WADE-6010 User`s Manual

WADE-6010

Mini-ITX Board

User's Manual

P/N: B8981380 Version 1.0

Copyright © Portwell, Inc., 2006. All rights reserved.

All other brand names are registered trademarks of their respective owners.

Preface

Table of Contents

How to Use This Manual

Chapter 1 System Overview....................................................................................................... 1-1

1.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 1-1

1.2 Check List ..................................................................................................................................... 1-2

1.3 Product Specification .................................................................................................................. 1-2

1.3.1 Mechanical Drawing......................................................................................................... 1-5

1.4 System Architecture .................................................................................................................... 1-6

Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration ........................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 Jumper Setting ............................................................................................................................. 2-1

2.2 Connector Allocation .................................................................................................................. 2-3

Chapter 3 System Installation.................................................................................................... 3-1

3.1 Onboard VIA C7 Processor........................................................................................................ 3-1

3.2 Main Memory .............................................................................................................................. 3-2

3.3 Installing the Single Board Computer ...................................................................................... 3-3

3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver.............................................................................................. 3-4

3.3.2 VIA Integrated Graphics Chip......................................................................................... 3-4

3.3.3 On-board 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller.................................................................... 3-4

3.3.4 On-board AC’97 Audio Device ....................................................................................... 3-5

3.4 Clear CMOS Operation............................................................................................................... 3-5

3.5 WDT Function.............................................................................................................................. 3-5

3.6 GPIO.............................................................................................................................................. 3-7

3.6.1 Pin assignment................................................................................................................... 3-7

3.6.2 RUBY-9715VG2A GPIO Programming Guide .............................................................. 3-7

3.6.3 Example .............................................................................................................................. 3-9

Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Information............................................................................................ 4-1

4.1 Entering Setup.............................................................................................................................. 4-1

4.2 Main Menu ................................................................................................................................... 4-2

4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu .................................................................................................... 4-3

4.4 IDE Adaptors Setup Menu......................................................................................................... 4-5

4.5 Advanced BIOS Feature ............................................................................................................. 4-8

4.6 Advanced Chipset Feature....................................................................................................... 4-12

4.7 Integrated Peripherals .............................................................................................................. 4-17

4.8 Power Management Setup ....................................................................................................... 4-22

4.9 PnP/PCI Configurations .......................................................................................................... 4-25

4.10 PC Health Status...................................................................................................................... 4-27

4.11 Frequency/Voltage Control................................................................................................... 4-28

4.12 Default Menu ........................................................................................................................... 4-29

4.13 Supervisor/User Password Setting ...................................................................................... 4-30

4.14 Exiting Selection ...................................................................................................................... 4-31

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 5-1

5.1 Hardware Quick Installation ..................................................................................................... 5-1

5.2 Frequency Asking Questions..................................................................................................... 5-2

5.3 BIOS Setting.................................................................................................................................. 5-3

Appendix A

Appendix B

Preface

How to Use This Manual

The manual describes how to configure your WADE-6010 system to meet various operating requirements. It is divided into five chapters, with each chapter addressing a basic concept and operation of Single Host Board.

Chapter 1 : System Overview. Presents what you have in the box and give you an overview of the product specifications and basic system architecture for this series model of single host board.

Chapter 2 : Hardware Configuration. Shows the definitions and locations of Jumpers and Connectors that you can easily configure your system.

Chapter 3 : System Installation. Describes how to properly mount the CPU, main memory and Compact Flash to get a safe installation and provides a programming guide of Watch Dog Timer function.

Chapter 4 : BIOS Setup Information. Specifies the meaning of each setup parameters, how to get advanced BIOS performance and update new BIOS. In addition, POST checkpoint list will give users some guidelines of trouble-shooting.

Chapter 5 : Troubleshooting. Provides various useful tips to quickly get WADE-6010 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter

3, this chapter will basically focus on system integration issues, in terms of backplane setup, BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.

The content of this manual is subject to change without prior notice. These changes will be incorporated in new editions of the document. Portwell may make supplement or change in the products described in this document at any time.

Updates to this manual, technical clarification, and answers to frequently asked questions will be shown on the following web site : http://www.portwell.com.tw/ .

System Overview

Chapter 1

System Overview

1.1 Introduction

Mini-ITX is becoming an increasingly important standard for embedded application because of the effortless installation of most connectors at rear I/O panel.

WADE-6010 is the board based on this form factor to easy the assembly works and to provide a clearance space inside the system.

WADE-6010 adopts VIA core logic, CX700 that supports VIA new generation V4 bus

C7 processor, DDR2 400 ECC memory, one IDE channel and dual SATA 300 port.

The new C7 processor is based on the advanced VIA CoolStream Architecture and manufactured using IBM’s state-of-art 90nm Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) processor, and offer unbeatable power efficiency in performance.

CX700 integrated 200MHz, 128-bit UniChrome Pro II graphics processor, manipulates system memory up to 128MB as frame buffer through Unified Memory

Architecture. The high performance 3D graphics processor includes dual pixel rendering pipelines and dual texture units. The DuoView feature is implemented with two independent display engines. Each engine can display completely different contents at different resolution, pixel depth and refresh rate over CRT and LVDS interfaces display.

Coupled with the VIA CX700 digital media IGP chipset, it offers exceptional memory and peripheral support. WADE-6010 has six serial ports equipped on-board to meet requirement of low speed peripherals interconnection for those applications such as

POS, KIOSK and factory control. In addition, six USB ports on-board are available as well for higher speed peripherals.

The Mini-ITX board with compact and rich functions can be widely deployed in more applications such as intelligent displays, hospital monitoring system,

Point-of-Information (POI), Municipal control and monitoring systems.

Feature List

On-board VIA new generation V4 bus C7 1.5GHz processor (up to 2GHz by project)

Dual 240-pin DDR2 SDRAM DIMMM sockets, support for DDR2 400 DIMMs, up to 2GB ECC and non-ECC system memory

Integrated 3D/2D video processor supports 32/64/128MB frame buffer sizes supports dual display via CRT and LVDS interfaces

WADE-6010 User’s Manual 1-1

System Overview

High capacity cylindrical Lithium battery was adopted for long life span CMOS backup

One Type II CompactFlash socket on IDE channel for embedded application that is diskless

One IDE channel, dual SATA 300 port, one parallel, one FDD channel and PCI slot supports up to three PCI devices via riser card

The WADE-6010 package should cover the following basic items:

One WADE-6010 Industrial Mainboard

One I/O shield

One IDE cable

One SATA signal cable

One Installation Resources CD-Title

If any of these items is damaged or missing, please contact your vendor and keep all packing materials for future replacement and maintenance.

Main Processor

CPU & Package: VIA C7 1.5GHz processor

FSB: 400MHz

BIOS

Award BIOS

Main Memory

- Support dual-channel & signal channel DDR memory interface

- ECC support

- Up to 2GB DDR2 400 SDRAM on two 240pin DIMM sockets

L2 Cache Memory

Included in processor

Chipset

VIA CX700 chipset

Expansion Interface

One 32-bit PCI expansion slot, and support up to three PCI slots by riser card


System Overview

PCI IDE Interface

Support one enhanced IDE ports up to two HDD devices with Ultra

DMA/33/66/100

SATA Interface

Two SATA 300 ports

Serial Ports

Support six serial ports, (RS-232x5, One RS-232/422/485 selectable)

IR Interface

IrDA 1.0 compatible

Parallel Port

Support one parallel port

USB Interface

Support six USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports (four at rear for keyboard, mouse and external devices; two on-board for internal devices) for high-speed I/O peripheral devices

PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard Interface

Support dual 6-pin mini-DIN connector at rear I/O panel for PS/2 keyboard/mouse

Audio Interface

Connector and header of Line-in/Line-out/MIC for external and internal usage

Real Time Clock/Calendar (RTC)

Support Y2K Real Time Clock/Calendar with battery backup for 7-year data retention

Watchdog Timer

- Support WDT function through software programming for enable/disable and interval setting

- Generate system reset

On-board VGA

- VIA CX700 integrated graphics

- Share system memory up to 128MB for system memory

On-board Ethernet LAN

Fast Ethernet (10/100 Mbits/sec) LAN port

High Driving GPIO

N/A

Cooling Fans

Support one 3-pin power connector for CPU cooler and one 3-pin power connector for system fan

System Monitoring Feature

Monitor CPU temperature, system temperature and major power sources, etc

Outline Dimension (L X W):

170mm (6.69”) X 170mm (6.69”)


System Overview

Power Requirements:

Configuration:

- +12V (System) @2.5A

- +5V (System) @4.1A

- Test configuration:

‧ CPU: Onboard VIA C7 1.50GHz (100*15 / L2 Cache: 128KB)

‧ Memory: (ELPIDA E5108AG-5C) UG12T17200L8DR DDR2 533 1GBx2

‧ HDD: Seagte-ST312087AS (LBA / ATA 133 / 120GB) x2

‧ CD-ROM: ASUA CRW-1210R (CD-RW / DMA2)

‧ OS: Windows XP Pro

‧ Test Programs: Burning Test V4.0

‧ Run Time: 30 minutes

Operating Temperature:

0°C ~ 55°C

Storage Temperature:

-20°C ~ 80°C

Relative Humidity:

5% ~ 90%, non-condensing


System Overview

1.3.1 Mechanical


System Overview

WADE-6010 includes VIA CX700 chipset, the VIA CX700 chipset supports the latest

VIA C7 processors with 400MHz front side bus; up to 2GB DDR2 400 SDRAM system memory in dual DIMM sockets; two SATA ports; one IDE port and six USB 2.0 on

WADE-6010.

WADE-6010 System Block Diagram


Hardware Configuration

Chapter 2

Hardware Configuration

This chapter indicates jumpers’, headers’ and connectors’ locations. Users may find useful information related to hardware settings in this chapter. The default settings are indicated with a star sign (Ì).

For users to customize WADE-6010’s features. In the following sections, Short means covering a jumper cap over jumper pins; Open or N/C (Not Connected) means removing a jumper cap from jumper pins. Users can refer to Figure 2-1 for the Jumper locations.

Figure 2-1 WADE-6010 Jumper and Connector Locations



The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:

JP1: CMOS Clear

JP1 Function

1-2 Short Normal Operation Ì

2-3 Short Clear CMOS Contents

JP2: VDDLVDS_IN Selection

JP2

1-2 Short VCC3

Function

2-3 Short VCC Ì

Note:

Wrong voltage selection may damage the LVDS panel.

Please survey LVDS panel’s VDD before setup this jumper setting.

JP3: RS232, 422, 485 Selection

JP3

5-6,9-11,10-12,15-17,16-18 Short

3-4,7-9,8-10,13-15,14-16,21-22 Short

1-2,7-9,8-10,19-20 Short

Function

RS-232 Ì

RS-422

RS-485



I/O peripheral devices are connected to the interface connectors (Figure 2-2)

Connector Function List

Connector Function Remark

J2

J10

J11

J14

AT Mode/Auto Power ON

CPU Fan Connector

System Fan Connector

LVDS Power Connector

J27 LINE-OUT

J29 PS2/KB&MS

J30

J35

Printer Port Connector

Compact Flash Connector



Pin Assignments of Connectors

J1: IDE Connector

Pin No. Signal Description

1 RESET#

3 Data7

5 Data6

7 Data5

9 Data4

11 Data3

13 Data2

15 Data1

17 Data0

19 Ground

23 IOW#

25 IOR#

27 IOCHRDY

33 SA1

35 SA0

37 HDC CS0#

39 Active

J2: AT Mode/Auto Power ON

J2

1-2 Short AT MODE

1-2 Open ATX MODE Ì

Function


2 Ground

4 Data8

6 Data9

8 Data10

10 Data11

12 Data12

14 Data13

16 Data14

18 Data15

20 N/C

22 Ground

24 Ground

26 Ground

28 Pull-down

30 Ground

32 N/C

34 PDIAG-

36 SA2

38 HDC CS1#

40 Ground



J8: LVDS Connector


1 LCD1DO0+

3 LCD1DO1+

5 LCD1DO2+

7 LCD1DO3+

9 LCD1CLK+

11 LCD2DO0+

13 LCD2DO1+

15 LCD2DO2+

17 LCD2DO3+

19 LCD2CLK+

21 LDATA1

23 GND

25 GND

27 POWER

29 SPD1

J9: DVI Connector


2 LCD1DO0-

4 LCD1DO1-

6 LCD1DO2-

8 LCD1DO3-

10 LCD1CLK-

12 LCD2DO0-

14 LCD2DO1-

16 LCD2DO2-

18 LCD2DO3-

20 LCD2CLK-

24 SPCLK1

26 Ground

28 POWER

30 POWER


1 TX0-

3 GND

5 TX1-

7 GND

9 TX2-

11 GND

13 TXC-

15 VCC

17 SPCLK1

19 N/A

J10: CPU Fan Connector


1 GND

2 +12V

3 SENSE


2 TX0+

4 GND

6 TX1+

8 GND

10 TX2+

12 GND

14 TXC+

16 VCC

18 SPD1

20 N/A



J11: System Fan Connector


1 GND

2 +12V

3 SENSE

J14: LVDS Power Connector


1 ENABLE

2 GND

3 +12V

4 GND

5 VCC

Note:

Wrong voltage selection may damage the LVDS panel’s back light inverter.

Please survey inverter’s maximum allow input level before setup this jumper setting.

J15: LVDS Setting

Pin No.

1-3, 2-4

1-3, 4-6

3-5,2-4

3-5,4-6

J16: 8-bit GPIO

Signal Description

5V, Active High

12V, Active High

5V, Active Low

12V, Active Low

PIN No.

1

3

9


GPIO10

GPIO12

5 Ground

7

GPIO15

GPIO17

PIN No.

2

4


GPIO11

GPIO13

6 GPIO14

8

GPIO16

10 5V



J17 & J18: COM3 & COM6 Connector

Pin No.

1


Data Carrier Detect

4 Data Terminal Ready

5 Ground

6 Data Set Ready

7

8

Request To Send

Clear To Send

10 N/C

J19: USB Port4 & Port5

PIN No.

1

2

3

4

5

USB DATA A+

Ground

NC


USB power (5V)

USB DATA A-

J20: Power/LED Header

PIN No.

1 +5V


3 Ground

5 NC

9 PWRBTN

11 PWRBTN

13 RESET

15 RESET

PIN No.

6

7

8

9

10


NC

GND

USB DATA B+

USB DATA B-

USB power (5V)

PIN No.

2


POWER_LED+5V (330 ohm)

4 NC

6 POWER_LED-

8 KEYLOCK

10 Ground

12 NC

14 HDD_LED+5V (1K ohm)

16 HDD_LED-



J21 & J22 & J23: COM5 & COM4 & COM2 Connector

Pin No.

1


Data Carrier Detect

4 Data Terminal Ready

5 Ground

6 Data Set Ready

7

8

Request To Send

Clear To Send

10 N/C

J24: IR Connector

PIN No.

1 +5V


2 NC

3 IRRX

4 Ground

5 IRTX

6 NC (Key pin)

J25: CD-IN Connector

PIN No. Signal Description

2 CD-Ground

3 CD-Ground

J26: LAN LED Connector


1 GA_LINK#

2 GA_LINK100#

3 GA_LINK1000#

4 GA_ACT#



J30: Printer Port Connector

Pin No.

1


Strobe#

2 Data0

3 Data1

4 Data2

5 Data3

6 Data4

7 Data5

8 Data6

9 Data7

10 ACK#

11 Busy

Pin No.

14


Auto Form Feed#

15 Error#

16 Initialization#

17 Printer Select In#

18 Ground

19 Ground

20 Ground

21 Ground

22 Ground

23 Ground

24 Ground

25 Ground

26 N/C

J33: VGA Connector

5 1

10

6

15 11


1 RED

3 BLUE

5 Ground

7 Ground

9 NC

11 ID1

13 HSYNC

15 DDCCLK


2 GREEN

4 ID0

6 Ground

8 Ground

10 Ground

12 DDCDATA

14 VSYNC



J34: Audio Jack Connector

PIN No.

1 (Blue) Line In

2 (Lime) Line Out


3 (Pink) Mic In

J35: (solder side) CF Socket


1 Ground

2

3

4

5

6

7

Data 3

Data 4

Data 5

Data 6

Data 7

Select 0

8 Ground

9 Ground

10 Ground

11 Ground

12 Ground

13 +5V

14 Ground

15 Ground

16 Ground

17 Ground

18 SA2

19 SA1

20 SA0

21

22

Data 0

Data 1

23 Data 2

24 NC

25 NC


26 NC

27

28

Data 11

Data 12

29

30

31

32

Data 13

Data 14

Data 15

Select 1

33 NC

36 Pull Up to +5V

38 +5V

40 NC

41 Reset

42 IORDY

43 NC

44

46

47

48

Pull Up to +5V

Pull Up to +5V

Data 8

Data 9

50 Ground



FDD1: FDD Connector

PIN No.

1


Ground

3 Ground

5

7 Ground

9 Ground

11 Ground

13 Ground

15 Ground

17 Ground

19 Ground

21 Ground

23 Ground

25 Ground

27 Ground

29 N/C

31 Ground

33 N/C

PIN No.

2


Density Select 0

4 N/C

8 INDEX#

12 N/C

14 Drive Select A#

16 N/C

18 Direction#

20 Step#


System Installation

Chapter 3

System Installation

This chapter provides instruction to set up the system. The additional information is able to help you install onboard PCI device and handle WDT operation in software programming.

3.1 Onboard VIA C7 Processor

OnBoard CPU VIA C7 1.5GHz processor

The VIA C7® processor is the smallest, lowest power, most efficient and most secure native x86 processor in the world. Built on the advanced VIA CoolStream™ architecture, the 'Esther'core of the VIA C7 processor is designed to extend the digital lifestyle by combining robust performance of 1.5GHz with ultra low power consumption and highly efficient heat dissipation.

When user is going to exercise WADE-6010, you must check the power connecter of cooler module of CPU, and then follow the position to connect the power line, see the below image of demonstration.

Power line connect

J10


System Installation

J10: 12V CPU cooler module Power connecter


1 Ground

2 +12V

3 Sense

Configuration System Bus

- 533 / 400 MHz FSB VIA Processor,

- DDR2 533/400 SDRAM controller, Supports 64/128/256/512/1024 MB

(x8/x16/x32), ECC for DDR2 400 only.

- Integrated UniChrome Pro II 3D/2D graphic and Video Processor,

- Unified video decoding accelerator,

- Integrated HDTV Encode and LVDS / DVI transmitter,

- High definition audio controller,

- Two series SATA ports,

- One ultraDMA-133 EIDE channel,

- Six USB 2.0/1.0 ports,

- PCI-32 bit bus,

- Two RS-232 serial ports,

- RTC and LPC, SMBus, Modem interface,

- ACPI and sophistical power manager.

WADE-6010 provides 2 x 240-pin DIMM sockets support 1.8V of dual-channel DDR2

400 with ECC function, the maximum memory size can be up to 2GB. Auto detecting memory clock is according to BIOS CMOS settings.

For system compatibility and stability, don’t use memory module without brand.

You can also use single-sided or double-sided DIMM in both slots.

Watch out for the contact and lock integrity of memory module with socket, it will impact on the system reliability. Follow normal procedures to install your DRAM module into memory socket. Before locking, make sure that all modules have been fully inserted into the card slots.


System Installation

Dual Channel DDR2 DIMMs

Dual Channel DDR2 memory technology doubles the bandwidth of memory bus.

Adequate or higher bandwidth of memory than processor would increase system performance. To enable Dual Channel DDR2 memory technology, you have to install dual identical memory modules in both memory sockets. Following tables show bandwidth information of different processor and memory configurations.

Memory Frequency

400 MHz

533 MHz

Dual Channel DDR

Bandwidth (64 bit)

25.6 GB/s

34.1 GB/s

Single Channel DDR

Bandwidth (32 bit)

12.8 GB/s

17.05 GB/s

Note:

To maintain system stability, don’t change any of DRAM parameters in BIOS setup to upgrade your system performance without acquiring technical information.

CPU FSB / Memory Frequency synchronization

Support different memory frequencies depending on the CPU front side bus and the type of DDR2 DIMM.

CPU FSB Memory Frequency

3.3 Installing the Single Board Computer

To install your WADE-6010 into standard chassis or proprietary environment, you need to perform the following:

Step 1: Check all jumpers setting on proper position.

Step 2: Install and configure CPU and memory module on right position.

Step 3: Place WADE-6010 into the dedicated position in your system.

Step 4: Attach cables to existing peripheral devices and secure it.

WARNING

Bus Interface Fully complies with PCI Local Bus specification V2.2 (support 1 master

PCI slot). And Please refer sectors form 3.3.1 to 3.3.5 instruction for install

INF/VGA/LAN/Audio/Storage drivers.


System Installation

3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver

WADE-6010 is base on VIA CX700 (North and South combination) chipset that a few elderly operation systems might not be able to recognize. To overcome this compatibility issue, for Windows Operating Systems such as Windows 2000 /XP /

Server 2003, please install its INF before any of other Drivers are installed. You can find very easily this chipset component driver in WADE-6010 CD-title.

3.3.2 VIA Integrated Graphics Chip

Employing Integrated UniChrome Pro II 3D/2D High performance chipset is aimed to gain an outstanding graphic performance. Shared 32 accompany it to 128MB system DDR2-SDRAM with Total Graphics Memory. This combination makes

WADE-6010 an excellent piece of multimedia hardware.

This onboard video will usually be the system display output. By adjusting the BIOS setting to disable on-board VGA, an add-on PCI VGA Card can take over the system display.

Drivers Support

Please find VIA CX700 driver in the WADE-6010 CD-title. Drivers support Windows

2000 / XP System 32-bit & Windows XP System 64-bit.

Windows 2000/XP (32bit): Please execute Install for Windows 2000/Server 2003/XP

System 32-bit file to start graphics driver installation.

Windows XP (64-bit): Please execute Install for Windows XP System 64-bit file to start graphics driver installation.

3.3.3 On-board 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller

LED Indicator (for LAN status)

WADE-6010 provides two LED indicators to report Realtek 8100C 10/100 fast

Ethernet operation status. Please refer to the table below as a quick reference guide.

82573L Color Name of LED

Operation of Ethernet Port

Linked Active

Status

LED

Yellow LAN Linked & Active LED

Speed

LED

Green LAN speed LED

100 Mbps

10 Mbps

Green Off


System Installation

3.3.4 On-board AC’97 Audio Device

Please find Realtek ALC260 Audio driver form WADE-6010 CD-title. The drivers support Windows 2000/Server 2003 server/ XP.

3.4 Clear CMOS Operation

The following table indicates how to enable/disable CMOS Clear Function hardware circuit by putting jumpers at proper position.

1 1

2

3

2

3

Normal Clear

JP9 Function

1-2 Short Normal Operation Ì

2-3 Short Clear CMOS contents

3.5 WDT Function

The working algorithm of the WDT function can be simply described as a counting process. The Time-Out Interval can be set through software programming. The availability of the time-out interval settings by software or hardware varies from boards to boards.

RUBY-9715VG2A allows users control WDT through dynamic software programming. The WDT starts counting when it is activated. It sends out a signal to system reset or to non-maskable interrupt (NMI), when time-out interval ends. To prevent the time-out interval from running out, a re-trigger signal will need to be sent before the counting reaches its end. This action will restart the counting process. A well-written WDT program should keep the counting process running under normal condition. WDT should never generate a system reset or NMI signal unless the system runs into troubles.

The related Control Registers of WDT are all included in the following sample program that is written in C language. User can fill a non-zero value into the

Time-out Value Register to enable/refresh WDT. System will be reset after the

Time-out Value to be counted down to zero. Or user can directly fill a zero value into

Time-out Value Register to disable WDT immediately. To ensure a successful accessing to the content of desired Control Register, the sequence of following program codes should be step-by-step run again when each register is accessed.


System Installation

Additionally, there are maximum 2 seconds of counting tolerance that should be considered into user’ application program. For more information about WDT, please refer to Winbond W83627THF data sheet.

There are two PNP I/O port addresses that can be used to configure WDT,

1) 0x2E:EFIR (Extended Function Index Register, for identifying CR index number)

2) 0x2F:EFDR (Extended Function Data Register, for accessing desired CR)

Below are some example codes, which demonstrate the use of WDT.

// Enter Extended Function Mode outp(0x002E, 0x87); outp(0x002E, 0x87);

// Assign Pin 89 to be a WDTO outp(0x002E, 0x2B); outp(0x002F, inp(0x002F) & 0xEF);

// Select Logic Device 8 outp(0x002E, 0x07); outp(0x002F, 0x08);

// Active Logic Device 8 outp(0x002E, 0x30); outp(0x002F, 0x01);

// Select Count Mode outp(0x002E, 0xF5); outp(0x002F, (inp(0x002F) & 0xF7) | ( Count-mode Register & 0x08));

// Specify Time-out Value outp(0x002E, 0xF6); outp(0x002F, Time-out Value Register );

// Disable WDT reset by keyboard/mouse interrupts outp(0x002E, 0xF7); outp(0x002F, 0x00);

// Exit Extended Function Mode outp(0x002E, 0xAA);

Definitions of Variables:

Value of Count-mode Register :

1) 0x00 -- Count down in seconds (Bit3=0)

2) 0x08 -- Count down in minutes (Bit3=1)

Value of Time-out Value Register :

1) 0x00 -- Time-out Disable

2) 0x01~0xFF -- Value for counting down


System Installation

3.6 GPIO

The RUBY-9715VG2A series provides 8 programmable input or output ports that can be individually configured to perform a simple basic I/O function. Users can configure each individual port to become an input or output port by programming register bit of I/O Selection. To invert port value, the setting of Inversion Register has to be made. Port values can be set to read or write through Data Register.

3.6.1 Pin

J38: General Purpose I/O Connector

PIN No.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7


General Purpose I/O Port 0 (GPIO0)







8 General Purpose I/O Port 7 (GPIO7)

9 Ground

10 +5V

All General Purpose I/O ports can only apply to standard TTL ± 5% signal level

(0V/5V), and each source sink capacity up to 12mA.

3.6.2 RUBY-9715VG2A GPIO Programming Guide

There are 8 GPIO pins on RUBY-9715VG2A series. These GPIO pins are from SUPER

I/O (W83627THF) GPIO pins, and can be programmed as Input or Output direction.

J38 pin header is for 8 GPIO pins and its pin assignment as following :

J38_Pin1=GPIO1:from SUPER I/O_GPIO10 with Ext. 2.7K PH








<<<<< Be careful Pin9=GND , Pin10=VCC >>>>>


System Installation

There are several Configuration Registers (CR) of W83627THF needed to be programmed to control the GPIO direction, and status(GPI)/value(GPO). CR00h ~

CR2F are common (global) registers to all Logical Devices (LD) in W83627THF.

CR07h contains the Logical Device Number that can be changed to access the LD as needed. LD7 contains the GPIO10~17 registers.

Programming Guide:

Step1: CR2A_Bit [7.2]. P [1,1,1,1,1,1]; to select multiplexed pins as GPIO10~17 pins

Step2: LD7_CR07h.P [07h]; Point to LD7

Step3: LD7_CR30h_Bit0.P1; Enable LD7

Step4: Select GPIO direction, Get Status or output value.

LD7_CRF0h; GPIO17 ~ 10 direction, 1 = input, 0 = output pin

LD7_CRF2h.P [00h]; Let CRF1 (GPIO data port) non-invert to prevent from confusion

LD7_CRF1h; GPIO17~10 data port, for input pin, get status from the related bit, for output pin, write value to the related bit.

For example,

LD7_CRF0h_Bit4.P0; Let GPIO14 as output pin

LD7_CRF2h_Bit4.P0; Let CRF1_Bit4 non-inverted

LD7_CRF1h_Bit4.P0; Output “0” to GPIO14 pin (J38_Pin2)

LD7_CRF0h_Bit0.P1; Let GPIO10 as input pin

LD7_CRF2h_Bit0.P0; Let CRF1_Bit0 non-inverted

Read LD7_CRF1h_Bit0; Read the status from GPIO10 pin (J38_Pin1)

How to access W83627THF CR?

In RUBY-9715VG2A, the EFER = 002Eh, and EFDR = 002Fh.

EFER and EFDR are 2 IO ports needed to access W83627THHF CR.

EFER is the Index Port, EFDR is the Data Port.

CR index number needs to be written into EFER first,

Then the data will be read/written from/to EFDR.

To R/W W83627THF CR, it is needed to Enter/Enable Configuration Mode first.

When completing the programming, it is suggested to Exit/Disable Configuration

Mode.

Enter Configuration Mode: Write 87h to IO port EFER twice.

Exit Configuration Mode: Write AAh to IO port EFER.


System Installation

3.6.3 Example

Define GPIO4 as output pin, and output “0” to this pin. mov dx,2eh ; Enter Configuration Mode mov al,87h out dx,al jmp $+2 out dx,al mov dx,2eh mov al,29h ; Read CR29 out dx,al mov dx,2fh in al,dx or al,40h ; Set GPIO multiplexed pins as bit 7,6 as 01 for

; Group 1 as GPIO mov ah,al mov dx,2eh mov al,29h out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,ah out dx,al mov dx,2eh mov al,07h ; Point to LDN7 out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,07h out dx,al mov dx,2eh ; Read CR30 mov al,30h out dx,al mov dx,2fh in al,dx or al,01h mov ah,al


System Installation mov dx,2eh ; mov al,30h out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,ah out dx,al mov dx,2eh mov al,0f0h ; Read LD7_CRF0 out dx,al mov dx,2fh in al,dx and al,0efh mov ah,al mov dx,2eh

LD7_CRF0_Bit4.P0 out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,ah out dx,al mov dx,2eh mov al,0f2h ; Read LD7_CRF2 out dx,al mov dx,2fh in al,dx and al,0efh mov ah,al mov dx,2eh

LD7_CRF2_Bit4.P0 out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,ah out dx,al

mov dx,2eh mov al,0f1h ; Read LD7_CRF1 out dx,al mov dx,2fh in al,dx and al,0efh mov ah,al


System Installation mov dx,2eh

LD7_CRF1_Bit4.P0 out dx,al mov dx,2fh mov al,ah out dx,al mov dx,2eh ; Exit Configuration Mode mov al,0AAh out dx,al


BIOS Setup Information

Chapter 4

BIOS Setup Information

WADE-6010 is equipped with the AWARD BIOS stored in Flash ROM. These BIOS has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system of configuration more easily. This type of information is stored in CMOS RAM so that it is retained during power-off period. When system is turned on, WADE-6010 communicates with peripheral devices and checks its hardware resources against the configuration information stored in the CMOS memory. If any error is detected, or the CMOS parameters need to be initially defined, the diagnostic program will prompt the user to enter the SETUP program. Some errors are significant enough to abort the start-up.

Turn on or reboot the computer. When appears the message to “Hit <DEL> if you want to run SETUP” appears, and then press <DEL> key immediately to enter BIOS setup program.

If the message disappears before you respond, but you still wish to enter Setup, please restart the system to try “COLD START” again by turning it OFF and then ON, or touch the "RESET" button. You may also restart from “WARM START” by pressing [<Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete>] keys simultaneously. If you don’t press the keys at the right time and the system will not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to,

Press <F1> to Run SETUP or Resume

In HIFLEX BIOS setup, you can use the keyboard to choose among options or modify the system parameters to match the options with your system. The table below will show you all of keystroke functions in BIOS setup.

↑↓→ ←

General Help

: Move

+ / - /PU /PD : Value

F1

F2

F5

F6

F7

F9

: General Help

: Item Help

: Previous Values

: Fail-Safe Defaults

: Optimum Defaults

: Menu in BIOS



Once you enter WADE-6010 AWARD BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, you should start with the Main Menu. The Main Menu allows you to select from eleven setup functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to switch among items and press

<Enter> key to accept or bring up the sub-menu.

Phoenix- AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility f Standard CMOS Features f Advanced BIOS Features f Advanced Chipset Features f Integrated Peripherals f Power Management Setup f PnP/PCI Configurations f PC Health Status

ESC : Quit F9 : Menu in BIOS

F10 : Save & Exit Setup f Frequency/Voltage Control

Load Fail-Safe Defaults

Load Optimized Defaults

Set Supervisor Password

Set User Password

Save & Exit Setup

Exit Without Saving

↑ ↓ → ← : Select Item

Time, Date, Hard Disk Type …

Note:

It is strongly recommended to reload Optimal Setting if CMOS is lost or BIOS is updated.



4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu

This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp>/<PgDn> or <+>/<-> keys to select the value or number you want in each item and press <Enter> key to certify it.

Follow command keys in CMOS Setup table to change Date, Time, Drive type, and

Boot Sector Virus Protection Status.

Phoenix- AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility

Standard CMOS Features

Date (mm:dd:yy)

Time (hh:mm:ss) f IDE Channel 0 Master f IDE Channel 0 Slave f IDE Channel 1 Master f IDE Channel 1 Slave

Drive A

Drive B

Floppy 3 Mode Support

Fri, Nov 3 2006

15 : 19 : 30

[None]

[None]

[None]

[None]

[1.4M, 3.5 in.]

[None]

[Disabled]

Item Help

Menu Level f

Change the day, month, year and century

Video [EVG/VGA]

Halt On [All, But Keyboard]

Base Memory

Extended Memory

Total Memory

640K

980992K

982016K

↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help

F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults

Note:

Setting On-Chip Serial ATA is IDE Mode.



Menu Selections

Item

Date

Options mm:dd:yy

Time

IDE Channel 0

Master

IDE Channel 0

Slave

Drive A hh:mm:ss

Options are in its sub menu

Options are in its sub menu

360K, 5.25 in

1.2M, 5.25 in

720K, 3.5 in

1.44M, 3.5 in Ì

2.88M, 3.5 in

Drive B None

Video EGA/VGA Ì

CGA 40

Halt On

CGA 80

MONO

All Errors

No Errors

All, but Keyboard Ì

All, but Diskette

All, but Disk/Key

Base Memory 640K

Extended

Memory

N/A

Total Memory N/A

Note:

Ì Initial parameter of Default

Description

Change the day, month, year and century

Change the internal clock

Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options

Press <Enter> to enter the next page for detail hard drive settings

Press <Enter> to enter the next page for detail hard drive settings

Select the default for video device

Select the situation in which you want the BIOS to stop the POST process and notify you

Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up

Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up

Displays the total memory available in the system



4.4 IDE Adaptors Setup Menu

The IDE adapters control the IDE devices, such as Hard disk drive or CDROM drive.

It uses a separate sub menu to configure each hard disk drive.


IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave

IDE HDD Auto-Detection [Press Enter] Item Help

IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave [Auto]

Access Mode [Auto]

Menu Level f

To auto-detect the HDD’s size, head … on this channel

Head 0

Precomp 0

Landing Zone 0

Sector 0





Menu Selections

Item

IDE HDD

Auto-detection

IDE Channel 0

Master

Options

Press Enter

None

Auto Ì

Manual

Description

Press Enter to auto-detect the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu.

Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc.

Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE!

Choose the access mode for this hard disk

Access Mode CHS

LBA

Large

Auto Ì drive size

Disk drive capacity (Approximated).

Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.

The following options are selectable only if the ‘IDE Channel 0 Master’ item is set to

‘Manual’

Cylinder

Head

Min = 0

Max = 65535

Min = 0

Max = 255

Set the number of cylinders for this hard disk.

Set the number of read/write heads

Precomp

Landing zone

Sector

Min = 0

Max = 65535

Min = 0

Max = 65535

Min = 0

Max = 255

**** Warning: Setting a value of 65535 means no hard disk

****

Number of sectors per track




IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave

IDE HDD Auto-Detection [Press Enter] Item Help

IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave [Auto]

Access Mode [Auto] Menu Level f

Capacity 0GB

Head 0

Precomp 0

Landing Zone 0 size, head … on this channel

Sector 0



Menu Selections

Item

IDE HDD

Auto-detection

Options

Press Enter

Description

Press Enter to auto-detect the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu.

IDE Channel 1

Master

Precomp

Landing zone

None

Auto

Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc.

Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE!

Choose the access mode for this hard disk Access Mode

Capacity

Large, Auto

Auto Display your disk drive size

Disk drive capacity (Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.

The following options are selectable only if the ‘IDE Channel 2 Slave’ item is set to

‘Manual’

Cylinder Min = 0

Max = 65535

Set the number of cylinders for this hard disk

Head Set the number of read/write heads Min = 0

Max = 255

Min = 0

Max = 65535

**** Warning: Setting a value of 65535 means no hard disk

****

Sector

Min = 0

Max = 65535

Min = 0

Max = 255

Number of sectors per track



4.5 Advanced BIOS Feature

This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.


Advanced BIOS Features f CPU Feature f Hard Disk Boot Priority

[Press Enter]

[Press Enter]

Virus Warning

CPU L1 & L2 Cache

[Disabled]

[Enabled]

CPU L2 cache ECC Checking [Enabled]

Quick Power On Self Test

First Boot Device

Second Boot Device

Third Boot Device

Boot Other Device

Swap Floppy Drive

[Enabled]

[Floppy]

[Hard Disk]

[LS120]

[Enabled]

[Disabled]

Boot up Floppy Seek

Boot up NumLock Status

Typematic Rate Setting

[Disabled]

[On]

[Disabled]

X Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6

X Typematic Delay (Msec)

Security Option

250

[Setup]

MPS Version Control For OS [1.4]

OS Select For DRAM > 64MB [Non-OS2]

Video BIOS Shadow

Small Logo(EPA) Show

[Enabled]

[Disabled]

Item Help

Menu Level f




CPU Feature

Delay Prior to Thermal [16 Min]

Thermal Management [Thermal Monitor 1]

X TM2 Bus Ratio 15 X

X TM2 Bus VID 1.004V

Item Help

Menu Level f





Delay Prior to Thermal

The choice: 4 Min, 8 Min, 16 Min, and 32 Min. (Default 16 Min)

Thermal Management

The choice: Thermal Monitor 1/2. (Default Ther. 1)

TM2 Bus Ratio

This item set the frequency (bus ratio) of the throttle performance that will be initially when the one die sensor goes form not hot to hot.

Key in a DEC number. Settings: [Min=0, Max=255] (Default setting 15X)

TM2 Bus VID

This item set voltage of throttle performance that will be initiated when the on die sensor goes form not hot to hot. (Default setting 1.004V)


Hard Disk Boot Priority

1. Bootable add-in Cards Item Help

Menu Level f

Use <↑> or <↓> to select a device, then press <+> to move it up, or <-> to move it down the list. Press

<ESC> to exit this menu.



Note:

If no storage device to be employed, the program emerges “Bootable a add-in card” message only; in other words, if user employs storage, the program will appear ”Ch1

M. : Storage module name”.



Hard Disk Boot Priority

Select Hard Disk Boot Device Priority. Use <↑> or <↓> to select a device, then press

<+> to move it up, or <-> to move it down the list. Press <ESC> to exit this menu.

Bootable Add-in Cards Select SCSI Boot

Virus Warning

Allow you to choose the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.

Enabled

Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.

CPU L1 Cache & L2 Cache

These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on

CPU/chipset design.

CPU L2 cache ECC Checking

The choice: Enabled, Disabled. (Default Enabled)

Quick Power On Self Test

Allows the system to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system.

Enabled Enable quick POST Ì

First/Second/Third Boot Device

Select your boot device priority.

The choice: Floppy, LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM, ZIP100, USB-FDD, USB-ZIP,

USB-CDROM.

Boot Other device

Select your boot device priority.

The choice: Enabled, Disabled.



Swap Floppy Drive

If the system has two floppy drives, choose enable to assign physical driver B to logical drive A and Vice-Versa.


Boot Up Floppy Seek

Enabled tests floppy drives to determine whether they have 40 or 80 tracks.


Boot Up NumLock Status

Select power on state for NumLock.

The choice: Off, On.

Typematic Rate Setting

Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller – When enabled, the typematic Rate and typematic Delay can be selected.

The choice: Enabled, Disabled. (Default Disabled)

Typematic Rate (Chars/sec)

The rate at which character repeats when you hold down a key.

The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, and 30.

Typematic Delay (Msec)

The delay before keystrokes begin to repeat.

The choice: 250, 500, 750, and 1000.

Security Option

Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when you enter setup.

System

Setup

The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.

The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.



MPS Version Control For OS

Not changeable with APIC Mode set to disabled.

The choice: 1.1, 1.4. (Default 1.4)

OS Select For DRAM > 64MB

Select OS/2 only if you are running OS/2 operating system with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system.

The choice: Non-OS2, OS2.

Video BIOS Shadow

The choice: Enable, Disable.

Small Logo (EPA) Show

Enabled

Disabled

The EPA logo will appear during system boot-up.

The EPA logo will not appear during system boot-up.

4.6 Advanced Chipset Feature

This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the

VIA CX700 chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM (DDR II SDRAM) and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional PCI Express bus and PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your system.


Advanced Chipset Features fDRAM Clock/Drive Control [Press Enter] fAGP & P2P Bridge Control [Press Enter] fCPU & PCI Bus Control

Memory Hole

System BIOS Cacheable

Video RAM Cacheavle

[Press Enter]

[Disabled]

[Enabled]

[Disabled]

Init Display First [PCI Slot]

Item Help

Menu Level f





DRAM Clock/Drive Control


DRAM Clock/Drive Control

Current FSB Frequency 100MHz

Current DRAM Frequency 266MHz

DRAM Clock [By SPD]

DRAM Timing

X SRDCAS Latency

X Bank Interleave

[Auto By SPD]

[DDR/DDR 2.5/4

Disabled

X Precharge to Active (Trp)

X Active to Precharge (Tras)

X Active to CMD (Trfd)

4T

07T

4T

X REF to ACT/REF (Trfc) 25T

\

X ACT (0) to ACT(1) (TRRD) 3T

Read to Precharge (Trtp) [2T]

Write to Read CMD (Twtr) [1T/2T]

Write Recovery Tim (Twr) [4T]

DARM Command Rate

DRAM ECC Function

[2T Command]

[Disabled]

RDSAIT mode

X RDSAIT selection

[Auto]

03

Item Help

Menu Level f



DRAM Clock

The choice: By SPD, 200MHz, 266MHz, 333MHz. (Default By SPD)

DRAM Timing

This option provides DIMM plug-and-play support by serial presence detect (SPD) mechanism via the system management bus (SMBUS) interface.

The choice: Manual, Auto By SPD. (Default Auto By SPD)

Read to Precharge (Trtp)

The choice: 2T, 3T. (Default 2T)

Write to Read CMD (Twtr)

The choice: 1T/2T, 2T/3T. (Default 1T/2T)

Write Recovery Time (Twr)

The choice: 2T, 3T, 4T, 5T. (Default 4T)



DRAM Command Rate

The choice: 2T command, 1T command (Default 2T command)

DRAM ECC Function

The choice: Auto, Disabled. (Default Disabled)

RDSAIT mode

The choice: Manual, Auto. (Default Auto)

DRAM Clock/Drive Control


AGP & P2P Bridge Control

AGP Aperture Size

AGP3.0 Mode

AGP Driving Control

X AGP Driviing Value

AGP Fast Write

AGP Master 1 WS Write

AGP Master 1 WS Read

AGP 3.0 Calibration cycle

VGA Share Memory Size

Direct Frame Buffer

Select Display Device

[128M]

[8X]

[Auto]

DA

[Disabled]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[64M]

[Enabled]

[CRT]

Item Help

Menu Level f

Panel Type

Outport Port

[07]

[DI0]

Dithering [Disabled]



AGP Aperture Size

The choice: 32M, 64M, 128M, 256M, 512M, 1G. (Default 128M)

AGP3.0 Mode

The choice: 8X, 4X. (Default 8X)

AGP Driving Control

The choice: Manual, Auto. (Default Auto)

AGP Fast Write

The choice: Disabled, Enabled. (Default Disabled)



AGP Master 1 WS Write

The choice: Disabled, Enabled. (Default Enabled)

AGP Master 1 WS Read


VGA Share Memory Size

The choice: Disabled, 8M, 16M, 32M, 64M, 128M. (Default 64M)

Direct Frame Buffer


Select Display Device

The choice: CRT, LCD, DVI, CRT+DVI, CRT+DVI. (Default CRT)

Panel Type

Min=0000

Max=000F

Key in a HEX number: . (Default 07)

Outport Port

The choice: DI0, DI1. (Default I0)

Dithering


CPU & PCI Bus Control


CPU & PCI Bus Control

PCI Master 0 WS Write

PCI Delay Transaction

DRDY_Timing

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[Optimize]

Item Help



PCI Master 0 WS Write


Menu Level f



PCI Delay Transaction


DRDY_Timing

The choice: Slowest, Default, Optimize. (Default Optimize)

Memory Hole

The choice: Disabled, 15M -16M. (Default Disabled)

In order to improve performance, certain space in memory is reserved for ISA cards.

This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB.

System BIOS Cacheable

Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.


Video RAM Cacheable

Select “Enabled” to enable caching VGA BIOS into L2 cache to get higher display performance. Hit “Disabled” to ignore this BIOS caching function.


Init display First

The choice: PCI Slot, AGP. (Default PCI Slot)




Integrated Peripherals f VIA OnChip IDE Device f VIA Onboard Device f Super IO Device

Onboard Serial Port 3

Serial Port 3 Use IRQ







Watch Dog Timer Select

WDT Timer (30-250 Sec.) f USB Device Setting

[Press Enter]

[Press Enter]

[Press Enter]

[3E8]

[IRQ3]

[2E8]

[IRQ4]

[4F8]

[IRQ5]

[4E8]

[IRQ10]

[Disabled]

[128]

[Press Enter]

Item Help

Menu Level f



VIA Onchip IDE Device


VAI OnChip IDE Device

SATA Controller

SATA Controller Mode

IDE DMA transfer access

OnChip IED Channel 1

IDE Prefetch Mode

Secondary Master PIO

Secondary Slave PIO

Secondary Master UDMA

Secondary Slave UDMA

IDE HDD Block Mode

[Enabled]

[IDE]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[Auto]

[Auto]

[Auto]

[Auto]

[Enabled]

Item Help

Menu Level f



SATA Controller




SATA Controller Mode

The choice: IDE.

IDE DMA transfer access


OnChip IDE Chennel 1


IDE Prefetch Mode


Secondary Master/Slave PIO

The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.

The choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, and Mode 4. (Default Auto)

Secondary Master/Slave UDMA

Ultra DMA/33/66/100 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95

OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If the hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33/66/100, select Auto to enable BIOS support.

The choice: Auto, Disabled. (Default Auto)

IDE HDD Block Mode

If your IDE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.




VIA Onchip PCI Device


VAI OnChip PCI Device

Azalia HAD Controller [Auto] Item Help

Menu Level f



Azalia HAD Controller

The choice: Auto, Disabled. (Default Auto)

Super IO Device


Super IO Device

Onboard FDC Controller



Onboard Parallel Port

Parallel Port Mode

X EPP Mode Select

X ECP Mode Use DMA

OnBoard Fast IR

X Fast IR IRQ

X Fast IR DMA

[Enabled]

[3F8/IRQ4]

[2F8/IRQ3]

[378/IRQ7]

[SPP]

EPP1.7

3

[Disabled]

11

6

Item Help

Menu Level f



Onboard FDC Controller

This item allows you to enable/disable onboard Floppy disk controller.




Onboard Serial Port 1

Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.

The choice: Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, Auto.

(Default 3F8/IRQ4)

Onboard Serial Port 2

Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.

The choice: Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, Auto.

(Default 2F8/IRQ3)

Onboard Parallel Port

This item allows you to configure I/O address of the onboard parallel port.

The choice: Disabled, 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, and 3BC/IRQ7.

(Default 378/IRQ7)

Parallel Port Mode

There are four different modes for the onboard parallel port:

SPP Ì

EPP

ECP

Switch to SPP mode

Switch to EPP mode

Switch to ECP mode

ECP + EPP Switch to ECP + EPP mode

EPP Mode Select

Select different version of EPP mode.

The choice: EPP1.7 and EPP1.9. (Default setting EPP1.7)

ECP Mode Use DMA

Select a proper DMA channel for ECP mode.

The choice: 1 and 3. (Default setting 3)

Onboard Fast IR




USB Device Setting


USB Device Setting

USB 1.0 Controller

USB 2.0 Controller

USB Operation Mode

USB Keyboard Function

USB Mouse Function

USB Storage Function

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[High speed]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

[Enabled]

*** USB Mass Storage Device Boot Setting ***

Menu Level f

Item Help



USB 1.0 Controller

This item allows you to enable/disable USB (Universal Serial Bus) function.


USB 2.0 Controller

This entry is for disable/enable EHCI controller only. This BIOS itself may/may not have high speed USB support built in, the support will be automatically turn on when high speed device were attached.


USB Operation Mode

The choice: Full/Low Speed, High Speed. (Default High Speed)

USB Keyboard Function

This item allows you to enabled USB Keyboard function under POST, BIOS Setup menu, DOS, or Window-NT with no USB driver loaded.


USB Mouse Function

This item allows you to enabled USB Mouse function under POST, BIOS Setup menu,

DOS, or Window-NT with no USB driver loaded.




USB Storage Function


4.8 Power Management Setup

The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.


Power Management Setup

ACPI Function

ACPI Suspend Type

Power Management

HDD Power Down

Suspend Mode

Video Off Option

[Enabled]

[S1(POS)]

[User Define]

[Disabled]

[Disabled]

[Suspend -> Off]

Video Off In Mode

Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN

[V/H SYNC+Blank]

[Instant -Off]

Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume [Auto]

Ac Loss Auto Reset f Wakeup Event Detect

[Off]

[Press Enter]

Item Help

Menu Level f



ACPI Function

This item allows you to enable/disable the Advanced Configuration and Power

Management (ACPI).


ACPI Suspend Type

To decide which ACPI suspend mode to use.

The choice: S1(POS), S3(STR). (Default S1(POS))

Power Management Option

This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to “HDD Power Down”, “Suspend Mode”.



There are three selections for Power Management, three of which have fixed mode settings.

Min. Power Saving Minimum power management. Suspend Mode = 1 Hour, and HDD Power Down = 15 Min.

Max. Power Saving Maximum power management. Suspend Mode = 1 Min., and HDD Power Down = 1 Min.

User Defined Allow you to set each mode individually. When not disabled, Suspend Mode ranges from 1 min. to 1 Hour and

HDD Power Down ranges from 1 Min. to 15 Min.

HDD Power Down

When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.

The choice: Disabled, 1 Min, 2 Min, 3 Min, 4 Min, 5 Min, 6 Min, 7 Min, 8 Min, 9 Min, 10

Min, 11 Min, 12 Min, 13 Min, 14 Min, 15 Min.

Suspend Mode

When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU will be shut off.

The choice: Disabled, 1 Min, 2 Min, 4 Min, 8 Min, 12 Min, 20 Min, 30 Min, 40 Min, and

1 Hour.

Video Off Option

This allows user to enable/disable video off in Suspend Mode.

The choice: Always On, Suspend -> Off.

Video Off Method

This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.

V/H SYNC+Blank This selection will cause the system to turn off the vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to

Blank Screen

DPMS the video buffer.

This option only writes blanks to the video buffer.

Initial display power management signaling.



Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN

This item allows users to set the time to remove the power after the power button is pressed.

The choice: Instant-Off, Delay 4 Sec. (Default Instant-Off)

Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume

The choice: Auto, Yes, No. (Default Auto)

Ac Loss Auto Reset

The item is able to protect power lose phenomenon when system operation.

The choice: Off, On (Default Off).

Wakeup Event Detect


Wakeup Event Detect

PS2MS Wakeup Key Select [By Button]

X

Wakeup by On-Board LAN [Disabled]

Modem Ring Resume

RTC Alarm Resume

Date (of Month)

[Disabled]

[Disabled]

0

X Resume Time (hh : mm : ss) 0 :0 :0

Item Help

Menu Level f



PS2MS Wakeup Key Select

The choice: Any Button, Left Button, Right Button (Default Any Button)

Wakeup by On-Board LAN

The choice: Disabled, Enabled (Default Disabled)

Modem Ring Resume


RTC Alarm Resume




This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or Peripheral Component

Interconnect, is a system, which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself, uses when communicating with its own special components.

This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.


PnP/PCI Configurations

PNP OS Installed

Reset Configuration Data

Resources Controlled By

X IRQ Resources

[No]

[Disabled]

[Auto(ESCD)]

Press Enter

PCI/VGA Palette Snoop

Assign IRQ For VGA

[Disabled]

[Enabled]

Assign IRQ For USB [Enabled]

*** PCI Express relative items ***

Maximum ASPM supported [L0s & L1]

Maximum Payload Size [4096]

Item Help

Menu Level f



PNP OS Installed

The choice: Yes, No. (Default No)

Reset Configuration Data

Default is disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data

(ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS cannot boot.




Resource Controlled By

BIOS can automatically configure the entire boot and plug and play compatible devices. If you choose Auto, you cannot select IRQ DMA and memory base address fields, since BIOS automatically assigns them.

The choice: Auto (ESCD), Manual. (Default Auto (ESCD))

IRQ Resources

When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.

Enter for more options

IRQ-3/IRQ-4/IRQ-5/IRQ-7/IRQ-9/IRQ-10/IRQ-11/IRQ-12/IRQ-14/IRQ-15 assigned to.

The choice: PCI Device / Reserved.

PCI/VGA Palette Snoop

Leave this field at “Disabled”.


Assign IRQ For VGA

To enable VGA IRQ assignation by selecting enabled.


Assign IRQ For USB

To enable VGA IRQ assignation by selecting enabled.


Maximum ASPM support

Control maximum level of ASPM supported on the given PCI Express links on the system.

The choice: L0, L0s, L1, L0s&L1. (Default L0s&L1)

Maximum Payload Size

Set maximum TLP payload size for the PCI Express devices.

The choice: 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096. (Default 4096)



4.10 PC Health Status


PC Health Status

Current System1 Temp.1 35℃/ 95℉ Item Help

Current CPU Temperature

Current CPU Temp

42℃/107℉

46℃/114℉

Menu Level f

Sys Temp2 & CPU Temp throt [Disabled]

Sys Temp1 Warning/Throttle [Disabled]

Thermal Throttle [50.0%]

CPU Fan Warning below

CPU Fan Speed

System Fan Speed

[Disabled]

5851 RPM

0 RPM

Voltage Tolerance [Disabled]

V

Vcore 0.970

+3.3 V 3.378 V

V



Note:

Upon oblique number are always versatile when system operates.

Sys Temp2 & CPU Temp throt

This item allows you to set a temperature above which the system will start the beeping warning. Default setting is disabled. This function will only with “ACPI” power management and “S3 (STR)” suspends type.

The choices : Disabled, 40℃/104℉, 45℃/113℉, 50℃/122℉. (Default Disabled)

Sys Temp1 Warning/Throttle

The choices : Disabled, 40℃/104℉, 45℃/113℉, 50℃/122℉. (Default Disabled)

Thermal throttle

The choices: 12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50.0%, 62.5%, 75.0%, 87.5%. (Default 50.0%)

CPU Fan Warning below

The choice: Disabled, 2000 RPM, 4000 RPM, 6000 RPM. (Default Disabled)

System Fan Warning below

The choice: Disabled, 2000 RPM, 4000 RPM, 6000 RPM. (Default Disabled)



Voltage Tolerance

The choice: Disabled, ±3%, ±5%, ±10%. (Default Disabled)


Frequency/Voltage Control

CPU Clock Ratio

Auto Detect PCI Clk

Spread Spectrum

CPU Host/AGP/PCI Clock

[15 X]

[Enabled]

[Disabled]

[Default]

Item Help

Menu Level f



CPU Clock Ratio

Min=8, Max=15. Key in a DEC number: . (Default 15 X)

Auto Detect PCI Clk


Spread Spectrum

This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate

The choice: Disabled, 0.20%, 0.25%, 0.35%.

CPU Host/AGP/PCI Clock

The choice: Default, 100/66/33MHz, 105/70/35MHz, 110/73/36MHz,

115/76/38MHz, 133/66/33MHz, 140/70/35MHz, 200/66/33Mhz, 210/70/35Mhz,

220/73/36Mhz, 230/76/38Mhz.



Selecting “Defaults” from the main menu shows you two options, which are described below

Load Fail-Safe Defaults

When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:

Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N

Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.

Load Optimized Defaults

When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:

Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N

Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.



4.13 Supervisor/User Password Setting

You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of then. The differences between are:

Set Supervisor Password: can enter and change the options of the setup menus.

Set User Password: just can only enter but do not have the right to change the options of the setup menus. When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.

ENTER PASSWORD

Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.

To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.

PASSWORD DISABLED

When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.

Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer.

You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security option is set to “System”, the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.



Save & Exit Setup

Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:

Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y

Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.

Exit Without Saving

Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:

Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N

This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer.


Troubleshooting

Chapter 5

Troubleshooting

This chapter provides a few useful tips to quickly get WADE-6010 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter 3, this chapter will primarily focus on system integration issues, in terms of BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.

5.1 Hardware Quick Installation

CPU Cooler Module Equipment

The Unified cooler module for C7 and CX700 chipset on WADE-6010, user must take care power connecter of cooler module, which fan is driving or not when system is operation. And avoid system temperature overheat to occur shoot down. You can refer chapter 3 at figure 3-2 to detect power shrouder.

ATX Power Setting

WADE-6010 can support AT and ATX power mode to operating.

Serial ATA Hardware and SATA RAID Installation

Unlike IDE bus, each Serial ATA channel can only connect to one SATA hard disk at a time; there are total two connectors, J5 and J6. The installation of Serial ATA is simpler and easier than IDE, because SATA hard disk doesn’t require setting up

Master and Slave, which can reduce mistake of hardware installation. All you need to do is to plug in two cables and enable SATA in System BIOS. (The Serial ATA hard disk of installation, please see figure 5-1 as a below)

WADE-6010 User’s Manual

Figure 5-1

5-1

Troubleshooting

After done with the installation of SATA hardware, please enter system BIOS to enable Serial ATA function. Otherwise, Serial hardware won’t be recognized. To enable SATA function, please see below demonstration as following:

System BIOS

Integrated Peripherals

VIA OnChip IDE Device …………………. [Press enter]

SATA controller……..… … [Enabled]

Q: I have one IDE hard disk and one SATA hard disk. How can I assign SATA

Hard disk as First boot device?

A: After entering system BIOS, access Advanced BIOS Feature. And then press enter on Hard disk boot Priority. You will see the mode of your SATA hard disk. Select it as first boot device. Besides, please also notice. Every time, when your hard disk devices have been changed, system bios will ask you to re-setup Hard disk boot priority.

Q:I am using an ATA-66 (or 100) hard drive, how can I know that ATA-66 function is enabled?

A: You need to use the 80-pin ATA-66 IDE flat cable to have this function. During the

Post phase, you can see ATA-66 (or 100) message while hard drive is being detected.

Besides, after installing Microsoft series OS successfully, you also need to Install

ATA-66/100 driver to active ATA-66/100 function.

Q: Does WADE-6010 support boot from LAN function? If it does, how and where can I enable it?

A: Yes!! WADE-6010 is able to support “boot from LAN” function, please enter

“Power Management Setup”, and then look for “Wakeup Event Detect” to press enter to setting default of “Wakeup by On-board LAN” at Enabled.


Troubleshooting

Q: After installing PCI Card, why isn’t it working?

A: As a matter of fact, some PCI cards will occupy shadow memory, which might cause SBC or PCI malfunction. However, the best way to see if the problem relates to shadow memory or not, please kindly disable USB controller and on board LAN to release more shadow memory space.

To solve this problem, you might also check our download center if there is BIOS for this issue. http://www.portwell.com.tw/download.asp

if you cannot find a BIOS or the BIOS on our website cannot solve your problem, please kindly contact Portwell Technical Support department for solving issue.

Portwell Technical Support Department e-mail: [email protected]

It is assumed that users have correctly adopted modules and connected all the devices cables required before turning on AT or ATX power. CPU, CPU Fan, 240-pin

DDRII SDRAM, keyboard, mouse, floppy drive, EIDE/SATA hard disk, printer, VGA connector, device cables, ATX accessories are good examples that deserve attention.

With no assurance of properly and correctly accommodating these modules and devices, it is very possible to encounter system failures that result in malfunction of any device.

To ensure that you have a successful start with WADE-6010, it is recommended, when going with the boot-up sequence, to hit “DEL” key and enter the BIOS setup menu to tune up a stable BIOS configuration so that you can wake up your system far well.

Loading the default optimal setting

When prompted with the main setup menu, please scroll down to “Load Optimal

Defaults”, press “Enter” and “Y” to load in default optimal BIOS setup. This will force your BIOS setting back to the initial factory configuration. It is recommended to do this so you can be sure the system is running with the BIOS setting that Portwell has highly endorsed. As a matter of fact, users can load the default BIOS setting any time when system appears to be unstable in boot up sequence.

Auto Detect Hard Disks

In the BIOS => Standard CMOS setup menu, pick up any one from

Primary/Secondary Master/Slave IDE ports, and press “Enter”. Setup the selected

IDE port and its access mode to “Auto”. This will force system to automatically pick up the IDE devices that are being connected each time system boots up.


Troubleshooting

Improper disable operation

There are too many occasions where users disable a certain device/feature in one application through BIOS setting. These variables may not be set back to the original values when needed. These devices/features will certainly fail to be detected.

When the above conditions happen, it is strongly recommended to check the BIOS settings. Make sure certain items are set as they should be. These include the floppy drive, COM1/COM2 ports, Parallel port, USB ports, external cache, on-board VGA and Ethernet.

It is also very common that users would like to disable a certain device/port to release IRQ resource. A few good examples are

Disable COM1 serial port to release IRQ #4

Disable COM2 serial port to release IRQ #3

Disable Parallel port to release IRQ #7

Disable PS/2 mouse to release IRQ #12,

Etc…

A quick review of the basic IRQ mapping is given below for your reference.

Description IRQ#

IRQ #0 System Timer

IRQ #1 Keyboard Event

IRQ #2 Usable IRQ

IRQ #3 COM 2

IRQ #4 COM 1

IRQ # 5 Usable IRQ

IRQ #6 Diskette Event

IRQ #7 Usable IRQ

IRQ #8 Real-Time Clock

IRQ #9 Usable IRQ

IRQ #10 Usable IRQ

IRQ #11 Usable IRQ

IRQ #12 IBM Mouse Event

IRQ #13 Coprocessor Error

IRQ #14 Hard Disk Event

IRQ #15 Usable IRQ

It is then very easy to find out which IRQ resource is ready for additional peripherals.

If IRQ resource is not enough, please disable some devices listed above to release further IRQ numbers.


Appendix A

System Memory Address Map

Each On-board device in the system is assigned a set of memory addresses, which also can be identical of the device. The following table lists the system memory address used for your reference.

Memory Area

0000 – 003F

0040 – 004F

0050 – 006F

0070 – 0E2E

0E2F – 0F6B

0F6C – 9F7F

Size

1K

0.3K

0.5K

54K

5K

576K

Device Description

Interrupt Area

BIOS Data Area

System Data

DOS

Program Area

[Available]

9F80 – 9FFF

A000 – AFFF

= Conventional memory ends at 638K =

2K Extended Bios Area

64K VGA Graphics

B000 – B7FF

B800 – BFFF

C000 – CEFF

CF00 – CFFF

D000 – D7FF

D800 – EFFF

F000 – FFFF

32K

32K

60K

4K

32K

96K

64K

Unused

VGA Text

Video ROM

Unused

ROM

ROM

System ROM


Appendix B

Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)

Peripheral devices can use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.

IRQ#

IRQ 0

Current Use

SMARTDRV

Default Use

System Timer

IRQ 1

IRQ 2

IRQ 3

IRQ 4

SMARTDRV

[Unassigned]

System ROM

System ROM

Keyboard Event

Usable IRQ

COM 2

COM 1

IRQ 5

IRQ 6

IRQ 7

IRQ 8

IRQ 9

IRQ 10

IRQ 11

IRQ 12

IRQ 13

IRQ 14

IRQ 15

[Unassigned]

System ROM

[Unassigned]

System ROM

[Unassigned]

[Unassigned]

[Unassigned]

System ROM

System ROM

System ROM

[Unassigned]

Usable IRQ

Diskette Event

Usable IRQ

Real-Time Clock

Usable IRQ

Usable IRQ

Usable IRQ

IBM Mouse Event

Coprocessor Error

Hard Disk Event

Usable IRQ


WADE-6010 User`s Manual

Mini-ITX Board

Table of Contents

How to Use This Manual

Chapter 1

System Overview

1.1 Introduction

Chapter 2

Hardware Configuration

Chapter 3

System Installation

3.1 Onboard VIA C7 Processor

3.3 Installing the Single Board Computer

3.4 Clear CMOS Operation

3.5 WDT Function

3.6 GPIO

Chapter 4

BIOS Setup Information

4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu

4.4 IDE Adaptors Setup Menu

4.5 Advanced BIOS Feature

4.6 Advanced Chipset Feature

4.8 Power Management Setup

4.10 PC Health Status

4.13 Supervisor/User Password Setting

Chapter 5

Troubleshooting

5.1 Hardware Quick Installation

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