Alfa Laval Unique SSV Instructions
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Instruction Manual
Unique Single Seat Valve - Manually Operated
ESE00523-EN7
Original manual
2020-02
TD 461-583
TD 461-791
Table of contents
The information herein is correct at the time of issue but may be subject to change without prior notice
3
1 EC Declaration of Conformity
Revision of Declaration of Conformity: 29/12-09
Alfa Laval Kolding A/S
Company Name
Albuen 31, DK-6000 Kolding, Denmark
Address
+45 79 32 22 00
Phone No.
hereby declare that
Unique Single Seat Valve
Designation
Manually Operated
Type is in conformity with the following directives:
- Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
- Pressure Equipment Directive 2014/68/EU category 1 and subjected to assessment procedure Module A
The person authorised to compile the technical file is the signer of this document
Global Product Quality Manager
Pumps, Valves, Fittings and Tank Equipment
Title
Lars Kruse Andersen
Name
Kolding
Place
2016-06-01
Date Signature
4
Unsafe practices and other important information are emphasised in this manual.
Warnings are emphasised by means of special signs.
2.1
Important information
Always read the manual before using the valve!
WARNING
Indicates that special procedures must be followed to avoid serious personal injury.
CAUTION
Indicates that special procedures must be followed to avoid damage to the valve.
NOTE
Indicates important information to simplify or clarify procedures.
2.2
Warning signs
General warning:
Caustic agents:
2 Safety
5
6
2 Safety
All warnings in this manual are summarised on this page.
Pay special attention to this instructions below so that severe personal injury and/or damage to the valve are avoided.
2.3
Safety precautions
Installation:
Always read the technical data thoroughly (see chapter 6 Technical data)
Never touch the valve or the pipelines when processing hot liquids or when sterilising
Never dismantle the valve with valve and pipelines under pressure
Never dismantle the valve when it is hot
!
Operation:
Never dismantle the valve with valve and pipelines under pressure
Never dismantle the valve when it is hot
Always read the technical data thoroughly (see chapter 6 Technical data)
Never touch moving parts if the actuator is supplied with compressed air
Always rinse well with clean water after cleaning
Always handle lye and acid with great care
!
Maintenance:
Always read the technical data thoroughly (see chapter 6 Technical data)
Never service the valve when it is hot
Never service the valve with valve and pipelines under pressure
Transportation:
Always ensure that compressed air is released
Always ensure that all connections are disconnected before attempting to remove the valve from the installation
Always drain liquid out of valves before transportation
Always used predesigned lifting points if defined
Always ensure sufficient fixing of the valve during transportation - if specially designed packaging material is available it must be used
!
3 Installation
The instruction manual is part of the delivery. Study the instructions carefully.
The items refer to parts list and service kits section.
The valve is supplied as separate parts as standard (for welding).
The valve is assembled before delivery, if it is supplied with fittings.
3.1
Unpacking/delivery
Step 1
CAUTION
Alfa Laval cannot be held responsible for incorrect unpacking.
Step 2
Check the delivery for:
1. Complete valve, shut-off valve or change-over valve.
2. Delivery note.
2a
Shut-off valve:
1. Complete handle.
2. Bonnet (20).
3. Clamp (19).
4. Valve plug (23).
5. Valve body (22).
TD 461-585
2b
Change-over valve:
1. Complete actuator.
2. Bonnet (20).
3. 2 x clamps (19).
4. Valve plug (27).
5. Lower valve body (22).
6. Valve seat (28).
7. Upper valve body (26).
UP
Step 3
Remove possible packing materials from the valve/valve parts.
Inspect the valve/valve parts for visible transport damage.
Avoid damaging the valve/valve parts.
TD 461-586_1
7
3 Installation
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
The valve has welding ends as standard but can also be supplied with fittings.
3.2
General installation
Step 1
Always read the technical data carefully.
CAUTION
Alfa Laval cannot be held responsible for incorrect installation.
Step 2
Never touch moving parts during operation.
Moving parts!
Step 3
It is recommended to install the valve so that the flow is against the closing direction to avoid water hammering.
Step 4
Avoid stressing the valve.
Pay special attention to:
Vibrations.
Thermal expansion of the pipelines.
Excessive welding.
Overloading of the pipelines.
TD 461-589
Avoid water hammering!
TD 461-590
Inlet
Inlet
Risk of damage!
TD 461-591
8
3 Installation
Study the instructions carefully.
The valve is supplied as separate parts to facilitate the welding.
The items refer to the parts list and service kits section.
Check the valve for smooth operation after welding.
3.3
Welding
Step 1
Always install valves with more than one valve body so that the seals between the valve bodies can be replaced. Do not weld more than one valve body into the system.
Measurement A is depending on body combination and piping solution.
It is recommended to fit sufficient clamps/unions to be able to disassemble the valve for servicing
Please see actual PD-sheet for further information.
Step 2
Assemble the valve in accordance with the steps on page 18.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
TD 461-592_1
TD 461-614
TD 461-593
Step 3
Pre-use check:
Open and close the valve several times to ensure that it operates smoothly.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
TD 461-594
3.4
Recycling information
• Unpacking
Packing material consists of wood, plastics, cardboard boxes and in some cases metal straps
Wood and cardboard boxes can be re-used, recycled or used for energy recovery
Plastics should be recycled or burnt at a licensed waste incineration plant
Metal straps should be sent for material recycling
• Maintenance
During maintenance, oil and wearing parts in the machine are replaced
All metal parts should be sent for material recycling
Worn out or defective electronic parts should be sent to a licensed handler for material recycling
Oil and all non-metal wear parts must be disposed off in agreement with local regulations
• Scrapping
At end of use, the equipment must be recycled according to the relevant, local regulations. Besides the equipment itself, any hazardous residues from the process liquid must be considered and dealt with in a proper manner. When in doubt, or in the absence of local regulations, please contact your local Alfa Laval sales company
9
4 Operation
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
Ensure that the valve operates smoothly.
The items refer to the parts list and service kits section.
4.1
Operation
Step 1
Always read the technical data carefully.
CAUTION
Alfa Laval cannot be held responsible for incorrect operation.
Step 2
Never touch the valve or the pipelines when processing hot liquids or when sterilising.
Burn hazard!
TD 461-595
Step 3
Never touch moving parts during operation.
Step 4
Lubrication of valves:
1. Ensure smooth movement between lip seal (25) and plug stem (23, 27).
2. Lubricate the lip seal with Klüber Paraliq GTE 703 if necessary
Moving parts!
Shut-off valve
TD 461-589
Change-over valve
TD 461-597
TD 461-615
10
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
Ensure that the valve operates smoothly.
The items refer to the parts list and service kits section.
Step 5
Lubrication of actuator
1. Ensure smooth movement of the crank mechanism (the cranck is lubricated before delivery).
2. Lubricate all seals with Molykote Longterm 2 plus if necessary.
4 Operation
TD 461-598
11
4 Operation
Pay attention to possible faults. Study the instructions carefully.
The items refer to the parts list and service kits section.
4.2
Troubleshooting
NOTE!
Study the maintenance instructions carefully before replacing worn parts - see page 15!
Problem Cause/result Repair
External product leakage Worn or product affected lip seal and/or O-ring
Replace the seals
Replace with seals of a different rubber grade
Internal product leakage
Water hammer
The valve does not open/close
Worn or product affected plug seal
Product deposits on the seat and/or plug
Product pressure exceeds actuator specification
The flow direction is the same as the closing direction
Product pressure exceeds actuator specification
Replace the seal
Replace with a seal of a different rubber grade
Frequent cleaning
Replace with a high pressure actuator
Use auxiliary air on the spring side
Reduce product pressure
The flow direction should be against the closing direction
Reduce product pressure
12
4 Operation
The valve is designed for cleaning in place (CIP).
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
NaOH = Caustic Soda.
HNO
3
= Nitric acid.
4.3
Recommended cleaning
Step 1
Always handle lye and acid with great care.
Step 2
Never touch the valve or the pipelines when sterilising.
Step 3
Clean the plug and the seats correctly.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
Lift and lower valve plug momentarily!
Step 4
Examples of cleaning agents:
Use clean water, free from chlorides.
Caustic danger!
Always use rubber gloves!
Always use protective goggles!
Burn hazard!
Shut-off valve
TD 461-595
Change-over valve
TD 461-599
Lift lower valve plug
TD 461-600
1. 1% by weight NaOH at 70 o C
1 kg NaOH + 100 l water = Cleaning agent.
2.2 l
33% NaOH
+
100 l water
= Cleaning agent.
2. 0.5% by weight HNO
3 at 70 o C
0.7 l
53% HNO
3
+
100 l water
= Cleaning agent.
13
4 Operation
The valve is designed for cleaning in place (CIP).
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
NaOH = Caustic Soda.
HNO
3
= Nitric acid.
Step 5
1. Avoid excessive concentration of the cleaning agent.
2. Adjust the cleaning flow to the process.
3. Always rinse well with clean water after the cleaning.
Step 6
NOTE
The cleaning agents must be stored/disposed off in accordance with current regulations/directives.
Always rinse!
Clean water Cleaning agents
14
5 Maintenance
Maintain the valve regularly.
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
Always keep spare rubber seals and lip seals in stock.
5.1
General maintenance
Step 1
Always read the technical data carefully.
Step 2
Never service the valve when it is hot.
NOTE
All scrap must be stored/discharged in accordance with current rules/directives.
Atmospheric pressure required!
Never service the valve with valve and pipelines under pressure.
Burn hazard!
TD 461-602
Step 3
!
Never stick your fingers through the valve ports if the actuator is supplied with compressed air.
Never touch the moving parts if the actuator is supplied with compressed air.
Moving parts!
Cutting hazard!
TD 461-589
15
5 Maintenance
Maintain the valve regularly.
Study the instructions carefully and pay special attention to the warnings!
Always keep spare rubber seals and lip seals in stock.
Below are some guidelines for maintenance and lubrication intervals. Please note that the guidelines are for normal working conditions in one shift.
Product wetted seals
Preventive maintenance
Maintenance after leakage (leakage normally starts slowly)
Replace after 12 months depending on working conditions
Replace at the end of the day
Planned maintenance
Lubrication
Regular inspection for leakage and smooth operation
Keep a record of the valve
Use the statistics for inspection planning
Replace after leakage
Before fitting
Klüber Paraliq GTE 703 or similar USDA H1 approved oil/grease
Pre-use check:
Open and close the valve several times to ensure that it operates smoothly.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
TD 461-589
Recommended spare parts
16
5 Maintenance
Study the instructions carefully. The items refer to the parts list and service kits section. Handle scrap correctly.
5.2
Dismantling the valve
Step 1
1a
Shut-off valve:
1. Remove cap, loosen screw and remove the washer by sliding it sideways.
2. Loosen and remove clamp.
3. Lift away the crank.
4. Remove valve plug.
5. Remove O-ring, lip seal and bushing in bonnet.
(Use bushing tool and rubber mallet).
Note! Be careful not to damage the bushing.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
Note! For plug seal replacement please see 17.
TD 461-959
1b
Change-over valve:
1. Loosen and remove lower clamp.
2. Lift away the crank and upper valve body.
3. Remove cap, loosen screw and remove the washer by sliding it sideways.
4. Loosen and remove upper clamp.
5. Lift away the crank.
6. Remove valve body.
7. Remove seat and O-rings.
8. Remove O-ring, lip seal and bushing in bonnet.
(Use bushing tool and rubber mallet.
See drawing, step 1a).
Note! Be careful not to damage the bushing.
Pay special attention to the warnings!
Note! For plug seal replacement please see 17.
5.3
Plug seal replacement
1. Remove old seal ring using a knife, screwdriver or similar.
Be careful not to damage metal parts.
2. Pre-mount plug seal without pressing it into the groove.
3. Squeeze plug seal into the groove using opposite pressure points.
4. Release compressed air behind plug seal.
Note! For plug seal replacement please read instruction in service kit.
UP
TD 461-601
TD 461-607_1
17
5 Maintenance
Study the instructions carefully. The items refer to the parts list and service kits section. Handle scrap correctly.
5.4
Valve assembly
Reverse order of 5.2 Dismantling the valve.
Lubricate O-ring (21) and lip seal (25) with Klüber Paraliq GTE 703.
Remember to tighten spindle and plug to a torque of 30Nm. (to use two 17mm spanners)
If there are vibrations in the pipeline Alfa Laval recommended using loctite no. 243.
The clamps thread must be lubricated before tightening - max. torque for the clamps is 10-12 Nm.
Note! Do not forget to screw in lower set screw (7) when assembling the valve.
It acts as a stroke stop. Without this screw the valve can be opened so far that the crank comes off.
In some valve sizes the flats on the plug stem may enter into the lip seal, which will then leak.
18
6 Technical data
It is important to observe the technical data during installation, operation and maintenance.
Inform all personnel about the technical data.
6.1
Technical data
Data - valve
Max. product pressure
Min. product pressure
Temperature range
Materials - valve/crank mechanism
Product wetted steel parts
Other steel parts
Plug seal
Other product wetted seals
Optional product wetted seals
1000 kPa (10 bar).
Full vacuum (depending on product specifications).
-10 o C to + 140 o C (standard EPDM seal).
1.4404 (316L) (internal Ra < 0.8 µm).
1.4301 (304).
EPDM / PTFE (TR2).
EPDM (standard).
HNBR and FPM.
Noise
One metre away from and 1.6 metres above the exhaust the noise level of a valve actuator will be approximately 77db (A) without noise damper and approximately 72 db (A) with damper - measured at 7 bar air-pressure.
19
7 Parts list and service kits
The drawing shows Unique Single Seat Valve - Manually operated.
The items refer to the parts list in the following sections
7.1
Drawing
Shut-off
TD 461-666
TD 461-667
Change-over
20
7 Parts list and service kits
The drawing shows Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual operated, Shut-off.
The items refer to the parts lists in the following sections
7.2
Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual Operated Shut-off Valve
8
6
TD 461-450_2
21
7 Parts list and service kits
The drawing shows Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual operated, Shut-off.
The items refer to the parts lists in the following sections
Parts list
Pos.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
19
20
21
22
23
23.1
23.2
24
25
Service kits
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty Denomination
Crank mechanism complete
O-ring set (10 pcs.) EPDM
O-ring set (10 pcs.) HNBR
O-ring set (10 pcs.) FPM
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) EPDM
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) HNBR
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) FPM
Plug seat set (10 pcs.) EPDM
Plug seal set (10 pcs.) HNBR
Plug seat set (10 pcs.) FPM
Crank
Handle (included in pos. 1 )
Cap
Washer
Guide
Set screw
Stem holder
Clamp
Bonnet
O-ring
Valve body
Plug
Plug
Plug seal
Bushing
Lip seal
Denomination
DN 25
25 mm
DN 40
38 mm
DN 50
51 mm
DN 65
63.5 mm
DN 80
76.1 mm
DN 100
101.6 mm
Service kit for product wetted parts, standard
Service kit, EPDM . . . . . . . . . .
9611926501 9611926502 9611926503 9611926504 9611926505 9611926506
Service kit, HNBR . . . . . . . . . .
9611926507 9611926508 9611926509 9611926510 9611926511 9611926512
Service kit, FPM . . . . . . . . . . . .
9611926513 9611926514 9611926515 9611926516 9611926517 9611926518
Parts marked with are included in the service kits (product wetted parts)
Recommended spare parts: Service kits.
TD 900-383/2
22
The drawing shows Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual operated, Change-over.
The items refer to the parts lists in the following sections
7 Parts list and service kits
7.3
Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual Operated Change-over Valve
TD 461-449_1
23
7 Parts list and service kits
The drawing shows Unique Single Seat Valve - Manual operated, Change-over.
The items refer to the parts lists in the following sections
Parts list
Pos.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
27.1
27.2
28
Service kits
1
1
2
1
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
Qty Denomination
Crank mechanism complete
O-ring set (10 pcs.) EPDM
O-ring set (10 pcs.) HNBR
O-ring set (10 pcs.) FPM
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) EPDM
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) HNBR
Lip seal set (10 pcs.) FPM
Plug seal set (10 pcs.) EPDM
Plug seal set (10 pcs.) HNBR
Plug seal set (10 pcs.) FPM
Crank
Handle (included in pos. 1 )
Cap
Washer
Guide
Set screw
Stem holder
Clamp
Bonnet
O-ring
Valve body
Bushing
Lip seal
Valve body
Plug
Plug
Plug seal
Seat
Denomination
DN 25
25 mm
DN 40
38 mm
DN 50
51 mm
DN 65
63.5 mm
DN 80
76.1 mm
DN 100
101.6 mm
Service kit for product wetted parts, standard
Service kit, EPDM . . . . . . . . . .
9611926579 9611926580 9611926581 9611926582 9611926583 9611926584
Service kit, HNBR . . . . . . . . . .
9611926585 9611926586 9611926587 9611926588 9611926589 9611926590
Service kit, FPM . . . . . . . . . . . .
9611926591 9611926592 9611926593 9611926594 9611926595 9611926596
Parts marked with are included in the service kits (product wetted parts)
Recommended spare parts: Service kits.
TD 900-383/2
24
25
How to contact Alfa Laval
Contact details for all countries are continually updated on our website.
Please visit www.alfalaval.com to access the information directly.
© Alfa Laval Corporate AB
This document and its contents is owned by Alfa Laval Corporate AB and protected by laws governing intellectual property and thereto related rights. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to comply with all applicable intellectual property laws. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval Corporate AB. Alfa Laval Corporate AB will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.
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