Honeywell NX Series User manual
Below you will find brief information for Variable Speed Drives NX series. This manual provides the necessary information about the installation, commissioning and operation of NX Frequency Converters. The Application Manual provides information about the different applications included in the standard frequency converter. It is recommended that the electronic version be used where possible as it contains several links and cross-references to other locations in the manual which makes it easier for the reader to move around in the manual, to check and find things faster.
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User's Manual
h
Honeywell
NX series
Constant and variable torque
Variable Speed Drives for induction motors
Subject to changes without notice
REFER TO THE START-UP QUICK GUIDE BELOWDURING INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING.
IF ANY PROBLEMS OCCUR, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LOCAL DISTRIBUTOR .
Start-up Quick Guide
1. Check that the product corresponds to your order, see Chapter 3.
2. Read the safety instructions carefully in Chapter 1, before commencing commissioning.
3. Before the mechanical installation, check the minimum clearances around the unit and check the ambient conditions in Chapter 5.
4. Check the size of the motor cable, mains cable, mains fuses and check the cable connections, read Chapters 6.1.1.1 – 6.1.1.4.
5. Follow the installation instructions, see Chapter 6.1.2.
6. Control cable sizes and the grounding system are explained in Chapter 6.2.1.
7. Select the most appropriate application from the Menu M6, page 6.1.
Instructions on using the keypad are given in Chapter 7.
8. Select the language of the keypad from the Menu M6, page 6.2. Instructions on using the keypad are given in Chapter 7.
9. All parameters have factory default values. In order to ensure proper operation, check the rating plate data for the values below and the corresponding parameters of parameter group G2.1.
• nominal voltage of the motor
• nominal frequency of the motor
• nominal speed of the motor
• nominal current of the motor
•
motor ϕ
All parameters are explained in the Application Manual.
10. Follow the commissioning instructions, see Chapter 8.
11. The NX_ Frequency Converter is now ready for use.
The Manufacturer is not responsible for the use of the frequency converters outside the instructions provided.
CONTENTS
NX USER’S MANUAL
INDEX
1 SAFETY
3 RECEIPT OF DELIVERY
5 INSTALLATION
6 CABLING AND CONNECTIONS
8 COMMISSIONING
NX APPLICATION MANUAL
3
4
5
6
7
LOCAL/REMOTE CONTROL APPLICATION
MULTI-STEP SPEED CONTROL APPLICATION
PID CONTROL APPLICATION
MULTI-PURPOSE CONTROL APPLICATION
PUMP AND FAN CONTROL APPLICATION
4(86)
THE NX FREQUENCY CONVERTER USER'S MANUAL
AND THE APPLICATION MANUAL
The User's Manual will provide the necessary information about the installation, commissioning and operation of NX Frequency Converters. It is recommended that these instructions are studied, before powering up the frequency converter for the first time.
The Application Manual provides information about the different applications included in the standard frequency converter. Should these applications not meet the requirements of the process, contact Honeywell for information on special applications.
This manual is available in both paper and electronic editions. It is recommended that the electronic version be used where possible as it contains several links and cross-references to other locations in the manual which makes it easier for the reader to move around in the manual, to check and find things faster.
5(86)
NX User's Manual
Index
1.
SAFETY.................................................................................................................................. 7
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
W
ARNINGS
...................................................................................................................................... 7
S
AFETY INSTRUCTIONS
.................................................................................................................... 7
E
ARTHING AND EARTH FAULT PROTECTION
........................................................................................ 8
R
UNNING THE MOTOR
...................................................................................................................... 8
2.
EU DIRECTIVE....................................................................................................................... 9
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
CE
MARKING
................................................................................................................................... 9
EMC
DIRECTIVE
.............................................................................................................................. 9
General ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Technical criteria ....................................................................................................................... 9
NX frequency converter EMC classification ............................................................................... 9
Manufacturer's declaration of conformity ................................................................................. 10
3.
RECEIPT OF SHIPMENT..................................................................................................... 12
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
T YPE DESIGNATION CODE ............................................................................................................... 12
S
TORAGE
...................................................................................................................................... 12
M AINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................... 13
W
ARRANTY
................................................................................................................................... 13
4.
TECHNICAL DATA .............................................................................................................. 14
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.3
I NTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 14
P OWER RATINGS ........................................................................................................................... 16
NX5 – Mains voltage 380—500 V............................................................................................ 16
T ECHNICAL DATA ........................................................................................................................... 17
5.
INSTALLATION.................................................................................................................... 19
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.3.1
M OUNTING .................................................................................................................................... 19
C OOLING ....................................................................................................................................... 25
P OWER LOSS ................................................................................................................................. 26
Power loss as function of switching frequency......................................................................... 26
6.
CABLING AND CONNECTIONS ......................................................................................... 28
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.1.1
6.1.1.2
6.1.1.3
6.1.1.4
6.1.2
6.1.2.1
6.1.2.2
6.1.3
6.1.4
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.1.1
6.2.1.2
6.2.2
6.2.2.1
P OWER UNIT .................................................................................................................................. 28
Power connections .................................................................................................................. 30
Mains cable ...................................................................................................................... 30
Motor cable....................................................................................................................... 30
Control cable .................................................................................................................... 30
Cable and fuse sizes ........................................................................................................ 31
Installation instructions ............................................................................................................ 32
Stripping lengths of motor and mains cables..................................................................... 34
NX frequency converter frames and installation of cables................................................. 35
Cable installation and the UL standards .................................................................................. 39
Cable and motor insulation checks .......................................................................................... 39
C
ONTROL UNIT
.............................................................................................................................. 40
Control connections................................................................................................................. 40
Control cables................................................................................................................... 42
Galvanic isolation barriers................................................................................................. 42
Control terminal signals ........................................................................................................... 43
Digital input signal inversions............................................................................................ 44
6(86)
6.2.2.2
Jumper selections on the NXOPTA1 basic board ............................................................. 44
7.
CONTROL KEYPAD ............................................................................................................ 46
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.2
7.2.1
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.3.1
7.3.3.2
7.3.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.4.1
7.3.4.2
7.3.4.3
7.3.5
7.3.6
7.3.6.1
7.3.6.2
7.3.6.3
7.3.6.4
7.3.6.5
7.3.6.6
7.3.6.7
7.3.6.8
7.3.6.9
7.3.7
7.4
I NDICATIONS ON THE K EYPAD DISPLAY ............................................................................................ 46
Drive status indications............................................................................................................ 46
Control place indications ......................................................................................................... 47
Status LEDs (green – green – red) .......................................................................................... 47
Text lines................................................................................................................................. 48
K EYPAD PUSH BUTTONS ................................................................................................................ 49
Button descriptions.................................................................................................................. 49
N AVIGATION ON THE CONTROL KEYPAD ........................................................................................... 50
Monitoring menu (M1) ............................................................................................................. 52
Parameter menu (M2) ............................................................................................................. 53
Keypad control menu (M3) ...................................................................................................... 56
Selection of control place.................................................................................................. 56
Keypad reference ............................................................................................................. 57
Keypad direction ............................................................................................................... 57
Active faults menu (M4)........................................................................................................... 58
Fault types ........................................................................................................................ 58
Fault codes ....................................................................................................................... 60
Fault time data record....................................................................................................... 62
Fault history menu (M5)........................................................................................................... 63
System menu (M6) .................................................................................................................. 64
Application selection ......................................................................................................... 67
Language selection........................................................................................................... 67
System settings ................................................................................................................ 68
Keypad settings ................................................................................................................ 71
Parameter copy ................................................................................................................ 73
Parameter comparison ..................................................................................................... 75
Information submenu ........................................................................................................ 76
Counters menu ................................................................................................................. 77
Trip counters submenu ..................................................................................................... 78
Expander board menu (M7)..................................................................................................... 79
F URTHER KEYPAD FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................................ 80
8.
COMMISSIONING ................................................................................................................ 81
8.1
8.2
S AFETY ......................................................................................................................................... 81
C OMMISSIONING OF THE FREQUENCY CONVERTER ........................................................................... 81
9.
FAULT TRACING................................................................................................................. 84
Safety
1. SAFETY
ONLY A COMPETENT ELECTRICIAN SHOULD CARRY OUT
THE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
1.1 Warnings
WARNING
1
2
3
4
5
6
The components of the power unit of the frequency converter are live when the NX is connected to mains potential. Contact with this voltage
is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury. The control unit is isolated from the potential.
The motor terminals U, V, W and the DC-link/brake resistor terminals –/+ are live when the NX is connected to mains, even if the motor is not
running.
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/O-terminals may have a dangerous control voltage present even when the NX is disconnected from mains.
The frequency converter has a large capacitive leakage current.
If the frequency converter is used as a part of a machine, the machine manufacturer is responsible for providing the machine with a main switch
(EN 60204-1).
Only spare parts delivered by Honeywell can be used.
7(86)
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
The NX frequency converter is meant for fixed installations only.
Do not perform any measurements when the frequency converter is connected to the mains.
After disconnecting the frequency converter from the mains, wait until the fan stops and the indicators on the keypad extinguish. (if no keypad is attached see the indicators on the cover). Wait 5 more minutes before doing any work on the NX connections. Do not even open the cover before this time has expired.
Do not perform any voltage withstand tests on any part of the NX. There is a defined procedure for making this test. Ignoring this procedure may result in damage to the frequency converter.
Prior to measurements on the motor or the motor cable, disconnect the motor cable from the frequency converter.
Do not touch the IC-circuits on the circuit boards. Static voltage discharge may damage the components.
Before connecting the frequency converter to mains, ensure that the frequency converter front and cable covers are closed.
1
8(86) Safety
1.3 Earthing and earth fault protection
The NX frequency converter must always be earthed via a conductor connected to the earthing terminal .
The earth fault protection inside the frequency converter protects only the converter itself against earth faults in the motor or the motor cable.
If fault current protective switches (e.g. RCD or Earth Leakage devices) are to be used in conjunction with the frequency converter, they must be tested with earth fault currents that are possible to arise in fault situations.
1.4 Running the motor
Warning symbols
For your own safety please pay special attention to the instructions marked with the following symbols:
= Dangerous voltage
WARNING = General warning
MOTOR RUN CHECK LIST
1 Before starting the motor, check that the motor is mounted properly and ensure that the machine connected to the motor allows the motor to be started.
WARNING
2 Set the maximum motor speed (frequency) according to the motor and the machine connected to it.
3 Before reversing the motor shaft rotation direction make sure that this can be done safely.
4 Ensure that no power correction capacitors are connected to the motor cable.
5 Ensure that the motor terminals are not connected to mains potential.
Receipt of delivery 9(86)
The CE marking on the product guarantees the free movement of the product within the EEA
(European Economic Area). It also guarantees that the product meets the various requirements defined by the directive.
The NX frequency converters carry the CE label as a proof of compliance with the Low Voltage
Directive (LVD) and the Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC). The company SGS FIMKO has acted as the Competent Body.
2.2.1 General
The EMC Directive provides that the electrical apparatus must not excessively disturb the environment it is used in, and also, it shall have an adequate level of immunity toward other disturbances from the same environment.
The compliance of the NX frequency converters with the EMC directive is verified with Technical
Construction Files (TCF) checked and approved by SGS FIMKO, which is a Competent Body . The
Technical Construction Files are used to authenticate the comformity of the NX frequency converters with the Directive due to the large product family & variety of installations possibilities.
2.2.2 Technical criteria
The NX frequency converters are marketed throughout the world, a fact which makes the EMC requirements of customers different. As far as the immunity is concerned, all NX frequency converters are designed to fulfil even the strictest requirements, while as regards the emission level, the customer may want to upgrade the NX's already high ability to filter electro-magnetic disturbances.
2.2.3 NX frequency converter EMC classification
The NX frequency converters are divided into three classes, according to the level of electromagnetic disturbances emitted. There is no difference in the functions or the control electronics between these classes but their EMC properties vary as follows:
Class H:
All Vacon NX frequency converters have been designed to fulfil the requirements of the product standard EN61800-3 for the 1st environment restricted distribution and the 2nd
environment.
The emission levels correspond to the requirements of EN50081-2.
Class L:
The customer has the possibility to upgrade the EMC-disturbance filtering level of the product by ordering the frequency converter with external EMC filters. In such case, the frequency converter complies with the generic standards EN 50081-1, EN 50081-2 and EN 61800-3, 2nd
environment (restricted distribution).
2
2
10(86) Receipt of delivery
Class T:
The T-class converters have a small earth current and can be used with IT supplies only. If they are used with other supplies no EMC requirements are complied with.
Class N:
The drives of this class do not provide EMC emission protection. This kind of drives are mounted in enclosures.
All NX frequency converters fulfil all EMC immunity requirements (standards EN 50082-1,
50082-2 and EN 61800-3).
Warning: This is a product of the restricted sales distribution class according to IEC 61800-
3. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
2.2.4 Manufacturer's declaration of conformity
The following pages present the photocopies of the Manufacturer's Declarations of Conformity assuring the compliance of the NX frequency converters with the EMC-directives.
Receipt of delivery
EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We
Manufacturer's name:
Vacon Oyj
Manufacturer's address: P.O.Box 25
Runsorintie 7
FIN-65381 Vaasa
Finland hereby declare that the product
Product name:
Model designation:
NXS Frequency converter
NXS 0003…. to NXS 0205….
has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the following standards:
Safety:
EMC:
EN50178 (1995), EN60204-1 (1996)
EN50082-2 (1995), EN61800-3 (1996) and conforms to the relevant safety provisions of the Low Voltage Directive
(73/23/EEC) as amended by the Directive (93/68/EEC) and EMC
Directive 89/336/EEC.
It is ensured through internal measures and quality control that the product conforms at all times to the requirements of the current Directive and the relevant standards.
In Vaasa, 21st of May, 2001
Veijo Karppinen
Managing Director
The year the CE marking was affixed: 2001
11(86)
2
3
12(86) Receipt of shipment
3. RECEIPT OF SHIPMENT
The NX frequency converters have undergone rigorous tests and quality checks at the factory before delivery. However, after unpacking the product, check that no signs of transport damages are to be found on the product and that the delivery is complete (compare the type designation of the product to the code below, Figure 3-1.
Should the drive have been damaged during the shipping, contact the carrier and or distributor.
If the delivery does not correspond to your order, contact the supplier immediately.
3.1 Type designation code
NXS 0000 V 3 5 A 2 C 1
Brake chopper
0 = no brake chopper
1 = internal brake chopper
2 = internal brake chopper and resistor
EMC emission level:
H = fulfils standard IEC 61800-3 (Am 1 industrial level), 1st environment restricted distribution, 2nd environment
T = fulfils standard IEC 61800-3 (Am 1 commercial level) for IT networks
C = fulfils standards EN50081-1, -2 and EN61800-3
Enclosure class:
0 = IP00, 2 = IP21 (Nema 1), 5 = IP54 (Nema 12)
Control panel:
A = standard (alpha-numeric)
B = neutral (no local control panel)
C = special (special switches, potentiometer etc.)
D = dummy panel
Voltage (3-phase):
2 = 208–240Vac, 5 = 380–500Vac, 6 = 525–690Vac (All 3-phase)
Phase:
1 = 1-phase, 3 = 3-phase
Voltage
Motor current (low overload)
0007 = 7 A, 0022 = 22 A, 0205 = 205 A etc.
Product series: NXS = standard, NXP = high-performance
Figure 3-1. NX type designation code
3.2 Storage
If the frequency converter is to be kept in store ensure that the ambient conditions are acceptable:
Storing temperature –40…+70 ° C
Relative humidity <95%, no condensation
Receipt of shipment 13(86)
3.3 Maintenance
In normal conditions, the NX frequency converters are maintenance-free. However, it is recommended the heatsink be cleared periodically with compressed air.The cooling fan can easily be changed if necessary.
3.4 Warranty
Only manufacturing defects are covered by the warranty. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for damages caused during or resulting from transport, receipt of the delivery, installation, commissioning or use.
The manufacturer shall in no event and under no circumstances be held responsible for damages and failures resulting from misuse, incorrect installation, unacceptable ambient temperature, dust, corrosive substances or operation outside the rated specifications.
Neither can the manufacturer be held responsible for consequential damages.
The Manufacturer's period of warranty is 36 months from the delivery or 24 months from the commissioning whichever expires first (General Conditions NL92/Orgalime S92).
The local distributor may grant a warranty time different from the above. This warranty period shall be specified in the distributor's sales and warranty terms. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for warranties offered by others.With all warranty issues, please contact the distributor first.
3
4
14(86) Technical data
4.1 Introduction
Figure 4-1 presents the block diagram of the NX frequency converter. The frequency converter consists of two units, the Power Unit and the Control Unit.
The three-phase AC-choke (1) at the mains end together with the DC-link capacitor (2) form an
LC-filter, which, again, together with the diode bridge produce the DC-voltage supply to the IGBT
Inverter Bridge (3) block. The AC-choke also functions as a filter against High Frequency disturbances from the mains as well as against those caused by the frequency converter to the mains. It, in addition, enhances the waveform of the input current to the frequency converter. The entire power drawn by the frequency converter from the mains is active power.
The IGBT Inverter Bridge produces a symmetrical, 3-phase PWM-modulated AC-voltage to the motor.
The Motor and Application Control Block is based on microprocessor software. The microprocessor controls the motor basing on the information it receives through measurements, parameter settings, control I/O and control keypad. The motor and application control block controls the motor control ASIC which, in turn, calculates the IGBT positions. Gate drivers amplify these signals for driving the IGBT inverter bridge.
Brake resistor*
Power module
Mains
L 1
L 2
L 3
1)
Integrated input module
Rectifier
3~
=
Charg.res.
Brake
Chopper*
2)
3)
IGBT
Inverter
Current
Sensors
=
3~
Motor
U
V
W
Output
EMCfilter
Fan
Power
Supply
Measurements
Gate
Drivers
Voltage
Sensors
NXP
Control
Keypad
Motor and
Application
Control
Motor
Control
ASIC
Control module
Control
I/O
Control
I/O
Control
I/O
Control
I/O
Control
I/O
NK4_1
*Brake resistor is available as optional equipment for all classes (FR4 to FR8).
However, the brake resistor can be installed internally in classes FR4 to FR6 and is installed externally in classes FR7 and greater.
Brake chopper belongs to the standard equipment in classes FR4 to FR6, while in greater classes
(FR7/FR8) it is optional.
Figure 4-1. NX block diagram
Technical data 15(86)
The control keypad provides a link between the user and the frequency converter. The control keypad is used for parameter setting, reading status data and giving control commands. It is detachable and can be operated externally and connected via a cable to the frequency converter.
Also a PC can be used instead of the control keypad, to control the frequency converter, if connected through a similar cable.
Control I/O boards which are either isolated (NXOPTA8) or not isolated (NXOPTA1) from the ground are available.
The basic control interface and the parameters (the Basic Application) are easy to use. If a more versatile interface or parameters are required, a more suitable application can be chosen from the
Application Package. See the Application Manual for more information on the different applications.
A brake resistor is available as external or internal option for sizes FR6 and smaller and as external option for FR7 and bigger. Optional I/O expander boards that increase the number of inputs and outputs to be used are also available. For details please contact your nearest
Honeywell office or your local distributor (see back cover).
The input and output EMC filters have no influence on the basic functions of the frequency converter. They are, however, necessary for the fulfilment of the EMC directives.
4
4
16(86) Technical data
4.2.1 NX5 – Mains voltage 380—500 V
High overload = 200% starting torque, 2 sec/20 sec, 150% overloadability, 1 min/10 min
Low overload = 150% starting torque, 2 sec/20 sec, 110% overloadability, 1 min/10 min
All sizes up to and including FR8 available with IP21 enclosure and IP54 as option.
Mains voltage 380-500 V, 50/60 Hz, 3~
Frequency converter type
NXS 0003
NXS 0004
NXS 0005
NXS 0007
NXS 0009
NXS 0012
NXS 0016
NXS 0022
NXS 0031
NXS 0038
NXS 0045
NXS 0061
NXS 0072
NXS 0087
NXS 0105
NXS 0140
NXS 0168
NXS 0205
Low
Rated current I
L
10% continuous overload current
(A) (A)
12
16
22
31
38
45
3,1
4,0
5,4
7
9
61
72
87
105
140
168
205
Loadability
13,2
18
24
35
47
54
3,5
4,4
6
7,7
10
68
92
108
131
158
210
252
Rated
Continuous current I
H
(A)
2,2
High
50% overload current
(A)
3,5
22
31
38
45
61
72
3,1
4
5,4
7
9
12
16
87
105
140
168
35
47
54
68
92
108
4,4
6
7,7
10
13,2
18
24
131
158
210
252
Motor shaft power
380V supply 500V supply
10% 50% 10% 50% overload overload overload overload
40 deg C 50 deg C 40 deg C 50 deg C
P (kW) P (kW) P (kW) P (kW)
0,75
1,1
1,5
2,2
3
4
5,5
7,5
11
15
18,5
22
30
37
45
55
75
90
5,5
7,5
11
15
18,5
22
1,1
1,5
2,2
3
4
30
37
45
55
75
90
110
5,5
7,5
11
15
18,5
22
1,1
1,5
2,2
3
4
30
37
45
55
75
90
110
7,5
11
15
18,5
22
30
1,5
2,2
3
4
5,5
37
45
55
75
90
110
132
Mechanical size
Enclosure and protection class
Dimensions
WxHxD
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR4/IP21, IP54 128x292x190
FR5/IP21, IP54 144x391x214
FR5/IP21, IP54 144x391x214
FR5/IP21, IP54 144x391x214
FR6/IP21, IP54 195x519x237
FR6/IP21, IP54 195x519x237
FR6/IP21, IP54 195x519x237
FR7/IP21, IP54 237x591x257
FR7/IP21, IP54 237x591x257
FR7/IP21, IP54 237x591x257
FR8/IP21, IP54 285x721x288
FR8/IP21, IP54 285x721x288
FR8/IP21, IP54 285x721x288
Table 4-1. Power ratings and dimensions of the NX, supply voltage 380—500V.
Weight
5
8,1
8,1
8,1
18,5
18,5
5
5
5
5
5
18,5
35
35
35
58
58
58
Technical data
Mains connection
Motor connection
Input voltage U in
208...240 V; 380...500 V; 525...690 V; -15%...+10%
Input frequency
Connection to mains
45...66 Hz
Once per minute or less (normal case)
Output voltage 0—U in
Continuous output current I
H
: Ambient temperature max. +50ºC,
overload 1.5 x I
H
(1min/10min)
I
L
: Ambient temperature max. +40ºC,
overload 1.1 x I
L
(1min/10min)
Control characteristrics
Starting torque
Starting current
Output frequency
Frequency resolution
Control method
Switching frequency
(See parameter 2.6.9)
150% (Low overload); 200% (High overload)
2.5 x I
H
2 secs every 20 secs, if output frequency <30Hz and temperature of heatsink <+60ºC (up to 400 kW)
0...320 Hz (NXS); 7200 Hz (Special)
0.01 Hz (NXS); Application dependent (NXP)
Frequency Control U/f
Open Loop Sensorless Vector Control
Closed Loop Frequency Control
Closed Loop Vector Control (NXP only)
Up to and including NX 0061:
1...16 kHz; Factory default 10 kHz
From NX 0072:
1...10 kHz; Factory default 3.6 kHz
Ambient conditions
Frequency reference
Analogue input
Panel reference
Field weakening point
Acceleration time
Deceleration time
Braking torque
Ambient operating temperature
Storage temperature
Relative humidity
Resolution 0.1% (10bit), accuracy ±1%
Resolution 0.01 Hz
30...320 Hz
0...3000 sec
0...3000 sec
DC-brake: 30%*T
N
(without brake option)
–10ºC (no frost)... +50ºC: I
H
–10ºC (no frost)... +40ºC: I
L
–40ºC...+70ºC
0 to 95% RH, non-condensing, non-corrosive, no dripping water
Air quality:
- chemical vapours
- mechanical particles
Altitude
Vibration
(IEC 721-3-3, EN50178/
EN60068-2-6, IEC68-2-6
(68-2-34, -35, -36)
IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, class 3C2
IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, class 3S2
100% load capacity (no derating) up to 1000m
1-% derating for each 100m above 1000m; max. 3000m
5...200 Hz
Displacement amplitude 3 mm at 5...10.7 Hz
Max acceleration amplitude 0.7 G at 10.7...200 Hz
Shock
EN50178, IEC 68-2-27
Enclosure class
UPS Drop Test (for applicable UPS weights)
Storage and shipping: max 15 G, 11 ms (in package)
IP21/NEMA1 standard in entire kW/HP range
IP54/NEMA12 option in entire kW/HP range
Note! Keypad installation required for IP54
Table 4-2. Technical data (continues on next page)
17(86)
4
4
18(86) Technical data
EMC Immunity
Emissions
Fulfil all EMC immunity requirements
EMC level H: EN50082-2, EN61800-3 (1st environment, restricted use; 2nd environment)
Safety
Control connections
EN50178, EN60204-1, CE, UL, cUL, FI,
GOST R , IEC 61800-5
(see unit nameplate for more detailed approvals)
Analogue input voltage
Digital outputs
Relay outputs
0...+10V, Ri = 200k
Ω
, (–10V...+10V joystick control)
Analogue input current
Digital inputs (6)
Auxiliary voltage
Resolution 0.1%, accuracy ±1%
0(4)…20mA, R i
= 250
Ω
differential
Positive or negative logic; 18…24 Vdc
+24V, ±15%, max. 250mA
Output reference voltage +10 V, +3 %, max. load 10 mA
Analogue output 0(4)…20mA; R
L
max 500
Ω
, Resolution 10 bit, Accur. ±2%
Open collector output, 50mA/48V
2 programmable change over relay outputs
Max. switching voltage 125Vdc/250Vac
Max. switching current 6A/24Vdc, 0.4A/250 Vac
Max. continuous current 2 A rms
Protections Overcurrent protection Trip limit 4.0 * I
H instantaneously
Overvoltage protection
Undervoltage protection
NX_2: 437V; NX_5: 911V; NX_6: 1200V (all VDC)
NX_2: 183V; NX_5: 333V; NX_6: 461V (all VDC)
In case of earth fault in motor or motor cable, only Earth-fault protection
Mains supervision the frequency converter is protected
Trips if any of the input phases is missing
Motor phase supervision Trips if any of the output phases is missing
Unit overtemperature protection
Yes
Yes Motor overload protection
Motor stall protection
Motor underload
Yes
Yes protection
Short-circuit protection of +24V and +10V reference voltages
Yes
Table 4-2. Technical data
Installation 19(86)
5. INSTALLATION
5.1 Mounting
The frequency converter can be mounted in either vertical or horizontal position on the wall or on the back plane of a cubicle. Enough space shall be reserved around the frequency converter in order to ensure a sufficient cooling, see Figure 5-6, Table 5-6 and Table 5-7. For safe installation, ensure that the mounting surface is relatively even.
The frequency converter should be fixed with four screws (or bolts, depending on the unit size).
The dimensions of installation are presented in Figure 5-6 and Table 5-6.
Lift units bigger than FR7 out of the package using a jib crane. Ask the factory or your local distributor for information on how to lift the unit safely.
Below are the dimensions of the NX frequency converters with IP21 enclosure in Figure 5-1 and with IP21 for collar installation in Figure 5-2. The dimensions of the opening needed in collar installation are given in Table 5-3 and Table 5-5.
5
5
20(86)
Ø
W2
Installation
H1 H2
W1
H3
Ø
Figure 5-1. NX dimensions, IP21 fr5ip21.fh8
Type
W1 W2 H1 H2
Dimensions
H3 D1
0004—0015 NX2
0003—0012 NX5
0005—0019 NX6
0018—0032 NX2
0016—0031 NX5
0022—0035 NX6
0048—0092 NX2
0038—0061 NX5
0042—0085 NX6
0120—0150 NX2
0072—0105 NX5
0085—0122 NX6
0140—0205 NX5
128
144
195
237
285
100
100
148
190
255
327
419
558
630
755
313
406
541
614
732
292
391
519
591
721
190
214
237
257
288
Table 5-1. Dimensions for different frequency converter types, IP21
∅
7
7
9
9
9
E1
∅
3 x 28,3
E2
∅
*
2 x 37 1 x 28,3
3 x 37
3 x 47
3 x 59
D1
H1 H2
W2
Installation
D2
H4
W1
H3
Ø
Figure 5-2. NX dimensions, IP21 with collar, FR4 to FR6 fr5ip21kaulus.fh8
Type Dimensions
W1 W2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 D1 D2
∅
0004—0015 NX_2
0003—0012 NX_5
0005—0019 NX_6
0018—0032 NX_2
0016—0031 NX_5
0022—0035 NX_6
0048—0092 NX_2
0038—0061 NX_5
0042—0085 NX_6
128 113 337 325 327 30 22 190 77
144 120 434 420 419 36 18 214 100
7
7
195 170 560 549 558 30 20 237 106 6.5
Table 5-2. Dimensions for different frequency converter types FR4 to FR6, IP21 with collar
21(86)
5
D1
H5
5
22(86)
Ø
W3
Installation
H2
W2 W1
H3
H1
Figure 5-3. The opening needed for the collar installation, FR4 to FR6 fr6aukko.fh8
Type
W1 W2 W3 H1 H2
0004—0015 NX_2
0003—0012 NX_5
0005—0019 NX_6
0018—0032 NX_2
0016—0031 NX_5
0022—0035 NX_6
0048—0092 NX_2
0038—0061 NX_5
0042—0085 NX_6
123 113
135 120
–
–
315 325
410 420
185 170 157 539 549
Table 5-3. Dimensions for the collar opening, FR4/FR5
H3 H4
–
–
7
5
5
5
∅
6.5
6.5
6.5
H4
Installation 23(86)
H7
W4
W2
H6
H4
D2
D1
H3
H1 H2
H4
W3
W1
H5 fr7kaulusip21.fh8
Figure 5-4. NX dimensions, IP21 with collar, FR7 and FR8
Type
W1 W2 W3 W4 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 D1 D2
∅
0120—0150 NX_2
0072—0105 NX_5 237 175 270 253 652 632 630 188.5 188.5 23 20 257 117 5.5
0085—0122 NX_6
0140—0205 NX_5 285 – 355 330 832 – 745 258 265 43 57 288 110 9
Table 5-4. Dimensions for different frequency converter types FR7 and FR8, IP21 with collar
5
5
24(86)
W1 W2
H5 H2
Installation
H2
H1
H3 H4
H6
W3
Ø fr7aukko.fh8
Figure 5-5. The opening needed for the collar installation, FR7/FR8
Type
W1 W2 W3 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6
0120—0150 NX_2
0072—0105 NX_5
0085—0122 NX_6
0140—0205 NX_5
233 175 253 619 188.5
188.5
34.5
32
301 – 330 810 258
Table 5-5. Dimensions for the collar opening, FR7/FR8
265 – –
7
–
∅
5.5
9
Installation 25(86)
5.2 Cooling
Enough free space should be left around the frequency converter to ensure sufficient air circulation and cooling. The required dimensions for free space are in the table below.
If several units are mounted above each other the required free space equals C + D (see figure below). Moreover, the outlet air used for cooling by the lower unit must be directed away from the inlet air to be used by the upper unit.
Type
0003—0012 NX_5
0016—0031 NX_5
0038—0061 NX_5
0072—0105 NX_5
0140—0205 NX_5
A
20
20
30
80
20
A
2
Dimensions
B
20
C
100
20
20
80
D
120
160
50
60
80
300 100
200
(150*)
80 300 200
Table 5-6. Mounting space dimensions
A = clearance around the freq. converter (see also A
2
and B)
A
2
= clearance needed on either side of the frequency converter for fan change (without disconneting the motor cables)
* = min. clearance for fan change (without disconnecting the motor cables) between two frequency converters
B = distance from one frequency converter to another or distance to cabinet wall
C = free space above the frequency converter
D = free space underneath the frequency converter
A
A
2
C
D
A
A
2
B
NK5_2
B
Figure 5-6. Installation space
5
Type
0004—0015 NX_2
0003—0012 NX_5
0005—0019 NX_6
0018—0032 NX_2
0016—0031 NX_5
0022—0062 NX_6
0048—0078 NX_2
0038—0061 NX_5
0085 NX_6
0092—0150 NX_2
0072—0105 NX_5
0140—0205 NX_5
0100—0122 NX_6
Table 5-7. Required cooling air.
Cooling air required [m
3
/h)
70
190
425
425
650
5
26(86) Installation
5.3.1 Power loss as function of switching frequency
If the operator wants to raise the switching frequency of the drive for some reason (typically e.g. in order to reduce the motor noise), this inevitably affects the output power reducing it according to the graphs below.
200,00
180,00
160,00
140,00
120,00
100,00
80,00
60,00
40,00
20,00
0,00
0,00 2,00 4,00
0003NX5 400V
0009NX5 400V
6,00 8,00
Switching frequency [kHz]
10,00
0004NX5 400V
0012NX5 400V
0005NX5 400V
12,00 14,00
0007NX5 400V
16,00
Figure 5-7. Power loss as function of switching frequency; 0003…0012NX5
900,00
800,00
700,00
600,00
500,00
400,00
300,00
200,00
100,00
0,00
0,00 2,00 4,00
0016NX5 400V
0031NX5 400V
6,00 8,00
Switching frequency [kHz]
10,00
0016NX5 500V
0031NX5 500V
0022NX5 400V
12,00 14,00
0022NX5 500V
16,00
Figure 5-8. Power loss as function of switching frequency; 0016…0031NX5
Installation
1400,00
1200,00
1000,00
800,00
600,00
400,00
200,00
0,00
0,00 2,00 4,00
0038NX5 400V
0061NX5 400V
6,00 8,00 10,00
Switching frequency [kHz]
0038NX5 500V
0061NX5 500V
12,00
0045NX5 400V
14,00 16,00
0045NX5 500V
Figure 5-9. Power loss as function of switching frequency; 0038…0061NX5
2500,00
2000,00
1500,00
1000,00
500,00
0,00
0,00 2,00
0072NX5 400V
0105NX5 400V
4,00 6,00
Switching frequency [kHz]
0072NX5 500V
0105NX5 500V
8,00
0087NX5 400V
10,00
0087NX5 500V
12,00
Figure 5-10. Power loss as function of switching frequency; 0072…0105NX5
27(86)
5
28(86) Cabling and connections
The following wiring diagrams show the mains and motor connections of the frequency converter.
Power board
6
L1 L2 L3 B-
BR
B+ RU V W
BR
(option)
External
RFI-filter
(option)
L1* L2* L3
External filter
(option)
M
3~ nk6_1.fh8
Figure 6-1. Principal wiring diagram of NX5 power unit, FR4 to FR6
*When using 1-phase supply, connect the cables to terminals L1 and L2.
Cabling and connections
Power board
29(86)
L1 L2 L3 BB+ RU V W
BR
(option)
External
RFI-filter
(option)
L1* L2* L3
External filter
(option)
M
3~ nk6_2.fh8
Figure 6-2. Principal wiring diagram of NX5 power unit,
≥
FR7
*When using 1-phase supply, connect the cables to terminals L1 and L2.
6
6
30(86) Cabling and connections
6.1.1 Power connections
Use cables with heat resistance of at least +60 ° C. The cables and the fuses must be dimensioned according to the frequency converter nominal OUTPUT current which can be found on the rating plate. Dimensioning according to the output current is recommended because the frequency converter input current never significantly exceeds the output current. Installation of cables according to UL regulations is presented in Chapter 6.1.3.
Table 6-2 shows the minimum dimensions of the Cu-cables and the corresponding GG/GL fuse sizes. The dimensions of the fuses in the table have been given taking their function as a cable overload protection into account.
If the motor temperature protection of the drive (see the Application Manual) is used as an overload protection, the cable shall be chosen accordingly. If three or more cables are used in parallel for bigger units each cable requires a separate overload protection.
These instructions apply only to cases with one motor and one cable connection from the frequency converter to the motor. In any other case, ask the factory for more information.
Mains cables for different EMC levels in Table 6-1.
Motor cables for different EMC levels in Table 6-1.
For information on control cables see Chapter 6.2.1.1 and Table 6-1.
Cable type
Mains cable
Motor cable
Level H
1
2
Control cable 4
Table 6-1. Cable types required to meet standards.
Level H = EN 61800-3, 1st environment
EN 50081-2
1 = Power cable intended for fixed installation and the specific mains voltage. Shielded cable not required.
(NNCABLES/MCMK or similar recommended)
2 = Power cable equipped with concentric protection wire and intended for the specific mains voltage.
(NNCABLES /MCMK or similar recommended).
3 = Power cable equipped with compact low-impedance shield and intended for the specific mains voltage.
(NNCABLES /MCCMK, SAB/ÖZCUY-J or similar recommended).
4 = Screened cable equipped with compact low-impedance shield (NNCABLES /jamak, SAB/ÖZCuY-O or similar).
Cabling and connections
6.1.1.4 Cable and fuse sizes
Frame
FR4
FR4
FR5
FR5
FR5
FR6
Type
0003—0009
0012
0016
0022
0031
0038—45
I
L
[A]
3—9
12
16
22
31
38—45
FR6
FR7
FR7
FR7
0061
0072
0087
0105
61
72
87
105
FR8
FR8
FR8
0140
0168
0205
140
168
205
Table 6-2. Cable and fuse sizes for NX5
160
200
250
63
80
100
125
10
16
20
25
35
50
Fuse
[A]
Mains and motor cable
Cu [mm
2
]
3*1.5+1.5
3*2.5+2.5
3*4+4
3*6+6
3*10+10
3*10+10
3*16+16
3*25+16
3*35+16
3*50+25
3*70+35
3*95+50
3*150+70
Main terminal
[mm
2
]
1—4
1—4
1—10
1—10
1—10
2.5—50 Cu
6—50 Al
2.5—50 Cu
6—50 Al
2.5—50 Cu
6—50 Al
2.5—50 Cu
6—50 Al
2.5—50 Cu
6—50 Al
25—95 Cu/Al
95—185 Cu/Al
95—185 Cu/Al
Terminal cable size
Earth terminal
[mm
2
]
1—2.5
1—2.5
1—10
1—10
1—10
6—35
6—35
6—70
6—70
6—70
25—95
25—95
25—95
31(86)
6
6
32(86) Cabling and connections
6.1.2 Installation instructions
1
2
3
Before starting the installation, check that none of the components of the frequency converter are live.
If the frequency converter is installed outside either a switchgear, separate cubicle or electrical room, it must be equipped with a protection cover (see e.g. Figure 6-4) as provided by the regulations for IP21 protection class. For installations in a switchgear, separate cubicle or electrical room, the cable protection plate is normally not necessary.
Place the motor cables sufficiently far from other cables:
!
Avoid placing the motor cables in long parallel lines with other cables
!
If the motor cables runs in parallel with other cables, note the
minimum distances between the motor cables and other cables given in the table below.
!
The given distances also apply between the motor cables and signal cables of other systems.
!
The maximum length of the motor cables is 300 m (level H, units with power greater than 1.5 kW) and 100 m (units with power from 0.75 to 1.5 kW).
!
The degrees.
Distance between cables
Shielded cable
[m]
0.3
1.0
[m]
≤ 50
≤ 200
4 If cable insulation checks are needed, see Chapter 6.1.4.
Continues on the next page
Cabling and connections 33(86)
5 Connect the cables:
!
Strip the motor and mains cables as advised in Table 6-3 and
Figure 6-3.
!
Remove the screws of the cable protection plate.
!
Make holes into and pass the cables through the rubber grommets on the bottom of the power unit (see e.g. Figure 6-7).
!
Connect the mains, motor and control cables into their respective terminals (see e.g. Figure 6-7).
!
For information on the installation of larger units, please contact your local distributor.
!
For Information on cable installation according to UL
regulations see Chapter 6.1.3.
!
Ensure that the control cable wires do not come in contact with the electronic components of the unit.
!
If external brake resistor (option) is used, connect its cable to the appropriate terminal.
!
Check the connection of the earth cable to the motor and the frequency converter terminals marked with .
!
Connect separate shield of the power cable to the earth terminals of the frequency converter, motor and the supply centre.
!
Attach the cable protection plate with the screws.
!
Ensure that the control cables or the cables of the unit are not
trapped between the frame and the protection plate.
6
6
34(86) Cabling and connections
6.1.2.1 Stripping lengths of motor and mains cables
Earth conductor
Earth conductor
A1
C1
A2
B1
D1 B2
C2
D2
MAINS
Figure 6-3. Stripping of cables
Frame
FR4
FR5
FR6
FR7
FR8
0140
0168—0205
A1
15
20
20
25
23
28
B1
35
40
90
120
240
240
C1
10
10
15
25
23
28
Table 6-3. Cables stripping lengths [mm]
D1
20
30
60
120
240
240
MOTOR nk6141.fh8
A2
7
20
20
25
23
28
B2
50
60
90
120
240
240
C2
7
10
15
25
23
28
D2
35
40
60
120
240
240
Cabling and connections 35(86)
6.1.2.2 NX frequency converter frames and installation of cables
Note: To connect an external brake resistor, see separate Brake Resistor Manual. See also Chapter
Internal brake resistor connection (P6.3.3) on page 69 in this manual.
Figure 6-4. NX, FR4
Mains cable
DC-terminals Brake resistor terminals
Earth terminals
Motor cable
Figure 6-5. Cable installation in NX, FR4
6
36(86) Cabling and connections
Figure 6-6. NX, FR5. Protection class IP21
6
DC terminals
Brake resistor terminals
Earth terminals
Motor cable Mains cable
Figure 6-7. Cable installation in NX, FR5
Cabling and connections 37(86)
Figure 6-8. NX, FR6. Protection class IP21.
Mains cable
Mains cable
Brake resistor
DC terminals terminals
Earth terminals
Earth
Motor cable
Motor cable
Figure 6-9. Cable installation in NX, FR6
6
38(86) Cabling and connections
Figure 6-10. NX, FR7. Protection class IP21.
Mains cable
DC
Brake resistor terminals terminals
Earth terminals
Motor cable
6
Figure 6-11. Cable installation in NX, FR7
Cabling and connections 39(86)
6.1.3 Cable installation and the UL standards
To meet the UL ( Underwriters Laboratories ) regulations, a UL-approved copper cable with a minimum heat-resistance of +60/75 ° C must be used.
The tightening torques of the terminals are given in Table 6-4.
Type
NX5 0003—0012
NX5 0016—0031
NX5 0038—0061
NX5 0072—0105
NX5 0140
NX5 0168—0205
Frame
FR4
FR5
FR6
FR7
FR8
FR8
Tightening torque
[Nm]
0.5—0.6
1.2—1.5
4
10
20/9*
40/22*
Table 6-4. Tightening torques of terminals
* Tightening torque of terminal connection to the isolative base in Nm/in-lbs.
Tightening torque in-lbs.
4—5
10—13
35
85
170/76*
340/187*
6.1.4 Cable and motor insulation checks
1. Motor cable insulation checks
Disconnect the motor cable from terminals U, V and W of the frequency converter and from the motor. Measure the insulation resistance of the motor cable between each phase conductor as well as between each phase conductor and the protective ground conductor.
The insulation resistance must be >1M
Ω
.
2. Mains cable insulation checks
Disconnect the motor cable from terminals L1, L2 and L3 of the frequency converter and from the mains. Measure the insulation resistance of the motor cable between each phase conductor as well as between each phase conductor and the protective ground conductor.
The insulation resistance must be >1M
Ω
.
3. Motor insulation checks
Disconnect the motor cable from the motor and open the bridging connections in the motor connection box. Measure the insulation resistance of each motor winding. The measurement voltage must equal at least the motor nominal voltage but not exceed 1000 V. The insulation resistance must be >1M
Ω
.
6
40(86) Cabling and connections
The control unit of the frequency converter consists roughly of the control board and additional boards (see Figure 6-12 and Figure 6-13) connected to the five slot connectors (A to E) of the control board. The control board is connected to the power unit through a D-connector (1).
A
B
C
D
E
6
Figure 6-12. NX control board Figure 6-13. Basic and option board connections on the control board
When the frequency converter is delivered from the factory, the control unit includes at least the standard compilation of two basic boards (I/O board and thermistor board) which are normally installed in slots A and B. The next pages show the arrangement of the control I/O and the relay terminals of the two basic boards, the general wiring diagram and the control signal descriptions .
The control board can be powered externally (+24V) by connecting the external power source to the bidirectional terminal #6, see page 43. This voltage is sufficient for parameter setting and for keeping the fieldbus active.
6.2.1 Control connections
The basic control connections for boards A1 and A3 are shown in Chapter 6.2.2.
The signal descriptions of the Standard Application are presented in Chapter 2 of the Application
Manual. If some other application is used, check the Application Manual for the signal descriptions of the respective application.
Board A1 in slot A
NXOPTA1
Board A3 in slot B
NXOPTA3
Figure 6-14. The I/O terminals of the two basic boards
Cabling and connections 41(86)
Basic I/O board
NXOPTA1
11
12
13
14
15
1
8
9
6
7
4
5
2
3
10
16
17
18
19
20
+10Vref
AI1+
GND
AI2+
AI2-
24Vout
GND
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
CMA
24Vout
GND
DIN4
DIN5
DIN6
CMB
AO1+
AO1-
DO1
Reference
(voltage)
Reference
(current)
24 V
GND
0(4)/20mA
RL<500
Ω
+
U<+48V
I<50mA
24 V
GND nk6_13
Dotted line indicates the connection with inverted signals
Figure 6-15. General wiring diagram of the basic I/O board
(NXOPTA1)
21
22
23
RO1/1
1/2
RO1/3 R
L ac/dc
25
26
2/1
RO2/2
Switching:
<8A/24Vdc,
<0.4A/300Vdc,
<2kVA/250Vac
Continuously:
<2Arms
28
29
TI1+
TI1–
Figure 6-16. General wiring diagram of the basic relay board
(NXOPTA3)
6
6
42(86) Cabling and connections
The control cables shall be at least 0.5 mm
2 maximum terminal wire size is 2.5 mm
screened multicore cables, see Table 6-1. The
2
for the relay terminals and 1.5 mm
2
for other terminals.
The control connections are isolated from the mains potential and the GND terminals are permanently connected to ground. See Figure 6-17.
The digital inputs are galvanically isolated from the I/O ground. The relay outputs are additionally double-isolated from each other at 300VAC (EN-50178).
10Vref
GND
+24V
GND
AI1
AI2+
AI2 -
DIN1...
DIN3
CMA
DIN4...
DIN6
CMB
AO1+
AO2 -
DO1
RO1/1
RO1/2
RO1/3
RO2/1
RO2/2
RO2/3
Cont rol I/O ground
Digital input group A
Digital input group B
Analogue output
Digital output
Control panel
Control board nk6_15
Figure 6-17. Galvanic isolation barriers
Gate drivers
L1 L2 L3
Main circuits Control board
U V W
Cabling and connections 43(86)
6.2.2 Control terminal signals
1
2
3
4
5
6
Terminal
+10 Vref
AI1+
GND/AI1–
AI2+
GND/AI2–
24 Vout
(bidirectional)
Signal
Reference voltage
Analogue input, voltage or current
Analogue input common
Analogue input, voltage or current
Analogue input common
24V auxiliary voltage
Technical information
Maximum current 10 mA
Selection V or mA with jumper block X1 (see page 45):
Default: 0– +10V (Ri = 200 k
Ω
)
(-10V…..+10V Joy-stick control, selected with a jumper)
0– 20mA (Ri = 250
Ω
)
Differential input if not connected to ground;
Allows
±
20V differential mode voltage to GND
Selection V or mA with jumper block X2 (see page 45):
Default: 0– 20mA (Ri = 250
Ω
)
0– +10V (Ri = 200 k
Ω
)
(-10V…..+10V Joy-stick control, selected with a jumper)
Differential input if not connected to ground;
Allows
±
20V differential mode voltage to GND
±
15%, maximum current 250mA (all boards total);150mA
(from single board); Can also be used as external power backup for the control unit (and fieldbus)
Ground for reference and controls
R i
= min. 5k
Ω
7
8
9
10
11
GND
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
CMA
I/O ground
Digital input 1
Digital input 2
Digital input 3
Digital input common A for
DIN1, DIN2 and DIN3.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O terminal or to external 24V or GND
Selection with jumper block X3 (see page 45):
Same as terminal #6 12
20
24 Vout
(bidirectional)
GND
DIB4
DIB5
DIB6
CMB
AO1+
AO1–
DO1
24V auxiliary voltage
I/O ground
Digital input 4
Digital input 5
Digital input 6
Digital input common B for
DIB4, DIB5 and DIB6
Analogue signal (+output)
Analogue output common
Open collector output
Same as terminal #7
R i
= min. 5k
Ω
Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O terminal or to external 24V or GND
Selection with jumper block X3 (see page 45):
Output signal range:
Current 0(4)–20mA, R
L
max 500
Ω
or
Voltage 0—10V, R
L
>1k
Ω
Selection with jumper block X6 (see page 45):
Maximum U in
= 48VDC
Maximum current = 50 mA
21
22
23
25
26
28
29
NXOPTA3
RO1/1
RO1/2
RO1/3
RO2/1
RO2/2
TI1/1
TI1/2
Relay output 1 Maximum switching voltage 250VAC, 125VDC
Maximum switching current 8A/24VDC,
Min. switching load
0.4A/250VDC
5V/10mA
Relay output 2 Maximum switching voltage 250VAC, 125VDC
Maximum switching current 8A/24VDC, 0.4A/250VDC
Min. switching load 5V/10mA
Thermistor input 1 Basic galvanic isolation
Double isolation when connected to thermistor
Table 6-5. Control I/O terminal signals
6
44(86) Cabling and connections
6.2.2.1 Digital input signal inversions
The active signal level depends on which potential the common inputs CMA and CMB (terminals
11 and 17) are connected to. The alternatives are either +24V or ground (0 V). See Figure 6-18.
The 24-volt control voltage and the ground for the digital inputs and the common inputs (CMA,
CMB) can be either internal or external.
+24V Ground
DIN1
DIN2
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
Ground
CMA
Positive logic (+24V is the active signal) = the input is active when the switch is closed
Figure 6-18. Positive/Negative logic
DIN3
+24V
CMA
Negative logic (0V is the active signal) = the input is active when the switch is closed
6.2.2.2 Jumper selections on the NXOPTA1 basic board
The user is able to customise the functions of the frequency converter to better suit his needs by selecting certain positions for the jumpers on the NXOPTA1 board. The positions of the jumpers determine the signal type of analogue and digital inputs.
On the A1 basic board, there are four jumper blocks X1, X2, X3 and X6 each containing eight pins and two jumpers. The selectable positions of the jumpers are shown in Figure 6-20.
6
Figure 6-19. Jumper blocks on NXOPTA1
Cabling and connections
Jumper block X1:
AI1 mode
A B C D
AI1 mode: 0...20mA; Current input
A B C D
Jumper block X2:
AI2 mode
A B C D
AI2 mode: 0...20mA; Current input
A B C D
AI1 mode: Voltage input; 0...10V
A B C D
AI2 mode: Voltage input; 0...10V
A B C D
AI1 mode: Voltage input; 0...10V (differential)
A B C D
AI2 mode: Voltage input; 0...10V (differential)
A B C D
AI1 mode: Voltage input; -10...10V
Jumper block X6:
AO1 mode
A B C D
AO1 mode: 0...20mA; Current output
A B C D
AI2 mode: Voltage input; -10...10V
Jumper block X3:
CMA and CMB grounding
CMB connected to GND
CMA connected to GND
CMB isolated from GND
CMA isolated from GND
CMB and CMA internally connected together, isolated from GND
AO1 mode: Voltage output; 0...10V
45(86)
= Factory default
Figure 6-20. Jumper selection for NXOPTA1
!
WARNING
!
NOTE
Check the correct positions of the jumpers. Running the motor with signal settings different from the jumper positions will not harm the frequency converter but may damage the motor.
If the AI signal content is changed the corresponding board parameter in menu M7 must also be changed.
6
7
46(86) Control keypad
The control keypad is the link between the frequency converter and the user. The NX control keypad features an alphanumeric display with seven indicators for the Run status (RUN,
READY, STOP, ALARM, FAULT) and three indicators for the control place (I/O term/
,
Keypad/BusComm). There are also three Status Indicator LEDs (green - green - red), see Status
LEDs (green – green – red) below.
The control information, i.e. the number of menu, description of menu or the displayed value and the numeric information are presented on three text lines.
The frequency converter is operable through the nine push-buttons of the control keypad.
Furthermore, the buttons serve the purposes of parameter setting and value monitoring.
The keypad is detachable and isolated from the input line potential.
7.1 Indications on the Keypad display
1 2
RUN
3 4 5 6
STOP READY ALARM
I/O term Keypad Bus/Comm
FAULT
•
••
•••
a b ready
I
Figure 7-1. The control keypad and drive status indications run
II c fault
III
7.1.1 Drive status indications (See control keypad)
The drive status indications tell the user what the status of the motor and the drive is, and whether the motor control software has detected irregularities in motor or frequency converter functions.
1 RUN = Motor is running; Blinks when the stop command has been given but the frequency is still ramping down.
2 = Indicates the direction of motor rotation.
3 STOP = Indicates that the drive is not running.
Control keypad 47(86)
4
READY = Lights when AC power is on. In case of a trip, the symbol will not light up.
5
ALARM = Indicates that the drive is running outside a certain limit and a warning is given.
6 FAULT = Indicates that unsafe operating conditions were encountered due to which the drive was stopped.
7
7.1.2 Control place indications (See control keypad)
The symbols I/O term, Keypad and Bus/Comm (see Figure 7-1) indicate the choice of control place made in the Keypad control menu (M3) (see chapter 7.3.3).
a I/O term b Keypad
= I/O terminals are the selected control place; i.e. START/STOP commands or reference values etc. are given through the I/O terminals.
= Control keypad is the selected control place; i.e. the motor can be started or stopped, or its reference values etc. altered from the keypad.
c Bus/Comm = The frequency converter is controlled through a fieldbus.
7.1.3 Status LEDs (green – green – red) (See control keypad)
The status LEDs light up in connection with the READY, RUN and FAULT drive status indicators.
I
II
= Illuminates with the AC power connected to the drive. Simultaneously, the drive status indicator READY is lit up.
= Illuminates when the drive is running. Blinks when the STOP button has been pushed and the drive is ramping down.
III
= Illuminates when unsafe operating conditions were encountered due to which the drive was stopped (Fault Trip). Simultaneously, the drive status indicator FAULT blinks on the display and the fault description can be seen, see chapter 7.3.4, Active Faults.
7
48(86) Control keypad
7.1.4 Text lines (See control keypad)
The three text lines (
•
,
••
,
•••
) provide the user with information on his present location in the keypad menu structure as well as with information related to the operation of the drive.
•
= Location indication; displays the symbol and number of menu, parameter etc.
Example: M3 = Menu 3 (References); R1 = Reference no. 1 (Freq.
reference)
••
= Description line; Displays the description of menu, value or fault.
•••
= Value line; Displays the numerical and textual values of references, parameters etc. and the number of submenus available in each menu.
Control keypad 49(86)
The alphanumeric control keypad features 9 push-buttons that are used for the control of the frequency converter (and motor), parameter setting and value monitoring.
7
Figure 7-2. Keypad push-buttons
7.2.1 Button descriptions reset = This button is used to reset active faults (see Chapter 7.3.4).
select = This button is used to switch between two latest displays. May be useful to see how the changed new value influences some other value.
enter = The Enter button serves for:
1) confirmation of selections
2) fault history reset (2…3 seconds)
!
"
= Browser button up
Browse the main menu and the pages of different submenus.
Edit values.
–
#
= Browser button down
Browse the main menu and the pages of different submenus.
Edit values.
= Left arrow menu button
Move backward in menu.
Move cursor left (in parameter menu ).
Exit edit mode.
Hold down for 2…3 seconds to return to main menu.
= Right arrow menu button
Move forward in menu.
Move cursor right (in parameter menu ).
Enter edit mode.
7
50(86) Control keypad start stop
= Start button.
Pressing this button starts the motor if the keypad is the active control place. See Chapter 7.3.3.1.
= Stop button.
Pressing this button stops the motor (unless disabled by parameter
R3.4/R3.6).
7.3 Navigation on the control keypad
The data on the control keypad are arranged in menus and submenus. The menus are used for example for the display and editing of measurement and control signals, parameter settings
(chapter 7.3.2), reference values and fault displays (chapter 7.3.4). Through the menus, the contrast of the display (page 73) can be adjusted.
STOP READY
Local Location
Description
Number of items available; Item value
Monitor
V1
"
V14
The first menu level consists of menus M1 to M7 and is called the Main menu. The user can navigate in the main menu using the Browser buttons up and down. The desired submenu can be entered from the main menu using the Menu buttons . When there still are pages to enter under the currently displayed menu or page, an arrow ( ) can be seen in the lower right corner of the display and by pressing the right arrow menu button , the next menu level can be reached.
The control keypad navigation chart is shown on the next page. Please note that the menu M1 is located in the lower left corner. From there it is possible to navigate your way up to the desired menu using the menu and browser buttons.
More detailed descriptions of the menus can be found later in this Chapter.
Control keypad 51(86)
READY
I/Oterm
Expander boards
G1 " G5
STOP R EADY
I/Ote rm
System Menu
S1 " S9
R EADY
I/Ote rm
A:NXOPTC1
G1 " G1
STOP R EADY
I/Ote rm
Application
Standard
R EADY
I/Oterm
Parameters
P1 " P3 enter
Change value
Browse
READY
I/Ote rm
Fault history
H1 "
H3
READY
I/Ote rm
11 Output phase
T1 " T7
READY
I/Oterm
Operation days
17
STOP
I/Ote rm
Active faults
F0
FAULT STOP FAULT
I/Ote rm
OR: 11 Output phase
F T1 "
T7
I/Ote rm
STOP R EADY
Keypad control
P1 " P3
I/Ote rm
ST OP R EADY
Control Place
I/O Terminal
R EADY
I/Ote rm
Parameters
G1 " G9
R EADY
I/Ote rm
Basic parameters
P1 "
P15
RU N R EADY
I/Ote rm
Monitor
V1 " V15
RUN READY
I/Oterm
Output frequency
13.95 Hz
Figure 7-3. Keypad navigation chart
STOP FAULT
I/Ote rm
Operation days
17 enter
Browse
Change value
READY
L oc al
Min Frequency
13.95 Hz
No editing!
enter
Browse
Change value
7
7
52(86) Control keypad
7.3.1 Monitoring menu (M1)
The monitoring menu can be entered from the main menu by pushing the Right arrow menu button when the location indication M1 is visible on the first line of the display. How to browse through the monitored values is presented in Figure 7-4.
The monitored signals carry the indication V#.# and they are listed in Table 7-1. The values are updated once every 0.3 seconds.
This menu is only for signal checking. The values cannot be altered here. For changing values of parameters see Chapter 7.3.2.
R EADY
Lo ca l
FreqReference
13.95 Hz
READY
Local
Monitor
V1
"
V14
READY
Local
Output frequency
13.95 Hz
Figure 7-4. Monitoring menu
Code Signal name Unit
V1.1
V1.2
V1.3
V1.4
V1.5
V1.6
V1.7
V1.8
Output frequency
Frequency reference
Motor speed
Motor current
Motor torque
Motor power
Motor voltage
DC-link voltage
V1.9
Unit temperature
V1.10
Voltage input
V1.11
Current input
V1.12
DIN1, DIN2, DIN3
V1.13
DIN4, DIN5, DIN6
V1.14
DO1, RO1, RO2
V1.15
Analogue output current mA
V
V
%
%
Hz
Hz rpm
A
ºC
V mA
Table 7-1. Monitored signals
Description
Frequency to the motor
Calculated motor speed
Measured motor current
Calculated actual torque/nominal torque of the unit
Calculated actual power/nominal power of the unit
Calculated motor voltage
Measured DC-link voltage
Heat sink temperature
AI1
AI2
Digital input statuses
Digital input statuses
Digital and relay output statuses
AO1
Note: Other applications may embody more monitoring values.
Control keypad 53(86)
7.3.2 Parameter menu (M2)
Parameters are the way of conveying the commands of the user to the frequency converter. The parameter values can be edited by entering the Parameter Menu from the Main Menu when the location indication M2 is visible on the first line of the display. The value editing procedure is presented in Figure 7-5.
Push the right arrow menu button once to move into the Parameter Group Menu (G#). Locate the parameter group desired by using the Browser buttons and push the HYPERLINK \l
"menubuttonright" right arrow menu button again to enter the group and its parameters. Use the
Browser buttons to find the parameter (P#) to edit. From here it is possible to, proceed in two different ways: Pushing the right arrow menu button goes to the edit mode. As a sign of this, the parameter value starts to blink. The value can now be changed in two different ways.:
1 Just set the new desired value with the Browser buttons and confirm the change with the
Enter button . Consequently, the blinking stops and the new value is visible in the value field.
2 Push right arrow menu button once again. Now it is possible to be able to edit the value digit by digit. This editing manner may come in handy, when a relatively greater or smaller value than that on the display is desired. Confirm the change with the Enter button .
The value will not change unless the Enter button is pushed. Pressing the left arrow menu button returns to the previous menu.
Several parameters are locked, i.e. uneditable, when the drive is in RUN status. If an attempt is made to edit the value of such a parameter the text *Locked* will appear on the display. The frequency converter must be stopped in order to edit these parameters.
The parameters values can also be locked using the function in menu M6 (see Chapter
7
7
54(86) Control keypad
Parameter lock (P6.3.2)).
Return to the Main menu anytime by pressing the left arrow menu button for 1—2 seconds.
The basic application package includes seven applications with different sets of parameters. The parameter lists are in the Application Section of this manual.
Once in the last parameter of a parameter group, To move directly to the first parameter of that group press the Browser button up .
See the diagram for parameter value change procedure on page 55.
Note: Instead of connecting power to the frequency converter, it is possible to power up the control board from an external power source by connecting the external power source to bidirectional terminal #6 of the NXOPTA1 board (see page 43) or to the corresponding +24V terminal on any other option board. This voltage is high enough to set parameter values or to keep the fieldbus active.
Control keypad enter
READY
Ke ypa d
Input signals
P1 " P8
READY
Keypad
Parameters
G1 " G8
READY
Keypad
Min Frequency
13.95 Hz
Figure 7-5. Parameter value change procedure
READY
Keypad
Basic parameters
P1 "
P18
READY
Keypad
Min Frequency
14.45 Hz
Min Frequency
55(86)
7
7
56(86) Control keypad
7.3.3 Keypad control menu (M3)
In the Keypad Controls Menu, it is possible to choose the control place, edit the frequency reference and change the direction of the motor. Enter the submenu level with the right arrow menu button .
NOTE! There are some special functions that can be performed when in the M3 menu: start
Select the keypad as the active control place by keeping the button pushed down for 3 seconds when the motor is running. The keypad will become the active control place and the current frequency reference and direction will be copied to the keypad.
stop
Select the keypad as the active control place by keeping the button pushed down for 3 seconds when the motor is stopped. The keypad will become the active control place and the current frequency reference and direction will be copied to the keypad.
Copy the frequency reference set elsewhere (I/O, fieldbus) to the panel by enter keeping the button pushed down for 3 seconds.
Note that Whilst in any other than M3 menu these functions will not work.
If in a different menu other than M3 menu and try to start the motor by pressing the START button when the keypad is not selected as the active control place an error message Keypad Control NOT
ACTIVE will be displayed.
7.3.3.1 Selection of control place
There are three different places (sources) which the frequency converter can be controlled from.
For each control place, a different symbol will appear on the alphanumeric display:
Control place
I/O terminals
Keypad (panel)
Fieldbus
Symbol
I/O term
Keypad
Bus/Comm
Change the control place by entering the edit mode with the right arrow menu button . The options can then be browsed through with the Browser buttons . Select the desired control place with the
Enter button . See the diagram on the next page.
See also 7.3.3 above.
Control keypad 57(86)
I /Oterm
STOP READY
Keypad control
P1
"
P3
STOP READY
I/ Oterm
Control Place
Keypad
STOP READY
I/ Oterm
Control Place
I/O Remote enter
STOP READY
K eypad
Control Place
Keypad
Figure 7-6. Selection of control place
STOP
I/ Oterm
Control Place
I/O Remote
The keypad reference submenu (P3.2) displays and allows the operator to edit the frequency reference. The changes will take place immediately. This reference value will not, however, influence the rotation speed of the motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active control place.
NOTE: The maximum difference between the output frequency and the keypad reference is 6 Hz.
The application software monitors the keypad frequency automatically.
See also 7.3.3 above.
See Figure 7-5 for how to edit the reference value (pressing the Enter button is not, however, necessary).
The keypad direction submenu displays and allows the operator to change the rotating direction of the motor. This setting will not, however, influence the rotation direction of the motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active control place.
See also 7.3.3 above
See Figure 7-6 for how to change the rotation direction.
Note: Information on controlling the motor with the keypad is given in Chapters 7.2.1,
7.3.3 and 8.2.
7
7
58(86) Control keypad
7.3.4 Active faults menu (M4)
The Active faults menu can be entered from the Main menu by pushing the right arrow menu button when the location indication M4 is visible on the first line of the keypad display.
When a fault brings the frequency converter to a stop, the location indication F1, the fault code, a short description of the fault and the fault type symbol (see Chapter 7.3.4.1) will appear on the display. In addition, the indication FAULT or ALARM (see Figure 7-1 or Chapter 7.1.1) is displayed and, in case of a FAULT, the red led on the keypad starts to blink. If several faults occur simultaneously, the list of active faults can be browsed with the Browser buttons .
The memory of active faults can store the maximum of 10 faults in the order of appearance. The display can be cleared with the Reset button and the read-out will return to the same state it was before the fault trip. The fault remains active until it is cleared with the Reset button or with a reset signal from the I/O terminal.
Note! Remove external Start signal before resetting the fault to prevent unintentional restart of the drive.
Normal state, no faults:
READY
I/Oterm
Active faults
F0
In the NX frequency converter, there are four different types of faults. These types differ from each other on the basis of the subsequent behaviour of the drive. See Table 7-2.
ST OP FAULT
I/Oterm
Operation hours
34:21:05
STOP
Fault type symbol
Figure 7-7. Fault display
FAULT
I/O term
11 Output phase
F T1
"
T13
STOP FAULT
I/O term
Operations days
17
Control keypad
Fault type symbol
A
(Alarm)
F
(Fault)
AR
(Fault Autoreset)
FT
(Fault Trip)
Table 7-2. Fault types
Meaning
This type of fault is a sign of an unusual operating condition. It does not cause the drive to stop, nor does it require any special actions. The 'A fault' remains in the display for about 30 seconds.
An 'F fault' is a kind of fault that makes the drive stop.
Actions need to be taken in order to restart the drive.
If an 'AR fault' occurs the drive will also stop immediately.
The fault is reset automatically and the drive tries to restart the motor. Finally, if the restart is not successful, a fault trip (FT, see below) occurs.
If the drive is unable to restart the motor after an AR fault an FT fault occurs. The effect of the 'FT fault' is basically the same as that of the F fault: the drive is stopped.
59(86)
7
7
60(86) Control keypad
The fault codes, their causes and corrective actions are presented in the table below. The shadowed faults are A faults only. The faults written in white on black background may appear as both A and F fault.
Fault code
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
Fault Possible cause Correcting measures
Overcurrent
Overvoltage
Frequency converter has detected too high a current (>4*I n
) in the motor cable:
− sudden heavy load increase
− short circuit in motor cables
− motor
The DC-link voltage has exceeded the limits defined in Table 4-1.
− too short a deceleration time
− high overvoltage spikes in supply
Earth fault Current measurement has detected that the sum of motor phase current is not zero.
− insulation failure in cables or motor
Charging switch The charging switch is open, when the
START command has been given.
−
−
faulty failure
Emergency Stop signal has been given from the option board.
Saturation trip Very high overload
Defective component
Check loading.
Check motor.
Check cables.
Make the deceleration time longer. Use brake chopper or brake resistor
(available as options)
Check motor cables and motor.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor..
System fault
Undervoltage
The frequency converter troubleshooting system is unable to locate the fault.
DC-link voltage is under the voltage limits defined in.
− most probable cause: too low a supply voltage
− frequency converter internal fault
Input line phase is missing.
Cannot be reset from the keypad.
Switch off power. If this does not help contact your nearest distributor.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor.
In case of temporary supply voltage break reset the fault and restart the frequency converter. Check the supply voltage. If it is adequate, an internal failure has occurred.
Contact your nearest distributor.
Check supply voltage and cable.
10 Input line supervision
11 Output phase supervision
12 Brake chopper supervision
Current measurement has detected that there is no current in one motor phase.
− no brake resistor installed
− brake resistor is broken
− brake chopper failure
Heatsink temperature is under –10
°
C
Check motor cable and motor.
Check brake resistor.
If the resistor is ok, the chopper is faulty.
Contact your nearest distributor..
13 Frequency converter undertemperature
14 Frequency converter over temperature
15 Motor stalled
Heatsink temperature is over 90
°
Motor stall protection has tripped.
C.
Over temperature warning is issued when the heatsink temperature exceeds 85
°
C.
Check the correct amount and flow of cooling air.
Check the heatsink for dust.
Check the ambient temperature.
Make sure that the switching frequency is not too high in relation to ambient temperature and motor load.
Check motor.
Control keypad 61(86)
Fault code
16 Motor
Fault overtemperature
Possible cause
Motor overheating has been detected by frequency converter motor temperature model. Motor is overloaded.
17 Motor underload Motor underload protection has tripped.
22
23
EEPROM checksum fault
Parameter save fault
−
−
faulty failure
24 Changed data warning
25 Microprocessor watchdog fault
Changes may have occurred in the different counter data due to mains interruption
−
−
faulty failure
Correcting measures
Decrease the motor load.
If no motor overload exists, check the temperature model parameters.
No special actions required. Take a critical attitude to the counter data.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor..
Contact your nearest distributor..
32 Fan cooling Cooling fan of the frequency converter does not start, when ON command is given
Sent message not acknowledged.
34 CAN bus communication
36 Control unit NXS Control Unit can not control NXP
Power Unit and vice versa
37
38
Device change
Device added
Option board changed.
Different power rating of drive.
Option board added.
Drive of different power rating added.
39 Device removed Option board removed.
Drive removed.
40 Device unknown Unknown option board or drive.
41 IGBT temperature IGBT Inverter Bridge overtemperature protection has detected too high a short term overload current
42 Brake resistor overtemperature
43 Encoder fault
50 Analogue input
I in
< 4mA
(selected signal range 4 to 20 mA)
51 External fault
52 Keypad communication fault
Brake resistor overtemperature protection has detected too heavy braking
Note the exceptional Fault data record.
See 7.3.4.3. Additional codes:
1 = Encoder 1 channel A is missing
2 = Encoder 1 channel B is missing
3 = Both encoder 1 channels are missing
4 = Encoder reversed
Current at the analogue input is < 4mA.
− control cable is broken or loose
− signal source has failed
Digital input fault.
The connection between the control keypad and the frequency converter is broken.
Table 7-3. Fault codes
Ensure that there is another device on the bus with the same configuration.
Change control units
Reset
Reset
Reset
Check loading.
Check motor size.
Set the deceleration time longer.
Use external brake resistor.
Check encoder channel connections.
Check the encoder board.
Check the current loop circuitry.
Check keypad connection and possible keypad cable.
7
7
62(86) Control keypad
7.3.4.3 Fault time data record
When a fault occurs the information described above in 7.3.4 is displayed. By pushing the right arrow menu button it is possible to view the Fault time data record menu indicated by T.1 # T.13.
In this menu, some selected important data valid at the time of the fault are recorded. This feature is intended to help the user or the service person to determine the cause of fault.
The data available are:
T.1
T.2
Counted operation days
(Fault 43: Additional code)
Counted operation hours
(Fault 43: Counted operation days)
T.3
T.1
T.2
Output frequency
(Fault 43: Counted operation hours)
Counted operation days
Counted operation hours
Output frequency T.3
T.4
T.5
Motor current
Motor voltage
T.6
T.7
T.8
T.9
Motor power
Motor torque
DC voltage
Unit temperature
T.10
Run status
T.11
Direction
T.12
Warnings
T.13
0-speed
Table 7-4. Fault time recorded data d hh:mm:ss
(d)
Hz
(hh:mm:ss) d hh:mm:ss
Hz
A
V
%
%
V
° C
Control keypad 63(86)
7.3.5 Fault history menu (M5)
The Fault history menu can be entered from the Main menu by pushing the right arrow menu button Menu button right when the location indication M5 is visible on the first line of the keypad display.
All faults are stored in the Fault history menu, Browse through them using the Browser buttons .
Additionally, the Fault time data record pages (see Chapter 7.3.4.3) are accessible at each fault.
Return to the previous menu anytime by pushing the Menu button left .
The memory of the frequency converter can store a maximum of 30 faults in the order of appearance. The number of faults currently in the fault history is shown on the value line of the main page (H1 # H#). The order of the faults is indicated by the location indication in the upper left corner of the display. The latest fault carries the indication F5.1, the second latest F5.2 etc. If there are 30 uncleared faults in the memory the next occurring fault will erase the oldest from the memory.
Pressing the Enter button for about 2 to 3 seconds resets the whole fault history. Then, the symbol
H# will change to 0.
7
R EADY
I/Oterm
5 ChargeSwitch
I/Oter m
Operation hours
I/O term
READY
Fault history
H1
"
H3
Figure 7-8. Fault history menu
READY
I/Oterm
11 Output phase
T1
"
T7
PUSH
enter
to reset
I/Ot erm
Operation days
17
7
64(86) Control keypad
7.3.6 System menu (M6)
The System menu can be entered from the main menu by pushing the right arrow menu button
Menu button right when the location indication M6 is visible on the display.
The controls associated with the general use of the frequency converter, such as application selection, customised parameter sets or information about the hardware and software are located under the System menu. The number of submenus and sub pages is shown with the symbol S (or
P) on the value line .
On page 65 is a list of the functions available in the System menu.
Control keypad 65(86)
Functions in the System menu
Code Function
S6.1
S6.2
S6.3.1
P6.3.2
P6.3.3
P6.3.4
P6.3.5
P6.3.6
P6.3.7
P6.4.1
P6.4.2
P6.4.3
P6.4.4
P6.4.5
S6.5.1
S6.5.2
S6.5.3
P6.5.4
S6.6
I6.7.1
I6.7.2
I6.7.3
I6.7.4
S6.7.5
D6.7.6.1.1
D6.7.6.1.2
Application selection
Language selection
Min Max
Password
Parameter lock
Internal brake resistor
Fan control
Multimonitoring page
HMI acknowledg.
timeout
HMI number of retries
Default page
Default page/
Operating menu
Timeout time
Contrast
Backlight time
Load up to keypad
Load down from keypad
200
1
5000
10 ms
0 65535 s
0 31
Always 65535 min
Unit Default
Basic
Application
English
Not used
Change
Enabled
Connected
Continuous
Change enabled
200
Cust Selections
Basic Application
Standard Application
Local/Remote control Appl.
Multi-Step Application
PID Control Application
Multi-Purpose Control Appl.
Pump and Fan Control
Appl.
English
Deutsch
Suomi
Svenska
Italiano
0=Not used
Change Enabled
Change Disabled
Not connected
Connected
Continuous
Temperature
Change enabled
Change disabled
5
30
18
10
Parameter sets
No
All parameters
All parameters
Application parameters
Store set 1
Load set 1
Store set 2
Load set 2
Load factory defaults
Yes
No
Parameter backup
Parameter comparison
Info: Unit power
Info: Unit voltage
Info:
Software version
Info:
Firmware interface
Info:
Expander boards
Info: Applications:
Application ID
Info: Applications:
Version
V
7
7
66(86) Control keypad
Code
D6.7.6.1.3
C6.8.1
C6.8.2
C6.8.3
T6.9.1
T6.9.2
T6.9.3
T6.9.4
T6.9.5
Function
Info: Applications:
Firmware interface
MWh counter
Operating days counter
Operating hours counter
MWh trip counter
Clear
MWh trip counter
Operating days trip counter
Operating hours trip counter
Clear operating time counter
Min
Table 7-5. System menu functions
Max Unit kWh hh:mm:ss kWh hh:mm:ss
Default Cust Selections
Control keypad 67(86)
The user can select the application desired by entering the Application selection page (S6.1). This is done by pushing the right arrow menu button when on the first page of the System menu.
Change the application by pushing the right arrow menu button once again. The name of the application starts to blink. Browse through the applications with the Browser buttons and select another application with the Enter button .
In this phase, the display requests whether theparameters of the new application are to be uploaded to the keypad. If so press the Enter button Pushing any other button leaves the parameters of the previously used application saved in the keypad. For more information, see
Chapter 7.3.6.5.
For more information about the Application Package, see the NX Application Manual.
STOP READY
I/O term
System Menu
S1
"
S11
STOP READY
I/O term
Application
Standard
STOP READY
I/O term
Application
Standard
Figure 7-9. Change of application enter
STOP READY
I/O term
Application
Multi-step
7
The HMI control keypad offers the user the possibility to control the frequency converter through the keypad in the language of your choice.
Locate the language selection page under the System menu. Its location indication is S6.2. Press the right arrow menu button once to enter the edit mode. As the name of the language starts to blink choose another language for the keypad texts. Confirm the selection by pushing the Enter button The blinking stops and all textual information on the keypad is presented in the language chosen.
Return to the previous menu anytime by pushing the left arrow menu button .
7
68(86) Control keypad
I/Oterm
Language
English
READY READY
I/O term
System Menu
S1
"
S11
I/Oterm
Language
English
READY
Figure 7-10. Selection of language enter
I/Oterm
Language
Suomi
READY
In the System settings submenu (S6.3) under the System menu it is possible to further customise the frequency converter operator interface. The functions available in this menu are Password,
Parameter lock, Internal brake resistor connection, Fan control, HMI acknowledge timeout and HMI retry.
Password (S6.3.1)
The application selection can be protected against unauthorised changes with the Password function (S6.3.1).
By default, the password function is not in use. To activate the function, enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button . A blinking zero appears in the display and a password can be set with the Browser buttons . The password can be any number between 1 and 65535.
Note The password can be set by digits. In the edit mode, push the right arrow menu button once again and another zero appears on the display. First set the units. Push the left arrow menu button and set the tens etc. Finally, confirm the password setting with the Enter button . After this, wait until the Timeout time (P6.4.3) (see page 72) has expired before the password function is activated.
If the applications or the password itself are changed the system will request the current password. The password will be entered with the Browser buttons .
Figure 7-11. Password setting
OR: enter I/O term
Password
00
READY
Control keypad 69(86)
Parameter lock (P6.3.2)
This function allows the user to prohibit changes to the parameters.
If the parameter lock is activated the text *locked* will appear on the display when the parameter value is edited.
NOTE: This function does not prevent unauthorised editing of parameter values.
Enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button HYPERLINK \l "menubuttonright".
Use the Browser buttons to change the parameter lock status. Accept the change with the Enter button or return to the previous level with the left arrow menu button Menu button left .
7
READY
I/O term
System Menu
S1
"
S9
I/O term
READY
System settings
P1
"
P7
READY
I/O term
Parameter Lock
ChangeEnable
READY
I/O term
Parameter Lock
ChangeEnable enter
READY
I/O term
Parameter Lock
ChangeDisabl
Figure 7-12. Parameter locking
Internal brake resistor connection (P6.3.3)
With this function it is possible to tell the frequency converter, whether the internal brake resistor is connected or not. If the frequency converter has been ordered with an internal brake resistor, the default value of this parameter is Connected. However, if it is necessary to increase braking capacity by installing an external brake resistor, or if the internal brake resistor is disconnected for another reason, it is advisable to change the value of this function to Not conn. in order to avoid unnecessary fault trips.
Enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button . Use the Browser buttons to change the internal brake resistor status. Accept the change with the Enter button or return to the previous level with the left arrow menu button .
Note! The brake resistor is available as optional equipment for all classes. It can be installed internally in classes FR4 – FR6.
7
70(86) Control keypad
READY
I/Ot erm
System Menu
S1
"
S9
READY
I/Ot erm
InternBrakeRes
Connected enter
I/Ot erm
Not conn.
READY
System settings
P1
"
P7
READY
I/Ot erm
InternBrakeRes
I/Ot erm
InternBrakeRes
Connected
Figure 7-13. Internal brake resistor connection
Fan control (P6.3.4)
This function allows the control of the frequency converter’s cooling fan. When the power is switched on the fan can be set to run continuously or dependant on the temperature of the unit. If the latter function has been selected the fan is switched on automatically when the heat sink temperature reaches 60
°
C. The fan receives a stop command when the heat sink temperature falls to 55
°
C. However the fan runs for about a minute after receiving the stop command, as well as after changing the value from Continuous to Temperature.
Enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button . The present mode shown starts to blink. Use the Browser buttons to change the fan mode. Accept the change with the Enter button or return to the previous level with the left arrow menu button .
I/O term
Fan control
READY
Continuous
READY
I/O term
Fan control
Continuous
OR:
READY
I/O term enter
Fan control
Temperature
Figure 7-14. Fan control function
HMI acknowledge timeout (P6.3.6)
This function allows the user to change the timeout of the HMI acknowledgement time.
Note! If the frequency converter has been connected to the PC with a normal cable, the default values of parametres 6.3.6 and 6.3.7 (200 and 5) must not be changed.
If the frequency converter has been connected to the PC via a modem and there is a delay in transferring messages, the value of par. 6.3.6 must be set according to the delay as follows:
Control keypad 71(86)
Example:
•
Transfer delay between the frequency converter and the PC = 600 ms
•
The value of par. 6.3.6 is set to 1200 ms (2 x 600, sending delay + receiving delay)
•
The corresponding setting shall be entered to the
[
Misc
]
-part of the
NCDrive.ini – file:
Retries = 5
AckTimeOut = 1200
TimeOut = 6000
It must also be considered that intervals that are shorter than the AckTimeOut-time cannot be used in NCDrive monitoring.
Enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button . Use the Browser buttons to change the acknowledgement time. Accept the change with the Enter button or return to the previous level with the left arrow menu button .
I/Oterm
READY
HMI ACK timeout
200ms
READY
I/O term
HMI ACK timeout
200ms
Figure 7-15. HMI acknowledge timeout enter
Number of retries to receive HMI acknowledgement (P6.3.7)
With this parameter it is possible to set the number of times the drive will try to receive acknowledgement if this does not happen within the acknowledgement time (P6.3.6) or if the received acknowledgement is faulty.
Enter the edit mode by pushing the right arrow menu button . The present value shown starts to blink. Use the Browser buttons to change the amount of retries. Accept the change with the Enter button or return to the previous level with the left arrow menu button
See Figure 7-15 for the procedure of changing the value.
7
Further customisation of the freqency converter operator interface can be undertaken in the
Keypad settings submenu under the System menu.
Locate the Keypad settings submenu (S6.4). Under the submenu, there are four pages (P#) associated with the keypad operation:
7
72(86) Control keypad
READY
I/O term
Keypad settings
P1
"
P5
READY
I/O term
Default page
0.
Figure 7-16. Keypad settings submenu
Default page (P6.4.1)
This menu allows the user to set the location (page) to which the display automatically moves as the
Timeout time (see below) has expired or as the power is switched on to the keypad.
If the Default Page value is 0 the function is not activated, i.e. the last displayed page remains on the keypad display. Press the right arrow menu button once to enter the edit mode. Change the number of the
Main menu with the Browser buttons. Pressing the right arrow menu button once again enables editing of the number of the submenu/page. If the page to move to by default is at the third level repeat the procedure. Confirm the new default page value with the Enter button. Return to the previous step anytime by pushing the left arrow menu button.
READY
I/Oter m
Default page
0.
RE ADY
I/Oterm
Default page
0.
REA DY
I/O term
Default page
1.
enter CONFIRM CHANGE
REPEAT TO SET
DEFAULT SUBMENU/PAGE
CANCEL
Figure 7-17. Default page function
Default page in the operating menu (P6.4.2)
To set the location (page) in the Operating menu (in special applications only) to which the display automatically moves as the set Timeout time (see below) has expired or as the power is switched on to the keypad. See setting of Default page above.
Timeout time (P6.4.3)
The Timeout time setting defines the time after which the keypad display returns to the Default page
(P6.4.1) see above.
Move to the Edit menu by pressing the right arrow menu button . Set the timeout time required and confirm the change with the Enter button. Return to the previous step anytime by pushing the left arrow menu button .
RE ADY
I/Oterm
Timeout time
90 s
RE ADY
I/Oterm
Timeout time
90 s.
REA DY
I/Oterm
Timeout time
60 s.
Figure 7-18. Timeout time setting
Note: If the Default page value is 0 the Timeout time setting has no effect.
enter CONFIRM CHANGE
CANCEL
Control keypad 73(86)
Contrast adjustment (P6.4.4)
In case the display is unclear adjust the contrast through the same procedure as that for the timeout time setting (see above).
Backlight time (P6.4.5)
Giving a value for the Backlight time, can determine how long the backlight stays on before going out. Select here any time between 1 and 65535 minutes or 'Forever'. For the value setting procedure see Timeout time (P6.4.3).
7
The parameter copy function is used when the operator wants to copy one or all parameter groups from one drive to another. All the parameter groups are first uploaded to the keypad, then the keypad is connected to another drive and then the parameter groups are downloaded to it (or possibly back to the same drive).
Before any parameters can successfully be copied from one drive to another the drive has to be
stopped when the parameters are downloaded to it:
The parameter copy menu (S6.5) embodies two functions:
Upload parameters to keypad (To keypad, S6.5.1)
This function uploads all existing parameter groups to the keypad provided that the drive is stopped.
Enter the To keypad page (S6.5.1) from the Parameter copy menu. Push the right arrow menu button to enter the edit mode. Use the Browser buttons to select the option All parameters and press the Enter button . Wait until 'OK' appears on the display.
RE ADY
I/Oter m
Copy Parameters
P1
"
P4
RE ADY
I/Oter m
Up to keypad
Select
REA DY
I/Oterm
Up to keypad
All param.
enter
CONFIRM
CANCEL
READY
I/Oterm
Up to keypad
Wait...
Figure 7-19. Parameter copy to keypad
RE ADY
I/Oter m
Up to keypad
OK
7
74(86) Control keypad
Download parameters to drive (From keypad, S6.5.2)
This function downloads one or all parameter groups uploaded to the keypad to a drive provided that the drive is in STOP status.
Enter the From keypad page (S6.5.2) from the Parameter copy menu. Push the right arrow menu button to enter the edit mode. Use the Browser buttons to select either the option All parameters or Application parameters and press the Enter button . Wait until 'OK' appears on the display.
The procedure to download the parameters from keypad to drive is similar to that of from drive to keypad. See above.
Parameter sets (S6.5.3)
The NX frequency converter features a possibility for the user to store and load two customised parameter sets (all parameters included in the application) and to load back the factory default parameter values.
On Parameter sets page (S6.7), push the right arrow menu button to enter the Edit menu. The text
Select begins to blink allowing you to choose any of the storing or loading functions with the
Browser buttons . You can store or load two customised parameter sets or load back the factory defaults. Confirm with the Enter button . Wait until 'OK' appears on the display.
REA DY
I/Oterm
Parameter sets
Select
READY
I/Oterm
Parameter sets
Store Set1
READY
I/Oter m
Parameter sets
Wait...
OK
I/Oterm
RE ADY
Parameter sets
Figure 7-20. Storing and loading of parameter sets enter CONFIRM
CANCEL
Parameter backup (P6.5.4)
On this page the user can activate or inactivate the parameter backup function. Enter the edit mode by pressing the right arrow menu button . Choose Yes or No with the Browser buttons .
When the Parameter backup function is activated the NX control keypad makes a copy of the parameters of the presently used application. When applications are changed, the user will be asked if they wish the parameters of the new application to be uploaded to the keypad. For this to happen, push the Enter button . If a copy is required of the parameters of the previously used application saved in the keypad push any other button. The user will be able to download these parameters to the drive following the instructions given in chapter 7.3.6.5.
Control keypad 75(86)
If the user wants the parameters of the new application to be automatically uploaded to the keypad this will have to be done for the parameters of the new application once on page 6.5.1 as instructed. Otherwise the panel will always ask for the permission to upload the parameters.
Note: Parameters saved in the parameter settings on page S6.5.3 will be deleted when applications are changed If transfer of the parameters from one application to another is required, they must be uploaded first to the keypad.
7
In the Parameter comparison submenu (S6.6), the actual parameter values to the values of thecustomised parameter sets and those loaded to the control keypad can be compared.
The comparison is performed by pushing the right arrow menu button when in the Parameter
comparison submenu. The actual parameter values are first compared to those of the customised parameter Set1. If no differences are detected a '0' is displayed on the lowermost line. But if any of the parameter values differ from those of the Set1 the number of the deviations is displayed together with symbol P (e.g. P1
#
P5 = five deviating values). By pressing the right arrow menu button once again it is possible to enter the pages where both the actual value and the value it was compared to can be seen. In this display, the value on the Description line (in the middle) is the default value and the one on the value line (lowermost) is the edited value. Furthermore, it is possible to also edit the actual value with the Browser buttons in the edit mode that you can reach by pushing the right arrow menu button once again.
RE ADY
I/Oterm
ParamComparison
C1
"
C3
RE ADY
Set1
I/Oter m
0
OR
READY
Set1
I/Oterm
P1
"
P6
READY
I/Oterm
P2.1.2= 50.0
20.0 Hz
Figure 7-21. Parameter comparison
EDIT VALUE
READY
I/Oterm
P2.1.2= 50.0
20.0 Hz enter CONFIRM CHANGE
7
76(86) Control keypad
In the Information submenu (S6.7) frequency converter-related hardware and software information as well as operation-related information, can be found.
Enter the Info menu by pressing the right arrow menu button . The user can now browse through the information pages with the Browser buttons .
Page
6.7.1
6.7.2
6.7.3
6.7.4
6.7.5
6.7.6
6.7.7
Content
Nominal power of the unit (constant torque)
Nominal voltage of the unit
Control board software version
Application interface version of the software
Expander board statuses and program versions
Application-related software information
Debug menu (for advanced users)
Table 7-6. Information pages
Expander board information (S6.7.5)
Information about the basic and option boards connected to the control board can be found in the
Expanders submenu (see Chapter 6.2).
You can check the status of each slot by entering the board submenu with the right arrow menu button and using the Browser buttons to choose the board whose status you wish to check. Push the right arrow menu button again to display the status of the board. The keypad will also display the program version of the respective board when either one of the Browser buttons is pushed.
If no board is connected to the slot the text 'no board' will be shown. If a board is connected to a slot but the connection is somehow lost the text 'no conn.' is displayed. See Chapter 6.2 and
Figure 6-12 and 6-11 for more information.
For more information on the expander board-related parameters, see Chapter 7.3.7.
R EADY
I/Oterm
B:NXOPTA2
E1
"
E2
I/Oterm
Expanders
E1
"
READY
E7
READY
I/Oterm
A:NXOPTA1A
E1
"
E2
Figure 7-22. Expander board information menus
I/Oterm
Program version
10001.0
I/O term
State
Run
Control keypad 77(86)
Applications info submenu (S6.7.6)
At location S6.7.6 is the Applications submenu containing information about not only the application currently in use but also all other applications loaded into the frequency converter. The information available is:
1. Application identification number
2. Application version number
3. Firmware interface number
In the Application information submenu, push the right arrow menu button to enter the Application
pages of which there are as many as there are applications loaded into the frequency converter.
Locate the application you want information about with the Browser buttons and then enter the
Information pages with the right arrow menu button . Use again the Browser buttons to see the different pages.
7
READY
I/Oterm
Standard
D1 "
D3
I/O term
READY
Applications
A1
"
A7
READY
Basic
I/O term
D1
"
D3
Figure 7-23. Applications info submenu
I/Oterm
Version
I/O term
Application id
NXFIFF01
In the Counters menu (S6.8) is information related to the frequency converter operation times, i.e.
the total numbers of MWh, operation days and operation hours passed so far. Unlike the counters in the Trip counters submenu, these counters cannot be reset.
Note! The operation time counter (days and hours) runs always, when the power is on.
Page
C6.8.1.
C6.8.2.
C6.8.3.
Counter
MWh counter
Operation day counter
Operation hour counter
Table 7-7. Counter pages
7
78(86) Control keypad
7.3.6.9 Trip counters submenu
Trip counters (menu S6.9) are counters the values of which can be reset i.e. restored to zero. The following resettable counters are available:
Note! The trip counters run only when the motor is running.
Page
T6.9.1.
T6.9.3.
T6.9.4.
Counter
MWh counter
Operation day counter
Operation hour counter
Table 7-8. Resettable counters
The counters can be reset on pages 6.9.2. (MWh counter reset) and 6.9.5. (Operation time reset).
Example: To reset the operation counters::
STOP READY
I/Oterm
Trip counters
T1
"
T5
STOP
I/Oterm
REA DY
Clr Optime cntr
Not reset
I/Oterm
STOP READY
Clr Optime cntr
Reset
Figure 7-24. Counter reset enter
STOP
I/O term
READY
Clr Optime cntr
Reset
READY
I/Oterm
Clr Optime cntr
Not reset
Control keypad 79(86)
7.3.7 Expander board menu (M7)
The Expander board menu makes it possible for the user 1) to see what expander boards are connected to the control board and 2) to reach and edit the parameters associated with the expander board.
Enter the following menu level (G#) with the right arrow menu button At this level, the user can browse through slots (see page 40) A to E with the Browser buttons to see what expander boards are connected. The lowermost line of the display shows the number of parameters associated with the board. It is possible to view and edit the parameter values in the same way as described in chapter 7.3.2. See Table 7-9 and Figure 7-25.
Expander board parameters
Code Parameter
P7.1.1.1
P7.1.1.2
P7.1.1.3
AI1 mode
AI2 mode
AO1 mode
Min
1
1
1
Max
5
5
4
Default
3
1
1
Table 7-9. Expander board parameters (board NXOPTA1)
Cust Selections
1=0…20 mA
2=4…20 mA
3=0…10 V
4=2…10 V
5=–10…+10 V
See P7.1.1.1
1=0…20 mA
2=4…20 mA
3=0…10 V
4=2…10 V
7
READY
I/Oterm
Expander boards
G1 " G5
READY
I/Oterm
Slave address
126
R EA DY
I/Oterm
D:NXOPTC2
G1 " G2
READY
I/Oter m
C:NXOPTC1
G1 " G2
READY
I/Oter m
Slave address
126
R EA DY
I/Oterm
Monitor
V1 " V2
READY
I/Oterm
Parameters
P1 " P4
CHANGE VALUE enter CONFIRM CHANGE
I/Oterm
Baud rate
Auto
R EA DY
Figure 7-25. Expander board information menu
7
80(86) Control keypad
7.4 Further keypad functions
The NX control keypad embodies additional application-related functions. See the NX Application
Package for more information.
Commissioning 81(86)
8. COMMISSIONING
8.1 Safety
Before commissioning, note the following directions and warnings:
WARNING
1
2
3
4
5
6
Internal components and circuit boards of the frequency converter
(except for the galvanically isolated I/O terminals) are live when the NX is connected to mains potential. Coming into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury.
The motor terminals U, V, W and the DC-link/brake resistor terminals –/+ are live when the NX is connected to mains, even if the motor is not
running.
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/O-terminals may have a dangerous control voltage present even when the NX is disconnected from mains.
Do not make any connections with the frequency converter connected to the mains.
After having disconnected the frequency converter from the mains, wait until the fan stops and the indicators on the keypad go out (if no keypad is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait 5 more minutes before doing any work on the NX connections. Do not even open the cover before this time has expired.
Before connecting the frequency converter to mains make sure that the
NX front cover is closed.
8.2 Commissioning of the frequency converter
1 Read the safety instructions in Chapter 1 and above and follow them.
2 After the installation, pay attention to:
- that both the frequency converter and the motor are grounded.
- that the mains and motor cables comply with the requirements given in Chapter 6.1.1.
- that the control cables are located as far as possible from the power cables (see
Chapter 6.1.2, step 3), the shields of the shielded cables are connected to protective earth . The wires may not touch the electrical components of the frequency converter.
- that the common inputs of digital input groups are connected to +24V or ground of the
I/O terminal or the external supply.
3 Check the quality and quantity of cooling air (Chapter 5.2, and Table 5-7).
4 Check the inside of the frequency converter for condensation.
5 Check that all Start/Stop switches connected to the I/O terminals are in Stop-position.
6 Connect the frequency converter to mains.
8
8
82(86) Commissioning
7 Set the parameters of group 1 (See the Application Manual) according to the requirements of the application. At least the following parameters should be set:
- motor nominal voltage
- motor nominal speed
- motor nominal current
The values needed for the parameters are on the motor rating plate.
8 Perform run test without motor
Perform either Test A or Test B:
A Controls from the I/O terminals: a) Turn the Start/Stop switch to ON position.
b) Change the frequency reference (potentiometer) c) Check in the Monitoring menu M1 that the value of Output frequency changes according to the change of frequency reference.
d) Turn the Start/Stop switch to OFF position.
B Control from the control keypad: a) Change the control from the I/O terminals to the keypad as advised in Chapter
7.3.3.1.
b) Push the on the keypad start
.
c) Move over to the Keypad control menu (M3) and Keypad Reference submenu
(Chapter 7.3.3.2) and change the frequency reference using the Browser buttons
-
+
.
d) Check in the Monitoring menu M1 that the value of Output frequency changes according to the change of frequency reference.
e) Push the on the keypad stop
.
9 Run the start-up tests without the motor being connected to the process, if possible. If this is not possible, secure the safety of each test prior to running it. Inform co-workers of the tests.
a) Switch off the supply voltage and wait up until the drive has stopped as advised at
Chapter 8.1, step 5.
b) Connect the motor cable to the motor and to the motor cable terminals of the frequency converter.
c) Ensure that all Start/Stop switches are in Stop positions.
d) Switch the mains ON e) Repeat test 8A or 8B.
Commissioning 83(86)
10 Connect the motor to the process (if the startup test was run without the motor being connected) a) Before running the tests, make sure that this can be done safely.
b) Inform co-workers of the tests.
c) Repeat test 8A or 8B.
8
9
84(86) Fault tracing
When a fault is detected by the frequency converter control electronics, the drive is stopped and the symbol F together with the ordinal number of the fault, the fault code and a short fault description appear on the display. The fault can be reset with the Reset button on the control keypad or via the I/O terminal. The faults are stored in the Fault history menu (M5) which can be browsed. The different fault codes can be found in the table below.
The fault codes, their causes and correcting actions are presented in the table below. The shadowed faults are A faults only. The faults written in white on black background may appear as both A and F fault.
Fault Possible cause Correcting measures Fault code
1
2
3
5
6
7
Overcurrent
Overvoltage
Earth fault
Frequency converter has detected too high a current (>4*I n
) in the motor cable:
− sudden heavy load increase
− short circuit in motor cables
− motor
The DC-link voltage has exceeded the limits defined in Table 4-1.
− too short a deceleration time
− high overvoltage spikes in utility
Current measurement has detected that the sum of motor phase current is not zero.
− insulation failure in cables or motor
Charging switch The charging switch is open, when the
START command has been given.
−
−
faulty failure
Emergency stop
Saturation trip
Stop signal has been given from the option board.
Very high overload
Defective component
Check loading.
Check motor size.
Check cables.
Make the deceleration time longer.
Check motor cables and motor.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor.
8
9
10
System fault
Undervoltage
The frequency converter troubleshooting system is unable to locate the fault.
DC-link voltage is under the voltage limits defined in.
− most probable cause: too low a supply voltage
− frequency converter internal fault
Input line phase is missing.
Cannot be reset from the keypad.
Switch off power. If this does not help contact your nearest distributor.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor,
In case of temporary supply voltage break reset the fault and restart the frequency converter. Check the supply voltage. If it is adequate, an internal failure has occurred.
Contact your nearest distributor..
Check supply voltage and cable.
11
12
13
Input line supervision
Output phase supervision
Brake chopper supervision
Current measurement has detected that there is no current in one motor phase.
− no brake resistor installed
− brake resistor is broken
− brake chopper failure
Heatsink temperature is under –10
°
C
Check motor cable and motor.
Check brake resistor.
If the resistor is ok, the chopper is faulty.
Contactyour nearest distributor.
Frequency converter undertemperature
Fault tracing 85(86)
14 Frequency converter over temperature
15 Motor stalled
16 Motor overtemperature
Heatsink temperature is over 90
°
Motor stall protection has tripped.
C.
Over temperature warning is issued when the heatsink temperature exceeds 85
°
C.
Motor overheating has been detected by frequency converter motor temperature model. Motor is overloaded.
17 Motor underload Motor underload protection has tripped.
22
23
24
25
EEPROM checksum fault
Changed data warning
Microprocessor watchdog fault
Parameter save fault
−
−
faulty failure
Changes may have occurred in the different counter data due to mains interruption
−
−
faulty failure
Check the correct amount and flow of cooling air.
Check the heatsink for dust.
Check the ambient temperature.
Make sure that the switching frequency is not too high in relation to ambient temperature and motor load.
Check motor.
Decrease the motor load.
If no motor overload exists, check the temperature model parameters.
No special actions required. Take a critical attitude to the counter data.
Reset the fault and restart.
Should the fault re-occur, contact your nearest distributor.
Contact your nearest distributor.
32 Fan cooling Cooling fan of the frequency converter does not start, when ON command is given
34 CAN bus communication
36 Control unit
Sent message not acknowledged.
37 Device change
NXS Control Unit can not control NXP
Power Unit and vice versa
Option board changed.
Different power rating of drive.
38 Device added Option board added.
Drive of different power rating added.
39 Device removed Option board removed.
Drive removed.
40 Device unknown Unknown option board or drive.
41 IGBT temperature IGBT Inverter Bridge overtemperature protection has detected too high a short term overload current
42 Brake resistor overtemperature
43 Encoder fault
Brake resistor overtemperature protection has detected too heavy braking
Note the exceptional Fault data record.
See 7.3.4.3. Additional codes:
1 = Encoder 1 channel A is missing
2 = Encoder 1 channel B is missing
50
51
52
Analogue input
I in
< 4mA
(selected signal range 4 to 20 mA)
External fault
Keypad communication fault
3 = Both encoder 1 channels are missing
4 = Encoder reversed
Current at the analogue input is < 4mA.
− control cable is broken or loose
− signal source has failed
Digital input fault.
The connection between the control keypad and the frequency converter is broken.
Table 9-1. Fault codes
Ensure that there is another device on the bus with the same configuration.
Change control units
Reset
Reset
Reset
Check loading.
Check motor size.
Set the deceleration time longer.
Use external brake resistor.
Check encoder channel connections.
Check the encoder board.
Check the current loop circuitry.
Check keypad connection and possible keypad cable.
9
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Key features
- Constant and variable torque
- Installation and commissioning instructions
- Control keypad operation
- Application manual with different applications
- Fault tracing guide
- Safety warnings
- Technical data and specifications
- EMC compliance information
- Power ratings and dimensions
- Cabling and connection diagrams