US008116743B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: Helferich (54) (45) Date of Patent: SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR 3,794,983 A DOWNLOADING INFORMATION TO A a Ze 11/1978 Elkins 4,371,752 A Richard J. Helferich, Encmltas, CA 2/1983 4,412,217 A (US) (73) Assignee: gisrfless Science, LLC, ChatsWorth, CA Matthews et a1. 10/1933 Willard et al, (Continued) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS EP ( * ) Notice: lgw?ud er a1~ a 4,124,773 A _ _ Inventor: Feb. 14, 2012 2/1974 Sahin 2 MOBILE DEVICE (75) US 8,116,743 B2 324650 Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 7/1989 (Continued) U.S.C. 154(b) by 352 days. OTHER PUBLICATIONS (21) APPI' NO‘: 11/598,832 Micheal- M. Tao, et 31., “Always On, Always Connected Mobile Computing,” IEEE (1996). NOV- 14, (65) (63) (Continued) Prior Publication Data US 2007/0178887 A1 Aug. 2, 2007 _ _ Primary Examiner * Charles Appiah Assistant Examiner * MaZda Sabouri (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm *LaW Of?ces of Steven G. Related U-s- APPhcatmn Data Continuation of application No. 11/108,759, ?led on Apr. 19, 2005, noW Pat. No. 7,146,157, which is a continuation of application No. 09/513,998, ?led on Lisa, Ltd.; Jon E. Kappes, Esq.; James D. Busch, Esq. Feb. 23, 2000, noW Pat. No. 6,983,138, Which is a continuation of application No. 08/989,874, ?led on Dec. 12, 1997, noW Pat. No. 6,097,941. (51) Int- ClH04M 11/10 (57) ABSTRACT Devices, systems and processes for accessing and manage ment of voice and other messages. Such devices, systems and processes employ an interface Which alloWs the user to access and manage messages on his or her user device and, further more, automatically to access and manage messages on remote devices via radio frequency link. These interfaces may present users With intuitive and direct options for accessing (2006-01) (52) US. Cl. ................ .. 455/413; 455/412.1; 455/412.2; 455/466; 379/8811; 379/8812 and managing voice mail, such as, for instance, to push a designated forWard button When the user desires to forWard a (58) Field of Classi?cation Search .............. .. 455/412.1 voice mail. 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Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 3 of9 US 8,116,743 B2 JE_ Iaw20/.<2m5 mm __ _ _ u _ _ 156 20K nn1 _ d _ ?l _A 8mm _mw>owz<1E0:26 _ _ _ _ M O _ no_z_o<n_ "AHHVu#25 » H n _ J _3 m 8 m n r/ _ _ A_H1|I V _ _ _ _ _ .I wo_z<m<o5 #:2_z5:1 .:WMUE: L.......__._______.________._-____..__._. US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 4 019 US 8,116,743 B2 N: m: F: \A'zmOubwml: w.GE m: @ v: o: m: US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 5 019 US 8,116,743 B2 130 131 PROCESS J FUNCTION 137 ASK USER J CALL REQUIRED? 138 133 ‘\ 134 PERFORM FUNCTION NO CALL IN PROGRESS? YES f 139 YES cALL SETUP 135 n EXCHANGE DATA -/ TIMER I PERFORM FUNCTION 1 36 j K 141 : : : I l I I ‘ | I END ___________________ _ _ .1 _ 140 US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 6 019 US 8,116,743 B2 501 \4 PLAY/RETRIEVE 502 PAGER MESSAGE? YES 504 \_ 503 CALL IN \ PROGRESS READ FROM LOCAL MEMORY 505 READ FROM SYSTEM MEMORY ‘ 1 506 PROVIDE MESSAGE J 507 END FIG. 6 US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 PAUSE / Sheet 7 019 US 8,116,743 B2 520 521 525 NO PAUSE AT _/ CURRENT ADDRESS YES 522 526 NO PAUSE AND RECORD J YES 523 527 ‘ CONTINUE FROM STOPPED ADDRESS FIG. 7 J US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 8 019 US 8,116,743 B2 540 \- ERASE 541 YES NO 543 \_ 542 ERASE PAGER \ MESSAGE 544 FIG. 8 ERASE BOTH US. Patent Feb. 14, 2012 Sheet 9 019 US 8,116,743 B2 560 \ SAVE 561 YES NO 563 \_ 552 SAVE PAGER \ MESSAGE 564 FIG. 9 SAVE BOTH US 8,116,743 B2 1 2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DOWNLOADING INFORMATION TO A MOBILE DEVICE voice messages and other messages typically created in ana log form may be doWnloaded to cellular telephones and/or other user units for access and management at least partially to address some of these issues. Although such systems dis closed in those documents contemplate transmission of an analog signal, it Would also be desirable to doWnload mes sages via digital radio link such as those conventionally This application is a continuation of US. patent applica tion Ser. No. 11/108,759, ?led onApr. 19, 2005 (status: Pend ing), Which is a continuation of US. patent application Ser. No.09/513,998, ?led on Feb. 23, 2000 (Now US. Pat. No. 6,983,138), Whichis a continuation of US. patent application Ser. No. 08/989,874, ?led on Dec. 12, 1997 (Now US. Pat. No. 6,097,941). The contents of the above referenced appli cations are incorporated herein by this reference. The present invention relates generally to the ?eld of com munication systems, and more particularly to systems for employed in PCS. Another paradigm for considering optimal access and management of voice messages is in the context of paging systems. Paging receivers are typically more ef?cient than cellular or PCS devices in energy consumption and use of spectrum among other reasons because they are in an active mode or transmit mode for shorter periods of time. User allowing users to access and manage voice and other mes available information, hoWever, is limited to vibration, tone, sages. tone and voice or data messages. Conventional paging sys tems Which include voice retrieval typically use analog voice BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION channels for transmission and reception of voice messages. Recent ubiquity of mobile communications systems and 20 Which include user devices that can, via radio link, doWnload, digitiZe and store voice messages for access and management in the user unit. In this regard, see US. Pat. No. 5,455,579 to Bennett, et al. issued Oct. 3, 1995 (Which disclosure is incor devices increases demand for remote access to and ability to manage voice messages and similar messages, records or ?les. Conventional remote voice message access generally occurs through mobile telephony devices or through pagers. Such conventional approaches typically require users to mas ter a sophisticated list of commands, rules, procedures and 25 porated herein by this reference). Such systems alloW users to access and doWnload voice messages to pagers or pager like devices in batch mode, but do not alloW the user to access and manage the voice messages on the platform Where they are protocols in order to access and manage voice mail even on one platform. For instance, simply to forWard a message may require the user to knoW that the forWard command is “73,” Which should not be confused With the reply all command Accordingly, voice paging systems have been proposed initially stored (or other remote platforms) in the event that 30 the user Wishes to do so. “74.” This command then presents the user With a voice menu Which requires time to hear and requires multiple additional keystrokes and commands in order to forWard the message. Issues become more tedious and acute in mobile telephony, Where users on cellphones Who may be driving or in cramped quarters ?nd themselves simply unable to refer to a list of voice mail menu options, and may not have the time required to Work through the menu in order to forWard the message. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, user devices include an 35 messages and other information Which is stored on the devices as Well as on remote devices to Which the user devices may be coupled via radio frequency link. Processes according to the present invention employ user input to such interfaces Where users maintain an account or mail box on more than one system or provider, they must master multiple sets of such 40 commands, rules, procedures and protocols and the inconve nience and problems intensify. Pagers often, do not impose automatic access and management to messages stored there as Well. In the event that the user device is not in communi they typically fail to provide the user an acceptable range of 45 Conventional mobile approaches to voice mail access and management present other issues. In conventional mobile telephony systems, users may communicate via analog (for session in order to provide such automatic access and mes 50 user’s device as Well as at, in or on remote devices, platforms or locations. messaging platforms. Such voice mail access and manage because the user must be “on line” (in communication via radio link, or otherWise connected or coupled) With the plat form and thus occupying radio spectrum. Such sessions can create additional expense to the user and impose extra load upon the telecommunications infrastructure. Such sessions also impose unnecessary demands on the user unit’s poWer system, upon Which radio transmission activities impose a considerable load. U.S. Reissue Pat. No. 34,976 and its antecedent US. Pat. No. 5,003,576 to Helferich et al. (Reissued Jun. 20, 1995 and originally issued Mar. 26, 1991) (Which disclosures are incor porated herein by this reference) disclose systems in Which vide a single user interface Which alloWs user to access and manage voice messages and other information stored in the tone multi frequency (DTMF) key interfaces for communi cating With, controlling and managing messages on the voice ment sessions require excessive bandWidth, hoWever, cation With the remote platform, processes according to the present invention automatically establish a communications sage management. It is accordingly an object of the present invention to pro example, cellular) or digital (for example, PCS) link With the platform on Which voice messages are stored in order to access messages. Such users typically employ standard dual for access and management of messages stored on the user devices and, When such a device is on line With a remote platform at Which the user’s messages are stored, to provide the same level of interface complexity, but for that very reason options for accessing and managing voice messages. interface Which alloWs the user to access and manage voice It is an additional object of the present invention to alloW a 55 user to access and manage messages stored on his or her oWn user device as Well as on remote devices using a single inter face and an analog or digital radio frequency link. 60 65 It is an additional object of the present invention to con serve radio spectrum by enabling e?icient access and man agement of voice messages and other information in a number of locations, on a number of platforms, using a single inter face. It is an additional object of the present invention to alloW users to access and manage voice messages and other infor mation from any number of other sources stored in any num ber of locations Without requiring the users to be conversant in different access and management interfaces, procedures, US 8,116,743 B2 3 4 rules and protocols for each platform on Which messages or information happen to be stored. It is an additional object of the present invention to provide appropriate input and output devices including, for example, a microphone speaker, alert transducer, LED or LCD display, keypad and necessary sWitches. The user interface 3 may also age messages at remote sites via radio frequency link With poWer ef?ciencies and With spectrum ef?ciencies more akin contain other types of input/output devices depending on the messaging application such as video display, camera, scan ner, printer or voice recognition devices, and others. The user interface 3 of the present invention may be of any sort Which to paging netWorks than the less e?icient (from a poWer point of vieW and currently from a spectrum point of vieW) cellular and PCS voice message systems. It is an additional object of the present invention to provide voice messaging interfaces Which feature intuitive and direct commands, such as pushing a designated “forWard” button in transceiver 2 is coupled to and communicates With the digital signal processor (DSP) 4. DSP’s are conventional in portable cellular transceivers for signal processing purposes. A mes sage memory 5 is coupled to DSP 4 for storing messages. Message memory 5 may be static RAM, Dynamic RAM, order to forWard a message, and Which thus eliminate the Flash RAM, or any type of memory suitable or the messages to be stored and addressed in a manner that alloWs them to be user devices Which access and manage voice messages in their oWn memory capacity, but Which also access and man alloWs the user to communicate With the transceiver 2. The need for users to memoriZe or refer to a list of commands in order to access and manage voice messages. accessed and managed. Other objects, features, and advantages of the present FIG. 2 shoWs transceiver 2 in greater detail. An antenna invention Will become apparent With respect to the remainder of this document. interface 20, for example a conventional cellular duplexer, antenna transmit/receive sWitch or other device or component 20 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS or system may be utiliZed to provide signal isolation and otherWise couple the antenna to the transceiver. Optionally tWo antennas may be utiliZed in order to eliminate the antenna FIG. 1 is a simpli?ed functional block diagram of a user device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 25 interface 20. Antenna interface 20 couples received signals to receiver 22 of receive section 21. Receive frequency synthe siZer 23 couples to receiver 22 for selecting the receive fre FIG. 2 is a more detailed functional block diagram of a user quency. Transmit section 24 comprises a transmitter 25 device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. coupled to antenna interface 20 for transmitting signals using antenna 1. A transmit frequency synthesizer 26 is connected to transmitter 25 for selecting the transmit frequency. A pro FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of a remote device according to the preferred embodiment of the present inven 30 mation for access and management by, among other things, user devices such as those shoWn functionally in FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for an interface according to gram instructions and stored options commonly utiliZed in portable cellular telephones. Cellular telephone program 35 a preferred embodiment of the present invention for accessing and managing messages on a plurality of platforms. FIG. 5 is a How diagram of a process according to a pre ferred embodiment of the present invention for initiating a communications session With a remote device and accessing and managing messages at the remote device and in the user’ s device. 40 instructions and necessary chip set circuitry are conventional and may be obtained from a variety of suppliers. CPU 27, DSP 4 and other components of devices and systems according to the present invention, if desired, indi vidually and/or collectively contain program instructions and algorithms necessary to process, store and reproduce and otherWise access and manage messages such as voice mes sages or other messages in connection With the present inven FIG. 5 is a How diagram of a process according to a pre ferred embodiment of the present invention for playing and/or retrieving messages. cessor chip set or CPU 27 comprises all necessary RAM and ROM memory, signal and data sWitching circuitry, signal processing circuitry, I-O Ports including all necessary pro tion Which is adapted to store voice messages and other infor 45 FIG. 7 is a How diagram for a process according to a tion. These instructions and algorithms may, for instance, be stored Within a particular DSP for application speci?c pur poses, such as video processing and storage, speech process ing and storage, modem signal processing and numerous preferred embodiment of the present invention for pausing While playing messages. other types of signal processing applications. Optionally, FIG. 8 is a How diagram for a process according to a digital to analog/analog to digital conversion circuit or other type of modulator-demodulator including memory interface circuitry coupled to message memory 5 for reading and Writ preferred embodiment of the present invention for erasing DSP 4 may be an alternative hardWare device such as codec or 50 messages. FIG. 9 is a How diagram for a process according to a ing and other accessing and management of messages. FIG. 3 shoWs a system 30 interconnected to a base station or remote unit 34. Conventional telephone company or other preferred embodiment of the present invention for saving messages. 55 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shoWs a basic functional block diagram of a paging transceiver 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A transmit/receive antenna 1 is connected to transceiver 2 for transmitting and receiving signals such as 60 memory (not shoWn) having a database of subscriber listings and corresponding selective call address ?elds. The paging terminal controller 31 communicates With storage and retrieval unit 32 and correlates messages With subscriber list selective call signals, command data signals and information data signals via conventional radio frequency link. Trans ceiver 2 may be of any conventional design such as those utiliZed in tWo Way pagers, mobile radios or portable cellular telecommunications or PSTN equipment 35 communicates With the base station 34 and system 30 in conventional fash ion. The system 30 can comprise a paging terminal controller 31 Which may comprise a controller circuit and associated 65 ings. The storage and retrieval unit 32 may comprise appro priate processor or control circuitry, message information and program memory, memory interface circuitry and DSP telephones and similar devices, products or equipment. capacity With appropriate operational code for storage and Transceiver 2 is coupled to a user interface 3 Which contains retrieval of the desired messages. The input/output controller
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