MD60 AC Drive User Manual Version 3.0 Instruction Manual D2-3499-3 The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Throughout this manual, the following notes are used to alert you to safety considerations: ! ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss. Important: Identifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product. ! ATTENTION: Only qualified personnel familiar with the construction and operation of this equipment and the hazards involved should install, adjust, operate, or service this equipment. Read and understand this document in its entirety before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ATTENTION: The drive contains high voltage capacitors that take time to discharge after removal of mains supply. Before working on the drive, ensure isolation of mains supply from line inputs [R, S, T (L1, L2, L3)]. Wait three (3) minutes for capacitors to discharge to safe voltage levels. Darkened display LEDs is not an indication that capacitors have discharged to safe voltage levels. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ATTENTION: The drive can operate at and maintain zero speed. The user is responsible for assuring safe conditions for operating personnel by providing suitable guards, audible or visual alarms, or other devices to indicate that the drive is operating, or may operate, at or near zero speed. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ATTENTION: The drive contains ESD- (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive parts and assemblies. Static control precautions are required when installing, testing, servicing, or repairing the drive. Erratic machine operation and damage to, or destruction of, equipment can result if this procedure is not followed. Failure to observe this precaution can result in bodily injury. ATTENTION: The user must provide an external, hardwired emergency stop circuit outside of the drive circuitry. This circuitry must disable the system in case of improper operation. Uncontrolled machine operation may result if this procedure is not followed. Failure to observe this precaution could result in bodily injury. ATTENTION: The user is responsible for conforming with all applicable local and national codes. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. ATTENTION: An incorrectly applied or installed drive can result in component damage or reduction in product life. Wiring or application errors, such as undersizing the motor, incorrect or inadequate AC supply, or excessive ambient temperatures may result in malfunction of the system. Trademarks belongingand to Rockwell Automation are property ofoftheir respectiveAutomation. companies. MD60, VSnotUtilities, Reliance are trademarks Rockwell ©2003 Rockwell Automation. All rights reserved. CONTENTS Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Getting Assistance from Reliance Electric..................... 1-1 Chapter 2 About the MD60 Drive 2.1 Identifying the Drive by Model Number.......................... 2-1 2.2 MD60 Drive Ratings, Model Numbers, and Frame Sizes ............................................................................. 2-2 2.3 Kits................................................................................. 2-3 2.4 Storage Guidelines ........................................................ 2-4 Chapter 3 Mounting the Drive 3.1 General Requirements for the Installation Site .............. 3-1 3.1.1 Operating Conditions........................................... 3-2 3.1.2 Recommended Mounting Clearances ................. 3-2 3.1.3 Mounting Dimensions for the MD60 Drive........... 3-3 3.2 Mounting the Drive......................................................... 3-4 3.2.1 Protecting the Drive from Debris ......................... 3-4 Chapter 4 Grounding the Drive 4.1 RFI Filter Grounding ...................................................... 4-2 Chapter 5 Installing Power Wiring 5.1 Opening the Cover......................................................... 5-1 5.2 Verifying Drive AC Input Ratings Match Available Power ........................................................................... 5-2 5.2.1 Ungrounded Distribution Systems ....................... 5-2 5.2.2 Input Power Conditioning .................................... 5-4 5.3 Power Wiring Specifications .......................................... 5-5 5.4 Power Terminal Block Connections............................... 5-5 5.5 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ........................................... 5-6 5.6 Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations ................................................................... 5-8 5.7 Reflected Wave Protection ............................................ 5-9 5.8 Output Disconnect ....................................................... 5-10 Chapter 6 Installing Control Wiring 6.1 Stop Circuit Requirements............................................. 6-1 6.1.1 Compliance with Machinery Safety Standard EN 60204-1:1992 ...................................................... 6-2 6.2 Motor Start/Stop Precautions......................................... 6-2 6.3 I/O Wiring Recommendations........................................ 6-3 6.3.1 Maximum Cable Length Recommendations........ 6-3 6.4 Wiring the Control Terminal Block ................................. 6-4 6.4.1 I/O Wiring Examples............................................ 6-5 Contents I 6.4.2 Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples....... 6-7 6.5 Start and Speed Reference Control............................... 6-8 6.6 Accel/Decel Selection .................................................... 6-9 Chapter 7 Completing the Installation 7.1 Checking the Installation Before Applying Power to the Drive .............................................................................. 7-1 7.2 Powering Up After Installation is Complete.................... 7-2 Chapter 8 Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8.1 Keypad Components ..................................................... 8-1 8.1.1 Display Description .............................................. 8-2 8.1.2 LED Descriptions ................................................. 8-2 8.1.3 Key Descriptions.................................................. 8-3 8.2 About Parameters .......................................................... 8-4 8.3 How Parameters are Organized .................................... 8-4 8.4 Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A) Parameters .................................................................... 8-5 8.5 Viewing the Display (d) Parameters............................... 8-6 Chapter 9 Parameter Descriptions 9.1 Basic Program Group Parameters................................. 9-2 9.2 Advanced Group Parameters ........................................ 9-8 9.3 Display Group Parameters........................................... 9-27 Chapter 10 Troubleshooting the Drive 10.1 Fault Codes.................................................................. 10-1 10.1.1 Manually Clearing Faults ................................... 10-2 10.1.2 Automatically Clearing Faults (Auto Restart Feature)............................................................ 10-2 10.2 Troubleshooting Tables ................................................ 10-6 10.2.1 Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Terminal Block Start or Run Inputs ............................................ 10-6 10.2.2 Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Integral Keypad ............................................................. 10-7 10.2.3 Problem: Drive Does Not Respond to Changes in Speed Command .............................................. 10-7 10.2.4 Problem: Motor and/or Drive Will Not Accelerate to Commanded Speed .......................................... 10-8 10.2.5 Problem: Motor Operation is Unstable............... 10-8 10.2.6 Problem: Drive Will Not Reverse Motor Direction ........................................................... 10-9 Appendix A Technical Specifications ................................................... A-1 Appendix B Record of User Settings ................................................... B-1 Appendix C Parameters Cross-Referenced by Name ......................... C-1 II MD60 AC Drive User Manual Appendix D CE Conformance Requirements .......................................D-1 Appendix E Accessories .......................................................................E-1 Appendix F RS485 (MDI) Protocol........................................................ F-1 Appendix G RJ45 Splitter Cable .......................................................... G-1 Index Contents ...................................................................................... Index-1 III IV MD60 AC Drive User Manual List of Figures Figure 2.1 – Identifying the Drive by Model Number.................................. 2-1 Figure 3.1 – Minimum Mounting Clearances ............................................. 3-2 Figure 3.2 – Drive Dimensions - Front View .............................................. 3-3 Figure 3.3 – Drive Dimensions - Bottom View ........................................... 3-3 Figure 4.1 – Typical Grounding.................................................................. 4-1 Figure 5.1 – Opening the Cover................................................................. 5-1 Figure 5.2 – Removing the Finger Guard .................................................. 5-2 Figure 5.3 – Jumper Location (A Frame Shown) ....................................... 5-3 Figure 5.4 – Phase-to-Ground MOV Removal........................................... 5-3 Figure 5.5 – Power Terminal Block Connections....................................... 5-5 Figure 6.1 – Wiring the Control Terminal Block ......................................... 6-4 Figure 6.2 – I/O Wiring Examples .............................................................. 6-5 Figure 6.3 – Override Priority for the Speed Reference Command ........... 6-8 Figure 6.4 – Accel/Decel Selection ............................................................ 6-9 Figure 8.1 – Integral Keypad ..................................................................... 8-1 Figure 9.1 – Accel Time 1 (P039) .............................................................. 9-7 Figure 9.2 – Decel Time 1 (P040).............................................................. 9-7 Figure 9.3 – Accel Time 2 (A067) ............................................................ 9-11 Figure 9.4 – Decel Time 2 (A068)............................................................ 9-12 Figure 9.5 – DC Brake Level (A081)........................................................ 9-14 Figure 9.6 – S Curve% (A083) Examples ................................................ 9-15 Figure 9.7 – Start Boost (A084) ............................................................... 9-16 Figure 9.8 – Motor OL Select (A090) ....................................................... 9-17 Figure 9.9 – Derating Guidelines Based on PWM Frequency (A091) Selection ........................................................................... 9-18 Figure 9.10 – Drive Status (d006) Bit Definitions..................................... 9-28 Figure 9.11 – Control Source (d012) Bit Definitions ................................ 9-29 Figure 9.12 – Control Input Status (d013) Bit Definitions......................... 9-30 Figure 9.13 – Digital Input Status (d014) Bit Definitions .......................... 9-30 Figure 9.14 – Comm Status (d015) Bit Definitions................................... 9-31 Contents V VI MD60 AC Drive User Manual List of Tables Table 2.1 – Drive Ratings, Model Numbers, and Frame Sizes.................. 2-2 Table 2.2 – Standard Kits .......................................................................... 2-3 Table 3.1 – Ambient Operating Temperatures and Mounting Clearances. 3-2 Table 3.2 – Mounting Specifications .......................................................... 3-4 Table 5.1 – Corrective Actions for Input Power Conditions ....................... 5-4 Table 5.2 – Power Wiring Specifications ................................................... 5-5 Table 5.3 – Power Terminal Block Specifications...................................... 5-5 Table 5.4 – Drive, Fuse, and Circuit Breaker Ratings................................ 5-7 Table 5.5 – Shielded Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations .......................................................................... 5-8 Table 5.6 – Maximum Cable Length Recommendation............................. 5-9 Table 6.1 – Recommended Control and Signal Wire................................. 6-3 Table 6.2 – I/O Terminal Block Specifications ........................................... 6-3 Table 6.3 – Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples.......................... 6-7 Table 8.1 – LED Descriptions .................................................................... 8-2 Table 8.2 – Key Descriptions ..................................................................... 8-3 Table 8.3 – Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A) Parameters .......................................................................... 8-5 Table 8.4 – Viewing the Display (d) Parameters........................................ 8-6 Table 9.1 – Trip Points for Digital Output Relay....................................... 9-11 Table 9.2 – Selecting the Reference Source Using Presets.................... 9-13 Table 10.1 – Fault Descriptions and Corrective Actions .......................... 10-3 Table 10.2 – Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Terminal Block Start or Run Inputs ................................................................... 10-6 Table 10.3 – Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Integral Keypad ........ 10-7 Table 10.4 – Problem: Drive Does Not Respond to Changes in Speed Command ......................................................................... 10-7 Table 10.5 – Problem: Motor and/or Drive Will Not Accelerate to Commanded Speed .......................................................... 10-8 Table 10.6 – Problem: Motor Operation is Unstable................................ 10-8 Table 10.7 – Problem: Drive Will Not Reverse Motor Direction ............... 10-9 Contents VII VIII MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 1 Introduction This manual is intended for qualified electrical personnel familiar with installing, programming, and maintaining AC drives. This manual contains information on: • • • Installing and wiring the MD60 drive Programming the drive Troubleshooting the drive The latest version of this manual is available from http://www.theautomationbookstore.com or http://www.reliance.com/docs_onl/online_stdrv.htm. 1.1 Getting Assistance from Reliance Electric If you have any questions or problems with the products described in this instruction manual, contact your local Reliance Electric sales office. For technical assistance, call 1-800-726-8112. Before calling, please review the troubleshooting section of this manual and check the Reliance Standard Drives website for additional information. When you call this number, you will be asked for the drive model number or catalog number and this instruction manual number. Introduction 1-1 1-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 2 About the MD60 Drive This chapter provides information about the MD60 AC drive, including: • • 2.1 How to identify the drive Descriptions of NEMA ratings Identifying the Drive by Model Number Each drive can be identified by its model number, as shown in figure 2.1. The model number is on the shipping label and the drive nameplate. The model number includes the drive and any options. Drive model numbers are provided in table 2.1. 6MD V N - 1P5 1 1 1 6MD = MD60 Drive A = 1-Phase, 240 VAC V = 1-Phase, 120 VAC B = 3-Phase, 240 VAC D = 3-Phase, 460VAC N = IP20 (Open) Reserved 0 = Not Filtered 1 = Internal Filter Reserved @115V / 230 VAC 1P5 = 1.5 A, 0.25 HP 2P3 = 2.3 A, 0.5 HP 4P5 = 4.5 A, 1 HP 6P0 = 6.0 A, 1.5 HP 8P0 = 8 A, 2 HP 012 = 12 A, 3 HP 017 = 17.5 A, 5 HP @460 VAC 1P4 = 1.4 A, 0.5 HP 2P3 = 2.3 A, 1 HP 4P0 = 4 A, 2 HP 6P0 = 6 A, 3 HP 8P7 = 8.7 A, 5 HP Figure 2.1 – Identifying the Drive by Model Number About the MD60 Drive 2-1 2.2 MD60 Drive Ratings, Model Numbers, and Frame Sizes Similar MD60 drive sizes are grouped into frame sizes to simplify re-ordering and dimensioning. Refer to figure 3.2 for the dimensions of each frame size. Table 2.1 provides MD60 drive ratings, model numbers, and frame sizes. Table 2.1 – Drive Ratings, Model Numbers, and Frame Sizes Drive Ratings Input Voltage kW 115V, 50/60 Hz 0.2 1-Phase 0.37 0.75 1.1 230V, 50/60 Hz 0.2 1-Phase 0.37 With Integral 0.75 EMC Filter 1.5 230V, 50/60 Hz 0.2 1-Phase 0.37 No Filter 0.75 1.5 230V, 50/60 Hz 0.2 3-Phase 0.37 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 460V, 50/60 Hz 0.37 3-Phase 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 2-2 HP 0.25 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 Output Current 1.5A 2.3A 4.5A 6.0A 1.5A 2.3A 4.5A 8.0A 1.5A 2.3A 4.5A 8.0A 1.5A 2.3A 4.5A 8.0A 12.0A 17.5 1.4A 2.3A 4.0A 6.0A 8.7A Model Number 6MDVN-1P5101 6MDVN-2P3101 6MDVN-4P5101 6MDVN-6P0101 6MDAN-1P5111 6MDAN-2P3111 6MDAN-4P5111 6MDAN-8P0111 6MDAN-1P5101 6MDAN-2P3101 6MDAN-4P5101 6MDAN-8P0101 6MDBN-1P5101 6MDBN-2P3101 6MDBN-4P5101 6MDBN-8P0101 6MDBN-012101 6MDBN-017101 6MDDN-1P4101 6MDDN-2P3101 6MDDN-4P0101 6MDDN-6P0101 6MDDN-8P7101 Frame Size A A B B A A A B A A A B A A A A B B A A A B B MD60 AC Drive User Manual 2.3 Kits Table 2.2 lists kits for the MD60 drive. Contact Reliance Electric for more information about these kits. Table 2.2 – Standard Kits Kit Description Model Number MD60 Serial Converter and cables MDCOMM-232 VS Utilities Software CD RECOMM-VSUTIL MD60 Serial Converter (includes VS Utilities Software) MDCOMM-VSU232 NEMA 1/IP30 Kit (contains conduit box and 6MD-NM1A converter cover) 6MD-NM1B Remote LCD OIM Nema 4x/12 (includes 2.9 meter cable) MD4ALCD 1 Remote Handheld OIM (Copy Cat Keypad; MD1CC1 includes 1.0 meter cable) Bezel Kit (panel mount for Remote Handheld OIM) MDBZL-N1 OIM Cable (1.0 meter OIM-to-RJ45 cable) MDCBL-CC1 OIM Cable (2.9 meter OIM-to-RJ45 cable) MDCBL-CC3 RJ45 Cable (2.0 meter RJ45-to-RJ45 cable, male-to-male connectors) MDCBL-RJ45 Serial Cable (2.0 meter serial cable with a RECBL-SFC locking low profile connector to connect to the serial converter and a 9-pin subminiature D female connector to connect to a computer) RJ45 Splitter Cables See Appendix G Terminating Resistors (RJ45 120 Ohm resistors; 2 pieces) AK-UO-RJ45-TRI Terminal Block (RJ45 two-position terminal AK-UO-TB2P block; 5 pieces) Communications Option Kits See Appendix E Dynamic Brake Resistors AK-R2-xxx1 EMI Filters 6MDF-xxx1 1 See Appendix E for more information. About the MD60 Drive 2-3 2.4 Storage Guidelines If you need to store the drive, follow these recommendations to prolong drive life and performance: 2-4 • Store the drive within an ambient temperature range of -40° to +85° C. • Store the drive within a relative humidity range of 0% to 95%, non-condensing. • Do not expose the drive to a corrosive atmosphere. MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 3 Mounting the Drive This chapter provides information that must be considered when planning an MD60 drive installation and provides drive mounting information and installation site requirements. ! ATTENTION: Only qualified electrical personnel familiar with the construction and operation of this equipment and the hazards involved should install, adjust, operate, or service this equipment. Read and understand this manual and other applicable manuals in their entirety before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ATTENTION: Use of power correction capacitors on the output of the drive can result in erratic operation of the motor, nuisance tripping, and/or permanent damage to the drive. Remove power correction capacitors before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. ATTENTION: The user is responsible for conforming with all applicable local, national, and international codes. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. 3.1 General Requirements for the Installation Site It is important to properly plan before installing an MD60 drive to ensure that the drive’s environment and operating conditions are satisfactory. The area behind the drive must be kept clear of all control and power wiring. Power connections may create electromagnetic fields that may interfere with control wiring or components when run in close proximity to the drive. Read the recommendations in the following sections before continuing with the drive installation. Mounting the Drive 3-1 3.1.1 Operating Conditions Before deciding on an installation site, consider the following guidelines: • • Protect the cooling fan by avoiding dust or metallic particles. • • Protect the drive from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not expose the drive to a corrosive atmosphere. Verify that the drive location will meet the environmental conditions specified in table 3.1. Table 3.1 – Ambient Operating Temperatures and Mounting Clearances Ambient Temperature Minimum Maximum -10°C (14°F) 40°C (104°F) Enclosure Rating IP 20/Open Type Use Mounting Option A (figure 3.1) IP 30/NEMA 1/ UL Type 11 50°C (122°F) 1 Minimum Mounting Clearances Use Mounting Option B (figure 3.1) IP 20/Open Type Use Mounting Option B (figure 3.1) Rating requires installation of the MD60 NEMA 1/IP30 Kit. 3.1.2 Recommended Mounting Clearances Refer to figure 3.1 for the minimum mounting clearances. Refer to section 3.1.3 for drive mounting dimensions. 25 mm (1.0 in) 120 mm (4.7 in) 120 mm (4.7 in) Mounting Option A No clearance required between drives Mounting Option B 120 mm (4.7 in) 120 mm (4.7 in) See figure 3.2 for drive dimensions. Figure 3.1 – Minimum Mounting Clearances 3-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 3.1.3 Mounting Dimensions for the MD60 Drive Overall dimensions and weights are illustrated in figures 3.2 and 3.3 as an aid to calculating the total area required by the MD60 drive. Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches). Weights are in kilograms and (pounds). See table 2.1 for drive ratings by frame. A D C F GEB NEMA 1/IP30 Kit 5.5 (0.22) Side Front Frame B1 A C D E2 F Shipping Weight G A 80 (3.15) 185 (7.28) 136 (5.35) 67 (2.64) 152 (5.98) 59.3 (2.33) 140 (5.51) 1.4 (3.1) B 100 (3.94) 213 (8.39) 136 (5.35) 87 (3.43) 180 (7.09) 87.4 (3.44) 168 (6.61) 2.2 (4.9) Figure 3.2 – Drive Dimensions - Front View 1 2 Height dimension includes NEMA 1/IP30 Kit; see figure 3.3. Height dimension without NEMA 1/IP30 Kit. 59.2 (2.33) 40.0 (1.57) 20.7 (0.81) Frame A ∅ 22.2 (0.88) 79.1 (3.11) 64.1 (2.52) 40.6 (1.60) ∅ 22.2 (0.88) 25.6 (1.01) 34.0 (1.34) 35.6 (1.40) 75.3 (2.96) 74.3 (2.93) Frame B Figure 3.3 – Drive Dimensions - Bottom View Mounting the Drive 3-3 3.2 Mounting the Drive Mount the drive upright on a flat, vertical, and level surface. • Install on 35 mm DIN rail or • Install with screws (see table 3.2). Table 3.2 – Mounting Specifications Minimum Panel Thickness Screw Size 1.9 mm (0.0747 in) M4 (#8-32) Mounting Torque 1.56-1.96 N-m (14-17 in-lb) 3.2.1 Protecting the Drive from Debris A plastic top panel is included with the drive. Install the panel to prevent debris from falling through the vents of the drive housing during installation. Remove the panel for IP 20/Open Type applications. 3-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 4 Grounding the Drive ! ATTENTION: The following information is merely a guide for proper installation. Rockwell Automation cannot assume responsibility for the compliance or the noncompliance to any code, national, local or otherwise for the proper installation of this drive or associated equipment. A hazard of personal injury and/or equipment damage exists if codes are ignored during installation. The drive Safety Ground must be connected to system ground. Ground impedance must conform to the requirements of national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes. The integrity of all ground connections should be periodically checked. Important: Remove the MOV-to-ground jumper if the drive is installed on an ungrounded system. Tighten screw after jumper removal. Jumper Location R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 SHLD Figure 4.1 – Typical Grounding For installations within a cabinet, a single safety ground point or ground bus bar connected directly to building steel should be used. All circuits including the AC input ground conductor should be grounded independently and directly to this point/bar. Grounding the Drive 4-1 Ground Fault Monitoring If a system ground fault monitor is to be used, only Type B (adjustable) devices should be used to avoid nuisance tripping. Safety Ground - (PE) This is the safety ground for the drive that is required by code. One of these points must be connected to adjacent building steel (girder, joist), a floor ground rod, or bus bar. Grounding points must comply with national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes. Motor Ground The motor ground must be connected to one of the ground terminals on the drive. Shield Termination - SHLD Either of the safety ground terminals located on the power terminal block provides a grounding point for the motor cable shield. The motor cable shield connected to one of these terminals (drive end) should also be connected to the motor frame (motor end). Use a shield terminating or EMI clamp to connect the shield to the safety ground terminal. The NEMA 1/IP30 Kit may be used with a cable clamp for a grounding point for the cable shield. When shielded cable is used for control and signal wiring, the shield should be grounded at the source end only, not at the drive end. 4.1 RFI Filter Grounding Using single-phase drives with integral filter, or an external filter with any drive rating, may result in relatively high ground leakage currents. Therefore, the filter must only be used in installations with grounded AC supply systems and be permanently installed and solidly grounded (bonded) to the building power distribution ground. Ensure that the incoming supply neutral is solidly connected (bonded) to the same building power distribution ground. Grounding must not rely on flexible cables and should not include any form of plug or socket that would permit inadvertent disconnection. Some local codes may require redundant ground connections. The integrity of all connections should be periodically checked. 4-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 5 Installing Power Wiring ATTENTION: The user is responsible for conforming with all applicable local and national codes. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. ! ATTENTION: To avoid a possible shock hazard caused by induced voltages, unused wires in the conduit must be grounded at both ends. For the same reason, if a drive sharing a conduit is being serviced or installed, all drives using this conduit should be disabled. This will help minimize the possible shock hazard from “cross-coupled” power leads. This chapter provides instructions on wiring output wiring to the motor and installing AC input power wiring. 5.1 Opening the Cover To access the power terminal block: Step 1. Open the cover. a. Press and hold in the tabs on each side of the cover. b. Pull the cover out and up to release (refer to figure 5.1). Figure 5.1 – Opening the Cover Installing Power Wiring 5-1 Step 2. Remove the finger guard (refer to figure 5.2). a. Press in and hold the locking tab. b. Slide finger guard down and out. Replace the finger guard when wiring is complete. R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 BR+ BR- Power Terminal Block Finger Guard Figure 5.2 – Removing the Finger Guard 5.2 Verifying Drive AC Input Ratings Match Available Power It is important to verity that plant power meets the input power requirements of the drive’s circuitry. Refer to table 5.4 for input power rating specifications. Be sure input power to the drive corresponds to the drive nameplate voltage and frequency. 5.2.1 Ungrounded Distribution Systems ! ATTENTION: MD60 drives contain protective MOVs that are referenced to ground. These devices should be disconnected if the drive is installed on an ungrounded distribution system. To prevent drive damage, the MOVs connected to ground should be disconnected if the drive is installed on an ungrounded distribution system where the line-to-ground voltages on any phase could exceed 125% of the nominal line-to-line voltage. 5-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Disconnecting MOVs To disconnect MOVs, you must remove the external jumper located on the lower left side of the front of the drive. To remove the jumper, use the following procedure and refer to figures 5.3 and 5.4. Step 1. Open the cover. Step 2. Locate the screw below and to the left of the power terminal block. Step 3. Turn the screw counterclockwise to loosen. Step 4. Pull the jumper completely out of the drive chassis. Step 5. Tighten the screw to keep it in place. Important: Tighten screw after jumper removal. Jumper Figure 5.3 – Jumper Location (A Frame Shown) R/L1 Three-Phase AC Input S/L2 T/L3 Jumper 1 2 3 4 Figure 5.4 – Phase-to-Ground MOV Removal Installing Power Wiring 5-3 5.2.2 Input Power Conditioning The drive is suitable for direct connection to input power within the rated voltage of the drive (see table 5.4). Table 5.1 lists certain input power conditions that may cause component damage or reduction in product life. If any of the conditions exist, install one of the devices listed in the ”Corrective Action” column in table 5.1 on the line side of the drive. Important: Only one device per branch circuit is required. It should be mounted closest to the branch and sized to handle the total current of the branch circuit. Table 5.1 – Corrective Actions for Input Power Conditions Input Power Condition Corrective Action Low line impedance (less than 1% line reactance) • Greater than 120 kVA supply transformer or Line has power factor correction capacitors • Install isolation transformer • Remove MOV jumper to ground and install isolation transformer with grounded secondary, if necessary. Line has frequent power interruptions Install line reactor1 Line has intermittent noise spikes in excess of 6000V (lightning) Phase-to-ground voltage exceeds 125% of normal line-to-line voltage Ungrounded distribution system 1 Contact Reliance Electric for application and ordering information. 5-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 5.3 Power Wiring Specifications Table 5.2 – Power Wiring Specifications Power Wire Rating Recommended Copper Wire Unshielded 600V, 75°C (167°F) THHN/THWN 15 mils insulated, dry location Shielded 600V, 90°C (194°F) RHH/RHW-2 Belden 29501-29507 or equivalent Shielded Tray rated 600V, 90°C (194°F) RHH/RHW-2 Shawflex 2ACD/3ACD or equivalent 5.4 Power Terminal Block Connections Table 5.3 – Power Terminal Block Specifications Frame Maximum Wire Size 1 1 Minimum Wire Size 1 A 3.3 mm2 (12 AWG) 0.8 mm2 (18 AWG) B 5.3 mm2 (10 AWG) 1.3 mm2 (16 AWG) Torque 1.7-2.2 Nm (16-19 in-lb) Maximum/minimum sizes that the terminal block will accept. These are not recommendations. R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 BR+ BR- Power Terminal Block Terminal Description R/L1, S/L2 1-Phase Input R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 3-Phase Input U/T1 To Motor U/T1 V/T2 To Motor V/T2 W/T3 To Motor W/T3 BR+, BR- Dynamic Brake Resistor Connection (All ratings 100% rated.) Switch any two motor leads to change forward direction. PE Ground Figure 5.5 – Power Terminal Block Connections Installing Power Wiring 5-5 5.5 Fuses and Circuit Breakers The MD60 drive does not provide branch short circuit protection. This product should be installed with either input fuses or an input circuit breaker. National and local industrial safety regulations and/ or electrical codes may determine additional requirements for these installations. Table 5.4 provides drive ratings and recommended AC line input fuse and circuit breaker information. Both types of short circuit protection are acceptable for UL and IEC requirements. Sizes listed are the recommended sizes based on 40 degree C and the U.S. N.E.C. Other country, state or local codes may require different ratings. ! ATTENTION: To guard against personal injury and/ or equipment damage caused by improper fusing or circuit breaker selection, use only the recommended line fuses/circuit breakers specified in table 5.4. Fuses The MD60 drive has been UL tested and approved for use with input fuses. The ratings in table 5.4 are the minimum recommended values for use with each drive rating. The devices listed in this table are provided to serve as a guide. If fuses are chosen as the desired protection method, refer to the recommended types listed below. If available amp ratings do not match the tables provided, the closest fuse rating that exceeds the drive rating should be chosen. • IEC – BS88 (British Standard) Parts 1 & 2 1, EN60269-1, Parts 1 & 2, type gG or equivalent should be used. • UL Class CC, T or J must be used. 2 1 2 5-6 Typical designations include, but may not be limited to the following: Parts 1 & 2: AC, AD, BC, BD, CD, DD, ED, EFS, EF, FF, FG, GF, GG, GH. Typical designations include: Type CC - KTK-R, FNQ-R Type J - JKS, LPJ Type T - JJS, JJN MD60 AC Drive User Manual Circuit Breakers The “other devices” listings in table 5.4 include both circuit breakers (inverse time or instantaneous trip) and self-protecting motor starters. If one of these is chosen as the desired protection method, the following requirements apply. • IEC and UL – Both types of devices are acceptable for IEC and UL installations. Table 5.4 – Drive, Fuse, and Circuit Breaker Ratings Drive Ratings Output Ratings Model Number Input Ratings Voltage kW (HP) Amps Range kVA Amps 100 - 115V AC 1-Phase Input; 0 - 230 V, 3-Phase Output 6MDVN-1P5101 0.2 (0.25) 1.5 90-126 0.75 6.0 6MDVN-2P3101 0.37 (0.5) 2.3 90-126 1.15 9.0 6MDVN-4P5101 0.75 (1.0) 4.5 90-126 2.25 18.0 6MDVN-6P0101 1.1 (1.5) 6.0 90-126 3.0 24.0 200 - 240V AC 1-Phase Input; 0 - 230 V, 3-Phase Output 6MDAN-1P5111 0.2 (0.25) 1.5 180-265 0.75 5.0 6MDAN-2P3111 0.37 (0.5) 2.3 180-265 1.15 6.0 6MDAN-4P5111 0.75 (1.0) 4.5 180-265 2.25 10.0 6MDAN-8P0111 1.5 (2.0) 8.0 180-265 4.0 18.0 200 - 240V AC 3-Phase Input; 0 - 230 V, 3-Phase Output 6MDBN-1P5101 0.2 (0.25) 1.5 180-265 0.75 1.8 6MDBN-2P3101 0.37 (0.5) 2.3 180-265 1.15 2.5 6MDBN-4P5101 0.75 (1.0) 4.5 180-265 2.25 5.2 6MDBN-8P0101 1.5 (2.0) 8.0 180-265 4.0 9.5 6MDBN-012101 2.2 (3.0) 12.0 180-265 5.5 15.5 6MDBN-017101 3.7 (5.0) 17.5 180-265 8.6 21.0 380 - 480V AC 3-Phase Input; 0 - 480 V, 3-Phase Output 6MDDN-1P4101 0.37 (0.5) 1.4 340-528 1.4 1.8 6MDDN-2P3101 0.75 (1.0) 2.3 340-528 2.3 3.2 6MDDN-4P0101 1.5 (2.0) 4.0 340-528 4.0 5.7 6MDDN-6P0101 2.2 (3.0) 6.0 340-528 5.9 7.5 6MDDN-8P7101 3.7 (5.0) 8.7 340-528 8.6 9.0 Branch Circuit Power Protection Dissipation Fuse Other IP20 Open Rating Devices Watts 10 15 30 40 10 15 30 40 25 30 50 70 10 10 15 30 5 10 15 25 25 30 50 80 3 6 10 15 25 35 5 5 7 15 25 30 25 30 50 80 115 165 3 6 10 15 15 3 4 7 10 15 30 40 60 90 145 Note: For carrier frequencies above 4 kHz, see figure 9.9. Installing Power Wiring 5-7 5.6 Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations General A variety of cable types are acceptable for drive installations. For many installations, unshielded cable is adequate provided it can be separated from sensitive circuits. As an approximate guide, allow a spacing of 0.3 meters (1 foot) for every 10 meters (32.8 feet) of length. In all cases, long parallel runs must be avoided. Do not use cable with an insulation thickness less than 15 mils (0.4 mm/0.015 in). Do not route more than three sets of motor leads in a single conduit to minimize “cross talk”. If more than three drive/motor connections per conduit are required, shielded cable must be used. • UL installations in 50°C ambient must use 600V, 75°C or 90°C wire. • For UL installations in 40°C ambient, 600V, 75°C or 90°C wire is recommended. • Use copper wire only. Wire gauge requirements and recommendations are based on 75° C. Do not reduce wire gauge when using higher temperature wire. Unshielded THHN, THWN or similar wire is acceptable for drive installation in dry environments provided adequate free air space and/or conduit fill rates limits are provided. Do not use THHN or similarly coated wire in wet areas. Any wire chosen must have a minimum insulation thickness of 15 mil and should not have large variations in insulation concentricity. Shielded Refer to table 5.5 for acceptable shielded motor cable types. . Table 5.5 – Shielded Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations Location Standard (Option 1) 5-8 Rating/Type 600V, 75°C or 90°C (167°F or 194°F) RHH/RHW-2 Belden 2950129507 or equivalent Description • Four tinned copper conductors with XLPE insulation • Foil shield and tinned copper drain wire with 85% braid coverage • PVC jacket MD60 AC Drive User Manual Table 5.5 – Shielded Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations Location Standard (Option 2) Rating/Type Tray rated 600V, 75°C or 90°C (167°F or 194°F) RHH/ RHW-2 Shawflex 2ACD/ 3ACD or equivalent Class I & II; Tray rated 600V, Division I & II 75°C or 90°C (167°F or 194°F) RHH/ RHW-2 5.7 Description • Three tinned copper conductors with XLPE insulation • 5 mil single helical copper tape (25% overlap min.) with three bare copper grounds in contact with shield • • PVC jacket • 5 mil single helical copper tape (25% overlap min.) with three bare copper grounds in contact with shield • PVC copper grounds on #10 AWG and smaller Three tinned copper conductors with XLPE insulation Reflected Wave Protection The drive should be installed as close to the motor as possible. Installations with long motor cables may require the addition of external devices, such as reactors, to limit voltage reflections at the motor (reflected wave phenomena). Contact Reliance Electric for recommendations. The reflected wave data applies to all frequencies 2 to16 kHz. For 240 V ratings, reflected wave effects do not need to be considered. Table 5.6 – Maximum Cable Length Recommendation Reflected Wave 380-480V Ratings 1 Motor Insulation Rating Motor Cable Only1 1000 Vp-p 15 meters (49 feet) 1200 Vp-p 40 meters (131 feet) 1600 Vp-p 170 meters (558 feet) Longer cable lengths can be achieved by installing devices on the output of the drive. Consult factory for recommendations. Installing Power Wiring 5-9 5.8 Output Disconnect The drive is intended to be commanded by control input signals that will start and stop the motor. A device that routinely disconnects then reapplies output power to the motor for the purpose of starting and stopping the motor should not be used. If it is necessary to disconnect power to the motor while the drive is providing output power, an auxiliary contact should be used to simultaneously disable drive control run commands. 5-10 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 6 Installing Control Wiring This chapter describes how to wire the signal and I/O terminal strip for stop, speed feedback, and remote control signals. To access the control terminal block, remove the drive cover (refer to chapter 5). Terminal block connections are detailed in figure 6.1. 6.1 Stop Circuit Requirements ! ATTENTION: You must provide an external, hardwired emergency stop circuit outside of the drive circuitry. This circuit must disable the system in case of improper operation. Uncontrolled machine operation can result if this procedure is not followed. Failure to observe this precaution could result in bodily injury. Depending upon the requirements of the application, the MD60 drive can be configured to provide either a coast-to-rest or a rampto-rest operational stop without physical separation of the power source from the motor. A coast-to-rest stop turns off the transistor power device drivers. A ramp-to-rest stop fires the transistor power device drivers until the motor comes to a stop, and then turns off the power devices. In addition to the operational stop, you must provide a hardwired emergency stop external to the drive. The emergency stop circuit must contain only hardwired electromechanical components. Operation of the emergency stop must not depend on electronic logic (hardware or software) or on the communication of commands over an electronic network or link. Note that the hardwired emergency stop you install can be used at any time to stop the drive. Installing Control Wiring 6-1 6.1.1 Compliance with Machinery Safety Standard EN 60204-1:1992 This section applies to you if you must comply with machinery safety standard EN 60204-1:1992, part 9.2.5.4, Emergency Stop. The MD60 drive coast-to-rest stop is a category 0 operational stop. The ramp-to-rest stop is a category 1 operational stop. You can also implement a category 2 stop with power maintained to the motor at zero speed. The required external hardwired emergency stop must be either a category 0 or 1 stop, depending on your risk assessment of the associated machinery. To fully comply with machinery safety standard EN60204-1:1992, part 9.2.5.4, at least one of the two stop methods must be a category 0 stop. 6.2 Motor Start/Stop Precautions ! ATTENTION: A contactor or other device that routinely disconnects and reapplies the AC line to the drive to start and stop the motor can cause drive hardware damage. The drive is designed to use control input signals that will start and stop the motor. If used, the input device must not exceed one operation per minute or drive damage can occur. Failure to observe this precaution can result in damage to, or destruction of, equipment. ATTENTION: The drive start/stop control circuitry includes solid-state components. If hazards due to accidental contact with moving machinery or unintentional flow of liquid, gas or solids exist, an additional hardwired stop circuit may be required to remove the AC line to the drive. When the AC line is removed, there will be a loss of any inherent regenerative braking effect that might be present the motor will coast to a stop. An auxiliary braking method may be required. Important points to remember about I/O wiring: • • • 6-2 Always use copper wire. Wire with an insulation rating of 600V or greater is recommended. Control and signal wires should be separated from power wires by at least 0.3 meters (1 foot). MD60 AC Drive User Manual Important: ATTENTION: Driving the 4-20 mA analog input from a voltage source could cause component damage. Verify proper configuration prior to applying input signals. ! 6.3 I/O terminals labeled “Common” are not referenced to the safety ground (PE) terminal and are designed to greatly reduce common mode interference. I/O Wiring Recommendations Table 6.1 – Recommended Control and Signal Wire1 Wire Type(s) Minimum Insulation Rating Description Belden 8760/ 9460 (or equiv.) 0.8 mm shield with drain. Belden 8770 (or equiv.) 0.8 mm2 (18AWG), 3 conductor, shielded for remote pot only. 1 2 (18AWG), twisted pair, 100% 300 V 60° C (140° F) If the wires are short and contained within a cabinet which has no sensitive circuits, the use of shielded wire may not be necessary, but is always recommended. Table 6.2 – I/O Terminal Block Specifications Maximum Wire Size1 2 1.3 mm (16 AWG) 1 Minimum Wire Size1 2 0.13 mm (26 AWG) Torque 0.5 to 0.8 Nm (4.4 in-lb) Maximum / minimum that the terminal block will accept. These are not recommendations. 6.3.1 Maximum Cable Length Recommendations Do not exceed control wiring length of 30 meters (100 feet). Control signal cable length is highly dependent on electrical environment and installation practices. To improve noise immunity, the I/O terminal block Common must be connected to ground terminal/ protective earth. If using the RS485 port, Terminal 16 should also be connected to ground terminal/protective earth. Installing Control Wiring 6-3 6.4 Wiring the Control Terminal Block (1) Important: I/O Terminal 01 is always a coast-to-stop input except when P036 (Start Source) is set to 3-Wire Control. In threewire control, I/O Terminal 01 is controlled by P037 (Stop Mode). All other sources are controlled by P037 (Stop Mode). P036 (Start Source) Stop I/O Terminal 01 Stop Keypad 3-Wire 2-Wire RS485 Per P037 Per P037 Per P037 Per P037 Coast Per P037 Coast Coast Stop (1) 01 02 Direction/Run REV 03 Important: The drive is shipped with a jumper installed between I/O Terminals 01 and 11. Remove this jumper when using I/O Terminal 01 as a stop or enable input. SNK SRC Digital Common 04 Digital Input 1 05 Digital Input 2 06 +24V +10V (2) Two-wire control shown. For three-wire control, use a momentary input on I/O Terminal 02 to command a start. Use a maintained input for I/O Terminal 03 to change direction. Relay N.O. Relay Common Relay N.C. 30V DC 125V AC 230V AC Resistive 3.0A 3.0A 3.0A Inductive 0.5A 0.5A 0.5A +24V DC 11 12 13 R1 14 R2 15 R3 16 Typical Typical SRC Wiring SNK Wiring Start/Run FWD (2) +10V DC 0-10V In Analog Common 4-20mA In RS485 Shield 01 02 03 04 05 06 R1 R2 R3 SNK SRC 11 12 13 14 15 16 RS485 (DSI) 8 1 (1) No. Signal Default Description Parameter R1 Relay N.O. Fault Normally open contact for output relay. A055 R2 Relay Common – Common for output relay. R3 Relay N.C. Fault Normally closed contact for output relay. Source (SRC) Inputs can be wired as Sink (SNK) or Source (SRC) via DIP Switch setting. The factory-installed jumper or a normally closed input must be present for the drive to start. Sink/Source DIP Switch A055 01 Stop(1) Coast 02 Start/Run FWD Not Active 03 Dir/Run REV Not Active 04 Digital Common – For digital inputs. Electronically isolated with digital inputs from analog I/O. 05 Digital Input 1 Preset 1 Program with A051 (Digital In1 Select). A051 06 Digital Input 2 Preset 2 Program with A052 (Digital In2 Select). A052 11 +24V DC – Drive supplied power for digital inputs. 12 +10V DC – Drive supplied power for 0-10V external potentiometer. P038 13 0-10V In(3) Not Active For external 0-10V input supply (input impedance = 100k ohm) or potentiometer wiper. P038 14 Analog Common – For 0-10V In or 4-20mA In. Analog inputs electrically isolated from digital I/O. 15 4-20mA In(3) Not Active For external 4-20mA input supply (input impedance = 250 ohm). – Terminal should be connected to chassis ground when using the RS485 communications port. 16 (3) (4) RS485 Shield P036 Command comes from the integral keypad by default. To P036, P037 disable reverse operation, see A095 (Reverse Disable). P036, P037, A095 P038 Only one analog frequency source may be connected at a time. If more than one reference is connected at the same time, an undetermined frequency reference will result. RS485 port is used to connect the drive to a personal computer running VS Utilities via a Serial Converter module, and for connection to the Remote Nema 4x/12 or Copy Cat Keypads. Figure 6.1 – Wiring the Control Terminal Block 6-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 6.4.1 I/O Wiring Examples Input/Output Potentiometer 1-10k Ohm Pot. Recommended (2 watt minimum) Analog Input 0 to +10V, 100k ohm impedance 4-20 mA, 100 ohm impedance Connection Example P038 (Speed Reference) = 2 “0-10V Input” 12 13 14 Voltage P038 (Speed Reference) = 2 “0-10V Input” + Common 13 14 Current P038 (Speed Reference) = 3 “4-20mA Input” 14 15 Common + Internal Supply (SRC) 2 Wire SRC Control Non-Reversing 01 11 P036 (Start Source) = 2, 3 or 02 4 Input must be active for the Stop-Run drive to run. When input is opened, the drive will stop as specified by P037 (Stop Mode). If desired, a User Supplied 24 V DC power source can be used. Refer to the “External Supply (SRC)” example. 2 Wire SNK Control Non- Internal Supply (SNK) Reversing External Supply (SRC) 01 02 Stop-Run 04 +24V Common 01 02 Stop-Run 04 Figure 6.2 – I/O Wiring Examples Installing Control Wiring 6-5 Input/Output Connection Example Internal Supply (SRC) 2 Wire SRC Control - Run FWD/Run REV 01 11 P036 (Start Source) = 2, 3, 02 or 4 03 Stop-Run Input must be active for the Forward drive to run. When input is opened, the drive will stop as Stop-Run specified by PO37 (Stop Reverse Mode). If both Run Forward and Run Reverse inputs are closed at the same time, an undetermined state could occur. 2 Wire SNK Control - Run Internal Supply (SNK) FWD/Run REV External Supply (SRC) Stop-Run Forward 01 02 03 04 Stop-Run Reverse +24V Common 01 02 03 04 Stop-Run Forward Stop-Run Reverse 3 Wire SRC Control Non-Reversing P036 (Start Source) = 1 A momentary input will start the drive. A stop input to I/O Terminal 01 will stop the drive as specified by P037 (Stop Mode). Internal Supply (SRC) Stop 11 External Supply (SRC) Stop 01 02 Start 01 02 Start +24V 04 Common 3 Wire SNK Control - Non- Internal Supply (SNK) Reversing Stop Start 3 Wire SRC Control Reversing P036 (Start Source) = 1 A momentary input will start the drive. A stop input to I/O Terminal 01 will stop the drive as specified by P037 (Stop Mode). I/O Terminal 03 determines direction. 01 02 03 04 Internal Supply (SRC) Stop Start 11 External Supply (SRC) Stop 01 02 03 01 02 03 04 Start Direction Direction +24V Common Figure 6.2 – I/O Wiring Examples 6-6 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Input/Output Connection Example 3 Wire SNK Control Reversing Internal Supply (SNK) Stop Start 01 02 03 04 Direction Figure 6.2 – I/O Wiring Examples 6.4.2 Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples Table 6.3 – Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples Input Connection Example Multiple Digital 02 04 02 04 02 04 02 04 Input Connections Customer Inputs can be wired per External Supply (SRC) or Customer Inputs Optional Ground Connection Internal Supply (SNK). When connecting a single input such as Run, Stop, Reverse or Preset Speeds to multiple drives, it is important to connect I/O Terminal 04 common together for all drives. If they are to be tied into another common (such as earth ground or separate apparatus ground) only one point of the daisy chain of I/O Terminal 04 should be connected. Multiple Analog Connections 12 13 14 Remote Potentiometer 13 14 13 14 13 14 Optional Ground Connection When connecting a single potentiometer to multiple drives it is important to connect I/O Terminal 14 common together for all drives. I/O Terminal 14 common and I/O Terminal 13 (potentiometer wiper) should be daisychained to each drive. All drives must be powered up for the analog signal to be read correctly. Installing Control Wiring 6-7 6.5 Start and Speed Reference Control The drive speed command can be obtained from a number of different sources. The source is normally determined by P038 (Speed Reference). However, when A051 or A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 2, 4, 5, or 6, and the digital input is active, A051 or A052 will override the speed reference commanded by P038 (Speed Reference). See figure 6.3 for the override priority. Jog input enabled and active: A051 or A052 = 2 Drive will start and run at jog speed. Yes Direction comes from Terminal 03 Dir/Run REV No Local/Remote input enabled and active: A051 or A052 = 5 Yes Start, speed and direction commands come from integral keypad. Yes Start, speed and direction commands come from RS485 port. No Comm Select input enabled and active: A051 or A052 = 6 No P038 (Speed Reference) = 4 or 5 Yes Run as specified by P038 (Speed Reference). Start and direction commands come from P036 (Start Source). No A051 / A052 Preset inputs active Yes Run as specified by A071-A073 (Preset Freq 1-3). Start and direction commands come from P036 (Start Source). No Run as specified by P038 (Speed Reference). Start and direction commands come from P036 (Start Source). Figure 6.3 – Override Priority for the Speed Reference Command 6-8 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 6.6 Accel/Decel Selection The selection of Accel/Decel rates can be made through digital inputs, RS485 communications and/or parameters. See figure 6.4. Jog input enabled and active: A051 or A052 = 2 Yes A079 (Jog Accel/Decel) used. Yes Active when A067 (Accel Time 2)/A068 (Decel Time 2) selected by RS485 port. Yes A067 (Accel Time 2)/A068 (Decel Time 2) is active when input is active. No RS485 port controls speed No Input is programmed as Accel 2 & Decel 2 A051 or A052 = 1 No Speed is controlled by (Preset Freq x) A051 or A052 = 4 Yes P039 (Accel Time 1)/P040 (Decel Time 1); A067 (Accel Time 2)/A068 (Decel Time 2) determined by the active Preset Frequency. See A070-A073 (Preset Freq 1-3) No P039 (Accel Time 1)/(Decel Time 1) are used. Figure 6.4 – Accel/Decel Selection Installing Control Wiring 6-9 6-10 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 7 Completing the Installation This chapter provides instructions on how to perform a final check of the installation before and after power is applied to the drive. ! 7.1 ATTENTION: Only qualified electrical personnel familiar with the construction and operation of this equipment and the hazards involved should start and adjust it. Read and understand this manual in its entirety before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. Checking the Installation Before Applying Power to the Drive ! ATTENTION: The drive contains high voltage capacitors that take time to discharge after removal of mains supply. Before working on the drive, ensure isolation of mains supply from line inputs [R, S, T (L1, L2, L3)]. Wait three (3) minutes for capacitors to discharge to safe voltage levels. Darkened display LEDs is not an indication that capacitors have discharged to safe voltage levels. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ATTENTION: You must provide an external, hardwired emergency stop circuit outside of the drive circuitry. This circuit must disable the system in case of improper operation. Uncontrolled machine operation can result if this procedure is not followed. Failure to observe this precaution could result in bodily injury. To verify the condition of the installation: • Confirm that all inputs are connected to the correct terminals and are secure. • Verify that AC line power at the disconnect device is within the rated value of the drive. • Verify that any external digital control power is 24 volts DC. Completing the Installation 7-1 • Verify that the Sink (SNK)/Source (SRC) Setup DIP Switch is set to match your control wiring scheme. See figure 6.1 for the location of this switch. Important: • Verify that the Stop input is present or the drive will not start. Important: 7.2 The default control scheme is Source (SRC). The Stop terminal is jumpered (I/O Terminals 01 and 11) to allow starting from the keypad. If the control scheme is changed to Sink (SNK), the jumper must be removed from I/O Terminals 01 and 11 and installed between I/O Terminals 01 and 04. If I/O Terminal 01 is used as a stop input, the jumper between I/O Terminals 01 and 11 must be removed. Powering Up After Installation is Complete To verify that the drive is installed correctly and is receiving the proper line voltage, apply AC power and control voltages to the drive. Become familiar with the integral keypad features before setting any parameters. Refer to chapter 8 for information about the integral keypad and programming the drive. To simplify drive setup, the most commonly programmed parameters are organized in the Basic parameter group. If a fault code appears on power up, refer to chapter 10, Troubleshooting the Drive, for an explanation of the fault code. 7-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 8 Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive Factory-default parameter values allow the drive to be controlled from the integral keypad. No programming is required to start, stop, change direction, or control speed directly from the integral keypad. This chapter provides an overview of the integrated keypad and how to use it to program and control the MD60 drive. Parameter descriptions are provided in chapter 9. 8.1 Keypad Components ➊ RUN ➋ FWD REV VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM ➍ ➌ FAULT ➎ PROG ➏ MIN. ➐ MAX. Refer to tables 8.1 and 8.2 for the LED and key descriptions noted by ➊ through ➐. Figure 8.1 – Integral Keypad Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-1 8.1.1 Display Description The alpha-numeric display indicates the following: • • • Parameter number Parameter value Fault code 8.1.2 LED Descriptions Refer to figure 8.1 for the location of the LEDs described in table 8.1. Table 8.1 – LED Descriptions No. ➊ ➋ LED LED State Description RUN Steady Red Indicates the drive is running. FWD REV Flashing Red Drive has been commanded to change direction. Indicates actual motor direction while decelerating to zero. Steady Red Indicates the commanded motor direction. ➌ VOLTS AMPS HERTZ Steady Red Indicates the units of the parameter value being displayed. ➍ PROGRAM Steady Red Indicates the drive is in program mode and the parameter value can be changed. ➎ FAULT Flashing Red Indicates drive is faulted. ➏ Pot Status Steady Green Indicates potentiometer on integral keypad is active. ➐ Start Key Status Steady Green Indicates Start key on integral keypad is active. The Reverse key is also active unless disabled by A095 (Reverse Disable). 8-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 8.1.3 Key Descriptions Refer to figure 8.1 for the location of the keys described in table 8.2. Table 8.2 – Key Descriptions Key Name Program PROG Up Arrow Down Arrow Enter Description • • Enter/exit program mode. • Back up one step in programming menu. • Cancel a change to a parameter value. • Scroll through P and A parameters. • Increase/decrease the value of a flashing digit. • In Display Mode, increases/ decreases internal frequency parameter if that parameter is currently controlling the drive commanded speed. • Display value of P or A parameter. • Save a change to a parameter value. • Scroll through display (d) parameters. Scroll through parameter groups. Potentiometer Control drive speed. Default is active. Controlled by parameter P038. Start Start the drive. Default is active. Controlled by parameter P036. Reverse Reverse direction of the motor. Default is active. Controlled by parameters P036 and A095. Stop • Stop the drive (if drive is running). • Clear fault (if drive is stopped). Controlled by parameter P037. Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-3 8.2 About Parameters To program the drive for a specific application, you adjust the appropriate parameters. The parameters are used to define characteristics of the drive. There are three types of parameters: • Numbered List Parameters Numbered list parameters allow a selection from two or more options. Each item is represented by a number. Example: Start Source (P036) • Bit Parameters Bit parameters have individual bits associated with features or conditions. If the bit is 0, the feature is off or the condition is false. If the bit is 1, the feature is on or the condition is true. Example: Drive Status (d006) • Numeric Parameters These parameters have a single numerical value (for example, 0.1 volts). Example: Motor NP Volts (P031) Parameters are also either configurable or tunable, or read-only. Configurable parameters can be adjusted or changed only while the drive is stopped. Tunable parameters can be adjusted or changed while the drive is running or stopped. Read-only parameters cannot be adjusted. 8.3 How Parameters are Organized Parameters are organized into three Parameter Groups: 8-4 • The Basic Parameter Group, (Pnnn) contains the most commonly used parameters to simplify the start-up process. • The Advanced Parameter Group (Annn) contains parameters used for more advanced applications. • The Display Parameter Group (dnnn) contains parameters that indicate actual drive conditions. MD60 AC Drive User Manual 8.4 Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A) Parameters Use the following procedure to view and adjust the Basic and Advanced parameters. Table 8.3 – Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A) Parameters Procedure Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Step 5. Sample Display VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROG Press until the desired parameter group is displayed. The PROGRAM LED will turn on to indicate the drive is in program mode. Press to scroll through the parameters in the selected parameter group. Press to view the value of the displayed parameter. Press or . The adjustable value will flash on the display. Use value. PROGRAM VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM Step 7. FAULT VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT to adjust the VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM Step 6. FAULT Press to accept the value. The value stops flashing. FAULT VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT PROG Press to return to the parameter number. VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT To adjust additional parameters, repeat steps 2 through 7. To exit a parameter without saving the value, press PROG instead of . Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-5 8.5 Viewing the Display (d) Parameters Use the procedure in table 8.4 to view Display parameters. Table 8.4 – Viewing the Display (d) Parameters Procedure Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Sample Display PROG Press to scroll through the parameter menus until the Display Group parameters are displayed. The PROGRAM LED will be off to indicate the drive is in display mode. Press to scroll through the Display Group parameters until the desired Display parameter is displayed. VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT The parameter value will be displayed 3 seconds after is released. VOLTS AMPS HERTZ PROGRAM FAULT To view additional Display parameters, press to return to the Display Group parameter list and scroll through the parameter list as described in step 2. Note that the last user-selected Display parameter is saved when power is removed and is displayed by default when power is re-applied. 8-6 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 9 Parameter Descriptions The following information is provided for each parameter along with its description: Parameter Number: Unique number assigned to each parameter. Parameter Name: Unique name assigned to each parameter. Range: Predefined parameter limits or selections. Note that a negative Hz value indicates reverse rotation. Default: Factory default setting. See also: Associated parameters that may provide additional or related information. What the Symbols Mean Symbol Meaning Drive must be stopped before changing parameter value. 32 32-bit parameter. Parameters marked 32-bit will have two parameter numbers when using RS485 communications and programming software. The parameters are presented in numerical order in the sections that follow. Refer to Appendix C for a list of parameters crossreferenced by parameter name. Parameter Descriptions 9-1 9.1 Basic Program Group Parameters The Basic Program Group contains the most commonly used parameters to simplify the start-up process. P031 Motor NP Volts Range: 20 VAC to Drive Rated Volts Default: Based on Drive Rating See also: A084 Set to the motor nameplate rated volts. P032 Motor NP Hertz Range: 10 to 240 Hz Default: 60 Hz See also: A084 Set to the motor nameplate rated frequency. P033 Motor OL Current Range: 0.0 to (Drive Rated Amps x 2) Default: Based on Drive Rating See also: A089, A090, A098 Set to the maximum allowable motor current. The drive will fault on an F7 Motor Overload if the value of this parameter is exceeded by 150% for 60 seconds or 200% for 3 seconds. P034 Minimum Frequency Range: 0.0 to 240.0 Hz Default: 0.0 Hz See also: d001, d002, d013, P035, A110, A112, A115 Sets the lowest frequency the drive will output continuously. P035 Maximum Frequency Range: 0 to 240 Hz Default: 60 Hz See also: d001, d002, d013, P034, A078, A111, A113, A115 Sets the highest frequency the drive will output. 9-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual P036 Start Source Range: 0 = Keypad 1 = 3-Wire 2 = 2-Wire 3 = 2-Wire Level-Sensitive 4 = 2-Wire High-Speed 5 = RS485 Port Default: 0 = Keypad See also: d012, P037 Sets the control scheme used to start the drive. Refer to section 6.6, Start and Speed Reference Control, for details about how other drive settings can override the setting of this parameter. Important: P037 (Stop Mode) does not control I/O Terminal 01 except when P036 (Start Source) is set for 3-Wire Control. In all other instances, I/O Terminal 01 is a coast-to-stop input. Important: For all settings except option 3, the drive must receive a leading edge from the start input for the drive to start after a stop input, loss of power, or fault condition. 0 = Keypad (Default): Integral keypad controls drive operation. I/O Terminal 01 (Stop) on terminal block = coast to stop. When 0 is selected, the Reverse key is also active unless disabled by A095 (Reverse Disable). 1 = 3-Wire: I/O Terminal 1 “Stop” = stop according to the value set in P037 (Stop Mode). Refer to figure 6.2 for wiring examples. 2 = 2-Wire: I/O Terminal 1 “Stop” = coast to stop. Refer to figure 6.2 for wiring examples. 3 = 2-Wire Level-Sensitive: Drive will restart after a Stop command when: • • Stop is removed and Start is held active. Parameter Descriptions 9-3 ! ATTENTION: When P036 (Start Source) is set to option 3, and the Run input is maintained, the Run inputs do not need to be toggled after a Stop input for the drive to run again. A Stop function is provided only when the Stop input is active (open). Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury. 4 = 2-Wire High-Speed: Outputs are kept in a ready-to-run state. The drive will respond to a Start command within 10 ms. I/O Terminal 01 (Stop) on the terminal block = coast to stop. Important: There is greater potential voltage on the power output terminals (U/TI, V/T2, W/T3) when using this option. 5 = RS485 Port: Remote communications. I/O Terminal 01 (Stop) on terminal block = coast to stop. The following describes some differences in operation of commanding the drive via RS485 communications for different firmware versions: 9-4 Important: When commanding jog via the RS485 communications port on drives with firmware version 1.04 or earlier, the jog command will follow the commanded direction from I/O terminal 03. On firmware version 1.05 and later, the commanded direction will be provided via the RS485 communications port. Important: When sending a continuous start command via the RS485 communications port on drives with firmware version 1.04 or earlier, a maintained stop input is required to stop the drive. Once the stop input is inactive, the drive will restart. On firmware versions 1.05 and later, once a stop input is received, the start command must transition from high to low to high for the drive to start. MD60 AC Drive User Manual P037 Stop Mode Range: 0 = Ramp, Clear Fault 1 = Coast, Clear Fault 2 = DC Brake, Clear Fault 3 = DC Brake with Shutoff, Clear Fault 4 = Ramp 5 = Coast 6 = DC Brake 7 = DC Brake with Shutoff Default: 1 = Coast, Clear Fault See also: P036, A080, A081, A082, A105 Active stop mode for all stop sources except as noted below. When this parameter is set to option 0, 1, 2, or 3, the stop input (i.e., keypad stop, I/O Terminal 01, or RS485 port) can be used to clear an active fault. Refer to chapter 10 for other methods for clearing fault conditions. Important: P037 (Stop Mode) does not control I/O Terminal 01 except when P036 (Start Source) is set for 3-Wire Control. In all other instances, I/O Terminal 01 is a coastto-stop input. Important: When using options 2, 3, 6, or 7, parameters A080 (DC Brake Time) and A081 (DC Brake Level) must be set to meet application requirements. 0 = Ramp, Clear Fault: Ramp to stop. Stop command clears active fault and resets the drive. 1 = Coast, Clear Fault (Default): Coast to stop. Stop command clears active fault and resets the drive. 2 = DC Brake, Clear Fault: DC injection braking stop. Stop command clears active fault and resets the drive. 3 = DC Brake w/Shutoff, Clear Fault: DC injection braking stop with auto shutoff. • Standard DC injection braking for value set in A080 (DC Brake Time). OR • Drive shuts off if current limit is exceeded. Stop command clears active fault and resets the drive. 4 = Ramp: Ramp to stop. 5 = Coast: Coast to stop. 6 = DC Brake: DC injection braking stop. 7 = DC Brake w/Shutoff: DC injection braking stop with auto shutoff. • Standard DC injection braking for value set in A080 (DC Brake Time). OR • Drive shuts off if drive detects motor has stopped. Parameter Descriptions 9-5 P038 Speed Reference Range: 0 = Drive Potentiometer 1 = Internal Frequency 2 = 0 to 10 V Input / Remote Potentiometer 3 = 4 to 20 mA Input 4 = Preset Frequency 0 to 3 5 = RS485 Port Default: 0 = Drive Potentiometer See also: d001, d002, d012, P039, P040, A051, A052, A069, A070-A073, A110-A113 Sets the source of the speed reference to the drive. Important: When A051 or A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 2, 4, 5, or 6, and the digital input is active, A051 or A052 will override the speed reference commanded by this parameter. Refer to section 6.6, Start and Speed Reference Control, for details about how other drive settings can override the setting of this parameter. 0 = Drive Potentiometer (Default): Internal frequency command from the potentiometer on the integral keypad. 1 = Internal Frequency: Internal frequency command from A069 (Internal Frequency). 2 = 0 to 10 V Input/Remote Potentiometer: External frequency command from the 0 to 10 V analog input or remote potentiometer. 3 = 4 to 20 mA Input: External frequency command from the 4 to 20 mA analog input. 4 = Preset Frequency 0 to 3: External frequency command as defined by A070-A073 (Preset Frequency x) when A051 and A052 (Digital Inx Select) are programmed as “Preset Frequencies,” and the digital inputs are active. 5 = RS485 Port: External frequency command from the communications port. 9-6 MD60 AC Drive User Manual P039 Accel Time 1 Range: 0.1 to 600.0 sec Default: 5.0 sec See also: P038, P040, A051, A052, A067, A070-A073 Sets the rate of acceleration for all speed increases. See figure 9.1. Maximum Frequency / Accel Time = Accel Rate [Maximum Freq] Acc tion ele ra ele ratio n Dec Speed 0 [Accel Time] Time [Decel Time] 0 Figure 9.1 – Accel Time 1 (P039) P040 Decel Time 1 Range: 0.1 to 600.0 sec Default: 5.0 sec See also: P038, P039, A051, A052, A068, A070-A073 Sets the rate of deceleration for all speed decreases. See figure 9.2. Maximum Frequency / Decel Time = Decel Rate [Maximum Freq] Acc tion ele ra ele ratio n Dec Speed 0 [Accel Time] Time [Decel Time] 0 Figure 9.2 – Decel Time 1 (P040) P041 Reset to Defaults Range: 0 = Idle State 1 = Reset Defaults Default: 0 = Idle State See also: N/A Resets all parameter values to factory defaults. After the reset function is complete, this parameter sets itself back to 0. This selection causes an F48 Params Defaulted fault. Parameter Descriptions 9-7 9.2 Advanced Group Parameters A051 Digital In1 Select (I/O Terminal 05) A052 Digital In2 Select (I/O Terminal 06) Range: 0 = Not Used 1 = Accel 2 & Decel 21 2 = Jog 3 = Auxiliary Fault 4 = Preset Frequencies 5 = Local 6 = RS485 Port1 7 = Clear Fault 8 = Ramp Stop, CF 9 = Coast Stop, CF 10 = DCIj Stop, CF 11 = Jog Forward 12 = Jog Reverse 13 = 10V In Ctrl 14 = 20mA In Ctrl 26 = Anlg Invert Default: 4 = Preset Frequencies See also: A067, A068, A070 through A073, A078, A079 1 Can be tied to only one input. Selects the function for the digital inputs. Refer to the flowchart in section 6.6 for more information on speed reference control priority. 0 = Not Used. 1 = Accel Time 2 (A067) and Decel Time 2 (A068): When this option is selected, Accel Time 2 and Decel Time 2 are used for all ramp rates except Jog. Refer to the flowchart in section 6.7 for more information about accel/decel selection. 2 = Jog: When input is present, the drive accelerates according to the value set in Jog Accel/Decel (A079) and ramps to the value set in Jog Frequency (A078). When the input is removed, the drive ramps to a stop according to the value set in Jog Accel/Decel. A valid Start command will override this input. 3 = Auxiliary Fault: When enabled, an F2 Auxiliary Input fault will occur when the input is removed. 4 = Preset Frequencies (Default) See Preset Frequency x (A070 to A073). Important: Digital Input 1 or 2 has priority for frequency control when it is programmed as a Preset Speed and is active. 5 = Local: When active, sets the integral keypad as the start source and the potentiometer on the integral keypad as the speed source. 9-8 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 6 = RS485 Port: When active, sets communications device as default start/speed command source. 7 = Clear Fault: When active, clears an active fault and resets the drive. 8 = Ramp Stop, CF: Causes drive to immediately ramp to a stop regardless of how Stop Mode (P037) is set. 9 = Coast Stop, CF: Causes drive to immediately coast to a stop regardless of how Stop Mode (P037) is set. 10 = DCInjStop, CF: Causes drive to immediately begin a DC Injection stop regardless of how Stop Mode (P037) is set. 11 = Jog Forward: Drive accelerates to Jog Frequency (A078) according to Jog Accel/Decel (A079) and ramps to stop when input becomes inactive. A valid start will override this command. 12 = Jog Reverse: Drive accelerates to Jog Frequency (A078) according to Jog Accel/Decel (A079) and ramps to stop when input becomes inactive. A valid start will override this command. 13 = 10V In Ctrl: Selects 0-10V or +/- 10V control as the frequency reference. Start source is not changed. 14 = 20mA In Ctrl: Selects 4-20mA control as the frequency reference. Start source is not changed. 15-25: Reserved 26 = Anlg Invert: Inverts the scaling of the analog input levels set in Anlg In 0-10V Lo (A110) and Anlg In 0-10V Hi (A111) or Anlg In420mA Lo (A112) and Anlg In4-20mA Hi (A113). A055 Relay Output Select Range: 0 = Ready (Not Faulted) 1 = At Frequency 2 = Motor Running 3 = Reverse 4 = Motor Overload 5 = Ramp Regulated 6 = Above Frequency 7 = Above Current 8 = Above DC Bus Volts 9 = Retries Exhausted 10 = Above Anlg V 20 = Param Control 21 = Non Rec Fault Default: 0 = Ready (Not Faulted) See also: P033, A056, A092 Parameter Descriptions 9-9 Sets the condition that changes the state of the output relay contacts. 0 = Ready (Not Faulted) (Default): Relay changes state when power is applied. This indicates that the drive is ready for operation. 1 = At Frequency: Drive reaches commanded frequency. 2 = Motor Running: Motor is receiving power from the drive. 3 = Reverse: Drive is commanded to run in reverse direction. 4 = Motor Overload: Motor overload condition exits. 5 = Ramp Regulated: Ramp regulator is modifying the programmed accel/decel times to avoid an overcurrent or overvoltage fault from occurring. 6 = Above Frequency: Drive exceeds the frequency (Hz) value set in Relay Output Level (A056). 7 = Above Current: Drive exceeds the current (% Amps) value set in Relay Output Level (A056). Important: Value for Relay Output Level must be entered in percent of drive rated output current. 8 = Above DC Bus Volts: Drive exceeds the DC bus voltage value set in Relay Output Level (A056). 9 = Retries Exhausted: Value set in Auto Restart Tries (A092) is exceeded. 10 = Above Anlg V: Analog input voltage (I/O Terminal 13) exceeds the value set in Relay Out Level (A056). This parameter setting can also be used to indicate a PTC trip point when the input (I/O Terminal 13) is wired to a PTC and external resistor. Use A056 to set threshold. 11-19: Reserved 20 = ParamControl: Enables the output to be controlled over network communications by wiring to Relay Out Level (A056). 0=Off, 1=On. 21 = NonRec Fault: Value set in Auto Rstrt Tries (A092) is exceeded, is set to zero with drive defaulted, or a non-resettable fault occurs. 9-10 MD60 AC Drive User Manual A056 Relay Output Level 32 Range: 0.0 to 9999 (see table 9.1) Default: 0.0 See also: A055 Sets the trip point for the output relay if the value of Relay Output Select (A055) is 6, 7, 8, 10 or 20. See table 9.1. Table 9.1 – Trip Points for Digital Output Relay A055 Setting Range 6 (Above Frequency) 0 to 240 Hz 7 (Above Current) 0 to 180% 8 (Above DC Bus Volts) 0 to 815 V 10 0 to 100% 20 0 to 1 A067 Accel Time 2 Range: 0.0 to 600.0 sec Default: 10.0 sec See also: P039 Sets the rate of acceleration for speed increases if A051 or A052 is set to option 1 (Accel 2 and Decel 2). See figure 9.3. Maximum Frequency / Accel Time = Accel Rate. [Maximum Freq] Acc tion ele ra ele rati on Dec Speed 0 [Accel Time] Time [Decel Time] 0 Figure 9.3 – Accel Time 2 (A067) Parameter Descriptions 9-11 A068 Decel Time 2 Range: 0.1 to 600.0 sec Default: 10.0 sec See also: P040 Sets the rate of deceleration for speed decreases if A051 or A052 is set to option 1 (Accel 2 and Decel 2). See figure 9.4. Maximum Frequency / Decel Time = Decel Rate [Maximum Freq] Acc tion ele ra ele rati on Dec Speed 0 [Accel Time] Time [Decel Time] 0 Figure 9.4 – Decel Time 2 (A068) A069 Internal Frequency Range: 0.0 to 240 Hz Default: 0.0 Hz See also: P038 Provides the frequency command to the drive when Speed Reference (P038) is set to 1 (Internal Frequency). When enabled, this parameter will change the frequency command in “real time” using the integral keypad 9-12 keys when in program mode. MD60 AC Drive User Manual A070 A071 A072 A073 Preset Frequency 01 Preset Frequency 1 Preset Frequency 2 Preset Frequency 3 Range: 0.0 to 240.0 Hz Default: 0.0 See also: P038, A051, A052 1 To activate Preset Frequency 0, set P038 (Speed Reference) to option 4 (Preset Frequency 0-3). Provides a fixed frequency command value when Digital Inx Select (A051, A052) is set to option 4 (Preset 1 & 2). Digital Input 1 and Digital Input 2 determine which of the presets are used. See table 9.2 and refer to figures 6.3 and 6.4. Table 9.2 – Selecting the Reference Source Using Presets Input State of Digital In 1 (I/O Terminal 05) Input State of Digital In 2 (I/O Terminal 06) Frequency Source Accel/Decel Parameter 0 0 Preset Freq 0 Accel Time 1 / Decel Time 1 1 0 Preset Freq 1 Accel Time 1 / Decel Time 1 0 1 Preset Freq 2 Accel Time 2 / Decel Time 2 1 1 Preset Freq 3 Accel Time 2 / Decel Time 2 1 Used1 When a digital input is set to Accel 2 & Decel 2, that input overrides the settings in this table. A078 Jog Frequency Range: 0.0 to Maximum Frequency Default: 10.0 Hz See also: P035, A051, A052, A079 Sets the output frequency when a jog command is issued. See A051, A052 for information on how to jog the drive. A079 Jog Accel/Decel Range: 0.1 to 600.0 sec Default: 10.0 sec See also: A051, A052, A078 Sets the acceleration and deceleration time when a jog command is issued. Refer to A051, A052 for information on how to jog the drive. Parameter Descriptions 9-13 . A080 DC Brake Time Range: 0.0 to 90.0 sec Default: 0.0 sec See also: A081 Sets the length of time DC brake current is “injected” into the motor. Refer to A081 (DC Brake Level). A081 DC Brake Level Range: 0.0 to (Drive Amps x 1.8) Default: Amps x 0.5 See also: P037, A080 Defines the maximum DC brake current, in amps, applied to the motor when Stop Mode (P037) is set to either DC Brake or Ramp. See figure 9.5. ATTENTION: If a hazard of injury due to movement of equipment or material exists, an auxiliary mechanical braking device must be used. ! ATTENTION: This feature should not be used with synchronous or permanent magnet motors. Motors may be demagnetized during braking. Ramp-to-Stop Mode DC Injection Braking Mode Vo lta ge [DC Brake Time] Spe ed Volts/Speed Volts/Speed Voltage Speed [DC Brake Time] [DC Brake Level] [DC Brake Level] Time Stop Command Time Stop Command Figure 9.5 – DC Brake Level (A081) 9-14 MD60 AC Drive User Manual A082 DB Resistor Select Range: 0 = Disabled 1 = Reliance Electric Standard Resistor (5% Duty Cycle) 2 = No Protection (100% Duty Cycle) 3 to 99 = Duty Cycle Limited (3% to 99% Duty Cycle) Default: 0 = Disabled See also: N/A Enables/disables external dynamic braking. A083 S Curve% Range: 0 to 100% Default: 0% (Disabled) See also: N/A Sets the percentage of acceleration or deceleration time that is applied to the ramp as S Curve. Time is added, 1/2 at the beginning and 1/2 at the end of the ramp. For example: If Accel Time = 10 seconds, and the S Curve% setting is 50%, the S Curve time will be 10 x 0.5 = 5 seconds. Total time will be 10 + 5 = 15 seconds. 50% S Curve Target Target/2 1/2 S Curve Time 2.5 Seconds Accel Time 10 Seconds 1/2 S Curve Time 2.5 Seconds Total Time to Accelerate = Accel Time + S Curve Time Figure 9.6 – S Curve% (A083) Examples Parameter Descriptions 9-15 A084 Start Boost Range: Settings in% of base voltage at 50% of Motor Nameplate Hertz (P032) Variable Torque: 1 = 30.0 2 = 35.0 3 = 40.0 4 = 45.0 Constant Torque: 5 = 0.0 no IR Compensation 6 = 0.0 7 = 2.5 8 = 5.0 9 = 7.5 10 = 10.0 11 = 12.5 12 = 15.0 13 = 17.5 14 = 20.0 Default: 8 = 5.0 7 = 2.5 (for 5 HP drives only) See also: P031 Sets the boost voltage (% of P031 (Motor NP Volts)) and redefines the Volts per Hz curve. Note that the drive may add additional voltage unless option 5 is selected. See figure 9.7. 1/2 Base Volts 50 4 3 2 1 1/2 Base Freq. % [Motor NP Volts] 100 Settings 5-14 0 50 % [Motor NP Hertz] 100 Figure 9.7 – Start Boost (A084) . 9-16 MD60 AC Drive User Manual A088 Maximum Voltage Range: 20 to Drive Rated Volts Default: Drive Rated Volts See also: N/A Sets the highest voltage the drive will output. A089 Current Limit Range: 0.1 to (Drive Rated Amps x 1.8) Default: Drive Rated Amps x 1.8 See also: N/A Maximum output current allowed before current limiting occurs. A090 Motor OL Select Range: 0 = No Derate 1 = Minimum Derate 2 = Maximum Derate Default: 0 = No Derate See also: P032 Drive provides Class 10 motor overload protection. Settings 0-2 select the derating factor for the I2t overload function. See figure 9.8. No Derate 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 175 200 25 50 75 100 125 % of [Motor NP Hertz] Min Derate Max Derate % of [Motor OL Curent] 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 % of [Motor NP Hertz] 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 Figure 9.8 – Motor OL Select (A090) Parameter Descriptions 9-17 . A091 PWM Frequency Range: 2.0 to 16.0 kHz Default: 4.0 kHz See also: N/A Sets the carrier frequency for the PWM output waveform. Figure 9.9 provides derating guidelines based on the PWM frequency setting. Important: Ignoring derating guidelines can cause reduced drive performance. 100 96 92 88 84 80 76 72 68 64 60 56 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Figure 9.9 – Derating Guidelines Based on PWM Frequency (A091) Selection A092 Auto Restart Tries Range: 0 to 9 Default: 0 See also: A093 Sets the maximum number of times the drive attempts to reset a fault and restart. Refer to section 10.1.2 for more information on the Auto Restart/Run feature. ! 9-18 ATTENTION: Equipment damage and/or personal injury may result if this parameter is used in an inappropriate application. Do not use this function without considering applicable local, national, and international codes, standards, regulations, or industry guidelines. MD60 AC Drive User Manual A093 Auto Restart Delay Range: 0.0 to 120.0 sec Default: 1.0 sec See also: A092 Sets the time between restart attempts when Auto Restart Tries (A092) is set to a value other than zero. Refer to section 10.1.2 for more information on the Auto Restart/Run feature. A094 Start At Power Up Range: 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled Default: 0 = Disabled See also: N/A Enables/disables a feature that allows a Start or Run command to automatically cause the drive to resume running at commanded speed after drive input power is restored. Requires a digital input configured for Run or Start and a valid start contact. This parameter will not function if parameter P036 (Start Source) is set to option 1 (3-Wire) or option 4 (2-Wire High Speed). ! ATTENTION: Equipment damage and/or personal injury may result if this parameter is used in an inappropriate application. Do not use this function without considering applicable local, national, and international codes, standards, regulations, or industry guidelines. A095 Reverse Disable Range: 0 = Reverse Enabled 1 = Reverse Disabled Default: 0 = Reverse Enabled See also: N/A Enables/disables the function that allows the direction of motor rotation to be changed. The reverse command may come from a digital command, the keypad, or a serial command. All reverse inputs including two-wire Run Reverse will be ignored with reverse disabled. Parameter Descriptions 9-19 A096 Flying Start Enable Range: 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled Default: 0 = Disabled See also: N/A Enables/disables feature that allows the drive to reconnect to a spinning motor at actual RPM. ! ATTENTION: When starting with this feature enabled, the motor may temporarily run up to the maximum speed setting before settling at the speed setpoint. Stay clear of rotating machinery. Failure to observe this precaution could result in bodily injury. A097 Compensation Range: 0 = Disabled 1 = Electrical 2 = Mechanical 3 = Both Default: 1 = Electrical See also: N/A Enables/disables correction options that may improve problems with motor instability. Electrical = Some drive/motor combinations have inherent instabilities which are exhibited as non-sinusodial motor currents. This setting attempts to correct this condition. Mechanical = Some drive/motor combinations have mechanical resonances which can be excited by the drive current regulator. This setting slows down the current regulator response and attempts to correct this condition. 9-20 MD60 AC Drive User Manual A098 SW Current Trip Range: 0.0 to (Drive Rated Amps x 2) Default: 0.0 (Disabled) See also: N/A Enables/disables a software instantaneous (within 100 ms) current trip. A099 Process Factor (Display Scaling) Range: 0.1 to 999.9 Default: 30.0 See also: d010 Scales the value displayed by Process Display (d010). Output Frequency x Process Factor = Process Display A100 Fault Clear Range: 0 = Ready/Idle 1 = Reset Fault 2 = Clear Buffer (d007 - d009 [Fault x Code]) Default: 0 = Ready See also: d007 - d009 1 = Reset Fault: Clears the active fault and resets the drive. 2 = Clear Buffer: Clears fault codes from parameters d007 through d009. A101 Program Lock Range: 0 = Unlocked 1 = Locked Default: 0 = Unlocked See also: N/A Protects parameters against change by unauthorized personnel. Parameter Descriptions 9-21 A102 Testpoint Select Range: 0400 to FFFF Default: 0400 See also: d019 Used by Rockwell Automation field service personnel. A103 Comm Data Rate Range: 0 = 1200 1 = 2400 2 = 4800 3 = 9600 4 = 19.2 K 5 = 38.4 K Default: 4 = 19.2 K See also: N/A Sets the serial port rate for the RS485 port. Important: Cycle power after changing this parameter for the value to take effect. A104 Comm Node Address Range: 1 to 247 Default: 1 See also: N/A Sets the drive node address for the RS485 port if using a network connection. Important: Cycle power after changing this parameter for the value to take effect. A105 Comm Loss Action Range: 0 = Fault 1 = Coast to Stop 2 = Stop 3 = Continue Last Speed Default: 0 = Fault See also: d015, P037, A106 Selects the drive’s response to a loss of the communication connection or excessive communication errors. 9-22 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 0 = Fault (Default): Drive will fault on an F81 Comm Loss and coast to stop. 1 = Coast to Stop: Stops the drive via coast to stop. 2 = Stop: Stops the drive via the setting in Stop Mode (P037). 3 = Continue Last Speed: Drive continues operating at communication commanded speed saved in RAM. A106 Comm Loss Time Range: 0.1 to 60.0 Default: 5.0 See also: d015, A105 Sets the time that the drive will remain in communication loss before implementing the option selected in Comm Loss Action (A105). A107 Comm Format Range: 0 = RTU 8-N-1 1 = RTU 8-E-1 2 = RTU 8-O-1 Default: 0 = RTU 8-N-1 See also: N/A 3 = RTU 8-N-2 4 = RTU 8-E-2 5 = RTU 8-O-2 Determines details related to the specific RS485 protocol used by the drive. Important: Parameter Descriptions Cycle power after changing this parameter for the value to take effect. 9-23 A110 0 - 10 V Analog Input Lo Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: 0.0% See also: A111, d020 Sets the analog input level that corresponds to Minimum Freq. (P034) if a 0-10V input is used by Speed Reference (P038). P035 [Maximum Freq] Sp e R ed efe re nc e P034 [Minimum Freq] 0 0 A110 [Anlg In 0-10V Lo] A111 [Anlg In 0-10V Hi] Analog inversion can be accomplished by setting this value larger than Anlg In 0-10V Hi (A111) or by setting Digital Inx Sel (A051A052) to option 26 “Anlg Invert.” A111 0 - 10 V Analog Input High Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: 100.0% See also: A110, d020 Parameters A110 and A111 enable scaling of the 0 - 10 V analog input. The drive reaches maximum frequency at the voltage setting in parameter A111. The value is based on 10V. Therefore, to set the maximum frequency at 9 V, set A110 to 90%. Use parameter d020 (0 - 10 V Analog Input) to verify the analog input signal. Setting this parameter to a value less than 0 - 10 V Analog Input Low (A110) inverts the analog signal. 9-24 MD60 AC Drive User Manual A112 4 - 20 mA Analog Input Low Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: 0.0% See also: 113, d021 Parameters A112 and A113 enable scaling of the 4 - 20 mA analog input. The drive reaches minimum frequency at the current setting in parameter A112. The value is based on 4 - 20 mA. Therefore, to set the minimum frequency at 5.6 mA, set A112 to 10%. Use parameter d021 (4 - 20 mA Analog Input) to verify the analog input signal. Setting this parameter to a value greater than 4 - 20 mA Analog Input High (A113) inverts the analog signal. A113 4 - 20 mA Analog Input High Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: 100.0% See also: 112, d021 Parameters A112 and A113 enable scaling of the 4 - 20 mA analog input. The drive reaches maximum frequency at the current setting in parameter A113. The value is based on 4 - 20 mA. Therefore, to set the maximum frequency at 18.4 mA, set A112 to 90%. Use parameter d021 (4 - 20 mA Analog Input) to verify the analog input signal. Setting this parameter to a value less than 4 - 20 mA Analog Input Low (A112) inverts the analog signal. A114 Slip Compensation Range: 0.0 to 10.0 Hz Default: 2.0 Hz See also: N/A Enables compensation for the inherent slip in an induction motor. If motor shaft speed decreases significantly under heavy loads, then increase the value of this parameter. Setting this parameter to 0.0 disables this function. Parameter Descriptions 9-25 A115 Process Time Lo Range: 0.0 to 99.99 Default: 0.00 See also: N/A Scales the time value when the drive is running at Minimum Freq. (P034). When set to a value other than zero, Process Display (D010) indicates the duration of the process. A116 Process Time Hi Range: 0.0 to 99.99 Default: 0.00 See also: N/A Scales the time value when the drive is running at Maximum Freq. (P035). When set to a value other than zero, Process Display (D010) indicates the duration of the process. 9-26 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 9.3 Display Group Parameters d001 Output Frequency Range: 0.0 to Maximum Frequency Default: Read Only See also: d002, d010, P034, P035 The output frequency present at terminals T1, T2, and T3 (U, V, and W). d002 Commanded Frequency Range: 0.0 to Maximum Frequency Default: Read Only See also: d001, P034, P035, P038 The value of the active frequency command. Displays the commanded frequency even if the drive is not running. Important: The frequency command can come from a number of sources. Refer to section 6.5, Start and Speed Reference Control, for more information. d003 Output Current Range: 0.00 to Drive Rated Amps x 2 Default: Read Only See also: N/A The output current present at terminals T1, T2, and T3 (U, V, and W). d004 Output Voltage Range: 0 to Drive Rated Volts Default: Read Only See also: P031, A084, A088 The output voltage present at terminals T1, T2, and T3 (U, V, and W). Parameter Descriptions 9-27 d005 DC Bus Voltage Range: Based on Drive Rating Default: Read Only See also: N/A The present DC bus voltage level. d006 Drive Status Range: 0 = Condition False 1 = Condition True See figure 9.10 Default: Read Only See also: A095 The present operating status of the drive. Running Forward Accelerating Decelerating Digit 0 Digit 1 Digit 2 Digit 3 Figure 9.10 – Drive Status (d006) Bit Definitions d007 Fault 1 Code d008 Fault 2 Code d009 Fault 3 Code Range: F2 to F122 Default: Read Only See also: N/A A code that represents a drive fault. The codes will appear in these parameters in the order they occur (that is, Fault 1 Code in d007 will contain the more recent fault). Repetitive faults will be recorded only once. Refer to chapter 10 for the fault code descriptions. 9-28 MD60 AC Drive User Manual d010 Process Display 32 Range: 0.00 to 99999 Default: Read Only See also: d001, A099 The output frequency scaled by A099 (Process Factor). Output Frequency x Process Factor = Process Display d012 Control Source Range: 0 to 9 See figure 9.11. Default: Read Only See also: P036, P038, A051, A052 Displays the active source of the Start Command and Speed Reference, which are normally defined by the settings of P036 (Start Source) and P038 (Speed Reference), but may be overridden by digital inputs. Refer to the flowcharts in section 6.6 and 6.7 for details. Start Command Digit 0 0 = Keypad 1 = 3-Wire 2 = 2-Wire 3 = 2-Wire Level Sensitive 4 = 2-Wire High Speed 5 = RS485 Port 9 = Jog Speed Reference Digit 1 0 = Drive Potentiometer 1 = A069 (Internal Frequency) 2 = 0-10V Input 3 = 4-20mA Input 4 = A070-A073 (Preset Frequency x). A051-A052 (Digital InX Select) must be set to 4. 5 = RS485 port 9 = Jog Frequency Reserved Digit 2 Reserved Digit 3 Figure 9.11 – Control Source (d012) Bit Definitions Parameter Descriptions 9-29 d013 Control Input Status Range: 0 = Input Present 1 = Input Not Present See figure 9.12 Default: Read Only See also: N/A The status of the control terminal block control inputs. Important: Actual command may come from a source other than the control terminal block. Start / Run FWD Input (I/O Terminal 02) Direction / Run REV Input (I/O Terminal 03) Stop Input 1(Control Terminal 01) Reserved 1 Digit 0 Digit 1 Digit 2 Digit 3 The stop input must be present to start the drive. When this bit is a 1, the drive can be started. When this bit is a 0, the drive will stop. Figure 9.12 – Control Input Status (d013) Bit Definitions d014 Digital Input Status Range: 0 = Input Not Present 1 = Input Present See figure 9.13. Default: Read Only See also: A051, A052 The status of the control terminal block digital inputs. Digital In1 Sel (I/O Terminal 05) Digital In2 Sel (I/O Terminal 06) Reserved Reserved Digit 0 Digit 1 Digit 2 Digit 3 Figure 9.13 – Digital Input Status (d014) Bit Definitions 9-30 MD60 AC Drive User Manual d015 Comm Status Range: 0 = Condition False 1 = Condition True See figure 9.14. Default: Read Only See also: A103 through A107 The status of the communications device. Receiving Data Transmitting Data RS485 Option Connected Fault Occurred Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Figure 9.14 – Comm Status (d015) Bit Definitions d016 Control SW Version Range: 1.00 to 99.99 Default: Read Only See also: N/A The Main Control Board software version. d017 Drive Type Range: 1001 to 9999 Default: Read Only See also: N/A Used by Rockwell Automation field service personnel. d018 Elapsed Run Time Range: 0 to 9999 Hours Default: Read Only See also: N/A The accumulated time drive is outputting power. The time is displayed in 10-hour increments (that is, 1 = 10 hours). Parameter Descriptions 9-31 d019 Testpoint Data Range: 0 to FFFF Default: Read Only See also: A102 The present value of the function selected in Testpoint Select (A102). d020 0 - 10 V Analog Input Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: Read Only See also: A110, A111 The value present at the drive’s 0 - 10 V analog input. d021 4 to 20 mA Analog Input Range: 0.0 to 100.0% Default: Read Only See also: A112, A113 The value present at the drive’s 4 - 20 mA analog input. d024 Drive Temp Range: 0 to 1200 C Default: Read Only See also: N/A Displays the present operating temperature of the drive power section. 9-32 MD60 AC Drive User Manual CHAPTER 10 Troubleshooting the Drive ATTENTION: The drive contains high voltage capacitors that take time to discharge after removal of mains supply. Before working on the drive, ensure isolation of mains supply from line inputs [R, S, T (L1, L2, L3)]. Wait three (3) minutes for capacitors to discharge to safe voltage levels. Darkened display LEDs is not an indication that capacitors have discharged to safe voltage levels. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. ! ATTENTION: Only qualified electrical personnel familiar with the construction and operation of this equipment and the hazards involved should install, adjust, operate, or service this equipment. Read and understand this manual and other applicable manuals in their entirety before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. The MD60 constantly monitors its status and provides the following ways to determine the status of the drive and to troubleshoot problems that may occur: • LEDs on the drive (refer to figure 8.1 and table 8.1 for a description of the LEDs) • Fault codes 10.1 Fault Codes Faults codes indicate conditions within the drive that require immediate attention. The drive responds to a fault by initiating a coast-to-stop sequence and turning off output power to the motor. The integral keypad provides visual notification of a fault condition by displaying the following: • Flashing fault number (code) on the display. (See table 10.1 for the fault code descriptions.) • Flashing FAULT LED In addition, parameters d007-d009 act as a fault log. See the parameter descriptions in chapter 9 for more information. Troubleshooting the Drive 10-1 10.1.1 Manually Clearing Faults Step 1. Note the number of the fault code flashing on the display. Step 2. Press on the integral keypad to acknowledge the fault and remove the fault code from the display. This also resets the drive if the fault is cleared. Step 3. Address the condition that caused the fault. Refer to table 10.1 for a description of the fault and corrective actions. The cause must be corrected before the fault can be cleared. Step 4. After corrective action has been taken, clear the fault and reset the drive using one of the following methods: • Press if P037 (Stop Mode) is set to a value between 0 and 3. • Cycle drive power. • Set A100 (Fault Clear) to 1. • Cycle digital input if A051-A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 7 (Clear Faults). 10.1.2 Automatically Clearing Faults (Auto Restart Feature) The Auto Restart feature provides the ability for the drive to automatically perform a fault reset followed by a start attempt without user or application intervention. This allows remote or “unattended” operation. This feature can only be used for autoresettable faults (see table 10.1). When this type of fault occurs, and A092 (Auto Restart Tries) is set to a value greater than “0,” a user-configurable timer, A093 (Auto Restart Delay), begins. When the timer reaches zero, the drive attempts to automatically reset the fault. If the condition that caused the fault is no longer present, the fault will be reset and the drive will be restarted. To automatically clear an auto-resettable fault and restart the drive: Step 1. Set A092 (Auto Restart Tries) to a value other than 0. Step 2. Set A093 (Auto Restart Delay) to a value other than 0. To automatically clear an OverVoltage, UnderVoltage, or Heatsink OverTemp fault without restarting the drive: 10-2 Step 1. Set A092 (Auto Restart Tries) to a value other than 0. Step 2. Set A093 (Auto Restart Delay) to 0. MD60 AC Drive User Manual Use caution when enabling this feature since the drive will attempt to issue its own start command based on user-selected programming. No. Fault F2 Auxiliary Input F3 Power Loss Auto-Reset1? Table 10.1 – Fault Descriptions and Corrective Actions Description Y Auxiliary input interlock is open. N DC bus voltage remained below 85% of nominal. Action • • Check remote wiring. • Monitor the incoming AC line for low voltage or line power interruption. Verify communications programming for intentional fault. • F4 F5 UnderVoltage Y DC bus voltage fell below the minimum value. OverVoltage Y DC bus voltage exceeded maximum value. F6 Motor Stalled Y Drive is unable to accelerate motor. F7 Motor Overload Y Internal electronic overload trip. Troubleshooting the Drive Check input fuses. Monitor the incoming AC line for low voltage or line power interruption. Monitor the AC line for high line voltage or transient conditions. Bus overvoltage can also be caused by motor regeneration. Extend the decel time or install dynamic brake option. Increase Accel Time x (P039, A067) or reduce load so drive output current does not exceed the current set by parameter A089 (Current Limit). • An excessive motor load exists. Reduce load so drive output current does not exceed the current set by parameter P033 (Motor OL Current). • Verify Start Boost (A084) setting. 10-3 No. Fault F8 Heatsink OverTemp Auto-Reset1? Table 10.1 – Fault Descriptions and Corrective Actions (Continued) Description Y Heatsink temperature exceeds a predefined value. Action • Check for blocked or dirty heat sink fins. Verify that ambient temperature has not exceeded 40°C (104°F) for IP 30/NEMA 1/UL Type 1 installations or 50°C (122°F) for Open type installations. • F12 HW OverCurrent F13 Ground Fault N F33 Auto Restart Tries N F38 Phase U to Gnd Phase V to Gnd Phase W to Gnd N F39 F40 F41 F42 F43 10-4 Phase UV Short Phase UW Short Phase VW Short N Check fan. The drive output Check programming. current has exceeded Check for excess load, the hardware current improper Start Boost limit. (A084) setting, DC brake volts set too high, or other causes of excess current. A current path to earth Check the motor and external wiring to the drive ground has been output terminals for a detected at one or grounded condition. more of the drive output terminals. Correct the cause of the Drive unsuccessfully fault and manually clear. attempted to reset a fault and resume running for the programmed number of Auto Restart Tries in A092. A phase to ground fault • Check the wiring has been detected between the drive and between the drive and motor. motor in this phase. • Check motor for grounded phase. N Excessive current has been detected between these two output terminals. • Replace drive if fault cannot be cleared. • Check the motor and drive output terminal wiring for a shorted condition. • Replace drive if fault cannot be cleared. MD60 AC Drive User Manual No. Fault F48 Params Defaulted F63 SW OverCurrent F64 Drive Overload F70 Power Unit F81 Comm Loss Auto-Reset1? Table 10.1 – Fault Descriptions and Corrective Actions (Continued) Description N The drive was commanded to write default values to EEPROM. Y Programmed A098 (SW Current Trip) has been exceeded. N Drive rating of 150% for 1 minute has been exceeded. N Failure has been detected in the drive power section. N RS485 port stopped communicating. Action • Clear the fault or cycle power to the drive. • Program the drive parameters as needed. Check load requirements and A098 (SW Current Trip) setting. Reduce load or extend Accel Time. • • Cycle power. • If module was not intentionally disconnected, check wiring to the port. Replace wiring, port expander, module or complete drive as required. • • Check connection. Replace drive if fault cannot be cleared. A module was intentionally disconnected. • F100 Parameter Checksum N The checksum read from the board does not match the checksum calculated. F122 I/O Board Fail N Failure has been detected in the drive control and I/O section. 1 Turn off using A105 (Comm Loss Action). Set P041 (Reset to Defaults) to option 1 (Reset Defaults). • • Cycle power. Replace drive if fault cannot be cleared. Refer to section 10.1.2 for information about the Auto Restart Feature. Troubleshooting the Drive 10-5 10.2 Troubleshooting Tables Use the following tables to troubleshoot the drive. If you cannot resolve the problem using these tables, contact Reliance Electric. 10.2.1 Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Terminal Block Start or Run Inputs Table 10.2 – Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Terminal Block Start or Run Inputs Possible Cause(s) Drive is faulted Indication Flashing red FAULT LED Corrective Action Clear fault by using one of the following methods: • • • Press Stop Cycle power Set A100 (Fault Clear) to 1 (Clear Faults) • Incorrect programming. • None Cycle digital input if A051/ A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 7 (Clear Fault). Check parameter settings. P036 (Start Source) is set to option 0 (Keypad) or option 5 (RS485 Port). • A051/A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 5 “Local” and the input is active. Incorrect input wiring. See figure 6.2 for wiring examples. • 2-wire control requires Run Forward, Run Reverse or Jog input. • 3-wire control requires Start and Stop inputs • Stop input is always required. 10-6 None Wire inputs correctly and/or install jumper. MD60 AC Drive User Manual 10.2.2 Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Integral Keypad Table 10.3 – Problem: Drive Does Not Start From Integral Keypad Cause(s) Integral keypad is not enabled. Indication Start Key Status LED is not on. Corrective Action • Set parameter P036 (Start Source) to option 0 (Keypad). • I/O Terminal 01 “Stop” input is not present. Set parameter A051/A052 (Digital Inx Select) is set to option 5 (Local) and activate the input. Wire inputs correctly and/or install jumper. None 10.2.3 Problem: Drive Does Not Respond to Changes in Speed Command Table 10.4 – Problem: Drive Does Not Respond to Changes in Speed Command Cause(s) No value is coming from the source of the command. Indication The RUN LED is on and output is 0 Hz. Incorrect reference source None is being selected via remote device or digital inputs. Troubleshooting the Drive Corrective Action • Check d012 (Control Source) for correct source. • If the source is an analog input, check wiring and use a meter to check for presence of signal. • Check d002 (Commanded Frequency) to verify correct command. • Check d012 (Control Source) for correct source. • Check d014 (Digital Input Status) to see if inputs are selecting an alternate source. Verify settings for A051/A052 (Digital Inx Select). • Check P038 (Speed Reference) for the source of the speed reference. Reprogram as necessary. • Review the Speed Reference Control chart in section 6.6. 10-7 10.2.4 Problem: Motor and/or Drive Will Not Accelerate to Commanded Speed Table 10.5 – Problem: Motor and/or Drive Will Not Accelerate to Commanded Speed Cause(s) Indication Acceleration time is None excessive. None Excess load or short acceleration times force the drive into current limit, slowing or stopping acceleration. Speed command source or None value is not as expected. Corrective Action Reprogram P039 (Accel Time 1) or A067 (Accel Time 2). • Compare d003 (Output Current) with A089 (Current Limit). • Remove excess load or reprogram P039 (Accel Time 1) or A067 (Accel Time 2). • Check for improper A084 (Start Boost) setting. • Verify d002 (Commanded Frequency). • Programming is preventing None the drive output from exceeding limiting values. Check d012 (Control Source) for the proper Speed Command. Check P035 (Maximum Frequency) to ensure that speed is not limited by programming. 10.2.5 Problem: Motor Operation is Unstable Table 10.6 – Problem: Motor Operation is Unstable Cause(s) Motor data was incorrectly entered. 10-8 Indication None Corrective Action 1. Correctly enter motor nameplate data into P031, P032 and P033. 2. Enable A097 (Compensation). 3. Use A084 (Start Boost) to reduce boost level. MD60 AC Drive User Manual 10.2.6 Problem: Drive Will Not Reverse Motor Direction. Table 10.7 – Problem: Drive Will Not Reverse Motor Direction Cause(s) Indication Digital input is not selected None for reversing control. Digital input is incorrectly wired. Motor wiring is improperly phased for reverse. Reverse is disabled. Troubleshooting the Drive None Corrective Action Check (Digital Inx Select). Choose correct input and program for reversing mode. Check input wiring. None Switch two motor leads. None Check A095 (Reverse Disable). 10-9 10-10 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX A Technical Specifications Environment Altitude: 1000 m (3300 ft) maximum without derating Ambient Operating Temperature Without Derating: IP 20: -10° C (14° F) to 50° C (122° F) NEMA 1/IP30: -10° C (14° F) to 40° C (104° F) Storage Temperature (all const.): -40° C (-40° F) to 85° C (185° F) Relative Humidity: 0% to 95%, non-condensing Shock (Operating): 15 G peak for 11 ms duration (+/-1.0 ms) Vibration (Operating): 1 G peak, 5 to 2000 Hz Control Carrier Frequency: 2-16 kHz. Drive rating based on 4 kHz. Frequency Accuracy • Digital Input: Within +/-0.05% of set output frequency. • Analog Input: Within 0.5% of maximum output frequency. Speed Regulation - +/-2% of base speed across a 40:1 speed range. Open Loop with Slip Compensation: Stop Modes: Multiple programmable stop modes including: Ramp, Coast, DC-Brake, Ramp-to-Hold, and S Curve. Accel/Decel: Two independently programmable accel and decel times. Each time may be programmed from 0-600 seconds in 0.1 second increments. Intermittent Overload • 150% Overload capability for up to 1 minute. • 200% Overload capacity for up to 3 seconds Electronic Motor Class 10 protection with speed-sensitive response. Overload Protection: Technical Specifications A-1 Input/Output Rating Output Frequency: 0-240 Hz (Programmable) Efficiency: 97.5% (Typical) Digital Control Inputs (Inputs Current = 6 mA) SRC (Source) Mode: 18-24 V = ON 0-6 V = OFF SNK (Sink) Mode: 0-6 V = ON 18-24 V = OFF Analog Control Inputs 4-20 mA Analog: 250 ohm input impedance 0-10 V DC Analog: 100k ohm input impedance External Pot: 1-10 k ohms, 2 Watt minimum Control Output Programmable Output (form C relay) Resistive Rating: 3.0 A at 30 V DC, 3.0 A at 125 V AC, 3.0 A at 240 V AC Inductive Rating: 0.5 A at 30 V DC, 0.5 A at 125 V AC, 0.5 A at 240 V AC Fuses and Circuit Breakers Recommended Fuse Type: UL Class J, CC, T or Type BS88; 600 V (550 V) or equivalent. Recommended Circuit Breakers: HMCP circuit breakers or equivalent. Protective Features Motor Protection: I2t overload protection - 150% for 60 sec, 200% for 3 sec (Provides Class 10 protection) Overcurrent: 200% hardware limit, 300% instantaneous fault Over Voltage: • 100-120 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 405 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 150 V AC incoming line • 200-240 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 405 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 290 V AC incoming line) • 380-460 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 810 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 575 V AC incoming line) A-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Under Voltage: • 100-120 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 210 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 75 V AC incoming line) • 200-240 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 210 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 150 V AC incoming line • 380-480 V AC Input – Trip occurs at 390 V DC bus voltage (equivalent to 275 V AC incoming line) Control RideThrough: Minimum ride-through is 0.5 sec - typical value 2 sec Faultless Power Ride-Through: 100 milliseconds Dynamic Braking Internal brake IGBT included with all ratings. Approvals LIST ED 966X UL ® I ND CO N T E Q LIST UL508C C ED 966X UL ® I ND CSA 22.2 CO N T E Q EMC Directive 89/336 LV: EN 50178, EN 60204 EMC: EN 61800-3, EN 50081-1, EN 50082-2 Technical Specifications A-3 A-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX B Record of User Settings B.1 Basic Parameter Group No. Parameter Name P031 Motor NP Volts Default Value Page No. Varies 9-2 P032 Motor NP Hertz 60 Hz 9-2 P033 Motor OL Current Varies 9-2 P034 Minimum Frequency 0 Hz 9-2 P035 Maximum Frequency 60 Hz 9-2 P036 Start Source 0 = Keypad 9-3 P037 Stop Mode 1 = Coast, Clear Fault 9-5 P038 Speed Reference 0 = Drive Potentiometer 9-6 P039 Accel Time 1 5.0 sec 9-7 P040 Decel Time 1 5.0 sec 9-7 P041 Reset to Defaults 0 = Idle State 9-7 Record of User Settings User Setting B-1 B.2 Advanced Parameter Group No. B-2 Default Value Parameter Name Page No. A051 Digital In1 Select 4 = Preset Frequencies 9-8 A052 Digital In2 Select 4 = Preset Frequencies 9-8 A055 Relay Output Select 0 = Ready (Not Faulted) 9-9 A056 Relay Output Level 0.0 9-11 A067 Accel Time 2 10.0 sec 9-11 A068 Decel Time 2 10.0 sec 9-12 A069 Internal Frequency 0.0 Hz 9-12 A070 Preset Frequency 0 0.0 Hz 9-13 A071 Preset Frequency 1 0.0 Hz 9-13 A072 Preset Frequency 2 0.0 Hz 9-13 A073 Preset Frequency 3 0.0 Hz 9-13 A078 Jog Frequency 10.0 Hz 9-13 A079 Jog Accel/Decel 10.0 sec 9-13 A080 DC Brake Time 0.0 sec 9-14 A081 DC Brake Level Amps x 0.5 9-14 A082 DB Resistor Select 0 = Disabled 9-15 A083 S Curve% 0% (Disabled) 9-15 A084 Start Boost 8 = 5.0 9-16 A088 Maximum Voltage Rated Volts 9-17 A089 Current Limit Amps x 1.8 9-17 A090 Motor OL Select 0 = No Derate 9-17 A091 PWM Frequency 4.0 kHz 9-18 A092 Auto Restart Tries 0 9-18 A093 Auto Restart Delay 1.0 sec 9-19 A094 Start At Power Up 0 = Disabled 9-19 A095 Reverse Disable 0 = Reverse Enabled 9-19 A096 Flying Start Enable 0 = Disabled 9-20 A097 Compensation 1 = Electrical 9-20 A098 SW Current Trip 0.0 (Disabled) 9-21 A099 Process Factor (Display Scaling) 30.0 9-21 User Setting MD60 AC Drive User Manual No. Default Value Parameter Name Page No. A100 Fault Clear 0 = Ready 9-21 A101 Program Lock 0 = Unlocked 9-21 A102 Testpoint Select 0000 9-22 A103 Comm Data Rate 4 = 19.2 K 9-22 A104 Comm Node Address 1 9-22 A105 Comm Loss Action 0 = Fault 9-22 A106 Comm Loss Time 5.0 9-23 A107 Comm Format 0 = RTU 8-N-1 9-23 A110 0 - 10 V Analog Input Low 0.0% 9-24 A111 0 - 10 V Analog Input High 100.0% 9-24 A112 4 - 20 mA Analog Input 0.0% Low 9-25 A113 4 - 20 mA Analog Input 100.0% High 9-25 A114 Slip Compensation 2.0 Hz 9-25 A115 Process Time Lo 0.00 9-26 A116 Process Time Hi 0.00 9-26 Record of User Settings User Setting B-3 B-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX C Parameters Cross-Referenced by Name Parameter Name No. Parameter Group Default Value Page No. 0 - 10 V Analog Input d020 Display Read Only 9-32 0 - 10 V Analog Input High A111 Advanced 100.0% 9-24 0 - 10 V Analog Input Low A110 Advanced 0.0% 9-24 4 - 20 mA Analog Input d021 Display Read Only 9-32 4 - 20 mA Analog Input High A113 Advanced 100.0% 9-25 4 - 20 mA Analog Input Low A112 Advanced 0.0% 9-25 Accel Time 1 P039 Basic 5.0 sec 9-7 Accel Time 2 A067 Advanced 10.0 sec 9-11 Auto Restart Delay A093 Advanced 1.0 sec 9-19 Auto Restart Tries A092 Advanced 0 9-18 Comm Data Rate A103 Advanced 4 = 19.2 K 9-22 Comm Format A107 Advanced 0 = RTU 8-N-1 9-23 Comm Loss Action A105 Advanced 0 = Fault 9-22 Comm Loss Time A106 Advanced 5.0 9-23 Comm Node Address A104 Advanced 1 9-22 Comm Status d015 Display Read Only 9-31 Commanded Frequency d002 Display Read Only 9-27 Compensation A097 Advanced 1 = Electrical 9-20 Control Input Status d013 Display Read Only 9-30 Control Source d012 Display Read Only 9-29 Control SW Version d016 Display Read Only 9-31 Current Limit A089 Advanced Amps x 1.8 9-17 Parameters Cross-Referenced by Name C-1 Parameter Name C-2 No. Parameter Group Default Value Page No. DB Resistor Select A082 Advanced 0 = Disabled 9-15 DC Brake Level A081 Advanced Amps x 0.5 9-14 DC Brake Time A080 Advanced 0.0 sec 9-14 DC Bus Voltage d005 Display Read Only 9-28 Decel Time 1 P040 Basic 5.0 sec 9-7 Decel Time 2 A068 Advanced 10.0 sec 9-12 Digital Input Status d014 Display Read Only 9-30 Digital In1 Select A051 Advanced 4 = Preset Frequencies 9-8 Digital In2 Select A052 Advanced 4 = Preset Frequencies 9-8 Drive Status d006 Display Read Only 9-28 Drive Temp d024 Display Read Only 9-32 Drive Type d017 Display Read Only 9-31 Elapsed Run Time d018 Display Read Only 9-31 Fault 1 Code d007 Display Read Only 9-28 Fault 2 Code d008 Display Read Only 9-28 Fault 3 Code d009 Display Read Only 9-28 Fault Clear A100 Advanced 0 = Ready 9-21 Flying Start Enable A096 Advanced 0 = Disabled 9-20 Internal Frequency A069 Advanced 0.0 Hz 9-12 Jog Accel/Decel A079 Advanced 10.0 sec 9-13 Jog Frequency A078 Advanced 10.0 Hz 9-13 Maximum Frequency P035 Basic 60 Hz 9-2 Maximum Voltage A088 Advanced Rated Volts 9-17 Minimum Frequency P034 Basic 0 Hz 9-2 Motor NP Hertz P032 Basic 60 Hz 9-2 Motor NP Volts P031 Basic Varies 9-2 Motor OL Current P033 Basic Varies 9-2 Motor OL Select A090 Advanced 0 = No Derate 9-17 Output Current d003 Display Read Only 9-27 Output Frequency d001 Display Read Only 9-27 Output Voltage d004 Display Read Only 9-27 Preset Frequency 0 A070 Advanced 0.0 Hz 9-13 Preset Frequency 2 A072 Advanced 0.0 Hz 9-13 Preset Frequency 3 A073 Advanced 0.0 Hz 9-13 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Parameter Name No. Parameter Group Default Value Page No. Preset Frequency 1 A071 Advanced 0.0 Hz 9-13 Process Display d010 Display Read Only 9-29 Process Factor A099 Advanced 30.0 9-21 Process Time Lo A115 Advanced 0.00 9-26 Process Time Hi A116 Advanced 0.00 9-26 Program Lock A101 Advanced 0 = Unlocked 9-21 PWM Frequency A091 Advanced 4.0 kHz 9-18 Relay Output Level A056 Advanced 0.0 9-11 Relay Output Select A055 Advanced 0 = Ready (Not Faulted) 9-9 Reset to Defaults P041 Basic 0 = Idle State 9-7 Reverse Disable A095 Advanced 0 = Reverse Enabled 9-19 S Curve% A083 Advanced 0% (Disabled) 9-15 Slip Compensation A114 Advanced 2.0 Hz 9-25 Speed Reference P038 Basic 0 = Drive Potentiometer 9-6 Start At Power Up A094 Advanced 0 = Disabled 9-19 Start Boost A084 Advanced 8 = 5.0 9-16 Start Source P036 Basic 0 = Keypad 9-3 Stop Mode P037 Basic 1 = Coast, Clear Fault 9-5 SW Current Trip A098 Advanced 0.0 (Disabled) 9-21 Testpoint Data d019 Display Read Only 9-32 Testpoint Select A102 Advanced 0000 9-22 Parameters Cross-Referenced by Name C-3 C-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX D CE Conformance Requirements Conformity with the Low Voltage (LV) Directive and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive has been demonstrated using harmonized European Norm (EN) standards published in the Official Journal of the European Communities. The MD60 AC drive complies with the EN standards listed below when installed according to the User Manual. CE Declarations of Conformity are available online at: http://www.reliance.com/certification/. Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) • EN50178 Electronic equipment for use in power installations. EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) • EN61800-3 (Second Environment) Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3: EMC product standard including specific test methods. General Notes • If the top panel is removed or the optional conduit box is not installed, the drive must be installed in an enclosure with side openings less than 12.5 mm (0.5 in) and top openings less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in) to maintain compliance with the LV Directive. Refer to figure 3.1. • The motor cable should be kept as short as possible in order to avoid electromagnetic emission as well as capacitive currents. • The use of line filters in ungrounded systems is not recommended. • Conformity of the drive with CE EMC requirements does not guarantee an entire machine installation complies with the CE EMC requirements. Many factors can influence total machine/installation compliance. CE Conformance Requirements D-1 Essential Requirements for CE Compliance The following conditions must be satisfied for MD60 drives to meet the requirements of EN61800-3. • Grounding as described in figure D.1. Refer to chapter for additional grounding recommendations. • Output power, control (I/O) and signal wiring must be braided, shielded cable with a coverage of 75% or better, metal conduit or equivalent attenuation. • Allowable cable length in table D.1 is not exceeded. Table D.1 – Allowable Cable Length1 External - Short2 EN61800-3 EN61800-3 First Environment First Environment3 Unrestricted Restricted Distribution Distribution4 or Second Environment 5 meters (16 feet) 1 meter (3 feet) 5 meters (16 feet) 1 meter (3 feet) External - Long2 100 meters (328 feet) Filter Type Integral 5 meters (16 feet) 1 Testing of longer cable lengths is pending. 2 Contact Reliance Electric for details on optional external filters. 3 Equivalent to EN55011 Class A. 4 Equivalent to EN55011 Class B. D-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Shielded Enclosure(1) IP 30/NEMA 1/UL Type 1 NEMAKit1/IP30 Kit Option (2) EMI Filter L1 L2 L3 L1' L2' L3' EMI Fittings and Metal Conduit R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Enclosure Ground Connection U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 Shielded Motor Cable Building Structure Steel (1) First Environment Unrestricted Distribution installations require a shielded enclosure. Keep wire length as short as possible between the enclosure entry point and the EMI filter. (2) Integral EMI filters are available on 240 V, 1-phase drives. Figure D.1 – Connections and Grounding EN61000-3-2 • 0.75 kW (1 HP) 240 V 1-phase and 3-phase drives and 0.37 kW (1/2 HP) 240 V 1-phase drives are suitable for installation on a private low-voltage power network. Installations on a public low-voltage power network may require additional harmonic mitigation. • Other drive ratings meet the current harmonic requirements of EN61000-3-2 without additional external mitigation. CE Conformance Requirements D-3 D-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX E Accessories E.1 Dynamic Brake Modules Table E.1 – Dynamic Brake Modules Drive Ratings Input Voltage 120V 50/60 Hz 1-Phase 240V 50/60 Hz 1-Phase 240V 50/60 Hz 3-Phase 480V 50/60 Hz 3-Phase 1 kW 0.2 0.75 0.75 1.1 0.2 0.4 0.75 1.5 0.2 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 HP 0.25 1.0 1.0 1.5 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 Minimum Resistance (ohms) 60 60 60 60 60 60 48 32 121 121 97 97 Model Number1 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-091P500 AK-R2-047P500 AK-R2-047P500 AK-R2-360P500 AK-R2-360P500 AK-R2-360P500 AK-R2-120P1K2 AK-R2-120P1K2 The resistors listed in this table are rated for 5% duty cycle. Accessories E-1 Frame A Frame B 30.0 (1.18) 60.0 (2.36) 31.0 (1.22) 59.0 (2.32) C US C US 17.0 (0.67) 61.0 (2.40) 335.0 (13.19) 386.0 (15.20) 405.0 (15.94) SURFACES MAY BE ROCKWELL AUTOMATION AUTOMATION ROCKWELL 316.0 (12.44) 13.0 (0.51) Frame A B Model Number AK-R2-091P500, AK-R2-047P500, AK-R2-360P500 AK-R2-030P1K2, AK-R2-120P1K2 Figure E.1 – Dynamic Brake Modules: Dimensions E-2 MD65 AC Drive User Manual E.2 EMC Line Filters Table E.2 – EMC Line Filters Drive Ratings Input Voltage kW 120V 50/60 Hz 0.2 1-Phase 0.4 240V 50/60 Hz 1-Phase 240V 50/60 Hz 3-Phase 480V 50/60 Hz 3-Phase 1 2 3 4 5 6 Accessories 0.75 1.1 0.2 0.4 0.75 1.5 0.2 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 HP 0.25 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 S Type Filter Model Number 1 – – – – 2 3 2 2 6MDF-021BS4 6MDF-021BS5 6MDF-021BS3 6MDF-021BS3 6MDF-021BS3 6MDF-021BS3 6MDF-012BS 6MDF-012BS 6MDF-012BS 6MDF-012BS 6MDF-012BS L Type Filter Model Number 6 6MDF-010AL 6MDF-010AL 6MDF-018BL 6MDF-025CL 6MDF-010AL 6MDF-010AL 6MDF-010AL 6MDF-018BL 6MDF-9P5AL 6MDF-9P5AL 6MDF-9P5AL 6MDF-9P5AL 6MDF-021BL 6MDF-021BL 6MDF-5P7AL 6MDF-5P7AL 6MDF-5P7AL 6MDF-012BL 6MDF-012BL This filter is suitable for use with a cable length of at least 10 meters (33 feet) for Class A and 1 meter for Class B environments. These ratings can be ordered with internal “S Type” filters. These ratings can be ordered with internal “S Type” filters. Filter must be Series B. Filter must be Series B. This filter is suitable for use with a cable length of at least 100 meters for Class A and 5 meters for Class B environments. E-3 29.8 (1.17) 80 60 (3.15) (2.36) 50 (1.97) 208 (8.19) 220 (8.66) 208 (8.19) 17.8 (0.70) 5.5 (0.22) 24 (0.94) Dimensions are in mm and (in). Model Numbers: 6MDF-9P5AS, -AL; 6MDF-5P7AS, -AL; Figure E.2 – Frame A EMC Line Filters: Dimensions E-4 MD65 AC Drive User Manual 29.8 (1.17) 50 (1.97) 100 78 (3.94) (3.07) 217 (8.54) 229 (9.02) 216 (8.50) 17.8 (0.70) 24.0 (0.94) 5.5 (0.22) Dimensions are in mm and (in). Model Numbers: 6MDF-012BS, -BL; 6MDF-021BS, -BL; 6MDF-018BS, -BL Figure E.3 – Frame B EMC Line Filters: Dimensions Accessories E-5 E.3 Operator Interface Modules (OIMs) Table E.3 – Operator Interface Modules/Accessories Description Model Number Remote Panel-Mount OIM (digital speed control, CopyCat capable, IP66 (NEMA 4x12) indoor use only, includes 2.9 meter cable) MD4ALCD Remote Handheld OIM (digital speed control, full numeric keypad, CopyCat capable, IP30 (NEMA Type 1); includes 1.0 meter cable; panel-mount with optional Bezel Kit) MD1CC Bezel Kit (panel mount for Remote Handheld OIM) MDBZL-N1 OIM Cable (1.0 meter OIM-to-RJ45 cable) MDCBL-CC1 OIM Cable (2.9 meter OIM-to-RJ45 cable) MDCBL-CC3 E-6 MD60 AC Drive User Manual 25,0 (0.98) 93,0 (3.66) mm (in.) 180,0 (7.08) 2.0m 67,0 (2.63) 60,0 (2.36) 77,0 (3.03) ∅19,1 (0.75) 53,5 (2.11) 77,0 (3.03) ∅4,8 (0.19) Dimensions are in mm and (in). Figure E.4 – Remote OIM (M/N MD4ALCD) Accessories E-7 93 (3.66) 25.2 (0.99) 11.1 (0.44) 180 (7.09) 2m 67 (2.64) 60 (2.36) 154 (6.06) 4.8 (0.19) 77 (3.03) 19.1 (0.75) 23.5 (0.93) Dimensions in mm and (in). Figure E.5 – NEMA Type 1 Bezel (M/N MDBZL-N1): Dimensions E-8 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX F RS485 (MDI) Protocol MD60 drives support the RS485 (MDI) protocol to allow efficient operation with Rockwell Automation peripherals. In addition, some Modbus functions are supported to allow simple networking. MD60 drives can be multi-dropped on an RS485 network using Modbus protocol in RTU mode. Controller Figure F.1 – Sample Network For information regarding DeviceNet or other communication protocols, refer to the appropriate user manual. Network Wiring Network wiring consists of a shielded 2-conductor cable that is daisy-chained from node to node. See figure F.2. 4 120 ohm resistor TxRxD- 5 Shield MD60 Drive Node "n" MD60 Drive Node 2 MD60 Drive Node 1 Master TxRxD+ TxRxD+ TxRxDShield 4 5 TxRxD+ TxRxD- 4 5 Shield FRONT 120 ohm resistor PIN 1 PIN 8 X X X NOTE: The shield is connected at ONLY ONE end of each cable segment. Figure F.2 – Network Wiring Diagram Only pins 4 and 5 on the RJ45 plug should be wired. The other pins on the MD60 RJ45 socket contain power, etc., for other Rockwell Automation peripheral devices and must not be connected. RS485 (MDI) Protocol F-1 Wiring terminations on the master controller will vary depending on the master controller used and “TxRxD+” and “TxRxD-” are shown for illustration purposes only. Refer to the master controller’s user manual for network terminations. Note that there is no standard for the “+” and “-” wires, and consequently Modbus device manufacturers interpret them differently. If you have problems with initially establishing communications, try swapping the two network wires at the master controller. Standard RS485 wiring practices apply. Termination resistors need to be applied at each end of the network cable. RS485 repeaters may need to be used for long cable runs, or if greater than 32 nodes are needed on the network. Control Terminal 16 on the MD60 must also be connected to PE ground (there are two PE terminals on the drive). Parameter Configuration The following MD60 parameters are used to configure the drive to operate on a network. Table F.1 – MD60 Network Parameters Parameter P036 (Start Source) P038 (Speed Reference) A103 (Comm Data Rate) A104 (Comm Node Addr) A105 (Comm Loss Action) A106 (Comm Loss Time) A107 (Comm Format) F-2 Details Set to 5 “RS485 (MDI) Port” if Start is controlled from the network. Set to 5 “RS485 (MDI) Port” if the Speed Reference is controlled from the network. Sets the data rate for the RS485 (MDI) Port. All nodes on the network must be set to the same data rate. Sets the node address for the drive on the network. Each device on the network requires a unique node address. Selects the drive’s response to communication problems. Sets the time that the drive will remain in communication loss before the drive implements A105 (Comm Loss Action). Sets the transmission mode, data bits, parity and stop bits for the RS485 (MDI) Port. All nodes on the network must be set to the same setting. MD60 AC Drive User Manaul Supported Modbus Function Codes The peripheral interface (MDI) used on MD60 drives supports some of the Modbus function codes. Table F.2 – Supported Modbus Function Codes Modbus Function Code 03 06 Command Read Holding Registers Preset (Write) Single Register Important: Modbus devices can be 0-based (registers are numbered starting at 0) or 1-based (registers are numbered starting at 1). Depending on the Modbus Master used, the register addresses listed on the following pages may need to be offset by +1. For example, Logic Command may be register address 8192 for some master devices (e.g., ProSoft 3150MCM SLC Modbus scanner) and 8193 for others (e.g., PanelViews). RS485 (MDI) Protocol F-3 Writing (06) Logic Command Data The MD60 drive can be controlled via the network by sending Function Code 06 writes to register address 8192 (Logic Command). P036 (Start Source) must be set to 5 “RS485 (MDI) Port” in order to accept the commands. Table F.3 – Logic Commands Logic Command Address (Decimal) Bit(s) 0 1 2 3 5,4 6 7 9,8 8192 11,10 14,13,12 15 F-4 Description 1 = Stop, 0 = Not Stop 1 = Start, 0 = Not Start 1 = Jog, 0 = No Jog 1 = Clear Faults, 0 = Not Clear Faults 00 = No Command 01 = Forward Command 10 = Reverse Command 11 = Change Direction (Toggle) Not Used Not Used 00 = No Command 01 = Accel Rate 1 Enable 10 = Accel Rate 2 Enable 11 = Hold Accel Rate Selected 00 = No Command 01 = Decel Rate 1 Enable 10 = Decel Rate 2 Enable 11 = Hold Decel Rate Selected 000 = No Command 001 = Freq. Source = P036 (Start Source) 010 = Freq. Source = A069 (Internal Freq) 011 = Freq. Source = Comms (Addr 8193) 100 = A070 (Preset Freq 0) 101 = A071 (Preset Freq 1) 110 = A072 (Preset Freq 2) 111 = A073 (Preset Freq 3) Not Used MD60 AC Drive User Manaul Writing (06) Reference The Speed Reference to a MD60 drive can be controlled via the network by sending Function Code 06 writes to register address 8193 (Reference). P038 (Speed Reference) must be set to 5 “RS485 (MDI) Port” in order to accept the Speed Reference. Table F.4 – Reference Reference Address (Decimal) 8193 Description A decimal value entered as xxx.x where the decimal point is fixed. For example, a decimal “100” equals 10.0 Hz and “543” equals 54.3 Hz. Reading (03) Logic Status Data The MD60 Logic Status data can be read via the network by sending Function Code 03 reads to register address 8448 (Logic Status). Table F.5 – Logic Status Data Logic Status Address (Decimal) 8448 RS485 (MDI) Protocol Bit(s) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Description 1 = Ready, 0 = Not Ready 1 = Active (Running), 0 = Not Active 1 = Cmd Forward, 0 = Cmd Reverse 1 = Rotating Forward, 0 = Rotating Reverse 1 = Accelerating, 0 = Not Accelerating 1 = Decelerating, 0 = Not Decelerating 1 = Alarm, 0 = No Alarm 1 = Faulted, 0 = Not Faulted 1 = At Reference, 0 = Not At Reference 1 = Reference Controlled by Comm 1 = Operation Cmd Controlled by Comm 1 = Parameters have been locked Digital Input 1 Status Digital Input 2 Status Not Used Not Used F-5 Reading (03) Feedback The Feedback (Output Frequency) from the MD60 drive can be read via the network by sending Function Code 03 reads to register address 8451 (Feedback). Table F.6 – Feedback Feedback1 Address (Decimal) 8451 1 F-6 Description A xxx.x decimal value where the decimal point is fixed. For example, a decimal “123” equals 12.3 Hz and “300” equals 30.0 Hz. Returns the same data as Reading (03) Parameter d001 (Output Freq). MD60 AC Drive User Manual Reading (03) Drive Error Codes The MD60 Error Code data can be read via the network by sending Function Code 03 reads to register address 8449 (Drive Error Codes). Table F.7 – Error Codes Logic Status Address (Decimal) 8449 RS485 (MDI) Protocol Value (Decimal) 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 13 29 33 38 39 40 41 42 43 63 64 70 80 81 100 122 Description No Fault Auxiliary Input Power Loss Undervoltage Overvoltage Motor Stalled Motor Overload Heatsink Overtemperature HW Overcurrent (300%) Ground Fault Analog Input Loss Auto Restart Tries Phase U to Ground Short Phase V to Ground Short Phase W to Ground Short Phase UV Short Phase UW Short Phase VW Short Software Overcurrent Drive Overload Power Unit Fail AutoTune Fail Communication Loss Parameter Checksum Error I/O Board Fail F-7 Reading (03) and Writing (06) Drive Parameters To access drive parameters, the Modbus register address equals the parameter number. For example, a decimal “1” is used to address parameter d001 (Output Freq) and decimal “39” is used to address parameter P039 (Accel Time 1). F-8 MD60 AC Drive User Manual APPENDIX G RJ45 Splitter Cable The MD60 drive provides a RJ45 port to allow the connection of a single peripheral device. The RJ45 Splitter Cable can be used to connect a second MDI peripheral device to the drive. Connectivity Guidelines ATTENTION: The peripherals may not perform as intended if these Connectivity Guidelines are not followed. Precautions should be taken to follow these Connectivity Guidelines. Failure to observe these precaution may result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. ! • Two peripherals maximum can be attached to a drive. • If a single peripheral is used, it must be connected to the Master port (M) on the splitter and configured for “Auto” (default) or “Master.” Parameter 9 (Device Type) on the OIM keypads and parameter 1 (Module Cfg) on the Serial Converter are used to select the type (Auto / Master / Slave). • Do not use the RJ45 Splitter Cable with a drive that has an internal network communication module installed. Since only one additional peripheral can be added, the second peripheral can be connected directly to the RJ45 port on the drive. The internal Comm is always the Master, therefore the external peripheral must be configured as “Auto” (for temporary connections) or “Slave” (for permanent connections). • If two peripherals will be powered up at the same time, one must be configured as the “Master” and connected to the Master port (M) and the other must be connected as the “Slave” and connected to the Slave port (S). RJ45 Splitter Cable G-1 PIN 1 S Slave Port M Cable Accessories Master Port PIN 8 Figure G.1 – RJ45 Splitter Cable (M/N AK-U0-RJ45-SCI) TB2 (PIN 5) PIN 8 TB1 (PIN 4) PIN 1 Figure G.2 – RJ45 Two-Position Terminal Block Module M/N AK-U0-RJ45-TB2P PIN 8 PIN 1 Figure G.3 – RJ45 Module With Integrated Termination Resistor (M/N AK-U0-RJ45-TR1) G-2 MD60 AC Drive User Manual Connecting One Temporary Peripheral MD60 Drive MD60 Handheld OIM Serial Converter or M S Parameter 1 (Module Cfg) set to "Auto" (default) or "Master" and connected to Master port (M) on RJ45 Splitter Cable Parameter 9 (Device Type) set to "Auto" (default) or "Master" and connected to Master port (M) on RJ45 Splitter Cable Figure G.4 – Connecting One Temporary Peripheral Connecting One Temporary Peripheral and One Permanent Peripheral NEMA 1 Bezel with Handheld OIM NEMA 4 Panel Mount OIM MD60 Drive or M S Parameter 1 (Module Cfg) set to "Auto" (default) or "Slave" and connected to Slave port (S) on RJ45 Splitter Cable Parameter 9 (Device Type) set to "Master" and connected to Master port (M) on RJ45 Splitter Cable Serial Converter Figure G.5 – Connecting One Temporary Peripheral and One Permanent Peripheral RJ45 Splitter Cable G-3 Connecting Two Permanent Peripherals NEMA 1 Bezel with Handheld OIM NEMA 4 Panel Mount OIM MD60 Drive or M Parameter 9 (Device Type) set to "Master" and connected to Master port (M) on RJ45 Splitter Cable S Parameter 9 (Device Type) set to "Slave" and connected to Slave port (S) on RJ45 Splitter Cable or Figure G.6 – Connecting Two Permanent Peripherals Connecting an RS485 Network MD60 Drives Esc Sel AK-U0-RJ45-TB2P Two-position Terminal Block AK-U0-RJ45-TR1 Terminating Resistor (end of network) or or Customer-supplied RJ45 male-to-RJ45 male cables with wires connected at pins 4 and 5 only. Both the Master (M) and Slave (S) ports on the RJ45 Splitter Cable operate as standard RS-485 ports in this configuration. Figure G.7 – Connecting an RS485 Network G-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual INDEX 0 - 10 V Analog Input (d020), 9-32 0 - 10 V Analog Input High (A111), 9-24 0 - 10 V Analog Input Low (A110), 9-24 4 - 20 mA Analog Input High (A113), 9-25 4 - 20 mA Analog Input Low (A112), 9-25 4 to 20 mA Analog Input (d021), 9-32 recommendations, 6-3 Control Input Status (d013), 9-30 Control Source (d012), 9-29 Control SW Version (d016), 9-31 control terminal block wiring, 6-4 control wiring, installing, 6-1 to 6-9 control, 2- and 3-wire, 6-7 Current Limit (A089), 9-17 A D A parameters, 9-8 to 9-26 Accel Time 1 (P039), 9-7 Accel Time 2 (A067), 9-11 accel/decel selection, 6-9 accessories, E-1 to E-8 Advanced parameters, 9-8 to 9-26 Auto Restart Delay (A093), 9-19 Auto Restart feature, 10-2 Auto Restart Tries (A092), 9-18 Auto Restart Tries fault, 10-4 Auxiliary Input fault, 10-3 d parameters, 9-27 to 9-32 DB Resistor Kit, 2-3 DB Resistor Select (A082), 9-15 DC Brake Level (A081), 9-14 DC Brake Time (A080), 9-14 DC Bus Voltage (d005), 9-28 Decel Time 1 (P040), 9-7 Decel Time 2 (A068), 9-12 Digital In1 Select (A051), 9-8 Digital In2 Select (A052), 9-8 Digital Input Status (d014), 9-30 dimensions, drive, 3-3 Display parameters, 9-27 to 9-32 Display Scaling (Process Factor (A099)), 9-21 drive frame size, 2-2 model numbers, 2-2 operating conditions, 3-2 powering up after installing, 7-2 ratings, 2-2 storage guidelines, 2-4 troubleshooting, 10-1 to 10-9 Drive Overload fault, 10-5 Drive Status (d006), 9-28 Drive Temperature (d024), 9-32 Drive Type (d017), 9-31 Dynamic Brake Modules, E-1 Numerics B Basic parameters, 9-2 to 9-7 Bezel Kit, E-6, E-8 C CE conformance requirements, D-1 to D-3 circuit breakers, 5-6 to 5-7, A-2 Comm Data Rate (A103), 9-22 Comm Format (A107), 9-23 Comm Loss Action (A105), 9-22 Comm Loss fault, 10-5 Comm Loss Time (A106), 9-23 Comm Node Address (A104), 9-22 Comm Status (d015), 9-31 Commanded Frequency (d002), 9-27 Compensation (A097), 9-20 control and signal wiring Index Index-1 E H Elapsed Run Time (d018), 9-31 EMC Line Filters, E-3 EMC/RFI grounding, filter, 4-2 EMI filters, 2-3 Heatsink OverTemp fault, 10-4 HW OverCurrent fault, 10-4 F fault buffers, see, Fault n Code (d007-d009) clearing automatically, 10-2 clearing manually, 10-2 codes, 10-1 descriptions and corrective actions, 10-3 log, see, Fault n Code (d007-d009) Fault 1 Code (d007), 9-28 Fault 2 Code (d008), 9-28 Fault 3 Code (d009), 9-28 Fault Clear (A100), 9-21 faults Auto Restart Tries, 10-4 Auxiliary Input, 10-3 Comm Loss, 10-5 Drive Overload, 10-5 Ground Fault, 10-4 Heatsink OverTemp, 10-4 HW OverCurrent, 10-4 I/O Board Fail, 10-5 Motor Overload, 10-3 Motor Stalled, 10-3 OverVoltage, 10-3 Parameter Checksum, 10-5 Phase Short, 10-4 Phase to Ground Short, 10-4 Power Loss, 10-3 Power Unit, 10-5 SW OverCurrent, 10-5 UnderVoltage, 10-3 filter, RFI, 4-2 Flying Start Enable (A096), 9-20 frames and ratings, 2-2 fuses, 5-6 to 5-7, A-2 G Ground Fault, 10-4 ground fault monitoring, 4-2 grounding the drive, 4-1 to 4-2 Index-2 I I/O Board Fail fault, 10-5 I/O wiring, 6-4 I/O wiring examples, 6-5, 6-7 input potentiometer, 6-5 input power conditioning, 5-4 installation, 7-1 Internal Frequency (A069), 9-12 J Jog Accel/Decel (A079), 9-13 Jog Frequency (A078), 9-13 K key descriptions, 8-3 keypad components, 8-1 kits, 2-3 L LED descriptions, 8-2 M machinery safety standard, compliance with, 6-2 Maximum Frequency (P035), 9-2 Maximum Voltage (A088), 9-17 Minimum Frequency (P034), 9-2 model numbers, 2-1 motor cable length, 5-9 motor cable types, 200-600 V installations, 5-8 Motor NP Hertz (P032), 9-2 Motor NP Volts (P031), 9-2 Motor OL Current (P033), 9-2 Motor OL Select (A090), 9-17 Motor Overload fault, 10-3 Motor Stalled fault, 10-3 motor start/stop precautions, 6-2 mounting clearances, 3-2 mounting specifications, 3-4 mounting the drive, 3-1 to 3-4 MOVs, 5-3 MD60 AC Drive User Manual N NEMA 1/IP30 Kit, 2-3 O OIMs, E-6 operating conditions, 3-2 Operator Interface Modules (OIMs), E-6 Output Current (d003), 9-27 output disconnect, 5-10 Output Frequency (d001), 9-27 Output Voltage (d004), 9-27 OverVoltage fault, 10-3 P P parameters, 9-2 to 9-7 Parameter Checksum fault, 10-5 parameters A, 9-8 to 9-26 about, 8-4 Advanced, 9-8 to 9-26 Basic, 9-2 to 9-7 cross-referenced by name, C-1 to C-3 d, 9-27 to 9-32 descriptions, 9-1 to 9-32 Display, 9-27 to 9-32 P, 9-2 to 9-7 record of user settings, B-1 to B-3 viewing and adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A), 8-5 viewing Display (d), 8-6 PE ground, 4-2 Phase Short fault, 10-4 Phase to Ground fault, 10-4 potentiometer, wiring, 6-5 Power Loss fault, 10-3 power terminal block connections, 5-5 specifications, 5-5 Power Unit fault, 10-5 power wiring specifications, 5-5 power wiring, installing, 5-1 to 5-10 power-off checks, 7-1 Preset Frequency 0 (A070), 9-13 Preset Frequency 1 (A071), 9-13 Preset Frequency 2 (A072), 9-13 Preset Frequency 3 (A073), 9-13 Process Display (d010), 9-29 Process Factor (A099), 9-21 Index Process Time Hi (A116), 9-26 Process Time Lo (A115), 9-26 Program Lock (A101), 9-21 protective features, A-2 PWM Frequency (A091), 9-18 R reflective wave protection, 5-9 Relay Output Level (A056), 9-11 Relay Output Select (A055), 9-9 Reset to Defaults (P041), 9-7 Reverse Disable (A095), 9-19 RJ45 Splitter Cable, G-1 to G-4 RS485 (MDI) protocol, F-1 to F-8 RWR (Reflective Wave Reducer), 5-9 S S Curve % (A083), 9-15 safety ground, 4-2 Serial Converter, MD60, 2-3 shield termination, 4-2 shielded motor cable, 5-8 Slip Compensation (A114), 9-25 specifications, technical, A-1 Speed Reference (P038), 9-6 speed reference control, 6-8 Start At Power Up (A094), 9-19 Start Boost (A084), 9-16 Start Source (P036), 9-3 starting up the drive, 7-1 stop circuit requirements, 6-1 Stop Mode (P037), 9-5 storage guidelines, 2-4 SW Current Trip (A098), 9-21 SW OverCurrent fault, 10-5 T technical assistance, 1-1 terminal block control, 6-4 power, 5-5 Testpoint Data (d019), 9-32 Testpoint Select (A102), 9-22 three-wire control, 6-7 troubleshooting tables, 10-6 to 10-9 troubleshooting the drive, 10-1 to 10-9 two-wire control, 6-7 Index-3 U W UnderVoltage fault, 10-3 ungrounded distribution systems, 5-2 unshielded power cables, 5-8 weight, drive, 3-3 wiring I/O examples, 6-7 wiring specifications control and signal, 6-3 power, 5-5 Index-4 MD60 AC Drive User Manual U.S. Drives Technical Support Tel: (1) 262.512.8176, Fax: (1) 262.512.2222, Email: [email protected], Online: www.ab.com/support/abdrives Publication D2-3499-3 – September 2003 Copyright © 2003 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.
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