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- PA6E60-6068H
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ACDU OM-05725−OE03
April 9, 2008
INSTALLATION, OPERATION,
AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
WITH PARTS LIST
PA SERIES PUMP
MODEL
PA6E60−6068H
THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY MANSFIELD, OHIO
GORMAN-RUPP OF CANADA LIMITED ST. THOMAS, ONTARIO, CANADA
Printed in U.S.A
www.grpumps.com.
2008 The Gorman-Rupp Company
Register your new
Gorman-Rupp pump online at www.grpumps.com/register .
Valid serial number and e-mail address required.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
RECORD YOUR PUMP MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER
Please record your pump model and serial number in the spaces provided below. Your Gorman-Rupp distributor needs this information when you require parts or service.
Pump Model:
Serial Number:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE I − 1
SAFETY - SECTION A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE A − 1
INSTALLATION − SECTION B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE B − 1
Pump Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREINSTALLATION INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POSITIONING PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUCTION AND DISCHARGE PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Line Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connections to Pump
Gauges
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SUCTION LINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fittings
Strainers
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sealing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Lines In Sumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suction Line Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISCHARGE LINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Siphoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ALIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTO-START . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Float Switch Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OPERATION
PRIMING
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STARTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Starting
OPERATION
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Vacuum Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid Temperature And Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strainer Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STOPPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARING TEMPERATURE CHECK
Cold Weather Preservation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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OPERATION − SECTION C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE C − 1
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TROUBLESHOOTING − SECTION D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE D − 1
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE D − 3
PUMP MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR - SECTION E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE E − 1
STANDARD PERFORMANCE CURVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE E − 1 i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PARTS LISTS:
Pump Model
Power Unit Kit
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump End Assembly
Pump Assembly
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check Valve Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PUMP AND SEAL DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Removal And Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discharge Check Valve Removal and Disassembly
Pump Casing And Wear Ring Removal
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impeller and Wear Ring Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Separating Pump Frame And Drive Assembly From Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Shaft and Bearing Removal and Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bearing Cleaning And Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Shaft and Bearing Reassembly and Installation
Drive Assembly Installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Reassembly and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wear Ring and Impeller Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wear Ring And Pump Casing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discharge Check Valve Assembly and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priming Chamber Assembly And Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seal Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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PA SERIES
OM−05725
INTRODUCTION
Thank You for purchasing a Gorman-Rupp pump.
Read this manual carefully to learn how to safely install and operate your pump. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or damage to the pump. This Installation, Operation, and Maintenance manual is designed to help you achieve the best performance and longest life from your Gorman-Rupp pump.
This pump is a PA Series, priming-assisted centrifugal model. The unit is designed for handling nonvolatile, non-flammable liquids containing specified entrained solids. The basic material of construction is gray iron.
Because pump installations are seldom identical, this manual cannot possibly provide detailed instructions and precautions for every aspect of each specific application. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the owner/installer of the pump to ensure that applications not addressed in this manual are performed only after establishing that neither operator safety nor pump integrity are compromised by the installation. Pumps and related equipment must be installed and operated according to all national, local and industry standards.
If there are any questions regarding the pump which are not covered in this manual or in other literature accompanying the unit, please contact your Gorman-Rupp distributor or the Gorman-
Rupp Company:
The Gorman-Rupp Company
P.O. Box 1217
Mansfield, Ohio 44901−1217
Phone: (419) 755−1011 or:
Gorman-Rupp of Canada Limited
70 Burwell Road
St. Thomas, Ontario N5P 3R7
Phone: (519) 631−2870
The following are used to alert personnel to procedures which require special attention, to those which could damage equipment, and to those which could be dangerous to personnel:
Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury or death. These instructions describe the procedure required and the injury which will result from failure to follow the procedure.
Hazards or unsafe practices which
COULD result in severe personal injury or death. These instructions describe the procedure required and the injury which could result from failure to follow the procedure.
Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor personal injury or product or property damage. These instructions describe the requirements and the possible damage which could result from failure to follow the procedure.
NOTE
Instructions to aid in installation, operation, and maintenance or which clarify a procedure .
For information or technical assistance on the engine, contact the engine manufacturer’s local dealer or representative.
INTRODUCTION PAGE I − 1
PA SERIES OM−05725
SAFETY - SECTION A
This information applies to Prime Aire
Series pumps. Refer to the manual accompanying the engine or power source before attempting to begin operation.
non-volatile, non-flammable liquids containing specified entrained solids.
Do not attempt to pump volatile, corrosive, or flammable liquids which may damage the pump or endanger personnel as a result of pump failure.
Because pump installations are seldom identical, this manual cannot possibly provide detailed instructions and precautions for each specific application.
Therefore, it is the owner/installer’s responsibility to ensure that applications not addressed in this manual are performed only after establishing that neither operator safety nor pump integrity are compromised by the installation.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or damage to equipment. Attach lifting equipment to the lifting device fitted to the pump. If chains or cable are wrapped around the pump to lift it, make certain that they are positioned so as not to damage the pump, and so that the load will be balanced. The bail is intended for use in lifting the pump assembly only.
Suction and discharge hoses and piping must be removed from the pump before lifting.
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this manual.
2. Shut down the engine and disconnect the positive battery cable, or lock out incoming power to the motor and take precautions to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature and make sure the pump is cool before opening any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cautiously.
7. Drain the pump.
After the pump has been installed, make certain that the pump and all piping or hose connections are tight, properly supported and secure before operation.
This pump is designed to handle most
SAFETY
Do not operate the pump against a closed discharge valve. If operated against a closed discharge valve, pump components will deteriorate, and the liquid could come to a boil, build pressure, and cause the pump casing to rupture or explode. Momentary closure of a discharge valve is acceptable only
PAGE A − 1
OM−05725 PA SERIES when required for startup or shutdown procedures.
stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped. Use caution when positioning the skid-mounted unit to prevent damage to the fuel tank.
Do not remove plates, covers, gauges, pipe plugs, or fittings from an overheated pump. Vapor pressure within the pump can cause parts being disengaged to be ejected with great force. Allow the pump to cool completely before servicing.
Do not operate an internal combustion engine in an explosive atmosphere.
When operating an internal combustion engine in an enclosed area, make sure exhaust fumes are piped to the outside.
These fumes contain carbon monoxide, a deadly gas that is colorless, tasteless and odorless.
This pump may be used to handle materials which could cause illness through direct exposure or emitted fumes. Wear adequate protective clothing when working on the pump or piping.
Fuel used by internal combustion engines presents an extreme explosion and fire hazard. Make certain that all fuel lines are securely connected and free of leaks. Never refuel a hot or running engine. Avoid overfilling the fuel tank. Always use the correct type of fuel.
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Disconnect the positive battery cable before performing any maintenance. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury.
Make sure the pump is level. Lower jack
Never tamper with the governor to gain more power. The governor establishes safe operating limits that should not be exceeded. Refer to the Performance
Curve in Section E, Page E-1 for the maximum continuous operating speed for this pump.
PAGE A − 2 SAFETY
PA SERIES OM−05725
INSTALLATION − SECTION B
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Since pump installations are seldom identical, this section offers only general recommendations and practices required to inspect, position, and arrange the pump and piping.
configuration, and priming must be tailored to the specific application. Since the pressure supplied to the pump is critical to performance and safety, be sure to limit the incoming pressure to 50% of the maximum permissible operating pressure as shown on the pump performance curve.
For further assistance, contact your Gorman-Rupp distributor or the Gorman-Rupp Company.
Most of the information pertains to a standard static lift application where the pump is positioned above the free level of liquid to be pumped.
Pump Dimensions
If installed in a flooded suction application where the liquid is supplied to the pump under pressure, some of the information such as mounting, line
See Figure 1 for the approximate physical dimensions of this pump.
OUTLINE DRAWING
Figure 1. Pump Model PA6E60−6068H
PREINSTALLATION INSPECTION a. Inspect the pump for cracks, dents, damaged threads, and other obvious damage.
The pump assembly was inspected and tested before shipment from the factory. Before installation, inspect the pump for damage which may have occurred during shipment. Check as follows:
INSTALLATION b. Check for and tighten loose attaching hardware. Since gaskets tend to shrink after drying, check for loose hardware at mating surfaces.
PAGE B − 1
OM−05725 PA SERIES c. Carefully read all tags, decals, and markings on the pump assembly, and perform all duties indicated. Note that the pump shaft rotates in the required direction.
d. Check levels and lubricate as necessary. Refer to LUBRICATION in the Maintenance and
Repair Manual and perform duties as instructed.
e. If the pump has been stored for more than 12 months, some of the components or lubricants may have exceeded their maximum shelf life. These must be inspected or replaced to ensure maximum pump service.
If the maximum shelf life has been exceeded, or if anything appears to be abnormal, contact your
Gorman-Rupp distributor or the factory to determine the repair or updating policy. Do not put the pump into service until appropriate action has been taken.
Battery Installation
Unless otherwise specified on the pump order, the engine battery is not included with engine driven units.
Refer to the information accompanying the battery and/or electrolyte solution for activation and charging instructions.
Before installing the battery, clean the positive and negative cable connectors, and the battery terminals. Secure the battery by tightening the holddown brackets. The terminals and clamps may be coated with petroleum jelly to retard corrosion. Connect and tighten the positive cable first, then the negative cable.
POSITIONING PUMP pump. If chains or cable are wrapped around the pump to lift it, make certain that they are positioned so as not to damage the pump, and so that the load will be balanced. The bail is intended for use in lifting the pump assembly only.
Suction and discharge hoses and piping must be removed from the pump before lifting.
Lifting
Pump unit weights will vary depending on the mounting and drive provided. Check the shipping tag on the unit packaging for the actual weight, and use lifting equipment with appropriate capacity.
Drain the pump and remove all customer-installed equipment such as suction and discharge hoses or piping before attempting to lift existing, installed units.
The pump assembly can be seriously damaged if the chains or cables used to lift and move the unit are improperly wrapped around the pump.
Mounting
Locate the pump in an accessible place as close as practical to the liquid being pumped. Level mounting is essential for proper operation. The pump may have to be supported or shimmed to provide for level operation and eliminate vibration.
For engine driven units, the pump must be positioned as level as possible to ensure sufficient lubrication and fuel supply to the engine.
If the pump has been mounted on a moveable base, make certain the base is stationary by setting the brake and blocking the wheels before attempting to operate the pump.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or damage to equipment. Attach lifting equipment to the lifting device fitted to the
PAGE B − 2
If the pump has been mounted on a movable base, do not attempt to operate the pump unless the unit is level. Be sure
INSTALLATION
PA SERIES OM−05725 the leveling stands are positioned on a solid surface, and the wheels are chocked.
SUCTION AND DISCHARGE PIPING
Pump performance is adversely effected by increased suction lift, discharge elevation, and friction losses. See the performance curve and operating range shown on Page E-1 to be sure your overall application allows pump to operate within the safe operation range.
Materials
Either pipe or hose maybe used for suction and discharge lines; however, the materials must be compatible with the liquid being pumped. If hose is used in suction lines, it must be the rigid-wall, reinforced type to prevent collapse under suction. Using piping couplings in suction lines is not recommended.
Line Configuration
Keep suction and discharge lines as straight as possible to minimize friction losses. Make minimum use of elbows and fittings, which substantially increase friction loss. If elbows are necessary, use the long-radius type to minimize friction loss.
Connections to Pump
Before tightening a connecting flange, align it exactly with the pump port. Never pull a pipe line into place by tightening the flange bolts and/or couplings.
Lines near the pump must be independently supported to avoid strain on the pump which could cause excessive vibration, decreased bearing life, and increased shaft and seal wear. If hose-type lines are used, they should have adequate support to secure them when filled with liquid and under pressure.
Gauges
Most pumps are drilled and tapped for installing discharge pressure and vacuum suction gauges.
If these gauges are desired for pumps that are not
INSTALLATION tapped, drill and tap the suction and discharge lines not less than 18 inches (457,2 mm) from the suction and discharge ports and install the lines.
Installation closer to the pump may result in erratic readings.
SUCTION LINES
To avoid air pockets which could affect pump priming, the suction line must be as short and direct as possible. When operation involves a suction lift, the line must always slope upward to the pump from the source of the liquid being pumped; if the line slopes down to the pump at any point along the suction run, air pockets will be created.
Fittings
Suction lines should be the same size as the pump inlet. If reducers are used in suction lines, they should be the eccentric type, and should be installed with the flat part of the reducers uppermost to avoid creating air pockets. Valves are not normally used in suction lines, but if a valve is used, install it with the stem horizontal to avoid air pockets.
Strainers
Be certain to use the strainer furnished with the pump; any spherical solids which pass through the strainer will also pass through the pump itself.
If a strainer not furnished with the pump is installed by the pump user, make certain that the total area of the openings in the strainer is at least three or four times the cross section of the suction line, and that the openings will not permit passage of solids larger than the solids handling capability of the pump.
This pump is designed to handle up to 3-3/8 inch
(85,9 mm) diameter spherical solids.
Sealing
Since even a slight leak will affect priming, head, and capacity, especially when operating with a high suction lift, all connections in the suction line should be sealed with pipe dope to ensure an airtight seal. Follow the sealant manufacturer’s recommendations when selecting and applying the
PAGE B − 3
OM−05725 PA SERIES pipe dope. The pipe dope should be compatible with the liquid being pumped.
Suction Lines In Sumps
If a single suction line is installed in a sump, it should be positioned away from the wall of the sump at a distance equal to 1 1/2 times the diameter of the suction line.
If there is a liquid flow from an open pipe into the sump, the flow should be kept away from the suction inlet because the inflow will carry air down into the sump, and air entering the suction line will reduce pump efficiency.
If it is necessary to position inflow close to the suction inlet, install a baffle between the inflow and the suction inlet at a distance 1-1/2 times the diameter of the suction pipe. The baffle will allow entrained air to escape from the liquid before it is drawn into the suction inlet.
If two suction lines are installed in a single sump, the flow paths may interact, reducing the efficiency of one or both pumps. To avoid this, position the suction inlets so that they are separated by a distance equal to at least 3 times the diameter of the suction pipe.
Suction Line Positioning
The depth of submergence of the suction line is critical to efficient pump operation. Figure 2 shows recommended minimum submergence vs.
velocity.
Although not recommended, the vacuum assisted priming feature allows the pump to be operated temporarily in a slurping" application with varying water levels.
NOTE
The pipe submergence required may be reduced by installing a standard pipe increaser fitting at the end of the suction line. The larger opening size will reduce the inlet velocity. Calculate the required submergence using the following formula based on the increased opening size (area or diameter).
PAGE B − 4
Figure 2. Recommended Minimum Suction Line Submergence vs. Velocity
INSTALLATION
PA SERIES OM−05725
DISCHARGE LINES
Siphoning
Do not terminate the discharge line at a level lower than that of the liquid being pumped unless a siphon breaker is used in the line. Otherwise, a siphoning action causing damage to the pump could result.
Valves
This pump is designed with a check valve in the discharge line.
If a throttling valve is desired in the discharge line, use a valve as large as the largest pipe to minimize friction losses. Never install a throttling valve on a suction lift application.
With high discharge heads, it is recommended that a throttling valve be installed in the discharge line to assist in protecting the pump from excessive shock pressure and reverse rotation if the engine is suddenly stopped.
If the application involves a high discharge head, gradually close the discharge throttling valve before stopping the pump.
ALIGNMENT
The alignment of the pump and engine is critical for trouble-free mechanical operation. See Section E,
Securing Intermediate And Drive Assembly To
Engine in MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR , for details.
AUTO-START
The standard pump is equipped with an auto-start control system which allows the pump to start and stop as the liquid level in the wet well or sump rises and falls.
INSTALLATION
Refer to the information which follows for installation details for the liquid level sensing system provided with your pump.
Float Switch Installation
The Float Switch autostart system employs either a single or double float switch, where a bulb raises or lowers (floats) with the liquid level, thus activating an enclosed micro switch. The floats are equipped with a socket type connector that plugs into a matching receptacle on the auto-start control box.
Standard floats are equipped with 50 feet (15,2 m) of cable.
When installing the floats, note the following: a.
Be sure to provide sufficient room in the wet well or sump so that floats do not get obstructed or drawn into the suction line. If a flexible suction hose is used, it may be extended to lay along the bottom of the wet well or sump and the float can be attached to the hose above the point where it bends along the bottom. Direct the suction line toward the flow, and the float(s) away from the flow. If a standpipe is available, attach the float switch cable to the standpipe in the sump at the approximate desired liquid level.
b. In a single float system, the cable can be tethered to the suction line or standpipe approximately 6 inches (152 mm) above the float.
This setting allows approximately 9 inches
(229 mm) of liquid rise between pump start/ stop. The start/stop interval may be increased by extending the float end of the cable. The liquid level in the sump will increase approximately 8 inches (203 mm) between start/stop intervals for every 6 inches (152 mm) of cable increase.
c. If a double float switch system is used, position the Start" float at the desired high water level in the sump, and the Stop" float at the desired low water level in the pump.
d. Refer to Figure 3 for additional float switch data.
PAGE B − 5
OM−05725 PA SERIES
ENGINE
CONTROL
BOX
ON
(Emptying)
OFF
(Filling)
CABLE
TETHER
POINT
OPERATING
RANGE
(See Table Below)
OFF
(Emptying)
1.25" Pipe
(Not Furnished)
ON
(Filling)
3.0
(0.9)
2.5
(.76)
2.0
(0.6)
1.5
(.46)
1.0
(0.3)
0.5
(.15)
1.0
(0.3)
2.0
(0.6)
3.0
(0.9)
APPROXIMATE FREE CORD LENGTH IN FT. (M)
4.0
(1.2)
Figure 3. Float Switch Data
PAGE B − 6 INSTALLATION
PA SERIES OM−05725
OPERATION − SECTION C
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Follow the instructions on all tags, labels and decals attached to the pump.
Do not operate an internal combustion engine in an explosive atmosphere.
When operating an internal combustion engine in an enclosed area, make sure exhaust fumes are piped to the outside.
These fumes contain carbon monoxide, a deadly gas that is colorless, tasteless and odorless.
cated (see LUBRICATION in MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIR ).
The pump will begin to prime upon startup. The air in the suction line will be discharged from the eductor discharge line. Complete priming is indicated by a positive discharge pressure reading.
If full priming is not achieved, shut down the pump and consult Maintenance and Repair, Section E for further details.
STARTING
Check the fuel level and oil levels in the engine, air compressor, pump bearings and seal housing.
Make sure the pump is level. Lower the jack stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped.
OPERATION
This pump is designed to handle most non-volatile, non-flammable liquids containing specified entrained solids and corrosives. Do not attempt to pump volatile, corrosive, or flammable liquids which may damage the pump or endanger personnel as a result of pump failure.
Make sure the pump is level. Lower jack stands and chock the wheels, if so equipped. Use caution when positioning the skid-mounted unit to prevent damage to the fuel tank.
Pump speed and operating condition points must be within the continuous performance range shown on the performance curve in Section E on page E−1.
PRIMING
Install the pump and piping as described in IN-
STALLATION . Make sure that the piping connections are tight, and that the pump is securely mounted. Check that the pump is properly lubri-
OPERATION
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Disconnect the positive battery cable before performing any maintenance. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury.
Consult the engine operations manual before attempting to start the unit.
Manual Starting
On initial start-up, set the engine speed at in the half-throttle position. Turn the keyswitch to ‘MANU-
PAGE C − 1
OM−05725 PA SERIES
AL’. After the engine starts and the unit is fully primed, adjust the engine RPM until the desired flow rate is achieved.
Pump speed and operating condition points must be within the continuous performance range shown on the curve on
Page E-1.
Liquid Temperature And Overheating
The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is
160 F (71 C). Do not apply it at a higher operating temperature.
Overheating can occur if operated with the valves in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating against closed valves could bring the liquid to a boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rupture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the pump immediately and allow it to completely cool before servicing it.
Approach any over-heated pump cautiously .
Automatic Starting
With the float system installed, follow the procedures outlined for manual starting and throttle adjustment. Switch the keyswitch to ‘OFF’ until the water level rises above the on point for the float system, then turn the keyswitch to the ‘AUTO’ setting.
The unit will run until the float signals the control that the water in the wet well is at the float off point, at which time the unit will shut down automatically.
When the float signals the control that the water in the wet well is at the float on point, the unit will restart automatically, repeating the cycle.
OPERATION
Leakage
Once the pump is fully primed, no leakage should be visible at pump mating surfaces, or at pump connections or fittings. Keep all line connections and fittings tight to maintain maximum pump efficiency.
Pump Vacuum Check
Read the vacuum gauge with the pump primed and at operation speed. Shut off the pump. The vacuum gauge reading will immediately drop proportionate to static suction lift, and should then stabilize. If the vacuum reading falls off rapidly after stabilization, an air leak exists. Before checking for the source of the leak, check the point of installation of the vacuum gauge.
PAGE C − 2
Allow an over-heated pump to completely cool before servicing. Do not remove plates, covers, gauges, or fittings from an overheated pump. Liquid within the pump can reach boiling temperatures, and vapor pressure within the pump can cause parts being disengaged to be ejected with great force. After the pump cools, drain the liquid from the pump by removing the casing drain plug. Use caution when removing the plug to prevent injury to personnel from hot liquid.
Strainer Check
Check the strainer regularly, and clean it as necessary. The strainer should also be checked if pump flow rate begins to drop. Monitor and record the vacuum suction gauge readings regularly to detect strainer blockage.
Never introduce air or steam pressure into the pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This could result in personal injury or damage to the equipment. If backflushing is absolutely necessary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the maximum permissible operating pressure shown on the pump performance curve.
STOPPING
Never halt the flow of liquid suddenly. If the liquid being pumped is stopped abruptly, damaging
OPERATION
PA SERIES OM−05725 shock waves can be transmitted to the pump and piping system. Close all connecting valves slowly.
Reduce the throttle speed slowly and allow the engine to idle briefly before stopping.
If the application involves a high discharge head, gradually close the discharge throttling valve before stopping the pump.
After stopping the pump, switch off the engine ignition and remove the key to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
BEARING TEMPERATURE CHECK
Bearings normally run at higher than ambient temperatures because of heat generated by friction.
Temperatures up to 160 F (71 C) are considered normal for bearings, and they can operate safely to at least 180 F (82 C).
Checking bearing temperatures by hand is inaccurate. Bearing temperatures can be measured accurately by placing a contact-type thermometer against the housing. Record this temperature for future reference.
A sudden increase in bearing temperatures is a warning that the bearings are at the point of failing to operate properly. Make certain that the bearing lubricant is of the proper viscosity and at the correct level (see LUBRICATION in the Maintenance and Repair Manual). Bearing overheating can also be caused by shaft misalignment and/or excessive vibration.
When pumps are first started, the bearings may seem to run at temperatures above normal. Continued operation should bring the temperatures down to normal levels.
Cold Weather Preservation
In below freezing conditions, drain the pump to prevent damage from freezing. Also, clean out any solids by flushing with a hose. Operate the pump for approximately one minute; this will remove any remaining liquid that could freeze the pump rotating parts. If the pump will be idle for more than a few hours, or if it has been pumping liquids containing a large amount of solids, drain the pump, and flush it thoroughly with clean water. To prevent large solids from clogging the drain port and preventing the pump from completely draining, insert a rod or stiff wire in the drain port, and agitate the liquid during the draining process. Clean out any remaining solids by flushing with a hose.
OPERATION PAGE C − 3
PA SERIES
TROUBLESHOOTING − SECTION D
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
OM−05725
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this manual.
2. Shut down the engine and disconnect the positive battery cable and take precautions to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature and make sure pump is cool before opening any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cautiously.
7. Drain the pump.
TROUBLE
PUMP FAILS TO
PRIME
PUMP STOPS OR
FAILS TO DELIVER
RATED FLOW OR
PRESSURE
POSSIBLE CAUSE PROBABLE REMEDY
Discharge check valve contaminated, damaged, or unable to seat.
Air compressor head 180 out.
Air leak in suction line.
Lining of suction hose collapsed.
Clean or replace check valve.
Consult factory.
Correct leak.
Replace suction hose.
Leaking or worn seal or pump gasket.
Check pump vacuum. Replace leaking or worn seal or gasket.
Suction lift or discharge head too high.
Check piping installation and install bypass line if needed. See INSTAL-
LATION .
Air compressor damaged or belts broken.
Strainer clogged.
Check and repair/replace.
Check strainer and clean if necessary.
Check and clean eductor.
Eductor clogged.
Air leak in suction line.
Lining of suction hose collapsed.
Correct leak.
Replace suction hose.
Leaking or worn seal or pump gasket.
Check pump vacuum. Replace leaking or worn seal or gasket.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D − 1
OM−05725 PA SERIES
TROUBLE
PUMP STOPS OR
FAILS TO DELIVER
RATED FLOW OR
PRESSURE (cont.)
PUMP REQUIRES
TOO MUCH
POWER
PUMP CLOGS
FREQUENTLY
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Strainer clogged.
Discharge check valve clogged.
Suction intake not submerged at proper level or sump too small.
Impeller or other wearing parts worn or damaged.
Impeller clogged.
Discharge head too high.
Suction lift too high.
Pump speed too slow.
Belt or flexible coupling broken.
Pump speed too high.
Extreme ambient temperature.
Discharge head too low.
Fuel filter clogged.
Liquid solution too thick.
Fuel contaminated.
Pump or jack shaft bearing(s) frozen.
Discharge flow too slow.
Suction check valve or foot valve clogged or binding.
Liquid solution too thick.
EXCESSIVE NOISE Cavitation in pump.
PROBABLE REMEDY
Check strainer and clean if necessary.
Check and clean check valve.
Check installation and correct submergence as needed.
Replace worn or damaged parts.
Check that impeller is properly centered and rotates freely.
Free impeller of debris.
Install bypass line.
Measure lift w/vacuum gauge. Reduce lift and/or friction losses in suction line.
Check engine output; consult engine operation manual.
Check and replace as necessary.
Check engine output.
Reduce pump output.
Adjust discharge valve.
Check & replace often in extreme operating conditions.
Dilute if possible.
Check and replace as required.
Disassemble, check and replace bearing(s) as required..
Open discharge valve fully to increase flow rate, and run engine at maximum governed speed.
Clean valve.
Pumping entrained air.
Pump or drive not securely mounted.
Impeller clogged or damaged.
Dilute if possible.
Reduce suction lift and/or friction losses in suction line. Record vacuum and pressure gauge readings and consult local representative or factory.
Locate and eliminate source of air bubble.
Secure mounting hardware.
Clean out debris; replace damaged parts.
PAGE D − 2 TROUBLESHOOTING
PA SERIES OM−05725
TROUBLE
BEARINGS RUN
TOO HOT
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Bearing temperature is high, but within limits.
Low or incorrect lubricant.
Suction and discharge lines not properly supported.
Drive misaligned.
Excessive tension on drive belt.
PROBABLE REMEDY
Check bearing temperature regularly to monitor any increase.
Check for proper type and level of lubricant.
Check piping installation for proper support.
Align drive properly.
Check belt tension. Adjust as required.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Since pump applications are seldom identical, and pump wear is directly affected by such things as the abrasive qualities, pressure and temperature of the liquid being pumped, this section is intended only to provide general recommendations and practices for preventive maintenance. Regardless of the application however, following a routine preventive maintenance schedule will help assure trouble-free performance and long life from your
Gorman-Rupp pump. For specific questions concerning your application, contact your Gorman-
Rupp distributor or the Gorman-Rupp Company.
Record keeping is an essential component of a good preventive maintenance program. Changes in suction and discharge gauge readings (if so equipped) between regularly scheduled inspections can indicate problems that can be corrected before system damage or catastrophic failure occurs. The appearance of wearing parts should also be documented at each inspection for comparison as well. Also, if records indicate that a certain part
(such as the seal) fails at approximately the same duty cycle, the part can be checked and replaced before failure occurs, reducing unscheduled down time.
For new applications, a first inspection of wearing parts at 250 hours will give insight into the wear rate for your particular application. Subsequent inspections should be performed at the intervals shown on the chart below. Critical applications should be inspected more frequently.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D − 3
OM−05725 PA SERIES
Item
Preventive Maintenance Schedule
Daily
Service Interval*
Weekly Monthly Semi-
Annually
Annually
General Condition (Temperature, Unusual
Noises or Vibrations, Cracks, Leaks,
Loose Hardware, Etc.)
Pump Performance (Gauges, Speed, Flow)
Bearing Lubrication
Seal Lubrication (And Packing Adjustment,
If So Equipped)
V-Belts (If So Equipped)
Air Release Valve Plunger Rod (If So Equipped)
Front Impeller Clearance (Wear Plate)
Rear Impeller Clearance (Back Plate)
Check Valve
Pressure Relief Valve (If So Equipped)
Pump and Driver Alignment
Shaft Deflection
Bearings
Bearing Housing
Piping
Driver Lubrication − See Mfgr’s Literature
I
I
I
I
I
I
R
C
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
C
I
Legend:
I = Inspect, Clean, Adjust, Repair or Replace as Necessary
C = Clean
R = Replace
* Service interval based on an intermittent duty cycle equal to approximately 4000 hours annually.
Adjust schedule as required for lower or higher duty cycles or extreme operating conditions.
PAGE D − 4 TROUBLESHOOTING
PA SERIES OM−05725
PUMP MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR − SECTION E
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE WEARING PARTS OF THE PUMP WILL MAINTAIN PEAK
OPERATING PERFORMANCE.
Based on 70
STANDARD PERFORMANCE FOR PUMP MODEL PA6E60−6068H
F (21 C) clear water at sea level with minimum suction lift. Since pump installations are seldom identical, your performance may be different due to such factors as viscosity, specific gravity, elevation, temperature, and impeller trim.
Contact the Gorman-Rupp Company to verify performance or part numbers.
If your pump serial number is followed by an N", your pump is NOT a standard production model.
Pump speed and operating condition points must be within the continuous performance range shown on the curve.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 1
OM−05725
PARTS PAGE
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
PAGE E − 2
Figure 1. Pump Model PA6E60−6068H
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES
PARTS LIST
Pump Model PA6E60−6068H
(From S/N 1393312 Up)
ITEM
NO.
3
4
1
2
5
PART NAME
PUMP END ASSEMBLY
POWER UNIT KIT
BATTERY
PUMP MOUNTING KIT
PRIME AIRE DECAL
NOT SHOWN:
G-R DECAL
CAUTION DECAL
INSTRUCTION TAG
WARNING DECAL
GUARD WARNING STICKER
PART
NUMBER
46133−706
46143−070
SEE OPTIONS
48157−019
38812−078
GR−06
2613FJ
38817−085
2613FE
38816−063
OPTIONAL:
WHEEL KIT
BATTERY
GRP30−266
29331−506
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
OM−05725
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
QTY
1
1
REF
1
2
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 3
OM−05725
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
PAGE E − 4
Figure 2. 46143−070 Power Unit Kit
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES
24
25
26
27
20
21
22
23
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
9
10
11
12
6
7
8
4
5
ITEM
NO.
1
2
3
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
NOT SHOWN:
PART NAME
JOHN DEERE ENGINE
BASE/FUEL TANK
LIFTING BAIL KIT
MALE ELBOW
CONNECTOR
HOSE ASSEMBLY
CONTROL PANEL KIT
POS BATTERY CABLE ASSY
NEG BATTERY CABLE ASSY
BATTERY BOX KIT
OIL DRAIN ASSY
FUEL GAUGE
FUEL PICKUP/RETURN
HOSE BARB FITTING
HOSE
HOSE CLAMP
HEX HD CAPSCREW
HEX NUT
LOCK WASHER
FLAT WASHER
PIPE ELBOW
VENTURI
RED COUPLING
CHECK VALVE
HOSE BARB FITTING
CONNECTOR
HOSE BARB FITTING
.50 ID x 60" LG HOSE
PIPE UNION
RED PIPE BUSHING
TEE
MALE ADAPTOR
HOSE ASSEMBLY
ELBOW
HEX ADAPTOR
PRESS RELIEF VALVE
ENGINE STARTUP TAG
WARNING DECAL
INSTRUCTION DECAL
WARNING DECAL
FLOAT SWITCH KIT
PARTS LIST
46143−070 Power Unit Kit
PART
NUMBER
29224−331
41553−008
48274−805
26351−131
S1447
46341−789
48122−544
47311−214
47311−215
42432−003
46342−013
29332−135
29332−145
26523−386
11308G
26518−641
B1007
D10
J10
K10
R16
26817−001
AE1608
26641−092
26523−446
S1598
26523−047
18513−113
AH12
AP1208
U08
26351−065
46341−427
26341−310
26523−188
26662−028
38816−269
38816−203
38818−144
38816−132
48312−980
OM−05725
QTY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
2
2
2
4
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
1
15991
15079
−−−
15079
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
15991
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
24150
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
11999
15079
11999
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 5
OM−05725
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
PAGE E − 6
Figure 3. PA6E60−(SAE 3/11.5) Pump End Assembly
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES
PARTS LIST
PA6E60−(SAE 3/11.5) Pump End Assembly
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME
7
8
9
5
6
3
4
1
2
10
11
12
13
NOT SHOWN:
PUMP ASSEMBLY
SUCTION SPOOL GASKET
STUD
LOCK WASHER
HEX NUT
SUCTION SPOOL
PIPE PLUG
BLIND FLANGE GASKET
BLIND FLANGE ASSEMBLY
LOCK WASHER
HEX HD CAPSCREW
6" CHECK VALVE KIT
PRIMING CHAMBER KIT
DRIVE ASSEMBLY
NAME PLATE
DRIVE SCREW
STRAINER ASSEMBLY
G-R DECAL
WARNING DECAL
DISCHARGE STICKER
SUCTION STICKER
OIL LEVEL DECAL
OIL LEVEL DECAL
LUBRICATION DECAL
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
PART
NUMBER
26837−009
25113−040
C1414
J14
D14
38644−807
P04
25113−034
42111−358
J10
B1008
48274−005
48275−005
44162−162
2613R
BM#04−03
46641−011
GR−06
2613FE
6588BJ
6588AG
2613FP
38816−123
26836−925
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
15991
10000
15079
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
−−−
−−−
−−−
13990
17000
24150
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
OM−05725
QTY
12
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
12
1
1
8
8
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 7
OM−05725
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
PAGE E − 8
Figure 4. Pump Assembly
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725
PARTS LIST
Pump Assembly
ITEM
NO.
1
2
PART NAME
PUMP CASING
IMPELLER
3 MECHANICAL SEAL
4 PIPE PLUG
5 CASING GASKET
6 BACK PLATE
7 BRACKET
8 HEX HD CAPSCREW
9 GLAND
10 LIP SEAL
PART
NUMBER
26835−265
26835−226
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
−−−
26835−806 −−−
QTY
26835−542 −−−
P08 15079
1
5
26835−902 −−−
26835−352 −−−
26835−523 −−−
B0608 15991
1
2
26835−791 −−−
1
1
1
1
1
1
11 LIP SEAL SPRING
12 V-RING
13 LIP SEAL
14 HEX HD CAPSCREW
15 BEARING SHIM
16 BEARING SHIM
17 BALL BEARING
18 PIPE PLUG
19 PUMP FRAME
20 BALL BEARING
21 GREASE FITTING
22 BALL BEARING
23 ENGINE BRACKET
26835−795
26835−583 −−−
26835−804 −−−
23275−017
P08
26835−601
−−−
−−−
15079
−−−
23413−216 −−−
26836−914 −−−
23413−216 −−−
26835−524 −−−
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
B1008 15991 4
26835−973 −−− A/R
26835−974 −−− A/R
24 LIP SEAL
25 IMPELLER SHAFT
26835−804 −−−
26835−457 −−−
26 SHAFT KEY
27 BEARING LOCK NUT
N1020 15990 1
23962−017 −−− 1
28 BEARING LOCK WASHER 23962−517 −−−
29 HEX HD CAPSCREW B1007 15991
1
4
1
1
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME PART
NUMBER
MAT’L
CODE
QTY
30 BREATHER VENT
31 GREASE FITTING
32 MALE CONNECTOR
33 CONNECTOR
34 HOSE END
35 24" LG. HOSE
36 BREATHER VENT
37 REDUCING BUSHING
26717−007
26836−915
26351−059
26351−060
26523−015
18513−302
26717−007
AP1608
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
11999
2
2
1
1
4
2
1
1
38 SEAL LUBE RESERVOIR 26835−713 −−−
39 SIGHT GAUGE 26836−887 −−−
40 HEX HD CAPSCREW
41 HEX HD CAPSCREW
42 HEX HD CAPSCREW
B0806
B0807
B0809
15991
1
2
8
15991 12
15991 2
43 HEX HD CAPSCREW
44 CLEAN-OUT COVER
B0808 15991 2
26835−409 −−− 1
45 CLEAN-OUT CVR GASKET 26835−908 −−−
46 HEX HD CAPSCREW B0805 15991
1
4
47 GLAND GASKET
48 IMPELLER WASHER
26835−911
26835−955
49 IMPELLER CAPSCREW B1612
−−−
−−−
17000 1
1
1
50 IMPELLER KEY N1014−1/2 15990 1
51 SOCKET HD SETSCREW 26836−903 −−−
52 SUCTION INSERT 26835−731 −−−
2
1
53 WEAR RING 26835−304 −−− 1
54 SHAFT SLEEVE O-RING 25152−146 −−−
55 IMPELLER SHIM 26835−983 −−−
56 SHAFT SLEEVE
NOT SHOWN:
LUBRICATION TAG
OIL LEVEL DECAL
26835−472 −−−
26836−925
38816−123
−−−
−−−
1
1
1
3
1
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
A/R = AS REQUIRED
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 9
OM−05725
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
Figure 5. 44162−162 Drive Assembly
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME
7
8
5
6
9
3
4
1
2
PAGE E − 10
COUPLING KIT
−BUSHING
−COUPLING ASSEMBLY
LOCKWASHER
SOCKET HEAD CAPSCREW
HEX HEAD CAPSCREW
LOCKWASHER
STUD
HEX NUT
PART
NUMBER
MAT’L
CODE
QTY
48112−006
24131−492
24391−106
21171−536
B0612
B0606
J06
C0606
D06
−−−
−−−
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
15991
15991
15991
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
8
10
12
2
2
1
8
1
1
PA SERIES
ILLUSTRATION
OM−05725
Figure 6. 48275−005 Priming Chamber Kit
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME
7
8
9
5
6
3
4
1
2
PRIMING CHAMBER ASSEMBLY
1" X 1/2" PIPE BUSHING
1/2" STREET ELBOW
BALL VALVE
STUD
HEX NUT
LOCKWASHER
GASKET
BAFFLE
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PART
NUMBER
46112−709
AP1608
RS08
26631−052
C0809
D08
J08
38687−053
31113−011
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
11999
11999
−−−
15991
15991
15991
19060
17000
PAGE E − 11
QTY
4
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
1
OM−05725
ILLUSTRATION
PA SERIES
Figure 7. 46112−709 Priming Chamber Assembly
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
PRIMING VALVE
−ORIFICE BUTTON
HEX HD CAPSCREW
LOCKWASHER
STRAINER ASSY
PRIMING CHAMBER
PRIMING VALVE GASKET
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
PART
NUMBER
26664−007
26688−021
B0806
J08
46641−222
38343−020
38683−657
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
17000
10000
19060
QTY
1
REF
8
8
1
1
1
PAGE E − 12 MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES
ILLUSTRATION
OM−05725
Figure 8. 48274−005 Check Valve Kit
ITEM
NO.
PART NAME
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CHECK VALVE
−FLAPPER
−O-RING
HEX HD CAPSCREW
HEX NUT
LOCKWASHER
GASKET
STUD
FLAT WASHER
INDICATES PARTS RECOMMENDED FOR STOCK
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PART
NUMBER
26642−126
26688−001
25152−377
B1213
D12
J12
25113−036
C1212
21161−446
MAT’L
CODE
−−−
−−−
−−−
15991
15991
15991
−−−
15991
−−−
QTY
1
2
8
8
8
1
8
1
1
PAGE E − 13
OM−05725 PA SERIES
PUMP AND SEAL DISASSEMBLY
AND REASSEMBLY
Review all SAFETY information in Section A.
Follow the instructions on all tags, label and decals attached to the pump.
This pump requires little service due to its rugged, minimum-maintenance design. However, if it becomes necessary to inspect or replace the wearing parts, follow these instructions which are keyed to the sectional views (see Figures 1 thru 10) and the accompanying parts lists.
This manual will alert personnel to known procedures which require special attention, to those which could damage equipment, and to those which could be dangerous to personnel. However, this manual cannot possibly anticipate and provide detailed precautions for every situation that might occur during maintenance of the unit. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the owner/maintenance personnel to ensure that only safe, established maintenance procedures are used, and that any procedures not addressed in this manual are performed only after establishing that neither personal safety nor pump integrity are compromised by such practices.
Before attempting to service the pump, shut down the engine and disconnect the positive battery cable to ensure that the pump will remain inoperative. Close all valves in the suction and discharge lines.
For engine disassembly and repair, consult the literature supplied with the engine, or contact your local engine representative.
ensure that the pump will remain inoperative.
3. Allow the pump to completely cool if overheated.
4. Check the temperature before opening any covers, plates, or plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge valves.
6. Vent the pump slowly and cautiously.
7. Drain the pump.
This pump may be used to handle materials which could cause illness through direct exposure or emitted fumes. Wear adequate protective clothing when working on the pump or piping.
Use lifting and moving equipment in good repair and with adequate capacity to prevent injuries to personnel or damage to equipment. If slings or chains are used to move the pump or components, make sure that the load is balanced; otherwise serious personal injury or death could result. Suction and discharge hoses and piping must be removed from the pump before lifting.
Before attempting to open or service the pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this manual.
2. Shut down the engine and disconnect the positive battery cable to
PAGE E − 14
This pump is equipped with automatic liquid level controls, and is subject to automatic restart. Keep hands and clothing away from the unit to prevent injury during automatic operation. Disconnect the positive battery cable before performing any maintenance. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725
Priming Chamber Removal And Disassembly
(Figure 6)
Disconnect the air discharge tubing from the priming chamber assembly (1). Support the priming chamber assembly using a sling and a suitable lifting device. Remove the hardware (6 and 7) and separate the priming chamber assembly, gasket
(8) and baffle (9) from the suction spool (6, Figure
3).
(Figure 7)
Remove the hardware (3 and 4) securing the priming valve (1) to the priming chamber (6). Carefully lift the valve components from the priming chamber. Remove the gasket (7) and clean the mating surfaces.
If the priming valve float is stuck or the strainer (5) is clogged, it can usually be cleaned without further disassembly.
The only serviceable part of the priming valve is the orifice button (2). If liquid continues to bypass through the priming chamber after adjusting the orifice button (see Priming Chamber Reassembly and Installation for adjustment), the button may require replacement. To replace the orifice button, remove one of the e-clips" from the pivot pin closest to the orifice button and remove the pivot pin.
This will allow the linkage to be raised high enough to access the orifice button.
Remove the hex nut and lockwasher securing the orifice button to the linkage bar and unscrew the orifice button from the linkage bar.
Discharge Check Valve Removal and
Disassembly
(Figure 3)
Remove the discharge piping. Support the discharge check valve assembly (12) using a sling and a suitable lifting device. Remove the attaching hardware (not shown) and separate the discharge check valve assembly and gasket from the pump assembly (1).
The flapper and cover O-ring are the only serviceable parts of the check valve. If the flapper requires replacement, remove the hardware securing the
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR cover and O-ring. Separate the valve cover and remove the flapper.
Pump Casing and Wear Ring Removal
(Figure 4)
Before attempting to remove the pump casing, remove the lower most pipe plug (4) and drain any liquid from the pump casing. Clean and reinstall the pipe plug.
If the impeller (2) is to be removed, it is recommended that the impeller screw (49) be loosened before removing the pump casing (1). With the discharge check valve removed, insert a soft metal bar or rod through the discharge port to block impeller rotation.
Loosen the setscrews (51) in the tapped holes in the impeller washer (48). It may be necessary to apply heat to the setscrews in order to loosen them.
The impeller screw is secured with Loctite Threadlocker No. 262". To remove the screw, apply heat directly to the head of the screw. While the screw is hot, use a breaker bar and socket to apply steady, even torque to break the screw loose. Apply additional heat as required.
NOTE
When loosening the impeller screw, use a breaker bar with an extension, if necessary, but do not use an impact wrench . Make sure the socket is in excellent condition to avoid stripping or damage to the screw.
After the impeller screw breaks loose, remove the metal bar or rod blocking impeller rotation.
Support the pump casing (1) using a suitable hoist and sling. Disengage the hardware (41, 42 and
43). Reinstall two of the capscrews in the tapped holes in the back plate (6) and tighten the screws in an alternating pattern to jack the pump casing free from the back plate. Use caution to ensure that the pump casing does not fall onto and damage the impeller.
Inspect the wear ring (53) for excessive wear or scoring. The wear ring is a press fit into the pump casing. If replacement is required, use a drill bit
PAGE E − 15
OM−05725 PA SERIES slightly smalled in diameter than the thickness of the wear ring to drill through the imeller horizontally at a number of locations. Use a chisel to complete the cuts and remove the wear ring.
The suction insert (52) is a press fit into the pump casing and should not require replacement.
If no further disassembly is required, see Pump
Casing and Wear Ring Installation .
Impeller Removal
(Figure 4)
Before attempting to remove the impeller, remove the pipe plug from the seal oil reservoir (38) and drain the seal lubricant into a clean container. Inspect the oil for water, dirt, or cloudy condition which could indicate seal failure.
With the reservoir drained, disconnect the hoses
(35) from the back plate (6) and drain any residual lubricant from the hoses and back plate. This will prevent the oil from escaping when the impeller is removed.
NOTE
When removing the impeller as described below, use extreme caution not to damage the impeller, shaft or bearings.
Remove the impeller capscrew and washer. Install two wedges, 180 apart, along the impeller vanes between the impeller and back plate. Use a pair of hammers to tap both wedges at the same time to force the impeller off the shaft. Retain the impeller key (50).
Seal Removal
(Figures 4 And 9)
Remove the seal spring. Slide the rotating portion of the seal (consisting of the shaft sleeve [56], bellows, retainer, rotating element and shaft sleeve Oring [54]) off the shaft as a unit.
Apply oil to the sleeve and work it up under the rubber bellows. Slide the bellows and retainer off the sleeve. Remove the shaft sleeve O-ring from the groove in the sleeve.
PAGE E − 16
It is recommended that the lip seal (10), spring (11) and V-ring (12) be replaced whenever the mechanical seal is replaced. Remove the hardware (40) and slide the back plate (6), gland (9), lip seal and stationary seal seat off the shaft as a unit.
Remove the capscrews (8) and separate the gland
(9), gasket (47), lip seal and spring from the back plate. Press the lip seal and spring out of the gland.
Press the seal stationary seat out of the back plate from the back side.
Remove the V-ring.
If no further disassembly is required, refer to Seal
Installation .
Separating Pump Frame And Drive Assembly
From Engine
(Figure 5)
Further disassembly requires separating the pump frame and drive assembly from the engine. Support the pump frame (19, Figure 4) using a suitable hoist and sling.
Disengage the hardware (6, 7, 8 and 9) securing the engine bracket (23, Figure 4) to the engine bellhousing. Separate the pump frame and drive assembly from the engine by pulling the pump frame straight away from the engine.
As the assemblies separate, the flexible portion of the coupling assembly (3) will remain on the shaft.
To remove the coupling from the shaft, unscrew the two allen head setscrews from the bushing (2).
Screw one of the setscrews into the puller hole on the circumference of the bushing. As the coupling and bushing separate, remove the bushing, and slide the coupling off the shaft. Remove the shaft key (26, Figure 4).
It is not necessary to remove the outer ring of the coupling from the engine flywheel unless the coupling must be replaced. To remove the ring, disengage the hardware (4 and 5) securing it to the flywheel.
Move the pump frame to a clean, well equipped shop area for further disassembly.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725
Pump Shaft and Bearing Removal and
Disassembly
(Figure 4)
When the pump is properly operated and maintained, the pump frame (19) should not require disassembly. Disassemble the shaft and bearings only when there is evidence of wear or damage.
When removing the bearings, never press or hit against the outer race, balls, or ball cage. Press only on the inner race.
Use a press and a suitably sized sleeve or dowel to press the bearing (17) out of the frame.
Shaft and bearing disassembly in the field is not recommended. These operations should be performed only in a properly equipped shop by qualified personnel.
NOTE
The bearings in this pump are grease-lubricated.
No provisions are made for draining the lubricant for disassembly. Position a drip pan under the frame before proceeding with shaft and bearing removal.
When removing the bearing, never press or hit against the inner race, balls, or ball cage. Press only on the outer race.
Bearing Cleaning And Inspection
Clean the frame, shaft and all component parts (except the bearings) with a soft cloth soaked in cleaning solvent. Inspect the parts for wear or damage and replace as necessary.
Disengage the capscrews (14) and remove the bracket (7), oil seal (13) and bearing shims (15 and
16). Press the oil seal from the bracket.
Disengage the capscrews (29) and remove the engine bracket (23) and oil seal (24). Press the oil seal from the bracket.
Place a block of wood against the impeller end of the shaft and tap the shaft (25) and assembled bearings (20 and 22) out of the pump frame.
After removing the shaft and bearings, clean and inspect the bearings in place as described in
Bearing Cleaning And Inspection .
The tolerances for the bearings (20 and 22) provide a tight press fit onto the shaft and a snug slip fit into the frame. Tolerances for the bearing (17) provide a tight press fit into the frame and a snug slip fit onto the shaft. Replace the bearings, shaft, or frame if the proper bearing fit is not achieved.
If bearing replacement is required, remove the bearing lock nut (27) and washer (28). Use a bearing puller or a press to remove the bearings (20 and 22) from the shaft.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
Most cleaning solvents are toxic and flammable. Use them only in a well ventilated area free from excessive heat, sparks, and flame. Read and follow all precautions printed on solvent containers.
Clean the bearings thoroughly in fresh cleaning solvent. Dry the bearings with filtered compressed air and coat with light oil.
Bearings must be kept free of all dirt and foreign material. Failure to do so will greatly shorten bearing life. Do not spin dry bearings. This may scratch the balls or races and cause premature bearing failure.
Rotate the bearings by hand to check for roughness or binding and inspect the bearing balls. If rotation is rough, or the balls are discolored, replace the bearings.
PAGE E − 17
OM−05725 PA SERIES
Pump Shaft And Bearing Reassembly And
Installation
(Figure 4)
To prevent damage during removal from the shaft, it is recommended that bearings be cleaned and inspected in place . It is strongly recommended that the bearings be replaced any time the shaft and bearings are removed.
The bearings (20 and 22) may be heated to ease installation. An induction heater, hot oil bath, electric oven, or hot plate may be used to heat the bearings. Bearings should never be heated with a direct flame or directly on a hot plate.
shaft, never press or hit against the outer race, balls, or ball cage. Press only on the inner race.
Install the bearing lock washer (28) and screw the bearing locknut (27) onto the shaft until tight. Align one of the slots in the locknut with one of the tabs on the lockwasher, and bend the tab on the lockwasher into the slot on the locknut.
After the bearings are installed on the shaft and have been allowed to cool, pack the bearings by hand with a good grade of No. 0 lithium base grease. Fill the bearing cavity approximately 1/3 full
(to the bottom of the shaft) with No. 0 lithium base grease.
Use an arbor (or hydraulic) press and a suitably sized sleeve to press the bearing (17) into the frame (19) until fully seated against the bore shoulder. Pack the bearing by hand with a good grade of
No. 0 lithium base grease.
Slide the shaft and assembled bearings (20 and
22) into the frame until the shaft shoulder seats squarely against the inner race of the bearing (17).
Use caution when handling hot bearings to prevent burns.
NOTE
If a hot oil bath is used to heat the bearings, both the oil and the container must be absolutely clean. If the oil has been previously used, it must be thoroughly filtered.
Heat the bearings (20 and 22) to a uniform temperature no higher than 250 F (120 C). Slide the bearings onto the shaft, one at a time, until fully seated. This should be done quickly, in one continuous motion, to prevent the bearing from cooling and sticking on the shaft.
After the bearings have been installed and allowed to cool, check to ensure that they have not moved during shrinking. If movement has occurred, use a suitably sized sleeve and a press to reposition the bearings.
When installing the bearings onto the
PAGE E − 18
When installing the shaft and bearings into the bearing bore, push against the outer race. Never hit the balls or ball cage.
Install the same thickness of shims (15 and 16) as previously removed, and secure the bracket (7) to the frame with the previously removed hardware
(14). Shaft endplay should be between .017 and
.021 inch (0,43 − 0,53 mm). Add or remove shims
(15 and 16) as required to obtain the correct endplay.
Lubricate the shaft in the area of the oil seal (13) and use a suitably sized sleeve to press the oil seal into the bracket (7) with the lip positioned as shown in Figure 4. Use caution not to cut or roll the lip of the oil seal during installation.
Secure the engine bracket (23) to the frame with the previously removed hardware (29). Lubricate the shaft in the area of the oil seal (24) and use a suitably sized sleeve to press the oil seal into the engine bracket. Use caution not to cut or roll the lip of the oil seal during installation.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725
Lubricate the bearings as indicated in LUBRICA-
TION .
Drive Assembly Installation
(Figure 5)
Install the shaft key (26, Figure 4) in the shaft keyway. Position the flexible portion of the coupling assembly (3) on the shaft as shown in Figure 5.
Align the keyway in the bushing (2) with the shaft key, and slide it onto the shaft to the dimension shown in Figure 5. Rotate the flexible portion of the coupling until the tapped holes for the two setscrews align with those in the bushing, and install the setscrews.
inside the outer ring attached to the engine flywheel.
NOTE
To ease installation, lightly lubricate the rubber portion of the coupling with a non-petroleum based lubricant such as vegetable oil or glycerin, or a silicon-based lubricant such as WD40" or equivalent.
Do not use petroleum-based lubricants, or any other substance which may soften or otherwise damage the rubber.
Secure the engine bracket to the engine bellhousing with the hardware (6, 7, 8 and 9).
Seal Reassembly and Installation
(Figures 4 and 9)
Clean the bore of the back plate (6) and shaft (23) with a cloth soaked in fresh cleaning solvent.
Make certain that the flexible portion of the coupling is mounted as shown in Figure 5.
This is critical.
If the coupling is not properly positioned on the shaft, the coupling parts may not fully engage, or a pre-load condition can cause premature bearing failure.
The end of the shaft must prodrude 0.44
inch (11,2 mm) from the face of the bushing.
This will allow the two portions of the coupling to fully engage when the engine bracket is secured to the engine bellhousing without pre-loading the bearings.
With the flexible portion of the coupling and the bushing properly positioned on the shaft, tighten the two setscrews in an alternating sequence until the bushing and coupling are fully secured. Torque the setscrews to 35.8 ft. lbs. (430 in. lbs. or 4,9 m.
kg.).
If the complete coupling assembly is being replaced, apply ‘Loctite Retaining Compound No.
242’ or equivalent to the threads of the hardware (4 and 5), and secure the outer ring of the coupling to the engine flywheel by torquing the hardware to 45 ft. lbs. (540 in. lbs. or 6,2 m. kg.).
Using a suitable lifting device, position the pump frame so the flexible portion of the coupling seats
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
Most cleaning solvents are toxic and flammable. Use them only in a well ventilated area free from excessive heat, sparks, and flame. Read and follow all precautions printed on solvent containers.
Lay the gland (9) on a flat surface with the smaller diameter bore facing up. Install the spring (11) in the lip seal (10) and press the lip seal into the gland with the lip positioned as shown in Figure 4.
Install the gasket (47) and secure the gland to the back plate with the hardware (8).
The seal is not normally reused because wear patterns on the finished faces cannot be realigned during reassembly. This could result in premature failure. If necessary to reuse an old seal in an emergency, carefully wash all metallic parts in fresh cleaning solvent and allow to dry thoroughly.
Handle the seal parts with extreme care to prevent damage. Be careful not to contaminate precision finished faces; even fingerprints on the faces can shorten seal life. If necessary, clean the faces with a non-oil based solvent and a clean, lint-free tissue.
PAGE E − 19
OM−05725 PA SERIES
Wipe lightly in a concentric pattern to avoid scratching the faces.
Inspect the seal components for wear, scoring, grooves, and other damage that might cause leakage. Clean and polish the shaft sleeve, or replace it if there are nicks or cuts on either end. If any components are worn, replace the complete seal; never mix old and new seal parts .
O-RING
STATIONARY
SEAT
If a replacement seal is being used, remove it from the container and inspect the precision finished faces to ensure that they are free of any foreign matter.
To ease installation of the seal, lubricate the bellows and stationary seat O-ring with water or a very small amount of oil, and apply a drop of light lubricating oil on the finished faces. Assemble the seal as follows (see Figure 9).
RETAINER
SPRING
IMPELLER
SHAFT
KEY
SHAFT
SLEEVE
O-RING
IMPELLER
SHAFT
SHAFT
SLEEVE
ROTATING
ELEMENT
BELLOWS
Figure 9. Seal Assembly
Lubricate the stationary seat O-ring with water or light oil. Position the back plate (6) on a level surface with the impeller side up and press the stationary seat into the back plate until it seats squarely against the bore shoulder.
The seal is not designed for operation at temperatures above 160 F (71 C). Do not use at higher operating temperatures.
Install a new shaft sleeve O-ring (54) in the groove on the inside of the sleeve (56) and lubricate it with light oil. Slide the V-ring (10) onto the sleeve with the lip toward the impeller end of the sleeve, then slide the sleeve onto the shaft until it is fully seated against the shaft shoulder.
Carefully position the assembled back plate, gland and stationary seat over the shaft and secure the back plate to the bracket (7) with the previously removed hardware (40). Be careful not to damage the stationary element on the shaft keyway. Make sure the lip on the V-ring seats against the lip seal
(10).
Lubricate the O.D. of the seal sleeve with a small amount of light oil and slide the rotating subas-
PAGE E − 20 MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725 sembly (consisting of rotating element, bellows and retainer) onto the sleeve until the sealing faces contact.
Install the seal spring. Lubricate the seal as indicated in LUBRICATION after the impeller and remaining pump components are installed.
Impeller Installation
(Figures 4 and 10)
Inspect the impeller, and replace it if cracked or badly worn.
Install the key (50) and position the impeller on the shaft. See Figure 10, and use a section of pipe, washers and a long, 1"−8 UNC capscrew to press the impeller onto the shaft until fully seated ( do not use the impeller lock screw ). Make sure the spring holder seats squarely inside the seal spring.
When installing the impeller, the capscrew must be long enough to enter the shaft at least eight full threads. Otherwise, damage to the shaft threads may occur.
Key
Pipe
Long
Capscrew pump casing as described below, then proceed as follows to install the impeller washer (48) and lock screw.
NOTE
To ensure proper torquing of the impeller lock screw, make sure the tapped hole in the impeller, the impeller washer and the impeller lock screw are clean and dry (it is not necessary to remove the protective coating from the impeller lock screw). It is recommended that a new impeller lock screw be used whenever the impeller is removed. To ensure the proper lock screw material and specifications, use only genuine Gorman-Rupp replacement parts.
With the pump casing installed, coat the threads of a new impeller lock screw with Loctite Threadlocker No. 262" or equivalent compound, and install the impeller washer and lock screw. Immobilize the impeller by inserting a soft metal bar or rod through the discharge opening as described in Pump Casing And Wear Ring Removal . With the impeller immobilized, torque the impeller lock screw to 260 ft. lbs. (35,9 m. kg.).
Apply Loctite Threadlocker No. 242" or equivalent compound to the threads of the setscrews (51) and install the setscrews in the tapped holes in the impeller washer. Tighten the setscrews against the impeller to secure the impeller lock screw.
Wear Ring And Pump Casing Installation
(Figure 4)
If the wear ring (53) was removed, chill the replacement wear ring by refrigeration and press it into the casing bore until fully seated.
Shaft
Washers
Figure 10. Installing Impeller
The pump casing must be installed in order to properly torque the impeller lock screw (49). After the impeller clearance has been set, install the
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
The wear ring must seat squarely in the pump casing; otherwise binding and/or excessive wear will occur.
Install the casing gasket (5). Use a suitable hoist and sling to position the casing over the impeller, and secure it to the back plate with the hardware
(41, 42 and 43).
PAGE E − 21
OM−05725 PA SERIES
Check the clearance between the impeller and the wear ring for scraping or binding and correct any before putting the pump back into service.
Discharge Check Valve Assembly And
Installation
(Figure 8)
If the discharge check valve (1) was disassembled to replace the flapper or cover O-ring, position the flapper in the valve body and check to ensure free movement.
Install the valve cover O-ring and secure the cover to the body with the previously removed hardware.
Apply a small amount of light grease to the discharge flange gasket (5) to hold it in place and position it against the pump casing flange. Support the discharge check valve using a sling and a suitable lifting device and use the previously removed hardware (2, 3, 4 and 7) to secure the discharge check valve assembly and gasket to the pump assembly.
Priming Chamber Assembly And Installation
(Figure 7)
Clean and inspect the components of the priming valve (1). Inspect the linkage and ensure the orifice button (2) squarely engages the valve seat. Replace the orifice button if required (see Priming
Chamber Removal and Disassembly for orifice button removal).
If the orifice button was removed, screw the new orifice button into the linkage bar until fully seated.
Align the hole in the linkage bar with the holes in the bracket and reinstall the pivot pin. Secure the pivot pin with the previously removed e-clip".
Adjust the orifice button seating as necessary by screwing the orifice button into or out of the linkage bar. Proper adjustment is achieved when the orifice button fully seats against the orifice before the linkage bar on the float bottoms against the threads on the orifice button. When adjustment is complete, install and tighten the lock washer and hex nut securing the orifice button.
Install the strainer (5) and priming valve gasket (7).
PAGE E − 22
Lower the float into the priming chamber (6) and secure the priming valve with the previously removed hardware (3 and 4).
(Figure 6)
Install the baffle (9) and gasket (8) and use a sling and suitable lifting device to position the priming chamber assembly on the hopper spool (6, Figure
2). Secure the priming chamber assembly with the hardware (6 and 7).
Reconnect the suction piping to the hopper spool and the air discharge tubing to the priming chamber assembly.
LUBRICATION
Seal Assembly
(Figure 4)
Check the oil level regularly at the sight gauge on the seal oil reservoir and maintain it at the top of the gauge. When lubrication is required, remove the breather on top of the reservoir and add synthetic oil of an ISO viscosity grade 22 or lower.
Under normal conditions, drain the seal cavity and reservoir every 1000 hours or once each year, whichever comes first, and refill with clean oil.
Change the oil more frequently if the pump is operated continuously or installed in an environment with rapid temperature change.
When adding oil after draining, or if the oil in the reservoir has dropped below the sight gauge, air must be purged out of the upper circulation hose to prevent vapor locking. To accomplish this, disconnect the upper hose from the oil reservoir and hold the hose below its point of entry in the seal cavity.
Fill the reservoir until the oil begins to run from the hose, then reconnect the hose to the oil reservoir.
Bearings
(Figure 4)
The bearings were fully lubricated when shipped from the factory. Lubricate the bearings after every
1,500 hours of service. To lubricate the bearings, remove the plastic covers from the grease fittings
(21 and 31) and be sure the fitting and the end of the grease gun are clean.
Use only a hand-operated grease gun and add extreme pressure grease through each grease fitting
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR
PA SERIES OM−05725 as indicated in the table below. Do not over-lubricate. Excess grease will be forced through the bearings and into the bearing cavity. If too much grease is retained in the bearing cavity, the bearings can over-heat, resulting in premature bearing failure.
Table 1. Bearing Lubrication
Bearing Lubrication Instructions
(For Ball or Roller Bearings)
Shell Alvania EP2 or Mobil Mobilux EP2 or Equal
Duty:
Period:
Normal (8 hr/day)
4-8 months
Heavy (24 hr/day)
2-4 months
Use 1-2 cubic inches (5-10 pumps) per fitting from a hand-operated grease gun.
Engine
Consult the literature supplied with the engine, or contact your local engine representative.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E − 23
For U.S. and International Warranty Information,
Please Visit www.grpumps.com/warranty or call:
U.S.: 419−755−1280
International: +1−419−755−1352
For Canadian Warranty Information,
Please Visit www.grcanada.com/warranty or call:
519−631−2870
THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY
D
MANSFIELD, OHIO
GORMAN-RUPP OF CANADA LIMITED D ST. THOMAS, ONTARIO, CANADA
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