operation ......................................
Remote Control Type ...............
. 76
. 81
Tiller Handle Type ....................
. 77
Outboard Motor
Installation ................................
. 39
Storage Position ......................
. 130
Over-rev Limiter ...........................
. 97
Overheat Warning Light
Function
Operation
..............................
. 21, 28
..................................
. 95
P
Power Tilt Switch
Function
Operation
....................................
. 30
..................................
. 93
Power Trim/Tilt Switch
Function
Operation
....................................
. 29
............................
. 78, 84
Pre-operation Checks ....................
. 46
Battery .......................................
. 50
Engine Oil .................................
. 47
Fuel Level .................................
Other Checks ............................
. 48
. 53
Propeller and Cotter Pin
Inspection ..................................
. 51
Remote Control Lever
Friction ..................................
. 52
Steering Handle Friction ...........
. 52
Propeller
Inspection ..................................
. 51
Replacement ...........................
. 125
Selection ...................................
. 45
Priming Bulb .................................
. 55
R
Refueling ......................................
. 48
Remote Control
Box
Identification ..................
Installation Location
. 15, 16
.............
. 45
Cable Length .............................
. 45
Installation ................................
. 44
05/10/26 10:08:01 3CZW0612_139
INDEX
Lever
Function ....................
. 22, 23, 24
Friction Adjustment ..............
. 52
S
Safety ..............................................
. 7
Carbon Monoxide Poison
Hazard .....................................
. 8
Information .................................
Label Locations ..........................
. 7
. 9
Operator Responsibility ..............
. 7
Shallow Water Operation
Shift Lever
.............
. 98
Function
Operation
................................
. 18
..............................
. 77
Spare Clip, Emergency Stop
Switch .....................................
Spark Plugs
. 33, 34
.................................
. 114
Specifications .............................
Starting the Engine
. 133
.......................
. 54
H Type
R1 Type
......................................
. 56
....................................
. 61
R2 Type
R3 Type
....................................
....................................
Steering
Friction Adjusting Knob
. 65
. 65
Function ................................
. 21
Adjusting ..............................
. 52
Operation ..................................
Stopping the Engine
. 80
Emergency ........................
. 99, 101
Normal Stop ......................
. 99, 101
Storage ........................................
. 128
Submerged Motor Servicing ......
. 126
Switch Panel .................................
. 16
T
Tachometer ...................................
. 37
Throttle Fixing Knob
Throttle Grip
....................
. 20
Function
Operation
....................................
. 19
......................
. 57, 59, 72
Throttle Indicator ..........................
. 20
Tilt Lever ......................................
Tilt Lock Lever .............................
. 20
. 34
Tilting the Motor
Gas Assisted Type ....................
. 86
Power Trim/Tilt Type ...............
. 91
Timing Belt Cover ........................
. 70
Tool Kit and Spare Parts .............
. 108
Trailering
Transom
....................................
. 105
Angle Adjusting Rod ................
. 36
Height .......................................
. 38
Transporting ........................
. 103, 104
Trim Meter
Function
Operation
Trim Tab
....................................
. 30
..................................
. 90
Function ....................................
. 34
Adjustment ................................
. 94
Trimming the Motor
Troubleshooting
.....................
. 88
Engine Problem ......................
. 131
Starting Problems .....................
. 75
V
Vent Knob
Function
Operation
....................................
. 36
............................
. 48, 55
W
139
05/10/26 10:08:03 3CZW0612_140
MEMO
140
advertisement