Graco 308620A GM 3000 Airless Paint Sprayer Owner's Manual

\ .,A . INSTRUCTIONS-PARTS LIST ,- This manual contains important warnings andinformation. READ AND KEEPFOR REFERENCE. (,' ~ G GRACO 308-620 Rev. A INSTRUCTIONS GM 3000 Airless Paint Sprayer 3000 psi (210 bar) Maximum Working Pressure Model 231-363 Basic Upright Sprayer Model 231-551 Same as 231-363. with hose and gun, RAC IV@ Dripless" Tip Guard, and517 size Switchlip" Model 231-550 Basic Sprayer with Lo-Boy Cart Model 231-552 Same as 231-550, with hose and gun, RAC IV@ Dripless" Tip Guard, and 517 size Switchlip" A (. CAUTION Always use a minimum hose length of 50 foot (15m)1/4inchIDor50foot(15m)3/8inchID.An undersized hose may result in poor equipment performance and damageto the clutch. C€ Model 231-363 Shown 05831 GRACO INC. P.O. BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440-1441 @COPYRIGHT 1995, GRACO INC. Graco Inc. is registeredto I S . EN IS0 9001 Table of Contents ...................................... ....................... 28 28 ............................... 28 .................................. 29 ................... 32 ...... 37 ......................... 38 41 ..........42 43 ................................ 44 ................................. 44 ........................ 44 Warnings 2 Component Identificationand Function ............ 5 Setup.. 6 Fueling ....................................... 8 Startup.. 9 Maintenance.. 11 Flushing ..................................... 12 Troubleshooting ............................... 14 Drive Housing, Connecting Rod, Crankshaft...... 16 Pressure Control 18 Pinion, Clutch, Clamp, Field, & Engine .; 23 Pinion Housing.. 24 Clutch 25 27 Engine ....................................... Field &Wiring Harness.. Clamp ....................................... Clutch Housing Reassembly Displacement PumpRepair.. Displacement Pump PartsList and Drawing Sprayer Parts Drawing Sprayer PartsList ............................. Pinion Assembly Partslist and Drawing ....................... Pressure Control Parts list Technical Data Dimensions.. Graco PhoneNumber.. Graco Warranty and Disclaimers................ Warning Symbol Caution Symbol ....................................... ...................................... ................................ .............................. .. ....... .............................. ....................................... Symbols 44 Tt EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury. This equipmentis for professional useonly. Read all instruction manuals,tags, and labels before operating the equipment. Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. Ifyou are not sure,call your distributor. Do not alteror modify this equipment. Check equipment daily. Repairor replace worn or damaged parts immediately. Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the of this equipment. Technical Data on page44 for the maximum working pressure Use fluidsand solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Technical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer's warnings. Do not use hoses to pull equipment. Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts,and hot surfaces. Donot expose Graco hoses to temperatures above 82°C (180°F) or below -40°C (-40°F). Do notlift pressurized equipment. Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical,safety and regulations. B Wear hearingprotection when operatingthis equipment. Do not use1,I ,I-trichloroethane, methylene chloride, other halogenated hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents in pressurized aluminum equipment. Such use could result in a chemical reaction, with the possibility of explosion. i20 B '/ INJECTION HAZARD Spray from the gun, leaks or ruptured componentscan inject fluid into your body and cause extremely serious injury, includingthe need for amputation. Fluid splashedin the eyesor on the skin can also :awe serious injury. a Fluid injected into the skin may look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate rnedi- cal attention. a Do not point the gun at anyone or at anypari of the body. a Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip. a Do not stopor deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag. a Do not "blow back" fluid; this is notan air spray system. a Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying. a Check the gun diffuser operation weekly. Refer to the gun manual. a Be sure the gun trigger safety operates before spraying. a Lock the gun trigger safety when you spraying. stop a Follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12 if the spray tip clogs and before cleaning, checking or servicing the equipment. a Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment. Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace wornor damaged parts immediately. Do not repair high pressure couplings; you must replace the entire hose. a Fluid hoses must have spring guards both on ends, to help protect them from rupture caused by kinks or bends near the couplings. TOXIC FLUID HAZARD Hazardous fluidor toxic fumescan cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyesor on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed. Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using. Store hazardousfluid in an approved container. Disposeof hazardous fluid according toall local, state and national guidelines. Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer. FUEL HAZARD The fuel used in this unit is combustible and when spilled on hotasurface can ignite and cause a fire. Do notfill the fuel tank while the engineis running or hot. EXHAUST HAZARD The exhaust contains poisonous carbon dioxide which is colorless and odorless. Do not operate this equipment in a closed building. 308-620 3 FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fireor explosion and serious injury. Ifthere is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spraying immediately. Donot use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem. Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents the or fluid being sprayed. Keep the spray area freeof debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline. Disconnect all electrical equipment in the spray area. Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area. Do not smokein the spray area. Do not turn on or off any light switchin the spray area while operating iforfumes are present. Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area. Ground the sprayerto a true earth ground with the ground wire and clamp (supplied). Use only electrically conductivehoses. MOVING PARTS HAZARD Moving partscan pinch or amputate your fingers. Keep clear ofall moving parts when starting or operating the sprayer. Before servicing the equipment, follow Pressure the Relief Procedure on page12 to prevent the eauiDment from starting unexpectedly. NOTE: This is an example of the DANGER label on your sprayer. This label is available in other languages, freeof charge. See page 42 to order. I I FIRE AND EXPLOSIONHAZARD I I - I SKININJECTION HAZARD I Spray painting, flushing or cleaning equipment with flammable Liquids can be injected into the bodyby high pressure airless liquids in confined areas can result in fire orexplosion. spray or leaks especially hose leaks. Use outdoors or in extremely well ventilated areas. Ground Keep body clear of the nozzle. Never stop leaks with any part of the equipment, hoses, containers and objects being sprayed. body. Draina11 pressure before removing parts.Avoid accidental triggering of gunby always setting safetylatch when not spraying. Avoid ail ignition sources such as static electricity from plastic drop cloths, open flames such pilot as lights, hot objects such as Never spray without atip guard. cigarettes, arcs from connecting or disconnecting power cords In case of accidental skin Injection, seek immediate or turninglight switches on andoff. “Surgical Treatment”. Failure to follow this warning can resultin death or serious injury. Failure to follow this warning can resultin amputation or serious inlurv. - READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL LABELS AND INSTRUCTION MANUALS~BEFORE USE ~7 Component Identification and Function T L J H G S c Fig. 1 0010 OMXI1 308-620 5 A I Setup CAUTION To avoid damaging the pressure control, which may result in poor equipment performanceand component damage, follow these precautions. 1. Always usenylon spray hose. Never use a wire braid hose; it is too rigid to act as a pulsation dampener. 2. Always use a minimum hose length of 50 foot (15 m) x 1/4 inch ID or 50 foot (15 m) x 3/8inch ID hose. 3. Never install any shutoff device between the filter (21) and the mainhose. See Fig. 2. 4. Always use the main filter outlet (20) for a one gun operation. Neverpluq this outlet. 2. Fill packingnutlwetcup. Fill the packing nut/wetcup (A) 1/3full with Graco ThroatSeal Liquid (TSL), supplied. See Fig.2. 3. Check the engine oil level. Refer to the Honda is a summaryof the engine manual, supplied. This information: Remove one of the oil fill plugs (M); the oil should be almost overflowing. SeeFig. 3. Add oil as necessary. Recommended lubrication oil: Use a high-quality, detergent oil,SAE 1OW-30, classified "FOR SERVICE SG or SF", for regular useand for breaking-in a new engine. I 21 2arF 1. Connect hose and gun. (Refer to Fig. 2.) a. Remove the plastic cap from the 1/4 npsm (m) filter outlet nipple(20). Screw the main fluid hose onto thenipple. Read the CAUTION, above. b. Connect the whipend hose betweenthe main fluid hose and theinlet adapter of the gun. c. Do not use thread sealant,and do not install the spraytip yet! If you supply your own hoses and spray gun, be sure the hoses are electrically conductive, that the gun has a tip guard, and that each partis rated for at least3000psi (210 bar) Maximum Working Pressure. Thisis to reduce the riskof serious injury caused by static sparking,fluid injection or overpressurization andruDture of thehose or aun. 6 308-620 21 Fluid Filler 46 Pressure drainvalve 20 114 npsm(rn)fluid outlet A Welcuu 05832 Setup 4. Be sure your system is properly grounded before operatingit. Connect the sprayerto a true earth ground with the grounding wire and clamp (80) :for example, a cold waterpipe or a ground rod driven into the earth. 8. Keep the sprayer upright and level during operation and whenever itis being moved. See the CAUTION on page 10. I 5. Fill thegas tank. See Fueling, page 8. 6. Flush the pump to remove the lightweight oil which was left in the pumpto protect it from corrosion. CO15 a. Before using water-base paint, flush with mineral spirits, followed by soapy water, and then flush with cleanwater. b. Before using oil-base paint, flush with mineral spirits, only. c. See Flushing on page13 for the flushing procedure. 7. Prepare the paintaccording to the manufacturer's recommendations. a. Remove any skin that may have formed. b. Stir the paintto mix the pigments. c. Strain the paint through a fine nylon mesh bag (available at most paint dealers) to remove the particles that could clog the filter or spray tip. This is probably the most important step toward trouble-free spraying. 0141 308-620 7 Fueling FIRE ANDEXPLOSION HAZARD Gasoline is extremely flammableand explosive under certain conditions. Always turn the engine switch(K) to off before refueling. (Fig.3) Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Do not smoke or allow flamesor sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where the gasoline is stored. Do not overfill the tank. Make sure the fillgas cap (L) is securely closed after refueling. (Fig. 3) Be careful notto spill fuel when fueling. Fuel vapor or spilled fuel can ignite. If any fuel is spilled,,make sure thearea is dry before starting the engine. 1. Fuel specifications. Use automotive gasoline with a pump octane number of 86 or higher, or a research octane number of 91 or higher. Unleaded fuel minimizes the combustion chamber deposits. 8 308-620 2. Gasolines containing alcohol (gasohol). Do not use gasohol which contains methanol, if the gasohol does notcontain cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors for methanol.Even if it does contain such if it contains additives, do not use the gasohol more than5% methanol or 10 % ethanol. NOTE: The Honda engine warranty does not cover the damage resulting from the use of gasolines containing a higher percentage of alcohol than mentioned in step 2. See theHonda engine manualfor more information. 3. General. Do not use anyoil and gasoline mixtures or contaminated gasoline. Avoid getting any dirt, dust or waterin the fuel tank. 4. Tank Capacity. 0.66 gallons (2,5liters). Always leave at least 1/2 in. (13 mm) at thetop of the tank for expansion. 5. Shut off the engine before refueling. 6. After refueling, tighten the fuel tank cap firmly. j . Before You Start the Sprayer 4. Move the pressure control switch to OFF. 1. See Flushing on page12 todetermine ifyou should flush the sprayer. 5. To start theengine: 2. a. Turn the pressure adjusting knob all the way counterclockwise tothe lowest pressure setting. Be sure thegas tank is full. 3. Check the engineoil level. b. Slide the metal throttle lever away from the fuel tank to maximumposition (fully left). NOTE: The engine stops automatically,or will not start, if it is low on oil. Refer to the oil fill procedure in the Honda engine manual orto step 3,page 6. c. 4. Be sure the sparkplug cable is firmly pushed onto theplug. If the engineis cold, close the choke by moving the gray lever. d. If the engineis warm, close the choke by moving the gray lever only half way or not at all. Starting the Sprayer e. Turn the engine switch toON. NOTE: Refer to Fig. 1 as you start the sprayer. 1. When starting a sprayer that IS NOT PRIMED, remove the spray tip. 2. Place the suction tube into paint, the water or solvent container, depending on whether you are flushing or are ready to spray. i . .3. Open the blackfuel shutoff leverby pushing itin the directionof the arrow. A CAUTION Never try to start the engine unless fluid pressure is relieved and the pressure control switch OFF. is Trying to'start the engine when isit pressurized could damage the recoil system. MOVING PARTS HAZARD A rope which recoils too quickly may hit someone and cause serious injury. The rope could also jam in recoilassembly. ~ f. Hold the frameof the sprayerwith one hand and pull the starter rope rapidly and firmly. Continue holding the rope as you let it return. Pull and return the rope until the engine starts. g. Open the choke as soon the as engine starts, except in cold weather. In coldweather, leave the choke closed for 10 to 30 seconds before opening it tokeep the engine running. 6. Unlock thegun trigger safety. 308-620 9 Startup h. Relieve pressureby opening the pressure drain valve. 7. Prime thepump: a. Place the suction tube in the bucket of paint, water, or solvent. i. Close the pressure drain valve. b. Open the pressure drain valve. c. Set enginespeed to idle. d. Move the pressure control switch to ON. Tum the pressure adjusting knob slowly until the sprayer starts. e. Run the pumpuntil fluid is flowing smoothly from thepressure drain valve, indicating the pump is primed. f. Move thepressure control switch toOFF. g. If thepump was primed with water or solvent, remove the suctiontube from the wateror solvent and place it inthe paint. Repeat steps b throughf. h. Close the pressure drain valve. 8. When the pumpis primed: a. Remove the spray tip. b. Set the engine speedto full flow, c. Move the pressure control switch to ON.Turn the pressure adjusting knob slowly until the sprayer starts. d. Unlock the gun trigger safety. e. Trigger the gun into the pail until fluid flows from thegun. If pumping solventor solventbased paint, hold a metal part of the gun firmly against a groundedmetal pail. " f. Release the gun trigger and lock thegun trigger safety. 9. Move the pressurecontrol switch to OFF. 10 308-620 INJECTION HAZARD To reduce therisk of serious injury from fluid injection, never operate the spray 9. Install the spray tip in the gun. See the separate tip instruction manual, 307-848, supplied. 10. Move the pressure control switch ON. to 11. Adjust the engine speed and pump pressure. Unlock the gun trigger safety. Trigger the gun onto a test paper to check the spray pattern and atomization. Turn thepressure adjusting knob until.you get a good pattern. Then slowly lowerthe throttle setting as faras you can without changingthe spray pattern. A CAUTION A CAUTION Always use the lowest needed fluid pressure and'the lowest needed throttle setting, to increase the life of the sprayer. Higher settings cause excessive clutch cycling, premature tip wear and premature pump wear. Close the black fuel shutoff lever whenever you are transporting the sprayer to prevent fuel from flooding the engine. Keep the sprayer upright and level when operating it and when transporting it. This prevents crankcase oil from leakinginto the combustion chamber, which makes startup very difficult. c Startup i' Loss of Prime to Pump Introductionof air into the pump, either by changing Operating the sprayer with the pump not primed can fluids or due to a suctionleak, may resultin the loss of no fluid is lead to premature packingwear and/or damage to prime to the pump. If the pump loses prime, pumped. To prime the pump, relieve the pressure on the system by opening the drain valve and following the instruction on Prime the pump, page 10. Maintenance INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the riskof serious injury, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. DAILY: Check the engine oil level and fill as necessary. DAILY: Check andfill the gas tank. AFTER THE FIRST20 HOURS OF OPERATION Drain the oil and refill with cleanoil. WEEKLY Remove the coverof the air filterand if necessary. clean the element. Replace the element, If operating in an unusually dusty environment, check the filter dailyand replace.it, if necessary. Replacement elements maybe purchased from your local Honda dealer. I A CAUTION For detailed engine maintenance and specifications, refer to theSeDarate enclinemanual, SUDDlied. WEEKLY: Check thelevel of the TSL in the displacement pump packing nut. Fill the nut,if necessary. Keep TSL in the nutto help preventfluid buildup on the piston rod and premature wear of the packings. Monthly: Remove the front cover (9) and fill the cavity in the connecting rodwith non-detergent motor oil 1/4 in. below the surface. See Fig. 4. AFTER EACH100 HOURS OF OPERATION: Change the oil. Refer to the engine manual for addi. tional maintenance instructions. SPARK PLUG: Use only an (NGK) BPRGES or a (NIPPONDENSO) W20EPR-U plug. Gap the plug to 0.028 to 0.031 inch (0.7 to 0.8 mm). Use a spark plug wrench when installingand removing theplug. Fill to .25 in. below surA face with non-detergent Fig. 4 I Pressure Relief Procedure Engage the gun safety latch. Turn the engine switch to OFF. Move the pressure control ON/OFF switch toOFF. Disengage the gun safety latch.Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to a groundedmetal pail. Trigger the gun to relieve pressure. 5. Engage thegun safety latch. 6. Open the pressure drain valve. Leave thepressure drain valveopen until you are readyto spray again. 7. Disconnect the sparkplug cable. Ifyou suspect that the spray tip or hose is completely clogged, or that pressure has notbeen fully relieved after following the steps above, VERY SLOWLY loosen thetip guard retaining nutor hose end coupling to Relieve the pressure gradually, then loosencompletely. Now clear the tip orhose. 1. 2. 3. 4. INJECTION HAZARD The system pressure must be manually . relieved to prevent the system from starting or spraying accidentally.Fluid under high pressurecan be injected through the skin andcause serious injury.To reduce the riskof an injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts, follow thePressure Relief Procedure whenever you: are instructedto relieve the pressure, 0 stop spraying, check or service any of the system equipment, 0 or install or clean the spray tip. Flushing When to Flush 1. New SDraver. This sprayer was factory tested in lightweight oil,which was left in toprotect the pump parts. Before using wafer-base paint,flush with mineral spirits, followedby a soapy water flush, and then a clean waterflush. Before using oil-base paint,flush with mineral spirits. 2. Chanaino Colors, Flush with a compatible solvent such as mineral spirits or water. 3. Chanaina from water-base to oil-base oaint. Flush with warm, soapy water, then mineral spirits. 5. Storaae. Wafer base paint: flush with water, then mineral spirits and leave the pump, hose and gun filled with mineral spirits. Shut off the sprayer, remove the spark plug cable, and open the pressure drain valve to Relieve the pressure. Leave the drain valve open. Oil base paint: flush with mineral spirits and leave the pump, hose and gunfiiied with mineral spirits. plug cable, Shut off the sprayer, remove the spark and open the pressure drain valve to Relieve the pressure. Leave the drain valve open. 4. Chanoina from oil-baseto water-base Daint.~Flush with mineral spirits,followed by warm, soapy water, and then aclean water flush. A CAUTION To prevent pump corrosion or damage to pump components, never leave water or any typeof paint in the sprayer whenit is notin use. Pump the water or the Daint out with mineral soirits. 12 308-620 ’ 6. StartuD after storaae. 1 Before using wafer-base paint, flush out the mineral spirits with soapy water, and then with clean water. When using oil-basedpainf, flush out the mineral spirits with the paint to be sprayed. Flushing c How to Flush I A FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD To reduce static sparking and splashing, always remove the spray tip from the When changing fluids, do not drain all of the firstfluid gun, and hold a metal part of the gun from the suction tube before inserting the suction tube firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail when into the another fluid. Not doing so may introduce flushing. excessive air into the pump and cause the pump to lose prime. 6. Follow Startup on page9.Keep the gun triggered until clean solvent comes from the nozzle. After moving the suction tube to a new fluid, pump the Release the trigger and lock the gun trigger safety. first fluid and any trapped air, out through the drain valve before beginning to pump the new fluid to the ouns. CAUTION ' NOTE: The word solvent refers to water or oil-based solvent. 1. Follow thePressure Relief Procedure, page 12. i 2. Remove thefilter bowl and screen; see instruction manual 308-249, supplied.Install the bowl and support, without the screen, to flush. Clean the screen separately. 3. Close the pressure drain valve. I Put the suction tubein a groundedpail of solvent. 5. Remove the spray tip from the gun. CAUTION Operation with the pump not primed can lead to Dremature packing wear and damage to the pump. I 7. Check allfluid connections for leaks. Relieve the pressure beforetightening any connections. Start the sprayer. Recheckthe connections for leaks. 8. Remove the suction tube from the solvent pail. Unlock the guntrigger safety. Trigger the gun to force solvent from the hose. Do notlet the pump run dly for more than30 seconds, to avoid damaging the pump packings. Relieve the pressure. 9. 4. A Unscrew thefilter bowl andreinstall the clean screen. Reinstall the bowl, handtight only. 10. Follow Storage or ChangingColors, on page 12 Relieve the pressure. 308-620 13 Troubleshooting INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injuly, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on Daw 12. Check everything in the chart before disassembling the sprayer. See pages 37 through 43 for description of referenced parts 14 308-620 I PROBLEM The pump output is low on the upstroke. CAUSE SOLUTION The inlet screen (102) is clogged. Clean the screen. A pistonball (121) is not seating. I Sewice the pistonbalkheck. See p The output of the pump is low on the downstroke oron both of the strokes. Replace the packings. See page 32. A o-ring (119) in the displacement pumpis Replace the o-ring. See page 32. The inlet screen (39) is clogged. Clean the screen. The piston packings are worn or damaged. Replace the packings. See page 32. Clean the intakevalve. See page 32. An intake valveball is not seating vroperly. The engine speed is too low. Increase the throttle setting. See Step 11, page 110. The paint leaks into the wet- The wetcup is loose. cup. Tighten the wetcupjust enough to stop leakage. The throat packingsis worn or damaged. Replace the packings. See page 32. A displacement rodis worn or damaged. Replace the rod. See page32. The inlet screen (39) is clogged. Clean the screen. The pressure setting is too low. I Increase the Dressure. SeeSteD 11. Daae 10. I The engine speedis too low. i: I Replace the clutch. See page 25. The clutch is worn or damaged. The fluid delivery islow. a g c 1 The piston packings are worndamaged. or worn or damaged. I Increase the throttle setting. See Step 11, page 10. I The fluid filter (21), the tip filter or the tip is Clean the filter.See page 13.Or, see the gun clogged or dilly. instruction manual. There is a large pressure drop in the hose. Use Fluid is spitting from the gun. There is airin the pump or the hose. to prime The pump is difficult a larger diameter hose. Check and tighten all the fluid connections. Reprime the pump. See page 10. The tip is paltially clogged. Clear the tip. See the gun instruction manual. The fluid supply is lowempty. or Refill the fluid supply. Prime the pump. See page 9. Check the fluid supply often to prevent running the pump dry. There is airin the pump or the hose. Reduce the engine speedand cycle the pump as slowlyas possible during priming. The intake valve is leaking. Clean the intake nicked or wornand that theball seats well. Reassemble the valve. The pump packings are worn. Replace the pump packings. See page 32. The paint istoo thick. Thin the paint according to the supplier’s recommendations. The engine speedis too high, Decrease the throttle setting before priming the pump. See Step 7 , page 10. 308-620 15 Drive Housing, Connecting Rod, Crankshaft 6. Remove and inspect the crankshaft(8) and the connecting rod(10). INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injury, whenever you are instructedto relieve pressure, iollow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 12. Installation 7. Lubricate the insideof the drive housingbronze bearing withSAE non-detergent oil. Removal NOTE: Inspect parts as theyare removed. Replace parts that are worn or damaged. 8. Install the connectingrod. 1. Remove the displacementpump. See page 32. 9. Place the large washer (5) and then the small washer (3) on the crankshaft (8). 2. Remove the pressurecontrol (25). See page 18. 3. Remove thethree drive housing screws and lock washers (15, 16). See Fig.5 on page 17. 10. 4. Remove the twopinion housing screws(69) and lock washers (16). See Fig. 5 on page17. Insert the crankshaftinto the bearingin the drive housing (6) and connecting rod (10). 5. Tap the lower rearof the drive housing(6) with a plastic malletto loosen thedrive housing. Pull the drive housing straightoff the pinion housing. A CAUTION I Do not allow the gear(19) to fall; it may stay atI tached to the drive housingor to the pinion housing. ! Do not lose thethrust balls (sa and 2d) or let them fall between the gears, which will damage the drive housing if not removed. The balls, which are heavily covered with grease, usually stay in the housing recesses, but could be dislodged. If the balls are not in place, the bearings will wear prematurely. 16 308-620 11. If replacing the complete drive housing assembly (6). brush G-n lubricant (supplied) on allgear teeth. Then recoat the gear teeth with bearing grease (supplied). Pack the remaining bearing grease into the bottom part of the drive housing. Use all of the grease. See Fig. 6. 12. Install gear(19). 13. Install new gasket (64). 14. Work backwards fromstep 4 to reassemble. ,' , Drive Housing, ConnectingRod, Crankshaft A A A A Torque to 100 in-lb (11 N.m) Quantity of three Quantity of one Lubricate withSA€ non-detergent oil Fig. 5 05833A Brush G-n lubricant and recoat with bearing grease Pack with bearing grease Fig. 6 308-620 17 Pressure Control 7. Loosely install the screws (24) and then torque them to21 in-lb (2.4 N.m). INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injury, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. NOTE: See Fig. 7for this procedure. 1. 8. Install the front cover(9). Connect theharness (A) to the control module leads (B). 9. Install the junction box. Be sure no leads are pinched against the mounting face of the pinion housing. NOTE: The pressure control (25) cannot be repaired or adjusted.If it has malfunctioned, replaceit. 1. Remove the front cover(9). Remove the screws (65) and lock washers (37). Lower thejunction box (63). 2. Disconnect the harness connector (A) from the (63). control module inside the box 3. Remove the screws(24). Pull forwardon the pressure adjusting knob and tip the pressure control (25) forward andup to detachit from the drive housing(6). 4. Guide the harness(A) through the pinion housing and drive housingand remove the pressurecontrol. 5. 6. 18 Guide the harnessof the new pressure control through the drive housing and pinion housing passages. Install the newpressure control. Tip the pressure control downand back into the drive housing(6). Do not pinch or damage the harness(A). 308-620 63 Fig. 7 37 65. A 06012 Torque to 21 in-lb (2.4N.m) 05834 Control Module 303 304 63 71 INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the riskof serious injury, to relieve whenever you are instructed pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. NOTE: See Fig. 8 for this procedure. 1. Relieve pressure. 2. Remove the junction box screws (65) and lock junction box (63). washers ( 37) and lower the 3. Remove screw(71) and disconnect harness connector (A) from the control modulein the junction box. 4. Remove screws (303) and lock washers (304), disconnect all wires. 5. Install new control module. Reconnectall wires. A I 315 I 314 1 A T 0 pressure control switch Fig. 8 moa2 2 to reassemble. 6. Work backwards from step ON/OFF Switch 4. I INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the riskof serious injury, to relieve whenever you are instructed pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. 1. Relieve pressure. 2. Remove the junction box screws (65) and lock washers and remove the junction box (63). Disconnect the red wires from the ON/OFF switch and remove the switch. 5. Install the switchso the internaltab of the antirotational ring engages with the vertical groove in the threadsof the switch and the external tab engages with the blind hole of the junction box. 6. Powder the insideof the rubber boot (315) with talcum, then shake the excess out of the boot. Install the nut and rubber boot and tighten. 7. Reconnect the ON/OFF switch red wires. 8. Install thejunction box. Be sure no leads are pinched against the mounting face. Also be sure 3. Remove thering (314) and rubber boot (315). the gasket (68) is installed. 308-620 19 Pressure Transducer INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the riskof serious injury, whenever you are instructedto relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on Daae 12. NOTE: See Fig. 9 for this procedure. 1. Remove the displacement pump. See page 32. 2. Use a pull-twist motionto remove the transducer 3. Clean paint residue from the hole in the manifold; do not scratch the surfaceof the hole. (22) from the pump manifold. 4. Lightly apply oil to theO-ring of the new transducer. 5. Install the transducerin the pump manifold, while guiding theO-ring and backup ring intoplace. 6. Align the holesin the transducer as shown by the arrows in Fig. 9. 7. Install the displacementpump. See page33. i.. 20 308-620 Suction Hose .. Models 231-550 and 231-552 INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injury, whenever you are instructedto relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page 12. 1. Separate the drain hose (31) from the suction hose (32). 2. Pull upward on the hose (32) while unscrewingit from theinlet tube (40). The hose coupling(A) threads will engage and the hose will separate from the tube. 3. Replace the o-ring (110) if it is worn or damaged. 4. Lubricate theo-ring (110) and the inlet tube(40) threads with light grease. “WI 5. Align the suction hose coupling with the threads of the inlet tube(40). Tighten the hose onto the tube at i: 40 least 4 turns to ensure that the threads have &.e& gaged and can function as a swivel joint. A CAUTION Fig. 10 Model 231-550 Shown c6w4 Misalignment or cross-threading will damage the parts and/or create shavings which can cause the o-ring (110) to leak. 308-620 21 Drain Valve Repair INJECTION HAZARD To reduce therisk of serious injuty, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure onDaqe 12. Q Apply thread sealant /4f 2. If replacing the gasket (43a) or seat (43b), pry out the gasket. NOTE: Whenever the gasket (43a) is removed, replace it with new a one. n Apply grease to face of base 3. Coat theO-ring (43d) with grease. Press the stem into the valvebody. Install the spring, washers and spring retainer into the valve body. A Handle shown In closed position 4. Place the seat (43b) in the valve body so the lapped sideis toward the ball. Apply small a amount of grease to the new gasket (43a)and install it in the valve body. 2 le 1. Unscrew the spring retainer (43h) from the valve body. Remove the spring, washers and stetwball. Clean any debris from the ball or seat area. 439 J NOTE: The gasket will protrude from the end of the valve until the valve is tightened into pump, which correctly seats the gasket. P3h Replacement 1. Apply a small amount of thread sealant ontothe valve (43) threads. Tighten the valve into the pump manifold to 185 in-lb (21 Nm). Fig. 11 02819 1. Tum the handle (46) to the closed position. Drive out the pin (45). Remove the handle. 2. Remove thebase (44). 3. Unscrew the drain valve (43). The gasket (43a) and seat (43b)will stay in the valve. 22 308-620 2. Lightly greasethe face of the base (44) and install the base. Tum the stem so the pin hole is vertical. 3. Securely install the handle (46) and drive pin (45). INJECTION'HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injury, keep the drain valve clean. Check drain valve operation before spraying. I $ Pinion,'Clutch, Clamp, Field, & Engine If servicing clutch components only. see page25. If no service is needed for internal parts of pinion housing, remove drive assembly (drive and pinion housing) fromclutch housing. See page25. Pinion Housing Removal 8. Reassemble to drive housing. A I CAUTION I Do not lose the thrustball (2d). Refer to theCAUTlON on Daae 16 for more information NOTE To disassemble the pinion, go to page 24. To disassemble moreof the sprayer, go to page 25. To reassemble the sDraver from this ooint. skio ahead to INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the risk of serious injury, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. NOTE: Refer to Fig. 12 for Steps 1 to 5. 1. Follow thePressure Relief Procedure, page 12. 2. If the drive housing has not yet been removed, follow steps1 through 5 of DRIVE HOUSING,on page 16. A A See page 24. Brush withG-n lubricant. 3. Remove thetwo bottom screws (59) and lockwashers (16) first, then remove the top three screws (59) and lockwashers (16). 4. Pull thepinion housing (2) away from the clutch housing (1). The armature(5lb) will come with it. 5. Pull the armature(51b) off the hub(2h"J of the pinion housing.Also see Fig.13. 6. If replacing the complete pinion housing assembly (2), brush G-n lubricant (supplied) on the pinion shaft teeth.Then recoat the pinion shaft teeth with bearing grease (supplied). Pack the remaining bearing greasein the bottom partof the pinion housing. Useall of the bearinggrease. 7 . Install new gasket (64) (supplied). Fig. 12 05836A 308-620 23 Pinion Housing Repairing the Pinion (Fig. 13) KEY NOTE: Use ahydraulic press if you purchase the pin- Round steel bar to ush on shaft (21) B Rydraulic press C Steel bar stock D Two steel blocks E Press platform A ion parts individually. Otherwise,use Repair Kit No. 223-189, which includes the shaft and bearings pre-assembled and lubricated. If using RepairKit 223-1 89, follow Steps 1to 7, below. 1. Remove thesmall ring (2j) from thehub (2h) and the large ring (2k) from the bearing recessof the housing (2a). 2. Push on frontof the shaft (2f) to force the bearing and hub assembly outof the housing(2a). 3. Press the small bearing (2n) and roller clutch(2m) out of the pinion housing (2a). Remove the new bearing and roller clutch from the shaft of the kit and press it into the housingto the dimension shown. Directional arrowof roller clutch(2m) must face bearing (2n). See Detail A. 4. Inspect O-ring (2p)and replace if necessary. 5. Install the shaftassembly, pushing itto the shoulder of the housing(2a). 6. Install rings (2k and 2j). Ring (2k) must be installed with bevel facing backof pinion housing. 7. Go to Reassembly, page 29, Step 7 , or continue on page 24. If you purchasedparts separately, follow steps 1to 9, below. Disassembleonly as far as needed for the parts being replaced. NOTE:. The old bearing (29)will be damaged as it is removed. Haveone on hand if you need to remove it for any reason. Always replace bearing 29 if installing a new hub 2h. 1. To replace small bearing (2n) or roller clutch (2m), press the old one out of the pinion housing (2a). 2. Remove the small ring (2j) from the hub (2h). Remove the snap ring (2k) from the bearing recess of the housing (2a). 24 308-620 A 29 Fig. 14 3. Push on the front of the shaft (2f)to force the bearing and hub assembly out of the housing (2a). 4. Using a hydrauk press, place pieces of steel bar stock on the inner raceof the large bearing (2s) and press the shaft through the hub and bearing. See Fig. 14. 5. Apply lubricant to the parts asshown in Fig. 13. 6. Press fit the following parts: Small bearing (2n)and then the roller clutch (2171). yith the directional arrow facino the small bearing, into the rear of the housing (2a). See Detail A in Fig. 13. Large bearing(29) to shoulder of shaft (2f). Hub (2h) onto the shaft (2f) all the wayto the large bearing (29). 7. Install the shalt assembly, pushing it tothe shoulder of thehousing (2a). 8. Install the rings (2k and 2j). 9. Skip aheadto Reassembly, page 29, Step 6, or continue on page 25. (.. Clutch 3. Pull the drive assembly (D) away from the clutch housing (1). INJECTION HAZARD To reduce the riskof serious injury, whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. NOTE: The clutch assembly (51) includes the armature (51 b) and rotor (5la). The armature and rotor must be replaced togetherso they wear evenly.A new hub (2h) shouldbe installed as wellto ensure long clutch life. NOTE: If the drive assembly(D) is not yet separated from theclutch housing (l), follow Steps 1to 4. Otherwise, start at Step5. NOTE: Refer to Fig. 15 for this procedure. 1. Follow thePressure Relief Procedure, page 12. 2. Remove thetwo bottom screws (59) and lockwashers (16) first,then remove the top three screws (59) and lockwashers (16). (. A CAUTION The sprayer may become out of balance with the drive housing andpinion housing removed. Support the rearof the cart to prevent thepartially disassembled sprayer from falling over. 4. The armature (51 b)will move with the drive assembly. Remove the armature from the pinionhub (2h). A CAUTION Examine the splined hub (2h", Fig. 13,page 24) for wear. Replace as needed. Follow thePinion Housing instructions, page24. 5. There are two ways to remove the rotor(51a). a. Remove the four socket head capscrews (57) and lockwashers (16). Install two of the screws in the threaded holes (E) in the rotor. Alternately tighten the screws until the rotor comes off. See Fig. 15. b. You can use a standard steering wheel puller (A). However,two 1/4-28 x 3or 4 in. long screws (8) are also needed. Replace the short screws of the steering wheelpuller with the longer screws(B).Turn the screws(B) into the threaded holes (E)of the rotor (51a).iighten the capscrew(C) of the tool until the rotor comes off. See the Detailin Fig. 15. 6. Skip ahead toReassembly, page 31, Step 6, or continue on page27. 308-620 25 Clutch 05837A Fig. 15 Engine .. (: NOTE: The engine must be removed before the Clamp and Clutch Housingcan be removed. A CAUTION A CAUTION t I The sprayer will experience poor clutch life ifa replacement engineis purchased from another vendor. The engine forthis sprayer is manufactured by Honda to a special Graco specification. 1. Working under the mounting plate (A), remove the two lock nuts (78) and then pull the screws(77) out of the base of the engine. Remove the screw (61),lock washer(62) and washer(60). Disconnect the red wire(5) from the engine lead (D). Disconnect the black and white wires from the field. Pull the cable (E)carefully through the grom16 met (50) before removing the engine. See Fig. and 17. 2. Lift the engine carefully and place on ita work bench. 3. Remove theField and Wiring Harness, Clamp and Clutch Housing, as instructed on page 28. NOTE: All service to the engine mustbe performed by an authorized Hondadealer. LA To engine alternator. Fig. 16 Bottom View of Engine and Cart Fig. 17 A Apply lowstrength thread locker 05838, "6 308-620 27 NOTE: Refer to Fig. 18. Field & Wiring Harness n \ " L 1, Back out thefour setscrews (58) holding the field (53) to the clutch housing (1) approximately 3 turns. 2. Pull out the field. The field fits closely to theclutch housing and must be removed carefully to prevent jamming. 3. Pull the plastic caps(B) off the wire screws(79) in both places on the field. Removethe screws and remove the wire(A). 4. Skip ahead toReassembly, page 29, Step 4 or Fig. 18 continue on page 28. 05839 Clamp NOTE: A standard steering wheelpuller and two 1/4-28 x 3 or 4 in. long screws are required to remove the clamp. 1 NOTE: Refer to Fig. 19. 1. Loosen thetwo screws (57) on the clamp (55), B working through the slot at the bottom of the clutch housing (1). A C 2. Install two screws (B) of the tool (A) in two of the threaded holesin the clamp(55).Tighten the screw (C) until the clamp comesoff. 3. Skip ahead toReassembly, page 29, Step 2, or continue below. Fig. 19 05840 Clutch Housing NOTE: Refer to Fig. 20. I A CAUTION If the clutch housingis removed from the engine a Special alionment tool is reouired to reinstallit. I 1. Remove the four capscrews (83) and lockwashers (84) which hold the clutch housing (1) to the engine. 2. Remove the enginekey (56). 3. Pull off the clutch housing(1). 4. Skip ahead toReassembly, page 29, Step 1. 28 308-620 Fig. 20 05841A A Reassembly To check the dimension, place a rigid, straight steel bar (B) across the faceof the clutch housing (1). Use an accurate measuring device to measure the distance between the bar and the faceof the clamp. Adjust the clamp as necessary. Torque the. two screws(57)to 120 in-lb (14Nm). CAUTION The sprayerwill be out of balance when only the engine andclutch-housingare installed. Support the to prevent the sprayer from falling rear of the cart 1. Install theclutch housing (l), capscrews (83)and lockwashers (84)on the engine. Use special alignment tool to position clutch housing on engine. Torque screws(83)to 200 in-lb (22Nm). 2. Install the engine shaftkey (56). See Fig. 21. 3. Press theclamp (55) onto the engine shaft (A). mm) Maintain the1.41 inch fO.O1 (35.8 f0.25 dimension shownin Fig. 22. 4. Connect the wiresof the harness(D)with the screws (79) in both places on thefield (wires can be attached to either connection).Pull the plastic caps (C) up and snap them over the screws. Install the field in the clutch housing. Push the wire harness through theslot in the clutch housing. Align the setscrew holesin the field and the clutch housing (1). Hand tighten the setscrews(58) oppositely and evenly. See Fig. 21. Toque the screws oppositely and evenly to 25 in-lb (2.8 N 'm). .Aslot. Toque the screws to 200 in-lb (22 A Apply low strength thread locker to set screws (58). &, Toque the screws to 120 in-lb~(l4N.m). Fig. 21 79 05842A 308-620 29 ReassermQBy A A The face of the housing. 1.41 +.010inch (35.8 *.Zsrnrn) A CAUTION The sprayer willbe out of balance when only the engine and clutch housing are installed. Support the rear of the cart to prevent the sprayer from falling Toque the screws to 120 in-lb (14 Nm). nver~ 5. Place theengine (48)assembly on the cart. Align 6 the mounting holes. Carefully guide the engine wire and wiring harness (E) from the field, through the appropriate grommets(50) in the mounting (77) and lockplate (A). Install the flange screws nuts (78). Install the screw(61), lock washer (62), and washer(60). Tighten all three screws. Connect (B),and connect the engine wire to the red wire the black and white wires as shown in the Detail drawing in Fig. 16. / Fig. 22 30 308-620 05078 .. ;' 1 Reassembly 8. Clean the face of the armature (52b). With the flat sideof the armature facing the rotor (51a), slide the armatureonto the hub (2h) in the drive/ pinion assembly (D) just until the chamfered end of the hub (2h) protrudes through the armature. See Detail 6, Fig. 23. There will be significant re7. After installing the rotor(5la) the air gap must be sistance. Attachthe cardboard spacer, supplied adjusted between the rotor and the field(53). Use with the clutch kit, to the face of the armature. shims provided with the clutch repair kit. Push the Engage the tabs on the spacerwith the slots in shims between the rotor and the field. Tighten the the armature or bend tabs over outside diameter setscrews (58)oppositely and evenly. Drag on all of armature. four shims mustbe even. Pull the shims out. Pull the enginerecoil rope to assure that the engine Brace the cart againstwall a to keep it from rollturns freely, and there is no contact between the ing. Pushthe drivelpinion assembly onto the rotor and the field. If there is contact, loosen the clutch housing (1). There will be significant resissetscrews and reposition thefield. tance. Whenthe mating surfaces of the drivelpi6. Be sure the faceof the rotor (51a) and the clamp (55) are free of all burrs. Install the rotor, lockwashers (16) and capscrews(57). Torque the capscrews to 7 ft-lb (9.5Nm). See Fig. 23. NOTE: With the autogap style armature,the gap between the rotor and the armatureis critical for proper operation. The clutch kits with an autogap style armature include a cardboard spacer (pln 186-857) to set the proper gap. This spaceris for useQ& during installation. nion assembly and the clutch housing (1) are flush, removethe drive/pinion assembly. Remove the cardboardsoacer. 9. Assemble thedrive assembly (D)to the clutch housing (l),using the capscrews (59) and lockwashers (16). See Fig. 23. i Fig. 23 05843A 308-620 31 Displacement Pump Repair Removing the pump (See Fig.24.) INJECTION n m m To reduce the risk of serious injury, whenever you are instructedto relieve pressure, follow thePressure Relief Procedure on page12. NOTE: Packing RepairKit 238-692 is available. Reference numbersof parts included in the kit are marked with an asterisk, i.e., (121*). For the best results, useall the new partsin the kit, even if the old ones still look good. 1. Flush thepump, if possible. Relieve pressure. Stop the pump with the piston rod (107) in its lowest position, if possible. 2. Remove thefilter (21). 3. Remove suction hose or tube (40).(FOr suction hose, referto page 21. NOTE: If repairing only the intake valve assembly, go to Intake valverepair, page34. 4. Use a screwdriver to push the retainingspring (12) NOTE: To minimize down time, and for best the sprayer up and push out thepin (11). 20) whenperformance, clean the transducer (see page ever you repack the pump. Replace these parts as needed. 5. Loosen the screws(17). Remove thepump (18). A 39 Fig. 24 32 308-620 Toque to 50 ft-lb (68 N.m) Model 231-363 Shown 05844 Displacement PumpRepair Installing the pump (See Fig. 24 and 25.) 1. Mount the pump on the drive housing.Tap it into the alignmentpins with a softhammer. Tighten the screws (17) to 50 ft-lb (68 Nm). 4. Tighten the packing nut (102) just enoughto stop leakage, but no tighter. Fill the packing nutlwet-cup 1/3full with GracoTSL. Push the plug (123)into the wet-cup. MOVING PARTS HAZARD Be sure the retaining spring(12) is firmly in the grooveall the way around,to prevent thepin (11) from workingloose due to vibration. See Fig. 25. If the pin works loose, it or other parts could break off due to the force of the pump action. These parts could be projected into the air and result in serious injury or property damage, including the pump connecting rod or drive housing. 2. Align thehole in the rod (107) with the connecting rod assembly (IO). Use a screwdriver to push the retaining spring(12) up and push in the pin (11). (12)into place around Push the retaining spring the connecting rod. 3. Reconnect the suction and drain hoses. Install the front cover(9). On Thelo-boy sprayer inspect the O-ring (110). Replace theO-ring if it is worn or damaged. A 50 Toque lo ft-lb (68 N m ) Fig. 25 S-? 17A L!l 308-620 06WE 33 Displacement Pump Repair Intake valve repair(See Fig. 24) 1. Remove the suctiontube or hose. See Step3, Removing the pump. 2. Unscrew theintake valve (118). Remove the o-ring (119*), ball guide (120). stop pin (122') and ball (121') from the valve. 3. Clean and inspect the parts for wear or damage. Replace parts as needed. Use a new o-ring (119 ' ) . If no furtherservice is needed, reassemble the pump. 2. Stack these parts onto the piston valve (108) one (126') and u-cup at a time: the backup.washer (125'), the female gland (114*),alternately three plastic (112') with two leather packings (Il3*),and the male gland(111.). See Fig. 26. A A Disassembling the pump (See Fig. 26.) 3. Use a plastic malletto tap the.piston rod (107) down, and then pull the rodout through the bottom of the cylinder. 4. Piston packlngs intake valve -a 123 102 1. Remove theintake valve (118). 2. Loosen the packing nut (102). ~Thmatpackings A (102) and throat packRemove the packing nut ings. 5. Loosen thejam nut (117). Remove the cylinder (115) and the o-ring (116*). 6. Clamp theflats of the piston rodi.n a smooth jaw vise. Use an open-end wrenchto loosen thenut (110) and then unscrew thepiston valve (108). 7. Remove all parts from thepiston valve (108). Reassembling the pump NOTE: Alternate plasticand leather packings. See Fig. 26. The lips of the throat V-packings face down. The lips of the piston V-packings face up. Incorrect installation damages the packingsand causes pump leakage. NOTE: Soak the leather packings in oil before reassembling the pump. 1. Check the outside of the piston rod (107) and the Fig. 26 (115) for wear. Replace worn inside of the cylinder parts to ensurea good seal with the new packings. 34 308-620 O3148A i Displacement Pump Repair 3. Tighten the nut (110) onto thepiston valve (108)to 5 in-lb (0.57 Nm). See Fig. 27. A n 2 7. Place the flatsof the rod (107) in a smooth jaw Toque to 5 in-lb (0.57 N.m) vise. Apply sealantto these threads 110 '111 '113 112' '125 '126 Fig. 27 6. Hand tighten the valve into the piston rod just until 28. the nut(110) contacts the rod. See Fig. 8. CAREFULLY tighten the nut (110) against the piston rodto 28-30 ft-lb (38-40 Nm). See Fig. 28. A Use two wrenches to maintain the alignment mentioned in NOTE below Step3. 114* 108 1720 NOTE: Note the alignment of the piston (108) to the nut (110). Maintain this alignment through Step 8. A A Toque nut against md to 28-30 fl-lb (38-40N.m) Do not allow nut (110) to move relativeto piston (108) when tightening piston against rod. 110 4. Clean all residue from the piston valve threads. Apply adhesive (supplied) around the top three threads of the piston valve. 5. Place the ball(109') on the piston valve (108). See Fig. 27. A CAUTION Step 6, tightening the piston valve into rod, the is critical. Follow the procedure carefully to avoid damaging the packings by overtightening. 108 9. Stack these parts one at a time into the topof the manifold (101): themale gland (106'), alternately three plastic packings(104') with two leather (103'). packings (105'), and then the female gland See Fig. 30. IO. Install the packingnut (102)and plug (123), but leave loose fornow. See Fig. 30. 308-620 35 Displacement Pump Repair 11. Place a newO-ring (116') firmly in the cylinder groove. See Fig. 29. 15. Torque the cylinderjam nut (117) to 73 ft-lb (98 Nm). See Fig.29. 12. Coat the piston rod and packingswith oil. Carefully slide the assemblyinto the topof the cylinder (115). See Fig. 29. 16. Install the pump. Seepage 33. 13. Put themanifold upside down in a vise. Fully thread the jam nut (117) onto the cylinder (115). Guide the rodkylinder assembly down through the manifold (101). Screw thecylinder (115) into the manifold. See Fig.29. A Torquejamnut(ll7) to 73 ft-lb (98 N.m) A. A' A 2 Toque cylinder (115) Into manifold(101) to 53 ft-lb (71 Nm) Torque intakevalve (116) ' Into cyllnder (115)to 53 ft-lb (71 N.m) Piston assembly I 1 14. Place theball guide (120), stop pin (122) and ball (121') in the cylinder(115). Screw theintake valve into the cylinderand torque to 53 ft-lb (71 Nm). This will also properly torque the cylinder into the manifold. See Fig.30. 36 308-620 A A Leather packings Poly packings LIPS ofv-packings must face down A Lips A of V-packings must face up Torque to 53 ft-lb (71 N.m) Displacement Pump Parts List andDrawing Model 235-699, Series A Includes items101 to 127 Ref No. Part No. 101 102 103 104 1 05 I 06 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 11 6 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 Description MANIFOLD, pump 187-611 PACKING NUT 176-758 176-757' GLAND, female, throat 3 V-PACKING, plastic, throat 176-997' V-PACKING, leather, throat 176-755' 176-754' GLAND, male. throat DISPLACEMENT ROD 235-709 PISTON, valve 218-197 105-444' BALL, 5/16", piston 176-751 NUT, hex, 1/2-20 unf-2b 176-750' GLAND, male, piston 176-882' V-PACKING, plastic, piston 3 1 76-749' V-PACKING, leather, piston 2 180-073' GLAND, female, piston CYLINDER, pump 235-708 PACKING, O-ring, PTFE 108-526' 1 187-614 NUT, jam.l-3/8-18 unef-2b 224-966 INLET VALVE 111-603' PACKING, wring,PTFE 176-760 GUIDE, ball 105-445' BALL, 1/2", inlet 176-759' PIN, ball stop 160-656 PLUG 102-969' SEALANT 105-522' PACKING, u-cup, polyurethane 1 186-652' WASHER, backup, steel 188-663A LABEL, Warning A Extra warning labels available free of charge. 'Supplied in Repair Kit 238492. Keep a repair kit on hand to reduce down time. P l i 0314BA 308-620 37 Model 231-363 Upright Sprayer Parts Drawing 7A A A A 38 16 69 I , , DETAll Label See the detail. above. See page 42 for the parts. 308-620 05846A Upright Sprayer Parts List Model 231-363, Series A Ref. No. Part No. Description 1 2 6 7 8 8a 8b 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 191-207 238-684 238-691 176-904 235-558 180-131 107434 187-789 218-359 176-818 176-817 112-777 190-321 103-345 16 17 18 105-51 0 111-706 235-699 19 20 238-802 162-453 21 235-677 22 23 .24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 43 235-009 108-850 111-704 238-799 111-705 290-175 220-918 187-603 108-982 181-102 186-549 178-342 106-062 101-242 104-811 100-020 108-691 236-675 189-928 235-014 43a 43b 111-699 187-615 187-621 168-110 224-968 111-599 187-623 187-622 43c 43d 43e 43f 439 43h Qty. HOUSING, clutch HOUSING, pinion DRIVE HOUSING LABEL, designation CRANKSHAFT ' BEARING, thrust BEARING, thrust COVER, front, blue CONNECTING ROD PIN, headless, 3/8"dia. x 1" SPRING, retaining SCREW, mach, ovl hd,10-24 x .375 HANGER, pail SCREW, socket head, 1/4-20 X 1-1/4" LOCKWASHER, 1/4" CAPSCREW, 7/16-14x 1444" PUMP, displacement 37 See parts on page GEAR REDUCER NIPPLE, hex, 1/4 npsm x 1/4 npt,1-3/16" FILTER, fluid See Manual 308-249 for parts PRESSURETRANSDUCER SCREW, filh, 8-32 x 1-1/4" SCREW, filh, 10-24 x 1-5/8" SWITCH, pressure control SCREW, filh, 8-32 x 2-1/2" LABEL. identification, front HANDLE & HOSE RACK SLEEVE CONNECTOR, tube CLIP, spring DRAIN TUBE CLIP, spring WHEEL, serni-pneumatic RING, retaining, wheel HUBCAP WASHER PLUG, tubing STRAINER, inlet, 1/2-14 npsm TUBE, suction DRAIN VALVE See Fig.11 GASKET SEAT HOUSING, valve, drain O-RING STEM, valve, drain WASHER, flat SPRING, compression RETAINER, spring, valve ~ ~~ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 16 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ref. No. Part No. Description 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 51a 51 b 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 224-807 111-600 187-625 100-721 108-879 223-410 108-805 238-798 108-800 188-426 183-401 108-803 108-801 100-644 108-851 100-469 100-133 238672 191-258 111-703 189-91 9 290-228 187-963 100443 110-637 290461 109-032 74 75 76 77 111-590 183-350 108-068 110-837 78 79 80 81 110-838 109-033 222-01 1 100-078 82 83 84 85 86 157-021 109-031 104-008 221-183 108-868 87 101 -344 89 238-803 QV. BASE, valve PIN, grooved,3/32 x 1" HANDLE, drain valve PLUG, pipe, headless, 1/4-18 nptf ENGINE, gasoline CART BUSHING, snap CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ROTOR, clutch ARMATURE, clutch FIELD, clutch PIN, dowel, 5/16 x1" CLAMF: mounting, rotor KEY, parallel, 3/16" sq x 7/8" CAPSCREW, hexsch. 1/4-28 x 1.0" SETCREW, 1/4" CAPSCREW, sch. 1/4-20 X 3/4" WASHER, plain, type "8". 3/8" CAPSCREW, hex hd, 3/8-16 x 3/4" LOCKWASHER, spring, 3/8" JUNCTION BOX GASKET, housing SCREW, filh, 10-24 x 3" PLATE, designation LABEL, caution GASKFT -. ._. .- . SCREW, socket head,1/4-20 x 1" SCREW. 10-24 X 318" LABEL. warning 1 SCREW, recess pnh, No. 10-24 x 1/4" self-tap BUTTON. snap WASHER, plain, 0.90" PIN, spring, straight, 3/16" 2 SCREW, serrated flange, hexhd, 5/16-18 unc-2ax 1.5" LOCKNUT, heavy hex,5/16-18 3 SCREW, bdgh, 6-32 x 3/16" GROUNDING CLAMP&WIRE SCREW, pan hd,No. 8 x 5/16" 1 See PressureControlParts, page 43 LOCKWASHER, internal, No.8 CAPSCREW,1/2 Sch, 5/16-24 X 1" LOCKWASHER CONDUCTOR, electrical CLAMF: wire 1 See Fig. 16 SCREW, Cap, 5/16-18 X 7/8" See Fig. 16 LABEL. warning, See page 42 A Exfra warning lablels "F". 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 i 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 available free of charge. 308-620 39 Lo-Boy Sprayer Parts Drawing Model 231-550, Series A 33 \ A 40 See page 42 for parts 308-620 I 39 \ 38 05980A ' I Lo-Boy Sprayer PartsList , . : (, Model 231-550, Series A Ref. No. Part No. Description 1 2 6 7 8 8a 8b 9 10 11 12 15 191-207 238-684 238-656 176-904 235-558 180-131 107-434 187-789 21a 3 5 9 176-618 176-817 103-345 16 17 18 105-510 11 1-706 235-699 19 20 238-802 162-453 21 235-677 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 43 235-009 108-850 11 1-704 238-799 111-705 290-175 220-918 187-603 108-982 191-640 191-619 178-342 106-062 101-242 104-811 100-020 108-691 235-004 187-627 235-014 43a 43b 43c 43d 43e 43f 439 43h 44 111-699 187-615 187-621 168-110 224-968 111-599 187-623 187-622 224-807 HOUSING, clutch HOUSING, pinion DRIVE HOUSING LABEL, designation CRANKSHAFT BEARING. thrust BEARING, thrust COVER, front, blue CONNECTING ROD PIN, headless,3/8" dia. x 1" SPRING, retaining SCREW, socket head, 1/4-20 X 1-1/4" LOCKWASHER, 1/4" CAPSCREW, 7/16-14 X 1 4 4 " PUMP, displacement see parts on page 37 GEARREDUCER NIPPLE, hex, 1/4 npsmx 1/4 npt,1-3/16" FILTER, fluid See Manual 308-249 for parts PRESSURE TRANSDUCER SCREW, filh, 6-32 x 1-1/4" SCREW, filh, 10-24 x 1-518" SWITCH, pressure control SCREW, filh, a 3 2 x 2-1/2" LABEL, identification, front HANDLE & HOSE RACK SLEEVE CONNECTOR, tube TUBE, drain DRAIN TUBE CLIP, spring WHEEL semi-pneumatic RING,~retaining, wheel HUBCAP WASHER PLUG, tubing STRAINER, inlet, 3/4-16 unf TUBE, suction DRAIN VALVE See fig. If GASKET SEAT HOUSING, valve, drain O-RING STEM, valve, drain WASHER, flat SPRING, compression RETAINER, spring, valve BASE, valve Qty. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 16 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ref. No. Part No. *45 111-600 46 187-625 47 100-721 48 108-879 49 238-685 50 108-805 51 238-798 518 51b 53 238-803 54 108-800 55 188-426 56 183-401 57 108-803 58 108-801 59 100-644 60 108-851 61 100-469 62 100-133 63 238-672 64 191-258 65 111-703 66 184-919 67 290-228 68 187-963 69 100-643 71 110437 72 290-061 73 109-032 74 111-590 75 183-350 76 106-068 77 110-837 78 110-838 79 109-033 80 222-011 61 100-078 82 157-021 83 109-031 84 104-008 85 221 -183 86 108-868 87 101-344 89 109 103-473 Description Qty. PIN, grooved, 3/32 1" x 1 HANDLE, drain valve 1 1 PLUG, pipe, headless, 1/4-18 nptl ENGINE, gasoline 1 CART 1 BUSHING, snap 2 CLUTCH ASSEMBLY 1 1 ROTOR, clutch 1 ARMATURE, clutch 1 FIELD, clutch -1 PIN, dowel,5/16x 1" 1 CLAMP, mounting, rotor KW, parallel, 3/16"sq x 7/8" 1 CAPSCREW, hex sch,1/4-28 x 1.0" 6 4 SETCREW, 1/4" 5 CAPSCREW, sch, 1/4-20 X 3/4" 318" WASHER, plain, type 1 1 CAPSCREW, hex hd, 3/8-16 X 3/4" LOCKWASHER, spring, 3/8" 1 1 JUNCTION BOX GASKET, housing 1 SCREW, filh, 10-24 x 3" 4 1 PLATE, designation 1 LABEL, caution 1 GASKET 2 SCREW, socket head, 1/4-20 x 1" SCREW, 10-24 X 3/8" 1 1 LABEL, warning SCREW, recess pnh, 4 self-tap 'F", No. 10-24 x 1/4" 2 BUTTON, snap WASHER.. ,Dlain.. 0.90" 2 PIN, spring, straight, 3/16" 2 SCREW, serrated flange, hexhd, 5/16-18 unc-2a x 1.5" 2 LOCKNUT heavy hex, 5/16-18 3 SCREW, bdgh, 6-32 X 3/16" 2 GROUNDING CLAMP&WIRE 1 SCREW, pan hd,No. 6 x 5/16" 1 See PressureControl Parts, page 43 LOCKWASHER, internal, No.8 1 CAPSCREW,1/2 sch, 5/16-24 X 1" 4 LOCKWASHER 4 1 CONDUCTOR, electrical 1 CLAMP, wire See Fig. 16 1 SCREW, cap, 5/16-18 x7/8" See Fig. 16 LABEL, warning, See page 42 1 CLAMP, cable 2 A Extra warning Is{bels "6". available free of charge. 308-620 41 Pinion Assembly Parts List and Drawing Assembly 238-684 Ref No. Part No. Descrlptlon 2a 191-208 105-489 102-873 100469 107-394 185-916 .PINION HOUSING .PIN BEARING .BALL BEARING .PINION SHAFT BALL BEARING, large .HUB. armature 2b 2c 2d 2e 21" 29" 2h" 109402 183-515 Ref QtY 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 No. Part No. Description 2y 10&880 113-094 191-258 110407 109-001 165-295 .RETAINING RING, small .RETAINING RING, large .GASKET, housing .CLUTCH, roller BEARING, needle .O-RING 2k 21" 2m" 2n" 2p" i Q ~ Y 1 1 1 1 1 1 "included in Repair Kit No. 223-189. 2m" 2n" Accessories Displacement Pump Repair Kit 238-692 Parts includedin the kit areshown on page37. Hose 114 in. x 50 ft 1/4-18npsm female swivel,both ends. 223-541 220-955 Contractor Spray Gun RAC" IV Dripless" Tip Guard 220-422 Safety feature that reduces the risk of injection injury. DANGER LABELS The English language DANGER label shown on page 4 is on your sprayer.If you have painterswho do not read English, order of one the following labels to apply to your sprayer. The drawing below shows the best placement of these labels for good visibility. Order the labels directly from Graco, free of charge. Toll Free: 1-800-328-0211 Apply other language here French Spanish German Greek Korean English 42 308-620 187-784 185-962 186-042 186-046 186-047 187-791 ; .. I Pressure Control PartsList 238-672 Pressure Control for the GM 3000 Sprayers Ref No. Part No. Descrlptlon Qty 1 1 301 28C-340 HOUSING, box, junction 302 238-660" TRIAC 303 100-035 SCREW, panhead, 10-24 x 2 inch 304 157-021" LOCKWASHER, No. 10 305 108-783" SCREW. filhd. 306 100-284" NUT. hex 307 107-070" SCREW, flat hd 308 103-181" LOCKWASHER 309 100-072" NUT, hex 310 108-219" RECTIFIER, bridge 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 Parts DrawingPressure Control 305" 310" Ref Description No. Part No. 311 312" 313 314 315 316 238-676 CONDUCTOR, electrical 191-242 PLATE, module 105-679 SWITCH, toggle 105-658 RING, locking 105-659 BOOT, toggle 23E791 CONDUCTOR. electrical QtY 1 1 1 1 1 1 **Includedin Repair Kif No. 238-66 1. A Replacement Danger and Warning labels, tags, and cads are available free. Wiring SchematicPressure Control To Microswitch A T 0 pressure control switch A A p p l y thennopaste between 301 and312; 310and312:302and312 06Ma 308-620 43 Dimensions Technical Data .......................... ............ Engine 4.0 horsepower, Honda Maximum working pressure 3000 psi (210 bar) Noise level Sound power .............................. 102 dB(A) Sound pressure 87 dB(A Measured at 3.1 feet (1 m) under maximum operating conditions per lS0-3744 540 (142) Cycleslgallon (liter) Maximum delivery 0.62 gpm (2.35 literlmin) Fuel tank capacity................. 0.66 gallons (2.5 liter) Maximum tip size .... 0.025 @ 2000 psi (137 bar) with latex 12 mesh Inlet paint strainer stainless steel screen, reusable Outlet paintfilter.. ................. 60 mesh (250 micron) stainless steel screen, reusable 1/2 in. npt (f) Pump inletsize.. Fluid outlet size 114 in. npsm from fluid filter Wetted parts Displacement pump stainless steel, carbon steel, polyurethane, uhmw polyethylene, aluminum, PTFE Delrinq leather Filter ........... aluminum, carbon steel, stainless steel Pressure Control.. stainless steel, brass Suction Hose... Nitrile (synthetic rubber)with nylon lining NOTE: PTFE and Delrins is a trademark of the Company. ............................. ........................... ............... ............................. .......................... ............... ....... Models 231-363 & 231-550 94 Ib (43 kg) Weight (dry wlo packaging) Height 30 in. (762 mm) Length 28 in. (711 mm) i \. 22 in. (589 mm) Width Graco Phone Number TO PLACE AN ORDER, contact your Graco distributor, or call this number to identify the distributor closest to you: 1-800-3674023 Toll Free ............... WARRANTY Graco Warranty and Disclaimers be free from defectsin material and workmanship on Graco warrants all equipment manufactured by it and bearing its name to for use. As purchaser's sole remedy for breach of this the dateof sale by anauthorized Graco distributor to the original purchaser warranty, Graco will, for period a of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment proven defective, with the exceptionof defects in parts onthe drive trainlgear boxon EM and GM sprayers or power train on EH and GH sprayers, which will be repaired or replaced for twenty-four months from the of date sale for Gas-Hydraulic (GH)and Gas-Meof sale for Electric-Mechanical (EM), Electric-Hydraulic (EH), 390st chanical (GM) sprayersand for thirty-six months from the date and 490st sprayers, This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with Graco's written recommendations. This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for, any malfunction, damage or wear caused by faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering. or substitution of non-Graco component parts. Norshall Graco be liablefor malfunction, damage or wear caused by theincompatibility with Graco equipment of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper design, manufacture, installation, operation or maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco. This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid returnof the equipment claimedto be defective toan authorized Graco distributor Ifthe claimeddefect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The for verification of the claim. If inspection ofthe equipment does not disclose any equipment willbe returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. defect in material or workmanship, repairs will be madea reasonable at charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor and transportation. DISCLAIMERS AND LiMlTATlONS The termsof this warranty constitute purchaser's sole and exclusive remedy andinare lieu of any other warranties (express or implied), Including warranty of merchantability or warranty of fitness fora particular purpose, and of any non-contractual liabilities, including product liabilities, based on negligence or strict liability. Every l o rn of liability for direct, specialor consequential damages orloss is expressly excludedand denied. In no case shall Graco's liability exceed the amount of the purchase price. Any action for breach of warranty mustbe brought within two(2) years of the dateof sale. EQUIPMENT NOT COVEREDBY GRACO WARRANTY for a particular purpose,with Graco makes no warranty, and disclaims all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness respect to accessories, equipment, materials, or components sold but not manufactured by Graco. These items soid, but not if any, of their manufacturer. manufactured by Graco (such as electric motor, switches, hose, etc.) are subject to the warranty, Graco will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties. Sales Offices:Atlanta, Chicago, Detroit,Los Angeles Foreign Offices: Belgium; Canada: England; Korea; Switzerland; France; Germany; Hong Kong; Japan GRACO INC. P.O. BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440-1441 44 308-620 PRINTED IN U.S.A. 308-620 March 1996 (.,
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